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</Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chris Brown </Td> <Td> Himself </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Doin ' Time in Suite 2330 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Miley Cyrus </Td> <Td> Hannah Montana </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> That 's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michael Clarke Duncan </Td> <Td> Coach Little </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Benchwarmers </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Daniella Monet </Td> <Td> Dana </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Benchwarmers </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Zac Efron </Td> <Td> Trevor </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Odd Couples </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tony Hawk </Td> <Td> Himself </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Foiled Again </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mark Indelicato </Td> <Td> Antonio </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Lip Synchin ' in the Rain </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kathryn Joosten </Td> <Td> Grandma Marilyn </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Not So Suite 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Victoria Justice </Td> <Td> Rebecca </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> The Fairest of Them All </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nathan Kress </Td> <Td> Jamie </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Back in the Game </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Meaghan Jette Martin </Td> <Td> Stacey </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Sleepover Suite </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jesse McCartney </Td> <Td> Himself </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Rock Star in the House </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Daryl Mitchell </Td> <Td> Daryl </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Back in the Game </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tahj Mowry </Td> <Td> Brandon </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Scary Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kathy Najimy </Td> <Td> Principal Milletidge </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> First Day of High School </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kay Panabaker </Td> <Td> Amber </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> First Day of High School </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tom Poston </Td> <Td> Merle </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Ah ! Wilderness </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Raven - Symoné </Td> <Td> Raven Baxter </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> That 's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Drew Seeley </Td> <Td> Geoffrey </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Romancing the Phone </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jaden Smith </Td> <Td> Travis </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Romancing the Phone </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mindy Sterling </Td> <Td> Sister Rose </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Volley Dad </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Veronicas </Td> <Td> Themselves </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> The Suite Life Goes Hollywood Part 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> D.C. Douglas </Td> <Td> Snooty Interviewer </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Books & Birdhouses </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Episodes ( edit ) </H2> Main article : List of The Suite Life of Zack & Cody episodes <P> The 2007 -- 08 Writers Guild of America strike resulted in the series being on hiatus . When the strike ended , new episodes began airing on April 19 , 2008 . The show eventually ended for good with its series finale , a total of three seasons and 87 episodes on September 1 , 2008 . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 26 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> March 18 , 2005 ( 2005 - 03 - 18 ) </Td> <Td> January 27 , 2006 ( 2006 - 01 - 27 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 39 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> February 3 , 2006 ( 2006 - 02 - 03 ) </Td> <Td> June 2 , 2007 ( 2007 - 06 - 02 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 22 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> June 23 , 2007 ( 2007 - 06 - 23 ) </Td> <Td> September 1 , 2008 ( 2008 - 09 - 01 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H3> Crossover with that 's So Raven and Hannah Montana ( edit ) </H3> Main article : That 's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana <P> The episode `` That 's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana '' is the second part of a three - way crossover that begins on That 's So Raven and concludes on Hannah Montana . Raven Baxter meets Zack and Cody as she visits the Tipton Hotel to do a photo shoot promoting a new fashion line for boys , only to have a troubling psychic vision of Cody . In the meantime , London refuses to wear one of Raven 's original designs until Hannah Montana stops by and shows an interest in the fashions . </P> <H2> Settings ( edit ) </H2> <Dl> <Dt> Tipton Hotel </Dt> </Dl> <P> The Tipton Hotel is where Zack , Cody , Carey , and London all live , and where the majority of the other characters in the series work . It is the main setting for the series . The Tipton Hotel is located in Boston , Massachusetts . Hotel Vancouver is used for the exterior of the hotel . </P> <Dl> <Dt> The SS Tipton </Dt> </Dl> <P> In the episode `` Let Us Entertain You '' , Zack , Cody , and Carey spent a week vacationing on board the SS Tipton . It is also the setting of the sequel series , The Suite Life on Deck . The first time the SS Tipton is referenced is in the episode , `` To Catch a Thief '' . While Maddie talks to London on the phone a life preserver with the words `` S.S. Tipton '' can be seen in the background . </P> <Dl> <Dt> Buckner Middle School </Dt> </Dl> <P> The twins ' Middle School . The school 's mascot is a badger . </P> <P> In the scene outside of the school where a few students are walking between two buildings shows `` The Mall '' area that 's located in Lincoln Park High School , in Chicago , Illinois . Some of the students that attend Buckner were Max , Bob , and Agnes . Carey would come sit outside of the detention area while Zack was being punished . She said when she was outside the principal 's office at Cheevers High that , `` Thanks to Zack , I knitted 32 sweaters and an afghan . '' </P> <P> The

The Suite Life of Zack and Cody premiered on

When was the suite life of zack and cody made?

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ft ( 465 m ) NAVD 88 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Prominence </Th> <Td> 1,527 ft ( 465 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 44 ° 21 ′ 05 '' N 68 ° 13 ′ 35 '' W  /  44.35127 ° N 68.22649 ° W  / 44.35127 ; - 68.22649 Coordinates : 44 ° 21 ′ 05 '' N 68 ° 13 ′ 35 '' W  /  44.35127 ° N 68.22649 ° W  / 44.35127 ; - 68.22649 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Geography </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Hancock County , Maine , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Topo map </Th> <Td> USGS Seal Harbor </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Climbing </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Easiest route </Th> <Td> Paved road or marked hiking trails </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Cadillac Mountain is located on Mount Desert Island , within Acadia National Park . With an elevation of 1,530 feet ( 466 meters ) , its summit is the highest point in Hancock County and the highest within 25 miles ( 40 km ) of the shoreline of the North American continent between the Cape Breton Highlands , Nova Scotia and Mexican peaks 180 miles ( 290 km ) south of the Texas border . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Overview </Li> <Li> 3 Gallery </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> Before being renamed in 1918 , the mountain had been called Green Mountain . The new name honors the French explorer and adventurer Antoine Laumet de La Mothe , sieur de Cadillac . In 1688 , De la Mothe requested and received from the Governor of New France a parcel of land in an area known as Donaquec which included part of the Donaquec River ( now the Union River ) and the island of Mount Desert in the present - day U.S. state of Maine . Antoine Laumet de La Mothe , a shameless self - promoter who had already appropriated the `` de la Mothe '' portion of his name from a local nobleman in his native Picardy , thereafter referred to himself as Antoine de la Mothe , sieur de Cadillac , Donaquec , and Mount Desert . </P> <P> From 1883 until 1893 the Green Mountain Cog Railway ran to the summit to take visitors to the Green Mountain Hotel on the summit . The hotel was burned down in 1895 . Also in 1895 , the cog train was sold and moved to the Mount Washington Cog Railway in New Hampshire . </P> <H2> Overview ( edit ) </H2> President Obama and the First Family at the summit of Cadillac Mountain on July 16 , 2010 . <P> There are various hiking trails to the summit of Cadillac Mountain , some more challenging than others . There is also a paved road to the top . </P> <P> Driving or hiking to the summit of Cadillac Mountain to see `` the nation 's first sunrise '' is a popular activity among visitors of Acadia National Park . However , Cadillac only sees the first sunrise in the fall and winter , when the sun rises south of due east . During most of the spring and summer , the sun rises first on Mars Hill , 150 miles ( 240 km ) to the northeast . For a few weeks around the equinoxes , the sun rises first at West Quoddy Head in Lubec , Maine . </P> <P> On exceptionally clear days , it is possible to see Mount Katahdin , Maine 's highest mountain , to the north and the Canadian province of Nova Scotia to the east , both over one hundred miles away . </P> <H2> Gallery ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> <P> The highway to Cadillac Mountain </P> </Li> <Li> <P> The first rays of sun in the United States as seen from Cadillac Mountain </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Sun rising from atop Cadillac </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Sunrise with the Porcupine Islands in the foreground </P> </Li> <Li> <P> The Porcupine Islands at noon </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Sunrise from atop Cadillac </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Sunrise with Dorr Mountain in the foreground , and the Atlantic Ocean in the background </P> </Li> <Li> <P> View of the sunrise from Cadillac Mountain </P> </Li> <Li> <P> View of the Atlantic Ocean from Cadillac Mountain </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Another view from the top of Cadillac Mountain </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Tourists on Cadillac Mountain </P> </Li> <Li> <P> The rocky terrain atop Cadillac Mountain </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Plaque honoring Stephen Mather , first director of the National Park Service </P> </Li> </Ul> The sky from light to dark during sunset atop Cadillac Mountain Sunrise panorama from atop Cadillac <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` Cadillac Mountain , Maine '' . Peakbagger.com . Retrieved 2007 - 12 - 26 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Cadillac Mountain '' . Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Cadillac Mountain '' . U.S. National Park Service . 2004 - 10 - 28 . Archived from the original on 2006 - 02 - 07 . Retrieved 2007 - 12 - 26 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ All Aboard for Yesterday ! A Nostalgic History of Railroading in Maine . Camden : Down East . 1979 . p. 23 . ISBN 0 - 89272 - 053 - 0 . OCLC 5844214 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Katahdin , Maine '' . Peakbagger.com . Retrieved 2007 - 12 - 26 . Analysis by Blanton C. Wiggin , published in the January 1972 issue of Yankee magazine , determined that the first sunrise in the U.S. occurs at Cadillac Mountain from October 7 to March 6 . </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Wikimedia

The sun hits the US first at

Where does the sun hit the us first?

