Question: Which position did Stavros Kostopoulos hold before Minister for National Defence of Greece?

Answer: Minister for Foreign Affairs of Greece

Context: Stavros KostopoulosStavros Kostopoulos (, 14 September 1900 – 23 June 1968) was a Greek banker and politician.He was born in Kalamata and he was the son of the banker Ioannis Kostopoulos. He attended the 1st Gymnasium in Kalamata. He studied law at the University of Athens and Political Sciences at the University of Paris, where he received his doctorate degree. He dealt with the banking industry, in which the family already had developed significant activity.He was a member (1937-1951) and President (1951-1953) of the board of the Commercial Credit Bank. In 1951, he took over the direction of the National Bank of Greece, a position he held until 1953, when he was replaced by Kostis Iliaskos because of his disagreement on the merger of the Athens Bank with the National Bank.In 1928, he was elected for the first time member of the parliament (MP) representing Messenia and was reelected in several elections until 1936. In the elections of 1946, he was reelected for the Liberal Party, gathering 2.491 votes. Overall, he was elected eleven times as MP. Having already come into conflict with Andreas Papandreou, during the Apostasia of 1965, he was among the first members of the Centre Union to leave the party and became Minister of National Defence in the Georgios Athanasiadis-Novas government.He was also Minister of Finance in the governments of Sophoklis Venizelos (August, September & November 1950), Minister of National Economy (1932 & 1947) in the governments of Eleftherios Venizelos and Dimitrios Maximos, Foreign Minister (1964-1965) in the government of Georgios Papandreou, Minister without Portfolio in the government of Sofoklis Venizelos, Interior Minister (1963) in the government of Georgios Papandreou, Minister of Defence (1965-1966) in the governments of Novas, Ilias Tsirimokos and Stefanos Stefanopoulos, Minister of Merchant Marine (1950) in the government of Plastiras, Minister of Supply and Distribution (1948) in Themistoklis Sofoulis’ government and Coordinating Minister (1950) again under Sophoklis Venizelos.He died on June 23, 1968 in Athens, aged 67.

Stavros Kostopoulos holds the position of Minister for Foreign Affairs of Greece from Feb, 1964 to Jul, 1965.
Stavros Kostopoulos holds the position of Minister for National Defence of Greece from Aug, 1965 to Dec, 1966.
Stavros Kostopoulos holds the position of Minister of Commercial Marine of Greece from Apr, 1950 to Sep, 1950.
Stavros Kostopoulos holds the position of Member of the Hellenic Parliament from Jan, 1928 to Jan, 1946.
Stavros Kostopoulos holds the position of Minister of Coordination of Greece from Mar, 1950 to Apr, 1950.
Stavros Kostopoulos holds the position of Minister without portfolio of Greece from Aug, 1950 to Sep, 1950.
Stavros Kostopoulos holds the position of Minister of Economy of Greece from Sep, 1950 to Mar, 1951.
Stavros Kostopoulos holds the position of Minister of the National Economy of Greece from Jan, 1947 to Feb, 1947.
Stavros Kostopoulos holds the position of Greek Minister of the Interior from Nov, 1963 to Dec, 1963.
Stavros Kostopoulos holds the position of Minister of Supplies from May, 1948 to Nov, 1948.


Question: Which team did Albert Brown play for after Aston Villa F.C.?

Answer: Southampton F.C.

Context: Albert Brown (footballer, born 1879)Albert Frederick Brown (1 April 1879 – 6 April 1955) was an English professional footballer who scored a goal in the 1902 FA Cup Final for Southampton, and also scored a record seven goals in one match.Brown was born in Austrey, near Tamworth, England and started his career with the local Tamworth club, before joining Aston Villa in February 1898. He only made two first-team appearances for Villa in the 1900–01 season (in which he scored two goals) before moving (along with Tommy Bowman) to Southampton in May 1901.Brown was reputed to be the fastest sprinter in English football and was known as the "Tamworth Sprinter". His career at Southampton got off to a slow start, scoring only once in his first three games before injury forced him to miss three games in October/November 1901. On his return from injury, he started to score more freely and by Christmas he had scored seven goals. In his next game he doubled his tally for the season as he scored a club record seven goals in a match against Northampton Town at The Dell on 28 December 1901. His first goal came almost straight from the kick-off and within five minutes he had completed his hat trick. By half time Saints were 7–0 up, with Brown contributing four. He added three more in the second half as Saints completed the rout, winning 11–0 (the other goals came from Sam Meston (2), Fred Harrison and Archie Turner).He finished the 1901–02 season having scored 25 league goals from 25 games, as Saints ended the season in third place in the Southern League. He also made eight appearances in the FA Cup, scoring four times including Saints' goal in the replay of the final on 28 April 1902, as Saints went down 2–1 to Sheffield United.During the summer of 1902, he sustained a serious injury which lost him his place in the starting line-up to John Fraser. Brown only made one further appearance for Southampton, before being sold to Queens Park Rangers in October 1902.After two seasons with QPR, he moved on to Preston North End in May 1904 and then to Blackpool in March 1906, where he finished his career.Southampton

Albert Brown plays for Preston North End F.C. from Jan, 1904 to Jan, 1905.
Albert Brown plays for Blackpool F.C. from Jan, 1905 to Jan, 1906.
Albert Brown plays for Queens Park Rangers F.C. from Jan, 1902 to Jan, 1904.
Albert Brown plays for Aston Villa F.C. from Jan, 1898 to Jan, 1901.
Albert Brown plays for Southampton F.C. from Jan, 1901 to Jan, 1902.


Question: Which team did Brayan Perea play for after Colombia U20 soccer team?

Answer: A.C. Perugia Calcio

Context: Brayan PereaBrayan Andrés Perea Vargas (born 25 February 1993), nicknamed "El Coco," is a Colombian footballer who plays as a forward for Club Atlético Temperley.Perea began his career playing for the youth ranks of Deportivo Cali. He made his first team debut on 10 September 2011 against Boyacá Chicó. He entered the field in the 77th minute, substituting Cesar Amaya. In 2011, he failed to score a goal, having only made 7 appearances, most of them requiring him to get subbed on. He made his presence more noticeable in 2012, scoring 5 goals but still unable to make a mark in the first team. Due to an impressive campaign with Colombia at the 2013 South American Youth Championship, Perea was guaranteed a spot in the starting eleven almost every game. Perea would score 5 more goals for his home club in 2013 before signing with Serie A club Lazio.On 11 February 2013, it was announced that Perea signed a 5-year deal with Italian side Lazio for a fee of €2.5 million. He was handed the number 34 upon his arrival. He made his debut on 25 September, coming off the bench in a 3–1 win against Catania. Making his Europa League debut, Perea assisted 2 crucial goals in a 3–3 draw against Trabzonspor.Perea scored his first goal for "Le Aquile" on 20 October, in a 2–1 loss to Atalanta. He scored his first Europa League goal against Legia in a 0–2 away victory.Perea spent the following campaigns out on loan, representing Perugia, Troyes AC and CD Lugo.He was released from his Lazio contract by mutual consent on 28 December 2018.On 27 January 2019 it was confirmed, that Perea had joined Independiente Santa Fe.Argentine club Club Atlético Temperley confirmed on 5 February 2020, that Perea had joined the club on a deal until June 2021.Perea represented the Colombia U-20 at the 2013 South American Youth Championship. He scored a goal in the tournament against Argentina in the last match of the group stages. Eventually, Colombia won the championship and qualified for the 2013 FIFA U-20 World Cup. Included in the squad to dispute the 2013 FIFA U-20 World Cup, Perea made 4 appearances coming off the bench before Colombia's elimination in the round of 16.

Brayan Perea plays for A.C. Perugia Calcio from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015.
Brayan Perea plays for Colombia U20 soccer team from Jan, 2013 to Jan, 2014.
Brayan Perea plays for Deportivo Cali from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Brayan Perea plays for ES Troyes AC from Jan, 2015 to Jan, 2016.
Brayan Perea plays for S.S. Lazio from Jan, 2015 to Jan, 2015.


Question: Which employer did Elizabeth A. Fenn work for before Duke University?

Answer: George Washington University

Context: Elizabeth A. FennElizabeth Anne Fenn (born September 22, 1959) is an American historian. Her book "Encounters at the Heart of the World: A History of the Mandan People", won the 2015 Pulitzer Prize for History. She serves as the Walter S. and Lucienne Driskill chair in Western American History at University of Colorado-Boulder.Fenn received a bachelor of arts degree in history (with honors) from Duke University in 1981, then attended Yale University, finishing her masters in 1985. Fenn originally planned to write her dissertation on millenarianism in Native American culture, but left her doctoral program at Yale before it was finished, as she was "bored" with academia. Fenn entered the auto mechanic program at Durham Technical Community College and worked as a mechanic around the Durham, North Carolina area for eight years before returning to Yale in 1995 to complete her studies. "Pox Americana", her dissertation about the 1775–82 North American smallpox epidemic, was written while working part-time, and completed in 1999. Fenn was interviewed on multiple national news outlets about biological warfare after the September 11 attacks.Fenn won the 2004 Cox Book Prize for her work "Pox Americana: The Great Smallpox Epidemic of 1775-1782". She received the Public Scholar Award from the National Endowment for the Humanities in 2019.Prior to joining the University of Colorado at Boulder in 2012, Fenn taught at George Washington University from 1999 to 2002 and Duke from 2002 to 2012.She married Peter H. Wood in 1999.

Elizabeth A. Fenn works for Duke University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2012.
Elizabeth A. Fenn works for University of Colorado Boulder from Jan, 2012 to Dec, 2022.
Elizabeth A. Fenn works for George Washington University from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2002.


Question: Where was Rocc educated before Zurich University of the Arts?

