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+{"question": "Which team did the player Pavel Pogrebnyak belong to from August 2015 to May 2016?", "answer": "Dynamo Moscow", "context": ["Dynamo released him on 25 January 2018 , citing disciplinary reasons , such as attending a Juventus - Inter Milan game in Italy on the same day Dynamo played a league game and participating in the annual exhibition FC Spartak Moscow academy alumni game without Dynamos authorization . Pogrebnyak said he will demand the compensation for the full length of his contract through the Russian Football Union . On 27 August 2015 , Pogrebnyak moved back to Russia , signing a three-year contract with Dynamo Moscow . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2015", "2016"], "annotated_para": "Dynamo Moscow .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 625}}
+{"question": "What was the position of Michael Manley from 1971 to 1973?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": [" Michael Norman Manley ON OCC ( 10 December 1924 \u2013 6 March 1997 ) was a Jamaican politician who served as the fourth Prime Minister of Jamaica from 1972 to 1980 and from 1989 to 1992 . Manley championed a democratic socialist program , and has been described as a populist . According to opinion polls , he remains one of Jamaicas most popular prime ministers .", " He then served as leader of the Opposition , until his party won in the general elections of 1972 ,After his fathers retirement in 1969 , Manley was elected leader of the Peoples National Party , defeating Vivian Blake .", " In the 1972 Jamaican general election , Manley defeated the unpopular incumbent Prime Minister , Hugh Shearer of the Jamaica Labour Party , as his Peoples National Party swept to a landslide victory with 37 of 53 seats .", "Manley was married five times . In 1946 , he married Jacqueline Kamellard , but the marriage was dissolved in 1951 . In 1955 he married Thelma Verity the adopted daughter of Sir Philip Sherlock OM and his wife Grace Verity ; in 1960 , this marriage was also dissolved . In 1966 , Manley married Barbara Lewars ( died in 1968 ) ; in 1972 , he married Beverley Anderson , but the marriage was dissolved in 1990 . Beverley wrote The Manley Memoirs in June 2008 . Michael Manleys final marriage was to Glynne Ewart in 1992 .", " - Henke , Holger ( 2000 ) . Between Self-Determination and Dependency : Jamaicas foreign relations , 1972-1989 . Kingston : University of the West Indies Press , 2000 . - Levi , Darrell E . ( 1990 ) . Michael Manley : the making of a leader . Athens , GA : University of Georgia Press , 1990 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1972", "Mar 1972"], "annotated_para": "Michael Norman Manley ON OCC ( 10 December 1924 \u2013 6 March 1997 ) was a Jamaican politician who served as the fourth Prime Minister of Jamaica from 1972 to 1980 and from 1989 to 1992 . Manley championed a democratic socialist program , and has been described as a populist . According to opinion polls , he remains one of Jamaicas most popular prime ministers .", "type": "expand", "ID": 636}}
+{"question": "Cho Yoon-sun went to which school from 1995 to 2002?", "answer": "Columbia Law School", "context": [" Cho Yoon-sun was born on 22 July 1965 in Seoul . She attended Sehwa Girls High School , graduating in 1984 , and then Seoul National University where she received her bachelors degree in International Relations in 1988 . She later went to Columbia Law School where she received her Master of Laws degree in 2001 .", " Cho writes about culture in South Korea . She has published two books , and regularly writes for magazine publication . Among her works are the books Meeting Opera at an Arts Gallery , which was chosen by the Ministry of Culture as the Cultural Book of the Year for 2008 , and Culture is the Answer ( 2011 ) ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1988", "2011"], "annotated_para": "Cho Yoon-sun was born on 22 July 1965 in Seoul . She attended Sehwa Girls High School , graduating in 1984 , and then Seoul National University where she received her bachelors degree in International Relations in 1988 . She later went to Columbia Law School where she received her Master of Laws degree in 2001 .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 7}}
+{"question": "What position did Bertrand Delano\u00eb take from Jul 1981 to Apr 1986?", "answer": "National Assembly", "context": [" Bertrand Delano\u00eb ( ; born 30 May 1950 ) is a French retired politician who served as Mayor of Paris from 2001 to 2014 . A member of the Socialist Party ( PS ) , he previously served in the National Assembly from 1981 to 1986 and Senate from 1995 until 2001 .", " Member of the National Assembly for Paris ( 26th constituency ) : 1981\u20131986 . Elected in 1981 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Jul 1981", "Apr 1986"], "annotated_para": "Bertrand Delano\u00eb ( ; born 30 May 1950 ) is a French retired politician who served as Mayor of Paris from 2001 to 2014 . A member of the Socialist Party ( PS ) , he previously served in the National Assembly from 1981 to 1986 and Senate from 1995 until 2001 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 629}}
+{"question": "Who was the spouse of Gene Markey from 1939 to 1941?", "answer": "Hedy Lamarr", "context": ["After his graduation from Dartmouth , Markey became a lieutenant in the infantry during World War I ( which the United States had entered in 1917 ) and saw action at the Battle of Belleau Wood . He then joined the U.S . Naval Reserve in 1920 , and it was during World War II that he made his greatest mark . In August 1941 , he reported to Balboa , Panama , with the rank of lieutenant commander . He had a yacht , Melinda ( named after his daughter ) , that he donated to the United States", "from 1939 to 1940 and to Myrna Loy from 1946 to 1950 . At first , Loy claimed mental cruelty , but later retracted it , saying , He could make a scrubwoman think she was a queen and he could make a queen think she was the queen of queens ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1939", "1941"], "annotated_para": "Although he was not overly handsome , he was a very skilled conversationalist and he quickly became a popular fixture in Hollywood society . Among his good friends in Hollywood were producer John Hay Whitney , composer Irving Berlin , and actors Douglas Fairbanks Jr. , Ward Bond and John Wayne . He would often go fishing with Bond and Wayne off Catalina Island . A 1946 article in the Washington Times Herald said , Other Men Say : Whats Gene Markey Got That We Havent Got ? The article ran a photo of Rudolph Valentino with the caption , NOT SO HOT \u2013 By Comparison . Though all American womanhood swooned over him in his day , Rudolph Valentino was no Markey . Soon after he arrived in Hollywood in 1929 , it was also reported that , Markey became the most sought after unattached man in the cinema firmament , so sprinkled with far handsomer , richer male stars . Markey was married three times to prominent film actresses . His first marriage , to Joan Bennett , from 1932 to 1937 , produced a daughter , Melinda , in 1934 . He was married to Hedy Lamarr from 1939 to 1940 and to Myrna Loy from 1946 to 1950 . At first , Loy claimed mental cruelty , but later retracted it , saying , He could make a scrubwoman think she was a queen and he could make a queen think she was the queen of queens .", "type": "extract", "ID": 960}}
+{"question": "Robert Hall (footballer) played for which team from 2012 to 2013?", "answer": "Milton Keynes Dons", "context": ["Following his contract at West Ham expiring , Hall signed for Bolton permanently on 1 July 2013 , signing a three-year contract . In August 2013 , the Professional Football Compensation Committee set Halls transfer fee as an initial \u00a3450,000 with additional fees payable upon certain conditions occurring . West Ham would also be due 20% of any profit made by Bolton should Hall be transferred . He made his second d\u00e9but on 6 August as he started in Boltons 3\u20131 League Cup away win against Shrewsbury Town . He scored the first goal of the game , his first", " Milton Keynes Dons ( loan ) . In March 2012 Hall signed on loan for League One club Milton Keynes Dons until the end of the 2011\u201312 season . He was West Hams Academy Player of the Season for 2011\u201312 . Hall played once for West Ham in the Premier League and twice in the League Cup in the 2012\u201313 season before joining Championship club Birmingham City on loan in November . Birmingham City ( loan ) .", " On 28 March 2013 , he was loaned out by West Ham again , this time for a month initially to link up with Bolton Wanderers . He made only one appearance , starting against Blackpool in a 2\u20132 draw on the last day of the season . He started the game but was replaced by substitute Marvin Sordell after 37 minutes when Bolton were 2\u20130 down ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2012", "2013"], "annotated_para": "In March 2012 Hall signed on loan for League One club Milton Keynes Dons until the end of the 2011\u201312 season . He was West Hams Academy Player of the Season for 2011\u201312 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 895}}
+{"question": "Who was the director or manager of Policy Planning Staff (France) from 1975 to 1977?", "answer": "Thierry de Montbrial", "context": [" The Centre d\u2019analyse et de pr\u00e9vision , as it was first called , was set up on 18 May 1974 by then-Foreign Minister Michel Jobert , who wanted to implement some institutionalised out-of-the-box thought . The decree establishing its existence states its purpose as \u201ccontributing to the preparation of decisions in foreign affairs\u201d by \u201canalysing current situations\u201d and \u201cconducting attempts at foreseeing future evolutions\u201d . Despite having changed names two times since then , it has remained a constant source of doctrine for ministers .", "Joseph Ma\u00efla ( 2010-2013 ) - Justin Va\u00efsse ( 2013-2019 ) - Manuel Lafont Rapnouil ( 2019- )Michel Foucher ( 1999-2002 ) - Pierre L\u00e9vy ( 2005-2010 ) - Marie Mendras ( 2010 ) Bruno Racine ( 1993-1995 ) - Gilles Andr\u00e9ani ( 1995-1999 , 2002-2004 ) Philippe Coste ( 1984-1989 ) - Jean-Marie Gu\u00e9henno ( 1989-1993 ) Thierry de Montbrial ( 1974-1978 ) - Jean-Louis Gergorin ( 1979-1984 ) The CAPS has a history of renowned directors , either academics or career diplomats ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1974", "1978"], "annotated_para": "- Thierry de Montbrial ( 1974-1978 )", "type": "narrow", "ID": 167}}
+{"question": "Who was the rector of Central European University from 1991 to 1993?", "answer": "William Newton-Smith", "context": ["The University was founded in 1991 in response to the fall of the Socialist Bloc . The founding vision was to create a university dedicated to examining the contemporary challenges of open societies and democratization . The initial aim was to create a Western-modeled yet distinctly Central European institution that would foster inter-regional cooperation and educate a new corps of regional leaders to help usher in democratic transitions across the region . CEU was set up in Budapest , Prague , and Warsaw . It was originally located mostly in Prague , but because of political and financial conflict between", " CEU was founded in 1991 by hedge fund manager , political activist , and billionaire philanthropist George Soros , who provided it with an $880 million endowment , making the university one of the wealthiest in Europe , especially on a per-student basis . The university was founded in Central Europe because of a perceived need for an independent and international university for the region , in light of the fall of the Socialist Bloc and concomitant democratisation .", " CEU Press is the largest English-language publisher in Central and Eastern Europe . Since its founding in 1993 , it has played an important role in publishing books on the economic , social , and political transformation of the region , including titles by Hungarians or on Hungarian themes . Four of its top-10 best-selling books worldwide are related to Hungary ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1991", "1993"], "annotated_para": "CEU evolved from a series of lectures held at the IUC in Dubrovnik , Yugoslavia , ( now Croatia ) . In the Spring of 1989 , as historical change was gathering momentum in the region the need for a new , independent , international university was being considered . The minutes of the gathering held in April 1989 records a discussion among scholars such as Rudolf Andorka , , M\u00e1rton Tardos , Istv\u00e1n Tepl\u00e1n , Tibor V\u00e1mos and Mikl\u00f3s V\u00e1s\u00e1rhelyi from Budapest , William Newton-Smith and Kathleen Wilkes from Oxford , Jan Havranek , Michal Illner and Ji\u0159\u00ed Ko\u0159alka from Prague , Krzysztof Michalski and W\u0142odzimierz Siwi\u0144ski from Warsaw . In 1989\u20131990 , a serious attempt was undertaken to establish Central European University in the Slovak capital of Bratislava . But it fell through , due to nationalist politicians opposition .", "type": "extract", "ID": 31}}
+{"question": "Who was the head of Office for Foreign Relations and Information from November 2005 to August 2006?", "answer": "Karel Rand\u00e1k", "context": ["The current director of USZI is Marek \u0160imandl Former Directors of the agency include : - Old\u0159ich \u010cern\u00fd - Petr Zeman,Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160a\u0161ek 2014-2018,Ji\u0159\u00ed Lang - Karel Rand\u00e1k - Ivo Schwarz - Franti\u0161ek Bublan"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Oct 2004", "Sep 2006"], "annotated_para": "- Karel Rand\u00e1k", "type": "narrow", "ID": 974}}
+{"question": "Who coached the team Galatasaray S.K. (football) from October 1906 to May 1909?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["The Galatasaray home kit have always been fundamentally the same since 1908 . The traditional shirt of Galatasaray is the eight-piece halved design . This consists of the shirt\u2019s front , back and sleeves being made up of two colours , resulting in the shirt being split into eight parts . ( Two same colours are never next to each other within the 8 parts. ) The colours continue in an alternating order , from yellow to red . This results in the front of the shirt being the opposite of the back and the shirt also having an halved", " Since there werent any other Turkish teams , Galatasaray joined the Istanbul League that was consisting of English and Greek teams in the season of 1905\u20131906 . With their first championship title they won in 1908\u20131909 , they heralded the beginning of Turkish football history .", " On 6 December 1908 , for a match against the football team of the Royal Navy cruiser , Galatasaray finally settled on playing in red and yellow , inspired by the roses which G\u00fcl Baba offered to Sultan Bayezid II ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1907", "1908"], "annotated_para": "In addition to Ali Sami Yen ( Club member No . 1 ) , who was the driving force behind the clubs foundation , Asim Tevfik Sonumut ( 2 ) , Emin B\u00fclent Serdaro\u011flu ( 3 ) , Celal \u0130brahim ( 4 ) , Boris Nikolov ( 5 ) , Milo Baki\u0107 ( 6 ) , Pavle Baki\u0107 ( 7 ) , Bekir S\u0131tk\u0131 Bircan ( 8 ) , Tahsin Nihat ( 9 ) , Re\u015fat \u015eirvanizade ( 10 ) , H\u00fcseyin H\u00fcsn\u00fc ( 11 ) , Refik Cevdet Kalpak\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu ( 12 ) and Abidin Daver ( 13 ) were also involved in the decision to organize such a club .", "type": "expand", "ID": 28}}
+{"question": "Which team did D\u00e9cio Esteves play for from October 1959 to May 1960?", "answer": "Burnley FC", "context": ["in 1959 . In the year after he won alongside Z\u00f3zimo and Ademir da Guia the 1960 edition of the International Soccer League in New York , a tournament with the participation of the then English champions Burnley FC and a number of other reputable European sides . This win has since become part of the clubs folklore and is often happily interpreted as a club world championship .", "Between 1959 and 1960 he played in total three times for his country .In 1960 D\u00e9cio Esteves was part of the team that defeated Argentina in Buenos Aires 4-1 after extra time , winning the Copa Roca , a then regular tournament series between the two countries , for Brazil . With the Brazil national football team he participated in the 1959 South American Championship in Buenos Aires , where the Sele\u00e7\u00e3o finished undefeated second behind the hosts . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1959", "1960"], "annotated_para": "The technically adept and flexible player was used primarily in midfield . From 1950 until 1962 he was amongst the ranks of Bangu AC , a club from the west of Rio de Janeiro , joining the club the same year like the legendary Zizinho . With 221 matches and 88 goals D\u00e9zio Esteves belongs to the outstanding players in the history of Bangu with which he achieved 1951 the second place of the State Championship of Rio under the stewardship of the Uruguayan champion coach Ondino Viera . With coach Tim Bangu reached a third place in this competition in 1959 . In the year after he won alongside Z\u00f3zimo and Ademir da Guia the 1960 edition of the International Soccer League in New York , a tournament with the participation of the then English champions Burnley FC and a number of other reputable European sides . This win has since become part of the clubs folklore and is often happily interpreted as a club world championship .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 819}}
+{"question": "Fernand Braudel was an employee for whom from 1923 to 1932?", "answer": "University of Algiers", "context": ["Fernand Braudel ( ; 24 August 1902 \u2013 27 November 1985 ) was a French historian and a leader of the Annales School . His scholarship focused on three main projects : The Mediterranean ( 1923\u201349 , then 1949\u201366 ) , Civilization and Capitalism ( 1955\u201379 ) , and the unfinished Identity of France ( 1970\u201385 ) . His reputation stems in part from his writings , but even more from his success in making the Annales School the most important engine of historical research in France and much of the world after 1950 . As the dominant leader of", "1923 and 1932 , he became fascinated by the Mediterranean Sea and wrote several papers on the Spanish presence in Algeria in the 16th century . During this time , Braudel began his doctoral thesis on the foreign policy of King Philip II of Spain . From 1932 to 1935 he taught in the Paris lyc\u00e9es ( secondary schools or high schools ) of Pasteur , Condorcet , and Henri-IV ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1923", "1932"], "annotated_para": "Braudel was born in Lum\u00e9ville-en-Ornois ( as of 1943 , merged with and part of Gondrecourt-le-Ch\u00e2teau ) , in the d\u00e9partement of the Meuse , France . His father , who was a natural mathematician , aided him in his studies . Braudel also studied a good deal of Latin and a little Greek . At the age of 7 , his family moved to Paris . Braudel was educated at the Lyc\u00e9e Voltaire and the Sorbonne , where at the age of 20 he was awarded an agr\u00e9g\u00e9 in history . While teaching at the University of Algiers between 1923 and 1932 , he became fascinated by the Mediterranean Sea and wrote several papers on the Spanish presence in Algeria in the 16th century . During this time , Braudel began his doctoral thesis on the foreign policy of King Philip II of Spain . From 1932 to 1935 he taught in the Paris lyc\u00e9es ( secondary schools or high schools ) of Pasteur , Condorcet , and Henri-IV .", "type": "extract", "ID": 101}}
+{"question": "What position did Javier Maroto take from 1998 to 2012?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": [" Javier Ignacio Maroto Aranzabal ( simply known as Javier Maroto ) is a Spanish politician serving as senator from Castile and Le\u00f3n since 24 July 2019 and Spokesperson of the Popular Group in the Senate since July 30 . He was the Mayor of Vitoria-Gasteiz , from 2011 to 2015 , the capital city of the Basque Country and of the province of \u00c1lava . At the same time , he served as member of the Basque Parliament and in 2016 he was elected Member of the Congress of Deputies until 2019 .", " After having been a member of New Generations of \u00c1lava and after the victory of the Peoples Party ( PP ) in Vitoria , he held the position of Deputy Mayor and Councillor for Finance for the PP from 1999-2007 . In his two terms under Mayor Alfonso Alonso , he also served as Government Spokesman , president of the municipal company Gilsa , during which he was responsible for the management of industrial land in Vitoria ; and Councillor in Charge of New Technologies .In 1999 , he took part in the elections for Mayor of Vitoria . ", "On June 23 , 2010 , Maroto submitted his candidacy for mayor of Vitoria for 2011 . He won the election on May 22 , 2011 , earning a score of 9 seats , and was declared mayor on June 11 , 2011 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Jul 1999", "Jun 2011"], "annotated_para": "In 1999 , he took part in the elections for Mayor of Vitoria . After having been a member of New Generations of \u00c1lava and after the victory of the Peoples Party ( PP ) in Vitoria , he held the position of Deputy Mayor and Councillor for Finance for the PP from 1999-2007 . In his two terms under Mayor Alfonso Alonso , he also served as Government Spokesman , president of the municipal company Gilsa , during which he was responsible for the management of industrial land in Vitoria ; and Councillor in Charge of New Technologies .", "type": "expand", "ID": 570}}
+{"question": "What was the official name of Manresa Island from 1900 to 1901?", "answer": "Keyser Island", "context": [" On the island , the Jesuits established the Manresa Institute , which was the only dedicated retreat center in the United States . It hosted both prominent Catholic prelates as well as laymen , as part of a growing lay retreat movement in the United States . The institute was named for the Spanish town of Manresa , in which Saint Ignatius of Loyola , the founder of the Society of Jesus , wrote his Spiritual Exercises . In 1911 , the Jesuits sold Keyser Island , which became known as Manresa Island in the mid-twentieth century ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1900", "1901"], "annotated_para": "On the island , the Jesuits established the Manresa Institute , which was the only dedicated retreat center in the United States . It hosted both prominent Catholic prelates as well as laymen , as part of a growing lay retreat movement in the United States . The institute was named for the Spanish town of Manresa , in which Saint Ignatius of Loyola , the founder of the Society of Jesus , wrote his Spiritual Exercises . In 1911 , the Jesuits sold Keyser Island , which became known as Manresa Island in the mid-twentieth century .", "type": "extract", "ID": 746}}
+{"question": "Endre S\u00fcli became a member of what organization or association in 2009?", "answer": "Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts", "context": [" S\u00fcli is a Foreign Member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts ( 2009 ) , Fellow of the European Academy of Sciences ( 2010 ) , Fellow of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics ( 2016 ) , a Member of the Academia Europaea ( 2020 ) , and a Fellow of the Royal Society ( 2021 ) . He was invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Madrid in 2006 and was Chair of the Society for the Foundations of Computational Mathematics"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2009", "2009"], "annotated_para": "S\u00fcli is a Foreign Member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts ( 2009 ) , Fellow of the European Academy of Sciences ( 2010 ) , Fellow of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics ( 2016 ) , a Member of the Academia Europaea ( 2020 ) , and a Fellow of the Royal Society ( 2021 ) . He was invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Madrid in 2006 and was Chair of the Society for the Foundations of Computational Mathematics", "type": "extract", "ID": 450}}
+{"question": "Charles Clarke took which position from November 2003 to November 2004?", "answer": "Secretary of State", "context": [" Charles Rodway Clarke ( born 21 September 1950 ) is a British Labour Party politician , who was the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Norwich South from 1997 until 2010 , and served as Home Secretary from December 2004 until May 2006 .", " In 2003 , he said in a speech to University College , Worcester : Universities exist to enable the British economy and society to deal with the challenges posed by the increasingly rapid process of global change . He returned to Education as Secretary of State on 24 October 2002 , after the resignation of Estelle Morris . As Education Secretary , he defended Oxbridge , encouraged the establishment of specialist secondary schools , and allegedly suggested that the state should not fund unproductive humanities research . ", " Following the first resignation of David Blunkett on 15 December 2004 , Clarke was appointed Home Secretary , one of the senior positions in the Cabinet .", "In 2004 , he became a fellow of the Royal Statistical Society to acknowledge its contribution to education and in memory of his father , who had been a statistician . Clarke is an avid supporter of Norwich City Football Club .", " - Guardian Unlimited Politics \u2013 Ask Aristotle : Charles Clarke MP - TheyWorkForYou.com \u2013 Charles Clarke MP - BBC News \u2013 Charles Clarke profile 17 October 2002 - Interview on Meet The Writers , Monocle 24 with Georgina Godwin - Charles Clarke takes a leading role in promoting animal protection . - Charles Clarke interviewed on Blair , Europe and what Gordon Brown must do next . - The Role of Courts in a Democracy : A Debate Video of Charles Clarke in a Public Debate for the Foundation for Law , Justice and Society , Oxford , 2011"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Oct 2002", "Dec 2004"], "annotated_para": "He returned to Education as Secretary of State on 24 October 2002 , after the resignation of Estelle Morris . As Education Secretary , he defended Oxbridge , encouraged the establishment of specialist secondary schools , and allegedly suggested that the state should not fund unproductive humanities research .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 843}}
+{"question": "Stephen C. West became a member of what organization or association in 2000?", "answer": "Academy of Medical Sciences", "context": [" - 2008 : Novartis Prize and Medal of the Royal Society - 2007 : Louis-Jeantet Prize for Medicine ( 2007 ) - 2002 : Leeuwenhoek Lecture award of the Royal Society - 2001 : Swiss Bridge Prize for Cancer Research - 2000 : Elected as a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences - 1995 : Elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society - 1994 : Elected as a member of the European Molecular Biology Organization"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2000", "2000"], "annotated_para": "- 2000 : Elected as a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences", "type": "extract", "ID": 558}}
+{"question": "Who did John Alroy work for from 1989 to 1990?", "answer": "Smithsonian Institution", "context": [" - University of Chicago , Committee on Evolutionary Biology , PhD , 1994 . - Reed College , Department of Biology , B.A. , 1989 . - Hunter College High School , graduated 1984 .", " - Macquarie University , Future Fellow , 2010\u2013present . - Marine Science Institute , University of California , Santa Barbara , Assistant and later Associate Researcher , 2000\u20132010 . - National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis , Post-doctoral Fellow , 1998\u20132000 , and Center Associate , 2000\u20132010 . - University of Arizona , Research Training Group in the Analysis of Biodiversification , 1994\u20131996 . - Smithsonian Institution , Predoctoral internship , Department of Paleobiology and Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems consortium , 1989\u20131990 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1989", "1990"], "annotated_para": "- Smithsonian Institution , Predoctoral internship , Department of Paleobiology and Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems consortium , 1989\u20131990 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 308}}