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Flag of Hungary - wikipedia <H1> Flag of Hungary </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> Hungary <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Use </Th> <Td> Civil and state flag </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Proportion </Th> <Td> 1 : 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Adopted </Th> <Td> May 23 , 1957 ( as state flag ) June 19 , 1990 ( reaffirmed ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Design </Th> <Td> A horizontal triband of red , white and green </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Variant flag of Hungary </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Use </Th> <Td> Civil flag and ensign </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Proportion </Th> <Td> 2 : 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Adopted </Th> <Td> August 18 , 1957 ( as civil ensign ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Design </Th> <Td> A horizontal tricolour of red , white , and green </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Variant flag of Hungary </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Use </Th> <Td> Unofficial state flag </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Proportion </Th> <Td> 1 : 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Adopted </Th> <Td> October 10 , 1995 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Design </Th> <Td> A horizontal tricolor of red , white and green with the state coat of arms in the center . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Variant flag of Hungary </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Use </Th> <Td> Unit colour </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Proportion </Th> <Td> 3 : 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Adopted </Th> <Td> March 15 , 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Variant flag of Hungary </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Use </Th> <Td> Naval ensign </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Proportion </Th> <Td> 3 : 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Adopted </Th> <Td> 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The flag of Hungary ( Hungarian : Magyarország zászlaja ) is a horizontal tricolour of red , white and green . In this exact form , it has been the official flag of Hungary since May 23 , 1957 . The flag 's form originates from national republican movements of the 18th and 19th centuries , while its colours are from the Middle Ages . The current Hungarian tricolour flag is the same as the republican movement flag of the United Kingdom ( used since 1816 ) . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Current flag <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Evolution </Li> <Li> 1.2 Exact description and legislature </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Gallery <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Historical flags </Li> <Li> 2.2 Head of state standards </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 Notes </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Current flag ( edit ) </H2> <P> The nation of Hungary originated from the national freedom movement from before 1848 , which culminated in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848 . The revolution was not only in opposition against the monarchy but also the Habsburg Empire , as well as to form an independent republic . Accordingly , the Hungarian flag features a tricolour element , which is based upon the French flag , as a reflection of the ideas of the French revolution ; while red , white , and green are colours derived from the historical Hungarian coat of arms , which have essentially remained in the same form since the mid-15th century , with exception to some minor differences , and were marshalled from arms that first appeared in the late 12th and early 13th century as arms of the Árpáds , Hungary 's founding dynasty . The stripes are horizontal rather than vertical to prevent confusion with the Italian flag , which had also been designed after the French flag . According to other data , the recent form of the Hungarian tricolour had been already used from 1608 at the coronation of Mathias II of Hungary . </P> <P> Folklore of the romantic period attributed the colours to virtues : red for strength , white for faithfulness and green for hope . Alternatively , red for the blood spilled for the fatherland , white for freedom and green for the land , for the pastures of Hungary . The new constitution , which took effect on 1 January 2012 , makes the ex-post interpretation mentioned first official ( in the semi-official translation : strength ( erő ) , fidelity ( hűség ) and hope ( remény ) ) . </P> <H3> Evolution ( edit ) </H3> Hungarian national colors on the wall , Hungarian coronation of Leopold II in Pozsony in 1790 , 58 years before the Hungarian revolution <P> As described above , the red - white - green tricolour emerged as a sign of national sovereignty during the 1848 -- 1849 revolution against the Habsburgs . After the revolution was defeated , the tricolour flag was prohibited by the Austrian Emperor ; after the Compromise of 1867 , however , the tricolour became not only legal , but also the official flag of Hungary . The flag had the so - called minor arms ( also known as the Kossuth coat of arms ) of Hungary with archangels as supporters were used as a badge on the flag . This configuration was used until the end of the Habsburg Empire in 1918 . </P> <P> After the fall of the Habsburg Empire , the years 1918 to 1920 were highly turbulent , and several hard - to - trace minor changes took place . The red - green - white tricolour stayed the same , but small differences emerged in terms of the badge . A short interlude and exception was the 1919 Hungarian Soviet Republic , which lasted for four - and - a-half months ; it used a solid red banner . </P> <P> It seems that from 1920 -- 1944 or 1945 the tricolour displayed the minor arms of Hungary , but the version without

The country whose flag is red, white, and green is

Who's flag is red white and green?

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Tables , Ladders & Chairs on December 13 against The Lucha Dragons and The Usos ( Jimmy and Jey Uso ) in a triple threat ladder match , which The New Day won . The New Day then successful retained their title against The Lucha Dragons on the special December 22 episode of Super SmackDown Live ! and against The Usos in January 2016 at the Royal Rumble event . </P> Kingston , Big E and Woods inducting The Fabulous Freebirds into the WWE Hall of Fame in April 2016 The New Day appearing on the Raw after WrestleMania 32 <P> At Fastlane on February 21 , The New Day began mocking The League of Nations ( Sheamus , Alberto Del Rio Rusev and King Barrett ) , calling them the `` league of booty '' . They then continued to mock The League of Nations in various segments and skits while simultaneously feuding with other teams and turning into fan favorites in the process . The New Day retained their title both at Roadblock ( against Sheamus and Barrett ) on March 12 and the following night on Raw ( against Del Rio and Rusev ) , but were attacked after the match . This led to a six - man non-title tag team match between the two stables at WrestleMania 32 on April 3 , where The New Day was defeated , but Big E and Kingston retained their championship once again against Sheamus and Barrett the following night on Raw . At Payback on May 1 , the final match of the tournament to determine the number one contenders for the WWE Tag Team Championship between Enzo Amore and Colin Cassady and The Vaudevillains ( Aiden English and Simon Gotch ) ended in a no contest after Amore suffered a legitimate concussion during the match . As a result , The New Day faced The Vaudevillains for the WWE Tag Team Championship at Extreme Rules on May 22 , where they successfully retained their championship . On the May 30 episode of Raw , The New Day defeated The Vaudevillains in a non-title match via disqualification after they were attacked by Luke Gallows and Karl Anderson , sparking a feud between them . At Money in the Bank on June 19 , The New Day defeated Gallows and Anderson , The Vaudevillains and Enzo and Cass in a fatal - four way tag team match to retain the WWE Tag Team Championship and , as of that victory , they hold the record for the longest combined reign as a tag team . On the June 20 episode of Raw , The New Day confronted returning The Wyatt Family ( Bray Wyatt , Erick Rowan and Braun Strowman ) and interrupted Wyatt 's promo , thus starting a feud between the two teams that would lead to a non-title six - man tag team match at Battleground on July 24 , where they would lose . </P> The New Day making their entrance in September 2016 <P> During the 2016 WWE draft , The New Day were drafted to the Raw brand , making the WWE Tag Team Championship exclusive to the brand . In parallel to a lengthy feud with Gallows and Anderson for the title , The New Day became the longest reigning WWE Tag Team Champions in the title 's history , breaking the old record of 331 days previously set by Paul London and Brian Kendrick and , after the creation of the SmackDown Tag Team Championship for the SmackDown brand , became the last people to have held their championship as the sole tag team title in WWE and the first to hold it under its new name of Raw Tag Team Championship . The New Day would continue to successfully retain their championship against Gallows and Anderson in the following months , such as SummerSlam on August 21 , Clash of Champions on September 25 and the following night on Raw , ending their feud in the process . </P> <P> After their feud with Gallows and Anderson , The New Day began feuding with Cesaro and Sheamus and at Hell in a Cell on October 30 , The New Day were defeated by Cesaro and Sheamus via disqualification , but they managed to retain the title as a result . On the October 31 episode of Raw , The New Day revealed that they were made captain of Team Raw for the 10 - on - 10 Survivor Series Tag Team Elimination match at Survivor Series . At the event on November 20 , they made the first elimination , but were then eliminated themselves by The Usos . However , Team Raw still managed to win the match thanks to Cesaro and Sheamus . On the two following Raw episodes , The New Day successfully retained their title against Cesaro and Sheamus and then Gallows and Anderson . </P> <P> On the December 12 episode of Raw , after successfully defending their title in two successive triple threat tag team matches -- first against Cesaro and Sheamus and Gallows and Anderson , and then against the team of Chris Jericho and WWE Universal Champion Kevin Owens , and the team of Seth Rollins and United States Champion Roman Reigns -- The New Day broke Demolition 's 28 - year - old record to become the tag team to procure the longest single - run with any tag team championship in WWE history . Demolition held this record with WWE 's original World Tag Team Championship and still hold the specific record for that ( defunct ) version of the title . At Roadblock : End of the Line on December 18 , The New Day 's reign ended at 483 days after they lost the championship to Cesaro and Sheamus . On the December 26 episode of Raw , The New Day received a rematch for the title , but failed to reclaim the championship . The New Day would go on to host WrestleMania 33 , and the following day on Raw

The New Day won the Tag Team titles in

When did the new day win the tag team titles?

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If She Knew What She Wants - wikipedia <H1> If She Knew What She Wants </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` If She Knew What She Wants '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by The Bangles </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Different Light </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 1986 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> CD single </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 1985 ; Sunset Sound Factory </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Pop rock </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 3 : 49 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Columbia Records </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Jules Shear </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> David Kahne </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Bangles singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Manic Monday '' ( 1986 ) </Td> <Td> `` If She Knew What She Wants '' ( 1986 ) </Td> <Td> `` Walk Like an Egyptian '' ( 1986 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Manic Monday '' ( 1986 ) </Td> <Td> `` If She Knew What She Wants '' ( 1986 ) </Td> <Td> `` Walk Like an Egyptian '' ( 1986 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Alternative cover </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> UK cover </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Music video </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> `` If She Knew What She Wants '' on YouTube </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` If She Knew What She Wants '' is a song by Jules Shear released on his 1985 album The Eternal Return . The song was recorded a year later by The Bangles for their 1986 album , Different Light . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Variations </Li> <Li> 2 Bangles ' hit </Li> <Li> 3 Music video </Li> <Li> 4 Soundtrack </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Variations ( edit ) </H2> <P> Shear 's song was originally written in the first person as a love song ; the Bangles rewrote the lyrics in the third person , rather than change the subject 's gender . </P> <H2> Bangles ' hit ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Bangles charted at number 29 on the Billboard Hot 100 , number 31 on the UK Singles Chart , and number 31 on the Australian Kent Music Report chart . </P> <H2> Music video ( edit ) </H2> <P> Two different music videos were created for the song , one that was commonly shown in North America and the other that was commonly shown in Europe . The `` American version '' was produced by Tamar Simon Hoffs , the mother of Bangles guitarist / vocalist Susanna Hoffs , who sings lead in this song . </P> <H2> Soundtrack ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Bangles version is featured in the 2006 Tim Allen and Courteney Cox superhero comedy Zoom . </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Rock movers & shakers p. 27 . Billboard Publications , Inc. , 1989 </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Kent , David ( 1993 ) . Australian Chart Book 1970 -- 1992 ( Illustrated ed . ) . St Ives , N.S.W. : Australian Chart Book . p. 26 . ISBN 0 - 646 - 11917 - 6 . N.B. The Kent Report chart was licensed by ARIA between 1983 and 19 June 1988 . </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics </Li> </Ul> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> The Bangles </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Susanna Hoffs </Li> <Li> Vicki Peterson </Li> <Li> Debbi Peterson </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Annette Zilinskas </Li> <Li> Michael Steele </Li> <Li> Abby Travis </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Studio albums </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> All Over the Place </Li> <Li> Different Light </Li> <Li> Everything </Li> <Li> Doll Revolution </Li> <Li> Sweetheart of the Sun </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Extended plays </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Bangles </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Compilations </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Greatest Hits </Li> <Li> Ladies and Gentlemen ... The Bangles ! </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Singles </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> `` Getting Out of Hand '' </Li> <Li> `` Going Down to Liverpool '' </Li> <Li> `` Manic Monday '' </Li> <Li> `` If She Knew What She Wants '' </Li> <Li> `` Walk Like an Egyptian '' </Li> <Li> `` Walking Down Your Street '' </Li> <Li> `` Following '' </Li> <Li> `` Hazy Shade of Winter '' </Li> <Li> `` In Your Room '' </Li> <Li> `` Eternal Flame '' </Li> <Li> `` Be with You '' </Li> <Li> `` I 'll Set You Free '' </Li> <Li> `` Everything I Wanted '' </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Videography </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Greatest Hits </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Related articles </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Discography </Li> <Li> The Runaways </Li> <Li> Kindred Spirit </Li> <Li> Continental Drifters </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Book </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=If_She_Knew_What_She_Wants&oldid=805433242 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> 1986 singles </Li> <Li> The Bangles songs </Li> <Li> Songs written by Jules Shear </Li> <Li> Columbia Records singles </Li> <Li> Song recordings produced by David Kahne </Li> <Li> 1985 songs </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> Articles which use infobox templates with no data rows </Li> <Li> Music infoboxes with deprecated parameters </Li> <Li> Articles with hAudio microformats </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>

The song "If She Knew What She Wants" was written by

Who wrote if she knew what she wants?