Answer: Faculty of Music of the Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts in Brno

Context: Rocc (opera stage director)Rocc (born Rok Rappl; 14 December 1979) is a Slovenian-born opera stage director, scenographer, dramaturge, performance artist, opera manager and pedagogue. His professional mononymous pseudonym is a tribute to , Rocc's professor of stage acting and his mentor.Born in Ljubljana, Rocc studied opera stage directing at the Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts in Brno (1998–2003, Master of Arts), followed up by postgraduate studies of stage design at the Hochschule für Gestaltung und Kunst in Zurich (2003–2005, Executive Master), and with at the Hochschule für Gestaltung in Offenbach am Main (2005–2006, Certificate). He was granted a scholarship by the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Slovenia, as well as receiving support from the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts.Rocc has staged and designed opera productions in the National Operas in Prague, Brno, Ostrava, Ljubljana, Riga, Wrocław Opera, Opera Bergen and elsewhere. His projects have been presented within several international festivals, e.g. Ljubljana Festival, Festival Janáček Brno, Moravian Autumn Music Festival in Brno, Festival of Music Theatre in Prague, Prague Quadrennial, Warsaw Autumn Festival of Contemporary Music, Festival of Sacred Music in Pordenone, ISCM World Music Days and Bergen International Festival. Rocc has a special affinity for contemporary opera combining alternative sound, performing and installation arts, new media and site-specific projects. Since 2013 he has been the initiator and Artistic Director of Concept operapovera, an ensemble focused on contemporary and experimental music-theatre aesthetics.In the 2007/2008 season Rocc held the post of Dramaturge of the Slovenian National Opera in Maribor. The 2008/2009 season saw him as Deputy Artistic Director and Dramaturge of the Janáček Opera of the National Theatre Brno, in 2009–2011 he was Artistic Director of the Janáček Opera and a member of the Programme Board of the International Festival Janáček Brno. In 2011–2013 he was Artistic Director of the Prague State Opera, which is from 2012 affiliated with the National Opera in Prague. In 2013–2019 he was Artistic Director of the Slovenian National Opera in his hometown Ljubljana.Rocc works as Docent of opera acting at the Academy of Music in Ljubljana and he has been a member of professional juries at international singing competitions.

Rocc attended Hochschule für Gestaltung Offenbach from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2006.
Rocc attended Faculty of Music of the Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts in Brno from Jan, 1998 to Jan, 2003.
Rocc attended Zurich University of the Arts from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2005.


Question: Which employer did Enrique Tierno Galván work for after University of Murcia?

Answer: University of Salamanca

Context: Enrique Tierno GalvánEnrique Tierno Galván (Madrid, 8 February 1918 – Madrid, 19 January 1986) was a Spanish politician, sociologist, lawyer and essayist, best known for being the Mayor of Madrid from 1979 to 1986, at the beginning of the new period of Spanish democracy. His time as Mayor of Madrid was marked by the development of Madrid both administratively and socially, and the cultural movement known as the "Movida madrileña".He fought in the Spanish Civil War in the Republican faction. After the war ended, he continued his studies and got a Ph.D. in Law and another in Philosophy. He held a Chair of Professor at the University of Murcia from 1948 to 1953, and at the University of Salamanca from 1953 until 1965. Afterwards, he worked as a lawyer and occasional professor at Princeton University, Bryn Mawr College and the University of Puerto Rico in San Juan.As a writer, he authored over 30 books, and translated important works such as the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus of Ludwig Wittgenstein.In 1978 he was chosen to write the preamble to the Spanish Constitution.He founded the Popular Socialist Party (social democrats) in 1968 and was its president until 1978, when it merged with the larger Spanish Socialist Workers' Party. In 1979 and 1982 he was one of the members of that party elected to the Congress of Deputies.He was elected Mayor of Madrid after the polls of 3 April 1979. As a candidate from the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, he was the first leftist Mayor of Madrid after four decades of Francoist government. Reelected in 1983, he would remain in office until his death in 1986.During his time as Mayor of Madrid, in addition to his support of the cultural changes of the "Movida Madrileña", he promoted or finished many improvements to the city such as the traffic tunnels by the Atocha railway station, the development of incentives to use buses and other mass transports, the cleaning of the Manzanares river, the main market of the city (Mercamadrid) or the reorganization of the Districts of Madrid.He died in Madrid on 19 January 1986 from a cardiac arrest aged 67. He was interred at cementerio de la Almudena two days later.

Enrique Tierno Galván works for Princeton University from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967.
Enrique Tierno Galván works for University of Murcia from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1953.
Enrique Tierno Galván works for University of Salamanca from Jan, 1953 to Jan, 1965.


Question: Which position did Lord Edward Cavendish hold after Member of the 19th Parliament of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Member of the 22nd Parliament of the United Kingdom

Context: Lord Edward CavendishLieutenant-Colonel Lord Edward Cavendish MP (28 January 1838 – 18 May 1891) was a 19th-century British politician, soldier, and nobleman.Born in Marylebone, Cavendish was the third son of William Cavendish, 7th Duke of Devonshire, by his wife, Lady Blanche Howard (a daughter of the 6th Earl of Carlisle and a niece of the 6th Duke of Devonshire). His father and his two surviving brothers were all Members of Parliament (MPs): his eldest brother Spencer, MP for North Lancashire 1857–91 and later 8th Duke of Devonshire, led the Liberal Party and was asked three times to be Prime Minister by Queen Victoria; the middle brother, Frederick was MP for the West Riding and Chief Secretary for Ireland and was assassinated in 1882.Cavendish was commissioned into the Rifle Brigade. On retirement from the regular army he joined the 2nd Derbyshire Militia (later the Sherwood Foresters), but transferred to the King's Own Royal Lancaster Regiment in 1888.Cavendish served as MP for West Derbyshire from the creation of the constituency until his death. Like his eldest brother, he became a Liberal Unionist in reaction to the Liberal Party's policy on Irish Home Rule. Upon his death in Marylebone aged 53, his son, Victor, was elected unopposed to replace him, later becoming the 9th Duke of Devonshire.Cavendish married his cousin Emma Lascelles (d. 1920), a daughter of the Rt. Hon. William Lascelles, on 3 August 1865. They had three sons:

Lord Edward Cavendish holds the position of Member of the 22nd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1880 to Nov, 1885.
Lord Edward Cavendish holds the position of Member of the 19th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1865 to Nov, 1868.
Lord Edward Cavendish holds the position of Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1886 to May, 1891.
Lord Edward Cavendish holds the position of Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Nov, 1885 to Jun, 1886.


Question: Which position did Lord Douglas Gordon-Hallyburton hold before Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Context: Lord Douglas Gordon-HallyburtonLord Douglas Gordon-Hallyburton (10 October 1777 – 25 December 1841) was a Scottish soldier and Member of Parliament.He was born as the Honourable Douglas Gordon, only child of Charles Gordon, 4th Earl of Aboyne by his second wife Mary, daughter of James Douglas, 14th Earl of Morton and Agatha, heiress of James Halyburton of Pitcur. In 1784, following the death of his first cousin Hamilton Douglas Halyburton, he succeeded to the estate of Pitcur, near Kettins in Forfarshire, and adopted the name and arms of Hallyburton of Pitcur.On 28 March 1795 he joined the Army as an Ensign in the 2nd Battalion Royal Regiment of Foot, quickly rising to become a Lieutenant in the 2nd Battalion 78th Foot on 25 August and a captain in the 113th Foot on 31 August the same year. He served in the French Revolutionary War with Archduke Charles and carried home despatches from Charles Craufurd on 4 July 1796. After a period on half-pay he joined the 22nd Regiment of Foot on 14 August 1798 before exchanging into the 1st Foot Guards as a Lieutenant on 25 December. He retained the Army rank of Captain until appointed Assistant Adjutant General with the rank of Major on 11 June 1803.On 16 July 1807, at Dublin, he married Louisa, daughter of Sir Edward Leslie, 1st Baronet of Tarbert, County Kerry; they had no children.On 21 March 1828, Douglas Gordon-Hallyburton was appointed a Deputy Lieutenant for Forfarshire by the Lord Lieutenant, Lord Airlie. In 1831, the Member of Parliament for the county William Ramsay Maule was raised to the peerage, and in the ensuing by-election Lord Airlie's brother Donald Ogilvy was returned. However this was overturned on petition and Hallyburton's name substituted on 31 January 1832. He was re-elected at the general election of that year and again in 1835.In 1836 his half-brother George succeeded the last Duke of Gordon as Marquess of Huntly, and on 29 June that year Douglas was granted the rank and title of the younger son of a Marquess, becoming Lord Douglas Gordon-Hallyburton. He was elected again for Forfarshire in 1837 and sat until the general election of 1841. He died later that year, and his estates were inherited by his nephew Lord Frederick Gordon, who had also succeeded to the seat in Parliament. He was survived by his wife, who died on 2 October 1851.

Lord Douglas Gordon-Hallyburton holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Lord Douglas Gordon-Hallyburton holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Lord Douglas Gordon-Hallyburton holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Lord Douglas Gordon-Hallyburton holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1832 to Dec, 1832.


Question: Which employer did Johann Radon work for after University of Greifswald?

Answer: University of Erlangen-Nuremberg

Context: Johann RadonJohann Karl August Radon (16 December 1887 – 25 May 1956) was an Austrian mathematician. His doctoral dissertation was on the calculus of variations (in 1910, at the University of Vienna).Radon was born in Tetschen, Bohemia, Austria-Hungary, now Děčín, Czech Republic. He received his doctoral degree at the University of Vienna in 1910. He spent the winter semester 1910/11 at the University of Göttingen, then he was an assistant at the German Technical University in Brno, and from 1912 to 1919 at the Technical University of Vienna. In 1913/14, he passed his habilitation at the University of Vienna. Due to his near-sightedness, he was exempt from the draft during wartime.In 1919, he was called to become Professor extraordinarius at the newly founded University of Hamburg; in 1922, he became "Professor ordinarius" at the University of Greifswald, and in 1925 at the University of Erlangen. Then he was "Ordinarius" at the University of Breslau from 1928 to 1945.After a short stay at the University of Innsbruck he became "Ordinarius" at the Institute of Mathematics of the University of Vienna on 1 October 1946. In 1954/55, he was rector of the University of Vienna.In 1939, Radon became corresponding member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, and in 1947, he became a member. From 1952 to 1956, he was Secretary of the Class of Mathematics and Science of this Academy. From 1948 to 1950, he was president of the Austrian Mathematical Society.Johann Radon married Maria Rigele, a secondary school teacher, in 1916. They had three sons who died young or very young. Their daughter Brigitte, born in 1924, obtained a Ph.D. in mathematics at the University of Innsbruck and married the Austrian mathematician Erich Bukovics in 1950. Brigitte lives in Vienna.Radon, as Curt C. Christian described him in 1987 at the occasion of the unveiling of his brass bust at the University of Vienna, was a friendly, good-natured man, highly esteemed by students and colleagues alike, a noble personality. He did make the impression of a quiet scholar, but he was also sociable and willing to celebrate. He loved music, and he played music with friends at home, being an excellent violinist himself, and a good singer. His love for classical literature lasted through all his life.In 2003, the Austrian Academy of Sciences founded an Institute for Computational and Applied Mathematics and named it after Johann Radon (see the external link below).Radon is known for a number of lasting contributions, including:

Johann Radon works for University of Hamburg from Jan, 1919 to Jan, 1922.
Johann Radon works for University of Greifswald from Jan, 1922 to Jan, 1925.
Johann Radon works for University of Wrocław from Jan, 1928 to Jan, 1945.
Johann Radon works for TU Wien from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1913.
Johann Radon works for University of Innsbruck from Jan, 1945 to Jan, 1946.
Johann Radon works for University of Erlangen-Nuremberg from Jan, 1925 to Jan, 1928.
Johann Radon works for University of Vienna from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1956.


