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+[{"audio_id": "7Tm8fU9D8BQ", "text": {"7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00000-00000016-00000223": "the specials of splatoon 3 are really", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00001-00000224-00000423": "interesting and it started to make me", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00002-00000424-00000703": "wonder if you and your teammates could", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00003-00000704-00001023": "only have one special which would be the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00004-00001024-00001303": "strongest one to have we're all hopeful", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00005-00001304-00001511": "that splatoon 3 will limit the rate at", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00006-00001512-00001718": "which people can get and fire specials", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00007-00001719-00001918": "to avoid the tent missile spam that", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00008-00001919-00002191": "plagues splatoon 2. while i don't think", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00009-00002192-00002431": "there's a bad special i do think there", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00010-00002432-00002702": "is a best one for this job let's go in", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00011-00002703-00002966": "order from the worst to the best it's", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00012-00002967-00003191": "hard to pick a worst one so to speak but", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00013-00003192-00003399": "i think i'd go with the ninja while the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00014-00003400-00003679": "ninja is very cool in concept i don't", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00015-00003679-00003919": "think having four of them on one team is", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00016-00003920-00004183": "too effective in the long run if it's on", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00017-00004184-00004327": "fast painting weapons like a", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00018-00004328-00004567": "splash-o-matic a team could glide in a", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00019-00004568-00004870": "nearby wall paint the zone and then hop", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00020-00004871-00005079": "out like nothing ever happened to force", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00021-00005080-00005311": "a quick zone capture in fact the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00022-00005312-00005511": "strength of too many ninjas will be", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00023-00005512-00005735": "buying your team some more time", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00024-00005736-00005911": "if you and your teammates use their", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00025-00005912-00006263": "ninjas one by one by one by one i think", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00026-00006264-00006470": "that it'd be pretty good to keep a tower", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00027-00006472-00006727": "from moving forward too much remember it", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00028-00006728-00006951": "just takes one player on the tower to", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00029-00006952-00007151": "keep it from going anywhere could you", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00030-00007152-00007398": "imagine four ninjas ganging up on a", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00031-00007400-00007655": "single rainmaker player one minute you", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00032-00007656-00007887": "got the big gold fish in your hands the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00033-00007888-00008255": "next minute oops oh ninjas back to spawn", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00034-00008256-00008399": "with ya", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00035-00008400-00008639": "all right now we have the killer whale", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00036-00008640-00008959": "5.1 even if the current killer whale", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00037-00008960-00009142": "revamp is looking a little bit on the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00038-00009143-00009471": "weak side you cannot deny it'd be funny", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00039-00009472-00009735": "to have four of them seeing as you get", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00040-00009736-00010014": "your weapon and mobility back instantly", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00041-00010015-00010255": "after using this special there's a lot", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00042-00010256-00010471": "less danger to having four of these", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00043-00010472-00010663": "active on the field simultaneously", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00044-00010664-00010910": "compared to other specials in the game", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00045-00010911-00011127": "like no enemy team is staying on the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00046-00011128-00011342": "tower with four layers of killer whale", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00047-00011343-00011623": "firing at it imagine being a rainmaker", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00048-00011624-00011846": "player and trying to dip and dodge", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00049-00011847-00012151": "around so many lasers ah yeah", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00050-00012152-00012406": "good luck with that one however it", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00051-00012407-00012591": "doesn't seem like the killer whales", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00052-00012592-00012879": "paint very much if at all and they also", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00053-00012880-00013166": "don't last very long it'd be a one and", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00054-00013168-00013375": "done aggressive attack which would leave", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00055-00013376-00013647": "you and your team without any specials", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00056-00013647-00013879": "pretty fast if those killer whales don't", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00057-00013880-00014086": "do their job you pretty much just burn", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00058-00014087-00014303": "through all your specials and next we", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00059-00014304-00014630": "got the crab tank the beloved i love the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00060-00014631-00014855": "design of the crab tank if your whole", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00061-00014856-00015135": "team used the crab tank at the same time", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00062-00015136-00015471": "you'd have four fast moving highly agile", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00063-00015472-00015686": "destructive players all active at the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00064-00015687-00015991": "same time it'd be great for long range", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00065-00015991-00016222": "and for large maps but i don't know how", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00066-00016223-00016407": "good it would be if you're already on", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00067-00016408-00016615": "somewhere like this flat zone with how", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00068-00016616-00016807": "fast this special starts up and ends", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00069-00016808-00017007": "though there isn't too much of a penalty", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00070-00017008-00017247": "to using them all in a big team fight", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00071-00017248-00017367": "there's also", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00072-00017368-00017599": "absolutely no way an enemy rainmaker or", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00073-00017600-00017807": "tower is going to approach with four of", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00074-00017808-00018150": "these barreling down on the enemy team", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00075-00018151-00018422": "but uh i think want to watch out if the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00076-00018423-00018663": "enemy team has too many ink zookas", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00077-00018664-00018903": "you're kind of a sitting duck it also", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00078-00018904-00019119": "seems like it's a little too big to work", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00079-00019120-00019343": "well on tower i feel like if you tried", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00080-00019344-00019614": "to roll with it you'd fall right off and", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00081-00019615-00019847": "then probably not be able to jump back", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00082-00019848-00020127": "on smack dab in the middle of this list", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00083-00020128-00020350": "i'd put our big old defensive special", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00084-00020351-00020591": "the big bubbler assuming players cannot", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00085-00020592-00020847": "physically go inside an area where the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00086-00020848-00021158": "big bubbler is having four of them could", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00087-00021159-00021463": "be downright evil imagine there's about", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00088-00021464-00021727": "15 seconds left in a rainmaker match and", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00089-00021728-00021903": "the rainmaker shield has already been", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00090-00021904-00022094": "popped why not just", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00091-00022095-00022311": "throw a big bubbler over it and keep the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00092-00022312-00022599": "other team from taking the rainmaker oh", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00093-00022600-00022719": "no", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00094-00022720-00023014": "they broke you big bubbler next teammate", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00095-00023015-00023286": "throws theirs rinse and repeat to waste", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00096-00023287-00023622": "time until the match ends then you win", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00097-00023623-00023919": "if maps like gobi arena or", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00098-00023920-00024191": "camp triggerfish come back what stops a", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00099-00024192-00024358": "group of players from putting all four", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00100-00024359-00024558": "of their bubblers down at the same time", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00101-00024559-00024878": "just completely block off his own", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00102-00024879-00025094": "however we haven't been shown what", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00103-00025095-00025327": "happens if a big bubbler is thrown", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00104-00025328-00025542": "somewhere where an enemy player is", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00105-00025543-00025806": "already standing do they get kicked out", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00106-00025807-00026070": "or is it more of a if they leave after", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00107-00026072-00026335": "that they can't come back in situation", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00108-00026336-00026495": "this might determine the strength of the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00109-00026495-00026711": "special by quite a lot the other issue", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00110-00026712-00026935": "of course is that having four bubblers", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00111-00026936-00027079": "mean you and your teammates are", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00112-00027080-00027311": "sacrificing a lot of offensive pressure", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00113-00027312-00027670": "to push if things go bad later on i mean", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00114-00027672-00027895": "i could hold off spawn campers but", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00115-00027895-00028055": "that's not helping you get back to the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00116-00028056-00028183": "objective", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00117-00028183-00028311": "all right", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00118-00028312-00028567": "it's vacuum time we already know that", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00119-00028568-00028783": "having four of these firing at a splat", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00120-00028783-00028911": "zone would make it", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00121-00028912-00029174": "literally impossible for the enemy team", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00122-00029175-00029423": "probably to cover the zone so that kind", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00123-00029424-00029743": "of makes it dummy broken already but at", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00124-00029744-00030031": "the same time it has the same issue with", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00125-00030032-00030223": "let's say the crab tank where people", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00126-00030224-00030431": "could just walk up behind the whole team", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00127-00030432-00030623": "and probably get them it doesn't look", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00128-00030624-00030902": "like you can fire any shots while using", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00129-00030903-00031167": "the vacuum so the main issue would be", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00130-00031168-00031383": "making sure that you and", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00131-00031383-00031655": "your entire team that are all using", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00132-00031656-00031951": "vacuums the same time can't get jumped", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00133-00031952-00032111": "bombs exist", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00134-00032112-00032407": "specials that can hit them exist like", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00135-00032408-00032639": "throwing ink strikes at them", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00136-00032639-00032855": "throwing zookas at them", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00137-00032856-00033071": "firing at them with your own crab from", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00138-00033072-00033399": "like the side five minutes later i don't", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00139-00033400-00033702": "know man poor vacuum please tell me what", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00140-00033703-00033839": "are what are people supposed to do", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00141-00033840-00034055": "against a triple ink strike but four of", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00142-00034056-00034318": "them it's 12 inch strikes", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00143-00034319-00034446": "come on", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00144-00034447-00034655": "i can't imagine they don't nerf it a", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00145-00034656-00034862": "little bit at some point once the spam", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00146-00034863-00035127": "begins can you just think about it 12", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00147-00035128-00035439": "inch strikes one by one being thrown at", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00148-00035440-00035590": "a splat zone", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00149-00035591-00035879": "12 inch strikes thrown one by one at a", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00150-00035880-00036246": "tower in overtime it's the perfect crime", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00151-00036247-00036430": "and you know players are going to be", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00152-00036431-00036615": "committing it it's just booyah bomb", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00153-00036616-00036895": "again in splatoon 2 players that are", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00154-00036896-00037190": "firing fast can out paint a booya bomb", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00155-00037191-00037351": "and you could also do the same in", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00156-00037352-00037574": "splatoon 1 to the original ink strike", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00157-00037575-00037918": "but will we be able to with two or more", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00158-00037919-00038151": "falling at the same time there's only", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00159-00038152-00038327": "one way to find out and that's in", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00160-00038328-00038479": "september i guess", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00161-00038480-00038711": "of course the ink strikes seem to be", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00162-00038712-00038983": "really fast that means you'll all", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00163-00038984-00039262": "exhaust your resources very quickly and", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00164-00039263-00039446": "then be stuck without any pressuring", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00165-00039447-00039695": "power for a while especially if splatoon", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00166-00039696-00039927": "3 ideally makes special spamming more", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00167-00039928-00040174": "difficult we also haven't seen what the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00168-00040175-00040439": "true killing power of the ink strike is", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00169-00040440-00040655": "yet but yes we've seen people get", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00170-00040656-00040967": "clowned on by it in the trailer but how", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00171-00040968-00041183": "easy is it actually to die to the ink", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00172-00041184-00041446": "strike did they like weaken the wall of", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00173-00041447-00041607": "the field a little bit so it's not like", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00174-00041608-00041887": "an insta kill we'll find out pretty fast", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00175-00041888-00042127": "last but definitely not least is our", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00176-00042128-00042407": "powerhouse the trizuka", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00177-00042408-00042718": "is there someone on the splat zone uh", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00178-00042719-00042911": "there isn't gonna be once you and your", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00179-00042912-00043207": "teammates all fire inkzookas at it at", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00180-00043208-00043383": "the same time", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00181-00043384-00043646": "four players having triple zuka would be", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00182-00043647-00043951": "the way to quickly ensure that no one is", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00183-00043952-00044174": "near the objective on the enemy team", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00184-00044175-00044343": "unless they're you know looking to go", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00185-00044344-00044607": "back to spawn with more killing power", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00186-00044608-00044839": "and effective range than tripling strike", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00187-00044840-00045062": "i would say that having four of these is", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00188-00045063-00045279": "actually stronger for at least a couple", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00189-00045280-00045502": "of the modes especially rainmaker and", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00190-00045503-00045711": "probably splat zones as well where does", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00191-00045712-00045918": "somebody go if there's four massive", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00192-00045919-00046174": "columns of ink flying across the zone", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00193-00046175-00046383": "i'd argue the triple zooka has the same", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00194-00046384-00046590": "problem as vacuum though if someone is", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00195-00046591-00046830": "flanking around it might be difficult to", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00196-00046831-00047207": "react in time or you know react again to", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00197-00047208-00047471": "a bomb assuming you can swim this is a", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00198-00047472-00047646": "little bit less of an issue but it still", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00199-00047647-00047839": "is pretty scary", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00200-00047840-00048079": "i think all the specials in splatoon 3", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00201-00048080-00048302": "have great potential and i can't wait to", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00202-00048303-00048471": "be able to try some in person when we", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00203-00048472-00048686": "get the test fire once a lot of the", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00204-00048687-00048886": "community unlocks league battle and a", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00205-00048887-00049111": "bunch of weapons we'll be able to see", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00206-00049112-00049335": "which specials have the most potential", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00207-00049336-00049471": "for evil", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00208-00049472-00049695": "what do you think feel free let me know", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00209-00049696-00049886": "your thoughts about this hypothetical in", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00210-00049887-00050071": "the comments below and if you liked", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00211-00050072-00050318": "hearing me ramble about specials that we", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00212-00050319-00050518": "you know still can't actually use that", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00213-00050519-00050686": "could be changed also before the game", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00214-00050687-00050918": "comes out subscribe for more splatoon", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00215-00050919-00051462": "content thanks for watching bye", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00216-00051463-00052907": "[Music]", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00217-00052908-00053247": "[Music]", "7Tm8fU9D8BQ-00218-00053248-00053455": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "7TzDQ8QgFWg", "text": {"7TzDQ8QgFWg-00000-00000150-00001113": "foreign", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00001-00001114-00004169": "[Applause]", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00002-00004170-00007403": "whoa", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00003-00007404-00011021": "you are", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00004-00011022-00012198": "foreign", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00005-00012199-00018497": "[Music]", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00006-00018498-00021129": "foreign", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00007-00021130-00022247": "[Music]", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00008-00022248-00023315": "whoa", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00009-00023316-00025638": "[Applause]", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00010-00025639-00028312": "[Applause]", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00011-00028313-00031451": "foreign", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00012-00031452-00031522": "oh", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00013-00031523-00031679": "[Music]", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00014-00031680-00034385": "wow", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00015-00034386-00037787": "foreign", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00016-00037788-00040174": "foreign", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00017-00040175-00043873": "whoa", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00018-00043874-00045691": "that last night", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00019-00045692-00047645": "[Music]", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00020-00047646-00048611": "oh", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00021-00048612-00050818": "my God", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00022-00050819-00053938": "oh", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00023-00053939-00054378": "foreign", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00024-00054379-00057300": "[Music]", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00025-00057301-00057503": "[Music]", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00026-00057504-00059091": "laughs", "7TzDQ8QgFWg-00027-00059091-00059401": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "7TA9WVf3J4g", "text": {"7TA9WVf3J4g-00000-00000003-00000238": "hey you got a minute I got a minute to", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00001-00000239-00000428": "you I do and I hope you got a minute", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00002-00000429-00000607": "because this is a gonna be a real cool", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00003-00000608-00000817": "cache it's by one of Prince Edward", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00004-00000818-00001348": "Island's what's it called I have no idea", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00005-00001349-00001616": "there are so many names that it's got", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00006-00001617-00001880": "something to do with stuff and this and", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00007-00001880-00002023": "I don't have to look it up it's called", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00008-00002025-00002270": "booty and bling booty and bling yeah", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00009-00002271-00002968": "PE ice first postcard postcard geocache", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00010-00002969-00003038": "mailbox", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00011-00003039-00003336": "it's called booty and bling P ice first", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00012-00003338-00003668": "geocache postcard geocache you yeah", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00013-00003669-00003811": "something like that", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00014-00003811-00004070": "but you look at the description of the", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00015-00004071-00004253": "cache and it talks about sending", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00016-00004254-00004490": "postcards from one cache to another", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00017-00004491-00004679": "within the Maritimes it's kind of like", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00018-00004680-00004892": "sending trackables right yeah yeah I", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00019-00004893-00005051": "just really need so take a look at the", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00020-00005052-00005236": "description that but more importantly", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00021-00005237-00005468": "stick around let's go get that cash", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00022-00005469-00005818": "check it out one cache one minute cue", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00023-00005819-00007306": "the title and start the clock go oh see", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00024-00007308-00008282": "all the TVs in there I just dropped this", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00025-00008283-00008512": "one off at our event and sure the time", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00026-00008513-00008783": "again and this one is going to one of", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00027-00008784-00009095": "cash Canada's subscribers in the UK it's", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00028-00009096-00009289": "awesome so here it is it's coming to you", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00029-00009290-00009496": "it just has to leave this cache but", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00030-00009497-00009713": "we're not gonna take it right now we're", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00031-00009714-00009949": "gonna see if somebody else yeah but", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00032-00009950-00010671": "there it is it's still it's ready to go", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00033-00010672-00011239": "make sure people know we were here", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00034-00011240-00011671": "a really cool cache and we got her done", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00035-00011672-00011983": "in one minute yeah that's pretty cool", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00036-00011984-00013291": "wait a minute one cash buy so we're with", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00037-00013293-00013646": "the CEO lmm rod and this is his creation", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00038-00013647-00013835": "the milk cannon he's got the smiley in", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00039-00013836-00014122": "the back how are you I'm well thanks and", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00040-00014123-00014369": "you you excellent very much we saw him", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00041-00014369-00014528": "on an event we held in Charlottetown", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00042-00014529-00014725": "when we had to come and check out his", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00043-00014726-00014957": "cash it has 58 favorite points gonna be", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00044-00014958-00015035": "60 today", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00045-00015036-00015290": "excellent tell us a little bit about you", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00046-00015291-00015638": "yourself your cash or what you do the", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00047-00015638-00015938": "island well I've been cashing about 13", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00048-00015938-00016265": "years and I was a pharmacist I've been", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00049-00016266-00016460": "retired three months now so I'm gonna", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00050-00016461-00016685": "start getting really serious about yep", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00051-00016686-00016888": "cashing if you know what I mean yeah and", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00052-00016889-00017312": "I already are I try to put cashes out", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00053-00017313-00017569": "around the island that educated people", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00054-00017570-00017834": "about the history that the Fox industry", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00055-00017835-00018167": "etc and taken to beautiful places you're", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00056-00018168-00018365": "part of the Confederate Confederation", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00057-00018366-00018622": "yes yes so how many caches have you put", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00058-00018623-00018994": "out on that trail well I've written up", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00059-00018995-00019331": "1,800 but they were put out as a group", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00060-00019332-00019553": "effort by our island caches yeah and we", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00061-00019554-00019883": "just did we just did a few spots we", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00062-00019884-00019975": "didn't do the whole thing obviously", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00063-00019976-00020353": "there's 986 or something the mosquitoes", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00064-00020354-00020531": "were helping us out", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00065-00020532-00020900": "that's our provincial bird not an", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00066-00020901-00021092": "endangered space it's not it's not the", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00067-00021093-00021302": "Blue Jays the mosquitos yeah I wrote a", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00068-00021303-00021553": "photo post on Facebook I said you know", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00069-00021554-00021692": "the mosquitoes are big when you swat", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00070-00021693-00021899": "them on the hit thud when they hit the", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00071-00021900-00022300": "floor yeah yeah they were big there's no", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00072-00022301-00022556": "any words of wisdom to people that want", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00073-00022557-00022637": "to come to Pei", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00074-00022638-00023005": "that's Pei Prince Edward Island not pi", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00075-00023006-00023452": "no we just welcomes many people here and", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00076-00023453-00023768": "if they do come we always appreciate", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00077-00023769-00024012": "maybe an email ahead of time so we can", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00078-00024013-00024262": "put you back on for them or show them a", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00079-00024263-00024352": "good time", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00080-00024353-00024526": "great thank you very much for this cash", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00081-00024527-00024748": "and joining us on one minute Wednesday", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00082-00024749-00024961": "yeah well you're right the island is", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00083-00024962-00025162": "very nice to meet you yeah cool come on", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00084-00025163-00025337": "out to Pei", "7TA9WVf3J4g-00085-00025338-00027561": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "7THI00XpIqo", "text": {"7THI00XpIqo-00000-00000337-00001127": "[Music]", "7THI00XpIqo-00001-00001128-00002599": "[Music]", "7THI00XpIqo-00002-00002600-00003142": "look at these beautiful cucumbers", "7THI00XpIqo-00003-00003143-00003511": "they're all over lots of", "7THI00XpIqo-00004-00003511-00004022": "little flowers sprouting everywhere", "7THI00XpIqo-00005-00004023-00004375": "let's see my babies oh look at the baby", "7THI00XpIqo-00006-00004376-00004470": "cucumber", "7THI00XpIqo-00007-00004471-00004791": "it's so cute", "7THI00XpIqo-00008-00004792-00005086": "here's our beans i picked a couple beans", "7THI00XpIqo-00009-00005087-00005215": "today", "7THI00XpIqo-00010-00005216-00005631": "what's this a snap bean", "7THI00XpIqo-00011-00005632-00006079": "there's some flowers", "7THI00XpIqo-00012-00006080-00006518": "oh look it it's a cute little baby bean", "7THI00XpIqo-00013-00006519-00006863": "it's our grapes it's gonna take a couple", "7THI00XpIqo-00014-00006864-00007087": "years", "7THI00XpIqo-00015-00007088-00007431": "this little guy's starting to attach", "7THI00XpIqo-00016-00007431-00008006": "that's a bean i got more grapes", "7THI00XpIqo-00017-00008008-00008303": "this is so fun guys all right so we're", "7THI00XpIqo-00018-00008304-00008463": "going to split these into", "7THI00XpIqo-00019-00008464-00008799": "three flowers look at that this is", "7THI00XpIqo-00020-00008800-00009246": "awesome", "7THI00XpIqo-00021-00009247-00009839": "cut it like so", "7THI00XpIqo-00022-00009840-00010078": "there we go you got to put that foot", "7THI00XpIqo-00023-00010079-00010327": "elbow grease on", "7THI00XpIqo-00024-00010328-00010623": "let's see oh beautiful what's and new", "7THI00XpIqo-00025-00010624-00010759": "little babies have been born", "7THI00XpIqo-00026-00010760-00011063": "little little boy", "7THI00XpIqo-00027-00011064-00011423": "little boy little", "7THI00XpIqo-00028-00011424-00011767": "day lilies", "7THI00XpIqo-00029-00011768-00012095": "this is so crazy across the street we", "7THI00XpIqo-00030-00012096-00013166": "hear bird noises", "7THI00XpIqo-00031-00013168-00013638": "i wonder what it is", "7THI00XpIqo-00032-00013640-00013943": "so we're gonna try these out", "7THI00XpIqo-00033-00013944-00014103": "yeah i think it's just our birds", "7THI00XpIqo-00034-00014104-00014271": "bouncing off that's so", "7THI00XpIqo-00035-00014272-00014422": "funny it totally sounds like the", "7THI00XpIqo-00036-00014423-00014630": "neighbor's birds i don't know", "7THI00XpIqo-00037-00014631-00014991": "it's crazy honey", "7THI00XpIqo-00038-00014991-00016271": "dump it in there honey", "7THI00XpIqo-00039-00016272-00016686": "homestead project finished again", "7THI00XpIqo-00040-00016687-00017119": "goal number one thousand one hundred and", "7THI00XpIqo-00041-00017120-00017439": "how's that number okay i don't think", "7THI00XpIqo-00042-00017440-00017607": "we're up to a thousand yet but we will", "7THI00XpIqo-00043-00017608-00018119": "someday", "7THI00XpIqo-00044-00018120-00018271": "yeah i sure would like to know about", "7THI00XpIqo-00045-00018272-00018727": "this bird sounds that i keep hearing", "7THI00XpIqo-00046-00018728-00018975": "okay so my neighbor tucked me back and", "7THI00XpIqo-00047-00018976-00019263": "there's no birds over there so", "7THI00XpIqo-00048-00019264-00019567": "i just feel like i'm losing my mind", "7THI00XpIqo-00049-00019568-00020271": "alright so this is all wild what squash", "7THI00XpIqo-00050-00020272-00020575": "but we're not really watering it so it", "7THI00XpIqo-00051-00020576-00020630": "hasn't", "7THI00XpIqo-00052-00020631-00020983": "rained in like three weeks this is all", "7THI00XpIqo-00053-00020984-00021158": "fenced off because our horse", "7THI00XpIqo-00054-00021159-00021383": "just feels the need to come over and", "7THI00XpIqo-00055-00021384-00021575": "then here's a watermelon", "7THI00XpIqo-00056-00021576-00021894": "and this is a bottle gourd", "7THI00XpIqo-00057-00021895-00022294": "where's the watermelon right here", "7THI00XpIqo-00058-00022295-00022494": "it's kind of hard to see with all this", "7THI00XpIqo-00059-00022495-00022678": "crap everywhere", "7THI00XpIqo-00060-00022679-00022999": "you got a duck under this wow oh this is", "7THI00XpIqo-00061-00023000-00023103": "like", "7THI00XpIqo-00062-00023104-00023447": "security fbi", "7THI00XpIqo-00063-00023448-00023894": "garden", "7THI00XpIqo-00064-00023895-00024327": "right here we're taking a trip", "7THI00XpIqo-00065-00024328-00025818": "around the garden", "7THI00XpIqo-00066-00025819-00028031": "[Music]", "7THI00XpIqo-00067-00028032-00028423": "i know we got nothing guys", "7THI00XpIqo-00068-00028424-00028807": "we don't hear the birds anymore", "7THI00XpIqo-00069-00028808-00029670": "that was too funny though this one", "7THI00XpIqo-00070-00029672-00030127": "this one's big way at the top", "7THI00XpIqo-00071-00030127-00030551": "chop see this", "7THI00XpIqo-00072-00030552-00030895": "ginormous it is ginormous got them", "7THI00XpIqo-00073-00030895-00031223": "all over all right let's see", "7THI00XpIqo-00074-00031224-00031558": "about some beans wait do you see that", "7THI00XpIqo-00075-00031560-00031711": "thing again", "7THI00XpIqo-00076-00031712-00032446": "yeah all right come over here", "7THI00XpIqo-00077-00032447-00032758": "yeah you're grounding", "7THI00XpIqo-00078-00032760-00033062": "your feet are touching the earth", "7THI00XpIqo-00079-00033063-00033199": "now you probably don't need the scissors", "7THI00XpIqo-00080-00033200-00033559": "for that", "7THI00XpIqo-00081-00033560-00033902": "let's see oh that's a let me see", "7THI00XpIqo-00082-00033903-00034335": "that's a good one", "7THI00XpIqo-00083-00034336-00035167": "probably just pick it", "7THI00XpIqo-00084-00035168-00035535": "see off other big ones", "7THI00XpIqo-00085-00035536-00035839": "there's one or no that's that one oh my", "7THI00XpIqo-00086-00035840-00036007": "goodness that's pretty big", "7THI00XpIqo-00087-00036008-00036351": "yeah but i got some dirt i'm gonna wash", "7THI00XpIqo-00088-00036352-00036679": "that baby", "7THI00XpIqo-00089-00036680-00036911": "oh not that one this one right here", "7THI00XpIqo-00090-00036912-00037311": "sorry", "7THI00XpIqo-00091-00037312-00037590": "it's turning red it's a hot boy it is a", "7THI00XpIqo-00092-00037591-00037767": "hot boy", "7THI00XpIqo-00093-00037768-00037927": "and we're gonna let it turn a little bit", "7THI00XpIqo-00094-00037928-00038159": "more red inside", "7THI00XpIqo-00095-00038160-00038383": "before the bugs get because i don't like", "7THI00XpIqo-00096-00038384-00038462": "to spray", "7THI00XpIqo-00097-00038463-00038751": "anything on here so we have organic", "7THI00XpIqo-00098-00038752-00038846": "let's do this one", "7THI00XpIqo-00099-00038847-00039118": "too because it's pretty red might get", "7THI00XpIqo-00100-00039119-00039230": "more where we go", "7THI00XpIqo-00101-00039231-00039383": "yep let's give it a couple more days i", "7THI00XpIqo-00102-00039384-00039518": "mean you could eat it like this if you", "7THI00XpIqo-00103-00039519-00039623": "wanted to", "7THI00XpIqo-00104-00039624-00039918": "and then let's do some basil our basil", "7THI00XpIqo-00105-00039919-00040023": "is getting long", "7THI00XpIqo-00106-00040024-00040359": "so let's cut right there oh", "7THI00XpIqo-00107-00040360-00040871": "just wherever you want to", "7THI00XpIqo-00108-00040872-00041151": "there we go put that in our bucket of", "7THI00XpIqo-00109-00041152-00041239": "goodness", "7THI00XpIqo-00110-00041240-00041662": "let's do some more", "7THI00XpIqo-00111-00041663-00041895": "chickens like basil too here's some", "7THI00XpIqo-00112-00041896-00042487": "rosemary so cut some of that off", "7THI00XpIqo-00113-00042488-00042871": "does it taste good does it smell good", "7THI00XpIqo-00114-00042872-00043046": "it tastes empty all right you can do", "7THI00XpIqo-00115-00043047-00043543": "some more", "7THI00XpIqo-00116-00043544-00043718": "our lemon balm is looking a little", "7THI00XpIqo-00117-00043719-00043983": "crusty", "7THI00XpIqo-00118-00043984-00044255": "we could probably cut it off and give it", "7THI00XpIqo-00119-00044256-00044327": "to the", "7THI00XpIqo-00120-00044328-00044655": "donkeys maybe all right great job oh i'm", "7THI00XpIqo-00121-00044656-00044974": "sweating i know it's the texas summer", "7THI00XpIqo-00122-00044975-00045174": "isn't it", "7THI00XpIqo-00123-00045175-00045543": "we got three of our love two white corns", "7THI00XpIqo-00124-00045544-00045615": "this is", "7THI00XpIqo-00125-00045616-00045839": "miss alyssa's corn so we're gonna soak", "7THI00XpIqo-00126-00045840-00046030": "these in water and vinegar", "7THI00XpIqo-00127-00046031-00046183": "make sure all of our critters are off of", "7THI00XpIqo-00128-00046184-00046430": "here before we eat", "7THI00XpIqo-00129-00046431-00046743": "okay so we're gonna do it's half a cup", "7THI00XpIqo-00130-00046744-00046990": "per one cup of water for the vinegar", "7THI00XpIqo-00131-00046991-00047246": "so we're gonna do one cup right there so", "7THI00XpIqo-00132-00047247-00047415": "pour one cup of", "7THI00XpIqo-00133-00047416-00047743": "white vinegar keep going", "7THI00XpIqo-00134-00047744-00047902": "do you see that line where it says one", "7THI00XpIqo-00135-00047903-00048071": "cup there you go", "7THI00XpIqo-00136-00048072-00048327": "okay and now first of all let me put the", "7THI00XpIqo-00137-00048328-00048439": "water in", "7THI00XpIqo-00138-00048440-00048639": "before you put the vinegar in it just", "7THI00XpIqo-00139-00048640-00048774": "set my nose on", "7THI00XpIqo-00140-00048775-00049111": "fire", "7THI00XpIqo-00141-00049112-00049439": "you are so entertaining child oh", "7THI00XpIqo-00142-00049440-00049695": "that actually hurt my nose it is a", "7THI00XpIqo-00143-00049696-00049783": "little", "7THI00XpIqo-00144-00049784-00050190": "stick all right", "7THI00XpIqo-00145-00050191-00050615": "so go ahead and put some vinegar in", "7THI00XpIqo-00146-00050616-00050935": "half the whole thing", "7THI00XpIqo-00147-00050936-00051207": "that's one cup and we did two cups of", "7THI00XpIqo-00148-00051208-00051491": "water", "7THI00XpIqo-00149-00051492-00051882": "[Music]", "7THI00XpIqo-00150-00051883-00052235": "okay", "7THI00XpIqo-00151-00052236-00052911": "[Music]", "7THI00XpIqo-00152-00052912-00053120": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "7TNhsiYzh84", "text": {"7TNhsiYzh84-00000-00000836-00001324": "where does move it there's a way where", "7TNhsiYzh84-00001-00001325-00001601": "this moment we just want some punk in my", "7TNhsiYzh84-00002-00001602-00001991": "due date but the aerosol can of spray", "7TNhsiYzh84-00003-00001992-00002470": "spray spray all we want is our sweet", "7TNhsiYzh84-00004-00002471-00002930": "dessert when it's cool when there's a", "7TNhsiYzh84-00005-00002931-00003169": "way"}}, {"audio_id": "7TY1G1zgeuk", "text": {"7TY1G1zgeuk-00000-00000143-00000198": "hello", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00001-00000199-00000415": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00002-00000416-00000807": "i am ken al kind of groovmeister", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00003-00000808-00001407": "i'm glad you're here found our purpose", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00004-00001408-00002071": "this is why we're here", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00005-00002072-00002334": "and when enough of us are grooving we'll", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00006-00002335-00002463": "evolve", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00007-00002464-00003572": "while we're here so let's get evolving", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00008-00003574-00004283": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00009-00004284-00004422": "so", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00010-00004423-00006312": "72 beats per minute", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00011-00006313-00007083": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00012-00007084-00007213": "so", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00013-00007214-00007970": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00014-00007972-00008839": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00015-00008840-00010451": "just the one for your song", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00016-00010452-00011120": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00017-00011121-00011542": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00018-00011543-00011895": "you hear your voice sing it out", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00019-00011896-00012915": "to the universe", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00020-00012916-00013438": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00021-00013440-00014209": "don't take no phd", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00022-00014210-00015686": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00023-00015687-00016246": "however you groove", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00024-00016247-00016511": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00025-00016512-00016886": "surrender to it all that matters", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00026-00016887-00017239": "is the one", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00027-00017240-00018367": "all planets with us millions of people", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00028-00018368-00018750": "and grooving gonna get evolving", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00029-00018751-00018878": "that's why we're here people", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00030-00018879-00019479": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00031-00019480-00020086": "give them this brain so we could use it", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00032-00020087-00020393": "communicate globally", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00033-00020394-00020822": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00034-00020823-00021209": "no way to get it biologically i guess", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00035-00021210-00021383": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00036-00021384-00021576": "so we had to get smart", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00037-00021577-00022175": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00038-00022176-00025711": "and communicate make it happen", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00039-00025712-00027062": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00040-00027063-00027455": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00041-00027456-00028083": "don't take no phd", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00042-00028083-00028374": "humanity", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00043-00028375-00029793": "will proliferate", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00044-00029794-00030883": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00045-00030883-00031152": "so", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00046-00031154-00033683": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00047-00033684-00033792": "so", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00048-00033793-00034530": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00049-00034531-00034759": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00050-00034760-00035285": "just the one", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00051-00035286-00036041": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00052-00036042-00036439": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00053-00036440-00036759": "this part is you grooving", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00054-00036760-00038087": "so stick around and groove", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00055-00038088-00039576": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00056-00039577-00040373": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00057-00040374-00040683": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00058-00040684-00040874": "do", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00059-00040875-00042192": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00060-00042193-00042655": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00061-00042656-00043868": "no judgment", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00062-00043869-00044167": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00063-00044168-00044583": "hold that pancake oh shoot", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00064-00044584-00045036": "i left the pancake on the grill", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00065-00045037-00046283": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00066-00046284-00047086": "so", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00067-00047087-00049083": "no judgments", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00068-00049084-00049866": "so", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00069-00049867-00050483": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00070-00050484-00050587": "so", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00071-00050588-00051086": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00072-00051087-00051438": "just be one no judging just groove", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00073-00051439-00051663": "your song is the one that counts the", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00074-00051664-00052550": "most important one", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00075-00052551-00052887": "let's get evolving people", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00076-00052888-00053399": "get everybody happy", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00077-00053400-00053782": "let them know they're in the band", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00078-00053783-00053975": "and their groove is needed everybody's", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00079-00053976-00054087": "groove", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00080-00054088-00054335": "your groove energy has all the power we", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00081-00054336-00054471": "need", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00082-00054472-00055036": "a couple million of us grooving", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00083-00055037-00057126": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00084-00057127-00057711": "we need everyone through", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00085-00057712-00057863": "then we will have everybody happy on the", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00086-00057864-00058103": "whole planet", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00087-00058104-00058726": "no more poverty no more hunger", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00088-00058727-00058919": "just everybody happy and groovy so we", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00089-00058920-00059111": "need to make everybody happy", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00090-00059112-00059366": "everybody eating plenty places for", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00091-00059367-00059871": "people to sleep and rest", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00092-00059872-00060063": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00093-00060064-00060223": "the one percentage you need to share and", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00094-00060224-00060471": "give it away", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00095-00060472-00061876": "get everybody grooving", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00096-00061877-00062094": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00097-00062095-00062377": "everybody should be the hats no", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00098-00062378-00063082": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00099-00063083-00063211": "have-nots", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00100-00063212-00065034": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00101-00065035-00065780": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00102-00065781-00067282": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00103-00067283-00067738": "so", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00104-00067739-00069471": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00105-00069472-00070289": "feel good and groove", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00106-00070290-00070511": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00107-00070512-00071599": "leave it all behind and be one", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00108-00071600-00071959": "create your reality", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00109-00071960-00073282": "that is happy and moving", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00110-00073283-00075046": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00111-00075047-00076367": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00112-00076368-00076719": "spend some time as long as you want", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00113-00076720-00077082": "as long as you can as long as you need", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00114-00077083-00077382": "to", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00115-00077383-00077655": "if everybody grooves just a little bit", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00116-00077656-00078055": "every day", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00117-00078056-00078423": "we'll be closer to getting proliferated", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00118-00078424-00079486": "and even eluded", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00119-00079487-00079823": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00120-00079824-00080150": "and this is how we're gonna do it", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00121-00080151-00080471": "so get evolving people", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00122-00080472-00080570": "be one", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00123-00080571-00080894": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00124-00080895-00081537": "and create some miracles", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00125-00081538-00083118": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00126-00083119-00084279": "humanity needs a break people", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00127-00084280-00084447": "so everybody happy everybody grooving on", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00128-00084448-00084679": "the planet", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00129-00084680-00085726": "while we're here", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00130-00085727-00087038": "so let's get doing it", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00131-00087039-00088278": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00132-00088279-00088876": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00133-00088877-00090455": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00134-00090456-00091062": "feel good smile", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00135-00091063-00092591": "you've done what you're here to do", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00136-00092592-00093031": "subscribe on youtube", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00137-00093032-00093318": "and share us on facebook get everybody", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00138-00093319-00093548": "you know grooming", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00139-00093549-00093750": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00140-00093751-00094382": "everybody happy", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00141-00094383-00095702": "stay in your cove bubble and groove", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00142-00095703-00097438": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00143-00097439-00098071": "whatever you believe", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00144-00098072-00098359": "you have instincts if you're a human", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00145-00098360-00098726": "being", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00146-00098727-00099079": "or hear a groove everybody", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00147-00099080-00099709": "needs to get grooving", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00148-00099710-00100882": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00149-00100883-00101040": "so", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00150-00101041-00102854": "[Music]", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00151-00102855-00103182": "loop it like it let's get miraculous and", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00152-00103183-00103310": "pull the freight", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00153-00103311-00103471": "see you tomorrow share it with everyone", "7TY1G1zgeuk-00154-00103472-00103711": "you know"}}, {"audio_id": "7UrqsnxFnx0", "text": {"7UrqsnxFnx0-00000-00000000-00000250": "thank you full body mermaid too", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00001-00000252-00000394": "dangerous I can't focus the stream", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00002-00000395-00000665": "because of those handed jiggly Wiggly", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00003-00000666-00001019": "because my hands jingle what my hands", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00004-00001019-00001324": "drizzle with jiggles are you saying it", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00005-00001325-00001655": "are you saying my fingers are fat what I", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00006-00001655-00001876": "don't understand what's with you guys", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00007-00001877-00002057": "you point at first you should see the", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00008-00002058-00002249": "eyes a bunch then you point out then you", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00009-00002250-00002452": "point out jiggly Wiggly you don't know", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00010-00002453-00002668": "how to talk you know this is how you", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00011-00002669-00003118": "talk to girls is it is it the hell", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00012-00003119-00003467": "how do you talk to girls I think here's", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00013-00003468-00003575": "my advice", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00014-00003576-00003833": "that are default well this might this is", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00015-00003834-00003959": "good advice this might be good advice", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00016-00003960-00004156": "compliments", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00017-00004157-00004541": "girls on I think like their clothes and", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00018-00004542-00004859": "makeup and stuff or their hair and not", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00019-00004860-00005136": "their the physical", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00020-00005137-00005327": "attributes that they can't really", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00021-00005328-00005525": "control oh let's wait but they can", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00022-00005526-00005722": "control you can control your body if you", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00023-00005723-00005854": "like you know you work out and stuff", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00024-00005855-00006179": "it's probably weird to say to a girl hey", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00025-00006180-00006592": "nice thighs is it a 10 out of 10 advice", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00026-00006593-00006851": "I think yeah yeah", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00027-00006852-00007091": "this part was weird right but if you say", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00028-00007092-00007319": "hey I like your hair maybe just think of", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00029-00007320-00007456": "a girl say to other girls I think that's", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00030-00007458-00007601": "why you I think that's what girls should", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00031-00007602-00007805": "say to other girls what do you guys say", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00032-00007806-00008003": "to girls maybe I shouldn't think about", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00033-00008004-00008417": "this if you uh what's a social set never", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00034-00008418-00008620": "mind I don't know", "7UrqsnxFnx0-00035-00008621-00009448": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "7UAzYb2YSsE", "text": {"7UAzYb2YSsE-00000-00000258-00000473": "so if we're gonna take a holistic", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00001-00000474-00000644": "perspective on the classroom and if", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00002-00000645-00000796": "we're gonna think about our learning", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00003-00000797-00001139": "spaces as as communities that are", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00004-00001140-00001370": "inclusive to everyone that's present we", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00005-00001371-00001514": "need to recognize that trauma is", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00006-00001515-00001705": "everywhere in the classroom and we need", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00007-00001707-00001862": "to be trauma-informed for everyone's", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00008-00001863-00002065": "benefit and we also need to do that from", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00009-00002066-00002191": "a variety of different cultural", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00010-00002192-00002398": "perspectives right to meet the diversity", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00011-00002399-00002687": "of that classroom we are creating", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00012-00002688-00002881": "programming that cares for students", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00013-00002882-00003113": "we're helping them graduate because see", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00014-00003114-00003290": "the key is there's a lot of times when", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00015-00003290-00003652": "kids who have trauma behave or not", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00016-00003653-00003793": "behave in the school behave in a certain", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00017-00003794-00003970": "way or not behave in a certain way in a", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00018-00003971-00004124": "school and they get released from the", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00019-00004125-00004277": "school or expelled or suspended or", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00020-00004278-00004420": "whatever and they come to a program like", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00021-00004421-00004684": "mine a lot of times they already feel", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00022-00004685-00004949": "that extricated or kicked out or removed", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00023-00004950-00005120": "from their school community and as we", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00024-00005121-00005356": "know that the idea of a school community", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00025-00005357-00005632": "and feeling a member of a community and", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00026-00005633-00005923": "is what leads to positive engagement so", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00027-00005924-00006041": "one of the things that our teachers my", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00028-00006042-00006197": "teachers and all of my programs do very", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00029-00006198-00006409": "very well is to be able to give the", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00030-00006411-00006536": "student who comes into the program", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00031-00006537-00006791": "already feeling disassociated already", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00032-00006792-00006980": "feeling that rejected already feeling", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00033-00006981-00007259": "that nobody wants them is that they give", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00034-00007259-00007397": "them a place that's where they belong", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00035-00007398-00007640": "and when you can give a kid a student a", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00036-00007641-00007756": "place where they belong", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00037-00007758-00008036": "then they will open up about the life", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00038-00008037-00008201": "experiences some of which is trauma much", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00039-00008202-00008423": "of which is trauma in my programs and", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00040-00008424-00008570": "talk about how those have affected their", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00041-00008571-00008747": "lives it gives the teachers an outlet to", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00042-00008748-00008864": "be able to help these kids", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00043-00008865-00009047": "because of what they've experienced in", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00044-00009048-00009242": "the lives and program more specifically", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00045-00009243-00009673": "towards them", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00046-00009674-00009844": "you have a class of 30 kids running", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00047-00009845-00009991": "around screaming one kid punches another", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00048-00009992-00010204": "in the face we've all been there your", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00049-00010205-00010531": "first instinct sometimes is to yell or", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00050-00010532-00010786": "to I don't know like hit the desk or to", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00051-00010787-00010921": "turn the lights off you don't really", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00052-00010922-00011074": "know if those are triggers if those are", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00053-00011075-00011254": "going to invoke negative responses and", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00054-00011255-00011449": "children it might not even be the kid", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00055-00011450-00011707": "who you're going out to like pulling out", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00056-00011708-00011884": "of the class and sending home or giving", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00057-00011885-00012178": "detention to children tend to take on", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00058-00012179-00012427": "what they see and what they feel and", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00059-00012428-00012676": "it's so so easy to have an impact on", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00060-00012677-00012874": "them but you might not see that impact", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00061-00012875-00013141": "right away something that I was always", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00062-00013141-00013416": "taught was to not necessarily see a bad", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00063-00013418-00013690": "child as a bad child you see a child in", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00064-00013691-00013858": "pain that needs to be nurtured through", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00065-00013859-00014119": "it so what some people might see is", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00066-00014119-00014313": "something that needs to be punished with", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00067-00014315-00014635": "a affirmed consequence I think now we're", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00068-00014636-00014776": "learning to look at it through another", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00069-00014777-00014959": "perspective is what can we do to get", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00070-00014960-00015226": "this child out of this and give them the", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00071-00015227-00015519": "tools to cope and to grow which is kind", "7UAzYb2YSsE-00072-00015520-00015805": "of an amazing thing to see"}}, {"audio_id": "7UIm0bMj3vA", "text": {"7UIm0bMj3vA-00000-00000049-00000357": "in computer user interfaces a cursor as", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00001-00000358-00000546": "an indicator used to show the current", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00002-00000547-00000737": "position for user interaction on a", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00003-00000738-00000977": "computer monitor or other display device", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00004-00000978-00001203": "that will respond to input from a text", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00005-00001204-00001466": "input or pointing device the mouse", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00006-00001467-00001713": "cursor is also called a pointer owing to", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00007-00001714-00001932": "its resemblance in usage to a pointing", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00008-00001932-00002463": "stick", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00009-00002464-00003029": "topic origin of the term", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00010-00003030-00003314": "cursor is Latin for brunner a cursor as", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00011-00003315-00003521": "the name given to the transparent slide", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00012-00003522-00003734": "engraved with a hairline that is used", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00013-00003735-00004022": "for marking a point on a slide rule the", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00014-00004022-00004226": "term was then transferred to computers", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00015-00004227-00004783": "through analogy", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00016-00004784-00005322": "topic text cursor", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00017-00005323-00005606": "in most command-line interfaces or text", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00018-00005607-00005856": "editors the text cursor also known as a", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00019-00005857-00006129": "caret is an underscore a solid rectangle", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00020-00006130-00006347": "or a vertical line which may be flashing", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00021-00006348-00006606": "or steady indicating where text will be", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00022-00006606-00006804": "placed when entered the insertion point", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00023-00006805-00007089": "in text mode displays it was not", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00024-00007090-00007295": "possible to show a vertical bar between", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00025-00007297-00007527": "characters to show where the new text", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00026-00007528-00007719": "would be inserted so an underscore or", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00027-00007720-00007991": "block cursor was used instead in", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00028-00007992-00008256": "situations where a block was used the", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00029-00008257-00008466": "block was usually created by inverting", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00030-00008467-00008670": "the pixels of the character using the", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00031-00008671-00008934": "boolean math exclusive or function on", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00032-00008935-00009185": "text editors and word processors of", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00033-00009186-00009435": "modern design on bitmap displays the", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00034-00009436-00009657": "vertical bar is typically used instead", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00035-00009658-00009996": "in the typical text editing application", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00036-00009997-00010194": "the cursor can be moved by pressing", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00037-00010195-00010476": "various keys these include the four", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00038-00010477-00010685": "arrow keys the page up and page down", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00039-00010686-00010949": "keys the home key the end key and", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00040-00010950-00011171": "various key combinations involving a", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00041-00011172-00011490": "modifier key such as the control key the", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00042-00011491-00011679": "position of the cursor also may be", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00043-00011680-00011901": "changed by moving the mouse pointer to a", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00044-00011902-00012108": "different location in the document and", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00045-00012109-00012410": "clicking the blinking of the text cursor", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00046-00012411-00012663": "is usually temporarily suspended when it", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00047-00012664-00012894": "is being moved otherwise the cursor may", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00048-00012894-00013101": "change position when it is not visible", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00049-00013102-00013379": "making its location difficult to follow", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00050-00013380-00013655": "some interfaces use an underscore or", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00051-00013656-00013890": "thin vertical bar to indicate that the", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00052-00013891-00014151": "user as in insert mode a mode where text", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00053-00014152-00014310": "will be inserted in the middle of the", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00054-00014311-00014532": "existing text and a larger block to", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00055-00014533-00014727": "indicate that the user is in overtype", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00056-00014728-00014946": "mode where inserted text will override", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00057-00014947-00015294": "existing text in this way a block cursor", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00058-00015294-00015525": "may be seen as a piece of selected text", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00059-00015526-00015741": "one character wide since typing will", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00060-00015741-00016053": "replace the text in the cursor with the", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00061-00016054-00016554": "new text", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00062-00016555-00017127": "topic bi-directional text", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00063-00017128-00017405": "a vertical line text cursor with a small", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00064-00017406-00017574": "left pointing or right pointing", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00065-00017575-00017805": "appendage r4 indicating the direction of", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00066-00017806-00018015": "text flow on systems that support", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00067-00018016-00018261": "bi-directional text and is thus usually", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00068-00018262-00018492": "known among programmers as a BD cursor", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00069-00018493-00018807": "in some cases the cursor may split into", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00070-00018808-00019041": "two parts each indicating where left to", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00071-00019042-00019224": "right and right to left text would be", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00072-00019225-00019780": "inserted", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00073-00019781-00020328": "topic mouse cursor", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00074-00020329-00020561": "the pointer or mouse cursor echoes", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00075-00020562-00020721": "movements of the pointing device", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00076-00020722-00021017": "commonly a mouse touchpad or trackball", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00077-00021018-00021278": "this kind of cursor is used to", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00078-00021279-00021458": "manipulate elements of graphical user", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00079-00021459-00021758": "interfaces such as menus buttons scroll", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00080-00021759-00022025": "bars or any other widget it may be", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00081-00022026-00022344": "called a mouse pointer because the mouse", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00082-00022345-00022553": "is the dominant type of pointing device", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00083-00022554-00023217": "used with desktop computers", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00084-00023218-00023744": "topic I beam pointer", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00085-00023745-00023983": "the i-beam pointer also called the eye", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00086-00023984-00024230": "cursor is a cursor shaped like a serif", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00087-00024231-00024539": "capital letter I the purpose of this", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00088-00024540-00024746": "cursor is to indicate that the text", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00089-00024747-00024908": "beneath the cursor can be highlighted", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00090-00024909-00025633": "and sometimes inserted or changed", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00091-00025635-00026193": "topic 3d cursor", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00092-00026194-00026451": "the idea of a cursor being used as a", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00093-00026452-00026685": "marker or insertion point for new data", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00094-00026686-00026955": "or transformations such as rotation can", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00095-00026956-00027236": "be extended to a 3d modeling environment", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00096-00027237-00027591": "blender for instance uses a 3d cursor to", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00097-00027592-00027810": "determine where future operations are to", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00098-00027811-00028374": "take place", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00099-00028375-00029124": "topic see also Susan care designer of", "7UIm0bMj3vA-00100-00029125-00029502": "several of the common cursor shapes"}}, {"audio_id": "7URFq0RAHRo", "text": {"7URFq0RAHRo-00000-00000012-00000275": "a headlamp is a lamp attached to the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00001-00000276-00000443": "front of a vehicle to illuminate the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00002-00000444-00000716": "road ahead headlamps are also often", "7URFq0RAHRo-00003-00000717-00000857": "called headlights but in the most", "7URFq0RAHRo-00004-00000858-00001066": "precise usage headlamp is the term for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00005-00001067-00001277": "the device itself and headlight is the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00006-00001278-00001460": "term for the beam of light produced and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00007-00001461-00001751": "distributed by the device headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-00008-00001752-00001885": "performance has steadily improved", "7URFq0RAHRo-00009-00001886-00002096": "throughout the automobile age spurred by", "7URFq0RAHRo-00010-00002097-00002326": "the great disparity between daytime and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00011-00002327-00002531": "nighttime traffic fatalities the US", "7URFq0RAHRo-00012-00002532-00002666": "National Highway Traffic Safety", "7URFq0RAHRo-00013-00002667-00002900": "Administration states that nearly half", "7URFq0RAHRo-00014-00002901-00003104": "of all traffic related fatalities occur", "7URFq0RAHRo-00015-00003105-00003413": "in the dark despite only 25% of traffic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00016-00003414-00003620": "traveling during darkness other vehicles", "7URFq0RAHRo-00017-00003621-00003842": "such as trains and aircraft are required", "7URFq0RAHRo-00018-00003843-00004138": "to have headlamps bicycle headlamps are", "7URFq0RAHRo-00019-00004139-00004352": "often used on bicycles and are required", "7URFq0RAHRo-00020-00004353-00004610": "in some jurisdictions they can be", "7URFq0RAHRo-00021-00004611-00004784": "powered by a battery or a small", "7URFq0RAHRo-00022-00004785-00004997": "generator mechanically integrated into", "7URFq0RAHRo-00023-00004998-00005731": "the workings of the bicycles topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00024-00005732-00006606": "history of automotive headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00025-00006606-00007188": "topic origins the first horseless", "7URFq0RAHRo-00026-00007189-00007373": "carriages used carriage lamps which", "7URFq0RAHRo-00027-00007375-00007569": "proved unsuitable for travel at speed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00028-00007570-00007845": "the earliest lights used candles as the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00029-00007845-00008906": "most common type of fuel topic mechanics", "7URFq0RAHRo-00030-00008907-00009156": "the earliest headlamps fueled by", "7URFq0RAHRo-00031-00009157-00009378": "acetylene or oil operated from the late", "7URFq0RAHRo-00032-00009379-00009693": "1880s acetylene lamps were popular", "7URFq0RAHRo-00033-00009694-00009867": "because the flame is resistant to wind", "7URFq0RAHRo-00034-00009868-00010140": "and rain the first electric headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00035-00010141-00010395": "were introduced in 1898 on the Columbia", "7URFq0RAHRo-00036-00010396-00010593": "electric car from the electric vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-00037-00010594-00010776": "company of Hartford Connecticut and were", "7URFq0RAHRo-00038-00010777-00011016": "optional two factors limited the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00039-00011017-00011238": "widespread use of electric headlamps the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00040-00011239-00011409": "short life of filaments in the harsh", "7URFq0RAHRo-00041-00011410-00011562": "automotive environment and the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00042-00011563-00011769": "difficulty of producing dynamos small", "7URFq0RAHRo-00043-00011770-00011949": "enough yet powerful enough to produce", "7URFq0RAHRo-00044-00011950-00012110": "sufficient current a number of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00045-00012111-00012326": "manufacturers offered Prestolite", "7URFq0RAHRo-00046-00012327-00012521": "acetylene lights as standard equipment", "7URFq0RAHRo-00047-00012522-00012801": "for 1904 and pillars made electric", "7URFq0RAHRo-00048-00012802-00013116": "headlamps standard in 1908 a Birmingham", "7URFq0RAHRo-00049-00013116-00013325": "firm called pas Clio t-mobile electric", "7URFq0RAHRo-00050-00013326-00013506": "lighting Syndicate marketed the world's", "7URFq0RAHRo-00051-00013507-00013710": "first electric car lights as a complete", "7URFq0RAHRo-00052-00013711-00013932": "set in 1908 which consisted of head", "7URFq0RAHRo-00053-00013933-00014153": "lamps side lamps and tail lights that", "7URFq0RAHRo-00054-00014154-00014334": "were powered by an eight volt battery in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00055-00014335-00014580": "1912 Cadillac integrated their vehicles", "7URFq0RAHRo-00056-00014581-00014769": "Delco electrical ignition and lighting", "7URFq0RAHRo-00057-00014769-00014934": "system forming the modern vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-00058-00014935-00015246": "electrical system the guide lamp company", "7URFq0RAHRo-00059-00015247-00015561": "introduced dipping low beam headlamps in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00060-00015562-00015878": "1915 but the 1917 Cadillac system", "7URFq0RAHRo-00061-00015879-00016044": "allowed the light to be dipped using a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00062-00016044-00016206": "lever inside the car rather than", "7URFq0RAHRo-00063-00016207-00016392": "requiring the driver to stop and get out", "7URFq0RAHRo-00064-00016393-00016710": "the 1924 bill extolled was the first", "7URFq0RAHRo-00065-00016711-00016917": "modern unit having the life for both low", "7URFq0RAHRo-00066-00016918-00017130": "tips and high main beams of a headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-00067-00017131-00017394": "emitting from a single bulb similar", "7URFq0RAHRo-00068-00017395-00017691": "design was introduced in 1925 by God", "7URFq0RAHRo-00069-00017692-00018060": "lamp called the do player in 1927 the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00070-00018061-00018228": "foot operated dimmer switch or dip", "7URFq0RAHRo-00071-00018229-00018369": "switch was introduced and became", "7URFq0RAHRo-00072-00018370-00018732": "standard for much of the century 1933", "7URFq0RAHRo-00073-00018733-00018984": "1934 Packard's featured tri beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00074-00018985-00019155": "headlamps the bulbs having three", "7URFq0RAHRo-00075-00019156-00019415": "filaments from highest to lowest the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00076-00019416-00019640": "beams were called country passing", "7URFq0RAHRo-00077-00019641-00019998": "country driving and city driving", "7URFq0RAHRo-00078-00019999-00020319": "the 1934 Nash also used a three-beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00079-00020320-00020526": "system although in this case with bulbs", "7URFq0RAHRo-00080-00020527-00020694": "of the conventional two filament type", "7URFq0RAHRo-00081-00020695-00020856": "and the intermediate beam combined", "7URFq0RAHRo-00082-00020857-00021045": "low-beam on the driver's side with high", "7URFq0RAHRo-00083-00021046-00021240": "beam on the passenger's side so as to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00084-00021241-00021429": "maximize the view of the roadside while", "7URFq0RAHRo-00085-00021430-00021654": "minimizing glare toward oncoming traffic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00086-00021655-00021867": "the last vehicles with a foot-operated", "7URFq0RAHRo-00087-00021868-00022146": "dimmer switch with a 1991 Ford f-series", "7URFq0RAHRo-00088-00022147-00022518": "in a series Econoline vans fog lamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00089-00022519-00022766": "were new for 1938 Cadillacs and their", "7URFq0RAHRo-00090-00022767-00023151": "1954 or tronic eye system automated the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00091-00023152-00023387": "selection of high and low beams", "7URFq0RAHRo-00092-00023388-00023628": "directional lighting using a switch an", "7URFq0RAHRo-00093-00023629-00023829": "electromagnetically shifted reflector to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00094-00023830-00024009": "illuminate the curbside only was", "7URFq0RAHRo-00095-00024010-00024191": "introduced in the rare one year only", "7URFq0RAHRo-00096-00024192-00024549": "1935 tatra steering linked lighting was", "7URFq0RAHRo-00097-00024550-00024813": "featured on the 1947 Tucker torpedoes", "7URFq0RAHRo-00098-00024814-00024993": "center-mounted headlight and was later", "7URFq0RAHRo-00099-00024994-00025296": "popularized by the Citroen DS this made", "7URFq0RAHRo-00100-00025297-00025464": "it possible to turn the light in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00101-00025465-00025629": "direction of travel when the steering", "7URFq0RAHRo-00102-00025630-00025824": "wheel turned and is now widely adopted", "7URFq0RAHRo-00103-00025825-00026172": "technology the standardized 7-inch 178", "7URFq0RAHRo-00104-00026173-00026364": "millimeters round sealed beam headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-00105-00026364-00026552": "one per sight was required for all", "7URFq0RAHRo-00106-00026554-00026748": "vehicles sold in the United States from", "7URFq0RAHRo-00107-00026749-00027018": "1940 virtually freezing usable lighting", "7URFq0RAHRo-00108-00027019-00027297": "technology in place until the 1970s for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00109-00027298-00027657": "Americans in 1957 the law changed to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00110-00027658-00027948": "allow smaller 5.75 inch one hundred and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00111-00027949-00028149": "forty six millimeters round sealed beams", "7URFq0RAHRo-00112-00028150-00028439": "two per side of the vehicle and in 1974", "7URFq0RAHRo-00113-00028441-00028629": "rectangular steel beams were permitted", "7URFq0RAHRo-00114-00028630-00028947": "as well Britain Australia and some other", "7URFq0RAHRo-00115-00028948-00029157": "Commonwealth countries as well as Japan", "7URFq0RAHRo-00116-00029158-00029406": "and Sweden also made extensive use of 7", "7URFq0RAHRo-00117-00029407-00029558": "inches healed beams though they were not", "7URFq0RAHRo-00118-00029560-00029724": "mandated as they were in the United", "7URFq0RAHRo-00119-00029725-00029991": "States this headlamp format was not", "7URFq0RAHRo-00120-00029992-00030186": "widely accepted in continental Europe", "7URFq0RAHRo-00121-00030187-00030354": "which found replaceable bulbs in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00122-00030355-00030533": "variations in the size and shape of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00123-00030535-00030831": "headlamps useful in car design this led", "7URFq0RAHRo-00124-00030832-00031005": "to different front-end designs for each", "7URFq0RAHRo-00125-00031006-00031173": "side of the Atlantic for decades", "7URFq0RAHRo-00126-00031174-00031392": "technology moved forward in the rest of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00127-00031393-00031727": "the world in 1962 a European consortium", "7URFq0RAHRo-00128-00031729-00031958": "of bulb and headlamp makers introduced", "7URFq0RAHRo-00129-00031960-00032136": "the first halogen lamp for vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-00130-00032137-00032433": "headlamp use the h1 shortly thereafter", "7URFq0RAHRo-00131-00032433-00032631": "headlamps using the new light source", "7URFq0RAHRo-00132-00032632-00032865": "were introduced in Europe these were", "7URFq0RAHRo-00133-00032866-00033060": "effectively prohibited in the US where", "7URFq0RAHRo-00134-00033061-00033261": "standard size sealed beam headlamps were", "7URFq0RAHRo-00135-00033262-00033383": "mandatory and intensive", "7URFq0RAHRo-00136-00033384-00033698": "regulations were low US lawmakers faced", "7URFq0RAHRo-00137-00033699-00033879": "pressure to act do both to lighting", "7URFq0RAHRo-00138-00033880-00034091": "effectiveness into vehicle aerodynamics", "7URFq0RAHRo-00139-00034092-00034401": "fuel savings high beam peak intensity", "7URFq0RAHRo-00140-00034402-00034704": "capped at 140,000 Candela per side of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00141-00034705-00034892": "the car in Europe was limited in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00142-00034893-00035105": "United States to thirty seven thousand", "7URFq0RAHRo-00143-00035106-00035298": "five hundred Candela on each side of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00144-00035299-00035558": "car until 1978 when the limit was raised", "7URFq0RAHRo-00145-00035559-00035885": "to 75 thousand an increase in high beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00146-00035886-00036060": "intensity to take advantage of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00147-00036061-00036204": "higher allowance could not be achieved", "7URFq0RAHRo-00148-00036205-00036437": "without a move to halogen technology and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00149-00036438-00036641": "so sealed beam headlamps with internal", "7URFq0RAHRo-00150-00036642-00036851": "halogen burners became available for use", "7URFq0RAHRo-00151-00036852-00037168": "on 1979 models in the United States as", "7URFq0RAHRo-00152-00037169-00037487": "of 2010 halogen sealed beams dominate", "7URFq0RAHRo-00153-00037488-00037640": "the sealed beam market which has", "7URFq0RAHRo-00154-00037641-00037838": "declined steeply since replaceable bulb", "7URFq0RAHRo-00155-00037839-00038069": "headlamps were permitted in 1983", "7URFq0RAHRo-00156-00038070-00038285": "high-intensity discharge heat systems", "7URFq0RAHRo-00157-00038286-00038537": "appeared in the early 1990s first in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00158-00038538-00038773": "BMW 7-series", "7URFq0RAHRo-00159-00038774-00039083": "1996 s Lincoln MKT was an early American", "7URFq0RAHRo-00160-00039084-00039257": "effort at heads and was the only car", "7URFq0RAHRo-00161-00039258-00040373": "with DC heads topic design and style", "7URFq0RAHRo-00162-00040374-00040637": "beyond the engineering performance and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00163-00040638-00040820": "regulatory compliance aspects of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00164-00040821-00041006": "headlamps there is the consideration of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00165-00041007-00041183": "the various ways they are designed and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00166-00041184-00041448": "arranged on a motor vehicle headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00167-00041449-00041604": "were round for many years because that", "7URFq0RAHRo-00168-00041605-00041765": "is the native shape of a parabolic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00169-00041766-00042527": "reflector topic headlamps styling", "7URFq0RAHRo-00170-00042528-00043226": "outside the United States pre-1985 there", "7URFq0RAHRo-00171-00043227-00043398": "was no requirement in Europe for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00172-00043399-00043592": "headlamps of standardized size or shape", "7URFq0RAHRo-00173-00043593-00043823": "and lamps could be designed in any shape", "7URFq0RAHRo-00174-00043824-00044021": "and size as long as the lamps met the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00175-00044022-00044213": "engineering and performance requirements", "7URFq0RAHRo-00176-00044214-00044393": "contained in the applicable European", "7URFq0RAHRo-00177-00044394-00044679": "safety standards rectangular headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00178-00044680-00045008": "were first used in 1961 developed by CB", "7URFq0RAHRo-00179-00045009-00045245": "for the Citroen a mi6 and by Heller for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00180-00045246-00045362": "the German Ford Taunus", "7URFq0RAHRo-00181-00045363-00045602": "they were prohibited in the United", "7URFq0RAHRo-00182-00045603-00045788": "States where round lamps were required", "7URFq0RAHRo-00183-00045789-00046145": "until 1975 another early headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-00184-00046146-00046358": "styling concept involved conventional", "7URFq0RAHRo-00185-00046359-00046577": "round lamps fed into the cars bodywork", "7URFq0RAHRo-00186-00046578-00046749": "with aerodynamic glass", "7URFq0RAHRo-00187-00046750-00047043": "such as those on the 1961 Jaguar e-type", "7URFq0RAHRo-00188-00047044-00047880": "and on pre-1967 VW beetles topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00189-00047881-00048146": "headlamp styling in the United States", "7URFq0RAHRo-00190-00048147-00048783": "1942 nineteen eighty-three headlight", "7URFq0RAHRo-00191-00048784-00048963": "design in the u.s. changed very little", "7URFq0RAHRo-00192-00048964-00049386": "from 1940 to 1983 in 1940 a consortium", "7URFq0RAHRo-00193-00049387-00049614": "of state motor vehicle administrators", "7URFq0RAHRo-00194-00049615-00049971": "standardized upon a system of 217 178", "7URFq0RAHRo-00195-00049972-00050175": "millimeters round sealed beam headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00196-00050176-00050454": "on all vehicles the only system allowed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00197-00050455-00050582": "for 17 years", "7URFq0RAHRo-00198-00050583-00050859": "however the Tucker 48 included a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00199-00050860-00051138": "defining Cyclops eye feature a third", "7URFq0RAHRo-00200-00051139-00051317": "center-mounted headlight connected to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00201-00051319-00051554": "the car steering mechanism it only", "7URFq0RAHRo-00202-00051555-00051744": "illuminated if the steering was moved", "7URFq0RAHRo-00203-00051745-00051927": "more than 10 degrees off-center and the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00204-00051928-00052121": "high beams were turned on a system of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00205-00052122-00052338": "four round lamps rather than to one high", "7URFq0RAHRo-00206-00052339-00052527": "low and one high beam five and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00207-00052528-00052710": "three-quarters in one hundred and forty", "7URFq0RAHRo-00208-00052711-00052923": "six millimeters sealed beam on each side", "7URFq0RAHRo-00209-00052924-00053114": "of the vehicle was introduced on some", "7URFq0RAHRo-00210-00053115-00053405": "1957 Cadillac Chrysler DeSoto and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00211-00053407-00053582": "national models in states that permitted", "7URFq0RAHRo-00212-00053583-00053826": "the new system separate low and high", "7URFq0RAHRo-00213-00053827-00053994": "beam lamps eliminated the need for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00214-00053995-00054222": "compromise in lens design and filament", "7URFq0RAHRo-00215-00054223-00054423": "positioning required in a single unit", "7URFq0RAHRo-00216-00054424-00054707": "other cars followed suit when all states", "7URFq0RAHRo-00217-00054708-00054897": "permitted the new lamps by the time the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00218-00054898-00055203": "1958 models were brought to market the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00219-00055204-00055401": "four lamp system permitted more design", "7URFq0RAHRo-00220-00055402-00055602": "flexibility and improved low and high", "7URFq0RAHRo-00221-00055603-00055892": "beam performance porthos stylists such", "7URFq0RAHRo-00222-00055894-00056082": "as Virgil Exner carried out design", "7URFq0RAHRo-00223-00056083-00056255": "studies with the low beams in their", "7URFq0RAHRo-00224-00056257-00056454": "conventional outboard location and the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00225-00056454-00056613": "high beams vertically stacked at the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00226-00056614-00056792": "centerline of the car but no such", "7URFq0RAHRo-00227-00056794-00057038": "designs reached volume production an", "7URFq0RAHRo-00228-00057039-00057252": "example arrangement includes the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00229-00057253-00057450": "stacking of two headlamps on each side", "7URFq0RAHRo-00230-00057451-00057753": "with low beams above high beams the Nash", "7URFq0RAHRo-00231-00057754-00057960": "ambassador used this arrangement in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00232-00057961-00058329": "1957 model year Pontiac used this design", "7URFq0RAHRo-00233-00058329-00058655": "starting in the 1963 model year American", "7URFq0RAHRo-00234-00058657-00058875": "Motors Ford Cadillac and Chrysler", "7URFq0RAHRo-00235-00058876-00059159": "followed two years later also in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00236-00059160-00059457": "1965 model year the buick riviera had", "7URFq0RAHRo-00237-00059458-00059744": "concealable stacked headlamps various", "7URFq0RAHRo-00238-00059745-00059964": "Mercedes models sold in America used", "7URFq0RAHRo-00239-00059965-00060135": "this arrangement because their home", "7URFq0RAHRo-00240-00060136-00060350": "replaceable bulb headlamps were illegal", "7URFq0RAHRo-00241-00060351-00060696": "in the US in the late 1950s and early", "7URFq0RAHRo-00242-00060697-00061007": "1960s some Lincoln Buick and Chrysler", "7URFq0RAHRo-00243-00061008-00061166": "cars had the headlamps arranged", "7URFq0RAHRo-00244-00061167-00061347": "diagonally with the low beam lamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00245-00061348-00061541": "outboard and above the high beam lamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00246-00061541-00061809": "British cars including the Gordon cable", "7URFq0RAHRo-00247-00061810-00062105": "Jensen CV a triumph foetus and Bentley s", "7URFq0RAHRo-00248-00062107-00062274": "free continental used such an", "7URFq0RAHRo-00249-00062275-00062535": "arrangement as well in 1968 the newly", "7URFq0RAHRo-00250-00062536-00062715": "initiated Federal Motor Vehicle Safety", "7URFq0RAHRo-00251-00062716-00063015": "standard 108 required all vehicles to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00252-00063016-00063171": "have either the twin or quad round", "7URFq0RAHRo-00253-00063172-00063332": "sealed beam headlamps system and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00254-00063333-00063537": "prohibited any decorative or protective", "7URFq0RAHRo-00255-00063538-00063684": "element in front of an operating", "7URFq0RAHRo-00256-00063685-00063963": "headlamp glass covered headlamps like", "7URFq0RAHRo-00257-00063964-00064266": "those used on the Jaguar e-type pre-1968", "7URFq0RAHRo-00258-00064266-00064601": "VW Beetle 1965 Chrysler and Imperial", "7URFq0RAHRo-00259-00064602-00064979": "models Porsche 356 Citroen ds4 re", "7URFq0RAHRo-00260-00064980-00065163": "Daytona were no longer permitted and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00261-00065164-00065304": "vehicles had to be equipped with", "7URFq0RAHRo-00262-00065304-00065494": "uncovered headlamps for the US market", "7URFq0RAHRo-00263-00065495-00065756": "this made it difficult for vehicles with", "7URFq0RAHRo-00264-00065757-00065963": "headlamp configurations designed for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00265-00065964-00066168": "good aerodynamic performance to achieve", "7URFq0RAHRo-00266-00066169-00066413": "it in their US market configurations", "7URFq0RAHRo-00267-00066414-00066897": "when FMVSS 108 was amended in 1974 to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00268-00066898-00067106": "permit rectangular sealed beam headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00269-00067107-00067290": "these were placed in horizontally", "7URFq0RAHRo-00270-00067291-00067562": "arrayed or vertically stacked pairs by", "7URFq0RAHRo-00271-00067563-00067887": "1979 the majority of new cars in the US", "7URFq0RAHRo-00272-00067888-00068057": "market were equipped with rectangular", "7URFq0RAHRo-00273-00068058-00068397": "lamps as previously with round lamps the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00274-00068398-00068576": "u.s. permitted only two standardized", "7URFq0RAHRo-00275-00068577-00068817": "sizes of rectangular sealed beam lamp a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00276-00068818-00069090": "system of two 200 by 100 and 42", "7URFq0RAHRo-00277-00069091-00069456": "millimeters 7.9 by 5.6 in pipe low beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00278-00069457-00069687": "units corresponding to the existing 17", "7URFq0RAHRo-00279-00069688-00070035": "terrain format or a system of 4 165 by", "7URFq0RAHRo-00280-00070036-00070479": "100 millimetres 6.5 by 3.9 in units - hi", "7URFq0RAHRo-00281-00070480-00070713": "hello and - hi beam corresponding to the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00282-00070714-00071088": "existing 5 and 3/4 in 146 millimetres", "7URFq0RAHRo-00283-00071089-00071642": "round format", "7URFq0RAHRo-00284-00071643-00071926": "topic international headlamp styling", "7URFq0RAHRo-00285-00071927-00072650": "1983 prison in 1983 granting a 1981", "7URFq0RAHRo-00286-00072651-00072866": "petition from Ford Motor Company the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00287-00072867-00073055": "u.s. headlamp regulations were amended", "7URFq0RAHRo-00288-00073056-00073271": "to allow a replaceable bulb non-standard", "7URFq0RAHRo-00289-00073272-00073460": "shape architectural headlamps with", "7URFq0RAHRo-00290-00073461-00073649": "aerodynamic lenses that could for the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00291-00073650-00073820": "first time be made of hard coated", "7URFq0RAHRo-00292-00073821-00074090": "polycarbonate this allowed the first US", "7URFq0RAHRo-00293-00074091-00074174": "market car", "7URFq0RAHRo-00294-00074175-00074405": "since 1939 with replaceable bulb", "7URFq0RAHRo-00295-00074406-00074774": "headlamps the 1984 lincoln mark 7 these", "7URFq0RAHRo-00296-00074775-00074930": "composite headlamps were sometimes", "7URFq0RAHRo-00297-00074931-00075221": "referred to as hero headlamps since", "7URFq0RAHRo-00298-00075222-00075416": "aerodynamic headlamps were common in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00299-00075417-00075620": "europe though conceptually similar to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00300-00075621-00075842": "european headlamps with non-standardized", "7URFq0RAHRo-00301-00075843-00076058": "shape and replaceable bulb construction", "7URFq0RAHRo-00302-00076059-00076256": "these headlamps conform to the headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-00303-00076257-00076450": "design construction and performance", "7URFq0RAHRo-00304-00076451-00076658": "specifications of US Federal Motor", "7URFq0RAHRo-00305-00076659-00076934": "Vehicle Safety standard 108 rather than", "7URFq0RAHRo-00306-00076935-00077120": "the internationalized European safety", "7URFq0RAHRo-00307-00077121-00077356": "standards used outside North America", "7URFq0RAHRo-00308-00077357-00077588": "nevertheless this change to US", "7URFq0RAHRo-00309-00077589-00077750": "regulations made it possible for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00310-00077751-00077963": "headlamp styling in the US market to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00311-00077964-00078665": "move closer to that in Europe topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00312-00078666-00079205": "peeling headlamps hidden headlamps were", "7URFq0RAHRo-00313-00079206-00079639": "introduced in 1936 on the court 810 812", "7URFq0RAHRo-00314-00079640-00079889": "they were mounted in the front fenders", "7URFq0RAHRo-00315-00079890-00080063": "which were smooth until the lights were", "7URFq0RAHRo-00316-00080064-00080306": "cranked out each with its own small dash", "7URFq0RAHRo-00317-00080307-00080639": "mounted crank by the operator they aided", "7URFq0RAHRo-00318-00080640-00080852": "aerodynamics when the headlamps were not", "7URFq0RAHRo-00319-00080853-00081014": "in use and were among the cords", "7URFq0RAHRo-00320-00081015-00081332": "signature design features later hidden", "7URFq0RAHRo-00321-00081333-00081539": "headlamps require one or more vacuum", "7URFq0RAHRo-00322-00081540-00081746": "operated servos and reservoirs with", "7URFq0RAHRo-00323-00081747-00081920": "associated plumbing and linkage or", "7URFq0RAHRo-00324-00081921-00082136": "electric motors gear trains and linkages", "7URFq0RAHRo-00325-00082137-00082307": "to raise the lamps to an exact position", "7URFq0RAHRo-00326-00082308-00082508": "to assure correct aiming despite ice", "7URFq0RAHRo-00327-00082509-00082790": "snow and age some hidden headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-00328-00082791-00082976": "designs such as those on the Saab Sonett", "7URFq0RAHRo-00329-00082977-00083249": "free used a lever operated mechanical", "7URFq0RAHRo-00330-00083250-00083417": "linkage to raise the headlamps into", "7URFq0RAHRo-00331-00083418-00083840": "position during the 1960s and 1970s many", "7URFq0RAHRo-00332-00083841-00084050": "notable sports cars used this feature", "7URFq0RAHRo-00333-00084051-00084260": "such as the Chevrolet Corvette see free", "7URFq0RAHRo-00334-00084261-00084482": "Ferrari berlinetta boxer and Lamborghini", "7URFq0RAHRo-00335-00084483-00084677": "contactors they allowed low bonnet lines", "7URFq0RAHRo-00336-00084678-00084845": "but raised the lights to the required", "7URFq0RAHRo-00337-00084846-00085034": "height but since 2004", "7URFq0RAHRo-00338-00085035-00085262": "no modern volume produced car models use", "7URFq0RAHRo-00339-00085263-00085442": "hidden headlamps because they present", "7URFq0RAHRo-00340-00085443-00085577": "difficulties in complying with", "7URFq0RAHRo-00341-00085578-00085787": "pedestrian protection provisions added", "7URFq0RAHRo-00342-00085788-00086012": "to International Auto safety regulations", "7URFq0RAHRo-00343-00086013-00086240": "regarding protuberances on car bodies to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00344-00086241-00086462": "minimize injury to pedestrians struck by", "7URFq0RAHRo-00345-00086463-00086702": "cars some hidden headlamps themselves do", "7URFq0RAHRo-00346-00086703-00086906": "not move but rather are covered when not", "7URFq0RAHRo-00347-00086907-00087107": "in use by panels designed to blend in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00348-00087108-00087359": "with the car styling when the lamps are", "7URFq0RAHRo-00349-00087360-00087536": "switched on the covers are swung out of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00350-00087537-00087737": "the way usually downward or upward for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00351-00087738-00088190": "example on the 1992 jaguar xj 220 the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00352-00088191-00088427": "dual mechanism may be actuated by vacuum", "7URFq0RAHRo-00353-00088428-00088619": "pots as on some ford vehicles of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00354-00088620-00088928": "late 1960s through early 1980s such as", "7URFq0RAHRo-00355-00088929-00089300": "the 1967 to 1970 Mercury Cougar or by an", "7URFq0RAHRo-00356-00089301-00089501": "electric motor as on various Chrysler", "7URFq0RAHRo-00357-00089502-00089720": "products of the middle 1960s through", "7URFq0RAHRo-00358-00089721-00090143": "late 1970s such as the 1966 1967 Dodge", "7URFq0RAHRo-00359-00090144-00090932": "Charger topic regulations and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00360-00090933-00091478": "requirements modern headlamps are", "7URFq0RAHRo-00361-00091479-00091658": "electrically operated positioned in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00362-00091659-00091856": "pairs one or two on each side of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00363-00091857-00092135": "front of a vehicle a headlamp system is", "7URFq0RAHRo-00364-00092136-00092291": "required to produce a low and a high", "7URFq0RAHRo-00365-00092292-00092519": "beam which may be produced by multiple", "7URFq0RAHRo-00366-00092520-00092738": "pairs of single beam lamps or by a pair", "7URFq0RAHRo-00367-00092739-00092957": "of dual beam lamps or a mix of single", "7URFq0RAHRo-00368-00092958-00093257": "beam and dual beam lamps high beams cast", "7URFq0RAHRo-00369-00093258-00093404": "most of their life straight ahead", "7URFq0RAHRo-00370-00093405-00093632": "maximizing seeing distance but producing", "7URFq0RAHRo-00371-00093633-00093818": "too much glare for safe use when other", "7URFq0RAHRo-00372-00093819-00094064": "vehicles are present on the road because", "7URFq0RAHRo-00373-00094065-00094274": "there is no special control of upward", "7URFq0RAHRo-00374-00094275-00094493": "light high beams also cause bad dazzle", "7URFq0RAHRo-00375-00094494-00094712": "from fog rain and snow due to the retro", "7URFq0RAHRo-00376-00094713-00094967": "reflection of the water droplets low", "7URFq0RAHRo-00377-00094968-00095165": "beams have stricter control of upward", "7URFq0RAHRo-00378-00095166-00095321": "light and direct most of their light", "7URFq0RAHRo-00379-00095322-00095483": "downward in either right would in right", "7URFq0RAHRo-00380-00095484-00095684": "traffic countries or left would in left", "7URFq0RAHRo-00381-00095685-00095873": "traffic countries to provide forward", "7URFq0RAHRo-00382-00095874-00096068": "visibility without excessive glare or", "7URFq0RAHRo-00383-00096069-00097016": "back asel topic low beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00384-00097017-00097287": "blow being duped been passing beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00385-00097288-00097443": "meeting beam headlamps provide a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00386-00097444-00097644": "distribution of life designed to provide", "7URFq0RAHRo-00387-00097645-00097833": "forward and lateral illumination with", "7URFq0RAHRo-00388-00097834-00098019": "limits on life directed towards the eyes", "7URFq0RAHRo-00389-00098020-00098214": "of other road users to control glare", "7URFq0RAHRo-00390-00098215-00098454": "this beam is intended for use for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00391-00098455-00098613": "whenever other vehicles are present", "7URFq0RAHRo-00392-00098614-00098763": "ahead whether oncoming or being", "7URFq0RAHRo-00393-00098764-00099051": "overtaken the International ECE", "7URFq0RAHRo-00394-00099052-00099267": "regulations for filament headlamps and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00395-00099268-00099428": "for high intensity discharge headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00396-00099429-00099699": "specify a beam with a sharp asymmetric", "7URFq0RAHRo-00397-00099700-00099897": "cutoff preventing significant amounts of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00398-00099898-00100086": "life from being cast into the eyes of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00399-00100087-00100322": "drivers of proceeding or oncoming cars", "7URFq0RAHRo-00400-00100323-00100584": "control of glare is less strict in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00401-00100585-00100785": "North American SAE beam standard", "7URFq0RAHRo-00402-00100786-00101778": "contained in FMVSS CM VSS 108 topic high", "7URFq0RAHRo-00403-00101779-00102354": "beam high beam main beam driving beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00404-00102355-00102557": "full beam headlamps provide a bright", "7URFq0RAHRo-00405-00102558-00102738": "center-weighted distribution of light", "7URFq0RAHRo-00406-00102739-00102921": "with no particular control of light", "7URFq0RAHRo-00407-00102922-00103113": "directed towards other road users eyes", "7URFq0RAHRo-00408-00103114-00103404": "as such they are only suitable for use", "7URFq0RAHRo-00409-00103405-00103599": "when alone on the road as the glare they", "7URFq0RAHRo-00410-00103600-00103843": "produce will dazzle other drivers", "7URFq0RAHRo-00411-00103844-00104115": "International ECE regulations permit", "7URFq0RAHRo-00412-00104116-00104294": "higher intensity high beam headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00413-00104295-00104480": "than are allowed under North American", "7URFq0RAHRo-00414-00104481-00105273": "regulations topic compatibility with", "7URFq0RAHRo-00415-00105274-00105846": "traffic directionality most low beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00416-00105847-00106026": "headlamps are specifically designed for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00417-00106027-00106241": "use on only one side of the road", "7URFq0RAHRo-00418-00106242-00106446": "headlamps for use in left traffic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00419-00106447-00106632": "countries have low beam headlamps that", "7URFq0RAHRo-00420-00106633-00106932": "dip to the left the light is distributed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00421-00106933-00107111": "with a downward leftward bias to show", "7URFq0RAHRo-00422-00107113-00107285": "the driver the road and signs ahead", "7URFq0RAHRo-00423-00107286-00107474": "without blinding oncoming traffic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00424-00107475-00107700": "headlamps for right traffic countries", "7URFq0RAHRo-00425-00107701-00107898": "have low beams that dip to the right", "7URFq0RAHRo-00426-00107899-00108086": "with most of their light directed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00427-00108088-00108381": "downward Brightwood within Europe when", "7URFq0RAHRo-00428-00108382-00108546": "driving a vehicle with right traffic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00429-00108547-00108768": "headlamps in a left traffic country or", "7URFq0RAHRo-00430-00108769-00108981": "vice versa for a limited time as for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00431-00108982-00109221": "example on vacation or in transit it is", "7URFq0RAHRo-00432-00109222-00109380": "a legal requirement to adjust the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00433-00109381-00109551": "headlamps temporarily so that their", "7URFq0RAHRo-00434-00109552-00109733": "wrong side beam distribution does not", "7URFq0RAHRo-00435-00109734-00109992": "dazzle oncoming drivers this may be", "7URFq0RAHRo-00436-00109993-00110199": "achieved by methods including adhering", "7URFq0RAHRo-00437-00110200-00110358": "opaque decals or prism", "7URFq0RAHRo-00438-00110358-00110590": "Lenz's to a designated part of the lens", "7URFq0RAHRo-00439-00110591-00110852": "some projector type headlamps can be", "7URFq0RAHRo-00440-00110853-00111041": "made to produce a proper left or right", "7URFq0RAHRo-00441-00111042-00111243": "traffic beam by shifting a lever or", "7URFq0RAHRo-00442-00111244-00111444": "other moveable element in or on the lamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-00443-00111445-00111738": "assembly many tungsten pre halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-00444-00111739-00111965": "European code headlamps made in France", "7URFq0RAHRo-00445-00111966-00112197": "by CB Marshall and Dhekelia could be", "7URFq0RAHRo-00446-00112198-00112389": "adjusted to produce either a left or a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00447-00112390-00112604": "right traffic low beam by means of a two", "7URFq0RAHRo-00448-00112605-00112914": "position bulb holder because wrong side", "7URFq0RAHRo-00449-00112915-00113148": "of road headlamps blind oncoming drivers", "7URFq0RAHRo-00450-00113149-00113327": "and do not adequately light the drivers", "7URFq0RAHRo-00451-00113328-00113528": "way and blackout strips and adhesive", "7URFq0RAHRo-00452-00113529-00113711": "prismatic lenses reduce the safety", "7URFq0RAHRo-00453-00113713-00113876": "performance of the headlamps some", "7URFq0RAHRo-00454-00113877-00114038": "countries require all vehicles", "7URFq0RAHRo-00455-00114039-00114231": "registered or used on a permanent or", "7URFq0RAHRo-00456-00114232-00114438": "semi-permanent basis within the country", "7URFq0RAHRo-00457-00114439-00114608": "to be equipped with headlamps designed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00458-00114609-00114866": "for the correct traffic handedness north", "7URFq0RAHRo-00459-00114867-00115028": "american vehicle owners sometimes", "7URFq0RAHRo-00460-00115029-00115206": "privately important installed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00461-00115207-00115458": "japanese-market JDM headlamps on their", "7URFq0RAHRo-00462-00115458-00115656": "car in the mistaken belief that the beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00463-00115657-00115838": "performance will be better when in fact", "7URFq0RAHRo-00464-00115839-00116009": "sacraments application is quite", "7URFq0RAHRo-00465-00116010-00117040": "hazardous and illegal topic adequacy", "7URFq0RAHRo-00466-00117041-00117290": "vehicle headlamps have been found unable", "7URFq0RAHRo-00467-00117291-00117479": "to illuminate an assured clear distance", "7URFq0RAHRo-00468-00117480-00117815": "ahead at speeds above 60 km/h 40 miles", "7URFq0RAHRo-00469-00117816-00118127": "per hour it may be unsafe and in a few", "7URFq0RAHRo-00470-00118128-00118338": "areas illegal to drive above this speed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00471-00118339-00119457": "at night topic using daytime some", "7URFq0RAHRo-00472-00119458-00119636": "countries require automobiles to be", "7URFq0RAHRo-00473-00119638-00119832": "equipped with daytime running lights DRL", "7URFq0RAHRo-00474-00119833-00120077": "to increase the conspicuity of vehicles", "7URFq0RAHRo-00475-00120078-00120345": "in motion during the daytime regional", "7URFq0RAHRo-00476-00120346-00120590": "regulations govern how the DRL function", "7URFq0RAHRo-00477-00120591-00120876": "may be provided in Canada the DRL", "7URFq0RAHRo-00478-00120877-00121083": "function required on vehicles made or", "7URFq0RAHRo-00479-00121083-00121338": "imported since 1990 can be provided by", "7URFq0RAHRo-00480-00121339-00121572": "the headlamps the fog lamps steadily", "7URFq0RAHRo-00481-00121573-00121773": "operation of the front turn signals or", "7URFq0RAHRo-00482-00121774-00122008": "by special daytime running lamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00483-00122009-00122240": "functionally dedicated daytime running", "7URFq0RAHRo-00484-00122241-00122429": "lamps not involving the headlamps are", "7URFq0RAHRo-00485-00122430-00122651": "required on all new cars first sold in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00486-00122652-00122900": "the European Union since February 2011", "7URFq0RAHRo-00487-00122901-00123120": "in addition to the EU and Canada", "7URFq0RAHRo-00488-00123121-00123432": "countries requiring DRL include Albania", "7URFq0RAHRo-00489-00123433-00123672": "Argentina Bosnia and Herzegovina", "7URFq0RAHRo-00490-00123673-00123754": "Colombia", "7URFq0RAHRo-00491-00123755-00124054": "no more from August 2011 Iceland Israel", "7URFq0RAHRo-00492-00124055-00124378": "Macedonia Norway Moldova Russia Serbia", "7URFq0RAHRo-00493-00124379-00125167": "and Uruguay topic construction", "7URFq0RAHRo-00494-00125168-00125713": "performance and name there are two", "7URFq0RAHRo-00495-00125714-00125866": "different beam pattern and headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-00496-00125867-00126052": "construction standards in use in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00497-00126053-00126280": "world the ECE standard which is allowed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00498-00126281-00126427": "or required in virtually all", "7URFq0RAHRo-00499-00126428-00126631": "industrialized countries except the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00500-00126632-00126858": "United States and the SAE standard that", "7URFq0RAHRo-00501-00126859-00127117": "is mandatory only in the US Japan", "7URFq0RAHRo-00502-00127118-00127297": "formally had bespoke lighting", "7URFq0RAHRo-00503-00127298-00127450": "regulations similar to the u.s.", "7URFq0RAHRo-00504-00127451-00127624": "standards but for the left side of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00505-00127625-00127924": "road however Japan now adheres to the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00506-00127925-00128170": "ECE standard the differences between the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00507-00128171-00128401": "sae and ECE headlamp standards are", "7URFq0RAHRo-00508-00128402-00128557": "primarily in the amount of glare", "7URFq0RAHRo-00509-00128558-00128719": "permitted toward other drivers on", "7URFq0RAHRo-00510-00128720-00128971": "low-beam SAE permits much more glare the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00511-00128972-00129151": "minimum amount of light required to be", "7URFq0RAHRo-00512-00129152-00129322": "thrown straight down the road SAE", "7URFq0RAHRo-00513-00129323-00129514": "requires more than the specific", "7URFq0RAHRo-00514-00129515-00129673": "locations within the beam at which", "7URFq0RAHRo-00515-00129674-00129858": "minimum and maximum light levels are", "7URFq0RAHRo-00516-00129859-00130168": "specified the ECE low beams are", "7URFq0RAHRo-00517-00130169-00130375": "characterized by a distinct horizontal", "7URFq0RAHRo-00518-00130376-00130659": "cutoff line at the top of the beam below", "7URFq0RAHRo-00519-00130660-00130879": "the line is bright and above is dark on", "7URFq0RAHRo-00520-00130880-00131068": "the side of the beam facing away from", "7URFq0RAHRo-00521-00131069-00131293": "oncoming traffic right in right traffic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00522-00131294-00131515": "countries left in left traffic countries", "7URFq0RAHRo-00523-00131516-00131731": "these cutoff sweeps or steps upward to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00524-00131732-00131878": "direct light to road signs and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00525-00131879-00132202": "pedestrians SAE low beams may or may not", "7URFq0RAHRo-00526-00132203-00132397": "have a cut-off and if a cutoff is", "7URFq0RAHRo-00527-00132398-00132577": "present it may be of two different", "7URFq0RAHRo-00528-00132578-00132727": "general types volume which is", "7URFq0RAHRo-00529-00132728-00132982": "conceptually similar to the ECE beam in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00530-00132983-00133171": "that the cutoff is located at the top of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00531-00133172-00133312": "the left side of the beam and aimed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00532-00133313-00133525": "slightly below horizontal or war which", "7URFq0RAHRo-00533-00133526-00133690": "has the cutoff at the top of the right", "7URFq0RAHRo-00534-00133691-00133822": "side of the beam and aimed at the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00535-00133823-00134017": "horizon proponents of each headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-00536-00134018-00134218": "system decry the other as inadequate and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00537-00134219-00134488": "unsafe us proponents of the SAE system", "7URFq0RAHRo-00538-00134489-00134722": "claim that the ECE low beam cutoff gives", "7URFq0RAHRo-00539-00134723-00134890": "short seeing distances in inadequate", "7URFq0RAHRo-00540-00134891-00135109": "illumination for overhead road science", "7URFq0RAHRo-00541-00135110-00135289": "while international proponents of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00542-00135290-00135541": "ECE system claim that the SAE system", "7URFq0RAHRo-00543-00135542-00135808": "produces too much glare comparative", "7URFq0RAHRo-00544-00135809-00135991": "studies have repeatedly shown that there", "7URFq0RAHRo-00545-00135992-00136222": "is little or no overall safety advantage", "7URFq0RAHRo-00546-00136223-00136486": "to either SAE or ECE beams the two", "7URFq0RAHRo-00547-00136487-00136669": "systems acceptance and rejection by", "7URFq0RAHRo-00548-00136670-00136891": "various countries is based primarily on", "7URFq0RAHRo-00549-00136892-00137092": "which system is already in use", "7URFq0RAHRo-00550-00137093-00137329": "North America the design performance and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00551-00137330-00137497": "installation of all motor vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-00552-00137498-00137674": "lighting devices are regulated by", "7URFq0RAHRo-00553-00137675-00137893": "federal and Canada Motor Vehicle Safety", "7URFq0RAHRo-00554-00137894-00138136": "standard 108 which incorporates as a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00555-00138137-00138415": "technical standards elsewhere in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00556-00138416-00138451": "world", "7URFq0RAHRo-00557-00138452-00138694": "ECE internationalized regulations are", "7URFq0RAHRo-00558-00138695-00138877": "enforced either by reference or by", "7URFq0RAHRo-00559-00138878-00139054": "incorporation in individual countries", "7URFq0RAHRo-00560-00139055-00139408": "vehicular codes u.s. laws required", "7URFq0RAHRo-00561-00139409-00139615": "sealed beam headlamps on all vehicles", "7URFq0RAHRo-00562-00139616-00139906": "between 1940 and 1983 and other", "7URFq0RAHRo-00563-00139907-00140140": "countries such as Japan United Kingdom", "7URFq0RAHRo-00564-00140141-00140350": "and Australia also made extensive use of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00565-00140351-00140650": "sealed beams in most other countries and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00566-00140651-00140929": "in the u.s. since 1984 replaceable bulb", "7URFq0RAHRo-00567-00140930-00141256": "headlamps predominate headlamps must be", "7URFq0RAHRo-00568-00141257-00141487": "kept in proper aim regulations for aimed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00569-00141488-00141688": "vary from country to country and from", "7URFq0RAHRo-00570-00141689-00141835": "being specification to beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00571-00141836-00142171": "specification in the US SAE standard", "7URFq0RAHRo-00572-00142172-00142345": "headlamps are aimed without regard to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00573-00142346-00142582": "headlamp mounting high this gives", "7URFq0RAHRo-00574-00142583-00142783": "vehicles with high mounted headlamps a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00575-00142784-00142981": "seeing distance advantage at the cost of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00576-00142982-00143155": "increased glare to drivers in lower", "7URFq0RAHRo-00577-00143156-00143518": "vehicles by contrast ECE headlamp a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00578-00143519-00143710": "Mangal is leads to headlamp mounting", "7URFq0RAHRo-00579-00143711-00143872": "height to give all vehicles roughly", "7URFq0RAHRo-00580-00143873-00144046": "equal seeing distance and all drivers", "7URFq0RAHRo-00581-00144047-00145369": "roughly equal glare topic light color", "7URFq0RAHRo-00582-00145370-00145919": "topic white headlamps are generally", "7URFq0RAHRo-00583-00145920-00146072": "required to produce white light", "7URFq0RAHRo-00584-00146073-00146368": "according to both EC and sae standards", "7URFq0RAHRo-00585-00146369-00146732": "ECE regulation 48 currently requires new", "7URFq0RAHRo-00586-00146733-00146915": "vehicles to be equipped with headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00587-00146916-00147161": "emitting wildlife different headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-00588-00147162-00147302": "technologies produce different", "7URFq0RAHRo-00589-00147303-00147515": "characteristic types of wildlife the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00590-00147516-00147713": "white specification is quite large and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00591-00147714-00147908": "permits a wide range of apparent color", "7URFq0RAHRo-00592-00147909-00148070": "from warm white with a brown orange", "7URFq0RAHRo-00593-00148071-00148277": "amber yellow cast to cold white with a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00594-00148278-00149311": "blue violet cast topic selective yellow", "7URFq0RAHRo-00595-00149312-00149593": "previous ECE regulations also permitted", "7URFq0RAHRo-00596-00149594-00149788": "selective yellow light a research", "7URFq0RAHRo-00597-00149789-00150106": "experiment done in the UK in 1968 using", "7URFq0RAHRo-00598-00150107-00150322": "tungsten non halogen lamps found that", "7URFq0RAHRo-00599-00150323-00150502": "visual acuity is about three percent", "7URFq0RAHRo-00600-00150503-00150706": "better with selective yellow headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00601-00150707-00150915": "than with white ones of equal intensity", "7URFq0RAHRo-00602-00150916-00151240": "research done in the Netherlands in 1976", "7URFq0RAHRo-00603-00151241-00151384": "concluded that yellow and white", "7URFq0RAHRo-00604-00151385-00151570": "headlamps are equivalent as regards", "7URFq0RAHRo-00605-00151571-00151741": "traffic safety though yellow light", "7URFq0RAHRo-00606-00151742-00151933": "causes less discomfort glare than white", "7URFq0RAHRo-00607-00151934-00152188": "light researchers note that tungsten", "7URFq0RAHRo-00608-00152189-00152395": "filament lamps emit only a small amount", "7URFq0RAHRo-00609-00152396-00152578": "of the blue light blocked by a selective", "7URFq0RAHRo-00610-00152579-00152797": "yellow filter so such filtration makes", "7URFq0RAHRo-00611-00152798-00152953": "only a small difference in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00612-00152954-00153136": "characteristics of the light output and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00613-00153137-00153313": "suggests that headlamps using newer", "7URFq0RAHRo-00614-00153314-00153514": "kinds of sources such as metal halide", "7URFq0RAHRo-00615-00153515-00153730": "heat bulbs make free filtration give off", "7URFq0RAHRo-00616-00153731-00153904": "less visually distracting light while", "7URFq0RAHRo-00617-00153905-00154090": "still having greater light output than", "7URFq0RAHRo-00618-00154091-00154321": "halogen ones selective yellow headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00619-00154322-00154486": "are no longer common but are permitted", "7URFq0RAHRo-00620-00154487-00154633": "in various countries throughout Europe", "7URFq0RAHRo-00621-00154634-00154873": "as well as in non-european locales", "7URFq0RAHRo-00622-00154874-00155068": "such as South Korea Japan and New", "7URFq0RAHRo-00623-00155069-00155359": "Zealand in Iceland yellow headlamps are", "7URFq0RAHRo-00624-00155360-00155539": "allowed in the vehicle regulations in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00625-00155540-00155710": "Monaco still officially require", "7URFq0RAHRo-00626-00155711-00155914": "selective yellow light from all vehicles", "7URFq0RAHRo-00627-00155915-00156139": "low beam and high beam headlamps and fog", "7URFq0RAHRo-00628-00156140-00156367": "lamps if present in France a statute", "7URFq0RAHRo-00629-00156368-00156658": "passed in November 1936 based on advice", "7URFq0RAHRo-00630-00156659-00156802": "from the Central Commission for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00631-00156803-00156964": "automobiles and for traffic in general", "7URFq0RAHRo-00632-00156965-00157186": "required selective yellow headlights to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00633-00157187-00157408": "be fitted the mandate for yellow", "7URFq0RAHRo-00634-00157409-00157609": "headlamps was enacted to reduce driver", "7URFq0RAHRo-00635-00157610-00157858": "fatigue from discomfort glare the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00636-00157859-00158020": "requirement initially applied to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00637-00158021-00158221": "vehicles registered for road use after", "7URFq0RAHRo-00638-00158222-00158512": "April 1937 but was intended to extend to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00639-00158513-00158686": "all vehicles through retrofitting of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00640-00158687-00158848": "selective yellow lights on older", "7URFq0RAHRo-00641-00158849-00159202": "vehicles from the start of 1939 latest", "7URFq0RAHRo-00642-00159203-00159367": "stages of the implementation were", "7URFq0RAHRo-00643-00159368-00159616": "disrupted in September 1939 by the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00644-00159617-00159817": "outbreak of war the french yellow light", "7URFq0RAHRo-00645-00159818-00160027": "mandate was based on observations by the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00646-00160028-00160339": "french academy of sciences in 1934 when", "7URFq0RAHRo-00647-00160340-00160534": "the academy recorded that the selective", "7URFq0RAHRo-00648-00160535-00160690": "yellow light was less dazzling than", "7URFq0RAHRo-00649-00160691-00160846": "wildlife and that the light diffused", "7URFq0RAHRo-00650-00160847-00161058": "less involved than green or blue lights", "7URFq0RAHRo-00651-00161059-00161302": "yellow light was obtained by dint of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00652-00161303-00161494": "yellow glass for the headlight bulb or", "7URFq0RAHRo-00653-00161495-00161689": "lens a yellow coating on a colourless", "7URFq0RAHRo-00654-00161690-00161923": "bulb lens or reflector or a yellow", "7URFq0RAHRo-00655-00161924-00162099": "filter between the bulb and the lens", "7URFq0RAHRo-00656-00162100-00162370": "filtration losses reduced the emitted", "7URFq0RAHRo-00657-00162371-00162631": "light intensity by about 18% which might", "7URFq0RAHRo-00658-00162632-00162697": "have contributed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00659-00162698-00162903": "to the reduced glare the mandate was in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00660-00162904-00163201": "effect until December 1992 so for many", "7URFq0RAHRo-00661-00163202-00163399": "years yellow headlights visually marked", "7URFq0RAHRo-00662-00163400-00163585": "French registered cars wherever they", "7URFq0RAHRo-00663-00163586-00163768": "were seen though some French drivers are", "7URFq0RAHRo-00664-00163769-00163948": "said to have switched to white headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00665-00163949-00164125": "despite the requirement for yellow ones", "7URFq0RAHRo-00666-00164126-00164326": "the requirement was criticized as a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00667-00164327-00164490": "trade barrier in the automobile sector", "7URFq0RAHRo-00668-00164491-00164752": "French politician John called Martinez", "7URFq0RAHRo-00669-00164753-00164920": "described it as a protectionist law", "7URFq0RAHRo-00670-00164921-00165163": "formal research found at best a small", "7URFq0RAHRo-00671-00165164-00165382": "improvement in visual acuity with yellow", "7URFq0RAHRo-00672-00165383-00165562": "rather than white headlights and French", "7URFq0RAHRo-00673-00165563-00165775": "automaker Peugeot estimated that white", "7URFq0RAHRo-00674-00165776-00166033": "headlamps produced 20 to 30% more life", "7URFq0RAHRo-00675-00166034-00166210": "though without explaining why this", "7URFq0RAHRo-00676-00166211-00166454": "estimate was larger than the 15% to 18%", "7URFq0RAHRo-00677-00166455-00166714": "value measured in formal research and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00678-00166715-00166951": "wanted drivers of their cars to get the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00679-00166952-00167206": "benefits of extra illumination more", "7URFq0RAHRo-00680-00167207-00167403": "generally country specific vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-00681-00167404-00167590": "technical regulations in Europe were", "7URFq0RAHRo-00682-00167591-00167851": "regarded as a costly nuisance in a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00683-00167852-00168141": "survey published in 1988 automakers gave", "7URFq0RAHRo-00684-00168142-00168337": "a range of responses when asked what it", "7URFq0RAHRo-00685-00168338-00168504": "cost to supply a car with yellow", "7URFq0RAHRo-00686-00168505-00168796": "headlamps for France General Motors and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00687-00168797-00168994": "Lotus said there was no additional cost", "7URFq0RAHRo-00688-00168995-00169162": "Rover said the additional cost was", "7URFq0RAHRo-00689-00169163-00169341": "marginal and Volkswagen said yellow", "7URFq0RAHRo-00690-00169342-00169576": "headlamps added 28 Deutsche marks to the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00691-00169577-00169837": "cost of vehicle production addressing", "7URFq0RAHRo-00692-00169838-00170008": "the French requirement for yellow lights", "7URFq0RAHRo-00693-00170009-00170190": "among other countries specific lighting", "7URFq0RAHRo-00694-00170191-00170389": "requirements was undertaken as part of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00695-00170390-00170539": "an effort toward common vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-00696-00170540-00170683": "technical standards throughout the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00697-00170684-00170956": "European community a provision in EU", "7URFq0RAHRo-00698-00170957-00171322": "council directive 91 660 thirds issued", "7URFq0RAHRo-00699-00171323-00171595": "on the 10th of December 1991 specified", "7URFq0RAHRo-00700-00171596-00171804": "white headlamps for all new vehicle type", "7URFq0RAHRo-00701-00171805-00172027": "approvals granted by the EC after the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00702-00172028-00172312": "1st of January 1993 and stipulated that", "7URFq0RAHRo-00703-00172313-00172546": "from that date ICI later EU member", "7URFq0RAHRo-00704-00172547-00172711": "states would not be permitted to refuse", "7URFq0RAHRo-00705-00172712-00172854": "entry of the vehicle meeting the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00706-00172855-00173008": "lighting standards contained in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00707-00173009-00173229": "amended document so France would no", "7URFq0RAHRo-00708-00173230-00173413": "longer be able to refuse entry to a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00709-00173414-00173650": "vehicle with white headlights the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00710-00173651-00173853": "directive was adopted unanimously by the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00711-00173854-00174046": "council and hence with France's vote", "7URFq0RAHRo-00712-00174047-00174214": "they're no longer required in France", "7URFq0RAHRo-00713-00174215-00174451": "selective yellow headlamps remain legal", "7URFq0RAHRo-00714-00174452-00174634": "there the current regulation stipulates", "7URFq0RAHRo-00715-00174635-00174850": "that every motor vehicle must be", "7URFq0RAHRo-00716-00174851-00175060": "equipped at the front with two or four", "7URFq0RAHRo-00717-00175061-00175251": "lights creating in a forward direction", "7URFq0RAHRo-00718-00175252-00175468": "selectively yellow or white light", "7URFq0RAHRo-00719-00175469-00175672": "permitting efficient illumination of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00720-00175673-00175885": "road at night for a distance in clear", "7URFq0RAHRo-00721-00175886-00176650": "conditions of 100 metres", "7URFq0RAHRo-00722-00176651-00177690": "topic optical systems topic reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-00723-00177691-00178797": "lamps topic lens optics", "7URFq0RAHRo-00724-00178798-00179112": "a light source filament or arc is placed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00725-00179113-00179295": "at or near the focus of a reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-00726-00179296-00179481": "which may be parabolic or of non", "7URFq0RAHRo-00727-00179482-00179765": "parabolic complex shape Fresnel and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00728-00179766-00179954": "prism optics molded into the headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-00729-00179955-00180144": "lens refract shift parts of the light", "7URFq0RAHRo-00730-00180145-00180326": "laterally and vertically to provide the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00731-00180327-00180600": "required light distribution pattern most", "7URFq0RAHRo-00732-00180601-00181216": "sealed beam headlamps have lens optics", "7URFq0RAHRo-00733-00181217-00181841": "topic reflector optics starting in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00734-00181842-00182085": "1980s headlamp reflectors began to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00735-00182086-00182264": "evolve beyond the simple stamped steel", "7URFq0RAHRo-00736-00182265-00182634": "parabola the 1983 Austin maestro was the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00737-00182635-00182801": "first vehicle equipped with Lucas", "7URFq0RAHRo-00738-00182802-00183009": "Karelas homo focal reflectors which", "7URFq0RAHRo-00739-00183010-00183183": "comprised parabolic sections at", "7URFq0RAHRo-00740-00183184-00183350": "different focal lengths to improve the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00741-00183351-00183512": "efficiency of light collection and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00742-00183513-00183795": "distribution CAD technology allowed the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00743-00183796-00183999": "development of reflector headlamps with", "7URFq0RAHRo-00744-00184000-00184228": "non parabolic complex shape reflectors", "7URFq0RAHRo-00745-00184229-00184500": "first commercialized by valia under", "7URFq0RAHRo-00746-00184501-00184683": "their CB brand these headlamps would", "7URFq0RAHRo-00747-00184684-00184988": "revolutionize automobile design the 1987", "7URFq0RAHRo-00748-00184989-00185216": "US market dodge Monaco Evil premiere", "7URFq0RAHRo-00749-00185217-00185433": "twins and European Citroen XM were the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00750-00185434-00185619": "first cars with complex reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-00751-00185620-00185839": "headlamps with faceted optic lenses", "7URFq0RAHRo-00752-00185840-00186093": "General Motors guard lamp division in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00753-00186094-00186309": "America had experimented with clear lens", "7URFq0RAHRo-00754-00186310-00186512": "complex reflector lamps in the early", "7URFq0RAHRo-00755-00186513-00186783": "1970s and achieved promising results but", "7URFq0RAHRo-00756-00186784-00187032": "the US market 1990 Honda Accord was", "7URFq0RAHRo-00757-00187033-00187202": "first with clear lens multi-reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-00758-00187203-00187400": "headlamps these were developed by", "7URFq0RAHRo-00759-00187401-00187584": "Stanley in Japan the optics to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00760-00187585-00187715": "distribute the light in the desired", "7URFq0RAHRo-00761-00187716-00187901": "pattern are designed into the reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-00762-00187902-00188125": "itself rather than into the lens", "7URFq0RAHRo-00763-00188126-00188358": "depending on the development tools and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00764-00188359-00188552": "techniques in use the reflector may be", "7URFq0RAHRo-00765-00188553-00188741": "engineered from the starters of a spoke", "7URFq0RAHRo-00766-00188742-00188915": "shape or it may start as a parabola", "7URFq0RAHRo-00767-00188916-00189113": "standing in for the size and shape of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00768-00189114-00189365": "the completed package in the latter case", "7URFq0RAHRo-00769-00189366-00189602": "the entire surface area is modified so", "7URFq0RAHRo-00770-00189603-00189819": "as to produce individual segments have", "7URFq0RAHRo-00771-00189820-00190043": "specifically calculated complex contours", "7URFq0RAHRo-00772-00190044-00190301": "the shape of each segment is designed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00773-00190302-00190458": "such that their cumulative effect", "7URFq0RAHRo-00774-00190459-00190671": "produces the required light distribution", "7URFq0RAHRo-00775-00190672-00190850": "pattern modern reflectors are commonly", "7URFq0RAHRo-00776-00190851-00191051": "made of compression molded or injection", "7URFq0RAHRo-00777-00191052-00191247": "molded plastic though glass and metal", "7URFq0RAHRo-00778-00191248-00191508": "optic reflectors also exist the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00779-00191509-00191670": "reflective surface is vapor deposited", "7URFq0RAHRo-00780-00191671-00191895": "aluminium with a clear / coating to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00781-00191896-00192038": "prevent the extremely thin aluminium", "7URFq0RAHRo-00782-00192039-00192210": "from oxidized", "7URFq0RAHRo-00783-00192211-00192438": "extremely tight tolerances must be", "7URFq0RAHRo-00784-00192439-00192591": "maintained in the design and production", "7URFq0RAHRo-00785-00192592-00193326": "of complex reflector headlamps topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00786-00193327-00193851": "dual beam reflector headlamps night", "7URFq0RAHRo-00787-00193852-00194052": "driving is difficult and dangerous due", "7URFq0RAHRo-00788-00194053-00194241": "to the blinding glare of headlights from", "7URFq0RAHRo-00789-00194242-00194466": "oncoming traffic headlamps that", "7URFq0RAHRo-00790-00194467-00194668": "satisfactorily illuminate the road ahead", "7URFq0RAHRo-00791-00194669-00194847": "without causing glare have long been", "7URFq0RAHRo-00792-00194848-00195099": "sought the first solutions involve", "7URFq0RAHRo-00793-00195100-00195300": "resistance type dimming circuits which", "7URFq0RAHRo-00794-00195301-00195493": "decrease the intensity of the headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00795-00195494-00195745": "this yielded two tilting reflectors and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00796-00195746-00195943": "later two dual filament bulbs with a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00797-00195944-00196251": "high and a low beam in a two filament", "7URFq0RAHRo-00798-00196252-00196447": "headlamp there can only be one filament", "7URFq0RAHRo-00799-00196448-00196602": "exactly at the focal point of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00800-00196603-00196875": "reflector there are two primary means of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00801-00196876-00197073": "producing two different beams from a two", "7URFq0RAHRo-00802-00197074-00197675": "filament bulb in a single reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-00803-00197676-00198264": "topic American system one filament is", "7URFq0RAHRo-00804-00198265-00198423": "located at the focal point of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00805-00198424-00198646": "reflector the other filament is shifted", "7URFq0RAHRo-00806-00198647-00198849": "axially and radially away from the focal", "7URFq0RAHRo-00807-00198850-00199122": "point in most two filament sealed beams", "7URFq0RAHRo-00808-00199123-00199333": "and in two filament replaceable bulbs of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00809-00199334-00199495": "type nine thousand and four nine", "7URFq0RAHRo-00810-00199496-00199689": "thousand and seven and eight thirteen", "7URFq0RAHRo-00811-00199690-00199890": "the high beam filament is at the focal", "7URFq0RAHRo-00812-00199891-00200064": "point and the low beam filament is off", "7URFq0RAHRo-00813-00200065-00200371": "focus for use in right traffic countries", "7URFq0RAHRo-00814-00200372-00200559": "the low beam filament is positioned", "7URFq0RAHRo-00815-00200560-00200743": "slightly upward forward and leftward of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00816-00200744-00200896": "the focal point so that when it is", "7URFq0RAHRo-00817-00200897-00201072": "energized the beam is widened and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00818-00201073-00201237": "shifted slightly downward in Wrightwood", "7URFq0RAHRo-00819-00201238-00201540": "of the headlamp axis transverse filament", "7URFq0RAHRo-00820-00201541-00201820": "bulbs such as the 9004 can only be used", "7URFq0RAHRo-00821-00201821-00202018": "with the filaments horizontal but axial", "7URFq0RAHRo-00822-00202019-00202251": "filament bulbs can be rotated or clocked", "7URFq0RAHRo-00823-00202252-00202503": "by the headlamp designer to optimize the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00824-00202504-00202665": "beam pattern or to affect the traffic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00825-00202666-00202941": "handedness of the low beam the latter is", "7URFq0RAHRo-00826-00202942-00203103": "accomplished by clocking the low beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00827-00203104-00203286": "filament in an upward forward leftward", "7URFq0RAHRo-00828-00203287-00203475": "position to produce a right traffic low", "7URFq0RAHRo-00829-00203476-00203661": "beam or in an upward forward Wrightwood", "7URFq0RAHRo-00830-00203662-00203850": "position to produce a left traffic low", "7URFq0RAHRo-00831-00203851-00204157": "beam the opposite tactic has also been", "7URFq0RAHRo-00832-00204158-00204348": "employed in certain tube filament sealed", "7URFq0RAHRo-00833-00204349-00204643": "beams placing the low beam filament at", "7URFq0RAHRo-00834-00204644-00204813": "the focal point to maximize light", "7URFq0RAHRo-00835-00204814-00204969": "collection by the reflector and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00836-00204971-00205144": "positioning the high beam filament", "7URFq0RAHRo-00837-00205144-00205281": "slightly rearward right would download", "7URFq0RAHRo-00838-00205282-00205512": "of the focal point the relative", "7URFq0RAHRo-00839-00205513-00205566": "direction", "7URFq0RAHRo-00840-00205567-00205758": "shift between the two beans is the same", "7URFq0RAHRo-00841-00205759-00205932": "with either technique in a write traffic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00842-00205933-00206121": "country the low beam is slightly", "7URFq0RAHRo-00843-00206123-00206289": "downward rightward in the high beam is", "7URFq0RAHRo-00844-00206290-00206466": "slightly upward left with relative to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00845-00206467-00206523": "one another", "7URFq0RAHRo-00846-00206525-00206701": "but the lens optics must be matched to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00847-00206702-00207354": "the filament placement selected topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00848-00207355-00207882": "European system the traditional European", "7URFq0RAHRo-00849-00207883-00208054": "method of achieving low and high beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00850-00208055-00208225": "from a single bulb involves two", "7URFq0RAHRo-00851-00208226-00208378": "filaments along the axis of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00852-00208379-00208654": "reflector the high beam filament is on", "7URFq0RAHRo-00853-00208655-00208815": "the focal point while the low beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00854-00208816-00208998": "filament is approximately one centimeter", "7URFq0RAHRo-00855-00209000-00209203": "forward of the focal point in three", "7URFq0RAHRo-00856-00209204-00209484": "millimeters above the axis below the low", "7URFq0RAHRo-00857-00209485-00209673": "beam filament is a cup shaped shield", "7URFq0RAHRo-00858-00209675-00209994": "Calder graves shield spanning an arc of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00859-00209994-00210313": "165 degrees when the low beam filament", "7URFq0RAHRo-00860-00210314-00210498": "is illuminated this shield casts a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00861-00210500-00210700": "shadow on the corresponding lower area", "7URFq0RAHRo-00862-00210701-00210889": "of the reflector blocking downward light", "7URFq0RAHRo-00863-00210890-00211048": "rays that would otherwise strike the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00864-00211048-00211232": "reflector and be cast above the horizon", "7URFq0RAHRo-00865-00211233-00211588": "the bulb is rotated or clocked within", "7URFq0RAHRo-00866-00211589-00211741": "the headlamp to position the Graves", "7URFq0RAHRo-00867-00211742-00211932": "shield so as to allow light to strike a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00868-00211933-00212137": "15 degrees wedge of the lower half of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00869-00212138-00212401": "the reflector this is used to create the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00870-00212402-00212638": "up sweep or up step characteristic of EC", "7URFq0RAHRo-00871-00212639-00212938": "low beam light distributions the bulbs", "7URFq0RAHRo-00872-00212939-00213127": "rotative position within the reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-00873-00213128-00213306": "depends on the type of beam pattern to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00874-00213307-00213432": "be produced in the traffic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00875-00213433-00213616": "directionality of the market for which", "7URFq0RAHRo-00876-00213617-00213928": "the headlamp is intended this system was", "7URFq0RAHRo-00877-00213929-00214069": "first used with the tungsten", "7URFq0RAHRo-00878-00214069-00214269": "incandescent bollocks to blow our two", "7URFq0RAHRo-00879-00214271-00214542": "bulb of 1954 and later with the halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-00880-00214544-00215077": "h4 bulb of 1971 in 1992 US regulations", "7URFq0RAHRo-00881-00215078-00215275": "were amended to permit the use of h4", "7URFq0RAHRo-00882-00215276-00215602": "bulbs we designated HB 2 and 9003 and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00883-00215603-00215760": "with slightly different production", "7URFq0RAHRo-00884-00215761-00215989": "tolerances stipulated these are", "7URFq0RAHRo-00885-00215990-00216094": "physically and electrically", "7URFq0RAHRo-00886-00216094-00216301": "interchangeable with h4 bulbs", "7URFq0RAHRo-00887-00216302-00216526": "similar optical techniques are used but", "7URFq0RAHRo-00888-00216527-00216717": "with different reflector or lens optics", "7URFq0RAHRo-00889-00216719-00216885": "to create a u.s. beam pattern rather", "7URFq0RAHRo-00890-00216886-00217198": "than a European one each system has its", "7URFq0RAHRo-00891-00217198-00217378": "advantages and disadvantages the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00892-00217379-00217612": "American system historically permitted a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00893-00217613-00217789": "greater overall amount of light within", "7URFq0RAHRo-00894-00217790-00218002": "the low beam since the entire reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-00895-00218003-00218194": "and lens area is used but at the same", "7URFq0RAHRo-00896-00218194-00218355": "time the American system has", "7URFq0RAHRo-00897-00218356-00218521": "traditionally offered much less control", "7URFq0RAHRo-00898-00218521-00218737": "over upward light that causes glare and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00899-00218738-00218896": "for that reason has been largely", "7URFq0RAHRo-00900-00218896-00218959": "rejected", "7URFq0RAHRo-00901-00218960-00219256": "outside the US in addition the American", "7URFq0RAHRo-00902-00219257-00219412": "system makes it difficult to create", "7URFq0RAHRo-00903-00219413-00219594": "markedly different low and high beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00904-00219596-00219862": "light distributions the high beam is", "7URFq0RAHRo-00905-00219863-00220042": "usually a rough copy of the low beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00906-00220042-00220306": "shifted slightly upward and leftward the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00907-00220307-00220483": "European system traditionally produced", "7URFq0RAHRo-00908-00220484-00220705": "low beams containing less overall life", "7URFq0RAHRo-00909-00220706-00220927": "because only 60% of the reflected", "7URFq0RAHRo-00910-00220928-00221125": "surface area is used to create the low", "7URFq0RAHRo-00911-00221126-00221425": "beam however low beam focus in glare", "7URFq0RAHRo-00912-00221426-00221713": "controller easier to achieve in addition", "7URFq0RAHRo-00913-00221714-00221935": "the lower 40% of the reflector and lens", "7URFq0RAHRo-00914-00221936-00222121": "are reserved for high beam formation", "7URFq0RAHRo-00915-00222121-00222316": "which facilitates the optimization of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00916-00222317-00222948": "both low and high beams topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-00917-00222950-00223509": "developments in the 1990s and 2000's", "7URFq0RAHRo-00918-00223510-00223753": "complex reflected technology in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00919-00223754-00223971": "combination with new bulb designs such", "7URFq0RAHRo-00920-00223973-00224194": "as h13 is enabling the creation of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00921-00224194-00224410": "European type low and high beam patterns", "7URFq0RAHRo-00922-00224411-00224602": "without the use of a grave shield while", "7URFq0RAHRo-00923-00224603-00224890": "the 1992 u.s. approval of the h4 bulb", "7URFq0RAHRo-00924-00224891-00225187": "has made traditionally European 60% 40%", "7URFq0RAHRo-00925-00225188-00225417": "optical area divisions for low and high", "7URFq0RAHRo-00926-00225419-00225717": "beam common in the US therefore the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00927-00225719-00225907": "difference in active optical area and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00928-00225908-00226102": "overall beam light content no longer", "7URFq0RAHRo-00929-00226103-00226333": "necessarily exists between us and ECE", "7URFq0RAHRo-00930-00226334-00226642": "beams dual beam HID headlamps employing", "7URFq0RAHRo-00931-00226642-00226816": "reflective technology have been made", "7URFq0RAHRo-00932-00226817-00227508": "using adaptations of both techniques", "7URFq0RAHRo-00933-00227509-00228123": "topic projector poly ellipsoidal lamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-00934-00228123-00228415": "in this system a filament is located at", "7URFq0RAHRo-00935-00228416-00228616": "one focus of an ellipsoidal reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-00936-00228617-00228796": "and has a condenser lens at the front of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00937-00228796-00229084": "the lamp a shade is located at the image", "7URFq0RAHRo-00938-00229085-00229285": "plane between the reflector and lens and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00939-00229286-00229446": "the projection of the top edge of this", "7URFq0RAHRo-00940-00229448-00229726": "shade provides the low beam cutoff the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00941-00229727-00229903": "shape of the shade edge in its exact", "7URFq0RAHRo-00942-00229904-00230107": "position in the optical system determine", "7URFq0RAHRo-00943-00230108-00230271": "the shape and sharpness of the cutoff", "7URFq0RAHRo-00944-00230273-00230539": "the shade may be lowered by a solenoid", "7URFq0RAHRo-00945-00230540-00230769": "actuated pivot to provide low beam and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00946-00230771-00230938": "removed from the light path for high", "7URFq0RAHRo-00947-00230939-00231219": "beam such optics are known as beacon on", "7URFq0RAHRo-00948-00231221-00231448": "albey halogen projectors if the cutoff", "7URFq0RAHRo-00949-00231448-00231604": "shade is fixed in the light path", "7URFq0RAHRo-00950-00231605-00231814": "separate high beam lamps are required", "7URFq0RAHRo-00951-00231815-00232063": "the condenser lens may have slight", "7URFq0RAHRo-00952-00232064-00232231": "Fresnel rings or other surface", "7URFq0RAHRo-00953-00232232-00232328": "treatments to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00954-00232329-00232598": "cut off sharpness modern condenser", "7URFq0RAHRo-00955-00232598-00232790": "lenses incorporate optical features", "7URFq0RAHRo-00956-00232791-00232961": "specifically designed to direct some", "7URFq0RAHRo-00957-00232962-00233138": "light upward towards the locations of", "7URFq0RAHRo-00958-00233139-00233377": "retro-reflective overhead road signs", "7URFq0RAHRo-00959-00233378-00233671": "Heller introduced ellipsoidal optics for", "7URFq0RAHRo-00960-00233673-00233896": "acetylene headlamps in 1911 but", "7URFq0RAHRo-00961-00233898-00234094": "following the electrification of vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-00962-00234096-00234278": "lighting this optical technique wasn't", "7URFq0RAHRo-00963-00234279-00234548": "used for many decades the first modern", "7URFq0RAHRo-00964-00234548-00234767": "poly ellipsoidal projector automotive", "7URFq0RAHRo-00965-00234767-00234944": "lamp was the super light and auxilary", "7URFq0RAHRo-00966-00234944-00235127": "headlamp produced in a joint venture", "7URFq0RAHRo-00967-00235128-00235316": "between Chrysler Corporation and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00968-00235317-00235501": "Sylvania and optionally installed in", "7URFq0RAHRo-00969-00235502-00235787": "1969 and 1970 full-size Dodge", "7URFq0RAHRo-00970-00235788-00236069": "automobiles if used in 85 watt", "7URFq0RAHRo-00971-00236069-00236242": "transverse filament tungsten halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-00972-00236244-00236462": "bulb and was intended as a mid beam to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00973-00236463-00236657": "extend the reach of the low beams during", "7URFq0RAHRo-00974-00236658-00236848": "Turnpike travel when low beams alone", "7URFq0RAHRo-00975-00236850-00237014": "were inadequate but high beams would", "7URFq0RAHRo-00976-00237015-00237209": "produce excessive glare projector main", "7URFq0RAHRo-00977-00237210-00237479": "headlamps first appeared in 1981 on the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00978-00237480-00237671": "Audi quartz the Quattro based concept", "7URFq0RAHRo-00979-00237671-00237932": "car designed by Pininfarina for Geneva", "7URFq0RAHRo-00980-00237933-00238211": "Auto Salon developed more or less", "7URFq0RAHRo-00981-00238212-00238439": "simultaneously in Germany by Heller and", "7URFq0RAHRo-00982-00238440-00238676": "Boston in France by CB the projector low", "7URFq0RAHRo-00983-00238677-00238889": "beam permitted accurate beam focus in a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00984-00238890-00239092": "much smaller diameter optical package", "7URFq0RAHRo-00985-00239094-00239291": "though a much deeper one for any given", "7URFq0RAHRo-00986-00239292-00239675": "beam Apple the Virgin of the 1986 BMW", "7URFq0RAHRo-00987-00239676-00239987": "7-series II 32 sold outside the United", "7URFq0RAHRo-00988-00239988-00240158": "States was the first volume production", "7URFq0RAHRo-00989-00240159-00240383": "Auto to use poly lips idle low beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-00990-00240384-00240662": "headlamps the main disadvantage of this", "7URFq0RAHRo-00991-00240663-00240830": "type of headlamp is the need to", "7URFq0RAHRo-00992-00240831-00240992": "accommodate the physical depth of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-00993-00240992-00241214": "assembly which may extend far back into", "7URFq0RAHRo-00994-00241215-00241964": "the engine compartment topic light", "7URFq0RAHRo-00995-00241965-00243142": "sources topic tungsten", "7URFq0RAHRo-00996-00243144-00243423": "the first electric headlamp light source", "7URFq0RAHRo-00997-00243423-00243639": "was the tungsten filament operating in a", "7URFq0RAHRo-00998-00243640-00243852": "vacuum or inert gas atmosphere inside", "7URFq0RAHRo-00999-00243853-00244052": "the headlamp bulb or sealed beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01000-00244053-00244275": "compared to newer technology light", "7URFq0RAHRo-01001-00244276-00244467": "sources tungsten filaments give off", "7URFq0RAHRo-01002-00244467-00244646": "small amounts of light relative to the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01003-00244648-00244919": "power they consume also during normal", "7URFq0RAHRo-01004-00244921-00245169": "operation of such lamps tungsten boils", "7URFq0RAHRo-01005-00245169-00245321": "off the surface of the filament and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01006-00245323-00245517": "condenses on the bulb glass blackening", "7URFq0RAHRo-01007-00245517-00245771": "it this reduces the light output of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01008-00245773-00245925": "filament and blocks some of the light", "7URFq0RAHRo-01009-00245926-00246084": "that would pass through a nun blackened", "7URFq0RAHRo-01010-00246085-00246285": "bulb glass though blackening was less of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01011-00246286-00246473": "a problem in sealed beam units their", "7URFq0RAHRo-01012-00246475-00246681": "large interior surface area minimized", "7URFq0RAHRo-01013-00246682-00246789": "the thickness of the tungsten", "7URFq0RAHRo-01014-00246790-00247071": "accumulation for these reasons plane", "7URFq0RAHRo-01015-00247071-00247244": "tungsten filaments are all but obsolete", "7URFq0RAHRo-01016-00247246-00248028": "in automotive headlamps service topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01017-00248029-00248583": "tungsten halogen tungsten halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01018-00248584-00248891": "technology also called quartz halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01019-00248892-00249369": "quartz iodine iodine cycle etc increases", "7URFq0RAHRo-01020-00249369-00249552": "the effective luminous efficacy of a", "7URFq0RAHRo-01021-00249553-00249741": "tungsten filament when operating at a", "7URFq0RAHRo-01022-00249742-00249894": "higher filament temperature which", "7URFq0RAHRo-01023-00249894-00250107": "results in more lumens output per watt", "7URFq0RAHRo-01024-00250108-00250326": "input a tungsten halogen lamp has a much", "7URFq0RAHRo-01025-00250327-00250523": "longer brightness lifetime than similar", "7URFq0RAHRo-01026-00250525-00250721": "filaments operating without the halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01027-00250723-00251028": "regeneration cycle an equal luminosity", "7URFq0RAHRo-01028-00251029-00251273": "the halogen cycle bulbs also have longer", "7URFq0RAHRo-01029-00251275-00251565": "lifetimes European designed halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01030-00251566-00251706": "headlamps light sources are generally", "7URFq0RAHRo-01031-00251707-00251921": "configured to provide more light at the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01032-00251923-00252098": "same power consumption as their lower", "7URFq0RAHRo-01033-00252100-00252378": "output plane tungsten counterparts by", "7URFq0RAHRo-01034-00252379-00252609": "contrast many us-based designs are", "7URFq0RAHRo-01035-00252610-00252773": "configured to reduce or minimize the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01036-00252775-00252971": "power consumption while keeping light", "7URFq0RAHRo-01037-00252973-00253116": "output above the legal minimum", "7URFq0RAHRo-01038-00253117-00253329": "requirements some u.s. tungsten halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01039-00253330-00253533": "headlamps light sources produce less", "7URFq0RAHRo-01040-00253534-00253698": "initial life than their non halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01041-00253698-00253983": "counterparts slight theoretical fuel", "7URFq0RAHRo-01042-00253984-00254181": "economy benefit and reduced vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-01043-00254182-00254376": "construction cost through lower wire and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01044-00254377-00254559": "switch ratings with acclaimed benefits", "7URFq0RAHRo-01045-00254560-00254763": "when American industry first chose how", "7URFq0RAHRo-01046-00254764-00254975": "to implement tungsten halogen technology", "7URFq0RAHRo-01047-00254976-00255198": "there was an improvement in seeing", "7URFq0RAHRo-01048-00255198-00255396": "distance with u.s. halogen high beams", "7URFq0RAHRo-01049-00255396-00255576": "which were permitted for the first time", "7URFq0RAHRo-01050-00255577-00255828": "to produce 150,000 Candela", "7URFq0RAHRo-01051-00255829-00256071": "Sidi per vehicle double the non halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01052-00256071-00256346": "limit of 75,000 candelas but still well", "7URFq0RAHRo-01053-00256348-00256521": "shy of the international European", "7URFq0RAHRo-01054-00256521-00256905": "limit of 225,000 candelas after", "7URFq0RAHRo-01055-00256906-00257100": "replaceable halogen bulbs were permitted", "7URFq0RAHRo-01056-00257101-00257412": "in us headlamps in 1983 development of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01057-00257413-00257628": "u.s. bulbs continued to favor long bulb", "7URFq0RAHRo-01058-00257629-00257819": "life and low power consumption while", "7URFq0RAHRo-01059-00257821-00258048": "European designs continued to prioritize", "7URFq0RAHRo-01060-00258048-00258269": "optical precision and maximum output the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01061-00258271-00258473": "h1 lamp was the first tungsten halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01062-00258475-00258777": "headlamps light source it was introduced", "7URFq0RAHRo-01063-00258778-00259098": "in 1962 by a consortium of European bulb", "7URFq0RAHRo-01064-00259098-00259362": "and headlamp makers this bulb has a", "7URFq0RAHRo-01065-00259363-00259623": "single axial filament that consumes 55", "7URFq0RAHRo-01066-00259623-00259940": "watts at 12 point of alts and produces", "7URFq0RAHRo-01067-00259941-00260265": "1550 lumens plus or minus 15% when", "7URFq0RAHRo-01068-00260266-00260613": "operated at thirteen point two VH 255 W", "7URFq0RAHRo-01069-00260614-00260973": "at twelve point of all 1820 lumens at", "7URFq0RAHRo-01070-00260973-00261182": "thirteen point two volts followed in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01071-00261183-00261591": "1964 and the transverse filament H 355 W", "7URFq0RAHRo-01072-00261592-00261808": "at twelve point of Ault", "7URFq0RAHRo-01073-00261809-00262341": "1,450 lumens plus or minus 15% in 1966 H", "7URFq0RAHRo-01074-00262342-00262559": "one still sees wide use in low beams", "7URFq0RAHRo-01075-00262560-00262797": "high beams and auxiliary fog and driving", "7URFq0RAHRo-01076-00262798-00263151": "lamps as does H free the h2 is no longer", "7URFq0RAHRo-01077-00263152-00263346": "a current type since it requires an", "7URFq0RAHRo-01078-00263347-00263532": "intricate bulb holder interface to the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01079-00263533-00263706": "lamp has a short life and is difficult", "7URFq0RAHRo-01080-00263707-00264021": "to handle for those reasons H 2 was", "7URFq0RAHRo-01081-00264022-00264318": "withdrawn from ECE regulation 37 for use", "7URFq0RAHRo-01082-00264319-00264576": "in new lamp designs though H 2 bulbs are", "7URFq0RAHRo-01083-00264577-00264750": "still manufactured for