+{"question": "Which party was Walter Veltroni a member of from 1975 to 1992?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["in 1988 , he played a leading role in the transformation into a social democratic party .He was then elected to the Italian Chamber of Deputies in 1987 . As a member of the Italian Communist Partys national secretariat , Veltroni joined the Italian Communist Youth Federation ( FGCI ) at the age of 15 , and was elected Rome city councillor in 1976 as member of the Italian Communist Party , serving until 1981 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1976", "Feb 1991"], "annotated_para": "Veltroni joined the Italian Communist Youth Federation ( FGCI ) at the age of 15 , and was elected Rome city councillor in 1976 as member of the Italian Communist Party , serving until 1981 . He was then elected to the Italian Chamber of Deputies in 1987 . As a member of the Italian Communist Partys national secretariat , in 1988 , he played a leading role in the transformation into a social democratic party .", "type": "expand", "ID": 158}}
+{"question": "Which team did Darije Kalezi\u0107 play for from April 1994 to December 1995?", "answer": "FC Den Bosch", "context": [" He fled war-torn Croatia for the Netherlands in 1994 and as player being member of FC Den Bosch , RKC Waalwijk , AGOVV Apeldoorn , De Graafschap . Kalezi\u0107 was born in Pf\u00e4ffikon , Switzerland . He started his career still in Yugoslavia , then Bosnia and Herzegovina , where he played for 4th tier Lokomotiva when sports director Vahid Halilhod\u017ei\u0107 brought him to Vele\u017e Mostar . When the Bosnian War broke out , he left Mostar and earned a contract with Croatian side NK Neretva and played for them during the Croatian War of Independence . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1994", "1995"], "annotated_para": "Kalezi\u0107 was born in Pf\u00e4ffikon , Switzerland . He started his career still in Yugoslavia , then Bosnia and Herzegovina , where he played for 4th tier Lokomotiva when sports director Vahid Halilhod\u017ei\u0107 brought him to Vele\u017e Mostar . When the Bosnian War broke out , he left Mostar and earned a contract with Croatian side NK Neretva and played for them during the Croatian War of Independence . He fled war-torn Croatia for the Netherlands in 1994 and as player being member of FC Den Bosch , RKC Waalwijk , AGOVV Apeldoorn , De Graafschap . He retired in 2006 .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 585}}
+{"question": "Which team did Kevin Locke (rugby league) play for from June 2015 to June 2016?", "answer": "Super League club Wakefield Trinity Wildcats", "context": ["In May 2014 , Salford Red Devils RLFC of the Super League announced Locke had signed a 3-year deal to play for them , beginning in October 2014 ahead of the 2015 season , having rejected offers from Union clubs Edinburgh Rugby and Glasgow Warriors .", "On 26 June 2015 , he signed for then-bottom Super League club Wakefield Trinity Wildcats until the end of the season , pending a visa being granted .The Red Devils then negotiated his early release from the Warriors , where in 2014 he had languished in the Warriors NSW Cup side with Tomkins preferred in the top grade and he arrived to make his d\u00e9but for the English club during the 2014 season at Huddersfield . Locke scored a try and kicked six goals in a 10-36 win . ", "In June 2016 Locke signed a deal with Shute Shield rugby union side Southern Districts & agreed to join the Western Sydney Rams in the NRC , however failed to get accustomed to the code-switch & spent most of the season playing in the lower grades , he was subsequently left out of the NRC squad for the Rams . In November 2016 , Locke signed a contract to join Manly Sea Eagles . He was released during the pre-season and signed with the Sunshine Coast Falcons in the Queensland Cup . He was released and returned to New Zealand", "to play for the Point Chevalier Pirates in the Fox Memorial Shield mid season , 2016 .", " When he was 23 , Locke was sentenced in the Auckland District Court to 80 hours community work and fined $1400 for driving while disqualified on 12 May 2012 , but avoided a further driving ban ; his club also fined him $5000 . Locke has been suspended for driving twice as a result of demerit points and has been caught speeding on seven occasions . Locke married Australian Netballer Chelsea Locke ( n\u00e9e Pitman ) on 30 December 2015 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2015", "2016"], "annotated_para": "On 26 June 2015 , he signed for then-bottom Super League club Wakefield Trinity Wildcats until the end of the season , pending a visa being granted .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 769}}
+{"question": "Who was the owner of Tibbers Castle from 1312 to 1333?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["Possibly built in the 12th or 13th century , Tibbers was first documented in 1298 at which point the timber castle was replaced by a stone castle . It was the administrative centre of the barony of Tibbers until the second half of the 14th century when it shifted to nearby Morton . During the Anglo-Scottish Wars of the early 14th century the castle was captured by first the Scots under Robert the Bruce and then the English , before returning to Scottish control in 1313 .", " When John died at the battle of Nevilles Cross in 1346 the earldom along with Tibbers Castle was given to Patrick , Earl of March . His son inherited in 1369 and acquired the barony of Morton ,was installed . In 1313 the Scots regained control of the region . From there Tibbers Castle remained in Scottish hands , and was possessed by Thomas Randolph , 1st Earl of Moray . He was succeeded by Thomas Randolph , 2nd Earl of Moray and John Randolph , 3rd Earl of Moray . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1313", "Jul 1332"], "annotated_para": "The death of Alexander III of Scotland in 1286 led to a succession crisis resulting in English rule of Scotland under Edward I . Robert the Bruces family was one of the claimants and in 1306 he was crowned king , leading to war with England . The first phase of Bruces campaign in 1306 was to capture the English-held castles of Ayr , Dalswinton , Inverkip and Tibbers . Control was given to John de Seton until the English recaptured the castle from the Scots , hanging the defenders , and a larger garrison , this time numbering 54 , was installed . In 1313 the Scots regained control of the region . From there Tibbers Castle remained in Scottish hands , and was possessed by Thomas Randolph , 1st Earl of Moray . He was succeeded by Thomas Randolph , 2nd Earl of Moray and John Randolph , 3rd Earl of Moray . When John died at the battle of Nevilles Cross in 1346 the earldom along with Tibbers Castle was given to Patrick , Earl of March . His son inherited in 1369 and acquired the barony of Morton which probably became the administrative centre for the barony of Tibbers . The estates descended through the Dunbar family until 1435 when their lands were confiscated by the Scottish Crown . In 1450 or 1451 , King James II of Scotland subsequently gave Tibbers to George Crichton , Lord High Admiral of Scotland and later the 1st Earl of Caithness . When he died in 1454 the property again came under royal control .", "type": "expand", "ID": 755}}
+{"question": "Olivier Bernard played for which team from 1999 to 2000?", "answer": "Olympique Lyonnais", "context": ["Bernard joined on a free transfer from Lyon in late-August 2000 . He had an evolving career with the Magpies between 2000 and 2005 , even though he was at Darlington on loan in the 2000\u201301 season . He formed a strong left flank partnership with fellow Frenchman Laurent Robert , being a part of Bobby Robsons side , which finished fourth , third and fifth as well as reaching the last 16 of the Champions League and the semi-finals of the UEFA Cup . He was a regular starter at the beginning of the 2004\u201305 season , but Robson"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1998", "2000"], "annotated_para": "Olympique Lyonnais .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 12}}
+{"question": "Which position did Samuel J. Kirkwood hold from 1876 to Feb 1877?", "answer": "Governor of Iowa", "context": ["After he left office in 1864 , Kirkwood moved to a new house on Wyoming Road in Iowa City ( now Kirkwood Avenue ) and practiced law . About this time Kirkwood sold his share of the mill , part of it to his brother , William , and part to Valentine Miller . In 1865-1867 , he served the remainder of James Harlan\u2019s term in the U.S . Senate , and served in the Senate again from 1877 to 1881 . Between his separate terms as a Senator , he was again the Governor of Iowa from 1876 to", "1877 . He resigned as governor in 1877 to begin his second term as U.S . Senator . In 1881 , Kirkwood resigned his Senate seat to become Secretary of the Interior under President James Garfield . He served as Interior Secretary until 1882 . He unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1886 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Jan 1876", "Feb 1877"], "annotated_para": "After he left office in 1864 , Kirkwood moved to a new house on Wyoming Road in Iowa City ( now Kirkwood Avenue ) and practiced law . About this time Kirkwood sold his share of the mill , part of it to his brother , William , and part to Valentine Miller . In 1865-1867 , he served the remainder of James Harlan\u2019s term in the U.S . Senate , and served in the Senate again from 1877 to 1881 . Between his separate terms as a Senator , he was again the Governor of Iowa from 1876 to 1877 . He resigned as governor in 1877 to begin his second term as U.S . Senator . In 1881 , Kirkwood resigned his Senate seat to become Secretary of the Interior under President James Garfield . He served as Interior Secretary until 1882 . He unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1886 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 804}}
+{"question": "Which position did Kenneth Robinson hold from April 1949 to January 1950?", "answer": "Member of Parliament", "context": [" When his position of Minister of Health was abolished in 1968 , Robinson was appointed Minister for Planning and Land , He joined the cabinet and was made a Privy Counsellor in 1964 . Reforms he oversaw include the banning on cigarette television advertising and the reintroduction of prescription charges , He was elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament ( MP ) for St . Pancras North in a by-election in 1949 . He was a government assistant whip from 1950 until 1951 .Robinson was a St Pancras borough councillor 1945\u20131949 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Mar 1949", "Feb 1950"], "annotated_para": "Robinson was a St Pancras borough councillor 1945\u20131949 . He was elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament ( MP ) for St . Pancras North in a by-election in 1949 . He was a government assistant whip from 1950 until 1951 . He joined the cabinet and was made a Privy Counsellor in 1964 . Reforms he oversaw include the banning on cigarette television advertising and the reintroduction of prescription charges . When his position of Minister of Health was abolished in 1968 , Robinson was appointed Minister for Planning and Land , only for this position to be abolished a year later . Robinson left Parliament in 1970 .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 732}}
+{"question": "Which team was coached by Gary Mills (footballer, born 1961) from January 2001 to May 2002?", "answer": "Tamworth", "context": ["He started his managerial career as player-manager with Grantham Town in 1996 . He left the club after leading them to the Southern League Midland Division title in his second season . He then served as player-manager at Southern League Premier Division club Kings Lynn from 1998 to 2000 , which was brought to an end after he resigned . He was appointed player-manager of Southern League Premier Division club Tamworth in 2001 , before leaving to join the coaching staff at Coventry City in 2002 . Mills was handed his first managerial role in the Football League with Notts", "County in 2004 , but was dismissed several months after the club was relegated to League Two . He managed Alfreton Town of the Conference North from 2005 to 2007 when he returned to Tamworth . The club was relegated from the Conference National before Mills led them to the Conference North title in 2009 . He left Tamworth in 2010 to become manager of their Conference Premier rivals York City . Mills oversaw Yorks victories in the FA Trophy and Conference Premier play-offs in 2012 , the latter resulting in promotion to League Two . He was dismissed by", "He was not in charge for the following days 3\u20130 home defeat to Boston in the FA Trophy , with Tim Steele continuing as caretaker manager for this match.[2,000 companies , most of which are for-profit . Non-profit organizations can also participate in the main YC program . Few non-profits have been accepted in the last years , among them Watsi , Women Who Code , New Story ( charity ) , SIRUM ( organization ) , Zidisha , 80,000 Hours , and Our World in Data .", " In 2019 , Geoff Ralston replaced Altman as president of Y Combinator . On 20 April 2020 , Michael Seibel announced that the summer 2020 ( S20 ) will be fully remote , due to the COVID-19 pandemic . This includes interviews for the batch , office hours , evening talks , and meetups throughout the batch .", " In 2018 , Y Combinator announced that Lu Qi , a former CEO of Baidu and Bing , would join the company as CEO of YC China . Y Combinator announced that Lu left YC in November 2019 . In March 2019 , Y Combinator announced its president Sam Altman would be transitioning into a Chairman position to focus more on OpenAI and Geoff Ralston would be the new president ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2019", "2020"], "annotated_para": "In March 2019 , Y Combinator announced its president Sam Altman would be transitioning into a Chairman position to focus more on OpenAI and Geoff Ralston would be the new president .", "type": "extract", "ID": 287}}
+{"question": "What was the name of the employer Emiliano Aguirre work for from 1970 to 1975?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["- Aguirre , E . y Leakey , P . ( 1974 ) : \u00abNakali : nueva fauna de Hipparion del Rift Valley de Kenya\u00bb . Estudios Geol\u00f3gicos , 30 : 219\u2013227", "Researching professor at the CSIC ( 1984\u20131990,lecturer of Vertebrate and Human Paleontology , Universidad Complutense de Madrid ( 1971\u201374 ) ; and cathedratic in Paleontology in Zaragoza ( 1977\u201379 ) and Complutense de Madrid Universities ( 1982\u20131984 ) . in charge of Biology for Medicine , Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Madrid ( 1969\u201370 )visitor lecturer of Anthropology at the Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Per\u00fa and the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos de Lima ( 1967\u20131968 )Assistant Geology lecturer at the Escuela T\u00e9cnica Superior de Caminos , Canales y Puertos , Madrid ( 1965\u201366 )", " - Aguirre , E . y Soto , E . ( 1974 ) : \u00abNuevo f\u00f3sil de Cercopit\u00e9cido en el Pleistoceno inferior de La Puebla de Valverde ( Teruel ) \u00bb . Estudios Geol\u00f3gicos , 30 : 213-217 - Aguirre , E. ; Basabe , J.M . y Torres , T . de ( 1976 ) : \u00abLos f\u00f3siles humanos de Atapuerca ( Burgos ) : nota preliminar\u00bb . Zephyrus , 26-27 : 489-511"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1971", "1974"], "annotated_para": "Assistant Geology lecturer at the Escuela T\u00e9cnica Superior de Caminos , Canales y Puertos , Madrid ( 1965\u201366 ) ; visitor lecturer of Anthropology at the Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Per\u00fa and the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos de Lima ( 1967\u20131968 ) ; in charge of Biology for Medicine , Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Madrid ( 1969\u201370 ) ; lecturer of Vertebrate and Human Paleontology , Universidad Complutense de Madrid ( 1971\u201374 ) ; and cathedratic in Paleontology in Zaragoza ( 1977\u201379 ) and Complutense de Madrid Universities ( 1982\u20131984 ) . Researching professor at the CSIC ( 1984\u20131990 ) and associated doctor at the CSIC from his retirement . He also was the interim director of the MNCN ( 1985\u201386 ) .", "type": "expand", "ID": 196}}
+{"question": "What position did Annette King take from Oct 2007 to Nov 2008?", "answer": "Minister of Justice", "context": [" Dame Annette Faye King ( n\u00e9e Robinson , born 13 September 1947 ) is a former New Zealand politician . She served as Deputy Leader of the New Zealand Labour Party and Deputy Leader of the Opposition from 2008 to 2011 , and from 2014 until 1 March 2017 . She was a Cabinet Minister in the Fifth Labour Government of New Zealand , and was the MP for the electorate in Wellington from 1996 to 2017 .", " When Labour won the 1999 election , and Helen Clark became Prime Minister , King was appointed Minister of Health . She was ranked sixth within Cabinet . After Labour winning a third term in government at the 2005 election , King took on the roles of Minister of Transport and Minister of Police . Following another reshuffle in late 2007 , King became the new Minister of Justice . Before the 2008 general election she was elevated to number four on the party list . Deputy Leader of the Opposition .", "Labour was defeated in the 2008 election by the National Party led by relative newcomer John Key . King retained her seat with a majority of about 7,800 votes . King was elected as the Deputy Leader of the Labour Party in a special caucus meeting on 11 November 2008 , replacing Michael Cullen . Phil Goff , another senior Labour Party member , became the Leader of the Labour Party , replacing former Prime Minister Helen Clark . King stood again for Rongotai in the 2011 general election . She was ranked second on the Labour Party list .", " King received both the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal , and the New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal in 1993 . In 2007 , King was awarded a Bravo award by the New Zealand Skeptics for her work along with industry group Natural Products New Zealand , their attempt to provide standards and accountability via the Therapeutic Products and Medicines Bill . In the 2018 New Year Honours , King was appointed a Dame Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit , for services as a member of Parliament .", " King is married with one daughter , and has three step-sons . She is a cousin of former National minister Chris Finlayson , from whom she received verbal abuse in Parliament in September 2013 . Finlayson also opposed her in the Rongotai electorate at the 2008 , 2011 and 2014 general elections . In 2019 an authorized biography of King was published , co-written by John Harvey and Brent Edwards ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Oct 2007", "Nov 2008"], "annotated_para": "When Labour won the 1999 election , and Helen Clark became Prime Minister , King was appointed Minister of Health . She was ranked sixth within Cabinet . After Labour winning a third term in government at the 2005 election , King took on the roles of Minister of Transport and Minister of Police . Following another reshuffle in late 2007 , King became the new Minister of Justice . Before the 2008 general election she was elevated to number four on the party list .", "type": "extract", "ID": 798}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Brian Dutton belong to from 2004 to 2005?", "answer": "Pickering Town", "context": [" Born in Malton , North Yorkshire , Dutton played for his local team Brooklyn as a child , and was invited to join the Scarborough School of Excellence . He also had a trial with Swindon Town . He joined his first senior side , Pickering Town , at the age of 16 . He originally played as a striker but was also capable of dropping back into midfield .", " Dutton was released by Cambridge and returned to Pickering Town for the start of the 2004\u201305 season . Brian Dutton was invited to go on trial with Weymouth manager Steve Johnson signing Dutton , who had decided he wanted to return to the game . He then had his contract extended for another year during which he scored the winning goal in the local derby with Dorchester Town . Dutton was offered a new contract by the club at the end of the 2005\u201306 season but turned it down and was released ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2004", "2005"], "annotated_para": "Born in Malton , North Yorkshire , Dutton played for his local team Brooklyn as a child , and was invited to join the Scarborough School of Excellence . He also had a trial with Swindon Town . He joined his first senior side , Pickering Town , at the age of 16 . He originally played as a striker but was also capable of dropping back into midfield .", "type": "extract", "ID": 910}}
+{"question": "Which political party did Wilhelm Liebknecht belong to from March 1867 to June 1868?", "answer": "Saxon Peoples Party", "context": ["and the Social Democratic Workers Party of Germany ( Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei Deutschlands , SDAP ) in 1869 in Eisenach . During these years , he was elected to the national legislature , where he conducted a determined but futile opposition to Bismarcks policies . Liebknecht was also the editor of the party newspaper , Der Volksstaat ( The Peoples State ) ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1866", "1869"], "annotated_para": "From 1864 to 1865 , Liebknecht also worked for the magazine Der Social-Demokrat ( The Social Democrat ) published by Jean Baptista von Schweitzer . However , he soon found himself in disagreement with the papers friendly position toward Prussia and its new Minister-President Otto von Bismarck . So Liebknecht quit the editorial staff and was forced to leave the ADAV due to pressure from Schweitzer . After being evicted from Berlin by government authorities , Liebknecht moved to Leipzig where he met August Bebel , with whom he founded the S\u00e4chsische Volkspartei ( Saxon Peoples Party ) in 1867 and the Social Democratic Workers Party of Germany ( Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei Deutschlands , SDAP ) in 1869 in Eisenach . During these years , he was elected to the national legislature , where he conducted a determined but futile opposition to Bismarcks policies . Liebknecht was also the editor of the party newspaper , Der Volksstaat ( The Peoples State ) .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 752}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Steve Guppy belong to from 2006 to 2007?", "answer": "Stevenage Borough", "context": ["In August 2006 he signed for Stevenage Borough , scoring his first goal for them in a 1\u20131 draw at Exeter City . With Jeff Kenna , Guppy became the first player to play at both the new Wembley and the old Wembley . This was achieved on 12 May 2007 when Kidderminster Harriers played Borough in the 2007 final of the FA Trophy at the new Wembley Stadium . Borough won 3\u20132 despite being 2\u20130 down at half time ; Craig Dobson , who replaced Guppy on 63 minutes , scored the equalizing goal . Due to Stevenage winning"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2006", "2007"], "annotated_para": "In August 2006 he signed for Stevenage Borough , scoring his first goal for them in a 1\u20131 draw at Exeter City . With Jeff Kenna , Guppy became the first player to play at both the new Wembley and the old Wembley . This was achieved on 12 May 2007 when Kidderminster Harriers played Borough in the 2007 final of the FA Trophy at the new Wembley Stadium . Borough won 3\u20132 despite being 2\u20130 down at half time ; Craig Dobson , who replaced Guppy on 63 minutes , scored the equalizing goal . Due to Stevenage winning , Guppy became the first ever person to win medals at both the old and new Wembley Stadium .", "type": "extract", "ID": 966}}
+{"question": "Who was the chair of Young Union from Feb 1962 to May 1963?", "answer": "Bert Even", "context": ["aul Ziemiak ( 2014\u20132018 ) - Tilman Kuban ( since 2018 ) Hildegard M\u00fcller ( 1998\u20132002 ) - Philipp Mi\u00dffelder ( 2002\u20132014 )Hermann Gr\u00f6he ( 1989\u20131994 ) - Klaus Escher ( 1994\u20131998 ) J\u00fcrgen Echternach ( 1969\u20131973 ) - Matthias Wissmann ( 1973\u20131983 ) - Christoph B\u00f6hr ( 1983\u20131989 ) Bert Even ( 1961\u20131963 ) - Egon Klepsch ( 1963\u20131969 ) Ernst Majonica ( 1950\u20131955 ) - Gerhard Stoltenberg ( 1955\u20131961 )Bruno Six ( 1947\u20131948 ) - Alfred Sagner ( 1948\u20131949 ) - Josef Dufhues ( 1949\u20131950 )"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1961", "1963"], "annotated_para": "- Bert Even ( 1961\u20131963 )", "type": "granularity", "ID": 318}}
+{"question": "Who did John Campbell Brown work for from December 1996 to January 1998?", "answer": "University of Edinburgh", "context": ["The University of Glasgow employed him as an astronomy research assistant in 1968\u201370 and lecturer from 1970 , while he was still studying for his PhD . In 1978 he was promoted to senior lecturer , and then reader in 1980 . He received a research fellowship from the Nuffield Foundation in 1983\u20131984 . He was then promoted to chair of astrophysics from 1984 and became the Regius Professor of Astronomy in 1996 . Beginning in 1986 , he was head of Glasgows astronomy & astrophysics research group . Brown received additional appointments as honorary professor at the University of", "Beginning in 1986 , he was head of Glasgows astronomy & astrophysics research group . Brown received additional appointments as honorary professor at the University of,He was then promoted to chair of astrophysics from 1984 and became the Regius Professor of Astronomy in 1996 . He received a research fellowship from the Nuffield Foundation in 1983\u20131984 .In 1978 he was promoted to senior lecturer , and then reader in 1980 .The University of Glasgow employed him as an astronomy research assistant in 1968\u201370 and lecturer from 1970 , while he was still studying for his PhD ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1996", "1998"], "annotated_para": "The University of Glasgow employed him as an astronomy research assistant in 1968\u201370 and lecturer from 1970 , while he was still studying for his PhD . In 1978 he was promoted to senior lecturer , and then reader in 1980 . He received a research fellowship from the Nuffield Foundation in 1983\u20131984 . He was then promoted to chair of astrophysics from 1984 and became the Regius Professor of Astronomy in 1996 . Beginning in 1986 , he was head of Glasgows astronomy & astrophysics research group . Brown received additional appointments as honorary professor at the University of Edinburgh from 1996 , and the University of Aberdeen from 1998 .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 165}}
+{"question": "Lee Nogan played for which team from August 1997 to 1999?", "answer": "Grimsby Town", "context": ["Stadium . He spent time on loan at Notts County , before he joined Grimsby Town for a \u00a3170,000 fee in August 1997 . He helped the club to win the Football League Trophy in 1998 and then to win promotion out of the Second Division via the play-offs at the end of the 1997\u201398 season . He moved on to Luton Town in 2000 , before signing with York City in February 2001 . He was also instated as assistant manager in May 2003 , and left the club two years later . He scored a total of 139", "There they defeated Northampton Town 1\u20130 to secure promotion . He also played in the 1998 Football League Trophy final , as Grimsby won the Football League Trophy for the first time with a 2\u20131 extra-time victory over A.F.C . Bournemouth . HoweverHe formed effective partnership with Jack Lester , and scored 13 goals in 54 appearances across the 1997\u201398 season to help the Mariners to reach the Second Division play-off final at Wembley Stadium .Nogan signed with Grimsby Town for a \u00a3170,000 fee in August 1997 , with manager Alan Buckley looking to replace Clive Mendonca . ", "Nogan joined Darlington on a free transfer in July 1999 . A strike partnership with veteran forward Marco Gabbiadini failed to materialise however , as loan signings such as Craig Russell were preferred by Quakers manager David Hodgson , though Nogan still featured 39 times in the 1999\u20132000 season , contributing five goals . He came on as an 84th minute substitute for Peter Duffield in the Third Division play-off final , as Darlington lost 1\u20130 to Peterborough United . Shortly after Gary Bennett took charge at Feethams at the start of the 2000\u201301 season , Nogan was allowed to"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1997", "1999"], "annotated_para": "Nogan signed with Grimsby Town for a \u00a3170,000 fee in August 1997 , with manager Alan Buckley looking to replace Clive Mendonca . He formed effective partnership with Jack Lester , and scored 13 goals in 54 appearances across the 1997\u201398 season to help the Mariners to reach the Second Division play-off final at Wembley Stadium . There they defeated Northampton Town 1\u20130 to secure promotion . He also played in the 1998 Football League Trophy final , as Grimsby won the Football League Trophy for the first time with a 2\u20131 extra-time victory over A.F.C . Bournemouth . However he struggled back in the First Division , scoring just three goals in 42 matches across the 1998\u201399 campaign , as he failed to adapt to the pace and physicality of the higher division . A lack of other options at Blundell Park left him unable to be replaced up front and caused him to receive criticism from some supporters as his confidence dipped .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 107}}