Question: Which employer did Leonard Jimmie Savage work for after Cornell University?

Answer: Brown University

Context: Leonard Jimmie SavageLeonard Jimmie Savage (born Leonard Ogashevitz; 20 November 1917 – 1 November 1971) was an American mathematician and statistician. Economist Milton Friedman said Savage was "one of the few people I have met whom I would unhesitatingly call a genius."He graduated from the University of Michigan and later worked at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, the University of Chicago, the University of Michigan, Yale University, and the Statistical Research Group at Columbia University. Though his thesis advisor was Sumner Myers, he also credited Milton Friedman and W. Allen Wallis as statistical mentors.His most noted work was the 1954 book "The Foundations of Statistics", in which he put forward a theory of subjective and personal probability and statistics which forms one of the strands underlying Bayesian statistics and has applications to game theory.During World War II, Savage served as chief "statistical" assistant to John von Neumann, the mathematician credited with describing the principles upon which electronic computers should be based. Later he was one of the participants in the "Macy conferences" on cybernetics.One of Savage's indirect contributions was his discovery of the work of Louis Bachelier on stochastic models for asset prices and the mathematical theory of option pricing. Savage brought the work of Bachelier to the attention of Paul Samuelson. It was from Samuelson's subsequent writing that "random walk" (and subsequently Brownian motion) became fundamental to mathematical finance.In 1951 he introduced the minimax regret criterion used in decision theory.The Hewitt–Savage zero–one law is (in part) named after him, as is the Friedman–Savage utility function.

Leonard Jimmie Savage works for Cornell University from Jan, 1942 to Jan, 1943.
Leonard Jimmie Savage works for University of Chicago from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1960.
Leonard Jimmie Savage works for University of Michigan from Jan, 1960 to Jan, 1964.
Leonard Jimmie Savage works for Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences from Jan, 1945 to Jan, 1946.
Leonard Jimmie Savage works for Brown University from Jan, 1943 to Jan, 1944.
Leonard Jimmie Savage works for Columbia University from Jan, 1944 to Jan, 1945.
Leonard Jimmie Savage works for Institute for Advanced Study from Jan, 1941 to Jan, 1942.
Leonard Jimmie Savage works for Yale University from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1971.


Question: Which position did Hamish Gray, Baron Gray of Contin hold before Member of the 48th Parliament of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Member of the 47th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Context: Hamish Gray, Baron Gray of ContinJames Hector Northey "Hamish" Gray, Baron Gray of Contin, (28 June 1927 – 14 March 2006) was a Scottish Conservative politician and life peer.Gray was born in Inverness and educated at the Inverness Royal Academy. His father owned an Inverness roofing firm. He was commissioned into the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders in 1945 and served in India, during partition. He married Judith Waite Brydon in 1953 and they had two sons and a daughter.He was elected as an Independent member of Inverness Council in 1965 and at the 1970 general election he was elected to Parliament as the Conservative and Unionist Party Member of Parliament (MP) for Ross and Cromarty. He was appointed to the Whips' Office in 1971, and he served as a front bench Energy spokesman (1975–1979). Upon the Conservatives' return to government in 1979, he was appointed as the Minister of State for Energy under David Howell, where he remained until the 1983 general election, when he was defeated in the new Ross, Cromarty and Skye constituency by the SDP candidate Charles Kennedy.He was made a life peer in 1983, taking the title Baron Gray of Contin, of Contin, in the District of Ross and Cromarty, and was Minister of State for Scotland from 1983 to 1986.He served Inverness as Deputy Lieutenant (1989), Vice Lord Lieutenant (1994) and Lord Lieutenant (1996–2002).He died on 14 March 2006 at a hospice in Inverness after a long battle with cancer.

Hamish Gray, Baron Gray of Contin holds the position of Member of the 47th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1974 to Apr, 1979.
Hamish Gray, Baron Gray of Contin holds the position of Member of the 45th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1970 to Feb, 1974.
Hamish Gray, Baron Gray of Contin holds the position of Member of the 48th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1979 to May, 1983.
Hamish Gray, Baron Gray of Contin holds the position of Member of the House of Lords from Jul, 1983 to Mar, 2006.
Hamish Gray, Baron Gray of Contin holds the position of Member of the 46th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Feb, 1974 to Sep, 1974.


Question: Which position did Clement Kinloch-Cooke hold after Member of the 31st Parliament of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Member of the 32nd Parliament of the United Kingdom

Context: Clement Kinloch-CookeSir Clement Kinloch-Cooke, 1st Baronet (28 October 1854 – 4 September 1944) was a British journalist and politician.Born Clement Cooke in Holborn, the only son of Robert Whall Cooke of Brighton, Sussex, he was educated at Brighton College, and at St. John's College, Cambridge, where he read mathematics and law. He was called to the bar in 1883 by the Inner Temple, whereupon he joined the Oxford Circuit, and became Treasury prosecuting counsel for Berkshire. Later he was legal advisor to the House of Lords Sweating Commission and private secretary to Windham Wyndham-Quin, 4th Earl of Dunraven and Mount-Earl, Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies (1885–87). He was also examiner under the Civil Service Commission for factory inspectorships.Cooke followed with an active career in journalism, writing and editing for "English Illustrated Magazine", the "Observer", the "Pall Mall Gazette", and the "New Review". He wrote on imperial and colonial subjects. During this time he also wrote an authorised memoir of Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, Duchess of Teck, and a biography of Mary of Teck. He founded the "Empire Review" in 1901 and that connexion remained for the remainder of his life.Cooke assumed the additional surname of Kinloch in 1905, which was also the year that he was initially created a knight bachelor. From that time a career in politics followed.Kinloch-Cooke became a member of the London County Council in 1907. He was elected at the January 1910 general election as a Unionist Member of Parliament (MP) for Devonport, and he held that seat until his defeat at the 1923 general election by the Liberal Party candidate Leslie Hore-Belisha. He was returned to the House of Commons the following year as MP for Cardiff East, and held that seat until he was defeated at the 1929 general election. He served as chairman of Naval and Dockyards Committee for 14 years, and the Expiring Laws and Continuance Act Committee.He was created a Knight Commander in the Order of the British Empire in 1919, and a baronet of Brighthelmstone, Sussex in 1926.

Clement Kinloch-Cooke holds the position of Member of the 34th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1924 to May, 1929.
Clement Kinloch-Cooke holds the position of Member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1910 to Nov, 1918.
Clement Kinloch-Cooke holds the position of Member of the 32nd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Nov, 1922 to Nov, 1923.
Clement Kinloch-Cooke holds the position of Member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1910 to Nov, 1910.
Clement Kinloch-Cooke holds the position of Member of the 31st Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1918 to Oct, 1922.


Question: Which political party did Shane Knuth belong to before Katter's Australian Party?

Answer: Liberal National Party of Queensland

Context: Shane KnuthShane Andrew Knuth (born 7 September 1966) is an Australian politician. He has been a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly since 2004, representing three successive seats: Charters Towers (2004–2009), Dalrymple (2009–2017) and Hill (2017–present). He has variously represented the National Party (2004–08), the Liberal National Party (2008–11) and Katter's Australian Party (2011–present).Knuth was born in the Queensland town of Tully. His brother Jeff Knuth is a former One Nation parliamentarian.Shane Knuth entered the state parliament as the member for Charters Towers at the 2004 state election by defeating incumbent MP Christine Scott of the Labor Party on One Nation preferences. At the 2006 state election, Knuth was re-elected with a large swing.Charters Towers was abolished in a redistribution ahead of the 2009 state election, and Knuth opted to contest the new seat of Dalrymple. The new seat merged most of his former territory, including the city of Charters Towers, with part of the former seat of Tablelands, represented by One Nation MP Rosa Lee Long. The new seat had a notional LNP majority of 57 percent, and Knuth won with only a small swing against him.On 30 October 2011, Knuth resigned from the Liberal National Party to join Katter's Australian Party. Though most LNP MPs at the time were former Nationals like Knuth, Knuth contended the merger had been a Liberal takeover that had been "disastrous" for regional representation, and left rural MPs shut out of decision-making. Knuth also cited reports that the LNP's organisational wing grilled candidates, and had paid a former Labor official for compromising information on Labor MPs, including their sexual behaviour, as having influenced his decision.At the 2012 state election, despite a massive swing to the LNP statewide, Knuth easily retained his seat, defeating his replacement as LNP candidate by a nearly 2-to-1 two-party margin, winning enough primary votes to retain the seat outright. He was re-elected almost as easily in 2015.Dalrymple was abolished in a redistribution ahead of the 2017 election, and Knuth transferred to Hill, essentially the northern portion of his old seat. Although it was notionally a marginal Australian Party seat, Knuth won it on a massive swing of almost 15 percent, turning Hill into a very safe seat in one stroke.

Shane Knuth is a member of the National Party of Australia from Feb, 2004 to Sep, 2008.
Shane Knuth is a member of the Liberal National Party of Queensland from Sep, 2008 to Oct, 2011.
Shane Knuth is a member of the Katter's Australian Party from Oct, 2011 to Dec, 2022.


Question: Which employer did Leroy Cronin work for after University of Edinburgh?