replacement", "7URFq0RAHRo-01084-00264751-00264999": "purposes in existing lamps but H 1 and H", "7URFq0RAHRo-01085-00265000-00265200": "free remain current and these two bulbs", "7URFq0RAHRo-01086-00265201-00265407": "were legalized in the United States in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01087-00265408-00265767": "1993 more recent single filament bulb", "7URFq0RAHRo-01088-00265768-00266118": "designs include the H 755 W at 12 point", "7URFq0RAHRo-01089-00266119-00266216": "of alt", "7URFq0RAHRo-01090-00266217-00266582": "500 lumens plus or minus 10% at 13 point", "7URFq0RAHRo-01091-00266583-00266949": "two volts H 835 W at 12 point of alt", "7URFq0RAHRo-01092-00266950-00267300": "800 lumens plus or minus 15% at 13 point", "7URFq0RAHRo-01093-00267301-00267648": "two volts H 965 W at twelve point five", "7URFq0RAHRo-01094-00267649-00268014": "alts mm 100 lumens plus or minus 10% at", "7URFq0RAHRo-01095-00268015-00268353": "13 point two volts and H 1155 W at", "7URFq0RAHRo-01096-00268354-00268743": "twelve point over 1350 lumens plus or", "7URFq0RAHRo-01097-00268744-00269127": "minus 10% at thirteen point two volts 24", "7URFq0RAHRo-01098-00269128-00269328": "volt versions of many bulb types are", "7URFq0RAHRo-01099-00269329-00269547": "available for use in trucks buses and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01100-00269548-00269774": "other commercial and military vehicles", "7URFq0RAHRo-01101-00269775-00269889": "the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01102-00269890-00270075": "first you'll film and halogen bulb to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01103-00270076-00270270": "produce both a low and a high beam the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01104-00270271-00270822": "h4 60 50 v w at 12 volts 1651 thousands", "7URFq0RAHRo-01105-00270823-00271098": "of a lumen plus or minus 15% at thirteen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01106-00271099-00271409": "point two volts was released in 1971 and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01107-00271410-00271601": "quickly became the predominant headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-01108-00271602-00271778": "bulb throughout the world except in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01109-00271779-00272022": "United States where the h4 is still not", "7URFq0RAHRo-01110-00272023-00272378": "legal for automotive use in 1989 the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01111-00272379-00272585": "Americans created their own standard for", "7URFq0RAHRo-01112-00272586-00272844": "a bulb called HB - almost identical to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01113-00272845-00273039": "h4 except with more stringent", "7URFq0RAHRo-01114-00273040-00273237": "constraints on filament geometry and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01115-00273238-00273387": "positional variance and power", "7URFq0RAHRo-01116-00273388-00273576": "consumption and light output expressed", "7URFq0RAHRo-01117-00273577-00273782": "at the US test voltage of twelve point", "7URFq0RAHRo-01118-00273783-00273996": "eight volts the first u.s. halogen head", "7URFq0RAHRo-01119-00273997-00274365": "lamp introduced in 1983 was the HB one", "7URFq0RAHRo-01120-00274366-00274628": "nine thousand and fourth it is a twelve", "7URFq0RAHRo-01121-00274629-00274805": "point eight volt transverse dual", "7URFq0RAHRo-01122-00274806-00275049": "filament design that produces 700 lumens", "7URFq0RAHRo-01123-00275050-00275377": "on low-beam and 1200 lumens on high beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01124-00275378-00275820": "the 9004 is rated for 65 watts high beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01125-00275821-00276087": "and 45 watts low beam at twelve point", "7URFq0RAHRo-01126-00276088-00276377": "eight volts other US approved halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01127-00276378-00276744": "bulbs include the HB 365 w twelve point", "7URFq0RAHRo-01128-00276745-00277106": "eight volts HB 455 w twelve point eight", "7URFq0RAHRo-01129-00277107-00277446": "volts and HB 565 5050 silver worth", "7URFq0RAHRo-01130-00277447-00277709": "twelve point eight volts all of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01131-00277710-00277893": "European designed and internationally", "7URFq0RAHRo-01132-00277894-00278078": "approved bulbs except H four are", "7URFq0RAHRo-01133-00278079-00278276": "presently approved for use in headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01134-00278277-00279005": "complying with u.s. requirements topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01135-00279006-00279132": "halogen infrared", "7URFq0RAHRo-01136-00279133-00279720": "reflective here a further development of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01137-00279721-00279921": "the tungsten halogen bulb has a dichroic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01138-00279922-00280110": "coating that passes visible light and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01139-00280111-00280404": "reflects infrared radiation the glass in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01140-00280405-00280614": "such a bulb may be spherical or tubular", "7URFq0RAHRo-01141-00280615-00280872": "the reflected infrared radiation strikes", "7URFq0RAHRo-01142-00280873-00281052": "the filament located at the center of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01143-00281053-00281235": "the glass envelope heating the filament", "7URFq0RAHRo-01144-00281236-00281391": "to a greater degree than can be achieved", "7URFq0RAHRo-01145-00281392-00281643": "through resistive heating alone the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01146-00281644-00281826": "super heated filament emits more light", "7URFq0RAHRo-01147-00281827-00282503": "without an increase in power consumption", "7URFq0RAHRo-01148-00282504-00283157": "topic high-intensity discharge Kidd", "7URFq0RAHRo-01149-00283158-00283389": "high-intensity discharge lamps he'd", "7URFq0RAHRo-01150-00283390-00283557": "produce light with an electric arc", "7URFq0RAHRo-01151-00283558-00283809": "rather than a glowing filament the high", "7URFq0RAHRo-01152-00283810-00284031": "intensity of the art comes from metallic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01153-00284032-00284205": "salts that are vaporized within the arc", "7URFq0RAHRo-01154-00284206-00284475": "chamber these lamps are formerly known", "7URFq0RAHRo-01155-00284476-00284685": "as gas discharge burners and have a high", "7URFq0RAHRo-01156-00284686-00284982": "efficacy than tungsten lamps because of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01157-00284983-00285165": "the increased amounts of light available", "7URFq0RAHRo-01158-00285166-00285354": "from hid burn is relative to halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01159-00285355-00285573": "bulbs heat headlamps producing a given", "7URFq0RAHRo-01160-00285574-00285753": "beam pattern can be made smaller than", "7URFq0RAHRo-01161-00285754-00285966": "halogen headlamps producing a comparable", "7URFq0RAHRo-01162-00285967-00286248": "beam pattern alternatively the larger", "7URFq0RAHRo-01163-00286249-00286452": "size can be retained in which case the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01164-00286453-00286542": "xenon headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-01165-00286543-00286716": "can produce a more robust beam pattern", "7URFq0RAHRo-01166-00286717-00286944": "automotive HID may be called xenon", "7URFq0RAHRo-01167-00286945-00287172": "headlamps though they are actually metal", "7URFq0RAHRo-01168-00287173-00287436": "halide lamps that contains in on gas the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01169-00287437-00287625": "xenon gas allows the lamps to produce", "7URFq0RAHRo-01170-00287626-00287820": "minimally adequate light immediately", "7URFq0RAHRo-01171-00287821-00288033": "upon star and shortens the run up time", "7URFq0RAHRo-01172-00288034-00288324": "the usage of argon as is commonly done", "7URFq0RAHRo-01173-00288325-00288501": "in street lights and other stationary", "7URFq0RAHRo-01174-00288502-00288741": "metal halide lamp applications causes", "7URFq0RAHRo-01175-00288742-00288918": "lamps to take several minutes to reach", "7URFq0RAHRo-01176-00288919-00289188": "their full Appel the light from hid", "7URFq0RAHRo-01177-00289189-00289392": "headlamps can exhibit a distinct bluish", "7URFq0RAHRo-01178-00289393-00289557": "tint when compared with tungsten", "7URFq0RAHRo-01179-00289558-00290561": "filament headlamps topic retrofit meant", "7URFq0RAHRo-01180-00290562-00290856": "when a halogen head lamp is retrofitted", "7URFq0RAHRo-01181-00290857-00291045": "with in HID bulb light distribution and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01182-00291046-00291312": "output are altered in the United States", "7URFq0RAHRo-01183-00291313-00291504": "vehicle lighting that does not conform", "7URFq0RAHRo-01184-00291505-00291843": "to FMVSS 108 is not street-legal", "7URFq0RAHRo-01185-00291844-00292095": "glare will be produced in the headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01186-00292096-00292311": "Type Approval or certification becomes", "7URFq0RAHRo-01187-00292312-00292431": "englidh with the old herb light", "7URFq0RAHRo-01188-00292432-00292521": "distribution", "7URFq0RAHRo-01189-00292522-00292653": "so the headlamp is no longer", "7URFq0RAHRo-01190-00292654-00292974": "street-legal in some locales in the US", "7URFq0RAHRo-01191-00292975-00293178": "suppliers and porters and vendors that", "7URFq0RAHRo-01192-00293179-00293384": "offer non-compliant kits are subject to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01193-00293385-00293829": "civil fines by October 2004 the NHTSA", "7URFq0RAHRo-01194-00293830-00294063": "had investigated 24 suppliers and all", "7URFq0RAHRo-01195-00294064-00294237": "resulted in termination of sale or", "7URFq0RAHRo-01196-00294238-00294417": "recalls in Europe and the many", "7URFq0RAHRo-01197-00294418-00294633": "non-european countries applying ECE", "7URFq0RAHRo-01198-00294634-00294876": "regulations even HID headlamps designed", "7URFq0RAHRo-01199-00294877-00295050": "as such must be equipped with lens", "7URFq0RAHRo-01200-00295051-00295235": "cleaning and automatic self leveling", "7URFq0RAHRo-01201-00295236-00295521": "systems except on motorcycles these", "7URFq0RAHRo-01202-00295522-00295737": "systems are usually absent on vehicles", "7URFq0RAHRo-01203-00295738-00296390": "not originally equipped with headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01204-00296391-00296853": "topic history", "7URFq0RAHRo-01205-00296854-00297153": "in 1992 the first production low-beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01206-00297154-00297333": "hid headlamps were manufactured by", "7URFq0RAHRo-01207-00297334-00297606": "Heller and Bosch beginning in 1992 for", "7URFq0RAHRo-01208-00297607-00297822": "optional availability on the BMW", "7URFq0RAHRo-01209-00297823-00298116": "7-series this first system uses a", "7URFq0RAHRo-01210-00298117-00298344": "built-in non-replaceable burner without", "7URFq0RAHRo-01211-00298345-00298539": "a UV blocking glass shield or touch", "7URFq0RAHRo-01212-00298540-00298713": "sensitive electrical safety cutter", "7URFq0RAHRo-01213-00298714-00298947": "designated d1 a designation that would", "7URFq0RAHRo-01214-00298948-00299133": "be recycled years later for a wholly", "7URFq0RAHRo-01215-00299134-00299427": "different type of burner the AC ballast", "7URFq0RAHRo-01216-00299428-00299732": "is about the size of a building brick in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01217-00299733-00300000": "1996 the first american-made effort at", "7URFq0RAHRo-01218-00300001-00300288": "HID headlamps was on the 1996 to 98", "7URFq0RAHRo-01219-00300289-00300485": "Lincoln MKT which uses reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-01220-00300486-00300678": "headlamps with an unmasked integral", "7URFq0RAHRo-01221-00300679-00300873": "igniter burner made by Sylvania and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01222-00300874-00301266": "designated type 9500 this was the only", "7URFq0RAHRo-01223-00301267-00301460": "system to operate on DC since", "7URFq0RAHRo-01224-00301461-00301656": "reliability proved inferior to the AC", "7URFq0RAHRo-01225-00301657-00302067": "systems the type 9500 system was not", "7URFq0RAHRo-01226-00302068-00302238": "used on any other models and was", "7URFq0RAHRo-01227-00302239-00302451": "discontinued after Austin's takeover of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01228-00302452-00302796": "Sylvania in 1997 all HID headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01229-00302797-00303009": "worldwide presently use the standardized", "7URFq0RAHRo-01230-00303010-00303444": "AC operated bulbs and ballasts in 1999", "7URFq0RAHRo-01231-00303445-00303645": "the first worldwide bi-xenon hid", "7URFq0RAHRo-01232-00303646-00303822": "headlights for both low and high beams", "7URFq0RAHRo-01233-00303823-00303987": "were introduced on the mercedes-benz", "7URFq0RAHRo-01234-00303988-00305038": "cl-class topic operation", "7URFq0RAHRo-01235-00305039-00305269": "he'd head lamp bulbs do not run on low", "7URFq0RAHRo-01236-00305270-00305482": "voltage DC current so they require a", "7URFq0RAHRo-01237-00305483-00305659": "ballast with either an internal or", "7URFq0RAHRo-01238-00305660-00305917": "external igniter the igniter is", "7URFq0RAHRo-01239-00305918-00306127": "integrated into the bulb in d1 and d3", "7URFq0RAHRo-01240-00306128-00306370": "systems and is either a separate unit or", "7URFq0RAHRo-01241-00306371-00306624": "part of the ballast in d2 and d4 systems", "7URFq0RAHRo-01242-00306625-00306886": "the ballast controls the current to the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01243-00306887-00307120": "bulb the ignition and ballast operation", "7URFq0RAHRo-01244-00307121-00307311": "proceeds in three stages", "7URFq0RAHRo-01245-00307312-00307603": "ignition a high voltage pulse is used to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01246-00307604-00307780": "produce an electrical arc in a manner", "7URFq0RAHRo-01247-00307781-00308011": "similar to a spark plug which ionizes", "7URFq0RAHRo-01248-00308012-00308209": "the xenon gas creating a conducting", "7URFq0RAHRo-01249-00308210-00308433": "channel between the tungsten electrodes", "7URFq0RAHRo-01250-00308434-00308674": "electrical resistance is reduced within", "7URFq0RAHRo-01251-00308675-00308836": "the channel and current flows between", "7URFq0RAHRo-01252-00308837-00309184": "the electrodes initial phase the bulb is", "7URFq0RAHRo-01253-00309185-00309379": "driven with controlled overload because", "7URFq0RAHRo-01254-00309380-00309607": "the arc is operated at high power the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01255-00309608-00309811": "temperature in the capsule rises quickly", "7URFq0RAHRo-01256-00309812-00310099": "the metallic salts vaporize and the arc", "7URFq0RAHRo-01257-00310100-00310309": "is intensified and made spectrally more", "7URFq0RAHRo-01258-00310310-00310540": "complete the resistance between the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01259-00310541-00310759": "electrodes also Falls the electronic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01260-00310760-00310954": "ballast control gear registers this and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01261-00310955-00311125": "automatically switches to continuous", "7URFq0RAHRo-01262-00311126-00311476": "operation continuous operation all metal", "7URFq0RAHRo-01263-00311477-00311665": "salts are in the vapor phase the arc has", "7URFq0RAHRo-01264-00311666-00311833": "attained its stable shape and the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01265-00311834-00312004": "luminous efficacy has attained its", "7URFq0RAHRo-01266-00312005-00312280": "nominal value the ballast now supplies", "7URFq0RAHRo-01267-00312281-00312514": "stable electrical power so the arc will", "7URFq0RAHRo-01268-00312515-00312820": "not flicker stable operating voltage is", "7URFq0RAHRo-01269-00312821-00313201": "85 volts ac in d1 and d2 systems 42", "7URFq0RAHRo-01270-00313202-00313552": "volts ac in d3 and d4 systems the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01271-00313553-00313753": "frequency of the square wave alternating", "7URFq0RAHRo-01272-00313754-00314460": "current is typically 400 Hertz or higher", "7URFq0RAHRo-01273-00314461-00315109": "Topic burner types heed headlamp burners", "7URFq0RAHRo-01274-00315110-00315271": "produced between two thousand eight", "7URFq0RAHRo-01275-00315272-00315436": "hundred and three thousand five hundred", "7URFq0RAHRo-01276-00315437-00315721": "lumens from between 35 and 38 watts of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01277-00315722-00315949": "electrical power while halogen filament", "7URFq0RAHRo-01278-00315950-00316138": "headlamp bolts produced between seven", "7URFq0RAHRo-01279-00316139-00316279": "hundred and two thousand one hundred", "7URFq0RAHRo-01280-00316280-00316471": "lumens from between forty and seventy", "7URFq0RAHRo-01281-00316472-00316648": "two watts at twelve point eight V", "7URFq0RAHRo-01282-00316649-00316840": "current production burner categories are", "7URFq0RAHRo-01283-00316841-00317134": "D 1 s D 1 R T 2 s d 2r", "7URFq0RAHRo-01284-00317135-00317590": "D free s D 3 Rd 4 s and V 4 R the D", "7URFq0RAHRo-01285-00317591-00317785": "stands for discharge and the number is", "7URFq0RAHRo-01286-00317786-00318046": "the type designator the final letter", "7URFq0RAHRo-01287-00318047-00318253": "describes the outer shield the arc", "7URFq0RAHRo-01288-00318254-00318427": "within an HID headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01289-00318428-00318631": "rates considerable shortwave ultraviolet", "7URFq0RAHRo-01290-00318632-00318874": "UV life but none of it escapes the bulb", "7URFq0RAHRo-01291-00318875-00319120": "for a UV absorbing hard glass shield is", "7URFq0RAHRo-01292-00319121-00319315": "incorporated around the bulbs arc tube", "7URFq0RAHRo-01293-00319316-00319543": "this is important to prevent degradation", "7URFq0RAHRo-01294-00319544-00319774": "of UV sensitive components and materials", "7URFq0RAHRo-01295-00319775-00320011": "in headlamps such as polycarbonate", "7URFq0RAHRo-01296-00320012-00320329": "lenses and reflector hard cuts s burners", "7URFq0RAHRo-01297-00320330-00320746": "D 1 s d 2 s D 3 s and d 4 s have a plain", "7URFq0RAHRo-01298-00320747-00320935": "glass shield and are primarily used in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01299-00320936-00321316": "projector type optics ah burners D 1 D 2", "7URFq0RAHRo-01300-00321317-00321655": "R D 3 R and V 4 r are designed for use", "7URFq0RAHRo-01301-00321656-00321937": "in reflective type headlamp optics they", "7URFq0RAHRo-01302-00321938-00322147": "have an opaque mask covering specific", "7URFq0RAHRo-01303-00322148-00322345": "portions of the shield which facilitates", "7URFq0RAHRo-01304-00322346-00322522": "the optical creation of the light dark", "7URFq0RAHRo-01305-00322523-00322729": "boundary cut off near the top of a low", "7URFq0RAHRo-01306-00322730-00323002": "beam light distribution automotive head", "7URFq0RAHRo-01307-00323003-00323239": "burners emit considerable near UV light", "7URFq0RAHRo-01308-00323240-00324178": "despite the shield topic color", "7URFq0RAHRo-01309-00324179-00324440": "the correlated color temperature of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01310-00324441-00324620": "factory installed automotive HID", "7URFq0RAHRo-01311-00324621-00324959": "headlamps is between for 100k and 5000 K", "7URFq0RAHRo-01312-00324960-00325217": "while tungsten halogen lamps are at 3000", "7URFq0RAHRo-01313-00325218-00325529": "K two three five five okay the spectral", "7URFq0RAHRo-01314-00325530-00325781": "power distribution SPD of an automotive", "7URFq0RAHRo-01315-00325782-00326036": "head headlamp is discontinuous and spiky", "7URFq0RAHRo-01316-00326037-00326255": "while the SPD of a filament lamp like", "7URFq0RAHRo-01317-00326256-00326467": "that of the Sun is a continuous curve", "7URFq0RAHRo-01318-00326468-00326756": "moreover the color rendering index free", "7URFq0RAHRo-01319-00326757-00327038": "of tungsten halogen headlamps 98 is much", "7URFq0RAHRo-01320-00327039-00327182": "closer than that of HID headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01321-00327183-00327371": "approximately seventy five to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01322-00327372-00327553": "standardized sunlight one hundred", "7URFq0RAHRo-01323-00327554-00327824": "studies have shown no significant safety", "7URFq0RAHRo-01324-00327825-00327989": "effect of this degree of career", "7URFq0RAHRo-01325-00327990-00328675": "variation in head lighting topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01326-00328676-00329800": "advantages topic increased safety", "7URFq0RAHRo-01327-00329801-00330047": "automotive headlamps offer about three", "7URFq0RAHRo-01328-00330048-00330266": "thousand lumens and ninety MCD per", "7URFq0RAHRo-01329-00330267-00330464": "square meter versus one thousand four", "7URFq0RAHRo-01330-00330465-00330716": "hundred lumens and thirty MCD per square", "7URFq0RAHRo-01331-00330717-00330998": "meter offered by halogen lamps in a", "7URFq0RAHRo-01332-00330999-00331187": "headlamp optic design for use within", "7URFq0RAHRo-01333-00331188-00331441": "headlamp it produces more usable life", "7URFq0RAHRo-01334-00331442-00331709": "studies have demonstrated drivers react", "7URFq0RAHRo-01335-00331710-00331910": "faster and more accurately to roadway", "7URFq0RAHRo-01336-00331911-00332102": "obstacles with good HID headlamps than", "7URFq0RAHRo-01337-00332103-00332378": "halogen ones hence good HID headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01338-00332379-00332591": "contribute to driving safety the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01339-00332592-00332801": "contrary argument is that glare from HID", "7URFq0RAHRo-01340-00332802-00333023": "headlamps can reduce traffic safety by", "7URFq0RAHRo-01341-00333024-00333637": "interfering with other drivers vision", "7URFq0RAHRo-01342-00333638-00334229": "topic efficacy and output luminous", "7URFq0RAHRo-01343-00334230-00334403": "efficacy is the measure of how much", "7URFq0RAHRo-01344-00334404-00334628": "light is produced versus how much energy", "7URFq0RAHRo-01345-00334629-00334889": "is consumed he burners give high", "7URFq0RAHRo-01346-00334890-00335147": "efficacy than halogen lamps the highest", "7URFq0RAHRo-01347-00335148-00335444": "intensity halogen lamps h9 and hir one", "7URFq0RAHRo-01348-00335445-00335867": "produced 2100 to 2530 lumens from", "7URFq0RAHRo-01349-00335868-00336086": "approximately 70 watts at thirteen point", "7URFq0RAHRo-01350-00336087-00336422": "two volts the d2s HID burner produces", "7URFq0RAHRo-01351-00336423-00336611": "three thousand two hundred lumens from", "7URFq0RAHRo-01352-00336612-00336842": "approximately 42 watts during stable", "7URFq0RAHRo-01353-00336843-00337106": "operation the reduced power consumption", "7URFq0RAHRo-01354-00337107-00337292": "means less fuel consumption with", "7URFq0RAHRo-01355-00337293-00337528": "resultant less co2 emission per V", "7URFq0RAHRo-01356-00337529-00337813": "fitted with HID lighting 1.3 g/km", "7URFq0RAHRo-01357-00337814-00338095": "assuming that 30% of engine running time", "7URFq0RAHRo-01358-00338096-00339033": "is with the lights on topic longevity", "7URFq0RAHRo-01359-00339034-00339310": "the average service life of an HID lamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-01360-00339311-00339646": "is 2,000 hours compared to between 450", "7URFq0RAHRo-01361-00339647-00340440": "and 1000 hours for a halogen lamp topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01362-00340441-00341620": "disadvantages topic glare vehicles", "7URFq0RAHRo-01363-00341621-00341791": "equipped with HID headlamps accept", "7URFq0RAHRo-01364-00341792-00341998": "motorcycles are required by ECE", "7URFq0RAHRo-01365-00341999-00342247": "regulation 48 also to be equipped with", "7URFq0RAHRo-01366-00342248-00342436": "headlamp lens cleaning systems and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01367-00342437-00342697": "automatic beam leveling control both of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01368-00342698-00342856": "these measures are intended to reduce", "7URFq0RAHRo-01369-00342857-00343078": "the tendency for high output headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01370-00343079-00343270": "to cause high levels of glare to other", "7URFq0RAHRo-01371-00343271-00343537": "road users in North America", "7URFq0RAHRo-01372-00343538-00343807": "ECE r48 does not apply and while lens", "7URFq0RAHRo-01373-00343808-00343990": "cleaners and beam levels are permitted", "7URFq0RAHRo-01374-00343991-00344191": "they are not required heat headlamps are", "7URFq0RAHRo-01375-00344192-00344395": "markedly less prevalent in the US where", "7URFq0RAHRo-01376-00344396-00344551": "they have produced significant glare", "7URFq0RAHRo-01377-00344552-00344845": "complaints scientific study of headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-01378-00344846-00344998": "flare has shown that for any given", "7URFq0RAHRo-01379-00344999-00345196": "intensity level the life from HID", "7URFq0RAHRo-01380-00345197-00345439": "headlamps is 40% more glaring than the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01381-00345440-00346065": "light from tungsten halogen headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01382-00346066-00346684": "topic mercury content hid head lamp bulb", "7URFq0RAHRo-01383-00346685-00347179": "types d1 r d1 s d2 r d2 s and 9500", "7URFq0RAHRo-01384-00347180-00347367": "contained the toxic heavy metal mercury", "7URFq0RAHRo-01385-00347368-00347632": "the disposal of mercury containing", "7URFq0RAHRo-01386-00347633-00347845": "vehicle parts is increasingly regulated", "7URFq0RAHRo-01387-00347846-00347959": "throughout the world", "7URFq0RAHRo-01388-00347960-00348228": "for example under US EPA regulations", "7URFq0RAHRo-01389-00348229-00348616": "newer HID bulb designs D 3 R D free SD", "7URFq0RAHRo-01390-00348617-00348847": "for R and D 4s which are in production", "7URFq0RAHRo-01391-00348848-00349165": "since 2004 contained no mercury but are", "7URFq0RAHRo-01392-00349166-00349309": "not electrically or physically", "7URFq0RAHRo-01393-00349310-00349498": "compatible with headlamps designed for", "7URFq0RAHRo-01394-00349499-00350481": "previous bulb types topic cost", "7URFq0RAHRo-01395-00350482-00350685": "HID headlamps are significantly more", "7URFq0RAHRo-01396-00350686-00350934": "costly to produce install purchase and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01397-00350935-00351216": "repair the extra cost of the HID lights", "7URFq0RAHRo-01398-00351217-00351426": "may exceed the fuel cost savings through", "7URFq0RAHRo-01399-00351427-00351600": "their reduced power consumption though", "7URFq0RAHRo-01400-00351601-00351810": "some of this cost disadvantage is offset", "7URFq0RAHRo-01401-00351811-00351990": "by the longer lifespan of the HID burner", "7URFq0RAHRo-01402-00351991-00353441": "relative to halogen bulbs topic LED", "7URFq0RAHRo-01403-00353442-00354066": "topic timeline automotive headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-01404-00354067-00354273": "applications using light-emitting diodes", "7URFq0RAHRo-01405-00354274-00354516": "LEDs have been undergoing very active", "7URFq0RAHRo-01406-00354517-00354852": "development since 2004 in 2006 the first", "7URFq0RAHRo-01407-00354853-00355089": "series production LED low beams were", "7URFq0RAHRo-01408-00355090-00355320": "factory installed on the lexus LS 600h", "7URFq0RAHRo-01409-00355321-00355668": "LS 600h L the high beam and turn signal", "7URFq0RAHRo-01410-00355669-00355920": "functions used filament bulbs the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01411-00355921-00356346": "headlamp was supplied by Kota in 2007", "7URFq0RAHRo-01412-00356347-00356529": "the first headlamps with all functions", "7URFq0RAHRo-01413-00356530-00356766": "provided by LEDs supplied by our", "7URFq0RAHRo-01414-00356767-00356958": "automotive lighting were introduced on", "7URFq0RAHRo-01415-00356959-00357237": "the v10 OD r8 sports car except in North", "7URFq0RAHRo-01416-00357238-00357537": "America in 2009 hella headlamps on the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01417-00357538-00357819": "2009 Cadillac Escalade platinum became", "7URFq0RAHRo-01418-00357820-00358035": "the first all LED headlamps for the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01419-00358036-00358263": "North American market in 2010 the first", "7URFq0RAHRo-01420-00358264-00358494": "all LED headlamps with adaptive high", "7URFq0RAHRo-01421-00358495-00358656": "beam and what Mercedes called the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01422-00358657-00358929": "intelligent light system were introduced", "7URFq0RAHRo-01423-00358930-00359373": "on the 2011 Mercedes CLS in 2013 the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01424-00359374-00359541": "first digitally controlled full LED", "7URFq0RAHRo-01425-00359542-00359634": "glare-free", "7URFq0RAHRo-01426-00359635-00359943": "matrix LED adaptive headlamps were", "7URFq0RAHRo-01427-00359944-00360156": "introduced by Audi on the facelifted AAA", "7URFq0RAHRo-01428-00360157-00360522": "with 25 individual LED segments the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01429-00360523-00360672": "system dims light that would shine", "7URFq0RAHRo-01430-00360673-00360879": "directly onto oncoming and preceding", "7URFq0RAHRo-01431-00360880-00361086": "vehicles but continues to cast its full", "7URFq0RAHRo-01432-00361087-00361278": "light on the zones between and beside 'm", "7URFq0RAHRo-01433-00361279-00361557": "this works because the LED high beams", "7URFq0RAHRo-01434-00361558-00361764": "are split into numerous individual light", "7URFq0RAHRo-01435-00361765-00362094": "emitting diodes high beam LEDs in both", "7URFq0RAHRo-01436-00362095-00362292": "headlights are arranged in a matrix and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01437-00362293-00362460": "adapt fully electronically to the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01438-00362461-00362718": "surroundings in milliseconds they are", "7URFq0RAHRo-01439-00362719-00362898": "activated and deactivated or dimmed", "7URFq0RAHRo-01440-00362899-00363165": "individually by a control unit in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01441-00363166-00363372": "addition the headlights also function as", "7URFq0RAHRo-01442-00363373-00363585": "a cornering light using predictive route", "7URFq0RAHRo-01443-00363586-00363846": "data supplied by the MMI navigation plus", "7URFq0RAHRo-01444-00363847-00364038": "the focus of the beam is shifted towards", "7URFq0RAHRo-01445-00364039-00364251": "the bend even before the driver turns", "7URFq0RAHRo-01446-00364252-00364578": "the steering wheel in 2014 mercedes-benz", "7URFq0RAHRo-01447-00364579-00364812": "introduced a similar technology on the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01448-00364813-00365130": "facelifted CLS class in 2014 called mu", "7URFq0RAHRo-01449-00365131-00365481": "LT ibe am led with 24 individual", "7URFq0RAHRo-01450-00365482-00365775": "segments as of 2010 LED headlamps such", "7URFq0RAHRo-01451-00365776-00365958": "as those available on the Toyota Prius", "7URFq0RAHRo-01452-00365959-00366159": "were giving performance between halogen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01453-00366160-00366330": "and HID headlamps with system power", "7URFq0RAHRo-01454-00366331-00366507": "consumption slightly lower than other", "7URFq0RAHRo-01455-00366508-00366705": "headlamps along the lifespans and more", "7URFq0RAHRo-01456-00366706-00367020": "flexible design possibilities as LED", "7URFq0RAHRo-01457-00367021-00367218": "technology continues to evolve the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01458-00367219-00367281": "performance", "7URFq0RAHRo-01459-00367282-00367473": "of LED headlamps was predicted to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01460-00367474-00367692": "improve to approach meet and perhaps one", "7URFq0RAHRo-01461-00367693-00367892": "day surpassed that of HID headlamps that", "7URFq0RAHRo-01462-00367893-00368226": "occurred by mid-2013 when the Mercedes", "7URFq0RAHRo-01463-00368227-00368484": "s-class came with LED headlamps giving", "7URFq0RAHRo-01464-00368485-00368661": "higher performance than comparable hit", "7URFq0RAHRo-01465-00368662-00369843": "setups topic cold lenses before LEDs all", "7URFq0RAHRo-01466-00369844-00370086": "light sources used in headlamps tungsten", "7URFq0RAHRo-01467-00370087-00370290": "halogen heat emitted infrared energy", "7URFq0RAHRo-01468-00370291-00370464": "that can fall build-up snow and ice", "7URFq0RAHRo-01469-00370465-00370641": "offer headlamp lens and prevent further", "7URFq0RAHRo-01470-00370642-00371016": "accumulation LEDs do not some LED", "7URFq0RAHRo-01471-00371017-00371229": "headlamps move heat from the heatsink on", "7URFq0RAHRo-01472-00371230-00371427": "the back of the LEDs to the interface of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01473-00371428-00371619": "the front lens to warm it up while on", "7URFq0RAHRo-01474-00371620-00371799": "others no provision is made for lens", "7URFq0RAHRo-01475-00371800-00372963": "thawing topic blazer blazer lamp uses", "7URFq0RAHRo-01476-00372964-00373125": "mirrors to direct the laser onto a", "7URFq0RAHRo-01477-00373126-00373371": "phosphor that then emits a light laser", "7URFq0RAHRo-01478-00373372-00373632": "lamps use half as much power as LED", "7URFq0RAHRo-01479-00373633-00373920": "lamps they were first developed by Aldi", "7URFq0RAHRo-01480-00373921-00374151": "for uses headlamps in the 24 Hours of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01481-00374152-00374340": "LeMans in 2014", "7URFq0RAHRo-01482-00374341-00374583": "the BMW i8 became the first production", "7URFq0RAHRo-01483-00374584-00374790": "car to be sold with an auxilary high", "7URFq0RAHRo-01484-00374791-00375066": "beam lamp based on this technology the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01485-00375067-00375342": "limited production are dr8 LMX uses", "7URFq0RAHRo-01486-00375343-00375501": "lasers for its spot lamp feature", "7URFq0RAHRo-01487-00375502-00375696": "providing illumination for high-speed", "7URFq0RAHRo-01488-00375697-00375981": "driving in low-light conditions the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01489-00375982-00376191": "rolls-royce phantom 8 will employ laser", "7URFq0RAHRo-01490-00376192-00376383": "headlights with a high beam range of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01491-00376384-00377205": "over 600 meters topic automatic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01492-00377206-00377775": "headlamps automatic systems for", "7URFq0RAHRo-01493-00377776-00377934": "activating the headlamps have been", "7URFq0RAHRo-01494-00377935-00378210": "available since the mid 1960s originally", "7URFq0RAHRo-01495-00378211-00378423": "only on luxury American models such as", "7URFq0RAHRo-01496-00378424-00378711": "Cadillac Lincoln and Imperial basic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01497-00378712-00378900": "implementations turn the headlights on", "7URFq0RAHRo-01498-00378901-00379125": "at dusk and offer dawn modern", "7URFq0RAHRo-01499-00379126-00379320": "implementations use sensors to detect", "7URFq0RAHRo-01500-00379321-00379701": "the amount of exterior light UNR 48 has", "7URFq0RAHRo-01501-00379702-00379893": "mandated the installation of automatic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01502-00379894-00380226": "headlamps since July 30th 2016 with", "7URFq0RAHRo-01503-00380227-00380391": "daytime running lamps equipped and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01504-00380392-00380580": "operated the dip beam headlamp should", "7URFq0RAHRo-01505-00380581-00380678": "automatically turn", "7URFq0RAHRo-01506-00380679-00380918": "if the car is driving in less than 1000", "7URFq0RAHRo-01507-00380919-00381092": "lux ambient condition automatic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01508-00381093-00381278": "switching condition such as in tunnel", "7URFq0RAHRo-01509-00381279-00381548": "and in dark environment while driving in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01510-00381549-00381731": "tunnel or dark environment daytime", "7URFq0RAHRo-01511-00381732-00381797": "running lamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01512-00381798-00381990": "make glare more evident to the upcoming", "7URFq0RAHRo-01513-00381991-00382160": "vehicle driver which in turn would", "7URFq0RAHRo-01514-00382161-00382370": "influence the upcoming vehicle drivers I", "7URFq0RAHRo-01515-00382371-00382587": "say such that by automatically switching", "7URFq0RAHRo-01516-00382588-00382742": "the daytime running lamps to the dipped", "7URFq0RAHRo-01517-00382743-00382952": "beam headlamp the inherent safety defect", "7URFq0RAHRo-01518-00382953-00383117": "could be solved in safety benefit", "7URFq0RAHRo-01519-00383118-00384666": "ensured topic beam aim control topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01520-00384667-00385295": "headlamp leveling systems the 1948", "7URFq0RAHRo-01521-00385296-00385544": "Citroen 2cv was launched in France with", "7URFq0RAHRo-01522-00385545-00385724": "a manual headlamp leveling system", "7URFq0RAHRo-01523-00385725-00385898": "controlled by the driver with a knob", "7URFq0RAHRo-01524-00385899-00386075": "through a mechanical rod linkage", "7URFq0RAHRo-01525-00386076-00386300": "this allowed the driver to adjust the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01526-00386301-00386456": "vertical aim of the headlamps to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01527-00386457-00386630": "compensate for the passenger and cargo", "7URFq0RAHRo-01528-00386631-00386759": "load in the vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-01529-00386760-00387125": "in 1954 CB introduced an automatic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01530-00387126-00387347": "headlamps system linked to the vehicle's", "7URFq0RAHRo-01531-00387348-00387545": "suspension system to keep the headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01532-00387546-00387743": "correctly and regardless a vehicle load", "7URFq0RAHRo-01533-00387744-00388004": "without driver intervention the first", "7URFq0RAHRo-01534-00388005-00388164": "vehicle to be so equipped was the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01535-00388165-00388346": "panhard Dinah's ed beginning in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01536-00388347-00388622": "1970s Germany and some other European", "7URFq0RAHRo-01537-00388623-00388839": "countries began requiring remote-control", "7URFq0RAHRo-01538-00388840-00389021": "headlamp leveling systems that permit", "7URFq0RAHRo-01539-00389022-00389192": "the driver to lower the lamps aim by", "7URFq0RAHRo-01540-00389193-00389396": "means of a dashboard control lever or", "7URFq0RAHRo-01541-00389397-00389552": "knob if the rear of the vehicle is", "7URFq0RAHRo-01542-00389553-00389723": "weighted down with passengers or cargo", "7URFq0RAHRo-01543-00389724-00389909": "which would tend to raise the lamp same", "7URFq0RAHRo-01544-00389910-00390176": "angle and create glare such systems", "7URFq0RAHRo-01545-00390177-00390341": "typically use stepper motors at the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01546-00390342-00390533": "headlamp and a rotary switch on the dash", "7URFq0RAHRo-01547-00390534-00391062": "mark zero one two three four different", "7URFq0RAHRo-01548-00391063-00391433": "beam heights zero being the normal and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01549-00391434-00391643": "highest position for when the car is", "7URFq0RAHRo-01550-00391644-00391982": "lightly loaded internationalized ECE", "7URFq0RAHRo-01551-00391983-00392246": "regulation 48 in force in most of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01552-00392247-00392435": "world outside North America currently", "7URFq0RAHRo-01553-00392436-00392637": "specifies a limited range within which", "7URFq0RAHRo-01554-00392638-00392831": "the vertical name of the headlamps must", "7URFq0RAHRo-01555-00392832-00393029": "be maintained under various vehicle load", "7URFq0RAHRo-01556-00393030-00393224": "conditions if the vehicle isn't equipped", "7URFq0RAHRo-01557-00393225-00393407": "with an adaptive suspension sufficient", "7URFq0RAHRo-01558-00393408-00393537": "to keep the headlamps aim correctly", "7URFq0RAHRo-01559-00393538-00393765": "regardless of load a headlamp leveling", "7URFq0RAHRo-01560-00393766-00394025": "system is required the regulation", "7URFq0RAHRo-01561-00394026-00394077": "stipple", "7URFq0RAHRo-01562-00394078-00394227": "a more stringent version of this", "7URFq0RAHRo-01563-00394228-00394419": "anti-glare measure if the vehicle has", "7URFq0RAHRo-01564-00394420-00394608": "headlamps with low beam light sources", "7URFq0RAHRo-01565-00394609-00394863": "that produce more than 2000 lumens xenon", "7URFq0RAHRo-01566-00394864-00395088": "bulbs in certain high power halogens for", "7URFq0RAHRo-01567-00395089-00395364": "example such vehicles must be equipped", "7URFq0RAHRo-01568-00395365-00395547": "with headlamps self leveling systems", "7URFq0RAHRo-01569-00395548-00395733": "that sense the vehicle's degree of squat", "7URFq0RAHRo-01570-00395734-00395916": "jutte cargo load and Road inclination", "7URFq0RAHRo-01571-00395917-00396126": "and automatically adjust the headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01572-00396127-00396315": "vertical end to keep the beam correctly", "7URFq0RAHRo-01573-00396316-00396522": "oriented without any action required by", "7URFq0RAHRo-01574-00396523-00396705": "the driver leveling systems are not", "7URFq0RAHRo-01575-00396706-00396855": "required by the North American", "7URFq0RAHRo-01576-00396856-00397215": "regulations a 2007 study however", "7URFq0RAHRo-01577-00397216-00397434": "suggests automatic level is on all", "7URFq0RAHRo-01578-00397435-00397635": "headlamps not just those with high-power", "7URFq0RAHRo-01579-00397636-00397785": "light sources would give drivers", "7URFq0RAHRo-01580-00397786-00397980": "substantial safety benefits of better", "7URFq0RAHRo-01581-00397981-00398754": "seeing and less glare topic directional", "7URFq0RAHRo-01582-00398755-00399088": "headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01583-00399089-00399338": "these provide improved lighting for", "7URFq0RAHRo-01584-00399339-00399527": "cornering some automobiles have their", "7URFq0RAHRo-01585-00399528-00399692": "headlamps connected to the steering", "7URFq0RAHRo-01586-00399693-00399881": "mechanism so the lights will follow the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01587-00399882-00400102": "movement of the front wheels", "7URFq0RAHRo-01588-00400103-00400337": "czechoslovakia was an early implementer", "7URFq0RAHRo-01589-00400338-00400517": "of such a technique producing in the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01590-00400518-00400727": "1930s a vehicle with a central", "7URFq0RAHRo-01591-00400728-00401057": "directional headlamp the american 1948", "7URFq0RAHRo-01592-00401058-00401261": "tucker sedan was likewise equipped with", "7URFq0RAHRo-01593-00401262-00401435": "a third central headlamp connected", "7URFq0RAHRo-01594-00401436-00401740": "mechanically to the steering system the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01595-00401741-00402092": "1967 french supreme vs in 1970 Citroen", "7URFq0RAHRo-01596-00402093-00402254": "SM were equipped with an elaborate", "7URFq0RAHRo-01597-00402255-00402470": "dynamic headlamp positioning system that", "7URFq0RAHRo-01598-00402471-00402623": "adjusted the inboard headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01599-00402624-00402806": "horizontal and vertical position in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01600-00402807-00402986": "response to inputs from the vehicle's", "7URFq0RAHRo-01601-00402987-00403292": "steering and suspension systems at that", "7URFq0RAHRo-01602-00403293-00403535": "time US regulations required this system", "7URFq0RAHRo-01603-00403536-00403730": "to be removed from those models sold in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01604-00403731-00403940": "the US the D Series cars equipped with", "7URFq0RAHRo-01605-00403941-00404129": "the system used cables connecting the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01606-00404130-00404333": "long-range headlamps to a lever on the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01607-00404334-00404471": "steering relay while the inner", "7URFq0RAHRo-01608-00404472-00404699": "long-range headlamps on the sm used a", "7URFq0RAHRo-01609-00404700-00404903": "silver hydraulic system using a glycerin", "7URFq0RAHRo-01610-00404904-00405121": "based fluid instead of mechanical cables", "7URFq0RAHRo-01611-00405122-00405356": "both these systems were of the same", "7URFq0RAHRo-01612-00405357-00405560": "design as their respective cars headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-01613-00405561-00405842": "leveling systems the cables of the D", "7URFq0RAHRo-01614-00405843-00406022": "system tended to rust in the cable", "7URFq0RAHRo-01615-00406023-00406193": "shades while the SM system gradually", "7URFq0RAHRo-01616-00406194-00406382": "leaked fluid causing the long-range", "7URFq0RAHRo-01617-00406383-00406613": "lamps to turn inward looking cross-eyed", "7URFq0RAHRo-01618-00406614-00406853": "a manual adjustment was provided but", "7URFq0RAHRo-01619-00406854-00407030": "once it was to the end of its travel the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01620-00407031-00407243": "system required refilling with fluid or", "7URFq0RAHRo-01621-00407244-00407441": "replacement of the tubes and dashpots", "7URFq0RAHRo-01622-00407442-00407684": "Citroen SM non-us market vehicles were", "7URFq0RAHRo-01623-00407685-00407843": "equipped with heating of the headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-01624-00407844-00408044": "cover glasses this heat supplied by", "7URFq0RAHRo-01625-00408045-00408203": "ducts carrying warm air from the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01626-00408204-00408380": "radiator exhaust to the space between", "7URFq0RAHRo-01627-00408381-00408554": "the headlamp lenses in the cupboard", "7URFq0RAHRo-01628-00408555-00408824": "glasses this provided d misting the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01629-00408825-00409004": "fogging of the entire interior of the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01630-00409005-00409208": "cupboard glasses keeping the glass clear", "7URFq0RAHRo-01631-00409209-00409505": "of mist fog over the entire surface the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01632-00409506-00409676": "glasses have fin stripes on their", "7URFq0RAHRo-01633-00409677-00409814": "surfaces that are heated by the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01634-00409814-00409907": "headlight beams", "7URFq0RAHRo-01635-00409908-00410138": "however the ducted warm air provides the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01636-00410139-00410282": "misting when the headlamps are not", "7URFq0RAHRo-01637-00410283-00410584": "turned on the glasses stripes on both DN", "7URFq0RAHRo-01638-00410585-00410816": "s M cars appear similar to re windshield", "7URFq0RAHRo-01639-00410817-00411005": "glass electric defogger heating strips", "7URFq0RAHRo-01640-00411006-00411592": "but they are passive not electrified", "7URFq0RAHRo-01641-00411593-00411788": "topic advanced", "7URFq0RAHRo-01642-00411789-00412397": "front lighting system AFS beginning in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01643-00412397-00412613": "the 2000s there was a resurgence in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01644-00412614-00412787": "interest in the idea of moving or", "7URFq0RAHRo-01645-00412788-00412949": "optimizing the headlight beam in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01646-00412950-00413162": "response not only to vehicular steering", "7URFq0RAHRo-01647-00413163-00413354": "and suspension dynamics but also to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01648-00413355-00413516": "ambient weather and visibility", "7URFq0RAHRo-01649-00413517-00413710": "conditions vehicle speed and road", "7URFq0RAHRo-01650-00413712-00414008": "curvature and contour task force under", "7URFq0RAHRo-01651-00414009-00414203": "the Eureka organization composed", "7URFq0RAHRo-01652-00414204-00414368": "primarily of European automakers", "7URFq0RAHRo-01653-00414368-00414608": "lighting companies and regulators began", "7URFq0RAHRo-01654-00414609-00414758": "working to develop design and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01655-00414759-00414950": "performance specifications for what is", "7URFq0RAHRo-01656-00414951-00415151": "known as adaptive front lighting systems", "7URFq0RAHRo-01657-00415152-00415552": "commonly AFS manufacturers such as BMW", "7URFq0RAHRo-01658-00415553-00415853": "Twitter Skoda and Vauxhall Opel have", "7URFq0RAHRo-01659-00415854-00416039": "released vehicles equipped with AFS", "7URFq0RAHRo-01660-00416039-00416408": "since 2003 rather than the mechanical", "7URFq0RAHRo-01661-00416409-00416549": "linkage is employed in earlier", "7URFq0RAHRo-01662-00416550-00416810": "directional headlamp systems AFS relies", "7URFq0RAHRo-01663-00416810-00417029": "on electronic sensors transducers and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01664-00417030-00417341": "actuators other AFS techniques include", "7URFq0RAHRo-01665-00417342-00417563": "special auxilary optical systems within", "7URFq0RAHRo-01666-00417564-00417821": "a vehicle's headlamp housings these", "7URFq0RAHRo-01667-00417822-00418025": "auxilary systems may be switched on and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01668-00418026-00418181": "off as the vehicle and operating", "7URFq0RAHRo-01669-00418182-00418382": "conditions call for light or darkness at", "7URFq0RAHRo-01670-00418383-00418538": "the angles covered by the beam the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01671-00418539-00418829": "auxilary optics produce a typical system", "7URFq0RAHRo-01672-00418830-00419012": "measures steering angle and vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-01673-00419013-00419285": "speed to swivel the headlamps the most", "7URFq0RAHRo-01674-00419285-00419588": "advanced AFS systems use gps signals to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01675-00419589-00419797": "anticipate changes in road curvature", "7URFq0RAHRo-01676-00419799-00420457": "rather than simply reacting to them", "7URFq0RAHRo-01677-00420458-00421004": "topic automatic beam switching", "7URFq0RAHRo-01678-00421005-00421233": "even when conditions would warrant the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01679-00421234-00421452": "use of high beam headlamps drivers often", "7URFq0RAHRo-01680-00421453-00421662": "do not use them there have long been", "7URFq0RAHRo-01681-00421663-00421875": "efforts particularly in America to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01682-00421876-00422045": "devise an effective automatic beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01683-00422046-00422229": "selection system to relieve the driver", "7URFq0RAHRo-01684-00422230-00422400": "of the need to select and activate the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01685-00422401-00422607": "correct beam as traffic weather and road", "7URFq0RAHRo-01686-00422608-00422732": "conditions change", "7URFq0RAHRo-01687-00422733-00422964": "General Motors introduced the first", "7URFq0RAHRo-01688-00422964-00423150": "automatic headlight dimmer called the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01689-00423151-00423432": "Auto tronic I in 1952 on their Cadillac", "7URFq0RAHRo-01690-00423433-00423641": "Buick and Oldsmobile models the feature", "7URFq0RAHRo-01691-00423642-00423816": "was offered in other GM vehicles", "7URFq0RAHRo-01692-00423817-00424116": "starting in 1953 the system's", "7URFq0RAHRo-01693-00424117-00424341": "photoresistor an associated circuitry", "7URFq0RAHRo-01694-00424342-00424545": "were housed in a gunsight like tube atop", "7URFq0RAHRo-01695-00424546-00424824": "the dashboard an amplifier module was", "7URFq0RAHRo-01696-00424825-00425012": "located in the engine compartment that", "7URFq0RAHRo-01697-00425013-00425184": "controlled the headlight relay using", "7URFq0RAHRo-01698-00425185-00425382": "signals from the dashboard mounted tube", "7URFq0RAHRo-01699-00425383-00425712": "unit this pioneering setup gave way in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01700-00425713-00425987": "1958 to a system called god Matic in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01701-00425988-00426164": "reference to GM's guide lighting", "7URFq0RAHRo-01702-00426165-00426399": "division the guide Matic had a more", "7URFq0RAHRo-01703-00426400-00426606": "compact - table housing and a control", "7URFq0RAHRo-01704-00426607-00426783": "knob that allowed the driver to adjust", "7URFq0RAHRo-01705-00426784-00426981": "the system's sensitivity threshold to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01706-00426982-00427139": "determine when the headlamp would be", "7URFq0RAHRo-01707-00427140-00427332": "dipped from high to low beam in response", "7URFq0RAHRo-01708-00427333-00427593": "to an oncoming vehicle by the early", "7URFq0RAHRo-01709-00427593-00427857": "1970s this option was withdrawn from all", "7URFq0RAHRo-01710-00427858-00428087": "GM models except Cadillac on which guide", "7URFq0RAHRo-01711-00428088-00428391": "Matic was available through 1988 the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01712-00428392-00428583": "photo sensor for this system used in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01713-00428584-00428775": "amber lens and the adoption of retro", "7URFq0RAHRo-01714-00428776-00429003": "reflective yellow road signs such as for", "7URFq0RAHRo-01715-00429004-00429174": "oncoming curves cause them to dim", "7URFq0RAHRo-01716-00429175-00429360": "prematurely possibly leading to their", "7URFq0RAHRo-01717-00429360-00429572": "discontinuation Ford and Chrysler built", "7URFq0RAHRo-01718-00429573-00429783": "vehicles were also available with the GM", "7URFq0RAHRo-01719-00429784-00429999": "made image from the 1950s through the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01720-00430000-00430247": "1980s a system called", "7URFq0RAHRo-01721-00430248-00430439": "Auto dome was offered on several Lincoln", "7URFq0RAHRo-01722-00430440-00430647": "models starting in the mid-1950s", "7URFq0RAHRo-01723-00430647-00430839": "and eventually the Ford Thunderbird and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01724-00430839-00431033": "some Mercury models offered it as well", "7URFq0RAHRo-01725-00431034-00431280": "premium Chrysler and imperial models", "7URFq0RAHRo-01726-00431281-00431468": "offered a system called automatic beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01727-00431469-00431693": "control throughout the 1960s and early", "7URFq0RAHRo-01728-00431694-00432777": "1970s topic ribbon our dimmer", "7URFq0RAHRo-01729-00432778-00432981": "though the systems based on photo", "7URFq0RAHRo-01730-00432982-00433185": "resistors evolved growing more compact", "7URFq0RAHRo-01731-00433186-00433372": "and moving from the dashboard to a less", "7URFq0RAHRo-01732-00433372-00433581": "conspicuous location behind the radiator", "7URFq0RAHRo-01733-00433582-00433737": "grille they were still unable to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01734-00433738-00433941": "reliably discern headlamps from non", "7URFq0RAHRo-01735-00433942-00434131": "vehicular light sources such as street", "7URFq0RAHRo-01736-00434132-00434410": "lights they also did not dip to low beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01737-00434410-00434577": "when the driver approached a vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-01738-00434578-00434764": "from behind and they would spurious ly", "7URFq0RAHRo-01739-00434764-00434979": "dip to low beam in response to roadsign", "7URFq0RAHRo-01740-00434980-00435160": "reflections of the vehicles own high", "7URFq0RAHRo-01741-00435160-00435466": "beam headlamps American inventor Jacob", "7URFq0RAHRo-01742-00435467-00435633": "Rubin our devised and refined the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01743-00435634-00435781": "scanning automatic demo system", "7URFq0RAHRo-01744-00435782-00435939": "impervious to streetlights and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01745-00435940-00436156": "reflections but no automaker purchased", "7URFq0RAHRo-01746-00436157-00436324": "the rights and the problematic photo", "7URFq0RAHRo-01747-00436325-00436506": "resistor type remained on the market", "7URFq0RAHRo-01748-00436507-00437245": "through the late 1980s topic bone", "7URFq0RAHRo-01749-00437246-00437902": "Midland lamps in 1956 the inventor even", "7URFq0RAHRo-01750-00437903-00438106": "P bone developed a system where a vein", "7URFq0RAHRo-01751-00438107-00438252": "in front of each headlight moved", "7URFq0RAHRo-01752-00438253-00438435": "automatically and caused a shadow in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01753-00438436-00438537": "front of the approaching vehicle", "7URFq0RAHRo-01754-00438538-00438772": "allowing for high beam use without glare", "7URFq0RAHRo-01755-00438772-00439027": "for the approaching driver the system", "7URFq0RAHRo-01756-00439028-00439314": "called bone Midland lamps was never", "7URFq0RAHRo-01757-00439315-00440031": "taken up by any car manufacturer topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01758-00440032-00440595": "camera based dimmer present systems", "7URFq0RAHRo-01759-00440596-00440800": "based on imaging CMOS cameras can detect", "7URFq0RAHRo-01760-00440801-00441025": "and respond appropriately to leading and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01761-00441026-00441177": "oncoming vehicles while disregarding", "7URFq0RAHRo-01762-00441178-00441387": "street lights road signs and other", "7URFq0RAHRo-01763-00441388-00441664": "spurious signals camera based beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01764-00441664-00441952": "selection was first released in 2005 on", "7URFq0RAHRo-01765-00441953-00442120": "the Jeep Grand Cherokee and has since", "7URFq0RAHRo-01766-00442121-00442254": "then been incorporated into", "7URFq0RAHRo-01767-00442255-00442456": "comprehensive driver assistance systems", "7URFq0RAHRo-01768-00442457-00442729": "by automakers worldwide the headlights", "7URFq0RAHRo-01769-00442730-00442881": "will dim when a bright reflection", "7URFq0RAHRo-01770-00442882-00443610": "bounces off of a street sign topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01771-00443611-00444084": "intelligent light system", "7URFq0RAHRo-01772-00444085-00444313": "intelligent light system is a headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-01773-00444314-00444604": "beam control system introduced in 2006", "7URFq0RAHRo-01774-00444605-00445120": "on the mercedes-benz e-class w213 on", "7URFq0RAHRo-01775-00445121-00445324": "life functions each of which is suited", "7URFq0RAHRo-01776-00445325-00445578": "to typical driving or weather conditions", "7URFq0RAHRo-01777-00445579-00446062": "country mode motorway mode enhanced fog", "7URFq0RAHRo-01778-00446063-00446374": "lamps active light function advanced", "7URFq0RAHRo-01779-00446375-00446701": "front lighting system AFS cornering", "7URFq0RAHRo-01780-00446702-00447687": "light function topic adaptive high beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01781-00447688-00447885": "adaptive high-beam assist is", "7URFq0RAHRo-01782-00447887-00448087": "mercedes-benz marketing name for a", "7URFq0RAHRo-01783-00448088-00448252": "headlight control strategy that", "7URFq0RAHRo-01784-00448253-00448447": "continuously automatically tailors the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01785-00448447-00448654": "headlamp range so the beam just reaches", "7URFq0RAHRo-01786-00448655-00448797": "other vehicles ahead that's always", "7URFq0RAHRo-01787-00448799-00449026": "ensuring maximum possible seeing range", "7URFq0RAHRo-01788-00449027-00449314": "without glaring other road users it was", "7URFq0RAHRo-01789-00449314-00449476": "first launched in the Mercedes e-class", "7URFq0RAHRo-01790-00449477-00449868": "in 2009 it provides a continuous range", "7URFq0RAHRo-01791-00449870-00450037": "of being reached from a low aimed low", "7URFq0RAHRo-01792-00450038-00450229": "beam to a high aimed high beam rather", "7URFq0RAHRo-01793-00450230-00450388": "than the traditional binary choice", "7URFq0RAHRo-01794-00450389-00450709": "between low and high beams the range of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01795-00450710-00450988": "the beam can vary between 65 and 300", "7URFq0RAHRo-01796-00450989-00451185": "metres depending on traffic conditions", "7URFq0RAHRo-01797-00451185-00451489": "in traffic the low beam cutoff position", "7URFq0RAHRo-01798-00451489-00451668": "is adjusted vertically to maximize", "7URFq0RAHRo-01799-00451670-00451876": "seeing range while keeping glare out of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01800-00451877-00452146": "leading and oncoming drivers eyes when", "7URFq0RAHRo-01801-00452147-00452332": "no traffic is close enough for glare to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01802-00452333-00452518": "be a problem the system provides full", "7URFq0RAHRo-01803-00452518-00452814": "high beam headlamps are adjusted every", "7URFq0RAHRo-01804-00452816-00453025": "40 milliseconds by a camera on the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01805-00453026-00453226": "inside of the front windscreen which can", "7URFq0RAHRo-01806-00453227-00453505": "determine distance to other vehicles the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01807-00453506-00453796": "s-class cls-class and c-class also", "7URFq0RAHRo-01808-00453797-00454089": "offered this technology in the CLS the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01809-00454091-00454327": "adaptive high beam is realized with LED", "7URFq0RAHRo-01810-00454328-00454539": "headlamps the first vehicle producing", "7URFq0RAHRo-01811-00454541-00454782": "all adaptive life functions with LEDs", "7URFq0RAHRo-01812-00454783-00455092": "since 2010 some Audi models with xenon", "7URFq0RAHRo-01813-00455093-00455275": "headlamps are offering a similar system", "7URFq0RAHRo-01814-00455276-00455488": "adaptive light with variable headlight", "7URFq0RAHRo-01815-00455489-00455722": "range control in Japan the Toyota Crown", "7URFq0RAHRo-01816-00455722-00455964": "twirled a crown Majesta mitten fuga and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01817-00455966-00456160": "missin SEMA offered the technology on", "7URFq0RAHRo-01818-00456160-00456962": "top level models topic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01819-00456963-00457529": "Beamen pixel light a glare free high", "7URFq0RAHRo-01820-00457530-00457745": "beam is a camera driven dynamic lighting", "7URFq0RAHRo-01821-00457746-00457958": "control strategy that selectively shades", "7URFq0RAHRo-01822-00457959-00458153": "spots and slices out of the high beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01823-00458154-00458354": "pattern to protect other road users from", "7URFq0RAHRo-01824-00458355-00458555": "glare while continuously providing the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01825-00458556-00458828": "driver with maximum seeing range the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01826-00458829-00459029": "area surrounding other road users is", "7URFq0RAHRo-01827-00459030-00459203": "constantly illuminated at high beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01828-00459204-00459389": "intensity but without the glare that", "7URFq0RAHRo-01829-00459389-00459524": "would typically result from using", "7URFq0RAHRo-01830-00459525-00459814": "uncontrolled high beams in traffic this", "7URFq0RAHRo-01831-00459816-00459968": "constantly changing beam pattern", "7URFq0RAHRo-01832-00459968-00460243": "requires complex sensors micro processes", "7URFq0RAHRo-01833-00460245-00460430": "and actuators because the vehicles which", "7URFq0RAHRo-01834-00460431-00460592": "must be shadowed out of the beam are", "7URFq0RAHRo-01835-00460593-00460871": "constantly moving the dynamic shadowing", "7URFq0RAHRo-01836-00460872-00461035": "can be achieved with movable shadow", "7URFq0RAHRo-01837-00461037-00461216": "masks shifted within the live path", "7URFq0RAHRo-01838-00461217-00461501": "inside the headlamp or the effect can be", "7URFq0RAHRo-01839-00461502-00461675": "achieved by selectively darkening", "7URFq0RAHRo-01840-00461676-00461891": "addressable LED emitters or reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-01841-00461892-00462080": "elements a technique known as pixel", "7URFq0RAHRo-01842-00462081-00462235": "light the first mechanically controlled", "7URFq0RAHRo-01843-00462237-00462482": "non LED glare free high beam was", "7URFq0RAHRo-01844-00462483-00462800": "Volkswagens dynamic light assist package", "7URFq0RAHRo-01845-00462801-00462989": "which was introduced in 2010 on the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01846-00462989-00463295": "Volkswagen Touareg Friedan and Passat in", "7URFq0RAHRo-01847-00463296-00463631": "2012 the facelifted Lexus LS X f40", "7URFq0RAHRo-01848-00463632-00463864": "introduced an identical bi-xenon system", "7URFq0RAHRo-01849-00463866-00464231": "adaptive high beam system the first", "7URFq0RAHRo-01850-00464232-00464459": "mechanically control LED glare free", "7URFq0RAHRo-01851-00464460-00464759": "headlamps were introduced in 2012 on BMW", "7URFq0RAHRo-01852-00464760-00464839": "7-series", "7URFq0RAHRo-01853-00464841-00465139": "selective beam anti dazzle high beam", "7URFq0RAHRo-01854-00465141-00465389": "assistant in 2013 mercedes-benz", "7URFq0RAHRo-01855-00465389-00465692": "introduced the same LED system adaptive", "7URFq0RAHRo-01856-00465693-00466001": "High Beam Assist plus the first", "7URFq0RAHRo-01857-00466002-00466214": "digitally controlled LED glare free", "7URFq0RAHRo-01858-00466214-00466445": "headlamps were introduced in 2013 on", "7URFq0RAHRo-01859-00466446-00467683": "Audi a8 see LED section topic Kerr", "7URFq0RAHRo-01860-00467684-00467918": "headlamp systems require pure", "7URFq0RAHRo-01861-00467918-00468139": "Yanik maintenance sealed beam headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01862-00468141-00468341": "are modular when the filament burns out", "7URFq0RAHRo-01863-00468342-00468629": "the entire sealed beam is replaced most", "7URFq0RAHRo-01864-00468630-00468842": "vehicles in North America made since the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01865-00468843-00469091": "late 1980s use headlamp lens reflector", "7URFq0RAHRo-01866-00469092-00469268": "assemblies that are considered a part of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01867-00469268-00469451": "the car and just the bulb is replaced", "7URFq0RAHRo-01868-00469452-00469745": "when it fails manufacturers vary the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01869-00469746-00469931": "means by which the bulb is accessed and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01870-00469932-00470207": "replaced headlamp aim must be properly", "7URFq0RAHRo-01871-00470208-00470399": "checked and adjusted frequently for", "7URFq0RAHRo-01872-00470400-00470545": "missing lamps are dangerous and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01873-00470546-00470729": "ineffective over time the headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-01874-00470730-00470966": "blends can deteriorate it can become", "7URFq0RAHRo-01875-00470967-00471182": "pitted due to abrasion of road sand and", "7URFq0RAHRo-01876-00471183-00471350": "pebbles and can crack admitting water", "7URFq0RAHRo-01877-00471351-00471452": "into the headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-01878-00471453-00471739": "plastic polycarbonate lenses can become", "7URFq0RAHRo-01879-00471741-00471935": "cloudy and discolored this is due to", "7URFq0RAHRo-01880-00471935-00472145": "oxidation of the painted on lens hard", "7URFq0RAHRo-01881-00472146-00472328": "coat by ultraviolet light from the Sun", "7URFq0RAHRo-01882-00472329-00472631": "and the headlamp bulbs if it is minor it", "7URFq0RAHRo-01883-00472632-00472784": "can be polished out using a reputable", "7URFq0RAHRo-01884-00472785-00473009": "brand of a car polish that is intended", "7URFq0RAHRo-01885-00473010-00473185": "for restoring the shine to chalk paint", "7URFq0RAHRo-01886-00473187-00473417": "in more advanced stages the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01887-00473418-00473620": "deterioration extends through the actual", "7URFq0RAHRo-01888-00473621-00473816": "plastic material rendering the headlamp", "7URFq0RAHRo-01889-00473817-00473995": "useless and necessitating complete", "7URFq0RAHRo-01890-00473996-00474245": "replacement sanding or aggressively", "7URFq0RAHRo-01891-00474246-00474428": "polishing the lenses or plastic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01892-00474429-00474632": "headlight restoration can buy some time", "7URFq0RAHRo-01893-00474633-00474779": "but doing so removes the protective", "7URFq0RAHRo-01894-00474780-00474980": "coating from the lens which when so", "7URFq0RAHRo-01895-00474981-00475166": "strip will deteriorate faster and more", "7URFq0RAHRo-01896-00475167-00475466": "severely the reflector made out of", "7URFq0RAHRo-01897-00475467-00475652": "vaporized aluminum deposited in an", "7URFq0RAHRo-01898-00475653-00475889": "extremely thin layer on a metal glass or", "7URFq0RAHRo-01899-00475889-00476068": "plastic substrate can become dirty", "7URFq0RAHRo-01900-00476069-00476291": "oxidized or burnt and lose its", "7URFq0RAHRo-01901-00476292-00476537": "specularity this can happen if water", "7URFq0RAHRo-01902-00476538-00476735": "enters the headlamp if bulbs of higher", "7URFq0RAHRo-01903-00476735-00476935": "than specified wattage are installed or", "7URFq0RAHRo-01904-00476937-00477239": "simply with a jinyu's reflectors thus", "7URFq0RAHRo-01905-00477239-00477452": "degraded if they cannot be cleaned must", "7URFq0RAHRo-01906-00477453-00478542": "be replaced topic lens cleaners", "7URFq0RAHRo-01907-00478543-00478797": "dirt buildup on headlamp lenses", "7URFq0RAHRo-01908-00478799-00479032": "increases glare to other road users even", "7URFq0RAHRo-01909-00479033-00479206": "at levels too low to reduce seeing", "7URFq0RAHRo-01910-00479207-00479435": "performance significantly for the driver", "7URFq0RAHRo-01911-00479437-00479689": "therefore headlamp lens cleaners are", "7URFq0RAHRo-01912-00479689-00479974": "required by UN regulation 48 on vehicles", "7URFq0RAHRo-01913-00479975-00480178": "equipped with low beam headlamps using", "7URFq0RAHRo-01914-00480179-00480318": "light sources that have a reference", "7URFq0RAHRo-01915-00480320-00480547": "luminous flux at 2000 lumens or more", "7URFq0RAHRo-01916-00480547-00480826": "this includes all HID headlamps and some", "7URFq0RAHRo-01917-00480827-00481063": "high-power halogen units some cars have", "7URFq0RAHRo-01918-00481064-00481249": "lens cleaners fitted even where the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01919-00481250-00481510": "regulations do not require them North", "7URFq0RAHRo-01920-00481510-00481741": "America for example does not use UN", "7URFq0RAHRo-01921-00481742-00482085": "regulations and FMVSS 108 does not", "7URFq0RAHRo-01922-00482087-00482296": "require lens cleaners on any headlamps", "7URFq0RAHRo-01923-00482297-00482572": "though they are permitted lens cleaning", "7URFq0RAHRo-01924-00482572-00482785": "systems come in two main varieties a", "7URFq0RAHRo-01925-00482785-00483010": "small motor driven rubber wiper or brush", "7URFq0RAHRo-01926-00483010-00483166": "conceptually similar to windshield", "7URFq0RAHRo-01927-00483167-00483385": "wipers or a fixed or telescopic", "7URFq0RAHRo-01928-00483385-00483553": "high-pressure sprayer which cleans the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01929-00483554-00483745": "lenses with a spray of windshield washer", "7URFq0RAHRo-01930-00483746-00484039": "fluid most recent lens cleaning systems", "7URFq0RAHRo-01931-00484039-00484210": "are of the spray type because UN", "7URFq0RAHRo-01932-00484210-00484405": "regulations do not permit mechanical", "7URFq0RAHRo-01933-00484406-00484627": "cleaning systems wipers to be used with", "7URFq0RAHRo-01934-00484628-00484846": "plastic lens headlamps and most recent", "7URFq0RAHRo-01935-00484847-00485131": "headlamps have plastic lenses some cars", "7URFq0RAHRo-01936-00485132-00485341": "with retractable headlamps such as the", "7URFq0RAHRo-01937-00485342-00485602": "original mazda mx5 have a squeegee at", "7URFq0RAHRo-01938-00485603-00485764": "the front of the lamp recess which", "7URFq0RAHRo-01939-00485764-00485950": "automatically wipes the lenses as they", "7URFq0RAHRo-01940-00485951-00486118": "are raised or lowered although it does", "7URFq0RAHRo-01941-00486118-00486502": "not provide washer fluid equals equals", "7URFq0RAHRo-01942-00486503-00486772": "see also"}}, {"audio_id": "7V2n-A-wMB4", "text": {"7V2n-A-wMB4-00000-00002637-00002883": "[Music]", "7V2n-A-wMB4-00001-00002884-00003238": "foreign", "7V2n-A-wMB4-00002-00003239-00003447": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "7VhMFT4vX8U", "text": {"7VhMFT4vX8U-00000-00000053-00000313": "carotid artery stenosis as a narrowing", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00001-00000314-00000494": "or constriction of any part of the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00002-00000495-00000688": "carotid arteries usually caused by", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00003-00000689-00001312": "atherosclerosis", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00004-00001313-00001892": "topic signs and symptoms", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00005-00001893-00002135": "the common carotid artery is the large", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00006-00002136-00002324": "artery whose pulse can be felt on both", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00007-00002325-00002573": "sides of the neck under the jaw on the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00008-00002574-00002710": "right side it starts from the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00009-00002711-00002926": "brachiocephalic artery a branch of the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00010-00002927-00003113": "aorta and on the left side the artery", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00011-00003114-00003389": "comes directly off the aortic arch at", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00012-00003390-00003590": "the throat it Forks into the internal", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00013-00003590-00003779": "carotid artery and the external carotid", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00014-00003779-00004067": "artery the internal carotid artery", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00015-00004068-00004261": "supplies the brain and the external", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00016-00004262-00004541": "carotid artery supplies the face this", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00017-00004542-00004700": "Fork is a common sight for", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00018-00004701-00004957": "atherosclerosis an inflammatory buildup", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00019-00004958-00005174": "of atheromatous plaque inside the common", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00020-00005175-00005363": "carotid artery or the internal carotid", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00021-00005364-00005681": "arteries that causes them to narrow the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00022-00005682-00005900": "plaque can be stable in asymptomatic or", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00023-00005901-00006106": "it can be a source of embolization", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00024-00006107-00006322": "emboli break off from the plaque and", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00025-00006323-00006520": "travel through the circulation to blood", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00026-00006522-00006794": "vessels in the brain as the vessels get", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00027-00006795-00006977": "smaller and embolus can lodge in the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00028-00006978-00007171": "vessel wall and restrict the blood flow", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00029-00007172-00007445": "to parts of the brain this ischemia can", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00030-00007445-00007655": "either be temporary yielding a transient", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00031-00007656-00007877": "ischemic attack or permanent resulting", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00032-00007878-00008170": "in the thromboembolic stroke clinically", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00033-00008172-00008363": "risk of stroke from carotid artery", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00034-00008364-00008600": "stenosis as evaluated by the presence or", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00035-00008601-00008783": "absence of symptoms and the degree of", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00036-00008784-00009098": "stenosis on imaging transient ischemic", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00037-00009099-00009167": "attacks", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00038-00009168-00009356": "Tia's are a warning sign and may be", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00039-00009357-00009545": "followed by severe permanent strokes", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00040-00009546-00009754": "particularly within the first two days", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00041-00009755-00010097": "teah is by definition lasts less than 24", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00042-00010098-00010304": "hours and frequently take the form of a", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00043-00010305-00010523": "weakness or loss of sensation of a limb", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00044-00010524-00010742": "or the trunk on one side of the body or", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00045-00010743-00011009": "the loss of sight amaurosis fugax in one", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00046-00011010-00011279": "eye less common symptoms are artery", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00047-00011280-00011444": "sounds brutes or ringing in the ears", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00048-00011445-00012041": "tinnitus", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00049-00012042-00012620": "topic pathophysiology", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00050-00012621-00012866": "the common carotid artery is the large", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00051-00012866-00013106": "vertical artery in red the blood supply", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00052-00013107-00013322": "to the carotid artery starts at the arch", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00053-00013322-00013607": "of the aorta bottom the carotid artery", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00054-00013608-00013829": "divides into the internal carotid artery", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00055-00013830-00014090": "and the external carotid artery the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00056-00014091-00014303": "internal carotid artery supplies the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00057-00014304-00014525": "brain plaque often builds up at that", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00058-00014526-00014785": "division and causes a narrowing stenosis", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00059-00014786-00015050": "pieces of plaque can break off and block", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00060-00015051-00015227": "the small arteries above in the brain", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00061-00015228-00015500": "which causes a stroke plaque can also", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00062-00015501-00015694": "build up at the origin of the carotid", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00063-00015695-00016297": "artery at the aorta", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00064-00016299-00016802": "topic screening", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00065-00016803-00017012": "the need for screening for carotid", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00066-00017013-00017201": "artery stenosis depends on whether", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00067-00017202-00017441": "someone is experiencing symptoms arising", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00068-00017442-00017642": "from the stenosis or has risk factors", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00069-00017643-00017825": "for the development of carotid artery", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00070-00017826-00018146": "disease the US Preventive Services Task", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00071-00018147-00018491": "Force USPSTF recommends against routine", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00072-00018492-00018671": "screening for carotid artery stenosis", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00073-00018672-00018908": "and those without symptoms while routine", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00074-00018909-00019148": "population screening is not advised the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00075-00019149-00019352": "American Heart Association recommends", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00076-00019353-00019508": "screening for people who don't have", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00077-00019509-00019712": "symptoms of carotid stenosis but have", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00078-00019713-00019868": "been diagnosed with related medical", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00079-00019869-00020057": "conditions or have risk factors for", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00080-00020058-00020357": "carotid artery disease screening is", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00081-00020358-00020642": "recommended for people who have vascular", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00082-00020643-00020896": "disease elsewhere in the body including", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00083-00020897-00021284": "peripheral artery disease PADD coronary", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00084-00021285-00021556": "artery disease CAD atherosclerotic", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00085-00021557-00021863": "aortic aneurysm triple-a two or more of", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00086-00021864-00022157": "the following risk factors high blood", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00087-00022158-00022480": "pressure hypertension high cholesterol", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00088-00022481-00022928": "hyperlipidemia tobacco smoking family", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00089-00022929-00023156": "history first-degree relative diagnosed", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00090-00023157-00023405": "with atherosclerosis before age 60 or", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00091-00023406-00023569": "who suffered an ischemic stroke the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00092-00023570-00023753": "American Heart Association also", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00093-00023754-00023918": "recommends screening if a physician", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00094-00023919-00024178": "detects a carotid bruit or murmur over", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00095-00024179-00024362": "the carotid artery by listening through", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00096-00024363-00024683": "a stethoscope during a physical exam for", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00097-00024684-00024884": "people with symptoms the American Heart", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00098-00024885-00025097": "Association recommends initial screening", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00099-00025098-00025852": "using ultrasound C diagnosis below", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00100-00025854-00026398": "topic diagnosis", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00101-00026399-00026658": "carotid artery stenosis is usually", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00102-00026660-00026874": "diagnosed by colorflow duplex ultrasound", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00103-00026875-00027117": "scan of the carotid arteries in the neck", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00104-00027118-00027427": "this involves no radiation no needles", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00105-00027427-00027621": "and no contrast agents that may cause", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00106-00027622-00027915": "allergic reactions this test has good", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00107-00027916-00028252": "sensitivity and specificity typically", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00108-00028252-00028452": "duplex ultrasound scan is the only", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00109-00028453-00028668": "investigation required for decision", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00110-00028669-00028873": "making and carotid stenosis as it is", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00111-00028874-00029099": "widely available and rapidly performed", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00112-00029100-00029370": "however further imaging can be required", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00113-00029372-00029536": "if the stenosis is not near the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00114-00029537-00029857": "bifurcate of the carotid artery one of", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00115-00029858-00029998": "several different imaging modalities", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00116-00029999-00030301": "such as a computed tomography angiogram", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00117-00030302-00030639": "CTA or magnetic resonance angiogram MRA", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00118-00030641-00030958": "may be useful each imaging modality has", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00119-00030958-00031164": "its advantages and disadvantages", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00120-00031166-00031443": "magnetic resonance angiography and CT", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00121-00031444-00031636": "angiography with contrast is", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00122-00031637-00031827": "contraindicated in patients with renal", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00123-00031828-00032096": "insufficiency catheter angiography has a", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00124-00032097-00032487": "0.5% to 1.0 percent risk of stroke me", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00125-00032488-00032715": "arterial injury or retroperitoneal", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00126-00032716-00032992": "bleeding the investigation chosen will", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00127-00032993-00033187": "depend on the clinical question and the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00128-00033188-00033385": "imaging expertise experience and", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00129-00033386-00033997": "equipment available", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00130-00033998-00034495": "topic treatment", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00131-00034496-00034846": "options include medications alone an", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00132-00034847-00035083": "antiplatelet drug or drugs and control", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00133-00035084-00035349": "of risk factors for atherosclerosis", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00134-00035350-00035584": "medical management plus carotid", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00135-00035585-00035809": "endarterectomy or carotid stenting which", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00136-00035810-00035956": "is preferred in patients at high", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00137-00035957-00036201": "surgical risk and in younger patients", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00138-00036202-00036460": "control of smoking high blood pressure", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00139-00036461-00036643": "and high levels of lipids in the blood", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00140-00036644-00036856": "the goal of treatment is to reduce the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00141-00036857-00037033": "risk of stroke cerebral vascular", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00142-00037034-00037287": "accident intervention carotid", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00143-00037288-00037512": "endarterectomy or carotid stenting can", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00144-00037513-00037717": "cause stroke however where the risk of", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00145-00037718-00037908": "stroke from medical management alone is", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00146-00037909-00038590": "high intervention may be beneficial", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00147-00038591-00039090": "topic medication", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00148-00039091-00039327": "clinical guidelines such as those of", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00149-00039328-00039474": "National Institute for clinical", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00150-00039475-00039705": "excellence mice recommend that all", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00151-00039706-00039933": "patients with carotid stenosis be given", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00152-00039934-00040126": "medication usually blood pressure", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00153-00040127-00040320": "lowering medications anti-clotting", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00154-00040321-00040567": "medications antiplatelet medications", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00155-00040568-00040786": "such as aspirin or clopidogrel and", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00156-00040787-00040995": "especially statins which were originally", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00157-00040996-00041080": "prescribed for their", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00158-00041081-00041265": "cholesterol-lowering effects but were", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00159-00041266-00041464": "also found to reduce inflammation and", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00160-00041465-00041854": "stabilize plaque topic carotid", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00161-00041855-00042079": "revascularisation in selected trial", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00162-00042080-00042298": "participants with asymptomatic severe", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00163-00042299-00042508": "carotid artery stenosis carotid", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00164-00042509-00042699": "endarterectomy reduces the risk of", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00165-00042700-00042910": "stroke in the next five years by 50%", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00166-00042911-00043120": "though this represents a reduction in", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00167-00043121-00043320": "absolute incidence of all strokes or", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00168-00043321-00043561": "perioperative death of approximately 6%", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00169-00043562-00043818": "in most centers carotid endarterectomy", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00170-00043819-00044121": "is associated with a 30-day stroke or", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00171-00044122-00044289": "mortality rate of for people with", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00172-00044290-00044470": "stenosis but no symptoms the", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00173-00044471-00044649": "interventional recommendations are less", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00174-00044650-00044937": "clear such patients have a historical", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00175-00044938-00045102": "risk of stroke of about one to two", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00176-00045103-00045342": "percent per year carotid endarterectomy", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00177-00045343-00045624": "has a surgical risk of stroke or death", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00178-00045625-00045823": "of about two to four percent in most", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00179-00045824-00046101": "institutions in the large asymptomatic", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00180-00046102-00046365": "carotid surgery trial a CST", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00181-00046366-00046605": "endarterectomy reduced major stroke and", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00182-00046606-00046810": "death by about half even after surgical", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00183-00046811-00047045": "death and stroke was taken into account", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00184-00047046-00047214": "according to the Cochrane Collaboration", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00185-00047215-00047514": "the absolute benefit of surgery is small", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00186-00047515-00047796": "for intervention using stents there is", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00187-00047797-00047940": "insufficient evidence to support", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00188-00047941-00048157": "standing rather than open surgery and", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00189-00048158-00048445": "several trials including the ACS t2 are", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00190-00048446-00049067": "comparing these two procedures", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00191-00049068-00049596": "topic surgery and stenting", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00192-00049597-00049839": "the largest clinical trial performed", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00193-00049840-00049899": "krest", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00194-00049900-00050088": "randomized patients at risk for a stroke", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00195-00050089-00050307": "from carotid artery blockage to either", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00196-00050308-00050553": "open surgery carotid endarterectomy or", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00197-00050554-00050742": "carotid stent placement with embolic", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00198-00050743-00051009": "protection this trial followed patients", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00199-00051010-00051207": "for four years and found no overall", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00200-00051208-00051404": "difference in the primary endpoint of", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00201-00051405-00051573": "both treatment arms myocardial", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00202-00051574-00051861": "infarctions any perioperative strokes or", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00203-00051862-00052070": "ipsilateral strokes within four years or", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00204-00052071-00052355": "death during procedure patients assigned", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00205-00052357-00052557": "to the surgical arm experienced more", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00206-00052558-00052794": "perioperative myocardial infarctions", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00207-00052795-00052971": "compared to the stunting group however", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00208-00052972-00053126": "the difference was not statistically", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00209-00053127-00053514": "significant 6.8% versus her 7.2 percent", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00210-00053515-00053919": "HR force tending is 1.1 C zero point", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00211-00053920-00054216": "eight one two one point five one p value", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00212-00054216-00054429": "zero point five one whereas patients", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00213-00054429-00054621": "assigned to the carotid stent arm", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00214-00054622-00054807": "experienced more pair of procedural", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00215-00054808-00055035": "strokes compared to endarterectomy six", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00216-00055036-00055241": "point four percent versus four point", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00217-00055242-00055563": "seven percent HR forced ending 1.5 P", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00218-00055564-00055805": "zero point zero three there was no", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00219-00055807-00055995": "mortality difference and no difference", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00220-00055996-00056199": "for major disabling strokes between", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00221-00056200-00056451": "surgery and stenting it was noted that", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00222-00056452-00056637": "there did seem to exist an age cutoff", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00223-00056638-00056850": "where below seventy five years old and", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00224-00056851-00057045": "our direct imme provided more positive", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00225-00057046-00057249": "outcomes and over seventy five standing", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00226-00057250-00057530": "offered a better risk profile the crest", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00227-00057532-00057714": "trial was not designed for subgroup", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00228-00057715-00057915": "analysis and thus not powered enough to", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00229-00057916-00058098": "draw any statistically significant", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00230-00058099-00058377": "conclusions a later study published in", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00231-00058378-00058640": "2013 evaluated how these perioperative", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00232-00058641-00058878": "complications affect long-term survival", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00233-00058879-00059145": "this study showed that experiencing a", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00234-00059146-00059334": "stroke within the first year conferred a", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00235-00059335-00059544": "two-fold lower survival rate hazard", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00236-00059545-00059916": "ratio HR 6.6 C three point seven to", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00237-00059916-00060087": "twelve and those who experienced a", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00238-00060088-00060317": "perioperative myocardial infarction at", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00239-00060319-00060549": "two years post intervention HR three", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00240-00060550-00060888": "point six C two to six point eight this", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00241-00060889-00061026": "difference in mortality", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00242-00061027-00061272": "however converges and becomes negligible", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00243-00061273-00061563": "at five years HR two point seven C one", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00244-00061564-00061812": "point seven to four point three verses", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00245-00061813-00062097": "HR two point eight C one point eight to", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00246-00062098-00062334": "four point three a 2010 study found", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00247-00062335-00062565": "benefits reduced strokes from carotid", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00248-00062566-00062748": "endarterectomy in those without symptoms", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00249-00062749-00063041": "who are under seventy-five", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00250-00063041-00063392": "you", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00251-00063394-00063924": "topic see also", "7VhMFT4vX8U-00252-00063925-00064292": "ocular ischemic syndrome"}}, {"audio_id": "7Wi0l8wil14", "text": {"7Wi0l8wil14-00000-00000057-00000365": "the General Electric LM 6000 is a", "7Wi0l8wil14-00001-00000366-00000827": "turboshaft gas turbine the LM 6000 is", "7Wi0l8wil14-00002-00000828-00001146": "derived from the CF six - ATC to", "7Wi0l8wil14-00003-00001147-00001497": "aircraft turbofan it has additions and", "7Wi0l8wil14-00004-00001498-00001727": "modifications designed to make it more", "7Wi0l8wil14-00005-00001728-00001909": "suitable for marine propulsion", "7Wi0l8wil14-00006-00001910-00002189": "industrial power generation and marine", "7Wi0l8wil14-00007-00002190-00002540": "power generation use these include an", "7Wi0l8wil14-00008-00002541-00002780": "expanded turbine section to convert", "7Wi0l8wil14-00009-00002781-00003054": "thrust into shaft power supports and", "7Wi0l8wil14-00010-00003055-00003263": "struts for mounting on a steel or", "7Wi0l8wil14-00011-00003264-00003488": "concrete deck and reworked controls", "7Wi0l8wil14-00012-00003489-00003804": "packages for power generation it has", "7Wi0l8wil14-00013-00003804-00004074": "found wide use including peaking power", "7Wi0l8wil14-00014-00004075-00004391": "plants fast ferries and high speed cargo", "7Wi0l8wil14-00015-00004392-00005049": "ship applications", "7Wi0l8wil14-00016-00005050-00005679": "topic design and development", "7Wi0l8wil14-00017-00005680-00006195": "the LM 6,000 provides 50 4610 shaft", "7Wi0l8wil14-00018-00006196-00006429": "horsepower forty thousand seven hundred", "7Wi0l8wil14-00019-00006430-00006636": "kilowatts from either end of the", "7Wi0l8wil14-00020-00006637-00006881": "low-pressure rotor system which rotates", "7Wi0l8wil14-00021-00006883-00007206": "at 3,600 revolutions per minute", "7Wi0l8wil14-00022-00007206-00007476": "this twin spool design with the", "7Wi0l8wil14-00023-00007477-00007737": "low-pressure turbine operating at sixty", "7Wi0l8wil14-00024-00007738-00008001": "Hertz the dominant electrical frequency", "7Wi0l8wil14-00025-00008002-00008238": "in North America eliminates the need for", "7Wi0l8wil14-00026-00008239-00008583": "a conventional power turbine it's high", "7Wi0l8wil14-00027-00008584-00008841": "efficiency and installation flexibility", "7Wi0l8wil14-00028-00008842-00009135": "make it ideal also for a wide variety of", "7Wi0l8wil14-00029-00009136-00009420": "utility power generation and industrial", "7Wi0l8wil14-00030-00009421-00009660": "applications especially pker and", "7Wi0l8wil14-00031-00009661-00010053": "cogeneration plants GE has several", "7Wi0l8wil14-00032-00010054-00010335": "option packages for industrial LM six", "7Wi0l8wil14-00033-00010336-00010578": "thousands including sprint spray", "7Wi0l8wil14-00034-00010579-00010818": "intercooled turbine water injection", "7Wi0l8wil14-00035-00010819-00011241": "widely known as NOx water stick steam", "7Wi0l8wil14-00036-00011242-00011559": "injected gas turbine technology and D le", "7Wi0l8wil14-00037-00011560-00011810": "dry low emissions which utilizes a", "7Wi0l8wil14-00038-00011811-00012074": "combustor with premixes to maximize", "7Wi0l8wil14-00039-00012075-00012419": "combustion efficiency the sprint option", "7Wi0l8wil14-00040-00012420-00012644": "is designed to increase efficiency and", "7Wi0l8wil14-00041-00012645-00012869": "power of the turbine while the water", "7Wi0l8wil14-00042-00012870-00013163": "injection Stig and D le are for reducing", "7Wi0l8wil14-00043-00013165-00013513": "emissions an alternative form of power", "7Wi0l8wil14-00044-00013515-00013746": "augmentation is evaporative cooling", "7Wi0l8wil14-00045-00013747-00013988": "which is a water fogging system that", "7Wi0l8wil14-00046-00013990-00014222": "sprays a fine mist of water into the", "7Wi0l8wil14-00047-00014224-00014463": "inlet air before the air filters", "7Wi0l8wil14-00048-00014463-00014787": "this system is high maintenance and may", "7Wi0l8wil14-00049-00014788-00015058": "be replaced by chillers in newer units", "7Wi0l8wil14-00050-00015059-00015354": "the Sprint system injects diamond", "7Wi0l8wil14-00051-00015355-00015566": "relized water into the engine either", "7Wi0l8wil14-00052-00015568-00015768": "upstream of the low-pressure compressor", "7Wi0l8wil14-00053-00015769-00015990": "or between the low pressure and high", "7Wi0l8wil14-00054-00015991-00016347": "pressure compressors the water injection", "7Wi0l8wil14-00055-00016347-00016635": "system injects water into the primary or", "7Wi0l8wil14-00056-00016636-00016929": "secondary fuel nozzle inputs usually on", "7Wi0l8wil14-00057-00016930-00017447": "natural gas-fired engines the GE LM 6000", "7Wi0l8wil14-00058-00017448-00017775": "PC is rated to provide more than 43", "7Wi0l8wil14-00059-00017776-00018005": "megawatts with a thermal efficiency of", "7Wi0l8wil14-00060-00018006-00018495": "around 42% lhv at ISO conditions with", "7Wi0l8wil14-00061-00018496-00018729": "options this can be increased to around", "7Wi0l8wil14-00062-00018730-00019107": "50 megawatts rated power", "7Wi0l8wil14-00063-00019108-00019551": "topic applications over 1,000 LM 6,000", "7Wi0l8wil14-00064-00019552-00019839": "gas turbines shipped and over 21 million", "7Wi0l8wil14-00065-00019840-00020208": "hours of operation applications include", "7Wi0l8wil14-00066-00020209-00020484": "power generation for combined cycle or", "7Wi0l8wil14-00067-00020485-00020568": "peak power", "7Wi0l8wil14-00068-00020569-00020856": "other applications include combined heat", "7Wi0l8wil14-00069-00020857-00021120": "and power for industrial and independent", "7Wi0l8wil14-00070-00021121-00021770": "power produces typical users hospitals", "7Wi0l8wil14-00071-00021771-00022287": "airports pulp and paper cement mining", "7Wi0l8wil14-00072-00022288-00022713": "plants gas pipelines refineries gas", "7Wi0l8wil14-00073-00022714-00023205": "production utilities cruise ships and", "7Wi0l8wil14-00074-00023206-00023742": "fast ferries", "7Wi0l8wil14-00075-00023743-00024302": "topic see also", "7Wi0l8wil14-00076-00024303-00024835": "related development general electric cf6", "7Wi0l8wil14-00077-00024836-00025355": "general electric lm2500 general electric", "7Wi0l8wil14-00078-00025356-00025894": "lms 100 related lists list of aircraft", "7Wi0l8wil14-00079-00025895-00026150": "engines"}}, {"audio_id": "7WtJoX88ujM", "text": {"7WtJoX88ujM-00000-00000679-00000966": "hi everyone uh this is sally wentworth", "7WtJoX88ujM-00001-00000967-00001103": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00002-00001104-00001239": "from the internet society i want to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00003-00001240-00001423": "thank everyone for", "7WtJoX88ujM-00004-00001424-00001807": "for joining today this is a webinar for", "7WtJoX88ujM-00005-00001807-00001887": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00006-00001888-00002118": "the internet society community which is", "7WtJoX88ujM-00007-00002119-00002399": "a broad set of people", "7WtJoX88ujM-00008-00002400-00002775": "um for uh to go over the the latest on", "7WtJoX88ujM-00009-00002776-00003126": "the ayanna stewardship transition", "7WtJoX88ujM-00010-00003127-00003343": "as many of you i see from the attendee", "7WtJoX88ujM-00011-00003344-00003551": "list many of you know it's been", "7WtJoX88ujM-00012-00003552-00003751": "just about a year since", "7WtJoX88ujM-00013-00003752-00004006": "the department of commerce announced", "7WtJoX88ujM-00014-00004007-00004231": "that it would uh that it intends to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00015-00004232-00004438": "transition", "7WtJoX88ujM-00016-00004439-00004591": "the iana functions to the global", "7WtJoX88ujM-00017-00004592-00004806": "multi-stakeholder community", "7WtJoX88ujM-00018-00004807-00005038": "and there's been a lot of activity of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00019-00005039-00005391": "course by by many many people", "7WtJoX88ujM-00020-00005392-00005622": "working together to try to figure out", "7WtJoX88ujM-00021-00005623-00005902": "how what the best way forward is to to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00022-00005903-00006022": "carry out", "7WtJoX88ujM-00023-00006023-00006695": "that transition in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00024-00006695-00006967": "process there's a lot of moving parts", "7WtJoX88ujM-00025-00006968-00007095": "and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00026-00007095-00007327": "a lot of different parts of the internet", "7WtJoX88ujM-00027-00007328-00007527": "community that are involved", "7WtJoX88ujM-00028-00007528-00007710": "and of course the internet society", "7WtJoX88ujM-00029-00007711-00007959": "itself is has been participating in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00030-00007959-00008134": "discussions and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00031-00008136-00008471": "specifically is a member of um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00032-00008472-00008791": "the icg which is the the coordination", "7WtJoX88ujM-00033-00008792-00008887": "group", "7WtJoX88ujM-00034-00008888-00009071": "um that's trying to pull together some", "7WtJoX88ujM-00035-00009072-00009263": "of the various proposals", "7WtJoX88ujM-00036-00009264-00009623": "um and narelle clark and demigecko demi", "7WtJoX88ujM-00037-00009624-00009919": "is here on the call today um uh ben the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00038-00009920-00010199": "isoc representatives to that work", "7WtJoX88ujM-00039-00010200-00010374": "um and then there are a number of others", "7WtJoX88ujM-00040-00010375-00010606": "on this call who are also participating", "7WtJoX88ujM-00041-00010607-00010727": "in that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00042-00010728-00010983": "um the purpose of this webinar was to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00043-00010984-00011199": "bring our membership and our community", "7WtJoX88ujM-00044-00011200-00011414": "up to speed there's a lot of mailing", "7WtJoX88ujM-00045-00011415-00011623": "lists a lot of different meetings a lot", "7WtJoX88ujM-00046-00011624-00011767": "of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00047-00011768-00012127": "ideas and being being", "7WtJoX88ujM-00048-00012128-00012374": "discussed in various in various groups", "7WtJoX88ujM-00049-00012375-00012638": "and it can be difficult to to follow all", "7WtJoX88ujM-00050-00012639-00012951": "of the moving parts so we just wanted to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00051-00012952-00013222": "use this this webinar as an opportunity", "7WtJoX88ujM-00052-00013223-00013463": "to check in and give", "7WtJoX88ujM-00053-00013463-00013663": "different experts within the community", "7WtJoX88ujM-00054-00013663-00013799": "the chance to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00055-00013800-00014166": "to bring you up to speed on on where", "7WtJoX88ujM-00056-00014168-00014383": "that community is and what the issues", "7WtJoX88ujM-00057-00014384-00014607": "are that are still being worked on", "7WtJoX88ujM-00058-00014608-00014879": "um so i'm going to turn this over now to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00059-00014880-00015183": "constantino's comitus and he can walk us", "7WtJoX88ujM-00060-00015184-00015343": "through the logistics", "7WtJoX88ujM-00061-00015344-00015679": "and the agenda and he'll help moderate", "7WtJoX88ujM-00062-00015680-00015903": "the discussion so constantino is over to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00063-00015904-00016127": "you", "7WtJoX88ujM-00064-00016128-00016383": "thank you very much sally and once again", "7WtJoX88ujM-00065-00016384-00016671": "hello everyone before i pass on the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00066-00016672-00016879": "microphone to the our distinguished", "7WtJoX88ujM-00067-00016880-00017183": "panelists uh somehow keeping business", "7WtJoX88ujM-00068-00017184-00017303": "first of all", "7WtJoX88ujM-00069-00017304-00017519": "i would like to state that this webinar", "7WtJoX88ujM-00070-00017520-00017727": "is not meant to supply the discussions", "7WtJoX88ujM-00071-00017728-00017879": "or the processes that are taking of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00072-00017880-00018183": "course place in uh other fora including", "7WtJoX88ujM-00073-00018184-00018543": "the ayana coordination group", "7WtJoX88ujM-00074-00018544-00018630": "and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00075-00018631-00018767": "just to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00076-00018768-00018999": "let our community also know that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00077-00019000-00019239": "participation in the various communities", "7WtJoX88ujM-00078-00019240-00019463": "is highly encouraged and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00079-00019464-00019607": "i would also", "7WtJoX88ujM-00080-00019608-00019758": "invite you to participate in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00081-00019759-00019935": "discussions as they happen in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00082-00019936-00020103": "different communities if you're", "7WtJoX88ujM-00083-00020104-00020399": "interested in the ayanna process", "7WtJoX88ujM-00084-00020400-00020519": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00085-00020520-00020830": "unless otherwise stated", "7WtJoX88ujM-00086-00020831-00021055": "our panelists will be speaking on their", "7WtJoX88ujM-00087-00021056-00021271": "own behalf and will not necessarily", "7WtJoX88ujM-00088-00021272-00021655": "represent their respective communities", "7WtJoX88ujM-00089-00021656-00021878": "so please", "7WtJoX88ujM-00090-00021879-00022086": "if you have any questions just know that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00091-00022087-00022343": "many of them might be answered uh by our", "7WtJoX88ujM-00092-00022344-00022703": "panelists on their own personal capacity", "7WtJoX88ujM-00093-00022704-00022911": "for you for all of you attending the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00094-00022912-00023030": "webinar", "7WtJoX88ujM-00095-00023031-00023286": "by default you're not able to use your", "7WtJoX88ujM-00096-00023287-00023583": "audio or video so please if you have any", "7WtJoX88ujM-00097-00023584-00023847": "questions just type them", "7WtJoX88ujM-00098-00023848-00024047": "on the q a uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00099-00024048-00024375": "but a function of zoom", "7WtJoX88ujM-00100-00024376-00024647": "and we will be able to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00101-00024648-00025014": "uh see them and ask uh on your behalf", "7WtJoX88ujM-00102-00025015-00025199": "and without any further delay use", "7WtJoX88ujM-00103-00025200-00025430": "briefly our distinguished uh speakers", "7WtJoX88ujM-00104-00025431-00025718": "first we have teresa's swineheart", "7WtJoX88ujM-00105-00025719-00025894": "services", "7WtJoX88ujM-00106-00025895-00026146": "senior advised", "7WtJoX88ujM-00107-00026147-00026423": "advisor to the president", "7WtJoX88ujM-00108-00026424-00026574": "of patrick feldstrom who is the vice", "7WtJoX88ujM-00109-00026575-00026774": "chair of the ayanako one of the vice", "7WtJoX88ujM-00110-00026775-00026974": "chairs of the ayanna coordination group", "7WtJoX88ujM-00111-00026975-00027174": "eliot lear who is a member of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00112-00027175-00027407": "internet architecture board and author", "7WtJoX88ujM-00113-00027408-00027743": "of the itf ayanna clan working group", "7WtJoX88ujM-00114-00027744-00027958": "nuranin in puno who is a member of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00115-00027960-00028262": "consolidated rir ayano's urc proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00116-00028263-00028383": "team", "7WtJoX88ujM-00117-00028383-00028583": "matthew sears who still hasn't joined", "7WtJoX88ujM-00118-00028583-00028799": "and we're hoping to join later who is a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00119-00028800-00028974": "member of icann's cross community", "7WtJoX88ujM-00120-00028975-00029190": "working group on the ayana transition", "7WtJoX88ujM-00121-00029191-00029495": "process and last but certainly not least", "7WtJoX88ujM-00122-00029495-00029687": "uh demi getchko who is the internal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00123-00029688-00029967": "society appointee to the icg", "7WtJoX88ujM-00124-00029968-00030262": "uh and with uh and i will pass on the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00125-00030263-00030662": "mic to teresa uh who will take first uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00126-00030663-00030958": "the floor and we will be uploading your", "7WtJoX88ujM-00127-00030960-00034174": "presentation thank you", "7WtJoX88ujM-00128-00034175-00035207": "to reset you can start", "7WtJoX88ujM-00129-00035208-00035415": "teresa you're unmute please unmute", "7WtJoX88ujM-00130-00035416-00036087": "yourself thank you", "7WtJoX88ujM-00131-00036088-00036383": "commute okay is that better", "7WtJoX88ujM-00132-00036384-00036615": "okay excellent we did it okay so that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00133-00036616-00036855": "was the first step uh so first uh thank", "7WtJoX88ujM-00134-00036856-00037079": "you so much isaac for hosting this uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00135-00037080-00037239": "and i think this is a really wonderful", "7WtJoX88ujM-00136-00037240-00037495": "opportunity to to reach out to a wide", "7WtJoX88ujM-00137-00037496-00037695": "community and also demonstrate all the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00138-00037696-00037783": "very", "7WtJoX88ujM-00139-00037784-00037862": "uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00140-00037863-00038023": "large amount of community work at a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00141-00038024-00038246": "global level that's happening around uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00142-00038247-00038495": "this important uh transition and this", "7WtJoX88ujM-00143-00038496-00038735": "historical event uh i was asked just to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00144-00038736-00038974": "give an overview of uh basically the two", "7WtJoX88ujM-00145-00038975-00039174": "processes that are underway i won't go", "7WtJoX88ujM-00146-00039175-00039359": "into uh detail", "7WtJoX88ujM-00147-00039360-00039559": "with regards to some of the specific", "7WtJoX88ujM-00148-00039560-00039743": "operational community work because we", "7WtJoX88ujM-00149-00039744-00039943": "have the the leading expertise", "7WtJoX88ujM-00150-00039944-00040151": "specifically for that as well", "7WtJoX88ujM-00151-00040152-00040367": "but let me take sort of two steps back", "7WtJoX88ujM-00152-00040368-00040479": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00153-00040480-00040671": "the announcement that is now almost a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00154-00040672-00040799": "year ago", "7WtJoX88ujM-00155-00040800-00041071": "basically on the 14th of march", "7WtJoX88ujM-00156-00041072-00041311": "of last year was really quite historical", "7WtJoX88ujM-00157-00041312-00041599": "it was the result of years and years and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00158-00041600-00041918": "years of community work uh to to bring", "7WtJoX88ujM-00159-00041919-00042302": "together and to to reach a point uh when", "7WtJoX88ujM-00160-00042303-00042518": "it seemed that it was going to be a good", "7WtJoX88ujM-00161-00042519-00042807": "opportunity for ntia to announce its", "7WtJoX88ujM-00162-00042808-00043039": "intention to transition its stewardship", "7WtJoX88ujM-00163-00043040-00043190": "role in the context of the ayana", "7WtJoX88ujM-00164-00043191-00043302": "functions", "7WtJoX88ujM-00165-00043303-00043502": "uh to the multi-stakeholder community", "7WtJoX88ujM-00166-00043503-00043783": "into icann and to to move this process", "7WtJoX88ujM-00167-00043784-00043990": "forward which has been um underway for", "7WtJoX88ujM-00168-00043991-00044190": "many years as we know since i can't", "7WtJoX88ujM-00169-00044191-00044327": "formation", "7WtJoX88ujM-00170-00044328-00044583": "and uh you know with that of course", "7WtJoX88ujM-00171-00044584-00044702": "comes", "7WtJoX88ujM-00172-00044703-00044830": "hard work", "7WtJoX88ujM-00173-00044831-00044983": "uh that's now underway with the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00174-00044984-00045174": "community obviously to reach the final", "7WtJoX88ujM-00175-00045175-00045383": "stages of a proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00176-00045384-00045615": "um and they ask i can to convene the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00177-00045616-00045839": "multi-stakeholders to pull together this", "7WtJoX88ujM-00178-00045840-00046071": "proposal and if i could just ask to go", "7WtJoX88ujM-00179-00046072-00046255": "to the next slide actually that would be", "7WtJoX88ujM-00180-00046256-00046511": "helpful maybe for the audience", "7WtJoX88ujM-00181-00046512-00046743": "um there we go thank you", "7WtJoX88ujM-00182-00046744-00046918": "and they asked i can to convene the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00183-00046919-00047102": "global stakeholders together to come up", "7WtJoX88ujM-00184-00047103-00047279": "with a proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00185-00047280-00047639": "and in that regard also looked at um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00186-00047640-00047830": "you know how we need to go about doing", "7WtJoX88ujM-00187-00047831-00047958": "that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00188-00047959-00048190": "their decision um obviously didn't come", "7WtJoX88ujM-00189-00048191-00048446": "easily um it was well thought through", "7WtJoX88ujM-00190-00048447-00048679": "uh but it does also mark the final phase", "7WtJoX88ujM-00191-00048680-00048983": "of the privatization of the dns and a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00192-00048984-00049199": "reinforcement and further support and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00193-00049200-00049439": "enhancement of the multi-stakeholder", "7WtJoX88ujM-00194-00049440-00049711": "process with regards not only uh in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00195-00049712-00049999": "context of what we're talking about here", "7WtJoX88ujM-00196-00050000-00050230": "but also internet policy making and and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00197-00050231-00050430": "governance if i could have the next", "7WtJoX88ujM-00198-00050431-00050623": "slide", "7WtJoX88ujM-00199-00050624-00050727": "thanks", "7WtJoX88ujM-00200-00050728-00050902": "uh when they announced their intention", "7WtJoX88ujM-00201-00050903-00051030": "to transition", "7WtJoX88ujM-00202-00051031-00051254": "their stewardship role that is ntis they", "7WtJoX88ujM-00203-00051255-00051526": "also communicated that the proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00204-00051527-00051758": "needed to have broad community support", "7WtJoX88ujM-00205-00051759-00051999": "and it had to address some very core", "7WtJoX88ujM-00206-00052000-00052158": "principles", "7WtJoX88ujM-00207-00052159-00052350": "namely it had to support and enhance the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00208-00052351-00052582": "multi-stakeholder model it needed to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00209-00052583-00052775": "maintain the security stability and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00210-00052776-00053007": "resiliency of the internet and this is", "7WtJoX88ujM-00211-00053008-00053207": "very important because these are aspects", "7WtJoX88ujM-00212-00053208-00053326": "that need to be considered in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00213-00053327-00053575": "context of the finalization of any", "7WtJoX88ujM-00214-00053576-00053703": "proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00215-00053704-00053919": "and then the adoption of that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00216-00053920-00054079": "meet the needs and expectations of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00217-00054079-00054247": "global customers and partners of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00218-00054248-00054407": "iana services", "7WtJoX88ujM-00219-00054408-00054535": "and maintain the openness of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00220-00054536-00054711": "internet and so these are things that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00221-00054712-00054975": "we've heard reiterated uh over the year", "7WtJoX88ujM-00222-00054976-00055215": "uh inside conversations we heard them uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00223-00055216-00055415": "iterated also in congressional hearings", "7WtJoX88ujM-00224-00055416-00055638": "uh this is an important set of four", "7WtJoX88ujM-00225-00055639-00055750": "principles", "7WtJoX88ujM-00226-00055751-00055919": "but there's also another overarching", "7WtJoX88ujM-00227-00055920-00056119": "principle and that is that there will", "7WtJoX88ujM-00228-00056120-00056350": "not be the acceptance of a proposal that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00229-00056351-00056599": "merely replaces nti's role with a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00230-00056600-00056750": "government-led or intergovernmental", "7WtJoX88ujM-00231-00056751-00057015": "organization solution again going back", "7WtJoX88ujM-00232-00057016-00057215": "to the point of supporting and enhancing", "7WtJoX88ujM-00233-00057216-00057454": "the multi-stakeholder model", "7WtJoX88ujM-00234-00057455-00057647": "uh next slide please", "7WtJoX88ujM-00235-00057648-00057879": "uh so with our um the request that we", "7WtJoX88ujM-00236-00057879-00058103": "facilitate a process uh there was a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00237-00058104-00058254": "discussion with the community on what", "7WtJoX88ujM-00238-00058255-00058582": "kind of process to have for this uh and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00239-00058583-00058807": "uh with the enormous community work uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00240-00058808-00059015": "the establishment of what's referred to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00241-00059016-00059247": "as the ina coordination group", "7WtJoX88ujM-00242-00059248-00059454": "which i know patrick will be touching on", "7WtJoX88ujM-00243-00059455-00059615": "uh next", "7WtJoX88ujM-00244-00059616-00059807": "this has a representation from all", "7WtJoX88ujM-00245-00059808-00060087": "stakeholders uh sorry back one slide", "7WtJoX88ujM-00246-00060088-00060238": "still", "7WtJoX88ujM-00247-00060239-00060407": "it established its own working methods", "7WtJoX88ujM-00248-00060408-00060630": "and modes of operation um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00249-00060632-00060887": "and uh we are the convener of that and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00250-00060888-00061175": "provides support to the icg specifically", "7WtJoX88ujM-00251-00061176-00061375": "uh with regards to the work that they're", "7WtJoX88ujM-00252-00061376-00061494": "undertaking", "7WtJoX88ujM-00253-00061495-00061775": "uh next slide", "7WtJoX88ujM-00254-00061776-00062015": "the coordination group itself is uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00255-00062016-00062223": "taking in the proposals from the naming", "7WtJoX88ujM-00256-00062224-00062391": "community the protocol parameters", "7WtJoX88ujM-00257-00062391-00062687": "community uh and the number uh resources", "7WtJoX88ujM-00258-00062688-00062950": "community and two of those proposals", "7WtJoX88ujM-00259-00062951-00063175": "have already been finalized the naming", "7WtJoX88ujM-00260-00063176-00063382": "community still to be finalized and then", "7WtJoX88ujM-00261-00063383-00063759": "the icg will pull together that proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00262-00063760-00064038": "next slide please", "7WtJoX88ujM-00263-00064039-00064287": "so when the announcement of nti", "7WtJoX88ujM-00264-00064288-00064566": "stewardship role took place uh there was", "7WtJoX88ujM-00265-00064567-00064838": "also the question about what happens", "7WtJoX88ujM-00266-00064839-00065191": "uh with regards to uh icann's historical", "7WtJoX88ujM-00267-00065191-00065430": "contractual relationship uh with the u.s", "7WtJoX88ujM-00268-00065432-00065726": "government uh and any perceptions uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00269-00065727-00065967": "around that being a backstop with", "7WtJoX88ujM-00270-00065968-00066231": "regards to icann's accountability", "7WtJoX88ujM-00271-00066232-00066359": "overall", "7WtJoX88ujM-00272-00066360-00066575": "and this is a very important issue and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00273-00066576-00066767": "it's an important issue with regards to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00274-00066768-00066967": "the entire transition", "7WtJoX88ujM-00275-00066968-00067159": "how does one ensure that the appropriate", "7WtJoX88ujM-00276-00067160-00067406": "accountability mechanisms are in place", "7WtJoX88ujM-00277-00067407-00067638": "and in the context of icann well we have", "7WtJoX88ujM-00278-00067639-00067782": "a wide range of accountability", "7WtJoX88ujM-00279-00067783-00067926": "mechanisms", "7WtJoX88ujM-00280-00067927-00068231": "ranging from bylaw requirements to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00281-00068232-00068438": "affirmation of commitment review", "7WtJoX88ujM-00282-00068439-00068663": "aspects it's always very healthy to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00283-00068664-00068863": "check again is there anything that's", "7WtJoX88ujM-00284-00068864-00068991": "missing is there anything else that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00285-00068992-00069126": "should be addressed in light of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00286-00069127-00069303": "changing historical relationship with", "7WtJoX88ujM-00287-00069304-00069438": "the u.s", "7WtJoX88ujM-00288-00069439-00069623": "so in parallel", "7WtJoX88ujM-00289-00069624-00069791": "icann launched a process that's", "7WtJoX88ujM-00290-00069792-00069943": "specifically looking at icann", "7WtJoX88ujM-00291-00069944-00070119": "accountability", "7WtJoX88ujM-00292-00070120-00070238": "and what", "7WtJoX88ujM-00293-00070239-00070438": "uh needs to be looked at what may need", "7WtJoX88ujM-00294-00070439-00070638": "to be strengthened uh in light of this", "7WtJoX88ujM-00295-00070639-00070815": "changing historical relationship with", "7WtJoX88ujM-00296-00070816-00070959": "the u.s", "7WtJoX88ujM-00297-00070960-00071247": "uh next slide please", "7WtJoX88ujM-00298-00071248-00071463": "uh in for that work there's been the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00299-00071464-00071663": "establishment of a what's referred to as", "7WtJoX88ujM-00300-00071664-00071863": "a cross community working group which", "7WtJoX88ujM-00301-00071864-00072094": "has participation uh from all uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00302-00072095-00072287": "representative stakeholders within the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00303-00072288-00072455": "icann community", "7WtJoX88ujM-00304-00072456-00072638": "and they've focused very much on two", "7WtJoX88ujM-00305-00072639-00072935": "work streams the first being looking at", "7WtJoX88ujM-00306-00072936-00073126": "the changing historical relationship", "7WtJoX88ujM-00307-00073127-00073367": "with the u.s and what specific issues", "7WtJoX88ujM-00308-00073368-00073543": "need to be looked at with regards to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00309-00073544-00073679": "that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00310-00073680-00073887": "and then a second work stream that there", "7WtJoX88ujM-00311-00073888-00074103": "may be other issues that in the long run", "7WtJoX88ujM-00312-00074104-00074287": "that are not directly related to the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00313-00074288-00074455": "transition itself but in the long run", "7WtJoX88ujM-00314-00074456-00074662": "would be useful to address and those are", "7WtJoX88ujM-00315-00074663-00074806": "being addressed in what's called work", "7WtJoX88ujM-00316-00074807-00075119": "stream two the work stream one timeline", "7WtJoX88ujM-00317-00075120-00075406": "coincides with the transition itself", "7WtJoX88ujM-00318-00075407-00075647": "and is expected to be completed along", "7WtJoX88ujM-00319-00075648-00075894": "with uh the work that the icg is taking", "7WtJoX88ujM-00320-00075895-00076087": "and pulling together the proposals from", "7WtJoX88ujM-00321-00076088-00076311": "the operational communities", "7WtJoX88ujM-00322-00076312-00076438": "for that work stream we've also", "7WtJoX88ujM-00323-00076439-00076647": "identified some external advisors", "7WtJoX88ujM-00324-00076648-00076903": "expertise from other sectors best", "7WtJoX88ujM-00325-00076904-00077143": "practices that could be used and there's", "7WtJoX88ujM-00326-00077144-00077247": "a direct", "7WtJoX88ujM-00327-00077248-00077423": "relationship with the icann board as far", "7WtJoX88ujM-00328-00077424-00077662": "as a liaison representative", "7WtJoX88ujM-00329-00077663-00077926": "next slide please", "7WtJoX88ujM-00330-00077927-00078103": "that across community working group has", "7WtJoX88ujM-00331-00078104-00078406": "quite a wide range of participants in it", "7WtJoX88ujM-00332-00078407-00078623": "it has really designated and narrowed", "7WtJoX88ujM-00333-00078624-00078871": "down its work within the work stream one", "7WtJoX88ujM-00334-00078872-00079167": "to look at community empowerment issues", "7WtJoX88ujM-00335-00079168-00079423": "and review and redress areas and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00336-00079424-00079711": "identified areas of stress testing", "7WtJoX88ujM-00337-00079712-00079847": "against some of the accountability", "7WtJoX88ujM-00338-00079848-00080087": "mechanisms that are being identified and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00339-00080088-00080294": "some of those really are looking at", "7WtJoX88ujM-00340-00080295-00080471": "community empowerment", "7WtJoX88ujM-00341-00080472-00080567": "uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00342-00080568-00080855": "the role of the board how to address um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00343-00080856-00081103": "board decisions uh and independent", "7WtJoX88ujM-00344-00081104-00081359": "appeals mechanisms it's always it's also", "7WtJoX88ujM-00345-00081360-00081582": "looking at how to address some areas of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00346-00081583-00081775": "incorporating into the bylaws for", "7WtJoX88ujM-00347-00081776-00082006": "example uh some of the reviews in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00348-00082007-00082159": "context of the affirmation of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00349-00082160-00082303": "commitments", "7WtJoX88ujM-00350-00082304-00082735": "uh and their work is ongoing both uh the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00351-00082736-00082838": "accountability", "7WtJoX88ujM-00352-00082839-00083071": "across community working group", "7WtJoX88ujM-00353-00083072-00083271": "and actually the naming", "7WtJoX88ujM-00354-00083272-00083415": "working group are going to be having a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00355-00083416-00083575": "face-to-face meeting", "7WtJoX88ujM-00356-00083576-00083871": "uh in the 23rd through the 24th in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00357-00083872-00084023": "istanbul", "7WtJoX88ujM-00358-00084024-00084175": "in order to continue the work that's", "7WtJoX88ujM-00359-00084176-00084406": "been built on in the context of uh the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00360-00084407-00084582": "recent meeting we had in singapore in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00361-00084583-00084815": "order to complete the timeline uh in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00362-00084816-00085087": "time to be in parallel with the ayanna", "7WtJoX88ujM-00363-00085088-00085311": "stewardship transition itself", "7WtJoX88ujM-00364-00085312-00085591": "uh next slide", "7WtJoX88ujM-00365-00085592-00085838": "any information can be found on the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00366-00085839-00086023": "website we have a ayanna stewardship", "7WtJoX88ujM-00367-00086024-00086223": "transition website that also looks at", "7WtJoX88ujM-00368-00086224-00086518": "the accountability areas and one of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00369-00086519-00086694": "important aspects of the work of all the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00370-00086695-00086855": "community groups is that it's being done", "7WtJoX88ujM-00371-00086856-00087111": "in a very open and transparent way", "7WtJoX88ujM-00372-00087112-00087326": "so anybody can be participating anybody", "7WtJoX88ujM-00373-00087327-00087575": "can be commenting anybody can be", "7WtJoX88ujM-00374-00087576-00087847": "raising questions and ideas and views", "7WtJoX88ujM-00375-00087848-00088015": "for these discussions and that's very", "7WtJoX88ujM-00376-00088016-00088238": "important that we get this right and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00377-00088239-00088391": "that we have thought through all the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00378-00088392-00088511": "different areas that need to be", "7WtJoX88ujM-00379-00088512-00088703": "addressed so i think with that i'll", "7WtJoX88ujM-00380-00088704-00088943": "conclude where we are on these two", "7WtJoX88ujM-00381-00088944-00089111": "different tracks but i'm happy to answer", "7WtJoX88ujM-00382-00089112-00089447": "any questions later", "7WtJoX88ujM-00383-00089448-00089703": "thank you very much uh teresa yes please", "7WtJoX88ujM-00384-00089704-00090111": "hold your questions until uh the end and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00385-00090112-00090462": "patrick we are next you're next uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00386-00090463-00090679": "patrick is the vice chair of the ayanna", "7WtJoX88ujM-00387-00090680-00090887": "coordination group and he will give us", "7WtJoX88ujM-00388-00090888-00091055": "he will talk about the work that they're", "7WtJoX88ujM-00389-00091056-00091143": "doing", "7WtJoX88ujM-00390-00091144-00091438": "thanks", "7WtJoX88ujM-00391-00091439-00091694": "thank you very much and uh as you heard", "7WtJoX88ujM-00392-00091695-00091991": "i'm one of the two co-chairs of the um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00393-00091992-00092215": "or the of the icg that tyrios had just", "7WtJoX88ujM-00394-00092216-00092471": "explained um the really interesting", "7WtJoX88ujM-00395-00092472-00092718": "thing is that we have one chair uh alisa", "7WtJoX88ujM-00396-00092719-00093006": "and then we have two two co-chairs which", "7WtJoX88ujM-00397-00093007-00093199": "are not vice chairs but co-chairs it's", "7WtJoX88ujM-00398-00093200-00093382": "like one of those fun things that just i", "7WtJoX88ujM-00399-00093383-00093647": "decided upon i can also give everyone", "7WtJoX88ujM-00400-00093648-00093871": "here the the wonderful information that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00401-00093872-00094118": "alyssa just got a baby so she is", "7WtJoX88ujM-00402-00094119-00094335": "actually on maternity leave and got a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00403-00094336-00094518": "baby i just got an email from her just", "7WtJoX88ujM-00404-00094519-00094726": "uh just a few seconds ago", "7WtJoX88ujM-00405-00094727-00094999": "anyways so what are we doing in the icg", "7WtJoX88ujM-00406-00095000-00095335": "well as as theresa said we are", "7WtJoX88ujM-00407-00095336-00095631": "we're the group that is trying to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00408-00095632-00095887": "coordinate the merge of the three", "7WtJoX88ujM-00409-00095888-00096062": "proposals from the operational", "7WtJoX88ujM-00410-00096063-00096206": "communities", "7WtJoX88ujM-00411-00096207-00096526": "we initiated the work by sending out an", "7WtJoX88ujM-00412-00096527-00096831": "rfp to the three operation communities", "7WtJoX88ujM-00413-00096832-00097079": "and you will hear with them shortly", "7WtJoX88ujM-00414-00097080-00097326": "we asked for the response from them in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00415-00097327-00097503": "january 2015", "7WtJoX88ujM-00416-00097504-00097718": "two of them the protocol parameters the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00417-00097719-00097991": "itf that that elliot is going to talk", "7WtJoX88ujM-00418-00097992-00098343": "about and the the numbers which is the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00419-00098344-00098591": "the crisp team or the rars which miranda", "7WtJoX88ujM-00420-00098592-00098750": "will talk about the two of them", "7WtJoX88ujM-00421-00098751-00098879": "delivered", "7WtJoX88ujM-00422-00098880-00099182": "while the names uh community operation", "7WtJoX88ujM-00423-00099183-00099391": "community has not delivered yet and they", "7WtJoX88ujM-00424-00099392-00099543": "are a little bit delayed in in their", "7WtJoX88ujM-00425-00099544-00099671": "proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00426-00099672-00099935": "we have though in the icg started to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00427-00099936-00100199": "work by evaluating the two proposals we", "7WtJoX88ujM-00428-00100200-00100503": "have received and our work it's it's", "7WtJoX88ujM-00429-00100504-00100679": "very important to understand that the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00430-00100680-00100903": "icg is not doing", "7WtJoX88ujM-00431-00100904-00101174": "doing any writing we are not writing any", "7WtJoX88ujM-00432-00101175-00101391": "kind of proposal ourselves we are", "7WtJoX88ujM-00433-00101392-00101535": "merging the proposals from the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00434-00101536-00101759": "communities and we are evaluating", "7WtJoX88ujM-00435-00101760-00101999": "whether the proposals are compatible", "7WtJoX88ujM-00436-00102000-00102182": "with each other whether there are any", "7WtJoX88ujM-00437-00102183-00102374": "gaps whether there are overlaps whether", "7WtJoX88ujM-00438-00102375-00102639": "there are sort of disagreements between", "7WtJoX88ujM-00439-00102640-00102918": "the the the proposals and if we discover", "7WtJoX88ujM-00440-00102919-00103158": "these kind of changes be needed to be", "7WtJoX88ujM-00441-00103159-00103406": "able to do a successful merge then we", "7WtJoX88ujM-00442-00103407-00103615": "are asking the operation communities to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00443-00103616-00103815": "talk with each other this is something", "7WtJoX88ujM-00444-00103816-00104006": "that we identified already with the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00445-00104007-00104286": "numbers and the protocol parameters", "7WtJoX88ujM-00446-00104288-00104551": "proposals because both of them were", "7WtJoX88ujM-00447-00104552-00104902": "talking about um some specific role of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00448-00104903-00105247": "the of the ietf trust and we ask those", "7WtJoX88ujM-00449-00105248-00105431": "operation communities to please", "7WtJoX88ujM-00450-00105432-00105623": "coordinate and talk with each other so", "7WtJoX88ujM-00451-00105624-00105886": "the icg is not the group that is sort of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00452-00105888-00106095": "making any decisions we are just", "7WtJoX88ujM-00453-00106096-00106295": "evaluating and and seeing whether the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00454-00106296-00106463": "proposals actually", "7WtJoX88ujM-00455-00106464-00106734": "can be merged we are because of this as", "7WtJoX88ujM-00456-00106735-00107063": "tyres has had uh demonstrated we also of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00457-00107064-00107278": "course we have to be done without our", "7WtJoX88ujM-00458-00107279-00107551": "work in in coordination both time wise", "7WtJoX88ujM-00459-00107552-00107790": "and also content wise with that with", "7WtJoX88ujM-00460-00107791-00108054": "this stream one with the track one of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00461-00108055-00108254": "the accountability work that is done in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00462-00108255-00108478": "the cross community working group and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00463-00108479-00108639": "because of that we have explicit", "7WtJoX88ujM-00464-00108640-00108999": "liaisons from the icd to this uh to this", "7WtJoX88ujM-00465-00109000-00109231": "accountability work that is going on but", "7WtJoX88ujM-00466-00109232-00109351": "also", "7WtJoX88ujM-00467-00109352-00109599": "regarding accountability we also just", "7WtJoX88ujM-00468-00109600-00109839": "evaluating whether there is any kind of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00469-00109840-00110175": "of overlap uh which means that that that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00470-00110176-00110423": "we are we will continue to be in contact", "7WtJoX88ujM-00471-00110424-00110623": "with operation communities to ask them", "7WtJoX88ujM-00472-00110624-00110854": "to to look very carefully at what's", "7WtJoX88ujM-00473-00110855-00111023": "happening in the in the accountability", "7WtJoX88ujM-00474-00111024-00111175": "work", "7WtJoX88ujM-00475-00111176-00111351": "where are we at the moment well as you", "7WtJoX88ujM-00476-00111352-00111495": "understand we have a little bit of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00477-00111496-00111719": "problem to compare all three proposals", "7WtJoX88ujM-00478-00111720-00111927": "because we have not received all three", "7WtJoX88ujM-00479-00111928-00112102": "but what we have decided to do is to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00480-00112103-00112319": "move forward with the two we have as far", "7WtJoX88ujM-00481-00112320-00112478": "as we can", "7WtJoX88ujM-00482-00112479-00112702": "we have decided to not go out with a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00483-00112703-00112951": "public consultation on on the two", "7WtJoX88ujM-00484-00112952-00113175": "proposals instead we have asked the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00485-00113176-00113375": "representatives of the two proposals to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00486-00113376-00113695": "do informal um in informal feedback and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00487-00113696-00113990": "informal discussions um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00488-00113991-00114215": "in in the respective communities with", "7WtJoX88ujM-00489-00114216-00114471": "the proposals that we currently have", "7WtJoX88ujM-00490-00114472-00114695": "so that the communities are having can", "7WtJoX88ujM-00491-00114696-00114919": "have some discussion about the the the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00492-00114920-00115166": "ability to merge uh the two that we have", "7WtJoX88ujM-00493-00115167-00115423": "received when we get more data back from", "7WtJoX88ujM-00494-00115424-00115639": "that including of course the result of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00495-00115640-00115839": "the of the of the names work and also", "7WtJoX88ujM-00496-00115840-00116047": "the accountability then we will over", "7WtJoX88ujM-00497-00116048-00116343": "time update our timeline uh which still", "7WtJoX88ujM-00498-00116344-00116583": "very optimistically looked at the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00499-00116583-00116766": "ability to deliver before before", "7WtJoX88ujM-00500-00116767-00117071": "september uh 2015.", "7WtJoX88ujM-00501-00117072-00117271": "so so at the moment we and i said", "7WtJoX88ujM-00502-00117272-00117510": "luckily for us we don't have as much to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00503-00117511-00117775": "do but on the other hand having not much", "7WtJoX88ujM-00504-00117776-00117966": "to do is actually very important for us", "7WtJoX88ujM-00505-00117967-00118151": "because we have the ability to talk", "7WtJoX88ujM-00506-00118152-00118399": "internally a lot about what we are going", "7WtJoX88ujM-00507-00118400-00118678": "to do if we end up in certain situations", "7WtJoX88ujM-00508-00118679-00118886": "because from our from specifically my", "7WtJoX88ujM-00509-00118888-00119134": "perspective as a co-chair it is", "7WtJoX88ujM-00510-00119135-00119407": "extremely important that we do a stress", "7WtJoX88ujM-00511-00119408-00119558": "test not only of the proposals", "7WtJoX88ujM-00512-00119559-00119686": "themselves but", "7WtJoX88ujM-00513-00119688-00119863": "but we might actually end up in very", "7WtJoX88ujM-00514-00119864-00120078": "complicated situation with the process", "7WtJoX88ujM-00515-00120079-00120254": "itself that materials have just", "7WtJoX88ujM-00516-00120255-00120447": "described and we need to make sure that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00517-00120448-00120647": "when we have everything outlined and we", "7WtJoX88ujM-00518-00120648-00121010": "do do discover some disagreements or or", "7WtJoX88ujM-00519-00121011-00121247": "incompatibilities between the proposals", "7WtJoX88ujM-00520-00121248-00121527": "we must be able from the icd perspective", "7WtJoX88ujM-00521-00121528-00121751": "manage to steer together with", "7WtJoX88ujM-00522-00121752-00121951": "to steer the operational communities in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00523-00121952-00122158": "the direction so that we get a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00524-00122159-00122415": "coordinated proposal to the nta because", "7WtJoX88ujM-00525-00122416-00122615": "that is what they have requested", "7WtJoX88ujM-00526-00122616-00122799": "we also do everything in open it's", "7WtJoX88ujM-00527-00122800-00122983": "possible to follow our mailing list we", "7WtJoX88ujM-00528-00122983-00123190": "are using a dropbox for", "7WtJoX88ujM-00529-00123191-00123271": "for", "7WtJoX88ujM-00530-00123272-00123510": "all our internal documents which means", "7WtJoX88ujM-00531-00123511-00123639": "that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00532-00123640-00123839": "a dropbox that is publicly available so", "7WtJoX88ujM-00533-00123840-00124014": "you can also look at all our documents", "7WtJoX88ujM-00534-00124015-00124231": "also while they are working documents so", "7WtJoX88ujM-00535-00124232-00124414": "we don't even have any internal working", "7WtJoX88ujM-00536-00124415-00124639": "documents everything is public and this", "7WtJoX88ujM-00537-00124640-00124823": "is just like tries to said something", "7WtJoX88ujM-00538-00124824-00125031": "that you would that you have seen and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00539-00125032-00125207": "we'll see in all the work that all of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00540-00125208-00125439": "the various involved groups are doing", "7WtJoX88ujM-00541-00125440-00125663": "so with that let me hand over to the two", "7WtJoX88ujM-00542-00125664-00125847": "cons back to constantinis again thank", "7WtJoX88ujM-00543-00125848-00126078": "you", "7WtJoX88ujM-00544-00126079-00126286": "thank you very much uh patrick for this", "7WtJoX88ujM-00545-00126288-00126639": "update eliot you were one of the authors", "7WtJoX88ujM-00546-00126640-00126951": "of the iatf ayanna working ayanna plan", "7WtJoX88ujM-00547-00126952-00127134": "working group can you please tell us the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00548-00127135-00127310": "process there that took place there", "7WtJoX88ujM-00549-00127311-00127454": "thank you", "7WtJoX88ujM-00550-00127455-00127702": "thank you constantinos and um it's a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00551-00127703-00127823": "pleasure to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00552-00127824-00127975": "present in front of everyone i have a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00553-00127976-00128143": "few slides let me see if i can share", "7WtJoX88ujM-00554-00128144-00128254": "them", "7WtJoX88ujM-00555-00128255-00128439": "and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00556-00128440-00128566": "let's try", "7WtJoX88ujM-00557-00128567-00128702": "that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00558-00128703-00129271": "has that done the trick", "7WtJoX88ujM-00559-00129272-00129534": "so um obviously i'm speaking for myself", "7WtJoX88ujM-00560-00129535-00129743": "today as as constantinos mentioned and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00561-00129744-00129902": "not for anybody else", "7WtJoX88ujM-00562-00129903-00130078": "um so i thought i would start by", "7WtJoX88ujM-00563-00130079-00130207": "reminding people what a protocol", "7WtJoX88ujM-00564-00130208-00130334": "parameter is", "7WtJoX88ujM-00565-00130335-00130647": "actually um it's really an identifier", "7WtJoX88ujM-00566-00130648-00131007": "and it is a means to extend", "7WtJoX88ujM-00567-00131008-00131271": "our the ietf protocols", "7WtJoX88ujM-00568-00131272-00131575": "examples include op codes that indicate", "7WtJoX88ujM-00569-00131576-00131783": "uh what form of operation should take", "7WtJoX88ujM-00570-00131784-00131959": "place within a protocol", "7WtJoX88ujM-00571-00131960-00132231": "or an encryption algorithm name and to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00572-00132232-00132454": "indicate how uh things should be", "7WtJoX88ujM-00573-00132455-00132639": "encrypted and unencrypted", "7WtJoX88ujM-00574-00132640-00132823": "and tcp ip", "7WtJoX88ujM-00575-00132824-00133071": "or udp service names and numbers", "7WtJoX88ujM-00576-00133072-00133407": "um and uh object identifiers and snmp", "7WtJoX88ujM-00577-00133408-00133663": "are just some examples and so they", "7WtJoX88ujM-00578-00133664-00133983": "appear in the packets or in the or in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00579-00133984-00134143": "if if we're talking about a packet", "7WtJoX88ujM-00580-00134144-00134351": "oriented protocol here is the tcp header", "7WtJoX88ujM-00581-00134352-00134607": "and you can see several examples of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00582-00134608-00134775": "protocol parameters", "7WtJoX88ujM-00583-00134776-00134990": "and they're very important to the ietf", "7WtJoX88ujM-00584-00134991-00135166": "they're they are integral to our", "7WtJoX88ujM-00585-00135167-00135399": "specifications and they in fact help", "7WtJoX88ujM-00586-00135400-00135678": "enable as you just saw with tcp", "7WtJoX88ujM-00587-00135679-00135943": "um the what we call the hourglass model", "7WtJoX88ujM-00588-00135944-00136135": "the the protocol layering model that we", "7WtJoX88ujM-00589-00136136-00136431": "use from from ip and above", "7WtJoX88ujM-00590-00136432-00136790": "and so those are that's a very very", "7WtJoX88ujM-00591-00136791-00136911": "brief", "7WtJoX88ujM-00592-00136912-00137071": "introduction to what the protocol", "7WtJoX88ujM-00593-00137072-00137223": "parameters are there are quite a lot of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00594-00137224-00137327": "them", "7WtJoX88ujM-00595-00137328-00137471": "and they are managed", "7WtJoX88ujM-00596-00137472-00137607": "by icann", "7WtJoX88ujM-00597-00137608-00137823": "on behalf the ietf community and they do", "7WtJoX88ujM-00598-00137824-00137966": "a great job", "7WtJoX88ujM-00599-00137967-00138151": "and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00600-00138152-00138511": "but there's a lot of oversight", "7WtJoX88ujM-00601-00138512-00138683": "we have a bunch of processes that are", "7WtJoX88ujM-00602-00138684-00139007": "documented um in terms of how the ietf", "7WtJoX88ujM-00603-00139008-00139190": "operates this is a question that was", "7WtJoX88ujM-00604-00139191-00139327": "asked by us", "7WtJoX88ujM-00605-00139328-00139623": "of us by the icg", "7WtJoX88ujM-00606-00139624-00139863": "um all of our uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00607-00139864-00140078": "processes are documented in the rfc", "7WtJoX88ujM-00608-00140079-00140311": "series and they mostly begin with this", "7WtJoX88ujM-00609-00140312-00140575": "rfc 2026 which describes our standards", "7WtJoX88ujM-00610-00140576-00140695": "process", "7WtJoX88ujM-00611-00140696-00141063": "and um the iad has a role for the uh to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00612-00141064-00141199": "oversee", "7WtJoX88ujM-00613-00141200-00141366": "the iono function", "7WtJoX88ujM-00614-00141367-00141743": "which is stated in rfc 2850", "7WtJoX88ujM-00615-00141744-00141943": "other organizations have roles as well", "7WtJoX88ujM-00616-00141944-00142087": "including the internet engineering", "7WtJoX88ujM-00617-00142088-00142271": "steering group which", "7WtJoX88ujM-00618-00142272-00142543": "approve which you'll see about later and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00619-00142544-00142639": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00620-00142640-00142999": "the iaoc also has a role to play which", "7WtJoX88ujM-00621-00143000-00143183": "administers the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00622-00143184-00143383": "a lot of day-to-day stuff so", "7WtJoX88ujM-00623-00143384-00143607": "um we all as a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00624-00143608-00143759": "different parts the leadership and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00625-00143760-00143902": "community um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00626-00143903-00144283": "uh provide uh oversight to the iowa", "7WtJoX88ujM-00627-00144284-00144527": "functions so how are protocol parameters", "7WtJoX88ujM-00628-00144528-00144831": "assigned um even this is documented well", "7WtJoX88ujM-00629-00144832-00144951": "and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00630-00144952-00145175": "so when specifications are written a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00631-00145176-00145390": "policy needs to be defined for a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00632-00145391-00145735": "protocol registry and this is how these", "7WtJoX88ujM-00633-00145736-00145911": "are some of the ways in which that can", "7WtJoX88ujM-00634-00145912-00146159": "be done and it's going to depend on", "7WtJoX88ujM-00635-00146160-00146359": "many factors including say the field", "7WtJoX88ujM-00636-00146360-00146623": "space that is uh available so for", "7WtJoX88ujM-00637-00146624-00146831": "instance ip protocol version may have a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00638-00146832-00146999": "more restricted", "7WtJoX88ujM-00639-00147000-00147175": "policy than say", "7WtJoX88ujM-00640-00147176-00147414": "an object identifier for snmp as an", "7WtJoX88ujM-00641-00147415-00147678": "example", "7WtJoX88ujM-00642-00147679-00148087": "um so the uh ietf submission uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00643-00148088-00148390": "is is in you've heard that for protocol", "7WtJoX88ujM-00644-00148391-00148663": "parameters we submitted something um a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00645-00148664-00148823": "few points that i would like to make the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00646-00148824-00149078": "first of which is that in my opinion", "7WtJoX88ujM-00647-00149079-00149271": "elliot's opinion and i believe we've", "7WtJoX88ujM-00648-00149272-00149414": "said this elsewhere", "7WtJoX88ujM-00649-00149415-00149743": "as more as a community um the ietf", "7WtJoX88ujM-00650-00149744-00149887": "community is getting very good service", "7WtJoX88ujM-00651-00149888-00150126": "from icann in the current administration", "7WtJoX88ujM-00652-00150127-00150390": "of protocol parameters um that has been", "7WtJoX88ujM-00653-00150391-00150559": "the case so far as i know for quite some", "7WtJoX88ujM-00654-00150560-00150735": "time and we hope it will continue to be", "7WtJoX88ujM-00655-00150736-00150919": "the case for quite some time", "7WtJoX88ujM-00656-00150920-00151207": "um we have open processes that govern", "7WtJoX88ujM-00657-00151208-00151511": "the protocol parameters anybody may take", "7WtJoX88ujM-00658-00151512-00151854": "part in a policy or in standardization", "7WtJoX88ujM-00659-00151855-00152151": "processes at the ietf all you need is an", "7WtJoX88ujM-00660-00152152-00152383": "email address and we had many people who", "7WtJoX88ujM-00661-00152384-00152543": "did participate by email in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00662-00152544-00152878": "development of not only the proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00663-00152879-00153166": "but in many of our standards and many of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00664-00153167-00153343": "our policies", "7WtJoX88ujM-00665-00153344-00153599": "we have auditing requirements that are", "7WtJoX88ujM-00666-00153600-00153766": "negotiated annually", "7WtJoX88ujM-00667-00153767-00154095": "with icann and the iana staff", "7WtJoX88ujM-00668-00154096-00154319": "um we have uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00669-00154320-00154519": "if we do have differences with icann", "7WtJoX88ujM-00670-00154520-00154799": "over time um we we can and have worked", "7WtJoX88ujM-00671-00154800-00154887": "uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00672-00154888-00155119": "and communicated to work them through", "7WtJoX88ujM-00673-00155120-00155359": "and in the extreme case um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00674-00155360-00155623": "we have the ability to change from the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00675-00155624-00155919": "current operator to another operator", "7WtJoX88ujM-00676-00155920-00156007": "though", "7WtJoX88ujM-00677-00156008-00156199": "at the moment we do not foresee that as", "7WtJoX88ujM-00678-00156200-00156519": "being at all likely", "7WtJoX88ujM-00679-00156520-00156831": "so how do we develop our our proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00680-00156832-00157095": "we used our existing processes um it", "7WtJoX88ujM-00681-00157096-00157271": "started with what we call a birds of a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00682-00157272-00157487": "feather session um where we all got", "7WtJoX88ujM-00683-00157488-00157783": "together to talk about uh the proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00684-00157784-00158047": "and the request for uh proposals that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00685-00158048-00158214": "were coming forward", "7WtJoX88ujM-00686-00158215-00158439": "um that occurred in july", "7WtJoX88ujM-00687-00158440-00158526": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00688-00158527-00158766": "and what happens after a birds of a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00689-00158767-00158959": "feather session normally", "7WtJoX88ujM-00690-00158960-00159135": "is what happened this time we created a", "7WtJoX88ujM-00691-00159136-00159351": "working group called diana plan", "7WtJoX88ujM-00692-00159352-00159623": "uh chaired by mark blanche and leslie", "7WtJoX88ujM-00693-00159624-00159807": "daigle", "7WtJoX88ujM-00694-00159808-00160063": "and then an individual draft was written", "7WtJoX88ujM-00695-00160064-00160151": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00696-00160152-00160463": "it's interesting that we we took the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00697-00160464-00160590": "request for", "7WtJoX88ujM-00698-00160591-00160775": "proposals which was a word document and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00699-00160776-00160975": "converted it into", "7WtJoX88ujM-00700-00160976-00161223": "our internet draft format which is good", "7WtJoX88ujM-00701-00161224-00161471": "old-fashioned ascii text", "7WtJoX88ujM-00702-00161472-00161678": "let me tell you that that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00703-00161679-00161902": "that was not the easiest thing to do but", "7WtJoX88ujM-00704-00161903-00162007": "in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00705-00162008-00162278": "as it turns out it was", "7WtJoX88ujM-00706-00162279-00162590": "one of the more um let's just say that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00707-00162591-00162863": "thanks to a lot of work from others", "7WtJoX88ujM-00708-00162864-00163054": "that had come before us", "7WtJoX88ujM-00709-00163055-00163190": "that was probably one of the more", "7WtJoX88ujM-00710-00163191-00163423": "difficult things as part of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00711-00163424-00164102": "process", "7WtJoX88ujM-00712-00164103-00164326": "and use in the future", "7WtJoX88ujM-00713-00164327-00164671": "and so uh what happened next was we the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00714-00164672-00164926": "the working group adopted the draft um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00715-00164927-00165311": "draft ietf iana plan icg response", "7WtJoX88ujM-00716-00165312-00165535": "and this was open to discussion and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00717-00165536-00165902": "anybody could object and nobody did", "7WtJoX88ujM-00718-00165903-00166054": "and there was a lot of discussion about", "7WtJoX88ujM-00719-00166055-00166223": "the content of the draft that went on", "7WtJoX88ujM-00720-00166224-00166359": "for uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00721-00166360-00166551": "uh several months", "7WtJoX88ujM-00722-00166552-00166711": "there were a lot of edits there were 10", "7WtJoX88ujM-00723-00166712-00166951": "drafts in a very brief period of time", "7WtJoX88ujM-00724-00166952-00167166": "which even for ietf", "7WtJoX88ujM-00725-00167167-00167390": "purposes that's that this is a pretty", "7WtJoX88ujM-00726-00167391-00167607": "fast pace", "7WtJoX88ujM-00727-00167608-00167759": "finally there was a working group last", "7WtJoX88ujM-00728-00167760-00167895": "call", "7WtJoX88ujM-00729-00167896-00168183": "and uh the our working groups work using", "7WtJoX88ujM-00730-00168184-00168399": "the notion of rough consensus", "7WtJoX88ujM-00731-00168400-00168566": "and not everybody has to be perfectly", "7WtJoX88ujM-00732-00168567-00168902": "happy with what is produced", "7WtJoX88ujM-00733-00168903-00169054": "and certainly there were a couple of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00734-00169055-00169247": "people who were not happy about specific", "7WtJoX88ujM-00735-00169248-00169471": "aspects of the proposal but overall", "7WtJoX88ujM-00736-00169472-00169647": "there was general agreement to move the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00737-00169648-00169814": "process forward", "7WtJoX88ujM-00738-00169815-00170023": "then that's not the end of it of course", "7WtJoX88ujM-00739-00170024-00170190": "because then the entire internet", "7WtJoX88ujM-00740-00170191-00170326": "engineering task force gets an", "7WtJoX88ujM-00741-00170327-00170478": "opportunity", "7WtJoX88ujM-00742-00170479-00170671": "to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00743-00170672-00170943": "give their last call feedback and when i", "7WtJoX88ujM-00744-00170944-00171111": "say the entire internet engineering task", "7WtJoX88ujM-00745-00171112-00171351": "force that is to say anybody who cares", "7WtJoX88ujM-00746-00171352-00171502": "to participate in the internet", "7WtJoX88ujM-00747-00171503-00171671": "engineering task force with the use of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00748-00171672-00171951": "an email address and finally in january", "7WtJoX88ujM-00749-00171952-00172143": "uh the internet engineering steering", "7WtJoX88ujM-00750-00172144-00172375": "group after uh going through their", "7WtJoX88ujM-00751-00172376-00172543": "comments and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00752-00172544-00172695": "adjusting a few", "7WtJoX88ujM-00753-00172696-00173014": "bits of text based on iesg comments", "7WtJoX88ujM-00754-00173015-00173278": "they gave final approval in january", "7WtJoX88ujM-00755-00173279-00173551": "and so uh that was the process that we", "7WtJoX88ujM-00756-00173552-00173871": "used to develop our", "7WtJoX88ujM-00757-00173872-00174214": "response to the request for comments and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00758-00174215-00174535": "then yadi arko transmitted our response", "7WtJoX88ujM-00759-00174536-00174631": "to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00760-00174632-00174935": "the icg and now", "7WtJoX88ujM-00761-00174936-00175095": "we are at the point in the process where", "7WtJoX88ujM-00762-00175096-00175278": "were now doing two things number one we", "7WtJoX88ujM-00763-00175279-00175471": "are awaiting questions from the icg", "7WtJoX88ujM-00764-00175472-00175623": "about our proposal we've already", "7WtJoX88ujM-00765-00175624-00175887": "received and replied to one regarding uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00766-00175888-00176071": "the name ayanna.org", "7WtJoX88ujM-00767-00176072-00176438": "and um we are also uh considering", "7WtJoX88ujM-00768-00176439-00176735": "reviewing others we uh the eye on a plan", "7WtJoX88ujM-00769-00176736-00176975": "group can review other", "7WtJoX88ujM-00770-00176976-00177126": "the other operational community", "7WtJoX88ujM-00771-00177127-00177375": "proposals and provide that feedback to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00772-00177376-00177590": "our representatives on the icg and with", "7WtJoX88ujM-00773-00177591-00177759": "that i'll stop thank you thanks very", "7WtJoX88ujM-00774-00177760-00178023": "much", "7WtJoX88ujM-00775-00178024-00178326": "thank you very much uh elliot for this", "7WtJoX88ujM-00776-00178327-00178654": "quick uh update uh i will now pass on", "7WtJoX88ujM-00777-00178655-00178926": "the microphone to nurani who i want to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00778-00178927-00179151": "especially thank because she's in japan", "7WtJoX88ujM-00779-00179152-00179326": "and it's in the middle of the night for", "7WtJoX88ujM-00780-00179327-00179502": "her um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00781-00179503-00179751": "uh and before i do that please in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00782-00179752-00179959": "meantime may i ask you all to think of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00783-00179960-00180207": "questions that you would like to ask to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00784-00180208-00180438": "ask our speakers at the end of their", "7WtJoX88ujM-00785-00180439-00180814": "interventions thanks nurani", "7WtJoX88ujM-00786-00180815-00181078": "thank you very much um and apologies for", "7WtJoX88ujM-00787-00181079-00181359": "my very croaky voice i'm nursing a cold", "7WtJoX88ujM-00788-00181360-00181535": "here which is why you'll see me drinking", "7WtJoX88ujM-00789-00181536-00181751": "some hot lemon tea i hope you can still", "7WtJoX88ujM-00790-00181752-00181966": "understand what i'm saying", "7WtJoX88ujM-00791-00181967-00182190": "my name is niraninipula", "7WtJoX88ujM-00792-00182191-00182423": "but i'm here in a capacity of a crisp", "7WtJoX88ujM-00793-00182424-00182671": "team member but of course i'm not i'm", "7WtJoX88ujM-00794-00182672-00182902": "i'll be speaking on my own behalf", "7WtJoX88ujM-00795-00182903-00183054": "and i'll try to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00796-00183055-00183302": "give an overview of the the process the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00797-00183303-00183599": "numbers community went through to do to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00798-00183600-00183823": "develop the the proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00799-00183824-00183966": "uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00800-00183967-00184183": "for the numbers community on the ayanna", "7WtJoX88ujM-00801-00184184-00184366": "stewardship transition", "7WtJoX88ujM-00802-00184367-00184631": "uh and i'll also try to cover some of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00803-00184632-00184883": "the key components of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00804-00184884-00185047": "proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00805-00185048-00185254": "so first of all when we talk about the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00806-00185255-00185551": "the numbers community um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00807-00185552-00185783": "it's a it's a community that we actually", "7WtJoX88ujM-00808-00185784-00186143": "normally refer to as the rir community", "7WtJoX88ujM-00809-00186144-00186343": "the rir being the regional internet", "7WtJoX88ujM-00810-00186344-00186535": "registries", "7WtJoX88ujM-00811-00186536-00186743": "which are the organizations that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00812-00186744-00187031": "allocate internet number resources", "7WtJoX88ujM-00813-00187032-00187447": "within their regions", "7WtJoX88ujM-00814-00187448-00187702": "so the rirs", "7WtJoX88ujM-00815-00187703-00188014": "are five globally afrinic", "7WtJoX88ujM-00816-00188015-00188447": "ap nick aaron lachnik and the ripen cc", "7WtJoX88ujM-00817-00188448-00188575": "they're all membership based", "7WtJoX88ujM-00818-00188576-00188807": "organizations um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00819-00188808-00188966": "but they all", "7WtJoX88ujM-00820-00188967-00189143": "and so they all allocate number", "7WtJoX88ujM-00821-00189144-00189383": "resources in their respective regions", "7WtJoX88ujM-00822-00189384-00189687": "but policy making is open and inclusive", "7WtJoX88ujM-00823-00189688-00189871": "um and anyone can participate so you", "7WtJoX88ujM-00824-00189872-00190014": "don't actually have to be a member of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00825-00190015-00190150": "any of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00826-00190151-00190447": "rirs to participate in in the policy", "7WtJoX88ujM-00827-00190448-00190647": "making process", "7WtJoX88ujM-00828-00190648-00190743": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00829-00190744-00191023": "all the the mailing lists are publicly", "7WtJoX88ujM-00830-00191024-00191319": "archived and all the meetings are also", "7WtJoX88ujM-00831-00191320-00191654": "uh streamed and publicly archived uh to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00832-00191655-00191887": "increase the to to make it", "7WtJoX88ujM-00833-00191888-00192102": "as easy as as easy as possible for", "7WtJoX88ujM-00834-00192103-00192383": "people to participate", "7WtJoX88ujM-00835-00192384-00192526": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00836-00192527-00192678": "so", "7WtJoX88ujM-00837-00192679-00193014": "very much like like the iecf", "7WtJoX88ujM-00838-00193015-00193119": "the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00839-00193120-00193335": "the rar community or the numbers", "7WtJoX88ujM-00840-00193336-00193478": "community", "7WtJoX88ujM-00841-00193479-00193847": "simply used is its existing models and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00842-00193848-00194111": "structures and processes", "7WtJoX88ujM-00843-00194112-00194302": "and applied them when developing this", "7WtJoX88ujM-00844-00194303-00194683": "process", "7WtJoX88ujM-00845-00194684-00194871": "so um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00846-00194872-00195078": "it it um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00847-00195079-00195278": "as soon as the uh transition was", "7WtJoX88ujM-00848-00195279-00195519": "announced the discussion started first", "7WtJoX88ujM-00849-00195520-00195750": "on a regional basis and that's uh how", "7WtJoX88ujM-00850-00195751-00196083": "the the rar communities uh normally", "7WtJoX88ujM-00851-00196084-00196311": "operate um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00852-00196312-00196590": "when the icd came out with the rfp in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00853-00196591-00196831": "september there were a few", "7WtJoX88ujM-00854-00196832-00197047": "rir meetings uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00855-00197048-00197326": "all the rirs had meetings", "7WtJoX88ujM-00856-00197327-00197519": "in the coming period after that where", "7WtJoX88ujM-00857-00197520-00197783": "this was discussed", "7WtJoX88ujM-00858-00197784-00198078": "and there was a decision to set up this", "7WtJoX88ujM-00859-00198079-00198302": "crisp team", "7WtJoX88ujM-00860-00198303-00198499": "so the crisp team is the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00861-00198500-00198654": "consolidated", "7WtJoX88ujM-00862-00198655-00199087": "rir ayana stewardship proposal team", "7WtJoX88ujM-00863-00199088-00199247": "it's a bit of a mouthful but crisp", "7WtJoX88ujM-00864-00199248-00199423": "sounds nice right", "7WtJoX88ujM-00865-00199424-00199526": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00866-00199527-00199847": "so uh and the crisp team", "7WtJoX88ujM-00867-00199848-00199966": "structure", "7WtJoX88ujM-00868-00199967-00200159": "was basically such that it would", "7WtJoX88ujM-00869-00200160-00200366": "represent all five regions", "7WtJoX88ujM-00870-00200367-00200638": "it would have one rir staff member and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00871-00200639-00200878": "then two community members so i'm", "7WtJoX88ujM-00872-00200879-00201111": "serving on the crisp team as a one out", "7WtJoX88ujM-00873-00201112-00201350": "of two community members in the ripe", "7WtJoX88ujM-00874-00201351-00201671": "region", "7WtJoX88ujM-00875-00201672-00201926": "so in uh it was decided that all this", "7WtJoX88ujM-00876-00201927-00202119": "the work for the crisp team should take", "7WtJoX88ujM-00877-00202120-00202350": "care should take place publicly", "7WtJoX88ujM-00878-00202351-00202502": "and all the work should be publicly", "7WtJoX88ujM-00879-00202503-00202663": "archived", "7WtJoX88ujM-00880-00202664-00202766": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00881-00202767-00203111": "all the rirs the individual ris have", "7WtJoX88ujM-00882-00203112-00203319": "their own mailing lists for these things", "7WtJoX88ujM-00883-00203320-00203566": "where the discussion started and con and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00884-00203567-00203783": "the discussions continued on this but it", "7WtJoX88ujM-00885-00203784-00204063": "was also decided to create a globalist", "7WtJoX88ujM-00886-00204064-00204254": "diana transfer list", "7WtJoX88ujM-00887-00204255-00204583": "um where anyone could participate in and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00888-00204584-00204823": "subscribe and contribute to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00889-00204823-00205071": "to the discussions", "7WtJoX88ujM-00890-00205071-00205223": "each rir", "7WtJoX88ujM-00891-00205223-00205519": "then got to to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00892-00205519-00205782": "do their call for nominations for the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00893-00205783-00206046": "membership for the crisp member", "7WtJoX88ujM-00894-00206048-00206358": "membership and in november the christmas", "7WtJoX88ujM-00895-00206359-00206566": "crisp