6136979325768200580

depot is overrun by Titans . Mikasa seems unfazed after learning from Armin that his entire squad perished , including Eren . She rallies the others to reclaim the supply depot , inspiring them to join her in the attack , but Mikasa ends up running out of gas midair and falls into an alleyway . Jean assumes command , but he loses his nerve when he sees some of his comrades being eaten by Titans . As a blonde Titan approaches Mikasa , she prepares to attack with her remaining broken blade , but a Mysterious Titan appears behind her and brutally kills the blonde Titan , much to her confusion . Armin and Conny show up , shocked to witness the Mysterious Titan not only fighting other Titans , but also showing knowledge of their weak point and using hand - to - hand combat techniques , while completely ignoring the humans . Armin gives Mikasa his gas tanks and blades so that she can support the others at the supply depot . Mikasa , however , refuses to leave him behind and ponders on the Mysterious Titan 's strange behavior . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 8 </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> `` I Can Hear His Heartbeat : The Struggle for Trost , Part 4 '' `` Shinzō no Kodō ga Kikoeru - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 4 ) - '' ( 心臓 の 鼓動 が 聞こえる ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 4 ― ) </Td> <Td> Satonobu Kikuchi Shinpei Ezaki Tatsuma Minamikawa </Td> <Td> Noboru Takagi </Td> <Td> May 26 , 2013 </Td> <Td> June 21 , 2014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> With the supply depot swarming with Titans , Armin has the idea of using the Mysterious Titan to defeat them . Mikasa and Conny agree with his plan and defeat the Titans attacking it , before rushing to the supply depot . Meanwhile , Jean and the others reach the supply depot despite suffering more casualties on the way , with Armin , Mikasa and Conny arriving soon after . Armin 's plan works , but while the Mysterious Titan is able to attract the enemies outside , seven smaller Titans remain in the fuel storage area . With their equipment out of fuel , Armin devises another plan . The survivors draw the Titans ' attention to an elevator and shoot them in the eyes to blind them , while seven of them jump from the ceiling to finish them off . Sasha and Conny fail to kill their targets but are saved by Mikasa and Annie . Having successfully replenished their fuel , the soldiers prepare to retreat . As they see the Mysterious Titan defeating all of the other Titans before collapsing , they are shocked to watch Eren emerge from its body . Mikasa reaches Eren and cries upon confirming that he is alive , while Armin notices that Eren 's severed leg and arm have somehow regenerated as well . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 9 </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> `` Whereabouts of His Left Arm : The Struggle for Trost , Part 5 '' `` Hidariude no Yukue - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 5 ) - '' ( 左腕 の 行方 ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 5 ― ) </Td> <Td> Yoshiyuki Fujiwara </Td> <Td> Yasuko Kobayashi </Td> <Td> June 2 , 2013 </Td> <Td> June 28 , 2014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Captain Levi of the Scout Regiment and his squad successfully retake a town from the Titans until they are called to an emergency at the Trost District as the Titans have invaded the city . When Eren was eaten and swallowed by the Bearded Titan , he found himself in its stomach along with the bodies of its victims . His rage at the Titans caused him to burst out of the Bearded Titan 's stomach by transforming himself into the Mysterious Titan and going on a rampage against them . Although Eren 's comrades saw him emerge from the Mysterious Titan , they all agreed to keep it a secret and bring him back inside Wall Rose . However , Kitts also witnessed this and has his men aim their weapons at Eren . Armin and Mikasa try to defend Eren , but to no avail . As Kitts fearfully orders the cannons to fire on the three of them , Eren recalls hazy memories of his father giving him an injection , telling him to reclaim Wall Maria and go to their home 's basement with his key . In order to protect Mikasa and Armin from the cannons , Eren partially transforms himself into the Mysterious Titan , sheltering them inside his ribs . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 10 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> `` Response : The Struggle for Trost , Part 6 '' `` Kotaeru - Torosuto - ku Kōbōsen ( 6 ) - '' ( 応える ― トロスト 区 攻防 戦 6 ― ) </Td> <Td> Hiroyuki Tanaka </Td> <Td> Hiroshi Seko </Td> <Td> June 9 , 2013 </Td> <Td> July 12 , 2014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Eren climbs out of the partially transformed Titan , telling Mikasa and Armin about the basement in his former house . He believes that it holds the secret to mankind 's preservation and the key to destroying the Titans . Kitts once again orders the cannon to be loaded out of fear . Eren comes up with two plans of escape . The first is for Eren to retreat as the Mysterious Titan and criminalize himself in the eyes of humanity , and the second is to have Armin convince Kitts that Eren is an asset rather than a danger . Armin comes to the conclusion that he can still defend his friends despite being cowardice , deciding to try and talk their way out of being executed . Armin tentatively convinces Kitts , only to have him be overcome by fear and give the order to fire once more . The order is halted when Commander Dot Pyxis and his men intervene

Levi first appears in Attack on Titan in

When does levi first appear in attack on titan?

-5319807841072678492

The Greatest Showman - wikipedia <H1> The Greatest Showman </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Greatest Showman </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical release poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Michael Gracey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Laurence Mark </Li> <Li> Peter Chernin </Li> <Li> Jenno Topping </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jenny Bicks </Li> <Li> Bill Condon </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Story by </Th> <Td> Jenny Bicks </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Hugh Jackman </Li> <Li> Zac Efron </Li> <Li> Michelle Williams </Li> <Li> Rebecca Ferguson </Li> <Li> Zendaya </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> John Debney </Li> <Li> Joseph Trapanese </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Seamus McGarvey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Tom Cross </Li> <Li> Robert Duffy </Li> <Li> Joe Hutshing </Li> <Li> Michael McCusker </Li> <Li> Jon Poll </Li> <Li> Spencer Susser </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Chernin Entertainment </Li> <Li> Seed Productions </Li> <Li> Laurence Mark Productions </Li> <Li> TSG Entertainment </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> 20th Century Fox </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> December 8 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 08 ) ( RMS Queen Mary 2 ) </Li> <Li> December 20 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 20 ) ( United States ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 105 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $84 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $427.2 million </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Greatest Showman is a 2017 American musical film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut , written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon and starring Hugh Jackman , Zac Efron , Michelle Williams , Rebecca Ferguson , and Zendaya . The film is inspired by the story of P.T. Barnum 's creation of the Barnum & Bailey Circus and the lives of its star attractions . </P> <P> Principal photography began in New York City in November 2016 . The film premiered on December 8 , 2017 , aboard the RMS Queen Mary 2 . It was released in the United States on December 20 , 2017 , by 20th Century Fox and has grossed $427 million worldwide , making it the fifth - highest grossing live - action musical of all time . </P> <P> The Greatest Showman received mixed reviews , with praise for the performances , music , and production values , but criticism for its artistic license , with some reviewers calling it `` faux - inspiring and shallow '' . At the 75th Golden Globe Awards , the film received nominations for Best Motion Picture -- Musical or Comedy and Best Actor -- Musical or Comedy for Jackman . For the song `` This Is Me '' , the film won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song and was nominated for Best Original Song at the 90th Academy Awards . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Production <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Filming </Li> <Li> 3.2 Post-production </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Music <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Musical numbers </Li> <Li> 4.2 Soundtrack </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Release <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Marketing </Li> <Li> 5.2 Home media </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Reception <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Box office </Li> <Li> 6.2 Critical response </Li> <Li> 6.3 Accolades </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> P.T. Barnum and his troupe perform a show at the circus . ( `` The Greatest Show '' ) In a flashback to Barnum 's childhood where he and his father Philo , a tailor , work for the Hallett family , and he becomes infatuated with their daughter , Charity . Though Charity is being sent to finishing school , Barnum reassures her they will not be separated . The two keep in touch through letters until they meet again in adulthood ( `` A Million Dreams '' ) , eventually marrying and raising two daughters , Caroline and Helen , in New York City ( `` A Million Dreams '' reprise ) . They live a humble life ; though Charity is happy , Barnum dreams of more . </P> <P> Barnum loses his job as a clerk at a shipping company after the company goes bankrupt . Taking a risky bet , he takes out a large loan from a bank , deceiving the bank into accepting his former employer 's lost ships as collateral . He uses this loan to buy Barnum 's American Museum in downtown Manhattan , an attraction showcasing various wax models . Initially , sales are slow ; on the suggestion of his children to showcase something `` alive '' , Barnum searches for `` freaks '' to serve as performers for his museum ( `` Come Alive '' ) . This attracts a large audience despite protests and poor reviews , prompting Barnum to rename his venture `` Barnum 's Circus '' . </P> <P> Searching for ways to further his reputation amongst the upper class , Barnum meets playwright Phillip Carlyle and convinces him to join his venture ( `` The Other Side '' ) . Carlyle is enchanted with Anne Wheeler , an African - American trapeze artist , but he hides his feelings . During a trip Carlyle arranged for Barnum and his troupe to meet Queen Victoria , Barnum meets Jenny Lind , a famed Swedish singer , whom he convinces to perform in America , with him serving as her manager . Lind 's first American performance

The song "From Now On" from The Greatest Showman was written by

Who wrote from now on from the greatest showman?