Answer: Bielefeld University

Context: Leroy CroninLeroy "Lee" Cronin (born 1 June 1973) is the Regius Chair of Chemistry in the School of Chemistry at the University of Glasgow, UK. He was elected to the Fellowship of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, the Royal Society of Chemistry, and appointed to the Regius Chair of Chemistry in 2013 (He was previously the Gardiner Chair, appointed April 2009).Lee Cronin received his B.Sc. (1994) and Ph.D. (1997) degrees from the University of York. From 1997 to 1999, he was a Leverhulme fellow at the University of Edinburgh working with Neil Robertson, and after that he moved to the University of Bielefeld (1999–2000) as an Alexander von Humboldt research fellow in the laboratory of Achim Mueller. In 2000 he joined the academic staff at the University of Birmingham, UK, as a Lecturer in Chemistry, and in 2002 he moved to a similar position at the University of Glasgow, UK.He became Reader at the University of Glasgow in 2005, EPSRC Advanced Fellow and Professor of Chemistry in 2006, and in 2009 became the Gardiner Professor. In 2013 he became the Regius Professor of Chemistry (Glasgow).Cronin gave the opening lecture at TEDGlobal conference in 2011 in Edinburgh. He outlined initial steps his team at University of Glasgow is taking to create inorganic biology, life composed of non-carbon-based material.He was awarded a Philip Leverhulme Prize by the Leverhulme Trust in 2007. He was awarded the Corday-Morgan medal of the Royal Society of Chemistry in 2012.Lee Cronin was the subject of a film entitled "Inorganica", which documents the progress of his research in inorganic biology and origins of life.In 2014 Lee Cronin was recognised as one of the UK’s top 10 Inspiring Sciences and Engineers (RISE) as well as being recognised as one of the top 100 UK practising Sciences by the UK Science CouncilIn 2015 Lee Cronin gave the Royal Society of Edinburgh BP / Hutton Prize for Energy innovation and also was named winner of the Tilden Prize of the Royal Society of Chemistry in 2015.Cronin has published over 380 papers, given 350 lectures. He runs a large research group and holds EPSRC Programme, Platform Grants and was awarded a European Research Council (ERC) Advanced Grant.

Leroy Cronin works for Bielefeld University from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2000.
Leroy Cronin works for University of Edinburgh from Jan, 1997 to Jan, 1999.
Leroy Cronin works for University of Birmingham from Jan, 2000 to Jan, 2002.
Leroy Cronin works for University of Glasgow from Jan, 2002 to Dec, 2022.


Question: Which employer did Susan J. Smith work for after Durham University?

Answer: Girton College

Context: Susan J. SmithSusan Jane Smith, (born 1956) is a British geographer and academic. Since 2009, she has been Mistress of Girton College, Cambridge. Smith previously held the Ogilvie Chair of Geography at the University of Edinburgh from 1990–2004 and until 2009 was a Professor of Geography at Durham University, where she played a key role in establishing the Institute of Advanced Study. On 1 October 2011, she was conferred the title of Honorary Professor of Social and Economic Geography in the Department of Geography at the University of Cambridge for five years, which has since been renewed until 2021.She studied at Oxford University, reading Geography at St Anne's College and completing her DPhil at Nuffield College. She held Research Fellowships at St Peter's College, Oxford, at Brunel University and at the University of Glasgow.Smith's research is concerned with the challenge of inequality, addressing themes such as residential segregation, housing for health, and fear of crime. Her current work focuses on inequalities in the housing market. In 2010, Smith gave the Tanner Lectures on Human Values at Cambridge University with the title "Care-full markets – Miracle or Mirage?" which examined—from a perspective of the ethics of care—the moral economy of the housing market. Her work combines qualitative and quantitative approaches, and she is interested in an array of participatory techniques. In collaboration with Dr. Mia Gray and the Menagerie Theatre Company, Smith has developed a project on 'public choices in times of austerity', an experiment in dramatizing the findings of a study in Interactive Forum Theatre style.Smith plays euphonium with the City of Cambridge Brass Band.In 1999, Smith was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences (FAcSS). In 2000, she was elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. In 2008, she was elected Fellow of the British Academy (FBA). In 2010, she was appointed as a Tanner lecturer at Clare Hall, Cambridge, a recognition for 'uncommon achievement and outstanding abilities in the field of human values'. In 2014, she was awarded the Victoria Medal of the Royal Geographical Society.

Susan J. Smith works for University of Edinburgh from Jan, 1990 to Jan, 2004.
Susan J. Smith works for Durham University from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2009.
Susan J. Smith works for University of Cambridge from Jan, 2010 to Dec, 2022.
Susan J. Smith works for Girton College from Jan, 2009 to Dec, 2022.


Question: Which employer did Elizabeth A. Fenn work for before University of Colorado Boulder?

Answer: Duke University

Elizabeth A. Fenn works for George Washington University from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2002.
Elizabeth A. Fenn works for Duke University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2012.
Elizabeth A. Fenn works for University of Colorado Boulder from Jan, 2012 to Dec, 2022.


Question: Who was the head coach of the team Levadiakos F.C. after Giuseppe Sannino?

Answer: Sotiris Antoniou

Context: Levadiakos F.C.Levadiakos Football Club () is a Greek professional football club that plays in the Super League Greece 2. Based in Livadeia, Greece, the club was promoted to the Alpha Ethniki, forerunner of the Super League, after ten seasons in minor divisions in the 2005–06 season, as runner-up of the Football League in 2004–05. It was then relegated to the Beta Ethniki again in 2006–07 and returned to the top tier in 2007–08. The club finished one level above relegation that year but was relegated back to the second division by finishing 14th in 2009–10.Levadiakos started in 1961, when local clubs Trofonios and Pallevadiaki merged into a greater club. Straight after, Levadiakos played in the second division being close to relegation in almost every season. In the 1980s, the team was upgraded and in May 1987, players and supporters of the club celebrated the team's first ever promotion to Alpha Ethniki. Levadiakos stayed there only for four seasons, returning again only in 1994 and 1995. After their second relegation, Levadiakos declined and went very lower, even struggling to clinch promotion to the 3rd division of Greece. But once more, everything changed suddenly and the team reached again the Greek Super League after ten years, in 2005, but was immediately relegated. In the next summer, Levadiakos bought many expensive players and appointed Georgi Vasilev as manager. Vasiliev achieved to get the team to the Super League once again, and in the 2007–08 season he struggled, but managed to avoid going down again. Nevertheless, he resigned from the club and he was succeeded by Momčilo Vukotić.The club's crest has blue and green vertical stripes. It comes from the colours of Pallevadiaki (green) and Trofonios (blue), the clubs that joined in order to establish Levadiakos. The colour common to both teams was white, which was also the basic colour of the group in the early years of its foundation.Levadiakos' stadium was built in 1952. The stadium is located in Livadeia, about 130 km north-west of Athens. The stadium itself is located on the south side of Livadeia.Best position in bold.Key: 1R = First Round, 2R = Second Round, 3R = Third Round, 4R = Fourth Round, 5R = Fifth Round, GS = Group Stage, QF = Quarter-finals, SF = Semi-finals.

Giannis Taousianis is the head coach of Levadiakos F.C. from Jul, 2021 to Dec, 2022.
Giuseppe Sannino is the head coach of Levadiakos F.C. from Oct, 2018 to Jan, 2019.
Apostolos Mantzios is the head coach of Levadiakos F.C. from Jan, 2018 to Oct, 2018.
Sotiris Antoniou is the head coach of Levadiakos F.C. from Oct, 2019 to Feb, 2021.


Question: Which team did Walid Azaro play for after Difaa El Jadida?

Answer: Al Ahly SC

Context: Walid AzaroWalid Azaro (; born 11 June 1995) is a Moroccan professional footballer who plays as a striker for Saudi club Al-Ettifaq and the Moroccan national team.After beginning his career in his home country, he joined Al Ahly in 2017 and finished as the Egyptian Premier League's top goalscorer in his first season. He made his international debut for Morocco in 2017.Azaro was born in Agadir and grew up in the suburb of Aït Melloul. He started his career with Adrar Souss in the third division of the Moroccan league. He joined Difaâ Hassani El Jadidi in 2015, signing for them on a three-year contract. During the 2016–17 season, he finished as the club's top goalscorer with twelve league goals.In June 2017, Azaro turned down several offers from European clubs to join Egyptian Premier League club Al Ahly on a four-year deal for a fee of $1.4 million, despite Moroccan national team manager Hervé Renard attempting to convince him to move to Europe. His transfer saw him become the first Moroccan to play for the club.In his first season with the club, Azaro scored 18 league goals to finish as the top goalscorer in the Egyptian Premier League and help Al-Ahly win their 40th league title. His tally saw him break the record for the most goals scored by a foreign player in the Egyptian Premier League, surpassing the previous record of 17 jointly held by Flávio Amado and John Utaka. He also surpassed Stanley Ohawuchi's record for the most goals scored in the Egyptian Premier League by a player in their first season. He also scored the only goal of the 2017 Egyptian Super Cup and scored a hat-trick against Tunisian side Étoile Sportive du Sahel in the semi-final of the 2017 CAF Champions League. His performances attracted attention from several clubs and Al Ahly rejected an offer from Saudi club Al-Nassr of William Jebor plus a cash sum.In October 2020, Azaro agreed to join Saudi club Al-Ettifaq on a permanent deal for two years, after being on loan since January.Azaro made his debut for Morocco on 24 March 2017 as a substitute during a 2–0 victory over Burkina Faso. He was named in Morocco's preliminary squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup but was later omitted from the final squad.Al Ahly

Walid Azaro plays for Ettifaq FC from Oct, 2020 to Jan, 2022.
Walid Azaro plays for Al Ahly SC from Jan, 2017 to Jan, 2020.
Walid Azaro plays for Difaa El Jadida from Jan, 2015 to Jan, 2017.


Question: Which position did John Bonfoy Rooper hold before Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Context: John Bonfoy RooperJohn Bonfoy Rooper (8 August 1778 – March 1855) was a British Member of Parliament.He was born the eldest son of John Rooper of Berkhampstead Castle, Hertfordshire and Abbots Ripton Hall, Huntingdonshire, and was educated at Rugby School from 1790. He matriculated at St. John's College, Cambridge in 1797, graduating B.A. in 1801, and entered Lincoln's Inn in 1800. He succeeded his father in 1826.In his youth Rooper travelled to America and became a staunch Liberal. While he was there the family lost possession of Berkhampstead Castle and retreated to Abbots Ripton. In 1831 he was elected MP for Huntingdonshire, sitting until he was defeated in 1837. He was appointed High Sheriff of Cambridgeshire and Huntingdonshire for 1845–1846.Rooper died on 11 March 1855 from a domestic accident, falling over bannisters.Rooper married Harriet, the daughter and heiress of William Pott of Portman Square, Middlesex, with whom he had 5 sons and 11 daughters. He was succeeded in turn by his sons:Other sons were Henry Godolphin and Frederic James.Of the daughters:Other daughters were Frances. and Caroline who married James Currie.Rooper was great-uncle to Thomas Godolphin Rooper, writer on education: he was son of the cleric William Henry Rooper, son of Thomas Richard Rooper (1782–1865), also a cleric, and as the third son of John Rooper the brother of John Bonfoy Rooper. In the next generation, William Victor Trevor Rooper was son of Percy Lens Rooper, the son of Captain John Rooper (1809–1892) of the Rifle Brigade; who was another son of Thomas Richard Rooper.