team was put together", "7WtJoX88ujM-00896-00206567-00206806": "and we started our work in december so", "7WtJoX88ujM-00897-00206807-00207038": "it was very intense work in december", "7WtJoX88ujM-00898-00207039-00207231": "over christmas the new year's", "7WtJoX88ujM-00899-00207232-00207471": "in order to submit our final proposal in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00900-00207471-00207790": "in january", "7WtJoX88ujM-00901-00207791-00208255": "uh just very briefly on on how uh we", "7WtJoX88ujM-00902-00208256-00208455": "worked to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00903-00208456-00208638": "engage the community", "7WtJoX88ujM-00904-00208639-00208727": "uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00905-00208728-00208951": "we very quickly to set up a timeline", "7WtJoX88ujM-00906-00208952-00209190": "that we um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00907-00209191-00209471": "publicly uh that we published so that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00908-00209471-00209727": "everyone would know uh when drafts would", "7WtJoX88ujM-00909-00209728-00209951": "be published and when they could respond", "7WtJoX88ujM-00910-00209952-00210287": "uh each draft was shared both on the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00911-00210288-00210519": "global list but also on the regional", "7WtJoX88ujM-00912-00210519-00210751": "lists and of course published on the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00913-00210752-00211055": "nro website", "7WtJoX88ujM-00914-00211056-00211327": "and we also made sure to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00915-00211328-00211519": "all of us were of course subscribed to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00916-00211519-00211646": "the global list", "7WtJoX88ujM-00917-00211648-00211758": "but", "7WtJoX88ujM-00918-00211759-00212055": "we also made sure to actively address", "7WtJoX88ujM-00919-00212056-00212142": "each", "7WtJoX88ujM-00920-00212144-00212271": "and every single", "7WtJoX88ujM-00921-00212271-00212527": "piece of feedback that we got on the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00922-00212528-00212687": "mailing list", "7WtJoX88ujM-00923-00212688-00212871": "we also tracked this in an excel", "7WtJoX88ujM-00924-00212871-00213167": "spreadsheet for transparency reasons", "7WtJoX88ujM-00925-00213167-00213382": "both also because it helped our work of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00926-00213383-00213487": "course to make sure that we had", "7WtJoX88ujM-00927-00213488-00213742": "addressed all concerns raised but also", "7WtJoX88ujM-00928-00213744-00213951": "so that the community could see that if", "7WtJoX88ujM-00929-00213952-00214279": "they had raised an issue that was", "7WtJoX88ujM-00930-00214280-00214423": "that was at least addressed and", "7WtJoX88ujM-00931-00214423-00214591": "discussed by the crisp team and then", "7WtJoX88ujM-00932-00214592-00214958": "brought back to the global list", "7WtJoX88ujM-00933-00214959-00215215": "we very much", "7WtJoX88ujM-00934-00215216-00215503": "worked like according to to the spirit", "7WtJoX88ujM-00935-00215504-00215742": "and the principles of the rir", "7WtJoX88ujM-00936-00215744-00215991": "communities in that we worked according", "7WtJoX88ujM-00937-00215992-00216206": "to rough consensus", "7WtJoX88ujM-00938-00216207-00216334": "like elliot", "7WtJoX88ujM-00939-00216335-00216623": "explained", "7WtJoX88ujM-00940-00216623-00216806": "of course in a process like this it is", "7WtJoX88ujM-00941-00216807-00216967": "impossible to", "7WtJoX88ujM-00942-00216967-00217246": "make everyone perfectly happy but we", "7WtJoX88ujM-00943-00217248-00217455": "wanted to make sure that all the all", "7WtJoX88ujM-00944-00217456-00217710": "concerns were addressed and that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00945-00217711-00218015": "we reached consensus um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00946-00218016-00218342": "on our final proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00947-00218344-00218431": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00948-00218432-00218631": "when we started the work uh first of all", "7WtJoX88ujM-00949-00218632-00218879": "it might be good to to simply understand", "7WtJoX88ujM-00950-00218880-00219046": "the current relationship between the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00951-00219048-00219439": "rars the ntia ayana and icann", "7WtJoX88ujM-00952-00219440-00219758": "and uh so the ntia uh currently has the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00953-00219759-00219982": "contract with uh with icann for the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00954-00219983-00220182": "ayana operations", "7WtJoX88ujM-00955-00220183-00220455": "and in the rar uh and the numbers", "7WtJoX88ujM-00956-00220456-00220703": "communities um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00957-00220704-00221063": "uh case it's a matter of uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00958-00221064-00221294": "like the the i i can performing that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00959-00221296-00221646": "ayanna operated function in", "7WtJoX88ujM-00960-00221648-00221879": "allocating chunks of", "7WtJoX88ujM-00961-00221880-00222142": "internet resources to the rirs and the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00962-00222144-00222503": "ntia has no involvement in the rir", "7WtJoX88ujM-00963-00222504-00222655": "operations", "7WtJoX88ujM-00964-00222656-00222791": "it's also important to understand that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00965-00222792-00223087": "there is no policy development going on", "7WtJoX88ujM-00966-00223088-00223294": "within icann pertaining to number", "7WtJoX88ujM-00967-00223296-00223439": "resources", "7WtJoX88ujM-00968-00223440-00223639": "uh the policy development for number", "7WtJoX88ujM-00969-00223640-00223887": "resources uh takes place in a bottom-up", "7WtJoX88ujM-00970-00223888-00224191": "manner uh in all the regional internet", "7WtJoX88ujM-00971-00224192-00224439": "communities", "7WtJoX88ujM-00972-00224440-00224758": "in the case of a global", "7WtJoX88ujM-00973-00224759-00224934": "policy", "7WtJoX88ujM-00974-00224935-00225271": "the icann does play a role in approving", "7WtJoX88ujM-00975-00225271-00225455": "a global policy once that has been", "7WtJoX88ujM-00976-00225456-00225727": "discussed in all the five rir regions", "7WtJoX88ujM-00977-00225728-00225839": "and brought up", "7WtJoX88ujM-00978-00225840-00226134": "uh to a global level but that is handled", "7WtJoX88ujM-00979-00226135-00226723": "um in an mou that the rirs have with", "7WtJoX88ujM-00980-00226723-00226882": "icann", "7WtJoX88ujM-00981-00226883-00227310": "um so uh just to to quickly address some", "7WtJoX88ujM-00982-00227311-00227575": "of the key elements of um the number", "7WtJoX88ujM-00983-00227576-00227958": "community's response to to the rfp", "7WtJoX88ujM-00984-00227959-00228063": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00985-00228064-00228375": "well we felt that um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00986-00228376-00228615": "is to remain as the ayanna", "7WtJoX88ujM-00987-00228616-00228894": "numbering services operator", "7WtJoX88ujM-00988-00228896-00228998": "uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-00989-00229000-00229255": "we've got very clear directions from my", "7WtJoX88ujM-00990-00229256-00229415": "community that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00991-00229416-00229663": "separability is important", "7WtJoX88ujM-00992-00229664-00230006": "in that um", "7WtJoX88ujM-00993-00230007-00230198": "that there should be a contract between", "7WtJoX88ujM-00994-00230200-00230487": "the ris and the ion operator that", "7WtJoX88ujM-00995-00230488-00230782": "regulates the the uh the work of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-00996-00230783-00231079": "ayano operator", "7WtJoX88ujM-00997-00231080-00231310": "while the community and the crisp team", "7WtJoX88ujM-00998-00231311-00231534": "didn't feel the need to develop legal", "7WtJoX88ujM-00999-00231535-00231727": "text for this uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01000-00231728-00231846": "contract", "7WtJoX88ujM-01001-00231848-00232023": "uh and sla", "7WtJoX88ujM-01002-00232023-00232294": "we felt that it was important to guide", "7WtJoX88ujM-01003-00232296-00232455": "that sla", "7WtJoX88ujM-01004-00232456-00232671": "through 11 principles", "7WtJoX88ujM-01005-00232671-00232967": "so the idea is that the ris", "7WtJoX88ujM-01006-00232967-00233263": "will as the contracting uh party will", "7WtJoX88ujM-01007-00233264-00233463": "actually contractual party will be", "7WtJoX88ujM-01008-00233464-00233703": "developing the sla in consultation with", "7WtJoX88ujM-01009-00233704-00233879": "the community but they will be guided by", "7WtJoX88ujM-01010-00233880-00234198": "these 11 sla principles", "7WtJoX88ujM-01011-00234200-00234398": "and those principles are separation of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01012-00234400-00234655": "policy development and operational roles", "7WtJoX88ujM-01013-00234656-00234871": "description of services provided to the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01014-00234871-00235031": "riris", "7WtJoX88ujM-01015-00235032-00235198": "obligation tissue reports on", "7WtJoX88ujM-01016-00235200-00235487": "transparency and accountability security", "7WtJoX88ujM-01017-00235488-00235727": "performance and audit requirements", "7WtJoX88ujM-01018-00235728-00236031": "review of the ayana operation", "7WtJoX88ujM-01019-00236032-00236327": "failure to perform term and termination", "7WtJoX88ujM-01020-00236328-00236534": "continuity of operations", "7WtJoX88ujM-01021-00236535-00236719": "intellectual property rights and rights", "7WtJoX88ujM-01022-00236719-00237334": "over data resolution of disputes and fee", "7WtJoX88ujM-01023-00237335-00237775": "in addition to to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01024-00237776-00238110": "to having the rars perform evaluation of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01025-00238111-00238263": "the sla", "7WtJoX88ujM-01026-00238264-00238606": "with with ayana we also felt that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01027-00238607-00238767": "it would be useful to have a review", "7WtJoX88ujM-01028-00238767-00239158": "committee which was community based", "7WtJoX88ujM-01029-00239159-00239423": "that would help the rirs in reviewing", "7WtJoX88ujM-01030-00239423-00239575": "the service level", "7WtJoX88ujM-01031-00239576-00239694": "and that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01032-00239696-00239831": "would consist of community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01033-00239832-00240103": "representatives from each rir regions", "7WtJoX88ujM-01034-00240104-00240303": "and they would have equal number of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01035-00240304-00240679": "representation number of representatives", "7WtJoX88ujM-01036-00240680-00240791": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01037-00240792-00241015": "and the process of setting that up would", "7WtJoX88ujM-01038-00241016-00241423": "be driven uh by each rar", "7WtJoX88ujM-01039-00241423-00241687": "um all intellect relevant intellectual", "7WtJoX88ujM-01040-00241688-00241887": "property rights uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01041-00241888-00242046": "should be kept in the public domain or", "7WtJoX88ujM-01042-00242048-00242279": "where appropriate reside with the ris", "7WtJoX88ujM-01043-00242280-00242471": "and that is um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01044-00242471-00242742": "and the ietf trust was uh suggested as", "7WtJoX88ujM-01045-00242744-00242934": "an acceptable holder for that and that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01046-00242935-00243119": "is one of the things that elliott was", "7WtJoX88ujM-01047-00243119-00243271": "referring to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01048-00243271-00243527": "that we have coordinated post submission", "7WtJoX88ujM-01049-00243528-00243682": "uh with the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01050-00243683-00244079": "iatf and then", "7WtJoX88ujM-01051-00244080-00244342": "finally", "7WtJoX88ujM-01052-00244344-00244519": "just for clarity's sake", "7WtJoX88ujM-01053-00244519-00244679": "so those are the the main elements of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01054-00244680-00244958": "the proposal uh and because i can", "7WtJoX88ujM-01055-00244959-00245175": "accountability is something that's uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01056-00245176-00245431": "currently being uh discussed in in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01057-00245432-00245751": "names uh community uh just for clarity's", "7WtJoX88ujM-01058-00245752-00246142": "sake we um the the crisp team um very", "7WtJoX88ujM-01059-00246144-00246358": "early on saw that this was outside the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01060-00246359-00246567": "scope of this particular proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-01061-00246567-00246719": "pertaining to the transition of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01062-00246719-00246855": "ayana", "7WtJoX88ujM-01063-00246856-00247015": "functions", "7WtJoX88ujM-01064-00247016-00247255": "as this is handled", "7WtJoX88ujM-01065-00247256-00247567": "in the mou that the rir's have", "7WtJoX88ujM-01066-00247567-00247798": "with icann and that's really that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01067-00247800-00248006": "manages the icon board's role in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01068-00248007-00248334": "global pdp", "7WtJoX88ujM-01069-00248335-00248582": "so those were the very main elements of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01070-00248583-00248663": "of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01071-00248664-00248798": "the proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-01072-00248800-00249110": "if you want to know more about the uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01073-00249111-00249271": "the crisp teams work with the number", "7WtJoX88ujM-01074-00249271-00249542": "community you can simply go to nro.net", "7WtJoX88ujM-01075-00249544-00249727": "crisp team", "7WtJoX88ujM-01076-00249728-00249919": "and you'll find all the publicly", "7WtJoX88ujM-01077-00249919-00250087": "archived mailing lists you can even", "7WtJoX88ujM-01078-00250088-00250303": "listen into our very exciting telephone", "7WtJoX88ujM-01079-00250304-00250510": "conferences", "7WtJoX88ujM-01080-00250511-00250598": "and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01081-00250600-00250782": "read all the documents and of course the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01082-00250783-00251182": "proposal as well thank you", "7WtJoX88ujM-01083-00251183-00251487": "thank you very much nurani um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01084-00251488-00251846": "so i now we have matt shears who will be", "7WtJoX88ujM-01085-00251848-00251975": "speaking", "7WtJoX88ujM-01086-00251976-00252358": "for the progress of the names community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01087-00252359-00252742": "mark is in in imat is in an unstable", "7WtJoX88ujM-01088-00252744-00252942": "connection so he will be speaking", "7WtJoX88ujM-01089-00252944-00253879": "through the phone matt can you hear us", "7WtJoX88ujM-01090-00253880-00253967": "matt", "7WtJoX88ujM-01091-00253967-00254327": "are you there", "7WtJoX88ujM-01092-00254328-00254542": "i don't see it no", "7WtJoX88ujM-01093-00254544-00255255": "i don't see a um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01094-00255256-00255463": "matt", "7WtJoX88ujM-01095-00255464-00257367": "are you there", "7WtJoX88ujM-01096-00257367-00257671": "so as we are trying to fix a mass", "7WtJoX88ujM-01097-00257671-00257975": "connection uh problems demi may i", "7WtJoX88ujM-01098-00257976-00258319": "may i go to you and please uh ask you", "7WtJoX88ujM-01099-00258319-00258591": "to tell us your uh perspective as the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01100-00258592-00258758": "ice representative at the ayano", "7WtJoX88ujM-01101-00258759-00259134": "coordination group thanks", "7WtJoX88ujM-01102-00259135-00259430": "okay thank you constantinos and and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01103-00259431-00259703": "sally for the invitation to be in this", "7WtJoX88ujM-01104-00259704-00259903": "webinar thank you very much for the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01105-00259904-00260134": "support constituents gave narelle and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01106-00260135-00260398": "myself a big support during the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01107-00260400-00260639": "all these phases of development of iscg", "7WtJoX88ujM-01108-00260640-00260910": "and so", "7WtJoX88ujM-01109-00260911-00261071": "i said", "7WtJoX88ujM-01110-00261071-00261319": "narelle and dara clark and myself are", "7WtJoX88ujM-01111-00261319-00261455": "the two", "7WtJoX88ujM-01112-00261456-00261839": "icelock representatives to the icg group", "7WtJoX88ujM-01113-00261840-00262191": "and we are following the main group that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01114-00262192-00262375": "the main work that the others are doing", "7WtJoX88ujM-01115-00262376-00262487": "on that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01116-00262488-00262743": "uh just to to begin with more or less", "7WtJoX88ujM-01117-00262744-00263110": "the the general picture uh like", "7WtJoX88ujM-01118-00263111-00263271": "there is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01119-00263272-00263743": "patrick did some some time ago", "7WtJoX88ujM-01120-00263744-00264015": "my my personal position and that is to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01121-00264016-00264239": "keep this quite simple because", "7WtJoX88ujM-01122-00264240-00264406": "we are dealing with with the transition", "7WtJoX88ujM-01123-00264407-00264567": "of the oversight", "7WtJoX88ujM-01124-00264568-00264639": "from", "7WtJoX88ujM-01125-00264640-00264895": "any tia to some another", "7WtJoX88ujM-01126-00264896-00265182": "body or maybe some existing body", "7WtJoX88ujM-01127-00265183-00265471": "and we have to keep in mind that this", "7WtJoX88ujM-01128-00265472-00265847": "oversight is basically related to the to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01129-00265848-00266095": "the content of of the root of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01130-00266096-00266239": "internet or the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01131-00266240-00266447": "the changes on the route", "7WtJoX88ujM-01132-00266448-00266599": "this is the the place where the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01133-00266600-00266871": "oversight is taking place", "7WtJoX88ujM-01134-00266872-00267223": "and we can add to this that since 98", "7WtJoX88ujM-01135-00267224-00267495": "since 2000 when the contract was", "7WtJoX88ujM-01136-00267496-00267751": "signed between department of commerce", "7WtJoX88ujM-01137-00267752-00268063": "and ayanna i really don't", "7WtJoX88ujM-01138-00268064-00268334": "remember any any important", "7WtJoX88ujM-01139-00268335-00268479": "step", "7WtJoX88ujM-01140-00268480-00268558": "with", "7WtJoX88ujM-01141-00268559-00268719": "any kind of active", "7WtJoX88ujM-01142-00268720-00268882": "changes that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01143-00268883-00268999": "ntia or", "7WtJoX88ujM-01144-00269000-00269206": "department of commerce did", "7WtJoX88ujM-01145-00269207-00269519": "in this continent i i'm quite happy to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01146-00269520-00269703": "see that diana is doing an excellent", "7WtJoX88ujM-01147-00269704-00269895": "function all this time", "7WtJoX88ujM-01148-00269896-00269999": "and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01149-00270000-00270303": "this was the last phase as teresa said", "7WtJoX88ujM-01150-00270304-00270591": "of the privatization of the dns system", "7WtJoX88ujM-01151-00270592-00270847": "that began in 97 with the green paper", "7WtJoX88ujM-01152-00270848-00270958": "and so", "7WtJoX88ujM-01153-00270959-00271215": "and uh icann was", "7WtJoX88ujM-01154-00271216-00271447": "constructed entered in the game exactly", "7WtJoX88ujM-01155-00271448-00271863": "to take the role of the old diana i was", "7WtJoX88ujM-01156-00271864-00272063": "working uh in the university of southern", "7WtJoX88ujM-01157-00272064-00272287": "california information system", "7WtJoX88ujM-01158-00272288-00272687": "then uh i can took part to took", "7WtJoX88ujM-01159-00272688-00272895": "a good", "7WtJoX88ujM-01160-00272896-00273182": "portion of this work but still", "7WtJoX88ujM-01161-00273183-00273455": "there remained a contract in place", "7WtJoX88ujM-01162-00273456-00273887": "between the ntia and the ayana function", "7WtJoX88ujM-01163-00273888-00274191": "to to oversight this very critical", "7WtJoX88ujM-01164-00274192-00274382": "function of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01165-00274383-00274510": "keeping the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01166-00274511-00274855": "root of the internet working well", "7WtJoX88ujM-01167-00274856-00275110": "then i see the the three major", "7WtJoX88ujM-01168-00275111-00275358": "components on this on this work is is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01169-00275359-00275447": "done", "7WtJoX88ujM-01170-00275448-00275703": "by the three major customers these three", "7WtJoX88ujM-01171-00275704-00275967": "customers are the protocols as eliot", "7WtJoX88ujM-01172-00275968-00276103": "said very well", "7WtJoX88ujM-01173-00276104-00276182": "and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01174-00276183-00276391": "i suppose the the oversight in that area", "7WtJoX88ujM-01175-00276392-00276551": "is quite well solved from the very", "7WtJoX88ujM-01176-00276552-00276815": "beginning it's not a strong", "7WtJoX88ujM-01177-00276816-00277103": "hand of anyone here except of the the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01178-00277104-00277358": "community itself it's very good to have", "7WtJoX88ujM-01179-00277359-00277534": "the community very active on that and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01180-00277535-00277703": "very well", "7WtJoX88ujM-01181-00277704-00278006": "equated in the whole process", "7WtJoX88ujM-01182-00278007-00278375": "the second important community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01183-00278376-00278599": "we have just heard uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01184-00278600-00278855": "norani about the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01185-00278856-00279023": "crisp", "7WtJoX88ujM-01186-00279024-00279303": "proposal the numbers community it's also", "7WtJoX88ujM-01187-00279304-00279471": "a very well", "7WtJoX88ujM-01188-00279472-00279679": "treated thing i don't don't see promise", "7WtJoX88ujM-01189-00279680-00279999": "on that we in the icg have the both", "7WtJoX88ujM-01190-00280000-00280303": "proposals at our disposition to try to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01191-00280304-00280495": "to check if they are current between", "7WtJoX88ujM-01192-00280496-00280782": "them and if they are current between why", "7WtJoX88ujM-01193-00280783-00281399": "by what the nati expressed in in the rfp", "7WtJoX88ujM-01194-00281400-00281687": "but the the third component is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01195-00281688-00281895": "by far the most complex", "7WtJoX88ujM-01196-00281896-00282175": "is the component of the names community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01197-00282176-00282439": "this is is complex because it deals with", "7WtJoX88ujM-01198-00282440-00282775": "the generic names but it's a quite uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01199-00282776-00283134": "expanding community and quite new also", "7WtJoX88ujM-01200-00283135-00283279": "of course there are some very old", "7WtJoX88ujM-01201-00283280-00283534": "members in the generic names but it's", "7WtJoX88ujM-01202-00283535-00283679": "it's a quite", "7WtJoX88ujM-01203-00283680-00283958": "expanding community now", "7WtJoX88ujM-01204-00283959-00284134": "and the other important part on this", "7WtJoX88ujM-01205-00284135-00284319": "community is that the county could top", "7WtJoX88ujM-01206-00284320-00284582": "level domain names it's also well", "7WtJoX88ujM-01207-00284583-00284839": "established at an old community but with", "7WtJoX88ujM-01208-00284840-00284999": "several uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01209-00285000-00285406": "uh specific situations the local law the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01210-00285407-00285695": "local community the local framework and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01211-00285696-00286030": "so then this is the part", "7WtJoX88ujM-01212-00286031-00286199": "of the of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01213-00286200-00286510": "composed proposal where we have to take", "7WtJoX88ujM-01214-00286511-00286855": "more care and have to look", "7WtJoX88ujM-01215-00286856-00286991": "more", "7WtJoX88ujM-01216-00286992-00287143": "carefully about", "7WtJoX88ujM-01217-00287144-00287343": "and of course we are in phase", "7WtJoX88ujM-01218-00287344-00287623": "open to community and we are very eager", "7WtJoX88ujM-01219-00287624-00287719": "to get", "7WtJoX88ujM-01220-00287720-00287895": "input from the the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01221-00287896-00288087": "eyes of community and from the whole", "7WtJoX88ujM-01222-00288088-00288327": "community on that area", "7WtJoX88ujM-01223-00288328-00288423": "but", "7WtJoX88ujM-01224-00288424-00288687": "in my view it's very important to keep", "7WtJoX88ujM-01225-00288688-00288910": "this this process quite simple", "7WtJoX88ujM-01226-00288911-00289087": "of course", "7WtJoX88ujM-01227-00289088-00289334": "when you open an issue like that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01228-00289335-00289519": "and we", "7WtJoX88ujM-01229-00289520-00289703": "was expecting to have this transition", "7WtJoX88ujM-01230-00289704-00289895": "for many years", "7WtJoX88ujM-01231-00289896-00290175": "from now but now it's time to to try to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01232-00290176-00290439": "get this transition complete but when", "7WtJoX88ujM-01233-00290440-00290623": "you open this issue a lot of other", "7WtJoX88ujM-01234-00290624-00290919": "options and agendas uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01235-00290920-00291175": "inter entering the korean arena of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01236-00291176-00291287": "discussion", "7WtJoX88ujM-01237-00291288-00291439": "and the the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01238-00291440-00291799": "the best way is not to to make the thing", "7WtJoX88ujM-01239-00291800-00292030": "more complex that we need", "7WtJoX88ujM-01240-00292031-00292263": "i suppose ayana is an operation", "7WtJoX88ujM-01241-00292264-00292639": "operational function i suppose ayanna is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01242-00292640-00292910": "doing his work quite well for the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01243-00292911-00293095": "numbers and the protocols community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01244-00293096-00293454": "without any kind of of extra oversight", "7WtJoX88ujM-01245-00293455-00293551": "and i", "7WtJoX88ujM-01246-00293552-00293806": "have to propose on hand to check and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01247-00293807-00294151": "make the improvement the the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01248-00294152-00294415": "the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01249-00294416-00294671": "adjustments needed or make a proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-01250-00294672-00295006": "that can combine these two proposals", "7WtJoX88ujM-01251-00295007-00295215": "but to have to take we have to take care", "7WtJoX88ujM-01252-00295216-00295439": "also with the names and this is a", "7WtJoX88ujM-01253-00295440-00295543": "working", "7WtJoX88ujM-01254-00295544-00295791": "in progress job we don't have yet", "7WtJoX88ujM-01255-00295792-00296023": "the proposal from this community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01256-00296024-00296295": "and the names community as i said is the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01257-00296296-00296599": "the major uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01258-00296600-00296863": "community involved with the oversight we", "7WtJoX88ujM-01259-00296864-00297063": "have to take care about", "7WtJoX88ujM-01260-00297064-00297239": "the inclusion of new", "7WtJoX88ujM-01261-00297240-00297454": "generic top-level domains", "7WtJoX88ujM-01262-00297455-00297703": "with the event of the possibility of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01263-00297704-00297910": "redelegation and delegation of country", "7WtJoX88ujM-01264-00297911-00298263": "codes it's really a tough problem and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01265-00298264-00298447": "the important thing is to keep ayanna", "7WtJoX88ujM-01266-00298448-00298710": "outside of the political", "7WtJoX88ujM-01267-00298711-00298903": "arena in my opinion", "7WtJoX88ujM-01268-00298904-00299103": "let ayanna to be just", "7WtJoX88ujM-01269-00299104-00299367": "the operational function as", "7WtJoX88ujM-01270-00299368-00299591": "it has been till now", "7WtJoX88ujM-01271-00299592-00299806": "but we have to have some way to to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01272-00299807-00300030": "review to redress if something is going", "7WtJoX88ujM-01273-00300031-00300110": "wrong", "7WtJoX88ujM-01274-00300111-00300263": "actually this is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01275-00300264-00300519": "in the hands of ntia but", "7WtJoX88ujM-01276-00300520-00300758": "this will be", "7WtJoX88ujM-01277-00300759-00301054": "forwarded to the community to the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01278-00301055-00301263": "multi multi", "7WtJoX88ujM-01279-00301264-00301495": "stakeholder community it would be very", "7WtJoX88ujM-01280-00301496-00301775": "good for the internet to have this", "7WtJoX88ujM-01281-00301776-00302054": "in their own hands", "7WtJoX88ujM-01282-00302055-00302279": "and we are as i said", "7WtJoX88ujM-01283-00302280-00302543": "expecting to to see all the inputs and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01284-00302544-00302879": "try to build a very solid proposal for", "7WtJoX88ujM-01285-00302880-00303087": "this transition to complete in a more", "7WtJoX88ujM-01286-00303088-00303430": "favorable the most favorable way we can", "7WtJoX88ujM-01287-00303431-00303775": "thank you very much", "7WtJoX88ujM-01288-00303776-00304047": "thank you very much uh demi", "7WtJoX88ujM-01289-00304048-00304343": "unfortunately matt sears is not able to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01290-00304344-00304615": "connect due to collectivity issues so i", "7WtJoX88ujM-01291-00304616-00304871": "will revert back to teresa sweinhardt to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01292-00304872-00305127": "give us a very brief update", "7WtJoX88ujM-01293-00305128-00305382": "on the progress of the name", "7WtJoX88ujM-01294-00305383-00305510": "community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01295-00305511-00305703": "and where things start but since his", "7WtJoX88ujM-01296-00305704-00306454": "apologies thank you terry", "7WtJoX88ujM-01297-00306455-00306695": "seems to be an issue there", "7WtJoX88ujM-01298-00306696-00306887": "that sound good good", "7WtJoX88ujM-01299-00306888-00306991": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01300-00306992-00307175": "so first of all i'm not matthew shears", "7WtJoX88ujM-01301-00307176-00307495": "and and uh my apologies and uh nor am i", "7WtJoX88ujM-01302-00307496-00307727": "uh one of the uh co-chairs of of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01303-00307728-00307854": "cross community working group for the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01304-00307855-00308087": "naming but i'll do a quick summary and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01305-00308088-00308303": "hope i give it as much justice as as the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01306-00308304-00308487": "leadership itself would", "7WtJoX88ujM-01307-00308488-00308743": "uh the the naming community decided to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01308-00308744-00309015": "take an approach uh uh by creating what", "7WtJoX88ujM-01309-00309016-00309175": "they refer to as a cross-community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01310-00309176-00309423": "working group which involves uh the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01311-00309424-00309671": "stakeholders and had chartering", "7WtJoX88ujM-01312-00309672-00309967": "organizations adopt the charter uh for", "7WtJoX88ujM-01313-00309968-00310143": "uh the work that this group would", "7WtJoX88ujM-01314-00310144-00310439": "undertake and so the group encompasses", "7WtJoX88ujM-01315-00310440-00310630": "uh not just the direct naming community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01316-00310631-00310815": "so the direct customers of the iana", "7WtJoX88ujM-01317-00310816-00311047": "functions it also includes", "7WtJoX88ujM-01318-00311048-00311319": "uh business community representation", "7WtJoX88ujM-01319-00311320-00311567": "the at-large community uh the government", "7WtJoX88ujM-01320-00311568-00311791": "representation as well uh just to give", "7WtJoX88ujM-01321-00311792-00311999": "you an idea of some of the diversity of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01322-00312000-00312206": "uh some of the chartering organizations", "7WtJoX88ujM-01323-00312207-00312551": "that adopted the charter um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01324-00312552-00312815": "the the naming community of course is a", "7WtJoX88ujM-01325-00312816-00312999": "a little bit more complex not to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01326-00313000-00313263": "indicate that protocol parameters or ip", "7WtJoX88ujM-01327-00313264-00313463": "addressing is not complex and and has", "7WtJoX88ujM-01328-00313464-00313639": "its own challenges", "7WtJoX88ujM-01329-00313640-00313847": "but i think as demi had identified as", "7WtJoX88ujM-01330-00313848-00314023": "well in the naming community you have", "7WtJoX88ujM-01331-00314024-00314367": "not only the generic uh level domains", "7WtJoX88ujM-01332-00314368-00314454": "uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01333-00314455-00314654": "but you also have uh the country code", "7WtJoX88ujM-01334-00314655-00314799": "top level domains which are for", "7WtJoX88ujM-01335-00314800-00314967": "countries in distinct economies so", "7WtJoX88ujM-01336-00314968-00315119": "there's a very wide range of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01337-00315120-00315263": "participants", "7WtJoX88ujM-01338-00315264-00315430": "that are engaging", "7WtJoX88ujM-01339-00315431-00315695": "the group has worked very very hard over", "7WtJoX88ujM-01340-00315696-00315967": "the past many weeks in order to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01341-00315968-00316175": "really try to identify what are the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01342-00316176-00316479": "range of issues that are of concern and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01343-00316480-00316751": "of relevance to the communities", "7WtJoX88ujM-01344-00316752-00316975": "and to identify", "7WtJoX88ujM-01345-00316976-00317182": "specifically obviously for the naming", "7WtJoX88ujM-01346-00317183-00317382": "community what are the key areas that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01347-00317383-00317606": "need to be addressed with regards to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01348-00317607-00317919": "nti's stewardship transition", "7WtJoX88ujM-01349-00317920-00318095": "some of the areas that they had", "7WtJoX88ujM-01350-00318096-00318271": "identified are actually issues around", "7WtJoX88ujM-01351-00318272-00318471": "broader accountability", "7WtJoX88ujM-01352-00318472-00318647": "of icann and so they've been working", "7WtJoX88ujM-01353-00318648-00318854": "very hard with the cross community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01354-00318855-00319063": "working group on accountability", "7WtJoX88ujM-01355-00319064-00319334": "to ensure that that group is addressing", "7WtJoX88ujM-01356-00319335-00319510": "uh the issues that are relevant to the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01357-00319511-00319703": "broader accountability in light of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01358-00319704-00319863": "changing relationship with the u.s", "7WtJoX88ujM-01359-00319864-00320030": "administration", "7WtJoX88ujM-01360-00320031-00320239": "thereby enabling the naming community to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01361-00320240-00320487": "really focus in specifically on", "7WtJoX88ujM-01362-00320488-00320679": "the needs of the naming community space", "7WtJoX88ujM-01363-00320680-00320903": "with regards to their proposal that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01364-00320904-00321151": "would then go to the icg", "7WtJoX88ujM-01365-00321152-00321310": "they had several", "7WtJoX88ujM-01366-00321311-00321519": "very intensive meetings and conference", "7WtJoX88ujM-01367-00321520-00321879": "calls including over the holidays", "7WtJoX88ujM-01368-00321880-00321958": "and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01369-00321959-00322191": "at the recent icann meeting in singapore", "7WtJoX88ujM-01370-00322192-00322503": "again some very intensive discussions", "7WtJoX88ujM-01371-00322504-00322615": "and have", "7WtJoX88ujM-01372-00322616-00322903": "moved their working methods to now", "7WtJoX88ujM-01373-00322904-00323063": "borrowing from", "7WtJoX88ujM-01374-00323064-00323303": "the itf and others", "7WtJoX88ujM-01375-00323304-00323495": "the creation of some specific design", "7WtJoX88ujM-01376-00323496-00323687": "teams to focus in on some very", "7WtJoX88ujM-01377-00323688-00323895": "operational components that the name of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01378-00323896-00324054": "the community would like to put together", "7WtJoX88ujM-01379-00324055-00324239": "uh for a proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-01380-00324240-00324454": "uh they're now moving to uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01381-00324455-00324647": "you know very active work and we'll be", "7WtJoX88ujM-01382-00324648-00324887": "having a face-to-face meeting uh in", "7WtJoX88ujM-01383-00324888-00325134": "istanbul at the end of march where they", "7WtJoX88ujM-01384-00325135-00325327": "hope to be able to coalesce something uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01385-00325328-00325534": "to put out for public comment again uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01386-00325535-00325630": "shortly", "7WtJoX88ujM-01387-00325631-00325895": "uh so this is uh just sort of an", "7WtJoX88ujM-01388-00325896-00325999": "overview of where they are in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01389-00326000-00326143": "process i'm happy to answer any", "7WtJoX88ujM-01390-00326144-00326263": "questions", "7WtJoX88ujM-01391-00326264-00326527": "or i notice that there's participants on", "7WtJoX88ujM-01392-00326528-00326782": "this call who may also be participating", "7WtJoX88ujM-01393-00326783-00326982": "in those groups in case", "7WtJoX88ujM-01394-00326983-00327175": "they would like to add anything to that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01395-00327176-00327399": "or have any questions so i hope that's", "7WtJoX88ujM-01396-00327400-00327647": "helpful", "7WtJoX88ujM-01397-00327648-00327863": "very thank you very much uh teresa for", "7WtJoX88ujM-01398-00327864-00328071": "stepping in and for giving us uh this", "7WtJoX88ujM-01399-00328072-00328351": "update uh i would like to thank you all", "7WtJoX88ujM-01400-00328352-00328599": "and now open the floor to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01401-00328600-00328799": "questions may i remind you that you're", "7WtJoX88ujM-01402-00328800-00329015": "not able to use your audio participants", "7WtJoX88ujM-01403-00329016-00329230": "are not able to use their audio or video", "7WtJoX88ujM-01404-00329231-00329591": "so please type your questions", "7WtJoX88ujM-01405-00329592-00330023": "and i will revert them to our speakers", "7WtJoX88ujM-01406-00330024-00330279": "any questions also from my colleagues", "7WtJoX88ujM-01407-00330280-00330727": "here in the room", "7WtJoX88ujM-01408-00330728-00330991": "uh constantino says people are maybe um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01409-00330992-00331319": "hopefully typing away uh i might uh just", "7WtJoX88ujM-01410-00331320-00331463": "ask the question there was a lot of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01411-00331464-00331671": "discussion of course in singapore and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01412-00331672-00331887": "and since then on", "7WtJoX88ujM-01413-00331888-00332127": "on the timeline and how", "7WtJoX88ujM-01414-00332128-00332303": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01415-00332304-00332639": "how to manage that to the september 15th", "7WtJoX88ujM-01416-00332640-00332863": "target and then beyond that and i", "7WtJoX88ujM-01417-00332864-00332975": "wondered if", "7WtJoX88ujM-01418-00332976-00333199": "if anybody", "7WtJoX88ujM-01419-00333200-00333406": "maybe patrick or teresa or others want", "7WtJoX88ujM-01420-00333407-00333582": "to to take that up i think that's a", "7WtJoX88ujM-01421-00333583-00333782": "question that i hear a lot about and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01422-00333783-00334319": "might be good to get clarity on", "7WtJoX88ujM-01423-00334320-00334663": "well i can i can start if you want to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01424-00334664-00334903": "what we have done in in icg as you will", "7WtJoX88ujM-01425-00334904-00335103": "see if you go to our dropbox and look at", "7WtJoX88ujM-01426-00335104-00335319": "the in the folded timeline", "7WtJoX88ujM-01427-00335320-00335647": "we still do have a timeline that um uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01428-00335648-00335878": "that deliver in september on the other", "7WtJoX88ujM-01429-00335879-00336134": "hand the timeline uh and also our", "7WtJoX88ujM-01430-00336135-00336423": "process consists of a number of steps", "7WtJoX88ujM-01431-00336424-00336623": "and for each one of those steps you need", "7WtJoX88ujM-01432-00336624-00336815": "a certain input and that will give that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01433-00336816-00337054": "would result in some kind of action", "7WtJoX88ujM-01434-00337055-00337358": "and and some some things in the work", "7WtJoX88ujM-01435-00337359-00337639": "that we are doing just for example", "7WtJoX88ujM-01436-00337640-00337823": "evaluation of the proposal from the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01437-00337824-00338039": "names operation community is blocked", "7WtJoX88ujM-01438-00338040-00338271": "because we have not received that yet", "7WtJoX88ujM-01439-00338272-00338551": "so so so i think we will see in multiple", "7WtJoX88ujM-01440-00338552-00338703": "places that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01441-00338704-00338967": "one of our connected processes is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01442-00338968-00339287": "blocked by or blocked by sort of going", "7WtJoX88ujM-01443-00339288-00339551": "slow forward just because of of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01444-00339552-00339823": "something else and at the moment", "7WtJoX88ujM-01445-00339824-00340039": "from the icg perspective we're waiting", "7WtJoX88ujM-01446-00340040-00340254": "for the names community as soon as that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01447-00340255-00340439": "one arrives to us then we will do a", "7WtJoX88ujM-01448-00340440-00340630": "better calculation on on what our", "7WtJoX88ujM-01449-00340631-00340878": "timeline is but you will still be able", "7WtJoX88ujM-01450-00340879-00341119": "to know already today what steps we will", "7WtJoX88ujM-01451-00341120-00341334": "go through what we don't know is when we", "7WtJoX88ujM-01452-00341335-00341454": "are going to go through each one of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01453-00341455-00341682": "those steps thank", "7WtJoX88ujM-01454-00341683-00341991": "you thank you very much patrick we have", "7WtJoX88ujM-01455-00341992-00342239": "uh a question from one of the of our", "7WtJoX88ujM-01456-00342240-00342519": "participants and i'm sorry if i am uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01457-00342520-00342823": "mispronouncing your name it's gian", "7WtJoX88ujM-01458-00342824-00342943": "chang", "7WtJoX88ujM-01459-00342944-00343175": "and he has a question for teresa and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01460-00343176-00343415": "patrick they both mentioned that any", "7WtJoX88ujM-01461-00343416-00343630": "suggestions or ideas are welcome in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01462-00343631-00343895": "process of developing the icg report", "7WtJoX88ujM-01463-00343896-00344134": "just wonder what the channels are for", "7WtJoX88ujM-01464-00344135-00344454": "example any email address i can send my", "7WtJoX88ujM-01465-00344455-00344639": "suggestions to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01466-00344640-00344806": "can someone please take that patrick", "7WtJoX88ujM-01467-00344807-00344982": "teresa", "7WtJoX88ujM-01468-00344983-00345223": "yeah i can i can start by giving a short", "7WtJoX88ujM-01469-00345224-00345534": "uh response to the uh to the icg branch", "7WtJoX88ujM-01470-00345535-00345687": "and then teresa might", "7WtJoX88ujM-01471-00345688-00346030": "be able to continue to explain this", "7WtJoX88ujM-01472-00346031-00346327": "from an icd perspective as both myself", "7WtJoX88ujM-01473-00346328-00346567": "and and demi said we are not really", "7WtJoX88ujM-01474-00346568-00346823": "writing anything ourselves", "7WtJoX88ujM-01475-00346824-00347078": "we instead of just consolidating and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01476-00347079-00347319": "merging the proposals done in each one", "7WtJoX88ujM-01477-00347320-00347551": "of the various operation communities", "7WtJoX88ujM-01478-00347552-00347727": "two of them has already developed has", "7WtJoX88ujM-01479-00347728-00347934": "already delivered so at the moment it is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01480-00347935-00348351": "the the cwg names in icann that is where", "7WtJoX88ujM-01481-00348352-00348463": "the actual", "7WtJoX88ujM-01482-00348464-00348639": "the the third of the three operation", "7WtJoX88ujM-01483-00348640-00348758": "communities that's where they are", "7WtJoX88ujM-01484-00348759-00348975": "working on their proposal so to be able", "7WtJoX88ujM-01485-00348976-00349191": "to to participate and come with a with", "7WtJoX88ujM-01486-00349192-00349423": "the suggestion on how to how to help", "7WtJoX88ujM-01487-00349424-00349734": "with the remaining one-third of of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01488-00349735-00349975": "icg branch you should participate in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01489-00349976-00350382": "cwg names", "7WtJoX88ujM-01490-00350383-00350567": "thank you patrick teresa anything you", "7WtJoX88ujM-01491-00350568-00350695": "would like to add", "7WtJoX88ujM-01492-00350696-00350967": "sure i'd be happy to um if one goes uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01493-00350968-00351127": "to the stewardship website that we've", "7WtJoX88ujM-01494-00351128-00351454": "put up you also see a listing of um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01495-00351455-00351695": "where you can sign up to participate in", "7WtJoX88ujM-01496-00351696-00351895": "either the accountability process uh or", "7WtJoX88ujM-01497-00351896-00352167": "the naming community process obviously", "7WtJoX88ujM-01498-00352168-00352487": "as well as um there's information as as", "7WtJoX88ujM-01499-00352488-00352695": "was highlighted uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01500-00352696-00352951": "by narani and others of the openness", "7WtJoX88ujM-01501-00352952-00353119": "with which the other communities had", "7WtJoX88ujM-01502-00353120-00353303": "conducted their work as they were", "7WtJoX88ujM-01503-00353304-00353510": "finalizing their proposals but", "7WtJoX88ujM-01504-00353511-00353687": "specifically you can obviously sign up", "7WtJoX88ujM-01505-00353688-00353871": "for both the accountability process", "7WtJoX88ujM-01506-00353872-00354054": "which is currently underway", "7WtJoX88ujM-01507-00354055-00354191": "and the work of the naming community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01508-00354192-00354430": "process which is underway and join any", "7WtJoX88ujM-01509-00354431-00354791": "of those lists and discussions", "7WtJoX88ujM-01510-00354792-00355071": "thank you teresa uh that was helpful i", "7WtJoX88ujM-01511-00355072-00355247": "don't see any other questions from the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01512-00355248-00355503": "participants so i will just ask very", "7WtJoX88ujM-01513-00355504-00355615": "quickly", "7WtJoX88ujM-01514-00355616-00355743": "any one of you", "7WtJoX88ujM-01515-00355744-00356047": "the ntia has set out some uh criteria", "7WtJoX88ujM-01516-00356048-00356199": "that teresa walked us through in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01517-00356200-00356471": "beginning and that they were also", "7WtJoX88ujM-01518-00356472-00356695": "part of the request for proposals that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01519-00356696-00356958": "came out of the icg", "7WtJoX88ujM-01520-00356959-00357063": "why", "7WtJoX88ujM-01521-00357064-00357158": "do we", "7WtJoX88ujM-01522-00357159-00357358": "think why do you think better yet that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01523-00357359-00357551": "this criteria are significant and why", "7WtJoX88ujM-01524-00357552-00357847": "did the ntia signaled out these five", "7WtJoX88ujM-01525-00357848-00358151": "very basic fundamental uh issues that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01526-00358152-00358358": "all communities should address this is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01527-00358359-00358575": "open to anyone uh please", "7WtJoX88ujM-01528-00358576-00359199": "jump in thank you", "7WtJoX88ujM-01529-00359200-00359295": "well", "7WtJoX88ujM-01530-00359296-00359495": "this is elliot um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01531-00359496-00359663": "i'll just add uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01532-00359664-00359775": "i think", "7WtJoX88ujM-01533-00359776-00360006": "to start with", "7WtJoX88ujM-01534-00360007-00360175": "they took into account the security and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01535-00360176-00360399": "stability the internet", "7WtJoX88ujM-01536-00360400-00360647": "and i for one am pleased with that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01537-00360648-00360782": "i can't think of anything that's more", "7WtJoX88ujM-01538-00360783-00360910": "important", "7WtJoX88ujM-01539-00360911-00361358": "in terms of the ongoing hyena functions", "7WtJoX88ujM-01540-00361359-00361510": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01541-00361511-00361687": "i'm not going to speak to all the other", "7WtJoX88ujM-01542-00361688-00361903": "ones other than just other than the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01543-00361904-00362119": "support the multi-stakehold", "7WtJoX88ujM-01544-00362120-00362399": "framework and also to support global", "7WtJoX88ujM-01545-00362400-00362519": "customers", "7WtJoX88ujM-01546-00362520-00362678": "we're a global network", "7WtJoX88ujM-01547-00362679-00362847": "and um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01548-00362848-00363119": "i obviously the the functions need to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01549-00363120-00363358": "scale as they have", "7WtJoX88ujM-01550-00363359-00363663": "uh to worldwide use and given the size", "7WtJoX88ujM-01551-00363664-00363847": "of the internet's use", "7WtJoX88ujM-01552-00363848-00363982": "i think we have a very nice", "7WtJoX88ujM-01553-00363983-00364175": "demonstration as just how well things", "7WtJoX88ujM-01554-00364176-00364551": "have scaled up for now thank you", "7WtJoX88ujM-01555-00364552-00364743": "thank you eliot anyone else would like", "7WtJoX88ujM-01556-00364744-00364919": "to add anything", "7WtJoX88ujM-01557-00364920-00365263": "okay i will try to add something else", "7WtJoX88ujM-01558-00365264-00365399": "yeah", "7WtJoX88ujM-01559-00365400-00365615": "just to remember that ayanna began in a", "7WtJoX88ujM-01560-00365616-00365927": "very technical environment and then", "7WtJoX88ujM-01561-00365928-00366158": "evolved to a mood stakeholder thing", "7WtJoX88ujM-01562-00366159-00366358": "because we have of course the other", "7WtJoX88ujM-01563-00366359-00366567": "communities very interested in keeping", "7WtJoX88ujM-01564-00366568-00366734": "the internet", "7WtJoX88ujM-01565-00366735-00366887": "in a very good shape", "7WtJoX88ujM-01566-00366888-00367071": "of course the stability and security is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01567-00367072-00367295": "fundamental to have the things going on", "7WtJoX88ujM-01568-00367296-00367534": "in the right way but it's important also", "7WtJoX88ujM-01569-00367535-00367823": "and nta stresses very well not to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01570-00367824-00368047": "introduce a lot of other other", "7WtJoX88ujM-01571-00368048-00368271": "extraneous things other bureaucracy", "7WtJoX88ujM-01572-00368272-00368447": "thing or something like that then it's", "7WtJoX88ujM-01573-00368448-00368751": "important to to note that in the nta", "7WtJoX88ujM-01574-00368752-00368871": "proposal", "7WtJoX88ujM-01575-00368872-00369143": "there is a provision that this cannot be", "7WtJoX88ujM-01576-00369144-00369423": "a transited cannot be", "7WtJoX88ujM-01577-00369424-00369703": "handed to uh intergovernmental or", "7WtJoX88ujM-01578-00369704-00369975": "governmental organization because they", "7WtJoX88ujM-01579-00369976-00370151": "are just one of the stakeholders in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01580-00370152-00370343": "process of course that they have they", "7WtJoX88ujM-01581-00370344-00370710": "have a say on any any issues but we", "7WtJoX88ujM-01582-00370711-00370910": "cannot evolve from the the technical", "7WtJoX88ujM-01583-00370911-00371078": "ayana first", "7WtJoX88ujM-01584-00371079-00371351": "community to a pure governmental thing", "7WtJoX88ujM-01585-00371352-00371582": "it will be very very uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01586-00371583-00371806": "unhappy thing for in the internet and in", "7WtJoX88ujM-01587-00371807-00372006": "my opinion is not the best way to go", "7WtJoX88ujM-01588-00372007-00372327": "forward then the idea is to keep this in", "7WtJoX88ujM-01589-00372328-00372606": "a very multi-stakeholder model but", "7WtJoX88ujM-01590-00372607-00372830": "without the prevalence of any of the of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01591-00372831-00373063": "the stakeholders and basically", "7WtJoX88ujM-01592-00373064-00373327": "particularly not the prevalence of of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01593-00373328-00373599": "some kind of bureaucratic uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01594-00373600-00373687": "board", "7WtJoX88ujM-01595-00373688-00373895": "related more to government or something", "7WtJoX88ujM-01596-00373896-00374127": "like that thank you", "7WtJoX88ujM-01597-00374128-00374391": "thank you demi anyone else would like to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01598-00374392-00374558": "add anything", "7WtJoX88ujM-01599-00374559-00374806": "and ronnie i see you i can add a very", "7WtJoX88ujM-01600-00374807-00375015": "quick comment i i fully agree with the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01601-00375016-00375295": "with the previous comments made", "7WtJoX88ujM-01602-00375296-00375463": "i mean when you look at the ntia", "7WtJoX88ujM-01603-00375464-00375591": "requirements", "7WtJoX88ujM-01604-00375592-00375919": "uh they're not um particularly", "7WtJoX88ujM-01605-00375920-00376175": "surprising or controversial uh and i", "7WtJoX88ujM-01606-00376176-00376375": "think uh we would all be a little bit", "7WtJoX88ujM-01607-00376376-00376647": "worried if there if they had been right", "7WtJoX88ujM-01608-00376648-00376758": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01609-00376759-00377030": "so i think um i think", "7WtJoX88ujM-01610-00377031-00377110": "they", "7WtJoX88ujM-01611-00377111-00377310": "they are simple and they make sense and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01612-00377311-00377591": "so they should and i think just to to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01613-00377592-00377823": "address the multi-stakeholder part", "7WtJoX88ujM-01614-00377824-00377943": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01615-00377944-00378358": "i think uh that part or that criterion", "7WtJoX88ujM-01616-00378359-00378551": "is important because it", "7WtJoX88ujM-01617-00378552-00378710": "it is a chance for the internet", "7WtJoX88ujM-01618-00378711-00378967": "community to show its maturity to show", "7WtJoX88ujM-01619-00378968-00379191": "that we've developed structures uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01620-00379192-00379482": "inclusive open participatory", "7WtJoX88ujM-01621-00379483-00379751": "structures that have managed the growth", "7WtJoX88ujM-01622-00379752-00380023": "of the internet today and i can can", "7WtJoX88ujM-01623-00380024-00380199": "manage it continue to manage it in the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01624-00380200-00380310": "future", "7WtJoX88ujM-01625-00380311-00380630": "uh so i think uh i also see this uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01626-00380631-00380830": "transition as a bit of a", "7WtJoX88ujM-01627-00380831-00381078": "an exercise in that and actually showing", "7WtJoX88ujM-01628-00381079-00381351": "that the community is ready and also", "7WtJoX88ujM-01629-00381352-00381647": "by doing that it documents and shows to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01630-00381648-00381910": "the rest of the world how how", "7WtJoX88ujM-01631-00381911-00382143": "how this multi-stakeholder model works", "7WtJoX88ujM-01632-00382144-00382447": "in practice", "7WtJoX88ujM-01633-00382448-00382734": "thank you nurani uh i we have a question", "7WtJoX88ujM-01634-00382735-00383095": "from hanvier in golia i'm sorry if i", "7WtJoX88ujM-01635-00383096-00383295": "mispronounce your name that patrick is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01636-00383296-00383399": "going to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01637-00383400-00383606": "answer i'm just reading the question i", "7WtJoX88ujM-01638-00383607-00383751": "just read the answers through the links", "7WtJoX88ujM-01639-00383752-00384006": "you provided was the icg satisfied with", "7WtJoX88ujM-01640-00384007-00384351": "the explanations given patrick please", "7WtJoX88ujM-01641-00384352-00384654": "yes we have in icg we have actually", "7WtJoX88ujM-01642-00384655-00384871": "first of all yes we are happy with that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01643-00384872-00385087": "and secondly we have taken a decision", "7WtJoX88ujM-01644-00385088-00385415": "that the the the numbers and the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01645-00385416-00385678": "protocol parameters proposals in our", "7WtJoX88ujM-01646-00385679-00385910": "evaluation we have now passed step two", "7WtJoX88ujM-01647-00385911-00386095": "of the various steps that i just", "7WtJoX88ujM-01648-00386096-00386287": "described that we will go through", "7WtJoX88ujM-01649-00386288-00386551": "i also would like to answer quickly the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01650-00386552-00386854": "yeon juan zhang also asks whether", "7WtJoX88ujM-01651-00386855-00387039": "privatization of dns equals to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01652-00387040-00387199": "multi-stakeholderism", "7WtJoX88ujM-01653-00387200-00387471": "and and my view there is that we don't", "7WtJoX88ujM-01654-00387472-00387663": "talk about privatization of something", "7WtJoX88ujM-01655-00387664-00387854": "that sounds like it has not been private", "7WtJoX88ujM-01656-00387855-00388054": "before or vice versa", "7WtJoX88ujM-01657-00388055-00388319": "what we only talk about is to ensure", "7WtJoX88ujM-01658-00388320-00388567": "that the multi-stakeholder", "7WtJoX88ujM-01659-00388568-00388782": "processes that have been", "7WtJoX88ujM-01660-00388783-00389087": "been been been been taking care of the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01661-00389088-00389334": "of the dns and protocol parameters will", "7WtJoX88ujM-01662-00389335-00389519": "continue to do it exactly as i've done", "7WtJoX88ujM-01663-00389520-00389758": "before that is that that the the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01664-00389759-00389927": "multi-stakeholder model that we have", "7WtJoX88ujM-01665-00389928-00390063": "been using is something that should", "7WtJoX88ujM-01666-00390064-00390351": "continue to be used just like demi just", "7WtJoX88ujM-01667-00390352-00390678": "described so well earlier thank you", "7WtJoX88ujM-01668-00390679-00390839": "thank you very much patrick we have", "7WtJoX88ujM-01669-00390840-00391239": "another question from uh zian juan chang", "7WtJoX88ujM-01670-00391240-00391534": "who asks", "7WtJoX88ujM-01671-00391535-00391702": "it's an open question for all of you", "7WtJoX88ujM-01672-00391703-00391958": "does privatization of the dns equal to", "7WtJoX88ujM-01673-00391959-00392775": "multi-stakeholderism", "7WtJoX88ujM-01674-00392776-00393630": "any anyone oh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01675-00393631-00393806": "i believe patrick already answered that", "7WtJoX88ujM-01676-00393807-00394839": "yes exactly thank you very much", "7WtJoX88ujM-01677-00394840-00395143": "no thank you very much so i would like", "7WtJoX88ujM-01678-00395144-00395375": "uh if we don't have any other questions", "7WtJoX88ujM-01679-00395376-00395678": "uh we can uh end this webinar i would", "7WtJoX88ujM-01680-00395679-00395943": "like personally to thank each one of our", "7WtJoX88ujM-01681-00395944-00396263": "speakers uh for joining and for agreeing", "7WtJoX88ujM-01682-00396264-00396710": "to participate and update our community", "7WtJoX88ujM-01683-00396711-00396887": "on the progress", "7WtJoX88ujM-01684-00396888-00397158": "and before i just say thank you to all", "7WtJoX88ujM-01685-00397159-00397391": "the participants as well for tuning in", "7WtJoX88ujM-01686-00397392-00397687": "and for uh participating and listening", "7WtJoX88ujM-01687-00397688-00397927": "sadly any last words from you thank you", "7WtJoX88ujM-01688-00397928-00398143": "very much", "7WtJoX88ujM-01689-00398144-00398327": "uh just to say uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01690-00398328-00398519": "of course thank you for people to people", "7WtJoX88ujM-01691-00398520-00398815": "for for spending um a little a little", "7WtJoX88ujM-01692-00398816-00399039": "time on this with us there's a lot going", "7WtJoX88ujM-01693-00399040-00399215": "on here as i said at the beginning", "7WtJoX88ujM-01694-00399216-00399527": "there's a tremendous amount of", "7WtJoX88ujM-01695-00399528-00399743": "intellectual capital and energy that's", "7WtJoX88ujM-01696-00399744-00399982": "been brought into this process um and", "7WtJoX88ujM-01697-00399983-00400215": "for the reasons that narani i think uh", "7WtJoX88ujM-01698-00400216-00400430": "pointed out quite eloquently this is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01699-00400431-00400687": "really important for the internet", "7WtJoX88ujM-01700-00400688-00400887": "and it's also really important to show", "7WtJoX88ujM-01701-00400888-00401127": "that this model works and that it works", "7WtJoX88ujM-01702-00401128-00401351": "well and effectively", "7WtJoX88ujM-01703-00401352-00401606": "i think you know as you look across the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01704-00401607-00401839": "ietf the rars the names and the", "7WtJoX88ujM-01705-00401840-00402127": "accountability discussions you see um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01706-00402128-00402430": "transparency you see participation", "7WtJoX88ujM-01707-00402431-00402727": "archiving of discussions and a real", "7WtJoX88ujM-01708-00402728-00402919": "attempt to take", "7WtJoX88ujM-01709-00402920-00403247": "feedback on board from from all of us", "7WtJoX88ujM-01710-00403248-00403487": "so i think for us you know from my socks", "7WtJoX88ujM-01711-00403488-00403775": "perspective i know many of our members", "7WtJoX88ujM-01712-00403776-00404039": "are involved in various aspects of this", "7WtJoX88ujM-01713-00404040-00404263": "it is complex and we", "7WtJoX88ujM-01714-00404264-00404406": "will try to do our part to make", "7WtJoX88ujM-01715-00404407-00404582": "information available if you need", "7WtJoX88ujM-01716-00404583-00404775": "pointers on how to get to some of these", "7WtJoX88ujM-01717-00404776-00405006": "groups um constantinos is a great", "7WtJoX88ujM-01718-00405007-00405143": "resource here", "7WtJoX88ujM-01719-00405144-00405423": "for that and i know that the speakers um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01720-00405424-00405606": "on this webinar are all", "7WtJoX88ujM-01721-00405607-00405695": "um", "7WtJoX88ujM-01722-00405696-00405943": "ready and willing to to engage with with", "7WtJoX88ujM-01723-00405944-00406287": "all of us on these issues so um this is", "7WtJoX88ujM-01724-00406288-00406439": "again this is a really important", "7WtJoX88ujM-01725-00406440-00406630": "milestone in the internet and in", "7WtJoX88ujM-01726-00406631-00406910": "internet um governance and so i really", "7WtJoX88ujM-01727-00406911-00407054": "hope that people", "7WtJoX88ujM-01728-00407055-00407343": "uh step up and participate and and join", "7WtJoX88ujM-01729-00407344-00407687": "um join this discussion so i think we", "7WtJoX88ujM-01730-00407688-00407863": "will commit to doing", "7WtJoX88ujM-01731-00407864-00408063": "another one of these as the process", "7WtJoX88ujM-01732-00408064-00408406": "continues to um roll along um there'll", "7WtJoX88ujM-01733-00408407-00408534": "be many more", "7WtJoX88ujM-01734-00408535-00408799": "um probably turns along the way and more", "7WtJoX88ujM-01735-00408800-00408982": "information that that we'll want to get", "7WtJoX88ujM-01736-00408983-00409167": "out to the community so", "7WtJoX88ujM-01737-00409168-00409367": "um i think we'll we'll plan to come back", "7WtJoX88ujM-01738-00409368-00409607": "and do this in you know maybe another", "7WtJoX88ujM-01739-00409608-00409782": "you know two or three months", "7WtJoX88ujM-01740-00409783-00410047": "as as the process continues", "7WtJoX88ujM-01741-00410047-00410351": "so thank you to everyone and uh we will", "7WtJoX88ujM-01742-00410352-00410534": "see you online", "7WtJoX88ujM-01743-00410535-00410718": "bye-bye", "7WtJoX88ujM-01744-00410719-00410959": "thanks everyone bye-bye", "7WtJoX88ujM-01745-00410960-00411323": "thank you bye-bye"}}, {"audio_id": "7WzhZnOmOEQ", "text": {"7WzhZnOmOEQ-00000-00000159-00000375": "prince darling", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00001-00000376-00000623": "once upon a time there was a king who", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00002-00000624-00000878": "was so kind-hearted that he was called", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00003-00000880-00001039": "the good king", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00004-00001040-00001303": "one day during a hunt a little bunny", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00005-00001304-00001558": "jumped into his arms scared to be killed", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00006-00001559-00001695": "by the dogs", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00007-00001696-00001951": "the king petted the animal and said", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00008-00001952-00002287": "i will make sure no one will hurt you", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00009-00002288-00002518": "that evening a fairy appeared in the", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00010-00002519-00002663": "room of the king", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00011-00002664-00002879": "she spoke to the king", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00012-00002880-00003231": "i am fairy candida i wanted to see if", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00013-00003232-00003463": "you are as kind as everybody says you", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00014-00003464-00003775": "are that's why i changed myself into a", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00015-00003776-00004095": "rabbit and ran to you in need i want to", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00016-00004096-00004311": "thank you for what you have done", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00017-00004312-00004551": "you can make one wish", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00018-00004552-00004727": "the king answered", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00019-00004728-00005111": "dear fairy i only have one son his name", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00020-00005112-00005479": "is sherry can i make a wish for him", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00021-00005480-00005791": "of course said the fairy shall i make", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00022-00005792-00006086": "your son the most handsome prince or the", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00023-00006087-00006470": "richest or the most powerful", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00024-00006472-00006655": "no said the king", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00025-00006656-00006910": "none of that what good will beauty", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00026-00006911-00007223": "riches or power be to him if he is a bad", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00027-00007223-00007519": "person it is kindness that gives life", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00028-00007520-00007614": "meaning", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00029-00007615-00007903": "i would be very grateful if you made him", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00030-00007904-00008095": "a good person", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00031-00008095-00008191": "hmm", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00032-00008192-00008607": "i understand said the fairy but i can't", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00033-00008608-00008831": "sherry has to strive to be a good person", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00034-00008832-00008951": "himself", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00035-00008952-00009214": "i can give him good advice and i can", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00036-00009215-00009455": "punish him for his mistakes if he", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00037-00009456-00009687": "doesn't correct himself", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00038-00009688-00009942": "all right said the king and said goodbye", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00039-00009943-00010103": "to the fairy", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00040-00010104-00010391": "not long after the good king passed away", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00041-00010392-00010703": "and sherry got a visit from the fairy", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00042-00010704-00010951": "i have made your father a promise she", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00043-00010952-00011031": "said", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00044-00011032-00011310": "here is a special ring take good care of", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00045-00011311-00011567": "it is worth more than you know", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00046-00011568-00011759": "every time you do something wrong it", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00047-00011760-00011967": "will sting you", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00048-00011968-00012270": "the first period sherry behaved so well", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00049-00012271-00012510": "that the ring didn't sting at all", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00050-00012511-00012751": "but when he returned from a hunt one day", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00051-00012752-00012983": "and hadn't caught anything he was so", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00052-00012984-00013286": "annoyed that he kicked his loyal dog", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00053-00013287-00013511": "at that moment the ring pricked in his", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00054-00013512-00013935": "finger like a needle", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00055-00013936-00014255": "what is this he yelled that fairy has", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00056-00014256-00014375": "tricked me", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00057-00014376-00014591": "what good is it to be the ruler of such", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00058-00014591-00014879": "a big kingdom if i can't treat my dog", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00059-00014880-00015135": "the way i want to", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00060-00015136-00015430": "i am not mocking you a voice sounded in", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00061-00015431-00015575": "his head", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00062-00015576-00015919": "you are cranky and you misbehaved a", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00063-00015919-00016150": "great ruler rules with kindness and", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00064-00016151-00016486": "doesn't let a bad mood waver him", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00065-00016487-00016839": "cherie's behavior didn't get any better", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00066-00016840-00017135": "the ring often pricked him until he bled", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00067-00017136-00017630": "one day he threw the ring away in anger", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00068-00017631-00017894": "charis started behaving so badly that", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00069-00017895-00018143": "nobody liked him anymore", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00070-00018144-00018383": "one day he met a beautiful girl named", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00071-00018384-00018671": "zelly head over heels in love he asked", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00072-00018672-00019022": "her to marry him but zelly said", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00073-00019023-00019327": "even though i'm poor as dirt i cannot", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00074-00019328-00019655": "marry someone who behaves so badly", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00075-00019656-00019839": "the prince was distraught", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00076-00019840-00020119": "and gave his officers the order to bring", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00077-00020120-00020383": "zelly to his palace", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00078-00020384-00020639": "one day he decided to go to her room", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00079-00020640-00020878": "where she was locked up but she had", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00080-00020879-00021055": "disappeared", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00081-00021056-00021271": "one of the king's councilmen was named", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00082-00021272-00021391": "suleiman", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00083-00021392-00021711": "he was a wise man and the only one who", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00084-00021712-00022007": "dared to tell sherry about his mistakes", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00085-00022008-00022247": "their other councilman only wanted to", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00086-00022248-00022511": "please the prince with sweet talk", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00087-00022512-00022719": "they said that it was suleiman who", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00088-00022720-00022919": "helped zelly escape", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00089-00022920-00023199": "the prince was enraged and ordered his", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00090-00023200-00023591": "soldiers to capture suleiman", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00091-00023592-00023814": "sherry with through to his room and with", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00092-00023815-00024094": "a big thunderclap the fairy candida", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00093-00024095-00024247": "appeared", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00094-00024248-00024630": "you have become a monster she said stern", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00095-00024631-00024863": "i will transform you into animals that", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00096-00024864-00025142": "will show you who you are a lion for", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00097-00025143-00025455": "anger a wolf for your greed a snake for", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00098-00025456-00025711": "your lack of respect and a bull for your", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00099-00025712-00025894": "cruelty", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00100-00025895-00026206": "and just like that cherry changed into a", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00101-00026207-00026495": "remarkable beast and found himself in a", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00102-00026495-00026758": "pit dug by hunters", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00103-00026760-00026967": "he was captured and brought to the", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00104-00026968-00027183": "capital of his kingdom", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00105-00027183-00027499": "when he arrived he heard a big applause", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00106-00027500-00027790": "supposedly prince cherie was deadly", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00107-00027791-00027990": "struck by lightning", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00108-00027991-00028262": "the people had chosen a new ruler the", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00109-00028263-00028479": "wise sullivan", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00110-00028480-00028767": "sherry was panting with anger there was", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00111-00028768-00029118": "suleiman on his throne encouraged by the", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00112-00029119-00029462": "people who were hugging him", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00113-00029463-00029767": "i accept the throne temporarily said", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00114-00029768-00030055": "suleiman because it is meant for prince", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00115-00030056-00030174": "cherie", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00116-00030175-00030487": "a fairy told me that he hasn't died but", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00117-00030488-00030774": "shall return kind-hearted he was", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00118-00030775-00031031": "surrounded by bad people who had a bad", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00119-00031032-00031351": "influence on him deep inside he is a", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00120-00031352-00031551": "good person", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00121-00031552-00031846": "these words made sherry sad and he felt", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00122-00031847-00032158": "much sorrow for his behavior", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00123-00032160-00032431": "that is why he obeyed the one who was in", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00124-00032432-00032639": "charge over him and was beating him", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00125-00032639-00032783": "constantly", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00126-00032784-00033102": "one day this man was attacked by a tiger", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00127-00033103-00033287": "sherry fought against the beast and", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00128-00033288-00033543": "saved the life of the man", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00129-00033544-00033887": "a good deed shall be shall will", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00130-00033888-00034167": "a good deed shall be rewarded said a", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00131-00034168-00034287": "voice", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00132-00034288-00034559": "and to share his joy he transformed into", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00133-00034560-00034695": "a dog", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00134-00034696-00034967": "his new owner was happy with him but he", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00135-00034968-00035311": "barely had money for food sherry almost", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00136-00035312-00035527": "died of hunger", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00137-00035528-00035783": "one day he wanted to eat his daily piece", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00138-00035784-00036087": "of bread when he saw a skinny young girl", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00139-00036088-00036359": "he gave her the bread and suddenly heard", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00140-00036360-00036687": "loud screams it was sally who was taken", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00141-00036688-00036887": "by four men", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00142-00036888-00037207": "sherry longed to help her embarked hard", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00143-00037208-00037502": "even though he was kicked mercilessly", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00144-00037503-00037743": "at that moment a voice said", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00145-00037744-00038079": "a good deed will be rewarded and cherie", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00146-00038080-00038390": "was changed into a white dove", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00147-00038391-00038646": "for days he flew around hoping to see", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00148-00038647-00038751": "zelly", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00149-00038752-00039007": "he found her bent over next to a beggar", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00150-00039008-00039271": "and flew down on her shoulder", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00151-00039272-00039471": "she stroked his feathers and whispered", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00152-00039472-00039711": "that she would always love him", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00153-00039712-00039967": "at that moment sherry returned to his", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00154-00039968-00040262": "normal self the beggar turned into fairy", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00155-00040263-00040399": "candida", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00156-00040400-00040559": "come she said", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00157-00040560-00040759": "i will bring you to the palace where", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00158-00040760-00040999": "sherry can claim his crown of which he's", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00159-00041000-00041174": "worthy now", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00160-00041175-00041479": "sherry and zelly ruled long and happily", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00161-00041480-00041711": "the ring that from that man went on he", "7WzhZnOmOEQ-00162-00041712-00042259": "wore again hardly ever pricked him again"}}, {"audio_id": "7WAeC_5ixAU", "text": {"7WAeC_5ixAU-00000-00000208-00000375": "the next teapot i'm going to show", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00001-00000376-00000655": "is again i'm going to share this screen", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00002-00000656-00000726": "and", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00003-00000727-00000966": "this is a gas station in washington", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00004-00000967-00001127": "zilla washington it says it's named", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00005-00001128-00001254": "after the teapot dome", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00006-00001255-00001391": "um if you read the article on atlas", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00007-00001392-00001726": "obscure you can learn all about it but", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00008-00001727-00001991": "sure does look like a teapot and here it", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00009-00001992-00002175": "has a spout and a handle it has a little", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00010-00002176-00002215": "lid", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00011-00002216-00002439": "it also has a door on the side and gas", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00012-00002440-00002550": "pumps and here it is in different", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00013-00002551-00002910": "historical iterations with historic", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00014-00002911-00003087": "gas pumps and then the more modern one", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00015-00003088-00003215": "and now it is kind of a tourist", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00016-00003215-00003390": "attraction so it again has the old one", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00017-00003392-00003559": "because it's been restored", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00018-00003560-00003935": "um to look cool so again", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00019-00003936-00004159": "and it looks like a teapot i'm not sure", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00020-00004160-00004319": "i want to dump hot water in it in tea", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00021-00004320-00004375": "bags", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00022-00004376-00004686": "so there you go there is the teapot dome", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00023-00004687-00004899": "scandal gas station from zillow", "7WAeC_5ixAU-00024-00004900-00005200": "washington"}}, {"audio_id": "7WHHZtj_Pm8", "text": {"7WHHZtj_Pm8-00000-00000057-00000751": "[Music]", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00001-00000752-00001079": "pranam sadhguru i have a question about", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00002-00001080-00001223": "bhuta shuddhi", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00003-00001224-00001358": "we speak about", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00004-00001359-00001511": "cleansing of", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00005-00001512-00001718": "the five elements", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00006-00001719-00001934": "cleansing them of what why do they", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00007-00001935-00002071": "become impure", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00008-00002072-00002263": "and what is the difference between", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00009-00002264-00002479": "pancha bhuta radhana which happens on", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00010-00002480-00002734": "shivaratri and", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00011-00002735-00002926": "the buddha should the process which we", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00012-00002927-00003222": "learned as a part of hata yoga", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00013-00003223-00003735": "the five elements", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00014-00003736-00003983": "just fire", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00015-00003984-00004591": "if they have to play so much mischief", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00016-00004592-00004911": "it's not one or two manifestations", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00017-00004912-00005367": "trillions of manifestations", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00018-00005368-00005775": "if all this has to happen", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00019-00005776-00006102": "if it does not acquire", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00020-00006103-00006439": "other qualities or possibilities", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00021-00006440-00006695": "there is no way with five you can create", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00022-00006695-00007014": "so many", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00023-00007015-00007614": "they are naturally receptive in nature", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00024-00007615-00007870": "the air that you breathe", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00025-00007872-00008039": "the food that you eat", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00026-00008040-00008407": "the water that you drink", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00027-00008408-00008559": "we will leave the other two because you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00028-00008560-00008878": "don't have much experience of", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00029-00008879-00009071": "those two", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00030-00009072-00009327": "today we know", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00031-00009328-00009567": "we can influence them", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00032-00009568-00009774": "just with thought emotion", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00033-00009775-00010071": "intention or energy", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00034-00010072-00010351": "we can change the quality of the water", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00035-00010352-00010583": "we can change the quality of the air and", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00036-00010584-00010871": "the food that we just with our intention", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00037-00010872-00011342": "or emotion or thought process", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00038-00011343-00011574": "so", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00039-00011575-00011806": "the five elements within you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00040-00011807-00012031": "which makes this body", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00041-00012032-00012335": "are deeply deeply", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00042-00012336-00012567": "influenced a certain layer of", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00043-00012568-00012683": "information", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00044-00012684-00012991": "which generally referred to as the", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00045-00012991-00013222": "karmic substance", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00046-00013223-00013407": "gathers without it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00047-00013408-00013630": "the elements would not behave in a", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00048-00013631-00013879": "particular way within you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00049-00013880-00014047": "it would be same every human being would", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00050-00014047-00014175": "have been same", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00051-00014176-00014471": "if", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00052-00014472-00014783": "there was no specific information", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00053-00014784-00015103": "see if you eat a banana", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00054-00015104-00015350": "you become a woman", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00055-00015351-00015655": "the banana becomes a woman somebody here", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00056-00015656-00015950": "eats it becomes a man if a cow eats it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00057-00015951-00016086": "becomes a cow", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00058-00016087-00016255": "same banana", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00059-00016256-00016543": "banana is not so intelligent", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00060-00016544-00016758": "to make itself into a man woman cow", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00061-00016759-00016950": "whichever animal", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00062-00016951-00017094": "consumes", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00063-00017095-00017303": "it is a certain amount of information", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00064-00017304-00017567": "within you which transforms a banana", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00065-00017568-00017735": "into a", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00066-00017736-00018039": "woman or a man or a cow or an elephant", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00067-00018040-00018399": "or whatever for that matter", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00068-00018400-00018671": "you call as myself", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00069-00018672-00018983": "individual self is essentially a certain", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00070-00018984-00019327": "volume of information", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00071-00019328-00019535": "and the fundamental way", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00072-00019536-00019727": "that it is stuck on to you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00073-00019728-00019950": "is through the elements because there is", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00074-00019951-00020094": "nothing here", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00075-00020095-00020414": "apart from the elements", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00076-00020415-00020647": "so cleansing it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00077-00020648-00020878": "is also about cleansing it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00078-00020879-00021039": "and making it free", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00079-00021040-00021286": "of the accumulated information or the", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00080-00021287-00021583": "karmic substance", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00081-00021584-00021927": "if this is not done", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00082-00021928-00022030": "then", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00083-00022031-00022303": "you will be a strong", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00084-00022304-00022439": "individual", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00085-00022440-00022719": "but you will never know how to breach", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00086-00022720-00022911": "this boundary that you have set for", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00087-00022912-00023094": "yourself", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00088-00023095-00023247": "this is not some", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00089-00023248-00023463": "boundary set by the existence this is a", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00090-00023464-00023727": "boundary that you set for yourself", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00091-00023728-00023958": "if you cannot cross the boundary", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00092-00023959-00024127": "that you set up", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00093-00024128-00024591": "that's a foolish way to live isn't it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00094-00024592-00024799": "you set up a boundary", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00095-00024800-00025030": "without knowing why and you can't cross", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00096-00025031-00025303": "it after some time", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00097-00025304-00025831": "and you start claiming this is how i am", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00098-00025832-00026006": "this is you know this is a common", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00099-00026007-00026167": "statement you hear everywhere you ask", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00100-00026168-00026358": "them to cross some limitation no this is", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00101-00026360-00026646": "how i am", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00102-00026647-00026887": "this is not how you are this is what you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00103-00026888-00027118": "made yourself to be", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00104-00027119-00027439": "now cleansing becomes relevant", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00105-00027439-00027631": "when you want to extend yourself beyond", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00106-00027632-00027790": "these boundaries", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00107-00027791-00027990": "when freedom and liberation becomes the", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00108-00027991-00028239": "goal of your life", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00109-00028239-00028399": "if", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00110-00028400-00028695": "you want to be a concrete ball", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00111-00028695-00029046": "there's no need to cleanse", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00112-00029047-00029335": "there's no need to cleanse at all", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00113-00029336-00029502": "so", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00114-00029504-00029662": "concretization", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00115-00029663-00029895": "of karmic processes", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00116-00029895-00030079": "will make you rigid", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00117-00030080-00030302": "rigidity will bring enormous amount of", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00118-00030303-00030455": "suffering", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00119-00030456-00030623": "enormous", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00120-00030624-00030870": "you don't need a calamity to happen you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00121-00030872-00031127": "are a calamity by yourself", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00122-00031127-00031446": "you do not need any external assistance", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00123-00031447-00031727": "it's called self-help", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00124-00031727-00031911": "most people", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00125-00031912-00032087": "when it comes to their suffering they're", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00126-00032088-00032231": "all unself-help", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00127-00032232-00032639": "you know", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00128-00032639-00033111": "nobody need to poke them", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00129-00033112-00033335": "when was it last time that somebody", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00130-00033336-00033718": "physically poked you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00131-00033719-00033967": "when was it last time", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00132-00033968-00034127": "maybe when you were in school somebody", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00133-00034128-00034287": "did this to you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00134-00034288-00034462": "after that nobody is bothered about", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00135-00034463-00034911": "doing anything like that", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00136-00034912-00035135": "most of you almost all of you have never", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00137-00035136-00035423": "born been poked with a dagger or a sword", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00138-00035424-00035759": "at the most a pin or a finger", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00139-00035760-00035918": "nothing more", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00140-00035919-00036007": "but", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00141-00036008-00036287": "for most of you in the last 10 15 or 25", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00142-00036288-00036551": "years nobody has ever even poked you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00143-00036552-00036735": "with a finger", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00144-00036736-00036990": "because everybody is wary of you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00145-00036991-00037471": "who's", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00146-00037472-00037567": "so", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00147-00037568-00037767": "how much if you look at the volume of", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00148-00037768-00038159": "suffering that you go through anger fear", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00149-00038160-00038471": "hatred jealousy whatever else you go", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00150-00038472-00038583": "through", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00151-00038584-00038767": "misery whatever", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00152-00038768-00038974": "how much has been caused", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00153-00038975-00039199": "from external agencies", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00154-00039200-00039439": "how much is caused by you if you look at", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00155-00039440-00039623": "it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00156-00039624-00039846": "it is a minuscule percentage which has", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00157-00039847-00040095": "been caused from external agencies no no", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00158-00040096-00040271": "no my mother-in-law said this my boss", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00159-00040272-00040423": "said that they are saying what they're", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00160-00040424-00040711": "saying but they're not poking you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00161-00040712-00040943": "physical suffering has not been caused", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00162-00040944-00041087": "to you from outside unless you're from", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00163-00041088-00041879": "middle east", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00164-00041880-00042083": "for most of you such things have not", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00165-00042084-00042318": "happened but", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00166-00042319-00042511": "rest is all your own making", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00167-00042512-00042799": "this is simply because", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00168-00042800-00043087": "the imprint is so deep", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00169-00043088-00043367": "that you behave in", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00170-00043368-00043518": "predetermined", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00171-00043519-00043902": "compulsive ways", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00172-00043903-00044118": "a thousand times the same situation has", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00173-00044119-00044351": "happened but still the next time", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00174-00044352-00044671": "it happens you almost react the same way", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00175-00044672-00044871": "it takes a certain amount of awareness", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00176-00044872-00045111": "certain amounts of shaking you up to", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00177-00045112-00045407": "respond in a different way", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00178-00045408-00045558": "so", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00179-00045559-00045815": "what's called buddhist is", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00180-00045816-00046015": "to do it in the most", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00181-00046016-00046358": "fundamental level", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00182-00046359-00046662": "if we cleanse your mind", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00183-00046663-00046807": "if you clean it in the morning by", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00184-00046808-00047030": "afternoon you will have a whole new", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00185-00047031-00047383": "world again", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00186-00047384-00047558": "it's really waste", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00187-00047559-00047683": "this is", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00188-00047684-00048086": "why no no significance or no importance", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00189-00048087-00048302": "is given in the yogic system", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00190-00048303-00048535": "towards your psychological structure", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00191-00048536-00048671": "what do you think what you feel they", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00192-00048672-00048886": "don't care because", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00193-00048887-00049086": "if you change it today again", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00194-00049087-00049239": "within few hours you'll change it back", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00195-00049240-00049567": "into something else", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00196-00049568-00049830": "we are only interested in the body", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00197-00049831-00050102": "this is why yoga calls everything is", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00198-00050103-00050383": "body physical body mental body energy", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00199-00050384-00050727": "body like this but no mind", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00200-00050728-00050967": "because the psychological activity", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00201-00050968-00051190": "that's happening towards which you have", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00202-00051191-00051423": "given enormous importance is of no", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00203-00051424-00051687": "consequence or significance depending", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00204-00051688-00051879": "upon the type of information imprinted", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00205-00051879-00052111": "within you whatever is your karma", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00206-00052112-00052335": "whatever user sanskara that is how you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00207-00052336-00052550": "think that's how you feel that's how", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00208-00052551-00052775": "your emotions happen everything happens", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00209-00052776-00052879": "that way", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00210-00052879-00053119": "so we are interested in handling the", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00211-00053120-00053207": "route", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00212-00053208-00053430": "if you prune the tree it will slot back", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00213-00053432-00053623": "with vengeance", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00214-00053624-00053823": "no point pruning it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00215-00053824-00054230": "if you handle the root it'll be gone", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00216-00054232-00054566": "so the very root of karmic imprint is in", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00217-00054567-00054726": "the elements", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00218-00054727-00055007": "that is the most fundamental space", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00219-00055008-00055207": "it takes much more", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00220-00055208-00055438": "than handling other aspects", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00221-00055439-00055615": "so generally", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00222-00055616-00055815": "because most people are not interested", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00223-00055816-00056071": "in absolute transformation they just", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00224-00056072-00056215": "want a little change they don't want to", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00225-00056216-00056479": "lose themselves", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00226-00056479-00056887": "buddhist means you want to lose yourself", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00227-00056888-00057079": "whether it's good bad", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00228-00057079-00057254": "ugly beautiful it doesn't matter you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00229-00057255-00057430": "want to lose everything", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00230-00057432-00057591": "that you have built", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00231-00057591-00057823": "so that the creator's creation will", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00232-00057824-00058191": "stand up and shine within you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00233-00058191-00058647": "it'll take a certain amount of work", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00234-00058648-00058838": "the buddhist that's been taught to you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00235-00058839-00059094": "is very basic", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00236-00059095-00059319": "if you want to do more serious forms of", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00237-00059320-00059559": "buddhisti", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00238-00059560-00059766": "it will mean", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00239-00059767-00059991": "it becomes your entire life it's not", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00240-00059991-00060359": "something that you do on the side", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00241-00060360-00060487": "so", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00242-00060488-00060775": "even if you do a very minor version of", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00243-00060776-00060911": "buddhist", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00244-00060912-00061063": "you will see", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00245-00061064-00061230": "the change that happens in you is", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00246-00061232-00061447": "permanent there is no tendency to fall", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00247-00061448-00061550": "back", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00248-00061551-00061750": "and that's important", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00249-00061751-00061935": "otherwise everybody changes for three", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00250-00061936-00062103": "days and again they fall back into the", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00251-00062104-00062191": "rut", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00252-00062191-00062326": "after some time", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00253-00062327-00062479": "that will not happen", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00254-00062479-00062591": "when you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00255-00062591-00062799": "assist whatever else you're doing with", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00256-00062800-00063071": "the buddhist practice", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00257-00063072-00063391": "i mean", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00258-00063391-00063687": "is another matter that's a ritual for", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00259-00063688-00063919": "those who are not willing to do sadhana", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00260-00063920-00064166": "just to give them some benefit", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00261-00064167-00064430": "that's the beauty of a ritual that's a", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00262-00064432-00064735": "limitation of a ritual somebody else can", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00263-00064736-00064975": "conduct a ritual for you you don't have", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00264-00064976-00065135": "to do any sadhana just sit there and", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00265-00065136-00065294": "benefit from that", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00266-00065295-00065494": "but then only if they conduct you have", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00267-00065495-00065679": "it otherwise you don't have it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00268-00065680-00065863": "suppose we don't do", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00269-00065864-00065975": "pancha", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00270-00065976-00066255": "you don't have it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00271-00066256-00066359": "so", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00272-00066360-00066615": "the ritual is always like this", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00273-00066616-00066823": "it is beautiful because", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00274-00066824-00067079": "people who do not know anything about it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00275-00067080-00067326": "they can still benefit from it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00276-00067327-00067479": "at the same time", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00277-00067480-00067687": "if those who conduct", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00278-00067688-00067919": "do not conduct it properly it will not", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00279-00067920-00068038": "happen to you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00280-00068039-00068247": "if they do not conduct it at all it will", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00281-00068248-00068503": "never be available to you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00282-00068504-00068679": "but if you do buddha should be practiced", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00283-00068680-00068903": "by yourself", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00284-00068904-00069135": "if you're willing you can keep it up", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00285-00069136-00069494": "and you will see as time progresses", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00286-00069495-00069679": "its impact is", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00287-00069680-00069863": "undeniable", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00288-00069864-00070119": "above all whatever it does however small", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00289-00070120-00070359": "the practice is whatever it does there", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00290-00070360-00070559": "is no turning back", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00291-00070560-00070719": "that's a very important aspect of", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00292-00070720-00070959": "buddhisti", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00293-00070960-00071167": "if you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00294-00071168-00071294": "if you", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00295-00071295-00071655": "let's say six months you do asana", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00296-00071656-00071919": "another one here you give it up", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00297-00071920-00072111": "everything will back will be back as it", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00298-00072112-00072238": "was", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00299-00072239-00072462": "six months you did pranayama if it's a", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00300-00072463-00072726": "powerful process like shaytan a kriya if", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00301-00072727-00073071": "you did", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00302-00073072-00073255": "his impact will be there but if at a", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00303-00073256-00073423": "certain period of time", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00304-00073424-00073582": "if you don't do it for a certain period", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00305-00073583-00073815": "of time again it will turn back", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00306-00073816-00073950": "you meditate", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00307-00073951-00074182": "you do show your meditation", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00308-00074183-00074319": "for some time", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00309-00074320-00074471": "if you don't do it for a certain period", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00310-00074472-00074959": "of time slowly it will turn back", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00311-00074960-00075199": "but that is not the nature of buddhist", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00312-00075200-00075431": "buddhist if you do nothing seems to be", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00313-00075432-00075623": "happening because", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00314-00075624-00075926": "it's very fundamental and it's slow", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00315-00075927-00076126": "but whatever happens", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00316-00076127-00076503": "it will not turn back", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00317-00076504-00076719": "it stays with you as long as you hold", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00318-00076720-00076959": "this body it stays with you it will not", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00319-00076960-00077159": "go because it's on a very fundamental", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00320-00077160-00077311": "level", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00321-00077312-00077639": "that's the significance of bhutan", "7WHHZtj_Pm8-00322-00077640-00079430": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "7Xd9M1EsgaE", "text": {"7Xd9M1EsgaE-00000-00000574-00000950": "[Music]", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00001-00000951-00001166": "welcome welcome to the second episode of", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00002-00001167-00001391": "privacy open sourced today i'm going to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00003-00001392-00001623": "talk with kevin ravensburg", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00004-00001623-00001767": "we're going to talk about bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00005-00001768-00002023": "privacy and how he views bitcoin without", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00006-00002023-00002263": "privacy and what his opinion on the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00007-00002264-00002415": "privacy tool that currently exists in", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00008-00002416-00002575": "our space", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00009-00002576-00002815": "so welcome kevin welcome to the show", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00010-00002816-00003079": "thank you cargo glad to be here", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00011-00003080-00003199": "so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00012-00003200-00003422": "bitcoin privacy big topic", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00013-00003423-00003599": "yeah it's a really big topic these days", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00014-00003600-00003743": "and it's really important to talk about", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00015-00003744-00003927": "it these days also", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00016-00003928-00004015": "so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00017-00004015-00004279": "kevin tell us a bit about yourself", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00018-00004280-00004527": "what's your background where you started", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00019-00004528-00004695": "okay well uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00020-00004696-00005159": "my uh my sort of fiat background is in", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00021-00005160-00005447": "engineering physics so i", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00022-00005448-00005711": "have a bachelor degree in", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00023-00005712-00005870": "engineering physics", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00024-00005871-00005983": "and uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00025-00005984-00006238": "still working uh at the dutch space", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00026-00006239-00006710": "research institute uh esron", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00027-00006711-00006975": "so that's uh well a little bit uh the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00028-00006976-00007175": "same study as michael saylor did liquid", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00029-00007176-00007503": "engineering and space engineering", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00030-00007504-00007798": "or aeronautics engineering", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00031-00007800-00008046": "and yeah my bitcoin journey started", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00032-00008047-00008239": "quite a long time ago", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00033-00008240-00008591": "when i found a faucet for some free", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00034-00008592-00008807": "weird internet money coins", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00035-00008808-00009110": "in uh like the end of 2013 and that was", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00036-00009111-00009374": "the first moment in my life uh where i", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00037-00009375-00009591": "came in contact", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00038-00009592-00009871": "with uh bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00039-00009872-00010199": "uh the the moment i started caring about", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00040-00010200-00010527": "privacy in bitcoin was much much later", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00041-00010528-00010631": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00042-00010632-00010874": "like in uh i guess this was", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00043-00010875-00011278": "2018 or 19 when the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00044-00011279-00011655": "uh ledger decided to uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00045-00011656-00011910": "leak my address uh twice because i", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00046-00011911-00012167": "ordered multiple times", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00047-00012168-00012278": "so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00048-00012279-00012631": "the ledger league guys jesus it's like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00049-00012632-00012927": "you ordering into your own house the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00050-00012928-00013230": "hardware wallet and then you get wrecked", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00051-00013231-00013455": "this is the easiest way to get attacked", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00052-00013456-00013655": "guys don't do that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00053-00013656-00014038": "order to your grandparents", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00054-00014040-00014366": "it's it's it's silly yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00055-00014368-00014663": "but at least my my coins were safe so i", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00056-00014663-00014958": "mean i don't mind that much that my name", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00057-00014959-00015191": "is known publicly i mean i leaked it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00058-00015191-00015335": "myself", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00059-00015336-00015558": "uh people know what it looked like where", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00060-00015559-00015838": "where i work it's that's all fine", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00061-00015840-00016158": "but i do want to keep uh my money my", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00062-00016159-00016407": "private uh i don't want people to look", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00063-00016408-00016671": "into my wallet i mean i don't have a lot", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00064-00016672-00016847": "but still in the future that might", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00065-00016848-00017111": "change and right and then you don't want", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00066-00017112-00017239": "people to know", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00067-00017240-00017415": "like how much", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00068-00017416-00017630": "bitcoin you exactly have and in which", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00069-00017631-00017911": "addresses and where does he spend it and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00070-00017912-00018022": "what other", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00071-00018023-00018294": "things does he do with his money so it's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00072-00018295-00018430": "that's something i do like to keep", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00073-00018431-00018575": "private", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00074-00018576-00018735": "and uh yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00075-00018736-00018943": "we use several uh several tools for that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00076-00018944-00019030": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00077-00019031-00019271": "one of the first things that of course", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00078-00019272-00019455": "obfuscates uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00079-00019456-00019583": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00080-00019584-00019783": "well on chain transactions to not", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00081-00019784-00020014": "transact on chain so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00082-00020015-00020286": "you can use like uh open dimes", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00083-00020287-00020583": "so uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00084-00020584-00021150": "fancy open dance a few open lines", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00085-00021151-00021383": "i'm not sponsored by them in any way but", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00086-00021384-00021694": "uh i actually did i like to gift them to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00087-00021695-00021863": "friends uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00088-00021864-00022143": "like for their birthday or or when uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00089-00022144-00022303": "probably one of the most anonymous ways", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00090-00022304-00022686": "to gift bitcoin basically yeah yeah it's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00091-00022687-00022847": "a completely uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00092-00022848-00023158": "well offline transaction and uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00093-00023159-00023327": "yeah so yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00094-00023328-00023543": "depending on how they spend it if they", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00095-00023544-00023750": "send it to exchange and looks their all", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00096-00023751-00023935": "their info then of course you lose the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00097-00023936-00024142": "privacy yeah as long as you keep it on", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00098-00024143-00024503": "the open time you can transact privately", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00099-00024504-00024711": "so you're going to send us to the moon", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00100-00024712-00024927": "right to privacy moon because you're the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00101-00024928-00025103": "best space engineer", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00102-00025104-00025422": "bitcoin ever had right kevin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00103-00025423-00025783": "so yeah i'm i'm a decent uh like physics", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00104-00025783-00026078": "engineer so i know how to work uh with", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00105-00026079-00026351": "uh like a bit of electronics i know a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00106-00026352-00026599": "little bit of software encoding", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00107-00026600-00026751": "but", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00108-00026752-00027007": "yeah i'm mostly skilled in uh working", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00109-00027008-00027351": "with cryogenic equipment so at my uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00110-00027352-00027670": "day job i work with uh yeah i work with", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00111-00027672-00027879": "these these big coolers", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00112-00027880-00028158": "uh so well they keep things cold but", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00113-00028160-00028327": "it's it's it's not the perfect cold", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00114-00028327-00028814": "storage solution for sure it's uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00115-00028816-00028951": "for sure okay", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00116-00028952-00029207": "but uh but but yeah the the little", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00117-00029208-00029551": "things that i can contribute uh i try to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00118-00029552-00029823": "contribute to the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00119-00029824-00030087": "the wasabi wallet project and also the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00120-00030088-00030431": "raspy blitz so i run", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00121-00030432-00030774": "a lightning note over tor which is also", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00122-00030775-00031070": "a good way to preserve some privacy", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00123-00031072-00031431": "about uh about your spending because uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00124-00031432-00031711": "well the note cannot really be linked to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00125-00031712-00031951": "an ip address and whatever you send from", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00126-00031952-00032262": "there uh well doesn't leave a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00127-00032263-00032462": "track on chain", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00128-00032463-00032583": "and uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00129-00032583-00032702": "and so i", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00130-00032703-00032855": "whenever uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00131-00032856-00033118": "there's a new uh like test release i try", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00132-00033119-00033399": "to debug uh uh debug the software see if", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00133-00033400-00033559": "i can find things that don't work and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00134-00033560-00033807": "then i use github to well to report the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00135-00033808-00033990": "issues that i find and make the software", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00136-00033991-00034174": "better that way for wasabi wallet i've", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00137-00034175-00034439": "been doing this as well", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00138-00034440-00034702": "since i guess 2019", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00139-00034703-00034895": "2020", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00140-00034896-00035071": "where there have been some contribution", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00141-00035072-00035255": "games so i was one of the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00142-00035256-00035439": "early contributors to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00143-00035440-00035662": "the testing of new releases for wasabi", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00144-00035663-00035759": "wallet", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00145-00035760-00036007": "which i also do", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00146-00036008-00036246": "with a lot of joy because improving", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00147-00036247-00036567": "the software that keeps you private will", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00148-00036568-00036735": "make everyone's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00149-00036736-00036974": "spending habits more private in bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00150-00036975-00037279": "yeah understandable so you ever tested", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00151-00037280-00037527": "the 2.0 before", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00152-00037528-00037702": "i'm pretty sure you did yeah yeah i've", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00153-00037703-00037855": "been running", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00154-00037856-00038079": "wasabi wallet 2.0", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00155-00038080-00038271": "uh for quite a while i was surprised at", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00156-00038272-00038551": "the release so the the the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00157-00038552-00038879": "fluent uh design uh gui", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00158-00038880-00039159": "i have tested out a few times uh when it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00159-00039160-00039367": "was still uh heavy under development", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00160-00039368-00039718": "very early and it was well nowhere near", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00161-00039719-00039951": "a fully released wallet but then they", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00162-00039952-00040102": "surprised me with the with with the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00163-00040103-00040287": "release there wasn't a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00164-00040288-00040590": "well-announced uh like bug catching game", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00165-00040591-00040823": "beforehand that i that i noticed so it's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00166-00040824-00040999": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00167-00041000-00041230": "but it's it's been fun to uh to test it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00168-00041231-00041318": "out", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00169-00041319-00041559": "so i have been testing it on testnet", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00170-00041560-00041743": "yeah and uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00171-00041744-00041958": "yeah and i know mainnet as well because", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00172-00041959-00042223": "it's it's well it's running for how many", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00173-00042224-00042462": "three weeks two weeks no", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00174-00042463-00042711": "it's been uh something like that two", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00175-00042712-00043039": "three weeks ago we started about um", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00176-00043040-00043143": "july", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00177-00043144-00043367": "or something like that i think", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00178-00043368-00043695": "i lost track of time", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00179-00043696-00043927": "we can look at the ghetto page for the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00180-00043928-00044062": "release date yeah i gotta like under", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00181-00044063-00044215": "github yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00182-00044216-00044311": "um", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00183-00044312-00044495": "being eons it feels like you've been at", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00184-00044496-00044702": "for a while now just look at like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00185-00044703-00044918": "the the transaction that happened every", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00186-00044919-00045151": "day we have a tracker in our on our", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00187-00045152-00045311": "slack and we can view all the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00188-00045312-00045511": "transactions that happen and it's just", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00189-00045512-00045687": "so cool to watch it every day people", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00190-00045688-00045974": "using our our tool to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00191-00045975-00046118": "to to make", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00192-00046119-00046262": "coin joins", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00193-00046263-00046502": "it's just quite epic in my opinion", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00194-00046503-00046758": "so kevin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00195-00046759-00046887": "what does", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00196-00046888-00047046": "privacy mean to you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00197-00047047-00047246": "yeah i guess i guess the easiest", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00198-00047247-00047374": "definition is", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00199-00047375-00047558": "to selectively", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00200-00047559-00047943": "reveal yourself to the world so i mean", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00201-00047944-00048102": "as i started in the beginning i'm fine", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00202-00048103-00048207": "people", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00203-00048208-00048486": "knowing my name seeing my face i do", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00204-00048487-00048790": "think it's important that bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00205-00048791-00049039": "and bitcoiners also are", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00206-00049040-00049286": "public people and and and people that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00207-00049287-00049558": "are visible so that i mean if", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00208-00049559-00049783": "if a lot of public people", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00209-00049784-00049967": "uh just", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00210-00049968-00050223": "openly say they use bitcoin like michael", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00211-00050224-00050455": "saylor and elon musk and whatever all", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00212-00050456-00050662": "the other weird engineers", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00213-00050663-00050943": "uh it becomes more difficult uh to sort", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00214-00050944-00051183": "of attack bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00215-00051184-00051463": "uh for or attack people using bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00216-00051464-00051630": "since there's a lot of", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00217-00051632-00051766": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00218-00051767-00052030": "people with influence openly using it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00219-00052032-00052302": "and not not being ashamed for using a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00220-00052303-00052454": "dark money or", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00221-00052455-00052630": "however you want to label", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00222-00052632-00052799": "what bitcoin is", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00223-00052800-00053007": "yeah we come across this whole issue", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00224-00053008-00053094": "that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00225-00053095-00053342": "whenever we try to like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00226-00053344-00053575": "start using bitcoin in like the legal", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00227-00053576-00053711": "world", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00228-00053712-00054023": "um entity starts saying that that even", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00229-00054024-00054299": "just mentioning the word bitcoin or", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00230-00054300-00054479": "cryptocurrencies", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00231-00054479-00054742": "then it is already a high risk", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00232-00054744-00054942": "activity for them", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00233-00054944-00055150": "but you know if they enabled their", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00234-00055151-00055447": "privacy then how we gonna prevent", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00235-00055448-00055694": "people from spying on us", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00236-00055695-00055887": "how how all this money gonna become", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00237-00055888-00056054": "functional", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00238-00056055-00056415": "so that everybody is able to use it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00239-00056416-00056607": "that's why privacy is just really", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00240-00056608-00056735": "matters", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00241-00056736-00056999": "yeah especially in this kyc banking", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00242-00057000-00057335": "system so i have a friend", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00243-00057336-00057591": "who also made made a board game about", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00244-00057591-00057807": "hard money", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00245-00057808-00057982": "that aside uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00246-00057983-00058294": "uh who's whose account bank account has", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00247-00058295-00058430": "been blocked", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00248-00058432-00058759": "like four times already for using uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00249-00058760-00059079": "free free for using bisque like uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00250-00059079-00059182": "or", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00251-00059183-00059447": "whether transactions uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00252-00059448-00059711": "uh there were transactions going to and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00253-00059712-00059879": "from his bank account with like the name", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00254-00059879-00060038": "bitcoin somewhere in the description or", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00255-00060039-00060142": "whatever", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00256-00060144-00060359": "and so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00257-00060360-00060647": "yeah i guess he he he tried to use the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00258-00060648-00060815": "the best software available and still", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00259-00060816-00060982": "the bank found", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00260-00060983-00061071": "that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00261-00061072-00061199": "there were things associated with", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00262-00061200-00061479": "bitcoin and just blocks his account", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00263-00061479-00061647": "and that's crazy", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00264-00061648-00061879": "the the fun part is that that they show", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00265-00061879-00062094": "you a fake negative balance of like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00266-00062095-00062206": "minus", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00267-00062207-00062535": "uh 400 000 euro or something like that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00268-00062536-00062735": "uh and so then you get scared you're", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00269-00062736-00062919": "like what like i", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00270-00062920-00063054": "did they uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00271-00063055-00063247": "did they sell me a house or what what's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00272-00063248-00063430": "going on is it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00273-00063432-00063615": "and it turns out that that's their way", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00274-00063616-00063830": "of uh blocking bank accounts just", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00275-00063832-00064063": "showing a large negative number that's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00276-00064064-00064230": "crazy", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00277-00064232-00064415": "did he ever try to like recover from", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00278-00064416-00064599": "there or they told him that he's just", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00279-00064600-00064782": "banned now from using the stuff i mean", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00280-00064783-00065135": "the platform no the what he's doing", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00281-00065136-00065406": "he's he's still uh at the same bank but", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00282-00065407-00065543": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00283-00065544-00065847": "i i guess he's now very motivated to uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00284-00065848-00066143": "to look into other privacy solutions as", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00285-00066144-00066319": "well when transacting", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00286-00066320-00066559": "with bitcoin i can imagine that with a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00287-00066560-00066750": "massive negative amount on your account", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00288-00066751-00066943": "people can actually freak out about that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00289-00066944-00067031": "so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00290-00067032-00067271": "like like with the guy on robin hood who", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00291-00067272-00067511": "lost a little money and then he had like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00292-00067512-00067735": "a negative amount and then he", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00293-00067736-00067879": "took his own life because he didn't", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00294-00067880-00068103": "understand like what was going on", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00295-00068104-00068335": "you know he was just", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00296-00068336-00068519": "but you know", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00297-00068520-00068735": "it's it's a different situation because", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00298-00068736-00068959": "you know people use this banking system", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00299-00068960-00069191": "that their life relies on", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00300-00069192-00069455": "and when they you know get like shown", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00301-00069456-00069703": "something like this for whatever reason", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00302-00069704-00069863": "they could think that their lives is in", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00303-00069864-00069982": "ruins", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00304-00069983-00070159": "without even inquiring at the bank and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00305-00070160-00070406": "the bank uses this deceptive matters to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00306-00070407-00070711": "you know to scare people into abiding by", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00307-00070712-00070894": "the rules of the system", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00308-00070895-00071094": "which is a deceptive", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00309-00071095-00071511": "really degenerate thing i would say", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00310-00071512-00071735": "it's it's just terrible yeah i'm uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00311-00071736-00072071": "quite happy that uh so far uh i've been", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00312-00072072-00072303": "able to keep uh like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00313-00072304-00072479": "the bitcoin banking thing a bit a bit", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00314-00072480-00072735": "separate so i i affect multiple bank", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00315-00072736-00072919": "accounts in one bank", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00316-00072920-00073111": "i met this is a sort of neo bank that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00317-00073112-00073223": "allows you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00318-00073224-00073431": "to make a lot of different bank accounts", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00319-00073432-00073615": "so i have uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00320-00073616-00073879": "i guess specific separate bank account", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00321-00073880-00073999": "where i do", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00322-00074000-00074087": "most", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00323-00074088-00074223": "bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00324-00074224-00074462": "like kyc purchases with then with the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00325-00074463-00074647": "bank account where i got the mortgage", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00326-00074648-00074903": "and where i got where i do payments and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00327-00074904-00075175": "where i receive my salary", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00328-00075176-00075391": "so yeah i think i know which bank", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00329-00075392-00075526": "account you're telling about but i don't", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00330-00075527-00075694": "want to mention names because the dutch", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00331-00075695-00076015": "bank if i know right", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00332-00076016-00076262": "yeah it's been notorious for for", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00333-00076263-00076503": "well scammers using it as well but they", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00334-00076504-00076694": "i think they they sort of got that under", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00335-00076695-00076815": "control", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00336-00076816-00077055": "so what is your view on", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00337-00077056-00077255": "the whole thing", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00338-00077256-00077431": "with bitcoin that it doesn't have any", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00339-00077432-00077559": "privacy", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00340-00077560-00077759": "how does it affect you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00341-00077760-00077911": "are you afraid like is ever gonna get", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00342-00077912-00078215": "your bank account shot or", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00343-00078216-00078487": "something like that so i mean the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00344-00078488-00078703": "the laws in the netherlands are such", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00345-00078704-00079038": "that uh the whatever the people decide", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00346-00079039-00079343": "is is the most suitable money is an", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00347-00079344-00079647": "acceptable money in society so i mean if", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00348-00079648-00079894": "enough dutch people start using bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00349-00079895-00079982": "it's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00350-00079983-00080126": "it's just it's just going to be legal", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00351-00080127-00080399": "tender automatically i guess i've not", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00352-00080400-00080535": "i'm not a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00353-00080536-00080687": "i don't have a legal background i'm not", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00354-00080688-00080799": "sure but", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00355-00080800-00080935": "from what i could read yeah like in", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00356-00080936-00081062": "arnold", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00357-00081063-00081319": "any acceptable uh like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00358-00081320-00081543": "widely accepted means of exchange is", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00359-00081544-00081743": "proper money just like we use uh the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00360-00081744-00082071": "bank credits at the banks as a sort of", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00361-00082072-00082343": "legal means of payment to for taxes as", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00362-00082344-00082503": "well even though", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00363-00082504-00082671": "uh all these bank credits have never", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00364-00082672-00082862": "been and stated as", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00365-00082863-00083111": "a legal tender but it's it's just the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00366-00083112-00083415": "way the field system", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00367-00083416-00083615": "came to be it's like with arnhem for", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00368-00083616-00083735": "example", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00369-00083736-00083959": "like you know like arnhem the city of", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00370-00083960-00084238": "arnhem in in the netherlands decided to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00371-00084239-00084335": "allow", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00372-00084336-00084638": "uh businesses i mean not just not not", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00373-00084639-00084838": "allowed but businesses started adopting", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00374-00084839-00085023": "bitcoin and people can use bitcoin to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00375-00085024-00085279": "pay for services and things in arnhem", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00376-00085280-00085399": "and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00377-00085400-00085679": "what's your opinion on that oh well i uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00378-00085680-00086071": "i've met the the person his pseudonym is", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00379-00086072-00086279": "luke i think", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00380-00086280-00086511": "and he uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00381-00086512-00086831": "he runs the company called bitcasa so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00382-00086832-00086926": "it's the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00383-00086927-00087262": "uh well bitcoin uh uh how do you call", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00384-00087263-00087655": "this payment pos point of sale uh uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00385-00087656-00087823": "interface or software", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00386-00087824-00088087": "where any company can very easily", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00387-00088088-00088318": "start accepting uh bitcoin and lightning", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00388-00088319-00088615": "payments and then they can decide either", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00389-00088616-00088711": "to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00390-00088712-00088991": "hold the bitcoin for themselves or", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00391-00088992-00089247": "at the spot convert to euros for their", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00392-00089248-00089447": "for their company it depends a bit on", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00393-00089448-00089687": "their book keeping what they prefer but", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00394-00089688-00089950": "that means as a consumer in rnm there", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00395-00089951-00090238": "are tons of places where you can shop", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00396-00090239-00090431": "and pay with lightning", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00397-00090432-00090759": "which is uh well works surprisingly well", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00398-00090760-00090903": "i've been to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00399-00090904-00091087": "several meetups in", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00400-00091088-00091335": "amsterdam which is called the the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00401-00091336-00091526": "bitcoin show meetup", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00402-00091527-00091703": "where that's that's the best bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00403-00091704-00091975": "only meetup we have in uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00404-00091976-00092150": "in the netherlands", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00405-00092151-00092494": "uh where also bitcasa does the the point", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00406-00092495-00092711": "of sale uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00407-00092712-00092871": "well thingy so they have like a little", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00408-00092872-00093159": "tablet or a mobile phone at the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00409-00093160-00093294": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00410-00093295-00093479": "where you get the beer and then well you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00411-00093480-00093694": "just scan the lightning invoice and you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00412-00093695-00093999": "get your beers so it's it's perfect so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00413-00094000-00094255": "you can lightening beer yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00414-00094256-00094503": "especially i know uh candlehater used to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00415-00094504-00094726": "make those machines and you've been", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00416-00094727-00094887": "doing that all since some lightning", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00417-00094888-00095174": "conference to define all right", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00418-00095175-00095406": "yeah it's uh it's amazing so the yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00419-00095407-00095559": "what it what it allows you to do of", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00420-00095560-00095782": "course if you if anyone accepts", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00421-00095783-00095991": "lightning for payments is that you can", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00422-00095992-00096174": "uh when you do", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00423-00096175-00096438": "uh lightning payments", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00424-00096439-00096759": "uh with your own node over door in a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00425-00096760-00097006": "shop that's the best way you can you can", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00426-00097007-00097191": "get privacy and bitcoin because there's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00427-00097192-00097438": "no way they're going to be able to link", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00428-00097439-00097599": "that payment to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00429-00097600-00097815": "any his any payment history or any", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00430-00097816-00097991": "private info of you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00431-00097992-00098255": "if if you set it up well", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00432-00098256-00098406": "so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00433-00098407-00098638": "it's very it's a very positive thing the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00434-00098639-00098799": "the more shops", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00435-00098800-00098991": "that accept lightning for payment the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00436-00098992-00099159": "the better", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00437-00099160-00099318": "the more private payments i can make in", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00438-00099319-00099479": "my life", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00439-00099480-00099671": "so how do you view", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00440-00099672-00099982": "privacy developments in bitcoin space", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00441-00099983-00100223": "do you have any favorite projects like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00442-00100224-00100455": "out of them for solving", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00443-00100456-00100694": "that you try it out or use or stuff that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00444-00100695-00100871": "you like like maybe pay joints what you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00445-00100872-00101094": "think about those things yeah i've had", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00446-00101095-00101567": "i've had uh running a btc pace server", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00447-00101568-00101791": "for a while it's it's i've taken it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00448-00101792-00102031": "offline since because of the well some", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00449-00102032-00102206": "maintenance updates and some security", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00450-00102207-00102678": "risks that were there", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00451-00102679-00102758": "so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00452-00102759-00103030": "yeah i've i've never ever actually done", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00453-00103031-00103215": "a successful pay join", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00454-00103216-00103415": "even though i did enable the option to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00455-00103416-00103630": "do pay joins but of course nobody ever", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00456-00103631-00103871": "pays me in bitcoin they all wanna they", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00457-00103872-00104151": "wanna hold it only only uh wasabi pays", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00458-00104152-00104502": "me in bitcoin sometimes", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00459-00104503-00104647": "but uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00460-00104648-00104895": "about favorite projects so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00461-00104896-00105151": "uh yeah the projects i've i've named", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00462-00105152-00105390": "already are the the dos p blitz project", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00463-00105391-00105615": "and the wasabi wallet project", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00464-00105616-00105839": "those i like a lot but also", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00465-00105840-00106134": "some of the the hardware", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00466-00106135-00106423": "projects that allow you to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00467-00106424-00106639": "well safely store coins like the the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00468-00106640-00106839": "seed signer so actually the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00469-00106840-00107102": "recording webcam right here", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00470-00107103-00107302": "uh is is a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00471-00107303-00107463": "homemade", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00472-00107464-00107790": "uh raspberry pi zero webcam which if i", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00473-00107791-00108023": "swap out the uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00474-00108024-00108175": "sd card in it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00475-00108176-00108375": "will also function as a as a hardware", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00476-00108376-00108519": "wallet or as a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00477-00108520-00108799": "signing a seat signing device", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00478-00108800-00108963": "so of course so in", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00479-00108964-00109231": "2017 i decided it was a good idea to get", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00480-00109232-00109390": "a hardware wallet and i ordered the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00481-00109391-00109607": "ledger and i got into the ledger league", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00482-00109608-00109983": "so that that's bad so uh i really like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00483-00109983-00110286": "projects that prevent you from getting", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00484-00110288-00110431": "your your", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00485-00110432-00110639": "private info and your address and your", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00486-00110640-00110831": "telephone number and everything", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00487-00110832-00111047": "associated with bitcoin by using", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00488-00111048-00111286": "off-the-shelf hardware like for example", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00489-00111288-00111534": "the raspberry pi zero where you can", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00490-00111535-00111695": "build your own", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00491-00111696-00112031": "uh hardware wallet like i did with uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00492-00112032-00112199": "with with my webcam yeah with the seat", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00493-00112200-00112423": "designer you mean yes it's a seat signer", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00494-00112424-00112671": "as well yeah my my personal favorite is", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00495-00112672-00112895": "the spectre d so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00496-00112896-00113151": "yeah i also have the the the spectre", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00497-00113152-00113247": "specter", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00498-00113248-00113519": "diy do it yourself that's uh that's also", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00499-00113520-00113695": "a very good board it's a there's a much", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00500-00113696-00114071": "better screen than the the seat signer", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00501-00114072-00114334": "and it's uh i think i've asked them to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00502-00114335-00114678": "do the qr seat storage uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00503-00114679-00114902": "thing as well so with seat signer they", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00504-00114903-00115039": "have uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00505-00115040-00115247": "these fancy uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00506-00115248-00115431": "seat plates i haven't", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00507-00115432-00115599": "backed up anything like this yeah scan", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00508-00115600-00115847": "the qr code with the camera on the seat", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00509-00115848-00116054": "side and it just imports in your wallet", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00510-00116055-00116271": "basically which is quite cool in my", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00511-00116272-00116366": "opinion", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00512-00116367-00116671": "and these are like really fancy um", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00513-00116672-00116934": "solutions to like like sorting out the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00514-00116935-00117175": "whole issue because from a qr code you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00515-00117176-00117390": "can't immediately see averts if somebody", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00516-00117391-00117527": "has like a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00517-00117528-00117758": "a crazy photographic memory you're", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00518-00117759-00117951": "getting much more harder to remember it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00519-00117952-00118127": "like what it could mean", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00520-00118128-00118295": "but i mean it could still probably steal", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00521-00118296-00118463": "it if it's photographic i guess i mean", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00522-00118464-00118671": "but yeah but still normal people cannot", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00523-00118672-00118958": "read it yeah yeah it's it's a easy way", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00524-00118959-00119078": "to enter", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00525-00119079-00119478": "the the the secret trace or this the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00526-00119479-00119551": "the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00527-00119552-00119871": "24 words into the uh the temporary", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00528-00119872-00120078": "signing device so you still have to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00529-00120079-00120399": "guard the qr code as if it's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00530-00120400-00120766": "a completely exposed 24 word seed", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00531-00120767-00120966": "because anyone who takes a picture of it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00532-00120967-00121207": "or shows it on a webcam", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00533-00121208-00121295": "well", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00534-00121296-00121463": "okay you think you can run away with", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00535-00121464-00121671": "your money so you should still keep it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00536-00121672-00121783": "safe but", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00537-00121783-00121919": "it makes", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00538-00121920-00122095": "after setting it up which is a bit more", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00539-00122096-00122383": "difficult than writing down 24 words you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00540-00122383-00122702": "have a more easy time yeah doing writing", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00541-00122703-00122871": "sending transactions", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00542-00122872-00123054": "scanning it in the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00543-00123055-00123302": "the hardware device", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00544-00123303-00123558": "it'd be actually pretty cool if if block", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00545-00123559-00123758": "stream jade could actually do the same", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00546-00123759-00123983": "things and like they could like develop", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00547-00123983-00124319": "like a standard for these importable", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00548-00124320-00124486": "seed phrases", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00549-00124488-00124719": "so then other harvard manufacturers like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00550-00124720-00124895": "kobo could also do it i mean not