-5702657710806575402

White wedding ( song ) - wikipedia <H1> White wedding ( song ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( June 2008 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` White Wedding '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Billy Idol </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Billy Idol </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> A-side </Th> <Td> `` White Wedding ( Parts 1 and 2 ) '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` White Wedding ( Part 2 ) '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 21 June 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> 12 - inch single </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 4 : 12 ( album version ) 3 : 30 ( 7 - inch version ) 8 : 19 ( 12 - inch version ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Chrysalis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Billy Idol </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Keith Forsey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Billy Idol singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Hot in the City '' ( 1982 ) </Td> <Td> `` White Wedding '' ( 1982 ) </Td> <Td> `` Rebel Yell '' ( 1983 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Hot in the City '' ( 1982 ) </Td> <Td> `` White Wedding '' ( 1982 ) </Td> <Td> `` Rebel Yell '' ( 1983 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Audio sample </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> file </Li> <Li> help </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Music video </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> `` White Wedding Pt 1 '' on YouTube </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` White Wedding '' is a song by Billy Idol that appeared on his album Billy Idol in 1982 . It is often considered one of his most recognisable songs , although other Idol songs charted higher . It peaked at No. 108 on the Billboard Bubbling Under the Hot 100 on its original release , and reached No. 36 on the Billboard Hot 100 when it was re-issued in 1983 . In the UK it reached No. 6 in the UK Singles Chart upon its re-release there in 1985 and 1988 , when it was re-issued to promote the Vital Idol remix album . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 1982 release </Li> <Li> 2 1983 release </Li> <Li> 3 1985 re-issue </Li> <Li> 4 Music video </Li> <Li> 5 Other versions and appearances </Li> <Li> 6 Charts </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> 1982 release ( edit ) </H2> <P> 7 '' : Chrysalis - CHS 2656 ( UK ) </P> <Ol> <Li> `` White Wedding '' ( 3 : 30 ) </Li> <Li> `` Hole in the Wall '' ( 4 : 14 ) </Li> </Ol> <P> 12 '' : Chrysalis - CHS 12 2656 ( UK ) </P> <Ol> <Li> `` White Wedding ( Parts 1 and 2 ) '' ( 8 : 20 ) </Li> <Li> `` White Wedding '' ( 3 : 30 ) </Li> <Li> `` Hole in the Wall '' ( 4 : 14 ) </Li> </Ol> <P> 7 '' : Chrysalis - CHS 2648 ( US ) </P> <Ol> <Li> `` White Wedding '' ( 3 : 30 ) </Li> <Li> `` Dead on Arrival '' ( 3 : 54 ) </Li> </Ol> <P> 12 '' : Chrysalis - EPC 5002 ( US ) </P> <Ol> <Li> `` White Wedding ( Parts 1 and 2 ) '' ( 8 : 20 ) </Li> <Li> `` White Wedding ( Part 2 ) '' ( 4 : 27 ) </Li> </Ol> <H2> 1983 release ( edit ) </H2> <P> 12 '' : Chrysalis - 4V9 42685 ( US ) </P> <Ol> <Li> `` White Wedding ( Parts 1 and 2 ) '' ( 8 : 20 ) </Li> <Li> `` White Wedding ( Part 2 ) '' ( 4 : 27 ) </Li> </Ol> <P> 7 '' : Chrysalis - CHS 42697 ( US ) </P> <Ol> <Li> `` White Wedding '' ( 3 : 30 ) </Li> <Li> `` Dead on Arrival '' ( 3 : 54 ) </Li> </Ol> <H2> 1985 re-issue ( edit ) </H2> <P> 7 '' : Chrysalis - IDOL 5 ( UK ) </P> <Ol> <Li> `` White Wedding '' ( 3 : 30 ) </Li> <Li> `` Mega-Idol Mix '' ( 5 : 34 ) </Li> </Ol> <Ul> <Li> 7 '' Mega-Idol comprises `` Flesh For Fantasy '' and `` Hot in the City '' </Li> </Ul> <P> 12 '' : Chrysalis - IDOLX 5 ( UK ) </P> <Ol> <Li> `` White Wedding Parts I & II ( Shot Gun Mix ) '' ( 8 : 20 ) </Li> <Li> `` Mega-Idol Mix '' ( 7 : 50 ) </Li> </Ol> <Ul> <Li> 12 '' Mega-Idol comprises `` Flesh For Fantasy , '' `` Hot in the City '' and `` Dancing With Myself '' </Li> </Ul> <H2> Music video ( edit ) </H2> <P> The music video , featuring Idol attending a gothic wedding , is one of his best - known . The bride is played by Perri Lister , Idol 's real - life girlfriend at the time . She is also one of the three dancers clad in black leather , who slap their buttocks in time with the clap track in the song as they shimmy downwards near the end . `` That 's the kind of thing they love in England '' , says Idol . </P> <P> In one scene from the

The song "White Wedding" was sung by

Who sang nice day for a white wedding?

7974359068346844171

Ministry of Corporate Affairs - Wikipedia <H1> Ministry of Corporate Affairs </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> Ministry of Corporate Affairs कॉर्पोरेट मामलों के मंत्रालय <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Emblem of India </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Agency overview </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Jurisdiction </Th> <Td> Republic of India </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> Shastri Bhawan , New Delhi 28 ° 36 ′ 50 '' N 77 ° 12 ′ 32 '' E  /  28.61389 ° N 77.20889 ° E  / 28.61389 ; 77.20889 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Agency executives </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Arun Jaitley , Minister of Corporate Affairs </Li> <Li> PP Choudhary , Minister of State for Corporate Affairs </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Child agencies </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Registrar of Companies </Li> <Li> Serious Fraud Investigation Office ( SFIO ) </Li> <Li> Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs ( IICA ) </Li> <Li> Competition Commission of India </Li> <Li> National Company Law Tribunal ( NCLT ) </Li> <Li> National Company Law Appelate Tribunal ( NCLAT ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.mca.gov.in </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Ministry of Corporate Affairs ( MCA ) is an Indian government ministry. This Ministry is primarily concerned with administration of the Companies Act 2013 , the Companies Act 1956 , the Limited Liability Partnership Act , 2008 & other allied Acts and rules & regulations framed there - under mainly for regulating the functioning of the corporate sector in accordance with law . It is responsible mainly for regulation of Indian enterprises in Industrial and Services sector . The current minister of corporate affairs is Arun Jaitley . The current Minister of State for Corporate Affairs is Mr. PP Choudhary . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Administration </Li> <Li> 2 See also </Li> <Li> 3 Notes and references </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Administration ( edit ) </H2> <P> The ministry administers the following acts : </P> <Ul> <Li> The Companies Act , 2013 </Li> <Li> The Companies Act , 1956 </Li> <Li> The Companies Act , 2002 </Li> <Li> The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act 1969 </Li> <Li> The Chartered Accountants Act , 1949 ( As amended by the Chartered Accountants ( Amendment ) Act , 2006 ) </Li> <Li> The Company Secretaries Act , 1980 ( As amended by The Company Secretaries ( Amendment ) Act , 2006 ) </Li> <Li> Cost and Works Accountants Act 1959 ( As Amended By The Cost And Works Accountants ( Amendment ) Act , 2006 ) </Li> <Li> Companies ( Donation to National ) Fund Act 1951 </Li> <Li> The Indian Partnership Act , 1932 </Li> <Li> Societies Registration Act 1860 </Li> <Li> The Companies Amendment Act , 2006 </Li> <Li> The Limited liability Partnership Act , 2008 </Li> </Ul> <P> In August 2013 The Companies Act , 2013 passed . It will regulate fraud by corporations and is intended to avoid the accounting scandals such as the Satyam scandal which have plagued India . It replaces The Companies Act , 1956 which has proven outmoded in terms of handling 21st century problems . </P> <P> The Ministry has constituted a Committee for framing of National Competition Policy ( India ) and related matters ( formulate amendments in the Act ) under the Chairmanship of Dhanendra Kumar , former Chairman of Competition Commission of India . </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Registrar of Companies , India </Li> <Li> List of company registers </Li> <Li> Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs </Li> </Ul> <H2> Notes and references ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ http://www.mca.gov.in/MinistryV2/about_mca.html </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Jen Swanson ( August 15 , 2013 ) . `` India Seeks to Overhaul a Corporate World Rife With Fraud '' ( `` Dealbook '' blog ) . The New York Times . Retrieved August 16 , 2013 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Parliament passes Companies Bill 2012 ( Update ) '' . Yahoo ! News India . ANI. 8 Aug 2013 . Retrieved 16 Aug 2013 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` MCA draft - Ministry Of Corporate Affairs '' . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Second Round of Consultations on the Revised Version of National Competition Policy Begins Tomorrow '' . </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Ministry of Corporate Affairs Official Website </Li> </Ul> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Government ministries of India </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> President ( List ) Government of India Prime Minister ( List Office ) Deputy Prime Minister Council of Ministers </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Current </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Agriculture and Farmers Welfare </Li> <Li> AYUSH </Li> <Li> Chemicals and Fertilizers </Li> <Li> Civil Aviation </Li> <Li> Coal </Li> <Li> Commerce and Industry </Li> <Li> Communications </Li> <Li> Consumer Affairs </Li> <Li> Culture </Li> <Li> Defence </Li> <Li> Drinking Water and Sanitation </Li> <Li> Earth Sciences </Li> <Li> Electronics and Information Technology </Li> <Li> Environment , Forest and Climate Change </Li> <Li> External Affiars </Li> <Li> Finance </Li> <Li> Food Processing Industries </Li> <Li> Health and Family Welfare </Li> <Li> Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises </Li> <Li> Home Affairs </Li> <Li> Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation </Li> <Li> Human Resource Development </Li> <Li> Information and Broadcasting </Li> <Li> Labour and Employment </Li> <Li> Law and Justice </Li> <Li> Micro , Small and Medium Enterprises </Li> <Li> Mines </Li> <Li> Minority Affairs </Li> <Li> New and Renewable Energy </Li> <Li> North East </Li> <Li> Panchayati Raj </Li> <Li> Parliamentary Affairs </Li> <Li> Personnel , Public Grievances and Pensions </Li> <Li> Petroleum </Li> <Li> Power </Li> <Li> Railways </Li> <Li> Road Transport and Highways </Li> <Li> Rural Development </Li> <Li> Science and Technology </Li> <Li> Shipping </Li> <Li> Skill Development and Entrepreneurship </Li> <Li> Social Justice and Empowerment </Li> <Li> Statistics and Programme Implementation </Li> <Li> Steel </Li> <Li> Textiles </Li> <Li> Tourism </Li> <Li> Tribal Affairs </Li> <Li> Urban Development </Li>

The authority or governing body of MCA is the

Who is the authority or governing body of mca?