John Bonfoy Rooper holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
John Bonfoy Rooper holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
John Bonfoy Rooper holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.


Question: Which team did Marco Piccinni play for after F.B. Brindisi 1912?

Answer: S.S.D. Lucchese 1905

Context: Marco PiccinniMarco Piccinni (born 19 April 1987) is an Italian footballer who plays for Monopoli.Born in Bari, Italy, Piccinni started his career at hometown club A.S. Bari. After made his debut in the last rounds of 2005–06 Serie B (round 40 of 42 rounds season), he was loaned to Pro Vasto but returned in January 2007 for Bari youth team. He only played for Pro Vasto in 2006–07 Coppa Italia. He then sold to Noicattaro in co-ownership deal. In June 2009 he returned to Bari but in July left for Brindisi.He failed to find a club to borrow him in 2011. He wore no.95 of Bari, which in recent years only players that excluded from the coach plan would wore "large" number in Bari. FIGC only allowed players to wear number from 1 to 99. Along with Conti (93), Langella (94), Statella (96), Rana (97) and Visconti (98), they were not part of the plan of Bari's first team. In January 2012, Piccinni left for Piacenza without a single appearance for Bari in 2011–12 Serie B season.In 2012, he joined Barletta. On 13 August 2013 he joined Chieti.In July 2014 Piccinni signed with the Serie D side Fidelis Andria. After winning the championship, he renewed his contract with Fidelis Andria by signing a 1-year deal, with option for a 2nd year, for the 2015-16 Lega Pro season. At the end of the season, he signed a new 1-year deal for season 2016-17 with Fidelis Andria.On 2 September 2019, he signed a 2-year contract with Monopoli.

Marco Piccinni plays for Piacenza Calcio from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2012.
Marco Piccinni plays for A.S.D. Fidelis Andria 1928 from Jan, 2014 to Dec, 2022.
Marco Piccinni plays for A.S.D. Barletta 1922 from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2013.
Marco Piccinni plays for S.S.D. Lucchese 1905 from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2011.
Marco Piccinni plays for S.S. Chieti Calcio from Jan, 2013 to Jan, 2014.
Marco Piccinni plays for F.B. Brindisi 1912 from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2010.
Marco Piccinni plays for A.S. Noicattaro Calcio from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2009.
Marco Piccinni plays for SSC Bari from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2007.
Marco Piccinni plays for Vastese Calcio 1902 from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2007.


Question: Which employer did Enrique Tierno Galván work for after University of Salamanca?

Answer: Princeton University

Enrique Tierno Galván works for University of Salamanca from Jan, 1953 to Jan, 1965.
Enrique Tierno Galván works for University of Murcia from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1953.
Enrique Tierno Galván works for Princeton University from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967.


Question: Who was the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics before Rudolf Höppner?

Answer: Horst Willim

Context: Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and CeramicsThe Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics (, IG CGK) was a trade union representing workers in various industries in East Germany.The union was founded by the Free German Trade Union Federation in 1946, initially as the Industrial Union of Chemicals, Paper, Stone and Earth. It initially had 230,464 members. In 1947, its name was changed to the Industrial Union of Chemicals, Paper and Ceramics, and then in 1950 it was shortened to the Industrial Union of Chemicals.The remit of the union also changed over the years. In 1955, its members in the building materials sector were transferred to the Industrial Union of Construction and Wood, and in 1956 various members moved to the Industrial Union of the Local Economy, although they returned in 1958. The biggest changes came in 1957, when the union's headquarters moved from Berlin to Halle, and its members in textile manufacturing and forestry were transferred to other unions.Internationally, the union affiliated to the Trade Unions International of Chemical, Oil and Allied Workers. The union became involved in sports associations, their names starting with "SV Chemie".The membership of the union continued to change until the 1972, when it also adopted its final name, the "Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics". In addition to these areas, it also represented workers in the paper and petroleum industries, and in waste disposal.By 1989, the union had 531,301 members. It became independent in April 1990. It began working closely with the Chemical, Paper and Ceramic Union, and gradually merged into it, completing the process in June 1991.

Werner Oertelt is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1980.
Rudolf Höppner is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1959 to Jan, 1965.
Max Reitersleben is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1950.
Horst Willim is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1952 to Jan, 1958.
Nomen nescio is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1989 to Jan, 1991.
Hans-Joachim Winkler is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1967.
Edith Weber is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1980 to Jan, 1989.


Question: Which position did Sir John Arbuthnot, 1st Baronet hold after Member of the 39th Parliament of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Member of the 40th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Context: Sir John Arbuthnot, 1st BaronetSir John Sinclair Wemyss Arbuthnot, 1st Baronet, MBE, TD (11 February 1912 – 13 June 1992) was a British Conservative politician.Arbuthnot was born in Kittybrewster, the son of Major Kenneth Wyndham Arbuthnot, who was the son of William Reierson Arbuthnot and Janet Elspeth Sinclair Wemyss. Kenneth had served with the Seaforth Highlanders since 1893, fighting in the Chitral Expedition in 1895, in the Mahdist War in the Sudan in 1898 (including the Battle of Omdurman), and in the Second Boer War from 1900 to 1902. He was brigade major of the Gordon Infantry Brigade when his son was born, but was killed in action in the Second Battle of Ypres in 1915.John Arbuthnot was educated at Eton College, and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated as a Bachelor of Arts in 1933. He received his MA in 1938. He worked in the tea industry and was a Director of Folkestone and Dover Water Company and other companies. He served in World War II in the Royal Artillery, rising to the rank of Major. In 1940, he was seconded to work with explosives and was appointed MBE for his scientific work in 1944. He was decorated with the Territorial Decoration in 1951.Arbuthnot stood for election in Don Valley in 1935 and Dover in 1945, losing to Labour candidates both times. He was elected as MP for Dover in 1950, serving until 1964. He was Parliamentary Private Secretary for the Minister of Pensions from 1952 to 1955 and for the Minister of Health from 1956 to 1957. He was member of the Public Accounts Committee from 1955 to 1964. He also served as Second Church Estates Commissioner, the spokesman for the Church of England in the House of Commons, and as a Deputy Speaker.On 26 February 1964, he was created a baronet, of Kittybrewster in the County of the City of Aberdeen.Arbuthnot married (Margaret) Jean Duff, daughter of Alexander Gordon Duff on 3 July 1943. Theyhad five children, two sons and three daughters.

Sir John Arbuthnot, 1st Baronet holds the position of Member of the 40th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1951 to May, 1955.
Sir John Arbuthnot, 1st Baronet holds the position of Member of the 42nd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1959 to Sep, 1964.
Sir John Arbuthnot, 1st Baronet holds the position of Member of the 41st Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1955 to Sep, 1959.
Sir John Arbuthnot, 1st Baronet holds the position of Member of the 39th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Feb, 1950 to Oct, 1951.


Question: Which employer did Lisa Robinson work for after Children's Hospital of Western Ontario?

Answer: Duke University Medical Center

Context: Lisa Robinson (scientist)Lisa Robinson is a clinician-scientist. She is a University of Toronto professor in the Department of Paediatrics and the Vice Dean Strategy and Operations at the Faculty of Medicine, former Head of the Division of Nephrology at The Hospital for Sick Children, a Senior Scientist at the SickKids Research Institute, and the first-ever Chief Diversity officer for the Faculty of Medicine at University of Toronto.Robinson is originally from Toronto, Canada. She completed her undergraduate and medical education (1991) at the University of Toronto, where she was one of two black medical students in her class.She completed an internal medicine internship at the Toronto General Hospital (1991-1992), and then a pediatrics residency at the University of Western Ontario (1992-1995). In 1995, she became a fellow of The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada. She held a fellowship in pediatric nephrology at Duke University, in North Carolina (1995-1999). She completed research training in the Departments of Immunology and Medicine at Duke University, as a part of the Pediatric Scientist Development Program.From 1999 to 2002, she was a clinician-scientist at the Duke University Medical Center. She returned to Toronto in 2002, joining the Hospital for Sick Children as a staff nephrologist and a scientist-track investigator in inflammation, immunity, injury and repair.Robinson's research interests lies in inflammation, with a focus on the pathways underlying white blood cell migration. As a pediatric nephrologist, her clinical interests lie in kidney transplantation and acute kidney injury. She is a Canada Research Chair for leukocyte migration in inflammation and injury.In 2006, she founded the Manulife Kids Science program at the Hospital for Sick Children, which provides interactive science outreach to at-risk middle and high school youth (including patients who receive care at the hospital, and youth in remote and/or disadvantaged neighbourhoods in the Greater Toronto Area). 16,000 children have participated in the program In 2008, she received the Canadian Institutes of Health Research's Synapse Award ($5,000) in recognition of her outreach efforts through the Kids Science Program. In 2014, she founded the Student Advancement Research (StAR) Program, a SickKids summer research program that provides a six-week paid internship (in research and clinical shadowing) for under-represented minority high school students, particularly, black and aboriginal students. In 2016, Robinson was appointed the first-ever Chief Diversity Officer at the University of Toronto's Faculty of Medicine. In this role, she promotes diversity and inclusion of faculty and staff across the Faculty of Medicine. She is a faculty mentor in the University of Toronto's Diversity Mentorship Program, and a member of the Black Canadians Admissions Subcommittee.

Lisa Robinson works for University of Toronto from Jan, 2002 to Dec, 2022.
Lisa Robinson works for Children's Hospital of Western Ontario from Jan, 1992 to Jan, 1995.
Lisa Robinson works for Duke University Medical Center from Jan, 1995 to Jan, 2002.


Question: Which team did Cecilia Salvai play for before ASD AGSM Verona?