+{"question": "Ross Rizley took which position from October 1911 to April 1912?", "answer": "deputy register of deeds in Beaver County", "context": ["He received a Bachelor of Laws from the Kansas City School of Law ( now the University of Missouri\u2013Kansas City School of Law ) in 1915 and was admitted to the bar in Oklahoma.He served as a deputy register of deeds in Beaver County in 1911 and 1912 . Born on a farm near the town of Beaver in Beaver County of the Oklahoma Territory , the son of Anabella Narcissus ( McCown ) and Robert Martin Rizley , Rizley attended the public schools and taught in the rural schools of Beaver County in 1909 and 1910 . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1911", "1912"], "annotated_para": "Born on a farm near the town of Beaver in Beaver County of the Oklahoma Territory , the son of Anabella Narcissus ( McCown ) and Robert Martin Rizley , Rizley attended the public schools and taught in the rural schools of Beaver County in 1909 and 1910 . He served as a deputy register of deeds in Beaver County in 1911 and 1912 . He received a Bachelor of Laws from the Kansas City School of Law ( now the University of Missouri\u2013Kansas City School of Law ) in 1915 and was admitted to the bar in Oklahoma the same year . He was in private practice of law in Beaver from 1915 to 1920 . He was county attorney of Beaver County from 1918 to 1920 . He was in private practice of law in Guymon , Oklahoma from 1920 to 1956 . He was a member of the Guymon Board of Education from 1924 to 1932 . He was city attorney of Guymon from 1928 to 1938 . He was a member of the Oklahoma Senate from 1931 to 1934 . He was a candidate for Governor of Oklahoma in the 1938 election . He was a United States Representative from Oklahoma from 1941 to 1949 . He was solicitor for the United States Post Office Department ( now the United States Postal Service ) in 1953 . He was an Assistant United States Secretary of Agriculture from 1953 to 1954 . He was Chairman of the Civil Aeronautics Board from 1955 to 1956 .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 783}}
+{"question": "Which school did Arthur Vivian Watkins go to from September 1909 to June 1910?", "answer": "New York University", "context": ["He graduated from Columbia University Law School in 1912 , and returned to Utah . There he was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Vernal , Utah .He attended Brigham Young University ( BYU ) from 1903 to 1906 , and New York University ( NYU ) from 1909 to 1910 . Watkins was born in Midway , Wasatch County , Utah to Arthur Watkins ( 1864\u20131959 ) and Emily Adelia Gerber ( 1864\u20131947 ) . He was the eldest of 6 siblings ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1909", "1910"], "annotated_para": "Watkins was born in Midway , Wasatch County , Utah to Arthur Watkins ( 1864\u20131959 ) and Emily Adelia Gerber ( 1864\u20131947 ) . He was the eldest of 6 siblings . He attended Brigham Young University ( BYU ) from 1903 to 1906 , and New York University ( NYU ) from 1909 to 1910 . He graduated from Columbia University Law School in 1912 , and returned to Utah . There he was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Vernal , Utah .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 552}}
+{"question": "What was the manufacturer of Volvo 9700 from 2004 to 2007?", "answer": "Volvo Polska", "context": ["In 2003 production also started at Volvo Polska Sp . z o.o . in Wroc\u0142aw , Poland , where only 9700H and 9700HD are built . Ever since the start the plants in Finland have served the Nordic markets , while the Wroc\u0142aw plant has served the rest of Europe , including the UK . As always there has,9700HD started in the summer of 2001 , while 9700S came into production in the autumn . All three heights were built by Carrus Oy Delta in Lieto , while Carrus Oy Ajokki in Tampere only built 9700H and 9700S ", "The Volvo 9700 NG , also known as 9700 New/Next Generation was revealed in the autumn of 2006 . All new styling , but still the same main shape from the previous 9700 and the decades-old Carrus Star . In 2007 , the 9700 NG was awarded the title Coach of the Year 2008 by European bus journalists . On 1 October 2008 , Volvo closed their operations in Finland . The Tampere plant closed and the Lieto plant was sold back to Finnish investors , mostly related to Carrus , so in a way it was sold back .", "There is also a difference between the Finnish-built and the Polish-built 9700s when it comes to lengths . While they build it to just about any custom length in Finland , those built in Poland are limited to a set of standard lengths ; 12 m , 13 m , 13.8 m and 15 m . From the beginning the Nordic 9700S and 9700H were available as two-axle between 12.0 m and 13.7 m , and as tri-axle up to 15.0 m . However , in 2003 the European Union and European Economic Area limited the maximum length of a"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2003", "Sep 2008"], "annotated_para": "Carrus had for many years great success in the Nordic countries with the Star model range descending from the Delta Star and also the Vector/Regal model range from Ajokki . After Carrus was acquired by Volvo in 1998 the models also came available in other European countries under a variety of different names like Volvo 7450 and 7550 . In 2001 Volvo gathered all the different models to one name , Volvo 9700 , and on one single platform , the Volvo TX , inheriting most of the visual characteristics from the Star models . Serial production of 9700H and 9700HD started in the summer of 2001 , while 9700S came into production in the autumn . All three heights were built by Carrus Oy Delta in Lieto , while Carrus Oy Ajokki in Tampere only built 9700H and 9700S . In 2003 production also started at Volvo Polska Sp . z o.o . in Wroc\u0142aw , Poland , where only 9700H and 9700HD are built . Ever since the start the plants in Finland have served the Nordic markets , while the Wroc\u0142aw plant has served the rest of Europe , including the UK . As always there has been a few exceptions to this rule for various reasons .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 298}}
+{"question": "Which team did Masahiko Inoha play for from 2012 to 2013?", "answer": "Hajduk Split", "context": ["In the summer transfer window of 2011 he moved to Croatian giant Hajduk Split . He scored his only goal for Hajduk in a 3\u20130 away from home victory over newly promoted side Lu\u010dko on 21 October 2011 . He struggled to adapt to Croatian life , stating reasons such as difficulty to learn the new language and no other Asian players in the side as main factors . On 17 January 2012 , he skipped training for the first time due to unpaid wages . The unpaid wages were due to the debt of Hajduk Split and many players", "were unpaid during his stay at the club . He was fined by the club for missing three training sessions before finally rescinding his contract and returning to Japan in late January 2012 . He made 16 appearances in his single season for Hajduk Split . Upon leaving , Masahiko stated : In my entire career , I have never been as sad as I was in the last two weeks .", "Masahiko signed for Vissel Kobe as a free agent in early 2012 . After Vissel Kobes relegation from the top tier in Japan in 2012 , Inoha then moved to Jubilo Iwata in January 2013 for an undisclosed fee . He made 25 appearances and scored a single goal in his first season for Iwata in the Japanese first division but unfortunately they finished in 17th place and were relegated . After three seasons spent in Shizuoka , he was released at the end of the 2015 season after helping Jubilo Iwata gain promotion . He signed for Vissel Kobe"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2012", "2013"], "annotated_para": "In the summer transfer window of 2011 he moved to Croatian giant Hajduk Split . He scored his only goal for Hajduk in a 3\u20130 away from home victory over newly promoted side Lu\u010dko on 21 October 2011 . He struggled to adapt to Croatian life , stating reasons such as difficulty to learn the new language and no other Asian players in the side as main factors . On 17 January 2012 , he skipped training for the first time due to unpaid wages . The unpaid wages were due to the debt of Hajduk Split and many players were unpaid during his stay at the club . He was fined by the club for missing three training sessions before finally rescinding his contract and returning to Japan in late January 2012 . He made 16 appearances in his single season for Hajduk Split . Upon leaving , Masahiko stated : In my entire career , I have never been as sad as I was in the last two weeks .", "type": "extract", "ID": 878}}
+{"question": "Allan Martinson was an employee for whom from June 2006 to June 2007?", "answer": "Reksoft", "context": ["ISPs ) in all three countries etc . The company became the Baltics leading IT services and systems integration group with annual sales of 60 m EUR and almost 600 employees . In 2005 , MicroLinks IT service operations were sold in a trade sale transaction to three Baltic incumbent telecoms .", "He bought out Trigon and became the sole owner of MTVP in 2008 . The company invested 20 m USD into nine companies : Russian software engineering company Reksoft , Russian computer games publisher Novyi Disk , cloud-to-desktop technology company InvisibleCRM , Finnish casual games company Playforia , next-generation online dating company Flirtic , Lithuanian data center operator Hostex , data communications operator MicroLink Lithuania , MTV franchise MTV Baltics . In 2004 , Martinson teamed up with the leading Baltic investment bank Trigon Capital and launched a technology investment company Martinson Trigon Venture Partners ( MTVP ) . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2005", "2007"], "annotated_para": "In 2004 , Martinson teamed up with the leading Baltic investment bank Trigon Capital and launched a technology investment company Martinson Trigon Venture Partners ( MTVP ) . He bought out Trigon and became the sole owner of MTVP in 2008 . The company invested 20 m USD into nine companies : Russian software engineering company Reksoft , Russian computer games publisher Novyi Disk , cloud-to-desktop technology company InvisibleCRM , Finnish casual games company Playforia , next-generation online dating company Flirtic , Lithuanian data center operator Hostex , data communications operator MicroLink Lithuania , MTV franchise MTV Baltics .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 374}}
+{"question": "Who was the chair of Lega Nord Piemont from 2006 to 2009?", "answer": "Mario Borghezio", "context": ["Stefano Allasia ( 2016\u2013present ) , Gianna Gancia ( 2012\u20132016 ) , Mario Borghezio ( 2004\u20132011 ) , Oreste Rossi ( 2001\u20132004 ) , Silvano Straneo ( 2000\u20132001 ) ,Bernardino Bosio ( 1997\u20131999 ) , Domenico Comino ( 1994\u20131997 ) ,National President : Angelo Colli ( 1991\u20131992 ) , Riccardo Molinari ( 2016\u2013present ),Roberto Cota ( 2001\u20132016 ) ,Bernardino Bosio ( 1999\u20132001 ) Domenico Comino ( 1997\u20131999 ) - National Secretary : Gipo Farassino ( 1987\u20131997 ) ,", " The party was founded in April 1987 by splinters from Piedmontese Union ( Union Piemont\u00e8isa , UP ) led by Gipo Farassino and Mario Borghezio . This group , which took the name of Piedmontese Autonomist Movement ( Moviment Autonomista Piemont\u00e8is , MAP ) and later Autonomist Piedmont ( Piemont Autonomista , PA ) , wanted to make an alliance with Lega Lombarda of Umberto Bossi , in contrast with UP leader Roberto Gremmo ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2004", "2011"], "annotated_para": "The party was founded in April 1987 by splinters from Piedmontese Union ( Union Piemont\u00e8isa , UP ) led by Gipo Farassino and Mario Borghezio . This group , which took the name of Piedmontese Autonomist Movement ( Moviment Autonomista Piemont\u00e8is , MAP ) and later Autonomist Piedmont ( Piemont Autonomista , PA ) , wanted to make an alliance with Lega Lombarda of Umberto Bossi , in contrast with UP leader Roberto Gremmo .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 506}}
+{"question": "Henri Becquerel became a member of what organization or association in June 1905?", "answer": "U.S . National Academy of Sciences", "context": ["In 1903 , Henri shared a Nobel Prize in Physics with Pierre Curie and Marie Curie for the discovery of spontaneous radioactivity . In 1905 , he was awarded In 1902 , he was elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society . The Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities awarded him the Helmholtz Medal in 1901 . In 1900 , Becquerel won the Rumford Medal for his discovery of the radioactivity of uranium and he was made an Officer of the Legion of Honour . In 1889 , Becquerel became a member of the Acad\u00e9mie des Sciences . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1905", "1905"], "annotated_para": "In 1889 , Becquerel became a member of the Acad\u00e9mie des Sciences . In 1900 , Becquerel won the Rumford Medal for his discovery of the radioactivity of uranium and he was made an Officer of the Legion of Honour . The Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities awarded him the Helmholtz Medal in 1901 . In 1902 , he was elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society . In 1903 , Henri shared a Nobel Prize in Physics with Pierre Curie and Marie Curie for the discovery of spontaneous radioactivity . In 1905 , he was awarded the Barnard Medal by the U.S . National Academy of Sciences . In 1906 , Henri was elected Vice Chairman of the academy , and in 1908 , the year of his death , Becquerel was elected Permanent Secretary of the Acad\u00e9mie des Sciences . During his lifetime , Becquerel was honored with membership into the Accademia dei Lincei and the Royal Academy of Berlin . Becquerel was elected a Foreign Member of the Royal Society ( ForMemRS ) in 1908 . Becquerel has been honored with being the namesake of many different scientific discoveries . The SI unit for radioactivity , the becquerel ( Bq ) , is named after him . There is a crater named Becquerel on the Moon and also a crater named Becquerel on Mars . The uranium-based mineral becquerelite was named after Henri .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 219}}
+{"question": "Which team did Simon Mensing play for from April 2012 to April 2013?", "answer": "Raith Rovers", "context": ["Mensing scored his first goal for Raith Rovers in a 4\u20134 draw with fife neighbours Cowdenbeath .On 14 September 2012 , Mensing signed for Raith Rovers on a one-year contract despite Hamilton offering him a new contract . On his debut against Airdrie United , he got the man of the match award and his performance was praised by manager Grant Murray . After being released by Hamilton Academical , Mensing went on trial with Morton for most of the summer 2012 pre-season , and played as a trialist in a 1\u20131 draw with his former club Hamilton . ", " On 22 May 2013 , Mensing signed for Livingston on a two-year contract . He was named captain of his new club on 10 July 2013 , and scored a penalty on his competitive debut on 3 August 2013 in a Scottish Challenge Cup match against Berwick Rangers ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2012", "2013"], "annotated_para": "Raith Rovers .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 579}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player John Williams (footballer, born 1968) belong to from September 2007 to April 2008?", "answer": "Willenhall Town", "context": ["He notably played in the Premier League for Coventry City . He played in the Football League for Swansea City , Notts County , Stoke City , Wycombe Wanderers , Hereford United , Walsall , Exeter City , Cardiff City , York City and Darlington , as well as in Non-league for Cradley Town , Kidderminster Harriers , Bath City , Redditch United , Evesham United , Weston-super-Mare , Stourbridge , Willenhall Town and Boldmere St . Michaels .", "In August 2008 , Williams , now aged 40 scored a hat-trick for Boldmere St Michaels against Shifnal Town .Following the end of his professional career Williams has gone on to have a similar nomadic career in non-league football . These clubs are Bath City , Redditch United , Evesham United , Weston-super-Mare , Stourbridge , Willenhall Town and most recently Boldmere St . Michaels . This has taken his total number of clubs to 22 . He joined Willenhall Town managed by Mel Eves , in September 2007 . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2007", "2008"], "annotated_para": "He notably played in the Premier League for Coventry City . He played in the Football League for Swansea City , Notts County , Stoke City , Wycombe Wanderers , Hereford United , Walsall , Exeter City , Cardiff City , York City and Darlington , as well as in Non-league for Cradley Town , Kidderminster Harriers , Bath City , Redditch United , Evesham United , Weston-super-Mare , Stourbridge , Willenhall Town and Boldmere St . Michaels .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 133}}
+{"question": "What operated HMAS Wollongong (J172) from April 1950 to May 1951?", "answer": "Indonesian Navy", "context": [" After the end of the war , Wollongong was marked for transfer to the Royal Netherlands Navy ( RNLN ) . She was decommissioned in Sydney on 11 February 1946 , was recommissioned into the RNLN , and renamed HNLMS Banda . The corvette remained with the RNLN until April 1950 .", "The corvette left service in early 1968 , and was scrapped in Hong Kong .The ship was transferred to the new Indonesian Navy in April 1950 , and was renamed KRI Radjawali . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1950", "1951"], "annotated_para": "The ship was transferred to the new Indonesian Navy in April 1950 , and was renamed KRI Radjawali .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 429}}
+{"question": "Lip\u00f3t Fej\u00e9r went to which school from 1901 to 1904?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["In 1911 Fej\u00e9r was appointed to the chair of mathematics at the University of Budapest and he held that post until his death . He was elected corresponding memberFrom 1902 to 1905 Fej\u00e9r taught there and from 1905 until 1911 he taught at Franz Joseph University in Kolozsv\u00e1r in Austria-Hungary ( now Cluj-Napoca in Romania ) . In 1902 he earned his doctorate from University of Budapest ( today E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University ) .Fej\u00e9r studied mathematics and physics at the University of Budapest and at the University of Berlin , where he was taught by Hermann Schwarz . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1902", "1903"], "annotated_para": "Fej\u00e9r studied mathematics and physics at the University of Budapest and at the University of Berlin , where he was taught by Hermann Schwarz . In 1902 he earned his doctorate from University of Budapest ( today E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University ) . From 1902 to 1905 Fej\u00e9r taught there and from 1905 until 1911 he taught at Franz Joseph University in Kolozsv\u00e1r in Austria-Hungary ( now Cluj-Napoca in Romania ) . In 1911 Fej\u00e9r was appointed to the chair of mathematics at the University of Budapest and he held that post until his death . He was elected corresponding member ( 1908 ) , member ( 1930 ) of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences .", "type": "expand", "ID": 555}}
+{"question": "Stephen C. West became a member of what organization or association in May 2016?", "answer": "National Academy of Sciences", "context": ["Imperial Cancer Research Funds laboratories in South Mimms in Hertfordshire , which subsequently became known as Cancer Research UK . His colleagues at Clare Hall laboratory included the Nobel Prize winners Tim Hunt and Tomas Lindahl . In 2016 , his laboratory moved to the new Francis Crick Institute in London .", " West is on the editorial boards of a number of journals including e-Life ( 2014-2016 ) , EMBO Journal ( 1996-2020 ) and EMBO Reports .", " 2010 : GlaxoSmithKline Prize and Medal of the Royal Society,2011 : Elected as a Fellow of the European Academy of Cancer Sciences,2012 : The Genetics Society Medal,2016 : Elected as an International Member of the National Academy of Sciences ( USA )2018 : Lifetime Achievement in Cancer Research Prize awarded by Cancer Research UK,West has been recognised on a number of occasions for his research : - 2021 : Elected as International Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2016", "2016"], "annotated_para": "- 2016 : Elected as an International Member of the National Academy of Sciences ( USA )", "type": "narrow", "ID": 557}}
+{"question": "What award was endowed to Janet Frame in June 1992?", "answer": "Honorary Doctor of Literature", "context": [". A collection of essays edited by Jeanne Delbaere was first published in 1978 , with a revised edition released under the title The Ring of Fire : Essays on Janet Frame in 1992 . That same year , Dunedins University of Otago hosted a conference dedicated to a discussion of Frames work . Many of the papers were published in a special issue of The Journal of New Zealand Literature .", "1994 : Massey University Medal , Massey University , Palmerston North , NZ, 1992 : Honorary Doctor of Literature ( D.Litt. ) , University of Waikato , Hamilton , NZ ,1990 : O.N.Z . ( Member , Order of New Zealand ) ,1989 : Ansett New Zealand Book Award for Fiction ; Commonwealth Writers Prize for Best Book ( The Carpathians )1986 : New Zealand Book Award for Non-Fiction ( The Envoy from Mirror City ) ; Honorary Foreign Member : The American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters ", " - 1971 : Buckland Literary Award ( Intensive Care ) ; Hubert Church Prose Award . ( Intensive Care ) - 1972 : President of Honour : P.E.N . International New Zealand Centre , Wellington , NZ - 1973 : James Wattie Book of the Year Award ( Daughter Buffalo ) - 1974 : Hubert Church Prose Award ( Daughter Buffalo ) ; Winn-Manson Menton Fellowship . - 1978 : Honorary Doctor of Literature ( D.Litt . Honoris Causa ) University of Otago , Dunedin , NZ - 1979 : Buckland Literary Award ( Living in the Maniototo )", "Frames writing became the focus of academic criticism from the late 1970s , with approaches ranging from Marxist and social realist , to feminist and poststructuralist . In later years , book-length monographs on Frame were published . These included Patrick Evans\u2019s bio-critical contribution for the Twaynes World Authors Series , Janet Frame ( 1977 ) , Gina Mercers feminist reading of the novels and autobiographies , Janet Frame : Subversive Fictions ( 1994 ) , and Judith Dell Pannys allegorical approach to the works , I have what I gave : The fiction of Janet Frame ( 1992 )"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1992", "1992"], "annotated_para": "- 1978 : Honorary Doctor of Literature ( D.Litt . Honoris Causa ) University of Otago , Dunedin , NZ", "type": "granularity", "ID": 438}}
+{"question": "What was the working location for Ludwig Mond from 1867 to 1909?", "answer": "Great Britain", "context": [" Ludwig Mond ( 7 March 1839 \u2013 11 December 1909 ) was a German-born chemist and industrialist who took British nationality . He discovered an important , previously unknown , class of compounds called metal carbonyls .", "Smits & de Wolf from 1864 to 1867 and then returned to Widnes . Here he formed a partnership with John Hutchinson and developed a method to recover sulphur from the by-products of the Leblanc process , which was used to manufacture soda ash .", "He was a benefactor to a number of scientific organisations including the Royal Society , the Italian Accademia dei Lincei and the Royal Institution of Great Britain . In his will he left bequests to the town of Kassel and to a number of Jewish charities . In his later years he had built up a collection of old master paintings and he left the greater proportion of these to the National Gallery , London . His wife left a large collection of materials relating to German literature to Kings College , London ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1867", "1909"], "annotated_para": "He was a benefactor to a number of scientific organisations including the Royal Society , the Italian Accademia dei Lincei and the Royal Institution of Great Britain . In his will he left bequests to the town of Kassel and to a number of Jewish charities . In his later years he had built up a collection of old master paintings and he left the greater proportion of these to the National Gallery , London . His wife left a large collection of materials relating to German literature to Kings College , London .", "type": "extract", "ID": 222}}
+{"question": "Who was the commander of Southern Military District (Milo S) from 1968 to 1972?", "answer": "Oscar Krokstedt", "context": [" - 1942\u20131947 : Major General Ernst af Klercker - 1947\u20131947 : Major General Carl August Ehrensv\u00e4rd - 1948\u20131953 : Major General Samuel \u00c5kerhielm - 1953\u20131961 : Major General Viking Tamm - 1961\u20131963 : Major General Curt G\u00f6ransson - 1963\u20131966 : Major General Tage Olihn - 1966\u20131968 : Lieutenant General Stig Nor\u00e9n - 1968\u20131972 : Vice Admiral Oscar Krokstedt - 1972\u20131980 : Lieutenant General Karl Eric Holm - 1980\u20131982 : Lieutenant General Sven-Olof Olson - 1982\u20131984 : Vice Admiral Bengt Schuback - 1984\u20131988 : Lieutenant General Carl Bj\u00f6reman - 1988\u20131992 : Lieutenant General Gustaf Welin"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1968", "1972"], "annotated_para": "- 1968\u20131972 : Vice Admiral Oscar Krokstedt", "type": "extract", "ID": 998}}
+{"question": "Carlo Corazzin played for which team from June 1998 to May 2000?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": [" Northampton Town were relegated in 1999 , but with Corazzins help , the club regained promotion in 2000 .Corazzin joined Northampton Town of the third division on June 26 , 1998 , netting 32 goals in 89 games over two seasons .", " On July 28 , 2000 , after a successful CONCACAF Gold Cup with Canada , Corazzin signed with Oldham Athletic and scored 22 goals in 129 games over three seasons . His finest moment with Oldham came in a match against Wrexham when Corazzin scored 4 in a 5\u20131 victory in 2001 , finishing it off with his trademark celebration The Carlo Spin . He was also present in the side which made the 2002/03 play-off and scored the winning goal in that seasons League Cup against Premiership side West Ham United .", "Corazzin made his Canadian national team debut on June 1 , 1994 in a 1\u20131 tie with Morocco . Corazzin scored the majority of his international goals between 1999\u20132000 and formed an effective striker partnership with Paul Peschisolido for Canada over the years . In 2000 , Corazzin won the Golden Boot as top scorer of the CONCACAF Gold Cup with 4 goals and was named in the best XI of the tournament as Canada won the competition for the first time . Corazzin played in all of Canadas three games at the 2001 FIFA Confederations Cup . Corazzin earned", "59 caps for Canada from 1994 to 2004 scoring 11 goals , ranking him tied-seventh in the all-time scoring for Canada . He has represented Canada in 23 FIFA World Cup qualification matches in three FIFA World Cup qualification campaigns ( 1998 , 2002 and 2006 ) .", " - CONCACAF Gold Cup : - Winners : 2000 - CONCACAF Gold Cup Best XI : 2000 - CONCACAF Gold Cup Golden Boot : 2000"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1998", "2000"], "annotated_para": "Corazzin joined Northampton Town of the third division on June 26 , 1998 , netting 32 goals in 89 games over two seasons . Northampton Town were relegated in 1999 , but with Corazzins help , the club regained promotion in 2000 .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 432}}