cool", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00551-00124896-00125102": "with it already dead but keystone could", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00552-00125103-00125375": "actually do it and then other who else", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00553-00125376-00125599": "is there like like spectre could also do", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00554-00125600-00125671": "it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00555-00125672-00125823": "i think that's actually pretty [__]", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00556-00125824-00126063": "cool there is a standard there so the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00557-00126064-00126310": "the seed signer project has written a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00558-00126311-00126558": "definition on uh how to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00559-00126559-00127007": "do it and it's uh i've so i've asked the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00560-00127008-00127310": "uh the spectre wallet", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00561-00127311-00127590": "software engineers to to see if they can", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00562-00127591-00127710": "implement it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00563-00127711-00127975": "and i believe they uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00564-00127976-00128143": "actually working on it they're i believe", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00565-00128144-00128295": "they're working on it i i've seen", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00566-00128296-00128510": "something cool that's talking about in", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00567-00128511-00128871": "in a release about uh cqrs or qr", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00568-00128872-00129199": "scanning so it's coming", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00569-00129200-00129390": "it's time it's time to uh to check in on", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00570-00129391-00129543": "that again", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00571-00129544-00129751": "uh yeah and uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00572-00129752-00130014": "yeah jay i mean any hardware wallet that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00573-00130015-00130302": "has a has a little webcam", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00574-00130303-00130519": "should be able to implement this it's uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00575-00130520-00130702": "it's just a simple clearly defined", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00576-00130703-00130863": "protocol", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00577-00130864-00131014": "yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00578-00131015-00131127": "so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00579-00131128-00131311": "let's talk about your favorite privacy", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00580-00131312-00131614": "project kevin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00581-00131615-00131854": "favorite privacy project well that's of", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00582-00131855-00132199": "course the one that can uh unlink my kyc", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00583-00132200-00132583": "purchases from uh my cold storage yes if", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00584-00132584-00132759": "i have cold storage because i spend it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00585-00132760-00132887": "all of course", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00586-00132888-00133127": "or lost in the voting accident no it's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00587-00133128-00133454": "also it's all spent spent or lost indeed", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00588-00133455-00133711": "yeah pretty much", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00589-00133712-00133951": "so what do you think about wasabi 2.0", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00590-00133952-00134239": "i i really like it it's uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00591-00134240-00134335": "yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00592-00134336-00134471": "it's really", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00593-00134472-00134647": "fancy so the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00594-00134648-00134959": "the the gui and the ui is it's very neat", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00595-00134960-00135095": "very sleek", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00596-00135096-00135407": "and uh yeah the way uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00597-00135408-00135566": "you interact with the wallet has been", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00598-00135567-00135883": "thought about a lot so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00599-00135884-00136263": "for as a new person getting started with", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00600-00136264-00136631": "with wasabi uh wasabi 1.0 was a bit", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00601-00136632-00136807": "difficult you had to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00602-00136808-00137087": "uh you basically you're forced to learn", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00603-00137088-00137327": "coin control and like clicking on", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00604-00137328-00137535": "specific coins and adding them together", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00605-00137536-00137711": "to be able to send a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00606-00137712-00137935": "certain amount and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00607-00137936-00138014": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00608-00138015-00138159": "well it's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00609-00138160-00138414": "people who are used to coin control in", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00610-00138415-00138695": "bitcoin core they they already", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00611-00138696-00138943": "understood that so for for me was not", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00612-00138944-00139102": "such a problem to get started with", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00613-00139103-00139375": "wasabi 1.0", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00614-00139376-00139719": "but a lot of people are used to like the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00615-00139720-00139951": "the ledger live or the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00616-00139952-00140223": "uh like whatever other like coinbase", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00617-00140224-00140423": "wallet if for god's sake like something", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00618-00140424-00140631": "where you have no idea and the coins are", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00619-00140632-00140902": "not even on on your own keys", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00620-00140903-00141078": "uh yeah some people", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00621-00141079-00141302": "most people just have a have an exchange", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00622-00141303-00141487": "account right and they", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00623-00141488-00141678": "they don't they don't care about utxos", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00624-00141679-00141854": "and transactions they just", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00625-00141855-00141966": "want", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00626-00141967-00142151": "and yeah wouldn't want to be able to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00627-00142152-00142502": "send send sent a bitcoin somewhere from", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00628-00142503-00142711": "from whatever wallet and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00629-00142712-00142839": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00630-00142840-00143214": "with uh wasabi 2.0 it's so much better i", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00631-00143215-00143399": "mean you still have the easy user", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00632-00143400-00143678": "interface it looks neat sleek and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00633-00143679-00143919": "there's just to receive an ascend button", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00634-00143920-00144135": "and you get privacy", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00635-00144136-00144295": "basically by default the only thing you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00636-00144296-00144559": "have to do is say okay i want automatic", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00637-00144560-00144766": "coinjoins yes or no if you click yes", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00638-00144767-00144999": "you're going to get automated privacy", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00639-00145000-00145199": "and there's a little indicator showing", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00640-00145200-00145399": "you how long you have to wait to get the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00641-00145400-00145631": "privacy and typically within a few hours", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00642-00145632-00145751": "or a day", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00643-00145752-00146102": "it's it's there it's it's coin joint and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00644-00146103-00146439": "you broke the link from the the exchange", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00645-00146440-00146687": "or wherever you got it from", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00646-00146688-00147054": "to the wallet in wasabi where it is now", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00647-00147055-00147151": "the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00648-00147152-00147319": "you have to make a backup of the keys", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00649-00147320-00147575": "they're actually in your control", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00650-00147576-00147807": "so it's much better to uh to start using", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00651-00147808-00148102": "wasabi 2.0 than sticking with uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00652-00148103-00148343": "yeah with it with any uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00653-00148344-00148566": "custodial or or", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00654-00148567-00148799": "what is it hardware wallet vendor", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00655-00148800-00148895": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00656-00148896-00149039": "software", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00657-00149040-00149326": "that people do nowadays so i understand", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00658-00149327-00149519": "like people are frustrated about coin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00659-00149520-00149751": "control because right now the whole", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00660-00149752-00149951": "wallet experience is like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00661-00149952-00150175": "it's like you learn how to drive a stick", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00662-00150176-00150287": "shift", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00663-00150288-00150431": "but now", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00664-00150432-00150671": "we we made it much more simpler because", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00665-00150672-00150823": "we want to unify", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00666-00150824-00150951": "for everybody", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00667-00150952-00151135": "now you just need to care about you know", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00668-00151136-00151302": "labeling everything properly and the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00669-00151303-00151495": "software helps you do it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00670-00151496-00151631": "and now you need to get used to the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00671-00151632-00151823": "automatic which is so simple you're", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00672-00151824-00152071": "afraid that you're doing something wrong", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00673-00152072-00152231": "and you know people are afraid to you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00674-00152232-00152551": "know let the engine re re-up and then", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00675-00152552-00152799": "you know do something weird which is you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00676-00152800-00152983": "know", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00677-00152984-00153143": "it's it's i think", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00678-00153144-00153319": "it's much better this way because at", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00679-00153320-00153399": "least", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00680-00153400-00153663": "there's no addresses that can leak out", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00681-00153664-00153799": "if you take pictures of the world", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00682-00153800-00154014": "because lots of people doing that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00683-00154015-00154287": "if you see just amounts on anymore", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00684-00154288-00154526": "just i mean if you see just amounts on", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00685-00154527-00154743": "the wallet it it's much more hard to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00686-00154744-00154951": "leak things out", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00687-00154952-00155190": "because in the old one if you expanded", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00688-00155191-00155383": "it somehow or if you're inventing to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00689-00155384-00155502": "like let's say", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00690-00155503-00155759": "um into electrum or some other wallet", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00691-00155760-00155935": "they can immediately see the wallet i", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00692-00155936-00156111": "mean the wallet transaction id or", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00693-00156112-00156311": "something related to it and that way", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00694-00156312-00156535": "people can spy much easier", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00695-00156536-00156775": "yep yeah but here everything is is like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00696-00156776-00156966": "hidden away from the user you only see", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00697-00156967-00157175": "like the receive address and you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00698-00157176-00157359": "interact with the sending address and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00699-00157360-00157607": "the utx i mean the labels that you want", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00700-00157608-00157839": "to put together and send and if you go", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00701-00157840-00158014": "into advanced mode you still just only", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00702-00158015-00158271": "see the coin amounts and based on that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00703-00158272-00158463": "you can just set the label which i think", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00704-00158464-00158623": "is pretty interesting because this way", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00705-00158624-00158878": "like if you if i already i mean", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00706-00158879-00159054": "even in the past i was using other", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00707-00159055-00159151": "wallets", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00708-00159152-00159326": "some other wallets like i don't want to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00709-00159327-00159511": "say any names but like other ones let's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00710-00159512-00159654": "go in court", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00711-00159655-00159959": "yeah something like that and over there", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00712-00159960-00160159": "the address is highly visible and it's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00713-00160160-00160326": "always annoying me then why is that", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00714-00160327-00160575": "there can't i just have just the address", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00715-00160576-00160735": "and some label that i can put there and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00716-00160736-00160935": "i can immediately know what's going on", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00717-00160936-00161095": "and wasabi really hit the nail on the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00718-00161096-00161271": "head with this because", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00719-00161272-00161414": "everything with the labeling can be", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00720-00161415-00161607": "easily managed in my opinion", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00721-00161608-00161839": "if you really want a utex management", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00722-00161840-00161975": "system you can just you know do it in a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00723-00161976-00162183": "way that you know labels it away like", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00724-00162184-00162375": "one two three four five and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00725-00162376-00162543": "pick whatever you want to send", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00726-00162544-00162695": "right", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00727-00162696-00163031": "yeah the the labeling mechanism uh has", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00728-00163032-00163407": "been part of uh of bitcoin core like for", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00729-00163408-00163631": "a long time so the first time i started", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00730-00163632-00163807": "using uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00731-00163808-00164063": "what it was called the bitcoin qt wallet", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00732-00164064-00164199": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00733-00164200-00164359": "there were labels in there you could put", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00734-00164360-00164535": "you could say okay this is this is my", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00735-00164536-00164735": "first bitcoin wallet and it would it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00736-00164736-00164926": "still remembers my my wallet still says", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00737-00164927-00165135": "oh yeah this was the address of", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00738-00165136-00165495": "uh my first my first bitcoin address", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00739-00165496-00165783": "but of course you shouldn't use it as uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00740-00165784-00166054": "this is my first address and this is my", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00741-00166055-00166311": "my favorite address this one is a funny", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00742-00166312-00166526": "three letter word in it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00743-00166527-00166926": "but but you should associate it uh with", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00744-00166927-00167126": "whoever you sent", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00745-00167127-00167319": "whoever you shared it with whoever sent", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00746-00167320-00167454": "funds to it", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00747-00167455-00167711": "yeah who who was transacting with you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00748-00167712-00167959": "using that address because that's where", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00749-00167960-00168247": "the privacy implications are it's it's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00750-00168248-00168551": "very difficult to uh to guess", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00751-00168552-00168751": "which addresses belong to you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00752-00168752-00168951": "uh until the moment", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00753-00168952-00169159": "you share them with a third party and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00754-00169160-00169495": "even uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00755-00169496-00169759": "or with the the transacting uh party so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00756-00169760-00169959": "if you share it with an exchange they", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00757-00169960-00170207": "know that address", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00758-00170208-00170326": "definitely", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00759-00170327-00170535": "uh belongs to you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00760-00170536-00170775": "and uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00761-00170776-00171023": "yeah so so whenever you do another", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00762-00171024-00171247": "transaction with that same address they", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00763-00171248-00171471": "know you sent that money because they", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00764-00171472-00171743": "know that's your address and that's yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00765-00171744-00171951": "the whole kyc", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00766-00171952-00172407": "uh deal here in uh the netherlands uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00767-00172408-00172654": "i was also requiring you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00768-00172655-00172831": "uh to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00769-00172832-00172919": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00770-00172920-00173271": "specifically whitelist uh all your", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00771-00173272-00173390": "addresses", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00772-00173391-00173566": "on the exchange", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00773-00173567-00173799": "so the exchange you had to build a whole", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00774-00173800-00174047": "weird system where to verify you had to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00775-00174048-00174223": "send in a screenshot", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00776-00174224-00174502": "of your wallet with the address that uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00777-00174503-00174775": "oh yeah this is my address", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00778-00174776-00175102": "it's it's a nightmare luckily uh the the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00779-00175103-00175319": "the local bitcoin exchange in the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00780-00175320-00175607": "netherlands betonic won a court case", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00781-00175608-00175943": "against uh the the dutch national bank", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00782-00175944-00176095": "uh the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00783-00176096-00176247": "dnb", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00784-00176248-00176551": "uh telling them it's uh not proportional", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00785-00176552-00176687": "to the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00786-00176688-00176966": "to the like it's not proportional yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00787-00176967-00177175": "to to ask for this from all the bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00788-00177176-00177471": "users compared to like the risks because", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00789-00177472-00177638": "in the netherlands there's hardly anyone", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00790-00177639-00177766": "doing", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00791-00177767-00178111": "dark things with with bit or illegal", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00792-00178112-00178375": "things with bitcoin like the most", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00793-00178376-00178599": "uh most bitcoin transactions are", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00794-00178600-00178807": "victimless i think every bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00795-00178808-00179111": "transaction is victimless", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00796-00179112-00179359": "but of course some people also do bad", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00797-00179360-00179623": "things with money so there is uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00798-00179624-00179959": "i think with any type of money basically", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00799-00179960-00180135": "with any type of money yeah with any", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00800-00180136-00180311": "type of money so it's whatever happens", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00801-00180312-00180526": "with bitcoin is not unique to bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00802-00180527-00180751": "and more of it is happening with cash", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00803-00180752-00180887": "basically so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00804-00180888-00181095": "yeah i mean i understand the banking", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00805-00181096-00181287": "sector tries to keep an eye on some of", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00806-00181288-00181519": "the things but it's it's basically", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00807-00181520-00181711": "impossible", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00808-00181712-00182190": "uh and and so whenever you do a big uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00809-00182191-00182487": "like privacy invasion and and start a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00810-00182488-00182831": "wiretap or blockchain analyze someone", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00811-00182832-00182959": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00812-00182960-00183126": "at least there should be a court order", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00813-00183127-00183311": "right to go after some address or", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00814-00183312-00183511": "something yeah some link and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00815-00183512-00183751": "then okay then it's okay then they start", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00816-00183752-00184054": "tapping uh internet and whatever and and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00817-00184055-00184335": "going doing investigation that's that's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00818-00184336-00184543": "fine but", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00819-00184544-00184775": "don't don't do it by default and don't", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00820-00184776-00185047": "demand it from from every user to give", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00821-00185048-00185151": "up all", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00822-00185152-00185383": "all the unchained privacy because that's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00823-00185384-00185590": "that's gonna that's not gonna that's not", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00824-00185591-00185783": "gonna work because of the open source", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00825-00185784-00185983": "privacy tools we have so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00826-00185984-00186223": "uh yeah of course i broke every single", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00827-00186224-00186471": "link with all my white listed addresses", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00828-00186472-00186671": "and i hold the zero balance on my white", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00829-00186672-00186975": "listed addresses", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00830-00186976-00187238": "just to get rid of this", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00831-00187239-00187375": "yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00832-00187376-00187663": "very see where is privacy headed", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00833-00187664-00187895": "where's privacy headed", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00834-00187896-00187983": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00835-00187984-00188335": "yeah i think uh it's heading for uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00836-00188336-00188543": "larger adoption i think more and more", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00837-00188544-00188807": "people because of these stupid", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00838-00188808-00188887": "uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00839-00188888-00189159": "banking kyc demands uh start to make", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00840-00189160-00189454": "people interested in uh maybe breaking", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00841-00189455-00189847": "the the link from kyc coins to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00842-00189848-00189999": "the well", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00843-00190000-00190263": "dark bitcoin black bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00844-00190264-00190526": "and uncensored bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00845-00190527-00190878": "fungible bitcoin", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00846-00190879-00191207": "and yeah a lot of other bitcoins here", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00847-00191208-00191375": "that i've been talking to are actually", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00848-00191376-00191607": "interested in using privacy tools more", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00849-00191608-00191847": "often because they do see", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00850-00191848-00192014": "with central bank digital currencies", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00851-00192015-00192263": "coming up and and and and some other", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00852-00192264-00192487": "developments that uh that that are", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00853-00192488-00192678": "happening in the banking", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00854-00192679-00192871": "industry", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00855-00192872-00193166": "uh that well if you want to keep any", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00856-00193167-00193543": "privacy you use you have to start using", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00857-00193544-00193726": "these tools because the privacy by", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00858-00193727-00194038": "default is gone in the legacy system", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00859-00194039-00194311": "pretty much gone yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00860-00194312-00194526": "so everyone which is crazy like where", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00861-00194527-00194726": "the world is headed yeah what do you say", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00862-00194727-00195054": "so everyone using wasabi wallets that's", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00863-00195055-00195311": "that's the main or joy market or the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00864-00195312-00195535": "other one i don't care but the easiest", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00865-00195536-00195871": "is wasabi wallet 2.0 at the moment so", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00866-00195872-00196087": "if well you're going to on board most", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00867-00196088-00196271": "people with the easiest", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00868-00196272-00196431": "ui", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00869-00196432-00196783": "and uh and of course the best uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00870-00196784-00196854": "well", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00871-00196855-00197087": "with the best on-chain privacy practices", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00872-00197088-00197214": "so with", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00873-00197215-00197495": "connecting overtor and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00874-00197496-00197799": "getting a bigger anonymity set", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00875-00197800-00198111": "it's it's all important for privacy", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00876-00198112-00198350": "so these are like among your 10 tips for", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00877-00198351-00198663": "newbies getting into privacy", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00878-00198664-00198838": "running your own tour", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00879-00198839-00199119": "yeah yeah run a tour a tour", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00880-00199120-00199375": "only lightning no really", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00881-00199376-00199607": "it's our relays even", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00882-00199608-00199711": "yeah", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00883-00199712-00199863": "yeah i've been running one on the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00884-00199864-00200014": "desktop as well", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00885-00200015-00200263": "just a relay server but that's uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00886-00200264-00200463": "different from uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00887-00200464-00200543": "the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00888-00200544-00200799": "the exit points so on tour", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00889-00200800-00201063": "only the exit nodes get the fbi uh", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00890-00201064-00201214": "looking for", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00891-00201215-00201502": "whatever is happening uh on your porch", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00892-00201503-00201726": "because on exit notes your ip gets used", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00893-00201727-00202007": "by all the other tor users so just a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00894-00202008-00202199": "relay node is fine they're not going to", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00895-00202200-00202431": "look for you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00896-00202432-00202695": "you're just forwarding forwarding the", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00897-00202696-00202911": "the packets", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00898-00202912-00203135": "so we kind of rise the end of the show", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00899-00203136-00203287": "so i thank you very much kevin for", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00900-00203288-00203454": "coming on the show and having this talk", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00901-00203455-00203543": "winnie", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00902-00203544-00203695": "walking back on the show next time", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00903-00203696-00203878": "probably in a few weeks", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00904-00203879-00204111": "and thanks again for coming man yeah no", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00905-00204112-00204366": "problem cargo speak to you next time", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00906-00204367-00204623": "so that was our show for now i hope you", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00907-00204624-00204814": "guys enjoyed it kevin's a really cool", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00908-00204815-00205042": "guy you can find him on twitter at", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00909-00205044-00205262": "kevinr4v hit him up on twitter and", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00910-00205263-00205655": "follow him so until next time guys keep", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00911-00205656-00205855": "using privacy tools this show is not a", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00912-00205856-00206023": "financial device bitcoin and shift coins", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00913-00206023-00206158": "involve risk consult with a professional", "7Xd9M1EsgaE-00914-00206159-00206483": "before investing"}}, {"audio_id": "7X9iFCzbD5k", "text": {"7X9iFCzbD5k-00000-00000052-00000445": "Sojin Wiley Rd Zoggs Chen or great", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00001-00000446-00000730": "perfection Sanskrit adiyogi is a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00002-00000731-00000919": "tradition of teachings in Tibetan", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00003-00000919-00001099": "Buddhism aimed at discovering and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00004-00001100-00001279": "continuing in the natural primordial", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00005-00001280-00001570": "state of being it is a central teaching", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00006-00001571-00001747": "of the nygma school of tibetan buddhism", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00007-00001748-00002113": "and of bonn in these traditions dojin is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00008-00002114-00002326": "the highest and most definitive path of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00009-00002327-00002998": "the nine vehicles to liberation", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00010-00002999-00003359": "topic etymology", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00011-00003360-00003540": "you", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00012-00003540-00003879": "Sojin is composed of two terms", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00013-00003879-00004245": "Ardi Zoggs perfection chen great the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00014-00004246-00004463": "term initially referred to the highest", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00015-00004464-00004821": "perfection of deity visualization after", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00016-00004822-00005046": "the visualization has been dissolved and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00017-00005047-00005247": "one rests in the natural state of the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00018-00005248-00005535": "innately luminous and pure mind in the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00019-00005536-00005778": "10th and 11th century zou chen emerged", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00020-00005779-00005988": "as a separate tantric vehicle in the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00021-00005989-00006200": "nigma tradition used synonymously with", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00022-00006201-00006477": "the sanskrit term ati yoga primordial", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00023-00006478-00006720": "yoga according to van Schaik in the 8th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00024-00006720-00007019": "century Tantra sarva bhuteshu me yoga", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00025-00007020-00007298": "there seems to be an association of a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00026-00007300-00007512": "new yoga with yogic bliss and a day yoga", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00027-00007513-00007698": "with a realization of the nature of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00028-00007698-00008019": "reality via that bliss this ties in with", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00029-00008020-00008265": "the three stages of deity yoga described", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00030-00008266-00008462": "in a work attributed to Padmasambhava", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00031-00008463-00008868": "development chi perfection d0g and great", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00032-00008869-00009219": "perfection Sojin according to the 14th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00033-00009220-00009438": "Dalai Lama the terms ochen may be a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00034-00009439-00009627": "rendering of the Sanskrit term Maha", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00035-00009628-00009870": "Santi according to onion Rinpoche the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00036-00009871-00010046": "true meaning is that the student must", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00037-00010047-00010206": "take the entire path as an", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00038-00010207-00010358": "interconnected entity of equal", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00039-00010359-00010635": "importance zou Chen is perfect because", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00040-00010636-00010863": "it is an all-inclusive totality that", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00041-00010864-00011060": "leads to middle-way realization in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00042-00011061-00011268": "avoiding the two extremes of nihilism", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00043-00011269-00011594": "and eternalism it classifies outer inner", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00044-00011595-00011796": "and secret teachings which are only", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00045-00011797-00012024": "separated by the cognitive construct of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00046-00012025-00012252": "words and completely encompasses Tibetan", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00047-00012253-00012513": "Buddhist wisdom it can be as easy as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00048-00012514-00012722": "taking bodhicitta as the method and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00049-00012723-00012908": "failing this as missing an essential", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00050-00012909-00013533": "element to accomplishment", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00051-00013534-00014461": "topic origins and history", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00052-00014462-00015330": "topic traditional accounts", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00053-00015331-00015854": "topic nigma tradition", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00054-00015855-00016072": "according to the nygma tradition the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00055-00016074-00016286": "primordial Buddha samantabhadra todd's", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00056-00016287-00016493": "ochen to the buddha Vajrasattva who", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00057-00016494-00016667": "transmitted it to the first human", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00058-00016668-00016898": "lineage holder the indian Gharib dorje", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00059-00016899-00017318": "florida 55c ii according to tradition", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00060-00017319-00017498": "the Sojin teachings were brought to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00061-00017499-00017723": "tibet by Padmasambhava in the late 8th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00062-00017724-00018020": "and early 9th centuries he was aided by", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00063-00018021-00018254": "two Indian masters the mala Mitra and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00064-00018255-00018491": "virocana according to the nygma", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00065-00018492-00018689": "tradition they transmitted the sochan", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00066-00018690-00018884": "teachings in three distinct series", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00067-00018885-00019166": "namely the mind series SEM de space", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00068-00019167-00019418": "series long des and secret instruction", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00069-00019419-00019694": "series men the gocta according to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00070-00019695-00019901": "tradition these teachings were concealed", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00071-00019902-00020078": "shortly afterward during the ninth", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00072-00020079-00020257": "century when the Tibetan Empire", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00073-00020258-00020516": "disintegrated from the 10th century", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00074-00020517-00020732": "forward innovations in the nygma", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00075-00020733-00020903": "tradition were largely introduced", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00076-00020904-00021101": "historically as revelations of these", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00077-00021102-00021760": "concealed scriptures known as turma", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00078-00021761-00022273": "topic bond tradition", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00079-00022274-00022549": "in the 14th century law denying Poe", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00080-00022550-00022651": "revealed a terma", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00081-00022652-00022837": "containing the story of Tompa Shen", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00082-00022838-00023113": "robbed me wash according to this turma", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00083-00023114-00023329": "zou chen originated with the founder of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00084-00023330-00023551": "the bond tradition Tompa Shen rap who", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00085-00023552-00023794": "lived 18,000 years ago ruling the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00086-00023795-00024010": "kingdom of tasak which supposedly lay", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00087-00024011-00024268": "west of Tibet he transmitted these", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00088-00024269-00024478": "teachings to the region of Jeong Jeong", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00089-00024479-00024688": "the far western part of the Tibetan", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00090-00024689-00024781": "cultural world", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00091-00024782-00025096": "the earliest Bond literature only exists", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00092-00025097-00025318": "in Tibetan manuscripts the earliest of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00093-00025319-00025489": "which can be dated to the 11th century", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00094-00025490-00025827": "the Bond tradition also has a three fold", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00095-00025827-00026125": "classification namely sochan a try and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00096-00026126-00026377": "the Jong Zhang oral lineage Zhang Zhang", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00097-00026377-00027041": "NY en Gyu", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00098-00027042-00028017": "topic historical origins and development", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00099-00028018-00028347": "topic tibetan empire seventh ninth", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00100-00028348-00028722": "century", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00101-00028723-00028980": "the written history of Tibet begins in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00102-00028981-00029205": "the early 7th century when the Tibetan", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00103-00029206-00029445": "kingdoms were united and Tibet expanded", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00104-00029445-00029675": "throughout large parts of Central Asia", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00105-00029676-00030024": "songsand gam PO rain CA point six one", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00106-00030025-00030366": "seven - 649 fiftieth conquered the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00107-00030367-00030570": "kingdom of jeong jeong in western tibet", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00108-00030570-00030770": "dominated nepal and threatened the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00109-00030772-00030972": "chinese dominance in strategically", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00110-00030973-00031266": "important areas of the Silk Road he is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00111-00031267-00031464": "also credited with the adoption of a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00112-00031464-00031674": "writing system the establishment of a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00113-00031675-00031857": "legal code and the introduction of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00114-00031858-00032061": "Buddhism though it probably only played", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00115-00032062-00032564": "a minor role trisong detsen 742 CA point", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00116-00032566-00032829": "seven nine seven adopted Buddhism but", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00117-00032830-00033030": "also maintained the martial traditions", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00118-00033031-00033297": "of the Tibetan Empire the Tibetans", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00119-00033298-00033516": "controlled dun Wong a major buddhist", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00120-00033517-00033914": "center from the seven 80s until the mid", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00121-00033915-00034149": "19th century the tibetan empire", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00122-00034150-00034449": "collapsed royal patronage of buddhism", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00123-00034450-00034629": "was lost leading to a decline of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00124-00034630-00034863": "Buddhism in Tibet only to recover with", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00125-00034864-00035004": "the Renaissance of Tibetan culture", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00126-00035005-00035250": "occurring from the late 10th century to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00127-00035251-00035451": "the early 12th century known as the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00128-00035452-00036068": "later dissemination of Buddhism", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00129-00036069-00036386": "topic traditional classification of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00130-00036387-00036987": "zosyn texts 9th 14th century", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00131-00036988-00037198": "traditionally the early sochan", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00132-00037199-00037382": "literature is categorized into three", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00133-00037383-00037630": "categories which more or less reflect", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00134-00037631-00037969": "the historical development of zosyn SEM", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00135-00037970-00038362": "Wiley Sims s de SKT chitta var gotta", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00136-00038363-00038719": "mind series this category contains the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00137-00038720-00039022": "earliest protozoan teachings tradition", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00138-00039023-00039226": "attributes them to padma SMAW bhava and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00139-00039227-00039421": "his consorts and dates them to the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00140-00039422-00039613": "eighth century but they first appeared", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00141-00039614-00039867": "in the ninth century written by Tibetans", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00142-00039868-00040321": "long da Wiley clung SDE SKT Aventura", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00143-00040322-00040561": "Varga the series of space this series", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00144-00040562-00040813": "reflects the developments of the 11 14th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00145-00040814-00041023": "centuries when new Buddhist techniques", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00146-00041024-00041260": "and doctrines were introduced into Tibet", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00147-00041261-00041743": "men gadget Wylie man nga GS de SKT", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00148-00041744-00041983": "Lupo Desha Varga the series of secret", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00149-00041984-00042232": "oral instructions also known as seminal", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00150-00042233-00042466": "heart or nying dick snowing thick also", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00151-00042467-00042664": "reflects the developments of the 11th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00152-00042665-00042853": "14th centuries this series has", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00153-00042854-00043141": "overshadowed the other to this division", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00154-00043142-00043435": "focuses on two aspects of practice kadaj", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00155-00043436-00043630": "Trek Chou the cutting through of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00156-00043631-00043996": "primordial purity and launderable the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00157-00043997-00044746": "direct crossing of spontaneous presence", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00158-00044747-00045097": "topic origins and done wrong texts 8th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00159-00045098-00045523": "10th century", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00160-00045524-00045784": "according to Sam van Schaik who studies", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00161-00045785-00045964": "early sochan manuscripts from the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00162-00045965-00046180": "Dunhuang caves the sochan texts are", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00163-00046181-00046417": "influenced by earlier Mahayana sources", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00164-00046418-00046612": "such as the Lang covet ara sutra and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00165-00046613-00046789": "indian buddhist tantras with their", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00166-00046790-00046960": "teaching of emptiness and luminosity", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00167-00046961-00047212": "which ends ochen texts are presented as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00168-00047213-00047473": "ever purity Codd AG and spontaneous", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00169-00047474-00047809": "presence LH UN Grubb Sam van Schaik also", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00170-00047810-00047947": "notes that there is a discrepancy", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00171-00047948-00048157": "between the histories as presented by", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00172-00048158-00048337": "the traditions and the picture that", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00173-00048338-00048547": "emerges from those manuscripts there is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00174-00048548-00048736": "no record of zou Chen as a separate", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00175-00048737-00048935": "tradition or vehicle prior to the 10th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00176-00048936-00049168": "century although the terms adiyogi as a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00177-00049169-00049399": "higher practice than Tantra and zou chin", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00178-00049400-00049606": "to appear in eighth and ninth century in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00179-00049607-00051280": "the intent rectangular Steve sand", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00180-00051281-00051479": "chinese and indian buddhist teachings", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00181-00051479-00051710": "according to van Schaik the term adiyogi", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00182-00051711-00051923": "first appeared in the eighth century in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00183-00051924-00052114": "an indian tantra called sarva bhuteshu", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00184-00052115-00052426": "my yoga in this text a new yoga is the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00185-00052427-00052673": "stage of yogic bliss while adiyogi is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00186-00052674-00052855": "the stage of the realization of that", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00187-00052856-00053161": "nature of reality according to van", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00188-00053162-00053362": "Schaik this fits with the three stages", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00189-00053363-00053609": "of deity yoga as described in a work", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00190-00053610-00053788": "attributed to Padmasambhava", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00191-00053789-00054154": "development Chi perfection d0g and great", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00192-00054155-00054229": "perfection", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00193-00054230-00054568": "Sojin adiyogi here is not a vehicle but", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00194-00054569-00054847": "a stage or aspect of yogic practice in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00195-00054848-00055115": "Tibetan sources until the 10th century", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00196-00055116-00055429": "a.d yoga is characterized as a mode", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00197-00055430-00055949": "TSH ul Ora view LT a BA which is to be", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00198-00055950-00056174": "applied within deity yoga according to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00199-00056175-00056435": "van Schaik the concept of zou Chen great", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00200-00056436-00056684": "perfection first appeared as the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00201-00056685-00056881": "culmination of the meditative practice", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00202-00056882-00057199": "of deity yoga around the 8th century the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00203-00057200-00057446": "terms ochen was likely taken from Nagoya", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00204-00057447-00057706": "Garba Tantra this Tantra describes as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00205-00057707-00057937": "other tantras how in the creation stage", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00206-00057938-00058184": "one generates a visualization of a deity", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00207-00058185-00058466": "and its mandala this is followed by the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00208-00058466-00058705": "completion stage in which one dissolves", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00209-00058706-00058940": "the deity and the mandala into once", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00210-00058941-00059210": "merging oneself with the deity in the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00211-00059211-00059384": "GUI of Garba Tantra and some other", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00212-00059385-00059648": "tantras there follows a stage call it Rd", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00213-00059649-00059888": "Zoggs Chen in which one rests in the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00214-00059889-00060098": "natural state of the innately luminous", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00215-00060099-00060292": "and pure mine in the 9th and 10th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00216-00060294-00060551": "centuries deity yoga was contextualized", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00217-00060552-00060749": "in zou Chen in terms of non conceptual", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00218-00060750-00060991": "'ti non duality and the spontaneous", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00219-00060992-00061274": "presence of the enlightened state some", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00220-00061275-00061466": "done Wong texts dated at the 10th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00221-00061466-00061666": "century showed the first signs of a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00222-00061667-00061854": "developing nine vehicle system", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00223-00061855-00062159": "nevertheless a new yoga and adiyogi are", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00224-00062160-00062366": "still regarded then as modes of Maha", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00225-00062366-00062657": "yoga practice only in the 11th century", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00226-00062658-00062864": "came a day yoga to be threatened as a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00227-00062865-00063083": "separate vehicle at least in the newly", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00228-00063084-00063338": "emerging nimma tradition nevertheless", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00229-00063339-00063629": "even in the 13th century and later the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00230-00063629-00063841": "idea of a day yoga as a vehicle was", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00231-00063842-00064057": "controversial in other Buddhist schools", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00232-00064058-00064342": "van Schaik quotes Sakya Pandita as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00233-00064344-00064553": "writing in his distinguishing the three", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00234-00064554-00064877": "vows if one understands this tradition", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00235-00064878-00065108": "properly then the view of adiyogi toois", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00236-00065109-00065698": "wisdom and not a vehicle", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00237-00065699-00066103": "topic Early's ochen the mind series 9 -", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00238-00066104-00066594": "10 th century", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00239-00066595-00066855": "most of the early Sojin literature which", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00240-00066856-00067109": "are claimed to be translations our", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00241-00067110-00067365": "original compositions from a much later", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00242-00067366-00067647": "date than the eighth century according", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00243-00067648-00067872": "to German oh the Sojin tradition first", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00244-00067873-00068055": "appeared in the first half of the ninth", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00245-00068056-00068288": "century with a series of short texts", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00246-00068289-00068543": "attributed to indian saints they were", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00247-00068544-00068811": "codified into a canon of eighteen texts", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00248-00068812-00069090": "which were referred to as mind oriented", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00249-00069091-00069366": "Sims Phi ogz and later became known as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00250-00069367-00069857": "mind series Sims des the mind series", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00251-00069858-00070068": "reflect the teachings of early sochan", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00252-00070069-00070290": "which rejected all forms of practice and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00253-00070291-00070493": "asserted that striving for liberation", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00254-00070494-00070785": "would simply create more delusion one", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00255-00070786-00070988": "has simply to recognize the nature of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00256-00070989-00071213": "one's own mind which is naturally empty", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00257-00071214-00071615": "stompa luminous Adjei sa alba and pure", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00258-00071616-00071807": "according to german oh its", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00259-00071808-00072021": "characteristic language which is marked", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00260-00072022-00072251": "by naturalism and negation is already", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00261-00072252-00072461": "pronounced in some indian tantras", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00262-00072462-00072719": "nevertheless these texts are still", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00263-00072720-00072948": "inextricably bound up with tantric Maha", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00264-00072949-00073188": "yoga with its visualizations of deities", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00265-00073189-00073416": "and mandles and complex initiations", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00266-00073417-00073635": "during the 9th and 10th centuries these", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00267-00073636-00073868": "texts which represent the dominant form", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00268-00073869-00074049": "of the tradition in the 9th and 10th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00269-00074050-00074268": "centuries were gradually transformed", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00270-00074269-00074501": "into full-fledged tantras culminating in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00271-00074502-00074796": "the Kula Raja Tantra khun by Darjeeling", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00272-00074797-00075113": "all creating cane in the last half of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00273-00075114-00075326": "the 10th or the first half of the 11th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00274-00075327-00075660": "century according to Germano this Tantra", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00275-00075661-00075831": "was historically perhaps the most", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00276-00075832-00076071": "important and widely quoted of all zosyn", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00277-00076072-00076588": "scriptures", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00278-00076589-00076912": "topic transformation the space and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00279-00076913-00077513": "instruction series 11th 14th century", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00280-00077514-00077769": "Early's ochen was completely transformed", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00281-00077770-00078024": "in the 11th century with the Renaissance", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00282-00078025-00078210": "of Tibetan culture occurring from the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00283-00078211-00078417": "late 10th century to the early 12th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00284-00078418-00078645": "century known as the later dissemination", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00285-00078646-00078936": "of Buddhism new techniques and doctrines", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00286-00078937-00079149": "were introduced from India resulting in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00287-00079150-00079347": "new schools of Tibetan Buddhism and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00288-00079348-00079557": "radical new developments in zou Chen", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00289-00079558-00079731": "doctrine and practice with a growing", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00290-00079732-00080016": "emphasis on meditative practice the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00291-00080017-00080196": "older bond and Ning mutt traditions", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00292-00080197-00080391": "incorporated these new influences", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00293-00080392-00080532": "through the process of treasure", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00294-00080533-00080862": "revelation especially the yogini tantras", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00295-00080863-00081075": "were influential involving horrific", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00296-00081076-00081297": "imagery and violent rituals erotic", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00297-00081298-00081569": "imagery and sexual and somatic practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00298-00081570-00081851": "these influences are reflected in the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00299-00081852-00082094": "rise of subtle body representations and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00300-00082095-00082338": "practices new Pantheon's of wrathful and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00301-00082339-00082575": "erotic Buddhist increasingly antinomian", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00302-00082576-00082806": "rhetorics and a focus on death motifs", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00303-00082807-00083034": "these influences were incorporated in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00304-00083035-00083274": "several movements such as the secret", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00305-00083275-00083343": "cycle", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00306-00083344-00083724": "ji sang score ultra pith young tic", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00307-00083725-00084168": "Brahmans tradition Ramzi lugs de space", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00308-00084169-00084455": "class series and especially the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00309-00084456-00084738": "instruction class series which", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00310-00084739-00084972": "culminated in the seminal heart", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00311-00084973-00085284": "snogging which emerged in the late 11th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00312-00085285-00085568": "and early 12th century the seminal heart", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00313-00085569-00085959": "belongs to the instruction series the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00314-00085960-00086187": "main texts of the instruction series are", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00315-00086188-00086418": "the so called 17 tantras in the two", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00316-00086419-00086760": "seminal heart collections namely the by", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00317-00086761-00087060": "moss flying pig demon eyeing the seminal", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00318-00087061-00087357": "heart of Vimala Mitra and the mkh a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00319-00087358-00087588": "gross lying thick Condren eyeing the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00320-00087589-00088001": "seminal heart of the Dakini the seminal", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00321-00088002-00088269": "heart of Vimala Mitra is attributed to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00322-00088270-00088518": "Vimala Mitra but was largely composed by", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00323-00088519-00088722": "their discoverers in the 11th and 12th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00324-00088723-00089090": "century the seminal heart of the Dakini", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00325-00089091-00089478": "was produced by sutram dorje GS h UL", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00326-00089479-00090141": "Crim's rd o rj e 1291 - 1315 17 the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00327-00090142-00090318": "seminal heart teachings became the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00328-00090319-00090540": "dominant sochan teachings but was also", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00329-00090541-00090744": "criticized by conservative strands", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00330-00090745-00090885": "within the nimis", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00331-00090886-00091122": "the most important nimma of the 12th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00332-00091123-00091323": "century Niang groaning ba ah sir", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00333-00091324-00091628": "Nyang are al and why i'ma odds ear", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00334-00091629-00092136": "11:36 to 1204 developed his crown pith", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00335-00092137-00092451": "spy et to reassert the older traditions", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00336-00092452-00092715": "in a new form his writings which were", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00337-00092716-00092964": "also presented as revelations are marked", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00338-00092965-00093198": "by a relative absence of yogini Tantra", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00339-00093199-00093348": "influenced and transcend the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00340-00093349-00093564": "prescriptions of specific practices as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00341-00093565-00093734": "well as the rhetoric of violence", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00342-00093735-00094379": "sexuality and transgression", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00343-00094380-00094756": "topic longchenpa seven Treasuries 14th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00344-00094757-00095146": "century", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00345-00095147-00095350": "a pivotal figure in the history of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00346-00095351-00095694": "Zoltan was long-jump Arab Champa 1308 to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00347-00095695-00096181": "1364 possibly 1369 he systematized the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00348-00096182-00096343": "seminal heart teachings and other", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00349-00096344-00096502": "collections of texts that were", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00350-00096503-00096718": "circulating at the time in Tibet in the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00351-00096719-00097108": "seven Treasuries md's @bd un de trilogy", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00352-00097109-00097486": "of natural freedom rang grol scored GS", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00353-00097487-00097789": "um and the trilogy of natural east ng al", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00354-00097790-00098245": "gso scored GS um longchenpa refined the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00355-00098246-00098452": "terminology and interpretations and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00356-00098453-00098653": "integrated the seminal heart teachings", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00357-00098654-00098887": "with broader mahayana literature Malcolm", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00358-00098888-00099079": "Smith notes that long chun pastiche", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00359-00099080-00099433": "egged on MV zod the treasury of subjects", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00360-00099434-00099724": "was preceded by several other texts by", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00361-00099725-00099889": "other authors dealing with the same", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00362-00099890-00100192": "topics Smith mentions the 12th century", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00363-00100193-00100489": "text the eleven subjects of the great", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00364-00100490-00100909": "perfection by nyi bum this itself was", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00365-00100910-00101059": "derived from the eighth and final", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00366-00101060-00101278": "chapter of the commentary to the string", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00367-00101279-00101593": "of pearls Tantra nyi plums eleven", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00368-00101594-00101896": "subject is the basis for longchenpa s--", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00369-00101897-00102253": "treasury of subjects as well as rigs in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00370-00102254-00102313": "gottoms", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00371-00102314-00102646": "the oral lineage of Vimala Mitra from", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00372-00102647-00102844": "the gong paws ankle according to smith", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00373-00102845-00103270": "nyi bums 11 subjects provided the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00374-00103271-00103461": "outline upon which longchenpa s--", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00375-00103463-00103831": "treasury of subjects was based using the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00376-00103832-00104068": "general sequence of citations and even", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00377-00104069-00104343": "copying or reworking entire passages", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00378-00104344-00104800": "according to smith nyi bums 11 subjects", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00379-00104801-00105052": "was transmitted in a closed circle of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00380-00105053-00105250": "disciples with very little outside", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00381-00105251-00105325": "contact", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00382-00105326-00105541": "whereas long junta's treasury of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00383-00105542-00105874": "subjects contains responses to 14th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00384-00105875-00106096": "century scholastic objections to zou", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00385-00106097-00106543": "chin", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00386-00106544-00107040": "topic later termas", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00387-00107041-00107301": "in subsequent centuries more additions", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00388-00107302-00107574": "followed including the profound dharma", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00389-00107575-00107821": "of self-liberation through the intention", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00390-00107822-00108069": "of the peaceful and wrathful ones", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00391-00108070-00108568": "kargh ling gk h ro by karma lingpa 1326", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00392-00108569-00108960": "to 1386 popularly known as karma link is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00393-00108961-00109239": "peaceful and wrathful ones which", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00394-00109240-00109458": "includes the two texts of the bar do", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00395-00109459-00109835": "thos grol the Tibetan Book of the Dead", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00396-00109836-00110124": "other important termas are the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00397-00110125-00110439": "penetrating wisdom d gongs paws Zhang", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00398-00110440-00110709": "thou revealed by rinsing Gautam rig DS", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00399-00110710-00111231": "in our g.o.d ldem 1337 249 and the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00400-00111232-00111627": "nucleus of Audis profound meaning our d", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00401-00111628-00111963": "Zoggs pot chen po at ease AB denying po", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00402-00111964-00112314": "by turd a clink ah GT er be da Zhi Ling", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00403-00112315-00112732": "PHA 1646 to 1714 particularly", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00404-00112733-00112941": "influential of these later revelations", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00405-00112942-00113327": "are the works of jigme lingpa 1732 1798", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00406-00113328-00113661": "his launch on 9 they clung Chen's nying", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00407-00113662-00113886": "thick the heart essence of the vast", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00408-00113887-00114225": "expanse or the seminal heart of the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00409-00114226-00114528": "great matrix is a hidden teaching from", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00410-00114529-00114738": "Padmasambhava which was revealed by", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00411-00114739-00115033": "jigme lingpa the Long John 9 the egg is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00412-00115033-00115195": "said to be the essence of the vemma", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00413-00115196-00115471": "dying they again con Drona Invicta early", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00414-00115472-00115716": "nying thick and has become known as the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00415-00115717-00116032": "later nying the egg it is one of the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00416-00116033-00116226": "most widely practiced teachings in the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00417-00116227-00116632": "Ning mapa school patrol Rinpoche 1808 to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00418-00116633-00116881": "1887 wrote down jigme lingpa SH", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00419-00116882-00117123": "preliminary practices into a book called", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00420-00117124-00117744": "the words of my perfect teacher", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00421-00117745-00118256": "topic modern times", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00422-00118257-00118501": "in the early 20th century the first", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00423-00118502-00118690": "publications on Tibetan Buddhism", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00424-00118691-00118943": "appeared in the West an early", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00425-00118944-00119120": "publication on zou Chen was the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00426-00119121-00119371": "so-called Tibetan Book of the Dead", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00427-00119372-00119701": "edited by WY Evans whence which became", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00428-00119702-00119911": "highly popular but contains many", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00429-00119913-00120071": "mistakes in translation and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00430-00120072-00120325": "interpretation zou Chen has been", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00431-00120326-00120545": "popularized in the Western world by the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00432-00120546-00120797": "Tibetan diaspora starting with the Exile", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00433-00120798-00121193": "of 1959 well-known teachers include so", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00434-00121194-00121501": "Gill Rinpoche and namkeen Norbu the 14th", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00435-00121502-00121765": "Dalai Lama is also a qualified xoan", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00436-00121766-00121808": "teacher", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00437-00121808-00122077": "chögyam trungpa coined the term maha ati", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00438-00122078-00122318": "firs ochen a master of the Kagyu and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00439-00122319-00122551": "Nyingma lineages of tibetan vajrayana", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00440-00122552-00122819": "buddhism he generally preferred to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00441-00122820-00123025": "introduce Sanskrit rather than Tibetan", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00442-00123026-00123360": "terms to his students and felt maha ATI", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00443-00123361-00123647": "was the closest equivalent for zou tchen", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00444-00123648-00123811": "although he acknowledged it was an", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00445-00123812-00124114": "unorthodox choice the coinage does not", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00446-00124115-00124312": "follow the Sandee rules which would be", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00447-00124313-00124588": "rendered as Mahadi this serves as an", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00448-00124589-00125241": "indication of its pedigree as a calque", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00449-00125242-00125840": "topic kagyu and gelug GPA", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00450-00125841-00126096": "Jojen has also been taught and practiced", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00451-00126097-00126324": "in the kagyu lineage beginning with the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00452-00126325-00126741": "third karmapa ranging Dorje 1284 to 1339", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00453-00126742-00126996": "the drinking kagyu also have a tradition", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00454-00126997-00127233": "of zosyn teachings the young jobs ochen", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00455-00127233-00127623": "losing Giotto 5th Dalai Lama 1617 to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00456-00127624-00128106": "1682 Tupton gyatsu 13th Dalai Lama 1876", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00457-00128107-00128483": "to 1933 and Tenzin Gyatso 14th Dalai", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00458-00128484-00128748": "Lama present all gelugpa s are also", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00459-00128749-00128958": "noted so chin masters although their", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00460-00128958-00129168": "adoption of the practice of zou chin has", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00461-00129169-00129372": "been a source of controversy among more", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00462-00129373-00129540": "conservative members of the gelug", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00463-00129541-00130088": "tradition", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00464-00130089-00130701": "topic conceptual background", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00465-00130702-00130965": "Tibetan Buddhism developed five main", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00466-00130966-00131238": "schools the madhyamika philosophy", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00467-00131239-00131457": "obtained a central position in the nigma", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00468-00131458-00131826": "kagyu Sakia and gelugpa schools the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00469-00131827-00132039": "joining school which until recently was", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00470-00132040-00132234": "thought to be extinct developed a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00471-00132235-00132416": "different interpretation of ultimate", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00472-00132417-00132503": "truth", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00473-00132504-00132813": "Sojin texts use unique terminology to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00474-00132814-00133053": "describe the Sojin view some of these", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00475-00133054-00133245": "terms deal with the different elements", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00476-00133246-00133529": "and features of the mind the generic", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00477-00133530-00133749": "term for consciousness as she's pah and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00478-00133750-00133985": "includes the six sense consciousnesses", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00479-00133986-00134262": "different forms of she's pah include gee", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00480-00134263-00134490": "she's jane jana pristine consciousness", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00481-00134491-00134702": "and she's wrapped progeny wisdom", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00482-00134703-00134949": "according to Sam van Schaik two", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00483-00134950-00135153": "significant terms used in sochan", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00484-00135154-00135416": "literature as the ground Zhi Zhi and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00485-00135417-00135648": "gnosis rigpa which represent the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00486-00135649-00136014": "ontological and nazia logical aspects of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00487-00136015-00136356": "the nirvanic state respectively Sojin", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00488-00136357-00136599": "literature also describes Nirvana as the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00489-00136600-00136719": "expanse", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00490-00136720-00137076": "clong or d beings for the true expands", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00491-00137077-00137445": "chose de beans sanskrit dharma dato the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00492-00137446-00137709": "term dharmakaya is also often associated", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00493-00137710-00137879": "with these terms in zou jian as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00494-00137880-00138258": "explained by Tulku or jinn dharmakaya is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00495-00138259-00138540": "like space you cannot say there is any", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00496-00138541-00138840": "limit to space in any direction no", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00497-00138841-00139062": "matter how far you go you never reach a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00498-00139063-00139269": "point where space stops and that is the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00499-00139270-00139572": "end of space space is infinite in all", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00500-00139573-00139650": "directions", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00501-00139651-00139914": "so as dharmakaya dharmakaya is all", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00502-00139915-00140124": "pervasive and totally infinite beyond", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00503-00140125-00140454": "any confines or limitations this is so", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00504-00140455-00140703": "for the Dharmakaya of all buddhas there", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00505-00140704-00140913": "is no individual dharmakaya for each", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00506-00140914-00141135": "buddha as there is no individual space", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00507-00141136-00141416": "for each country according to Malcolm", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00508-00141417-00141675": "Smith the so chen view is also based on", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00509-00141676-00141825": "the indian buddhist buddha nature", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00510-00141826-00142088": "doctrine of the tathagatagarbha sutras", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00511-00142089-00142365": "according to the 14th dalai lama the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00512-00142366-00142548": "ground as the buddha nature the nature", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00513-00142549-00142748": "of mind which is emptiness", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00514-00142749-00143037": "according to rinpoche Thran gu ranging", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00515-00143038-00143441": "Dorje 1284 to 1339 the third Karmapa", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00516-00143442-00143673": "lama head of the karma kagyu and ning my", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00517-00143674-00143879": "lineage holder also stated that the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00518-00143880-00144075": "ground is Buddha nature", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00519-00144076-00144327": "according to rinpoche trango whether one", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00520-00144328-00144522": "does mahamudra ours ochen practice", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00521-00144523-00144726": "Buddha nature is the foundation from", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00522-00144727-00145420": "which both of these meditations develop", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00523-00145421-00145909": "topic basis", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00524-00145910-00146197": "a key concept Enzo Jian as the basis", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00525-00146198-00146482": "ground or primordial state Tibetan Zhi", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00526-00146483-00146800": "Zhi Sanskrit Astana also called the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00527-00146801-00147088": "general ground spy eg Zhi or the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00528-00147089-00147535": "original ground ji DoD my Jie Zhi the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00529-00147536-00147753": "basis as the original state before", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00530-00147754-00148024": "realization produced Buddha's and non", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00531-00148025-00148309": "realization produced sentient beings it", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00532-00148310-00148609": "is a temporal and unchanging and yet it", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00533-00148610-00148912": "is no ethically potent giving rise to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00534-00148913-00149227": "mind delusion and wisdom the basis is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00535-00149228-00149454": "also associated with the term Dharma de", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00536-00149455-00149790": "the basis has three qualities essence", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00537-00149791-00149979": "purity which refers to emptiness", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00538-00149980-00150445": "Shunyata stong pas NY ID nature natural", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00539-00150446-00150779": "perfection LH un grub also translated", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00540-00150780-00151102": "spontaneous presence which also refers", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00541-00151103-00151464": "to luminosity or clarity GS al", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00542-00151465-00151764": "compassion Karuna thugs are je the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00543-00151765-00152020": "imminent presence of the ground in all", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00544-00152021-00152377": "appearances the text an aspirational", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00545-00152378-00152643": "prayer for the ground path and result", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00546-00152644-00152923": "defines the three aspects of the basis", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00547-00152924-00153247": "thus because its essence is empty it is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00548-00153248-00153464": "free from the limit of eternal ism", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00549-00153465-00153729": "because its nature is luminous it is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00550-00153730-00153951": "free from the extreme of nihilism", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00551-00153952-00154177": "because its compassion is unobstructed", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00552-00154178-00154372": "it is the ground of the manifold", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00553-00154373-00154609": "manifestations moreover the basis has", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00554-00154610-00154803": "associated with the primordial her", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00555-00154804-00154987": "original Buddhahood also called", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00556-00154988-00155200": "Samantabhadra which is said to be beyond", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00557-00155201-00155419": "time itself and hence Buddhahood as not", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00558-00155420-00155608": "something to be gained but an act of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00559-00155609-00155814": "recognizing what is already imminent in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00560-00155815-00156127": "all sentient beings likewise this view", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00561-00156128-00156303": "of the basis stems from the indian", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00562-00156304-00156613": "buddha nature theory other terms used to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00563-00156614-00156816": "describe the basis include unobstructed", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00564-00156817-00157152": "ma gags PHA universal khun chi ab and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00565-00157153-00157701": "omnipresent", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00566-00157702-00158496": "topic rigpa rigpa SK Vidya knowledge is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00567-00158497-00158813": "a central concept in xoan which means", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00568-00158814-00159057": "unconfused knowledge of the basis that", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00569-00159058-00159429": "as its own state it is reflexively", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00570-00159430-00159753": "self-aware primordial wisdom which is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00571-00159754-00159990": "self reflexively aware of itself as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00572-00159991-00160275": "unbounded wholeness the analogy given by", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00573-00160276-00160470": "zou Chen masters as that one's true", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00574-00160471-00160674": "nature is like a mirror which reflects", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00575-00160675-00160848": "with complete openness but is not", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00576-00160849-00161049": "affected by the reflections or like a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00577-00161050-00161259": "crystal ball that takes on the color of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00578-00161260-00161421": "the material on which it is placed", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00579-00161422-00161679": "without itself being changed the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00580-00161680-00161892": "knowledge that ensues from recognizing", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00581-00161893-00162114": "this mirror like clarity which cannot be", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00582-00162115-00162345": "found by searching nor identified is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00583-00162346-00162561": "called rigpa according to alexander", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00584-00162562-00162812": "berson there are three aspects of rigpa", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00585-00162813-00163104": "the essential nature of rigpa primal", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00586-00163105-00163431": "purity Kodak rig buz primordial II", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00587-00163432-00163686": "without stains both being self void rang", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00588-00163687-00164055": "strong and other void G's on stung the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00589-00164056-00164262": "influencing nature of rig ba the manner", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00590-00164263-00164571": "in which rig ba influences others rig", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00591-00164572-00164889": "buzz responsiveness thugs rje compassion", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00592-00164890-00165096": "it responds effortlessly and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00593-00165097-00165341": "spontaneously to others with compassion", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00594-00165342-00165591": "the functional nature of rigpa", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00595-00165592-00165810": "rig by effortlessly and spontaneously", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00596-00165811-00166224": "establishes appearances l hu n grub as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00597-00166225-00166449": "Berzon notes all of the good qualities", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00598-00166450-00166689": "yan tan of a Buddha are already our", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00599-00166690-00167019": "innate laha and skies to rig be' which", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00600-00167020-00167265": "means that they arise simultaneously", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00601-00167266-00167427": "with each moment of rig be' and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00602-00167428-00167697": "primordial hugs ma in the sense of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00603-00167698-00167928": "having no beginning sam van Schaik", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00604-00167929-00168351": "translates rig bass gnosis which he", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00605-00168352-00168645": "glosses as a form of awareness aligned", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00606-00168646-00168945": "to the nirvanic state quote dot he notes", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00607-00168946-00169140": "that other definitions of rig be'", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00608-00169141-00169569": "include free from elaborations sr POS", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00609-00169570-00170096": "brawl non conceptual RTOG med and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00610-00170097-00170370": "transcendent of the intellect blow dass", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00611-00170371-00170646": "it is also often paired with emptiness", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00612-00170647-00170943": "as in the contraction rig strong gnosis", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00613-00170944-00171121": "emptiness John W", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00614-00171122-00171354": "edit notes that rig by a scene is beyond", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00615-00171355-00171631": "affirmation and negation acceptance and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00616-00171632-00171909": "rejection and therefore it is known as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00617-00171910-00172474": "natural mob bcos pas and effortless RT", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00618-00172475-00172795": "Sol med once recognized because of this", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00619-00172796-00173038": "xoJane is also known as the pinnacle and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00620-00173039-00173712": "final destination of all paths", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00621-00173713-00174210": "topic maritza", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00622-00174211-00174507": "marimba avidya is the opposite of rigged", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00623-00174508-00174810": "bar knowledge more Igbo as ignorant or", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00624-00174811-00175050": "unawareness the failure to recognize the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00625-00175051-00175328": "nature of the basis an important theme", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00626-00175329-00175539": "in zou chin texts as explaining how", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00627-00175540-00175778": "ignorant arises from the basis or dharma", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00628-00175779-00176003": "de which is associated with Yi she's or", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00629-00176004-00176298": "pristine consciousness automatically", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00630-00176299-00176619": "arising unawareness LAN skies mahadba", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00631-00176620-00176871": "exists because the basis has seen having", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00632-00176872-00177081": "a natural cognitive potentiality and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00633-00177082-00177348": "luminosity G Danks which is the ground", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00634-00177349-00177515": "for samsara and nirvana", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00635-00177516-00177765": "when consciousness fails to recognize", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00636-00177766-00177948": "that all phenomena arise as the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00637-00177949-00178253": "creativity RTS a L of the nature of mind", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00638-00178254-00178461": "and misses its own luminescence or does", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00639-00178462-00178800": "not recognize its own face sentient", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00640-00178801-00179006": "beings arise instead of Buddhist as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00641-00179007-00179329": "explained by Tulku or Jian", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00642-00179330-00179507": "in the case of an ignorant sentient", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00643-00179508-00179662": "being the mind is called empty", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00644-00179663-00179897": "cognizance diffused with ignorance Marik", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00645-00179898-00180151": "pas the mind of all the Buddha's has", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00646-00180152-00180364": "called empty cognizance diffused with", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00647-00180365-00180656": "awareness rig ba according to V", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00648-00180657-00180889": "milometer is illuminating Lam delusion", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00649-00180890-00181153": "arises because sentient beings lapsed", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00650-00181154-00181390": "towards external mentally apprehended", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00651-00181391-00181726": "objects this external grasping is then", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00652-00181727-00181934": "said to produce sentient beings out of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00653-00181935-00182212": "dependent origination this dualistic", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00654-00182213-00182459": "conceptualizing process which leads to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00655-00182460-00182677": "samsara as termed Manas as well as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00656-00182678-00183436": "awareness moving away from the ground", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00657-00183437-00184019": "topic imminent and distinction", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00658-00184020-00184250": "according to Sam van Schaik there is a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00659-00184251-00184475": "certain tension Enzo Chen thought as in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00660-00184476-00184690": "other forms of Buddhism between the idea", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00661-00184691-00184910": "that samsara and Nirvana are imminent", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00662-00184911-00185038": "within each other and yet are still", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00663-00185039-00185329": "different in texts such as the long", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00664-00185330-00185563": "chun-ning take for example the basis and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00665-00185564-00185731": "rig ba are presented as being", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00666-00185732-00185981": "intrinsically innate to the individual", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00667-00185982-00186293": "mind the great perfection Tantra of the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00668-00186294-00186536": "expanse of samantabhadra's wisdom states", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00669-00186537-00186806": "if you think that he who is called the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00670-00186807-00186995": "heart essence of all buddhas the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00671-00186996-00187261": "primordial Lord the noble victorious one", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00672-00187262-00187481": "Samantabhadra is contained in a mine", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00673-00187482-00187654": "stream separate from the ocean like", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00674-00187655-00187859": "realm of sentient beings then this is a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00675-00187860-00188081": "nihilistic view in which samsara and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00676-00188082-00188387": "Nirvana remain unconnected likewise", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00677-00188388-00188638": "longchenpa twelfth-century writes in his", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00678-00188639-00188924": "illuminating sunlight every type of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00679-00188925-00189143": "experiential content belonging to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00680-00189144-00189379": "samsara and Nirvana has as its very", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00681-00189380-00189584": "basis a natural state that is a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00682-00189585-00189881": "spontaneously present Buddha a dimension", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00683-00189882-00190114": "of purity and perfection that is perfect", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00684-00190115-00190406": "by nature this natural state is not", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00685-00190407-00190639": "created by a profound Buddha nor by a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00686-00190640-00190931": "clever sentient being independent of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00687-00190932-00191174": "causality causes did not produce it and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00688-00191175-00191452": "conditions cannot make it perish this", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00689-00191453-00191629": "state is one of self existing", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00690-00191630-00191851": "wakefulness defying all that words can", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00691-00191852-00192083": "describe in a way that also transcends", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00692-00192084-00192244": "the reach of the intellect and thoughts", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00693-00192245-00192553": "it is within the non arising vastness of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00694-00192554-00192763": "such a basic natural state that all", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00695-00192764-00192959": "phenomena belonging to samsara and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00696-00192960-00193181": "Nirvana are essentially and without any", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00697-00193182-00193450": "exception a state of Buddha purity and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00698-00193451-00193539": "perfection", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00699-00193540-00193793": "this lack of difference between these", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00700-00193794-00194018": "two states their non-dual adviye", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00701-00194019-00194227": "nature corresponds with the idea that", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00702-00194228-00194444": "change from one to another doesn't", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00703-00194445-00194648": "happen due to an ordinary process of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00704-00194649-00194866": "causation but as an instantaneous and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00705-00194867-00195146": "perfect self recognition rangos fraud of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00706-00195147-00195395": "what is already innately la Haan skies", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00707-00195396-00195727": "there according to john w pettit this", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00708-00195728-00195986": "idea has its roots in indian texts such", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00709-00195987-00196240": "as Nagarjuna Zuo Maji macaca Rika which", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00710-00196241-00196465": "states that samsara and Nirvana are not", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00711-00196466-00196649": "separate and that there is no difference", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00712-00196650-00197051": "between the doer the going and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00713-00197052-00197435": "going to ie the ground path and fruit in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00714-00197436-00197624": "spite of this emphasis on imminence", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00715-00197625-00197837": "dojin texts do indicate a subtle", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00716-00197838-00198038": "difference between terms associated with", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00717-00198039-00198410": "delusion kun Jie Zhi or Alya SEMS are", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00718-00198411-00198617": "mine and terms associated with full", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00719-00198618-00198818": "enlightenment dharmakaya and rigged by", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00720-00198819-00199088": "the Alya and the lie avidya are", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00721-00199089-00199331": "associated with karmic imprints vasana", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00722-00199332-00199541": "of the mind and with mental afflictions", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00723-00199542-00200012": "class ah the Alya for habit is the basis", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00724-00200013-00200315": "Zhi Zhi along with ignorance married PHA", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00725-00200316-00200537": "which includes all sorts of obscuring", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00726-00200538-00200750": "habits and grasping tendencies these", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00727-00200751-00200996": "terms stem from Indian yogacara texts", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00728-00200997-00201646": "such as the written Agha trova Bagga", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00729-00201647-00202274": "topic harmonization with madhyamaka", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00730-00202275-00202526": "couple notes that although later nigma", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00731-00202527-00202721": "authors such as MIFA attempted to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00732-00202722-00202895": "harmonize the view of zosyn with", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00733-00202896-00203111": "madhyamaka the earlier nygma author", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00734-00203112-00203481": "wrong zoom jokey zanko did not wrongs 'm", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00735-00203482-00203678": "held that the views of Sutra such as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00736-00203679-00203897": "madhyamaka were inferior to that of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00737-00203898-00203957": "Tantra", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00738-00203958-00204308": "in contrast the 14th Dalai Lama in his", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00739-00204309-00204548": "book sochan concludes that madhyamaka", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00740-00204549-00204773": "and zou Chen come down to the same point", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00741-00204774-00205044": "the view of reality obtained through", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00742-00205044-00205298": "madhyamaka philosophy and the Sojin view", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00743-00205300-00205521": "of rigpa can be regarded as identical", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00744-00205521-00205763": "with regard to the practice in these", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00745-00205764-00206003": "traditions however at the initial stages", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00746-00206004-00206210": "there do seem certain differences in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00747-00206211-00206835": "practice and emphasis", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00748-00206836-00207427": "topic teachings and practice", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00749-00207428-00207709": "Sojin as a secret teaching emphasizing", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00750-00207710-00207955": "the Rigby view it is a secret from those", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00751-00207956-00208234": "who are incapable of receiving it the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00752-00208235-00208419": "student can properly receive it with", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00753-00208421-00208644": "direct in-person realization under a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00754-00208646-00208936": "gurus instruction it is accessible to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00755-00208937-00209179": "all however it is generally considered", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00756-00209180-00209407": "an advanced practice because safety from", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00757-00209408-00209557": "generating an incorrect view", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00758-00209558-00209791": "necessitates preliminary practices with", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00759-00209792-00210076": "a teacher's empowerment zosyn teachings", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00760-00210077-00210331": "emphasize naturalness spontaneity and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00761-00210332-00210409": "simplicity", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00762-00210410-00210640": "although sochan is portrayed as being", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00763-00210641-00210832": "distinct from Tantra it has incorporated", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00764-00210833-00211123": "many concepts and practices from tantric", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00765-00211123-00211419": "Buddhism it embraces a widely varied", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00766-00211421-00211623": "array of traditions that range from a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00767-00211625-00211837": "systematic rejection of all tantric", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00768-00211838-00212062": "practices to a full incorporation of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00769-00212063-00212655": "tantric practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00770-00212656-00213196": "topic 3 principles", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00771-00213198-00213539": "the seminal heart of Vimala Mitra it", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00772-00213540-00213757": "Pitta mised the sochan teaching in three", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00773-00213758-00213956": "principles known as the three statements", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00774-00213957-00214364": "of gareb dorje t sik some naydeck they", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00775-00214365-00214571": "give in short the development a student", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00776-00214571-00214892": "has to undergo direct introduction to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00777-00214892-00215141": "one's own nature TIBCO rang thought to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00778-00215142-00215480": "spread pas namely rig be' not remaining", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00779-00215481-00215671": "in doubt concerning this unique state", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00780-00215673-00216088": "tip that g CI g thought to be katpa", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00781-00216089-00216382": "continuing to remain in this state tip G", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00782-00216383-00216752": "Deng grol thought to be see a pas in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00783-00216753-00216958": "subsequent centuries these teachings", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00784-00216959-00217175": "were expanded most notably in the long", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00785-00217176-00217492": "Chennai in vague by jigme lingpa 1732", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00786-00217494-00217856": "1798 his systematization as the most", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00787-00217857-00218542": "widely used sochan teaching nowadays", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00788-00218544-00219419": "topic structure of practice", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00789-00219419-00219998": "topic anthology of practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00790-00219998-00220244": "the Sojin teachings consist of vast", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00791-00220244-00220478": "anthologies of practices presented as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00792-00220479-00220708": "preliminary and auxiliary contemplative", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00793-00220709-00220919": "techniques including standard Buddhist", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00794-00220919-00221105": "meditation techniques and Tantra", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00795-00221106-00221252": "practices which have been integrated", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00796-00221253-00221584": "into xoan longchenpa in finding comfort", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00797-00221585-00222005": "and ease in meditation BS a.m. GTA and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00798-00222006-00222314": "NGA l GS o the second text of the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00799-00222315-00222662": "trilogy of natural east ng al GS o score", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00800-00222663-00222967": "GS um and its auto commentary the Shing", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00801-00222969-00223321": "RTA RNA M dag uses the standard triad of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00802-00223323-00223609": "meditative experiences noms to structure", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00803-00223610-00223892": "the text and the practices bliss B de ba", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00804-00223892-00224204": "radiance clarity GS al ba and non", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00805-00224205-00224621": "conceptual ax t the RTOG pas this triad", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00806-00224621-00224855": "is also presented as preliminaries main", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00807-00224856-00225133": "practice and concluding phase the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00808-00225134-00225352": "preliminaries are further divided into", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00809-00225353-00225590": "the general preliminaries on", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00810-00225591-00225815": "impermanence and renunciation of cyclic", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00811-00225816-00226009": "existence which corresponds to the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00812-00226010-00226328": "Theravada the special preliminaries on", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00813-00226329-00226498": "compassion and the engendering of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00814-00226500-00226673": "compassionate motivation which", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00815-00226673-00226960": "corresponds with the mahayana the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00816-00226961-00227182": "supreme preliminaries consisting of the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00817-00227183-00227419": "generation phase perfection phase and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00818-00227421-00227617": "guru yoga this systematization", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00819-00227617-00227852": "contextualized the system in terms of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00820-00227853-00228040": "Tibetan Buddhism while simultaneously", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00821-00228041-00228263": "relegating these preliminaries to a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00822-00228264-00228460": "lower status while emphasizing their", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00823-00228461-00228791": "necessity longchenpa couples meditation", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00824-00228792-00229004": "with guru yoga in these preliminaries", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00825-00229005-00229166": "the teachings based on the long", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00826-00229167-00229333": "chunmyung leg are divided into", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00827-00229334-00229632": "preliminary practices and main practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00828-00229633-00229904": "alexander berson explicitly mentions", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00829-00229905-00230141": "meditative practices as a preliminary of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00830-00230142-00230691": "the main practice", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00831-00230692-00231212": "topic general overview", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00832-00231213-00231529": "a general overview gives the following", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00833-00231530-00231848": "preliminary practices initial", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00834-00231848-00232088": "empowerment according to Sony Rinpoche", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00835-00232089-00232289": "zou Chen practice starts with receiving", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00836-00232290-00232646": "empowerment non dro general or outer and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00837-00232646-00232886": "special or inner preliminary practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00838-00232887-00233134": "which prepare one for the main practice", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00839-00233135-00233483": "great perfection practice further", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00840-00233484-00233675": "empowerment receiving an empowerment", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00841-00233676-00233944": "dabangg initiation and keeping the vows", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00842-00233946-00234233": "conferred at that time this activates", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00843-00234234-00234404": "our Buddha mind by consciously", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00844-00234405-00234598": "generating a state of mind that is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00845-00234600-00234911": "accompanied by understanding supreme", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00846-00234912-00235139": "preliminary practices Jigme length is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00847-00235140-00235396": "rushan and s Pyong ba practice of the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00848-00235398-00235700": "three samajis main practice which", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00849-00235701-00235951": "consists of trek shall break through", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00850-00235952-00236161": "recognizing rigpa", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00851-00236162-00236426": "toggle thought RG al", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00852-00236427-00236750": "leap ahead spontaneous presence which is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00853-00236751-00236906": "the stabilization of rigpa", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00854-00236907-00237162": "and compassionate action", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00855-00237163-00237707": "concluding phase", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00856-00237708-00238298": "topic preliminary practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00857-00238298-00238544": "the non dro preliminary practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00858-00238544-00238751": "consist of outer preliminaries and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00859-00238752-00239304": "interpro luminaries", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00860-00239305-00239848": "topic initial empowerment", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00861-00239848-00240094": "according to soap nee Rinpoche before", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00862-00240094-00240289": "one starts with the sochan practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00863-00240290-00240610": "empowerment as necessary this plants the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00864-00240611-00240937": "seeds of realization within the present", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00865-00240938-00241303": "body speech and mind empowerment invests", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00866-00241304-00241546": "us with the ability to be liberated into", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00867-00241546-00241891": "the already present ground the practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00868-00241892-00242121": "bring the seeds to maturation resulting", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00869-00242123-00242284": "in the qualities of enlightened body", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00870-00242285-00242867": "speech and mind", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00871-00242867-00243465": "topic general or outer preliminaries", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00872-00243466-00243799": "the outer preliminaries are as follows", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00873-00243800-00244139": "appreciating our precious human rebirth", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00874-00244140-00244423": "contemplating death and impermanence", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00875-00244425-00244717": "contemplating the faults of samsara", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00876-00244719-00244887": "contemplating karmic cause-and-effect", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00877-00244888-00245094": "and the possibility of gaining", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00878-00245094-00245396": "liberation from it contemplating the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00879-00245398-00245691": "benefits of liberation building and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00880-00245692-00245858": "maintaining a good relation with a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00881-00245859-00246325": "spiritual teacher", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00882-00246326-00246952": "Topic special or inner preliminaries", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00883-00246953-00247248": "the inner preliminaries are as follows", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00884-00247248-00247596": "taking refuge cultivating bodhichitta", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00885-00247596-00247973": "and ah far-reaching attitudes tip far", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00886-00247975-00248394": "bian SKT parameter practising", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00887-00248394-00248609": "Vajrasattva recitation for purification", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00888-00248610-00248933": "of the gross obstacles practicing", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00889-00248934-00249133": "mandala offerings in which we develop", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00890-00249134-00249308": "generosity and strengthen our", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00891-00249309-00249480": "enlightenment building network of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00892-00249481-00249816": "positive force making kousouli offerings", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00893-00249817-00250041": "of chod in which we imagine cutting up", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00894-00250042-00250309": "and giving away our ordinary bodies", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00895-00250310-00250554": "practising guru yoga in which we", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00896-00250555-00250791": "recognize and focus on Buddha nature in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00897-00250792-00251396": "our spiritual mentors and in ourselves", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00898-00251398-00252316": "topic great perfection practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00899-00252317-00252806": "topic empowerment", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00900-00252807-00253007": "according to Berzon receiving", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00901-00253008-00253247": "empowerment dabangg initiation and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00902-00253248-00253448": "keeping the vows conferred at that time", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00903-00253449-00253667": "as a necessary step to move on to the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00904-00253669-00253965": "main practice this activates our Buddha", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00905-00253966-00254190": "mind by consciously generating a state", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00906-00254191-00254330": "of mind that is accompanied by", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00907-00254331-00254651": "understanding alexander berson further", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00908-00254652-00254984": "notes in gelug the conscious experience", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00909-00254985-00255275": "as some level of blissful awareness of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00910-00255276-00255762": "voidness in the non gulag systems it is", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00911-00255763-00256019": "focused on Buddha nature in our tantric", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00912-00256020-00256239": "masters and in us with some level of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00913-00256240-00256581": "understanding of Buddha nature", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00914-00256582-00256845": "Enzo tchen it is focused specifically on", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00915-00256846-00257070": "the basis three aspects of rigpa as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00916-00257071-00257283": "buddha-nature factors in our tantric", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00917-00257284-00257852": "masters and in us", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00918-00257853-00258458": "topic supreme preliminary practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00919-00258459-00258686": "with the influence of Tantra and the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00920-00258687-00258875": "systematization zuv longchenpa", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00921-00258876-00259096": "the Mane's ochen practices came to be", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00922-00259098-00259307": "preceded by preliminary meditative", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00923-00259308-00259565": "practices in the text finding comfort", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00924-00259566-00259928": "and ease in the nature of mind Sims NY I", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00925-00259929-00260234": "D ng al GS o which is part of the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00926-00260235-00260542": "trilogy of natural East ng al GS Oh", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00927-00260544-00260948": "score GS um longchenpa arranges 141", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00928-00260948-00261185": "contemplative practices split into three", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00929-00261186-00261587": "sections exoteric Buddhism 92 Tantra 92", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00930-00261588-00261929": "and the great perfection 27 most of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00931-00261930-00262241": "these practices are technique free the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00932-00262242-00262424": "typical Buddhist meditations are", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00933-00262425-00262646": "relegated to the preliminary phase while", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00934-00262647-00262829": "the main meditative practices are", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00935-00262830-00263144": "typical direct approaches longchenpa", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00936-00263145-00263366": "includes the perfection phase techniques", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00937-00263367-00263600": "of channels winds and nuclei into the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00938-00263601-00263860": "main and concluding phases the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00939-00263861-00264209": "concluding phase includes discussions of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00940-00264210-00264410": "new contemplative techniques which aid", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00941-00264411-00264626": "the practice of the main phase the great", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00942-00264627-00264845": "perfection practices as described by", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00943-00264846-00265055": "jigme lingpa consist of preliminary", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00944-00265056-00265250": "practices specific for the great", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00945-00265251-00265412": "perfection practice and the main", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00946-00265413-00265903": "practice", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00947-00265904-00266578": "topic jigme lingpa rushan and Espeon bah", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00948-00266579-00266827": "jigme lingpa mentions two kinds of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00949-00266828-00267124": "preliminary practices court das roshanda", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00950-00267125-00267457": "be ye bah making a gap between samsara", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00951-00267458-00267796": "and nirvana an Espeon bah-ruch on as a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00952-00267797-00268026": "series of visualization and recitation", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00953-00268027-00268282": "exercises derived from the seminal heart", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00954-00268283-00268570": "tradition the name reflects the dualism", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00955-00268571-00268780": "of the distinctions between mind and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00956-00268781-00268840": "insight", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00957-00268841-00269161": "alaya and dharmakaya longchenpa places", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00958-00269162-00269503": "this practice in the enhancement bogs D", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00959-00269504-00269782": "Byung section of his concluding phase it", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00960-00269783-00270082": "describes a practice involving going to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00961-00270083-00270325": "a solitary spot and acting out whatever", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00962-00270326-00270685": "comes to your mind sb Ong ba is a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00963-00270686-00270898": "variety of teachings for training s", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00964-00270899-00271237": "beyond ba the body speech and mind the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00965-00271238-00271390": "training of the body entails", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00966-00271391-00271642": "instructions for physical posture the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00967-00271643-00271831": "training of speech mainly entails", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00968-00271832-00272062": "recitation especially of the syllable", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00969-00272063-00272299": "hum the training of the mind as a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00970-00272300-00272566": "madhyamaka like analysis of the concept", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00971-00272567-00272749": "of the mind to make clear that mind", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00972-00272750-00272956": "cannot arise from anywhere reside", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00973-00272957-00273238": "anywhere or go anywhere they are in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00974-00273239-00273460": "effect an establishment of emptiness by", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00975-00273461-00274000": "means of the intellect", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00976-00274001-00274530": "topic meditative practices", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00977-00274531-00274803": "according to alexander berson after the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00978-00274804-00275031": "preliminary practices follow meditative", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00979-00275032-00275232": "practices in which the practitioners", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00980-00275233-00275427": "works with the three aspects of rigpa", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00981-00275428-00275826": "the three samajis ting ng e DS ng s um", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00982-00275827-00276048": "are practiced in which the practitioners", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00983-00276049-00276264": "works in the imagination with the three", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00984-00276265-00276684": "aspects of rig be' basis samadhi on the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00985-00276685-00277023": "authentic nature Jie Zhi DBZ Hin and why", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00986-00277024-00277380": "I D key ting ng e DS in dat ting the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00987-00277381-00277536": "meditator is absorbed in an", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00988-00277537-00277761": "approximation of Rigby's primal purity", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00989-00277762-00278019": "it is a state of open receptiveness", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00990-00278020-00278265": "clong which is the basis for being able", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00991-00278266-00278601": "to help others as a buddha path samadhi", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00992-00278602-00278781": "illuminating everywhere", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00993-00278782-00279216": "lam Koonce nang biting ng e DS in snake", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00994-00279217-00279441": "ting being moved by compassion the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00995-00279442-00279594": "meditator is absorbed in an", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00996-00279595-00279872": "approximation of Rigby's responsiveness", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00997-00279873-00280269": "result in samadhi on the cause brahs boo", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00998-00280270-00280701": "our goe ting ng e DS in our Gyu ting the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-00999-00280702-00280851": "meditator is absorbed in the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01000-00280852-00281085": "visualization of a seed syllable which", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01001-00281086-00281286": "brings the result of actually helping", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01002-00281287-00281808": "limited beings", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01003-00281809-00282250": "topic Samson", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01004-00282251-00282529": "the sochan meditation practices also", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01005-00282530-00282759": "include a series of exercises known as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01006-00282760-00283030": "sampson sims DS in which literally means", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01007-00283031-00283471": "to hold the mind or to fix mind they", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01008-00283472-00283651": "include a whole range of methods", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01009-00283652-00283858": "including fixation breathing and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01010-00283859-00284077": "different body postures all aiming to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01011-00284078-00284206": "bring one into the state of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01012-00284207-00284742": "contemplation", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01013-00284743-00285536": "topic main practice", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01014-00285537-00285986": "topic trek show", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01015-00285987-00286235": "the practice of Trek show Craig's chod", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01016-00286236-00286538": "cutting through solidity reflects the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01017-00286539-00286757": "earliest developments of zosyn with its", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01018-00286758-00287027": "admonition against practice in this", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01019-00287028-00287270": "practice one first identifies and then", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01020-00287271-00287474": "sustains recognition of one's own", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01021-00287475-00287792": "innately pure empty awareness students", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01022-00287793-00287993": "receive pointing out instruction Sims", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01023-00287994-00288248": "Creed NGOs fraud in which a teacher", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01024-00288249-00288455": "introduces the student to the nature of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01025-00288456-00288713": "his or her mind according to Sony", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01026-00288714-00288956": "rinpoche these instructions are received", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01027-00288957-00289160": "after the preliminary practices though", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01028-00289161-00289331": "there's also a tradition to give them", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01029-00289332-00289556": "before the preliminary practices jigme", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01030-00289557-00289745": "lingpa divides the Trek show practice", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01031-00289746-00289897": "into ordinary and extraordinary", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01032-00289898-00290198": "instructions the ordinary section", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01033-00290199-00290411": "comprises the rejection of the all as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01034-00290412-00290639": "mind mind as empty approach which is a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01035-00290640-00290881": "conceptual establishment of emptiness", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01036-00290882-00291170": "jigme lingpa extraordinary instructions", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01037-00291171-00291338": "give the instructions on the break", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01038-00291339-00291521": "through proper which consists of the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01039-00291522-00291764": "setting out of the view LTA bah the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01040-00291765-00291935": "doubts and errors that may occur in", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01041-00291936-00292096": "practice and some general instructions", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01042-00292097-00292397": "thematized as the four ways of being", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01043-00292398-00292805": "that leisure cog busy hack the setting", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01044-00292806-00293051": "out of the view tries to point the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01045-00293052-00293261": "reader toward a direct recognition of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01046-00293262-00293471": "rikta insisting upon the imminence of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01047-00293472-00293510": "rigpa", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01048-00293511-00293749": "and dismissive of meditation and effort", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01049-00293750-00294029": "insight leads to Nyame Shaq being", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01050-00294030-00294242": "present in the state of clarity and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01051-00294243-00294756": "emptiness", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01052-00294757-00295179": "topic Tuggle", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01053-00295180-00295608": "Tuggle thought RG al means spontaneous", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01054-00295609-00296079": "presence direct crossing direct crossing", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01055-00296080-00296436": "of spontaneous presence or direct", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01056-00296437-00296724": "transcendence the literal meaning is to", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01057-00296725-00296955": "proceed directly to the goal without", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01058-00296956-00297156": "having to go through intermediate steps", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01059-00297157-00297369": "toggle is also called", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01060-00297370-00297705": "the practice of vision or the practice", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01061-00297706-00298020": "of the clear light Adjei SI l quote dot", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01062-00298021-00298269": "it entails progressing through the four", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01063-00298270-00298584": "visions the practices engage the subtle", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01064-00298585-00298857": "body of psychic channels wins and drops", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01065-00298858-00299319": "RTS AR lung sigla the practices aim at", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01066-00299320-00299556": "generating a spontaneous flow of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01067-00299557-00299802": "luminous rainbow colored images that", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01068-00299803-00300021": "gradually expand an extent and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01069-00300022-00300255": "complexity toggle as an innovative", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01070-00300256-00300498": "practice and reflects the innovations of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01071-00300499-00300735": "the manded cycles in zou chen and the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01072-00300736-00300972": "incorporation of complex tantric", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01073-00300973-00301257": "techniques and doctrines they are an", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01074-00301258-00301583": "adaptation of tantric perfection phase", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01075-00301584-00301950": "techniques are DS RM as outlined in the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01076-00301951-00302211": "early 11th century indian tantric", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01077-00302212-00302580": "Kalachakra cycle the Wheel of Time which", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01078-00302581-00302811": "was probably a direct inspiration for", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01079-00302812-00303341": "the seminal heart", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01080-00303342-00303848": "topic rainbow body", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01081-00303849-00304151": "LH UN Grubb practice may lead to full", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01082-00304152-00304367": "enlightenment and the self liberation of", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01083-00304368-00304592": "the human body into a rainbow body at", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01084-00304593-00304748": "the moment of death when all the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01085-00304749-00304982": "fixation and grasping has been exhausted", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01086-00304983-00305270": "it is a non material body of light with", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01087-00305271-00305509": "the ability to exist and abide wherever", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01088-00305510-00305675": "and whenever is pointed by one's", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01089-00305676-00305975": "compassion it is a manifestation of the", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01090-00305976-00306179": "sambhogakaya some exceptional", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01091-00306180-00306392": "practitioners such as Padmasambhava and", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01092-00306393-00306623": "Vimala Mitra are held to have realized a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01093-00306624-00306808": "higher type of rainbow body without", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01094-00306809-00307124": "dying having completed the four visions", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01095-00307125-00307364": "before death the individual focuses on", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01096-00307365-00307631": "the lights that surround the fingers his", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01097-00307632-00307868": "or her physical body self liberate sin", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01098-00307869-00308054": "to a non material body of light a", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01099-00308055-00308297": "sambhogakaya with the ability to exist", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01100-00308298-00308492": "and abide wherever and whenever as", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01101-00308493-00309154": "pointed by one's compassion", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01102-00309155-00310048": "topic see also", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01103-00310049-00310554": "topic notes", "7X9iFCzbD5k-01104-00310555-00310929": "equals equals quotes"}}, {"audio_id": "7XfzJHi1t34", "text": {"7XfzJHi1t34-00000-00000056-00000413": "oh thank you baby you did that what up", "7XfzJHi1t34-00001-00000413-00000580": "what up what up man it's your boy shot", "7XfzJHi1t34-00002-00000581-00000797": "shot versus anybody podcast voice of", "7XfzJHi1t34-00003-00000798-00000989": "Detroit [__] podcast MVP in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00004-00000990-00001437": "this [__] man", "7XfzJHi1t34-00005-00001438-00003343": "[Music]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00006-00003344-00003688": "everybody podcast episode 140. got", "7XfzJHi1t34-00007-00003689-00003815": "special guests in the building we got", "7XfzJHi1t34-00008-00003815-00004195": "I'm gonna start with Mother uh singer", "7XfzJHi1t34-00009-00004196-00004427": "songwriter she don't know she podcast", "7XfzJHi1t34-00010-00004428-00004661": "host period [__] and you be", "7XfzJHi1t34-00011-00004662-00004847": "getting a little cooking on too let's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00012-00004848-00005045": "call you a show yeah you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00013-00005046-00005249": "you in the right order for the right", "7XfzJHi1t34-00014-00005250-00005411": "order we got Tori Scott in the building", "7XfzJHi1t34-00015-00005412-00005620": "what's good with you what's up how you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00016-00005621-00005867": "feeling I'm feeling good I've been in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00017-00005868-00006215": "the zone I've been focused so this is", "7XfzJHi1t34-00018-00006216-00006388": "just all in Divine time in your family", "7XfzJHi1t34-00019-00006389-00006664": "yeah I got some [__] to talk about you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00020-00006665-00006784": "hell yeah what [__] we gonna talk about", "7XfzJHi1t34-00021-00006786-00006977": "it but let's start with salute me while", "7XfzJHi1t34-00022-00006978-00007120": "I'm here a lot of times we wait for", "7XfzJHi1t34-00023-00007122-00007241": "people to pass away give me flowers", "7XfzJHi1t34-00024-00007242-00007403": "instead of you know give them to them", "7XfzJHi1t34-00025-00007404-00007589": "why I can still smell them but it can't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00026-00007590-00007805": "be a normal answer it can't be mom pops", "7XfzJHi1t34-00027-00007806-00008117": "kids okay can't be Craig if you messing", "7XfzJHi1t34-00028-00008118-00008309": "with Craig you know say you gotta be", "7XfzJHi1t34-00029-00008310-00008501": "somebody outside that that easy answer", "7XfzJHi1t34-00030-00008502-00008627": "so you got somebody you want to give", "7XfzJHi1t34-00031-00008628-00008909": "some flowers to yes most definitely my", "7XfzJHi1t34-00032-00008910-00009113": "flowers will always be to the great", "7XfzJHi1t34-00033-00009114-00009413": "great great Quest mccody okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-00034-00009414-00009581": "um he's a battle rapper from the city", "7XfzJHi1t34-00035-00009582-00009767": "but you know me and him met on a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00036-00009768-00010049": "personal level just passing through life", "7XfzJHi1t34-00037-00010050-00010259": "um I worked with him probably for about", "7XfzJHi1t34-00038-00010260-00010523": "two and a half maybe three years we", "7XfzJHi1t34-00039-00010524-00010721": "never did no music [__] never did", "7XfzJHi1t34-00040-00010722-00010919": "nothing as soon as we stopped working", "7XfzJHi1t34-00041-00010920-00011183": "together we did my first project I've", "7XfzJHi1t34-00042-00011184-00011327": "been recording with him ever since and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00043-00011328-00011519": "you comfortable yeah that's my man", "7XfzJHi1t34-00044-00011520-00011783": "that's family that's when I make it he", "7XfzJHi1t34-00045-00011784-00011951": "make it so have you ever worked with", "7XfzJHi1t34-00046-00011952-00012071": "anybody else in the studio or just him", "7XfzJHi1t34-00047-00012072-00012292": "uh no I definitely have um so I work", "7XfzJHi1t34-00048-00012293-00012592": "with him I also work at 3525 okay for", "7XfzJHi1t34-00049-00012593-00012971": "sure Renzo mixtape Hicks um dope I only", "7XfzJHi1t34-00050-00012972-00013294": "like to [__] with but [__] with me [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00051-00013295-00013408": "with me I [__] with you that's funny", "7XfzJHi1t34-00052-00013409-00013594": "that's how I first found out who you was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00053-00013595-00013811": "you was on um that Monday [__] that DJ", "7XfzJHi1t34-00054-00013812-00013997": "used to be uh putting on on Instagram", "7XfzJHi1t34-00055-00013997-00014201": "music Mondays yo yo yup you had your", "7XfzJHi1t34-00056-00014202-00014363": "little son on that on the live and [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00057-00014363-00014513": "oh that's the one you caught I caught", "7XfzJHi1t34-00058-00014513-00014747": "both of them so yeah but that was yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00059-00014747-00014879": "yeah so I saw you and they was giving", "7XfzJHi1t34-00060-00014880-00015065": "you love and stuff like that she can say", "7XfzJHi1t34-00061-00015066-00015280": "for real like you know what I'm saying I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00062-00015281-00015394": "felt a little soul and just come out", "7XfzJHi1t34-00063-00015395-00015583": "your [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00064-00015584-00015911": "yes but no it's 20 22. oh yeah by the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00065-00015912-00016001": "way I ain't gonna write this shout out", "7XfzJHi1t34-00066-00016002-00016186": "man I I ran out of people shout out to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00067-00016187-00016294": "everybody who working and [__] man if", "7XfzJHi1t34-00068-00016295-00016457": "you're doing a good job you being a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00069-00016458-00016649": "parent man I understand why my mom was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00070-00016650-00016889": "so mad during the during the holidays uh", "7XfzJHi1t34-00071-00016890-00017086": "because it's cold and you broke and you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00072-00017087-00017221": "trying to get some kids some some toys", "7XfzJHi1t34-00073-00017222-00017561": "that [__] how you stress boy okay stress", "7XfzJHi1t34-00074-00017562-00017741": "out no I'm for real for real you gotta", "7XfzJHi1t34-00075-00017742-00018011": "prepare for that for sure but how you've", "7XfzJHi1t34-00076-00018012-00018179": "been so far it's it's almost over with", "7XfzJHi1t34-00077-00018180-00018335": "like with some ups and downs like what's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00078-00018336-00018508": "been going on with you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00079-00018509-00018779": "um year is definitely going as expected", "7XfzJHi1t34-00080-00018780-00018965": "okay you are definitely what you speak", "7XfzJHi1t34-00081-00018966-00019157": "into the universe you feel me so I spoke", "7XfzJHi1t34-00082-00019158-00019457": "in and 2022 was gonna be me stepping", "7XfzJHi1t34-00083-00019458-00019613": "into my bag stepping into my art", "7XfzJHi1t34-00084-00019614-00019894": "stepping into myself more than ever", "7XfzJHi1t34-00085-00019895-00020230": "before so it's definitely been that like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00086-00020231-00020489": "you said ups and downs", "7XfzJHi1t34-00087-00020490-00020722": "um I deal with anxiety I deal with", "7XfzJHi1t34-00088-00020723-00020944": "seasonal depression I deal with just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00089-00020945-00021107": "being a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00090-00021108-00021358": "battle to myself you feel me so working", "7XfzJHi1t34-00091-00021359-00021605": "through that while being an artist while", "7XfzJHi1t34-00092-00021606-00021755": "trying to chase your dreams while being", "7XfzJHi1t34-00093-00021756-00022019": "a mother while it's like sometimes you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00094-00022020-00022289": "just gotta stand still so the first time", "7XfzJHi1t34-00095-00022290-00022661": "ever probably from May to really", "7XfzJHi1t34-00096-00022662-00022817": "recently like I just stayed to myself", "7XfzJHi1t34-00097-00022818-00023063": "yeah I sat with my thoughts I sat with", "7XfzJHi1t34-00098-00023064-00023341": "my son and I'm ready", "7XfzJHi1t34-00099-00023342-00023567": "is that how you cope with like you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-00100-00023568-00023711": "saying those things depression anxiety", "7XfzJHi1t34-00101-00023712-00023963": "like you gotta be alone to yourself your", "7XfzJHi1t34-00102-00023964-00024143": "own thoughts to get your [__] right so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00103-00024144-00024269": "before", "7XfzJHi1t34-00104-00024270-00024478": "I was always stay busy like I make", "7XfzJHi1t34-00105-00024479-00024664": "myself stay busy I thought that was what", "7XfzJHi1t34-00106-00024665-00024935": "helped me cope but through", "7XfzJHi1t34-00107-00024936-00025139": "learning myself I learned that I was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00108-00025140-00025421": "just covering up [__] yeah like music is", "7XfzJHi1t34-00109-00025422-00025631": "therapy for me but if I only have music", "7XfzJHi1t34-00110-00025632-00025775": "and I don't know how to tap it with", "7XfzJHi1t34-00111-00025776-00025961": "myself I don't really", "7XfzJHi1t34-00112-00025962-00026218": "have much else to offer myself besides", "7XfzJHi1t34-00113-00026219-00026446": "that so definitely sit with myself for", "7XfzJHi1t34-00114-00026447-00026705": "the first time was like you know you'd", "7XfzJHi1t34-00115-00026706-00027096": "be like [__] is this hard yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00116-00027097-00027468": "I mean maybe I should go back out but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00117-00027469-00027724": "it's still on myself has taught me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00118-00027725-00028012": "balance it's taught me how I feel in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00119-00028013-00028223": "this world not how the world makes me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00120-00028224-00028396": "feel you feel what I'm saying so for", "7XfzJHi1t34-00121-00028397-00028583": "sure do you uh ever like you know same", "7XfzJHi1t34-00122-00028583-00028708": "thing about therapy or have you been in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00123-00028710-00028877": "therapy or do you feel like that [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00124-00028877-00029020": "won't work like you can do it on your", "7XfzJHi1t34-00125-00029022-00029368": "own so I was in therapy when I was 13", "7XfzJHi1t34-00126-00029369-00029549": "14.", "7XfzJHi1t34-00127-00029550-00029746": "um and I always speak out to the fact", "7XfzJHi1t34-00128-00029747-00030070": "that I was molested when I was 13 14.", "7XfzJHi1t34-00129-00030072-00030239": "um God gave it to somebody who can", "7XfzJHi1t34-00130-00030239-00030407": "handle it God gave it to somebody who", "7XfzJHi1t34-00131-00030408-00030629": "could heal from that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00132-00030630-00030881": "um but therapy wasn't for me yeah you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00133-00030882-00031037": "feel me like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00134-00031038-00031367": "this is healing yeah a real genuine", "7XfzJHi1t34-00135-00031368-00031493": "conversation that happens throughout", "7XfzJHi1t34-00136-00031494-00031690": "life is what's healing for me it's not", "7XfzJHi1t34-00137-00031691-00031973": "sitting and maybe I should I'm not down", "7XfzJHi1t34-00138-00031974-00032117": "to not try it yeah because you were", "7XfzJHi1t34-00139-00032118-00032302": "saying 13 14 you think it'd be a little", "7XfzJHi1t34-00140-00032303-00032429": "different now that you older you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-00141-00032430-00032585": "what I'm saying yeah probably and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00142-00032586-00032705": "definitely having a black therapist", "7XfzJHi1t34-00143-00032706-00032837": "probably I know everybody should have a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00144-00032838-00033101": "black therapist so I think that yeah you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00145-00033102-00033274": "know it's definitely different but I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-00146-00033275-00033587": "Pro therapy but also Pro self like you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00147-00033588-00033718": "have to learn how to heal yourself as", "7XfzJHi1t34-00148-00033719-00033893": "well no for sure it's okay if I touch on", "7XfzJHi1t34-00149-00033894-00034139": "what you say molester your age like was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00150-00034140-00034312": "it was it was it a family or was it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00151-00034313-00034637": "somebody you trusted yeah yeah that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00152-00034638-00034883": "usually how I go unfortunately", "7XfzJHi1t34-00153-00034884-00035002": "um but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00154-00035003-00035195": "it teach you boundaries it teach you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00155-00035196-00035351": "that you can trust people because I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00156-00035352-00035495": "don't put that on nobody I've never put", "7XfzJHi1t34-00157-00035496-00035668": "that on a man that I've been with talked", "7XfzJHi1t34-00158-00035669-00035927": "to or even friended yeah but it teaches", "7XfzJHi1t34-00159-00035928-00036065": "you to pay attention to your", "7XfzJHi1t34-00160-00036066-00036262": "surroundings and science you know was it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00161-00036263-00036371": "something that it was something that you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00162-00036372-00036496": "came out immediately until like maybe", "7XfzJHi1t34-00163-00036497-00036646": "your parents or whatever you kept it in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00164-00036647-00036749": "because you was too embarrassed maybe", "7XfzJHi1t34-00165-00036750-00036905": "thought it was your fault you know how", "7XfzJHi1t34-00166-00036906-00037055": "sometimes there's a little one you you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00167-00037056-00037235": "blame yourself especially you're a woman", "7XfzJHi1t34-00168-00037236-00037607": "yeah most definitely so my story is just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00169-00037608-00037799": "like a little crazy", "7XfzJHi1t34-00170-00037800-00037877": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-00171-00037878-00038129": "and I won't go too deep into it but you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00172-00038130-00038317": "know as it's happening", "7XfzJHi1t34-00173-00038318-00038674": "I Ain't No Hoe Ass [__] you gotta put", "7XfzJHi1t34-00174-00038675-00038855": "that in there I don't know how I think", "7XfzJHi1t34-00175-00038856-00039149": "you feel me so at the end of the day", "7XfzJHi1t34-00176-00039150-00039430": "I did what I had to for sure um in the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00177-00039431-00039689": "moment my peoples wasn't there who I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00178-00039690-00039880": "needed at the moment but as soon as they", "7XfzJHi1t34-00179-00039881-00040121": "got there yeah it's time to go I got to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00180-00040122-00040396": "talk to you yeah for sure we left I let", "7XfzJHi1t34-00181-00040397-00040673": "them know what happened and I ain't seen", "7XfzJHi1t34-00182-00040674-00040883": "that person ever since you feel me and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00183-00040884-00041135": "that's just I I move with logic not", "7XfzJHi1t34-00184-00041136-00041302": "emotions so for sure from that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00185-00041303-00041489": "standpoint