Answer: Football Club femminile Rapid Lugano

Context: Cecilia SalvaiCecilia Salvai (born 2 December 1993) is an Italian footballer who plays as a defender for Serie A club Juventus and the Italy national team. She has represented Italy U19 at the 2011 UEFA Women's Under-19 Championship.Salvai started her professional career with Canavese in 2008, and after a single season she moved to Torino, where she developed into a regular for the Turinese club. The team's website described her as "without doubt, the player with most appeal in Torino's roster." She plays primarily as a left-back, but she can move to become a centre-back when needed.Before the start of the 2012–13 season, she moved to Swiss club Rapid Lugano, and left at the end of the season to return to Italy, as she signed with Veronese club Bardolino Verona.On 11 July 2016, ahead of the 2016–17 season, she joined ACF Brescia Femminile.During the 2011 Championship Salvai was named on the starting XI of the opening group stage match against Russia. She did no play in the second group stage match against Switzerland, but she scored the equalizer against Belgium in an eventual 3–1 win for the "azzurre". Italy reached the semi-finals unbeaten, but eventually lost 2–3 to Norway.She was also called for the first qualifying round for the 2012 Championship, and she started all three matches as Italy advanced to the second qualifying round, where, again, she was a regular and started all three matches. Italy, however, finished second in its group and last amongst the runners-up, and therefore did not advance to the final tournament.Salvai was called by Italy's U-20 coach Corrado Corradini to take part in the 2012 World Cup, where she was a starter in all three group stage matches. As Italy finished last in Group B, they did not play any other match.Salvai made her début for the senior team on 19 September 2012, as Italy faced Greece in the final qualification match before UEFA Women's Euro 2013. She started the first two group stage matches against Finland and Denmark but did not play against Sweden, as Italy advanced to the quarter-finals.

Cecilia Salvai plays for ACF Brescia Calcio Femminile from Jan, 2016 to Jan, 2017.
Cecilia Salvai plays for Football Club femminile Rapid Lugano from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2013.
Cecilia Salvai plays for Torino CF from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2012.
Cecilia Salvai plays for ASD AGSM Verona from Jan, 2013 to Jan, 2016.
Cecilia Salvai plays for Italy women's national under-19 football team from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2012.
Cecilia Salvai plays for Italy women's national football team from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
Cecilia Salvai plays for Juventus F.C. Women from Jan, 2017 to Dec, 2022.


Question: Which position did Panagiotis Kanellopoulos hold before Minister of Aviation of Greece?

Answer: Minister of Public Order

Context: Panagiotis KanellopoulosPanagiotis Kanellopoulos or Panayotis Kanellopoulos (; Patras, Achaea, 13 December 1902Athens, 11 September 1986) was a Greek author, politician and Prime Minister of Greece. He was the Prime Minister of Greece deposed by the Greek military junta of 1967–1974.Kanellopoulos studied law in Athens, Heidelberg and Munich. Kanellopoulos was an intellectual and author of books about politics, law, sociology, philosophy, and history. His book "I was born in 1402" received a literary award from the Academy of Athens. He married Theano Poulikakos (Θεανώ Πουλικάκου).After the start of the Axis occupation of Greece in 1941 he founded the "Omiros" resistance group, and in 1942 he fled to the Middle East, where he served as Minister of Defence under the Tsouderos government in exile during World War II. In November 1945, he served as Prime Minister for a short period of time. After the war he became Minister for Reconstruction under Georgios Papandreou in a national unity government. He also served in other ministerial posts under Alexandros Diomidis, Constantine Karamanlis and others till 1967 when he became Prime Minister.On 9 July 1961 Panagiotis Kanellopoulos as Deputy Prime Minister in Konstantinos Karamanlis' government and German Vice-Chancellor Ludwig Erhard signed the protocols of Greece's Treaty of Association with the European Economic Community (EEC). The signing ceremony in Athens was attended by top government officials from the six-member group consisting of Germany, France, Italy, Belgium, Luxemburg and the Netherlands. The six member group was the early precursor of today's 25 member European Union. Economy Minister Aristidis Protopapadakis and Foreign Minister Evangelos Averoff were also present at the ceremony as well as Prime Minister Konstantinos Karamanlis.His niece, Amalia married Karamanlis. In 1963 he succeeded Karamanlis as leader of the National Radical Union party (ERE).He was the last Prime Minister (acting as a caretaker for the scheduled for 28 May) prior to the coup d'état of 21 April 1967. He was placed under house arrest for the next seven years. During the events leading to the "metapolitefsi" (the period of political transition following the fall of the military junta), Phaedon Gizikis actively considered giving Kanellopoulos the mandate to form a transitional government. After the "metapolitefsi" Kanellopoulos resumed his parliamentary career as a member of the New Democracy party. He declined offers to become President of Greece when the post was offered to him during the "metapolitefsi".Kanellopoulos was the nephew of Dimitrios Gounaris.

Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Minister of Aviation of Greece from Feb, 1947 to Aug, 1947.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Member of the Athens Academy from Jan, 1959 to Jan, 1959.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Minister of Military Affairs of Greece from Mar, 1950 to Apr, 1950.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Deputy Prime Minister of Greece from Nov, 1961 to Jun, 1963.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Minister without portfolio of Greece from Apr, 1946 to Apr, 1946.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Prime Minister of Greece from Apr, 1967 to Apr, 1967.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Minister of Naval Affairs of Greece from Jan, 1947 to Feb, 1947.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Minister for National Defence of Greece from Dec, 1952 to Jun, 1955.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Minister of Economy of Greece from Dec, 1944 to Jan, 1945.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Minister of Public Order from Jan, 1947 to Feb, 1947.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Member of the Hellenic Parliament from Jan, 1974 to Jan, 1985.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos holds the position of Minister of Commercial Marine of Greece from Jul, 1944 to Oct, 1944.


Question: Which team did Juan Sabas play for after CP Mérida?

Answer: Albacete Balompié

Context: Juan SabasJuan Sabas Huertas Lorente (born 13 April 1967) is a Spanish former footballer who played as a forward, and is a current manager.After starting out with local teams, Madrid-born Sabas went on to play as a senior for Rayo Vallecano, Atlético Madrid (where he was used mainly as a substitute), Real Betis, CP Mérida, Albacete Balompié, Real Balompédica Linense, Hércules CF and Ciudad de Murcia, starting and finishing his 17-year career with Galáctico Pegaso and retiring at the age of 35.Sabas appeared in 196 La Liga matches over nine seasons, and scored 34 goals. In Segunda División, he added 82 games and 17 goals.Sabas returned to Atlético in early 2009 as part of former teammate Abel Resino's coaching staff, having already worked with him in that capacity at Ciudad de Murcia and Levante UD. His first managerial experience occurred with UD San Sebastián de los Reyes during the 2013–14 season, and he later became a director of football at the very same club. On 29 December 2016, Sabas was appointed head coach at Extremadura UD of the third level, but was sacked the following 1 August. He returned to the "Estadio Francisco de la Hera" on 1 May 2018, helping achieve a first-ever promotion to the second tier; on 10 November, however, he was again dismissed.Sabas was appointed by Córdoba CF on 10 March 2020, after the dismissal of Raül Agné. On 1 December, after only six matches, he was sacked.Atlético MadridCiudad de Murcia

Juan Sabas plays for Real Betis Balompié from Jan, 1994 to Jan, 1997.
Juan Sabas plays for Albacete Balompié from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
Juan Sabas plays for Galáctico Pegaso from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
Juan Sabas plays for Rayo Vallecano from Jan, 1989 to Jan, 1990.
Juan Sabas plays for Atlético Madrid from Jan, 1990 to Jan, 1994.
Juan Sabas plays for Tomelloso CF from Jan, 1985 to Jan, 1986.
Juan Sabas plays for Real Balompédica Linense from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2001.
Juan Sabas plays for Hércules CF from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2001.
Juan Sabas plays for CP Mérida from Jan, 1997 to Jan, 1999.


Question: Which position did Henry Hobhouse hold before Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom

Context: Henry Hobhouse (East Somerset MP)Henry Hobhouse (1 March 1854 – 25 June 1937) was an English landowner and Liberal, and from 1886 Liberal Unionist politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1885 to 1906.Hobhouse was the son of Henry Hobhouse, of Hadspen House, Somerset, and his wife the Hon. Charlotte Etruria Talbot, daughter of James Talbot, 3rd Baron Talbot of Malahide. He was educated at Eton and Balliol College, Oxford, and was called to the Bar at Lincoln's Inn. He practised as a parliamentary draughtsman and was a J.P. for Somerset.In the 1885 general election, Hobhouse was elected MP for East Somerset. He held the seat until 1906. Hobhouse was particularly concerned with education. He was appointed to the Board of Education in 1900 and was behind the establishment of the 1902 Education Act.Hobhouse was involved in the founding of Sexey's School and Sunny Hill (now Bruton School for Girls) at Bruton. He was also pro-chancellor of Bristol University and an honorary LLD of the University. He worked hard on behalf of the university and left a collection of books to the library.Hobhouse was a county figure and knowledgeable about local matters. A member of Somerset County Council, he was responsible for forming the County Councils Association. He was also behind the establishment of the Cider Institute in 1902 and was its chairman.Hobhouse lived at Hadspen House, Castle Cary, Somerset, and died at the age of 83.He married Margaret Heyworth Potter (daughter of Richard Potter). Their children included: Stephen Henry Hobhouse, an important British peace activist and prison reformer; Arthur Lawrence Hobhouse built the system of National parks in England and Wales; and Rachel (1883–1981) married Sir George Felix Neville Clay, 5th Baronet, and had a son Sir Henry Felix Clay, 6th Baronet.

Henry Hobhouse holds the position of Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1895 to Sep, 1900.
Henry Hobhouse holds the position of Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Nov, 1885 to Jun, 1886.
Henry Hobhouse holds the position of Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1892 to Jul, 1895.
Henry Hobhouse holds the position of Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1900 to Jan, 1906.
Henry Hobhouse holds the position of Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1886 to Jun, 1892.


Question: Which employer did Teija Tiilikainen work for before European Centre of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats?