+{"question": "Which party was Alfonso Carlos Com\u00edn a member of from 1975 to 1979?", "answer": "Partit Socialista Unificat de Catalunya", "context": [" Alfonso Carlos Com\u00edn Ros ( 1933 in Zaragoza \u2013 23 July 1980 in Barcelona ) was a Spanish industrial engineer , politician , and polygraph who carried out his work in Catalonia .", "In 1973 , he created the Christians for Socialism movement together with Joan N . Garc\u00eda-Nieto ,in 1974 , which a little later joined the Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia ( Partit Socialista Unificat de Catalunya , PSUC ) .which was the Catalan referent of FELIPE . In 1970 , he joined the Organizaci\u00f3n Comunista de Espa\u00f1a ( Bandera Roja ) ( Communist Organization of Spain ( Red Flag ) , ( OCE-BR ) ) , but left it to found the Bandera Roja de Catalunya ( Red Flag of Catalonia )", "its central figures . In 1980 , he was elected as a representative to the Parliament of Catalonia for the Province of Barcelona on behalf of the PSUC ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1974", "1980"], "annotated_para": "He was the son of Jes\u00fas Com\u00edn Sag\u00fc\u00e9s , an Aragonese prominent carlist figure . His family had been involved in the Carlist movement since the 19th century . He was raised in Barcelona . Without abandoning his catholic beliefs , he evolved toward communist positions . He married Mar\u00eda Llu\u00efsa Oliveres . In 1956 , he joined the Popular Liberation Front ( Spanish : Frente de Liberaci\u00f3n Popular , FLP , known colloquially as FELIPE ) , but abandoned it in 1962 to join the Workers Front of Catalonia ( Catalan language : Front Obrer de Catalunya , FOC ) , which was the Catalan referent of FELIPE . In 1970 , he joined the Organizaci\u00f3n Comunista de Espa\u00f1a ( Bandera Roja ) ( Communist Organization of Spain ( Red Flag ) , ( OCE-BR ) ) , but left it to found the Bandera Roja de Catalunya ( Red Flag of Catalonia ) in 1974 , which a little later joined the Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia ( Partit Socialista Unificat de Catalunya , PSUC ) . In 1973 , he created the Christians for Socialism movement together with Joan N . Garc\u00eda-Nieto , and was one of its central figures . In 1980 , he was elected as a representative to the Parliament of Catalonia for the Province of Barcelona on behalf of the PSUC .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 685}}
+{"question": "Which position did William B. Umstead hold from 1953 to Nov 1954?", "answer": "Governor of North Carolina", "context": [" William Bradley Umstead ( May 13 , 1895November 7 , 1954 ) was an American politician who served as a United States Senator and the 63rd Governor of North Carolina from 1953 to 1954 . Early life and education .", "Umstead spent several weeks preparing his inaugural address . He was inaugurated as Governor of North Carolina on January 8 , 1953 at the Memorial Auditorium . He delivered an hour-long speech outlining his extensive legislative program , including a 10 percent salary increase for public school staff retroactive to 1 July 1952 , passage of a bill requiring vehicle inspections and establishment of a drivers education program in every public high school , bond issues to construct facilities for the treatment and education of the mentally ill and to build schools , and a statewide referendum on the legalization", "Umstead remained in the hospital for 27 days and returned to the Executive Mansion under the condition that he stay in bed and work limited hours . He had his brother John and former Speaker of the House W . Frank Taylor direct most of his legislative program . Small groups of legislators would visit him in his bedroom to discuss his plans . He never fully recovered from his heart attack and remained unwell . In June 1953 U.S . Senator Willis Smith died . The media immediately began speculating about who Umstead would appoint to serve the remaining", "Hoey died on May 12 , 1954 , thus presenting Umstead with the chance to fill a second U.S . Senate vacancy , an opportunity not afforded to a governor in the United States since 1936 . Shortly thereafter the Supreme Court of the United States issued its decision in Brown v . Board of Education , ruling that the racial segregation of public schools was unconstitutional . Umstead was angered by the decision , feeling the court had overstepped its bounds and undercut states rights to spend their own money , but he believed in the rule of law", "and felt obligated not to dismiss the ruling out of hand . He also thought a charged public response would be undignified and politically risky . In June , 1954 , Umstead appointed Sam Ervin to fill Hoeys vacancy ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Jan 1953", "Nov 1954"], "annotated_para": "William Bradley Umstead ( May 13 , 1895November 7 , 1954 ) was an American politician who served as a United States Senator and the 63rd Governor of North Carolina from 1953 to 1954 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 188}}
+{"question": "Pascal Millien played for which team from April 2010 to March 2011?", "answer": "FC Tampa Bay", "context": ["Millien played the 2011 season for FC Tampa Bay . His contract expired at the end of the season , making him a free agent .He made his professional debut on 16 April 2010 , in Tampas first-ever game , a 1\u20130 victory over Crystal Palace Baltimore . Millien scored his first professional goal on 22 May 2010 in Tampas 3\u20130 victory over A.C . St . Louis .Millien turned professional in 2010 when he signed a contract with the FC Tampa Bay ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2010", "2011"], "annotated_para": "Millien turned professional in 2010 when he signed a contract with the FC Tampa Bay . He made his professional debut on 16 April 2010 , in Tampas first-ever game , a 1\u20130 victory over Crystal Palace Baltimore . Millien scored his first professional goal on 22 May 2010 in Tampas 3\u20130 victory over A.C . St . Louis .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 610}}
+{"question": "Helen Clark took which position from 1989 to Aug 1989?", "answer": "Minister of Health", "context": ["In 1987 , Clark became a Cabinet minister in the Fourth Labour Government , led by David Lange ( 1984\u20131989 ) , Geoffrey Palmer ( 1989\u20131990 ) and Mike Moore ( 1990 ) . She served as Minister of Conservation from August 1987 until January 1989 and as Minister of Housing from August 1987 until August 1989 . She became Minister of Health in January 1989 , and took on additional portfolios as Minister of Labour and Deputy Prime Minister in August 1989 . As Health Minister , Clark introduced a series of legislative changes that allowed midwives to practice", " Clark held numerous Cabinet positions in the Fourth Labour Government , including Minister of Housing , Minister of Health and Minister of Conservation . She was Deputy Prime Minister from 1989 to 1990 under Prime Ministers Geoffrey Palmer and Mike Moore . After Labours narrow defeat in the , Clark challenged Moore for leadership of the party and won , becoming the Leader of the Opposition . Following the , Labour formed a governing coalition , and Clark was sworn in as Prime Minister on 10 December 1999 .", " Clark served as a member of Labours national executive committee from 1978 until September 1988 , and again from April 1989 . She chaired the University of Auckland Princes Street branch of the Labour Party during her studies , becoming active alongside future Labour politicians including Richard Prebble , David Caygill , Margaret Wilson and Richard Northey . Clark held the positions of president of the Labour Youth Council , executive member of the partys Auckland Regional Council , secretary of the Labour Womens Council and member of the Policy Council ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Jan 1989", "Aug 1989"], "annotated_para": "Clark held numerous Cabinet positions in the Fourth Labour Government , including Minister of Housing , Minister of Health and Minister of Conservation . She was Deputy Prime Minister from 1989 to 1990 under Prime Ministers Geoffrey Palmer and Mike Moore . After Labours narrow defeat in the , Clark challenged Moore for leadership of the party and won , becoming the Leader of the Opposition . Following the , Labour formed a governing coalition , and Clark was sworn in as Prime Minister on 10 December 1999 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 91}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Pavel Pogrebnyak belong to from 2002 to 2005?", "answer": "FC Spartak Moscow", "context": ["Born in Moscow , Pogrebnyak began his career at Spartak Moscow , making his professional debut in 2002 . Over the next three years , he spent time away on loan at Baltika Kaliningrad , Khimki and Shinnik Yaroslavl before joining Tom Tomsk in 2006 . After a season with them , he moved to top Russian side Zenit St . Petersburg . There he spent three seasons and had his greatest spell of success , winning the Russian Premier League , the Russian Super Cup , the UEFA Europa League and the UEFA Super Cup . In 2009 ,", "In 2003 , Pogrebnyak played 40 matches and scored 15 goals while on loan with Baltika Kaliningrad . The following season , he returned to Spartak Moscow , appearing 16 times and scoring two goals . The same season he also scored six goals for FC Khimki in 12 appearances . In 2005 , Pogrebnyak played for Shinnik Yaroslavl and scored four goals in 23 matches . Pogrebnyak made his true breakthrough during the 2006 season with Tom Tomsk scoring 13 goals in 26 matches and became one of the favorites amongst the local fans .", " On 27 August 2015 , Pogrebnyak moved back to Russia , signing a three-year contract with Dynamo Moscow . Dynamo released him on 25 January 2018 , citing disciplinary reasons , such as attending a Juventus - Inter Milan game in Italy on the same day Dynamo played a league game and participating in the annual exhibition FC Spartak Moscow academy alumni game without Dynamos authorization . Pogrebnyak said he will demand the compensation for the full length of his contract through the Russian Football Union ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2002", "2005"], "annotated_para": "Dynamo released him on 25 January 2018 , citing disciplinary reasons , such as attending a Juventus - Inter Milan game in Italy on the same day Dynamo played a league game and participating in the annual exhibition FC Spartak Moscow academy alumni game without Dynamos authorization . Pogrebnyak said he will demand the compensation for the full length of his contract through the Russian Football Union .", "type": "extract", "ID": 624}}
+{"question": "What was the nationality of Alexander Imich from 1952 to 2014?", "answer": "United States", "context": [" Alexander Imich ( February 4 , 1903 \u2013 June 8 , 2014 ) was a Polish-American chemist , parapsychologist , zoologist and writer who was the president of the Anomalous Phenomena Research Center in New York City . He was born in 1903 in Cz\u0119stochowa , Poland ( then part of the Russian Empire ) to a Jewish family .", "Imich , a supercentenarian , also became the oldest living man at age 111 after the death of almost 112-year-old Arturo Licata , of Italy , on April 24 , 2014 . Until his own death a little more than a month later , at the age of 111 years and 124 days , Imich was certified by Guinness World Records as the worlds oldest living man .", "In 1952 , Imich and Wela ( who died in 1986 ) emigrated to the United States , first to Pennsylvania and then to New York , dividing their time between both places . To make a living , Imich initially took up chemistry , but once Wela made a career for herself as a psychologist in 1965 , he turned to parapsychology . After becoming a widower , he continued his lifelong interest in parapsychology , giving out the Imich prize for parapsychology research for several years until he began experiencing financial problems .", "Imich suffered a fall either on or shortly before his 111th birthday\u2014with him spending his 111th birthday in the New York Citys Roosevelt Hospital . After his release from Roosevelt Hospital , Imich belatedly celebrated his 111th birthday either in late April or early May 2014 .", " After being the worlds oldest living man for around 1.5 months , Alexander Imich died on June 8 , 2014 , at 9:03 AM from natural causes at the age of 111 . He was succeeded as the worlds oldest man by Sakari Momoi of Japan ( who was born on February 5 , 1903 , just one day after Imich ) ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1952", "2014"], "annotated_para": "In 1952 , Imich and Wela ( who died in 1986 ) emigrated to the United States , first to Pennsylvania and then to New York , dividing their time between both places . To make a living , Imich initially took up chemistry , but once Wela made a career for herself as a psychologist in 1965 , he turned to parapsychology . After becoming a widower , he continued his lifelong interest in parapsychology , giving out the Imich prize for parapsychology research for several years until he began experiencing financial problems .", "type": "extract", "ID": 834}}
+{"question": "Gastone Mojaisky Perrelli took which position from Aug 1973 to Nov 1978?", "answer": "Catholic archbishop", "context": [" Gastone Mojaisky Perrelli ( born Gastone Mojaisky , 6 August 1914 \u2013 5 March 2008 ) was an Italian Catholic archbishop . He served as Apostolic Delegate to the Congo and Ruanda-Urundi and then to British East Africa and British West Africa , during which time he held the Titular Archbishopric of Amida . He later served as Archbishop-Bishop of Nusco and as Archbishop of Conza-SantAngelo dei Lombardi-Bisaccia .", "He was appointed Archbishop of Conza-SantAngelo dei Lombardi-Bisaccia on 4 August 1973 , both of which he held simultaneously until 1978 . In these roles , he distinguished himself for his noble , strong-willed , austere , and upright character . On 18 November 1978 , after a heated conflict with the local clergy , he resigned his pastoral offices and lived near the shrine of the Most Holy Savior in Montella in near-hermitage ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Aug 1973", "Nov 1978"], "annotated_para": "Gastone Mojaisky Perrelli ( born Gastone Mojaisky , 6 August 1914 \u2013 5 March 2008 ) was an Italian Catholic archbishop . He served as Apostolic Delegate to the Congo and Ruanda-Urundi and then to British East Africa and British West Africa , during which time he held the Titular Archbishopric of Amida . He later served as Archbishop-Bishop of Nusco and as Archbishop of Conza-SantAngelo dei Lombardi-Bisaccia .", "type": "extract", "ID": 233}}
+{"question": "Who did David L. Gunn work for from 1991 to 1994?", "answer": "Washington DC Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority ( WMATA )", "context": ["David L . Gunn ( born June 21 , 1937 ) is a transportation system administrator who has headed several significant railroads and transit systems in North America . He was Director of Operations of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority ( MBTA ) from 1975-1979 , General Manager and Chief Operations Officer of the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority ( SEPTA ) from 1979-1984 , President of the New York City Transit Authority from 1984 to 1990 , the General Manager at WMATA ( the Washington Metro ) from 1991 to 1994 , and Chief General Manager of the Toronto Transit", "WMATA ( 1991-1994 ) .", "Gunn assumed the presidency of Amtrak on May 15 , 2002 , after coming out of a three-year retirement to take the job . Gunn came to Amtrak with a reputation as an experienced operating manager . During his tenure at WMATA ( the Washington Metro ) from 1991 to 1994 , Gunn was frequently at odds with that agencys board of directors , which included representatives from the District of Columbia and suburban jurisdictions in Maryland and Virginia . His work as president of the New York City Transit Authority from 1984 to 1990 and as Chief General Manager", " He was General Manager , Washington DC Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority ( WMATA ) , 1991 to 1994 . During his tenure at WMATA ( the Washington Metro ) from 1991 to 1994 , Gunn was frequently at odds with that agencys board of directors , which included representatives from the District of Columbia and suburban jurisdictions in Maryland and Virginia . Toronto Transit Commission ( 1995 to 1999 ) . He was Chief General Manager , Toronto Transit Commission ( TTC ) , 1995 to 1999 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1991", "1994"], "annotated_para": "He was General Manager , Washington DC Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority ( WMATA ) , 1991 to 1994 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 397}}
+{"question": "What position did Joaqu\u00edn Milans del Bosch take from Sep 1918 to Feb 1920?", "answer": "Captain General of Catalonia", "context": [" Captain General of Catalonia . On 30 September 1918 , Milans del Bosch was named Captain General of Catalonia . The situation in Catalonia was tense due to the economic crisis caused by the halt of exportations to belligerent countries and by risen prices . The workers movement\u2014led by the National Confederation of Labour\u2014organized itself and fought the gunmen of the Employers Association . Milans gave his support to the employers association and used military methods to repress social conflicts in what is known as the Canadiense strike .", "He felt he had the support of the upper classes of Catalan society and did not quit his post until King Alfonso , prodded by the , directly ordered his resignation , which Milans tendered on 10 February 1920 . During his tenure , he was invited to ceremonies and wedding banquets by the Barcelona aristocracy . King Alfonso\u2014in compensation for Milans obedience and years of service\u2014named him head of the ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Sep 1918", "Feb 1920"], "annotated_para": "On 30 September 1918 , Milans del Bosch was named Captain General of Catalonia . The situation in Catalonia was tense due to the economic crisis caused by the halt of exportations to belligerent countries and by risen prices . The workers movement\u2014led by the National Confederation of Labour\u2014organized itself and fought the gunmen of the Employers Association . Milans gave his support to the employers association and used military methods to repress social conflicts in what is known as the Canadiense strike .", "type": "extract", "ID": 246}}
+{"question": "Which position did Michael Matheson (politician) hold from 2002 to 2008?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["he has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) since 1999 , first representing Central Scotland and , since 2007 , the Falkirk West constituency .He served as Cabinet Secretary for Justice from 2014 to 2018 . A member of the Scottish National Party ( SNP ) ,Michael Stephen Matheson ( born 8 September 1970 ) is a Scottish politician serving as Cabinet Secretary for Net Zero , Energy and Transport , formerly known as Cabinet Secretary for Transport , Infrastructure and Connectivity , since 2018 .", " He contested the Falkirk West constituency again at the 2003 Scottish parliamentary election , and although it was won again by Denis Canavan , Matheson was re-elected as one of three SNP MSPs for Central Scotland . In the parliaments second session he served on the Justice 1 Committee , the Enterprise and Culture Committee and the Justice 2 Committee . From September 2004 until September 2006 , he was Shadow Minister for Culture and Sport .", "Matheson won the constituency in the 2007 election with a majority of 776 votes over Labour , after Canavan stepped down . ( Canavan later endorsed Matheson for re-election in 2011 ) .", " Matheson was a member of the Health and Sport Committee from June 2007 until March 2011 and was the Deputy Convener of the European and External Relations Committee from March 2009 until July 2010 . He was also a member of the End of Life Assistance ( Scotland ) Bill Committee . Before becoming a Minister , Matheson was actively involved in a number of Parliamentary Cross-Party Groups , including those on Malawi , Sport , Alzheimers disease , International development , Russia and Taiwan ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["May 2003", "Apr 2007"], "annotated_para": "Michael Stephen Matheson ( born 8 September 1970 ) is a Scottish politician serving as Cabinet Secretary for Net Zero , Energy and Transport , formerly known as Cabinet Secretary for Transport , Infrastructure and Connectivity , since 2018 . He served as Cabinet Secretary for Justice from 2014 to 2018 . A member of the Scottish National Party ( SNP ) , he has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) since 1999 , first representing Central Scotland and , since 2007 , the Falkirk West constituency .", "type": "expand", "ID": 357}}
+{"question": "What position did Richard Sanderson (MP) take from August 1837 to June 1847?", "answer": "Member of Parliament ( MP )", "context": [" - Percy Sanderson ( 1842-1919 ) - Charlotte Louisa Gertrude Sanderson ( 1843-1929 ) - Algernon Robert Sanderson ( 1844\u20131863 ) - Lucy Fanny Mary Sanderson ( c1846-1932 ) - Edward Manners Sanderson ( 1847-1932 ) - Matilda Amy Frances Sanderson ( c1852-1931 )", " However , Sanderson returned to the seat a year later , at the 1832 general election , securing the most votes , and held it for another 15 years until 1847 , when he was ranked third in the poll , losing the election . Within this period , he opposed the Maynooth Grant and repealing the Corn Laws , and married the Commons Speakers daughter .", "In 1837 , Sanderson moved his business to King William Street , London ; in 1847 , that business then had to suspend payment , before being able to trade again in early 1848 .", " Sanderson first became Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Colchester at a by-election in 1829\u2014held due to the resignation of Sir George Smyth , 6th Baronet . Having cultivated anti-Catholic and Tory relationships , he was put forward by the Colchester corporation to replace Smyth , a fellow Tory . A token challenge was put forward to counter Sandersons bid for the seat , but he won the seat , declaring a desire to promote the education of the poor and to put an end to the traffic in human blood ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Jul 1837", "Jul 1847"], "annotated_para": "Sanderson first became Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Colchester at a by-election in 1829\u2014held due to the resignation of Sir George Smyth , 6th Baronet . Having cultivated anti-Catholic and Tory relationships , he was put forward by the Colchester corporation to replace Smyth , a fellow Tory . A token challenge was put forward to counter Sandersons bid for the seat , but he won the seat , declaring a desire to promote the education of the poor and to put an end to the traffic in human blood .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 11}}
+{"question": "Which country did 6th Combined Arms Army belong to from May 2010 to June 2011?", "answer": "Russian", "context": [" The 6th Army was a field army of the Soviet Red Army formed four times during World War II and active with the Russian Ground Forces until 1998 . It appears to have been reformed in 2010 . It was first formed in August , 1939 in the Kiev Special Military District from the Volochiskaya Army Group ( a corps-sized formation ) .", " It was first formed in August , 1939 in the Kiev Special Military District from the Volochiskaya Army Group ( a corps-sized formation ) . It appears to have been reformed in 2010 .The 6th Army was a field army of the Soviet Red Army formed four times during World War II and active with the Russian Ground Forces until 1998 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2010", "2011"], "annotated_para": "The 6th Army was a field army of the Soviet Red Army formed four times during World War II and active with the Russian Ground Forces until 1998 . It appears to have been reformed in 2010 .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 404}}
+{"question": "Endre S\u00fcli became a member of what organization or association in June 2009?", "answer": "Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts", "context": ["a Member of the Academia Europaea ( 2020 ) , and a Fellow of the Royal Society ( 2021 ) . He was invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Madrid in 2006 and was Chair of the Society for the Foundations of Computational Mathematics,S\u00fcli is a Foreign Member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts ( 2009 ) , Fellow of the European Academy of Sciences ( 2010 ) , Fellow of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics ( 2016 ) "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2009", "2009"], "annotated_para": "S\u00fcli is a Foreign Member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts ( 2009 ) , Fellow of the European Academy of Sciences ( 2010 ) , Fellow of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics ( 2016 ) , a Member of the Academia Europaea ( 2020 ) , and a Fellow of the Royal Society ( 2021 ) . He was invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Madrid in 2006 and was Chair of the Society for the Foundations of Computational Mathematics", "type": "granularity", "ID": 450}}
+{"question": "What was the publisher of The Dark Eye from Sep 1998 to Mar 2006?", "answer": "FanPros", "context": [" On 20 January 2007 Ulisses Spiele announced that they would be handling future publications related to Myranor .After its initial release in 2000 , only one additional rule book , one regional description and six adventures were released . After those , nothing further was released for Myranor . Two fans , however , revised Myranor to be played with the final 4th edition rules with FanPros permission . These new rules were released as a hardcover book in January 2006 . ", "It is the most successful role-playing game on the German market , outselling Dungeons & Dragons . Many years of work on the game have led to a detailed and extensively-described game world . Droemer Knaur dropped the project in early 1989 ; after the bankruptcy of the Schmidt Spiel & Freizeit GmbH in 1997 , publishing was continued by Fantasy Productions ( which had already done all the editorial work ) . Since the games launch , the game has gone through five editions , making the rules and background more complex . The basic rules of the fourth", " Aventuria ( the continent on which the game is set ) was first introduced to the English-language market through a series of computer games and novels and later under the name Realms of Arkania . The trademark Realms of Arkania was owned by the now-defunct Sir-tech Software , Inc. , which spurred the name change to The Dark Eye ; Fantasy Productions was unable to obtain the trademark . In April 2007 , Ulisses Spiele assumed the TDE pen-and-paper licence from Fantasy Productions .", " Third edition and Realms of Arkania ( 1993 ) . The third edition ( 1993 ) was used ( with a few limitations ) to power the three Realms of Arkania computer games : ( 1993 ) , Attic/Sir-Tech ) , ( 1994 , Attic/Sir-Tech ) and ( 1997 , Attic/Sir-Tech ) . Realms of Arkania was also the name of three translated novels : RoA : The Charlatan ( January 1996 , ) , RoA : The Lioness ( March 1996 , ) and RoA : The Sacrifice ( September 1996 , ) ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1997", "2007"], "annotated_para": "After its initial release in 2000 , only one additional rule book , one regional description and six adventures were released . After those , nothing further was released for Myranor . Two fans , however , revised Myranor to be played with the final 4th edition rules with FanPros permission . These new rules were released as a hardcover book in January 2006 . On 20 January 2007 Ulisses Spiele announced that they would be handling future publications related to Myranor .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 781}}
+{"question": "What was the publisher of The Dark Eye from April 2007 to June 2008?", "answer": "Ulisses Spiele", "context": [" Aventuria ( the continent on which the game is set ) was first introduced to the English-language market through a series of computer games and novels and later under the name Realms of Arkania . The trademark Realms of Arkania was owned by the now-defunct Sir-tech Software , Inc. , which spurred the name change to The Dark Eye ; Fantasy Productions was unable to obtain the trademark . In April 2007 , Ulisses Spiele assumed the TDE pen-and-paper licence from Fantasy Productions .", "On 20 January 2007 Ulisses Spiele announced that they would be handling future publications related to Myranor .After its initial release in 2000 , only one additional rule book , one regional description and six adventures were released . After those , nothing further was released for Myranor . Two fans , however , revised Myranor to be played with the final 4th edition rules with FanPros permission . These new rules were released as a hardcover book in January 2006 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2007", "2008"], "annotated_para": "After its initial release in 2000 , only one additional rule book , one regional description and six adventures were released . After those , nothing further was released for Myranor . Two fans , however , revised Myranor to be played with the final 4th edition rules with FanPros permission . These new rules were released as a hardcover book in January 2006 . On 20 January 2007 Ulisses Spiele announced that they would be handling future publications related to Myranor .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 782}}