I couldn't in that moment oh", "7XfzJHi1t34-00186-00041490-00041729": "my God this happened to me like I had to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00187-00041730-00041945": "act accordingly but it's good that you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00188-00041946-00042040": "said something because a lot of times", "7XfzJHi1t34-00189-00042041-00042167": "when that's going on you'll be too", "7XfzJHi1t34-00190-00042168-00042305": "embarrassed to say something oh yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00191-00042306-00042437": "male or female you know what I'm saying", "7XfzJHi1t34-00192-00042438-00042665": "and even still it's not that it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00193-00042666-00042827": "embarrassing but I'm still very careful", "7XfzJHi1t34-00194-00042828-00043012": "with who I have a conversation with for", "7XfzJHi1t34-00195-00043013-00043193": "sure when you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00196-00043194-00043445": "I ran into males who I can't have that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00197-00043446-00043637": "conversation with because their", "7XfzJHi1t34-00198-00043638-00043846": "Viewpoint is just so different that I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00199-00043847-00043961": "don't want to lose respect for you so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00200-00043962-00044123": "let's just end in the conversation no", "7XfzJHi1t34-00201-00044124-00044327": "now let me ask you do that kind of mess", "7XfzJHi1t34-00202-00044328-00044495": "up maybe relationships or something like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00203-00044496-00044723": "that like they hurt you in the future in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00204-00044724-00044933": "the long run like going through that not", "7XfzJHi1t34-00205-00044934-00045124": "you maybe not even trust people after", "7XfzJHi1t34-00206-00045125-00045287": "that you know what I'm saying I don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00207-00045288-00045539": "know that I have submissive issues maybe", "7XfzJHi1t34-00208-00045540-00045724": "you feel me like when it comes to being", "7XfzJHi1t34-00209-00045725-00045952": "lit just in general I'm not even gonna", "7XfzJHi1t34-00210-00045953-00046085": "say in a relationship when it comes to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00211-00046086-00046258": "being lit I trust myself for anything", "7XfzJHi1t34-00212-00046259-00046457": "yeah so I think that sometimes that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00213-00046458-00046612": "something I gotta let go of yeah for", "7XfzJHi1t34-00214-00046613-00046811": "sure for sure because I know when Coco", "7XfzJHi1t34-00215-00046812-00046990": "was on the show she had uh spoken there", "7XfzJHi1t34-00216-00046991-00047177": "being molested and that when she messed", "7XfzJHi1t34-00217-00047178-00047285": "with God she kind of like tell them off", "7XfzJHi1t34-00218-00047286-00047458": "rip like certain things not to do to her", "7XfzJHi1t34-00219-00047459-00047705": "like an essential it's not like that for", "7XfzJHi1t34-00220-00047706-00048011": "me like I don't think it has but I think", "7XfzJHi1t34-00221-00048012-00048274": "it's also because of how I stood and no", "7XfzJHi1t34-00222-00048275-00048521": "disrespect to anybody else story but how", "7XfzJHi1t34-00223-00048522-00048887": "I stood on on myself and on my life I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00224-00048888-00049315": "can't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00225-00049316-00049571": "to put that on somebody else or my love", "7XfzJHi1t34-00226-00049572-00049835": "life or my sex life it's just I'm giving", "7XfzJHi1t34-00227-00049836-00049990": "that [__] too much power yeah for sure", "7XfzJHi1t34-00228-00049991-00050173": "you don't even get to have that much", "7XfzJHi1t34-00229-00050174-00050417": "hell yeah it's it's crazy because like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00230-00050418-00050536": "we was having a conversation I coach", "7XfzJHi1t34-00231-00050537-00050861": "basketball and um you know I just see a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00232-00050862-00051017": "conversation like I'm not gonna say", "7XfzJHi1t34-00233-00051018-00051161": "let's go hand in hand but I see a lot of", "7XfzJHi1t34-00234-00051162-00051299": "conversations that older guys have with", "7XfzJHi1t34-00235-00051300-00051413": "these young girls that I just don't even", "7XfzJHi1t34-00236-00051414-00051623": "feel right so if it get down to you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-00237-00051624-00051749": "saying something even deeper than that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00238-00051750-00051923": "that [__] that [__] just crazy and I've", "7XfzJHi1t34-00239-00051924-00052151": "had I've had my instances of talking to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00240-00052152-00053071": "older men being younger and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00241-00053072-00053303": "and especially with me being how I am", "7XfzJHi1t34-00242-00053304-00053542": "I'm very like who are you talking to now", "7XfzJHi1t34-00243-00053544-00053861": "is who not who I was but hence you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-00244-00053862-00054023": "what I'm saying hints of who I am so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00245-00054024-00054257": "I've always been able to I could talk to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00246-00054258-00054437": "an older man I can talk to whatever but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00247-00054438-00054682": "still yeah it was supposed to have a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00248-00054683-00054871": "little bit of you know yeah for sure", "7XfzJHi1t34-00249-00054872-00055054": "because you know when you were in middle", "7XfzJHi1t34-00250-00055055-00055163": "school I remember being middle school or", "7XfzJHi1t34-00251-00055164-00055294": "in high school you see like the older", "7XfzJHi1t34-00252-00055295-00055415": "dude come pick up the little girl you're", "7XfzJHi1t34-00253-00055416-00055638": "like damn old ass [__] like like what", "7XfzJHi1t34-00254-00055639-00055871": "the [__] yeah man but I'm glad you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00255-00055872-00055966": "spoken a little bit because you never", "7XfzJHi1t34-00256-00055967-00056165": "know who watch who may be holding that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00257-00056166-00056309": "stuff in right now is too afraid to even", "7XfzJHi1t34-00258-00056310-00056411": "come out and tell your Mom and Dad", "7XfzJHi1t34-00259-00056412-00056716": "what's going on and and it's all you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00260-00056717-00056861": "know and this is what I am going to say", "7XfzJHi1t34-00261-00056862-00057130": "while we are speaking on a serious topic", "7XfzJHi1t34-00262-00057132-00057197": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-00263-00057198-00057526": "it's never okay no it's never okay like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00264-00057527-00057719": "when you got like a two-year difference", "7XfzJHi1t34-00265-00057720-00058030": "that like but when it comes to like like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00266-00058032-00058313": "clearly an age difference that's not", "7XfzJHi1t34-00267-00058314-00058571": "okay because whether you were a female", "7XfzJHi1t34-00268-00058572-00058780": "or a male um", "7XfzJHi1t34-00269-00058782-00058985": "y'all just had such different places in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00270-00058986-00059207": "life that that [__] is not fair it's not", "7XfzJHi1t34-00271-00059208-00059369": "fair for you to make me love you like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00272-00059370-00059591": "nah [__] you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-00273-00059591-00059830": "like I said I ain't seen a lot like you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00274-00059832-00060029": "know growing up be like damn like [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00275-00060029-00060137": "that's kind of like she like six years", "7XfzJHi1t34-00276-00060138-00060229": "old", "7XfzJHi1t34-00277-00060229-00060515": "okay I got a question for you you saying", "7XfzJHi1t34-00278-00060516-00060730": "something what with me yeah like you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00279-00060732-00061069": "your mans oh no no no no no", "7XfzJHi1t34-00280-00061070-00061342": "somebody that's younger yeah and you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00281-00061344-00061582": "know like this kind of hints on the R", "7XfzJHi1t34-00282-00061583-00061787": "Kelly [__] is kind of like are you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00283-00061788-00062075": "saying something to him or and I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-00284-00062076-00062188": "pulling you to say I'm checking you like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00285-00062189-00062447": "[__] [__] what you doing bro you got to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00286-00062448-00062650": "and I feel like now and I'm not saying", "7XfzJHi1t34-00287-00062651-00062891": "that maybe we going too deep but maybe", "7XfzJHi1t34-00288-00062891-00063154": "not like I feel like you don't involve", "7XfzJHi1t34-00289-00063155-00063382": "yourself legally you feel me but you are", "7XfzJHi1t34-00290-00063383-00063571": "supposed to tell your man's like [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00291-00063572-00063803": "you can't answer you can't intertime", "7XfzJHi1t34-00292-00063804-00063971": "with their entertainment yeah you can't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00293-00063972-00064180": "be in the same room while he got shouty", "7XfzJHi1t34-00294-00064182-00064337": "to the side like that's weird but then", "7XfzJHi1t34-00295-00064338-00064547": "when do it become that you get involved", "7XfzJHi1t34-00296-00064548-00064769": "with the you know with the law", "7XfzJHi1t34-00297-00064770-00064973": "when you see some [__] like because you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00298-00064974-00065123": "know you know you see some [__] that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00299-00065124-00065225": "ain't supposed to be going on but he's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00300-00065226-00065356": "not taking your word he's not listening", "7XfzJHi1t34-00301-00065357-00065494": "to you he's not stopping but you still", "7XfzJHi1t34-00302-00065495-00065635": "know what's going on", "7XfzJHi1t34-00303-00065636-00065926": "that's everybody conscience you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00304-00065927-00066131": "like what I would do in a situation I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00305-00066132-00066253": "can't answer", "7XfzJHi1t34-00306-00066254-00066503": "you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00307-00066504-00066694": "it may not be the law this guy may not", "7XfzJHi1t34-00308-00066695-00066899": "be the law but it's for show gonna be", "7XfzJHi1t34-00309-00066900-00067049": "something like that [__] not about to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00310-00067050-00067193": "just keep happening though like I can", "7XfzJHi1t34-00311-00067194-00067319": "speak I'm not gonna I'll probably talk", "7XfzJHi1t34-00312-00067320-00067481": "to baby girl as a female since I'm me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00313-00067482-00067619": "I'll probably talk to baby girl you feel", "7XfzJHi1t34-00314-00067620-00067775": "what I'm saying no for sure for sure", "7XfzJHi1t34-00315-00067776-00067919": "because I'm just like I've seen some I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00316-00067920-00068147": "told my um my producer also my uncle", "7XfzJHi1t34-00317-00068148-00068297": "whatever I ain't gonna you know saying", "7XfzJHi1t34-00318-00068298-00068375": "of course I ain't gonna name them names", "7XfzJHi1t34-00319-00068376-00068603": "but I've seen dudes try to get on like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00320-00068604-00068837": "like texting girls to put them on like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00321-00068838-00069029": "aunties or you know stuff like that like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00322-00069030-00069256": "bro you grown ass man why [__] you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00323-00069257-00069413": "shouldn't be going through her to get to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00324-00069414-00069713": "him to to this weird [__] going on but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00325-00069714-00069941": "at the end of the day like the motto", "7XfzJHi1t34-00326-00069942-00070150": "that I'm living on right now", "7XfzJHi1t34-00327-00070151-00070379": "it's average is average different is", "7XfzJHi1t34-00328-00070380-00070576": "different you feel me like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00329-00070577-00070750": "I can't understand an average person", "7XfzJHi1t34-00330-00070751-00070967": "mindset for sure because I that's not me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00331-00070968-00071206": "I can't understand the crazy [__] out", "7XfzJHi1t34-00332-00071207-00071321": "here I can't understand that [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00333-00071322-00071459": "because that's not me and I I don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00334-00071460-00071638": "gotta I don't want to because I don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00335-00071639-00071771": "want to tap here today you feel what I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-00336-00071772-00071891": "saying I'm definitely telling my brother", "7XfzJHi1t34-00337-00071892-00072125": "or my cousin or my homie like dog She", "7XfzJHi1t34-00338-00072126-00072329": "Too Young bro say that [__] I [__] stay", "7XfzJHi1t34-00339-00072330-00072487": "away from me with that [__] because", "7XfzJHi1t34-00340-00072488-00072676": "you go now you got me in this [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00341-00072677-00072826": "looking stupid [__] we all out with her", "7XfzJHi1t34-00342-00072827-00072997": "I'm looking stupid as hell", "7XfzJHi1t34-00343-00072998-00073235": "ain't no going out with that [__] yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00344-00073236-00073535": "I'm straight so now you dating now like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00345-00073536-00073859": "like how you date older guys", "7XfzJHi1t34-00346-00073860-00074075": "um what's your day over the guy I would", "7XfzJHi1t34-00347-00074076-00074363": "they the older guy but when we say older", "7XfzJHi1t34-00348-00074364-00074650": "though like I'm 25 yeah the oldest I'll", "7XfzJHi1t34-00349-00074651-00074905": "probably go is like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00350-00074906-00075126": "32. okay okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-00351-00075127-00075431": "I feel like I feel like after that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00352-00075432-00075605": "I don't know I don't want you to take", "7XfzJHi1t34-00353-00075606-00075931": "like I'm I'm young you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00354-00075932-00076199": "you feel me it's never about it's never", "7XfzJHi1t34-00355-00076200-00076361": "about money for me it's never about none", "7XfzJHi1t34-00356-00076362-00076588": "of that so it's like older men they do", "7XfzJHi1t34-00357-00076589-00076781": "have more money like just facts the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00358-00076782-00076865": "[__] just a little bit more", "7XfzJHi1t34-00359-00076866-00077062": "established but for sure I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-00360-00077063-00077194": "establishing myself so I really don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00361-00077195-00077362": "need that [__] you feel me yeah I wasn't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00362-00077363-00077494": "even expecting conversation go this way", "7XfzJHi1t34-00363-00077495-00077626": "but you is a podcast host we definitely", "7XfzJHi1t34-00364-00077627-00077729": "gonna get into why you start the podcast", "7XfzJHi1t34-00365-00077730-00078149": "but yeah we're gonna talk about it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00366-00078150-00078287": "Thanksgiving about to come around it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00367-00078288-00078473": "around the corner give me something that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00368-00078474-00078611": "you gotta have something that you don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00369-00078612-00078821": "care for that wasn't that food why yep", "7XfzJHi1t34-00370-00078822-00078988": "something that you gotta have on your", "7XfzJHi1t34-00371-00078989-00079138": "plate and something that you like man", "7XfzJHi1t34-00372-00079139-00079241": "you know what", "7XfzJHi1t34-00373-00079242-00079456": "keep that [__] at the crib all right", "7XfzJHi1t34-00374-00079457-00079715": "first of all I I gotta have my auntie", "7XfzJHi1t34-00375-00079716-00079973": "candy yams like I could say candy yams", "7XfzJHi1t34-00376-00079974-00080176": "but that's disrespectful it gotta be my", "7XfzJHi1t34-00377-00080177-00080435": "auntie candy yams though without that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00378-00080436-00080585": "that's not Thanksgiving yeah what's some", "7XfzJHi1t34-00379-00080586-00080711": "[__] that you got you gotta leave that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00380-00080712-00080999": "[__] off the off the menu bad cranberry", "7XfzJHi1t34-00381-00081000-00081094": "[__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00382-00081095-00081355": "laughs", "7XfzJHi1t34-00383-00081356-00081647": "I don't understand why people being so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00384-00081648-00081862": "ready like that [__] is not that good", "7XfzJHi1t34-00385-00081863-00082073": "it's not good at all I want to throw", "7XfzJHi1t34-00386-00082074-00082253": "this mic at you listen", "7XfzJHi1t34-00387-00082254-00082444": "what you don't understand is I'll bring", "7XfzJHi1t34-00388-00082445-00082606": "my own personal can of cranberry sauce", "7XfzJHi1t34-00389-00082607-00082793": "to your house what if you invite me to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00390-00082794-00082985": "your house I'm bringing them what does", "7XfzJHi1t34-00391-00082986-00083176": "it do for you it made that cranberry it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00392-00083177-00083332": "made that dressing and just go over the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00393-00083333-00083482": "top so it's just for the dresser just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00394-00083483-00083669": "for the dressing just for a dress baby", "7XfzJHi1t34-00395-00083670-00083867": "stacking that [__] up like the cake for", "7XfzJHi1t34-00396-00083868-00084088": "the dresser I stack it like sometimes", "7XfzJHi1t34-00397-00084089-00084299": "it'd be more cranberry sauce than them", "7XfzJHi1t34-00398-00084300-00084503": "they're dressing that's nasty yeah I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-00399-00084504-00084749": "bringing my own [__] cranberry sauce", "7XfzJHi1t34-00400-00084750-00084959": "to your crib that's nice like I messed", "7XfzJHi1t34-00401-00084960-00085217": "up some drawers one time on Thanksgiving", "7XfzJHi1t34-00402-00085218-00085349": "on Christmas God walked to the gas", "7XfzJHi1t34-00403-00085350-00085553": "station and go get some cranberry sauce", "7XfzJHi1t34-00404-00085554-00085871": "go ahead not you wow is that dead yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00405-00085872-00086038": "it's that deep it was that deep I want", "7XfzJHi1t34-00406-00086039-00086231": "no gravy I want [__] I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-00407-00086232-00086488": "tripping nothing you don't need no gravy", "7XfzJHi1t34-00408-00086489-00086849": "but you need cranberry no yes yes that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00409-00086850-00087121": "that's a must no that's a must", "7XfzJHi1t34-00410-00087122-00087403": "we're just gonna have to disagree on it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00411-00087404-00087671": "because the cranberry sauce is no like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00412-00087672-00087803": "cranberry sauce is right next to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00413-00087804-00088073": "meatloaf for me so I know for sure if", "7XfzJHi1t34-00414-00088074-00088217": "I'm invited to your joke I gotta bring a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00415-00088218-00088379": "couple cans over because you got that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00416-00088380-00088612": "graveyard Thug graveyard like what not", "7XfzJHi1t34-00417-00088613-00088793": "happening all right 2023 that's coming", "7XfzJHi1t34-00418-00088794-00088931": "up you know I'm saying what's some goals", "7XfzJHi1t34-00419-00088932-00089129": "you want to accomplish next year or you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00420-00089130-00089309": "know saying you want to obtain and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00421-00089310-00089621": "achieve so trying to at least have a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00422-00089622-00089812": "release date for my album like that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00423-00089813-00090005": "gonna happen but it's a go I gotta make", "7XfzJHi1t34-00424-00090006-00090185": "it a go because I've been working on my", "7XfzJHi1t34-00425-00090186-00090479": "album for about a year", "7XfzJHi1t34-00426-00090480-00090718": "um I'm probably I'm more than halfway", "7XfzJHi1t34-00427-00090719-00090994": "finished but I'm ready to just this", "7XfzJHi1t34-00428-00090995-00091156": "season of my life I want it to be about", "7XfzJHi1t34-00429-00091157-00091318": "this season of my life so the longer I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00430-00091319-00091475": "push it out the more it's gonna kind of", "7XfzJHi1t34-00431-00091476-00091732": "intertwine for sure um so that's number", "7XfzJHi1t34-00432-00091733-00092038": "one get a date for my album okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-00433-00092039-00092117": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-00434-00092118-00092375": "I want to keep doing shows like a lot of", "7XfzJHi1t34-00435-00092376-00092788": "people don't know that live in person is", "7XfzJHi1t34-00436-00092789-00093035": "me like I love the studio I love making", "7XfzJHi1t34-00437-00093036-00093282": "music you gotta get you a band yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00438-00093283-00093491": "performance with a band I ain't a band", "7XfzJHi1t34-00439-00093492-00093838": "for sure yeah so I'm actually gonna do", "7XfzJHi1t34-00440-00093839-00094079": "auditions um for groups that's already", "7XfzJHi1t34-00441-00094080-00094294": "already together and then I'm gonna do", "7XfzJHi1t34-00442-00094295-00094559": "auditions for instruments single you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00443-00094560-00094721": "feel me just in case", "7XfzJHi1t34-00444-00094722-00094925": "um but I need a van let's do it me with", "7XfzJHi1t34-00445-00094926-00095105": "a band is nice yeah that was dope so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00446-00095106-00095449": "2023. yeah yeah I need a secure band", "7XfzJHi1t34-00447-00095450-00095788": "your birthday what January 22nd top of", "7XfzJHi1t34-00448-00095789-00095971": "the Year", "7XfzJHi1t34-00449-00095972-00096293": "Aquarius gang that's already off the rib", "7XfzJHi1t34-00450-00096294-00096473": "you know saying coming up soon as the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00451-00096474-00096617": "year approach or whatever so got any", "7XfzJHi1t34-00452-00096618-00096988": "plans so no plans specifically yet but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00453-00096989-00097156": "last year I wanted to do a showcase for", "7XfzJHi1t34-00454-00097157-00097306": "my birthday I don't think it's gonna be", "7XfzJHi1t34-00455-00097307-00097506": "a showcase I think I'm gonna do", "7XfzJHi1t34-00456-00097507-00097805": "unreleased music purchase your ticket", "7XfzJHi1t34-00457-00097806-00098062": "yeah and the fact that you can hear it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00458-00098063-00098332": "early with no album release date is a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00459-00098333-00098543": "blessing yeah what's some [__] that you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00460-00098544-00098771": "learned about yourself this year", "7XfzJHi1t34-00461-00098772-00099017": "to be quiet", "7XfzJHi1t34-00462-00099018-00099215": "talk too much you'll be getting messing", "7XfzJHi1t34-00463-00099216-00099467": "things up I just got a lot to say okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-00464-00099468-00099749": "but in due time okay okay I had to learn", "7XfzJHi1t34-00465-00099750-00100097": "to like hone it in yeah and just speak", "7XfzJHi1t34-00466-00100098-00100349": "through my music be quiet more but still", "7XfzJHi1t34-00467-00100350-00100487": "speak you know what I'm saying so on the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00468-00100488-00100612": "same token that's that's something that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00469-00100613-00100787": "you feel that's that's uh that's holding", "7XfzJHi1t34-00470-00100788-00101026": "it you bet that you need to work on nah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00471-00101027-00101212": "I don't want to do that not holding me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00472-00101213-00101368": "back in that sense probably more", "7XfzJHi1t34-00473-00101369-00101609": "personally than anything okay but when", "7XfzJHi1t34-00474-00101610-00101803": "it comes to like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00475-00101804-00102017": "networking and stuff like that I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-00476-00102018-00102197": "always constructive I'm I'm coachable", "7XfzJHi1t34-00477-00102198-00102406": "very coachable so that's why I like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00478-00102407-00102658": "working with quests like he has helped", "7XfzJHi1t34-00479-00102659-00102815": "me develop as an artist because I know", "7XfzJHi1t34-00480-00102816-00103018": "how to listen yeah yeah because a lot of", "7XfzJHi1t34-00481-00103019-00103108": "people don't want to hear that [__] hey", "7XfzJHi1t34-00482-00103109-00103258": "I'm not good don't don't say [__] unless", "7XfzJHi1t34-00483-00103259-00103475": "I'm good okay everyone here hey this", "7XfzJHi1t34-00484-00103476-00103636": "ain't trans right now Tori like I'm good", "7XfzJHi1t34-00485-00103638-00103858": "you need to fix this [__] but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00486-00103859-00104080": "we'll take that together", "7XfzJHi1t34-00487-00104081-00104327": "but a lot of people don't understand", "7XfzJHi1t34-00488-00104328-00104592": "like I've been singing my whole life", "7XfzJHi1t34-00489-00104593-00105010": "but I created Tori Skye", "7XfzJHi1t34-00490-00105011-00105431": "after I had my son okay okay so you knew", "7XfzJHi1t34-00491-00105432-00105658": "me okay you feel me like I I had I had", "7XfzJHi1t34-00492-00105659-00105989": "some [__] to say so my song everything", "7XfzJHi1t34-00493-00105990-00106204": "like that's everything is still a step", "7XfzJHi1t34-00494-00106205-00106475": "for me so this is still new so I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-00495-00106476-00106643": "humble did your son help you grow as a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00496-00106644-00106936": "person oh yeah my son my son changed me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00497-00106938-00107123": "like when I was pregnant I had the best", "7XfzJHi1t34-00498-00107124-00107333": "pregnancy like I had no complaints why", "7XfzJHi1t34-00499-00107333-00107477": "you say the best like what was it was so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00500-00107478-00107923": "so good about it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00501-00107924-00108215": "my pregnancy was easy I ain't had no", "7XfzJHi1t34-00502-00108216-00108527": "complications I didn't have like no", "7XfzJHi1t34-00503-00108528-00108815": "scares I didn't so you as a mom you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00504-00108816-00109001": "gotta appreciate that you gotta", "7XfzJHi1t34-00505-00109002-00109247": "appreciate that you have a good Village", "7XfzJHi1t34-00506-00109248-00109457": "you have to appreciate that you are", "7XfzJHi1t34-00507-00109458-00109601": "happy while pregnant because some people", "7XfzJHi1t34-00508-00109602-00109775": "really don't be how was uh how was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00509-00109776-00109984": "little man he is he said how old is he", "7XfzJHi1t34-00510-00109985-00110183": "three at least four in May that's what's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00511-00110183-00110363": "up that's what's up yeah that's my baby", "7XfzJHi1t34-00512-00110364-00110519": "yeah yeah that's what's up no a lot of", "7XfzJHi1t34-00513-00110520-00110633": "times but when you're a parent you don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00514-00110633-00110819": "know until you have a kid like how much", "7XfzJHi1t34-00515-00110820-00111234": "things is Gonna Change", "7XfzJHi1t34-00516-00111235-00111454": "I don't have", "7XfzJHi1t34-00517-00111455-00111713": "I didn't have priorities beforehand yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00518-00111714-00112001": "and now like I said I started oh shout", "7XfzJHi1t34-00519-00112002-00112186": "out to my hair care business melanin", "7XfzJHi1t34-00520-00112188-00112360": "moistures", "7XfzJHi1t34-00521-00112361-00112583": "um he just gave me a drive that came", "7XfzJHi1t34-00522-00112583-00112775": "nothing else if you don't have a job out", "7XfzJHi1t34-00523-00112776-00112997": "there then you piece of [__] for the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00524-00112998-00113213": "most part of life and so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00525-00113214-00113471": "to toot my son horn okay if you have a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00526-00113472-00113723": "son that I have and you don't you ain't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00527-00113724-00113945": "doing [__] yeah he got to know cause he", "7XfzJHi1t34-00528-00113946-00114065": "gonna make it he gonna be somewhere", "7XfzJHi1t34-00529-00114066-00114233": "somewhere for sure you gotta know that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00530-00114233-00114460": "he can so I have to show him that you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00531-00114461-00114623": "can I got three kids I make sure like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00532-00114624-00114754": "hey I don't want nothing to be going", "7XfzJHi1t34-00533-00114755-00114916": "through no struggles no nothing nothing", "7XfzJHi1t34-00534-00114917-00115157": "like real even if we ain't struggling I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00535-00115158-00115277": "want to be so good you ain't even know", "7XfzJHi1t34-00536-00115278-00115469": "we struggling like exactly I knew we", "7XfzJHi1t34-00537-00115470-00115631": "were struggling God damn it we just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00538-00115632-00115852": "[__] up I knew it too we move a lot", "7XfzJHi1t34-00539-00115853-00115951": "like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00540-00115952-00116215": "where are we at now", "7XfzJHi1t34-00541-00116216-00116501": "when I realize that pizza [__] like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00542-00116502-00116639": "that [__] was a privilege to get a pizza", "7XfzJHi1t34-00543-00116640-00116873": "okay like [__] man we was getting that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00544-00116874-00117113": "like no for real hell yeah so outside", "7XfzJHi1t34-00545-00117114-00117328": "your son though of course he motivates", "7XfzJHi1t34-00546-00117329-00117454": "you but what else motivates you outside", "7XfzJHi1t34-00547-00117455-00117683": "your son", "7XfzJHi1t34-00548-00117683-00117893": "um honestly I think a lot of it is just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00549-00117894-00118307": "in my blood like I'm motivated but like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00550-00118308-00118523": "it just come really natural like I could", "7XfzJHi1t34-00551-00118524-00118733": "be having a horrible day and I still got", "7XfzJHi1t34-00552-00118733-00118954": "[__] to do you feel me like so I just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00553-00118955-00119110": "think that shout out to my granny rest", "7XfzJHi1t34-00554-00119111-00119297": "in peace to her so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00555-00119298-00119693": "um she built up an apartment and made a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00556-00119694-00120004": "hair salon her apartment was over it and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00557-00120005-00120245": "she had six kids and did what she had to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00558-00120246-00120413": "do and I got to watch that until", "7XfzJHi1t34-00559-00120414-00120616": "literally two days before she passed she", "7XfzJHi1t34-00560-00120617-00120869": "was still doing hair at 78. so still", "7XfzJHi1t34-00561-00120870-00121139": "working to watch that and my aunts and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00562-00121140-00121343": "my cousins they all have that in them", "7XfzJHi1t34-00563-00121344-00121660": "too my cousin has a first black woman on", "7XfzJHi1t34-00564-00121661-00122051": "tattoo uh shop in Cleveland Ohio so we", "7XfzJHi1t34-00565-00122052-00122345": "just like it's yeah disrespectful not to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00566-00122346-00122531": "tap into what we just happened to you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00567-00122532-00122651": "dispecting your grandma like you said", "7XfzJHi1t34-00568-00122652-00122825": "she worked out she on her last couple", "7XfzJHi1t34-00569-00122826-00122993": "days that's how I feel my mom whenever I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00570-00122994-00123215": "beat my mom passed away a couple years", "7XfzJHi1t34-00571-00123216-00123383": "10 years ago so sorry about that are you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00572-00123383-00123919": "good but when I think about [__] she was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00573-00123920-00124210": "like you just can't you you can't no no", "7XfzJHi1t34-00574-00124211-00124378": "for sure for sure you can't but it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00575-00124379-00124493": "good you like it's good because some", "7XfzJHi1t34-00576-00124494-00124636": "people have those those figures in your", "7XfzJHi1t34-00577-00124638-00124786": "life to even be somebody you could look", "7XfzJHi1t34-00578-00124788-00124943": "up to you know exactly like I was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00579-00124944-00125201": "blessed to have my great grandmother you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00580-00125202-00125339": "know what I'm saying though and they", "7XfzJHi1t34-00581-00125340-00125477": "could teach you a lot of [__] I had my", "7XfzJHi1t34-00582-00125478-00125752": "great grandma until I was goddamn 18.", "7XfzJHi1t34-00583-00125753-00125986": "and it is it do something to you like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00584-00125988-00126131": "because they from a different time", "7XfzJHi1t34-00585-00126132-00126389": "exactly so they give you and feed you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00586-00126390-00126658": "man so much life even through just being", "7XfzJHi1t34-00587-00126659-00126851": "unsafe even the conversations like just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00588-00126852-00126971": "be like damn like you know what I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-00589-00126972-00127336": "saying my granny said no boys no babies", "7XfzJHi1t34-00590-00127338-00127523": "and something else it was three b's I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00591-00127524-00127757": "forgot that third B but oh [__] my", "7XfzJHi1t34-00592-00127758-00127989": "grandma gave me a no s no spaghetti", "7XfzJHi1t34-00593-00127990-00129097": "[Laughter]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00594-00129098-00129377": "yeah spaghetti chili like you gotta be", "7XfzJHi1t34-00595-00129378-00129521": "careful like damn that's the first meal", "7XfzJHi1t34-00596-00129522-00129802": "you gonna give me that [__] ah get out", "7XfzJHi1t34-00597-00129803-00129877": "of here", "7XfzJHi1t34-00598-00129878-00130127": "that is so funny don't give me make me a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00599-00130128-00130349": "hamburger guys that's hilarious see but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00600-00130350-00130510": "that's why it's different dude I had", "7XfzJHi1t34-00601-00130511-00130739": "three you had one yeah yeah yeah just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00602-00130740-00130966": "the one look at that sauce exactly now", "7XfzJHi1t34-00603-00130967-00131116": "before I get to you growing up music and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00604-00131117-00131261": "[__] what's the what's the worst advice", "7XfzJHi1t34-00605-00131262-00131416": "and best advice you received so far as", "7XfzJHi1t34-00606-00131417-00131614": "an artist or just a life a mother", "7XfzJHi1t34-00607-00131615-00131813": "whatever", "7XfzJHi1t34-00608-00131814-00132011": "um I'm a stick with artists okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-00609-00132012-00132251": "the worst advice that I have ever", "7XfzJHi1t34-00610-00132252-00132569": "received will probably be", "7XfzJHi1t34-00611-00132570-00132857": "changing my sound", "7XfzJHi1t34-00612-00132858-00133078": "why would they say yeah like you because", "7XfzJHi1t34-00613-00133079-00133235": "you on your neo soul type stuff they", "7XfzJHi1t34-00614-00133236-00133451": "want you to be like more like yeah like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00615-00133452-00133625": "I've been asked why do you choose the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00616-00133626-00133804": "beats that you choose", "7XfzJHi1t34-00617-00133805-00133997": "um I've been asked", "7XfzJHi1t34-00618-00133998-00134243": "and it's it's different to be willing to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00619-00134244-00134423": "hear growth like I have you know there", "7XfzJHi1t34-00620-00134424-00134525": "you got to listen from two different", "7XfzJHi1t34-00621-00134526-00134740": "parts of yourself for sure but to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00622-00134741-00135257": "actually change my sounds yeah in this", "7XfzJHi1t34-00623-00135258-00135454": "world you feel me like of all sounds to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00624-00135455-00135623": "change my sound it's outrageous it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00625-00135624-00135907": "crazy like my sound is a part of me like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00626-00135908-00136151": "if I'm not doing my sound I'm probably", "7XfzJHi1t34-00627-00136152-00136354": "not doing this music yeah no point I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-00628-00136355-00136559": "not even being true yourself exactly so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00629-00136560-00136678": "that's probably the worst advice I've", "7XfzJHi1t34-00630-00136679-00136828": "ever had because they they were serious", "7XfzJHi1t34-00631-00136829-00137063": "like let me put you on this let me let", "7XfzJHi1t34-00632-00137064-00137459": "me yeah straight like nah bro like if", "7XfzJHi1t34-00633-00137460-00137683": "you want me to write you that nah bro", "7XfzJHi1t34-00634-00137684-00137897": "what's the best advice you receive as an", "7XfzJHi1t34-00635-00137898-00137981": "artist", "7XfzJHi1t34-00636-00137982-00138340": "best advice I've ever received I'm gonna", "7XfzJHi1t34-00637-00138341-00138575": "just go back to my flowers anything me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00638-00138576-00138802": "and Quest talk about is always a growth", "7XfzJHi1t34-00639-00138803-00139114": "moment for me like that's that's bigger", "7XfzJHi1t34-00640-00139115-00139319": "hell yeah hell yeah shout out shout out", "7XfzJHi1t34-00641-00139320-00139516": "to him again now let's talk about you as", "7XfzJHi1t34-00642-00139517-00139721": "a young Tori growing up like how was it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00643-00139722-00140081": "who was in the crib siblings mom dad so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00644-00140082-00140983": "I have hold on oh yeah Cassidy", "7XfzJHi1t34-00645-00140984-00141354": "I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00646-00141355-00141683": "am the third oldest okay so I guess that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00647-00141684-00141899": "kind of make me the middle child", "7XfzJHi1t34-00648-00141900-00141971": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-00649-00141972-00142397": "my oldest brother is like full blood", "7XfzJHi1t34-00650-00142398-00142571": "brother brother brother like that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00651-00142572-00142769": "that's that's my age she feel me we", "7XfzJHi1t34-00652-00142770-00142859": "haven't been through a lot of [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00653-00142860-00143116": "together uh with a scene and went", "7XfzJHi1t34-00654-00143117-00143399": "through a lot of [__] together so that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00655-00143400-00143614": "that's my heart you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00656-00143615-00143866": "um and then I have again my old my other", "7XfzJHi1t34-00657-00143867-00143987": "older brother", "7XfzJHi1t34-00658-00143988-00144190": "he don't play by his [__] he's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00659-00144191-00144395": "protective as [__] yeah it's not", "7XfzJHi1t34-00660-00144396-00144695": "supposed to be but my babies my younger", "7XfzJHi1t34-00661-00144696-00144802": "siblings they just do something", "7XfzJHi1t34-00662-00144803-00144989": "different to me like but we lived in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00663-00144990-00145199": "different households so that's also why", "7XfzJHi1t34-00664-00145200-00145331": "I feel like what I do is really", "7XfzJHi1t34-00665-00145332-00145540": "important because", "7XfzJHi1t34-00666-00145541-00145769": "yeah they need they didn't get to see", "7XfzJHi1t34-00667-00145770-00145901": "what I went through you know what I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-00668-00145902-00146135": "saying so we talk about it but they get", "7XfzJHi1t34-00669-00146136-00146249": "to understand what I went through", "7XfzJHi1t34-00670-00146250-00146440": "through my music we talk about what I do", "7XfzJHi1t34-00671-00146441-00146614": "my art and my sisters are my biggest", "7XfzJHi1t34-00672-00146615-00146825": "supporters yeah for sure yeah so Mom", "7XfzJHi1t34-00673-00146826-00146975": "Daddy was rocking it was together it was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00674-00146976-00147235": "cool or no no", "7XfzJHi1t34-00675-00147236-00147833": "but then yeah real quick so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00676-00147834-00148025": "um Mom and Dad not together they got a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00677-00148026-00148283": "divorce when I was seven all right", "7XfzJHi1t34-00678-00148284-00148559": "um definitely not you know but you hurt", "7XfzJHi1t34-00679-00148560-00148690": "like you was young like would you hurt", "7XfzJHi1t34-00680-00148691-00148823": "about it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00681-00148824-00149135": "I was just confused I was just really", "7XfzJHi1t34-00682-00149136-00149249": "confused", "7XfzJHi1t34-00683-00149250-00149489": "um it wasn't like no clean breakup it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00684-00149490-00149677": "was definitely very", "7XfzJHi1t34-00685-00149678-00150004": "dramatic dramatic you know like that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00686-00150005-00150166": "usually how I go", "7XfzJHi1t34-00687-00150167-00150383": "um but I think that it was what was best", "7XfzJHi1t34-00688-00150384-00150509": "for me and my brother at the end of the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00689-00150510-00150611": "day", "7XfzJHi1t34-00690-00150612-00150928": "um and I my mom is happily remarried and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00691-00150929-00151163": "you know living her life and my dad is", "7XfzJHi1t34-00692-00151164-00151307": "happy as well so at the end of the day", "7XfzJHi1t34-00693-00151308-00151516": "as long as we no for sure good that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00694-00151517-00151697": "all that matters and I got my siblings", "7XfzJHi1t34-00695-00151698-00151931": "do that so as always like I said it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00696-00151932-00152147": "never ends like good like it's very rich", "7XfzJHi1t34-00697-00152148-00152375": "you see a relationship in good like yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00698-00152376-00152578": "I mean my dad had wrote my mom like a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00699-00152579-00152813": "death threat like damn and sent it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00700-00152814-00152952": "through me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00701-00152953-00153173": "who's all in my grand house he said give", "7XfzJHi1t34-00702-00153174-00153364": "it to your mama I'm like oh yeah he must", "7XfzJHi1t34-00703-00153365-00153499": "want my mind back", "7XfzJHi1t34-00704-00153500-00153889": "that's really happy [__] do not listen", "7XfzJHi1t34-00705-00153890-00154139": "you do not like when they can't get that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00706-00154140-00154313": "girl back as hell cause I've been with", "7XfzJHi1t34-00707-00154314-00154487": "my granddad ain't y'all make it about me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00708-00154488-00154690": "no you're good my granddad had this um", "7XfzJHi1t34-00709-00154691-00155026": "this uh Mark eight Lincoln Mark eight it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00710-00155027-00155273": "was only a two-door so I was he you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-00711-00155274-00155411": "he let me sit in front because I'm you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00712-00155412-00155554": "know I think I'm I'm a big dog in the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00713-00155555-00155776": "front he got the back my mama opened", "7XfzJHi1t34-00714-00155777-00155866": "that door I need to just put the middle", "7XfzJHi1t34-00715-00155867-00156064": "finger up better all right well I don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00716-00156065-00156166": "think this layer probably gonna be too", "7XfzJHi1t34-00717-00156167-00156431": "good wait he did that right before you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00718-00156432-00156659": "gave it a letter yeah like right so you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00719-00156660-00156802": "thought that was a love yeah I'm like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00720-00156803-00157037": "yeah I gave her lyrics like [__] this", "7XfzJHi1t34-00721-00157038-00157235": "[__] you I can't believe you left me now", "7XfzJHi1t34-00722-00157236-00157390": "he wrote that in the letter while he was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00723-00157391-00157595": "right there before text messages so you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00724-00157596-00157714": "already know he was supposed to say that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00725-00157715-00157890": "with his chest right there", "7XfzJHi1t34-00726-00157891-00158063": "Uncle Junior probably would have shot", "7XfzJHi1t34-00727-00158064-00158314": "him though so yeah he didn't need to do", "7XfzJHi1t34-00728-00158315-00158537": "all that okay okay yeah so it was a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00729-00158538-00158785": "classic but yeah it's off me though", "7XfzJHi1t34-00730-00158786-00158987": "I just thought about it when you said", "7XfzJHi1t34-00731-00158988-00159202": "that everything in kind of crazy in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00732-00159203-00159389": "relationships and they do they do they", "7XfzJHi1t34-00733-00159390-00159533": "do but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00734-00159534-00159875": "I I try to be the opposite you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00735-00159876-00160007": "so that's why I'm working on myself", "7XfzJHi1t34-00736-00160008-00160183": "because", "7XfzJHi1t34-00737-00160184-00160390": "relationships I learned a lot um I don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00738-00160391-00160613": "know if you watch the London Lauren", "7XfzJHi1t34-00739-00160614-00160811": "interview that she did I heard about it", "7XfzJHi1t34-00740-00160812-00160931": "I ain't watching I gotta go ahead get up", "7XfzJHi1t34-00741-00160932-00161104": "on that it was very", "7XfzJHi1t34-00742-00161105-00161351": "um Angie Martinez yeah she said", "7XfzJHi1t34-00743-00161352-00161501": "something in there", "7XfzJHi1t34-00744-00161502-00161819": "um in regards to how we allow our egos", "7XfzJHi1t34-00745-00161820-00162035": "to be our relationship okay yeah and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00746-00162036-00162257": "sometimes you have to step back and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00747-00162258-00162413": "understand like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00748-00162414-00162683": "it's phases in life you feel me and you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00749-00162684-00162851": "really will not know a person until they", "7XfzJHi1t34-00750-00162852-00163013": "hit their faces people are gonna change", "7XfzJHi1t34-00751-00163014-00163283": "you know what I'm saying but if you grab", "7XfzJHi1t34-00752-00163284-00163469": "your ego and hold on to that first", "7XfzJHi1t34-00753-00163470-00163721": "person that you encountered with you're", "7XfzJHi1t34-00754-00163722-00163913": "gonna always have problems because you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00755-00163914-00164057": "want them to be who they used to be but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00756-00164058-00164164": "you got to learn to grow with somebody", "7XfzJHi1t34-00757-00164165-00164452": "exactly so she again while being in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00758-00164453-00164602": "silence and being to myself just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00759-00164603-00164764": "watching interviews just watching people", "7XfzJHi1t34-00760-00164765-00164975": "that's gone through [__] and you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-00761-00164976-00165197": "hearing how they got through their [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00762-00165198-00165431": "like that's very that's my therapy as", "7XfzJHi1t34-00763-00165432-00165593": "well you know for sure for sure I'm an", "7XfzJHi1t34-00764-00165594-00165701": "interview person too I love watching", "7XfzJHi1t34-00765-00165702-00165821": "interviews and documentaries and stuff", "7XfzJHi1t34-00766-00165822-00166001": "like that yeah Angie Martinez is the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00767-00166002-00166259": "truth too yeah I really like how yeah I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00768-00166260-00166487": "mean yeah man shout out to Angie give me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00769-00166488-00166852": "on the show one day okay me too yeah no", "7XfzJHi1t34-00770-00166853-00167135": "um you you being a youngin who are some", "7XfzJHi1t34-00771-00167136-00167266": "people that you was liking music-wise", "7XfzJHi1t34-00772-00167267-00167428": "based off your mom and your pops before", "7XfzJHi1t34-00773-00167429-00167590": "you even had your own ear for music who", "7XfzJHi1t34-00774-00167591-00167687": "were some of the most artists that she", "7XfzJHi1t34-00775-00167688-00167926": "was loving first CD my dad ever got me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00776-00167927-00168125": "was Alicia Keys okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-00777-00168126-00168514": "so offer it that was the first time I as", "7XfzJHi1t34-00778-00168515-00168773": "a child remember hearing music and being", "7XfzJHi1t34-00779-00168774-00168983": "to myself like yeah this makes me feel", "7XfzJHi1t34-00780-00168984-00169151": "good you feel me like this made me feel", "7XfzJHi1t34-00781-00169152-00169283": "good", "7XfzJHi1t34-00782-00169284-00169595": "um Erykah Badu okay you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00783-00169596-00169714": "um now I'm seeing what your sound coming", "7XfzJHi1t34-00784-00169715-00169895": "from like why you you know yeah Erykah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00785-00169896-00170183": "Badu she's Lauryn Hill yeah for sure", "7XfzJHi1t34-00786-00170184-00170501": "um Usher man confessions was crazy and I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00787-00170502-00170681": "was young as [__] when that came out the", "7XfzJHi1t34-00788-00170682-00170831": "best albums yeah ever put together", "7XfzJHi1t34-00789-00170832-00171154": "confessions confessions was wild", "7XfzJHi1t34-00790-00171155-00171293": "um I probably and Michael Jackson of", "7XfzJHi1t34-00791-00171294-00171514": "course yeah yeah you can't can't forget", "7XfzJHi1t34-00792-00171515-00171707": "Michael my little son six and he'd be", "7XfzJHi1t34-00793-00171708-00171863": "watching it was just why I could show", "7XfzJHi1t34-00794-00171864-00171989": "you videos watching a Thriller video", "7XfzJHi1t34-00795-00171990-00172151": "yesterday that's how it's supposed to go", "7XfzJHi1t34-00796-00172152-00172289": "though because that's when you know you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00797-00172290-00172528": "did your job like for sure my sister she", "7XfzJHi1t34-00798-00172529-00172751": "loves New Edition like and she only 10", "7XfzJHi1t34-00799-00172752-00173014": "she know every song every lyric she know", "7XfzJHi1t34-00800-00173015-00173243": "every dance from their videos like but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00801-00173244-00173345": "that's how you supposed to be that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00802-00173346-00173578": "what I for sure I Gotta Be You Feel Me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00803-00173579-00173728": "Now once you got your own ear for music", "7XfzJHi1t34-00804-00173729-00173914": "who was those are you rocking with your", "7XfzJHi1t34-00805-00173915-00174035": "high school years and you like I love", "7XfzJHi1t34-00806-00174036-00174251": "this person I love that person a lot of", "7XfzJHi1t34-00807-00174252-00174533": "people don't uh wouldn't guess that Tink", "7XfzJHi1t34-00808-00174534-00174676": "has a lot of inspiration on them oh yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00809-00174677-00174928": "I can see that pink is like that was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00810-00174929-00175151": "when I started doing covers that was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00811-00175152-00175421": "when I started playing with my song and", "7XfzJHi1t34-00812-00175422-00175739": "didn't know it like Tink is Tink man", "7XfzJHi1t34-00813-00175740-00176075": "yeah man Cadence is her tone everything", "7XfzJHi1t34-00814-00176076-00176237": "like she's a big inspiration for sure", "7XfzJHi1t34-00815-00176238-00176609": "yeah for sure and who else think that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-00816-00176610-00176885": "really probably it Day 26 I was doing a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00817-00176886-00177059": "lot of you know making a band watching", "7XfzJHi1t34-00818-00177060-00177214": "that type of stuff really inspired me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00819-00177215-00177371": "you know what I'm saying like [__] in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00820-00177372-00177538": "there but scrapping dog what's up [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00821-00177539-00177814": "uh that [__] ain't fat no more Mike", "7XfzJHi1t34-00822-00177815-00178290": "yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00823-00178291-00178733": "no he was to me he was Rob Rob is Rob I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00824-00178734-00179014": "don't know so uh uh fact check real", "7XfzJHi1t34-00825-00179015-00179302": "quick when I was coming up on", "7XfzJHi1t34-00826-00179303-00179578": "um Vine okay I posted a video singing", "7XfzJHi1t34-00827-00179579-00179849": "and Brian from Day 26 commented on my", "7XfzJHi1t34-00828-00179850-00179993": "video and said you're gonna make it one", "7XfzJHi1t34-00829-00179994-00180178": "day yeah let's do it with the Braves", "7XfzJHi1t34-00830-00180179-00180388": "right yeah yeah yeah the one when that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00831-00180389-00180563": "moment happened at the crib he started", "7XfzJHi1t34-00832-00180564-00180810": "singing yeah oh yeah exactly", "7XfzJHi1t34-00833-00180811-00180928": "[Laughter]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00834-00180929-00181116": "so that was funny", "7XfzJHi1t34-00835-00181117-00181397": "I never forget that that was fire for me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00836-00181398-00181595": "so one day I'm gonna sing with one of", "7XfzJHi1t34-00837-00181596-00181745": "them are all to do yeah for sure hell", "7XfzJHi1t34-00838-00181746-00181847": "yeah we're gonna make that happen here", "7XfzJHi1t34-00839-00181848-00182021": "we go rob he said he's gonna get on show", "7XfzJHi1t34-00840-00182022-00182135": "but then he's gonna charge me so I said", "7XfzJHi1t34-00841-00182136-00182269": "never mind", "7XfzJHi1t34-00842-00182270-00182557": "you tell me like I'm cool", "7XfzJHi1t34-00843-00182558-00182801": "because they ain't released music in a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00844-00182802-00182993": "long time like I [__] with them but yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00845-00182994-00183166": "I'm so cheap don't be mad that I paid", "7XfzJHi1t34-00846-00183167-00183395": "you and I gotta do research now like I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00847-00183396-00183533": "know you but now I got it said is this", "7XfzJHi1t34-00848-00183534-00183864": "[__] lying yeah like I'm good", "7XfzJHi1t34-00849-00183865-00184109": "I am not about to play with you give me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00850-00184110-00184264": "a give me a CD that you embarrassed", "7XfzJHi1t34-00851-00184265-00184559": "about that you still love and play", "7XfzJHi1t34-00852-00184560-00184811": "like my [__] was Ray J radiation", "7XfzJHi1t34-00853-00184812-00185152": "that [__] was hard I advise everybody go", "7XfzJHi1t34-00854-00185153-00185363": "back and listen to that [__] though blue", "7XfzJHi1t34-00855-00185364-00185427": "high heels", "7XfzJHi1t34-00856-00185428-00185671": "[Music]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00857-00185672-00185999": "honestly honestly I don't really think I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00858-00186000-00186178": "have none I really only [__] with that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00859-00186179-00186371": "music for real for her yeah so I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00860-00186372-00186575": "wouldn't even condemn that I wouldn't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00861-00186576-00186845": "even tell myself like you know you never", "7XfzJHi1t34-00862-00186846-00187085": "had no face useless to a bad like some", "7XfzJHi1t34-00863-00187086-00187276": "bad music like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00864-00187277-00187493": "somebody probably had to tell me it was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00865-00187494-00187673": "bad I'm not gonna think it was bad like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00866-00187674-00187895": "see I thought it was good I stand on my", "7XfzJHi1t34-00867-00187896-00188081": "[__] and I just Reviving so heavy like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00868-00188082-00188297": "especially oh listen Russ Ain't Heavy", "7XfzJHi1t34-00869-00188298-00188488": "rich boy remember Throw Some D's on yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-00870-00188489-00188740": "yeah but that's okay though that's not", "7XfzJHi1t34-00871-00188741-00188902": "embarrassing you better blast that [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00872-00188903-00189119": "baby boy or Prince so you probably know", "7XfzJHi1t34-00873-00189120-00189328": "about it yeah I knew he's gonna get to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00874-00189329-00189538": "this part of the interview yeah I knew", "7XfzJHi1t34-00875-00189539-00189743": "it let's see I see you rocking Park huh", "7XfzJHi1t34-00876-00189744-00189916": "cause I know you did wasn't you saying", "7XfzJHi1t34-00877-00189917-00190043": "how you wish you could do something with", "7XfzJHi1t34-00878-00190044-00190331": "them yeah you really [__] with me pay", "7XfzJHi1t34-00879-00190332-00190528": "attention come on I love it thank you I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00880-00190529-00190666": "appreciate it I'm gonna give you your", "7XfzJHi1t34-00881-00190667-00190804": "flowers for [__] with me how you [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-00882-00190805-00190937": "with me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00883-00190938-00191116": "um but yes I [__] with Pock and I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00884-00191117-00191381": "actually wore this shirt for a reason", "7XfzJHi1t34-00885-00191382-00191578": "um everybody got their own views you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00886-00191579-00191993": "feel me but something that yay said on", "7XfzJHi1t34-00887-00191994-00192166": "his drink Champs interview", "7XfzJHi1t34-00888-00192167-00192635": "he said so be careful he said that but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00889-00192636-00192983": "he spoke on how he is a voice of Pop you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00890-00192984-00193252": "feel me and not a real voice but if you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00891-00193253-00193540": "if you know you know like Pockets pop", "7XfzJHi1t34-00892-00193541-00193666": "and he's spoken what the [__] he spoke", "7XfzJHi1t34-00893-00193667-00194026": "on and he stood on it yeah I am wearing", "7XfzJHi1t34-00894-00194027-00194176": "him to represent that I stand on myself", "7XfzJHi1t34-00895-00194177-00194423": "you feel me I stand on", "7XfzJHi1t34-00896-00194424-00194590": "throughout all the [__] that go on in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00897-00194591-00194788": "this crazy ass world like my viewpoints", "7XfzJHi1t34-00898-00194789-00195004": "and everything that I am I feel like we", "7XfzJHi1t34-00899-00195005-00195197": "represent you know for each other kind", "7XfzJHi1t34-00900-00195198-00195359": "of similarly and if I was live he", "7XfzJHi1t34-00901-00195360-00195461": "definitely will start rapping on you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00902-00195462-00195587": "because y'all [__] trash you would got", "7XfzJHi1t34-00903-00195588-00195731": "into his whole little civil rights", "7XfzJHi1t34-00904-00195732-00195935": "activist he wanted on some different", "7XfzJHi1t34-00905-00195936-00196078": "levels so yeah he would have been done", "7XfzJHi1t34-00906-00196079-00196216": "with this rap [__] I [__] with Parker", "7XfzJHi1t34-00907-00196217-00196402": "the person passed his his music like a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00908-00196403-00196576": "[__] away no for sure hell yeah hell", "7XfzJHi1t34-00909-00196577-00196721": "yeah and he was a true definition for", "7XfzJHi1t34-00910-00196722-00196925": "Jimmy Gemini", "7XfzJHi1t34-00911-00196926-00197197": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-00912-00197198-00197404": "but it sees the difference though black", "7XfzJHi1t34-00913-00197405-00197819": "women hoes okay it's different so you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00914-00197820-00197938": "can't really say like oh he being a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00915-00197939-00198113": "hypocrite this in the third no it's a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00916-00198114-00198359": "difference but no I wish it like people", "7XfzJHi1t34-00917-00198360-00198521": "like him then that's when you see his", "7XfzJHi1t34-00918-00198522-00198695": "trickle down to Kendrick you know saying", "7XfzJHi1t34-00919-00198696-00198875": "he'll baby from him most definitely rest", "7XfzJHi1t34-00920-00198876-00198976": "in peace nip you know what I'm saying", "7XfzJHi1t34-00921-00198977-00199187": "yeah exactly I was just about to say J", "7XfzJHi1t34-00922-00199188-00199373": "Cole they come from that umbrella you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00923-00199374-00199463": "know saying some people down here don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00924-00199464-00199619": "rock with those rappers and [__] which", "7XfzJHi1t34-00925-00199620-00199825": "is crazy which is which is really weird", "7XfzJHi1t34-00926-00199826-00200207": "but you know that's crazy you can't not", "7XfzJHi1t34-00927-00200208-00200488": "no that's all good it's all good well", "7XfzJHi1t34-00928-00200489-00200735": "give me the last time you cried and what", "7XfzJHi1t34-00929-00200736-00200897": "was the reason", "7XfzJHi1t34-00930-00200898-00201216": "um we jump from Tupac to Crime", "7XfzJHi1t34-00931-00201217-00201490": "damn all right you're gonna put me out", "7XfzJHi1t34-00932-00201491-00201809": "there like that okay yeah I probably a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00933-00201810-00202150": "couple days ago a couple days ago", "7XfzJHi1t34-00934-00202151-00202240": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-00935-00202241-00202463": "I don't like", "7XfzJHi1t34-00936-00202464-00202759": "when people test my gangster", "7XfzJHi1t34-00937-00202760-00203075": "and not on no gangster [__] just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00938-00203076-00203363": "coming down to everything that I stand", "7XfzJHi1t34-00939-00203364-00203635": "on every anything that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00940-00203636-00204052": "I love or that I logically came from a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00941-00204053-00204364": "standpoint from Once you test that my", "7XfzJHi1t34-00942-00204365-00204533": "tears come from the fact that I try to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00943-00204534-00204707": "be a good person I try not to say", "7XfzJHi1t34-00944-00204708-00205060": "hurtful [__] I try not to be an ass so I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00945-00205061-00205258": "just be like [__] yeah I just want to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00946-00205259-00205540": "cry because like you're [__] with me", "7XfzJHi1t34-00947-00205541-00205727": "you're [__] with me so somebody test", "7XfzJHi1t34-00948-00205728-00205942": "you for real yeah no I'm not gonna say", "7XfzJHi1t34-00949-00205944-00206236": "for real I just really I'm either angry", "7XfzJHi1t34-00950-00206237-00206464": "or sad like in the sense of if you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00951-00206465-00206753": "pissing me off like and the sad part", "7XfzJHi1t34-00952-00206754-00206932": "only lasts for two seconds so I just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00953-00206933-00207148": "boom you ain't one of the ones who just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00954-00207150-00207329": "like you quit to throw some blows huh I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00955-00207330-00207544": "don't know okay okay okay nah not quick", "7XfzJHi1t34-00956-00207546-00207851": "to throw No Blows yeah not not that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00957-00207852-00208103": "especially I'm very big on you hit a man", "7XfzJHi1t34-00958-00208104-00208379": "I'm dude you feel me like so I'm not", "7XfzJHi1t34-00959-00208380-00208540": "because for sure for sure I don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00960-00208541-00208714": "believe in that yeah I tell my my son", "7XfzJHi1t34-00961-00208715-00208858": "he's 16 man if you ever feel like that", "7XfzJHi1t34-00962-00208859-00209044": "[__] run you gotta go and then when", "7XfzJHi1t34-00963-00209046-00209327": "they roll because because as you learn", "7XfzJHi1t34-00964-00209328-00209573": "as you learn being angry is very", "7XfzJHi1t34-00965-00209573-00209813": "uncontrollable it is so you do got to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00966-00209814-00209915": "have your moments where you tell", "7XfzJHi1t34-00967-00209916-00210023": "yourself what you're gonna do in a", "7XfzJHi1t34-00968-00210023-00210155": "certain situation because if you don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00969-00210156-00210275": "you don't know what you're gonna do in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00970-00210276-00210467": "that situation because those I was in", "7XfzJHi1t34-00971-00210467-00210646": "some toxic relationships man with", "7XfzJHi1t34-00972-00210648-00210821": "somebody before you came in like I ain't", "7XfzJHi1t34-00973-00210821-00211006": "punched a couple of walls like body", "7XfzJHi1t34-00974-00211007-00211373": "parts nobody yeah trust me I got stories", "7XfzJHi1t34-00975-00211373-00211642": "they just you ask me a specific question", "7XfzJHi1t34-00976-00211644-00212051": "did I ever hit you feel me so not oh you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00977-00212052-00212231": "got stories okay so um you mentioned", "7XfzJHi1t34-00978-00212232-00212519": "that you have a son so of course you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00979-00212519-00212794": "single what's up what happened with you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00980-00212796-00212975": "and the father just I just you know I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00981-00212976-00213089": "had to piggyback what you're saying you", "7XfzJHi1t34-00982-00213090-00213431": "got a story so so honestly my story is", "7XfzJHi1t34-00983-00213432-00213617": "probably before him like when the sense", "7XfzJHi1t34-00984-00213617-00213851": "of what I where I was just going", "7XfzJHi1t34-00985-00213852-00214048": "um but", "7XfzJHi1t34-00986-00214050-00214217": "just", "7XfzJHi1t34-00987-00214217-00214571": "I have to take it on to me needing", "7XfzJHi1t34-00988-00214571-00214882": "growth okay I mean I at this point in my", "7XfzJHi1t34-00989-00214883-00215182": "life I'm so focused on my art and my", "7XfzJHi1t34-00990-00215183-00215405": "Artistry and being a good mom and being", "7XfzJHi1t34-00991-00215406-00215675": "a good person to myself that I have to", "7XfzJHi1t34-00992-00215676-00215831": "focus on that for sure and I had to tell", "7XfzJHi1t34-00993-00215832-00216010": "myself that I had to focus on that so", "7XfzJHi1t34-00994-00216011-00216203": "back then I was just like what you mean", "7XfzJHi1t34-00995-00216204-00216382": "like relationship wise like which it was", "7XfzJHi1t34-00996-00216383-00216737": "just like it wasn't as let me see mature", "7XfzJHi1t34-00997-00216738-00217019": "maybe I thought I was more mature than I", "7XfzJHi1t34-00998-00217019-00217337": "was okay yeah so you know we see these", "7XfzJHi1t34-00999-00217338-00217577": "movies we see these shows oh my gosh", "7XfzJHi1t34-01000-00217578-00217810": "like this is life and then life hit you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01001-00217811-00218098": "like I was 21 when I had my son so I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01002-00218100-00218392": "didn't really understand life the way", "7XfzJHi1t34-01003-00218394-00218698": "that I do now so now again I gotta I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01004-00218700-00218932": "gotta figure that out for me you know so", "7XfzJHi1t34-01005-00218933-00219708": "what happened with y'all too", "7XfzJHi1t34-01006-00219709-00220163": "I don't really have a like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01007-00220164-00220439": "like besides like I just gotta I gotta", "7XfzJHi1t34-01008-00220440-00220631": "focus on me okay okay now I gotta focus", "7XfzJHi1t34-01009-00220632-00220792": "on this is the last because I I don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-01010-00220794-00221056": "I'm not no Chatty Patty gossiping Vlad", "7XfzJHi1t34-01011-00221057-00221327": "[__] like is he around for his son yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01012-00221328-00221527": "okay okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01013-00221528-00221855": "and you know I will oh and that's why I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01014-00221856-00222169": "answered how I answer you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01015-00222169-00222448": "my son young you feel me and this is", "7XfzJHi1t34-01016-00222450-00222610": "gonna be I'm I'm making it no this is", "7XfzJHi1t34-01017-00222611-00222706": "gonna be something that you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-01018-00222707-00222887": "somebody else sees it at the end of the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01019-00222888-00223105": "day no the same way I stand on myself", "7XfzJHi1t34-01020-00223106-00223348": "because it's easy to bash somebody", "7XfzJHi1t34-01021-00223350-00223565": "because of yo your feelings yo your", "7XfzJHi1t34-01022-00223566-00223673": "personal feelings toward that person", "7XfzJHi1t34-01023-00223673-00223792": "facts you know what I'm saying and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01024-00223794-00223979": "people are and like I said If he if he a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01025-00223980-00224158": "dude let's take care of his kid hey he", "7XfzJHi1t34-01026-00224159-00224273": "doing the right thing as far as that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01027-00224273-00224405": "ain't no point exactly like whatever", "7XfzJHi1t34-01028-00224406-00224644": "issues y'all got y'all had y'all done is", "7XfzJHi1t34-01029-00224646-00224873": "cool you know what I'm saying I got my", "7XfzJHi1t34-01030-00224873-00225071": "my first Sons with high school", "7XfzJHi1t34-01031-00225071-00225292": "girlfriend stuff like that but I never", "7XfzJHi1t34-01032-00225294-00225508": "said that one bad word about her towards", "7XfzJHi1t34-01033-00225509-00225808": "him you know yeah unless unless you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01034-00225809-00226055": "have canceled yourself out my life yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01035-00226056-00226217": "because you've been that disrespectful", "7XfzJHi1t34-01036-00226217-00226379": "to me or my son no that's a different", "7XfzJHi1t34-01037-00226380-00226606": "I'm always it's all love yeah yeah cause", "7XfzJHi1t34-01038-00226607-00226781": "your son he want to rock with you or him", "7XfzJHi1t34-01039-00226782-00226979": "the way he Wanna Rock exactly he figured", "7XfzJHi1t34-01040-00226980-00227177": "things out on his own exactly exactly", "7XfzJHi1t34-01041-00227178-00227351": "hey I hate I hate when people just be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01042-00227352-00227608": "[__] him [__] her like yeah shut up", "7XfzJHi1t34-01043-00227609-00227723": "y'all [__] still love each other", "7XfzJHi1t34-01044-00227723-00227981": "that's why [__] you like you just you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01045-00227982-00228089": "just it's just not and it's not even", "7XfzJHi1t34-01046-00228090-00228287": "worth it you feel me like I'm very", "7XfzJHi1t34-01047-00228288-00228508": "cautious with a lot that I do because I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01048-00228509-00228665": "do know where I want to go and where I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01049-00228666-00229615": "am going so", "7XfzJHi1t34-01050-00229616-00229810": "because I don't like just going straight", "7XfzJHi1t34-01051-00229811-00229979": "to music all the time because I hate", "7XfzJHi1t34-01052-00229980-00230123": "when I watch interviews and be like so", "7XfzJHi1t34-01053-00230123-00230260": "when did you start doing music like damn", "7XfzJHi1t34-01054-00230261-00230471": "[__] five seconds", "7XfzJHi1t34-01055-00230471-00230656": "like because we're not right because now", "7XfzJHi1t34-01056-00230657-00230879": "your listeners understand who I am", "7XfzJHi1t34-01057-00230880-00231034": "exactly and the people that's watching", "7XfzJHi1t34-01058-00231035-00231191": "for me shout out to my people in my life", "7XfzJHi1t34-01059-00231192-00231371": "they understand who you are because when", "7XfzJHi1t34-01060-00231371-00231539": "I watch like drink Champs or when I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01061-00231540-00231784": "watch Like Breakfast Club I like I like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01062-00231785-00231934": "to know who the person is then the music", "7XfzJHi1t34-01063-00231935-00232073": "because then I make you want to buy into", "7XfzJHi1t34-01064-00232073-00232301": "the music exact person if you made it", "7XfzJHi1t34-01065-00232302-00232492": "here yeah for sure if you made it we're", "7XfzJHi1t34-01066-00232494-00232625": "getting somewhere and you're the best", "7XfzJHi1t34-01067-00232626-00232853": "podcast in the season let's go feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01068-00232854-00232996": "so he's gonna say [__] them other ones", "7XfzJHi1t34-01069-00232998-00233125": "[__] for real", "7XfzJHi1t34-01070-00233126-00233363": "but uh when did music become like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01071-00233364-00233506": "serious in your life that you wanted to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01072-00233507-00233698": "be like there's something that I want to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01073-00233700-00233956": "do long term and for real", "7XfzJHi1t34-01074-00233957-00234113": "um honestly", "7XfzJHi1t34-01075-00234114-00234371": "shout out to my baby daddy okay you feel", "7XfzJHi1t34-01076-00234371-00234451": "me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01077-00234452-00234725": "shout out the screen", "7XfzJHi1t34-01078-00234726-00235205": "um I have started a new job and me and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01079-00235206-00235355": "his brother was working together okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01080-00235356-00235492": "and through that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01081-00235494-00235829": "um he does music as well and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01082-00235830-00236003": "um sorry about that no you're good", "7XfzJHi1t34-01083-00236004-00236189": "you're good you're good uh you see I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01084-00236190-00236496": "playing it off yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01085-00236498-00236675": "but not", "7XfzJHi1t34-01086-00236676-00236908": "um me and him wrote a song together okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01087-00236909-00237131": "after work we'll work on music work on", "7XfzJHi1t34-01088-00237132-00237305": "music this is Brother this is the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01089-00237306-00237682": "brother yeah so they helped me build", "7XfzJHi1t34-01090-00237683-00237875": "that first confidence because my", "7XfzJHi1t34-01091-00237876-00238048": "relationship before that was very very", "7XfzJHi1t34-01092-00238050-00238444": "toxic was very very uh mentally abusing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01093-00238446-00238805": "um so they helped me build from that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01094-00238806-00238973": "[__] and from there", "7XfzJHi1t34-01095-00238973-00239158": "that was when it really started for real", "7XfzJHi1t34-01096-00239159-00239363": "because just to see their reaction to my", "7XfzJHi1t34-01097-00239364-00239591": "voice I didn't have that because the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01098-00239592-00239729": "person before that wanted to go", "7XfzJHi1t34-01099-00239730-00239908": "everywhere with me hand in hand you feel", "7XfzJHi1t34-01100-00239909-00240034": "what I'm saying so I wasn't able to see", "7XfzJHi1t34-01101-00240035-00240323": "like my own individuality so them", "7XfzJHi1t34-01102-00240323-00240532": "believing in me made me believe in", "7XfzJHi1t34-01103-00240533-00240767": "myself and in turn yeah you'd be needing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01104-00240767-00240887": "that though you need to believe in you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01105-00240888-00241019": "even if you don't you need that person", "7XfzJHi1t34-01106-00241019-00241192": "kind of like just give you that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01107-00241194-00241451": "[__] recognition or just give", "7XfzJHi1t34-01108-00241452-00241534": "you that you know what I'm saying that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01109-00241535-00241648": "push like you know you're doing you're", "7XfzJHi1t34-01110-00241650-00241846": "doing your [__] exactly keep going [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01111-00241848-00242021": "because you never know I can say tell", "7XfzJHi1t34-01112-00242021-00242177": "somebody kind of like give you that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01113-00242178-00242327": "Clarity like he tell me all the time", "7XfzJHi1t34-01114-00242328-00242531": "like oh this [__] dope or he'll tell me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01115-00242532-00242656": "what he had definitely tell me some [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01116-00242657-00243192": "trash", "7XfzJHi1t34-01117-00243194-00243431": "man you this [__] weak as hell hoe ass", "7XfzJHi1t34-01118-00243432-00243544": "[__] like they won't even say it's just", "7XfzJHi1t34-01119-00243546-00243682": "a week they didn't call you they gotta", "7XfzJHi1t34-01120-00243683-00244194": "call you a name with it too okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01121-00244196-00244758": "all right man it can't just be weakness", "7XfzJHi1t34-01122-00244759-00245032": "yo for sure cause I ain't crying [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01123-00245033-00245194": "like man she doing this makes like a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01124-00245196-00245519": "[__] like but you you don't need people", "7XfzJHi1t34-01125-00245519-00245723": "that's like that because if I go in the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01126-00245723-00245951": "studio right no let's say I got a song", "7XfzJHi1t34-01127-00245952-00246167": "where my lyrics is dope as [__] my", "7XfzJHi1t34-01128-00246167-00246334": "Cadence is dope as [__] but I'm just not", "7XfzJHi1t34-01129-00246335-00246551": "hitting it how I'm supposed to I need", "7XfzJHi1t34-01130-00246552-00246701": "the person in the room that's gonna tell", "7XfzJHi1t34-01131-00246702-00246929": "me do that [__] again yeah do it again", "7XfzJHi1t34-01132-00246930-00247067": "you need to do this I don't need the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01133-00247067-00247241": "person in the room that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01134-00247242-00247327": "yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01135-00247328-00247529": "that's gonna tell you why you should do", "7XfzJHi1t34-01136-00247530-00247727": "it again don't just exactly oh yeah most", "7XfzJHi1t34-01137-00247728-00247955": "definitely yeah man tell me why and once", "7XfzJHi1t34-01138-00247956-00248110": "I hear it we'll we'll go through the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01139-00248111-00248267": "back and forth but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01140-00248267-00248446": "you got to be comfortable to speak your", "7XfzJHi1t34-01141-00248448-00248632": "truth because your ears are just as", "7XfzJHi1t34-01142-00248633-00248746": "important as mine you know what I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01143-00248748-00248879": "going to pause them beat this goddamn", "7XfzJHi1t34-01144-00248880-00249106": "Netflix it's coming for me yeah it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01145-00249107-00249287": "over for me it's always on your head", "7XfzJHi1t34-01146-00249288-00249605": "it's coming for me not um with the music", "7XfzJHi1t34-01147-00249606-00249910": "you uh or you dropped your first single", "7XfzJHi1t34-01148-00249911-00250115": "2020 right", "7XfzJHi1t34-01149-00250116-00250415": "was it tonight yes 2020. yeah yeah yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01150-00250416-00250655": "now is that like would you ever serious", "7XfzJHi1t34-01151-00250656-00250817": "about music prior to that or like it was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01152-00250817-00250967": "not my first time in the studio first", "7XfzJHi1t34-01153-00250967-00251332": "time first time literally one day boom", "7XfzJHi1t34-01154-00251333-00251471": "and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01155-00251471-00251734": "for me when I hear it I hear it okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01156-00251735-00251873": "like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01157-00251873-00252184": "um I love my music but now I know how to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01158-00252185-00252317": "play with it so I know how to play with", "7XfzJHi1t34-01159-00252317-00252437": "a B I know how to play with the lyrics", "7XfzJHi1t34-01160-00252438-00252617": "that I've written to that beat and not", "7XfzJHi1t34-01161-00252617-00252827": "be so this is what I wrote this is how I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01162-00252828-00253019": "gotta go yeah for sure but first time in", "7XfzJHi1t34-01163-00253019-00253139": "the studio", "7XfzJHi1t34-01164-00253140-00253348": "um upstairs and Silent Riot with Quest", "7XfzJHi1t34-01165-00253350-00253463": "mccody", "7XfzJHi1t34-01166-00253464-00253613": "um and it was it was yeah he was in real", "7XfzJHi1t34-01167-00253614-00253841": "Studio yeah yeah you start up like I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01168-00253842-00254075": "told you it was it was yeah yeah now", "7XfzJHi1t34-01169-00254076-00254225": "what's some things that you need in your", "7XfzJHi1t34-01170-00254226-00254506": "studio sessions like you gotta have like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01171-00254507-00254837": "I gotta have some liquor okay like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01172-00254838-00255029": "I can write without it I can sing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01173-00255030-00255305": "without it but because of where I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01174-00255306-00255592": "coming from with my music it just kind", "7XfzJHi1t34-01175-00255594-00255791": "of Set Me In the Zone um like I said I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01176-00255792-00255958": "got anxiety you feel me so it kind of", "7XfzJHi1t34-01177-00255959-00256198": "just gives me that it could be a shot it", "7XfzJHi1t34-01178-00256200-00256342": "gave me a chill", "7XfzJHi1t34-01179-00256344-00256475": "um what's the what's that go-to drink", "7XfzJHi1t34-01180-00256476-00256842": "gold Casa Migos", "7XfzJHi1t34-01181-00256844-00257231": "but it's because yeah it took over and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01182-00257232-00257375": "that's what it did for me like I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01183-00257376-00257521": "probably I used to drink", "7XfzJHi1t34-01184-00257521-00258292": "what's up yeah yeah what's up but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01185-00258294-00258592": "then casamigos just I try other [__] but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01186-00258594-00258858": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-01187-00258859-00259253": "it don't do too much yeah yeah I'll just", "7XfzJHi1t34-01188-00259254-00259534": "be vibing gotta have a blue light okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01189-00259535-00259805": "gotta have a blue light um if it's not a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01190-00259806-00259967": "blue light then at least the lights", "7XfzJHi1t34-01191-00259967-00260165": "gotta be off and just a little dim light", "7XfzJHi1t34-01192-00260166-00260387": "I need a Vibe okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01193-00260388-00260705": "um and other than that just the room I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01194-00260706-00260927": "big on energy yeah even if it's two", "7XfzJHi1t34-01195-00260928-00261125": "people three people 15 people I'm very", "7XfzJHi1t34-01196-00261126-00261317": "big on energy the energy got to be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01197-00261317-00261658": "positive and light like uh if it's I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01198-00261659-00261796": "don't like nothing other than that not", "7XfzJHi1t34-01199-00261798-00261971": "for sure for sure now you dropped the EP", "7XfzJHi1t34-01200-00261971-00262115": "last year", "7XfzJHi1t34-01201-00262116-00262379": "yes five songs right yeah gardenia yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01202-00262380-00262810": "yeah Gardena a lot of people yeah yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01203-00262811-00263273": "yeah it's Gardena gardenia skills", "7XfzJHi1t34-01204-00263274-00263639": "unfortunately I gotta correct you yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01205-00263640-00263806": "uh what was uh people react reaction", "7XfzJHi1t34-01206-00263807-00263932": "project and um", "7XfzJHi1t34-01207-00263933-00264053": "you feel like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01208-00264054-00264305": "at the look it got the love it deserved", "7XfzJHi1t34-01209-00264306-00264580": "it's been like almost a year so it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01210-00264581-00264713": "been a year I'm gonna do first question", "7XfzJHi1t34-01211-00264714-00265043": "people reactions the reaction was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01212-00265044-00265330": "everything I needed at that time like it", "7XfzJHi1t34-01213-00265331-00265534": "was it's my first project you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01214-00265535-00265745": "all people heard was tonight and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01215-00265746-00265913": "technically a lot of people didn't hear", "7XfzJHi1t34-01216-00265914-00266051": "tonight because of the way that I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01217-00266052-00266243": "promoted it the way that I marketed it a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01218-00266244-00266399": "lot of people that knew I could sing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01219-00266400-00266656": "didn't hear it so Gardena was just like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01220-00266657-00266963": "me stepping out and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01221-00266964-00267263": "just showing that I can I can make some", "7XfzJHi1t34-01222-00267264-00267505": "[__] like not only sing but I can create", "7XfzJHi1t34-01223-00267506-00267808": "music that has meaning like that first", "7XfzJHi1t34-01224-00267809-00268006": "track statement with Nina Simone at the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01225-00268007-00268289": "top like I did that for a reason like as", "7XfzJHi1t34-01226-00268290-00268458": "artists", "7XfzJHi1t34-01227-00268459-00268882": "We Are The Voice like again with all", "7XfzJHi1t34-01228-00268883-00269039": "this [__] going on it's very important", "7XfzJHi1t34-01229-00269040-00269201": "that you use your voice if you have one", "7XfzJHi1t34-01230-00269202-00269447": "whether it's five people listening 10 or", "7XfzJHi1t34-01231-00269448-00269753": "20 likes so that was that was me showing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01232-00269754-00270010": "my voice of just [__] for sure for sure", "7XfzJHi1t34-01233-00270011-00270232": "now what was the uh do you find out the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01234-00270233-00270358": "love of deserve it you know you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-01235-00270359-00270484": "it's been a short time and stuff like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01236-00270485-00270593": "that you know sometimes you gotta live", "7XfzJHi1t34-01237-00270594-00270803": "with it in fact I got the love of", "7XfzJHi1t34-01238-00270804-00270977": "deserve or it's still you still I do", "7XfzJHi1t34-01239-00270978-00271205": "feel like it got the love and deserve", "7XfzJHi1t34-01240-00271206-00271439": "um I know that if I release the nine", "7XfzJHi1t34-01241-00271440-00271606": "year probably get more just because that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01242-00271607-00271865": "was when I first first started but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01243-00271866-00272039": "that's also what got me to where I am", "7XfzJHi1t34-01244-00272040-00272267": "now it's like um me being able to go on", "7XfzJHi1t34-01245-00272268-00272506": "new music Mondays and show BJ", "7XfzJHi1t34-01246-00272507-00272758": "um a vibe that moment right there was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01247-00272759-00272956": "dope for me because my friend hit me up", "7XfzJHi1t34-01248-00272957-00273263": "she was like DJ BJ about to go live I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01249-00273264-00273406": "have been trying for like three weeks", "7XfzJHi1t34-01250-00273407-00273587": "trying to catch his life and it just", "7XfzJHi1t34-01251-00273588-00273839": "wasn't happening listen to you and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01252-00273840-00274091": "he put me on that [__] and ever since", "7XfzJHi1t34-01253-00274092-00274330": "then uh Renzo mixed it I work with him", "7XfzJHi1t34-01254-00274331-00274517": "now currently um he's my engineer as", "7XfzJHi1t34-01255-00274518-00274817": "well it just provided me connections", "7XfzJHi1t34-01256-00274818-00275303": "that provided my EP gave me a confidence", "7XfzJHi1t34-01257-00275304-00275555": "you know in myself today I got you on", "7XfzJHi1t34-01258-00275556-00276095": "the best podcast exactly", "7XfzJHi1t34-01259-00276096-00276269": "without always wasting back to the fact", "7XfzJHi1t34-01260-00276270-00276730": "that new music Monday is where I know", "7XfzJHi1t34-01261-00276731-00276989": "that a big part of my fan base came from", "7XfzJHi1t34-01262-00276990-00277193": "for sure no for sure for sure what's the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01263-00277194-00277403": "one track that you feel should be on", "7XfzJHi1t34-01264-00277404-00277547": "everybody and everybody rotation", "7XfzJHi1t34-01265-00277548-00277799": "everybody playlist for me is uh is love", "7XfzJHi1t34-01266-00277800-00277903": "with me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01267-00277904-00278315": "everybody says that that's my most", "7XfzJHi1t34-01268-00278316-00278506": "listened to song still to this day love", "7XfzJHi1t34-01269-00278507-00278843": "with me does numbers every single week", "7XfzJHi1t34-01270-00278844-00279113": "as if I just dropped it so yeah yeah um", "7XfzJHi1t34-01271-00279114-00279497": "but my number one", "7XfzJHi1t34-01272-00279498-00279730": "probably would be pull up with chance to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01273-00279731-00279989": "die I'm not gonna hold you I think that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01274-00279990-00280541": "that song is the most underrated but if", "7XfzJHi1t34-01275-00280542-00280703": "you listen to what I'm saying and what", "7XfzJHi1t34-01276-00280704-00280877": "he's saying like on the track and the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01277-00280878-00281069": "way we just rode that [__] is really", "7XfzJHi1t34-01278-00281070-00281267": "crazy for sure oh yeah cause I had", "7XfzJHi1t34-01279-00281268-00281393": "listened because I had Memphis right", "7XfzJHi1t34-01280-00281394-00281506": "when I had listed where that's why I hit", "7XfzJHi1t34-01281-00281507-00281669": "you in the DM told you it's dope because", "7XfzJHi1t34-01282-00281670-00281795": "I'm like all right before I ask her come", "7XfzJHi1t34-01283-00281796-00281980": "on here let me listen to music got to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01284-00281981-00282119": "you know what I'm saying that's why I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01285-00282120-00282287": "was at work I work midnights and stuff I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01286-00282288-00282449": "just oh [__] she can sing for real like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01287-00282450-00282599": "she's straight that's why I had to let", "7XfzJHi1t34-01288-00282600-00282767": "you know get you on the show that's when", "7XfzJHi1t34-01289-00282768-00282875": "you you know so I know you work during", "7XfzJHi1t34-01290-00282876-00283013": "the week so we had to make a Sunday for", "7XfzJHi1t34-01291-00283014-00283187": "you thank you thank you I appreciate it", "7XfzJHi1t34-01292-00283188-00283330": "Lions beginning as kids so I'm like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01293-00283331-00283451": "[__] I wanna watch them [__] right", "7XfzJHi1t34-01294-00283452-00283745": "now if you pick the Lions over me at", "7XfzJHi1t34-01295-00283746-00283860": "first", "7XfzJHi1t34-01296-00283861-00284101": "we would have had the time", "7XfzJHi1t34-01297-00284102-00284339": "I put the last over everybody I'll be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01298-00284340-00284615": "hurt every time too every time crime I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01299-00284616-00284782": "went to the Pistons game last night I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01300-00284783-00284897": "seen that that's why I'm like all right", "7XfzJHi1t34-01301-00284898-00285125": "[__] that was good my man was giving", "7XfzJHi1t34-01302-00285126-00285280": "them work too take them I got some [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01303-00285281-00285491": "to say what up I ain't been to a person", "7XfzJHi1t34-01304-00285492-00285779": "this game in a long time yeah I love my", "7XfzJHi1t34-01305-00285780-00286073": "city I love my team but they could have", "7XfzJHi1t34-01306-00286074-00286241": "won they could have won they could have", "7XfzJHi1t34-01307-00286242-00286391": "won but their main dude was he was hurt", "7XfzJHi1t34-01308-00286392-00286595": "it don't matter it was hurt sitting", "7XfzJHi1t34-01309-00286596-00286889": "there I've seen bro if they had a game", "7XfzJHi1t34-01310-00286890-00287015": "of [__] the third and fourth quarter", "7XfzJHi1t34-01311-00287016-00287171": "they would have been straight but they", "7XfzJHi1t34-01312-00287172-00287410": "didn't care no more like um just don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-01313-00287411-00287627": "know their names but yeah that's what", "7XfzJHi1t34-01314-00287628-00287801": "like I do [__] with basketball as a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01315-00287802-00287951": "whole so when I watch y'all I understand", "7XfzJHi1t34-01316-00287952-00288191": "I know what's going on the refs was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01317-00288192-00288382": "calling some hoe ass files the whole", "7XfzJHi1t34-01318-00288383-00288617": "night yeah the whole night but they", "7XfzJHi1t34-01319-00288618-00288784": "still they didn't try hard enough they", "7XfzJHi1t34-01320-00288785-00289037": "was only down 10 points let's try hard", "7XfzJHi1t34-01321-00289038-00289229": "the last six minutes they ain't do [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01322-00289230-00289534": "so yeah you singing got goddamn got your", "7XfzJHi1t34-01323-00289535-00289763": "head on right watching basketball hey my", "7XfzJHi1t34-01324-00289764-00290053": "brothers", "7XfzJHi1t34-01325-00290054-00290299": "I am you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01326-00290300-00290513": "we got this thing we call talk about the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01327-00290514-00290675": "bars I'll take a piece of a song or", "7XfzJHi1t34-01328-00290676-00290813": "whatever and then we talk about it okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01329-00290814-00291089": "all right so uh on a Vibe you said give", "7XfzJHi1t34-01330-00291090-00291251": "your heart to your dreams", "7XfzJHi1t34-01331-00291252-00291515": "but you talk to me about that like like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01332-00291516-00291767": "because I can be [__] got dreams but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01333-00291768-00291863": "don't put their heart into it so it", "7XfzJHi1t34-01334-00291864-00291982": "really can't be a dream if [__] ain't", "7XfzJHi1t34-01335-00291983-00292241": "[__] with you not facts but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01336-00292242-00292721": "that bar means the same energy that we", "7XfzJHi1t34-01337-00292722-00292960": "give a relationship the same energy", "7XfzJHi1t34-01338-00292961-00293206": "weather issue trying to [__] yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01339-00293207-00293375": "whether it's you really trying to find", "7XfzJHi1t34-01340-00293376-00293597": "love from a man's standpoint or as a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01341-00293598-00293777": "female whether you just want to feel", "7XfzJHi1t34-01342-00293778-00293945": "good or you're really trying to find", "7XfzJHi1t34-01343-00293946-00294119": "that same energy that you give to that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01344-00294120-00294263": "give that to something that you give a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01345-00294264-00294413": "[__] about that don't have to do with", "7XfzJHi1t34-01346-00294414-00294677": "that and I feel like if people did that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01347-00294678-00295230": "more often", "7XfzJHi1t34-01348-00295231-00295421": "because you know of course I do rap", "7XfzJHi1t34-01349-00295422-00295699": "what's up perfect", "7XfzJHi1t34-01350-00295700-00296095": "okay perfect yes", "7XfzJHi1t34-01351-00296096-00296410": "even if it's really wrong it's it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01352-00296411-00296591": "really feeling kind of right so what", "7XfzJHi1t34-01353-00296592-00296782": "what situation you ever been in that you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01354-00296783-00296908": "know it like this [__] wrong I should", "7XfzJHi1t34-01355-00296909-00297173": "not be messing with this [__] Dante but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01356-00297174-00297437": "I'm like because everybody me and Bo", "7XfzJHi1t34-01357-00297438-00297691": "probably ain't messing with some chicks", "7XfzJHi1t34-01358-00297692-00297887": "over here like though I should not be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01359-00297888-00298171": "doing this [__] not for real come on", "7XfzJHi1t34-01360-00298172-00298373": "a couple times in your life you're gonna", "7XfzJHi1t34-01361-00298374-00298625": "have that [__] but that line", "7XfzJHi1t34-01362-00298626-00298949": "specifically means", "7XfzJHi1t34-01363-00298950-00299251": "Right Place Wrong Time you feel me like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01364-00299252-00299543": "maybe we can work out", "7XfzJHi1t34-01365-00299544-00299758": "but we both know it's not the right time", "7XfzJHi1t34-01366-00299759-00300023": "at this moment yeah so but we like what", "7XfzJHi1t34-01367-00300024-00300353": "we have so much that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01368-00300354-00300582": "yeah is it like [__] it yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01369-00300583-00300821": "exactly yeah because you made that drive", "7XfzJHi1t34-01370-00300822-00301103": "like why the [__] man why not why am I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01371-00301104-00301625": "here yeah but for a female it's more so", "7XfzJHi1t34-01372-00301626-00301853": "let's say you don't know that you or you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01373-00301854-00301973": "know you really shouldn't probably be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01374-00301974-00302153": "[__] with a [__] like It's Right", "7XfzJHi1t34-01375-00302154-00302429": "Place Wrong Time for sure why am I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01376-00302430-00302584": "letting you make me feel good yeah yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01377-00302585-00302806": "you feel me like I probably shouldn't be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01378-00302807-00303071": "letting you be my my joy right now", "7XfzJHi1t34-01379-00303072-00303221": "because [__] we're not supposed to be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01380-00303222-00303406": "doing this yeah no for sure here that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01381-00303407-00303599": "mother like yeah why Keisha but she do", "7XfzJHi1t34-01382-00303600-00303793": "do that one thing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01383-00303794-00304019": "I don't really want to go look for it", "7XfzJHi1t34-01384-00304020-00304193": "nowhere else though it'd be another", "7XfzJHi1t34-01385-00304194-00304373": "thing too man with just the way [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01386-00304374-00304510": "out there and wait chicks acting like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01387-00304511-00304691": "there's some crazy people out here no", "7XfzJHi1t34-01388-00304692-00304823": "really when you get comfortable with one", "7XfzJHi1t34-01389-00304824-00304991": "you like you know we ain't together but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01390-00304992-00305303": "then after covet like a lot of [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01391-00305304-00305429": "and [__] stay with a person because", "7XfzJHi1t34-01392-00305430-00305729": "of it like it's crazy but Kobe also let", "7XfzJHi1t34-01393-00305730-00305860": "you know if you really rocking with this", "7XfzJHi1t34-01394-00305861-00306077": "person no I did because you was you was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01395-00306078-00306401": "locked up yeah my household helped me I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01396-00306402-00306623": "had like three different age groups I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01397-00306624-00306929": "had I had my wife I had my son who was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01398-00306930-00307073": "14 at the time I had my son was like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01399-00307074-00307337": "four so yeah you know that's fine yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01400-00307338-00307463": "it's all right man I don't want to talk", "7XfzJHi1t34-01401-00307464-00307577": "to you let me go ahead and talk to this", "7XfzJHi1t34-01402-00307578-00307823": "[__] you know what I'm saying so and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01403-00307824-00308069": "Kobe actually helped me decide that I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01404-00308070-00308213": "can't ever take an edible again in my", "7XfzJHi1t34-01405-00308214-00308489": "life that was the first time no that was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01406-00308490-00308608": "my first time taking edible for real", "7XfzJHi1t34-01407-00308609-00308879": "like taking a knife yeah and I went", "7XfzJHi1t34-01408-00308880-00309203": "crazy like what's going crazy [__] I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01409-00309204-00309317": "couldn't stop walking I couldn't stop", "7XfzJHi1t34-01410-00309318-00309556": "pacing what I was uh put my I had my", "7XfzJHi1t34-01411-00309557-00309658": "head in the freezer I thought I was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01412-00309659-00309815": "gonna die I was gonna make a Facebook", "7XfzJHi1t34-01413-00309816-00309906": "status", "7XfzJHi1t34-01414-00309907-00310241": "wait was this a hood edible or a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01415-00310242-00310499": "dispensary edible see it was good", "7XfzJHi1t34-01416-00310500-00310756": "there's no there's no [__] line you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01417-00310757-00310919": "know what the [__] you taking every time", "7XfzJHi1t34-01418-00310920-00311147": "I sat down I was like I was antsy I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01419-00311148-00311297": "called this [__] my brother crying", "7XfzJHi1t34-01420-00311298-00311489": "almost like I'm like do I just want to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01421-00311490-00311687": "be right that is so funny my [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01422-00311688-00311987": "pinky toe was high then my son he he's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01423-00311988-00312197": "scaring me he like four like he bouncing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01424-00312198-00312334": "around so that [__] started so you're", "7XfzJHi1t34-01425-00312335-00312653": "just just Auntie yeah I thought I was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01426-00312654-00312863": "gonna die it's okay I don't like Edibles", "7XfzJHi1t34-01427-00312864-00313145": "either they don't do that to me they", "7XfzJHi1t34-01428-00313146-00313289": "don't do that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01429-00313290-00313613": "um they just make me too chill", "7XfzJHi1t34-01430-00313614-00313793": "and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01431-00313794-00314197": "horny yeah okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01432-00314198-00314495": "I'ma just be honest you feel me but I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01433-00314496-00314830": "don't like that like why Edibles are not", "7XfzJHi1t34-01434-00314831-00315143": "supposed to do that yeah so I'm not like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01435-00315144-00315304": "nah I'm straight that's why I put honey", "7XfzJHi1t34-01436-00315305-00315479": "back", "7XfzJHi1t34-01437-00315480-00315797": "I don't like no I no that's not what", "7XfzJHi1t34-01438-00315798-00316060": "happened I know [__] with you no no", "7XfzJHi1t34-01439-00316061-00316229": "um on love with me you said you always", "7XfzJHi1t34-01440-00316230-00316349": "get this love", "7XfzJHi1t34-01441-00316350-00316534": "if you always give me loyalty and keep", "7XfzJHi1t34-01442-00316535-00316649": "it real with me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01443-00316650-00316804": "so that's what you you just need a [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01444-00316805-00316949": "who gonna be real with you and you gonna", "7XfzJHi1t34-01445-00316950-00317303": "yeah you can always be 100 faithful", "7XfzJHi1t34-01446-00317304-00317632": "uh well faithful yes but just because", "7XfzJHi1t34-01447-00317633-00317782": "you keep it real with me don't mean that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01448-00317783-00317956": "I'm a stay yeah but give me the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01449-00317957-00318160": "opportunity to decide if I'ma stay like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01450-00318161-00318401": "our respect but that means that you got", "7XfzJHi1t34-01451-00318402-00318587": "me for life if you need me you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01452-00318588-00318773": "you can call me as long as you honest", "7XfzJHi1t34-01453-00318774-00318899": "and you're real about your [__] like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01454-00318900-00319091": "you'll never have no bad love for me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01455-00319092-00319229": "okay cool so even if y'all ain't", "7XfzJHi1t34-01456-00319230-00319415": "together no more you still you still 100", "7XfzJHi1t34-01457-00319416-00319654": "period now of course if I'm some if I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01458-00319655-00319847": "in a relationship and I can't yeah I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01459-00319848-00320129": "gonna respect that but you feel me can", "7XfzJHi1t34-01460-00320130-00320308": "you be can you can you um be cool with", "7XfzJHi1t34-01461-00320309-00320560": "your ex in a new relationship", "7XfzJHi1t34-01462-00320561-00320860": "is that okay we gotta talk about the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01463-00320861-00321095": "time frames of an X yeah it's very", "7XfzJHi1t34-01464-00321096-00321232": "important in the time frames in a way", "7XfzJHi1t34-01465-00321233-00321377": "that y'all ended and how long y'all was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01466-00321378-00321569": "together okay long like if you're", "7XfzJHi1t34-01467-00321570-00321713": "talking about like uh I was with", "7XfzJHi1t34-01468-00321714-00321934": "somebody for like three years and I move", "7XfzJHi1t34-01469-00321935-00322169": "on I can't y'all can't be friends yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01470-00322170-00322360": "for sure I wouldn't say friends like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01471-00322361-00322510": "y'all could be cordial y'all could be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01472-00322511-00322684": "cool but ain't know what you're doing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01473-00322685-00322877": "yeah if you feel me like we ain't doing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01474-00322878-00322951": "nothing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01475-00322952-00323237": "you feel me ain't no yeah brunch and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01476-00323238-00323465": "[__] no we ain't doing all that now also", "7XfzJHi1t34-01477-00323466-00323632": "on level me you said um I always feed", "7XfzJHi1t34-01478-00323633-00323806": "you good cornbread and collard greens", "7XfzJHi1t34-01479-00323807-00324034": "what you cooking for Deontay on that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01480-00324035-00324149": "first day you really want to impress on", "7XfzJHi1t34-01481-00324150-00324232": "this [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01482-00324233-00324443": "uh you want you you throwing down", "7XfzJHi1t34-01483-00324444-00324604": "because I see you I've seen a couple", "7XfzJHi1t34-01484-00324605-00324725": "little posts like oh [__] she could", "7XfzJHi1t34-01485-00324726-00324893": "throw down no I could cook for real for", "7XfzJHi1t34-01486-00324894-00325025": "real um honestly when I was in high", "7XfzJHi1t34-01487-00325026-00325223": "school I was in culinary and I worked in", "7XfzJHi1t34-01488-00325224-00325601": "a school restaurant so like food is my", "7XfzJHi1t34-01489-00325602-00325906": "that's my next passion like if my voice", "7XfzJHi1t34-01490-00325907-00326110": "completely went out knocking wood and I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01491-00326111-00326308": "could never sing again I'm opening the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01492-00326309-00326404": "restaurant because that [__] gonna", "7XfzJHi1t34-01493-00326405-00326603": "bring me money I I probably eventually", "7XfzJHi1t34-01494-00326604-00326951": "will incorporate music into my life just", "7XfzJHi1t34-01495-00326952-00327269": "trying to make music full-time", "7XfzJHi1t34-01496-00327270-00327432": "um but yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01497-00327433-00327695": "what's that meal is going to keep go too", "7XfzJHi1t34-01498-00327696-00327899": "let's go make them come back tomorrow my", "7XfzJHi1t34-01499-00327900-00328037": "shrimp girls definitely gonna make a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01500-00328038-00328225": "[__] come back if you check my page", "7XfzJHi1t34-01501-00328226-00328571": "check my page this definitely gonna make", "7XfzJHi1t34-01502-00328572-00328847": "it come back but if I'm not gonna pick", "7XfzJHi1t34-01503-00328848-00329129": "what you know I can already make yeah I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01504-00329130-00329249": "probably", "7XfzJHi1t34-01505-00329250-00329477": "my chicken is really good chicken breast", "7XfzJHi1t34-01506-00329478-00329656": "chicken wings chicken wings garlic", "7XfzJHi1t34-01507-00329657-00329915": "parmesan okay okay that should get", "7XfzJHi1t34-01508-00329916-00330203": "really bang and I make some good carrots", "7XfzJHi1t34-01509-00330204-00330389": "you feel me like people I don't like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01510-00330390-00330634": "carrots every time I make you put a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01511-00330635-00330737": "little something to it a little", "7XfzJHi1t34-01512-00330738-00330893": "something something you got it you got a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01513-00330894-00331115": "candy though you got candy carrots for", "7XfzJHi1t34-01514-00331116-00331373": "the people that don't like your kids no", "7XfzJHi1t34-01515-00331374-00331687": "I can't do that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01516-00331688-00332027": "not the can I need no canned carrots no", "7XfzJHi1t34-01517-00332028-00332225": "you can't that's like it tastes like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01518-00332226-00332465": "baby food I eat canned vegetables [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01519-00332466-00332669": "green beans that's different Glory", "7XfzJHi1t34-01520-00332670-00333023": "greens though carrots yeah [__] yeah no", "7XfzJHi1t34-01521-00333024-00333304": "I need you tonight yeah I'm gonna give", "7XfzJHi1t34-01522-00333305-00333665": "me a bag of them uh chicken already the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01523-00333666-00334448": "little grilled chicken for the kids", "7XfzJHi1t34-01524-00334449-00334999": "[Music]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01525-00335000-00335243": "now the last one oh dear you you said", "7XfzJHi1t34-01526-00335244-00335447": "but it just ain't you you got me doing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01527-00335448-00335693": "things I wouldn't I wouldn't do when", "7XfzJHi1t34-01528-00335694-00335849": "have somebody ever had you like getting", "7XfzJHi1t34-01529-00335850-00336017": "out your little you know saying just had", "7XfzJHi1t34-01530-00336018-00336365": "you just not being you yeah that song is", "7XfzJHi1t34-01531-00336366-00336587": "is definitely very", "7XfzJHi1t34-01532-00336588-00336797": "um specific okay okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01533-00336798-00336958": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-01534-00336959-00337187": "that just goes back to being blinded by", "7XfzJHi1t34-01535-00337188-00337360": "love you feel me like love will really", "7XfzJHi1t34-01536-00337361-00337487": "make you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01537-00337488-00337769": "do [__] that you wouldn't normally do", "7XfzJHi1t34-01538-00337770-00338129": "yeah like like and it wasn't nothing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01539-00338130-00338303": "I'm just crazy have you climbing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01540-00338304-00338393": "Apartments", "7XfzJHi1t34-01541-00338394-00338519": "yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01542-00338520-00338723": "hey how you dressed all right come on", "7XfzJHi1t34-01543-00338724-00338939": "give me a give me a story not the whole", "7XfzJHi1t34-01544-00338940-00339125": "story but give me something that you did", "7XfzJHi1t34-01545-00339126-00339353": "that was like wow like I said I was me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01546-00339354-00339515": "and my son mom broke up I was trying to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01547-00339516-00339610": "climb the apartment building because I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01548-00339611-00339701": "thought she was in that mud with", "7XfzJHi1t34-01549-00339702-00339863": "somebody it wasn't like it was a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01550-00339864-00339971": "townhouse", "7XfzJHi1t34-01551-00339972-00340277": "the craziest thing okay pick one or two", "7XfzJHi1t34-01552-00340278-00340432": "it's gonna let me know which one I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01553-00340433-00340679": "should give you what say one or two pick", "7XfzJHi1t34-01554-00340680-00340871": "a number uh two", "7XfzJHi1t34-01555-00340872-00341260": "Okay so", "7XfzJHi1t34-01556-00341261-00341274": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-01557-00341275-00341387": "[Music]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01558-00341388-00341695": "all right not that one I'll do this one", "7XfzJHi1t34-01559-00341696-00342167": "I'm gonna do one so I was trying to get", "7XfzJHi1t34-01560-00342168-00342556": "out of the house okay and and not get", "7XfzJHi1t34-01561-00342557-00342725": "out I was sincerely just going somewhere", "7XfzJHi1t34-01562-00342726-00343019": "like all right I'm about to go and that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01563-00343020-00343151": "person", "7XfzJHi1t34-01564-00343152-00343403": "they didn't want me to leave", "7XfzJHi1t34-01565-00343404-00343727": "and I was trying to get from my room to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01566-00343728-00344039": "the door and they closed the door on me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01567-00344040-00344273": "and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01568-00344274-00344519": "like I'm an aquarius you feel me so like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01569-00344520-00344782": "we'd be chilling yeah we'd be chilling", "7XfzJHi1t34-01570-00344783-00345065": "but once I feel like you pose a threat", "7XfzJHi1t34-01571-00345066-00345275": "on me or you trying to pull my gangster", "7XfzJHi1t34-01572-00345276-00345430": "like you think I'm about to sit on the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01573-00345431-00345725": "bed yeah like I'm sorry like I'm gonna", "7XfzJHi1t34-01574-00345726-00345856": "stay home like no that's not what's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01575-00345857-00346132": "happening so but I tried to get out the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01576-00346133-00346343": "door and they gave me a problem yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01577-00346344-00346529": "like we ain't fight but they gave me a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01578-00346530-00346780": "problem you feel me for sure and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01579-00346781-00347063": "I just had to haul up on the wall a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01580-00347064-00347230": "little bit and do a little choke like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01581-00347231-00347699": "yeah chill you feel me like I'm about to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01582-00347700-00348089": "go I will be back", "7XfzJHi1t34-01583-00348090-00348232": "see that's always bad because then when", "7XfzJHi1t34-01584-00348233-00348329": "you when you think about like that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01585-00348330-00348521": "that's when you go in there like what's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01586-00348522-00348784": "what's happening so so it definitely and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01587-00348785-00348984": "that's when I knew I had to go yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01588-00348985-00349229": "because you shouldn't make me feel like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01589-00349230-00349337": "that yeah you bounce off the walls", "7XfzJHi1t34-01590-00349338-00349517": "trying to do a hook right but like what", "7XfzJHi1t34-01591-00349518-00349697": "because it had had you tried to respond", "7XfzJHi1t34-01592-00349698-00349841": "we would have had a bigger problem you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01593-00349842-00350063": "feel me yeah I did yeah I'm looking at", "7XfzJHi1t34-01594-00350064-00350182": "her Bounce Off the Wall right now like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01595-00350183-00350454": "Spiderman that works", "7XfzJHi1t34-01596-00350455-00350758": "dog I'm trying to tell you I I left", "7XfzJHi1t34-01597-00350759-00350939": "become my best friend like best friend I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01598-00350940-00351125": "gotta go I gotta score on my chest right", "7XfzJHi1t34-01599-00351126-00351377": "now not because of me this because man", "7XfzJHi1t34-01600-00351378-00351725": "just crazy [__] man just [__] try to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01601-00351726-00351863": "punching you you get out the way you you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01602-00351864-00352067": "know saying I never had a woman hey I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01603-00352068-00352277": "shake Shaker River Queen [__] got", "7XfzJHi1t34-01604-00352278-00352427": "scratched then wake her up a little bit", "7XfzJHi1t34-01605-00352428-00352571": "come on just calm down please please", "7XfzJHi1t34-01606-00352572-00352993": "please", "7XfzJHi1t34-01607-00352994-00353201": "ain't no physical ain't none of that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01608-00353202-00353441": "stuff for you please don't jump on me I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01609-00353442-00353543": "love that please because I don't want", "7XfzJHi1t34-01610-00353544-00353717": "like I said I'm doing full Sprint like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01611-00353718-00353971": "that just running like and especially", "7XfzJHi1t34-01612-00353972-00354334": "you know we're in Detroit like you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-01613-00354335-00354503": "just interacting with other people from", "7XfzJHi1t34-01614-00354504-00354749": "other places like as women the Detroit", "7XfzJHi1t34-01615-00354750-00355019": "women we definitely are very much", "7XfzJHi1t34-01616-00355020-00355180": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-01617-00355181-00355360": "I'm not gonna say we some are very", "7XfzJHi1t34-01618-00355361-00355606": "aggressive you feel me and I feel like a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01619-00355607-00355793": "lot of it got to do because a lot of", "7XfzJHi1t34-01620-00355794-00355997": "trauma not spoke on or [__] that [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01621-00355998-00356158": "done did that made them how they how", "7XfzJHi1t34-01622-00356159-00357301": "that is with everybody but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01623-00357302-00357539": "you know signs of craziness if you see", "7XfzJHi1t34-01624-00357540-00357767": "craziness get away from craziness period", "7XfzJHi1t34-01625-00357768-00357851": "because they're gonna have you go", "7XfzJHi1t34-01626-00357852-00358213": "through some off the wall top rope elbow", "7XfzJHi1t34-01627-00358214-00358601": "stone cold stunner [__] like not top", "7XfzJHi1t34-01628-00358602-00358793": "rope no you said you would sing a little", "7XfzJHi1t34-01629-00358794-00358967": "something something so you know what I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01630-00358968-00359141": "saying we gotta transition to that okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01631-00359142-00359345": "let's transition you want to take a sip", "7XfzJHi1t34-01632-00359346-00359471": "of water or something take a sip of", "7XfzJHi1t34-01633-00359472-00359869": "water okay if not then [__] do you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01634-00359870-00360130": "shout out Tuesday", "7XfzJHi1t34-01635-00360131-00360413": "the singing Edition period we got Tori", "7XfzJHi1t34-01636-00360414-00360553": "Scott the building", "7XfzJHi1t34-01637-00360554-00360803": "Garrison going she's the she's the first", "7XfzJHi1t34-01638-00360804-00360910": "person man [__] that she's the first", "7XfzJHi1t34-01639-00360911-00361030": "person to get her single on the show and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01640-00361031-00361273": "[__] man no rapping no rapping", "7XfzJHi1t34-01641-00361274-00361732": "your wife", "7XfzJHi1t34-01642-00361733-00362128": "[Music]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01643-00362129-00362508": "you'll have me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01644-00362509-00362695": "suicidal", "7XfzJHi1t34-01645-00362696-00363139": "suicidal when you say it's over", "7XfzJHi1t34-01646-00363140-00363658": "them all these beautiful gods", "7XfzJHi1t34-01647-00363659-00364052": "they only wanna do you dance", "7XfzJHi1t34-01648-00364053-00364482": "[Music]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01649-00364483-00364728": "suicidal", "7XfzJHi1t34-01650-00364729-00365260": "when you say it's over", "7XfzJHi1t34-01651-00365261-00365608": "the things started at the park used to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01652-00365609-00366034": "chill after dark when you took my heart", "7XfzJHi1t34-01653-00366035-00366491": "that's when we fell apart cause we both", "7XfzJHi1t34-01654-00366492-00367260": "thought that love lasts forever", "7XfzJHi1t34-01655-00367261-00367787": "see it's a very Define your one of a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01656-00367788-00368213": "kind you mash up my mind you ought to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01657-00368214-00368377": "get declined", "7XfzJHi1t34-01658-00368378-00369187": "all along my babies driving me crazy", "7XfzJHi1t34-01659-00369188-00369834": "your way to beautiful girl", "7XfzJHi1t34-01660-00369835-00370354": "that's why it'll never work you'll have", "7XfzJHi1t34-01661-00370355-00370608": "me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01662-00370609-00370782": "suicidal", "7XfzJHi1t34-01663-00370783-00371245": "suicidal when you say it's over", "7XfzJHi1t34-01664-00371246-00371554": "okay and ladies and gentlemen the story", "7XfzJHi1t34-01665-00371555-00371758": "goddamn sky thank you thank you thank", "7XfzJHi1t34-01666-00371759-00372017": "you sing her ass off thank you thank you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01667-00372018-00372154": "thank you she can really sing and [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01668-00372155-00372317": "man you like that and wonder what's uh", "7XfzJHi1t34-01669-00372318-00372532": "what's a tough one or what's worse to go", "7XfzJHi1t34-01670-00372533-00372671": "through this might be on the show they", "7XfzJHi1t34-01671-00372672-00372827": "can't sing or they can't rap how do you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01672-00372828-00373019": "respond yeah I don't know like we have", "7XfzJHi1t34-01673-00373020-00373132": "people who couldn't rap and we just look", "7XfzJHi1t34-01674-00373133-00373451": "at each other like damn like damn good", "7XfzJHi1t34-01675-00373452-00373601": "but no thank you you know what you can", "7XfzJHi1t34-01676-00373602-00373751": "say for real so that's why yeah I was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01677-00373752-00373967": "just your cover is like yeah yeah [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01678-00373968-00374128": "man that's what you guys our trials", "7XfzJHi1t34-01679-00374129-00374303": "thank you that's actually", "7XfzJHi1t34-01680-00374304-00374603": "um I have a studio cover that yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01681-00374604-00374891": "um we did we did technically two takes", "7XfzJHi1t34-01682-00374892-00375167": "but the first take was cut short so for", "7XfzJHi1t34-01683-00375168-00375377": "me this was one take straight through", "7XfzJHi1t34-01684-00375378-00375677": "I'm working on the visual now and it's I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01685-00375678-00375821": "mean I should have a man ever been like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01686-00375822-00375923": "you know what I'm saying y'all like yo", "7XfzJHi1t34-01687-00375924-00376030": "y'all doing your thing y'all in the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01688-00376031-00376163": "bedroom and stuff he like girl singing", "7XfzJHi1t34-01689-00376164-00376258": "for me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01690-00376259-00376541": "honestly not in a bit okay okay not in", "7XfzJHi1t34-01691-00376542-00376828": "the bed but I do I'm very aware of the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01692-00376829-00376984": "fact that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01693-00376985-00377243": "it's not just because I sing but what I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01694-00377244-00377482": "sing and how I sing in my tone like I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01695-00377483-00377632": "very aware that it's a part of my sexual", "7XfzJHi1t34-01696-00377633-00377789": "attraction for sure for sure hell yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01697-00377790-00378049": "it do make you feel a little tingly", "7XfzJHi1t34-01698-00378050-00378299": "but that's what I'm supposed to do I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01699-00378300-00378484": "doing my job for sure now it's two", "7XfzJHi1t34-01700-00378485-00378653": "things I want to touch on I don't want", "7XfzJHi1t34-01701-00378654-00378773": "to spend too much you know I'm saying", "7XfzJHi1t34-01702-00378774-00379078": "keep you here a long time you know but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01703-00379079-00379258": "uh let's let's talk about let's talk", "7XfzJHi1t34-01704-00379259-00379378": "about the positive one let's talk about", "7XfzJHi1t34-01705-00379379-00379619": "the podcast the podcast you have", "7XfzJHi1t34-01706-00379620-00379906": "podcasts last episode was August of 2020", "7XfzJHi1t34-01707-00379907-00380158": "long time ago well it was having a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01708-00380159-00380410": "podcast again uh melanin um melanin I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01709-00380411-00380663": "sorry quality melanin quality melon you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01710-00380664-00380837": "two homegirls whatever I don't know if", "7XfzJHi1t34-01711-00380838-00381373": "y'all are still friends or not", "7XfzJHi1t34-01712-00381374-00381646": "I cannot", "7XfzJHi1t34-01713-00381647-00381910": "[Laughter]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01714-00381911-00381967": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-01715-00381968-00382456": "well let me say this I I am in regards", "7XfzJHi1t34-01716-00382457-00382763": "to some okay you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01717-00382764-00383021": "um but I'm not in regards to others okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01718-00383022-00383230": "and that's just sometimes you have to", "7XfzJHi1t34-01719-00383231-00383423": "understand when to take a step back and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01720-00383424-00383753": "I think that as friends we both", "7XfzJHi1t34-01721-00383754-00384010": "understood that maybe we was going", "7XfzJHi1t34-01722-00384011-00384154": "through something at the same time it", "7XfzJHi1t34-01723-00384155-00384293": "couldn't be there for each other yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01724-00384294-00384473": "for sure and some [__] you just gotta", "7XfzJHi1t34-01725-00384474-00384623": "wipe your hands clean with no there's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01726-00384624-00384797": "nothing to do alone you feel me and on", "7XfzJHi1t34-01727-00384798-00384947": "podcast that's that's always tricky when", "7XfzJHi1t34-01728-00384948-00385054": "you're doing with other people because", "7XfzJHi1t34-01729-00385055-00385349": "you want people's time schedule you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-01730-00385350-00385565": "what I'm saying but I really that that I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01731-00385566-00385739": "don't think the podcast was a part of it", "7XfzJHi1t34-01732-00385740-00385906": "okay I don't think the podcast was a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01733-00385907-00386123": "part of it I just think that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01734-00386124-00386303": "again we was in just in two different", "7XfzJHi1t34-01735-00386304-00386482": "seasons of our life yeah and that's okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01736-00386483-00386639": "yeah you ever think about coming back", "7XfzJHi1t34-01737-00386640-00386891": "and you know it's definitely coming back", "7XfzJHi1t34-01738-00386892-00387106": "that's not a question quality Melanie", "7XfzJHi1t34-01739-00387107-00387406": "definitely dollar okay definitely dolo", "7XfzJHi1t34-01740-00387407-00387551": "um I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01741-00387552-00387815": "know more of myself now like I was a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01742-00387816-00388019": "podcast host before I was my artist", "7XfzJHi1t34-01743-00388020-00388141": "selfie", "7XfzJHi1t34-01744-00388142-00388427": "it's like now that I am more in the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01745-00388428-00388595": "industry I do understand again just more", "7XfzJHi1t34-01746-00388596-00388793": "about myself as a creative more than", "7XfzJHi1t34-01747-00388794-00388984": "anything I'm ready to come back I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01748-00388985-00389165": "ready to put my own little twist on it", "7XfzJHi1t34-01749-00389166-00389458": "maybe collab you feel me so you wanna", "7XfzJHi1t34-01750-00389459-00389680": "give me a call you know you know yeah my", "7XfzJHi1t34-01751-00389681-00390067": "schedule free I wear midnights", "7XfzJHi1t34-01752-00390068-00390430": "stuff like that now um so it would be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01753-00390431-00390647": "like some old weekly topics it would be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01754-00390648-00390821": "interviews oh yeah everything I think", "7XfzJHi1t34-01755-00390822-00390947": "it's gonna be a mix of everything I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01756-00390948-00391084": "definitely want to incorporate music", "7XfzJHi1t34-01757-00391085-00391313": "into it this time I'm definitely still", "7XfzJHi1t34-01758-00391314-00391541": "holding down for black lives matter you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01759-00391542-00391727": "feel me speaking to our brothers and our", "7XfzJHi1t34-01760-00391728-00391895": "sisters", "7XfzJHi1t34-01761-00391896-00392249": "um yeah yeah so and and I don't I don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-01762-00392250-00392434": "want it to be too planned out I kind of", "7XfzJHi1t34-01763-00392435-00392651": "wanted to just go with the flow and just", "7XfzJHi1t34-01764-00392652-00392819": "like I said I had guests and stuff but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01765-00392820-00393095": "even when I don't just a good time now", "7XfzJHi1t34-01766-00393096-00393232": "the last thing I wanted to talk to you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01767-00393233-00393430": "about you know I feel like it may be a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01768-00393431-00393545": "little personal and stuff like that I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01769-00393546-00393730": "want to leave with it but uh your weight", "7XfzJHi1t34-01770-00393731-00393880": "loss Journey", "7XfzJHi1t34-01771-00393881-00394067": "um I read that it took you a little time", "7XfzJHi1t34-01772-00394068-00394301": "to fall into a routine", "7XfzJHi1t34-01773-00394302-00394451": "um there was times that you you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-01774-00394452-00394601": "saying hated your body and stuff like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01775-00394602-00394901": "that like you I know you was just a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01776-00394902-00395069": "little small little little stick figure", "7XfzJHi1t34-01777-00395070-00395260": "I guess before you had the baby man and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01778-00395261-00395441": "that baby weight hit you like all the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01779-00395442-00395867": "size zero yeah like literally well the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01780-00395868-00396113": "size girl I probably was like a three by", "7XfzJHi1t34-01781-00396114-00396334": "the time I was maybe having my son but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01782-00396335-00396491": "I've always been small always been", "7XfzJHi1t34-01783-00396492-00396773": "little like I was just I always been", "7XfzJHi1t34-01784-00396774-00396989": "Tori with the good boobs and just skinny", "7XfzJHi1t34-01785-00396990-00397306": "as hell like that's always been me so", "7XfzJHi1t34-01786-00397307-00397625": "having and getting pregnant was like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01787-00397626-00397799": "okay I'm pregnant at the moment like I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01788-00397800-00397930": "said I was having a good ass pregnancy", "7XfzJHi1t34-01789-00397931-00398117": "yeah I was feeling myself I was still", "7XfzJHi1t34-01790-00398118-00398351": "cute but then after I had him I'm like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01791-00398352-00398467": "damn", "7XfzJHi1t34-01792-00398468-00398819": "like damn so I was probably I was 120", "7XfzJHi1t34-01793-00398820-00399119": "before I had my son and after I had him", "7XfzJHi1t34-01794-00399120-00399401": "I was 185 okay so like again that's a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01795-00399402-00399634": "big jump for me I was spending so much", "7XfzJHi1t34-01796-00399635-00399815": "time trying to fit pants that didn't fit", "7XfzJHi1t34-01797-00399816-00400013": "me yeah I'm trying to like I was trying", "7XfzJHi1t34-01798-00400014-00400302": "to force it heavy it's just looking", "7XfzJHi1t34-01799-00400303-00400469": "not", "7XfzJHi1t34-01800-00400470-00400643": "how I should have you feel me I'm not", "7XfzJHi1t34-01801-00400644-00400769": "gonna say that I was because I never", "7XfzJHi1t34-01802-00400770-00401039": "just embarrass myself but I was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01803-00401040-00401219": "uncomfortable with my weight so much", "7XfzJHi1t34-01804-00401220-00401404": "that you could tell from my clothes you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01805-00401405-00401573": "know what I'm saying he wasn't accepting", "7XfzJHi1t34-01806-00401574-00401813": "you you know what I'm saying yes I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01807-00401814-00402082": "wasn't I I was like no thick [__] I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01808-00402083-00402275": "fat I convinced myself that I wasn't", "7XfzJHi1t34-01809-00402276-00402701": "sick I was fat like and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01810-00402702-00402763": "yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01811-00402764-00403054": "and to go from that to that was like it", "7XfzJHi1t34-01812-00403055-00403349": "was it was a bit much for me and I never", "7XfzJHi1t34-01813-00403350-00403558": "seen nobody go through it I was the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01814-00403559-00403708": "first person in my circle to get", "7XfzJHi1t34-01815-00403709-00404039": "pregnant so it was like damn what's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01816-00404040-00404243": "going on yeah but I even tell you like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01817-00404244-00404399": "this is it this is normal you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01818-00404400-00404543": "you can only complain about it so long", "7XfzJHi1t34-01819-00404544-00404627": "though", "7XfzJHi1t34-01820-00404628-00404758": "um but I think stress had a lot to do", "7XfzJHi1t34-01821-00404759-00405010": "with my weight gain too because a lot of", "7XfzJHi1t34-01822-00405011-00405221": "people may think that I'm in the gym a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01823-00405222-00405406": "lot I'm really not in the gym a lot I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01824-00405407-00405587": "changed my eating habits that's all you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01825-00405588-00405856": "do I change my stress level yeah and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01826-00405857-00406091": "because people think it's toning yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01827-00406092-00406228": "they think with stress they think that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01828-00406229-00406360": "you just get smaller but stress can be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01829-00406361-00406558": "you eating because you you know stress", "7XfzJHi1t34-01830-00406559-00406787": "can [__] you up yeah like for real for", "7XfzJHi1t34-01831-00406788-00407027": "real so I think again like I told you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01832-00407028-00407189": "just through the Journey that I'm in", "7XfzJHi1t34-01833-00407190-00407375": "right now I think it has a lot to do", "7XfzJHi1t34-01834-00407376-00407663": "with my weight loss my glow my just like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01835-00407664-00407825": "I'm ready but they threw me out because", "7XfzJHi1t34-01836-00407826-00407951": "I'm like I'm I'm looking at you talking", "7XfzJHi1t34-01837-00407952-00408149": "about that but I'm looking like she", "7XfzJHi1t34-01838-00408150-00408395": "still look bad like you don't say but me", "7XfzJHi1t34-01839-00408396-00408521": "bigger I know what you thinking about", "7XfzJHi1t34-01840-00408522-00408695": "what you're yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01841-00408696-00409001": "more so I wouldn't say that it was more", "7XfzJHi1t34-01842-00409002-00409180": "so how other people viewed me it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01843-00409181-00409427": "getting ready it's putting your pants on", "7XfzJHi1t34-01844-00409428-00409649": "it's putting them shirts on like if you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01845-00409650-00409810": "don't like how that [__] feels you're", "7XfzJHi1t34-01846-00409812-00410009": "just uncomfortable yeah my son said I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01847-00410010-00410141": "had brush yesterday like [__] shut up", "7XfzJHi1t34-01848-00410142-00410299": "I'll kick your ass", "7XfzJHi1t34-01849-00410300-00410537": "like why you got boobs then they walk", "7XfzJHi1t34-01850-00410538-00410632": "around with his shirt off I'm like yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01851-00410633-00410830": "I used to be like that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01852-00410831-00410993": "[__] do a push-up and [__] like that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01853-00410993-00411214": "but no is it is it uh is it pressure", "7XfzJHi1t34-01854-00411216-00411334": "though like to have a certain look", "7XfzJHi1t34-01855-00411335-00411484": "because like like you said you in this", "7XfzJHi1t34-01856-00411485-00411695": "music thing you know nothing that had a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01857-00411696-00411863": "lot to do with it yeah yeah especially", "7XfzJHi1t34-01858-00411864-00412037": "me first coming out me not being", "7XfzJHi1t34-01859-00412038-00412247": "comfortable me like are you put extra", "7XfzJHi1t34-01860-00412247-00412372": "pressure on yourself though like because", "7XfzJHi1t34-01861-00412373-00412768": "no not now like now and I'm my body is", "7XfzJHi1t34-01862-00412769-00412907": "not like to somebody I'm not an", "7XfzJHi1t34-01863-00412908-00413182": "Instagram model but I love my body now I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01864-00413183-00413410": "know that if and when I want to have", "7XfzJHi1t34-01865-00413412-00413591": "whatever body type I want to have like I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01866-00413592-00413926": "can work for it for sure but I am I just", "7XfzJHi1t34-01867-00413927-00414226": "wanted to come out of I think it was", "7XfzJHi1t34-01868-00414227-00414424": "more the mindset happened with the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01869-00414425-00414616": "weight it was more the mindset than", "7XfzJHi1t34-01870-00414617-00414887": "anything yeah yeah yeah and I mean yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01871-00414888-00415145": "I do gotta I have to get together still", "7XfzJHi1t34-01872-00415146-00415426": "I have to get it together well some of", "7XfzJHi1t34-01873-00415427-00415720": "you you dislike about this music [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01874-00415721-00415901": "that you gotta go through like is it", "7XfzJHi1t34-01875-00415902-00416032": "dudes trying to work with you but really", "7XfzJHi1t34-01876-00416033-00416218": "trying to get on you oh that's more than", "7XfzJHi1t34-01877-00416219-00416345": "dudes trying to work with me and just", "7XfzJHi1t34-01878-00416346-00416680": "trying to work with me like it's that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01879-00416681-00417137": "and because I'm not one or the other I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-01880-00417138-00417359": "not the girl that's oh like [__] this", "7XfzJHi1t34-01881-00417360-00417587": "[__] that woo woo and I'm also not the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01882-00417588-00417809": "[__] on your dick like for sure it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01883-00417810-00418066": "like it makes it harder like they either", "7XfzJHi1t34-01884-00418067-00418216": "want one or the other", "7XfzJHi1t34-01885-00418217-00418432": "um effects but yeah it's hard in this", "7XfzJHi1t34-01886-00418433-00418589": "industry as a woman trying to collab", "7XfzJHi1t34-01887-00418589-00418768": "with men like for sure it's been people", "7XfzJHi1t34-01888-00418769-00419074": "where I especially on Instagram oh", "7XfzJHi1t34-01889-00419075-00419224": "what's your feature price we'll show", "7XfzJHi1t34-01890-00419225-00419441": "this what show that as soon as I even", "7XfzJHi1t34-01891-00419442-00419699": "start the conversation damn like my you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01892-00419700-00419897": "dish yeah like damn [__] you we can't", "7XfzJHi1t34-01893-00419897-00420083": "get in the studio yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01894-00420084-00420407": "that [__] off just a little bit so yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01895-00420408-00420641": "it's it's pretty bad all right good", "7XfzJHi1t34-01896-00420642-00420868": "morning queen good morning queen man", "7XfzJHi1t34-01897-00420869-00421157": "like like damn you look good girl like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01898-00421158-00421422": "and and don't get me wrong", "7XfzJHi1t34-01899-00421423-00421666": "I'm also not one of them people that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01900-00421667-00421870": "just like oh like this [__] this this", "7XfzJHi1t34-01901-00421871-00422087": "[__] that like it's just it don't do", "7XfzJHi1t34-01902-00422088-00422266": "nothing and I feel like men need to know", "7XfzJHi1t34-01903-00422267-00422416": "that like can you mess with somebody", "7XfzJHi1t34-01904-00422417-00422566": "heavy ass in there that's in that's in", "7XfzJHi1t34-01905-00422567-00422722": "the music [__] or you rather just have", "7XfzJHi1t34-01906-00422723-00422993": "somebody else that's not even involved", "7XfzJHi1t34-01907-00422993-00423197": "honestly I don't know yet I don't know", "7XfzJHi1t34-01908-00423197-00423275": "yet", "7XfzJHi1t34-01909-00423276-00423520": "um I know that anybody that I would", "7XfzJHi1t34-01910-00423521-00423695": "gotta understand what I'm going through", "7XfzJHi1t34-01911-00423696-00423881": "creatively right now like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01912-00423882-00424145": "I'm committed to what I'm doing and what", "7XfzJHi1t34-01913-00424146-00424403": "I'm doing is showing me results so", "7XfzJHi1t34-01914-00424404-00424570": "it's not that don't nobody else matter", "7XfzJHi1t34-01915-00424571-00424739": "but right now is the season for me to be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01916-00424739-00424966": "selfish as well so give me some young", "7XfzJHi1t34-01917-00424967-00425141": "[__] [__] versus some [__] you've been", "7XfzJHi1t34-01918-00425142-00425327": "through some [__] that you didn't you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01919-00425328-00425464": "don't believe now that you believed in", "7XfzJHi1t34-01920-00425465-00425639": "as a youngin", "7XfzJHi1t34-01921-00425639-00425933": "um 18 year old you believed in this but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01922-00425934-00426335": "now you look at her like [__] you crazy", "7XfzJHi1t34-01923-00426335-00426587": "it could be that everybody", "7XfzJHi1t34-01924-00426588-00426875": "could sense the genuine and authentic", "7XfzJHi1t34-01925-00426876-00427259": "that I have and appreciate it okay that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01926-00427260-00427487": "that just is how that works yeah but", "7XfzJHi1t34-01927-00427488-00427655": "it's not like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01928-00427656-00427901": "I have to be careful who I get my energy", "7XfzJHi1t34-01929-00427902-00428135": "to like I don't know I can't always be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01930-00428135-00428381": "bubbly Tori like some people I gotta", "7XfzJHi1t34-01931-00428382-00428579": "look at like what's up like I gotta", "7XfzJHi1t34-01932-00428580-00428735": "understand the difference so that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01933-00428735-00429053": "probably I was very gullible and I gotta", "7XfzJHi1t34-01934-00429054-00429191": "treat people accordingly yeah gotta", "7XfzJHi1t34-01935-00429192-00429359": "treat accordingly yeah and even still", "7XfzJHi1t34-01936-00429360-00429695": "some people have like Gemini Tendencies", "7XfzJHi1t34-01937-00429696-00429905": "you feel me that two-faced [__] I think", "7XfzJHi1t34-01938-00429906-00430085": "both of us are juveniles in here is that", "7XfzJHi1t34-01939-00430085-00430301": "well I'm talking about me I don't know", "7XfzJHi1t34-01940-00430302-00430535": "y'all can't say y'all don't have two", "7XfzJHi1t34-01941-00430535-00430709": "different personalities I don't think", "7XfzJHi1t34-01942-00430710-00430810": "this [__] do he always been straight", "7XfzJHi1t34-01943-00430812-00430985": "for it but see me my birthday is June", "7XfzJHi1t34-01944-00430985-00431183": "21st so it's like some horoscopes say", "7XfzJHi1t34-01945-00431184-00431303": "I'm a Gemini I'll still say I'm a cancer", "7XfzJHi1t34-01946-00431304-00431489": "so I don't know you gotta stop reading", "7XfzJHi1t34-01947-00431489-00431560": "that because why are you getting", "7XfzJHi1t34-01948-00431562-00431710": "different answers that's what you're", "7XfzJHi1t34-01949-00431712-00431843": "saying sometimes I say June 21st you", "7XfzJHi1t34-01950-00431843-00431951": "will cancel sometimes say you're a", "7XfzJHi1t34-01951-00431952-00432125": "Gemini so [__] I just tell people I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01952-00432126-00432316": "don't know where I am well it's okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01953-00432317-00432485": "you're still a Gemini yeah I guess it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-01954-00432485-00432670": "okay but me I don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-01955-00432671-00432851": "I don't got two songs but I will like be", "7XfzJHi1t34-01956-00432852-00432977": "like all right I'll fall off like all", "7XfzJHi1t34-01957-00432978-00433151": "right man but this situation and I fall", "7XfzJHi1t34-01958-00433152-00433343": "off yeah you know what I'm saying okay I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01959-00433343-00433481": "feel it like you need to get one or the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01960-00433482-00433637": "other yeah yeah they're like [__] like", "7XfzJHi1t34-01961-00433638-00433775": "when I see people start switching around", "7XfzJHi1t34-01962-00433776-00433925": "all right but I know how I like to just", "7XfzJHi1t34-01963-00433926-00434075": "you know I'm saying [__] get out the way", "7XfzJHi1t34-01964-00434076-00434260": "right [__] on [__] funny stuff all", "7XfzJHi1t34-01965-00434262-00434549": "right [__] [__] you good yeah a lot of", "7XfzJHi1t34-01966-00434550-00434651": "people don't know how to just walk away", "7XfzJHi1t34-01967-00434652-00434866": "from something yeah yeah now we", "7XfzJHi1t34-01968-00434867-00435083": "mentioned making the band earlier give", "7XfzJHi1t34-01969-00435084-00435316": "me your making the band album you and", "7XfzJHi1t34-01970-00435317-00435545": "for the people oh producer singers or", "7XfzJHi1t34-01971-00435546-00435731": "rappers male or female you and four", "7XfzJHi1t34-01972-00435732-00436120": "other people damn notorious guy album", "7XfzJHi1t34-01973-00436121-00436510": "Tori Skye album making a band Edition", "7XfzJHi1t34-01974-00436512-00436805": "yep so I get four that don't include", "7XfzJHi1t34-01975-00436806-00436979": "myself yep yep you and for other people", "7XfzJHi1t34-01976-00436980-00437260": "they local or anywhere however you want", "7XfzJHi1t34-01977-00437262-00437453": "to do it her definitely on there yeah I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01978-00437454-00437795": "love her her is definitely on there", "7XfzJHi1t34-01979-00437796-00438070": "um I'm gonna pick a producer I'm a pit", "7XfzJHi1t34-01980-00438071-00438281": "Quest okay got to them God can save the", "7XfzJHi1t34-01981-00438282-00438407": "home team on that one", "7XfzJHi1t34-01982-00438408-00438677": "um male feature", "7XfzJHi1t34-01983-00438678-00438959": "so hard Quest you two other people", "7XfzJHi1t34-01984-00438960-00439409": "male feature imma go", "7XfzJHi1t34-01985-00439410-00439679": "damn that's a hard one", "7XfzJHi1t34-01986-00439680-00439841": "I'm not gonna hold you I'm gonna go", "7XfzJHi1t34-01987-00439842-00440010": "soccer okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-01988-00440012-00440363": "let's do it from here yeah yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-01989-00440364-00440663": "um and then I'll pick another", "7XfzJHi1t34-01990-00440664-00440920": "female singer", "7XfzJHi1t34-01991-00440921-00441251": "I proudly pick Brandy okay so [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-01992-00441252-00441389": "sleep on Brandy I'll be arguing with", "7XfzJHi1t34-01993-00441389-00441659": "people all the time already yeah I feel", "7XfzJHi1t34-01994-00441660-00441929": "like we we both have a similarity in", "7XfzJHi1t34-01995-00441930-00442103": "like the calmness of our voice and I", "7XfzJHi1t34-01996-00442104-00442355": "feel like that on a song together with", "7XfzJHi1t34-01997-00442356-00442570": "her that last album she dropped was hard", "7XfzJHi1t34-01998-00442571-00442759": "man man", "7XfzJHi1t34-01999-00442760-00442972": "[__] on BC [__] be thinking I'll be", "7XfzJHi1t34-02000-00442973-00443149": "having my head Randy Brandy fire", "7XfzJHi1t34-02001-00443150-00443507": "straight RB in my job as you should as", "7XfzJHi1t34-02002-00443508-00443741": "you're sure these could be trash what's", "7XfzJHi1t34-02003-00443742-00443945": "the last good r b album you or it's just", "7XfzJHi1t34-02004-00443946-00444113": "one [__] named Rex", "7XfzJHi1t34-02005-00444114-00444427": "Raj Raj Rex erection", "7XfzJHi1t34-02006-00444428-00444653": "gotta say right gotta say right whatever", "7XfzJHi1t34-02007-00444654-00444751": "it is", "7XfzJHi1t34-02008-00444752-00444983": "I'm gonna look his name but hold on I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-02009-00444984-00445249": "gonna look at it right now Rex life Raj", "7XfzJHi1t34-02010-00445250-00445637": "that's he got from here nope he got the", "7XfzJHi1t34-02011-00445638-00445949": "last album it was the blue hour", "7XfzJHi1t34-02012-00445950-00446147": "he heard like he sometimes he missed a", "7XfzJHi1t34-02013-00446147-00446514": "little singing in it okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-02014-00446515-00446735": "I'll send it to you whatever", "7XfzJHi1t34-02015-00446735-00446927": "um what's the last good r b album you", "7XfzJHi1t34-02016-00446928-00447538": "listen to", "7XfzJHi1t34-02017-00447539-00447859": "[Music]", "7XfzJHi1t34-02018-00447860-00448109": "that [__] like that's that's my album", "7XfzJHi1t34-02019-00448110-00448247": "right now that's what I listen to that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-02020-00448247-00448620": "what I yeah yeah my [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-02021-00448621-00448883": "I got an opportunity", "7XfzJHi1t34-02022-00448884-00449237": "um a couple days ago selfie Kelsey she", "7XfzJHi1t34-02023-00449238-00449566": "DJ that 29 and park and she played one", "7XfzJHi1t34-02024-00449567-00449699": "of my unreleased tracks and I got a", "7XfzJHi1t34-02025-00449700-00449929": "chance to perform it at the club", "7XfzJHi1t34-02026-00449930-00450179": "single yeah that's my that that made me", "7XfzJHi1t34-02027-00450180-00450341": "decide my single for sure for sure it", "7XfzJHi1t34-02028-00450342-00450527": "was Big Box yeah you know like playing", "7XfzJHi1t34-02029-00450528-00450659": "your [__] then everybody just started", "7XfzJHi1t34-02030-00450660-00450851": "coming over I was in the bathroom and", "7XfzJHi1t34-02031-00450852-00450929": "[__] like that I think it's a good", "7XfzJHi1t34-02032-00450930-00451187": "bathroom I saw him come on [__] got", "7XfzJHi1t34-02033-00451188-00451457": "his bathroom now period That's what's up", "7XfzJHi1t34-02034-00451458-00451691": "before I get to my last questions I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-02035-00451692-00451859": "gonna say what's your definition of", "7XfzJHi1t34-02036-00451860-00451985": "success", "7XfzJHi1t34-02037-00451985-00452251": "what's it says like for you", "7XfzJHi1t34-02038-00452252-00452603": "my definition of success", "7XfzJHi1t34-02039-00452604-00452783": "making", "7XfzJHi1t34-02040-00452784-00453089": "my son's life comfortable and my life", "7XfzJHi1t34-02041-00453089-00453299": "comfortable not really a specific", "7XfzJHi1t34-02042-00453300-00453514": "lifestyle just at a point where I", "7XfzJHi1t34-02043-00453515-00453737": "sincerely have what I want and can give", "7XfzJHi1t34-02044-00453738-00454145": "him whatever he needs that and", "7XfzJHi1t34-02045-00454146-00454366": "actually people", "7XfzJHi1t34-02046-00454367-00454649": "I wouldn't say I want to be famous it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-02047-00454650-00454853": "not about being famous for me it's about", "7XfzJHi1t34-02048-00454854-00455039": "reaching as many people as I can with my", "7XfzJHi1t34-02049-00455039-00455279": "art so if that comes with being famous", "7XfzJHi1t34-02050-00455280-00455495": "then I make it but if not even if", "7XfzJHi1t34-02051-00455496-00455651": "nobody's seen my face and all they heard", "7XfzJHi1t34-02052-00455652-00455849": "is my music like as long as many years", "7XfzJHi1t34-02053-00455850-00455963": "as I could touch would you ever be okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-02054-00455964-00456131": "with being a writer for somebody oh yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02055-00456132-00456281": "that's that's that's another bag I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-02056-00456282-00456395": "trying to hop in", "7XfzJHi1t34-02057-00456396-00456599": "um before anything I always tell myself", "7XfzJHi1t34-02058-00456600-00456875": "like I want to write so my writing", "7XfzJHi1t34-02059-00456876-00457043": "skills is so yeah yeah I need somebody", "7XfzJHi1t34-02060-00457043-00457205": "to write you something I'm great with", "7XfzJHi1t34-02061-00457206-00457409": "the hooks okay yeah I write a little RV", "7XfzJHi1t34-02062-00457410-00457457": "for you too", "7XfzJHi1t34-02063-00457458-00457533": "[Music]", "7XfzJHi1t34-02064-00457534-00457699": "[Laughter]", "7XfzJHi1t34-02065-00457700-00458268": "he said he was gonna sing on this [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-02066-00458269-00458513": "we all get to you know saying towards", "7XfzJHi1t34-02067-00458514-00458591": "the end", "7XfzJHi1t34-02068-00458592-00458753": "I got versus Battle I give you two", "7XfzJHi1t34-02069-00458754-00458897": "categories you tell me which one to win", "7XfzJHi1t34-02070-00458897-00459101": "okay two people two things whatever okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-02071-00459102-00459335": "Thanksgiving versus Christmas", "7XfzJHi1t34-02072-00459335-00459425": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-02073-00459426-00459677": "definitely Christmas all right fried", "7XfzJHi1t34-02074-00459678-00459935": "turkey versus a ham honey baked ham", "7XfzJHi1t34-02075-00459935-00460175": "honey baked ham yeah you know something", "7XfzJHi1t34-02076-00460176-00460409": "you know something that's turkey is it", "7XfzJHi1t34-02077-00460410-00460595": "dry is it not we don't know but yeah I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-02078-00460596-00460768": "gonna slap oh yeah hell yeah hell yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02079-00460769-00461057": "collard greens I mean no no I said", "7XfzJHi1t34-02080-00461058-00461245": "chicken wings", "7XfzJHi1t34-02081-00461246-00461597": "or chicken breasts wings okay okay okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-02082-00461597-00461818": "fresh our wings oyster versus Chris", "7XfzJHi1t34-02083-00461819-00462125": "Brown you just went straight to the like", "7XfzJHi1t34-02084-00462126-00462731": "okay I got to ah damn", "7XfzJHi1t34-02085-00462732-00462893": "that's your voice Chris Brown", "7XfzJHi1t34-02086-00462893-00463210": "performance okay okay I can't pick I", "7XfzJHi1t34-02087-00463212-00463366": "picked out your voice though think about", "7XfzJHi1t34-02088-00463367-00463618": "dude versus Lauren Hill Erica", "7XfzJHi1t34-02089-00463619-00463853": "Erykah Badu yeah okay give me auntie", "7XfzJHi1t34-02090-00463854-00464081": "give me music Soul Child versus Anthony", "7XfzJHi1t34-02091-00464082-00464225": "Hamilton", "7XfzJHi1t34-02092-00464226-00464429": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-02093-00464430-00464716": "damn music had to give us more I Gotta", "7XfzJHi1t34-02094-00464717-00464945": "Give it to Anthony yeah I'm going with", "7XfzJHi1t34-02095-00464946-00465203": "music I Gotta Give it to Anthony I", "7XfzJHi1t34-02096-00465204-00465322": "probably should probably picked the", "7XfzJHi1t34-02097-00465323-00465557": "other but for me Anthony yeah 112 versus", "7XfzJHi1t34-02098-00465558-00466127": "Jagged Edge damn", "7XfzJHi1t34-02099-00466128-00466457": "um I'm gonna go 112. okay okay day life", "7XfzJHi1t34-02100-00466458-00466835": "versus nightlife", "7XfzJHi1t34-02101-00466835-00467099": "Nightline nightlife for you you an idea", "7XfzJHi1t34-02102-00467100-00467381": "and that time I'm a mama yeah tell me I", "7XfzJHi1t34-02103-00467382-00467587": "got [__] to do yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02104-00467588-00467975": "uh dark lyric versus white liquor", "7XfzJHi1t34-02105-00467976-00468263": "wait I used to be dark but dark just", "7XfzJHi1t34-02106-00468264-00468485": "made me sleepy yeah summertime gear", "7XfzJHi1t34-02107-00468485-00468707": "versus fall gear Fog Gear I've been in", "7XfzJHi1t34-02108-00468708-00468835": "my bag", "7XfzJHi1t34-02109-00468835-00469037": "oh yeah you're the first I think he's", "7XfzJHi1t34-02110-00469038-00469210": "the first lady on the show that said", "7XfzJHi1t34-02111-00469212-00469391": "fall gear yeah okay though if you want", "7XfzJHi1t34-02112-00469392-00469522": "to show you know show a little bye y'all", "7XfzJHi1t34-02113-00469523-00469789": "like I really I like to", "7XfzJHi1t34-02114-00469789-00470005": "give a little I this is actually", "7XfzJHi1t34-02115-00470006-00470314": "recently after losing all my weight like", "7XfzJHi1t34-02116-00470315-00470477": "this is my first time tapping into like", "7XfzJHi1t34-02117-00470478-00470675": "dressing myself and even paying", "7XfzJHi1t34-02118-00470676-00470801": "attention to myself that's how I dress", "7XfzJHi1t34-02119-00470802-00471125": "as an artist so I'm having fun yeah yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02120-00471126-00471418": "tall dudes versus short dudes so it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-02121-00471419-00471664": "hard for us Toys sorry if you give us if", "7XfzJHi1t34-02122-00471665-00471887": "you give us an option like we're gonna", "7XfzJHi1t34-02123-00471888-00472193": "pick it up but I never have", "7XfzJHi1t34-02124-00472193-00472360": "not talk to a dude because he's short", "7XfzJHi1t34-02125-00472362-00472541": "yeah yeah we tried to do shorter than", "7XfzJHi1t34-02126-00472542-00472631": "you", "7XfzJHi1t34-02127-00472632-00472901": "no can I tell you five five yeah yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02128-00472902-00473170": "you can't be talking about me like it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-02129-00473171-00473345": "shorter than me it's kind of pushing it", "7XfzJHi1t34-02130-00473346-00473616": "it's pushing me just a little bit", "7XfzJHi1t34-02131-00473617-00473879": "you feel me like I Ain't Too Tall but", "7XfzJHi1t34-02132-00473880-00474185": "are we talking about the holidays do you", "7XfzJHi1t34-02133-00474185-00474341": "want that stiff macaroni with the", "7XfzJHi1t34-02134-00474342-00474491": "cheeses all in that mud you want that", "7XfzJHi1t34-02135-00474492-00474863": "that little you know loose macaroni", "7XfzJHi1t34-02136-00474864-00475235": "um not too stiff though make sure you", "7XfzJHi1t34-02137-00475235-00475577": "add enough milk yeah for sure", "7XfzJHi1t34-02138-00475578-00475883": "so I have only made it twice okay I", "7XfzJHi1t34-02139-00475884-00476107": "particularly wouldn't say oh yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02140-00476108-00476333": "but I'm working on it but anything I", "7XfzJHi1t34-02141-00476334-00476507": "make is good yeah for sure Vanilla Ice", "7XfzJHi1t34-02142-00476508-00476663": "Cream versus chocolate ice cream vanilla", "7XfzJHi1t34-02143-00476664-00476795": "all right you've been out here I don't", "7XfzJHi1t34-02144-00476796-00476987": "eat chocolate like forever all right", "7XfzJHi1t34-02145-00476988-00477251": "drunk sex versus sober sex", "7XfzJHi1t34-02146-00477252-00477433": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-02147-00477434-00477755": "that's a hard one yeah that's a hard one", "7XfzJHi1t34-02148-00477756-00478091": "I really enjoy cyber sex because I can", "7XfzJHi1t34-02149-00478092-00478457": "remember it like I want to remember like", "7XfzJHi1t34-02150-00478458-00478649": "but", "7XfzJHi1t34-02151-00478650-00478918": "drunk sex is unexplainable too so I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-02152-00478919-00479051": "gonna just if I had to take a shot take", "7XfzJHi1t34-02153-00479052-00479260": "a shot okay now this is going to be a", "7XfzJHi1t34-02154-00479262-00479416": "little explicit whatever you know what", "7XfzJHi1t34-02155-00479417-00479677": "I'm saying go ahead but you better have", "7XfzJHi1t34-02156-00479678-00479891": "[__] that think that that cool", "7XfzJHi1t34-02157-00479892-00480029": "that coochie ate or that [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-02158-00480030-00480163": "has eight", "7XfzJHi1t34-02159-00480164-00480472": "definitely my vagina okay okay because", "7XfzJHi1t34-02160-00480473-00480653": "like don't somebody just want some", "7XfzJHi1t34-02161-00480654-00480827": "people don't get me wrong like acid", "7XfzJHi1t34-02162-00480828-00481049": "straight you feel me but", "7XfzJHi1t34-02163-00481050-00481307": "it's not like ain't nothing like a click", "7XfzJHi1t34-02164-00481308-00481570": "you feel me like I think the click no", "7XfzJHi1t34-02165-00481571-00481805": "what's the craziest thing a dude asked", "7XfzJHi1t34-02166-00481806-00481997": "you to do in the bed that you can that", "7XfzJHi1t34-02167-00481997-00482555": "you can say on camera", "7XfzJHi1t34-02168-00482556-00482770": "I don't really think I'm too crazy", "7XfzJHi1t34-02169-00482771-00482993": "honestly nothing too crazy I don't think", "7XfzJHi1t34-02170-00482993-00483145": "so yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02171-00483146-00483364": "nothing nothing", "7XfzJHi1t34-02172-00483365-00483563": "all right all right let me give you a", "7XfzJHi1t34-02173-00483564-00483731": "top three give me I'm gonna give you", "7XfzJHi1t34-02174-00483732-00483833": "something you give me your top three", "7XfzJHi1t34-02175-00483834-00484066": "okay top three foods", "7XfzJHi1t34-02176-00484067-00484385": "pasta okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-02177-00484385-00484668": "um muscles", "7XfzJHi1t34-02178-00484669-00484999": "and yeah never everybody say muscles", "7XfzJHi1t34-02179-00485000-00485225": "I have some [__] though today to change", "7XfzJHi1t34-02180-00485226-00485363": "my life", "7XfzJHi1t34-02181-00485364-00485513": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-02182-00485514-00485807": "am I sure regrets okay yeah yeah we", "7XfzJHi1t34-02183-00485808-00486114": "gotta get something else", "7XfzJHi1t34-02184-00486115-00486425": "give me top three movies", "7XfzJHi1t34-02185-00486426-00486616": "top three movies I'm really bad on", "7XfzJHi1t34-02186-00486617-00486845": "movies like I know so many people that", "7XfzJHi1t34-02187-00486846-00487091": "just say lines and I've seen the movie", "7XfzJHi1t34-02188-00487092-00487313": "like five times and I'd be like [__] I", "7XfzJHi1t34-02189-00487314-00487564": "don't know like even Friday like oh yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02190-00487565-00487853": "no I really don't remember launch the", "7XfzJHi1t34-02191-00487854-00488027": "[__] though like so it's not because I", "7XfzJHi1t34-02192-00488028-00488231": "don't know what you feel me so top three", "7XfzJHi1t34-02193-00488232-00488447": "movies I probably say Avatar because I", "7XfzJHi1t34-02194-00488447-00488560": "can't wait till the second one come out", "7XfzJHi1t34-02195-00488562-00488783": "that's fire", "7XfzJHi1t34-02196-00488784-00488957": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-02197-00488958-00489209": "I'm bad at this okay none of my movies", "7XfzJHi1t34-02198-00489210-00489347": "gonna be [__] you think", "7XfzJHi1t34-02199-00489347-00489557": "um the second one will probably be the", "7XfzJHi1t34-02200-00489558-00489814": "long not the longest shirt", "7XfzJHi1t34-02201-00489815-00490163": "um hold nine yards whole nine yards okay", "7XfzJHi1t34-02202-00490164-00490907": "um and third one would probably be", "7XfzJHi1t34-02203-00490908-00491166": "I don't know yeah yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02204-00491167-00491464": "give me your top three childhood Crush", "7XfzJHi1t34-02205-00491465-00491705": "celebrity crushes three I'm about to say", "7XfzJHi1t34-02206-00491706-00492005": "damn Mario like what they don't give", "7XfzJHi1t34-02207-00492006-00492259": "none of the no clothes", "7XfzJHi1t34-02208-00492260-00492520": "uh top three definitely Chris Brown was", "7XfzJHi1t34-02209-00492521-00492701": "one all right", "7XfzJHi1t34-02210-00492702-00493577": "um third went off the game", "7XfzJHi1t34-02211-00493578-00494105": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-02212-00494106-00494291": "because uh they was it was making fun", "7XfzJHi1t34-02213-00494292-00494447": "because it was the coach of calling that", "7XfzJHi1t34-02214-00494447-00494687": "the new coaches I can't remember do", "7XfzJHi1t34-02215-00494688-00494927": "something something why are you talking", "7XfzJHi1t34-02216-00494928-00495118": "I'm trying to think of my third yeah so", "7XfzJHi1t34-02217-00495119-00495425": "you got Derwin Davis in this [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-02218-00495426-00495568": "and you got I'm mad I can't think of", "7XfzJHi1t34-02219-00495569-00495707": "that [__] nickname", "7XfzJHi1t34-02220-00495708-00495881": "Derwin Davis and [__] Chris", "7XfzJHi1t34-02221-00495882-00496097": "Brown we gonna change your top too yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02222-00496097-00496307": "cause I don't really have I but I that's", "7XfzJHi1t34-02223-00496308-00497077": "how I ain't never really been that that", "7XfzJHi1t34-02224-00497078-00497327": "that was definitely ding dong that [__]", "7XfzJHi1t34-02225-00497328-00497489": "funny I'm gonna go back and re-watch", "7XfzJHi1t34-02226-00497489-00497710": "that today give me your top three", "7XfzJHi1t34-02227-00497712-00497999": "moments in life top three moments in", "7XfzJHi1t34-02228-00498000-00498305": "Life or top two three I gave three this", "7XfzJHi1t34-02229-00498306-00498539": "time uh definitely singing for my granny", "7XfzJHi1t34-02230-00498539-00498785": "at any point in life before she passed", "7XfzJHi1t34-02231-00498785-00499049": "that's never your time um having my son", "7XfzJHi1t34-02232-00499050-00499937": "okay definitely and", "7XfzJHi1t34-02233-00499938-00500045": "um", "7XfzJHi1t34-02234-00500046-00500279": "told you how to", "7XfzJHi1t34-02235-00500280-00500507": "and working with quiz oh yeah for sure", "7XfzJHi1t34-02236-00500508-00500747": "for sure like that that's just like it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-02237-00500747-00500897": "gonna always come full circle back to", "7XfzJHi1t34-02238-00500897-00501179": "Quest always hell yeah last one give me", "7XfzJHi1t34-02239-00501180-00501545": "your top three snacks top three snacks", "7XfzJHi1t34-02240-00501546-00501749": "death so it might not sound like a snack", "7XfzJHi1t34-02241-00501750-00501899": "to nobody else but it's a snack for me", "7XfzJHi1t34-02242-00501900-00502453": "oh good snackers okay bang oh yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02243-00502454-00502822": "I'm definitely grabbing them for sure", "7XfzJHi1t34-02244-00502823-00503020": "um a little season on that one pizza", "7XfzJHi1t34-02245-00503021-00503477": "combos okay my [__] yeah four sure I