8122014815961110057

Speed of sound - wikipedia <H1> Speed of sound </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see Speed of sound ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Sound measurements </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Characteristic </Th> <Td> Symbols </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sound pressure </Th> <Td> p , SPL , L </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Particle velocity </Th> <Td> v , SVL </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Particle displacement </Th> <Td> δ </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sound intensity </Th> <Td> I , SIL </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sound power </Th> <Td> P , SWL , L </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sound energy </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sound energy density </Th> <Td> w </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sound exposure </Th> <Td> E , SEL </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Acoustic impedance </Th> <Td> Z </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Speed of sound </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Audio frequency </Th> <Td> AF </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Transmission loss </Th> <Td> TL </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The speed of sound is the distance travelled per unit time by a sound wave as it propagates through an elastic medium . In dry air at 0 ° C ( 32 ° F ) , the speed of sound is 331.2 metres per second ( 1,087 ft / s ; 1,192 km / h ; 741 mph ; 644 kn ) . At 20 ° C ( 68 ° F ) , the speed of sound is 343 metres per second ( 1,125 ft / s ; 1,235 km / h ; 767 mph ; 667 kn ) , or a kilometre in 2.91 s or a mile in 4.69 s . </P> <P> The speed of sound in an ideal gas depends only on its temperature and composition . The speed has a weak dependence on frequency and pressure in ordinary air , deviating slightly from ideal behavior . </P> <P> In common everyday speech , speed of sound refers to the speed of sound waves in air . However , the speed of sound varies from substance to substance : sound travels most slowly in gases ; it travels faster in liquids ; and faster still in solids . For example , ( as noted above ) , sound travels at 343 m / s in air ; it travels at 1,484 m / s in water ( 4.3 times as fast as in air ) ; and at 5,120 m / s in iron ( about 15 times as fast as in air ) . In an exceptionally stiff material such as diamond , sound travels at 12,000 metres per second ( 26,843 mph ) ; ( about 35 times as fast as in air ) which is around the maximum speed that sound will travel under normal conditions . </P> <P> Sound waves in solids are composed of compression waves ( just as in gases and liquids ) , and a different type of sound wave called a shear wave , which occurs only in solids . Shear waves in solids usually travel at different speeds , as exhibited in seismology . The speed of compression waves in solids is determined by the medium 's compressibility , shear modulus and density . The speed of shear waves is determined only by the solid material 's shear modulus and density . </P> <P> In fluid dynamics , the speed of sound in a fluid medium ( gas or liquid ) is used as a relative measure for the speed of an object moving through the medium . The ratio of the speed of an object to the speed of sound in the fluid is called the object 's Mach number . Objects moving at speeds greater than Mach 1 are said to be traveling at supersonic speeds . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Basic concepts <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Compression and shear waves </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Equations </Li> <Li> 4 Dependence on the properties of the medium </Li> <Li> 5 Altitude variation and implications for atmospheric acoustics </Li> <Li> 6 Practical formula for dry air </Li> <Li> 7 Details <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Speed of sound in ideal gases and air </Li> <Li> 7.2 Effects due to wind shear </Li> <Li> 7.3 Tables </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 Effect of frequency and gas composition <Ul> <Li> 8.1 General physical considerations </Li> <Li> 8.2 Practical application to air </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9 Mach number </Li> <Li> 10 Experimental methods <Ul> <Li> 10.1 Single - shot timing methods </Li> <Li> 10.2 Other methods </Li> <Li> 10.3 High - precision measurements in air </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 11 Non-gaseous media <Ul> <Li> 11.1 Speed of sound in solids <Ul> <Li> 11.1. 1 Three - dimensional solids </Li> <Li> 11.1. 2 One - dimensional solids </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 11.2 Speed of sound in liquids <Ul> <Li> 11.2. 1 Water </Li> <Li> 11.2. 2 Seawater </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 11.3 Speed of sound in plasma </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 12 Gradients </Li> <Li> 13 See also </Li> <Li> 14 References </Li> <Li> 15 External links </Li> </Ul> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> Sir Isaac Newton computed the speed of sound in air as 979 feet per second ( 298 m / s ) , which is too low by about 15 % , . Newton 's analysis was good save for neglecting the ( then unknown ) effect of rapidly - fluctuating temperature in a sound wave ( in modern terms , sound wave compression and expansion of air is an adiabatic process , not an isothermal process ) . This error was later rectified by Laplace . </P> <P> During the 17th century , there were several attempts to measure the speed of sound accurately , including attempts by Marin Mersenne in 1630 ( 1,380 Parisian feet per second ) , Pierre Gassendi in 1635 ( 1,473 Parisian feet per second ) and Robert Boyle ( 1,125 Parisian

Sound travels fastest in

Where does sound travel fastest solid liquid or gas?

-614648021530826336

offence . </Li> </Ul> <H3> Common letter and digit systems between countries ( edit ) </H3> <P> Several countries have made efforts to avoid duplicating registration numbers used by other countries . Nevertheless , this is not completely successful and there are occasional difficulties for example in connection with parking fines and automatic speed cameras . </P> <Ul> <Li> Belgium ( until 2010 ) , Cyprus , Finland , Georgia ( until 2014 ) , Hungary , Lithuania , Malta , Sweden ( since 1974 ) , and Moldova ( since 2014 ) each use combinations of first three letters and then three digits . </Li> <Li> Bulgaria uses plate numbers in the form A ( A ) - 0000 - A ( A ) , i.e. one or two letters representing the region , then four digits , then one or two more letters . All letters used are intersection of Latin and Cyrillic alphabet , i.e. A , B , C , E , H , K , M , O , P , T , X and Y . </Li> <Li> Greece uses a combination of three letters ( which are the intersection of Latin and Greek alphabet , i.e. A , B , E , Z , H , I , K , M , N , O , P , T , Y , X in Greek alphabetic order ) and four numbers , in the form of AAA - 0000 , while Spain uses a four number - three letter combination , in the form of 0000 BBB ( vowels and some maybe confusing consonants , like Ñ and Q , are not used ) </Li> <Li> Denmark and Norway use two letters and five digits ( for trailers in Denmark two letters but just four digits ) . The plates look very similar , but Denmark has a red border around the plate . Use of the country code on the plate may mitigate this problem ( Norway began using the system on 1 November 2006 ) . Denmark has begun running out of combinations in this style and has now introduced combinations previously reserved for Faroe Islands for EU style number plates ( which will use different letters than non-EU style plates ) . </Li> <Li> The Netherlands and Portugal both use three groups of two characters ( letters or numbers ) in several sequences : AB - 12 - CD , 12 - 34 - AB , 12 - AB - 34 , AB - 12 - 34 , etc . However , Portuguese plates have a white background , while those of Netherlands ( after 1978 - 01 - 01 ) have a yellow one , though both countries also use white letters on blue plates for classic cars . Furthermore , newer plates on Dutch vehicles only contain consonants , to avoid coincidental abbreviations or words . Also some sensitive letter combinations , such as SS or SD , are not used . The combination ' AA ' is reserved for cars of the royal family . Dutch company registered bus , truck and / or minivan plates always start with a B or a V. Dutch taxis use blue registration plates . The number of new combinations ran out in 2008 . By now , new registered cars in the Netherlands use the following format of two digits - three letters - one digit ( 12 - ABC - 3 ) . </Li> <Li> Belgium used the sequence ABC - 123 between 1973 and 2008 . When these combinations ran out in 2008 , the inverse sequence 123 - ABC was adopted , with the first plate in the new series issued on June 25 , 2008 . With the introduction of the European format on November 15 , 2010 , a seven - character combination 1 - ABC - 234 is used and the previous 123 - ABC was discontinued . However , the six - character plates will remain valid and no date is set for their expiration yet . Since Belgian plates are linked to an owner rather than to a vehicle , these older plates are likely to remain in use for a considerable time . As a way to phase out the six - character plates , future vehicle subscriptions will only be possible on the seven - character plates . </Li> <Li> Luxembourg plates use two letters and four digits AB 1234 . Older series with only three digits ( AB 123 ) or all - numeric plates with up to five digits are no longer issued but are still in use . </Li> <Li> Current registrations allocated in Romania and the United Kingdom ( where the registration contains two digits ) are both of the form AB12 CDE ) . The Romanian rear plates are white whereas UK ones are yellow . There is also a difference in the spacing and the font . In 2015 , Bucharest , the capital of Romania , adopted the form B 123 AAA , three digits and three letters , because the number of cars had risen . </Li> <Li> Sweden . Until 1973 / 74 the Swedish pattern was one letter representing the län ( county ) where the car was first registered , followed by four or five digits . However , in the more populated län , a second letter became introduced over time . F.i. vehicles from southernmost county got the letter M + five digits , later also MA + five digits , MB + five digits etc . A problem was that the two northernmost counties had already been given two letters , the letter prefixes AC and BD , as the number of usable letters exceeded the number of counties . The ABC 123 system was introduced gradually from July 1973 until June 1974 . </Li> <Li> Slovakia uses AB 123CD and Croatia uses AB 123 - CD ( in both cases also other patterns are possible ) . Both countries use a coat of arms after first two letters ,

The letters "AA" on a license plate signify that the vehicle belongs to

What does aa on a license plate mean?