+{"question": "What position did Michael Matheson (politician) take from May 2007 to Mar 2011?", "answer": "Member of the Scottish Parliament", "context": [" Michael Stephen Matheson ( born 8 September 1970 ) is a Scottish politician serving as Cabinet Secretary for Net Zero , Energy and Transport , formerly known as Cabinet Secretary for Transport , Infrastructure and Connectivity , since 2018 . He served as Cabinet Secretary for Justice from 2014 to 2018 . A member of the Scottish National Party ( SNP ) , he has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) since 1999 , first representing Central Scotland and , since 2007 , the Falkirk West constituency .", "Matheson won the constituency in the 2007 election with a majority of 776 votes over Labour , after Canavan stepped down . ( Canavan later endorsed Matheson for re-election in 2011 ) .", " Matheson was a member of the Health and Sport Committee from June 2007 until March 2011 and was the Deputy Convener of the European and External Relations Committee from March 2009 until July 2010 . He was also a member of the End of Life Assistance ( Scotland ) Bill Committee . Before becoming a Minister , Matheson was actively involved in a number of Parliamentary Cross-Party Groups , including those on Malawi , Sport , Alzheimers disease , International development , Russia and Taiwan .", "At the 2011 Scottish parliamentary election , he retained his seat with an increased majority of 5,745 votes over Labour .", " He was appointed as Minister for Public Health after the SNP landslide in 2011 , a position he held until the November 2014 reshuffle which saw him promoted to cabinet rank as Cabinet Secretary for Justice ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["May 2007", "Mar 2011"], "annotated_para": "Michael Stephen Matheson ( born 8 September 1970 ) is a Scottish politician serving as Cabinet Secretary for Net Zero , Energy and Transport , formerly known as Cabinet Secretary for Transport , Infrastructure and Connectivity , since 2018 . He served as Cabinet Secretary for Justice from 2014 to 2018 . A member of the Scottish National Party ( SNP ) , he has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) since 1999 , first representing Central Scotland and , since 2007 , the Falkirk West constituency .", "type": "extract", "ID": 358}}
+{"question": "Who was the owner of The Fifer from 1871 to 1874?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["It was included in a large exhibition of Manets work in 1884 , a year after his premature death .Between 1873 and 1893 , the painting was owned by Manets friend , composer and baritone Jean-Baptiste Faure . The painting was acquired by Durand-Ruell in 1872 and again in 1893 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1872", "1873"], "annotated_para": "The painting was acquired by Durand-Ruell in 1872 and again in 1893 . Between 1873 and 1893 , the painting was owned by Manets friend , composer and baritone Jean-Baptiste Faure . It was included in a large exhibition of Manets work in 1884 , a year after his premature death .", "type": "expand", "ID": 689}}
+{"question": "Who was the spouse of Lisa Marie Presley from November 1988 to April 1994, if Danny Keough was the spouse of Lisa Marie Presley from 1990?", "answer": "Danny Keough", "context": ["Presley obtained a quickie divorce in the Dominican Republic on May 6 , 1994 .Presley married Chicago-born musician Danny Keough on October 3 , 1988 . They had two children : a daughter , Danielle Riley Keough ( born May 29 , 1989 ) , an actress and model who uses the name Riley Keough , and a son , Benjamin Storm Keough ( October 21 , 1992 \u2013 July 12 , 2020 ) ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Oct 1988", "May 1994"], "annotated_para": "Presley married Chicago-born musician Danny Keough on October 3 , 1988 . They had two children : a daughter , Danielle Riley Keough ( born May 29 , 1989 ) , an actress and model who uses the name Riley Keough , and a son , Benjamin Storm Keough ( October 21 , 1992 \u2013 July 12 , 2020 ) . Presley obtained a quickie divorce in the Dominican Republic on May 6 , 1994 .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 95}}
+{"question": "Which school did Gabby Giffords go to in the fall of June 1993?", "answer": "Scripps College in California", "context": [" She returned to graduate school , earning a Masters degree in Regional Planning from Cornell University in 1996 . She focused her studies on Mexican-American relations .Giffords graduated from Tucsons University High School . She is a former Girl Scout . She received a Bachelor of Arts degree in Sociology and Latin American History from Scripps College in California in 1993 ; and spent a year as a Fulbright Scholar in Chihuahua , Mexico . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1993", "1993"], "annotated_para": "Giffords graduated from Tucsons University High School . She is a former Girl Scout . She received a Bachelor of Arts degree in Sociology and Latin American History from Scripps College in California in 1993 ; and spent a year as a Fulbright Scholar in Chihuahua , Mexico . She returned to graduate school , earning a Masters degree in Regional Planning from Cornell University in 1996 . She focused her studies on Mexican-American relations .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 713}}
+{"question": "What was the position of William Langer from 1936 to 1940?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["Langer served in the United States Senate from 1941 until his death in office in 1959 . As senator he was best. He served as the 17th and 21st Governor of North Dakota from 1932 to 1934 and from 1937 to 1939 . William Wild Bill Langer ( September 30 , 1886November 8 , 1959 ) was a prominent American lawyer and politician from North Dakota . Langer is one of the most colorful characters in North Dakota history , most famously bouncing back from a scandal that forced him out of the governors office and into multiple trials .", " - 1914\u20131916 : States Attorney for Morton County - 1916\u20131920 : Attorney General of North Dakota - 1933\u20131934 : Governor of North Dakota ( removed from office ) - 1937\u20131939 : Governor of North Dakota - 1941\u20131959 : United States Senate"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Jan 1937", "Jan 1939"], "annotated_para": "- 1933\u20131934 : Governor of North Dakota ( removed from office )", "type": "expand", "ID": 969}}
+{"question": "Roseanna Cunningham took which position from June 2000 to April 2001?", "answer": "Member of the Scottish Parliamen", "context": ["She stood down as an MP in 2001 , to concentrate on the Scottish Parliament . In 2000 , she was elected the SNP Senior Vice-Convener ( depute leader ) . Also in that year , she helped establish the Scottish Left Review publication . In 1999 she became the MSP for Perth and continues to represent the area in the Scottish Parliament to this day .", "She served as the Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) for Perth from 1999 to 2011 , and then for Perthshire South and Kinross-shire from 2011 to 2021 . She was formerly Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Perth and Kinross from 1995 to 1997 then for Perth 1997 to 2001 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["May 1999", "May 2001"], "annotated_para": "She served as the Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) for Perth from 1999 to 2011 , and then for Perthshire South and Kinross-shire from 2011 to 2021 . She was formerly Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Perth and Kinross from 1995 to 1997 then for Perth 1997 to 2001 .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 887}}
+{"question": "Who was the presenter of Wetten, dass..? from Sep 1987 to May 1992?", "answer": "Thomas Gottschalk", "context": [" On 14 February 1981 , the German channel ZDF broadcast the first episode in cooperation with the Austrian broadcaster ORF and the Swiss channel SF DRS . The inventor of the show , Frank Elstner , hosted the show until its 39th episode in 1987 . Wetten , dass.. ? has since been hosted by entertainer Thomas Gottschalk , except during a brief interval from 1992 to 1993 , when nine episodes were presented by Wolfgang Lippert . Gottschalk hosted his 100th episode of the show on 27 March 2004 .", " - In a show in 1992 , actress Whoopi Goldberg came onto the show for a bet . Goldberg lost and as a result , she had to cast Gottschalk in her next movie . That movie was where Gottschalk played the German cook , Father Wolfgang .", "The other major attraction of the show was the top-ranking celebrity guests , with considerable screen time given to the host greeting and chatting with them . Each of the guests had to bet on the outcome of one of the performances and offer a wager , in recent years usually a humorous or mildly humiliating , originally more charitable , activity to be carried out if they lose . Until 1987 , each of the celebrities bet on all the performances and the most accurate one was selected to be that shows Wettk\u00f6nig ( bet king ) . Ever"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Sep 1987", "May 1992"], "annotated_para": "On 14 February 1981 , the German channel ZDF broadcast the first episode in cooperation with the Austrian broadcaster ORF and the Swiss channel SF DRS . The inventor of the show , Frank Elstner , hosted the show until its 39th episode in 1987 . Wetten , dass.. ? has since been hosted by entertainer Thomas Gottschalk , except during a brief interval from 1992 to 1993 , when nine episodes were presented by Wolfgang Lippert . Gottschalk hosted his 100th episode of the show on 27 March 2004 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 315}}
+{"question": "Who was the spouse of Lisa Marie Presley from October 2002 to April 2004, if icolas Cage was the spouse of Lisa Marie Presley from 2003?", "answer": "Nicolas Cage", "context": [" Lisa Marie Presley ( born February 1 , 1968 ) is an American singer-songwriter . She is the only child of singer and actor Elvis Presley and actress Priscilla Presley , as well as the sole heir to her fathers estate . Presley has developed a career in the music business and has issued three albums . She has been married four times , including to singer Michael Jackson and actor Nicolas Cage , and her fourth husband is music producer Michael Lockwood , father of her twin daughters .", "When her father died in August 1977 , nine-year-old Presley became joint heir to his estate with her grandfather Vernon Elvis Presley and her great-grandmother Minnie Mae Hood Presley . Upon Vernons death in 1979 and Minnie Maes in 1980 , she became the sole heir and inherited Graceland . On her 25th birthday in 1993 , she inherited the estate , which had grown to an estimated $100 million . In 2004 , Presley sold 85% of her fathers estate .", " On June 6 , 2004 , Presley was on hand as the Grammy Foundation , in partnership with 7-UP , named Long Beach Polytechnic High School a Gold Grammy Signature School at Scottish Rite Cathedral in Long Beach , California . Created in 1998 , the GRAMMY Signature Schools program recognizes top U.S . public high schools that are making an outstanding commitment to music education during an academic school year . Presley presented the custom award and a monetary grant to benefit the schools music program .", " Presley was engaged in 2000 to rocker John Oszajca . She broke off the engagement after meeting Nicolas Cage at a party . Presleys third marriage was to Cage . They were married on August 10 , 2002 . Cage filed for divorce on November 25 , 2002 , and the divorce was finalized in 2004 .", "On January 5 , 2002 , Presley received the Humanitarian Award from the Church of Scientology-supported World Literacy Crusade for her efforts to help children across America learn study skills . Presley received her award from Isaac Hayes , Chaka Khan and Yolanda King , daughter of Martin Luther King Jr . World Literacy Crusade is regarded by critics as a front group for the Church of Scientology . On September 26 of that same year Presley addressed a Congressional hearing in opposition to the use of medication in treating ADHD , stating : I have spoken to children who"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Aug 2002", "May 2004"], "annotated_para": "Lisa Marie Presley ( born February 1 , 1968 ) is an American singer-songwriter . She is the only child of singer and actor Elvis Presley and actress Priscilla Presley , as well as the sole heir to her fathers estate . Presley has developed a career in the music business and has issued three albums . She has been married four times , including to singer Michael Jackson and actor Nicolas Cage , and her fourth husband is music producer Michael Lockwood , father of her twin daughters .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 97}}
+{"question": "Which team did Tomer Hemed play for from 21 June 2011 to 2014?", "answer": "Mallorca", "context": [" Hemed appeared with the under-17 , under-18 , under-19 and under-21s , featuring regularly with the youth squads . In January 2011 , he was called up to the senior Israel national team for a behind closed doors friendly against FC Dynamo Kyiv . Hemed made his unofficial debut on the 26th , scoring in a 3\u20132 win .", "In May 2011 , Hemed was called up to train with the national team for a friendly against Latvia in June . On 4 June , he made his international debut , starting and assisting Yossi Benayoun in a 2\u20131 victory .", " Hemed scored his first goals abroad on 1 October , scoring both his sides goals in a 2\u20132 draw at CA Osasuna . He also netted twice in his Copa del Rey debut , a 6\u20131 home routing over Real Sociedad on 10 January of the following year .On 21 June 2011 , Hemed signed a three-year deal with Spanish La Liga club RCD Mallorca . He made his debut in the main Spanish football league on 28 August , starting and being booked in a 1\u20130 home success against RCD Espanyol .", " On 2 July 2014 Hemed returned to the Spanish top level , by agreeing to a two-year deal with UD Almer\u00eda . After struggling to score in his first matches , he netted his first goal with the Andalusians on 4 October , the last in a 2\u20132 home draw against Elche CF ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2011", "2014"], "annotated_para": "Mallorca .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 122}}
+{"question": "Carlo Corazzin played for which team from 1998 to 2000?", "answer": "Northampton Town", "context": [" Corazzin joined Northampton Town of the third division on June 26 , 1998 , netting 32 goals in 89 games over two seasons . Northampton Town were relegated in 1999 , but with Corazzins help , the club regained promotion in 2000 .", " On July 28 , 2000 , after a successful CONCACAF Gold Cup with Canada , Corazzin signed with Oldham Athletic and scored 22 goals in 129 games over three seasons . His finest moment with Oldham came in a match against Wrexham when Corazzin scored 4 in a 5\u20131 victory in 2001 , finishing it off with his trademark celebration The Carlo Spin . He was also present in the side which made the 2002/03 play-off and scored the winning goal in that seasons League Cup against Premiership side West Ham United .", "Corazzin made his Canadian national team debut on June 1 , 1994 in a 1\u20131 tie with Morocco . Corazzin scored the majority of his international goals between 1999\u20132000 and formed an effective striker partnership with Paul Peschisolido for Canada over the years . In 2000 , Corazzin won the Golden Boot as top scorer of the CONCACAF Gold Cup with 4 goals and was named in the best XI of the tournament as Canada won the competition for the first time . Corazzin played in all of Canadas three games at the 2001 FIFA Confederations Cup . Corazzin earned", "59 caps for Canada from 1994 to 2004 scoring 11 goals , ranking him tied-seventh in the all-time scoring for Canada . He has represented Canada in 23 FIFA World Cup qualification matches in three FIFA World Cup qualification campaigns ( 1998 , 2002 and 2006 ) .", " - CONCACAF Gold Cup : - Winners : 2000 - CONCACAF Gold Cup Best XI : 2000 - CONCACAF Gold Cup Golden Boot : 2000"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1998", "2000"], "annotated_para": "Corazzin joined Northampton Town of the third division on June 26 , 1998 , netting 32 goals in 89 games over two seasons . Northampton Town were relegated in 1999 , but with Corazzins help , the club regained promotion in 2000 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 432}}
+{"question": "Which team did Ben Hutchinson play for from 2005 to 2006?", "answer": "Arnold Town in the FA Youth Cup", "context": [" Hutchinsons performances for Arnold Town in the FA Youth Cup during the 2005\u201306 season saw him watched by numerous scouts . After scoring four goals in the 7\u20131 win over Dunston , Middlesbrough lined up and completed the signing of Hutchinson in the hours before the January 2006 transfer window ended . The transfer deal was worth up to \u00a3100,000 based on appearances ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2005", "2006"], "annotated_para": "Hutchinsons performances for Arnold Town in the FA Youth Cup during the 2005\u201306 season saw him watched by numerous scouts . After scoring four goals in the 7\u20131 win over Dunston , Middlesbrough lined up and completed the signing of Hutchinson in the hours before the January 2006 transfer window ended . The transfer deal was worth up to \u00a3100,000 based on appearances .", "type": "extract", "ID": 410}}
+{"question": "Willy Hernang\u00f3mez played for which team from 2012 to 2013?", "answer": "Real Madrid", "context": ["Considered one of the best prospects of Real Madrid , Hernang\u00f3mez played his first two seasons on its reserve team . In the summer of 2013 , Hernang\u00f3mez was loaned by Real Madrid to Cajasol Sevilla , extending his agreement for one more season in the next summer . On 17 July 2015 , he returned to Real Madrid and played for the senior team in 2015\u201316 . In his lone full season for the senior team , he averaged 5.7 points and 3.3 rebounds in 34 games in the Spanish ACB League .", " - Liga ACB ( Spanish League ) : 2013 , 2016 - Copa del Rey ( Spanish Cup ) : 2016 - Supercopa de Espa\u00f1a ( Spanish Supercup ) : 2012 - FIBA Intercontinental Cup : 2015", " As a member of the junior national teams of Spain , Hernang\u00f3mez played at the 2012 Albert Schweitzer Tournament , where he was named to the All-Tournament Team . He also played at the 2011 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship , where he won a gold medal , and at the 2014 FIBA Europe Under-20 Championship , where he won a silver medal , and was named to the All-Tournament Team ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2011", "2013"], "annotated_para": "Real Madrid ( 2011\u20132016 ) .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 44}}
+{"question": "What has replaced Sastamala since January 2009?", "answer": "the municipalities of Vammala , \u00c4ets\u00e4 and Mouhij\u00e4rvi", "context": ["Sastamalas administrative center is Vammala , which was home to about 10,000 inhabitants in the 2011 population survey .Today , its neighbouring municipalities are Huittinen , H\u00e4meenkyr\u00f6 , Ikaalinen , Kankaanp\u00e4\u00e4 , Kokem\u00e4ki , Lavia , Nokia , Punkalaidun , Ulvila , Urjala and Vesilahti . The city of Tampere is located from Sastamala .Sastamala was created on January 1 , 2009 , when the municipalities of Vammala , \u00c4ets\u00e4 and Mouhij\u00e4rvi were consolidated into a single town . Later , Kiikoinen also joined Sastamala in 2013 . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2009", "2009"], "annotated_para": "Sastamala was created on January 1 , 2009 , when the municipalities of Vammala , \u00c4ets\u00e4 and Mouhij\u00e4rvi were consolidated into a single town . Later , Kiikoinen also joined Sastamala in 2013 . Today , its neighbouring municipalities are Huittinen , H\u00e4meenkyr\u00f6 , Ikaalinen , Kankaanp\u00e4\u00e4 , Kokem\u00e4ki , Lavia , Nokia , Punkalaidun , Ulvila , Urjala and Vesilahti . The city of Tampere is located from Sastamala . Sastamalas administrative center is Vammala , which was home to about 10,000 inhabitants in the 2011 population survey .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 848}}
+{"question": "Policy Planning Staff (France) was managed or directed by whom from Dec 1995 to Nov 1998?", "answer": "Gilles Andr\u00e9ani", "context": ["Joseph Ma\u00efla ( 2010-2013 ) - Justin Va\u00efsse ( 2013-2019 ) - Manuel Lafont Rapnouil ( 2019- )Michel Foucher ( 1999-2002 ) - Pierre L\u00e9vy ( 2005-2010 ) - Marie Mendras ( 2010 ) Bruno Racine ( 1993-1995 ) - Gilles Andr\u00e9ani ( 1995-1999 , 2002-2004 ) Philippe Coste ( 1984-1989 ) - Jean-Marie Gu\u00e9henno ( 1989-1993 ) Thierry de Montbrial ( 1974-1978 ) - Jean-Louis Gergorin ( 1979-1984 ) The CAPS has a history of renowned directors , either academics or career diplomats ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1995", "1999"], "annotated_para": "- Gilles Andr\u00e9ani ( 1995-1999 , 2002-2004 )", "type": "granularity", "ID": 172}}
+{"question": "What was the manufacturer of British Rail Class 40 from 1959 to 1962?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["All the locomotives were painted in the British Railways diesel green livery , and the final locomotive , D399 , was delivered in September 1962 . Following the mixed success of the prototypes , another 190 locomotives were ordered by British Railways , and were numbered from D210 to D399 . All were built at Vulcan Foundry , except one batch of twenty ( Nos . D305\u2013D324 ) which were built at Robert Stephenson and Hawthorns factory in Darlington .", "The heyday of the class was in the early 1960s , when they hauled top-link expresses on the West Coast Main Line and in East Anglia . However , the arrival of more powerful diesels such as Class 47 , Class 50 , Class 55 , and the later InterCity 125 , together with the electrification of the West Coast Main Line , meant that the fleet was gradually relegated to more mundane duties .", "In later life the locomotives were mainly to be found hauling heavy freight and passenger trains in the north of England and Scotland . As more new rolling stock was introduced , their passenger work decreased , partly due to their lack of electric train heating ( D255 was fitted with electric train heating for a trial period in the mid-1960s ) for newer passenger coaches . They lost their last front-line passenger duties \u2013 in Scotland \u2013 in 1980 , and the last regular use on passenger trains was on the North Wales Coast Line between Holyhead , Crewe"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1960", "1961"], "annotated_para": "Following the mixed success of the prototypes , another 190 locomotives were ordered by British Railways , and were numbered from D210 to D399 . All were built at Vulcan Foundry , except one batch of twenty ( Nos . D305\u2013D324 ) which were built at Robert Stephenson and Hawthorns factory in Darlington . All the locomotives were painted in the British Railways diesel green livery , and the final locomotive , D399 , was delivered in September 1962 .", "type": "expand", "ID": 676}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Kyle Macy belong to from 1987 to 1991?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["Macy was also one of the original participants of the NBA All-Star Three Point Contest when it debuted in 1986 .and Benetton Treviso ( 1988\u201390 ) ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1988", "1990"], "annotated_para": "Macy was selected with the 22nd pick of the 1979 NBA Draft by the Phoenix Suns , even though he had a year of college eligibility remaining . Macy played out his last year of college , and started playing for the Suns in 1980 . Macy spent five years with the Suns , averaging 10.6 points and 4.0 assists per game . Macy spent one year each with the Chicago Bulls ( 1985\u201386 ) and the Indiana Pacers ( 1986\u201387 ) before retiring from the NBA . Then he played professionally in Italy for Dietor Bologna ( 1987\u201388 ) and Benetton Treviso ( 1988\u201390 ) . Macy was also one of the original participants of the NBA All-Star Three Point Contest when it debuted in 1986 .", "type": "expand", "ID": 260}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Ty Detmer belong to from 2002 to 2003?", "answer": "Detroit Lions", "context": ["Detmer spent three seasons ( 2001 to 2003 ) with the Detroit Lions where he started four games during the 2001 season . His first start was a disaster : he threw seven interceptions against the Browns , the second-highest single-game total in NFL history ( tied with seven other players ) . He was eventually replaced as starter , but did start the final two games of the season . He set career highs for attempts ( 50 ) and completions ( 31 ) against the Chicago Bears , finishing with 303 passing yards . He closed out the"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2001", "2003"], "annotated_para": "Detroit Lions .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 17}}
+{"question": "Which team did Jaap Stam play for from 2001 to 2004?", "answer": "Lazio", "context": ["Early in the 2001\u201302 season , Stam was controversially sold to Lazio in Italy after Manchester United manager Sir Alex Ferguson was reportedly upset by allegations Stam had made in his autobiography Head to Head about the club . Stam made numerous statements in the book about his views on opposing players , and notoriously alleged that Fergusons approach to buy him was done without the permission of PSV . Later , Simon Kuper reported that contrary to initial belief , Ferguson had noticed that Stams tackling numbers were declining and simply assumed the defender was past his playing peak", " During his time with Lazio , Stam was found guilty of having the banned steroid nandrolone in his system following a Serie A game , and received a five-month ban , which was eventually reduced by a month after appeals . He was the second Lazio player suspended in 2001 , after Fernando Couto . In his last season at the club , he won the Coppa Italia .", " Stam joined Milan after UEFA Euro 2004 . He reached his second Champions League final with the Rossoneri in 2005 , but was a runner-up after his team was defeated by Liverpool in a penalty shoot-out .", " Stam reached his third semi-finals in an international competition with his nation at UEFA Euro 2004 in Portugal and retired from international football after the tournament . The reason cited for his international retirement was that he wanted to focus on his new team , Milan , as well as his family . In total , he played 67 matches for the Netherlands , scoring three goals .", " - Dutch Footballer of the Year : 1997 - Dutch Golden Boot : 1997 - UEFA Club Best Defender of the Year : 1998\u201399 , 1999\u20132000 - PFA Team of the Year : 1998\u201399 Premier League , 1999\u20132000 Premier League , 2000\u201301 Premier League - ESM Team of the Year : 1998\u201399 - Overseas Team of the Decade \u2013 Premier League 10 Seasons Awards ( 1992\u201393 \u2013 2001\u201302 ) - FIFPro World XI Nominee 2005"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2001", "2004"], "annotated_para": "Early in the 2001\u201302 season , Stam was controversially sold to Lazio in Italy after Manchester United manager Sir Alex Ferguson was reportedly upset by allegations Stam had made in his autobiography Head to Head about the club . Stam made numerous statements in the book about his views on opposing players , and notoriously alleged that Fergusons approach to buy him was done without the permission of PSV . Later , Simon Kuper reported that contrary to initial belief , Ferguson had noticed that Stams tackling numbers were declining and simply assumed the defender was past his playing peak . Laurent Blanc was signed as his replacement .", "type": "extract", "ID": 301}}