was", "7XfzJHi1t34-02246-00503478-00503729": "a kid man let me tell you they get you", "7XfzJHi1t34-02247-00503730-00503975": "right together really quick okay I heard", "7XfzJHi1t34-02248-00503976-00504227": "that though man the combos don't get", "7XfzJHi1t34-02249-00504228-00504372": "some ghosts", "7XfzJHi1t34-02250-00504373-00504899": "today okay uh third one will probably be", "7XfzJHi1t34-02251-00504900-00505253": "Oreos I really like Oreos yeah he's it's", "7XfzJHi1t34-02252-00505254-00505379": "like and especially when y'all eat them", "7XfzJHi1t34-02253-00505380-00505601": "for so long you look crazy what was I", "7XfzJHi1t34-02254-00505602-00505768": "doing you go crazy on the mud yeah all", "7XfzJHi1t34-02255-00505769-00505943": "right we already spoke about it give me", "7XfzJHi1t34-02256-00505943-00506020": "your", "7XfzJHi1t34-02257-00506021-00506345": "um High moment a drunk moment or both a", "7XfzJHi1t34-02258-00506346-00506597": "story when you were drunk how both I get", "7XfzJHi1t34-02259-00506597-00506807": "you drunk all right because my high", "7XfzJHi1t34-02260-00506808-00506989": "mamas I'll be chilling yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02261-00506989-00507370": "but I remember I had moved out of my", "7XfzJHi1t34-02262-00507371-00507707": "mama crib and me and my roommate threw a", "7XfzJHi1t34-02263-00507708-00508163": "party okay and her friends came", "7XfzJHi1t34-02264-00508164-00508516": "to the pre-gang okay they in there they", "7XfzJHi1t34-02265-00508517-00508781": "have Bombay they're like hey hey we got", "7XfzJHi1t34-02266-00508782-00508918": "the drink I ain't never drink Bombay", "7XfzJHi1t34-02267-00508919-00509353": "before like never had it yeah for sure", "7XfzJHi1t34-02268-00509354-00509610": "hey", "7XfzJHi1t34-02269-00509612-00510047": "like God damn right chicken so so the", "7XfzJHi1t34-02270-00510047-00510353": "party start all I know is we had a", "7XfzJHi1t34-02271-00510354-00510616": "purple bean bag when I tell y'all I sat", "7XfzJHi1t34-02272-00510617-00510820": "in that purple bean bag from the moment", "7XfzJHi1t34-02273-00510821-00511049": "the party started until six o'clock that", "7XfzJHi1t34-02274-00511050-00511247": "morning so he was dead as people was", "7XfzJHi1t34-02275-00511247-00511451": "like walking in like I was up like if", "7XfzJHi1t34-02276-00511452-00511775": "somebody said hi to me I'm like hey yeah", "7XfzJHi1t34-02277-00511776-00512141": "but I could not get it I sat there the", "7XfzJHi1t34-02278-00512142-00512429": "whole night and it was my crib yeah how", "7XfzJHi1t34-02279-00512430-00512627": "much of the Bombay you was drinking", "7XfzJHi1t34-02280-00512628-00512777": "before you got to that point that you", "7XfzJHi1t34-02281-00512778-00512945": "just study I probably had like this much", "7XfzJHi1t34-02282-00512946-00513257": "Bombay yeah and I wasn't drinking then", "7XfzJHi1t34-02283-00513258-00513466": "like I was only I mean I probably should", "7XfzJHi1t34-02284-00513467-00513743": "say this I was only 18 19. you feel me", "7XfzJHi1t34-02285-00513743-00513905": "so it was like", "7XfzJHi1t34-02286-00513906-00514114": "[__] I had my first drink I was 21 22.", "7XfzJHi1t34-02287-00514115-00514277": "real nice team yeah I was responsible", "7XfzJHi1t34-02288-00514278-00514468": "but you know we don't work like that", "7XfzJHi1t34-02289-00514469-00514649": "sometimes yeah baby I never had Bombay", "7XfzJHi1t34-02290-00514650-00514847": "though and that's not no [__] that my", "7XfzJHi1t34-02291-00514847-00514949": "young ass should have been drinking", "7XfzJHi1t34-02292-00514950-00515113": "quite frankly hey", "7XfzJHi1t34-02293-00515114-00515507": "I was stuck man like I'm so happy I was", "7XfzJHi1t34-02294-00515508-00515729": "at home yeah because you yeah he wears", "7XfzJHi1t34-02295-00515730-00515849": "you it's a good thing he wasn't the club", "7XfzJHi1t34-02296-00515850-00515987": "turned up but they're like oh no I", "7XfzJHi1t34-02297-00515988-00516149": "wouldn't no I couldn't have did that you", "7XfzJHi1t34-02298-00516150-00516310": "had no you had no moment in the club you", "7XfzJHi1t34-02299-00516312-00516433": "just going crazy", "7XfzJHi1t34-02300-00516434-00516701": "I'd be chilling like I always been like", "7XfzJHi1t34-02301-00516702-00516851": "that though like even when I was in high", "7XfzJHi1t34-02302-00516852-00517049": "school and stuff like that I never been", "7XfzJHi1t34-02303-00517050-00517241": "I don't really twerk in public you feel", "7XfzJHi1t34-02304-00517242-00517577": "me like I say that for my [__] like I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-02305-00517578-00517745": "not about to no you got to no we're not", "7XfzJHi1t34-02306-00517746-00517907": "about to do all that yeah yeah family", "7XfzJHi1t34-02307-00517908-00518062": "well [__] man I appreciate you coming on", "7XfzJHi1t34-02308-00518063-00518212": "the show thank you for having me I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-02309-00518213-00518387": "talking to you and [__] you know so we", "7XfzJHi1t34-02310-00518388-00518555": "got to our our personal bands I almost", "7XfzJHi1t34-02311-00518556-00518820": "had tier two you know", "7XfzJHi1t34-02312-00518821-00519077": "we didn't we wasn't about to cry because", "7XfzJHi1t34-02313-00519078-00519227": "we got to sing ain't got to laugh and", "7XfzJHi1t34-02314-00519228-00519337": "[__] man", "7XfzJHi1t34-02315-00519338-00519562": "yeah I appreciate you but uh get the", "7XfzJHi1t34-02316-00519563-00519725": "people your social where you can follow", "7XfzJHi1t34-02317-00519726-00519899": "you away all that good stuff", "7XfzJHi1t34-02318-00519900-00520337": "my Instagram is tori.sky with two y's", "7XfzJHi1t34-02319-00520338-00520589": "and underscore I think so no underscore", "7XfzJHi1t34-02320-00520589-00520822": "maybe underscore I can't really think", "7XfzJHi1t34-02321-00520823-00521093": "um and everything is on all platforms so", "7XfzJHi1t34-02322-00521093-00521279": "I have a couple singles out in my EP", "7XfzJHi1t34-02323-00521280-00521537": "Gardena and the album is coming again", "7XfzJHi1t34-02324-00521538-00521866": "Tory sky with two wise show for sure and", "7XfzJHi1t34-02325-00521867-00522107": "follow me on Instagram because I'm about", "7XfzJHi1t34-02326-00522108-00522329": "to start dropping dope ass covers dope", "7XfzJHi1t34-02327-00522330-00522551": "visuals good content and look for that", "7XfzJHi1t34-02328-00522552-00522775": "collab between Sky shot", "7XfzJHi1t34-02329-00522776-00523001": "it's coming it's coming it's a show", "7XfzJHi1t34-02330-00523002-00523199": "because apparently out he's a stinker", "7XfzJHi1t34-02331-00523200-00523409": "and a rapper hell yeah you make me want", "7XfzJHi1t34-02332-00523410-00523757": "to be the one I win", "7XfzJHi1t34-02333-00523758-00524294": "with", "7XfzJHi1t34-02334-00524295-00525370": "[Music]", "7XfzJHi1t34-02335-00525371-00525670": "um I want to leave the people with", "7XfzJHi1t34-02336-00525671-00525929": "figure out who you are", "7XfzJHi1t34-02337-00525930-00526139": "and stand on it and create something in", "7XfzJHi1t34-02338-00526140-00526318": "a legacy for yourself no matter what it", "7XfzJHi1t34-02339-00526319-00526570": "is even if it's in your small area your", "7XfzJHi1t34-02340-00526571-00526799": "people your family are bigger than that", "7XfzJHi1t34-02341-00526800-00527125": "just this world right now", "7XfzJHi1t34-02342-00527126-00527381": "needs good [__] you know for sure we", "7XfzJHi1t34-02343-00527382-00527537": "need more good [__] we need more good", "7XfzJHi1t34-02344-00527538-00527764": "people we need more good energy and", "7XfzJHi1t34-02345-00527765-00527897": "that's only going to be from people", "7XfzJHi1t34-02346-00527898-00528233": "changing and yeah you gotta stand on", "7XfzJHi1t34-02347-00528234-00528389": "that yeah the only thing I'm leaving", "7XfzJHi1t34-02348-00528390-00528539": "people out there is respect her gangster", "7XfzJHi1t34-02349-00528540-00528725": "she said that [__] a couple times you", "7XfzJHi1t34-02350-00528726-00528868": "gotta respect my gangsters she will", "7XfzJHi1t34-02351-00528869-00529151": "spider me on your ass choke your ass off", "7XfzJHi1t34-02352-00529152-00529445": "period this Shoppers everybody man voice", "7XfzJHi1t34-02353-00529446-00529768": "Detroit podcast MVP this episode 140 got", "7XfzJHi1t34-02354-00529769-00529955": "the homie Tori Scott in the building I'm", "7XfzJHi1t34-02355-00529956-00530135": "saying go check her music out man and", "7XfzJHi1t34-02356-00530136-00530314": "[__] man you know we'll be back next", "7XfzJHi1t34-02357-00530315-00530687": "time [__] [__] y'all period", "7XfzJHi1t34-02358-00530688-00530988": "foreign"}}, {"audio_id": "7XjxYlUyApy", "text": {"7XjxYlUyApy-00000-00000712-00000950": "great so my name is glenda cox and this", "7XjxYlUyApy-00001-00000951-00001207": "is my colleague bianca and the two of us", "7XjxYlUyApy-00002-00001208-00001519": "are going to be presenting today", "7XjxYlUyApy-00003-00001520-00001807": "our third wheel so to speak michelle", "7XjxYlUyApy-00004-00001807-00002047": "wilmers was not able to come", "7XjxYlUyApy-00005-00002048-00002271": "and we are from the university of cape", "7XjxYlUyApy-00006-00002272-00002407": "town", "7XjxYlUyApy-00007-00002408-00002702": "we are from the center for innovation in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00008-00002703-00002934": "learning and teaching", "7XjxYlUyApy-00009-00002935-00003142": "and our project is called the digital", "7XjxYlUyApy-00010-00003143-00003719": "open textbooks for development project", "7XjxYlUyApy-00011-00003720-00003886": "i would like to take", "7XjxYlUyApy-00012-00003887-00004175": "a few moments to dedicate this", "7XjxYlUyApy-00013-00004176-00004359": "presentation to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00014-00004360-00004606": "a very dear friend and colleague who we", "7XjxYlUyApy-00015-00004607-00004854": "lost earlier this year", "7XjxYlUyApy-00016-00004855-00004999": "anne algas", "7XjxYlUyApy-00017-00005000-00005295": "anne was a member of the global oer", "7XjxYlUyApy-00018-00005296-00005622": "graduate network and i met her in 2013", "7XjxYlUyApy-00019-00005623-00005838": "for the first time the very first", "7XjxYlUyApy-00020-00005839-00006070": "goji n meeting", "7XjxYlUyApy-00021-00006071-00006391": "and we met in washington again and then", "7XjxYlUyApy-00022-00006392-00006719": "we collaborated um this our digital open", "7XjxYlUyApy-00023-00006720-00006927": "textbook team with anne and with her", "7XjxYlUyApy-00024-00006928-00007142": "colleagues in sweden", "7XjxYlUyApy-00025-00007143-00007406": "and this lovely picture is us in galway", "7XjxYlUyApy-00026-00007408-00007510": "at the top", "7XjxYlUyApy-00027-00007511-00007719": "and then they all came to cape town as", "7XjxYlUyApy-00028-00007720-00007839": "well", "7XjxYlUyApy-00029-00007840-00007991": "and we just had this lovely", "7XjxYlUyApy-00030-00007992-00008127": "collaboration", "7XjxYlUyApy-00031-00008128-00008391": "and anne was one of the most thoughtful", "7XjxYlUyApy-00032-00008392-00008751": "kind gracious people that i know and we", "7XjxYlUyApy-00033-00008752-00009014": "want to dedicate this to her we were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00034-00009015-00009351": "inspired by her and we are continuing", "7XjxYlUyApy-00035-00009352-00009551": "our work in social justice and open", "7XjxYlUyApy-00036-00009552-00010095": "education because of her inspiration", "7XjxYlUyApy-00037-00010096-00010287": "so this digital open textbooks for", "7XjxYlUyApy-00038-00010288-00010551": "development project was funded by the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00039-00010552-00010799": "canadian idrc so we're very grateful for", "7XjxYlUyApy-00040-00010800-00010919": "that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00041-00010920-00011278": "it was a project until 2021 but has now", "7XjxYlUyApy-00042-00011279-00011535": "become an initiative at uct so we're", "7XjxYlUyApy-00043-00011536-00011759": "very pleased that this work is being", "7XjxYlUyApy-00044-00011760-00011935": "sustained", "7XjxYlUyApy-00045-00011936-00012206": "the work included research", "7XjxYlUyApy-00046-00012207-00012567": "advocacy and also an implementation", "7XjxYlUyApy-00047-00012568-00012703": "aspect where", "7XjxYlUyApy-00048-00012704-00012951": "academics could apply for grants", "7XjxYlUyApy-00049-00012952-00013207": "to create open textbooks", "7XjxYlUyApy-00050-00013208-00013383": "and this work followed in the wake of a", "7XjxYlUyApy-00051-00013384-00013519": "lot of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00052-00013519-00013735": "research on open education resources for", "7XjxYlUyApy-00053-00013736-00013951": "development at the university of cape", "7XjxYlUyApy-00054-00013952-00014222": "town and we're very proud that we won a", "7XjxYlUyApy-00055-00014223-00014543": "gojian award last year for best open", "7XjxYlUyApy-00056-00014544-00014743": "research", "7XjxYlUyApy-00057-00014744-00014863": "thank you", "7XjxYlUyApy-00058-00014863-00015030": "it's nice when the chair is cheering for", "7XjxYlUyApy-00059-00015031-00015127": "you", "7XjxYlUyApy-00060-00015128-00015422": "so this was our lofty objective to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00061-00015423-00015679": "contribute to improving inclusion in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00062-00015680-00015911": "south african higher education", "7XjxYlUyApy-00063-00015912-00016111": "by addressing equitable access to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00064-00016112-00016383": "relevant learning resources", "7XjxYlUyApy-00065-00016384-00016567": "and this project", "7XjxYlUyApy-00066-00016568-00016655": "um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00067-00016656-00016958": "came through this kind of this period it", "7XjxYlUyApy-00068-00016959-00017143": "emerged in the period when there was a", "7XjxYlUyApy-00069-00017144-00017391": "lot of student protest especially in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00070-00017392-00017583": "south african universities but across", "7XjxYlUyApy-00071-00017584-00017839": "the globe around", "7XjxYlUyApy-00072-00017840-00018022": "fighting against", "7XjxYlUyApy-00073-00018023-00018255": "imperialist symbols", "7XjxYlUyApy-00074-00018256-00018367": "of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00075-00018368-00018647": "exclusion that was happening in higher", "7XjxYlUyApy-00076-00018648-00018847": "education globally", "7XjxYlUyApy-00077-00018848-00019030": "and that's how we kind of conceived this", "7XjxYlUyApy-00078-00019031-00019367": "this project against this backdrop of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00079-00019368-00019583": "of this crisis in access and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00080-00019584-00019830": "representation", "7XjxYlUyApy-00081-00019831-00020055": "and this is not only we're we're coming", "7XjxYlUyApy-00082-00020056-00020222": "from the global south this is a south", "7XjxYlUyApy-00083-00020223-00020486": "african perspective this is our case", "7XjxYlUyApy-00084-00020487-00020727": "but this is not only the situation in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00085-00020728-00020894": "south africa it's", "7XjxYlUyApy-00086-00020895-00021103": "across the globe but this is a very", "7XjxYlUyApy-00087-00021104-00021247": "interesting article", "7XjxYlUyApy-00088-00021248-00021503": "written recently in the u.s where", "7XjxYlUyApy-00089-00021504-00021686": "similar things have been found around", "7XjxYlUyApy-00090-00021687-00021983": "this sort of growing inequity", "7XjxYlUyApy-00091-00021984-00022207": "and lack of access to materials and to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00092-00022208-00022647": "higher education", "7XjxYlUyApy-00093-00022648-00022975": "so when we started this off um this kind", "7XjxYlUyApy-00094-00022976-00023167": "of idea of an open textbook we were very", "7XjxYlUyApy-00095-00023168-00023358": "excited about open textbooks because we", "7XjxYlUyApy-00096-00023359-00023447": "thought", "7XjxYlUyApy-00097-00023448-00023655": "that would grab people's imaginations", "7XjxYlUyApy-00098-00023656-00023839": "maybe a little bit more of an interest", "7XjxYlUyApy-00099-00023840-00024039": "easier concept than open education", "7XjxYlUyApy-00100-00024040-00024191": "resources which is sometimes a little", "7XjxYlUyApy-00101-00024192-00024335": "bit more tricky", "7XjxYlUyApy-00102-00024336-00024503": "but yet we still find it quite difficult", "7XjxYlUyApy-00103-00024504-00024927": "to define what an open textbook is", "7XjxYlUyApy-00104-00024928-00025150": "so the key aspect for us was that it's", "7XjxYlUyApy-00105-00025151-00025375": "scaffolded around specific teaching and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00106-00025376-00025567": "learning content okay so it's not just", "7XjxYlUyApy-00107-00025568-00025750": "any kind of open education resource it's", "7XjxYlUyApy-00108-00025751-00025902": "actually scaffolded", "7XjxYlUyApy-00109-00025904-00026118": "published under an open license", "7XjxYlUyApy-00110-00026119-00026358": "with these amazing affordances of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00111-00026360-00026623": "integrating multimedia and third-party", "7XjxYlUyApy-00112-00026624-00026799": "content", "7XjxYlUyApy-00113-00026800-00026974": "and of course published in a range of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00114-00026975-00027199": "different places", "7XjxYlUyApy-00115-00027200-00027446": "it can be online it can be digital but", "7XjxYlUyApy-00116-00027447-00027639": "it could also be print", "7XjxYlUyApy-00117-00027639-00027974": "so a lot of powerful affordances", "7XjxYlUyApy-00118-00027975-00028199": "and as we continued our research and did", "7XjxYlUyApy-00119-00028200-00028527": "the most the more recent research we saw", "7XjxYlUyApy-00120-00028527-00028758": "this incredible power of the open", "7XjxYlUyApy-00121-00028760-00029007": "textbook to be collaborative", "7XjxYlUyApy-00122-00029008-00029190": "and inclusive", "7XjxYlUyApy-00123-00029191-00029455": "in these three processes and pillars", "7XjxYlUyApy-00124-00029456-00029614": "that we'll talk about bianca will talk", "7XjxYlUyApy-00125-00029616-00029783": "about i'll talk about", "7XjxYlUyApy-00126-00029783-00029967": "where we see the textbook having an", "7XjxYlUyApy-00127-00029968-00030223": "authorship phase a quality assurance", "7XjxYlUyApy-00128-00030224-00030446": "phase and a publishing phase", "7XjxYlUyApy-00129-00030447-00030590": "and we could see how people were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00130-00030591-00030783": "collaborating across those different", "7XjxYlUyApy-00131-00030783-00030927": "phases", "7XjxYlUyApy-00132-00030927-00031167": "and how these models we're developing", "7XjxYlUyApy-00133-00031168-00031383": "these models that are actually quite", "7XjxYlUyApy-00134-00031383-00031583": "sustainable in future", "7XjxYlUyApy-00135-00031583-00031743": "and can really", "7XjxYlUyApy-00136-00031744-00032031": "um be grounded in social justice and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00137-00032032-00032495": "transformation", "7XjxYlUyApy-00138-00032495-00032695": "so to kind of just draw up this little", "7XjxYlUyApy-00139-00032695-00032918": "picture um so we started off thinking", "7XjxYlUyApy-00140-00032919-00033183": "okay we've got these open textbooks", "7XjxYlUyApy-00141-00033184-00033383": "grounded in social justice principles", "7XjxYlUyApy-00142-00033384-00033527": "i'm going to talk about them in a minute", "7XjxYlUyApy-00143-00033528-00033695": "so we", "7XjxYlUyApy-00144-00033696-00033895": "wanted to make an argument for open", "7XjxYlUyApy-00145-00033896-00034031": "textbooks", "7XjxYlUyApy-00146-00034032-00034399": "having a role in social justice", "7XjxYlUyApy-00147-00034400-00034679": "and when we started exploring issues of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00148-00034680-00034902": "access to materials and access to higher", "7XjxYlUyApy-00149-00034903-00035087": "education we realized that there were so", "7XjxYlUyApy-00150-00035088-00035423": "many classroom injustices as well that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00151-00035424-00035655": "could also be named that academics were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00152-00035656-00035759": "looking at", "7XjxYlUyApy-00153-00035760-00035990": "so it became quite a holistic process it", "7XjxYlUyApy-00154-00035991-00036255": "wasn't only about the content but it was", "7XjxYlUyApy-00155-00036256-00036535": "also about the practice", "7XjxYlUyApy-00156-00036536-00036751": "and we saw how", "7XjxYlUyApy-00157-00036752-00036959": "these authors were bringing in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00158-00036960-00037190": "colleagues and students as collaborators", "7XjxYlUyApy-00159-00037191-00037407": "and this became a key element for us to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00160-00037408-00037662": "investigate", "7XjxYlUyApy-00161-00037663-00037871": "and the views that we're going to be", "7XjxYlUyApy-00162-00037872-00038062": "talking about now are open textbook", "7XjxYlUyApy-00163-00038063-00038302": "views so they're the authors of those", "7XjxYlUyApy-00164-00038303-00038583": "open textbooks uh we focused on on", "7XjxYlUyApy-00165-00038584-00038759": "faculty that's where we did our research", "7XjxYlUyApy-00166-00038760-00038902": "bianca's talk going to talk about the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00167-00038903-00039151": "method soon", "7XjxYlUyApy-00168-00039152-00039283": "so that's the kind of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00169-00039284-00039679": "relationship that we were talking about", "7XjxYlUyApy-00170-00039680-00039774": "and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00171-00039775-00039999": "the social justice drivers that came out", "7XjxYlUyApy-00172-00040000-00040159": "of this were very interesting so we", "7XjxYlUyApy-00173-00040160-00040446": "asked the open textbook authors", "7XjxYlUyApy-00174-00040447-00040711": "why did you create this open textbook", "7XjxYlUyApy-00175-00040712-00040911": "and a lot of it was about affordable", "7XjxYlUyApy-00176-00040912-00041087": "access and we know that's a big argument", "7XjxYlUyApy-00177-00041088-00041302": "for open textbooks but it was much more", "7XjxYlUyApy-00178-00041303-00041430": "than that for them", "7XjxYlUyApy-00179-00041431-00041583": "it was also about curriculum", "7XjxYlUyApy-00180-00041584-00041879": "transformation which includes the two", "7XjxYlUyApy-00181-00041880-00042079": "aspects of multilingualism and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00182-00042080-00042246": "localization", "7XjxYlUyApy-00183-00042247-00042502": "and then for other authors they had this", "7XjxYlUyApy-00184-00042503-00042727": "vision of how this open textbook could", "7XjxYlUyApy-00185-00042728-00042943": "completely change the way they were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00186-00042944-00043087": "teaching", "7XjxYlUyApy-00187-00043088-00043630": "a totally different pedagogical strategy", "7XjxYlUyApy-00188-00043631-00043887": "so a little bit about um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00189-00043888-00044055": "social justice", "7XjxYlUyApy-00190-00044056-00044358": "so we follow the work of nancy fraser so", "7XjxYlUyApy-00191-00044359-00044574": "we have a specific theory that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00192-00044575-00044783": "underlines the work that we're doing and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00193-00044784-00044990": "there are a number of other social", "7XjxYlUyApy-00194-00044991-00045318": "justice theorists out there", "7XjxYlUyApy-00195-00045319-00045671": "and it's based on the fact that it's a", "7XjxYlUyApy-00196-00045672-00045927": "concept that requires the organization", "7XjxYlUyApy-00197-00045928-00046143": "of social arrangements that make it", "7XjxYlUyApy-00198-00046144-00046471": "possible for everyone to participate", "7XjxYlUyApy-00199-00046472-00046735": "equally in society", "7XjxYlUyApy-00200-00046736-00046946": "and what fraser talks about is", "7XjxYlUyApy-00201-00046947-00047318": "participatory parity okay her pp", "7XjxYlUyApy-00202-00047319-00047695": "to shorten it but that's it's everyone i", "7XjxYlUyApy-00203-00047696-00047839": "really like that definition i think it's", "7XjxYlUyApy-00204-00047840-00048015": "a very strong definition and it's not", "7XjxYlUyApy-00205-00048016-00048190": "always given people talk about social", "7XjxYlUyApy-00206-00048191-00048415": "justice but this is kind of the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00207-00048416-00048558": "nub of it", "7XjxYlUyApy-00208-00048559-00048774": "and she talks about it in three", "7XjxYlUyApy-00209-00048775-00049023": "different dimensions the economic the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00210-00049024-00049511": "cultural and the political", "7XjxYlUyApy-00211-00049512-00049767": "so briefly to unpack that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00212-00049768-00050127": "the economic is about material resources", "7XjxYlUyApy-00213-00050128-00050358": "being mold distributed", "7XjxYlUyApy-00214-00050359-00050551": "and what we want to think about is", "7XjxYlUyApy-00215-00050552-00050830": "redistributing economic resources and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00216-00050831-00051079": "this is where open tech open textbooks", "7XjxYlUyApy-00217-00051080-00051326": "have the ac the aspect of free", "7XjxYlUyApy-00218-00051327-00051502": "right so giving access to those who", "7XjxYlUyApy-00219-00051503-00051735": "wouldn't be able to afford the textbook", "7XjxYlUyApy-00220-00051736-00052014": "then there's the cultural dimension", "7XjxYlUyApy-00221-00052015-00052226": "where cultural attributes are", "7XjxYlUyApy-00222-00052227-00052382": "misrecognized", "7XjxYlUyApy-00223-00052383-00052575": "and through the open textbook we are", "7XjxYlUyApy-00224-00052576-00052830": "able to recognize those cultural", "7XjxYlUyApy-00225-00052832-00052975": "attributes", "7XjxYlUyApy-00226-00052976-00053303": "and then very importantly the political", "7XjxYlUyApy-00227-00053304-00053435": "this idea of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00228-00053436-00053694": "misrepresentation and misframing of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00229-00053695-00053807": "voice", "7XjxYlUyApy-00230-00053808-00054103": "and how the open textbook has potential", "7XjxYlUyApy-00231-00054104-00054223": "to give", "7XjxYlUyApy-00232-00054224-00054430": "a representation and framing of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00233-00054432-00054599": "political voice", "7XjxYlUyApy-00234-00054600-00054847": "so this is a in a nutshell", "7XjxYlUyApy-00235-00054848-00055135": "quite quick and brief but hopefully um i", "7XjxYlUyApy-00236-00055136-00055319": "explained that correctly", "7XjxYlUyApy-00237-00055320-00055566": "importantly this last point", "7XjxYlUyApy-00238-00055567-00055775": "is nancy fraser talks about", "7XjxYlUyApy-00239-00055776-00056030": "remedies for social justice", "7XjxYlUyApy-00240-00056032-00056279": "um and she talks about them on the sort", "7XjxYlUyApy-00241-00056279-00056630": "of continuum of this kind of range", "7XjxYlUyApy-00242-00056632-00056807": "from affirmative", "7XjxYlUyApy-00243-00056808-00056879": "to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00244-00056879-00057047": "transformative", "7XjxYlUyApy-00245-00057048-00057199": "and so we were very interested in this", "7XjxYlUyApy-00246-00057200-00057559": "work to explore exactly what that meant", "7XjxYlUyApy-00247-00057560-00057719": "and affirmative", "7XjxYlUyApy-00248-00057720-00057966": "social justice remedy means you are", "7XjxYlUyApy-00249-00057967-00058175": "making a change you are", "7XjxYlUyApy-00250-00058176-00058423": "moving in the right direction", "7XjxYlUyApy-00251-00058424-00058679": "you are addressing the social the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00252-00058679-00058847": "injustice", "7XjxYlUyApy-00253-00058848-00059094": "whereas transformative is getting at the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00254-00059095-00059326": "underlying power structures", "7XjxYlUyApy-00255-00059327-00059582": "it's the disruption of those power", "7XjxYlUyApy-00256-00059583-00059759": "structures so a much deeper", "7XjxYlUyApy-00257-00059760-00059911": "transformation", "7XjxYlUyApy-00258-00059912-00060094": "so just keep that in mind because that's", "7XjxYlUyApy-00259-00060095-00060247": "kind of the premise of some of our", "7XjxYlUyApy-00260-00060248-00060454": "argument that we're going to make right", "7XjxYlUyApy-00261-00060455-00060719": "over to bianca for a bit", "7XjxYlUyApy-00262-00060720-00060854": "thanks calendar", "7XjxYlUyApy-00263-00060855-00060891": "um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00264-00060891-00061182": "[Music]", "7XjxYlUyApy-00265-00061183-00061326": "there you go", "7XjxYlUyApy-00266-00061327-00061799": "sorry", "7XjxYlUyApy-00267-00061800-00061991": "missing a slide here", "7XjxYlUyApy-00268-00061991-00062126": "can you see that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00269-00062127-00062654": "one of the pictures do you see that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00270-00062655-00062775": "which one are you looking for the one", "7XjxYlUyApy-00271-00062776-00062942": "with the first one okay don't worry", "7XjxYlUyApy-00272-00062944-00063142": "again oh wow well we seem to be missing", "7XjxYlUyApy-00273-00063144-00063303": "a slide", "7XjxYlUyApy-00274-00063304-00063471": "uh and that slide was kind of a", "7XjxYlUyApy-00275-00063472-00063719": "screenshot of um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00276-00063720-00063903": "the code of academics that i wanted to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00277-00063904-00064135": "show to everyone that formed the sample", "7XjxYlUyApy-00278-00064136-00064359": "of the dot for these study", "7XjxYlUyApy-00279-00064360-00064654": "um who and who were also largely the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00280-00064655-00064830": "grantees that participated in the dot", "7XjxYlUyApy-00281-00064832-00065006": "for d grants program", "7XjxYlUyApy-00282-00065007-00065166": "um sorry it's missing it's really nice", "7XjxYlUyApy-00283-00065167-00065359": "to usually show their faces so you see", "7XjxYlUyApy-00284-00065360-00065615": "the the people behind the work", "7XjxYlUyApy-00285-00065616-00065791": "but um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00286-00065792-00065926": "what the picture represented was not", "7XjxYlUyApy-00287-00065927-00066135": "just their faces but the different kinds", "7XjxYlUyApy-00288-00066136-00066319": "of disciplines that they all emerged", "7XjxYlUyApy-00289-00066320-00066503": "from and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00290-00066504-00066671": "how they all represented these different", "7XjxYlUyApy-00291-00066672-00066935": "contexts that they exist in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00292-00066936-00067191": "and also the varied levels of experience", "7XjxYlUyApy-00293-00067192-00067438": "or expertise in their field so some were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00294-00067439-00067599": "associated professors", "7XjxYlUyApy-00295-00067600-00067791": "others are senior lecturers and we had", "7XjxYlUyApy-00296-00067792-00068063": "one who one academic", "7XjxYlUyApy-00297-00068064-00068359": "one participant who was a head tutor who", "7XjxYlUyApy-00298-00068360-00068535": "had also chosen to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00299-00068536-00068687": "take part in this open textbook", "7XjxYlUyApy-00300-00068688-00068959": "development endeavor", "7XjxYlUyApy-00301-00068960-00069087": "and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00302-00069088-00069287": "from this they were all able to produce", "7XjxYlUyApy-00303-00069288-00069471": "these different kinds of outputs and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00304-00069472-00069743": "different kinds of resources um to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00305-00069744-00069982": "varying levels of completion throughout", "7XjxYlUyApy-00306-00069983-00070247": "the one year um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00307-00070248-00070463": "program that they participated in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00308-00070464-00070591": "and through our different research", "7XjxYlUyApy-00309-00070592-00070791": "activities that i will explain as i go", "7XjxYlUyApy-00310-00070792-00070943": "on the project", "7XjxYlUyApy-00311-00070944-00071126": "engaged with the varying approaches that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00312-00071127-00071431": "authors used in the production of their", "7XjxYlUyApy-00313-00071432-00071623": "open textbooks and the different degrees", "7XjxYlUyApy-00314-00071624-00071782": "of success that they were able to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00315-00071783-00072271": "achieve in their different contexts", "7XjxYlUyApy-00316-00072272-00072375": "and so", "7XjxYlUyApy-00317-00072376-00072559": "one of the key objectives of the dot", "7XjxYlUyApy-00318-00072560-00072775": "ford project has been to articulate", "7XjxYlUyApy-00319-00072776-00073094": "these models of open textbook production", "7XjxYlUyApy-00320-00073095-00073287": "and as part of our work we worked with", "7XjxYlUyApy-00321-00073288-00073535": "these 11 open textbook initiatives", "7XjxYlUyApy-00322-00073536-00073735": "through the grants program as i've said", "7XjxYlUyApy-00323-00073736-00074047": "to explore how these academics", "7XjxYlUyApy-00324-00074048-00074287": "transform content creation", "7XjxYlUyApy-00325-00074288-00074638": "or co-creation and pursue social justice", "7XjxYlUyApy-00326-00074639-00074847": "within their classroom context", "7XjxYlUyApy-00327-00074848-00075038": "through the development of these open", "7XjxYlUyApy-00328-00075039-00075175": "textbooks", "7XjxYlUyApy-00329-00075176-00075503": "and so our process used a mixed uh mixed", "7XjxYlUyApy-00330-00075504-00075726": "method approach so both qualitative and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00331-00075727-00075838": "quantitative", "7XjxYlUyApy-00332-00075839-00075950": "approaches", "7XjxYlUyApy-00333-00075951-00076143": "and and within this we", "7XjxYlUyApy-00334-00076144-00076343": "we assessed grant proposals that were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00335-00076344-00076511": "given in at the beginning of the grants", "7XjxYlUyApy-00336-00076512-00076815": "program we administered a survey we did", "7XjxYlUyApy-00337-00076816-00077071": "case study interviews we assessed grant", "7XjxYlUyApy-00338-00077072-00077326": "closure reports where authors were able", "7XjxYlUyApy-00339-00077327-00077511": "to reflect on their journeys at the end", "7XjxYlUyApy-00340-00077512-00077726": "of the grant period and we also made use", "7XjxYlUyApy-00341-00077727-00077982": "of very various kinds of field notes", "7XjxYlUyApy-00342-00077983-00078262": "from our implementation work", "7XjxYlUyApy-00343-00078263-00078535": "and so from this data we were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00344-00078536-00078791": "able to then identify key production", "7XjxYlUyApy-00345-00078792-00078959": "activities therein", "7XjxYlUyApy-00346-00078960-00079206": "and these were namely authorship quality", "7XjxYlUyApy-00347-00079207-00079423": "assurance and publishing", "7XjxYlUyApy-00348-00079424-00079647": "and within them we were able then to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00349-00079648-00079815": "reveal or", "7XjxYlUyApy-00350-00079816-00080015": "or define different forms of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00351-00080016-00080287": "collaborative practices and approaches", "7XjxYlUyApy-00352-00080288-00080479": "that were taking place with colleagues", "7XjxYlUyApy-00353-00080480-00080631": "and students in these different", "7XjxYlUyApy-00354-00080632-00080767": "initiatives", "7XjxYlUyApy-00355-00080768-00080975": "and so in authorship we were seeing", "7XjxYlUyApy-00356-00080976-00081279": "instances of solo authorship where", "7XjxYlUyApy-00357-00081280-00081438": "authors would work by themselves", "7XjxYlUyApy-00358-00081439-00081606": "predominantly", "7XjxYlUyApy-00359-00081607-00081894": "or authors as editors in chief leading", "7XjxYlUyApy-00360-00081895-00082079": "the process and working with", "7XjxYlUyApy-00361-00082080-00082318": "collaborators in the background", "7XjxYlUyApy-00362-00082319-00082543": "in quality assurance we had academics", "7XjxYlUyApy-00363-00082544-00082687": "who were adopting these different kinds", "7XjxYlUyApy-00364-00082688-00082950": "of review mechanisms with colleagues or", "7XjxYlUyApy-00365-00082951-00083175": "students or eliciting some kind of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00366-00083176-00083406": "professional editorial support from", "7XjxYlUyApy-00367-00083407-00083703": "within the institution or outside of it", "7XjxYlUyApy-00368-00083704-00084006": "and in publishing we had academics", "7XjxYlUyApy-00369-00084007-00084206": "academics were establishing themselves", "7XjxYlUyApy-00370-00084207-00084391": "as self-publishers", "7XjxYlUyApy-00371-00084392-00084559": "or establishing some kind of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00372-00084560-00084791": "institutional co-publishing relationship", "7XjxYlUyApy-00373-00084792-00084999": "and this was predominantly almost in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00374-00085000-00085223": "some cases with the library", "7XjxYlUyApy-00375-00085224-00085423": "within the institution", "7XjxYlUyApy-00376-00085424-00085606": "and with all of these activities we", "7XjxYlUyApy-00377-00085607-00085847": "focused on the collaborative approaches", "7XjxYlUyApy-00378-00085848-00086023": "that we're emerging with colleagues and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00379-00086024-00086191": "students and we're particularly", "7XjxYlUyApy-00380-00086192-00086311": "examining", "7XjxYlUyApy-00381-00086312-00086526": "which open textbook production process", "7XjxYlUyApy-00382-00086527-00086750": "uh production activities sorry were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00383-00086751-00086975": "colleagues and students being involved", "7XjxYlUyApy-00384-00086976-00087071": "in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00385-00087072-00087294": "and how or to what degree were they", "7XjxYlUyApy-00386-00087295-00087662": "being brought into these processes", "7XjxYlUyApy-00387-00087663-00087823": "and so", "7XjxYlUyApy-00388-00087824-00088038": "to do this work we engaged a lot of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00389-00088039-00088262": "literature around", "7XjxYlUyApy-00390-00088263-00088503": "student co-creation or students as", "7XjxYlUyApy-00391-00088504-00088703": "partners or literature around", "7XjxYlUyApy-00392-00088704-00088894": "collaboration in general", "7XjxYlUyApy-00393-00088895-00089150": "and we um discovered the work of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00394-00089151-00089359": "catherine bovell", "7XjxYlUyApy-00395-00089360-00089606": "and her body of work that is", "7XjxYlUyApy-00396-00089607-00089823": "that she has established a round", "7XjxYlUyApy-00397-00089824-00090111": "collaboration particularly with students", "7XjxYlUyApy-00398-00090112-00090359": "and we found that katherine", "7XjxYlUyApy-00399-00090360-00090487": "bowell's", "7XjxYlUyApy-00400-00090488-00090799": "work presented us with a framework um a", "7XjxYlUyApy-00401-00090800-00091047": "framework of inclusion", "7XjxYlUyApy-00402-00091048-00091247": "which was a very useful analytical tool", "7XjxYlUyApy-00403-00091248-00091535": "that we used to understand these degrees", "7XjxYlUyApy-00404-00091536-00091775": "of collaboration and student involvement", "7XjxYlUyApy-00405-00091776-00092079": "in open textbook production oh geez", "7XjxYlUyApy-00406-00092080-00092206": "um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00407-00092207-00092518": "i'm gonna have to skip forward then", "7XjxYlUyApy-00408-00092519-00092887": "okay so this is just a breakdown of um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00409-00092888-00093079": "how we had adapted catherine bowell's", "7XjxYlUyApy-00410-00093080-00093303": "work um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00411-00093304-00093494": "and we used a framework to define what", "7XjxYlUyApy-00412-00093495-00093767": "we called inclusion strategies uh here", "7XjxYlUyApy-00413-00093768-00093943": "we have them listed as participatory", "7XjxYlUyApy-00414-00093944-00094055": "design", "7XjxYlUyApy-00415-00094056-00094143": "where", "7XjxYlUyApy-00416-00094144-00094294": "authors", "7XjxYlUyApy-00417-00094295-00094535": "work with participants and collaborators", "7XjxYlUyApy-00418-00094536-00094703": "who contribute to the design and the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00419-00094704-00094911": "development of the textbook but in in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00420-00094912-00095150": "not a very engaged way so students in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00421-00095151-00095382": "these processes have very low levels of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00422-00095383-00095638": "engagement or agency in the process we", "7XjxYlUyApy-00423-00095639-00095806": "then have engagement strategies where", "7XjxYlUyApy-00424-00095807-00096047": "authors make use of different activities", "7XjxYlUyApy-00425-00096048-00096271": "to motivate and interest students in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00426-00096272-00096550": "most cases we have partnership where the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00427-00096551-00096711": "process is a lot more collaborative and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00428-00096712-00096838": "reciprocal", "7XjxYlUyApy-00429-00096839-00097047": "and all participants kind of contribute", "7XjxYlUyApy-00430-00097048-00097274": "equally to pedagogical", "7XjxYlUyApy-00431-00097275-00097574": "conceptualization to decision making and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00432-00097575-00097767": "to the implementation and analysis of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00433-00097768-00097862": "the work", "7XjxYlUyApy-00434-00097863-00098023": "and then lastly", "7XjxYlUyApy-00435-00098024-00098279": "we have co-creation where authors allow", "7XjxYlUyApy-00436-00098280-00098494": "collaborative and their participants to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00437-00098495-00098750": "contribute new pedagogical ideas and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00438-00098751-00098974": "there's a much uh there's a lot more", "7XjxYlUyApy-00439-00098975-00099135": "empowerment in this process and more", "7XjxYlUyApy-00440-00099136-00099303": "meaningful engagement that's taking", "7XjxYlUyApy-00441-00099304-00099391": "place", "7XjxYlUyApy-00442-00099392-00099550": "and within co-creation we have these", "7XjxYlUyApy-00443-00099551-00099862": "different roles um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00444-00099863-00100015": "that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00445-00100016-00100159": "where participants operate in these", "7XjxYlUyApy-00446-00100160-00100359": "different roles um where some are more", "7XjxYlUyApy-00447-00100360-00100526": "cl where we saw that some are more", "7XjxYlUyApy-00448-00100527-00100726": "collaborative than others for the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00449-00100727-00100838": "interest of time i'm going to have to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00450-00100839-00101503": "skip forward here", "7XjxYlUyApy-00451-00101504-00101903": "okay so what we did then with those um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00452-00101904-00102087": "those different categories", "7XjxYlUyApy-00453-00102088-00102318": "of inclusion is we positioned them on", "7XjxYlUyApy-00454-00102319-00102671": "the social justice remedy continuum", "7XjxYlUyApy-00455-00102672-00102902": "and you can see we spoke about", "7XjxYlUyApy-00456-00102903-00103078": "affirmative remedy is where you are", "7XjxYlUyApy-00457-00103079-00103254": "making definitely making a change in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00458-00103255-00103494": "your practice to include students to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00459-00103495-00103727": "write the actual open textbook and then", "7XjxYlUyApy-00460-00103728-00103966": "these more transformative remedies where", "7XjxYlUyApy-00461-00103967-00104286": "we saw co-creation and partnership", "7XjxYlUyApy-00462-00104288-00104471": "where traditional hierarchies of power", "7XjxYlUyApy-00463-00104472-00104751": "were actually disrupted", "7XjxYlUyApy-00464-00104752-00105023": "um i'm going to go quickly through this", "7XjxYlUyApy-00465-00105024-00105295": "so this so we had this idea of creating", "7XjxYlUyApy-00466-00105296-00105447": "a kind of heat map", "7XjxYlUyApy-00467-00105448-00105534": "um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00468-00105535-00105775": "so that we could we could code the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00469-00105776-00106047": "different levels of inclusion and from", "7XjxYlUyApy-00470-00106048-00106183": "that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00471-00106183-00106463": "decide on different models that that we", "7XjxYlUyApy-00472-00106464-00106847": "saw in these open textbooks", "7XjxYlUyApy-00473-00106848-00107143": "so here these first four were mostly", "7XjxYlUyApy-00474-00107144-00107383": "participation and engagement and you can", "7XjxYlUyApy-00475-00107383-00107590": "see we've got a colleague", "7XjxYlUyApy-00476-00107591-00107783": "section and a student section", "7XjxYlUyApy-00477-00107783-00108015": "and so on i think it's quite quite clear", "7XjxYlUyApy-00478-00108016-00108327": "so this was one particular model", "7XjxYlUyApy-00479-00108328-00108534": "and then you can see lots of yellow here", "7XjxYlUyApy-00480-00108535-00108751": "so yellow is the co-creation and this", "7XjxYlUyApy-00481-00108752-00109007": "was what we were excited about to see", "7XjxYlUyApy-00482-00109008-00109175": "just how much co-creation actually", "7XjxYlUyApy-00483-00109176-00109375": "happened we didn't tell authors that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00484-00109376-00109558": "they had to do this we suggested it", "7XjxYlUyApy-00485-00109559-00109719": "would be a good idea", "7XjxYlUyApy-00486-00109720-00109886": "and actually look what happened with the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00487-00109888-00110078": "students there it's kind of all yellow", "7XjxYlUyApy-00488-00110079-00110239": "really", "7XjxYlUyApy-00489-00110240-00110471": "and then also this incredible", "7XjxYlUyApy-00490-00110472-00110695": "partnerships that were developed among", "7XjxYlUyApy-00491-00110696-00110966": "colleagues and so we created these", "7XjxYlUyApy-00492-00110967-00111231": "different models um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00493-00111232-00111471": "with the principles of social justice", "7XjxYlUyApy-00494-00111472-00111607": "underlying them", "7XjxYlUyApy-00495-00111608-00111839": "and these ideas of of just how much", "7XjxYlUyApy-00496-00111840-00111975": "inclusion", "7XjxYlUyApy-00497-00111976-00112083": "is", "7XjxYlUyApy-00498-00112083-00112247": "involved", "7XjxYlUyApy-00499-00112248-00112447": "okay and bianca is going to do the last", "7XjxYlUyApy-00500-00112448-00112599": "bit", "7XjxYlUyApy-00501-00112600-00112847": "okay so just to go back to this one", "7XjxYlUyApy-00502-00112848-00113054": "quickly so yeah so the aim of the work", "7XjxYlUyApy-00503-00113055-00113271": "has really been to provide open textbook", "7XjxYlUyApy-00504-00113272-00113454": "creators with these sustainable models", "7XjxYlUyApy-00505-00113455-00113719": "of production that manifest this idea of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00506-00113720-00114023": "parity of participation as the just end", "7XjxYlUyApy-00507-00114024-00114247": "of social justice and so the models we", "7XjxYlUyApy-00508-00114248-00114343": "have", "7XjxYlUyApy-00509-00114344-00114534": "defined here kind of reflect these", "7XjxYlUyApy-00510-00114535-00114695": "varying levels of collaboration with", "7XjxYlUyApy-00511-00114696-00114927": "both students and colleagues i have them", "7XjxYlUyApy-00512-00114928-00115078": "listed here and i'll just quickly go", "7XjxYlUyApy-00513-00115079-00115207": "through them", "7XjxYlUyApy-00514-00115208-00115558": "so the first model is that of uh is what", "7XjxYlUyApy-00515-00115559-00115671": "we've called the participatory", "7XjxYlUyApy-00516-00115672-00115886": "engagement model and here authors", "7XjxYlUyApy-00517-00115888-00116151": "operate mostly as solo or lead authors", "7XjxYlUyApy-00518-00116152-00116334": "with very little collaboration with", "7XjxYlUyApy-00519-00116335-00116599": "colleagues and a little bit of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00520-00116600-00116799": "participation coming in from students in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00521-00116800-00117023": "these different production activities", "7XjxYlUyApy-00522-00117024-00117166": "and this model is positioned as", "7XjxYlUyApy-00523-00117167-00117431": "affirmative as glenda explained earlier", "7XjxYlUyApy-00524-00117432-00117623": "with less inclusion and collaboration", "7XjxYlUyApy-00525-00117624-00117751": "collaboration with colleagues and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00526-00117752-00117854": "students", "7XjxYlUyApy-00527-00117855-00118102": "than the other three models", "7XjxYlUyApy-00528-00118103-00118295": "the next model is the participatory", "7XjxYlUyApy-00529-00118296-00118543": "engagement and co-creation model and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00530-00118544-00118807": "authors worked as editors in chief with", "7XjxYlUyApy-00531-00118808-00119007": "colleagues and student authors", "7XjxYlUyApy-00532-00119008-00119086": "and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00533-00119088-00119295": "here they collaborated with colleagues", "7XjxYlUyApy-00534-00119296-00119534": "and students as co-authors of content", "7XjxYlUyApy-00535-00119535-00119783": "which meant there was a greater", "7XjxYlUyApy-00536-00119783-00120023": "participation in the textbook process", "7XjxYlUyApy-00537-00120024-00120271": "the aspects of co-creation move this", "7XjxYlUyApy-00538-00120272-00120463": "model towards a rethinking and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00539-00120464-00120710": "restructuring of how textbooks can be", "7XjxYlUyApy-00540-00120711-00120863": "created", "7XjxYlUyApy-00541-00120864-00121063": "we then have", "7XjxYlUyApy-00542-00121064-00121334": "the co-creation model and here authors", "7XjxYlUyApy-00543-00121335-00121551": "worked mostly as content development", "7XjxYlUyApy-00544-00121552-00121766": "facilitators and worked with colleagues", "7XjxYlUyApy-00545-00121767-00122039": "and students who also authored content", "7XjxYlUyApy-00546-00122040-00122286": "and this model offered a more equitable", "7XjxYlUyApy-00547-00122288-00122423": "process", "7XjxYlUyApy-00548-00122424-00122614": "an outcome where colleagues and students", "7XjxYlUyApy-00549-00122615-00122847": "engage in meaningful collaboration where", "7XjxYlUyApy-00550-00122848-00123014": "the voices of colleagues and students", "7XjxYlUyApy-00551-00123015-00123199": "also then construct the knowledge that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00552-00123200-00123463": "goes into the textbook and the last", "7XjxYlUyApy-00553-00123464-00123678": "model is the co-creation partnership", "7XjxYlUyApy-00554-00123679-00123934": "model and here authors worked as editors", "7XjxYlUyApy-00555-00123935-00124127": "in chief or content development", "7XjxYlUyApy-00556-00124128-00124327": "facilitators with the colleagues and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00557-00124328-00124678": "students as authors all core authors and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00558-00124679-00124854": "the strategies used were those of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00559-00124855-00125086": "partnership or co-creation in the in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00560-00125088-00125271": "in the different production activities", "7XjxYlUyApy-00561-00125272-00125486": "and authors were using very innovative", "7XjxYlUyApy-00562-00125488-00125671": "and inclusive methods to include the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00563-00125672-00125839": "different voices into the textbook", "7XjxYlUyApy-00564-00125840-00125999": "development process", "7XjxYlUyApy-00565-00126000-00126166": "and so because of this kind of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00566-00126167-00126383": "collaboration this model really does", "7XjxYlUyApy-00567-00126383-00126647": "promote cultural recognition", "7XjxYlUyApy-00568-00126648-00126854": "through the inclusion of multiple voices", "7XjxYlUyApy-00569-00126855-00127199": "and representation of local knowledge", "7XjxYlUyApy-00570-00127200-00127407": "and it also addresses political", "7XjxYlUyApy-00571-00127408-00127663": "misframing by offering a balance of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00572-00127664-00127886": "power in this authoring", "7XjxYlUyApy-00573-00127888-00128054": "in the authoring of the textbooks and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00574-00128055-00128327": "therefore can be classified as the most", "7XjxYlUyApy-00575-00128328-00128558": "transformative of our models", "7XjxYlUyApy-00576-00128559-00128766": "and so although all the models attempt", "7XjxYlUyApy-00577-00128767-00129031": "to achieve or offer some kind of parity", "7XjxYlUyApy-00578-00129032-00129183": "of participation through these different", "7XjxYlUyApy-00579-00129183-00129447": "levels of collaboration", "7XjxYlUyApy-00580-00129448-00129678": "the co-creation partnership model takes", "7XjxYlUyApy-00581-00129679-00129878": "these efforts of collaboration inclusion", "7XjxYlUyApy-00582-00129879-00130151": "a few steps further offering this the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00583-00130152-00130383": "most transformative potential for open", "7XjxYlUyApy-00584-00130383-00130639": "textbook production it's okay okay i", "7XjxYlUyApy-00585-00130640-00130910": "think that is a good place for us to end", "7XjxYlUyApy-00586-00130911-00131127": "yes", "7XjxYlUyApy-00587-00131128-00131496": "thank you so much", "7XjxYlUyApy-00588-00131497-00132951": "[Applause]", "7XjxYlUyApy-00589-00132952-00133031": "yeah", "7XjxYlUyApy-00590-00133032-00133254": "are you having a question", "7XjxYlUyApy-00591-00133255-00133511": "i think that turns on you", "7XjxYlUyApy-00592-00133512-00133678": "yeah i'm sorry i might have missed it", "7XjxYlUyApy-00593-00133679-00133911": "are these textbooks already done and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00594-00133912-00134087": "ready for publishing or", "7XjxYlUyApy-00595-00134088-00134199": "they are", "7XjxYlUyApy-00596-00134200-00134607": "done", "7XjxYlUyApy-00597-00134608-00134831": "um as we say there at", "7XjxYlUyApy-00598-00134832-00135166": "so some of them 100 complete have been", "7XjxYlUyApy-00599-00135167-00135399": "published um in our", "7XjxYlUyApy-00600-00135400-00135583": "uct open", "7XjxYlUyApy-00601-00135584-00135766": "monographs price", "7XjxYlUyApy-00602-00135767-00135863": "um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00603-00135864-00136111": "some are chapters", "7XjxYlUyApy-00604-00136112-00136343": "that are available to students and not", "7XjxYlUyApy-00605-00136344-00136543": "complete", "7XjxYlUyApy-00606-00136544-00136735": "it's a difficult process", "7XjxYlUyApy-00607-00136736-00137102": "it's not for the faint-hearted", "7XjxYlUyApy-00608-00137103-00137351": "so we we were just incredibly pleased", "7XjxYlUyApy-00609-00137352-00137559": "with what we got and and there were some", "7XjxYlUyApy-00610-00137560-00137702": "there were some that did not complete", "7XjxYlUyApy-00611-00137703-00137799": "their work", "7XjxYlUyApy-00612-00137800-00138102": "um but we we learn valuable lessons from", "7XjxYlUyApy-00613-00138103-00138239": "that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00614-00138240-00138423": "so can you just give us some numbers", "7XjxYlUyApy-00615-00138424-00138559": "the one that is published now how many", "7XjxYlUyApy-00616-00138560-00138711": "people were involved in that and how", "7XjxYlUyApy-00617-00138712-00138951": "long did it took", "7XjxYlUyApy-00618-00138952-00139183": "so the grants the grant period was one", "7XjxYlUyApy-00619-00139184-00139366": "year um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00620-00139367-00139551": "and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00621-00139552-00139719": "i don't think i can give you a number so", "7XjxYlUyApy-00622-00139720-00139854": "i can i can give you an example of the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00623-00139855-00140102": "marketing in south africa textbook which", "7XjxYlUyApy-00624-00140103-00140271": "is beautiful", "7XjxYlUyApy-00625-00140272-00140359": "um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00626-00140360-00140599": "and that was a really big team i think", "7XjxYlUyApy-00627-00140600-00140854": "i i don't know any idea about 20 people", "7XjxYlUyApy-00628-00140855-00140999": "involved", "7XjxYlUyApy-00629-00141000-00141199": "and and that was one of the the real", "7XjxYlUyApy-00630-00141200-00141519": "sort of collaborative models um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00631-00141520-00141727": "so we found", "7XjxYlUyApy-00632-00141728-00142031": "there was strength in the collaboration", "7XjxYlUyApy-00633-00142032-00142271": "and this is a very tentative", "7XjxYlUyApy-00634-00142272-00142471": "conclusion but the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00635-00142472-00142695": "examples that were not successful were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00636-00142696-00142878": "the ones that were on the affirmative", "7XjxYlUyApy-00637-00142879-00143151": "scale that were working alone", "7XjxYlUyApy-00638-00143152-00143335": "and it seemed that there just wasn't", "7XjxYlUyApy-00639-00143336-00143502": "enough support for them to actually", "7XjxYlUyApy-00640-00143503-00143966": "complete the work because it is huge", "7XjxYlUyApy-00641-00143967-00144159": "i might have missed it but how did you", "7XjxYlUyApy-00642-00144160-00144431": "identify those three core points", "7XjxYlUyApy-00643-00144432-00144607": "publishing authorship and quality", "7XjxYlUyApy-00644-00144608-00144759": "assurance", "7XjxYlUyApy-00645-00144760-00144943": "how did we identify the the production", "7XjxYlUyApy-00646-00144944-00145063": "activities", "7XjxYlUyApy-00647-00145064-00145326": "um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00648-00145327-00145566": "we went through a very iterative process", "7XjxYlUyApy-00649-00145567-00145766": "um the three of us when we started the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00650-00145767-00146111": "work um drawing a lot from the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00651-00146112-00146366": "proposals that were presented and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00652-00146367-00146519": "kind of documenting the work as it", "7XjxYlUyApy-00653-00146520-00146799": "unfolded from each author's journey and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00654-00146800-00146966": "we we came up with these handles", "7XjxYlUyApy-00655-00146967-00147159": "ourselves to try and classify the kinds", "7XjxYlUyApy-00656-00147160-00147407": "of work that we were seeing so under", "7XjxYlUyApy-00657-00147408-00147566": "authorship there's obviously a lot of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00658-00147567-00147751": "different aspects that fall under", "7XjxYlUyApy-00659-00147752-00147902": "authorship it's not just the writing but", "7XjxYlUyApy-00660-00147903-00148087": "it's also the thinking behind the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00661-00148088-00148311": "content that you want to include who are", "7XjxYlUyApy-00662-00148312-00148559": "you who you want your partners to be", "7XjxYlUyApy-00663-00148560-00148735": "in terms of quality assurance we were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00664-00148736-00148926": "seeing the way the practice that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00665-00148927-00149063": "practices that they were developing in", "7XjxYlUyApy-00666-00149064-00149302": "terms of trying to assess the quality of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00667-00149303-00149495": "their work and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00668-00149496-00149735": "establish these their own kind of review", "7XjxYlUyApy-00669-00149736-00149926": "processes um in their own work so it was", "7XjxYlUyApy-00670-00149927-00150199": "very different from for each uh", "7XjxYlUyApy-00671-00150200-00150423": "textbook initiative um same with", "7XjxYlUyApy-00672-00150424-00150566": "publishing publishing was a very new", "7XjxYlUyApy-00673-00150567-00150726": "thing that a lot of us as well were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00674-00150727-00150926": "dealing with um in terms of open", "7XjxYlUyApy-00675-00150927-00151054": "textbooks", "7XjxYlUyApy-00676-00151055-00151239": "and so a lot of it was coming from like", "7XjxYlUyApy-00677-00151240-00151487": "a grand grand a very grounded approach", "7XjxYlUyApy-00678-00151488-00151607": "you know coming from the ground up", "7XjxYlUyApy-00679-00151608-00151711": "trying to see", "7XjxYlUyApy-00680-00151712-00151863": "what is actually happening in these", "7XjxYlUyApy-00681-00151864-00152063": "initiatives and what can we classify it", "7XjxYlUyApy-00682-00152064-00152247": "as so we didn't really draw them from", "7XjxYlUyApy-00683-00152248-00152407": "anywhere but it was more of a", "7XjxYlUyApy-00684-00152408-00152614": "trying to group the actions and the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00685-00152615-00152814": "practices we were seeing under some kind", "7XjxYlUyApy-00686-00152815-00153023": "of heading some kind of handle and these", "7XjxYlUyApy-00687-00153024-00153247": "were the key ones that we were seeing", "7XjxYlUyApy-00688-00153248-00153478": "yeah", "7XjxYlUyApy-00689-00153479-00153678": "i think also we we wanted to have a", "7XjxYlUyApy-00690-00153679-00153878": "quality assurance focus because that's", "7XjxYlUyApy-00691-00153879-00154143": "definitely a critique of oer and open", "7XjxYlUyApy-00692-00154144-00154319": "textbooks historically", "7XjxYlUyApy-00693-00154320-00154495": "and we wanted to show that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00694-00154496-00154735": "the quality processes were really", "7XjxYlUyApy-00695-00154736-00154895": "rigorous whether it was peers or", "7XjxYlUyApy-00696-00154896-00155151": "colleagues or students", "7XjxYlUyApy-00697-00155152-00155351": "these authors took the quality very", "7XjxYlUyApy-00698-00155352-00155495": "seriously so", "7XjxYlUyApy-00699-00155496-00155671": "it needs an emphasis i think to have", "7XjxYlUyApy-00700-00155672-00155983": "that separate", "7XjxYlUyApy-00701-00155984-00156175": "over there", "7XjxYlUyApy-00702-00156176-00156319": "hi thanks so much for your talk i", "7XjxYlUyApy-00703-00156320-00156487": "learned a lot from you", "7XjxYlUyApy-00704-00156488-00156807": "um my question is around i think that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00705-00156808-00156935": "all of the textbooks that you were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00706-00156936-00157119": "working on were geared towards higher", "7XjxYlUyApy-00707-00157120-00157383": "education is that right and so i think", "7XjxYlUyApy-00708-00157384-00157487": "uh", "7XjxYlUyApy-00709-00157488-00157614": "i'm assuming that you have more", "7XjxYlUyApy-00710-00157615-00157878": "flexibility in terms of like standards", "7XjxYlUyApy-00711-00157879-00158078": "and competencies that you have to cover", "7XjxYlUyApy-00712-00158079-00158254": "within a course at higher education", "7XjxYlUyApy-00713-00158255-00158471": "level but i wonder if you have any", "7XjxYlUyApy-00714-00158472-00158614": "thoughts about", "7XjxYlUyApy-00715-00158615-00158807": "doing this kind of participatory", "7XjxYlUyApy-00716-00158808-00159031": "textbook writing and for secondary", "7XjxYlUyApy-00717-00159032-00159214": "school and how you might", "7XjxYlUyApy-00718-00159215-00159390": "work within the established kind of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00719-00159391-00159566": "standards and competencies that are", "7XjxYlUyApy-00720-00159567-00160063": "usually rather dictated by governments", "7XjxYlUyApy-00721-00160064-00160175": "so", "7XjxYlUyApy-00722-00160176-00160463": "we are in higher education that that is", "7XjxYlUyApy-00723-00160464-00160678": "our focus there are units within our", "7XjxYlUyApy-00724-00160679-00160839": "university that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00725-00160840-00161014": "our school facing", "7XjxYlUyApy-00726-00161015-00161151": "um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00727-00161152-00161399": "in south africa there's an incredible", "7XjxYlUyApy-00728-00161400-00161711": "organization called siavula", "7XjxYlUyApy-00729-00161712-00161951": "and they've sort of done leaps and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00730-00161952-00162159": "strides in terms of", "7XjxYlUyApy-00731-00162160-00162319": "getting", "7XjxYlUyApy-00732-00162320-00162483": "basic education", "7XjxYlUyApy-00733-00162484-00162814": "textbooks approved by government", "7XjxYlUyApy-00734-00162815-00162990": "free open textbooks", "7XjxYlUyApy-00735-00162991-00163175": "i don't know how much student inclusion", "7XjxYlUyApy-00736-00163176-00163375": "though at that level", "7XjxYlUyApy-00737-00163376-00163566": "so i can't really answer that question", "7XjxYlUyApy-00738-00163567-00163735": "entirely but it is an interesting", "7XjxYlUyApy-00739-00163736-00163863": "question", "7XjxYlUyApy-00740-00163864-00164159": "thanks", "7XjxYlUyApy-00741-00164160-00164359": "excuse me i would just like to ask", "7XjxYlUyApy-00742-00164360-00164487": "whether", "7XjxYlUyApy-00743-00164488-00164711": "what is the revenue model behind this so", "7XjxYlUyApy-00744-00164712-00164926": "there is no revenue model at all", "7XjxYlUyApy-00745-00164927-00165007": "or", "7XjxYlUyApy-00746-00165008-00165278": "the the educators they are motivated to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00747-00165279-00165487": "do this leave it open rather than", "7XjxYlUyApy-00748-00165488-00165671": "developing another textbook that can be", "7XjxYlUyApy-00749-00165672-00165854": "published elsewhere", "7XjxYlUyApy-00750-00165855-00166031": "this is one the second thing", "7XjxYlUyApy-00751-00166032-00166271": "publishing them over your portals is", "7XjxYlUyApy-00752-00166272-00166551": "only by the cc license and that's it or", "7XjxYlUyApy-00753-00166552-00166807": "they are objects have that do have dois", "7XjxYlUyApy-00754-00166808-00167078": "digital object identifiers or eventually", "7XjxYlUyApy-00755-00167079-00167295": "isbns or stuff which is not very common", "7XjxYlUyApy-00756-00167296-00167478": "for electronic but", "7XjxYlUyApy-00757-00167479-00167623": "thank you", "7XjxYlUyApy-00758-00167624-00167711": "um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00759-00167712-00168038": "it's a lot to that question um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00760-00168039-00168119": "so", "7XjxYlUyApy-00761-00168120-00168438": "these authors received small grants so", "7XjxYlUyApy-00762-00168439-00168775": "really not a lot of money um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00763-00168776-00169166": "five thousand dollars roughly arranged", "7XjxYlUyApy-00764-00169167-00169271": "um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00765-00169272-00169551": "we found that many of the authors were", "7XjxYlUyApy-00766-00169552-00169823": "inspired to be open educators before the", "7XjxYlUyApy-00767-00169824-00170023": "grant they already were thinking about", "7XjxYlUyApy-00768-00170024-00170190": "open they were already sharing not all", "7XjxYlUyApy-00769-00170191-00170335": "of them but for some of them this was", "7XjxYlUyApy-00770-00170336-00170487": "the tipping point to actually start", "7XjxYlUyApy-00771-00170488-00170638": "something", "7XjxYlUyApy-00772-00170639-00170743": "um", "7XjxYlUyApy-00773-00170744-00171038": "in terms of sustainability", "7XjxYlUyApy-00774-00171039-00171214": "this is i think this is something that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00775-00171215-00171335": "we're going to go forward now and", "7XjxYlUyApy-00776-00171336-00171511": "research in the future it's just", "7XjxYlUyApy-00777-00171512-00171759": "interesting that there several of those", "7XjxYlUyApy-00778-00171760-00172087": "authors are continuing the work now", "7XjxYlUyApy-00779-00172088-00172278": "with maybe a little bit of money from", "7XjxYlUyApy-00780-00172279-00172631": "their departments or outside", "7XjxYlUyApy-00781-00172632-00172847": "we're extremely impressed by", "7XjxYlUyApy-00782-00172848-00172999": "four or five of the initiatives actually", "7XjxYlUyApy-00783-00173000-00173207": "carrying on so there definitely is that", "7XjxYlUyApy-00784-00173208-00173431": "agency and that drive and that real", "7XjxYlUyApy-00785-00173432-00173559": "belief", "7XjxYlUyApy-00786-00173560-00173766": "um in in the kind of social justice", "7XjxYlUyApy-00787-00173767-00173951": "principles and that this is something", "7XjxYlUyApy-00788-00173952-00174126": "that they should be doing", "7XjxYlUyApy-00789-00174127-00174319": "but difficult to sustain we'd love to", "7XjxYlUyApy-00790-00174320-00174438": "have some more money for some more", "7XjxYlUyApy-00791-00174439-00174623": "grants", "7XjxYlUyApy-00792-00174624-00174871": "thank you", "7XjxYlUyApy-00793-00174872-00175166": "any more questions", "7XjxYlUyApy-00794-00175167-00175383": "thank you very much so i think the next", "7XjxYlUyApy-00795-00175384-00175583": "um presenters", "7XjxYlUyApy-00796-00175584-00175799": "can go up and present so i'm gonna be", "7XjxYlUyApy-00797-00175800-00176087": "with mike yeah great thank you", "7XjxYlUyApy-00798-00176088-00176278": "great project", "7XjxYlUyApy-00799-00176279-00177407": "super", "7XjxYlUyApy-00800-00177408-00177615": "you"}}, {"audio_id": "7XkGgfXDSWk", "text": {"7XkGgfXDSWk-00000-00000011-00000320": "the United States of America USA", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00001-00000321-00000566": "commonly known as the United States us", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00002-00000567-00000829": "or us or America is a country composed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00003-00000830-00001091": "of 50 states a federal district 5 major", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00004-00001092-00001316": "self-governing territories and various", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00005-00001317-00001646": "possessions 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the United States make it one of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00031-00007452-00007656": "world's 17 mega-diverse countries", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00032-00007658-00007903": "paleo-indians migrated from Siberia to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00033-00007904-00008081": "the North American mainland at least", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00034-00008081-00008449": "15,000 years ago European colonization", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00035-00008450-00008723": "began in the 16th century the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00036-00008724-00008921": "States emerged from the thirteen British", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00037-00008922-00009101": "colonies established along the east", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00038-00009102-00009169": "coast", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00039-00009170-00009392": "numerous disputes between Great Britain", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00040-00009393-00009596": "and the colonies following the French", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00041-00009597-00009764": "and Indian War led to the American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00042-00009765-00010112": "Revolution which began in 1775 and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00043-00010113-00010310": "subsequent Declaration of Independence", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00044-00010311-00010774": "in 1776 the war ended in 1783 with the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00045-00010775-00010967": "United States becoming the first country", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00046-00010968-00011128": "to gain independence from a European", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00047-00011129-00011431": "power the current constitution was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00048-00011432-00011689": "adopted in 1788 with the first ten", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00049-00011690-00011870": "amendments collectively named the Bill", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00050-00011871-00012149": "of Rights being ratified in 1791 to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00051-00012150-00012295": "guarantee many fundamental civil", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00052-00012296-00012584": "liberties the United States embarked on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00053-00012585-00012767": "a vigorous expansion across North", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00054-00012768-00012940": "America throughout the 19th century", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00055-00012941-00013205": "acquiring new territories displacing", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00056-00013206-00013386": "Native American tribes and grass", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00057-00013387-00013575": "Julie admitting new States until expand", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00058-00013576-00013905": "the continent by 1848 during the second", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00059-00013906-00014111": "half of the 19th century the Civil War", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00060-00014112-00014397": "led to the abolition of slavery by the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00061-00014397-00014628": "end of the century the United States had", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00062-00014629-00014844": "extended into the Pacific Ocean and its", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00063-00014844-00015038": "economy driven in large part by the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00064-00015040-00015338": "Industrial Revolution began to soar the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00065-00015340-00015572": "spanish-american war and World War one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00066-00015573-00015777": "confirmed the country status as a global", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00067-00015778-00016086": "military power the United States emerged", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00068-00016087-00016263": "from World War two as a global", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00069-00016263-00016467": "superpower the first country to develop", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00070-00016468-00016709": "nuclear weapons the only country to use", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00071-00016710-00016899": "them in warfare and a permanent member", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00072-00016900-00017119": "of the United Nations Security Council", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00073-00017120-00017369": "during the Cold War the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00074-00017370-00017592": "and the Soviet Union competed in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00075-00017593-00017855": "space race culminating with the 1969", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00076-00017856-00018131": "moon landing the end of the Cold War and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00077-00018132-00018350": "the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00078-00018351-00018588": "left the United States as the world's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00079-00018589-00018822": "sole superpower the United States is the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00080-00018823-00019050": "world's oldest surviving Federation it", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00081-00019051-00019247": "is a federal republic in a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00082-00019248-00019458": "representative democracy in which", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00083-00019459-00019722": "majority rule is tempered by minority", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00084-00019723-00020067": "rights protected by law the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00085-00020068-00020219": "States as a founding member of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00086-00020220-00020439": "United Nations World Bank International", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00087-00020440-00020697": "Monetary Fund Organization of American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00088-00020698-00020915": "States owes and other international", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00089-00020916-00021222": "organizations the United States as a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00090-00021223-00021390": "highly developed country with the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00091-00021391-00021603": "world's largest economy by nominal GDP", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00092-00021604-00021897": "and second-largest economy by PPP", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00093-00021898-00022128": "accounting for approximately a quarter", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00094-00022129-00022533": "of global GDP the US economy is largely", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00095-00022534-00022661": "post-industrial", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00096-00022662-00022836": "characterized by the dominance of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00097-00022837-00023040": "services and knowledge-based activities", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00098-00023041-00023214": "although the manufacturing sector", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00099-00023215-00023396": "remains the second largest in the world", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00100-00023397-00023675": "the United States as the world's largest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00101-00023676-00023906": "importer and the second largest exporter", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00102-00023907-00024140": "of goods by value although its", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00103-00024141-00024417": "population is only 4.3 percent of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00104-00024418-00024686": "world total the u.s. holds 33 percent of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00105-00024687-00024840": "the total wealth in the world the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00106-00024841-00024986": "largest share of global wealth", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00107-00024987-00025259": "concentrated in a single country the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00108-00025260-00025455": "United States ranks among the highest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00109-00025456-00025617": "nations in several measures of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00110-00025618-00025839": "socio-economic performance including", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00111-00025839-00026045": "average wage human development per", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00112-00026047-00026337": "capita GDP and productivity per person", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00113-00026338-00026535": "while experiencing a substantial amount", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00114-00026536-00026712": "of wealth and equality", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00115-00026713-00026892": "the United States as the foremost", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00116-00026893-00027130": "military power in the world making up a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00117-00027131-00027348": "third of global military spending and as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00118-00027349-00027523": "a leading political cultural and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00119-00027524-00028062": "scientific force internationally", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00120-00028063-00028539": "topic etymology", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00121-00028539-00028874": "in 1507 the german cartographer martin", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00122-00028875-00029087": "waldseemüller produced a world map on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00123-00029088-00029258": "which he named the lands of the western", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00124-00029260-00029439": "hemisphere america in honor of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00125-00029439-00029706": "Italian Explorer in cartographer Amerigo", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00126-00029707-00029952": "Vespucci Latin America's vast fuchsias", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00127-00029952-00030227": "the first documentary evidence of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00128-00030228-00030567": "phrase United States of America is from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00129-00030568-00030924": "a letter dated January 2nd 1776 written", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00130-00030925-00031143": "by Stephen Moylan esq George", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00131-00031144-00031349": "Washington's aide de camp and muster", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00132-00031350-00031568": "master general of the Continental Army", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00133-00031569-00031862": "addressed to lieutenant call Joseph Reed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00134-00031863-00032076": "Boylan expressed his wish to carry the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00135-00032077-00032321": "full and ample powers of the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00136-00032322-00032625": "States of America to Spain to assist in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00137-00032626-00032852": "the revolutionary war effort the first", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00138-00032853-00033108": "known publication of the phrase United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00139-00033109-00033342": "States of America was in an anonymous", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00140-00033343-00033546": "essay in the Virginia Gazette newspaper", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00141-00033547-00033957": "in Williamsburg Virginia on April 6 1776", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00142-00033958-00034146": "the second draft of the Articles of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00143-00034147-00034371": "Confederation prepared by John Dickinson", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00144-00034372-00034746": "and completed by June 17 1776 at the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00145-00034747-00034946": "latest declared the name of this", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00146-00034947-00035162": "Confederation shall be the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00147-00035163-00035514": "of America the final version of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00148-00035515-00035679": "articles sent to the States for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00149-00035680-00036000": "ratification in late 1777 contains the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00150-00036001-00036212": "sentence the style of this Confederacy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00151-00036213-00036582": "shall be the United States of America in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00152-00036583-00036939": "June 1776 Thomas Jefferson wrote the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00153-00036940-00037283": "phrase United States of America in all", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00154-00037284-00037470": "capitalized letters in the headline of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00155-00037471-00037758": "his original rough draft of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00156-00037759-00037911": "Declaration of Independence", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00157-00037912-00038121": "this draft of the document did not", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00158-00038122-00038493": "surface until June 21st 1776 and it is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00159-00038494-00038682": "unclear whether it was written before or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00160-00038683-00038868": "after Dickinson used the term in his", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00161-00038869-00039077": "June 17th draft of the Articles of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00162-00039078-00039324": "Confederation the short form United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00163-00039325-00039639": "States is also standard other common", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00164-00039640-00040226": "forms are the u.s. the USA and America", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00165-00040227-00040580": "colloquial names are the US of A and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00166-00040581-00041012": "internationally the States Columbia a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00167-00041013-00041286": "name popular in poetry and songs of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00168-00041287-00041523": "late 18th century derives its origin", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00169-00041524-00041724": "from Christopher Columbus it appears in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00170-00041725-00041921": "the name District of Columbia", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00171-00041922-00042308": "the phrase United States was originally", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00172-00042309-00042515": "plural a description of a collection of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00173-00042516-00042860": "independent states eg the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00174-00042861-00043148": "are including in the 13th amendment to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00175-00043149-00043352": "the United States Constitution ratified", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00176-00043353-00043901": "in 1865 the singular form eg the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00177-00043902-00044204": "States us became popular after the end", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00178-00044205-00044447": "of the American Civil War the singular", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00179-00044448-00044666": "form is now standard the plural form is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00180-00044667-00044876": "retained in the idiom these United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00181-00044877-00045104": "States the difference is more", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00182-00045105-00045269": "significant than usage it is a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00183-00045270-00045422": "difference between a collection of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00184-00045423-00045647": "states in a unit a citizen of the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00185-00045648-00046009": "States as in American United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00186-00046010-00046475": "American and us refer to the country", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00187-00046476-00046835": "adjective early American values US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00188-00046836-00047195": "forces in English the word American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00189-00047196-00047483": "rarely refers to topics or subjects not", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00190-00047484-00047651": "directly connected with the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00191-00047652-00048049": "States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00192-00048050-00048495": "topic history", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00193-00048496-00048743": "topic indigenous peoples in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00194-00048744-00049195": "pre-columbian history", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00195-00049196-00049444": "the first inhabitants of North America", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00196-00049445-00049651": "migrated from Siberia by way of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00197-00049652-00049849": "Bering Land Bridge and arrived at least", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00198-00049850-00050089": "15 thousand years ago though increasing", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00199-00050090-00050236": "evidence suggests an even earlier", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00200-00050237-00050521": "arrival after crossing the land bridge", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00201-00050522-00050722": "the first Americans moved southward", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00202-00050723-00050914": "either along the Pacific coast or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00203-00050915-00051049": "through an interior ice-free corridor", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00204-00051050-00051280": "between the Cordillera and Laurentide", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00205-00051281-00051568": "ice sheets the Clovis culture appeared", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00206-00051569-00051836": "around 11,000 BC and it is considered to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00207-00051837-00052015": "be an ancestor of most of the later", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00208-00052016-00052194": "indigenous cultures of the Americas", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00209-00052195-00052432": "while the Clovis culture was thought", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00210-00052433-00052624": "throughout the late 20th century to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00211-00052625-00052819": "represent the first human settlement of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00212-00052820-00053048": "the Americas in recent years consensus", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00213-00053049-00053249": "has changed in recognition of pre-clovis", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00214-00053250-00053494": "cultures over time indigenous cultures", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00215-00053495-00053656": "in North America grew increasingly", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00216-00053657-00053863": "complex and some such as the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00217-00053864-00054067": "pre-columbian Mississippian culture in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00218-00054068-00054241": "the southeast developed advanced", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00219-00054242-00054442": "agriculture grand architecture and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00220-00054443-00054746": "state-level societies from approximately", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00221-00054747-00055036": "800 to 1600 ad the Mississippian culture", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00222-00055037-00055298": "flourished and its largest city Cahokia", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00223-00055299-00055507": "is considered the largest most complex", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00224-00055508-00055741": "pre-columbian archaeological site in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00225-00055742-00056017": "modern day United States while in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00226-00056018-00056242": "Four Corners region ancestral Puebloans", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00227-00056243-00056474": "culture developed three unesco world", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00228-00056475-00056707": "heritage sites in the united states are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00229-00056708-00056924": "credited to the pueblos Mesa Verde", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00230-00056925-00057151": "National Park Chaco Culture National", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00231-00057152-00057434": "Historical Park and Taos Pueblo the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00232-00057435-00057601": "earthworks constructed by Native", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00233-00057602-00057763": "Americans of the Poverty Point culture", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00234-00057764-00058022": "in northeastern Louisiana have also been", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00235-00058023-00058225": "designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00236-00058226-00058516": "in the southern Great Lakes region the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00237-00058517-00058754": "Iroquois Confederacy Haudenosaunee was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00238-00058754-00058934": "established at some point between the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00239-00058935-00059161": "12th and 15th centuries lasting until", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00240-00059162-00059348": "the end of the Revolutionary War the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00241-00059349-00059573": "date of the first settlements of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00242-00059574-00059741": "Hawaiian Islands as a topic of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00243-00059741-00059901": "continuing debate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00244-00059902-00060082": "archaeological evidence seems to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00245-00060083-00060373": "indicate a settlement as early as 124 AD", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00246-00060374-00060601": "during his third and final voyage", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00247-00060602-00060824": "Captain James Cook became the first", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00248-00060825-00061036": "European to begin formal contact with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00249-00061037-00061322": "Hawaii after his initial landfall in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00250-00061323-00061634": "January 1778 at Waimea Harbor Hawaii", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00251-00061635-00061928": "cook named the archipelago the Sandwich", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00252-00061929-00062216": "Islands after the 4th Earl of Sandwich", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00253-00062216-00062455": "the Acting First Lord of the Admiralty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00254-00062456-00062875": "of the British Royal Navy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00255-00062876-00063424": "topic European settlements", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00256-00063425-00063676": "after Spain sent Columbus on his first", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00257-00063677-00063952": "voyage to the new world in 1492 other", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00258-00063953-00064249": "explorers followed the first Europeans", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00259-00064250-00064447": "to arrive in the territory of the modern", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00260-00064448-00064600": "United States where Spanish", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00261-00064601-00064849": "conquistadors such as Juan Ponce de Leon", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00262-00064850-00065055": "who made his first visit to Florida in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00263-00065057-00065166": "1513", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00264-00065167-00065391": "however if unincorporated territories", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00265-00065392-00065575": "are accounted for then credit would go", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00266-00065576-00065752": "to Christopher Columbus who landed in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00267-00065753-00066088": "Puerto Rico on his 1493 voyage the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00268-00066089-00066286": "Spanish set up the first settlements in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00269-00066287-00066493": "Florida and New Mexico such as st.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00270-00066494-00066748": "Augustine and Santa Fe the French", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00271-00066749-00066925": "established their own as well along the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00272-00066926-00067147": "Mississippi River successful English", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00273-00067148-00067354": "settlement on the eastern coast of North", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00274-00067355-00067564": "America began with the Virginia Colony", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00275-00067565-00067843": "in 1607 at Jamestown in the pilgrims", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00276-00067844-00068200": "Plymouth Colony in 1620 many settlers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00277-00068201-00068368": "were descending Christian groups who", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00278-00068369-00068572": "came seeking religious freedom the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00279-00068573-00068770": "continents first elected Legislative", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00280-00068771-00068998": "Assembly Virginia's House of Burgesses", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00281-00068999-00069268": "created in 1619 the Mayflower Compact", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00282-00069269-00069460": "signed by the pilgrims before", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00283-00069461-00069649": "disembarking and the Fundamental Orders", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00284-00069650-00069871": "of Connecticut established precedents", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00285-00069872-00070024": "for the pattern of representative", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00286-00070025-00070225": "self-government and constitutionalism", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00287-00070226-00070363": "that would develop throughout the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00288-00070364-00070597": "American colonies most settlers in every", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00289-00070598-00070789": "colony were small farmers but other", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00290-00070790-00070960": "industries developed within a few", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00291-00070961-00071136": "decades as varied as the settlements", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00292-00071137-00071464": "cash crops included tobacco rice and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00293-00071465-00071728": "wheat extraction industries grew up in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00294-00071729-00071998": "furs fishing and lumber manufacturers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00295-00071999-00072202": "produced rum and ships and by the late", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00296-00072203-00072436": "colonial period Americans were producing", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00297-00072437-00072754": "1/7 of the world's iron supply cities", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00298-00072755-00072949": "eventually dotted the coast to support", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00299-00072950-00073194": "local economies and service trade hubs", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00300-00073195-00073441": "English colonists were supplemented by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00301-00073442-00073648": "waves of scotch-irish and other groups", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00302-00073649-00073939": "as coastal land grew more expensive", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00303-00073940-00074125": "freed indentured servants pushed further", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00304-00074126-00074347": "west a large-scale slave trade with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00305-00074348-00074620": "English privateers was begun the life", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00306-00074621-00074830": "expectancy of slaves was much higher in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00307-00074831-00075055": "North America than further south because", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00308-00075056-00075238": "of less disease and better food and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00309-00075239-00075430": "treatment leading to a rapid increase in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00310-00075431-00075742": "the numbers of slaves colonial society", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00311-00075743-00075946": "was largely divided over the religious", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00312-00075947-00076147": "and moral implications of slavery and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00313-00076148-00076354": "colonies past acts for and against the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00314-00076355-00076621": "practice but by the turn of the 18th", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00315-00076622-00076810": "century African slaves were", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00316-00076811-00076993": "placing indentured servants for cash", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00317-00076994-00077194": "crop labor especially in southern", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00318-00077195-00077406": "regions with the British colonization of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00319-00077407-00077728": "Georgia in 1732 the 13 colonies that", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00320-00077729-00077875": "would become the United States of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00321-00077876-00078169": "America were established all had local", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00322-00078170-00078355": "governments with elections open to most", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00323-00078356-00078556": "freemen with a growing devotion to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00324-00078557-00078742": "ancient rights of Englishmen and a sense", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00325-00078743-00078940": "of self-government stimulating support", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00326-00078941-00079182": "for republicanism with extremely high", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00327-00079183-00079417": "birth rates low death rates and study", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00328-00079418-00079636": "settlement the colonial population grew", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00329-00079637-00079954": "rapidly relatively small Native American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00330-00079955-00080151": "populations were eclipsed t' the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00331-00080152-00080335": "christian revivalist movement of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00332-00080336-00080625": "1730's and 1740s known as the Great", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00333-00080626-00080794": "Awakening fueled interest in both", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00334-00080795-00081175": "religion and religious liberty during", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00335-00081176-00081388": "the Seven Years War in the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00336-00081389-00081568": "known as the French and Indian War", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00337-00081569-00081769": "British forces seized Canada from the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00338-00081770-00081922": "French but the francophone population", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00339-00081923-00082165": "remained politically isolated from the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00340-00082166-00082431": "southern colonies excluding the Native", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00341-00082432-00082624": "Americans who were being conquered and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00342-00082625-00082869": "displaced the 13 British colonies had a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00343-00082870-00083230": "population of over 2.1 million in 1770", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00344-00083231-00083503": "about one-third that of Britain despite", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00345-00083504-00083698": "continuing new arrivals the rate of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00346-00083699-00083878": "natural increase was such that by the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00347-00083879-00084150": "1770s only a small minority of Americans", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00348-00084151-00084463": "had been born overseas the colonies", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00349-00084464-00084628": "distance from Britain had allowed the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00350-00084629-00084784": "development of self-government", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00351-00084785-00084975": "but their success motivated monarchs to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00352-00084976-00085174": "periodically seek to reassert royal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00353-00085175-00085528": "authority in 1774 the Spanish Navy ship", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00354-00085529-00085794": "Santiago under one Paris entered and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00355-00085795-00085938": "anchored in an inlet of Nootka sound", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00356-00085939-00086193": "Vancouver Island in present-day British", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00357-00086194-00086446": "Columbia although the Spanish did not", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00358-00086447-00086641": "land natives paddled to the ship to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00359-00086642-00086824": "trade furs for abalone shells from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00360-00086825-00087118": "California at the time the Spanish were", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00361-00087119-00087280": "able to monopolize the trade between", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00362-00087281-00087523": "Asia and North America granting limited", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00363-00087524-00087778": "licenses to the Portuguese when the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00364-00087779-00087973": "Russians began establishing a growing", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00365-00087974-00088216": "fur trading system in Alaska the Spanish", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00366-00088217-00088384": "began to challenge the Russians with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00367-00088385-00088597": "Perez's voyage being the first of many", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00368-00088598-00088813": "to the Pacific Northwest after having", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00369-00088814-00089074": "arrived in the Hawaiian Islands in 1778", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00370-00089075-00089268": "Captain Cook sailed north and then", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00371-00089269-00089457": "northeast to explore the west coast of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00372-00089458-00089623": "North America north of the Spanish", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00373-00089624-00089893": "settlements in Alta California he made", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00374-00089894-00090067": "landfall on the Oregon coast at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00375-00090068-00090205": "approximately 44", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00376-00090206-00090436": "degrees 30 north latitude naming his", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00377-00090437-00090685": "landing point cape foul weather bad", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00378-00090686-00090889": "weather forced his ship south to about", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00379-00090890-00091111": "43 degrees north before they could begin", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00380-00091112-00091318": "their exploration of the coast northward", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00381-00091319-00091672": "in March 1778 Cook landed on Bligh", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00382-00091673-00091906": "Island and named the inlet King George's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00383-00091907-00092185": "Sound he reported that the native name", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00384-00092186-00092368": "was Nootka or Nootka apparently", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00385-00092369-00092572": "misunderstanding his conversations at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00386-00092573-00092785": "friendly Cove Luke well his informant", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00387-00092786-00092944": "may have been explaining that he was on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00388-00092945-00093160": "an island it's me Nootka a place you can", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00389-00093161-00093421": "go around there may also have been", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00390-00093422-00093658": "confusion with new channel the natives", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00391-00093659-00093922": "aadheenam a name for themselves it may", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00392-00093923-00094110": "also have simply been based on cook's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00393-00094111-00094321": "mispronunciation of you quo the native", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00394-00094322-00094771": "name of the place", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00395-00094772-00094984": "effects on an interaction with native", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00396-00094985-00095320": "populations", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00397-00095321-00095558": "with the progress of European", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00398-00095559-00095759": "colonization in the territories of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00399-00095760-00095978": "contemporary United States the Native", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00400-00095979-00096149": "Americans were often conquered and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00401-00096150-00096416": "displaced the native population of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00402-00096417-00096644": "America declined after Europeans arrived", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00403-00096645-00096842": "and for various reasons primarily", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00404-00096843-00097096": "diseases such as smallpox and measles", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00405-00097097-00097358": "violence was not a significant factor in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00406-00097359-00097532": "the overall decline among Native", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00407-00097533-00097700": "Americans though conflict among", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00408-00097701-00097901": "themselves in with Europeans affected", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00409-00097902-00098096": "specific tribes and various colonial", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00410-00098097-00098273": "settlements in the early days of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00411-00098274-00098519": "colonization many European settlers were", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00412-00098520-00098744": "subject to food shortages disease and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00413-00098745-00098945": "attacks from Native Americans Native", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00414-00098946-00099152": "Americans were also often at war with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00415-00099153-00099311": "neighboring tribes and allied with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00416-00099312-00099578": "Europeans in their colonial wars at the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00417-00099579-00099803": "same time however many natives and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00418-00099804-00100018": "settlers came to depend on each other", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00419-00100019-00100271": "settlers traded for food and animal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00420-00100272-00100505": "pelts natives for guns ammunition and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00421-00100506-00100796": "other European wares natives taught many", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00422-00100797-00100970": "settlers where when and how to cultivate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00423-00100971-00101300": "corn beans and squash European", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00424-00101301-00101468": "missionaries and others felt it was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00425-00101469-00101744": "important to civilize the Native", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00426-00101745-00101912": "Americans and urged them to adopt", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00427-00101913-00102125": "European agricultural techniques and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00428-00102126-00102353": "lifestyles Captain James Cook's last", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00429-00102354-00102557": "voyage included sailing along the coast", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00430-00102558-00102767": "of North America and Alaska searching", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00431-00102768-00102908": "for a Northwest Passage for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00432-00102908-00103190": "approximately nine months he returned to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00433-00103191-00103435": "Hawaii to resupply initially exploring", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00434-00103436-00103595": "the coasts of Maui and the Big Island", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00435-00103596-00103790": "trading with locals and then making", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00436-00103791-00104155": "anchor at Kealakekua Bay in January 1779", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00437-00104156-00104408": "when his ships and company left the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00438-00104408-00104603": "islands a ship's mast broke in bad", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00439-00104604-00104780": "weather forcing them to return in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00440-00104781-00105034": "mid-february Cook would be killed days", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00441-00105035-00105358": "later topic independence and expansion", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00442-00105358-00105752": "1776 to 1865 the American Revolutionary", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00443-00105753-00105974": "War was the first successful colonial", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00444-00105975-00106178": "war of independence against a European", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00445-00106179-00106439": "power Americans had developed an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00446-00106440-00106684": "ideology of republicanism asserting that", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00447-00106685-00106841": "government rested on the will of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00448-00106842-00106991": "people as expressed in their local", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00449-00106992-00107240": "legislatures they demanded their rights", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00450-00107241-00107450": "as Englishmen and no taxation without", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00451-00107451-00107552": "representation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00452-00107553-00107807": "the British insisted on administering", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00453-00107808-00107978": "the Empire through Parliament and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00454-00107979-00108211": "conflict escalated into war the Second", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00455-00108213-00108407": "Continental Congress unanimously adopted", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00456-00108408-00108596": "the Declaration of Independence", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00457-00108597-00108839": "on July 4th which recognized in a long", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00458-00108840-00109036": "preamble that all men are created equal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00459-00109038-00109210": "and endowed by their creator with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00460-00109211-00109388": "inalienable rights and that those rights", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00461-00109389-00109556": "were not being protected by Great", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00462-00109557-00109742": "Britain and declared in the words of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00463-00109743-00109898": "resolution that the thirteen United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00464-00109899-00110102": "colonies formed an independent nation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00465-00110103-00110279": "and had no further allegiance to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00466-00110280-00110549": "British crown the 4th day of July is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00467-00110550-00110774": "celebrated annually as Independence Day", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00468-00110775-00111032": "the Second Continental Congress declared", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00469-00111033-00111235": "on September 9th we're here too for the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00470-00111236-00111460": "words United colonies have been used the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00471-00111461-00111634": "style be altered for the future to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00472-00111635-00111968": "United States in 1777", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00473-00111969-00112099": "the Articles of Confederation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00474-00112100-00112304": "established a weak government that", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00475-00112305-00112598": "operated until 1789 Britain recognized", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00476-00112599-00112754": "the independence of the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00477-00112755-00112964": "following their defeat at Yorktown in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00478-00112965-00113327": "1781 in the peace treaty of 1783", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00479-00113328-00113582": "American sovereignty was recognized from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00480-00113583-00113726": "the Atlantic coast west to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00481-00113727-00114017": "Mississippi River nationalists led the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00482-00114018-00114293": "Philadelphia Convention of 1787 in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00483-00114294-00114440": "writing the United States Constitution", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00484-00114441-00114781": "ratified in state conventions in 1788", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00485-00114782-00115055": "the federal government was reorganized", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00486-00115056-00115271": "into three branches on the principle of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00487-00115272-00115517": "creating salutary checks and balances in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00488-00115518-00115871": "1789 George Washington who had led the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00489-00115872-00116096": "revolutionary army to victory was the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00490-00116097-00116270": "first president elected under the new", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00491-00116271-00116498": "Constitution the Bill of Rights", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00492-00116499-00116683": "forbidding federal restriction of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00493-00116684-00116873": "personal freedoms and guaranteeing a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00494-00116874-00117089": "range of legal protections was adopted", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00495-00117090-00117353": "in 1791 although the federal government", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00496-00117354-00117521": "criminalized the international slave", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00497-00117522-00117886": "trade in 1808 after 1820 cultivation of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00498-00117888-00118058": "the highly profitable cotton crop", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00499-00118058-00118258": "exploded in the deep south and along", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00500-00118259-00118541": "with it the slave population the Second", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00501-00118542-00118861": "Great Awakening especially 1800 to 1840", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00502-00118863-00119059": "converted millions to evangelical", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00503-00119060-00119335": "Protestantism in the north it energized", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00504-00119336-00119528": "multiple social reform movements", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00505-00119529-00119726": "including abolitionism in the south", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00506-00119727-00119945": "Methodists and Baptists proselytized", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00507-00119946-00120224": "among slave populations Americans", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00508-00120225-00120449": "eagerness to expand westward prompted a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00509-00120450-00120755": "long series of American Indian Wars the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00510-00120756-00120958": "Louisiana Purchase of French claimed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00511-00120959-00121229": "territory in 1803 almost doubled the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00512-00121230-00121561": "nation's area the war of 1812 declared", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00513-00121563-00121763": "against Britain over various grievances", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00514-00121764-00121985": "and fought to a draw strengthened us", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00515-00121986-00122295": "ilysm a series of military incursions", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00516-00122296-00122496": "into Florida led Spain to seated and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00517-00122497-00122844": "other Gulf Coast territory in 1819 the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00518-00122845-00123081": "expansion was aided by steam power when", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00519-00123082-00123252": "steamboats began traveling along", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00520-00123253-00123471": "America's large water systems which were", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00521-00123472-00123690": "connected by new canals such as the Erie", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00522-00123691-00123915": "in the inm then even faster railroads", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00523-00123916-00124125": "began their stretch across the nation's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00524-00124126-00124440": "land from 1820 to 1850 jacksonian", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00525-00124441-00124661": "democracy began a set of reforms which", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00526-00124663-00124878": "included wider white male suffrage it", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00527-00124879-00125043": "led to the rise of the second party", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00528-00125044-00125234": "system of Democrats and Whigs as the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00529-00125235-00125646": "dominant parties from 1828 to 1854 the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00530-00125647-00125916": "Trail of Tears in the 1830s exemplified", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00531-00125917-00126138": "the Indian Removal policy that resettled", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00532-00126139-00126297": "Indians into the West on Indian", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00533-00126298-00126552": "reservations the u.s. annexed the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00534-00126553-00126833": "republic of texas in 1845 during a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00535-00126834-00127060": "period of expansionist manifest destiny", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00536-00127061-00127428": "the 1846 Oregon treaty with Britain led", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00537-00127429-00127596": "to US control of the present-day", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00538-00127597-00127872": "American Northwest victory in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00539-00127873-00128073": "Mexican American War resulted in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00540-00128074-00128364": "1848 Mexican Cession of California and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00541-00128365-00128526": "much of the present-day American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00542-00128527-00128858": "Southwest the California Gold Rush of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00543-00128859-00129201": "1848 249 spurred Western migration and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00544-00129202-00129369": "the creation of additional western", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00545-00129370-00129679": "states after the American Civil War new", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00546-00129680-00129852": "transcontinental railways made", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00547-00129853-00130113": "relocation easier for settlers expanded", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00548-00130114-00130314": "internal trade and increased conflicts", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00549-00130315-00130563": "with Native Americans over a half", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00550-00130564-00130760": "century the loss of the American bison", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00551-00130761-00130896": "sometimes called", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00552-00130897-00131204": "buffalo was an existential blow to many", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00553-00131205-00131568": "Plains Indians cultures in 1869 a new", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00554-00131569-00131763": "peace policy nominally promised to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00555-00131764-00131964": "protect Native Americans from abuses", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00556-00131965-00132162": "avoid further war and secure their", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00557-00132163-00132425": "eventual US citizenship nonetheless", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00558-00132426-00132639": "conflicts and state sanctioned murder", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00559-00132640-00132849": "including the California genocide", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00560-00132850-00133020": "continued throughout the west into the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00561-00133021-00133386": "1900s", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00562-00133387-00134021": "topic civil war and reconstruction era", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00563-00134022-00134249": "differences of opinion regarding the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00564-00134250-00134382": "slavery of Africans and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00565-00134383-00134600": "african-americans ultimately led to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00566-00134601-00134744": "American Civil War", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00567-00134745-00134994": "initially states entering the Union had", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00568-00134995-00135207": "alternated between slave and free states", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00569-00135208-00135386": "keeping a sectional balance in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00570-00135387-00135560": "Senate while free states outstripped", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00571-00135561-00135759": "slave states in population and in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00572-00135760-00135993": "House of Representatives but with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00573-00135994-00136194": "additional western territory and more", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00574-00136195-00136434": "free soil states tensions between slave", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00575-00136435-00136634": "and free states mounted with arguments", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00576-00136635-00136838": "over federalism and disposition of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00577-00136839-00137058": "territories whether and how to expand or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00578-00137059-00137334": "restrict slavery this led to Missouri's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00579-00137335-00137513": "controversial denouncement of the issue", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00580-00137514-00137684": "as well as the formation of many", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00581-00137685-00137891": "short-lived territories such as the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00582-00137892-00138059": "state of Scott a County that left", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00583-00138060-00138239": "Tennessee to stay anti-slavery", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00584-00138240-00138432": "with the 1860 election of Abraham", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00585-00138433-00138645": "Lincoln the first president from the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00586-00138646-00138870": "largely anti-slavery Republican Party", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00587-00138871-00139076": "conventions in 13 slave states", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00588-00139077-00139296": "ultimately declared secession and formed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00589-00139297-00139482": "the Confederate States of America the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00590-00139483-00139760": "south while the federal government the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00591-00139761-00140024": "Union maintained that secession was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00592-00140025-00140249": "illegal in order to bring about this", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00593-00140250-00140496": "secession military action was initiated", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00594-00140497-00140672": "by the secessionists and the Union", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00595-00140673-00140970": "responded in kind the ensuing war would", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00596-00140971-00141179": "become the deadliest military conflict", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00597-00141180-00141374": "in American history resulting in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00598-00141375-00141534": "deaths of approximately six hundred", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00599-00141535-00141728": "eighteen thousand soldiers as well as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00600-00141729-00142010": "many civilians the South thought for the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00601-00142011-00142209": "freedom to own slaves while the Union at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00602-00142210-00142376": "first simply fought to maintain the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00603-00142377-00142634": "country as one United whole nevertheless", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00604-00142635-00142985": "as casualties mounted after 1863 and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00605-00142986-00143153": "Lincoln delivered his Emancipation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00606-00143154-00143360": "Proclamation the main purpose of the war", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00607-00143361-00143537": "from the union's viewpoint became the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00608-00143538-00143798": "abolition of slavery indeed when the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00609-00143799-00143993": "Union ultimately won the war in April", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00610-00143994-00144278": "1865 each of the states in the defeated", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00611-00144279-00144464": "South was required to ratify the 13th", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00612-00144465-00144834": "amendment which prohibited slavery three", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00613-00144835-00144989": "amendments were added to the US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00614-00144990-00145197": "Constitution in the years after the war", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00615-00145198-00145397": "the aforementioned Thirteenth as well as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00616-00145398-00145632": "the 14th amendment providing citizenship", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00617-00145633-00145806": "to the nearly 4 million African", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00618-00145807-00146003": "Americans who had been slaves and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00619-00146004-00146193": "Fifteenth Amendment ensuring in theory", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00620-00146194-00146382": "that African Americans had the right to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00621-00146383-00146666": "vote the war in its resolution led to a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00622-00146667-00146868": "substantial increase in federal power", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00623-00146869-00147069": "aimed at reintegrating and rebuilding", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00624-00147070-00147224": "the south while guaranteeing the rights", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00625-00147225-00147451": "of the newly freed slaves", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00626-00147452-00147645": "reconstruction began in earnest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00627-00147646-00147854": "following the war while President", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00628-00147855-00148047": "Lincoln attempted to foster friendship", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00629-00148048-00148221": "and forgiveness between the Union and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00630-00148222-00148427": "the former Confederacy an assassin's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00631-00148428-00148739": "bullet on April 14th 1865 throw the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00632-00148740-00148958": "wedge between North and South again", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00633-00148959-00149172": "Republicans in the federal government", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00634-00149173-00149315": "made it their goal to oversee the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00635-00149316-00149486": "rebuilding of the south and to ensure", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00636-00149487-00149733": "the rights of African Americans they", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00637-00149734-00149970": "persisted until the compromise of 1877", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00638-00149971-00150198": "when the Republicans agreed to cease", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00639-00150199-00150321": "protecting the rights of African", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00640-00150322-00150536": "Americans in the south in order for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00641-00150537-00150728": "Democrats to concede the presidential", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00642-00150729-00151079": "election of 1876 southern white", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00643-00151080-00151344": "Democrats calling themselves Redeemers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00644-00151345-00151596": "took control of the south after the end", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00645-00151597-00151910": "of Reconstruction from 1890 to 1910", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00646-00151911-00152165": "so-called Jim Crow laws disenfranchised", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00647-00152166-00152334": "most blacks and some poor whites", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00648-00152335-00152564": "throughout the region blacks faced", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00649-00152565-00152786": "racial segregation especially in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00650-00152787-00153048": "south they also occasionally experienced", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00651-00153049-00153533": "vigilante violence including lynching", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00652-00153534-00153863": "topic further immigration expansion and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00653-00153864-00154287": "industrialization", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00654-00154288-00154500": "in the north urbanization and an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00655-00154501-00154710": "unprecedented influx of immigrants from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00656-00154711-00154887": "Southern and Eastern Europe supplied a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00657-00154888-00155064": "surplus of labour for the country's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00658-00155065-00155280": "industrialization and transformed its", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00659-00155281-00155523": "culture national infrastructure", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00660-00155524-00155754": "including Telegraph and transcontinental", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00661-00155755-00155964": "railroads spurred economic growth and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00662-00155965-00156141": "greater settlement and development of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00663-00156142-00156375": "the American Old West the later", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00664-00156376-00156549": "invention of electric light and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00665-00156550-00156672": "telephone would also affect", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00666-00156673-00156915": "communication and urban life the end of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00667-00156916-00157146": "the Indian Wars further expanded acreage", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00668-00157147-00157371": "under mechanical cultivation increasing", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00669-00157372-00157589": "surpluses for international markets", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00670-00157590-00157851": "mainland expansion was completed by the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00671-00157852-00158076": "purchase of Alaska from Russia in 1867", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00672-00158077-00158538": "in 1893 pro-american elements in Hawaii", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00673-00158539-00158736": "overthrew the monarchy and formed the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00674-00158737-00158976": "Republic of Hawaii which the US and xed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00675-00158977-00159312": "in 1898 Puerto Rico Guam and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00676-00159313-00159507": "Philippines were ceded by Spain in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00677-00159508-00159681": "same year following the spanish-american", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00678-00159682-00160011": "war American Samoa was acquired by the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00679-00160012-00160275": "United States in 1900 after the end of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00680-00160276-00160548": "the second Samoan Civil War the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00681-00160549-00160782": "States purchased the US Virgin Islands", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00682-00160783-00161046": "from Denmark in 1917 rapid economic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00683-00161047-00161283": "development during the late 19th and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00684-00161284-00161496": "early 20th centuries fostered the rise", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00685-00161497-00161820": "of many prominent industrialists tycoons", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00686-00161821-00162036": "like cornelius vanderbilt john d", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00687-00162037-00162264": "rockefeller and andrew carnegie led the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00688-00162265-00162492": "nation's progress in railroad petroleum", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00689-00162493-00162771": "and steel industries banking became a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00690-00162772-00163032": "major part of the economy with JP morgan", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00691-00163033-00163329": "playing a notable role Edison and Tesla", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00692-00163330-00163542": "undertook the widespread distribution of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00693-00163543-00163779": "electricity to industry homes and for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00694-00163780-00163983": "street lighting Henry Ford", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00695-00163984-00164151": "revolutionized the automotive industry", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00696-00164152-00164454": "the American economy boomed becoming the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00697-00164455-00164649": "world's largest and the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00698-00164650-00164895": "achieved great power status these", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00699-00164896-00165075": "dramatic changes were accompanied by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00700-00165076-00165315": "social unrest and the rise of populist", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00701-00165316-00165609": "socialist and anarchist movements this", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00702-00165610-00165825": "period eventually ended with the advent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00703-00165826-00165984": "of the Progressive Era which saw", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00704-00165985-00166206": "significant reforms in many societal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00705-00166207-00166440": "areas including women's suffrage alcohol", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00706-00166441-00166650": "prohibition regulation of consumer goods", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00707-00166651-00166878": "greater antitrust measures to ensure", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00708-00166879-00167067": "competition and attention to worker", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00709-00167068-00167404": "conditions", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00710-00167405-00167737": "topic World War one Great Depression in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00711-00167738-00168150": "World War two", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00712-00168151-00168393": "the United States remained neutral from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00713-00168394-00168669": "the outbreak of World War one in 1914", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00714-00168670-00168953": "until 1917 when it joined the war as an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00715-00168954-00169287": "Associated power alongside the formal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00716-00169288-00169506": "allies of World War one helping to turn", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00717-00169507-00169769": "the tide against the Central Powers in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00718-00169770-00170049": "1919 President Woodrow Wilson took a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00719-00170050-00170229": "leading diplomatic role at the Paris", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00720-00170230-00170436": "Peace Conference and advocated strongly", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00721-00170437-00170586": "for the u.s. to join the League of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00722-00170587-00170892": "Nations however the Senate refused to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00723-00170893-00171060": "approve this and did not ratify the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00724-00171061-00171240": "Treaty of Versailles that established", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00725-00171241-00171546": "the League of Nations in 1920 the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00726-00171547-00171750": "women's rights movement won passage of a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00727-00171751-00171927": "constitutional amendment granting", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00728-00171928-00172308": "women's suffrage the 1920s and 1930s saw", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00729-00172309-00172536": "the rise of radio for mass communication", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00730-00172537-00172713": "and the invention of early television", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00731-00172714-00172926": "the prosperity of the Roaring Twenties", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00732-00172927-00173190": "ended with the Wall Street Crash of 1929", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00733-00173191-00173423": "in the onset of the Great Depression", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00734-00173424-00173763": "after his election as president in 1932", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00735-00173764-00174000": "Franklin D Roosevelt responded with the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00736-00174001-00174138": "New Deal which included the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00737-00174139-00174330": "establishment of the Social Security", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00738-00174331-00174597": "system the great migration of millions", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00739-00174598-00174813": "of African Americans out of the American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00740-00174814-00175011": "South began before World War one and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00741-00175012-00175272": "extended through the 1960s whereas the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00742-00175273-00175503": "dustbowl of the mid 1930s impoverished", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00743-00175504-00175728": "many farming communities and spurred a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00744-00175729-00175932": "new wave of Western migration at first", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00745-00175933-00176142": "effectively neutral during World War two", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00746-00176143-00176298": "while Germany conquered much of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00747-00176299-00176487": "continental Europe the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00748-00176488-00176691": "began supplying material to the Allies", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00749-00176692-00176916": "in March 1941 through the lend-lease", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00750-00176917-00177351": "program on December 7 1941 the Empire of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00751-00177352-00177552": "Japan launched a surprise attack on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00752-00177553-00177762": "Pearl Harbor prompting the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00753-00177763-00177948": "to join the Allies against the Axis", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00754-00177949-00178212": "powers during the war the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00755-00178213-00178422": "was referred as one of the four", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00756-00178423-00178683": "policeman of allies power who met to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00757-00178684-00178842": "plan the post-war world along with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00758-00178843-00179060": "Britain the Soviet Union and China", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00759-00179061-00179288": "although the nation lost more than", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00760-00179289-00179556": "400,000 soldiers it emerged relatively", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00761-00179557-00179748": "undamaged from the war with even greater", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00762-00179749-00180063": "economic and military influence the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00763-00180064-00180246": "United States played a leading role in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00764-00180247-00180477": "the Bretton Woods and Yalta conferences", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00765-00180478-00180696": "with the United Kingdom the Soviet Union", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00766-00180697-00180897": "and other allies which signed agreements", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00767-00180898-00181047": "on new international financial", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00768-00181048-00181242": "institutions and Europe's post-war", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00769-00181243-00181542": "reorganization as an Allied victory was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00770-00181543-00181809": "one in Europe a 1945 international", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00771-00181810-00181998": "conference held in San Francisco", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00772-00181999-00182175": "produced the United Nations Charter", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00773-00182176-00182454": "which became active after the war the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00774-00182455-00182625": "United States developed the first", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00775-00182626-00182847": "nuclear weapons and used them on Japan", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00776-00182848-00183038": "in the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00777-00183039-00183273": "causing the Japanese to surrender on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00778-00183274-00183492": "September 2nd ending world war ii", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00779-00183493-00183708": "parades and celebrations followed in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00780-00183709-00184221": "what is known as Victory Day or VJ Day", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00781-00184222-00184834": "topic cold war and civil rights era", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00782-00184835-00185107": "after World War two the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00783-00185108-00185308": "and the Soviet Union jockey for power", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00784-00185309-00185509": "during what became known as the Cold War", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00785-00185510-00185727": "driven by an ideological divide between", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00786-00185728-00185971": "capitalism and communism and according", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00787-00185972-00186181": "to the school of geopolitics a divide", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00788-00186182-00186366": "between the maritime Atlantic and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00789-00186367-00186603": "continental Eurasian camps they", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00790-00186604-00186820": "dominated the military affairs of Europe", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00791-00186821-00187041": "with the US and its NATO allies on one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00792-00187042-00187294": "side and the USSR and it's Warsaw Pact", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00793-00187295-00187585": "allies on the other the u.s. developed a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00794-00187586-00187759": "policy of containment towards the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00795-00187760-00188035": "expansion of communist influence while", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00796-00188036-00188299": "the US and Soviet Union engaged in proxy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00797-00188300-00188470": "wars and developed powerful nuclear", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00798-00188471-00188691": "arsenals the two countries avoided", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00799-00188692-00189013": "direct military conflict the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00800-00189014-00189187": "States often opposed third world", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00801-00189188-00189352": "movements that it viewed a Soviet", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00802-00189353-00189538": "sponsored and occasionally pursued", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00803-00189539-00189760": "direct action for regime change against", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00804-00189761-00190029": "left-wing governments American troops", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00805-00190030-00190198": "fought Communist Chinese and North", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00806-00190199-00190427": "Korean forces in the Korean War of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00807-00190428-00190902": "1952-53 the Soviet Union's 1957 launch", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00808-00190903-00191103": "of the first artificial satellite and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00809-00191104-00191347": "its 1961 launch of the first manned", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00810-00191348-00191677": "space flight initiated a space race in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00811-00191678-00191875": "which the United States became the first", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00812-00191876-00192163": "nation to land a man on the moon in 1969", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00813-00192164-00192528": "a proxy war in Southeast Asia eventually", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00814-00192529-00192763": "evolved into full American participation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00815-00192764-00193093": "as the Vietnam War at home the u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00816-00193094-00193345": "experienced sustained economic expansion", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00817-00193346-00193554": "and a rapid growth of its population and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00818-00193555-00193795": "middle class construction of an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00819-00193796-00194002": "interstate highway system transformed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00820-00194003-00194173": "the nation's infrastructure over the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00821-00194174-00194449": "following decades millions moved from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00822-00194450-00194664": "farms and inner cities to large suburban", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00823-00194665-00195013": "housing developments in 1959 Hawaii", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00824-00195014-00195298": "became the 50th and last US state added", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00825-00195299-00195550": "to the country the growing civil rights", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00826-00195551-00195760": "movement used non-violence to confront", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00827-00195761-00195961": "segregation and discrimination with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00828-00195962-00196150": "Martin Luther King jr. becoming a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00829-00196151-00196316": "prominent leader and figurehead a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00830-00196317-00196566": "combination of Court decisions and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00831-00196567-00196771": "legislation culminating in the Civil", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00832-00196772-00197035": "Rights Act of 1968 sought to end racial", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00833-00197036-00197269": "discrimination meanwhile a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00834-00197270-00197454": "counterculture movement grew which was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00835-00197455-00197640": "fueled by opposition to the Vietnam War", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00836-00197641-00197865": "black nationalism and the sexual", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00837-00197866-00198181": "revolution the launch of a war", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00838-00198182-00198463": "and poverty expanded entitlements and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00839-00198464-00198646": "welfare spending including the creation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00840-00198647-00198889": "of Medicare and Medicaid to programs", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00841-00198890-00199060": "that provide health coverage to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00842-00199061-00199264": "elderly and poor respectively and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00843-00199265-00199498": "means-tested food stamp program and aid", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00844-00199499-00199695": "to families with dependent children the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00845-00199696-00200014": "1970's and early 1980s saw the onset of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00846-00200015-00200326": "stagflation after his election in 1980", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00847-00200327-00200545": "President Ronald Reagan responded to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00848-00200546-00200746": "economic stagnation with free market", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00849-00200747-00201019": "oriented reforms following the collapse", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00850-00201020-00201291": "of date on he abandoned containment and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00851-00201292-00201582": "initiated the more aggressive rollback", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00852-00201583-00201928": "strategy towards the USSR after a surge", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00853-00201929-00202159": "in female labor participation over the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00854-00202160-00202450": "previous decade by 1985 the majority of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00855-00202451-00202720": "women aged 16 and over were employed the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00856-00202721-00203074": "late 1980s brada thaw in relations with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00857-00203075-00203365": "the USSR and its collapse in 1991", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00858-00203366-00203638": "finally ended the Cold War this brought", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00859-00203639-00203818": "about unipolarity with the u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00860-00203819-00203974": "unchallenged as the world's dominant", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00861-00203975-00204268": "superpower the concept of Pax Americana", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00862-00204269-00204490": "which had appeared in the post-world War", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00863-00204491-00204748": "two period gained wide popularity as a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00864-00204749-00204952": "term for the post Cold War new world", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00865-00204953-00205273": "order", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00866-00205275-00205825": "topic contemporary history", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00867-00205826-00206062": "after the Cold War the conflict in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00868-00206063-00206326": "Middle East triggered a crisis in 1990", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00869-00206327-00206506": "when Iraq under Saddam Hussein invaded", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00870-00206507-00206773": "and attempted to ENDEX Kuwait an ally of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00871-00206773-00207015": "the United States fearing that the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00872-00207016-00207165": "instability would spread to other", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00873-00207166-00207487": "regions President George HW Bush", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00874-00207488-00207687": "launched Operation Desert Shield a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00875-00207688-00207888": "defensive force buildup in Saudi Arabia", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00876-00207889-00208153": "an Operation Desert Storm in a staging", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00877-00208154-00208398": "titled the Gulf war waged by coalition", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00878-00208400-00208678": "forces from 34 nations led by the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00879-00208679-00208846": "States against Iraq ending in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00880-00208846-00209032": "successful expulsion of Iraqi forces", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00881-00209033-00209248": "from Kuwait restoring the former", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00882-00209248-00209466": "monarchy originating in u.s. defense", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00883-00209467-00209653": "networks the internet spread to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00884-00209654-00209871": "international academic networks and then", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00885-00209873-00210096": "to the public in the 1990s greatly", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00886-00210098-00210325": "affecting the global economy society and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00887-00210326-00210583": "culture due to the dot-com boom stable", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00888-00210584-00210832": "monetary policy under Alan Greenspan and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00889-00210833-00211044": "reduced social welfare spending the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00890-00211046-00211276": "1990s saw the longest economic expansion", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00891-00211277-00211617": "in modern US history ending in 2001", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00892-00211617-00211960": "beginning in 1994 the u.s. entered into", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00893-00211961-00212158": "the North American Free Trade Agreement", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00894-00212159-00212389": "NAFTA linking 450 million people", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00895-00212390-00212656": "producing 17 trillion dollars worth of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00896-00212657-00212902": "goods and services the goal of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00897-00212903-00213088": "agreement was to eliminate trade and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00898-00213089-00213267": "investment barriers among the u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00899-00213269-00213606": "Canada and Mexico by January 1st 2008", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00900-00213607-00213846": "trade among the three partners has", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00901-00213848-00214042": "soared since NAFTA went into force on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00902-00214042-00214360": "September 11th 2001 al Qaeda terrorists", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00903-00214361-00214540": "struck the World Trade Center in New", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00904-00214541-00214698": "York City and the Pentagon near", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00905-00214700-00214951": "Washington DC killing nearly 3,000", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00906-00214952-00215206": "people in response the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00907-00215207-00215401": "launched the war on terror which", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00908-00215402-00215689": "included war in Afghanistan and the 2003", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00909-00215690-00216064": "2/11 Iraq war in 2007 the Bush", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00910-00216065-00216262": "administration ordered a major troop", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00911-00216263-00216466": "surge in the Iraq war which successfully", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00912-00216467-00216667": "reduced violence and led to greater", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00913-00216667-00216913": "stability in the region government", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00914-00216914-00217108": "policy designed to promote affordable", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00915-00217109-00217348": "housing widespread failures in corporate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00916-00217348-00217498": "and regulatory governance an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00917-00217498-00217698": "historically low interest rate set by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00918-00217700-00217954": "the Federal Reserve led to the mid 2000s", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00919-00217955-00218148": "housing bubble which culminated with the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00920-00218150-00218413": "2008 financial crisis the largest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00921-00218414-00218592": "economic contraction in the nation's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00922-00218594-00218761": "history since the Great Depression", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00923-00218762-00219085": "Barack Obama the first african-american", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00924-00219086-00219217": "and multiracial Prez", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00925-00219217-00219490": "was elected in 2008 amid the crisis and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00926-00219491-00219700": "subsequently passed stimulus measures", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00927-00219701-00219865": "and the dodd-frank Wall Street Reform", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00928-00219866-00220069": "and Consumer Protection Act in an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00929-00220069-00220269": "attempt to mitigate its negative effects", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00930-00220271-00220423": "and ensure there would not be a repeat", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00931-00220423-00220717": "of the crisis the stimulus facilitated", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00932-00220717-00220879": "infrastructure improvements in a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00933-00220880-00221048": "relative decline in unemployment", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00934-00221050-00221290": "dodd-frank improved financial stability", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00935-00221291-00221512": "and consumer protection although there", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00936-00221513-00221689": "has been debate about its effects on the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00937-00221690-00221989": "economy in 2010 the Obama administration", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00938-00221990-00222171": "passed the Affordable Care Act which", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00939-00222173-00222348": "made the most sweeping reforms to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00940-00222350-00222538": "nation's health care system in nearly", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00941-00222539-00222717": "five decades including mandates", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00942-00222719-00223021": "subsidies and insurance exchanges the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00943-00223021-00223213": "law caused a significant reduction in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00944-00223214-00223369": "the number and percentage of people", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00945-00223369-00223603": "without health insurance with 24 million", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00946-00223604-00223830": "covered during 2016 but remains", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00947-00223831-00224023": "controversial due to its impact on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00948-00224023-00224259": "health care costs insurance premiums and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00949-00224260-00224500": "economic performance although the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00950-00224501-00224682": "recession reached its trough in June", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00951-00224683-00224955": "2009 voters remained frustrated with the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00952-00224956-00225234": "slow pace of the economic recovery the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00953-00225235-00225451": "Republicans who stood in opposition to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00954-00225452-00225652": "Obama's policies won control of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00955-00225653-00225802": "House of Representatives with a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00956-00225803-00226039": "landslide in 2010 and control of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00957-00226040-00226332": "Senate in 2014 American forces in Iraq", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00958-00226333-00226603": "were withdrawn in large numbers in 2009", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00959-00226604-00226825": "and 2010 and the war in the region was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00960-00226826-00227057": "declared formally over in December 2011", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00961-00227058-00227331": "the withdrawal caused an escalation of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00962-00227332-00227559": "sectarian insurgency leading to the rise", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00963-00227560-00227757": "of the Islamic State of Iraq and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00964-00227758-00227965": "Levant the successor of al Qaeda in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00965-00227966-00228294": "region in 2014 Obama announced a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00966-00228296-00228463": "restoration of full diplomatic relations", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00967-00228464-00228792": "with Cuba for the first time since 1961", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00968-00228792-00229075": "the next year the United States as a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00969-00229076-00229335": "member of the p5 plus 1 country signed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00970-00229336-00229519": "the joint comprehensive plan of action", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00971-00229519-00229687": "an agreement aimed to slow the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00972-00229688-00229900": "development of Iran's nuclear program", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00973-00229901-00230067": "though the u.s. withdrew from the deal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00974-00230069-00230367": "in May 2018 in the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00975-00230369-00230667": "presidential election of 2016 Republican", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00976-00230669-00230871": "Donald Trump was elected as the 45th", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00977-00230873-00231048": "President of the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00978-00231048-00231309": "Trump is both the oldest and wealthiest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00979-00231310-00231517": "person elected president in United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00980-00231517-00231896": "States history", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00981-00231898-00232569": "topic geography climate and environment", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00982-00232569-00232815": "the land area of the entire United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00983-00232816-00233013": "States as approximately three million", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00984-00233014-00233238": "eight hundred thousand square miles nine", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00985-00233239-00233454": "million eight hundred forty-one thousand", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00986-00233455-00233616": "nine hundred fifty five square", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00987-00233617-00233823": "kilometers with the contiguous United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00988-00233823-00234000": "States making up two million nine", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00989-00234001-00234258": "hundred fifty nine thousand 64 square", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00990-00234259-00234315": "miles", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00991-00234316-00234504": "seven million six hundred sixty-three", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00992-00234505-00234729": "thousand nine hundred forty point six", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00993-00234730-00235002": "square kilometers of that Alaska", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00994-00235003-00235203": "separated