-6591273518450019643

granule clusters ( IGCs ) , B snurposomes . B snurposomes are found in the amphibian oocyte nuclei and in Drosophila melanogaster embryos . B snurposomes appear alone or attached to the Cajal bodies in the electron micrographs of the amphibian nuclei . IGCs function as storage sites for the splicing factors . </P> Paraspeckles Main article : Paraspeckle <P> Discovered by Fox et al. in 2002 , paraspeckles are irregularly shaped compartments in the nucleus ' interchromatin space . First documented in HeLa cells , where there are generally 10 -- 30 per nucleus , paraspeckles are now known to also exist in all human primary cells , transformed cell lines , and tissue sections . Their name is derived from their distribution in the nucleus ; the `` para '' is short for parallel and the `` speckles '' refers to the splicing speckles to which they are always in close proximity . </P> <P> Paraspeckles are dynamic structures that are altered in response to changes in cellular metabolic activity . They are transcription dependent and in the absence of RNA Pol II transcription , the paraspeckle disappears and all of its associated protein components ( PSP1 , p54nrb , PSP2 , CFI ( m ) 68 , and PSF ) form a crescent shaped perinucleolar cap in the nucleolus . This phenomenon is demonstrated during the cell cycle . In the cell cycle , paraspeckles are present during interphase and during all of mitosis except for telophase . During telophase , when the two daughter nuclei are formed , there is no RNA Pol II transcription so the protein components instead form a perinucleolar cap . </P> Perichromatin fibrils <P> Perichromatin fibrils are visible only under electron microscope . They are located next to the transcriptionally active chromatin and are hypothesized to be the sites of active pre-mRNA processing . </P> <P> Clastosome </P> <P> Clastosomes are small nuclear bodies ( 0.2 - 0.5 μm ) described as donut - shaped due to the peripheral capsule around these bodies . This name is derived from the Greek klastos , broken and soma , body . Clastosomes are not typically present in normal cells , making them hard to detect . They form under high proteolysis conditions within the nucleus and degrade once there is a decrease in activity or if cells are treated with proteasome inhibitors . The scarcity of clastosomes in cells indicates that they are not required for proteasome function . Osmotic stress has also been shown to cause the formation of clastosomes . These nuclear bodies contain catalytic and regulatory sub-units of the proteasome and its substrates , indicating that clastosomes are sites for degrading proteins . </P> <P> The Clastosome would be an important addition to the ' Cell Nucleus ' Wiki page because it plays a role in cell function . With further research , we may discover that this nuclear body has a more influential job in cell function than what is already known . </P> <H2> Function </H2> <P> The nucleus provides a site for genetic transcription that is segregated from the location of translation in the cytoplasm , allowing levels of gene regulation that are not available to prokaryotes . The main function of the cell nucleus is to control gene expression and mediate the replication of DNA during the cell cycle . </P> <P> The nucleus is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells . Inside its fully enclosed nuclear membrane , it contains the majority of the cell 's genetic material . This material is organized as DNA molecules , along with a variety of proteins , to form chromosomes . </P> <H3> Cell compartmentalization </H3> <P> The nuclear envelope allows the nucleus to control its contents , and separate them from the rest of the cytoplasm where necessary . This is important for controlling processes on either side of the nuclear membrane . In most cases where a cytoplasmic process needs to be restricted , a key participant is removed to the nucleus , where it interacts with transcription factors to downregulate the production of certain enzymes in the pathway . This regulatory mechanism occurs in the case of glycolysis , a cellular pathway for breaking down glucose to produce energy . Hexokinase is an enzyme responsible for the first the step of glycolysis , forming glucose - 6 - phosphate from glucose . At high concentrations of fructose - 6 - phosphate , a molecule made later from glucose - 6 - phosphate , a regulator protein removes hexokinase to the nucleus , where it forms a transcriptional repressor complex with nuclear proteins to reduce the expression of genes involved in glycolysis . </P> <P> In order to control which genes are being transcribed , the cell separates some transcription factor proteins responsible for regulating gene expression from physical access to the DNA until they are activated by other signaling pathways . This prevents even low levels of inappropriate gene expression . For example , in the case of NF - κB - controlled genes , which are involved in most inflammatory responses , transcription is induced in response to a signal pathway such as that initiated by the signaling molecule TNF - α , binds to a cell membrane receptor , resulting in the recruitment of signalling proteins , and eventually activating the transcription factor NF - κB . A nuclear localisation signal on the NF - κB protein allows it to be transported through the nuclear pore and into the nucleus , where it stimulates the transcription of the target genes . </P> <P> The compartmentalization allows the cell to prevent translation of unspliced mRNA . Eukaryotic mRNA contains introns that must be removed before being translated to produce functional proteins . The splicing is done inside the nucleus before the mRNA can be accessed by ribosomes for translation . Without the nucleus , ribosomes would translate newly transcribed ( unprocessed ) mRNA , resulting in malformed and nonfunctional proteins . </P> <H3> Gene expression </H3> Main article : Gene expression A micrograph of ongoing gene transcription of

The advantage of enclosing DNA material in the nucleus is that it provides

What is the advantage of enclosing dna material in the nucleus?

-8330006120039978592

</Li> <Li> Michael , played by Chris Potter in season 2 and Cheyenne Jackson in season 9 , is a mostly unseen character and is Will 's lover of seven years . When the sitcom first appeared , he and Michael had recently broken up . Michael appears in the episode `` Hey La , Hey La , My Ex-Boyfriend's Back '' , which aired on March 14 , 2000 . He is mentioned occasionally by Will and Grace , and more than once Will refers to him as the love of his life . In the early seasons of the show Will has a hard time letting him go . He and Will begin dating again in season 9 , but Will ends ti when Michael asks for money . </Li> </Ul> Karen ( edit ) <Ul> <Li> Lyle Finster , played by John Cleese . Lyle is the father of Stan 's mistress , Lorraine . He becomes Karen 's fourth husband for about 20 minutes until the couple realize how little they had in common outside of the bedroom . </Li> <Li> Scott Woolley , played by Jeff Goldblum . Wooley is the man who lost to Karen for Student Body President and has spent his life hatching schemes to ruin her . Sadly , his schemes are often poorly thought out and eventually Grace realises that he does n't hate Karen , he loves her . However , his attempts to woo her are as misguided as his previous ones . Woolley also has a dreadful sense of word - play ( i.e. `` The Scotty Mammoth '' , `` Beam me up , Woolley '' ) . He also changes his first name when using an alias , whereas most people change their last names . </Li> <Li> Lionel Banks , played by Rip Torn . Banks is a bachelor who falls for Karen , under her alias Anastasia Beaverhausen , while Stan is in jail and tempts her into having an affair . </Li> <Li> Malcolm Widmark , played by Alec Baldwin . Widmark is a government agent who helps Stan fake his death . He has a brief relationship with Karen before she reconciles with Stan , and Widmark goes on a government mission to Sri Lanka . Malcolm reappears in the final two episodes of season 9 , where it is revealed that he and Karen go on a rendezvous trip every year . However , Malcolm is very tired of having to hide from Stan and pressures Karen into deciding between him and Stan . Though she is reluctant to change their situation and despite both of them being tempted to give in to each other , Karen decides to stay with Stan and she and Malcolm share an awkward goodbye . </Li> </Ul> Jack ( edit ) <Ul> <Li> Stuart Lamarack , played by Dave Foley , is a client of Will 's who becomes Jack 's longest relationship , until Jack cheats on him . </Li> <Li> Drew , played by Ryan Pinkston , is a police officer , Vince 's co-worker and Jack 's boyfriend for the second half of season 9 . Jack meets him at Vince D'Angelo's wedding in `` The Wedding '' . As Drew is the only cop at the wedding whose favourite show is `` This is Us '' , Jack concludes he must be gay and sleeps with him . This turns out to be the first gay experience for the formerly straight Drew , who reveals he is married , tells Jack he loves him and then introduces him to his wife Angela . Jack is annoyed at that revelation , but later comes to relish it and he and Drew go at it in the bathroom . In the next episode , Jack and Drew start seeing each other secretly and Jack , nervous about screwing things up too soon , advises a reluctant Drew to hold off on coming out to Angela for the time being . He even supports the alibi of them being just guy friends by having Karen pose as his wife . However , Karen , reminded of her mother 's unhappiness in her marriage , outs both Jack and Drew in front of Angela , who is surprisingly supportive and arranges a coming out party for Drew , much to Jack 's distress . Jack admits to Drew that he fears missing out on other great men in his life , but when Karen reminds him of his fear of being old and lonely , which is even worse , he decides to give Drew another chance . In `` One Job '' , after two months of dating , Drew breaks up with Jack , admitting he is not ready for a serious commitment at the moment and wants to see other people . Jack is devastated at the breakup , as he realises that he is now ready to settle down with someone . </Li> <Li> Jack has countless short - term lovers over the course of the series ( and presumably long before and after ) , although most are never mentioned by name , or mentioned at all ; it is constantly assumed , and not always stated , that he has multiple boyfriends in every episode . Due to Jack 's promiscuity , and his habit of forgetting his boyfriends ' names , it would be literally impossible to list all of his love interests over the course of the show . Will jokes that if he was to avoid every man that Jack has ever slept with , `` that would leave ( him ) with women . '' Grace jokes that if everyone stopped working for every man that broke his heart `` the city would shut down . '' Jack also comments that he goes on thousands of dates a year . </Li> </Ul> <H3> Other supporting characters ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Lorraine Finster , played by Minnie Driver , is Stan 's mistress . She is a

The actor who plays the short cop on Will and Grace is

Who plays the short cop on will and grace?