Answer: Finnish Institute of International Affairs

Context: Teija TiilikainenTeija Helena Tiilikainen is a Finnish political scientist. She has been the Director of the Finnish Institute of International Affairs, Secretary of State at the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland, and a vice-chairperson of the executive board of the University of Helsinki. In August 2019 she was elected Director of the European Centre of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats. Her research focuses on European integration and European security policy.Tiilikainen studied Political Science at Åbo Akademi University. She received a Master in Political Science there in 1989, a graduate diploma in Political Science in 1991, and a doctorate in Political Science in 1997. Her dissertation studied the history of political ideas across Europe and Finland, and the political identity of Finland in Western Europe. Tiilikainen then joined the faculty at The University of Turku, before returning to The Åbo Akademi University, and then in 1998 moving to The University of Helsinki.In 2002–2003, Tiilikainen was chosen as a member of the Convention on the Future of Europe. In 2015, she was selected for the Panel of Eminent Persons on European Security, a Common Project by the ambassador Wolfgang Ischinger.From 2007 to 2008, Tiilikainen was the Secretary of State at the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland. She served in the service of Ilkka Kanerva, and subsequently Alexander Stubb for a short time. In 2009 she returned to the University of Helsinki.Tiilikainen participated in the Bilderberg meetings of 2002, 2005, and 2007. She has also been the editor-in-chief of the Finnish foreign policy journal "Ulkopolitiikka".From 2003 to 2009, Tiilikainen was Director of the Network of European Studies at the University of Helsinki. In 2010, she left the Network of European Studies when she was appointed to be the Director of the Finnish Institute of International Affairs, which is an independent research institute in Töölö that studies questions of international relations and the European Union. In 2018, she joined the Peace and Security Cluster at the School of Transnational Governance as a part-time professor.In August 2019, Tiilikainen was elected to a five year term as the director of the European Centre of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats, a research centre in Helsinki that studies possible responses to hybrid warfare threats to The European Union and NATO.Tiilikainen's work has been covered in global news media outlets including "Helsingin Sanomat", "The Irish Times", "The Economist", and The "Xinhua News Agency".

Teija Tiilikainen works for University of Helsinki from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2009.
Teija Tiilikainen works for Finnish Institute of International Affairs from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2019.
Teija Tiilikainen works for European Centre of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats from Oct, 2019 to Dec, 2022.


Question: Which team did Percy Smith play for before Barrow A.F.C.?

Answer: Fleetwood Town F.C.

Context: Percy Smith (English footballer)Percy James Smith (1880–1959) was an English footballer and football manager, who played for Preston North End and Blackburn Rovers.He started his playing career with Hinckley Town before joining Preston in 1902. He quickly achieved success, helping Preston to the Second Division title in 1904, becoming the division's top scorer in the process with 26 goals, and to the runners-up position in the Football League in 1906.After eight seasons at Preston, he moved to local rivals Blackburn Rovers in 1910, where he again achieved success claiming the League title in 1912 and again in 1914, as well as reaching the FA Cup Semi-finals in 1911 and 1912.After World War I, he finished his playing career with brief spells at Fleetwood and Barrow.After retiring from playing, Smith managed Nelson, Bury, Tottenham Hotspur, Notts County and Bristol Rovers.Smith became manager of Spurs in 1930. At Spurs he achieved modest success, guiding the team to the runners-up position in Division Two in 1933, thereby gaining promotion to the First Division. The team finished third place in the First Division in 1934. In the following season, injuries to players such as Willie Hall, and Arthur Rowe left the team weakened and at the bottom of the table by April 1935. Smith then resigned, claiming that the club's directors had interfered with his team selection.Preston North EndBlackburn RoversTottenham Hotspur

Percy Smith plays for Barrow A.F.C. from Jan, 1921 to Jan, 1922.
Percy Smith plays for Preston North End F.C. from Jan, 1902 to Jan, 1910.
Percy Smith plays for Hinckley Town F.C. from Jan, 1895 to Jan, 1895.
Percy Smith plays for Fleetwood Town F.C. from Jan, 1920 to Jan, 1921.
Percy Smith plays for Blackburn Rovers F.C. from Jan, 1910 to Jan, 1920.


Question: Which position did William Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham hold before Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Context: Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron DownhamWilliam Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham, PC, KStJ (1853 – 2 July 1920) was a British Conservative Party politician. He held office as President of the Local Government Board and Minister of Information in David Lloyd George's First World War coalition government.Born at Downham, (known now as 'Little Downham') in the Isle of Ely, Fisher was the son of Reverend Frederick Fisher, rector of that parish, and Mary, daughter of William Hayes. He was educated at Haileybury and University College, Oxford, and was called to the Bar, Inner Temple, in 1879.Fisher was elected to the House of Commons for Fulham in 1885, a seat he held until 1906. He was private secretary Sir Michael Hicks Beach between 1886 and 1887 and to Arthur Balfour between 1887 and 1892 (who both served as Chief Secretary for Ireland at the time). In 1896 he was appointed a Junior Lord of the Treasury (government whip) in the Conservative administration of Lord Salisbury, a post he held until August 1902, and then served under Arthur Balfour as Financial Secretary to the Treasury from 11 August 1902 to April 1903, when he resigned as a result of his connection with a financial syndicate. He lost his Fulham seat at the 1906 general election but successfully reclaimed it at the January 1910 general election. The following year he was sworn of the Privy Council.Fisher returned to the government as Parliamentary Secretary to the Local Government Board in May 1915 in the newly formed coalition government led by H. H. Asquith. He retained this post also when David Lloyd George became Prime Minister in December 1916, but in June 1917 he was promoted to President of the Local Government Board with a seat in the cabinet. In November 1918 he was made Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Minister of Information, and a few days later he was raised to the peerage as Baron Downham, "of Fulham in the County of London" on 16 November. However, he stepped down from the government already in January 1919. Apart from his career in national politics, Fisher was an Alderman of the London County Council between 1907 and 1913 and its Chairman in 1919.Lord Downham married Florence, daughter of H. Fisher, in 1895. They had one daughter, the Hon. Rachel Fisher.He died at Buckingham Palace Garden, London, in July 1920, when the barony became extinct. Lady Downham died in August 1923.

William Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham holds the position of Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1900 to Jan, 1906.
William Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham holds the position of Member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1910 to Nov, 1918.
William Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham holds the position of Member of the House of Lords from Nov, 1918 to Jul, 1920.
William Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham holds the position of Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1895 to Sep, 1900.
William Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham holds the position of Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1892 to Jul, 1895.
William Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham holds the position of Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster from Nov, 1918 to Jan, 1919.
William Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham holds the position of Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Nov, 1885 to Jun, 1886.
William Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham holds the position of Member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1910 to Nov, 1910.
William Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham holds the position of Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1886 to Jun, 1892.
William Hayes Fisher, 1st Baron Downham holds the position of Financial Secretary to the Treasury from Aug, 1902 to Apr, 1903.


Question: Where was Adolf Born educated before Academy of Arts, Architecture and Design in Prague?

Answer: Faculty of Education, Charles University

Context: Adolf BornAdolf Born (12 June 1930 – 22 May 2016) was a Czech painter, illustrator, filmmaker and caricaturist, "known for his murkily-tinted pictures of bizarre fauna, and Victorian gentlemen in top hats and top coats". In recognition of his lasting contribution as a children's illustrator, Born was a finalist for the biennial, international Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2008. His various international rewards and honors also include the Grand Prix at the International Salon of Cartoons in Montreal and the Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters in France.Born was born in the town of České Velenice on the Bohemian side of the southern border with Austria, moving to Prague with his family in 1935. He received his visual arts education between 1949 and 1955 at the School of Applied Arts in Prague, in the Department of Caricature and Newspaper Drawing. Since the 1960s his works have been exhibited throughout the world. In 1966, in collaboration with Gene Deitch, Born animated the first ever screen adaptation of a work by J. R. R. Tolkien, "The Hobbit!" Initially better known to the public as a cartoonist published in magazines, censorship prompted him, from 1973 onwards, to focus more on animation and book illustrations. In 1974 Born was declared cartoonist of the year in Montreal, and he won the Palma d'Oro at the International Festival of the Humor of Bordighera, Italy.One of the forms he specialised in was the bookplate (the ""ex libris""), usually using colour lithography. He held over 100 exhibitions, illustrated hundreds of books, and designed many theatre sets and costumes.He was married and had one daughter.The asteroid 17806 Adolfborn, discovered by Petr Pravec at the Ondřejov Observatory, is named after him.Born died on 22 May 2016, at the age of 85.

Adolf Born attended Academy of Fine Arts, Prague from Jan, 1953 to Jan, 1955.
Adolf Born attended Academy of Arts, Architecture and Design in Prague from Jan, 1950 to Jan, 1953.
Adolf Born attended Faculty of Education, Charles University from Jan, 1949 to Jan, 1950.


Question: Which position did Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones hold before Member of the 43rd Parliament of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Member of the 42nd Parliament of the United Kingdom

Context: Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-JonesFrederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones, CH, PC (24 October 1909 – 4 December 1989), known as Elwyn Jones, was a Welsh barrister and Labour politician.Elwyn Jones was born in Llanelli, Carmarthenshire, and read History for a year at the University of Wales, Aberystwyth, and then at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. He spent time in Germany in the 1930s.An acting bombardier in the Royal Artillery (Territorial Army), he was commissioned as a second lieutenant on 23 December 1939. He ended his service as a major.He became a barrister and Recorder of Merthyr Tydfil. He was also a broadcaster and journalist. He served as junior British Counsel during the Nuremberg Trials, and led for the prosecution (Leading Prosecutor) at the Hamburg trial of Marshal Erich von Manstein in 1948.In 1966, he led the prosecution of the Moors murderers, Ian Brady and Myra Hindley.At the 1945 general election, he was elected as Labour Member of Parliament for Plaistow, east London. In 1950, he became MP for West Ham South, serving until 1974. In 1964, Elwyn Jones was sworn of the Privy Council and appointed Attorney General (receiving the customary knighthood) by Harold Wilson, a post he held until 1970.In February 1974, he was once again elected to Parliament, now for Newham South, but left the House of Commons soon afterwards when he was made a life peer, as Baron Elwyn-Jones, of Llanelli in the County of Carmarthen and of Newham in Greater London. The resulting by-election allowed Nigel Spearing to re-enter Parliament as he had lost the Acton seat in the February election. He served as Lord Chancellor from 1974 to 1979, under Harold Wilson and James Callaghan. In 1976 he was made a Companion of Honour.In 1937, Elwyn Jones married Pearl "Polly" Binder, an artist from Manchester. The couple had three children: Josephine, Lou and Dan. Josephine became a researcher on Jacob Bronowski's TV series "The Ascent of Man" and married Francis Gladstone (a relative of Prime Minister William Gladstone). Dan is an artist, collector of children's playground songs and human rights campaigner.Elwyn Jones's brother, Idris (1900–1971), was captain of the Wales rugby union team in 1925, and was an industrial chemist who became Director General of Research Development for the National Coal Board.Lord Elwyn-Jones died in December 1989, aged 80.

Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Member of the 38th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1945 to Feb, 1950.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Member of the 43rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1964 to Mar, 1966.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Member of the 46th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Feb, 1974 to Mar, 1974.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Attorney General for England and Wales from Oct, 1964 to Jun, 1970.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Member of the 41st Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1955 to Sep, 1959.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Member of the 42nd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1959 to Sep, 1964.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Member of the 44th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1966 to May, 1970.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Shadow Lord Chancellor from Oct, 1983 to Jan, 1989.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Member of the 39th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Feb, 1950 to Oct, 1951.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Lord Chancellor from Mar, 1974 to May, 1979.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Member of the 40th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1951 to May, 1955.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Member of the 45th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1970 to Feb, 1974.
Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones holds the position of Member of the House of Lords from Mar, 1974 to Dec, 1989.


Question: Who was the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics before Werner Oertelt?

Answer: Hans-Joachim Winkler

Hans-Joachim Winkler is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1967.
Max Reitersleben is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1950.
Horst Willim is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1952 to Jan, 1958.
Rudolf Höppner is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1959 to Jan, 1965.
Werner Oertelt is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1980.
Nomen nescio is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1989 to Jan, 1991.
Edith Weber is the chair of Industrial Union of Chemicals, Glass and Ceramics from Jan, 1980 to Jan, 1989.


Question: Which position did Edward Stanley hold after Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Context: Edward Stanley (Bridgwater MP)Edward James Stanley DL JP (16 December 1826 – 29 September 1907), was a British Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1882 to 1906.Stanley was the son of Edward Stanley, of Cross Hall, Lancashire, a Deputy Lieutenant and Justice of the Peace for that county, and his wife Lady Mary Maitland, daughter of James Maitland, 8th Earl of Lauderdale. He was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford. He was a Deputy Lieutenant and Justice of the Peace for both Somerset and Lancashire and was High Sheriff of Somerset in 1880.Stanley was elected Member of Parliament for Somerset West at a by-election in 1882 and held the seat until it was reorganised under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885. At the 1885 general election he was elected MP for Bridgwater and held the seat until he retired from the House of Commons in 1906 at the age of 79.Stanley died in September 1907, aged 80.In 1872 Stanley married the Hon. Mary Dorothy Labouchere, daughter of Henry Labouchere, 1st Baron Taunton and heir to the Quantock Lodge estate. His wife survived him by thirteen years and died in March 1920.Stanley's branch of the Stanley family descended from Peter Stanley (d. c. 1686), younger son of Sir Thomas Stanley, 2nd Baronet, whose elder son Sir Edward Stanley, 3rd Baronet, was the ancestor of the branch of the family that have held the earldom of Derby since 1736.

Edward Stanley holds the position of Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1895 to Sep, 1900.
Edward Stanley holds the position of Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1892 to Jul, 1895.
Edward Stanley holds the position of Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1885 to Jun, 1886.
Edward Stanley holds the position of Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1900 to Jan, 1906.
Edward Stanley holds the position of Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1886 to Jun, 1892.
Edward Stanley holds the position of Member of the 22nd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1882 to Nov, 1885.


Question: Which position did Lennart Rönnberg hold before chief of staff?

Answer: Chief of the Army Staff

Context: Lennart RönnbergMajor General Erik Lennart Rönnberg (born 21 November 1938) is a retired Swedish Army officer. His senior commands include postings as Chief of the Army Staff and of the General Staff Corps (1990–1994) and Chief of Staff of the Middle Military District (1994–1995).Rönnberg was born on 21 November 1938 in Fjällsjö Parish, Strömsund Municipality, Sweden, the son of Albin Rönnberg and his wife Hilda (née Viklund). Rönnberg became an officer candidate in Västernorrland Regiment on 28 August 1960 and he graduated from Military Academy Karlberg in 1961 and was then commissioned as an officer with then rank "Fänrik" and assigned to Västernorrland Regiment on 1 September 1961. Rönnberg was promoted to Lieutenant on 1 September 1963 and to Captain on 1 September 1969. Rönnberg attended the Swedish Armed Forces Staff College in 1971 and he was promoted to Major on 1 October 1972.Rönnberg attended the British Army Staff College in 1976 and was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel on 1 October 1977. He attended the Swedish National Defence College in 1981 and he was promoted to Colonel and appointed regimental commander of Västernorrland Regiment on 1 October 1982. On 1 April 1987, Rönnberg was promoted to Senior Colonel and was appointed Inspector of the Lower Norrland Military District. On 1 April 1990, Rönnberg was promoted to Major General and assumed the position of the last Chief of the Army Staff and of the General Staff Corps. On 1 July 1994, Rönnberg assumed the position of Chief of Staff of the Middle Military District.Rönnberg then served as head of the Swedish Delegation to the Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission (NNSC) from 1 January 1997 to February 1998.In 1967, he married Iréne Hellman (born 1946), the daughter of P.K. Hellman and Lotten (née Valberg).

Lennart Rönnberg holds the position of chief of staff from Jan, 1994 to Jan, 1997.
Lennart Rönnberg holds the position of Chief of the Army Staff from Jan, 1990 to Jan, 1994.
Lennart Rönnberg holds the position of regiment commander from Jan, 1983 to Jan, 1987.


Question: Which team did Federico Freire play for before Calcio Catania?

Answer: C.A. Vélez Sarsfield

Context: Federico FreireFederico Freire (born 6 November 1990) is an Argentine footballer who currently plays as a midfielder for Club Atlético San Telmo.Freire began his professional career with Argentine outfit, Vélez Sarsfield in 2011, earning his first call-up on 29 May 2011, in a 2-1 loss against Tigre. He made his professional debut in a 1-1 home draw with Colón on 27 November 2011. He made 11 official league appearances for the Argentine outfit before moving to the Italian Serie A with Catania.On 5 July 2013, Freire officially signed for Catania, although the 22-year-old midfielder had already signed the contract on 10 June, but it was only deposited in the Lega Serie A today. He was signed on a Bosman free transfer and does not require a non-EU transfer being that the player also obtains a Spanish passport. He made his debut in Serie A match against Torino on 24 November 2013, as a substitute in the last 6 minutes. However, he failed to appear any other matches for Catania in a nearly half-year.On 3 February 2014, Freire returned to Argentina for Arsenal, ending a short-term career at Catania.Although he was brought to the team by coach Gustavo Alfaro he failed to play many minutes. On April 15, 2014, coach Alfaro was discharged from Arsenal and coach Martín Palermo was hired.Quickly, Martín Palermo noticed Freire's skills, and played for the first team two times for the local tournament and six times for the Copa Libertadores.

Federico Freire plays for C.A. Vélez Sarsfield from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2013.
Federico Freire plays for Arsenal de Sarandí from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015.
Federico Freire plays for CD Universidad San Martín from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022.
Federico Freire plays for Calcio Catania from Jan, 2013 to Jan, 2014.


Question: Which team did David Steven play for after Southampton F.C.?

Answer: Dundee F.C.

Context: David StevenDavid Steven (16 March 1878 – 28 April 1903) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as an inside-forward around the turn of the 20th century, spending most of his career with his hometown club, Dundee, before he died from a heart attack aged only 25.Steven was born in Dundee and after an early career with junior club, Dundee Violet, he joined Dundee as a teenager. He was spotted by Bury, of the English Football League First Division, and moved to Lancashire in August 1896, aged 18.In his short time with the "Shakers" he made only three first-team appearances, in the outside-left berth, but was unable to displace Jack Plant, who later went on to represent England. Steven fell out with Bury, who refused to release his Football League registration, and returned to Scotland. After briefly re-joining Dundee, he came back to England in the 1897 close season, signing for the Southern League champions, Southampton, who were not members of the Football League and were thus not affected by Bury's refusal to release his registration papers.At the "Saints", his ""fearless, dashing forward play"" made him popular with the fans. He made his debut in a 2–1 victory over Reading on 19 February 1898 replacing Robert Buchanan at inside-right, with Buchanan moving to centre-forward in place of the injured Jack Farrell. Steven retained his place for the rest of the season, scoring four goals, including two in a 5–1 victory over Gravesend United at the County Ground on 4 April. The Saints finished the 1897–98 season as champions, and moved to their new home at The Dell in the summer.In the 1898–99 season, Steven was in-and-out of the side, generally replacing England international Harry Wood at inside-right, with Wood switching to inside-left to replace Watty Keay. Steven made nine appearances, scoring twice, as the Saints took the league title for the third consecutive year.In the summer of 1899, Steven returned to Dundee to gain more regular first-team football.In April 1903, he suffered a fatal heart attack and died aged only 25.Southampton

David Steven plays for Southampton F.C. from Jan, 1897 to Jan, 1899.
David Steven plays for Bury F.C. from Jan, 1896 to Jan, 1897.
David Steven plays for Dundee F.C. from Jan, 1899 to Jan, 1903.


Question: Which position did Charles William Packe hold before Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Context: Charles Packe (MP)Charles William Packe (23 September 1792 – 27 October 1867) was a British Conservative Party politician.Packe was the oldest son of Charles James Packe and Penelope Dugdale, daughter of Richard Dugdale of Blyth Hall. He was also the brother of Great Northern Railway deputy chairman and Liberal politician George Hussey Packe. He married Kitty Jenkyn Reading, daughter of Thomas Hort, in 1822.He inherited Prestwold Hall upon his father's death in 1837, and later acquired Glen Hall and an 18-acre estate in southern Leicestershire for £2,530 in 1837 and, a decade later, Stretton Hall for £30,000, financed by a mortgage from Sir George Robinson. In 1842, he commissioned William Burn to redesign Prestwold Hall, spending a reported £70,000 over the next two decades on improvements and further land close to the hall. A decade later, he spent £12,000 on a house and 745 acres of land at Branksome in Dorset, also using Burn, via a loan of £7,000.Packe was also a keen investor in bank stock, government consols, and railway shares, the latter of which he had £4,050 in during the mid-1840s.By the time of his death, Packe owned 2,464 acres in Leicestershire, worth £4,267 gross a year, with a gross personal wealth of £35,000.He was elected MP for South Leicestershire at a by-election in 1836 and held the seat until his death in 1867. During this time, he rented a home at Richmond Terrace, just off Whitehall, in London.

Charles William Packe holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Charles William Packe holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Charles William Packe holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Charles William Packe holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Charles William Packe holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jul, 1865.
Charles William Packe holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Feb, 1836 to Jul, 1837.
Charles William Packe holds the position of Member of the 19th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1865 to Oct, 1867.
Charles William Packe holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.