from the contiguous United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00995-00235204-00235437": "States by Canada is the largest state at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00996-00235438-00235641": "six hundred sixty three thousand two", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00997-00235642-00235817": "hundred sixty-eight square miles", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00998-00235819-00236004": "one million seven hundred seventeen", "7XkGgfXDSWk-00999-00236005-00236205": "thousand eight hundred fifty six point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01000-00236206-00236466": "two square kilometers Hawaii", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01001-00236467-00236682": "occupying an archipelago in the Central", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01002-00236683-00236907": "Pacific southwest of North America is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01003-00236908-00237087": "ten thousand nine hundred thirty one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01004-00237088-00237330": "square miles twenty-eight thousand three", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01005-00237331-00237551": "hundred eleven square kilometres in area", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01006-00237552-00237876": "the populated territories of Puerto Rico", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01007-00237877-00238148": "American Samoa Guam Northern Mariana", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01008-00238150-00238367": "Islands and US Virgin Islands together", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01009-00238369-00238581": "cover nine thousand one hundred eighty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01010-00238582-00238823": "five square miles twenty-three thousand", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01011-00238825-00238986": "seven hundred eighty nine square", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01012-00238987-00239286": "kilometers measured by only land area", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01013-00239287-00239478": "the United States is third in size", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01014-00239479-00239691": "behind Russia and China just ahead of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01015-00239692-00239913": "Canada the United States is the world's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01016-00239914-00240138": "third or fourth largest nation by total", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01017-00240139-00240342": "area land and water ranking behind", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01018-00240342-00240546": "Russia and Canada and just above or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01019-00240546-00240825": "below China the ranking varies depending", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01020-00240826-00241062": "on how two territories disputed by China", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01021-00241063-00241271": "and India are counted and how the total", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01022-00241273-00241458": "size of the United States is measured", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01023-00241459-00241773": "the Encyclopedia Britannica for instance", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01024-00241773-00241980": "lists the size of the United States as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01025-00241981-00242190": "three million six hundred seventy seven", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01026-00242191-00242415": "thousand six hundred forty nine square", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01027-00242416-00242567": "miles nine million five hundred", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01028-00242569-00242832": "twenty-five thousand sixty seven square", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01029-00242833-00243003": "kilometers as they do not count the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01030-00243004-00243213": "country's coastal or territorial waters", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01031-00243214-00243489": "the World Factbook which includes those", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01032-00243490-00243723": "waters gives three million seven hundred", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01033-00243723-00243939": "ninety six thousand seven hundred forty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01034-00243940-00244142": "two square miles nine million eight", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01035-00244144-00244317": "hundred thirty three thousand five", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01036-00244317-00244536": "hundred seventeen square kilometers the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01037-00244537-00244701": "coastal plain of the Atlantic seaboard", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01038-00244702-00244914": "gives way further inland to deciduous", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01039-00244915-00245079": "forests and the rolling hills of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01040-00245080-00245321": "Piedmont the Appalachian Mountains", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01041-00245323-00245496": "divide the eastern seaboard from the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01042-00245496-00245655": "Great Lakes and the grasslands of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01043-00245656-00245955": "Midwest the Mississippi Missouri River", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01044-00245956-00246156": "the world's 4th longest river system", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01045-00246157-00246316": "runs mainly north-south through the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01046-00246317-00246549": "heart of the country the flat fertile", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01047-00246550-00246756": "Prairie of the Great Plains stretches to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01048-00246757-00246937": "the West interrupted by a highland", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01049-00246938-00247194": "region in the southeast the Rocky", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01050-00247195-00247374": "Mountains at the western edge of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01051-00247375-00247575": "Great Plains extend north to south", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01052-00247576-00247734": "across the country reaching altitudes", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01053-00247735-00248124": "higher than 14,000 feet 4,300 meters in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01054-00248125-00248217": "Colorado", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01055-00248219-00248464": "farther west are the Rocky Great Basin", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01056-00248465-00248655": "and deserts such as the Chihuahua and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01057-00248656-00248934": "Mojave the Sierra Nevada and Cascade", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01058-00248935-00249187": "mountain ranges run close to the Pacific", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01059-00249188-00249231": "coast", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01060-00249232-00249423": "both ranges reaching altitudes higher", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01061-00249424-00249867": "than 14,000 feet 4,300 meters the lowest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01062-00249869-00250023": "and highest points in the contiguous", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01063-00250024-00250209": "United States are in the state of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01064-00250210-00250569": "California and only about 84 miles 135", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01065-00250570-00250854": "kilometres apart at an elevation of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01066-00250855-00251341": "20,000 310 feet 6100 90.5 meters", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01067-00251342-00251574": "Alaska's Denali Mount McKinley is the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01068-00251575-00251740": "highest peak in the country in North", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01069-00251741-00252018": "America active volcanoes are common", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01070-00252019-00252192": "throughout Alaska's Alexander and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01071-00252194-00252408": "Aleutian Islands and Hawaii consists of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01072-00252409-00252648": "volcanic islands the supervolcano", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01073-00252649-00252900": "underlying Yellowstone National Park in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01074-00252901-00253063": "the Rockies is the continents largest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01075-00253064-00253387": "volcanic feature the United States has", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01076-00253388-00253596": "the most eco regions out of any country", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01077-00253597-00253800": "in the world the United States with its", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01078-00253801-00254010": "large size and Geographic variety", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01079-00254011-00254304": "includes most climate types to the east", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01080-00254305-00254448": "of the 100th meridian", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01081-00254449-00254610": "the climate ranges from humid", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01082-00254611-00254772": "continental in the north to humid", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01083-00254773-00255016": "subtropical in the South the Great", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01084-00255017-00255234": "Plains west of the 100th meridian or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01085-00255235-00255468": "semi-arid much of the western mountains", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01086-00255469-00255696": "have an Alpine climate the climate is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01087-00255697-00255897": "arid in the Great Basin desert in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01088-00255898-00256107": "southwest Mediterranean in coastal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01089-00256108-00256347": "California and oceanic in coastal Oregon", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01090-00256348-00256629": "and Washington and southern Alaska most", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01091-00256630-00256947": "of Alaska's subarctic or polar Hawaii in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01092-00256948-00257121": "the southern tip of Florida are tropical", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01093-00257122-00257352": "as are the populated territories in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01094-00257353-00257610": "Caribbean and the Pacific extreme", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01095-00257611-00257835": "weather is not uncommon the state's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01096-00257836-00258033": "bordering the Gulf of Mexico are prone", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01097-00258034-00258219": "to hurricanes and most of the world's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01098-00258220-00258399": "tornadoes occur within the country", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01099-00258400-00258616": "mainly in Tornado Alley areas in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01100-00258617-00258988": "Midwest and south", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01101-00258989-00259486": "topic wildlife", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01102-00259487-00259782": "the u.s. ecology as mega-diverse about", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01103-00259783-00260067": "17,000 species of vascular plants occur", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01104-00260069-00260251": "in the contiguous United States in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01105-00260252-00260544": "Alaska and over 1,800 species of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01106-00260546-00260769": "flowering plants are found in Hawaii few", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01107-00260771-00260992": "of which occur on the mainland the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01108-00260992-00261292": "United States is home to 428 mammal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01109-00261292-00261715": "species 784 bird species 311 reptile", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01110-00261716-00262129": "species and 295 amphibian species about", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01111-00262130-00262366": "ninety 1000 insect species have been", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01112-00262367-00262600": "described the bald eagle is both the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01113-00262601-00262813": "national bird and national animal of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01114-00262814-00263029": "United States and as an enduring symbol", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01115-00263030-00263215": "of the country itself there are 59", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01116-00263216-00263422": "national parks and hundreds of other", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01117-00263423-00263638": "federally managed parks forests and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01118-00263639-00263902": "wilderness areas all together the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01119-00263903-00264115": "government owns about 28 percent of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01120-00264116-00264388": "country's land area most of this is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01121-00264389-00264571": "protected though some is leased for oil", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01122-00264572-00264796": "and gas drilling mining logging or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01123-00264797-00265117": "cattle ranching about 0.86% is used for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01124-00265118-00265351": "military purposes environmental issues", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01125-00265352-00265528": "have been on the national agenda since", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01126-00265529-00265909": "1970 environmental controversies include", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01127-00265910-00266089": "debates on oil and nuclear energy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01128-00266090-00266335": "dealing with air and water pollution the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01129-00266336-00266542": "economic costs of protecting wildlife", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01130-00266543-00266731": "logging and deforestation and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01131-00266732-00266929": "international responses to global", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01132-00266930-00266977": "warming", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01133-00266978-00267217": "many federal and state agencies are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01134-00267218-00267448": "involved the most prominent is the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01135-00267449-00267660": "Environmental Protection Agency EPA", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01136-00267661-00267985": "created by presidential order in 1970", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01137-00267986-00268258": "the idea of wilderness has shaped the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01138-00268259-00268543": "management of public lands since 1964", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01139-00268544-00268750": "with the Wilderness Act the Endangered", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01140-00268751-00269089": "Species Act of 1973 is intended to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01141-00269090-00269209": "protect threatened and endangered", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01142-00269210-00269440": "species and their habitats which are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01143-00269441-00269641": "monitored by the United States Fish and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01144-00269642-00270035": "Wildlife Service", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01145-00270036-00270573": "topic demographics", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01146-00270574-00271059": "topic population", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01147-00271060-00271326": "the US Census Bureau estimated the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01148-00271327-00271713": "country's population to be 325 million", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01149-00271714-00272160": "719,000 178 as of July 1st 2017 and to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01150-00272161-00272419": "be adding one person net gain every 13", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01151-00272420-00272890": "seconds or about 6646 people per day the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01152-00272891-00273135": "US population almost quadrupled during", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01153-00273136-00273367": "the 20th century from seventy six point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01154-00273368-00273558": "two million in nineteen hundred to two", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01155-00273559-00273753": "hundred eighty one point four million in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01156-00273754-00274066": "2000 the third most populous nation in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01157-00274067-00274267": "the world after China and India the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01158-00274268-00274416": "United States is the only major", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01159-00274417-00274632": "industrialized nation in which large", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01160-00274633-00274848": "population increases are projected in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01161-00274849-00275259": "the 1800s the average woman had 7.0 four", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01162-00275260-00275508": "children by the 1900s this number had", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01163-00275509-00275797": "decreased to three point five six since", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01164-00275798-00276040": "the early 1970s the birth rate has been", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01165-00276041-00276244": "below the replacement rate of two point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01166-00276245-00276418": "one with one point eight six children", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01167-00276419-00276715": "per woman in 2014 foreign-born", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01168-00276716-00276892": "emigration has caused the u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01169-00276893-00277083": "population to continue its rapid", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01170-00277084-00277209": "increase with the foreign-born", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01171-00277210-00277431": "population doubling from almost 20", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01172-00277432-00277693": "million in 1990 to over 40 million in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01173-00277694-00277908": "2010 representing one third of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01174-00277909-00278175": "population increase the foreign-born", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01175-00278176-00278484": "population reached 45 million in 2015", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01176-00278485-00278713": "the United States has a very diverse", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01177-00278714-00278968": "population thirty-seven ancestry groups", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01178-00278969-00279255": "have more than 1 million members German", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01179-00279256-00279429": "Americans are the largest ethnic group", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01180-00279430-00279670": "more than 50 million followed by Irish", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01181-00279671-00279908": "Americans circa 37 million", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01182-00279909-00280173": "mexican-americans circa 31 million in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01183-00280174-00280455": "English Americans circa 28 million white", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01184-00280456-00280717": "Americans mostly European ancestry group", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01185-00280718-00280932": "with seventy three point one percent of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01186-00280933-00281133": "total population are the largest racial", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01187-00281134-00281334": "group black Americans are the nation's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01188-00281335-00281559": "largest racial minority note that in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01189-00281560-00281778": "u.s. census Hispanic and Latino", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01190-00281779-00281958": "Americans are counted as an ethnic group", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01191-00281959-00282285": "not a racial group and third largest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01192-00282286-00282547": "ancestry group Asian Americans are the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01193-00282548-00282769": "country's second largest racial minority", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01194-00282770-00282994": "the three largest Asian American ethnic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01195-00282995-00283222": "groups are Chinese Americans Filipino", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01196-00283223-00283530": "Americans and Indian Americans according", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01197-00283531-00283806": "to a 2015 survey the largest American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01198-00283807-00284007": "community with European ancestry as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01199-00284008-00284226": "German Americans which consists of more", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01200-00284227-00284371": "than fourteen percent of total", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01201-00284372-00284478": "population", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01202-00284479-00284805": "in 2010 the US population included an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01203-00284806-00285066": "estimated 5.2 million people with some", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01204-00285067-00285255": "American Indian or Alaskan native", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01205-00285256-00285549": "ancestry 2.9 million exclusively of such", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01206-00285550-00285780": "ancestry and 1.2 million with some", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01207-00285781-00285975": "Native Hawaiian or Pacific island", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01208-00285976-00286341": "ancestry 0.5 million exclusively the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01209-00286342-00286533": "census counted more than 19 million", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01210-00286534-00286815": "people of some other race who were", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01211-00286816-00287175": "unable to identify with any of its five", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01212-00287176-00287424": "official race categories in 2010 over", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01213-00287425-00287700": "eighteen point five million 97 percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01214-00287701-00287997": "of whom are of Hispanic ethnicity the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01215-00287998-00288234": "population growth of Hispanic and Latino", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01216-00288235-00288426": "Americans the terms are officially", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01217-00288427-00288600": "interchangeable is a major demographic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01218-00288601-00288882": "trend the fifty point five million", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01219-00288883-00289077": "Americans of Hispanic descent are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01220-00289078-00289263": "identified as sharing a distinct", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01221-00289264-00289668": "ethnicity by the Census Bureau 64% of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01222-00289669-00289827": "Hispanic Americans are of Mexican", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01223-00289828-00290181": "descent between 2000 and 2010 the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01224-00290182-00290397": "country's Hispanic population increased", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01225-00290398-00290619": "43 percent while the non-hispanic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01226-00290620-00290820": "population rose just four point nine", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01227-00290821-00291078": "percent much of this growth is from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01228-00291079-00291372": "immigration in 2007 twelve point six", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01229-00291373-00291552": "percent of the u.s. population was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01230-00291553-00291795": "foreign-born with 54 percent of that", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01231-00291796-00292101": "figure born in Latin America minorities", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01232-00292102-00292326": "as defined by the Census Bureau as all", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01233-00292327-00292503": "those beside non-hispanic non", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01234-00292504-00292698": "multiracial White's constituted", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01235-00292699-00292887": "thirty-seven point two percent of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01236-00292888-00293184": "population in 2012 and over 50% of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01237-00293185-00293367": "children under age one and are projected", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01238-00293368-00293673": "to constitute the majority by 2044 the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01239-00293674-00293919": "United States has a birth rate of 13 per", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01240-00293920-00294129": "1000 which is five births below the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01241-00294130-00294423": "world average its population growth rate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01242-00294424-00294720": "is positive at 0.7 percent higher than", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01243-00294721-00295008": "that of many developed nations in fiscal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01244-00295009-00295302": "year 2016 over 1 million immigrants most", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01245-00295303-00295434": "of whom entered through family", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01246-00295435-00295617": "reunification were granted legal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01247-00295618-00295875": "residents Mexico has been the leading", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01248-00295876-00296154": "source of new residents since the 1965", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01249-00296155-00296442": "Immigration Act China India and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01250-00296443-00296625": "Philippines have been in the top 4", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01251-00296626-00296814": "sending countries every year since the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01252-00296815-00297246": "1990s as of 2012 approximately 11 point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01253-00297247-00297417": "4 million residents are illegal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01254-00297418-00297864": "immigrants as of 2015 47% of all image", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01255-00297865-00298221": "our Hispanic 26% are Asian 18% are white", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01256-00298222-00298512": "and 8% are black the percentage of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01257-00298513-00298698": "immigrants who are Asian as increasing", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01258-00298699-00298883": "while the percentage who are Hispanic is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01259-00298884-00299190": "decreasing a 2017 Gallup poll concluded", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01260-00299191-00299510": "that 4.5% of adult Americans identified", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01261-00299511-00299823": "as LGBT with 5.1 percent of women", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01262-00299824-00300144": "identifying as LGBT compared with 3.9", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01263-00300145-00300414": "percent of men the highest percentage", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01264-00300415-00300648": "came from the District of Columbia 10%", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01265-00300649-00300843": "while the lowest state was North Dakota", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01266-00300844-00301148": "at 1.7 percent about 82 percent of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01267-00301149-00301379": "Americans live in urban areas including", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01268-00301380-00301587": "suburbs about half of those reside in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01269-00301588-00301910": "cities with populations over 50,000 the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01270-00301911-00302148": "US has numerous clusters of cities known", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01271-00302149-00302337": "as mega regions the largest being the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01272-00302338-00302541": "Great Lakes megalopolis followed by the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01273-00302542-00302726": "Northeast megalopolis and Southern", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01274-00302727-00303189": "California in 2008 273 incorporated", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01275-00303190-00303413": "municipalities had populations over", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01276-00303414-00303666": "100,000 nine cities had more than 1", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01277-00303667-00303888": "million residents and four global cities", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01278-00303889-00304082": "had over two million New York Los", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01279-00304083-00304460": "Angeles Chicago and Houston there are 52", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01280-00304461-00304625": "metropolitan areas with populations", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01281-00304626-00304985": "greater than 1 million of the 50 fastest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01282-00304986-00305210": "growing metro areas forty-seven are in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01283-00305211-00305504": "the west or south the metro areas of San", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01284-00305505-00305783": "Bernardino Dallas Houston Atlanta and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01285-00305784-00305970": "Phoenix all grew by more than a million", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01286-00305971-00306490": "people between 2000 and 2008", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01287-00306491-00306977": "topic language", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01288-00306978-00307268": "English American English is the de facto", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01289-00307269-00307487": "national language although there is no", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01290-00307488-00307682": "official language at the federal level", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01291-00307683-00307957": "some laws such as u.s. naturalization", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01292-00307958-00308275": "requirements standardized English in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01293-00308276-00308657": "2010 about 230 million or 80 percent of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01294-00308658-00308885": "the population aged 5 years and older", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01295-00308886-00309155": "spoke only English at home Spanish", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01296-00309156-00309434": "spoken by 12% of the population at home", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01297-00309435-00309644": "is the second most common language and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01298-00309645-00309845": "the most widely taught second language", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01299-00309846-00310100": "some Americans advocate making English", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01300-00310101-00310331": "the country's official language as it is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01301-00310332-00310580": "in 32 states both Hawaiian and English", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01302-00310581-00310790": "are official languages in Hawaii by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01303-00310791-00310885": "state law", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01304-00310886-00311195": "Alaska recognizes 20 native languages as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01305-00311196-00311405": "well as English while neither has an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01306-00311406-00311624": "official language New Mexico has laws", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01307-00311625-00311813": "providing for the use of both English", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01308-00311814-00312005": "and Spanish as Louisiana does for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01309-00312006-00312284": "English and French other states such as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01310-00312285-00312515": "California mandate the publication of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01311-00312516-00312683": "Spanish versions of certain government", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01312-00312684-00312926": "documents including court forms several", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01313-00312927-00313130": "insular territories grant official", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01314-00313131-00313301": "recognition to their native languages", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01315-00313302-00313529": "along with English Samoan is officially", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01316-00313530-00313847": "recognized by American Samoa gemoro as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01317-00313848-00314054": "an official language of Guam both", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01318-00314055-00314264": "Carolinian and Chamorro have official", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01319-00314265-00314429": "recognition in the Northern Mariana", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01320-00314430-00314738": "Islands Spanish as an official language", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01321-00314739-00314978": "of Puerto Rico and is more widely spoken", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01322-00314979-00315158": "than English they're the most widely", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01323-00315159-00315350": "taught foreign languages in the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01324-00315351-00315548": "States in terms of enrollment numbers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01325-00315549-00315731": "from kindergarten through University", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01326-00315732-00315968": "undergraduate studies are Spanish around", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01327-00315969-00316316": "7.2 million students French 1.5 million", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01328-00316317-00316682": "and German 500,000 other commonly taught", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01329-00316683-00317018": "languages with 100,000 to 250,000", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01330-00317019-00317282": "learners include Latin Japanese ASL", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01331-00317283-00317618": "Italian and Chinese 18% of all Americans", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01332-00317619-00317804": "claim to speak at least one language in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01333-00317805-00318171": "addition to English", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01334-00318172-00318646": "topic religion", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01335-00318647-00318829": "the First Amendment of the US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01336-00318830-00319027": "Constitution guarantees the free", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01337-00319028-00319213": "exercise of religion and forbids", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01338-00319214-00319399": "Congress from passing laws respecting", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01339-00319400-00319833": "its establishment in a 2013 survey 56", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01340-00319834-00320008": "percent of Americans said that religion", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01341-00320009-00320266": "played a very important role in their", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01342-00320267-00320323": "lives", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01343-00320324-00320566": "a far higher figure than that of any", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01344-00320567-00320851": "other wealthy nation in a 2009 Gallup", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01345-00320852-00321130": "poll 42 percent of Americans said that", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01346-00321131-00321319": "they attended church weekly or almost", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01347-00321320-00321529": "weekly the figures ranged from a low of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01348-00321530-00321885": "23% in Vermont to a high of 63 percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01349-00321886-00322075": "in Mississippi as with other Western", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01350-00322076-00322260": "countries the u.s. is becoming less", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01351-00322261-00322528": "religious irreligion is growing rapidly", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01352-00322529-00322813": "among Americans under 30 polls show that", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01353-00322814-00323056": "overall American confidence in organized", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01354-00323057-00323245": "religion has been declining since the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01355-00323246-00323460": "mid to late 1980s and that younger", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01356-00323461-00323668": "Americans in particular are becoming", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01357-00323669-00323941": "increasingly irreligious according to a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01358-00323942-00324196": "2012 study the Protestant chair of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01359-00324197-00324403": "u.s. population had dropped to 48", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01360-00324404-00324595": "percent thus ending its status as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01361-00324596-00324802": "religious category of the majority for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01362-00324803-00325039": "the first time Americans with no", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01363-00325040-00325303": "religion have 1.7 children compared to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01364-00325304-00325594": "2.2 among Christians the unaffiliated", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01365-00325595-00325860": "are less likely to get married with 37", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01366-00325861-00326107": "percent marrying compared to 52 percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01367-00326108-00326362": "of Christians according to a 2014 survey", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01368-00326363-00326617": "70 point 6 percent of adults in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01369-00326618-00326830": "United States identified themselves as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01370-00326831-00327055": "Christians Protestants accounted for 40", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01371-00327056-00327322": "6.5 percent while Roman Catholics at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01372-00327323-00327568": "20.8% formed the largest single", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01373-00327569-00327844": "denomination in 2014", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01374-00327845-00328071": "5.9 percent of the u.s. adult population", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01375-00328072-00328383": "claimed a non-christian religion these", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01376-00328384-00328795": "include Judaism 1.9 percent Hinduism 1.2", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01377-00328796-00328852": "percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01378-00328853-00329221": "Buddhism 0.9 percent in Islam 0.9", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01379-00329222-00329497": "percent the survey also reported that", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01380-00329498-00329674": "twenty two point eight percent of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01381-00329675-00329851": "Americans described themselves as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01382-00329852-00330079": "agnostic atheists are simply having no", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01383-00330080-00330427": "religion up from 8.2 percent in 1990", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01384-00330428-00330726": "there are also Unitarian Universalist", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01385-00330727-00331054": "Scientologist Baha'i Sikh Jain Shinto", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01386-00331055-00331359": "Confucian taoist druid native-american", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01387-00331360-00331583": "Wiccan humanist and deist communities", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01388-00331584-00331809": "Protestantism is the largest Christian", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01389-00331810-00332017": "religious grouping in the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01390-00332018-00332173": "accounting for almost half of all", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01391-00332174-00332473": "Americans Baptists collectively form the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01392-00332474-00332770": "largest branch of Protestantism at 15.4%", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01393-00332771-00333003": "and the Southern Baptist Convention as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01394-00333004-00333190": "the largest individual Protestant", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01395-00333191-00333453": "denomination at 5.3 percent of the US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01396-00333454-00333537": "population", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01397-00333538-00333810": "apart from Baptists other protestant", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01398-00333811-00333983": "categories include non-denominational", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01399-00333984-00334251": "protestants Methodists Pentecostals", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01400-00334252-00334481": "unspecified Protestants Lutheran's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01401-00334482-00334738": "Presbyterians Congregationalists other", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01402-00334739-00335055": "reformed Episcopalians Anglicans Quakers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01403-00335056-00335226": "Adventists holiness", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01404-00335227-00335446": "Christian fundamentalists and a Baptist", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01405-00335447-00335670": "Spy attests and multiple others", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01406-00335671-00335904": "two-thirds of American Protestants", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01407-00335905-00336063": "consider themselves to be born-again", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01408-00336064-00336343": "Roman Catholicism in the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01409-00336344-00336574": "has its origin primarily in the Spanish", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01410-00336575-00336790": "and French colonization of the Americas", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01411-00336791-00336964": "as well as in the English colony of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01412-00336965-00337243": "Maryland it later grew because of Irish", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01413-00337244-00337495": "Italian polish German and Hispanic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01414-00337496-00337771": "immigration Rhode Island has the highest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01415-00337772-00338025": "percentage of Catholics with 40% of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01416-00338026-00338331": "total population Utah is the only state", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01417-00338332-00338518": "where Mormonism is the religion of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01418-00338519-00338784": "majority of the population the Mormon", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01419-00338785-00338989": "Corridor also extends to parts of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01420-00338990-00339276": "Arizona California Idaho Nevada and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01421-00339277-00339571": "Wyoming Eastern Orthodoxy is claimed by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01422-00339572-00339865": "5% of people in Alaska a former Russian", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01423-00339866-00340083": "colony and maintains a presence on the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01424-00340084-00340174": "US mainland", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01425-00340175-00340356": "due to recent immigration from Eastern", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01426-00340357-00340599": "Europe finally a number of other", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01427-00340600-00340795": "Christian groups are active across the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01428-00340796-00340939": "country including the oneness", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01429-00340940-00341137": "Pentecostals Jehovah's Witnesses", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01430-00341138-00341323": "restorationist s-- Churches of Christ", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01431-00341324-00341610": "Christian Scientists Unitarians and many", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01432-00341611-00341785": "others", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01433-00341786-00342049": "the Bible Belt as an informal term for a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01434-00342050-00342250": "region in the southern United States in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01435-00342251-00342469": "which socially conservative evangelical", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01436-00342470-00342673": "Protestantism as a significant part of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01437-00342674-00342811": "the culture and Christian church", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01438-00342812-00343015": "attendance across the denominations as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01439-00343016-00343162": "generally higher than the nation's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01440-00343163-00343477": "average by contrast religion plays the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01441-00343478-00343669": "least important role in New England and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01442-00343670-00344097": "in the western United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01443-00344098-00344619": "topic family structure", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01444-00344620-00345059": "as of 2007 58% of Americans age 18 and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01445-00345060-00345359": "over were married 6% were widowed 10%", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01446-00345360-00345612": "were divorced and 25% had never been", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01447-00345613-00345860": "married women now work mostly outside", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01448-00345861-00346050": "the home and receive a majority of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01449-00346051-00346266": "bachelor's degrees the u.s. teenage", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01450-00346267-00346484": "pregnancy rate is twenty six point five", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01451-00346485-00346797": "per 1000 women the rate has declined by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01452-00346798-00347253": "57 percent since 1991 in 2013 the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01453-00347254-00347427": "highest teenage birth rate was in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01454-00347428-00347648": "Alabama and the lowest in Wyoming", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01455-00347649-00347874": "abortion is legal throughout the u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01456-00347875-00348294": "owing to roe v wade a 1973 landmark", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01457-00348295-00348462": "decision by the Supreme Court of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01458-00348463-00348750": "United States while the abortion rate is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01459-00348751-00349065": "falling the abortion ratio of 241 per", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01460-00349066-00349350": "1000 live births an abortion rate of 15", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01461-00349351-00349671": "per 1000 women aged 15 to 44 remain", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01462-00349672-00349808": "higher than those of most Western", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01463-00349809-00350169": "nations in 2013 the average age at first", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01464-00350170-00350481": "birth was 26 and forty point six percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01465-00350482-00350670": "of births were to unmarried women the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01466-00350671-00351072": "total fertility rate TFR in 2016 was 1.8", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01467-00351073-00351393": "- births per 1000 woman adoption in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01468-00351394-00351597": "United States is common and relatively", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01469-00351598-00351819": "easy from a legal point of view compared", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01470-00351820-00352157": "to other Western countries in 2001 with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01471-00352158-00352467": "over 100 27,000 adoptions the u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01472-00352468-00352638": "accounted for nearly half of the total", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01473-00352639-00352950": "number of adoptions worldwide same-sex", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01474-00352951-00353159": "marriage is legal nationwide and it is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01475-00353160-00353402": "legal for same-sex couples to adopt", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01476-00353403-00353956": "polygamy is illegal throughout the u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01477-00353957-00354379": "topic health", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01478-00354380-00354595": "the United States has a life expectancy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01479-00354596-00354838": "of seventy nine point eight years at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01480-00354839-00355018": "Birth up from seventy five point two", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01481-00355019-00355384": "years in 1990 life expectancy ranged", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01482-00355385-00355555": "from a high of eighty one point three", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01483-00355556-00355759": "years in Hawaii to a low of seventy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01484-00355760-00355971": "three point four years in American Samoa", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01485-00355972-00356269": "the infant mortality rate of six point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01486-00356270-00356500": "one seven per thousand places the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01487-00356501-00356740": "States 56 two lowest out of two hundred", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01488-00356741-00356974": "twenty four countries increasing obesity", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01489-00356975-00357127": "in the United States and health", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01490-00357128-00357325": "improvements elsewhere contributed to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01491-00357326-00357478": "lowering the country's rank and life", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01492-00357479-00357688": "expectancy from eleventh in the world in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01493-00357689-00357898": "nineteen eighty seven to forty second in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01494-00357899-00358210": "2007 obesity rates have more than", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01495-00358211-00358402": "doubled in the last thirty years are the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01496-00358403-00358594": "highest in the industrialized world and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01497-00358595-00358785": "are among the highest anywhere", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01498-00358786-00358993": "approximately one third of the adult", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01499-00358994-00359203": "population is obese and an additional", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01500-00359204-00359512": "third is overweight obesity related type", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01501-00359513-00359755": "2 diabetes is considered epidemic by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01502-00359756-00359965": "healthcare professionals in 2010", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01503-00359966-00360211": "coronary artery disease lung cancer", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01504-00360212-00360400": "stroke chronic obstructive pulmonary", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01505-00360401-00360640": "diseases and traffic accidents caused", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01506-00360641-00360850": "the most years of life lost in the u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01507-00360851-00361069": "low back pain depression musculoskeletal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01508-00361070-00361354": "disorders neck pain and anxiety caused", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01509-00361355-00361630": "the most years lost to disability the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01510-00361631-00361855": "most deleterious risk factors were poor", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01511-00361856-00362110": "diet tobacco smoking obesity high blood", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01512-00362111-00362344": "pressure high blood sugar physical", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01513-00362345-00362656": "inactivity and alcohol use Alzheimer's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01514-00362657-00362929": "disease drug abuse kidney disease cancer", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01515-00362930-00363121": "and Falls caused the most additional", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01516-00363122-00363277": "years of life lost over their age", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01517-00363278-00363622": "adjusted 1990 per capita rates u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01518-00363623-00363859": "teenage pregnancy and abortion rates are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01519-00363860-00364021": "substantially higher than in other", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01520-00364022-00364246": "Western nations especially among blacks", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01521-00364247-00364522": "and Hispanics suicide rates have", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01522-00364523-00364699": "increased in nearly every state from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01523-00364700-00365014": "1999 through 2016 and as a leading cause", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01524-00365015-00365284": "of death in the United States drug", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01525-00365285-00365479": "overdoses two-thirds of which are from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01526-00365480-00365674": "opioids are the leading cause of death", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01527-00365675-00365902": "for those under the age of 50 the US is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01528-00365903-00366126": "a global leader in medical innovation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01529-00366127-00366400": "America solely developed or contributed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01530-00366401-00366586": "significantly to nine of the top ten", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01531-00366587-00366819": "most important medical innovations since", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01532-00366820-00367135": "1975 is ranked by a 2001 poll of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01533-00367136-00367342": "physicians while the European Union and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01534-00367343-00367618": "Switzerland together contributed to 5", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01535-00367619-00367930": "since 1966 more Americans have received", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01536-00367931-00368106": "the Nobel Prize in medicine than the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01537-00368107-00368415": "rest of the world combined from 1989 to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01538-00368416-00368704": "2002 four times more money was invested", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01539-00368705-00368938": "in private biotechnology companies in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01540-00368939-00369210": "America than in Europe the US healthcare", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01541-00369211-00369454": "system far out spends any other nation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01542-00369455-00369673": "measured in both per capita spending and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01543-00369674-00369909": "percentage of GDP health care coverage", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01544-00369910-00370141": "in the United States as a combination of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01545-00370142-00370330": "public and private efforts and is not", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01546-00370331-00370588": "universal in 2014", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01547-00370589-00370755": "thirteen point four percent of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01548-00370756-00370918": "population did not carry health", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01549-00370919-00371194": "insurance the subject of uninsured and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01550-00371195-00371374": "underinsured Americans as a major", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01551-00371375-00371760": "political issue in 2006 Massachusetts", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01552-00371761-00371902": "became the first state to mandate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01553-00371903-00372180": "universal health insurance federal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01554-00372181-00372445": "legislation passed in early 2010 would", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01555-00372446-00372616": "ostensibly create a near universal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01556-00372617-00372807": "health insurance system around the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01557-00372808-00373048": "country by 2014 though the bill in its", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01558-00373049-00373174": "ultimate effect are issues of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01559-00373175-00373582": "controversy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01560-00373583-00374029": "topic education", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01561-00374030-00374318": "American public education is operated by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01562-00374319-00374552": "state and local governments regulated by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01563-00374553-00374711": "the United States Department of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01564-00374712-00374876": "Education through restrictions on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01565-00374877-00375182": "federal grants in most states children", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01566-00375183-00375362": "are required to attend school from the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01567-00375363-00375632": "age of 6 or 7 generally kindergarten or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01568-00375633-00375833": "first grade until they turn 18", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01569-00375834-00375983": "generally bringing them through 12th", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01570-00375984-00376202": "grade the end of high school some states", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01571-00376203-00376433": "allow students to leave school at 16 or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01572-00376434-00376730": "17 about 12% of children are enrolled in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01573-00376731-00376919": "parochial or non-sectarian private", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01574-00376920-00377222": "schools just over 2 percent of children", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01575-00377223-00377462": "are home-schooled the u.s. spends more", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01576-00377463-00377684": "on education per student than any nation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01577-00377685-00377948": "in the world spending more than $11,000", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01578-00377949-00378185": "per elementary student in 2010 and more", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01579-00378186-00378431": "than $12,000 per high school student", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01580-00378432-00378734": "some 80 percent of us college students", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01581-00378735-00378959": "attend public universities the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01582-00378960-00379178": "States has many competitive private and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01583-00379179-00379406": "public institutions of higher education", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01584-00379407-00379637": "the majority of the world's top", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01585-00379638-00379865": "universities listed by different ranking", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01586-00379866-00380060": "organizations are in the u.s. there are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01587-00380061-00380264": "also local community colleges with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01588-00380265-00380477": "generally more open admission policies", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01589-00380478-00380696": "shorter academic programs and lower", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01590-00380697-00381154": "tuition of Americans 25 and older 84.6%", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01591-00381155-00381458": "graduated from high school 52.6%", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01592-00381459-00381812": "attended some college 27.2% earned a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01593-00381813-00382079": "bachelor's degree and 9.6 percent earned", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01594-00382080-00382388": "graduate degrees the basic literacy rate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01595-00382389-00382733": "is approximately 99% the United Nations", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01596-00382734-00382958": "assigns the United States and education", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01597-00382959-00383276": "index of 0.97 tying it for 12th in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01598-00383277-00383486": "world as for public expenditures on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01599-00383487-00383699": "higher education the u.s. trails some", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01600-00383700-00383936": "other OECD nations but spends more per", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01601-00383937-00384134": "student than the OECD average", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01602-00384135-00384311": "and more than all nations in combined", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01603-00384312-00384644": "public and private spending as of 2018", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01604-00384645-00384929": "student loan debt exceeded 1.5 trillion", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01605-00384930-00385127": "dollars more than Americans owe on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01606-00385128-00385508": "credit cards", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01607-00385509-00386083": "topic government and politics", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01608-00386084-00386332": "the United States is the world's oldest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01609-00386333-00386519": "surviving Federation it is a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01610-00386520-00386744": "representative democracy in which", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01611-00386745-00387007": "majority rule is tempered by minority", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01612-00387008-00387344": "rights protected by law the government", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01613-00387345-00387563": "is regulated by a system of checks and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01614-00387564-00387764": "balances defined by the US Constitution", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01615-00387765-00388006": "which serves as the country's supreme", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01616-00388007-00388370": "legal document for 2016 the u.s. ranked", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01617-00388371-00388621": "21st on the democracy index tied with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01618-00388622-00388804": "Italy and 18th on the Corruption", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01619-00388805-00388994": "Perceptions Index in the American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01620-00388995-00389213": "federalist system citizens are usually", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01621-00389214-00389398": "subject to three levels of government", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01622-00389399-00389677": "federal state and local the local", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01623-00389678-00389867": "governments duties are commonly split", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01624-00389868-00390049": "between county and municipal governments", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01625-00390050-00390373": "in almost all cases executive and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01626-00390374-00390566": "legislative officials are elected by a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01627-00390567-00390784": "plurality vote of citizens by district", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01628-00390785-00391024": "there is no proportional representation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01629-00391025-00391244": "at the federal level and it is rare at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01630-00391245-00391514": "lower levels the federal government is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01631-00391515-00391828": "composed of three branches legislative", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01632-00391829-00392029": "the bicameral Congress made up of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01633-00392030-00392213": "Senate and the House of Representatives", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01634-00392214-00392468": "makes federal law declares war approves", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01635-00392469-00392674": "treaties has the power of the purse and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01636-00392675-00392881": "has the power of impeachment by which it", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01637-00392882-00393020": "can remove sitting members of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01638-00393021-00393320": "government executive the president is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01639-00393321-00393502": "the commander-in-chief of the military", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01640-00393503-00393724": "can veto legislative bills before they", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01641-00393725-00393874": "become law subject to congressional", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01642-00393875-00394102": "override and appoints the members of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01643-00394103-00394313": "cabinet subject to Senate approval and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01644-00394314-00394490": "other officers who administer and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01645-00394491-00394752": "enforce federal laws and policies", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01646-00394753-00395002": "judicial the Supreme Court and lower", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01647-00395003-00395182": "federal courts whose judges are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01648-00395183-00395353": "appointed by the president with Senate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01649-00395354-00395567": "approval interpret laws and overturn", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01650-00395568-00395773": "those they find unconstitutional the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01651-00395774-00396070": "House of Representatives has 435 voting", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01652-00396071-00396229": "members each representing a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01653-00396230-00396400": "congressional district for a two-year", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01654-00396401-00396644": "term House seats are apportioned among", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01655-00396645-00396853": "the states by population every tenth", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01656-00396854-00397204": "year at the 2010 census seven states had", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01657-00397205-00397391": "the minimum of one representative while", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01658-00397392-00397621": "California the most populous state had", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01659-00397622-00397945": "53 the District of Columbia and the five", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01660-00397946-00398173": "major US territories each have one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01661-00398174-00398422": "member of Congress these members are not", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01662-00398423-00398623": "allowed to vote the Senate has 100", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01663-00398624-00398789": "members with each state having two", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01664-00398790-00399001": "senators elected at-large to six-year", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01665-00399002-00399199": "terms one third of Senate seats are up", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01666-00399200-00399392": "for election every other year", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01667-00399393-00399593": "the District of Columbia and the five", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01668-00399594-00399797": "major US territories do not have", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01669-00399798-00400040": "senators the president serves a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01670-00400041-00400226": "four-year term and may be elected to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01671-00400227-00400526": "office no more than twice the president", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01672-00400527-00400745": "is not elected by direct vote but by an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01673-00400746-00400957": "indirect electoral college system in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01674-00400958-00401096": "which the determining votes are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01675-00401097-00401230": "apportioned to the states and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01676-00401231-00401498": "District of Columbia the Supreme Court", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01677-00401499-00401669": "led by the Chief Justice of the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01678-00401670-00401905": "States has nine members who serve for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01679-00401906-00402053": "life the state governments are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01680-00402054-00402254": "structured in roughly similar fashion", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01681-00402255-00402437": "Nebraska uniquely has a unicameral", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01682-00402438-00402760": "legislature the governor chief executive", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01683-00402761-00403043": "of each state is directly elected some", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01684-00403044-00403258": "state judges and cabinet officers are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01685-00403259-00403400": "appointed by the governors of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01686-00403401-00403571": "respective states while others are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01687-00403572-00403877": "elected by popular vote the original", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01688-00403878-00404102": "text of the Constitution establishes the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01689-00404103-00404294": "structure and responsibilities of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01690-00404295-00404468": "federal government and its relationship", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01691-00404469-00404755": "with the individual states article 1", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01692-00404756-00404987": "protects the right to the great writ of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01693-00404988-00405280": "habeas corpus the Constitution has been", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01694-00405281-00405551": "amended 27 times the first 10 amendments", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01695-00405552-00405767": "which make up the Bill of Rights and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01696-00405768-00406001": "14th amendment form the central basis of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01697-00406002-00406277": "Americans individual rights all the laws", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01698-00406278-00406496": "and governmental procedures are subject", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01699-00406497-00406718": "to judicial review and any law ruled by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01700-00406719-00406895": "the courts to be in violation of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01701-00406896-00407185": "Constitution is voided the principle of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01702-00407186-00407434": "judicial review not explicitly mentioned", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01703-00407435-00407639": "in the Constitution was established by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01704-00407640-00407941": "the Supreme Court in Marbury v Madison", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01705-00407942-00408235": "1803 in a decision handed down by Chief", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01706-00408236-00408695": "Justice John Marshall", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01707-00408696-00409166": "topic political divisions", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01708-00409167-00409408": "the United States is a federal republic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01709-00409409-00409657": "of 50 states a federal district five", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01710-00409658-00409868": "territories and several uninhabited", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01711-00409868-00410107": "island possessions the states and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01712-00410108-00410255": "territories are the principal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01713-00410256-00410439": "administrative districts in the country", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01714-00410441-00410710": "these are divided into subdivisions of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01715-00410712-00410935": "counties and independent cities the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01716-00410937-00411076": "District of Columbia is a federal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01717-00411077-00411299": "district that contains the capital of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01718-00411300-00411605": "the United States Washington DC the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01719-00411606-00411770": "states in the District of Columbia", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01720-00411771-00411916": "choose the President of the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01721-00411917-00412214": "States each state has presidential", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01722-00412214-00412382": "electors equal to the number of their", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01723-00412383-00412603": "representatives and Senators in Congress", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01724-00412604-00412789": "the District of Columbia has three", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01725-00412791-00413007": "because of the 23rd amendment", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01726-00413008-00413243": "territories of the United States such as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01727-00413243-00413438": "Puerto Rico do not have presidential", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01728-00413439-00413624": "electors and so people in those", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01729-00413625-00413797": "territories cannot vote for the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01730-00413798-00413980": "president congressional districts are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01731-00413981-00414157": "reapportioned among the states following", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01732-00414158-00414445": "each decennial census of population each", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01733-00414446-00414674": "state then draws single-member districts", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01734-00414675-00414863": "to conform with the census apportionment", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01735-00414864-00415060": "the total number of voting", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01736-00415062-00415376": "representatives as 435 there are also", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01737-00415377-00415601": "six non-voting representatives who", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01738-00415602-00415795": "represent the District of Columbia and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01739-00415796-00416053": "the five major US territories the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01740-00416054-00416270": "States also observes tribal sovereignty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01741-00416271-00416453": "of the American Indian nations to a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01742-00416454-00416651": "limited degree as it does with the state", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01743-00416652-00416941": "sovereignty American Indians are US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01744-00416942-00417160": "citizens and tribal lands are subject to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01745-00417162-00417370": "the jurisdiction of the US Congress in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01746-00417371-00417628": "the federal courts like the States they", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01747-00417629-00417847": "have a great deal of autonomy but also", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01748-00417848-00418022": "like the states tribes are not allowed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01749-00418022-00418222": "to make war engage in their own foreign", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01750-00418223-00418434": "relations or print an issue currency", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01751-00418435-00418670": "citizenship is granted at birth in all", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01752-00418671-00418885": "states the District of Columbia and all", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01753-00418887-00419087": "major US territories except American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01754-00419088-00419430": "Samoa", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01755-00419431-00419972": "topic parties in elections", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01756-00419972-00420227": "the United States has operated under a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01757-00420228-00420435": "two-party system for most of its history", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01758-00420437-00420710": "for elective offices at most levels", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01759-00420710-00420926": "state-administered primary elections", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01760-00420927-00421118": "choose the major party nominees for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01761-00421118-00421391": "subsequent general elections since the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01762-00421392-00421660": "general election of 1856 the major", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01763-00421662-00421862": "parties have been the Democratic Party", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01764-00421863-00422162": "founded in 1824 and the Republican Party", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01765-00422163-00422549": "founded in 1854 since the Civil War only", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01766-00422550-00422762": "one third party presidential candidate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01767-00422763-00422945": "former President Theodore Roosevelt", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01768-00422946-00423299": "running as a progressive in 1912 has won", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01769-00423300-00423547": "as much as 20% of the popular vote the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01770-00423548-00423821": "president and vice president are elected", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01771-00423822-00423956": "through the electoral college system", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01772-00423957-00424199": "with an American political culture the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01773-00424200-00424370": "center-right Republican Party is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01774-00424371-00424610": "considered conservative and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01775-00424610-00424787": "center-left Democratic Party is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01776-00424788-00425072": "considered liberal the states of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01777-00425072-00425258": "north east and west coast and some of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01778-00425259-00425468": "the Great Lakes states known as blue", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01779-00425468-00425813": "states are relatively liberal the red", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01780-00425814-00426068": "states of the south and parts of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01781-00426068-00426242": "Great Plains and Rocky Mountains are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01782-00426243-00426527": "relatively conservative Republican", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01783-00426528-00426760": "Donald Trump the winner of the 2016", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01784-00426762-00426971": "presidential election is serving as the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01785-00426972-00427201": "45th President of the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01786-00427202-00427427": "leadership in the Senate includes", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01787-00427428-00427631": "Republican vice president Mike Pence", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01788-00427632-00427877": "Republican president pro tempore Orrin", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01789-00427878-00428035": "Hatch Majority Leader Mitch McConnell", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01790-00428037-00428302": "and Minority Leader Chuck Schumer", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01791-00428303-00428558": "leadership in the house includes Speaker", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01792-00428559-00428774": "of the House Paul Ryan Majority Leader", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01793-00428775-00428989": "Kevin McCarthy and Minority Leader Nancy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01794-00428991-00429305": "Pelosi in the 115th United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01795-00429306-00429449": "Congress both the House of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01796-00429450-00429608": "Representatives and the Senate are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01797-00429609-00429805": "controlled by the Republican Party the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01798-00429806-00430100": "Senate consists of fifty-one Republicans", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01799-00430101-00430370": "and 47 Democrats with two independents", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01800-00430371-00430550": "who caucus with the Democrats the house", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01801-00430551-00430928": "consists of 241 Republicans and 194", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01802-00430929-00431218": "Democrats in state governorships there", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01803-00431220-00431528": "are 33 Republicans 16 Democrats and one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01804-00431529-00431810": "independent among the DC mayor and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01805-00431810-00432022": "five territorial governors there are two", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01806-00432023-00432235": "Republicans one Democrat one new", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01807-00432237-00432685": "progressive and two independence", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01808-00432685-00433216": "topic foreign relations", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01809-00433217-00433429": "the United States has an established", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01810-00433430-00433687": "structure of foreign relations it is a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01811-00433688-00433885": "permanent member of the United Nations", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01812-00433885-00434095": "Security Council in New York City is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01813-00434096-00434283": "home to the United Nations headquarters", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01814-00434284-00434620": "it is a member of the g7 g20 an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01815-00434621-00434785": "Organization for Economic Cooperation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01816-00434785-00435091": "and Development almost all countries", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01817-00435092-00435360": "have embassies in Washington DC and many", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01818-00435362-00435549": "have consulates around the country", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01819-00435550-00435793": "likewise nearly all nations host", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01820-00435793-00436035": "American diplomatic missions however", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01821-00436037-00436327": "Iran North Korea Bhutan and the Republic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01822-00436328-00436537": "of China Taiwan do not have formal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01823-00436538-00436729": "diplomatic relations with the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01824-00436730-00437022": "States although the u.s. still maintains", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01825-00437024-00437247": "relations with Taiwan and supplies it", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01826-00437249-00437439": "with military equipment the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01827-00437441-00437707": "States has a special relationship with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01828-00437708-00437959": "the United Kingdom and strong ties with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01829-00437960-00438181": "Canada Australia New Zealand the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01830-00438182-00438484": "Philippines Japan South Korea Israel and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01831-00438485-00438667": "several European Union countries", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01832-00438668-00438939": "including France Italy Germany and Spain", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01833-00438939-00439204": "it works closely with fellow NATO", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01834-00439205-00439426": "members on military and security issues", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01835-00439427-00439572": "and with its neighbors through the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01836-00439574-00439771": "Organization of American States and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01837-00439772-00439927": "free-trade agreements such as the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01838-00439928-00440131": "trilateral north american free trade", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01839-00440132-00440485": "agreement with Canada and Mexico in 2008", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01840-00440485-00440692": "the United States spent a net twenty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01841-00440693-00440878": "five point four billion dollars on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01842-00440879-00441085": "official development assistance the most", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01843-00441085-00441352": "in the world as a share of America's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01844-00441353-00441646": "large gross national income gni however", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01845-00441647-00441916": "the u.s. contribution of 0.18 percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01846-00441917-00442138": "ranked last among twenty-two donor", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01847-00442139-00442443": "States by contrast private overseas", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01848-00442445-00442642": "giving by Americans as relatively", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01849-00442643-00442855": "generous the u.s. exercises full", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01850-00442856-00443041": "international defence Authority and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01851-00443042-00443235": "responsibility for three sovereign", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01852-00443237-00443389": "nations through compact of free", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01853-00443389-00443626": "association with Micronesia the Marshall", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01854-00443627-00443889": "Islands in Palau these are Pacific", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01855-00443891-00444091": "island nations once part of the US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01856-00444092-00444271": "administered Trust Territory of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01857-00444272-00444487": "Pacific Islands after World War Two", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01858-00444488-00444685": "which gained independence in subsequent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01859-00444685-00445000": "years on October 25th 2017 Vice", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01860-00445001-00445197": "President Mike Pence announced a tan in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01861-00445199-00445372": "defense of Christians annual dinner", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01862-00445372-00445555": "meeting in Washington that the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01863-00445556-00445764": "States would stop funding United Nations", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01864-00445766-00445966": "relief efforts cases tackling the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01865-00445967-00446128": "persecution of Christians in the Middle", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01866-00446129-00446338": "East but insisted that the US would", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01867-00446339-00446554": "instead help and aid Christians directly", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01868-00446555-00446587": "through the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01869-00446588-00446745": "United States Agency for International", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01870-00446746-00447037": "Development pence said that he will be", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01871-00447038-00447229": "visiting the Middle East in December and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01872-00447230-00447355": "will meet with Israeli Prime Minister", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01873-00447356-00447572": "Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01874-00447573-00447832": "President Mahmoud Abbas to discuss peace", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01875-00447833-00448168": "agreements", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01876-00448169-00448693": "topic government finance", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01877-00448693-00448957": "taxes in the United States are levied at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01878-00448958-00449158": "the federal state and local government", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01879-00449159-00449437": "levels these include taxes on income", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01880-00449438-00449764": "payroll property sales imports estates", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01881-00449764-00450006": "and gifts as well as various fees", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01882-00450007-00450253": "taxation in the United States is based", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01883-00450254-00450538": "on citizenship not residency both", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01884-00450539-00450751": "non-resident citizens and green card", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01885-00450752-00450949": "holders living abroad are taxed on their", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01886-00450950-00451122": "income irrespective of where they live", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01887-00451123-00451351": "or where their income is earned it is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01888-00451352-00451531": "the only country in the world other than", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01889-00451532-00451828": "Eritrea to do so in 2010 taxes collected", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01890-00451829-00452026": "by federal state and municipal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01891-00452027-00452197": "governments amounted to twenty four", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01892-00452197-00452614": "point eight percent of GDP during FY 201", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01893-00452614-00452814": "two the federal government collected", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01894-00452816-00453004": "approximately two point four five", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01895-00453005-00453349": "trillion dollars in tax revenue up 147", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01896-00453350-00453579": "billion dollars or six percent versus", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01897-00453580-00453993": "fy2011 revenues of 2.30 trillion dollars", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01898-00453993-00454260": "primary receipt categories included", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01899-00454262-00454510": "individual income taxes one thousand one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01900-00454510-00454717": "hundred thirty two billion dollars or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01901-00454718-00454945": "forty seven percent Social Security", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01902-00454946-00455167": "social insurance taxes eight hundred", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01903-00455168-00455362": "forty five billion dollars or thirty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01904-00455363-00455587": "five percent and corporate taxes two", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01905-00455588-00455803": "hundred forty two billion dollars or ten", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01906-00455804-00456120": "percent based on CBO estimates under", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01907-00456121-00456393": "2013 tax law the top one percent will be", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01908-00456394-00456589": "paying the highest average tax rates", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01909-00456589-00456864": "since 1979 while other income groups", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01910-00456866-00457060": "will remain at historic lows u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01911-00457060-00457288": "taxation has historically been generally", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01912-00457289-00457459": "progressive especially the federal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01913-00457460-00457693": "income taxes though by most measures it", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01914-00457693-00457891": "became noticeably less progressive after", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01915-00457892-00458218": "1980 it has sometimes been described as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01916-00458218-00458364": "among the most progressive in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01917-00458366-00458485": "developed world but this", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01918-00458485-00458752": "characterization is controversial the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01919-00458753-00458977": "highest 10% of income earners pay a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01920-00458978-00459214": "majority of federal taxes and about half", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01921-00459214-00459532": "of all taxes payroll taxes for Social", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01922-00459533-00459775": "Security are a flat regressive tax with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01923-00459776-00460213": "no tax charged on income above $118,500", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01924-00460214-00460552": "for 2015 and 2016 and no tax at all paid", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01925-00460553-00460726": "on unearned income from things such as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01926-00460727-00461010": "stocks and capital gains the historic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01927-00461012-00461185": "reasoning for the regressive nature of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01928-00461185-00461377": "the payroll tax is that entitlement", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01929-00461378-00461568": "programs have not been viewed as welfare", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01930-00461569-00461857": "transfers however according to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01931-00461858-00462034": "Congressional Budget Office the net", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01932-00462035-00462085": "effect of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01933-00462085-00462304": "Social Security is that the benefit to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01934-00462305-00462597": "tax ratio ranges from roughly 70% for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01935-00462598-00462870": "the top earnings quintile to about 170", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01936-00462871-00463057": "percent for the lowest earning quintile", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01937-00463058-00463264": "making the system progressive the top", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01938-00463264-00463612": "10% paid 50 1.8 percent of total federal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01939-00463613-00463922": "taxes in 2009 and the top 1 percent with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01940-00463923-00464302": "13.4% of pre-tax national income paid 20", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01941-00464303-00464722": "2.3 percent of federal taxes in 2013 the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01942-00464722-00464932": "Tax Policy Center projected total", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01943-00464933-00465130": "federal effective tax rates of thirty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01944-00465131-00465343": "five point five percent for the top one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01945-00465343-00465556": "percent twenty seven point two percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01946-00465557-00465741": "for the top quintile thirteen point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01947-00465742-00465901": "eight percent for the middle quintile", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01948-00465902-00466108": "and minus two point seven percent for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01949-00466109-00466341": "the bottom quintile the incidence of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01950-00466342-00466543": "corporate income tax has been a matter", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01951-00466543-00466770": "of considerable ongoing controversy for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01952-00466771-00467059": "decades state and local taxes vary", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01953-00467060-00467230": "widely but are generally less", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01954-00467231-00467431": "progressive than federal taxes as they", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01955-00467432-00467656": "rely heavily on broadly borne regressive", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01956-00467657-00467887": "sales and property taxes that yield less", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01957-00467888-00468064": "volatile revenue streams though their", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01958-00468064-00468232": "consideration does not eliminate the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01959-00468233-00468466": "progressive nature of overall taxation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01960-00468467-00468747": "during FY 2012 the federal government", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01961-00468748-00468931": "spent three point five four trillion", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01962-00468932-00469168": "dollars on a budget or cash basis down", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01963-00469168-00469422": "sixty billion dollars or 1.7 percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01964-00469423-00469729": "versus FY 2011 spending of three point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01965-00469730-00469984": "six zero trillion dollars major", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01966-00469985-00470302": "categories of FY 2012 spending included", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01967-00470303-00470509": "Medicare and Medicaid eight hundred two", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01968-00470510-00470695": "billion dollars or twenty three percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01969-00470696-00470937": "of spending Social Security seven", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01970-00470938-00471139": "hundred sixty eight billion dollars or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01971-00471139-00471355": "twenty two percent Defense Department", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01972-00471356-00471570": "six hundred seventy billion dollars or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01973-00471571-00471670": "nineteen percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01974-00471671-00471982": "non-defense discretionary 615 billion", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01975-00471983-00472174": "dollars or seventeen percent other", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01976-00472175-00472485": "mandatory 461 billion dollars or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01977-00472486-00472672": "thirteen percent and interest two", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01978-00472672-00472872": "hundred twenty three billion dollars or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01979-00472873-00473085": "six percent the total national debt of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01980-00473086-00473275": "the United States in the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01981-00473276-00473476": "was eighteen point five to seven", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01982-00473477-00473782": "trillion dollars 106 percent of the GDP", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01983-00473783-00473918": "in 2014", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01984-00473919-00474187": "topic military the president holds the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01985-00474188-00474358": "title of commander-in-chief of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01986-00474359-00474556": "nation's armed forces and appoints its", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01987-00474557-00474768": "leaders the Secretary of Defense and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01988-00474769-00475047": "Joint Chiefs of Staff the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01989-00475048-00475258": "Department of Defense administers the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01990-00475259-00475470": "armed forces including the Army", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01991-00475471-00475762": "Marine Corps Navy and Air Force the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01992-00475763-00475954": "Coast Guard is run by the Department of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01993-00475955-00476158": "Homeland Security in peacetime and by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01994-00476159-00476337": "the Department of the Navy during times", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01995-00476338-00476704": "of war in 2008 the Armed Forces had one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01996-00476705-00476914": "point four million personnel on active", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01997-00476914-00477177": "duty the reserves and National Guard", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01998-00477178-00477343": "brought the total number of troops to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-01999-00477343-00477660": "2.3 million the Department of Defense", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02000-00477661-00477900": "also employed about 700 thousand", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02001-00477901-00478102": "civilians not including contractors", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02002-00478103-00478323": "military services voluntary though", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02003-00478324-00478491": "conscription may occur in wartime", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02004-00478492-00478677": "through the Selective Service System", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02005-00478678-00478950": "American forces can be rapidly deployed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02006-00478951-00479121": "by the Air Force's large fleet of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02007-00479122-00479256": "transport aircraft", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02008-00479257-00479487": "the Navy's 11 active aircraft carriers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02009-00479488-00479712": "and Marine Expeditionary units at sea", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02010-00479713-00479854": "with the Navy's Atlantic and Pacific", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02011-00479855-00480312": "fleets the military operates 865 bases", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02012-00480313-00480502": "and facilities abroad and maintains", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02013-00480503-00480760": "deployments greater than 100 active duty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02014-00480760-00481014": "personnel in 25 foreign countries the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02015-00481015-00481225": "military budget of the United States in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02016-00481226-00481516": "2011 was more than 700 billion dollars", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02017-00481517-00481729": "forty-one percent of global military", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02018-00481730-00481929": "spending and equal to the next fourteen", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02019-00481930-00482160": "largest national military expenditures", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02020-00482161-00482458": "combined at four point seven percent of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02021-00482459-00482668": "GDP the rate was the second highest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02022-00482668-00482956": "among the top 15 military spenders after", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02023-00482957-00483264": "Saudi Arabia u.s. defense spending as a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02024-00483265-00483564": "percentage of GDP ranked 23rd globally", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02025-00483565-00483921": "in 2012 according to the CIA defenses", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02026-00483922-00484116": "share of US spending has generally", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02027-00484117-00484341": "declined in recent decades from Cold War", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02028-00484342-00484552": "Peaks of fourteen point two percent of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02029-00484553-00484954": "GDP in 1953 and 69 point five percent of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02030-00484955-00485239": "federal outlays in 1954 to four point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02031-00485239-00485493": "seven percent of GDP and eighteen point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02032-00485494-00485745": "eight percent of federal outlays in 2011", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02033-00485746-00486021": "the proposed base Department of Defense", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02034-00486022-00486412": "budget for 2012 553 billion dollars was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02035-00486413-00486708": "a 4.2 percent increase over 2011 an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02036-00486709-00486972": "additional 118 billion dollars was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02037-00486973-00487177": "proposed for the military campaigns in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02038-00487178-00487468": "Iraq and Afghanistan the last American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02039-00487468-00487683": "troops serving in Iraq departed in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02040-00487684-00488079": "December 2011 4480 for service members", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02041-00488080-00488289": "were killed during the Iraq war", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02042-00488289-00488560": "approximately 90,000 US troops were", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02043-00488560-00488833": "serving in Afghanistan in April 2012 by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02044-00488834-00488872": "Nova", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02045-00488872-00489208": "eight twenty thirteen 2285 had been", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02046-00489209-00489768": "killed during the war in Afghanistan", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02047-00489769-00490441": "topic law enforcement and crime law", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02048-00490442-00490639": "enforcement in the United States as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02049-00490639-00490839": "primarily the responsibility of local", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02050-00490840-00491046": "police and sheriff's departments with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02051-00491047-00491247": "State Police providing broader services", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02052-00491248-00491520": "the New York City Police Department", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02053-00491521-00491795": "NYPD is the largest in the country", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02054-00491796-00492018": "federal agencies such as the Federal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02055-00492019-00492333": "Bureau of Investigation FBI and the US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02056-00492334-00492552": "Marshal Service have specialized duties", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02057-00492553-00492727": "including protecting civil rights", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02058-00492728-00492972": "national security and enforcing US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02059-00492973-00493173": "federal court's rulings and federal laws", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02060-00493174-00493477": "at the federal level and in almost every", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02061-00493478-00493671": "state a legal system operates on a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02062-00493672-00493954": "common law state courts conduct most", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02063-00493955-00494175": "criminal trials federal courts handle", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02064-00494176-00494364": "certain designated crimes as well as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02065-00494365-00494541": "certain appeals from the state criminal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02066-00494542-00494800": "courts plea bargaining in the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02067-00494801-00495004": "States as very common the vast majority", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02068-00495005-00495229": "of criminal cases in the country are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02069-00495230-00495433": "settled by plea bargain rather than jury", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02070-00495434-00495846": "trial in 2015 there were 15,000 696", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02071-00495847-00496221": "murders which was 1532 more than in 2014", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02072-00496222-00496664": "a 10.8% increase the largest since 1971", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02073-00496665-00497056": "the murder rate in 2015 was 4.9 per", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02074-00497057-00497439": "100,000 people in 2016 the murder rate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02075-00497440-00497833": "increased by 8.6 percent with 17250", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02076-00497834-00498120": "murders that year the national clearance", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02077-00498121-00498456": "rate for homicides in 2015 was 64 point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02078-00498457-00498756": "1 percent compared to 90 percent in 1965", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02079-00498757-00499071": "in 2012 there were four point seven", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02080-00499072-00499318": "murders per 100,000 persons in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02081-00499318-00499587": "United States a 54 percent declined from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02082-00499588-00500014": "the modern peak of 10.2 in 1980 in 2001", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02083-00500014-00500220": "two - the United States had above", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02084-00500221-00500412": "average levels of violent crime and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02085-00500413-00500608": "particularly high levels of gun violence", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02086-00500609-00500873": "compared to other developed nations a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02087-00500874-00501085": "cross-sectional analysis of the World", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02088-00501085-00501297": "Health Organization mortality database", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02089-00501298-00501545": "from 2010 showed that United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02090-00501546-00501877": "homicide rates were 7.0 times higher", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02091-00501878-00502075": "than in other high-income countries", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02092-00502076-00502318": "driven by a gun homicide rate that was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02093-00502318-00502689": "25 point two times higher gun ownership", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02094-00502690-00502879": "rights continued to be the subject of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02095-00502880-00503093": "contentious political debate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02096-00503093-00503459": "from 1980 through 2008 males represented", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02097-00503460-00503789": "77% of homicide victims and 90% of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02098-00503789-00504200": "offenders blacks committed 52.5% of all", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02099-00504201-00504413": "homicides during that span at a rate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02100-00504414-00504664": "almost eight times that of whites whites", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02101-00504664-00504908": "includes most Hispanics and were", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02102-00504909-00505120": "victimized at a rate six times that of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02103-00505121-00505418": "whites most homicides were interracial", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02104-00505418-00505679": "with 93% of black victims killed by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02105-00505680-00505945": "blacks and 84% of white victims killed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02106-00505946-00506288": "by whites in 2012 Louisiana had the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02107-00506289-00506485": "highest rate of murder and non-negligent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02108-00506487-00506689": "manslaughter in the US and New Hampshire", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02109-00506691-00507002": "the lowest the FBI's uniform crime", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02110-00507003-00507197": "reports estimates that there were three", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02111-00507197-00507416": "thousand two hundred forty six violent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02112-00507417-00507641": "and property crimes per 100,000", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02113-00507642-00507868": "residents in 2012 for a total of over", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02114-00507869-00508082": "nine million total crimes capital", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02115-00508083-00508259": "punishment is sanctioned in the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02116-00508260-00508463": "States for certain federal and military", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02117-00508464-00508772": "crimes and used in 31 states no", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02118-00508772-00509164": "executions took place from 1967 to 1977", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02119-00509166-00509408": "owing in part to a US Supreme Court", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02120-00509409-00509579": "ruling striking down arbitrary", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02121-00509580-00509951": "imposition of the death penalty in 1976", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02122-00509952-00510131": "that court ruled that under appropriate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02123-00510132-00510377": "circumstances capital punishment may", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02124-00510378-00510662": "constitutionally be imposed since the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02125-00510663-00510929": "decision there have been more than 1300", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02126-00510930-00511157": "executions a majority of these taking", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02127-00511158-00511420": "place in three states Texas Virginia and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02128-00511421-00511718": "Oklahoma meanwhile several states have", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02129-00511718-00511889": "either abolished or struck down death", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02130-00511889-00512258": "penalty laws in 2015 the country had the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02131-00512259-00512459": "fifth highest number of executions in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02132-00512460-00512672": "the world following China Iran Pakistan", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02133-00512672-00512954": "and Saudi Arabia the United States has", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02134-00512955-00513139": "the highest documented incarceration", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02135-00513141-00513364": "rate and largest prison population in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02136-00513366-00513677": "the world at the start of 2008 more than", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02137-00513678-00513845": "two point three million people were", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02138-00513846-00514067": "incarcerated more than one in every 100", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02139-00514068-00514468": "adults in December 2012 the combined US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02140-00514469-00514700": "adult correctional system supervised de", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02141-00514701-00514880": "bout six million nine hundred thirty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02142-00514881-00515097": "seven thousand six hundred offenders", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02143-00515098-00515366": "about one in every thirty-five adult", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02144-00515367-00515572": "residents in the United States was under", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02145-00515573-00515783": "some form of correctional supervision in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02146-00515784-00516032": "December 2012 the lowest rate observed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02147-00516033-00516383": "since 1997 the prison population has", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02148-00516384-00516489": "quadrupled sin", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02149-00516489-00516651": "nineteen eighty and state and local", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02150-00516652-00516885": "spending on prisons and jails has grown", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02151-00516885-00517064": "three times as much as that spent on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02152-00517065-00517291": "public education during the same period", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02153-00517292-00517539": "however the imprisonment rate for all", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02154-00517539-00517739": "prisoners sentenced to more than a year", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02155-00517740-00518064": "in state or federal facilities as 478", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02156-00518064-00518360": "per 100,000 in 2013 and the rate for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02157-00518362-00518666": "pretrial remand prisoners as 153 per", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02158-00518667-00519024": "100,000 residents in 2012 the country's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02159-00519025-00519225": "high rate of incarceration is largely", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02160-00519226-00519438": "due to changes in sentencing guidelines", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02161-00519439-00519699": "and drug policies according to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02162-00519700-00519920": "Federal Bureau of Prisons the majority", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02163-00519921-00520113": "of inmates held in federal prisons are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02164-00520114-00520343": "convicted of drug offenses the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02165-00520344-00520541": "privatization of prisons and prison", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02166-00520542-00520788": "services which began in the 1980s has", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02167-00520789-00521088": "been a subject of debate in 2013", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02168-00521089-00521280": "Louisiana had the highest incarceration", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02169-00521281-00521672": "rate 1082 per 100,000 people and made", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02170-00521673-00522108": "the lowest 285 per 100,000 people among", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02171-00522109-00522288": "the US territories the highest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02172-00522289-00522504": "incarceration rate was in the US Virgin", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02173-00522505-00522879": "Islands 542 per 100,000 people and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02174-00522880-00523149": "lowest was in Puerto Rico 313 per", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02175-00523150-00523583": "100,000 people", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02176-00523584-00524091": "topic economy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02177-00524092-00524367": "the United States has a capitalist mixed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02178-00524368-00524556": "economy which is fuelled by abundant", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02179-00524557-00524798": "natural resources and high productivity", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02180-00524799-00525037": "according to the International Monetary", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02181-00525038-00525339": "Fund the US GDP of sixteen point eight", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02182-00525340-00525637": "trillion dollars constitutes 24% of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02183-00525638-00525843": "gross world product at market exchange", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02184-00525844-00526089": "rates and over 19% of the gross world", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02185-00526090-00526320": "product at purchasing power parity PPP", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02186-00526321-00526660": "the nominal GDP of the u.s. is estimated", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02187-00526661-00526852": "to be seventeen point five to eight", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02188-00526853-00527187": "trillion dollars as of 2014 from 1983 to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02189-00527188-00527523": "2008 u.s. real compounded annual GDP", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02190-00527524-00527683": "growth was three point three percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02191-00527684-00527868": "compared to a two point three percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02192-00527869-00528087": "weighted average for the rest of the g7", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02193-00528088-00528360": "the country ranks ninth in the world in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02194-00528361-00528610": "nominal GDP per capita according to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02195-00528611-00528829": "united nations first in the Americas and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02196-00528830-00529227": "sixth in GDP per capita at PPP the US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02197-00529228-00529431": "dollar as the world's primary reserve", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02198-00529432-00529629": "currency the United States as the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02199-00529630-00529827": "largest importer of goods and second", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02200-00529828-00530016": "largest exporter though exports per", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02201-00530017-00530350": "capita are relatively low in 2010 the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02202-00530351-00530685": "total US trade deficit was 635 billion", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02203-00530686-00530760": "dollars", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02204-00530761-00531106": "Canada China Mexico Japan and Germany", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02205-00531107-00531454": "are its top trading partners in 2010 oil", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02206-00531455-00531681": "was the largest import commodity while", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02207-00531682-00531852": "transportation equipment was the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02208-00531853-00532141": "country's largest export Japan is the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02209-00532142-00532354": "largest foreign holder of US public debt", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02210-00532355-00532614": "the largest holder of the US debt are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02211-00532615-00532812": "American entities including federal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02212-00532813-00532968": "government accounts and the Federal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02213-00532969-00533142": "Reserve who hold the majority of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02214-00533143-00533404": "debt in 2009 the private sector was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02215-00533405-00533616": "estimated to constitute eighty six point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02216-00533617-00533835": "four percent of the economy with federal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02217-00533836-00534085": "government activity accounting for 4.3", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02218-00534086-00534283": "percent and state and local government", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02219-00534284-00534514": "activity including federal transfers the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02220-00534515-00534768": "remaining nine point three percent the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02221-00534769-00534952": "number of employees at all levels of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02222-00534953-00535092": "government outnumber those in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02223-00535093-00535319": "manufacturing by one point seven to one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02224-00535320-00535552": "while its economy has reached a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02225-00535553-00535764": "post-industrial level of development and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02226-00535765-00535971": "its service sector constitutes sixty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02227-00535972-00536212": "seven point eight percent of GDP the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02228-00536213-00536410": "United States remains an industrial", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02229-00536411-00536667": "power the leading business field by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02230-00536668-00536889": "gross business receipts as wholesale and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02231-00536890-00537079": "retail trade by net income it is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02232-00537080-00537325": "manufacturing in the franchising", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02233-00537326-00537469": "business model McDonagh", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02234-00537470-00537667": "and subway are the two most recognized", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02235-00537668-00537955": "brands in the world coca-cola is the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02236-00537956-00538168": "most recognized soft drink company in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02237-00538169-00538339": "the world chemical projects are the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02238-00538340-00538615": "leading manufacturing field the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02239-00538616-00538843": "States as the largest producer of oil in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02240-00538844-00539020": "the world as well as its second largest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02241-00539021-00539272": "importer it is the world's number-one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02242-00539273-00539479": "producer of electrical and nuclear", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02243-00539480-00539689": "energy as well as liquid natural gas", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02244-00539690-00540064": "sulfur phosphates and salt the National", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02245-00540065-00540265": "Mining Association provides data", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02246-00540266-00540448": "pertaining to coal and minerals that", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02247-00540449-00540709": "include beryllium copper lead magnesium", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02248-00540710-00541000": "zinc titanium and others agriculture", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02249-00541001-00541195": "accounts for just under 1 percent of GDP", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02250-00541196-00541468": "yet the United States is the world's top", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02251-00541469-00541735": "producer of corn and soybeans the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02252-00541736-00541936": "National Agricultural Statistics Service", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02253-00541937-00542182": "maintains agricultural statistics for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02254-00542183-00542404": "products that include peanuts oats rye", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02255-00542405-00542722": "wheat rice cotton corn barley hay", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02256-00542723-00543070": "sunflowers and oil seeds in addition the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02257-00543071-00543289": "United States Department of Agriculture", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02258-00543290-00543553": "USDA provides livestock statistics", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02259-00543554-00543784": "regarding beef poultry pork and dairy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02260-00543785-00544048": "products the country is the primary", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02261-00544049-00544246": "developer and grower of genetically", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02262-00544247-00544459": "modified food representing half of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02263-00544460-00544708": "world's biotech crops consumer spending", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02264-00544709-00544936": "comprises 68 percent of the u.s. economy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02265-00544937-00545311": "in 2015 in August 2010 the American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02266-00545312-00545662": "labor force consisted of 154 point 1", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02267-00545663-00545971": "million people with twenty 1.2 million", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02268-00545972-00546169": "people government as the leading field", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02269-00546170-00546424": "of employment the largest private", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02270-00546425-00546592": "employment sector as health care and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02271-00546593-00546811": "social assistance with sixteen point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02272-00546812-00547147": "four million people about 12% of workers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02273-00547148-00547417": "are unionized compared to 30% in Western", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02274-00547418-00547687": "Europe the World Bank ranks the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02275-00547688-00547882": "States first in the ease of hiring and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02276-00547883-00548167": "firing workers the United States is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02277-00548168-00548353": "ranked among the top three in the global", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02278-00548354-00548617": "competitiveness report as well it has a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02279-00548618-00548842": "smaller welfare state and redistributes", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02280-00548843-00549034": "less income through government action", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02281-00549035-00549259": "than European nations tend to the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02282-00549260-00549487": "States is the only advanced economy that", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02283-00549488-00549652": "does not guarantee its workers paid", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02284-00549653-00549847": "vacation and as one of just a few", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02285-00549848-00550006": "countries in the world without paid", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02286-00550007-00550204": "family leave as a legal right with the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02287-00550205-00550420": "others being Papua New Guinea Suriname", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02288-00550421-00550681": "and Liberia while federal law does not", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02289-00550682-00550852": "require sick leave it is a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02290-00550853-00551038": "common benefit for government workers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02291-00551039-00551295": "and full-time employees at corporations", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02292-00551296-00551482": "seventy-four percent of full-time", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02293-00551483-00551683": "American workers get paid sick leave", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02294-00551684-00551854": "according to the Bureau of Labor", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02295-00551855-00552118": "Statistics although only 24% of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02296-00552119-00552319": "part-time workers get the same benefits", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02297-00552320-00552673": "in 2009 the United States had the third", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02298-00552674-00552865": "highest workforce productivity per", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02299-00552866-00553063": "person in the world behind Luxembourg", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02300-00553064-00553348": "and Norway it was fourth in productivity", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02301-00553349-00553555": "per hour behind those two countries in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02302-00553556-00553831": "the Netherlands the 2008 to 2012 global", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02303-00553832-00554044": "recession significantly affected the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02304-00554045-00554245": "United States without put still below", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02305-00554246-00554434": "potential according to the Congressional", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02306-00554435-00554647": "Budget Office it brought high", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02307-00554648-00554836": "unemployment which has been decreasing", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02308-00554837-00555028": "but remains above pre recession levels", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02309-00555029-00555280": "along with low consumer confidence the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02310-00555281-00555499": "continuing decline in home values and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02311-00555500-00555697": "increase in foreclosures and personal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02312-00555698-00555916": "bankruptcies and escalating federal debt", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02313-00555917-00556174": "crisis inflation and rising petroleum", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02314-00556175-00556541": "and food prices", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02315-00556542-00557107": "topic science and technology", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02316-00557108-00557332": "the United States has been a leader in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02317-00557333-00557551": "technological innovation since the late", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02318-00557552-00557782": "19th century and scientific research", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02319-00557783-00558082": "since the mid 20th century methods for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02320-00558083-00558262": "producing interchangeable parts were", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02321-00558263-00558475": "developed by the US War Department by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02322-00558476-00558649": "the federal armories during the first", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02323-00558650-00558970": "half of the 19th century this technology", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02324-00558971-00559144": "along with the establishment of a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02325-00559145-00559366": "machine tool industry enabled the u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02326-00559367-00559564": "to have large scale manufacturing of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02327-00559565-00559795": "sewing machines bicycles and other items", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02328-00559796-00559999": "in the late 19th century and became", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02329-00560000-00560152": "known as the American system of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02330-00560153-00560470": "manufacturing factory electrification in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02331-00560471-00560698": "the early 20th century an introduction", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02332-00560699-00560863": "of the assembly line and other labor", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02333-00560864-00561076": "saving techniques created the system", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02334-00561077-00561355": "called mass production in 1876 Alexander", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02335-00561356-00561610": "Graham Bell was awarded the first US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02336-00561611-00561892": "patent for the telephone Thomas Edison's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02337-00561893-00562108": "Research Laboratory one of the first of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02338-00562109-00562309": "its kind developed the phonograph the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02339-00562310-00562492": "first long-lasting light bulb and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02340-00562493-00562801": "first viable movie camera the latter led", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02341-00562802-00562924": "to emergence of the worldwide", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02342-00562925-00563215": "entertainment industry in the early 20th", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02343-00563216-00563416": "century the automobile companies of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02344-00563417-00563665": "ransom olds and Henry Ford popularized", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02345-00563666-00563929": "the assembly line the Wright brothers in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02346-00563930-00564187": "1903 made the first sustained and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02347-00564188-00564304": "controlled heavier-than-air powered", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02348-00564305-00564658": "flight the rise of fascism and Nazism in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02349-00564659-00564973": "the 1920s and 1930s led many european", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02350-00564974-00565192": "scientists including Albert Einstein", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02351-00565193-00565444": "Enrico Fermi and John von Neumann to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02352-00565445-00565699": "emigrate to the United States during", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02353-00565700-00565887": "World War two the Manhattan Project", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02354-00565888-00566146": "developed nuclear weapons assuring in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02355-00566147-00566323": "the atomic age while the space race", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02356-00566324-00566539": "produced rapid advances in rocketry", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02357-00566540-00566785": "materials science and Aeronautics the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02358-00566786-00567034": "invention of the transistor in the 1950s", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02359-00567035-00567244": "a key active component in practically", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02360-00567245-00567451": "all modern electronics led to many", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02361-00567452-00567628": "technological developments and a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02362-00567629-00567799": "significant expansion of the u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02363-00567800-00568117": "technology industry this in turn led to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02364-00568118-00568348": "the establishment of many new technology", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02365-00568349-00568507": "companies and regions around the country", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02366-00568508-00568800": "such as Silicon Valley in California", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02367-00568801-00569068": "advancements by American microprocessor", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02368-00569069-00569280": "companies such as Advanced Micro Devices", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02369-00569281-00569578": "AMD and Intel along with both computer", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02370-00569579-00569779": "software and hardware companies that", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02371-00569780-00570052": "include Adobe Systems Apple Inc IBM", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02372-00570053-00570337": "Microsoft and Sun Microsystems created", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02373-00570338-00570457": "and popularized the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02374-00570458-00570685": "personal computer the ARPANET was", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02375-00570686-00570934": "developed in the 1960s to meet Defense", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02376-00570935-00571135": "Department requirements and became the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02377-00571136-00571318": "first of a series of networks which", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02378-00571319-00571465": "evolved into the Internet these", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02379-00571466-00571618": "advancements then lead to greater", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02380-00571619-00571816": "personalization of technology for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02381-00571817-00572119": "individual use as of 2013", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02382-00572120-00572284": "eighty-three point eight percent of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02383-00572285-00572479": "American households owned at least one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02384-00572480-00572668": "computer and seventy three point three", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02385-00572669-00572940": "percent had high-speed Internet service", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02386-00572941-00573238": "91% of Americans also owned a mobile", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02387-00573239-00573565": "phone as of May 2013 the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02388-00573566-00573766": "ranks highly with regard to freedom of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02389-00573767-00573996": "use of the Internet in the 21st century", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02390-00573997-00574231": "approximately two-thirds of research and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02391-00574232-00574372": "development funding comes from the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02392-00574373-00574657": "private sector the United States leads", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02393-00574658-00574891": "the world in scientific research papers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02394-00574892-00575268": "and impact factor", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02395-00575269-00575865": "topic income poverty and wealth", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02396-00575866-00576061": "Americans have the highest average", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02397-00576062-00576352": "household and employee income among OECD", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02398-00576353-00576613": "nations and in 2007 had the second", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02399-00576614-00576783": "highest median household income", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02400-00576784-00577090": "according to the US Census Bureau median", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02401-00577091-00577321": "household income was fifty-nine thousand", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02402-00577322-00577548": "thirty nine dollars in 2016", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02403-00577549-00577795": "accounting for four point four percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02404-00577796-00577993": "of the global population Americans", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02405-00577994-00578227": "collectively possessed forty 1.6 percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02406-00578228-00578407": "of the world's total wealth and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02407-00578408-00578596": "Americans make up roughly half of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02408-00578597-00578857": "world's population of millionaires the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02409-00578858-00579079": "global food security index ranked the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02410-00579080-00579280": "u.s. number one for food affordability", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02411-00579281-00579624": "and overall food security in March 2013", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02412-00579625-00579892": "Americans on average have over twice as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02413-00579893-00580084": "much living space per dwelling and per", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02414-00580085-00580297": "person as European Union residents and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02415-00580298-00580636": "more than every EU nation for 2013 the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02416-00580637-00580837": "United Nations Development Program", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02417-00580838-00581143": "ranked the United States fifth among 187", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02418-00581144-00581350": "countries in its Human Development Index", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02419-00581351-00581536": "and twenty eighth in its inequality", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02420-00581537-00581959": "adjusted HDI ihd I after years of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02421-00581960-00582226": "stagnant growth in 2016 according to the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02422-00582227-00582463": "census median household income reached a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02423-00582464-00582652": "record high after two consecutive years", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02424-00582653-00582832": "of record growth although income", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02425-00582833-00583039": "inequality remains at record highs with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02426-00583040-00583234": "top 5th of earners taking home more than", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02427-00583235-00583486": "half of all overall income there has", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02428-00583487-00583714": "been a widening gap between productivity", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02429-00583715-00583957": "and median incomes since the 1970s", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02430-00583958-00584200": "however the gap between total", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02431-00584201-00584428": "compensation and productivity is not as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02432-00584429-00584593": "wide because of increased employee", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02433-00584594-00584863": "benefits such as health insurance the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02434-00584864-00585085": "rise in the share of total annual income", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02435-00585086-00585289": "received by the top one percent which", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02436-00585290-00585631": "has more than doubled from 9% in 1976 to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02437-00585632-00585940": "20% in 2011 has significantly affected", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02438-00585941-00586135": "income inequality leaving the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02439-00586136-00586315": "States with one of the widest income", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02440-00586316-00586572": "distributions among OECD nations", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02441-00586573-00586876": "according to a 2018 study by the OECD", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02442-00586877-00587149": "the United States has much higher income", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02443-00587150-00587359": "inequality and a larger percentage of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02444-00587360-00587554": "low-income workers than almost any other", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02445-00587555-00587821": "developed nation this is largely because", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02446-00587822-00588064": "at-risk workers get almost no government", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02447-00588065-00588241": "support and are further set back by a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02448-00588242-00588423": "very weak collective bargaining system", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02449-00588424-00588763": "the top 1% of income earners accounted", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02450-00588764-00589087": "for 52% of the income gains from 2009 to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02451-00589088-00589216": "2015", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02452-00589217-00589417": "where income is defined as market income", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02453-00589418-00589603": "excluding government transfers the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02454-00589604-00589759": "extent and relevance of income", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02455-00589760-00589965": "inequality as a matter of debate", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02456-00589966-00590275": "well like income and taxes is highly", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02457-00590276-00590500": "concentrated the richest 10% of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02458-00590501-00590761": "adult population possessed 72 percent of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02459-00590762-00590935": "the country's household wealth while the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02460-00590936-00591262": "bottom half claimed only 2% according to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02461-00591263-00591532": "a September 2017 report by the Federal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02462-00591533-00591769": "Reserve the top 1% controlled thirty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02463-00591770-00591964": "eight point six percent of the country's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02464-00591965-00592111": "wealth in 2016", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02465-00592112-00592507": "between June 2007 and November 2008 the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02466-00592508-00592717": "global recession led to falling asset", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02467-00592718-00592990": "prices around the world assets owned by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02468-00592991-00593236": "Americans lost about 1/4 of their value", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02469-00593237-00593454": "since peaking in the second quarter of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02470-00593455-00593752": "2007 household wealth was down 14", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02471-00593753-00593938": "trillion dollars but has since increased", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02472-00593939-00594331": "14 trillion dollars over 2006 levels at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02473-00594332-00594472": "the end of 2014", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02474-00594473-00594697": "household debt amounted to 11 point", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02475-00594698-00594868": "eight trillion dollars down from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02476-00594869-00595066": "thirteen point eight trillion dollars at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02477-00595067-00595279": "the end of 2008 there were about five", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02478-00595280-00595456": "hundred seventy eight thousand four", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02479-00595457-00595627": "hundred twenty four sheltered and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02480-00595628-00595831": "unsheltered homeless persons in the u.s.", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02481-00595832-00596113": "in January 2014 with almost two-thirds", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02482-00596114-00596299": "staying in an emergency shelter or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02483-00596300-00596581": "transitional housing program in 2011", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02484-00596582-00596836": "sixteen point seven million children", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02485-00596837-00597058": "lived in food-insecure households about", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02486-00597059-00597301": "thirty five percent more than 2007", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02487-00597302-00597562": "levels though only 1.1 percent of US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02488-00597563-00597886": "children or 845,000 saw reduced food", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02489-00597887-00598096": "intake are disrupted eating patterns at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02490-00598097-00598258": "some point during the year and most", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02491-00598259-00598519": "cases were not chronic according to a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02492-00598520-00598816": "2014 report by the Census Bureau one in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02493-00598817-00599023": "five young adults lives in poverty up", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02494-00599024-00599329": "from one in seven in 1980 as of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02495-00599330-00599602": "September 2017 forty million people", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02496-00599603-00599821": "roughly twelve point seven percent of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02497-00599822-00600052": "the US population were living in poverty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02498-00600053-00600232": "with eighteen point five million of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02499-00600233-00600436": "those living in deep poverty a family", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02500-00600437-00600622": "income below one half of the poverty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02501-00600623-00600970": "threshold in 2016 thirteen point three", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02502-00600971-00601156": "million children were living in poverty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02503-00601157-00601348": "which made up thirty two point six", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02504-00601349-00601555": "percent of the impoverished population", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02505-00601556-00601798": "in 2017 the region with the lowest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02506-00601799-00602011": "poverty rate was New Hampshire seven", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02507-00602012-00602191": "point three percent and the region with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02508-00602192-00602386": "the highest poverty rate was American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02509-00602387-00602593": "Samoa sixty-five percent", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02510-00602594-00602812": "among the states the highest poverty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02511-00602813-00603222": "rate was in Mississippi 21.9% according", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02512-00603223-00603457": "to the UN around 5 million people in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02513-00603458-00604135": "u.s. live in third world conditions", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02514-00604136-00604597": "topic infrastructure", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02515-00604598-00605110": "topic transportation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02516-00605111-00605377": "personal transportation is dominated by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02517-00605378-00605599": "automobiles which operate on a network", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02518-00605600-00605847": "of 4 million miles 6.4 million", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02519-00605848-00606100": "kilometres of public roads including one", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02520-00606101-00606295": "of the world's longest highway systems", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02521-00606296-00606610": "at 57,000 miles 91 thousand seven", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02522-00606611-00606870": "hundred kilometers the world's second", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02523-00606871-00607072": "largest automobile market the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02524-00607073-00607245": "States has the highest rate of per", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02525-00607246-00607426": "capita vehicle ownership in the world", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02526-00607427-00607797": "with 765 vehicles per 1000 Americans", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02527-00607798-00608227": "1996 about 40% of personal vehicles are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02528-00608228-00608578": "vans SUVs or light trucks the average", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02529-00608579-00608760": "American adult accounting for all", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02530-00608761-00609010": "drivers and non drivers spends 55", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02531-00609011-00609262": "minutes driving every day traveling 29", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02532-00609263-00609699": "miles 47 kilometers in 2017 there were", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02533-00609700-00610060": "255 million nine thousand 283 motor", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02534-00610061-00610360": "vehicles including cars vans buses", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02535-00610361-00610603": "Freight and other trucks but excluding", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02536-00610604-00610935": "motorcycles and other 2 wheelers or 910", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02537-00610936-00611289": "vehicles per 1000 people mass transit", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02538-00611290-00611604": "accounts for 9% of total u.s. work trips", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02539-00611605-00611881": "transport of goods by rail is extensive", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02540-00611882-00612087": "the relatively low numbers of passengers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02541-00612088-00612364": "approximately 31 million annually use", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02542-00612365-00612568": "intercity rail to travel partly because", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02543-00612569-00612772": "of the low population density throughout", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02544-00612773-00613009": "much of the u.s. interior however", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02545-00613010-00613249": "ridership on Amtrak the National", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02546-00613250-00613470": "intercity passenger rail system grew by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02547-00613471-00613791": "almost 37 percent between 2000 and 2010", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02548-00613792-00614062": "also light rail development has", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02549-00614063-00614335": "increased in recent years bicycle usage", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02550-00614336-00614535": "for work commutes as minimal the civil", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02551-00614536-00614745": "airline industry has entirely privately", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02552-00614746-00614956": "owned and has been largely deregulated", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02553-00614957-00615355": "since 1978 while most major airports are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02554-00615356-00615580": "publicly owned the three largest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02555-00615581-00615781": "airlines in the world by passengers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02556-00615782-00616102": "carried are us-based American Airlines", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02557-00616103-00616375": "is number one after its 2013 acquisition", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02558-00616376-00616705": "by US Airways of the world's 50 busiest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02559-00616706-00616927": "passenger airports sixteen are in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02560-00616928-00617118": "United States including the busiest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02561-00617119-00617310": "hartsfield-jackson Atlanta International", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02562-00617311-00617530": "Airport and the fourth busiest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02563-00617531-00617701": "O'Hare International Airport in Chicago", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02564-00617702-00618058": "in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02565-00618059-00618270": "2001 the Transportation Security", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02566-00618271-00618502": "Administration was created to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02567-00618503-00619042": "airports and commercial airliners", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02568-00619043-00619441": "pick energy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02569-00619442-00619716": "the United States energy market is about", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02570-00619717-00620068": "29,000 terawatt-hours per year energy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02571-00620069-00620491": "consumption per capita is 7.8 tons 7076", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02572-00620492-00620743": "kilograms of oil equivalent per year the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02573-00620744-00620902": "tenth highest rate in the world", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02574-00620903-00621229": "in 2005 forty percent of this energy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02575-00621230-00621589": "came from petroleum 23% from coal and 22", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02576-00621590-00621877": "percent from natural gas the remainder", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02577-00621878-00622063": "was supplied by nuclear power and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02578-00622064-00622303": "renewable energy sources the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02579-00622304-00622474": "States as the world's largest consumer", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02580-00622475-00622813": "of petroleum the United States has 27", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02581-00622814-00623053": "percent of global coal reserves it is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02582-00623054-00623248": "the world's largest producer of natural", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02583-00623249-00623524": "gas and crude oil for decades