-401398066338307987

Democratic party presidential primaries , 1960 - wikipedia <H1> Democratic party presidential primaries , 1960 </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> Democratic Party presidential primaries , 1960 <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> ← 1956 </Td> <Td> March 8 to June 7 , 1960 </Td> <Td> 1964 → </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Candidate </Th> <Td> John F. Kennedy </Td> <Td> Pat Brown </Td> <Td> George H. McLain </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Home state </Th> <Td> Massachusetts </Td> <Td> California </Td> <Td> California </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Contests won </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Popular vote </Th> <Td> 1,847,259 </Td> <Td> 1,354,031 </Td> <Td> 646,387 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Percentage </Th> <Td> 31.4 % </Td> <Td> 23.0 % </Td> <Td> 11.0 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Candidate </Th> <Td> Hubert Humphrey </Td> <Td> George Smathers </Td> <Td> Michael DiSalle </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Home state </Th> <Td> Minnesota </Td> <Td> Florida </Td> <Td> Ohio </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Contests won </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Popular vote </Th> <Td> 590,410 </Td> <Td> 322,235 </Td> <Td> 315,312 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Percentage </Th> <Td> 10.1 % </Td> <Td> 5.5 % </Td> <Td> 5.4 % </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Primaries by state </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Previous Democratic nominee <P> Adlai Stevenson </P> </Td> <Td> Democratic nominee <P> John F. Kennedy </P> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The 1960 Democratic presidential primaries were the selection process by which voters of the Democratic Party chose its nominee for President of the United States in the 1960 U.S. presidential election . Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts was selected as the nominee through a series of primary elections and caucuses culminating in the 1960 Democratic National Convention held from July 11 to July 15 , 1960 , in Los Angeles , California . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Primary race </Li> <Li> 2 Candidates <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Candidates gallery </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Primaries <Ul> <Li> 3.1 States by winner </Li> <Li> 3.2 Total popular vote </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Convention <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Presidential nomination </Li> <Li> 4.2 Vice-presidential momination </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Primary race ( edit ) </H2> <P> Recalling the experience of 1928 Catholic Democratic presidential nominee Al Smith , many wondered if anti-Catholic prejudice would affect Kennedy 's chances of winning the nomination and the election in November . To prove his vote - getting ability , Kennedy challenged Minnesota Senator Hubert Humphrey , a liberal , in the Wisconsin primary . Although Kennedy defeated Humphrey in Wisconsin , the fact that his margin of victory came mostly from heavily Catholic areas left many party bosses unconvinced of Kennedy 's appeal to non-Catholic voters . Kennedy next faced Humphrey in the heavily Protestant state of West Virginia , where anti-Catholic bigotry was said to be widespread . Humphrey 's campaign was low on money and could not compete with the well - organized , well - financed Kennedy team . Kennedy 's attractive sisters and brothers combed the state looking for votes , leading Humphrey to complain that he `` felt like an independent merchant running against a chain store . '' On primary day , Kennedy crushed Humphrey with over 60 % of the vote . Humphrey withdrew from the race and Kennedy had gained the victory he needed to prove to the party 's bosses that a Catholic could win in a non-Catholic state . In the months leading up to the Democratic Convention Kennedy traveled around the nation persuading delegates from various states to support him . However , as the Convention opened , Kennedy was still a few dozen votes short of victory . </P> <P> Although Kennedy won primaries by comfortable margin , his main opponent , Senate Majority Leader Lyndon B. Johnson , who did not participate in primaries , had a very strong base in party establishment and gained many delegates . Johnson did not join any primary , but was a write - in . </P> <H2> Candidates ( edit ) </H2> <P> The following political leaders were candidates for the 1960 Democratic presidential nomination . Morse , Smathers and Fisher were considered to be `` favorite - son '' candidates , without any realistic chance of winning the nomination : </P> <H3> Candidates gallery ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> <P> Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Senate Majority Leader Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Senator Stuart Symington of Missouri </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Senator Hubert Humphrey of Minnesota </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Businessman Paul C. Fisher from Pennsylvania </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Senator Wayne Morse of Oregon </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Senator George Smathers of Florida </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Former Governor Adlai Stevenson of Illinois </P> </Li> </Ul> <H2> Primaries ( edit ) </H2> 1960 Democratic presidential primaries <H3> States by winner ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> John F. Kennedy </Th> <Th> Pat Brown </Th> <Th> Hubert Humphrey </Th> <Th> George Smathers </Th> <Th> Michael DiSalle </Th> <Th> Unpledged </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> March 8 </Td> <Td> New Hampshire </Td> <Td> 85 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> April 5 </Td> <Td> Wisconsin </Td> <Td> 56 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> <Td> 44 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> April 12 </Td> <Td> Illinois </Td> <Td> 65 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> <Td> 8 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> <Td> 0 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td>

In the 1960 democratic nomination, there were three candidates, including

3 candidates for the democratic nomination in 1960?

3354692852789245215

ThrustSSC - wikipedia <H1> ThrustSSC </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Thrust SSC </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Overview </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Manufacturer </Th> <Td> SSC Programme Limited </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Designer </Th> <Td> Ron Ayers , Glynne Bowsher , Jeremy Bliss , Richard Noble </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Body and chassis </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Class </Th> <Td> Land Speed Record vehicle </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Powertrain </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Engine </Th> <Td> two Rolls - Royce Spey turbofan : - initially : Rolls - Royce Spey 202 finally : Rolls - Royce Spey 205 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 16.5 m ( 54 ft ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Width </Th> <Td> 3.7 m ( 12 ft ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Curb weight </Th> <Td> 10.6 tonnes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Predecessor </Th> <Td> Thrust2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Successor </Th> <Td> Bloodhound SSC </Td> </Tr> </Table> The team with ThrustSSC ThrustSSC ThrustSSC on display in the Coventry Transport Museum Rear view of ThrustSSC , with a panel removed to show one of its four aluminium alloy wheels , in the Coventry Transport Museum One of the engines in the Norfolk and Suffolk Aviation Museum <P> ThrustSSC , Thrust SSC or Thrust supersonic car , is a British jet - propelled car developed by Richard Noble , Glynne Bowsher , Ron Ayers and Jeremy Bliss . </P> <P> Thrust SSC holds the world land speed record , set on 15 October 1997 , when it achieved a speed of 1,228 km / h ( 763 mph ) and became the first land vehicle to officially break the sound barrier . </P> <P> Both Thrust SSC and Thrust2 are displayed at the Coventry Transport Museum in Coventry , England . As part of the Museum 's redevelopment project , both cars were relocated by specialist haulier from their position in the Museum 's Spirit of Speed Gallery to the new Biffa Award Land Speed Record Gallery which opened in 2015 . </P> <P> The car is 16.5 metres long and 3.7 metres wide and weighs nearly 10 tons . It had a total thrust of 223 kN ( approximately 50,000 pounds force , equivalent to around 110,000 brake horsepower ) . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Details </Li> <Li> 2 Legacy </Li> <Li> 3 Richard Noble -- Orange - Intel dispute </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 Notes </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Details ( edit ) </H2> <P> The car was driven by Royal Air Force fighter pilot Wing Commander Andy Green in the Black Rock Desert in the state of Nevada . It was powered by two afterburning Rolls - Royce Spey turbofan engines , as used in the British version of the F - 4 Phantom II jet fighter . The car was 16.5 m ( 54 ft ) long , 3.7 m ( 12 ft ) wide and weighed 10.5 tons ( 10.7 t ) , and the twin engines developed a net thrust of 223 kN ( 50,000 lbf ) , a power output of 110,000 bhp ( 82MW ) , burning around 18 litres / second ( 4.0 Imperial gallons / s or 4.8 US gallons / s ) . Transformed into the usual terms for car mileages based on its maximum speed , the fuel consumption was about 550 l / 100 km ( 0.51 mpg ; 0.43 mpg ) . </P> <P> The record run in October 1997 was preceded by extensive test runs of the vehicle in autumn 1996 and spring 1997 in the Al - Jafr desert ( located in Ma'an Governorate ) in Jordan , a location unknown before for its capabilities as a test range for high speed land vehicles , with numerous advantages compared to the salt deserts of the Western United States . </P> <P> After the record was set , the World Motor Sport Council released the following message : </P> <Dl> <Dd> The World Motor Sport Council homologated the new world land speed records set by the team ThrustSSC of Richard Noble , driver Andy Green , on 15 October 1997 at Black Rock Desert , Nevada ( USA ) . This is the first time in history that a land vehicle has exceeded the speed of sound . The new records are as follows : <Ul> <Li> Flying mile 1227.985 km / h ( 763.035 mph ) </Li> <Li> Flying kilometre 1223.657 km / h ( 760.343 mph ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> <Dd> In setting the record , the sound barrier was broken in both the north and south runs . <Dl> <Dd> <Dl> <Dd> <Dl> <Dd> Paris , 11 November 1997 . </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> <P> The complete run history is available . </P> <H2> Legacy ( edit ) </H2> <P> In 1983 Richard Noble had broken the world land speed record with his earlier car Thrust2 , which reached a speed of 1,019 km / h ( 633 mph ) . The date of Andy Green 's record came exactly a half century and one day after Chuck Yeager broke the sound barrier in Earth 's atmosphere , with the Bell X-1 research rocket plane on 14 October 1947 . </P> <P> Both Thrust SSC and Thrust2 are displayed at the Coventry Transport Museum in Coventry , England . Thrust SSC is housed in a barrel - roofed hall . Visitors can board the pit trailer from which Thrust SSC runs were controlled , and can ride a motion simulator depicting a computer - generated animation of the record - breaking run from the perspective of Green . </P> <P> Several teams are competing to break the record , including Richard Noble 's Bloodhound SSC project and the North American Eagle Project . </P> <H2> Richard Noble -- Orange - Intel dispute ( edit ) </H2> <P> In June

The top speed of the Thrust SSC is

What is the top speed of thrust ssc?