+{"question": "Who coached the team Galatasaray S.K. (football) from January 1929 to March 1930?", "answer": "Nihat Bekdik", "context": ["There are many successful footballers who have played for Galatasaray and made their mark on Turkish football history . The teams legendary players include Nihat Bekdik nicknamed Aslan ( Lion ) ; the 1930s national hero E\u015ffak Ayka\u00e7 ; Boduri who died aged 21 ; Mehmet Leblebi who scored a domestic record of 14 goals in a single match ; G\u00fcnd\u00fcz K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 nicknamed Baba ( Father ) who was the coach but also the player of his team in the 1950s , with great success in both duties ; B\u00fclent-Reha Eken brothers ; Suat Mamat who scored three goals in"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Dec 1928", "Apr 1930"], "annotated_para": "There are many successful footballers who have played for Galatasaray and made their mark on Turkish football history . The teams legendary players include Nihat Bekdik nicknamed Aslan ( Lion ) ; the 1930s national hero E\u015ffak Ayka\u00e7 ; Boduri who died aged 21 ; Mehmet Leblebi who scored a domestic record of 14 goals in a single match ; G\u00fcnd\u00fcz K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 nicknamed Baba ( Father ) who was the coach but also the player of his team in the 1950s , with great success in both duties ; B\u00fclent-Reha Eken brothers ; Suat Mamat who scored three goals in the 1954 FIFA World Cup ; Co\u015fkun \u00d6zar\u0131 who devoted his life to Galatasaray ; Turgay \u015eeren the heroic goalkeeper who was called the Panther of Berlin ; Fatih Terim , the team captain of Galatasaray and Turkish national football team for many years , who won the UEFA Cup in 2000 as the teams coach ; Metin Oktay the legendary six-time top-scorer of the Turkish Super League ; Zoran Simovi\u0107 , another skilled goalkeeper known for his penalty saves ; C\u00fcneyt Tanman who played a record of 342 games for Galatasaray ; Tanju \u00c7olak , an extraordinary goalscorer and the 1988 European Golden Boot winner with Galatasaray ; Cevad Prekazi , an Albanian teammate of Tanju \u00c7olak specializing in free kicks ; Cl\u00e1udio Taffarel the World Cup-winning goalkeeper for Brazil ; Gheorghe Hagi , the Romanian football hero who is still described as the best foreign player ever to play in Turkey ; Brazilian striker M\u00e1rio Jardel , dubbed Super M\u00e1rio by the fans and scored both of Galatasarays two goals in the 2000 European Super Cup Final against Real Madrid ; and last , but not least , Hakan \u015e\u00fck\u00fcr , the player who scored most goals in S\u00fcper Lig history with 249 .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 30}}
+{"question": "Where did Miller M. Duris work from 1959 to 1967?", "answer": "Virginia", "context": ["During his naval service he began sending letters to Celestine Sally Weverka of Hillsboro , and the two married on October 11 , 1948 . The couple had six daughters , Cheryl , Carin , Cynthia , Carol , Colleen , and Cathy . Duris began working for Hillsboros Meltebekes Furniture after leaving the Navy , and then starting working for Tektronix in 1951 where he would work as a technical writer . Duris began managing Tektronix\u2019s Washington , D.C. , office and the family moved to Virginia in 1959 , but returned to Hillsboro in 1967 . He started"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1959", "1967"], "annotated_para": "During his naval service he began sending letters to Celestine Sally Weverka of Hillsboro , and the two married on October 11 , 1948 . The couple had six daughters , Cheryl , Carin , Cynthia , Carol , Colleen , and Cathy . Duris began working for Hillsboros Meltebekes Furniture after leaving the Navy , and then starting working for Tektronix in 1951 where he would work as a technical writer . Duris began managing Tektronix\u2019s Washington , D.C. , office and the family moved to Virginia in 1959 , but returned to Hillsboro in 1967 . He started the Pigtail-Ponytail softball group for girls in 1969 , which is now the Hillsboro Girls Softball Association . Duris remained involved in the group until 1988 , and himself played in softball leagues until 2009 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 540}}
+{"question": "Roseanna Cunningham took which position from May 2003 to Apr 2007?", "answer": "Member of the Scottish Parliament", "context": ["She served as the Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) for Perth from 1999 to 2011 , and then for Perthshire South and Kinross-shire from 2011 to 2021 . She was formerly Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Perth and Kinross from 1995 to 1997 then for Perth 1997 to 2001 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["May 2003", "Apr 2007"], "annotated_para": "She served as the Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) for Perth from 1999 to 2011 , and then for Perthshire South and Kinross-shire from 2011 to 2021 . She was formerly Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Perth and Kinross from 1995 to 1997 then for Perth 1997 to 2001 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 888}}
+{"question": "Who did Oliver Bulleid work for from 1925 to 1935?", "answer": "new London and North Eastern Railway", "context": [" Oliver Vaughan Snell Bulleid CBE ( 19 September 1882 \u2013 25 April 1970 ) was a British railway and mechanical engineer best known as the Chief Mechanical Engineer ( CME ) of the Southern Railway between 1937 and the 1948 nationalisation , developing many well-known locomotives . Early life and Great Northern Railway .", "The Grouping , in 1923 , of Britains financially troubled railways , saw the GNR subsumed into the new London and North Eastern Railway ( LNER ) , and Gresley was appointed the CME . He brought Bulleid back to Doncaster to be his assistant . During this period , Gresley produced the majority of his famous locomotives and innovations , and Bulleid had a hand in many of them , including the P1 2-8-2 freight locomotive , the U1 2-8-0+0-8-2 Garratt freight locomotive , the P2 2-8-2 express locomotive and the A4 4-6-2 express locomotive .", "In 1937 , Bulleid accepted the post of CME of the Southern Railway ( SR ) at an annual salary of \u00a33,000 , after Richard Maunsell retired . His first contribution to the SR was to oversee the construction of three 350 hp six-wheeled diesel-electric shunters ordered by Maunsell in 1936 ; three were built and proved effective , with an order placed for eight more , though this was cancelled owing to the onset of the Second World War . Between 1949 and 1952 , a further 26 of Bulleids amended version of these locomotives were delivered and later"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1923", "1937"], "annotated_para": "The Grouping , in 1923 , of Britains financially troubled railways , saw the GNR subsumed into the new London and North Eastern Railway ( LNER ) , and Gresley was appointed the CME . He brought Bulleid back to Doncaster to be his assistant . During this period , Gresley produced the majority of his famous locomotives and innovations , and Bulleid had a hand in many of them , including the P1 2-8-2 freight locomotive , the U1 2-8-0+0-8-2 Garratt freight locomotive , the P2 2-8-2 express locomotive and the A4 4-6-2 express locomotive .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 48}}
+{"question": "Who was the owner of The Fifer from January 1893 to December 1893?", "answer": "Durand-Ruell", "context": ["It was included in a large exhibition of Manets work in 1884 , a year after his premature death .Between 1873 and 1893 , the painting was owned by Manets friend , composer and baritone Jean-Baptiste Faure . The painting was acquired by Durand-Ruell in 1872 and again in 1893 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1893", "1894"], "annotated_para": "The painting was acquired by Durand-Ruell in 1872 and again in 1893 . Between 1873 and 1893 , the painting was owned by Manets friend , composer and baritone Jean-Baptiste Faure . It was included in a large exhibition of Manets work in 1884 , a year after his premature death .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 691}}
+{"question": "Which position did Catherine McKenna hold from 2018 to 2021?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": [" Catherine Mary McKenna ( born August 5 , 1971 ) is a Canadian Liberal politician , who was elected to represent the riding of Ottawa Centre in the House of Commons of Canada in the 2015 federal election . She served as Minister of Environment and Climate Change in the Cabinet headed by Justin Trudeau and was then moved to Minister of Infrastructure and Communities in the reshuffle following the 2019 federal election .", " In November 2019 , McKenna was appointed as the Minister of Infrastructure and Communities after serving as Canadas second-longest environment minister .In November 2018 , in response to the Government of Ontarios decision to cancel all climate action projects supported through the federal Low Carbon Economy Fund , McKenna announced that the Government of Canada would work directly with businesses to re-invest the $200-million remaining in the province\u2019s Low Carbon Economy Fund . Minister of Infrastructure and Communities ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Nov 2019", "Nov 2020"], "annotated_para": "In November 2019 , McKenna was appointed as the Minister of Infrastructure and Communities after serving as Canadas second-longest environment minister .", "type": "expand", "ID": 836}}
+{"question": "What was the position of Kenneth Robinson from 1949 to 1952?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": [" Robinson wrote a biography of Wilkie Collins ( 1951 ) , and a young persons guide to Parliament , Look at Parliament ( 1962 ) .", "When his position of Minister of Health was abolished in 1968 , Robinson was appointed Minister for Planning and Land , He joined the cabinet and was made a Privy Counsellor in 1964 . Reforms he oversaw include the banning on cigarette television advertising and the reintroduction of prescription charges , He was elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament ( MP ) for St . Pancras North in a by-election in 1949 . He was a government assistant whip from 1950 until 1951 .Robinson was a St Pancras borough councillor 1945\u20131949 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Feb 1950", "Oct 1951"], "annotated_para": "Robinson was a St Pancras borough councillor 1945\u20131949 . He was elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament ( MP ) for St . Pancras North in a by-election in 1949 . He was a government assistant whip from 1950 until 1951 . He joined the cabinet and was made a Privy Counsellor in 1964 . Reforms he oversaw include the banning on cigarette television advertising and the reintroduction of prescription charges . When his position of Minister of Health was abolished in 1968 , Robinson was appointed Minister for Planning and Land , only for this position to be abolished a year later . Robinson left Parliament in 1970 .", "type": "expand", "ID": 733}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Mirko Oremu\u0161 belong to from April 2013 to March 2014?", "answer": "Hapoel Ironi Acre", "context": ["Oremu\u0161 returned to Israel on 27 June 2013 , and signed with Bnei Sakhnin , but he was released before the season started . On 17 September , he signed with Hapoel Ironi Acre . On 23 November , he scored his first goal for the team in a 3\u20132 victory against Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv . In this season , Oremu\u0161 made 27 overall appearances , scoring 2 goals in the process . On 17 July 2014 , he signed with Hapoel Petah Tikva , which was promoted from the Liga Leumit to the Israeli Premier League . After"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2013", "2014"], "annotated_para": "Oremu\u0161 returned to Israel on 27 June 2013 , and signed with Bnei Sakhnin , but he was released before the season started . On 17 September , he signed with Hapoel Ironi Acre . On 23 November , he scored his first goal for the team in a 3\u20132 victory against Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv . In this season , Oremu\u0161 made 27 overall appearances , scoring 2 goals in the process . On 17 July 2014 , he signed with Hapoel Petah Tikva , which was promoted from the Liga Leumit to the Israeli Premier League . After Hapoel Petah Tikva , he also played for Split , Hapoel Ashkelon and Hapoel Raanana .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 462}}
+{"question": "Which team did Andy Myers play for from 2002 to 2005?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["Despite being invited back for the 2004\u201305 pre-season , Myers elected to leave the club in June 2004 .After attention from First Division club Rotherham United , Myers signed a one-year contract with Second Division Colchester United on a free transfer . He made 26 appearances before his season was ended by a back injury in December 2003 .", " On 11 June 2004 , Myers turned down an approach from Oxford United to sign a two-year contract with League One club Brentford on a free transfer . He made just 13 appearances during the 2004\u201305 season and was given a free transfer in May 2005 .", "Myers had his best season with Bradford in 2001\u201302 , making 32 appearances and scoring two goals before suffering a hamstring injury in March 2002 . He returned for two further appearances in April and was named the Bantams Player of the Year . The club entered administration in May 2002 and Myers was one of 19 players made redundant , but he would remain at Valley Parade for the 2002\u201303 season . He made 25 appearances during a season in which Bradford narrowly avoided relegation and he was released in May 2003 . In three seasons with the Bantams"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2003", "2004"], "annotated_para": "After attention from First Division club Rotherham United , Myers signed a one-year contract with Second Division Colchester United on a free transfer . He made 26 appearances before his season was ended by a back injury in December 2003 . Despite being invited back for the 2004\u201305 pre-season , Myers elected to leave the club in June 2004 .", "type": "expand", "ID": 527}}
+{"question": "Cho Yoon-sun went to which school from September 1983 to 1984?", "answer": "Sehwa Girls High School", "context": [" Cho Yoon-sun was born on 22 July 1965 in Seoul . She attended Sehwa Girls High School , graduating in 1984 , and then Seoul National University where she received her bachelors degree in International Relations in 1988 . She later went to Columbia Law School where she received her Master of Laws degree in 2001 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1983", "1984"], "annotated_para": "Cho Yoon-sun was born on 22 July 1965 in Seoul . She attended Sehwa Girls High School , graduating in 1984 , and then Seoul National University where she received her bachelors degree in International Relations in 1988 . She later went to Columbia Law School where she received her Master of Laws degree in 2001 .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 5}}
+{"question": "Who was the spouse of Nora Ephron from 1988 to 2011?", "answer": "Nicholas Pileggi", "context": [" Nora Ephron ( ; May 19 , 1941 \u2013 June 26 , 2012 ) was an American journalist , writer , and filmmaker . She is best known for her romantic comedy films and was nominated three times for the Academy Award for Best Writing : for Silkwood ( 1983 ) , When Harry Met Sally.. . ( 1989 ) , and Sleepless in Seattle ( 1993 ) . She won the BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay for When Harry Met Sally... .", " Ephron was married for more than 20 years to screenwriter Nicholas Pileggi , from 1987 until her death in 2012 . The couple lived in the Hollywood Hills in Los Angeles , and in New York City .", " In 2006 , Ephron was diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia . She chose not to disclose her diagnosis to friends or colleagues , fearing that the knowledge that she was ill would have impeded her career , and would make it impossible to get projects financed or insured . On June 26 , 2012 , Ephron died in Manhattan from pneumonia , as a complication of leukemia , at the age of 71 .", " - WNED Public Television ( November 17 , 1975 ) , Interview with Nora Ephron for WNEDs series Woman - Neri Livneh ( July 5 , 2012 ) , Neri Livneh salutes her heroine , Nora Ephron - Plays by Nora Ephron . Doollee . - Nora Ephron Video produced by - Movie clips : , compilation , 5 min ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1987", "2012"], "annotated_para": "Ephron was married for more than 20 years to screenwriter Nicholas Pileggi , from 1987 until her death in 2012 . The couple lived in the Hollywood Hills in Los Angeles , and in New York City .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 20}}
+{"question": "Which position did Margaret Ewing hold from Oct 1974 to Apr 1979?", "answer": "Member of Parliament for East Dunbartonshire", "context": [" Margaret Anne Ewing ( n\u00e9e McAdam , formerly Bain ; 1 September 1945 \u2013 21 March 2006 ) was a Scottish teacher , journalist and politician . She served as a Scottish National Party ( SNP ) Member of Parliament for East Dunbartonshire from 1974 to 1979 and Moray from 1987 to 2001 , and was the Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) for Moray from 1999 until 2006 .", "She was an English teacher at St Modans High School in Stirling from 1970 to 1973 , before serving as principal teacher of remedial education from 1973 to 1974 .", "Ewing joined the Scottish National Party as a student in 1966 and was president of the student group at the university . She was elected as Member of Parliament ( MP ) for East Dunbartonshire at the October 1974 election , by just 22 votes , when she was known as Margaret Bain ; she had failed to win the seat at the previous election in February . In 1976 during a devolution debate she told the House of Commons that she identified as a Scot , a European and a citizen of the world , but did not feel", "British and had never identified.. . as British . At one point she burst into tears in the House of Commons when a devolution proposal was defeated . With the downturn in SNP electoral fortunes at the 1979 Election she lost her seat in the House of Commons . After working for a period as an administrator in social services in Glasgow , she unsuccessfully contested the Strathkelvin and Bearsden constituency at the 1983 Election ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Oct 1974", "Apr 1979"], "annotated_para": "Margaret Anne Ewing ( n\u00e9e McAdam , formerly Bain ; 1 September 1945 \u2013 21 March 2006 ) was a Scottish teacher , journalist and politician . She served as a Scottish National Party ( SNP ) Member of Parliament for East Dunbartonshire from 1974 to 1979 and Moray from 1987 to 2001 , and was the Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) for Moray from 1999 until 2006 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 903}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Attaphol Buspakom belong to from April 1996 to December 1997?", "answer": "Thailand national football team", "context": [" Attaphol Buspakom ( ; ) , nicknamed Tak ( ; ) ; 1 October 1962 \u2013 16 April 2015 ) was a Thai national and football coach . He was given the role at Muangthong United and Buriram United after TTM Samut Sakhon folded after the 2009 season . He played for the Thailand national football team , appearing in several FIFA World Cup qualifying matches .", "Attaphol began his career as a player at Thai Port FC Authority of Thailand in 1985 . In his first year , he won his first championship with the club . He played for the club until 1989 and in 1987 also won the Queens Cup . He then moved to Malaysia for two seasons for Pahang FA , then return to Thailand to his former club . His time from 1991 to 1994 was marked by less success than in his first stay at Port Authority . From 1994 to 1996 he played for Pahang again and this time", "he was able to win with the club , the Malaysia Super League and also reached the final of the Malaysia Cup and the Malaysia FA Cup . Both cup finals but lost . Back in Thailand , he let end his playing career at FC Stock Exchange of Thailand , with which he once again runner-up in 1996-97 . In 1998 , he finished his career .", " For the Thailand national football team Attaphol played between 1985 and 1998 a total of 85 games and scored 13 results . In 1992 , he participated with the team in the finals of the Asian Cup . He also stood in various cadres to qualifications to FIFA World Cup ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1996", "1998"], "annotated_para": "He played for the Thailand national football team , appearing in several FIFA World Cup qualifying matches .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 1}}
+{"question": "Which site was the heritage designation of Auditorium Building (Chicago) from 1975 to 1978?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": [" On October 31 , 1967 , the Auditorium Theatre reopened and through 1975 , the Auditorium served as a rock venue . Among other notable acts , the Grateful Dead played there ten times from 1971 through 1977 . The Doors also played their first concert at the Auditorium Building after their arrest of singer Jim Morrison on June 14 , 1969 . It was declared a National Historic Landmark by the U.S . Department of the Interior in 1975 .", "Since 1947 , the Auditorium Building has been part of Roosevelt University .It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1975 , and was designated a Chicago Landmark on September 15 , 1976 . In addition , it is a historic district contributing property for the Chicago Landmark Historic Michigan Boulevard DistricThe building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 17 , 1970 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Sep 1976", "Sep 1977"], "annotated_para": "The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 17 , 1970 . It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1975 , and was designated a Chicago Landmark on September 15 , 1976 . In addition , it is a historic district contributing property for the Chicago Landmark Historic Michigan Boulevard District . Since 1947 , the Auditorium Building has been part of Roosevelt University .", "type": "expand", "ID": 263}}
+{"question": "Which team did Aman Verma (footballer) play for from 2011 to 2012?", "answer": "Kettering Town", "context": [" Following his second release from Leicester City , Verma agreed a one-year deal with Conference National side Kettering Town on 21 July 2011 .", " Maltese Premier League side Floriana appointed Mark Wright as their new manager , and on 16 August 2012 , the club confirmed the signings of Aman Verma , on a one-year deal and Carl Tremarco , on loan from Macclesfield Town .", "On 27 August 2010 , he joined Conference National club Kidderminster Harriers on loan for a month . However , he returned to Leicester after breaking his hand during his debut against Newport County . On 19 November , Verma joined Darlington on loan until January 2011 .", " Leicester City confirmed on 14 May 2011 that Verma would not be offered a new contract when it expires on 30 June 2011 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2011", "2012"], "annotated_para": "Following his second release from Leicester City , Verma agreed a one-year deal with Conference National side Kettering Town on 21 July 2011 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 524}}
+{"question": "Which school did Eliot Engel go to from 1969 to 1973?", "answer": "Lehman College", "context": ["In 1969 , Engel graduated from Hunter-Lehman College of the City University of New York with a Bachelor of Arts in history . He subsequently received a masters degree in guidance and counseling in 1973 from the same institution , by now renamed Lehman College following the severance of its relationship with Hunter College . In 1987 , he earned a Juris Doctor from New York Law School .", " He began his political career in local Democratic clubs . He taught in the New York City School District and was a school counselor . He taught at Intermediate School 52 from 1969 to 1976 and then at Intermediate School 174 . New York State Assembly ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1969", "1973"], "annotated_para": "In 1969 , Engel graduated from Hunter-Lehman College of the City University of New York with a Bachelor of Arts in history . He subsequently received a masters degree in guidance and counseling in 1973 from the same institution , by now renamed Lehman College following the severance of its relationship with Hunter College . In 1987 , he earned a Juris Doctor from New York Law School .", "type": "extract", "ID": 126}}
+{"question": "Who was the director or manager of Policy Planning Staff (France) from 1974 to 1978?", "answer": "Thierry de Montbrial", "context": [" The Centre d\u2019analyse et de pr\u00e9vision , as it was first called , was set up on 18 May 1974 by then-Foreign Minister Michel Jobert , who wanted to implement some institutionalised out-of-the-box thought . The decree establishing its existence states its purpose as \u201ccontributing to the preparation of decisions in foreign affairs\u201d by \u201canalysing current situations\u201d and \u201cconducting attempts at foreseeing future evolutions\u201d . Despite having changed names two times since then , it has remained a constant source of doctrine for ministers .", " The CAPS has a history of renowned directors , either academics or career diplomats . - Thierry de Montbrial ( 1974-1978 ) - Jean-Louis Gergorin ( 1979-1984 ) - Philippe Coste ( 1984-1989 ) - Jean-Marie Gu\u00e9henno ( 1989-1993 ) - Bruno Racine ( 1993-1995 ) - Gilles Andr\u00e9ani ( 1995-1999 , 2002-2004 ) - Michel Foucher ( 1999-2002 ) - Pierre L\u00e9vy ( 2005-2010 ) - Marie Mendras ( 2010 ) - Joseph Ma\u00efla ( 2010-2013 ) - Justin Va\u00efsse ( 2013-2019 ) - Manuel Lafont Rapnouil ( 2019- )"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1974", "1978"], "annotated_para": "- Thierry de Montbrial ( 1974-1978 )", "type": "extract", "ID": 167}}
+{"question": "Which site was the heritage designation of Mission San Miguel Arc\u00e1ngel from Mar 2006 to Mar 2007?", "answer": "National Historic Landmark", "context": [" The mission was put on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 and was named to a National Historic Landmark in 2006 . Of Californias missions , it is one that retains more than most of its layout and buildings , including a portion of its neophyte village ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Mar 2006", "Mar 2007"], "annotated_para": "The mission was put on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 and was named to a National Historic Landmark in 2006 . Of Californias missions , it is one that retains more than most of its layout and buildings , including a portion of its neophyte village .", "type": "extract", "ID": 822}}
+{"question": "Which title was conferred to Aleksandra Goryachkina in January 2009?", "answer": "FIDE", "context": ["Goryachkina had success at the World Youth and World Junior Chess Championships from a young age , generally as one of the highest-rated players in these tournaments . She won five gold medals in the girls championships , one each at the under-10 youth level in 2008 , the under-14 youth level in 2011 , and the under-18 youth level in 2012 ; and two at the under-20 junior level in 2013 and 2014 at 14 and 16 years old respectively . She also won a bronze medal at the under-12 youth level in 2009 , finishing 1\u00bd behind Sarasadat", "second girls World Junior Championship in 2014 , finishing 1\u00bd points behind after 13 rounds . Goryachkina had a similar level of success in the European Youth Chess Championship . After winning a silver medal at the under-12 level in 2009 , she won gold medals in three successive years at the under-12 level in 2010 , the under-14 level in 2011 , and the under-18 level in 2012 .", "Her biggest yearly ratings jump took place in 2011 at the age of twelve , when she rose nearly 300 points from 2045 to 2333 . Having already earned the Womens FIDE Master ( WFM ) title , she gained 48 rating points at the 61st Womens Russian Championship FL . She then competed in her first European Individual Womens Chess Championship and scored 5\u00bd/11 , highlighted by a win,Goryachkina first reached a FIDE rating of 2000 in January 2009 at the age of ten , gaining 60 rating points from winning the 2008 Russian PriFR under-18 event .", " Goryachkina is the sixth-highest rated woman in chess history , having reached a peak FIDE rating of 2593 in December 2020 . The only women to have been rated higher than her are Judit Polg\u00e1r , Hou Yifan , Koneru Humpy , Anna Muzychuk , and Ju Wenjun in order of rating . She is also the highest-rated Russian woman in chess history , ahead of sisters Nadezhda and Tatiana Kosintseva who both peaked in the 2580s in live rating ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2009", "2009"], "annotated_para": "Goryachkina is the sixth-highest rated woman in chess history , having reached a peak FIDE rating of 2593 in December 2020 . The only women to have been rated higher than her are Judit Polg\u00e1r , Hou Yifan , Koneru Humpy , Anna Muzychuk , and Ju Wenjun in order of rating . She is also the highest-rated Russian woman in chess history , ahead of sisters Nadezhda and Tatiana Kosintseva who both peaked in the 2580s in live rating .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 455}}