nuclear", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02584-00623525-00623740": "power has played a limited role relative", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02585-00623741-00623917": "to many other developed countries in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02586-00623918-00624124": "part because of public perception in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02587-00624125-00624562": "wake of a 1979 accident in 2007 several", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02588-00624563-00624784": "applications for new nuclear plants were", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02589-00624785-00625102": "filed", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02590-00625103-00625699": "topic water supply and sanitation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02591-00625700-00625951": "issues that affect water supply in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02592-00625952-00626137": "United States include droughts in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02593-00626138-00626416": "West water scarcity pollution a backlog", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02594-00626417-00626593": "of investment concerns about the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02595-00626594-00626785": "affordability of water for the poorest", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02596-00626786-00627012": "and a rapidly retiring workforce", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02597-00627013-00627295": "increased variability and intensity of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02598-00627296-00627502": "rainfall as a result of climate change", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02599-00627503-00627721": "is expected to produce both more severe", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02600-00627722-00627904": "droughts and flooding with potentially", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02601-00627905-00628123": "serious consequences for water supply", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02602-00628124-00628300": "and for pollution from combined sewer", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02603-00628301-00628675": "overflows", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02604-00628676-00629177": "topic culture", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02605-00629178-00629390": "the United States is home to many", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02606-00629391-00629615": "cultures and a wide variety of ethnic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02607-00629616-00629945": "groups traditions and values aside from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02608-00629946-00630155": "the Native American Native Hawaiian and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02609-00630156-00630389": "Native Alaskan populations nearly all", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02610-00630390-00630611": "Americans are their ancestors settled or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02611-00630612-00630856": "emigrated within the past five centuries", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02612-00630857-00631124": "mainstream American culture as a Western", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02613-00631125-00631298": "culture largely derived from the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02614-00631299-00631484": "traditions of European immigrants with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02615-00631485-00631718": "influences from many other sources such", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02616-00631719-00631895": "as traditions brought by slaves from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02617-00631896-00632189": "Africa more recent immigration from Asia", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02618-00632190-00632444": "and especially Latin America has added", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02619-00632445-00632597": "to a cultural mix that has been", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02620-00632598-00632816": "described as both a homogenizing melting", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02621-00632817-00633044": "pot and a heterogeneous salad bowl in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02622-00633045-00633203": "which immigrants and their descendants", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02623-00633204-00633350": "retain distinctive cultural", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02624-00633351-00633566": "characteristics core American culture", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02625-00633567-00633758": "was established by Protestant British", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02626-00633759-00633920": "colonists and shaped by the frontier", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02627-00633921-00634109": "settlement process with the traits", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02628-00634110-00634307": "derived passed down to descendants and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02629-00634308-00634442": "transmitted to immigrants through", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02630-00634443-00634667": "assimilation Americans have", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02631-00634668-00634853": "traditionally been characterized by a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02632-00634854-00635066": "strong work ethic competitiveness and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02633-00635067-00635282": "individualism as well as a unifying", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02634-00635283-00635621": "belief in an American creed emphasizing", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02635-00635622-00635849": "liberty equality private property", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02636-00635850-00636104": "democracy rule of law and a preference", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02637-00636105-00636356": "for limited government Americans are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02638-00636357-00636577": "extremely charitable by global standards", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02639-00636578-00636863": "according to a 2006 British study", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02640-00636864-00637235": "Americans gave 1.6 7 percent of GDP to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02641-00637236-00637400": "charity more than any other nation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02642-00637401-00637622": "studied more than twice the second-place", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02643-00637623-00637943": "british figure of 0.7 3 percent and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02644-00637944-00638170": "around 12 times the French figure of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02645-00638171-00638471": "0.14 percent the American dream or the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02646-00638472-00638666": "perception that Americans enjoy high", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02647-00638667-00638873": "social mobility plays a key role in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02648-00638874-00639092": "attracting immigrants whether this", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02649-00639093-00639314": "perception is realistic has been a topic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02650-00639315-00639578": "of debate while mainstream culture holds", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02651-00639579-00639743": "that the United States as a classless", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02652-00639744-00640022": "society scholars identify significant", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02653-00640023-00640202": "differences between the country's social", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02654-00640203-00640478": "classes affecting socialization language", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02655-00640479-00640838": "and values Americans self images social", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02656-00640839-00641072": "viewpoints and cultural expectations are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02657-00641073-00641273": "associated with their occupations to an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02658-00641274-00641561": "unusually close degree while Americans", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02659-00641562-00641783": "tend greatly to value socio-economic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02660-00641784-00642011": "achievement being ordinary or average is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02661-00642012-00642493": "generally seen as a positive attribute", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02662-00642494-00642961": "topic food", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02663-00642962-00643214": "mainstream American cuisine is similar", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02664-00643215-00643445": "to that in other Western countries wheat", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02665-00643446-00643652": "is the primary cereal grain with about", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02666-00643653-00643883": "3/4 of grain products made of wheat", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02667-00643884-00644093": "flour and many dishes use indigenous", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02668-00644094-00644321": "ingredients such as turkey venison", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02669-00644322-00644645": "potatoes sweet potatoes corn squash and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02670-00644646-00644804": "maple syrup which were consumed by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02671-00644805-00645006": "Native Americans and early European", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02672-00645007-00645287": "settlers these homegrown foods are part", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02673-00645288-00645467": "of a shared national menu on one of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02674-00645468-00645659": "America's most popular holidays", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02675-00645660-00645872": "Thanksgiving when some Americans make", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02676-00645873-00646043": "traditional foods to celebrate the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02677-00646044-00646346": "occasion characteristic dishes such as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02678-00646347-00646629": "apple pie fried chicken pizza hamburgers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02679-00646630-00646847": "and hot dogs derived from the recipes of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02680-00646848-00647162": "various immigrants french fries Mexican", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02681-00647163-00647387": "dishes such as burritos and tacos and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02682-00647388-00647639": "pasta dishes freely adapted from Italian", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02683-00647640-00647931": "sources are widely consumed Americans", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02684-00647932-00648157": "drink three times as much coffee as tea", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02685-00648158-00648425": "marketing by US industries is largely", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02686-00648426-00648654": "responsible for making orange juice and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02687-00648655-00648845": "milk ubiquitous breakfast beverages", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02688-00648846-00649058": "American eating habits owe a great deal", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02689-00649059-00649238": "to that of their British culinary roots", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02690-00649239-00649508": "with some variations although American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02691-00649509-00649691": "lands could grow newer vegetables that", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02692-00649692-00649877": "Britain could not most colonists would", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02693-00649878-00650066": "not eat these new foods until accepted", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02694-00650067-00650366": "by Europeans over time American foods", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02695-00650367-00650591": "changed to a point that food critic John", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02696-00650592-00650912": "L has stated in 1972 our founding", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02697-00650913-00651140": "fathers were as far superior to our", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02698-00651141-00651377": "present political leaders in the quality", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02699-00651378-00651525": "of their food as they were in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02700-00651526-00651769": "quality of their prose and intelligence", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02701-00651770-00652064": "the American fast food industry the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02702-00652065-00652217": "world's largest pioneered the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02703-00652218-00652532": "drive-through format in the 1940s fast", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02704-00652533-00652715": "food consumption has sparked health", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02705-00652716-00653014": "concerns during the 1980s and 1990s", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02706-00653015-00653339": "Americans caloric intake rose 24%", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02707-00653340-00653561": "frequent dining at fast food outlets is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02708-00653562-00653711": "associated with what public health", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02709-00653712-00653960": "officials call the American obesity", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02710-00653961-00654257": "epidemic highly sweetened soft drinks", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02711-00654258-00654456": "are widely popular and sugared beverages", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02712-00654457-00654710": "account for 9% of american caloric", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02713-00654711-00655105": "intake", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02714-00655106-00655360": "pick literature philosophy and visual", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02715-00655361-00655700": "art", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02716-00655701-00655972": "in the 18th and early 19th centuries", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02717-00655973-00656206": "American art and literature took most of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02718-00656207-00656450": "its cues from Europe writers such as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02719-00656451-00656693": "Nathaniel Hawthorne Edgar Allan Poe and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02720-00656694-00656893": "Henry David Thoreau established a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02721-00656894-00657100": "distinctive American literary voice by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02722-00657101-00657368": "the middle of the 19th century Mark", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02723-00657369-00657572": "Twain and poet Walt Whitman were major", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02724-00657573-00657824": "figures in the century second half Emily", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02725-00657825-00658018": "Dickinson virtually unknown during her", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02726-00658019-00658210": "lifetime is now recognized as an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02727-00658211-00658489": "essential American poet a work scene is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02728-00658490-00658691": "capturing fundamental aspects of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02729-00658692-00658954": "national experience and character such", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02730-00658955-00659212": "as Herman Melville's moby-dick 1851", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02731-00659213-00659360": "Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02732-00659361-00659708": "Finn 1885 f scott Fitzgerald's The Great", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02733-00659709-00660035": "Gatsby 1925 and Harper Lee's To Kill a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02734-00660036-00660377": "Mockingbird 1960 may be dubbed the Great", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02735-00660378-00660704": "American Novel 12 US citizens have won", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02736-00660705-00660895": "the Nobel Prize in Literature most", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02737-00660896-00661129": "recently Bob Dylan in 2016", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02738-00661130-00661379": "William Faulkner Ernest Hemingway and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02739-00661380-00661595": "John Steinbeck are often named among the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02740-00661596-00661768": "most influential writers of the 20th", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02741-00661769-00662114": "century popular literary genres such as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02742-00662115-00662260": "the Western and hard-boiled crime", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02743-00662261-00662464": "fiction developed in the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02744-00662465-00662747": "The Beat Generation writers opened up", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02745-00662748-00662954": "new literary approaches as have post", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02746-00662955-00663149": "modernist authors such as John Barth", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02747-00663150-00663379": "Thomas Pynchon and Don DeLillo the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02748-00663380-00663583": "transcendentalists led by Thoreau and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02749-00663584-00663787": "Ralph Waldo Emerson established the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02750-00663788-00663989": "first major American philosophical", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02751-00663990-00664264": "movement after the Civil War charles", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02752-00664265-00664447": "sanders peirce and then William James", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02753-00664448-00664622": "and John Dewey were leaders in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02754-00664623-00664897": "development of pragmatism in the 20th", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02755-00664898-00665152": "century the work of WVO Quine and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02756-00665153-00665227": "Richard Rorty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02757-00665228-00665452": "and later Noam Chomsky brought analytic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02758-00665453-00665635": "philosophy to the fore of American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02759-00665636-00665945": "Philosophical academia John Rawls and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02760-00665946-00666175": "Robert Nozick led a revival of political", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02761-00666176-00666383": "philosophy and Martha Nussbaum is its", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02762-00666384-00666677": "most important figure today Cornel West", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02763-00666678-00666889": "and Judith Butler have led a continental", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02764-00666890-00667085": "tradition in American philosophical", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02765-00667086-00667406": "academia Chicago school economists like", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02766-00667407-00667643": "Milton Friedman James M Buchanan and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02767-00667644-00667879": "Thomas Sol have effected various fields", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02768-00667880-00668093": "in social and political philosophy in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02769-00668094-00668279": "the visual arts the Hudson River School", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02770-00668280-00668570": "was a mid-19th century movement in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02771-00668571-00668827": "tradition of European naturalism the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02772-00668828-00669022": "realist paintings of Thomas Eakins are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02773-00669023-00669092": "now widely", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02774-00669093-00669392": "celebrated the 1913 Armory Show in New", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02775-00669393-00669602": "York City an exhibition of European", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02776-00669603-00669785": "modernist art shocked the public and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02777-00669786-00670058": "transformed the US art scene Georgia", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02778-00670059-00670265": "O'Keeffe Marsden Hartley and others", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02779-00670266-00670484": "experimented with new individualistic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02780-00670485-00670781": "styles major artistic movements such as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02781-00670782-00671012": "the abstract expressionism of Jackson", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02782-00671013-00671183": "Pollock and Willem de Kooning and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02783-00671184-00671366": "pop art of Andy Warhol and Roy", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02784-00671367-00671570": "Lichtenstein developed largely in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02785-00671571-00671867": "United States the tide of modernism and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02786-00671868-00672053": "then post modernism has brought Fame to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02787-00672054-00672287": "American architects such as Frank Lloyd", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02788-00672288-00672544": "Wright Philip Johnson and Frank Gehry", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02789-00672545-00672773": "Americans have long been important in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02790-00672774-00672932": "the modern artistic medium of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02791-00672933-00673142": "photography with major photographers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02792-00673143-00673331": "including Alfred Stieglitz Edward", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02793-00673332-00673637": "Steichen and Ansel Adams one of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02794-00673638-00673826": "first major promoters of American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02795-00673827-00674078": "theater was impresario PT Barnum who", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02796-00674079-00674255": "began operating a lower Manhattan", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02797-00674256-00674609": "entertainment complex in 1841 the team", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02798-00674610-00674798": "of Harrigan and Hart produced a series", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02799-00674799-00675029": "of popular musical comedies in New York", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02800-00675030-00675374": "starting in the late 1870s in the 20th", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02801-00675375-00675602": "century the modern musical form emerged", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02802-00675603-00675836": "on Broadway the songs of musical theatre", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02803-00675837-00676049": "composers such as Irving Berlin Cole", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02804-00676050-00676265": "Porter and Stephen Sondheim have become", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02805-00676266-00676553": "pop standards playwright Eugene O'Neill", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02806-00676554-00676838": "won the Nobel Literature Prize in 1936", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02807-00676839-00677084": "other acclaimed u.s. dramatists include", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02808-00677085-00677252": "multiple Pulitzer Prize winners", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02809-00677253-00677468": "Tennessee Williams Edward Albee and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02810-00677469-00677687": "August Wilson choreographers Isidora", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02811-00677688-00677894": "Duncan and Martha Graham helped create", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02812-00677895-00678125": "modern dance while George Balanchine and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02813-00678126-00678260": "Jerome Robbins were leaders in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02814-00678261-00678683": "twentieth-century ballet", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02815-00678684-00679158": "topic music", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02816-00679159-00679322": "although little known at the time", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02817-00679323-00679557": "Charles Ives his work of the 1910s", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02818-00679558-00679752": "established him as the first major US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02819-00679753-00679977": "composer in the classical tradition", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02820-00679978-00680162": "while experimentalist such as Henry", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02821-00680163-00680352": "Cowell and John Cage created a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02822-00680353-00680514": "distinctive American approach to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02823-00680515-00680799": "classical composition Aaron Copland and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02824-00680800-00680960": "George Gershwin developed a new", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02825-00680961-00681216": "synthesis of popular and classical music", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02826-00681217-00681483": "the rhythmic and lyrical styles of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02827-00681484-00681681": "african-american music have deeply", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02828-00681682-00681860": "influenced American music at large", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02829-00681861-00682056": "distinguishing it from European and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02830-00682057-00682332": "African traditions elements from folk", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02831-00682333-00682524": "idioms such as the blues and what is now", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02832-00682525-00682743": "known as old-time music were adopted and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02833-00682744-00682943": "transformed into popular genres with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02834-00682944-00683241": "global audiences jazz was developed by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02835-00683242-00683457": "innovators such as Louis Armstrong and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02836-00683458-00683693": "Duke Ellington early in the 20th century", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02837-00683694-00684008": "country music developed in the 1920s and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02838-00684009-00684266": "rhythm and blues in the 1940s Elvis", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02839-00684267-00684456": "Presley and Chuck Berry were among the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02840-00684457-00684810": "mid 1950s pioneers of rock and roll rock", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02841-00684811-00685043": "bands such as Metallica the Eagles and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02842-00685044-00685208": "Aerosmith are among the highest-grossing", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02843-00685209-00685593": "in worldwide sales in the 1960s Bob", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02844-00685594-00685793": "Dylan emerged from the folk revival to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02845-00685794-00685964": "become one of America's most celebrated", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02846-00685965-00686199": "songwriters and James Brown led the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02847-00686200-00686520": "development of funk more recent American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02848-00686521-00686706": "creations include hip hop and house", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02849-00686707-00687018": "music American pop stars such as Elvis", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02850-00687019-00687258": "Presley Michael Jackson and Madonna have", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02851-00687259-00687443": "become global celebrities as have", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02852-00687444-00687635": "contemporary musical artists such as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02853-00687636-00687882": "Taylor Swift Britney Spears Katy Perry", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02854-00687883-00688475": "Beyonce jay-z Eminem and Kanye West", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02855-00688476-00688945": "topic cinema", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02856-00688946-00689183": "Hollywood a Northern District of Los", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02857-00689184-00689315": "Angeles California", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02858-00689316-00689501": "is one of the leaders in motion picture", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02859-00689502-00689735": "production the world's first commercial", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02860-00689736-00689975": "motion picture exhibition was given in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02861-00689976-00690251": "New York City in 1894 using Thomas", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02862-00690252-00690536": "Edison's Kinetoscope the next year saw", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02863-00690537-00690704": "the first commercial screening of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02864-00690705-00690926": "projected film also in New York and the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02865-00690927-00691103": "United States was in the forefront of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02866-00691104-00691253": "sound film's development in the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02867-00691254-00691547": "following decades since the early 20th", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02868-00691548-00691769": "century the u.s. film industry has", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02869-00691770-00691925": "largely been based in and around", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02870-00691926-00692126": "Hollywood although in the 21st century", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02871-00692127-00692348": "an increasing number of films are not", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02872-00692349-00692531": "made there and film companies have been", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02873-00692532-00692714": "subject to the forces of globalization", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02874-00692715-00692999": "director DW Griffith the top American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02875-00693000-00693242": "film maker during the silent film period", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02876-00693243-00693422": "was central to the development of film", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02877-00693423-00693653": "Grammer and producer entrepreneur Walt", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02878-00693654-00693854": "Disney was a leader in both animated", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02879-00693855-00694124": "film and movie merchandising directors", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02880-00694125-00694355": "such as John Ford redefined the image of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02881-00694356-00694556": "the American Old West in history and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02882-00694557-00694745": "like others such as John Huston", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02883-00694746-00694934": "broadened the possibilities of cinema", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02884-00694935-00695096": "with location shooting with great", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02885-00695097-00695369": "influence on subsequent directors the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02886-00695370-00695564": "industry enjoyed its golden years in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02887-00695565-00695735": "what is commonly referred to as the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02888-00695736-00696032": "Golden Age of Hollywood from the early", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02889-00696033-00696311": "sound period until the early 1960s with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02890-00696312-00696503": "screen actors such as John Wayne and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02891-00696504-00696725": "Marilyn Monroe becoming iconic figures", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02892-00696726-00697055": "in the 1970s film directors such as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02893-00697056-00697328": "Martin Scorsese Francis Ford Coppola and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02894-00697329-00697535": "Robert Altman were a vital component in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02895-00697536-00697814": "what became known as new Hollywood or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02896-00697815-00698153": "the Hollywood Renaissance grittier films", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02897-00698154-00698384": "influenced by French and Italian realist", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02898-00698385-00698645": "pictures of the post-war period since", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02899-00698646-00698846": "directors such as Steven Spielberg", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02900-00698847-00699065": "George Lucas and James Cameron have", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02901-00699066-00699224": "gained renowned for their blockbuster", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02902-00699225-00699410": "films often characterized by high", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02903-00699411-00699620": "production costs and in return high", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02904-00699621-00699767": "earnings at the box office with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02905-00699768-00700055": "Cameron's Avatar 2009 earning more than", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02906-00700056-00700253": "two billion dollars notable films", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02907-00700254-00700457": "topping the American Film Institute's", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02908-00700458-00700724": "AFI 100 list include Orson Welles", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02909-00700725-00701030": "Citizen Kane 1941 which is frequently", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02910-00701031-00701227": "cited as the greatest film of all time", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02911-00701228-00701441": "Casablanca 1942", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02912-00701442-00701738": "The Godfather 1972 Gone with the Wind", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02913-00701739-00702173": "1939 Lawrence of Arabia 1962 The Wizard", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02914-00702174-00702335": "of Oz 1939", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02915-00702336-00702745": "the Graduate 1967 on the waterfront 1954", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02916-00702746-00703041": "Schindler's List 1993 singin in the rain", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02917-00703042-00703451": "1952 it's a wonderful life 1946 and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02918-00703452-00703847": "Sunset Boulevard 1950 the Academy Awards", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02919-00703848-00704057": "popularly known as the Oscars have been", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02920-00704058-00704218": "held annually by the Academy of Motion", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02921-00704219-00704555": "Picture Arts and Sciences since 1929 and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02922-00704556-00704726": "the Golden Globe Awards have been held", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02923-00704727-00705326": "annually since January 1944", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02924-00705327-00705735": "pick sport", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02925-00705736-00706004": "American football is by several measures", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02926-00706005-00706216": "the most popular spectator sport the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02927-00706217-00706456": "National Football League NFL has the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02928-00706457-00706658": "highest average attendance of any sports", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02929-00706659-00706831": "league in the world and the Super Bowl", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02930-00706832-00707126": "is watched by millions globally baseball", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02931-00707127-00707308": "has been regarded as the u.s. national", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02932-00707309-00707572": "sport since the late 19th century with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02933-00707573-00707833": "major league baseball MLB being the top", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02934-00707834-00708133": "league basketball and ice hockey are the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02935-00708134-00708329": "country's next two leading professional", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02936-00708330-00708524": "team sports with the top leagues being", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02937-00708525-00708755": "the National Basketball Association NBA", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02938-00708756-00708953": "and the National Hockey League", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02939-00708954-00709295": "NHL these four major sports when played", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02940-00709296-00709520": "professionally each occupy a season at", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02941-00709521-00709706": "different but overlapping times of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02942-00709707-00709939": "year college football and basketball", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02943-00709940-00710281": "attract large audiences in soccer the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02944-00710282-00710572": "country hosted the 1994 FIFA World Cup", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02945-00710573-00710804": "the men's national soccer team qualified", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02946-00710805-00710989": "for 10 World Cups and the women's team", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02947-00710990-00711220": "has won the FIFA Women's World Cup three", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02948-00711221-00711449": "times major league soccer as the sports", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02949-00711450-00711635": "highest league in the United States", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02950-00711636-00711862": "featuring 19 American and three Canadian", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02951-00711863-00712175": "teams the market for professional sports", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02952-00712176-00712397": "in the United States has roughly sixty", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02953-00712398-00712670": "nine billion dollars roughly 50% larger", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02954-00712671-00712841": "than that of all of Europe the Middle", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02955-00712842-00713177": "East and Africa combined eight olympic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02956-00713178-00713372": "games have taken place in the united", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02957-00713373-00713635": "states 2028 Summer Olympics will mark", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02958-00713636-00713981": "the ninth time as of 2017 the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02959-00713982-00714316": "States has won 2522 medals at the Summer", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02960-00714317-00714514": "Olympic Games more than any other", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02961-00714515-00714779": "country and 305 in the Winter Olympic", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02962-00714780-00714997": "Games the second most behind Norway", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02963-00714998-00715283": "while most major US sports such as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02964-00715284-00715502": "baseball and American football have", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02965-00715503-00715693": "evolved out of European practices", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02966-00715694-00715952": "basketball volleyball skateboarding and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02967-00715953-00716150": "snowboarding are American inventions", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02968-00716151-00716314": "some of which have become popular", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02969-00716315-00716597": "worldwide lacrosse and surfing arose", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02970-00716598-00716810": "from Native American and Native Hawaiian", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02971-00716811-00717037": "activities that predate Western contact", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02972-00717038-00717310": "the most-watched individual sports are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02973-00717311-00717533": "golf and auto racing particularly mass", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02974-00717534-00717800": "car rugby union is considered the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02975-00717801-00718010": "fastest growing sport in the US with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02976-00718011-00718322": "registered players numbered at 115,000", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02977-00718323-00718520": "plus and a further 1.2 million", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02978-00718521-00718885": "participants", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02979-00718886-00719383": "topic mass-media", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02980-00719384-00719647": "the four major broadcasters in the US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02981-00719648-00719806": "are the National Broadcasting Company", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02982-00719807-00720220": "NBC Columbia Broadcasting System CBS the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02983-00720221-00720481": "American Broadcasting Company ABC and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02984-00720482-00720784": "Fox the four major broadcast television", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02985-00720785-00720997": "networks are all commercial entities", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02986-00720998-00721246": "cable television offers hundreds of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02987-00721247-00721417": "channels catering to a variety of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02988-00721418-00721696": "Nisha's Americans listened to radio", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02989-00721697-00721925": "programming also largely commercial on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02990-00721926-00722167": "average just over 2 and 1/2 hours a day", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02991-00722168-00722461": "in 1998 the number of US commercial", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02992-00722462-00722833": "radio stations had grown to 4,000 793 AM", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02993-00722834-00723240": "stations and 5662 FM stations in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02994-00723241-00723589": "addition there are 1,000 460 public", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02995-00723590-00723854": "radio stations most of these stations", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02996-00723855-00724048": "are run by universities and public", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02997-00724049-00724283": "authorities for educational purposes and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02998-00724284-00724508": "are financed by public or private funds", "7XkGgfXDSWk-02999-00724509-00724729": "subscriptions and corporate underwriting", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03000-00724730-00725011": "much public radio broadcasting is", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03001-00725012-00725269": "supplied by NPR formerly National Public", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03002-00725270-00725656": "Radio NPR was incorporated in February", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03003-00725657-00725929": "1970 under the Public Broadcasting Act", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03004-00725930-00726283": "of 1967 its television counterpart PBS", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03005-00726284-00726520": "was also created by the same legislation", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03006-00726521-00726856": "NPR and PBS are operated separately from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03007-00726857-00727100": "each other as of September 30th 2014", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03008-00727101-00727513": "there are 15,000 433 licensed full-power", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03009-00727514-00727735": "radio stations in the US according to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03010-00727736-00727954": "the US Federal Communications Commission", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03011-00727955-00728215": "FCC well-known newspapers include the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03012-00728216-00728402": "Wall Street Journal the New York Times", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03013-00728403-00728539": "and USA Today", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03014-00728540-00728764": "although the cost of publishing has", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03015-00728765-00728938": "increased over the years the price of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03016-00728939-00729158": "newspapers has generally remained low", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03017-00729159-00729352": "forcing newspapers to rely more on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03018-00729353-00729571": "advertising revenue and on articles", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03019-00729572-00729800": "provided by a major wire service such as", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03020-00729801-00730015": "The Associated Press or Reuters for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03021-00730016-00730246": "their national and world coverage with", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03022-00730247-00730475": "very few exceptions all the newspapers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03023-00730476-00730681": "in the US are privately owned either by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03024-00730682-00730858": "large chains such as Gannett or", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03025-00730859-00731033": "McClatchy which owned dozens or even", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03026-00731034-00731272": "hundreds of newspapers by small chains", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03027-00731273-00731483": "that owned a handful of papers or in a", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03028-00731484-00731695": "situation that is increasingly rare by", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03029-00731696-00731989": "individuals or families major cities", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03030-00731990-00732302": "often have alternative weeklies to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03031-00732303-00732496": "complement the mainstream daily papers", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03032-00732497-00732749": "for example New York City's the Village", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03033-00732750-00733025": "or Los Angeles LA Weekly to name two of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03034-00733026-00733301": "the best-known major cities may also", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03035-00733302-00733508": "support a local Business Journal trade", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03036-00733509-00733727": "papers relating to local industries and", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03037-00733728-00733919": "papers for local ethnic and social", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03038-00733920-00734207": "groups early versions of the American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03039-00734208-00734414": "newspaper comic strip and the American", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03040-00734415-00734630": "comic book began appearing in the 19th", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03041-00734631-00735041": "century in 1938 Superman the comic book", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03042-00735042-00735305": "superhero of DC Comics developed into an", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03043-00735306-00735407": "American icon", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03044-00735408-00735644": "aside from web portals and search", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03045-00735645-00735860": "engines the most popular websites are", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03046-00735861-00736169": "Facebook YouTube Wikipedia Yahoo eBay", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03047-00736170-00736418": "Amazon and Twitter more than 800", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03048-00736419-00736643": "publications are produced in Spanish the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03049-00736644-00736841": "second most commonly used language in", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03050-00736842-00737310": "the United States behind English", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03051-00737311-00737838": "topic see also", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03052-00737839-00738167": "index of united states related articles", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03053-00738168-00738531": "lists of u.s. state topics outline of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03054-00738532-00738972": "the united states", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03055-00738973-00739462": "topic notes", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03056-00739463-00739979": "topic references", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03057-00739980-00740518": "topic bibliography", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03058-00740519-00741070": "topic internet sources", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03059-00741071-00741444": "topic external links", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03060-00741445-00741633": "you", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03061-00741634-00742045": "United States the World Factbook Central", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03062-00742046-00742395": "Intelligence Agency United States from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03063-00742396-00742777": "the BBC News key development forecasts", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03064-00742778-00742978": "for the United States from international", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03065-00742979-00743155": "futures government official US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03066-00743156-00743320": "government web portal gateway to", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03067-00743321-00743620": "government sites House official site of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03068-00743621-00743764": "the United States House of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03069-00743765-00744055": "Representatives Senate official site of", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03070-00744056-00744325": "the United States Senate White House", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03071-00744326-00744502": "official site of the President of the", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03072-00744503-00744802": "United States Supreme Court official", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03073-00744803-00744955": "site of the Supreme Court of the United", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03074-00744956-00745197": "States history historical documents", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03075-00745198-00745354": "collected by the National Center for", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03076-00745355-00745689": "Public Policy Research u.s. national", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03077-00745690-00745893": "mottos history and constitutionality", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03078-00745894-00746155": "analysis by the Ontario consultants on", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03079-00746156-00746493": "religious tolerance USA collected links", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03080-00746494-00746712": "to historical data maps national atlas", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03081-00746713-00746922": "of the United States official maps from", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03082-00746923-00747162": "the US Department of the Interior", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03083-00747163-00747435": "wikimedia atlas of the united states", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03084-00747436-00747724": "measure of america a variety of mapped", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03085-00747725-00747918": "information relating to health education", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03086-00747919-00748212": "income and demographics for the US", "7XkGgfXDSWk-03087-00748213-00748636": "photos photos of the USA"}}, {"audio_id": "7XroveLofvY", "text": {"7XroveLofvY-00000-00000107-00000413": "now that we've set up our assessment for", "7XroveLofvY-00001-00000413-00000623": "our test what we're going to do is we", "7XroveLofvY-00002-00000624-00000899": "are going to click on marks", "7XroveLofvY-00003-00000900-00001091": "and you're going to start adding in", "7XroveLofvY-00004-00001092-00001337": "marks for your", "7XroveLofvY-00005-00001338-00001601": "test that you just set up", "7XroveLofvY-00006-00001602-00001918": "so what you can do is add in since we", "7XroveLofvY-00007-00001919-00002284": "selected levels", "7XroveLofvY-00008-00002285-00002615": "you can go ahead and put in the levels", "7XroveLofvY-00009-00002616-00002807": "that your students earned on this", "7XroveLofvY-00010-00002808-00003047": "particular evaluation notice that they", "7XroveLofvY-00011-00003048-00003383": "are being color coded depending on which", "7XroveLofvY-00012-00003384-00003983": "level the students has earned", "7XroveLofvY-00013-00003984-00004181": "okay", "7XroveLofvY-00014-00004182-00004529": "you can continue adding the marks for", "7XroveLofvY-00015-00004530-00004841": "the students or if um", "7XroveLofvY-00016-00004842-00005056": "the students either didn't write the", "7XroveLofvY-00017-00005057-00005465": "test or they are not going to do this", "7XroveLofvY-00018-00005466-00005633": "evaluation or you simply run out of time", "7XroveLofvY-00019-00005634-00005854": "you can click on next and it's going to", "7XroveLofvY-00020-00005855-00006209": "give you an option to exit and leave it", "7XroveLofvY-00021-00006210-00006406": "incomplete you can come back later or", "7XroveLofvY-00022-00006408-00006778": "you could simply tag flag all the other", "7XroveLofvY-00023-00006779-00007031": "students as no marks so I'm going to do", "7XroveLofvY-00024-00007031-00007583": "that in this case", "7XroveLofvY-00025-00007584-00007787": "and then what you'll do just to make", "7XroveLofvY-00026-00007788-00008170": "sure that you your marks have been", "7XroveLofvY-00027-00008172-00008381": "entered for the students you'll click on", "7XroveLofvY-00028-00008382-00008639": "Gradebook overview", "7XroveLofvY-00029-00008640-00008957": "and you're going to be able to see", "7XroveLofvY-00030-00008958-00009527": "the marks there", "7XroveLofvY-00031-00009528-00009833": "check out our other videos for editing", "7XroveLofvY-00032-00009834-00010156": "and showing in student Parent Portal as", "7XroveLofvY-00033-00010157-00010586": "well as editing these marks"}}, {"audio_id": "7XbKj-ql_eM", "text": {"7XbKj-ql_eM-00000-00000794-00001450": "thank you", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00001-00001451-00001584": "hey", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00002-00001585-00002081": "[Laughter]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00003-00002082-00003197": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00004-00003198-00003870": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00005-00003871-00006120": "[Laughter]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00006-00006121-00006491": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00007-00006492-00006709": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00008-00006709-00007798": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00009-00007798-00008719": "[Laughter]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00010-00008720-00009292": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00011-00009293-00011686": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00012-00011687-00013519": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00013-00013519-00013847": "thank you", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00014-00013849-00014393": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00015-00014394-00015736": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00016-00015737-00015926": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00017-00015927-00018383": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00018-00018384-00019423": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00019-00019424-00020200": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00020-00020201-00020721": "nowhere", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00021-00020722-00022258": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00022-00022259-00022626": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00023-00022627-00023608": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00024-00023609-00024531": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00025-00024532-00025732": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00026-00025733-00027196": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00027-00027197-00027927": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00028-00027929-00029264": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00029-00029264-00030101": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00030-00030102-00030323": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00031-00030324-00031276": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00032-00031277-00033691": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00033-00033692-00034139": "[Applause]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00034-00034140-00035744": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00035-00035745-00037778": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00036-00037779-00037943": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00037-00037944-00038131": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00038-00038132-00039010": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00039-00039011-00039745": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00040-00039746-00040661": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00041-00040662-00041089": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00042-00041090-00041278": "oh my God", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00043-00041279-00043530": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00044-00043531-00044502": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00045-00044503-00046766": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00046-00046767-00046936": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00047-00046937-00047312": "[Laughter]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00048-00047313-00048071": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00049-00048072-00048604": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00050-00048605-00049157": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00051-00049158-00049270": "[Applause]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00052-00049271-00052377": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00053-00052378-00052799": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00054-00052800-00053009": "thank you", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00055-00053010-00053450": "okay", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00056-00053451-00055394": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00057-00055395-00057041": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00058-00057042-00057299": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00059-00057300-00058241": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00060-00058241-00059573": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00061-00059574-00060335": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00062-00060336-00060598": "thank you", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00063-00060599-00061255": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00064-00061257-00062905": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00065-00062907-00063635": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00066-00063636-00063816": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00067-00063817-00065044": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00068-00065045-00065974": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00069-00065975-00066532": "[Music]", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00070-00066533-00067132": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00071-00067133-00070894": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00072-00070895-00071461": "foreign", "7XbKj-ql_eM-00073-00071462-00072038": "[Music]"}}, {"audio_id": "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E", "text": {"7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00000-00000057-00000269": "this list of types of systems", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00001-00000270-00000474": "engineering gives an overview of the", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00002-00000475-00000744": "types of systems engineering the", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00003-00000745-00000951": "reference section gives an overview of", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00004-00000952-00001200": "major publications in each field and the", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00005-00001201-00001514": "universities that offer these programs", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00006-00001515-00001730": "universities can be listed here under", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00007-00001732-00002039": "multiple specialism a general list of", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00008-00002040-00002306": "universities that offer SE programs as", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00009-00002307-00002489": "given in the list of systems engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00010-00002490-00002818": "at universities", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00011-00002819-00003162": "you", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00012-00003163-00003690": "topic B", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00013-00003692-00004347": "biological systems engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00014-00004348-00004885": "topic see", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00015-00004886-00005155": "communication system engineering see", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00016-00005156-00005366": "telecommunication", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00017-00005367-00005588": "computer systems engineering see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00018-00005589-00005770": "computer engineering computer science", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00019-00005771-00006007": "and systems engineering see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00020-00006008-00006227": "computer science control systems", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00021-00006228-00006728": "engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00022-00006729-00007225": "topic E", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00023-00007226-00007623": "earth systems engineering and management", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00024-00007625-00007825": "tronic systems engineering see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00025-00007826-00008034": "electronic engineer and gender prize", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00026-00008036-00008326": "systems engineering environmental", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00027-00008327-00008518": "systems engineering see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00028-00008519-00009125": "environmental engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00029-00009126-00009632": "topic I", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00030-00009633-00009933": "information systems engineering see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00031-00009934-00010233": "information science integrating", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00032-00010234-00010752": "functionality", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00033-00010753-00011285": "topic M", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00034-00011286-00011541": "manufacturing systems engineering see", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00035-00011542-00011742": "also industrial engineering marin", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00036-00011743-00011862": "systems engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00037-00011863-00012105": "see also naval architecture mechanical", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00038-00012106-00012318": "and systems engineering see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00039-00012319-00012888": "mechanical engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00040-00012888-00013394": "topic t", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00041-00013395-00013683": "petroleum systems engineering see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00042-00013684-00013911": "petroleum engineering power systems", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00043-00013912-00014147": "engineering see also power engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00044-00014148-00014375": "process systems engineering see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00045-00014376-00014971": "industrial engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00046-00014972-00015471": "topic s", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00047-00015472-00015753": "software systems engineering see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00048-00015754-00016094": "software engineering space systems", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00049-00016096-00016179": "engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00050-00016180-00016371": "see also aerospace engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00051-00016372-00016626": "structural systems engineering see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00052-00016627-00016821": "structural engineering systems and", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00053-00016822-00017025": "information engineering see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00054-00017026-00017247": "information science systems engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00055-00017248-00017941": "management see also systems engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00056-00017942-00018499": "topic see also", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00057-00018500-00018712": "list of systems engineering at", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00058-00018713-00019060": "universities list of systems engineering", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00059-00019061-00019548": "books WPS list list of systems engineers", "7Y8Uw1Oqu_E-00060-00019549-00020011": "list of types of Systems Theory"}}, {"audio_id": "7YGiTQmWLJc", "text": {"7YGiTQmWLJc-00000-00000105-00001093": "[Music]", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00001-00001094-00001334": "thank you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00002-00001335-00001645": "[Music]", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00003-00001646-00002063": "hi everyone welcome back to AI news", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00004-00002064-00002381": "this is Ethan today we have two amazing", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00005-00002382-00002723": "guests please help me us to introduce", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00006-00002724-00002933": "yourself a little bit my name is Gary", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00007-00002934-00003208": "Cass I'm a pastor I Pastor here in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00008-00003209-00003413": "Escondido I just started pastoring here", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00009-00003414-00003636": "a few months ago as the senior pastor", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00010-00003638-00003983": "and we're revitalizing a church that had", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00011-00003984-00004409": "kind of Gone Dead and so we're doing a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00012-00004410-00004663": "lot of evangelism and Outreach and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00013-00004664-00004913": "excited to be able to speak to you today", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00014-00004914-00005147": "I hope whatever we say might really", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00015-00005148-00005435": "edify you and honor Jesus so my name is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00016-00005436-00005561": "Troy Newman I'm the president of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00017-00005562-00005752": "operation rescue or a parachurch", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00018-00005753-00006004": "organization that reaches out to close", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00019-00006005-00006293": "abortion clinics preach the love and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00020-00006294-00006532": "Grace of Jesus Christ to a lost world in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00021-00006533-00006803": "the context of abortion I've been", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00022-00006804-00007067": "serving God full-time Ministry for 32", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00023-00007068-00007259": "years I've been", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00024-00007259-00007660": "save for longer than that and it's a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00025-00007661-00007889": "pleasure to know Dr Gary Cass who is my", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00026-00007890-00008027": "pastor here many years ago when he", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00027-00008028-00008219": "passed her to church and I was great to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00028-00008220-00008405": "have him back in the pulpit and it's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00029-00008406-00008573": "great to be here with you as well thank", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00030-00008574-00008837": "you we just came back from Cal State", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00031-00008838-00009131": "University San Marcos it's long can you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00032-00009132-00009341": "tell us a little bit about uh", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00033-00009342-00009569": "what you guys were doing there what we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00034-00009570-00009755": "were doing there and then what's our", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00035-00009756-00009964": "message to these University students", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00036-00009965-00010205": "this is the closest University to our", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00037-00010206-00010324": "church", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00038-00010325-00010595": "and I've taught my church that we're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00039-00010596-00010828": "responsible for everything that's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00040-00010829-00010973": "closest to us", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00041-00010974-00011242": "I can't change the whole world but I can", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00042-00011243-00011410": "impact my backyard", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00043-00011411-00011645": "and this is the Future these kids are", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00044-00011646-00011813": "going to be the leaders and then it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00045-00011814-00012046": "occurred to me I came to faith when I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00046-00012047-00012221": "was exactly their age", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00047-00012222-00012437": "and it just kind of put a burden on my", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00048-00012438-00012670": "heart I went there a few months ago with", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00049-00012671-00012865": "another Ministry called Justice for All", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00050-00012866-00013169": "and we had some interesting conversation", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00051-00013169-00013397": "I just went there to watch but while I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00052-00013397-00013535": "was there I felt like the holy spirit", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00053-00013536-00013733": "said you gotta have a presence on this", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00054-00013734-00014063": "on this campus so we're hoping to maybe", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00055-00014063-00014363": "be there you know maybe monthly or or", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00056-00014363-00014513": "more frequently", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00057-00014513-00014741": "and we went there today to discuss the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00058-00014741-00014915": "future of abortion America that's why we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00059-00014916-00015113": "brought Troy Newman the leading expert", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00060-00015113-00015419": "on this topic and a dear friend and and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00061-00015419-00015779": "courageous brother and the whole idea is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00062-00015780-00016200": "to use these hard hot button issues to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00063-00016201-00016589": "expose them to the God's law and God's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00064-00016590-00016853": "gospel and that's what we tried to do", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00065-00016854-00017135": "this was our first attempt to do it and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00066-00017136-00017441": "uh it was a little bit it was it was", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00067-00017442-00017747": "exciting eventually at the beginning it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00068-00017748-00017921": "was kind of confounding it didn't seem", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00069-00017922-00018119": "to be going anywhere then all of a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00070-00018120-00018408": "sudden it took off while we were there", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00071-00018409-00018700": "Christians got encouraged", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00072-00018701-00019091": "um unbelievers got confronted uh and the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00073-00019092-00019289": "gospel was clearly proclaimed a couple", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00074-00019290-00019397": "of times", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00075-00019398-00019613": "so uh", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00076-00019614-00019894": "it's it's what we need to do and pastors", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00077-00019895-00020086": "there's probably a university not far", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00078-00020087-00020213": "from you why don't you go there and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00079-00020214-00020513": "preach the gospel and um you know how to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00080-00020514-00020807": "do that it's sad most pastors on Sunday", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00081-00020808-00021022": "morning they're they're a tiger in the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00082-00021023-00021263": "Pulpit yeah yeah then you say hey let's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00083-00021264-00021461": "go outside and preach the gospel and all", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00084-00021462-00021707": "of a sudden they get intimidated be the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00085-00021708-00021905": "John the Baptist go out and preach I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00086-00021906-00022158": "mean look at the Biblical history of of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00087-00022159-00022408": "open-air preaching It's a Wonderful", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00088-00022409-00022667": "means that God uses so pastors we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00089-00022668-00022828": "encourage you to go and we had the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00090-00022829-00023039": "benefit of having an expert on the topic", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00091-00023040-00023272": "we chose which was abortion no better", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00092-00023273-00023500": "expert than Troy and we're thinking okay", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00093-00023501-00023728": "what's the next issue because you know", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00094-00023729-00023957": "people want to come and watch thing burn", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00095-00023958-00024280": "right they don't they you have to create", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00096-00024281-00024544": "an opportunity and and if you will", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00097-00024545-00024767": "anyway conflict and they'll show up for", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00098-00024768-00025078": "that and they did eventually and um so", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00099-00025079-00025211": "we're trying to figure out what the next", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00100-00025212-00025367": "one might be we're calling it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00101-00025368-00025714": "conversations that matter and uh we let", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00102-00025716-00025925": "them we gave them mics we had a small", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00103-00025926-00026117": "little PA system everybody can afford", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00104-00026118-00026446": "one now and uh we let them speak on the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00105-00026447-00026807": "mic some of it was pretty colorful uh", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00106-00026808-00027011": "but we said we wanted it to be a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00107-00027012-00027352": "dialogue yeah and to a certain degree we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00108-00027354-00027605": "were successful yeah the reason we come", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00109-00027606-00027857": "all the way down is to have a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00110-00027858-00027995": "conversation because we know that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00111-00027995-00028235": "there's a lot of churches that want to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00112-00028236-00028451": "do something and they saw the filthiness", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00113-00028452-00028708": "and the the the the evil in the society", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00114-00028710-00028937": "they want to do something to change it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00115-00028938-00029212": "but they don't know how for example like", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00116-00029213-00029531": "abortion and then all the lgbtq agenda", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00117-00029532-00029814": "and uh all the sex education in school", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00118-00029816-00030137": "all these uh parents have questions", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00119-00030138-00030473": "Church supposed to lead people but they", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00120-00030474-00030658": "don't know what to do and I heard your", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00121-00030660-00030946": "success story about uh East San Diego", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00122-00030947-00031301": "this abortion free so uh please tell us", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00123-00031302-00031499": "a little bit about your success story", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00124-00031500-00031727": "and how are we going to do that as a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00125-00031727-00031811": "church", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00126-00031812-00032033": "beautiful well I couldn't have done it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00127-00032033-00032255": "without Troy it's a team effort if", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00128-00032256-00032446": "you're going to be successful it's not", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00129-00032447-00032623": "going to be a one-man show", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00130-00032624-00032999": "the truth is this all kind of came", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00131-00033000-00033215": "together by God's goodness and kindness", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00132-00033216-00033455": "and Providence nobody sat down and made", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00133-00033456-00033821": "a plan it just God blessed us but the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00134-00033822-00034031": "secret is it started with a group of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00135-00034032-00034331": "pastors praying every Thursday", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00136-00034332-00034852": "and we got together and began to pray at", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00137-00034853-00035201": "that point in East County this is at the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00138-00035202-00035543": "height of the crystal meth uh epidemic", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00139-00035544-00035861": "that had hit El Cajon was kind of a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00140-00035862-00036196": "depressed little town with a lot of a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00141-00036197-00036611": "lot of problems a lot of crime and the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00142-00036612-00036790": "pastors said you know what we need to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00143-00036791-00037109": "make a difference and we began to pray", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00144-00037110-00037367": "and it's a very simple pray we prayer we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00145-00037368-00037612": "were praying for God's kingdom his rule", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00146-00037613-00037937": "his will to be done in El Cajon and in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00147-00037938-00038201": "East County so we started", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00148-00038202-00038423": "praying together every week for an hour", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00149-00038424-00038639": "that was the only thing on the agenda", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00150-00038640-00038885": "and then we became friends you know it's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00151-00038886-00039023": "sad", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00152-00039024-00039245": "a lot of time pastors look at the church", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00153-00039246-00039557": "down the street as competition yes and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00154-00039558-00039851": "not as an ally we only have one enemy", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00155-00039852-00040102": "and it's the devil and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00156-00040103-00040283": "um and I realize as I'm praying with", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00157-00040284-00040390": "these guys", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00158-00040391-00040535": "I like them", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00159-00040536-00040996": "they love the lord they're we agree and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00160-00040997-00041249": "they have gifts I didn't have", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00161-00041250-00041621": "and they had resources I didn't have and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00162-00041622-00041867": "we just started helping each other uh", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00163-00041868-00042067": "some of the guys had a really", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00164-00042068-00042509": "significant youth ministry and so they", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00165-00042510-00042743": "did an Outreach every summer for Youth", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00166-00042744-00043043": "and so we all helped them because nobody", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00167-00043044-00043193": "was doing it any better or more", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00168-00043194-00043471": "effective we helped them", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00169-00043472-00043918": "I felt inclined to run for office and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00170-00043919-00044039": "they helped me", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00171-00044040-00044393": "and but it wasn't just political it's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00172-00044394-00044758": "it's the kingdom the reign of Christ in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00173-00044759-00045130": "its fullness where and over time we were", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00174-00045131-00045502": "able to establish a Christian mayor a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00175-00045503-00045683": "Christian City Council", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00176-00045684-00045911": "we got a Christian chief of police who", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00177-00045912-00046085": "actually enforced the law", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00178-00046086-00046487": "they did a whole Redevelopment plan got", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00179-00046488-00046739": "all of the strip clubs and the porno", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00180-00046740-00047058": "stores off of Main Street in El Cajon", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00181-00047059-00047357": "and just did some things to revitalize", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00182-00047358-00047687": "the community and establish the reign of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00183-00047688-00047974": "Christ for the benefit of everybody and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00184-00047975-00048287": "even to this day mayor Wells is a dear", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00185-00048288-00048599": "friend I help bill when he first ran for", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00186-00048600-00048958": "city council and uh eventually the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00187-00048959-00049252": "existing mayor Lewis had to step down", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00188-00049253-00049673": "and we ran a bill to take the office", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00189-00049674-00049936": "he's a dear Christian believer probably", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00190-00049937-00050105": "one of the smartest guys I've ever met", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00191-00050106-00050399": "great great man of God great heart and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00192-00050400-00050507": "we've been able to keep a Christian", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00193-00050508-00050686": "majority there we've got Christian", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00194-00050687-00050986": "majorities on the school boards so", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00195-00050987-00051323": "what we're doing uh all came out of a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00196-00051324-00051599": "prayer meeting and there's no shortcuts", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00197-00051600-00051773": "to that and so if you're a pastor and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00198-00051774-00051875": "you're watching", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00199-00051876-00052085": "it's gonna it the ball's in your court", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00200-00052086-00052480": "because now when an open seat comes up", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00201-00052482-00052721": "where do we go we go to the pastors yeah", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00202-00052722-00052979": "say hey we need somebody for this this", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00203-00052979-00053387": "position do you know anybody and if", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00204-00053388-00053554": "you're qualified to lead in the church", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00205-00053555-00053765": "if you we just looked at those last week", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00206-00053766-00054023": "in our church the the qualifications for", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00207-00054024-00054269": "eldership in the church if you can meet", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00208-00054270-00054473": "those criteria no one does it perfectly", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00209-00054474-00054688": "but if you substantially meet those", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00210-00054689-00054844": "criteria and you can lead in the church", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00211-00054845-00055169": "you certainly are more than qualified to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00212-00055170-00055421": "lead in the Civic realm so we need", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00213-00055422-00055691": "Elders we need the officers of the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00214-00055691-00055919": "church to take their proper place not", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00215-00055920-00056200": "only just sitting in in oversight of the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00216-00056201-00056404": "church but in the Old Testament the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00217-00056405-00056626": "elders sat in the gates of the city yes", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00218-00056627-00056909": "that was the moral Authority so we just", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00219-00056910-00057088": "didn't know any better but to try to do", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00220-00057089-00057371": "that and God blessed it wow yeah and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00221-00057372-00057665": "about the operation rescue right I I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00222-00057666-00057965": "wasn't there in the 90s but what I see", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00223-00057966-00058216": "from the videos or just a whole bunch of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00224-00058217-00058391": "Christian and then the news media are", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00225-00058391-00058607": "trying to make them into like crazy", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00226-00058608-00058865": "people like oh I'll look at all these", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00227-00058866-00059075": "people uh kneeling down there praying", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00228-00059076-00059273": "crazy crazy Christians and then they'll", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00229-00059274-00059525": "just get arrested and then the anchor", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00230-00059526-00059663": "will be like oh all these crazy", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00231-00059664-00059819": "Christians and they're religious", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00232-00059820-00060035": "activists", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00233-00060036-00060257": "I think that's how they painted us right", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00234-00060258-00060485": "sure for the pro-life movement right", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00235-00060486-00060688": "well back then we were crazy", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00236-00060689-00060982": "we're crazy for Jesus yes we were dead", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00237-00060983-00061169": "to ourselves the the premise was if", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00238-00061170-00061457": "abortion was murder which it is then we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00239-00061458-00061637": "should act like it we interposed", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00240-00061638-00061799": "ourselves this doctrine of inner", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00241-00061800-00061997": "position in between us and the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00242-00061998-00062219": "abortionist in between the baby who's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00243-00062220-00062369": "going to die and the abortionist so he", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00244-00062370-00062663": "sat down peacefully and we locked arms", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00245-00062664-00062915": "and oftentimes we were arrested and and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00246-00062916-00063130": "as we're being hauled away you know the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00247-00063132-00063299": "media would say oh look at those violent", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00248-00063300-00063430": "people there's none of us that were", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00249-00063432-00063676": "violent is actually the largest Civil", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00250-00063677-00063953": "Disobedience movement in our nation's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00251-00063954-00064271": "history all peaceful 75 000 arrests for", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00252-00064272-00064535": "peaceful demonstration on behalf of the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00253-00064536-00064804": "pre-born child the Civil Rights Movement", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00254-00064805-00065188": "had at Max 20 000 arrests so we were by", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00255-00065189-00065332": "far the largest", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00256-00065333-00065506": "but I think to answer your original", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00257-00065507-00065632": "question", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00258-00065633-00065944": "about we look at the lbgt movement or", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00259-00065945-00066275": "abortion or any other anti-god thing", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00260-00066276-00066635": "that we're all brokenhearted about uh uh", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00261-00066636-00066835": "Francis Schaefer one of famous", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00262-00066836-00067115": "theologians uh in 1980 wrote a book", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00263-00067116-00067325": "called the Christian Manifesto and he", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00264-00067326-00067529": "said we're wrong to think that all of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00265-00067530-00067859": "these problems are just bits and pieces", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00266-00067860-00068159": "but they're one whole problem and that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00267-00068160-00068332": "is the systematic worldview that's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00268-00068333-00068591": "taking over right now and is the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00269-00068592-00068885": "dominant world view and it's humanism so", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00270-00068886-00069155": "no matter how you look at look at it uh", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00271-00069156-00069437": "it's all the same thing man looking", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00272-00069438-00069719": "inside of himself or around him and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00273-00069720-00069881": "saying this is all that there is it's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00274-00069882-00070109": "all that there's ever going to be and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00275-00070110-00070379": "there's no foundation for a moral law or", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00276-00070380-00070613": "a moral code or to say something is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00277-00070614-00070817": "right or wrong so with change it's all", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00278-00070818-00071026": "relativistic it's subjective to whatever", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00279-00071027-00071261": "the society is we can't say that killing", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00280-00071262-00071465": "the uyghurs in China is bad or the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00281-00071466-00071669": "Aztecs killing and eating people people", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00282-00071670-00072029": "in South America is bad or abortion is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00283-00072030-00072191": "bad it's just whatever's right for you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00284-00072192-00072461": "the Bible said you know people did what", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00285-00072462-00072635": "was right in their own eyes we're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00286-00072636-00072826": "looking this as a holistic problem", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00287-00072827-00073049": "there's bits and pieces abortion is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00288-00073050-00073276": "definitely a hot button that it's very", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00289-00073277-00073594": "easy to lay out and to discuss and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00290-00073595-00073775": "people are very passionate about it but", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00291-00073776-00074009": "when you drill down we ask them why is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00292-00074010-00074231": "it their right or their ability to kill", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00293-00074232-00074387": "a child and there's no answer for that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00294-00074388-00074626": "yeah because they're at war with God and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00295-00074627-00074950": "that gives a segue into the gospel and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00296-00074951-00075119": "we've counseled so many women in front", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00297-00075120-00075376": "of abortion clinics and to date I just", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00298-00075377-00075611": "don't know of any of them that haven't", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00299-00075612-00075959": "save their baby agreed that killing a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00300-00075960-00076109": "child is wrong that haven't come to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00301-00076110-00076343": "Christ in some way to come to a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00302-00076344-00076643": "repentance a major Civil Disobedience or", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00303-00076644-00076847": "civil rights movements in the country", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00304-00076848-00077062": "always start with my rights me me me me", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00305-00077063-00077356": "yes operation rescue always started on", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00306-00077357-00077662": "our knees we're sorry the problems in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00307-00077663-00078017": "society today are mostly our problems it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00308-00078018-00078191": "started here we took the Ten", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00309-00078192-00078371": "Commandments out of our own houses yes", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00310-00078372-00078515": "before we took them out of the schools", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00311-00078516-00078743": "took them out of our churches we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00312-00078744-00078976": "accepted abortion in our own households", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00313-00078977-00079144": "and our churches before so we always", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00314-00079145-00079385": "started on and he said Lord forgive us", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00315-00079386-00079679": "and now help us to go out into society", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00316-00079680-00079985": "and to be Salt and Light and pray", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00317-00079986-00080326": "According To Jesus name when he said may", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00318-00080327-00080519": "his will be done on Earth Jesus taught", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00319-00080520-00080711": "us me his will be done on Earth as it is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00320-00080712-00080975": "in heaven that's our prayer and we see", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00321-00080976-00081281": "that God answers those prayers yeah like", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00322-00081282-00081532": "a lot of churches a lot of pastors", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00323-00081533-00081737": "they're saying like don't talk about", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00324-00081738-00082025": "abortion don't talk about lgbtq just", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00325-00082026-00082223": "just pray about it just pray about it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00326-00082224-00082535": "you know like don't Civil Disobedience", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00327-00082536-00082744": "you know and then why are you guys doing", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00328-00082745-00083009": "in front of the Abortion Center Roman 13", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00329-00083010-00083321": "says yeah yeah", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00330-00083322-00083512": "I completely disagree what's your", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00331-00083513-00083729": "message to those churches he's a doctor", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00332-00083730-00083932": "so he's really smarter than me but the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00333-00083933-00084191": "American Revolution was predicated on", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00334-00084192-00084526": "Romans 13. and in a nutshell if human", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00335-00084527-00084791": "beings can sin which we can then a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00336-00084792-00085132": "government that is run by human beings", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00337-00085133-00085588": "can sin a government that sends that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00338-00085589-00085888": "violates the law of God abrogates its", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00339-00085889-00086182": "authority to rule its people and then", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00340-00086183-00086461": "it's God's people's privilege and right", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00341-00086462-00086819": "to resist that government and make them", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00342-00086820-00087167": "conform to the will of God I want to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00343-00087168-00087455": "encourage pastors because here's the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00344-00087456-00087665": "message that's also being sent I got it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00345-00087666-00087821": "last week in an email from somebody", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00346-00087822-00087994": "who's Consulting with some of the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00347-00087995-00088199": "largest churches in America", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00348-00088200-00088421": "and they said hey here's how you Pastor", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00349-00088422-00088691": "in America first of all essentially stay", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00350-00088692-00088793": "in your lane", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00351-00088794-00089032": "you're not an expert on everything so", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00352-00089033-00089182": "you don't have to have an opinion on", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00353-00089183-00089447": "everything so what you need to do is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00354-00089448-00089711": "focus on spiritual things very narrowly", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00355-00089712-00089938": "Define spiritual things that's your", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00356-00089939-00090232": "expertise although we're finding not", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00357-00090233-00090406": "very many pastors seem to have any", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00358-00090407-00090629": "willingness to take positions even on", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00359-00090630-00090844": "spiritual things right there's all this", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00360-00090845-00091085": "equivocation and every argument", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00361-00091086-00091325": "everything dies to death of a thousand", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00362-00091326-00091523": "qualifications well I don't mean this I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00363-00091524-00091823": "don't mean and there's no clear word of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00364-00091824-00092153": "the Lord and the good news is we have it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00365-00092154-00092482": "and the church always known it and it's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00366-00092483-00092693": "so simple it's the law and the gospel", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00367-00092694-00092938": "and we need to Proclaim both we need to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00368-00092939-00093106": "proclaim the gospel because everybody", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00369-00093107-00093305": "needs Jesus everyone needs to know", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00370-00093306-00093568": "Christ to be saved but there is one", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00371-00093569-00093832": "moral standard and it's God in his law", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00372-00093833-00094061": "and he is going to judge all men", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00373-00094062-00094349": "Everywhere by that one standard if I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00374-00094350-00094511": "love my neighbor maybe I should make", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00375-00094512-00094667": "them aware of that there's a certain", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00376-00094668-00094925": "sense which they already know that but", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00377-00094926-00095188": "part of what we did even today at the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00378-00095189-00095500": "college was to appeal to the knowledge", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00379-00095501-00095681": "that God says in their heart they", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00380-00095682-00095812": "already know the law of God's already", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00381-00095813-00095981": "written on their heart that's why when", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00382-00095982-00096179": "we come with the message Thou shalt not", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00383-00096180-00096532": "murder babies abortion is murder why do", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00384-00096533-00096718": "they get so angry because it touches", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00385-00096719-00097006": "their their own conscience afflicts them", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00386-00097007-00097181": "because they know that they're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00387-00097182-00097294": "suppressing that truth and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00388-00097295-00097517": "unrighteousness but that's our job yes", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00389-00097518-00097762": "our job is to proclaim the truth there's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00390-00097763-00098003": "three uses of the law the first use of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00391-00098004-00098206": "the law is to bring conviction of sin in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00392-00098207-00098423": "so that people might flee to Jesus and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00393-00098424-00098650": "get saved so if we're not preaching the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00394-00098651-00098879": "law we're not really doing evangelism", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00395-00098880-00099125": "the Puritans called it the law work they", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00396-00099126-00099317": "would argue you can't even be a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00397-00099318-00099599": "Christian until you've had the law of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00398-00099600-00099899": "God cut you off at the knees and wipe", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00399-00099900-00100168": "out any sense of self-righteousness that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00400-00100169-00100385": "you might try to walk in and the law", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00401-00100386-00100673": "when it's rightly proclaimed humbles us", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00402-00100674-00100876": "so that's the first use of the law", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00403-00100877-00101050": "Second Use of the law is for Christians", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00404-00101051-00101188": "we're supposed to love our neighbor", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00405-00101189-00101417": "we're supposed to be holy as the Lord Is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00406-00101418-00101693": "Holy okay what does that look like well", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00407-00101694-00101944": "God spelled it out here's what loving", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00408-00101945-00102059": "your neighbor looks like and it's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00409-00102060-00102262": "spelled out not only in love your", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00410-00102263-00102508": "neighbor and love God not only walk", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00411-00102509-00102694": "humbly and do justice those are", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00412-00102695-00102875": "summaries of it and then the Ten", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00413-00102876-00103108": "Commandments a summary of it but Jesus", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00414-00103109-00103313": "said we're supposed to teach all men", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00415-00103314-00103499": "everywhere everything that he commanded", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00416-00103500-00103727": "so it's the whole law of God God has", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00417-00103728-00103930": "given us the law so as Christians we can", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00418-00103931-00104189": "know what it looks like to be holy but", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00419-00104190-00104351": "there's a third use of the law that Paul", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00420-00104352-00104578": "speaks to Timothy about to First Timothy", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00421-00104579-00104830": "chapter one that the law is not for the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00422-00104831-00105023": "righteous but for the unrighteous yes", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00423-00105024-00105286": "see as a Christian we have the power of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00424-00105288-00105581": "the Holy Spirit and that empowers us to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00425-00105582-00105797": "do what is right it causes us to want to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00426-00105798-00105923": "do what's right before I was a Christian", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00427-00105924-00106054": "I didn't even want to do what's right", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00428-00106055-00106319": "but now I want to do what's right but", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00429-00106320-00106475": "there's a lot of people out there that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00430-00106476-00106715": "will only do what's right if they know", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00431-00106716-00106913": "there's consequences if they don't and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00432-00106914-00107143": "so those are the traditional historic", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00433-00107144-00107357": "understanding of the three uses of the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00434-00107358-00107584": "law but I guarantee you in most churches", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00435-00107585-00107819": "they may preach the first use of the law", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00436-00107820-00108071": "to drive you to Christ but then if you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00437-00108072-00108257": "say no but there's other uses you're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00438-00108258-00108449": "accused of being a Pharisee you're a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00439-00108450-00108736": "legalist and so I need to urge our", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00440-00108738-00108995": "pastors no you need to preach the whole", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00441-00108996-00109313": "counsel of God law and gospel you're not", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00442-00109314-00109678": "helping anybody by minimizing the moral", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00443-00109679-00109943": "law of God the psalmist says the law of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00444-00109944-00110249": "the Lord is perfect converting the souls", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00445-00110250-00110447": "so why don't we use the perfect means", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00446-00110448-00110645": "that God has given us let's preach the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00447-00110646-00110854": "law let them feel it it was awkward", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00448-00110855-00111101": "today people got angry but that's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00449-00111102-00111293": "between them and God but we're not doing", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00450-00111294-00111490": "them any favors by not telling them the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00451-00111491-00111701": "truth so that's our job and then let the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00452-00111702-00112043": "Lord get the results perfect advice", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00453-00112044-00112247": "yeah and we want to do something a lot", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00454-00112248-00112421": "of churches want to do something we have", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00455-00112422-00112601": "a lot of pastors gather up together", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00456-00112602-00112816": "every month they just pray over every", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00457-00112817-00113021": "issue but they want to know what's next", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00458-00113022-00113260": "and what can the church do to stop", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00459-00113261-00113519": "abortion what kind of action plan they", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00460-00113520-00113704": "can do how do we do that well Troy is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00461-00113705-00113860": "the expert literally he wrote the book", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00462-00113861-00114119": "on it all right abortion-free Community", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00463-00114120-00114340": "projects and to be honest Troy's going", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00464-00114341-00114473": "to be speaking at our church here", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00465-00114474-00114773": "because the landscape has changed with", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00466-00114774-00115025": "the overturn of Roe versus Wade that's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00467-00115026-00115331": "opened up phenomenal things but then in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00468-00115332-00115565": "California unfortunately the passage of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00469-00115566-00115786": "proposition one so we're kind of looking", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00470-00115788-00115973": "at each other saying okay Lord what's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00471-00115974-00116219": "the next steps I wish we could abolish", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00472-00116220-00116483": "abortion here in California and that's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00473-00116483-00116663": "our dream and that's what we're aspiring", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00474-00116664-00116873": "to and are praying for but in the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00475-00116874-00117089": "meantime we've got to act so what do you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00476-00117090-00117239": "think I like I said I've been doing this", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00477-00117240-00117502": "for 32 years and there's a lot of people", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00478-00117503-00117677": "that come to me and they want this", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00479-00117678-00117875": "Silver Bullet this perfect just if I do", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00480-00117876-00118036": "this one thing yeah it's all going to be", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00481-00118038-00118390": "be fixed and there is one thing", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00482-00118391-00118678": "God says resist the devil and he will", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00483-00118679-00118990": "flee from you it's the gospel yes so the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00484-00118991-00119260": "first thing we do is we pray and God", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00485-00119261-00119608": "says if you ask for anything in his name", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00486-00119609-00119843": "he's going to give it to you so does God", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00487-00119844-00119986": "want abortion clinics to close", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00488-00119988-00120197": "absolutely of course does he want babies", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00489-00120198-00120527": "to get saved does he want moms to be", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00490-00120528-00120743": "spared to lifelong trauma and horror of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00491-00120744-00121013": "that abortion does he want abortionists", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00492-00121014-00121175": "to stop killing babies all of that is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00493-00121176-00121577": "true so I say first is we direct our", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00494-00121578-00121936": "prayers specifically to the abortionist", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00495-00121938-00122213": "that's at one two three main street that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00496-00122214-00122410": "that place closes holy God of the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00497-00122411-00122615": "universe who's created all things", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00498-00122616-00122902": "together for you we dislike what you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00499-00122903-00123113": "dislike we hate what you hate you hate", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00500-00123114-00123323": "the hands that shed innocent blood", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00501-00123324-00123623": "please close that place and use me as an", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00502-00123624-00123863": "instrument of your righteousness it's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00503-00123864-00124049": "real simple but then it gets complicated", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00504-00124050-00124210": "how do you know where do we pick it do", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00505-00124211-00124421": "we have some flyers how do we preach", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00506-00124422-00124595": "I've wrote it all in a book all of my", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00507-00124596-00124745": "ideas and Concepts and things that have", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00508-00124746-00124889": "worked and things that haven't worked in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00509-00124890-00125104": "my book abortion free but first and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00510-00125105-00125254": "foremost you have to set your mind", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00511-00125255-00125471": "straight you have to align it with What", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00512-00125472-00125866": "God Says is it evil is it murder are we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00513-00125867-00126058": "called to be our brother's Keepers these", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00514-00126059-00126208": "are simple questions but they're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00515-00126209-00126347": "questions that your church has not", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00516-00126348-00126563": "grappled with yeah it hasn't wrestled", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00517-00126564-00126797": "with and come to a final conclusion we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00518-00126798-00127054": "may say oh yeah it's not good", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00519-00127055-00127277": "but it's not necessarily evil it may be", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00520-00127278-00127504": "a necessary evil it may be something I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00521-00127505-00127727": "have no power over another question you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00522-00127728-00127925": "might ask is what part of the universe", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00523-00127926-00128243": "is God not Lord over what part of the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00524-00128244-00128501": "universe is Jesus not King what part of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00525-00128502-00128789": "your personal life is Jesus not holy and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00526-00128790-00129023": "totally given over to so when you pass", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00527-00129024-00129263": "by that abortion clinic you have power", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00528-00129264-00129460": "over that in Jesus name God's given you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00529-00129461-00129766": "power over the Angels so pray pray for", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00530-00129767-00129995": "that place and then wait", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00531-00129996-00130204": "I know this sounds simple but it's also", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00532-00130205-00130308": "very hard", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00533-00130309-00130673": "wait and watch what God does you know", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00534-00130674-00130828": "the Old Testament Prophet said Here I Am", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00535-00130829-00131002": "Lord send me that was one of my first", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00536-00131003-00131302": "prayers when I got up off my knees and I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00537-00131303-00131447": "said okay Lord I'm a Christian where do", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00538-00131448-00131578": "you want me to go I'm going to go do it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00539-00131579-00131849": "yeah and I didn't think I was going to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00540-00131850-00131975": "be doing this I thought I was going to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00541-00131976-00132209": "be a pastor someplace near a beach where", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00542-00132210-00132402": "I could surf every day or something", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00543-00132403-00132635": "instead he sent me all over the world to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00544-00132636-00132778": "do the craziest things and I wouldn't", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00545-00132779-00133031": "change a thing but when you set your", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00546-00133032-00133301": "hand to the plow of the Gospel I'm going", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00547-00133302-00133564": "to serve you God will direct your path", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00548-00133565-00133769": "man plans his ways but the Lord directs", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00549-00133770-00134039": "his steps God will open your eyes simple", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00550-00134040-00134278": "example one time I prayed to expose a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00551-00134279-00134428": "particular abortionist in a particular", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00552-00134429-00134657": "City it's written in my book lord I have", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00553-00134658-00134902": "no idea who this abortionist is I need", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00554-00134903-00135064": "to find out who he is we're literally", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00555-00135065-00135269": "praying locking arms a piece of paper", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00556-00135270-00135533": "blows between our legs and I look and I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00557-00135534-00135707": "pick it up and it's an abortion intake", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00558-00135708-00135904": "form and that abortionist name is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00559-00135905-00136157": "written on the front page of this piece", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00560-00136158-00136469": "of paper now I know God has revealed the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00561-00136470-00136661": "things that were in secret and brings it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00562-00136662-00136877": "to light and we start saying okay what", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00563-00136878-00137051": "should we do so we found where this", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00564-00137052-00137207": "person lives and we started flowering", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00565-00137208-00137411": "the neighborhood and that person quit", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00566-00137412-00137681": "abortions the abortion clinic closed you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00567-00137682-00137981": "pray God has more than enough means to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00568-00137982-00138173": "allow you for these things to happen for", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00569-00138174-00138425": "his glory it especially in Hollywood in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00570-00138426-00138659": "California we see all these TV shows Law", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00571-00138660-00138857": "and Order right they try to depict", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00572-00138858-00139114": "Christian as these crazy people like oh", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00573-00139115-00139390": "abortionist uh got shot because some", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00574-00139391-00139619": "religious crazy guy and then they're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00575-00139620-00139864": "Christians so they took doctors in the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00576-00139865-00140039": "TV show a lot of people think that it's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00577-00140040-00140297": "true with that accusation could you like", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00578-00140298-00140549": "help us to debunk that country well", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00579-00140550-00140693": "first of all the Wicked Man flees with", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00580-00140694-00140854": "no one Pursuits but the righteous are as", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00581-00140855-00141059": "bold as lions they feel the conviction", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00582-00141060-00141281": "of sin more than we do they know they're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00583-00141282-00141478": "murdering babies I literally have talked", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00584-00141479-00141857": "to abortionists one-on-one and he tells", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00585-00141858-00142097": "me when you say abortion is murder what", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00586-00142098-00142366": "I hear is murder abortionists so they're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00587-00142367-00142643": "very scared of that they know because", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00588-00142644-00142895": "God has convicted their heart that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00589-00142896-00143075": "they're condemned based on their actions", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00590-00143076-00143249": "they know they're murdering children yes", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00591-00143250-00143435": "but having said that I believe there's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00592-00143436-00143693": "two ways of the Cross or two ways of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00593-00143694-00143987": "looking at this one is Barabbas was he", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00594-00143988-00144143": "wanted to establish the kingdom of God", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00595-00144144-00144359": "through insurrection and murder and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00596-00144360-00144514": "strife to overthrow the Roman government", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00597-00144515-00144737": "we know that didn't work yeah and then", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00598-00144738-00145007": "Here Comes Jesus he lays down his life", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00599-00145008-00145283": "and goes to the cross and dies for the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00600-00145284-00145451": "people that's the establishment of the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00601-00145452-00145619": "Cross so the Christian way is one of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00602-00145620-00145907": "Peace one of love one of Grace one of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00603-00145908-00146171": "self-sacrifice one of self-giving one of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00604-00146172-00146381": "giving yourself up laying down your life", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00605-00146382-00146561": "for your friend or even your enemy", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00606-00146562-00146795": "loving your enemies these are all a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00607-00146796-00147011": "dichotomy to the world", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00608-00147012-00147293": "and we have always preached that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00609-00147294-00147533": "pro-life is loving the pre-born baby the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00610-00147534-00147737": "human life every single person on the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00611-00147738-00147857": "planet is creating the image and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00612-00147858-00148073": "likeness of God and to take that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00613-00148074-00148277": "person's life without due process that's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00614-00148278-00148631": "vigilantism that's not pro-life the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00615-00148632-00148804": "civil magistrate is the only one that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00616-00148805-00149075": "can take a human life under the course", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00617-00149076-00149314": "of law but not human being acting on", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00618-00149315-00149477": "their own passion that has always been", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00619-00149478-00149627": "the premise of the pro-life does it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00620-00149628-00149866": "actually happen like the Christian go", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00621-00149867-00150101": "out and kill abortionists well I think", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00622-00150102-00150433": "there's the mostly peaceful protests of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00623-00150434-00150773": "2000 there was no murders or Strife or", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00624-00150774-00151145": "or Mayhem right but that movement was", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00625-00151146-00151499": "completely anti-god yes and you saw The", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00626-00151500-00151697": "Strife in the Mayhem and the destruction", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00627-00151698-00151973": "and the murders Christians acting under", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00628-00151974-00152140": "the power of the holy spirit will not do", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00629-00152141-00152309": "that but yeah there's been a few French", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00630-00152310-00152531": "actors I think acting out of frustration", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00631-00152532-00152771": "that have done it and it's tragic and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00632-00152772-00152914": "we've condemned it from day one we've", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00633-00152915-00153113": "stand against that that is not the way", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00634-00153114-00153347": "we act but it's an anomaly as I said", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00635-00153348-00153613": "over 75 000 arrests were peaceful", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00636-00153614-00153881": "non-violent intervention and over 50", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00637-00153882-00154061": "percent of the American people hold this", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00638-00154062-00154259": "position if it was true there would be", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00639-00154260-00154414": "abortionists laying in the street every", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00640-00154415-00154637": "single day and that's not the case a lot", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00641-00154638-00154852": "of Christians they are scared to step", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00642-00154853-00155254": "out even today in our College uh canvas", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00643-00155255-00155411": "I don't know what to say like just", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00644-00155412-00155578": "preaching the gospel it was beautiful I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00645-00155579-00155723": "don't know I don't know how to describe", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00646-00155724-00155963": "it but I see a lot of students just", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00647-00155964-00156149": "stand in the backs and then after we're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00648-00156150-00156383": "done they come up to us and go like yeah", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00649-00156384-00156593": "we're actually Christian we just want to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00650-00156594-00156940": "support you to to do this but for me I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00651-00156941-00157121": "just want to take a step back because I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00652-00157122-00157264": "don't want people to know my name I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00653-00157265-00157564": "don't want people to uh know me that I'm", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00654-00157565-00157828": "religious I I Believe In Christ and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00655-00157829-00158123": "stuff like that what are your message to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00656-00158124-00158314": "those kind of people like who don't want", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00657-00158315-00158626": "to step out I've got a message", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00658-00158627-00158873": "um I alluded to it a couple weeks ago in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00659-00158874-00159173": "my sermon in Revelation chapter 20. when", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00660-00159174-00159443": "the final judgment is all laid out", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00661-00159444-00159640": "there's a list of the people that are", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00662-00159641-00159857": "thrown into the Lake of the fire do you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00663-00159858-00160037": "know who's listed first", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00664-00160038-00160181": "is it murderers", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00665-00160182-00160426": "no adulterers", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00666-00160427-00160726": "no thieves no", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00667-00160727-00161002": "cowards", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00668-00161003-00161278": "cowardice is is its name first I don't", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00669-00161279-00161464": "think that's an accident remember", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00670-00161465-00161621": "earlier it says in the Book of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00671-00161622-00161831": "Revelation they they overcame speaking", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00672-00161832-00162064": "of of the the Christians they overcame", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00673-00162065-00162209": "by three things", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00674-00162210-00162449": "by the blood of the Lamb the word of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00675-00162450-00162664": "their testimony and they love not their", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00676-00162665-00162947": "lives unto death that's what being a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00677-00162948-00163133": "Christian is all Christians are called", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00678-00163134-00163414": "to believe on Jesus Christ his atonement", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00679-00163415-00163613": "the blood of the Lamb they are to Bear", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00680-00163614-00163811": "witness they are witnesses to what", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00681-00163812-00164104": "Christ has done and it's unto death", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00682-00164105-00164287": "or it's not real", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00683-00164288-00164525": "there's not two kinds of Christianity", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00684-00164526-00164759": "one for real you know the courageous", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00685-00164760-00164957": "ones and one for Wimpy ones no there's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00686-00164958-00165137": "only one faith and you're either all in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00687-00165138-00165437": "or you're not and so I would say to them", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00688-00165438-00165581": "yeah", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00689-00165582-00165790": "um you need to count the cost not", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00690-00165791-00166007": "everybody's called to do it our way yes", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00691-00166008-00166373": "yes uh and yet in what way are they", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00692-00166374-00166631": "standing for Jesus and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00693-00166632-00166889": "um you can't just delegate that well", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00694-00166890-00167081": "I'll let the preachers show up or I'll", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00695-00167082-00167290": "let the other people show up and and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00696-00167291-00167452": "they want to support us and that's great", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00697-00167453-00167621": "maybe they were there praying for us and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00698-00167622-00167999": "we we appreciate that but we can't live", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00699-00168000-00168209": "in the spirit of fear that is not of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00700-00168210-00168563": "Christ so and that's kind of what makes", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00701-00168564-00168911": "them nervous is because if we're really", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00702-00168912-00169187": "if I'm no longer live but it's Christ", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00703-00169188-00169397": "who lives Within Me", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00704-00169398-00169583": "then I'm not afraid of anything let me", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00705-00169584-00169757": "tell you a quick story", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00706-00169758-00169985": "when I mentioned to you at lunch when we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00707-00169986-00170189": "when I started in Ministry", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00708-00170190-00170404": "we started behind the Iron Curtain this", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00709-00170405-00170478": "is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00710-00170479-00170801": "1979 80 81. this was the height of the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00711-00170802-00171125": "Cold War it was crazy uh Brezhnev was", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00712-00171126-00171287": "the president everybody thought we were", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00713-00171288-00171454": "going to die the next day in a nuclear", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00714-00171455-00171809": "Holocaust it was it was very very tense", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00715-00171810-00172090": "and if you look at that time communism", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00716-00172091-00172264": "was on the March all around the world", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00717-00172265-00172666": "Central America Africa Asia it was uh", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00718-00172667-00172954": "Jimmy Carter was the president a weak", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00719-00172955-00173387": "president and they were emboldened and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00720-00173388-00173681": "uh and nevertheless by God's grace I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00721-00173682-00173854": "found myself behind the Iron Curtain and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00722-00173855-00174209": "I met a young man his name is Victor and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00723-00174210-00174557": "Victor would travel with us and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00724-00174558-00174790": "translate when we were doing concerts", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00725-00174791-00175073": "and preaching the gospel at very very", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00726-00175074-00175204": "high risk", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00727-00175205-00175433": "and so the question is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00728-00175434-00175709": "why are you doing this yeah why are you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00729-00175710-00176026": "doing this and he and he was obviously a", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00730-00176027-00176285": "very gifted person very bright he was in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00731-00176286-00176513": "the Communist youth league and then he", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00732-00176514-00176723": "found Christ so Victor is actually", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00733-00176724-00177040": "Russian Russian well he was uh Estonian", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00734-00177041-00177371": "okay but he he knew Russian and all of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00735-00177372-00177575": "that but he was Estonian and he was in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00736-00177576-00177731": "the Communist youth league in that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00737-00177732-00177875": "culture that's how you get ahead right", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00738-00177876-00178061": "that's that's where you go and he was", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00739-00178062-00178252": "playing the game and he realized", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00740-00178253-00178499": "everything had changed and when we asked", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00741-00178500-00178678": "him why are you doing this he says well", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00742-00178679-00178840": "when I came to Jesus", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00743-00178841-00179058": "I died", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00744-00179059-00179188": "[Music]", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00745-00179189-00179357": "it's that simple", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00746-00179358-00179537": "but that should be true for every", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00747-00179538-00179699": "Christian not just for Christians and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00748-00179700-00179890": "communist lands Christians in the west", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00749-00179891-00180119": "and unfortunately we've gotten really", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00750-00180120-00180340": "comfortable and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00751-00180341-00180409": "um", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00752-00180410-00180749": "we're now bearing or reaping the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00753-00180750-00181111": "Whirlwind of the fruit of of cowardice", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00754-00181112-00181451": "and now we see when Christians step back", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00755-00181452-00181685": "from the public sphere somebody's going", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00756-00181686-00181966": "to fill the void yes and so unbelievers", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00757-00181967-00182140": "have to fill the void and they're going", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00758-00182141-00182338": "to come in with all of their unbelieving", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00759-00182339-00182585": "ideas it's very simple you'll either", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00760-00182586-00182716": "have Christ", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00761-00182717-00183023": "and his law and his Reign rule over you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00762-00183024-00183238": "not perfectly in this world but through", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00763-00183239-00183437": "his people who are trying to do his will", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00764-00183438-00183683": "who are trying to follow Christ or", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00765-00183684-00183952": "you're going to have Antichrist rule", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00766-00183953-00184138": "over you through his people who could", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00767-00184139-00184451": "care less about God's will it's not", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00768-00184452-00184726": "particularly difficult but that means", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00769-00184727-00184871": "for most Christians they don't want to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00770-00184872-00185147": "hear that because that means Oh you mean", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00771-00185148-00185369": "I have more responsibility I'd like less", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00772-00185370-00185633": "responsibility please I want my I want", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00773-00185634-00185854": "the middle class Christian American", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00774-00185855-00186257": "lifestyle no controversies and I want to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00775-00186258-00186449": "just you know get my pension and retire", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00776-00186450-00186725": "and and no we're called to something", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00777-00186726-00186971": "much higher and greater than that yeah", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00778-00186972-00187187": "and I and I think that's why we're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00779-00187188-00187337": "losing our young people yes right", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00780-00187338-00187540": "there's no mess oh just go work for the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00781-00187541-00187847": "company live a middle class lifestyle no", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00782-00187848-00188002": "why don't we put everything on the line", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00783-00188003-00188333": "and risk everything for Jesus young", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00784-00188334-00188647": "people hear the Socialist Communist", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00785-00188648-00188993": "ideological uh message and they're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00786-00188994-00189226": "looking for something and we have the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00787-00189227-00189502": "real thing the the kingdom of God and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00788-00189503-00189725": "and picking up our cross and following", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00789-00189726-00189988": "Christ that's what we have to Proclaim", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00790-00189989-00190223": "and I'm I'm praying that this revival", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00791-00190224-00190469": "that we hope is starting to start across", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00792-00190470-00190601": "the country that we've been praying for", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00793-00190602-00190859": "for decades that we will see a whole new", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00794-00190860-00191057": "wave of Christians who will come into", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00795-00191058-00191261": "the kingdom of God ready to put it all", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00796-00191262-00191483": "on the line for Jesus", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00797-00191484-00191681": "let me add a little piece to that and I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00798-00191682-00191909": "agree with you 100 percent", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00799-00191910-00191993": "um", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00800-00191994-00192209": "God tells us to disciple the Nations", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00801-00192210-00192481": "that root word is also discipline yes", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00802-00192482-00192887": "and courage is sometimes or oftentimes", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00803-00192888-00193061": "learned", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00804-00193062-00193252": "more than just spontaneous if you want", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00805-00193253-00193421": "to get a black belt it's a discipline", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00806-00193422-00193631": "you don't get a black belt overnight it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00807-00193632-00193876": "takes years to get a black belt in any", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00808-00193877-00194087": "martial arts it's a discipline that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00809-00194088-00194309": "starts a little at a time so as we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00810-00194310-00194531": "disciple the young people maybe those", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00811-00194532-00194735": "young people on the campus today they", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00812-00194736-00194902": "saw a spark they said this is the first", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00813-00194903-00195076": "time I ever saw anybody in my whole life", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00814-00195077-00195323": "stand up for Jesus in a crowd of people", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00815-00195324-00195587": "I like that I want that and maybe", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00816-00195588-00195754": "that'll give him a little bit of courage", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00817-00195755-00195947": "to speak to his classmate", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00818-00195948-00196216": "yeah and come back and he now he's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00819-00196217-00196493": "disciple he courage is learned and then", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00820-00196494-00196775": "it's practiced and then it's implemented", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00821-00196776-00197057": "so hopefully uh what we did today was", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00822-00197058-00197237": "also encourage those people to step out", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00823-00197238-00197447": "more in their faith and if I can add one", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00824-00197448-00197657": "other thing of course", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00825-00197658-00198028": "Jesus always LED from the front yes", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00826-00198029-00198245": "Jesus never asked his disciples to do", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00827-00198246-00198502": "anything he didn't first do yeah when", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00828-00198503-00198683": "Jesus comes back", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00829-00198684-00198911": "he's not in the back uh he's on the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00830-00198912-00199114": "front he's on the front in the horse on", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00831-00199115-00199343": "the charger he leads the battle he does", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00832-00199344-00199625": "not sit in a study in a in an ivory", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00833-00199626-00199895": "Tower and then come out once a week with", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00834-00199896-00200188": "some great wonderful probably uh you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00835-00200189-00200321": "know a lot of pastors do that and they", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00836-00200322-00200488": "work very hard and it's true and all of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00837-00200489-00200681": "that and we appreciate that that's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00838-00200682-00200849": "certainly part of your responsibility", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00839-00200850-00201143": "but how can you with moral Authority", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00840-00201144-00201550": "call people and especially men to act", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00841-00201551-00201778": "with courage if you're not modeling it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00842-00201779-00202043": "yeah so I I couldn't send my men to the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00843-00202044-00202295": "campus hey you guys go do that no I had", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00844-00202296-00202433": "to be there", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00845-00202434-00202673": "because Jesus leads from the front", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00846-00202674-00202859": "Pastor you need to lead from the front", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00847-00202860-00203063": "and they don't teach you that in", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00848-00203064-00203243": "seminary but that's just the way the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00849-00203244-00203387": "world works and that's what Jesus", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00850-00203388-00203621": "modeled and you're going to take risks", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00851-00203622-00203740": "and they're going to say bad things", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00852-00203741-00204016": "about you and if if that hurts your", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00853-00204017-00204190": "feelings then you probably should not be", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00854-00204191-00204443": "in the ministry because that's what", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00855-00204444-00204616": "we're called to do we need to stand and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00856-00204617-00204905": "take take whatever flat comes but let's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00857-00204906-00205138": "bear witness to the truth we are the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00858-00205139-00205336": "salt and the light we're the the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00859-00205337-00205571": "pillaring ground of Truth where to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00860-00205571-00205810": "reprove the unfruitful word works of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00861-00205811-00206008": "darkness I could go on with all the New", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00862-00206009-00206308": "Testament admonitions and it starts with", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00863-00206309-00206603": "the pastors leading and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00864-00206604-00206807": "um I understand I didn't want to do it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00865-00206808-00207064": "but I could not not do it", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00866-00207065-00207329": "I've learned so much from you guys it's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00867-00207330-00207586": "especially what you said was so true", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00868-00207587-00207808": "well I'm reading there's a manliness of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00869-00207809-00208096": "Christ and then it says like Jesus is so", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00870-00208098-00208348": "manly so uh he said uh let's go to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00871-00208350-00208577": "Jerusalem and then he lead the way to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00872-00208578-00208846": "Jerusalem so he take everyone's like hey", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00873-00208848-00209105": "Let's uh I'm about to die and let's head", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00874-00209106-00209423": "there so he lead the charge and uh that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00875-00209423-00209621": "that's what Christians need to do", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00876-00209621-00209957": "encourage is contagious and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00877-00209958-00210215": "our we can use our life to be The Salted", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00878-00210216-00210377": "and divide to this world and then we can", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00879-00210378-00210563": "lead in the front and that's not just", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00880-00210564-00210713": "for the past that's for every Christian", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00881-00210714-00211037": "I think every Christian should have the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00882-00211038-00211217": "passion to do so", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00883-00211217-00211408": "my mom told me he's like where are you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00884-00211409-00211637": "doing this you're making like peanuts", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00885-00211638-00211792": "you kidding you have two daughter what's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00886-00211794-00211925": "wrong with you where are you you know", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00887-00211926-00212141": "what can you just get a regular job you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00888-00212142-00212369": "know like you all you used to do you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00889-00212369-00212548": "make way more back then and now you're", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00890-00212550-00212644": "like", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00891-00212646-00212848": "I need to spread the gospel I need to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00892-00212850-00213046": "tell the churches I need to do this I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00893-00213048-00213215": "need to do that I need to I have all", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00894-00213216-00213358": "these topics I want to talk about it but", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00895-00213359-00213606": "my mom's like yeah why don't you just", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00896-00213607-00213989": "just go on Sunday and then have fun", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00897-00213990-00214319": "but to me it's like what you said", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00898-00214319-00214589": "I gotta do it and it's just my passion", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00899-00214590-00214792": "so I think that", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00900-00214794-00215051": "what you guys are doing", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00901-00215052-00215327": "go to the college and then talk to those", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00902-00215328-00215584": "kids it's so amazing and that's going to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00903-00215585-00215753": "impact so many Christians and you know", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00904-00215754-00215848": "we're gonna", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00905-00215850-00216060": "this video is gonna do great", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00906-00216061-00216413": "and by the way this it this is the fruit", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00907-00216414-00216581": "of the Holy Spirit and this has got to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00908-00216582-00216760": "be clear this isn't because I'm", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00909-00216761-00217013": "courageous this isn't because I'm smart", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00910-00217014-00217331": "or because I'm bold it's the fruit of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00911-00217332-00217529": "the Holy Spirit yes and the power of the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00912-00217530-00217751": "Holy Spirit otherwise you're going out", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00913-00217752-00217942": "in the flesh and it's that's terrible", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00914-00217944-00218063": "too", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00915-00218064-00218356": "um and you saw we got tested we got", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00916-00218357-00218753": "insulted we were you know uh and we we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00917-00218754-00218896": "knew that that was coming and that's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00918-00218898-00219125": "fine but we would have never done this", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00919-00219126-00219455": "because we're awesome yeah we're not", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00920-00219456-00219803": "awesome yeah we serve an awesome God and", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00921-00219804-00220060": "he's given us the Holy Spirit if you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00922-00220061-00220246": "look at the book of Acts the fruit of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00923-00220248-00220421": "the baptism of the Holy Spirit now I", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00924-00220421-00220631": "used to be in a Pentecostal Bible", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00925-00220632-00220865": "College I know all of the arguments", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00926-00220866-00221117": "about the charismatic gifts and all of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00927-00221117-00221284": "that but if as I'm reading the book of", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00928-00221285-00221663": "Acts the fruit of the infilling of the", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00929-00221664-00222071": "holy spirit is boldness yes boldness", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00930-00222071-00222281": "they were they were praying the Holy", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00931-00222282-00222587": "Spirit felled and they were emboldened", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00932-00222588-00222887": "and so pastors if you're praying that's", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00933-00222888-00223127": "what you need to be praying for yes we", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00934-00223128-00223294": "want the the kingdom of God to come but", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00935-00223296-00223517": "the god the god of the New Testament", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00936-00223517-00223942": "uses his his ministers and you need to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00937-00223944-00224201": "be on fire and it's got to be the power", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00938-00224202-00224363": "of the Holy Spirit or else you'll burn", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00939-00224364-00224651": "out in the flesh all right uh thank you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00940-00224652-00224855": "everyone for watching I've learned a lot", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00941-00224856-00225034": "today I bet everyone who watched this", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00942-00225035-00225239": "video is like on fire right now I want", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00943-00225240-00225521": "to go out and do something so uh thank", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00944-00225521-00225725": "you everyone for watching and now is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00945-00225726-00225910": "there any last words you want to say to", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00946-00225911-00226060": "our hope you're not my last I hope", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00947-00226061-00226291": "they're not my last words okay", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00948-00226292-00226565": "go and serve the Lord in peace all right", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00949-00226566-00226732": "thank you everyone for watching this is", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00950-00226733-00227051": "Ethan and then I'm here with Pastor Gary", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00951-00227052-00227279": "and Pastor Troy oh and thank you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00952-00227280-00227465": "everyone for watching uh we'll see you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00953-00227466-00227519": "next time", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00954-00227519-00228869": "[Music]", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00955-00228869-00228946": "thank you", "7YGiTQmWLJc-00956-00228948-00229244": "foreign"}}]