+{"question": "Roma Mitchell took which position from Feb 1991 to Jul 1996?", "answer": "Governor of South Australia", "context": [" Mitchell was Governor of South Australia from 1991 to 1996 , Chancellor of the University of Adelaide from 1983 to 1990 and was a member of the Council for the Order of Australia from 1981 to 1990 .", "On 26 January 1991 , Mitchell was appointed a Companion of the Order of Australia ( AC ) , Australias highest civilian honour , for services to the law , to learning , and to the community . She was made a Commander of the Royal Victorian Order ( CVO ) on 1 January 2000 . Mitchell was to receive her honour directly from The Queen of Australia , however , as her health deteriorated , the Governor-General , Sir William Deane , flew to Adelaide and attended her bedside to bestow the honour in a private investiture ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Feb 1991", "Jul 1996"], "annotated_para": "Mitchell was Governor of South Australia from 1991 to 1996 , Chancellor of the University of Adelaide from 1983 to 1990 and was a member of the Council for the Order of Australia from 1981 to 1990 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 94}}
+{"question": "What was the position of Margaret Ewing from Jun 1987 to Mar 1992?", "answer": "SNP", "context": [" Margaret Anne Ewing ( n\u00e9e McAdam , formerly Bain ; 1 September 1945 \u2013 21 March 2006 ) was a Scottish teacher , journalist and politician . She served as a Scottish National Party ( SNP ) Member of Parliament for East Dunbartonshire from 1974 to 1979 and Moray from 1987 to 2001 , and was the Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) for Moray from 1999 until 2006 .", "Ewing was Deputy Leader of the Scottish National Party from 1984 to 1987 and leader of the SNP parliamentary group in the House of Commons from 1987 to 1999 . She was a candidate for the SNP leadership in 1990 .", "Ewing then worked as a freelance journalist . Now known as Margaret Ewing , she was selected by the SNP as their candidate for Moray at the 1987 election . She was re-elected to Westminster and again in 1992 and 1997 , holding this seat until standing down at the 2001 general election to concentrate on Holyrood . She stood for the leadership of the SNP in 1990 but lost out to Alex Salmond despite the backing of many prominent SNP members ( such as Jim Sillars ) . Ewing had become leader of the SNPs parliamentary group after the", "1987 election . The leadership vacancy was caused by the fact that the SNP Chairman Gordon Wilson had lost his seat at Dundee Dundee East and previous group leader Donald Stewart had retired from parliament . While , the three SNP MPs elected in 1987 had not been members of the previous parliament , both Ewing and Andrew Welsh had served in parliament in the past . A post-election meeting held at Perth between Ewing , Welsh , Salmond ( newly elected as MP for Banff and Buchan ) and Wilson led to Ewings appointment with Welsh becoming the groups"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Jun 1987", "Mar 1992"], "annotated_para": "Ewing then worked as a freelance journalist . Now known as Margaret Ewing , she was selected by the SNP as their candidate for Moray at the 1987 election . She was re-elected to Westminster and again in 1992 and 1997 , holding this seat until standing down at the 2001 general election to concentrate on Holyrood . She stood for the leadership of the SNP in 1990 but lost out to Alex Salmond despite the backing of many prominent SNP members ( such as Jim Sillars ) . Ewing had become leader of the SNPs parliamentary group after the 1987 election . The leadership vacancy was caused by the fact that the SNP Chairman Gordon Wilson had lost his seat at Dundee Dundee East and previous group leader Donald Stewart had retired from parliament . While , the three SNP MPs elected in 1987 had not been members of the previous parliament , both Ewing and Andrew Welsh had served in parliament in the past . A post-election meeting held at Perth between Ewing , Welsh , Salmond ( newly elected as MP for Banff and Buchan ) and Wilson led to Ewings appointment with Welsh becoming the groups chief whip .", "type": "extract", "ID": 904}}
+{"question": "Michael Matheson (politician) took which position from 2012 to 2015?", "answer": "Member of the Scottish Parliament", "context": ["he has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) since 1999 , first representing Central Scotland and , since 2007 , the Falkirk West constituency .He served as Cabinet Secretary for Justice from 2014 to 2018 . A member of the Scottish National Party ( SNP ) ,Michael Stephen Matheson ( born 8 September 1970 ) is a Scottish politician serving as Cabinet Secretary for Net Zero , Energy and Transport , formerly known as Cabinet Secretary for Transport , Infrastructure and Connectivity , since 2018 .", "Matheson won the constituency in the 2007 election with a majority of 776 votes over Labour , after Canavan stepped down . ( Canavan later endorsed Matheson for re-election in 2011 ) .", " Matheson was a member of the Health and Sport Committee from June 2007 until March 2011 and was the Deputy Convener of the European and External Relations Committee from March 2009 until July 2010 . He was also a member of the End of Life Assistance ( Scotland ) Bill Committee . Before becoming a Minister , Matheson was actively involved in a number of Parliamentary Cross-Party Groups , including those on Malawi , Sport , Alzheimers disease , International development , Russia and Taiwan .", "At the 2011 Scottish parliamentary election , he retained his seat with an increased majority of 5,745 votes over Labour .", " He was appointed as Minister for Public Health after the SNP landslide in 2011 , a position he held until the November 2014 reshuffle which saw him promoted to cabinet rank as Cabinet Secretary for Justice ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["May 2011", "Mar 2016"], "annotated_para": "Michael Stephen Matheson ( born 8 September 1970 ) is a Scottish politician serving as Cabinet Secretary for Net Zero , Energy and Transport , formerly known as Cabinet Secretary for Transport , Infrastructure and Connectivity , since 2018 . He served as Cabinet Secretary for Justice from 2014 to 2018 . A member of the Scottish National Party ( SNP ) , he has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) since 1999 , first representing Central Scotland and , since 2007 , the Falkirk West constituency .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 359}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Amar Osim belong to from 1987 to 1990?", "answer": "\u017deljezni\u010dar", "context": ["In 1991 , he left for France where he played for lower division clubs Saint-Di\u00e9 and Strasbourg .Born and raised in Sarajevo , Osim started playing football in hometown club \u017deljezni\u010dar . After playing for the youth team , he entered the senior squad in 1986 .In 1996 , he returned to his home country . Osim played one more season for his favourite \u017deljezni\u010dar before he retired from professional playing career ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1986", "1991"], "annotated_para": "Born and raised in Sarajevo , Osim started playing football in hometown club \u017deljezni\u010dar . After playing for the youth team , he entered the senior squad in 1986 . In 1991 , he left for France where he played for lower division clubs Saint-Di\u00e9 and Strasbourg . In 1996 , he returned to his home country . Osim played one more season for his favourite \u017deljezni\u010dar before he retired from professional playing career .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 152}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Steve Harkness belong to from September 2001 to May 2002?", "answer": "Sheffield Wednesday", "context": [" Steven Harkness ( born 27 August 1971 ) is an English former professional footballer who played as a defender from 1989 to 2002 . After starting his career with Carlisle United , he played for a whole decade with Liverpool as well as several months in Portugal with Benfica . He also played in the Football League with Huddersfield Town , Southend United , Blackburn Rovers , Sheffield Wednesday and Chester City .", " He made his debut for Rovers on 6 November 1999 in the 2\u20132 league draw with Ipswich Town \u2013 the first game after Kidd was sacked and long-serving coach Tony Parkes put in charge \u2013 at Ewood Park . His former Liverpool and Benfica manager Souness was appointed as Blackburns manager on 15 March 2000 .", " His Owls debut came on 30 September 2000 in the 2\u20130 league defeat to Gillingham at the Priestfield Stadium .just like Blackburn when Harkness had joined them a year earlier , Wednesday had just been relegated from the Premier League . After a disappointing year , which saw Blackburn finish mid-table in the First Division , he was allowed to join Sheffield Wednesday for \u00a3200,000 after just 21 appearances", "His two years at Hillsborough were plagued by injury , however , and he only managed 32 appearances in that time , and scored once against Birmingham City . It was not a successful time for the Owls , who narrowly avoided relegation to Division Two in both of his seasons there and would go down the following year . Wednesday terminated his contract in May 2002 .", " Harkness moved to Chester City on a free transfer on 11 July 2002 , playing under former teammate Mark Wright . On 1 November that year , aged 31 , having played just 10 times due to ankle injury , he ended his contract with the Conference Premier club by mutual consent ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2000", "2002"], "annotated_para": "After a disappointing year , which saw Blackburn finish mid-table in the First Division , he was allowed to join Sheffield Wednesday for \u00a3200,000 after just 21 appearances ; just like Blackburn when Harkness had joined them a year earlier , Wednesday had just been relegated from the Premier League . His Owls debut came on 30 September 2000 in the 2\u20130 league defeat to Gillingham at the Priestfield Stadium .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 681}}
+{"question": "What was the name of the employer Emiliano Aguirre work for from 1982 to 1984?", "answer": "Complutense de Madrid Universities", "context": [" - Aguirre , E. ; Alberdi , M.T. ; Jim\u00e9nez , E. ; Mart\u00edn , C. ; Morales , J. ; Ses\u00e9 , C . y Soria , D . ( 1982 ) : \u00abTorrijos : nueva fauna con Hispanotherium de la cuenca media del Tajo\u00bb . Acta Geol\u00f3gica Hispanica , 17 ( 1-2 ) : 39-61", "Assistant Geology lecturer at the Escuela T\u00e9cnica Superior de Caminos , Canales y Puertos , Madrid ( 1965\u201366 ) ; visitor lecturer of Anthropology at the Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Per\u00fa and the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos de Lima ( 1967\u20131968 ) ; in charge of Biology for Medicine , Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Madrid ( 1969\u201370 ) ; lecturer of Vertebrate and Human Paleontology , Universidad Complutense de Madrid ( 1971\u201374 ) ; and cathedratic in Paleontology in Zaragoza ( 1977\u201379 ) and Complutense de Madrid Universities ( 1982\u20131984 ) . Researching professor at the CSIC ( 1984\u20131990"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1982", "1984"], "annotated_para": "Assistant Geology lecturer at the Escuela T\u00e9cnica Superior de Caminos , Canales y Puertos , Madrid ( 1965\u201366 ) ; visitor lecturer of Anthropology at the Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Per\u00fa and the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos de Lima ( 1967\u20131968 ) ; in charge of Biology for Medicine , Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Madrid ( 1969\u201370 ) ; lecturer of Vertebrate and Human Paleontology , Universidad Complutense de Madrid ( 1971\u201374 ) ; and cathedratic in Paleontology in Zaragoza ( 1977\u201379 ) and Complutense de Madrid Universities ( 1982\u20131984 ) . Researching professor at the CSIC ( 1984\u20131990 ) and associated doctor at the CSIC from his retirement . He also was the interim director of the MNCN ( 1985\u201386 ) .", "type": "extract", "ID": 198}}
+{"question": "Which team did Lee Nogan play for from June January 1995 to June 1997?", "answer": "Reading", "context": ["A forward , he began his career at Oxford United in 1987 . He spent four years at the club , and also had loan spells at Brentford and Southend United . He was sold on to Watford for \u00a3350,000 in December 1991 , where he would remain for another four years . He lost his first-team place after a change of manager in 1993 , and again joined Southend United on loan . He was sold to Reading for \u00a3250,000 in January 1995 , and played in the clubs defeat in the 1995 First Division play-off final at Wembley", "Stadium . He spent time on loan at Notts County , before he joined Grimsby Town for a \u00a3170,000 fee in August 1997 . He helped the club to win the Football League Trophy in 1998 and then to win promotion out of the Second Division via the play-offs at the end of the 1997\u201398 season . He moved on to Luton Town in 2000 , before signing with York City in February 2001 . He was also instated as assistant manager in May 2003 , and left the club two years later . He scored a total of 139", "He scored 12 goals in 23 appearances , including a hat-trick in a 3\u20133 draw with Port Vale at Elm Park , to help the Royals to secure a second-place finish in the First Division at the end of the 1994\u201395 season . A reduction in the size of the Premier League denied the club automatic promotion however , and though they eliminated Tranmere Rovers in the play-off semi-finals , they lost out to Bolton Wanderers in the play-off final at Wembley Stadium . Nogan had put ReadingNogan was sold on to Reading for \u00a3250,000 in January 1995 . ", "ahead in the fourth minute with the first goal of the game , and by half time they were 2\u20130 up , but two goals in the final 15 minutes saw Bolton force extra-time and go on to claim a 4\u20133 victory . Reading then struggled in the 1995\u201396 campaign , only managing a 19th-place finish , with Nogan contributing 11 goals from his 45 appearances . He went on to score a further six goals across 25 appearances in the 1996\u201397 season , as joint-managers Mick Gooding and Jimmy Quinn led the club to an 18th-place finish . Nogan", "Nogan signed with Grimsby Town for a \u00a3170,000 fee in August 1997 , with manager Alan Buckley looking to replace Clive Mendonca . He formed effective partnership with Jack Lester , and scored 13 goals in 54 appearances across the 1997\u201398 season to help the Mariners to reach the Second Division play-off final at Wembley Stadium . There they defeated Northampton Town 1\u20130 to secure promotion . He also played in the 1998 Football League Trophy final , as Grimsby won the Football League Trophy for the first time with a 2\u20131 extra-time victory over A.F.C . Bournemouth . However"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1995", "1997"], "annotated_para": "Nogan was sold on to Reading for \u00a3250,000 in January 1995 . He scored 12 goals in 23 appearances , including a hat-trick in a 3\u20133 draw with Port Vale at Elm Park , to help the Royals to secure a second-place finish in the First Division at the end of the 1994\u201395 season . A reduction in the size of the Premier League denied the club automatic promotion however , and though they eliminated Tranmere Rovers in the play-off semi-finals , they lost out to Bolton Wanderers in the play-off final at Wembley Stadium . Nogan had put Reading ahead in the fourth minute with the first goal of the game , and by half time they were 2\u20130 up , but two goals in the final 15 minutes saw Bolton force extra-time and go on to claim a 4\u20133 victory . Reading then struggled in the 1995\u201396 campaign , only managing a 19th-place finish , with Nogan contributing 11 goals from his 45 appearances . He went on to score a further six goals across 25 appearances in the 1996\u201397 season , as joint-managers Mick Gooding and Jimmy Quinn led the club to an 18th-place finish . Nogan also enjoyed a spell on loan with Notts County , playing six games during his short stay at Meadow Lane as the Magpies struggled at the foot of the Second Division .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 106}}
+{"question": "Callum McFadzean played for which team from July 2014 to Oct 2015?", "answer": "Burton Albion", "context": [" McFadzean made five appearances for Englands under-16 squad during the 2009\u201310 season . McFadzean is also eligible to represent Scotland due to his Scottish heritage . He was selected for the Scotland under-21 squad in March 2015 .", "McFadzean started the following season as part of the first team but was sidelined by injury during September . Following the arrival of new United manager Nigel Clough , McFadzean joined Chesterfield in November 2013 on a short-term loan . McFadzean returned to his parent club in January 2014 after making five appearances for Chesterfield , but remained out of Uniteds first team picture , and in March 2014 , McFadzean joined League Two side Burton Albion on an initial one-month loan . McFadzean remained with Burton for the remainder of the season , scoring one goal and making ten", "At the end of the 2015\u201316 season , he was released by Sheffield United .On 26 November 2015 , McFadzean joined Stevenage on a one-month loan . On 7 October 2014 , McFadzean was ruled out for up to two months after breaking his fifth metatarsal bone in a match against Cambridge United .On 3 July 2014 , McFadzean rejoined Burton Albion on a six-month loan deal ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2014", "2015"], "annotated_para": "On 3 July 2014 , McFadzean rejoined Burton Albion on a six-month loan deal . On 7 October 2014 , McFadzean was ruled out for up to two months after breaking his fifth metatarsal bone in a match against Cambridge United .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 347}}
+{"question": "Alan Lowenthal went to which school from 1962 to 1967?", "answer": "Ohio State University", "context": [" Lowenthal was born and raised in Queens , New York City . His family is Jewish . He graduated with a B.A . from Hobart College and earned a Ph.D . from Ohio State University . In 1969 , Lowenthal moved to Long Beach and became a professor of community psychology at California State University , Long Beach . He went on leave to become a Long Beach City Councilman in 1992 . He remained on leave for several years until retiring in 1998 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1962", "1967"], "annotated_para": "Lowenthal was born and raised in Queens , New York City . His family is Jewish . He graduated with a B.A . from Hobart College and earned a Ph.D . from Ohio State University . In 1969 , Lowenthal moved to Long Beach and became a professor of community psychology at California State University , Long Beach . He went on leave to become a Long Beach City Councilman in 1992 . He remained on leave for several years until retiring in 1998 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 694}}
+{"question": "What was Lothar von Trotha afflicted to from 1895 to 1896?", "answer": "commander of the colonial forces in German East Africa", "context": [" Born in Magdeburg , the capital of the Province of Saxony , Trotha joined the Prussian Army in 1865 and fought in the Austro-Prussian and Franco-Prussian Wars , for which he was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class . He married Bertha Neumann on 15 October 1872 . He was commander of the Lauenburgisches J\u00e4ger Bataillon Nr . 9 for two years in Ratzeburg before he was deployed to Africa in 1894 .", "On 3 May 1904 he was appointed Commander in Chief of German South West Africa and was directed to crush the native Herero rebellion . In German South West Africa .In 1894 Trotha was appointed commander of the colonial forces in German East Africa and was ruthlessly successful in suppressing uprisings there , including the Wahehe Rebellion . While temporarily posted to Imperial China as Brigade Commander of the East Asian Expedition Corps , he was involved in suppressing the Boxer Rebellion ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1894", "1897"], "annotated_para": "In 1894 Trotha was appointed commander of the colonial forces in German East Africa and was ruthlessly successful in suppressing uprisings there , including the Wahehe Rebellion . While temporarily posted to Imperial China as Brigade Commander of the East Asian Expedition Corps , he was involved in suppressing the Boxer Rebellion . On 3 May 1904 he was appointed Commander in Chief of German South West Africa and was directed to crush the native Herero rebellion .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 999}}
+{"question": "What military rank did Carl August Ehrensv\u00e4rd (1858\u20131944) have from 1916 to 1927?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": [" In 1919 Ehrensv\u00e4rd was appointed Highest Commander of the Coastal Fleet and he was then commanding admiral and station commander in Karlskrona from 1919 to 1923 . He was first adjutant of Gustaf V of Sweden and was appointed chief of His Majestys Military Staff in 1924 . Ehrensv\u00e4rd was promoted to full admiral in 1926 , three years after he retired from the navy .", "1926 \u2013 Admiral,1917 \u2013 Vice admiral ,1910 \u2013 Rear admiral,1905 \u2013 Captain,1903 \u2013 Commander,1900 \u2013 Lieutenant commander,1889 \u2013 Lieutenant ,1878 \u2013 Acting sub-lieutenant ( underl\u00f6jtnant )"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1917", "1926"], "annotated_para": "- 1917 \u2013 Vice admiral", "type": "expand", "ID": 588}}
+{"question": "What position did Joaqu\u00edn Milans del Bosch take from Sep 1924 to Oct 1927?", "answer": "Civil Governor of Barcelona", "context": [" Later life and execution . From October 1927 to February 1930 , Milans del Bosch was appointed to the National Advisory Assembly of Primo de Riveras dictatorship . Milans del Bosch chose not to leave Madrid after the attempted of 18 July 1936 that started the Spanish Civil War , as his son Mariano had been detained \u2013 though he had the option to take refuge in the Turkish embassy . He was detained by militiamen on 30 August , and executed the following day on Fernando el Santo Street in Madrids district of Chamber\u00ed .", " Civil Governor of Barcelona . On 26 September 1924 , three months after he left his post at the , Milans del Bosch was named Civil Governor of Barcelona by his friend , Prime Minister Miguel Primo de Rivera . Together with the minister of governance and the Captain General of Catalonia , he carried out a fierce anti-Catalanist campaign ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Sep 1924", "Oct 1927"], "annotated_para": "On 26 September 1924 , three months after he left his post at the , Milans del Bosch was named Civil Governor of Barcelona by his friend , Prime Minister Miguel Primo de Rivera . Together with the minister of governance and the Captain General of Catalonia , he carried out a fierce anti-Catalanist campaign .", "type": "extract", "ID": 247}}
+{"question": "Who owned Numedal Line from 1998 to December 2015?", "answer": "Norwegian National Rail Administration", "context": [" The Numedal Line ( ) is a long railway line that runs up the Numedal valley between Kongsberg and R\u00f8dberg in Viken county , Norway . Built and operated by the Norwegian State Railways , the non-electrified , standard gauge line passes through the municipalities of Kongsberg , Flesberg , Rollag and Nore og Uvdal . It is now owned by the Norwegian National Rail Administration ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1996", "Dec 2016"], "annotated_para": "The Numedal Line ( ) is a long railway line that runs up the Numedal valley between Kongsberg and R\u00f8dberg in Viken county , Norway . Built and operated by the Norwegian State Railways , the non-electrified , standard gauge line passes through the municipalities of Kongsberg , Flesberg , Rollag and Nore og Uvdal . It is now owned by the Norwegian National Rail Administration .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 427}}
+{"question": "Who did Jessica Valenti work for from 2013 to 2016?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["Between 2014 and 2018 , Valenti was a columnist for The Guardian . She is currently a columnist for Medium .2008 ) , and Believe Me : How Trusting Women Can Change the World ( 2020 ) . ", " Her work has appeared in Ms. , The Washington Post , AlterNet , as well as other publications . Valenti wrote for The Nation from 2008 to 2014 . Since 2014 , Valenti has written regularly for The Guardian , where she is a columnist .", " - 2010 : Independent Publisher Book Awards for Gold : The Purity Myth : How Americas Obsession with Virginity Is Hurting Young Women - 2011 : The Hillman Prize , Blog for Feministing - 2011 : The Guardian , Top 100 Inspiring Women - 2014 : Planned Parenthood Federation of America , Media Award for Commentary at The Guardian for The Body Politic column - Ibis Reproductive Health , Evidence in Activism Award - Choice USA Generation Award"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2014", "2015"], "annotated_para": "Her work has appeared in Ms. , The Washington Post , AlterNet , as well as other publications . Valenti wrote for The Nation from 2008 to 2014 . Since 2014 , Valenti has written regularly for The Guardian , where she is a columnist .", "type": "expand", "ID": 482}}
+{"question": "What was the name of the employer Oliver Bulleid work for from 1909 to 1911?", "answer": "Westinghouse Electric Corporation", "context": [", he became the assistant to the Locomotive Running Superintendent , and a year later , the Doncaster Works manager . In 1908 , he left to work in Paris with the French division of Westinghouse Electric Corporation as a Test Engineer , and was soon promoted to Assistant Works Manager and Chief Draughtsman . Later that year , he married Marjorie Ivatt , Henry Ivatts youngest daughter .", "A brief period working for the Board of Trade followed from 1910 , arranging exhibitions in Brussels , Paris and Turin . He was able to travel widely in Europe , later including a trip with Nigel Gresley , William Stanier and Frederick Hawksworth , to Belgium , in 1934 , to see a metre-gauge bogie locomotive . In December 1912 , he rejoined the GNR as Personal Assistant to Nigel Gresley , the new CME . Gresley was only six years Bulleids senior . The First World War intervened ; Bulleid joined the British Army and was assigned to"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1908", "1912"], "annotated_para": "He was born in Invercargill , New Zealand , to William Bulleid and his wife Marian Pugh , both British immigrants . On the death of his father in 1889 , his mother returned to Llanfyllin , Wales , where the family home had been , with Bulleid . In 1901 , after a technical education at Accrington Grammar School , he joined the Great Northern Railway ( GNR ) at Doncaster at the age of 18 , as an apprentice under H . A . Ivatt , the Chief Mechanical Engineer ( CME ) . After a four-year apprenticeship , he became the assistant to the Locomotive Running Superintendent , and a year later , the Doncaster Works manager . In 1908 , he left to work in Paris with the French division of Westinghouse Electric Corporation as a Test Engineer , and was soon promoted to Assistant Works Manager and Chief Draughtsman . Later that year , he married Marjorie Ivatt , Henry Ivatts youngest daughter .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 46}}
+{"question": "Michael Matheson (politician) took which position from May 2011 to Mar 2016?", "answer": "Member of the Scottish Parliament", "context": [" Michael Stephen Matheson ( born 8 September 1970 ) is a Scottish politician serving as Cabinet Secretary for Net Zero , Energy and Transport , formerly known as Cabinet Secretary for Transport , Infrastructure and Connectivity , since 2018 . He served as Cabinet Secretary for Justice from 2014 to 2018 . A member of the Scottish National Party ( SNP ) , he has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) since 1999 , first representing Central Scotland and , since 2007 , the Falkirk West constituency .", "Matheson won the constituency in the 2007 election with a majority of 776 votes over Labour , after Canavan stepped down . ( Canavan later endorsed Matheson for re-election in 2011 ) .", " Matheson was a member of the Health and Sport Committee from June 2007 until March 2011 and was the Deputy Convener of the European and External Relations Committee from March 2009 until July 2010 . He was also a member of the End of Life Assistance ( Scotland ) Bill Committee . Before becoming a Minister , Matheson was actively involved in a number of Parliamentary Cross-Party Groups , including those on Malawi , Sport , Alzheimers disease , International development , Russia and Taiwan .", "At the 2011 Scottish parliamentary election , he retained his seat with an increased majority of 5,745 votes over Labour .", " He was appointed as Minister for Public Health after the SNP landslide in 2011 , a position he held until the November 2014 reshuffle which saw him promoted to cabinet rank as Cabinet Secretary for Justice ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["May 2011", "Mar 2016"], "annotated_para": "Michael Stephen Matheson ( born 8 September 1970 ) is a Scottish politician serving as Cabinet Secretary for Net Zero , Energy and Transport , formerly known as Cabinet Secretary for Transport , Infrastructure and Connectivity , since 2018 . He served as Cabinet Secretary for Justice from 2014 to 2018 . A member of the Scottish National Party ( SNP ) , he has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament ( MSP ) since 1999 , first representing Central Scotland and , since 2007 , the Falkirk West constituency .", "type": "extract", "ID": 359}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Nigel Greenwood (footballer) belong to from 1991 to 1994?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["Nigel immediately signed for Halifax Town for the start of the 1992\u201393 season but in 28 games he scored just 5 goals as The Shaymen were relegated from The Football League . In Nigels senior career he had played 252 first team games and scored 53 goals but he was now looking to take his career to another stage in Non-League football .", " Greenwoods second spell at Preston was a disappointment . With the club after three successful seasons again struggling both on and off the pitch . With Nigel struggling with injury and with the return of former favourite John Thomas to the club he found opportunities few and far between . Indeed in his two and a half years back at Preston he managed to play just 35 games scoring 5 goals before he was released in July 1992 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1992", "1993"], "annotated_para": "Nigel immediately signed for Halifax Town for the start of the 1992\u201393 season but in 28 games he scored just 5 goals as The Shaymen were relegated from The Football League . In Nigels senior career he had played 252 first team games and scored 53 goals but he was now looking to take his career to another stage in Non-League football .", "type": "expand", "ID": 653}}
+{"question": "What was the position of Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington in Dec 1730?", "answer": "Lord President of the Council", "context": ["1730 he attempted to form a coalition between the Patriot Whigs and the Hanoverian Tories to bring down Walpole , but this failed and he continued in office . However , during the Excise Crisis of 1733 , he failed to carry through a threat to resign , after being bought off with the promise to make him a Knight of the Garter , which he duly was . This further weakened any following he still commanded . He served as Lord President until 1742 .", " He bought the East Borne estate in Eastbourne , Sussex in 1724 and renamed it Compton Place . He engaged the architect Colen Campbell ( and after Campbells death William Kent ) to rebuild the house . It was completed in 1731 . He never married and died without issue , therefore all his titles became extinct upon his death . Over 1110 items from his large and valuable library were auctioned by Christopher Cock over 10 evenings , from to 27 February to 7 March 1733 .", "When Walpole became the leading minister of the day in 1721 there was speculation about his future should George I pass away and be succeeded by his son , who was more favourably inclined towards Compton than Walpole and declared that he would replace the latter with the former on accession . In order to avoid this , Walpole sought to keep Compton on the margins of government , though he was appointed as Paymaster of the Forces , a very lucrative post , from 1722 until 1730 . In 1725 , Compton entered Walpoles government as Lord Privy Seal", "In order to remove him from the Commons , Walpole raised Compton to the peerage as Baron Wilmington , of Wilmington in the County of Sussex on 8 January 1728 ; two years later , on 14 May 1730 , he was created Viscount Pevensey , of Pevensey in the County of Sussex and Earl of Wilmington and was appointed Lord President of the Council in December of that year . He became increasingly associated with the Patriot Whigs , those most critical of Walpole , but in Parliament generally stuck to the official line of the ministry . In"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Dec 1730", "1731"], "annotated_para": "In order to remove him from the Commons , Walpole raised Compton to the peerage as Baron Wilmington , of Wilmington in the County of Sussex on 8 January 1728 ; two years later , on 14 May 1730 , he was created Viscount Pevensey , of Pevensey in the County of Sussex and Earl of Wilmington and was appointed Lord President of the Council in December of that year . He became increasingly associated with the Patriot Whigs , those most critical of Walpole , but in Parliament generally stuck to the official line of the ministry . In 1730 he attempted to form a coalition between the Patriot Whigs and the Hanoverian Tories to bring down Walpole , but this failed and he continued in office . However , during the Excise Crisis of 1733 , he failed to carry through a threat to resign , after being bought off with the promise to make him a Knight of the Garter , which he duly was . This further weakened any following he still commanded . He served as Lord President until 1742 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 952}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Nicky Featherstone belong to from November 2009 to March 2010?", "answer": "Hull City", "context": ["In September 2007 he signed a new contract to keep him at the club until June 2010 , after a clause in his old contract stated that he would be offered a new one after making five first team appearances .", " During the 2007\u201308 season , Featherstone featured as a second-half substitute for Hull City against Chelsea in the third round of the League Cup . He played in the third round tie in the 2009\u201310 League Cup against Southend United .", "On 1 February 2010 , Featherstone returned to Hull early having asked to have his loan contract cut short , down to the fact he had fallen out of contention at Grimsby , He re-signed for Grimsby for a second loan spell on 11 January 2010 . He eventually made seven appearances for Grimsby , and eventually returned to Hull on 3 January 2010 . He made his debut in a 0\u20130 draw with Lincoln City on 21 November .On 19 November 2009 Feathers tone joined League Two outfit Grimsby Town on an initial months loan . ", " During the 2010\u201311 season , despite being kept on at the club , Featherstone did not receive a squad number and eventually departed the club permanently in January 2011 ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2009", "2010"], "annotated_para": "During the 2007\u201308 season , Featherstone featured as a second-half substitute for Hull City against Chelsea in the third round of the League Cup . He played in the third round tie in the 2009\u201310 League Cup against Southend United .", "type": "granularity", "ID": 715}}
+{"question": "What was the official name of Manresa Island from 1989 to 1902?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": [" On the island , the Jesuits established the Manresa Institute , which was the only dedicated retreat center in the United States . It hosted both prominent Catholic prelates as well as laymen , as part of a growing lay retreat movement in the United States . The institute was named for the Spanish town of Manresa , in which Saint Ignatius of Loyola , the founder of the Society of Jesus , wrote his Spiritual Exercises . In 1911 , the Jesuits sold Keyser Island , which became known as Manresa Island in the mid-twentieth century ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1900", "1901"], "annotated_para": "On the island , the Jesuits established the Manresa Institute , which was the only dedicated retreat center in the United States . It hosted both prominent Catholic prelates as well as laymen , as part of a growing lay retreat movement in the United States . The institute was named for the Spanish town of Manresa , in which Saint Ignatius of Loyola , the founder of the Society of Jesus , wrote his Spiritual Exercises . In 1911 , the Jesuits sold Keyser Island , which became known as Manresa Island in the mid-twentieth century .", "type": "expand", "ID": 746}}
+{"question": "Miller M. Duris worked in which location from 1965 to May 1970?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["Duris began managing Tektronix\u2019s Washington , D.C. , office and the family moved to Virginia in 1959 , but returned to Hillsboro in 1967 .Duris began working for Hillsboros Meltebekes Furniture after leaving the Navy , and then starting working for Tektronix in 1951 where he would work as a technical writer .During his naval service he began sending letters to Celestine Sally Weverka of Hillsboro , and the two married on October 11 , 1948 . The couple had six daughters , Cheryl , Carin , Cynthia , Carol , Colleen , and Cathy . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1967", "1968"], "annotated_para": "During his naval service he began sending letters to Celestine Sally Weverka of Hillsboro , and the two married on October 11 , 1948 . The couple had six daughters , Cheryl , Carin , Cynthia , Carol , Colleen , and Cathy . Duris began working for Hillsboros Meltebekes Furniture after leaving the Navy , and then starting working for Tektronix in 1951 where he would work as a technical writer . Duris began managing Tektronix\u2019s Washington , D.C. , office and the family moved to Virginia in 1959 , but returned to Hillsboro in 1967 . He started the Pigtail-Ponytail softball group for girls in 1969 , which is now the Hillsboro Girls Softball Association . Duris remained involved in the group until 1988 , and himself played in softball leagues until 2009 .", "type": "expand", "ID": 541}}
+{"question": "Who was the spouse of Germaine of Foix from 1507 to 1515, if King Ferdinand II of Aragon was the spouse of Germaine of Foix from 1508?", "answer": "King Ferdinand II of Aragon", "context": ["His first wife , Isabella I of Castile , died in 1504 . Germaines father was John of Foix , Viscount of Narbonne and son of Queen Eleanor of Navarre . Her mother , Marie of Orl\u00e9ans , was the sister of King Louis XII of France .Germaine of Foix ( ; ; 1488 \u2013 15 October 1536 ) was the queen consort of King Ferdinand II of Aragon from their marriage in 1506 until his death in 1516 .", "Following the death of his wife , Isabella I , in 1504 , Ferdinand had to yield the government of Castile to his son-in-law Philip of Burgundy ( 1478\u20131506 ) , who assumed power in the name of his wife Joanna ( 1479\u20131555 ) , Isabellas heiress . Ferdinand objected to Philips policies and to prevent Philip from gaining Aragon through Joanna , he sought to have a male heir with a new wife . A new male heir would displace Joanna ( and by extension her husband ) from the line of succession . He negotiated with King Louis", "between Ferdinand ( aged 54 ) and Germaine ( aged 18 ) , took place in March 1506 . A short truce and brief alliance between the two kings resulted , despite several wars before and after the Treaty .", "In 1506 Philip of Burgundy died and Ferdinand became regent of Castile for his mentally unstable daughter Joanna . Ferdinand and Germaine did have a son , John , Prince of Girona on 3 May 1509 , but he died shortly after birth . Despite the use of love potions , they did not have another . If John had lived , then the Crown of Aragon would have split from the Crown of Castile once again ( after being semi-unified by Ferdinand and Isabellas marriage ) . This included Aragon , Valencia , Majorca , and Catalonia in Spain", "Ferdinand died after two years of health problems in 1516 , leaving Germaine a widow . Ferdinands successors were Joanna and her son Charles V . Ferdinand did , however , leave Germaine a yearly income of 50,000 gold florins , and exhorted his grandson Charles V in his last letter not to abandon her ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1506", "1516"], "annotated_para": "Germaine of Foix ( ; ; 1488 \u2013 15 October 1536 ) was the queen consort of King Ferdinand II of Aragon from their marriage in 1506 until his death in 1516 . His first wife , Isabella I of Castile , died in 1504 .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 69}}
+{"question": "Lucy Wills went to which school from September 1920 to June 1921?", "answer": "the Royal Free", "context": [" Lucy Wills , LRCP ( 10 May 1888 \u2013 26 April 1964 ) was an English haematologist and physician researcher . She conducted research in India in the late 1920s and early 1930s on macrocytic anaemia of pregnancy , a disease which is characterized by enlarged red blood cells and is life-threatening .", " Willss first learned paper was in 1914 , on plant cuticles . There were a further two papers in the 1920s before she started her work in India . Four reports of her field and laboratory studies in India were published in the Indian Journal of Medical Research in 1930 and 1931 . After her return to England , there were a number of further papers concerning her work on tropical macrocytic anaemia . A list of her main publications is set out below :", "and the University of London degrees of Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery awarded in December 1920 ( MB BS Lond ) , at age 32 .Wills became a legally qualified medical practitioner with the qualification of Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians London awarded in May 1920 ( LRCP Lond 1920 )", " 1920 to 1928 . On qualifying , Wills decided to research and teach in the department of Pregnant Pathology at the Royal Free . There she worked with Christine Pillman ( who later married Ulysses S . Grant OBE , a doctor on its teaching staff ) who had been at Girton at the same time Wills was at Newnham , on metabolic studies of pregnancy ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1920", "1921"], "annotated_para": "On qualifying , Wills decided to research and teach in the department of Pregnant Pathology at the Royal Free . There she worked with Christine Pillman ( who later married Ulysses S . Grant OBE , a doctor on its teaching staff ) who had been at Girton at the same time Wills was at Newnham , on metabolic studies of pregnancy .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 266}}
+{"question": "Who was the spouse of Nora Ephron from 1987 to 2012?", "answer": "Nicholas Pileggi", "context": [" Nora Ephron ( ; May 19 , 1941 \u2013 June 26 , 2012 ) was an American journalist , writer , and filmmaker . She is best known for her romantic comedy films and was nominated three times for the Academy Award for Best Writing : for Silkwood ( 1983 ) , When Harry Met Sally.. . ( 1989 ) , and Sleepless in Seattle ( 1993 ) . She won the BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay for When Harry Met Sally... .", " Ephron was married for more than 20 years to screenwriter Nicholas Pileggi , from 1987 until her death in 2012 . The couple lived in the Hollywood Hills in Los Angeles , and in New York City .", " In 2006 , Ephron was diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia . She chose not to disclose her diagnosis to friends or colleagues , fearing that the knowledge that she was ill would have impeded her career , and would make it impossible to get projects financed or insured . On June 26 , 2012 , Ephron died in Manhattan from pneumonia , as a complication of leukemia , at the age of 71 .", " - WNED Public Television ( November 17 , 1975 ) , Interview with Nora Ephron for WNEDs series Woman - Neri Livneh ( July 5 , 2012 ) , Neri Livneh salutes her heroine , Nora Ephron - Plays by Nora Ephron . Doollee . - Nora Ephron Video produced by - Movie clips : , compilation , 5 min ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1987", "2012"], "annotated_para": "Ephron was married for more than 20 years to screenwriter Nicholas Pileggi , from 1987 until her death in 2012 . The couple lived in the Hollywood Hills in Los Angeles , and in New York City .", "type": "extract", "ID": 20}}
+{"question": "Pascal Millien played for which team from 2015 to 2016?", "answer": "Jacksonville Armada", "context": [" In September 2014 Millien joined the Italian Serie D side Fidelis Andria . He never played an official game with the team because of international transfer complications and on December he had to quit Italy for Visa expiration . On January 29 , 2015 , Millien returned to the NASL by signing with Jacksonville Armada FC ahead of their inaugural season . On 11 March 2017 , Millien signed for Finn Harps in the League of Ireland Premier Division ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2015", "2016"], "annotated_para": "On January 29 , 2015 , Millien returned to the NASL by signing with Jacksonville Armada FC ahead of their inaugural season .", "type": "extract", "ID": 612}}
+{"question": "Where was Robert B. Wilson educated from 1959 to 1963?", "answer": "Harvard Business School", "context": ["Wilson was born on May 16 , 1937 , in Geneva , Nebraska . He graduated from Lincoln High School in Lincoln , Nebraska and earned a full scholarship to Harvard University . He received his A.B . from Harvard College in 1959 . He then completed his M.B.A . in 1961 and his D.B.A . in 1963 from the Harvard Business School . He worked at the University of California , Los Angeles for a very brief time and then joined the faculty at Stanford University . He has been on the faculty of the Stanford Business School since"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1959", "1963"], "annotated_para": "Wilson was born on May 16 , 1937 , in Geneva , Nebraska . He graduated from Lincoln High School in Lincoln , Nebraska and earned a full scholarship to Harvard University . He received his A.B . from Harvard College in 1959 . He then completed his M.B.A . in 1961 and his D.B.A . in 1963 from the Harvard Business School . He worked at the University of California , Los Angeles for a very brief time and then joined the faculty at Stanford University . He has been on the faculty of the Stanford Business School since 1964 . He was also an affiliated faculty member of Harvard Law School from 1993 to 2001 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 201}}
+{"question": "Which position did Gordon R. England hold from Oct 2003 to 2006?", "answer": "Secretary of the Navy", "context": ["England was nominated as Deputy Secretary of Defense on May 13 , 2005 and immediately took up the role in an acting capacity while awaiting his confirmation . His replacement of Paul Wolfowitz has been looked upon favorably in the media with the Washington Post commenting , England has a reputation for being less ideological than Wolfowitz and more attuned to the administrative demands of the Pentagons second-ranking civilian job but critics still maintain that his prime loyalty remains to the defense industry . England was recess appointed to the full Deputy Secretary position on January 4 , 2006 by", " England left the post in January 2003 for a new position within the administration . 1st Deputy Secretary for Homeland Security . On January 24 , 2003 England took up his new role as Deputy Secretary for Homeland Security in the newly formed United States Department of Homeland Security . Although Englands stint in this post was brief , a close associate quoted in the Washington Post states that it broadened his exposure to the White House and his contact base in Washington . 73rd Secretary of the Navy .", "England was recalled to once again take on the role of Secretary of the Navy after just a few months following the suicide of his nominated replacement Colin R . McMillan . England was sworn in on October 1 , 2003 becoming only the second person to hold the post twice and the first to serve back-to-back terms . According to a close associate quoted in the Washington Post , Englands time in the United States Department of Homeland Security had expanded [ his ] view of the administrations war on terrorism , which led to a number of initiatives", " - Bradley Graham , Wolfowitz Successor Picked : Navy Secretary Is Bushs Choice for No . 2 Defense Job The Washington Post , April 1 , 2005 - William D . Hartung , How Much Are You Making on the War , Daddy? , Bantum Books , 2003 - Rowan Scarborough , Rumsfelds Defense Inc . Reasserts Civilian Control , Washington Times , April 24 , 2001 ( requires registration ) - US to review Guantanamo prisoners BBC News , June 24 , 2004"], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Oct 2003", "Jan 2006"], "annotated_para": "England was recalled to once again take on the role of Secretary of the Navy after just a few months following the suicide of his nominated replacement Colin R . McMillan . England was sworn in on October 1 , 2003 becoming only the second person to hold the post twice and the first to serve back-to-back terms . According to a close associate quoted in the Washington Post , Englands time in the United States Department of Homeland Security had expanded [ his ] view of the administrations war on terrorism , which led to a number of initiatives that he pursued in his second term at the Pentagon including stronger ties between the Navy and Coast Guard and a greater assistance to Marines on the front lines in Iraq", "type": "extract", "ID": 549}}
+{"question": "Who coached the team Inter Milan from August 1983 to May 1984?", "answer": "Luigi Simoni", "context": [" Moratti later became a target of the fans , especially when he sacked the much-loved coach Luigi Simoni after only a few games into the 1998\u201399 season , having just received the Italian manager of the year award for 1998 the day before being dismissed . That season , Inter failed to qualify for any European competition for the first time in almost ten years , finishing in eighth place ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Jul 1983", "Jun 1984"], "annotated_para": "Moratti later became a target of the fans , especially when he sacked the much-loved coach Luigi Simoni after only a few games into the 1998\u201399 season , having just received the Italian manager of the year award for 1998 the day before being dismissed . That season , Inter failed to qualify for any European competition for the first time in almost ten years , finishing in eighth place .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 945}}
+{"question": "Which team did the player Efe Sodje belong to from 2007 to 2008?", "answer": "Gillingham", "context": [" Sodje left Southend following their relegation from the Championship in the 2006\u201307 season . On 10 July 2007 , he joined League One side Gillingham on a two-year deal , and made his debut in the 1\u20130 away defeat to Cheltenham Town on 11 August . In February 2008 he joined Bury on loan until the end of the season , and was transfer listed on 5 June 2008 .", " It was announced on 1 July 2008 , that his contract had been terminated by Gillingham . Sodje was signed by Bury on a two-year contract as a player-coach , on 3 July 2008 . At the beginning of the 2010\u201311 season , he was named 2nd vice-captain by Alan Knill after Ryan Lowe . In May 2011 he signed a new two-year contract extension . He made his 500th league appearance in January 2012 playing for Bury in a 1\u20131 draw against Charlton Athletic . Return to Macclesfield Town ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["2007", "2008"], "annotated_para": "On 10 July 2007 , he joined League One side Gillingham on a two-year deal , and made his debut in the 1\u20130 away defeat to Cheltenham Town on 11 August . In February 2008 he joined Bury on loan until the end of the season , and was transfer listed on 5 June 2008 .", "type": "extract", "ID": 255}}
+{"question": "Which position did Samuel J. Kirkwood hold from 1875 to 1878?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": ["After he left office in 1864 , Kirkwood moved to a new house on Wyoming Road in Iowa City ( now Kirkwood Avenue ) and practiced law . About this time Kirkwood sold his share of the mill , part of it to his brother , William , and part to Valentine Miller . In 1865-1867 , he served the remainder of James Harlan\u2019s term in the U.S . Senate , and served in the Senate again from 1877 to 1881 . Between his separate terms as a Senator , he was again the Governor of Iowa from 1876 to", "He unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1886 .He served as Interior Secretary until 1882 . In 1881 , Kirkwood resigned his Senate seat to become Secretary of the Interior under President James Garfield .1877 . He resigned as governor in 1877 to begin his second term as U.S . Senator . "], "meta": {"time_scope": ["Jan 1876", "Feb 1877"], "annotated_para": "After he left office in 1864 , Kirkwood moved to a new house on Wyoming Road in Iowa City ( now Kirkwood Avenue ) and practiced law . About this time Kirkwood sold his share of the mill , part of it to his brother , William , and part to Valentine Miller . In 1865-1867 , he served the remainder of James Harlan\u2019s term in the U.S . Senate , and served in the Senate again from 1877 to 1881 . Between his separate terms as a Senator , he was again the Governor of Iowa from 1876 to 1877 . He resigned as governor in 1877 to begin his second term as U.S . Senator . In 1881 , Kirkwood resigned his Senate seat to become Secretary of the Interior under President James Garfield . He served as Interior Secretary until 1882 . He unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1886 .", "type": "expand", "ID": 804}}
+{"question": "Which organization owned Orchard Supply Hardware from 2000 to 2010?", "answer": "Sears", "context": ["After starting as a non-profit cooperative in 1931 , the company later converted into a for-profit corporation before it was bought and sold by a number of different corporations during the 1980s . In 1996 , the company was acquired by Sears . After a brief period as a public company in 2012\u201313 , the company filed for a Chapter 11 reorganization . In 2013 , the bulk of OSHs assets and locations were purchased by the home improvement store chain , Lowes . For the next five years , the chain was operated as a subsidiary of Lowes and", "In 2005 , Sears sold a 19.9% interest in the company to Ares Management of Los Angeles for US$58.7 million , announcing expansion plans at the time . Ares had the option to later purchase another 30.2% stake in the company for US$126.8 million , but did not exercise this right . OSH had eighty-four stores at the time .OSH was purchased by Sears in 1996 after seven years of independence .", "Later several of the Southern California locations of the bankrupt Builders Emporium chain of hardware stores were purchased in preparation of expansion into that region . OSH was spun out of Sears Holdings in 2012 and became a public company . In January 2012 shares began trading on the Nasdaq stock market ( ) ."], "meta": {"time_scope": ["1996", "2012"], "annotated_para": "OSH was purchased by Sears in 1996 after seven years of independence . In 2005 , Sears sold a 19.9% interest in the company to Ares Management of Los Angeles for US$58.7 million , announcing expansion plans at the time . Ares had the option to later purchase another 30.2% stake in the company for US$126.8 million , but did not exercise this right . OSH had eighty-four stores at the time .", "type": "narrow", "ID": 436}}
+{"question": "Who was the spouse of Cheryl Tiegs from 1969 to 1980?", "answer": "unanswerable", "context": [" Cheryl Rae Tiegs ( born September 25 , 1947 ) is an American model and fashion designer . Frequently described as the first American supermodel,]