4969426835428196556

<Td> Types of management ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Asset </Li> <Li> Brand </Li> <Li> Business intelligence </Li> <Li> Business development </Li> <Li> Capacity </Li> <Li> Change <Ul> <Li> innovation </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Commercial <Ul> <Li> marketing </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Communications </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> Conflict </Li> <Li> Content </Li> <Li> Customer relationship </Li> <Li> Distributed </Li> <Li> Earned value </Li> <Li> Electronic business </Li> <Li> Enterprise resource planning <Ul> <Li> management information system </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Financial </Li> <Li> Human resource <Ul> <Li> development </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Incident </Li> <Li> Integrated </Li> <Li> Knowledge </Li> <Li> Materials </Li> <Li> Network <Ul> <Li> administrator </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Office </Li> <Li> Operations <Ul> <Li> services </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Performance </Li> <Li> Power </Li> <Li> Problem </Li> <Li> Process </Li> <Li> Product life - cycle </Li> <Li> Product </Li> <Li> Project </Li> <Li> Quality </Li> <Li> Records </Li> <Li> Resource </Li> <Li> Risk <Ul> <Li> crisis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Sales </Li> <Li> Security </Li> <Li> Service </Li> <Li> Strategic </Li> <Li> Supply chain </Li> <Li> Systems <Ul> <Li> administrator </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Talent </Li> <Li> Technology </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Organization ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Architecture </Li> <Li> Behavior </Li> <Li> Communication </Li> <Li> Culture </Li> <Li> Conflict </Li> <Li> Development </Li> <Li> Engineering </Li> <Li> Hierarchy </Li> <Li> Patterns </Li> <Li> Space </Li> <Li> Structure </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Trade ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Business analysis </Li> <Li> Business ethics </Li> <Li> Business plan </Li> <Li> Business judgment rule </Li> <Li> Consumer behaviour </Li> <Li> Business operations </Li> <Li> International business </Li> <Li> Business model </Li> <Li> International trade </Li> <Li> Business process </Li> <Li> Business statistics </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Business and economics portal </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Typical duties of boards of directors include : </P> <Ul> <Li> governing the organization by establishing broad policies and setting out strategic objectives ; </Li> <Li> selecting , appointing , supporting and reviewing the performance of the chief executive ( of which the titles vary from organization to organization ; the chief executive may be titled chief executive officer , president or executive director ) ; </Li> <Li> terminating the chief executive ; </Li> <Li> ensuring the availability of adequate financial resources ; </Li> <Li> approving annual budgets ; </Li> <Li> accounting to the stakeholders for the organization 's performance ; </Li> <Li> setting the salaries , compensation and benefits of senior management ; </Li> </Ul> <P> The legal responsibilities of boards and board members vary with the nature of the organization , and between jurisdictions . For companies with publicly trading stock , these responsibilities are typically much more rigorous and complex than for those of other types . </P> <P> Typically , the board chooses one of its members to be the chairman ( more usually now called the `` chair '' or `` chairperson '' ) , who holds whatever title is specified in the bylaws or articles of association . However , in membership organizations , the members elect the president of the organization and the president becomes the chair of the board , unless the bylaws say otherwise . </P> <H2> Directors ( edit ) </H2> <P> The directors of an organization are the persons who are members of its board . Several specific terms categorize directors by the presence or absence of their other relationships to the organization . </P> <H3> Inside director ( edit ) </H3> <P> An inside director is a director who is also an employee , officer , chief executive , major shareholder , or someone similarly connected to the organization . Inside directors represent the interests of the entity 's stakeholders , and often have special knowledge of its inner workings , its financial or market position , and so on . </P> <P> Typical inside directors are : </P> <Ul> <Li> A chief executive officer ( CEO ) who may also be chairman of the board </Li> <Li> Other executives of the organization , such as its chief financial officer ( CFO ) or executive vice president </Li> <Li> Large shareholders ( who may or may not also be employees or officers ) </Li> <Li> Representatives of other stakeholders such as labor unions , major lenders , or members of the community in which the organization is located </Li> </Ul> <P> An inside director who is employed as a manager or executive of the organization is sometimes referred to as an executive director ( not to be confused with the title executive director sometimes used for the CEO position in some organizations ) . Executive directors often have a specified area of responsibility in the organization , such as finance , marketing , human resources , or production . </P> <H3> Outside director ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Independent director <P> An outside director is a member of the board who is not otherwise employed by or engaged with the organization , and does not represent any of its stakeholders . A typical example is a director who is president of a firm in a different industry . Outside directors are not employees of the company or affiliated with it in any other way . </P> <P> Outside directors bring outside experience and perspectives to the board . For example , for a company that only serves a domestic market , the presence of CEOs from global multinational corporations as outside directors can help to provide insights on export and import opportunities and international trade options . One of the arguments for having outside directors is that they can keep a watchful eye on the inside directors and on the way the organization is run . Outside directors are unlikely to tolerate `` insider dealing '' between insider directors , as outside directors do not benefit from the company or organization . Outside directors are often useful in handling disputes between inside directors , or between shareholders and the board

The titles of a board of directors are

What are the titles of a board of directors?

-1302735871169787915

climate . </P> <P> In France , de Lesseps kept the investment and supply of workers flowing long after it was obvious that the targets were not being met , but eventually the money ran out . The French effort went bankrupt in 1889 after reportedly spending US $287,000,000 and losing an estimated 22,000 lives to disease and accidents , wiping out the savings of 800,000 investors . Work was suspended on May 15 , and in the ensuing scandal , known as the Panama affair , various of those deemed responsible were prosecuted , including Gustave Eiffel . De Lesseps and his son Charles were found guilty of misappropriation of funds and sentenced to five years ' imprisonment , though this was later overturned , and the father , at 88 , was never imprisoned . </P> <P> In 1894 , a second French company , the Compagnie Nouvelle du Canal de Panama , was created to take over the project . A minimal workforce of a few thousand people was employed primarily to comply with the terms of the Colombian Panama Canal concession , to run the Panama Railroad , and to maintain the existing excavation and equipment in salable condition . The company sought a buyer for these assets , with an asking price of US $109,000,000 . In the meantime they continued with enough activity to maintain their franchise . Phillipe Bunau - Varilla , the French manager of the New Panama Canal Company , eventually managed to persuade de Lesseps that a lock - and - lake canal was more realistic than a sea - level canal . </P> <H3> United States acquisition ( edit ) </H3> The U.S. 's intentions to influence the area ( especially the Panama Canal construction and control ) led to the separation of Panama from Colombia in 1903 The Culebra Cut , or Gaillard Cut , in 1896 The Culebra Cut in 1902 <P> At this time , the President and the Senate of the United States were interested in establishing a canal across the isthmus , with some favoring a canal across Nicaragua and others advocating the purchase of the French interests in Panama . Bunau - Varilla , who was seeking American involvement , asked for $100 million , but accepted $40 million in the face of the Nicaraguan option . In June 1902 , the U.S. Senate voted in favor of pursuing the Panamanian option , provided the necessary rights could be obtained , in the Spooner Act . </P> <P> On January 22 , 1903 , the Hay -- Herrán Treaty was signed by United States Secretary of State John M. Hay and Colombian Chargé Dr. Tomás Herrán . For $10 million and an annual payment it would have granted the United States a renewable lease in perpetuity from Colombia on the land proposed for the canal . The treaty was ratified by the U.S. Senate on March 14 , 1903 , but the Senate of Colombia did not ratify it . Bunau - Varilla told President Theodore Roosevelt and Hay of a possible revolt by Panamanian rebels who aimed to separate from Colombia , and hoped that the United States would support the rebels with U.S. troops and money . Roosevelt changed tactics , based in part on the Mallarino -- Bidlack Treaty of 1846 , and actively supported the separation of Panama from Colombia and , shortly after recognizing Panama , signed a treaty with the new Panamanian government under similar terms to the Hay -- Herrán Treaty . </P> <P> On November 2 , 1903 , U.S. warships blocked sea lanes for possible Colombian troop movements en route to put down the rebellion . Panama declared independence on November 3 , 1903 . The United States quickly recognized the new nation . On November 6 , 1903 , Philippe Bunau - Varilla , as Panama 's ambassador to the United States , signed the Hay -- Bunau - Varilla Treaty , granting rights to the United States to build and indefinitely administer the Panama Canal Zone and its defenses . This is sometimes misinterpreted as the `` 99 - year lease '' because of misleading wording included in article 22 of the agreement . Almost immediately , the treaty was condemned by many Panamanians as an infringement on their country 's new national sovereignty . This would later become a contentious diplomatic issue among Colombia , Panama , and the United States . </P> <P> President Roosevelt famously stated that `` I took the Isthmus , started the canal and then left Congress not to debate the canal , but to debate me . '' Several parties in the United States called this an act of war on Colombia : The New York Times called the support given by the United States to Bunau - Varilla an `` act of sordid conquest . '' The New York Evening Post called it a `` vulgar and mercenary venture . '' It is often cited as the classic example of U.S. gunboat diplomacy in Latin America , and the best illustration of what Roosevelt meant by the old African adage , `` Speak softly and carry a big stick ( and ) you will go far . '' After the revolution in 1903 , the Republic of Panama became a U.S. protectorate until 1939 . </P> <P> Thus in 1904 , the United States purchased the French equipment and excavations , including the Panama Railroad , for US $40 million , of which $30 million related to excavations completed , primarily in the Gaillard Cut ( then called the Culebra Cut ) , valued at about $1.00 per cubic yard . The United States also paid the new country of Panama $10 million and a $250,000 payment each following year . </P> <P> In 1921 , Colombia and the United States entered into the Thomson - Urrutia Treaty , in which the United States agreed to pay Colombia $25 million : $5 million upon ratification , and four - $5 million annual payments , and grant Colombia special

The Panama Canal was built during the presidency of

Who was president when the panama canal was built?

3898402058787987982

Super Bowl LII halftime show - Wikipedia <H1> Super Bowl LII halftime show </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> Super Bowl LII halftime show <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> February 4 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Minneapolis , Minnesota , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Venue </Th> <Td> U.S. Bank Stadium </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headliner </Th> <Td> Justin Timberlake </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Special guests </Th> <Td> The Tennessee Kids , University of Minnesota Marching Band </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sponsor </Th> <Td> Pepsi </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Director </Th> <Td> Hamish Hamilton </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer </Th> <Td> Ricky Kirshner </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Super Bowl halftime show chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> LI ( 2017 ) </Td> <Td> LII ( 2018 ) </Td> <Td> LIII ( 2019 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ( officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show ) took place on February 4 , 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota , as part of Super Bowl LII . Justin Timberlake was the featured performer , as confirmed by the National Football League ( NFL ) on October 22 , 2017 . It was televised nationally by NBC . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Synopsis </Li> <Li> 2 Background </Li> <Li> 3 Development </Li> <Li> 4 Critical response </Li> <Li> 5 Commercial reception </Li> <Li> 6 Setlist </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Synopsis ( edit ) </H2> Timberlake with dancers during the halftime performance Timberlake during halftime show Timberlake performing `` Suit & Tie '' with the University of Minnesota Marching Band <P> The show began with Jimmy Fallon introducing Justin Timberlake , followed by a video screen depicting Timberlake performing `` Filthy '' in a club setting below the field level of the stadium . He then walked up a staircase and appeared on a ramp stage extending outward into the field , descending into a series of stages surrounded by a crowd . Timberlake proceeded to move through the crowd performing `` Rock Your Body '' with a troupe of female backup dancers , abruptly stopping short of the end of the song and shifting to `` Señorita '' on a small stage with his backing dancers . Upon reaching the main stage , he performed a number of songs , including `` SexyBack '' , `` My Love '' , and `` Cry Me a River '' , which featured a dance break mid-field . Upon reaching the next stage , Timberlake performed his hit song `` Suit & Tie '' as the University of Minnesota Marching Band , wearing black tuxedos , played backup instrumentals and marched out to meet him . </P> The Stadium and the city of Minneapolis were shown to be lit purple during Timberlake 's tribute to Prince Dancers fill the field during Timberlake 's performance of `` Ca n't Stop the Feeling ! '' <P> Timberlake proceeded to walk up to a white grand piano while performing `` Until the End of Time '' , then segued into `` I Would Die 4 U '' as a tribute to Minneapolis - native Prince . A video of Prince performing the song played in the background , projected onto on a large multi-story sheet . An aerial shot showed downtown Minneapolis covered in purple lighting that morphed into Prince 's trademark Love Symbol , with the stadium at the center . He then returned to the main stage to perform `` Mirrors '' , as hundreds of dancers and members of the marching band performed choreography with large mirrors , creating bright reflections in the broadcast and across the roof of the stadium . Timberlake closed the show with `` Ca n't Stop the Feeling ! '' , entering the stands at the conclusion of the song . </P> <P> For the first time since the Super Bowl XLVI halftime show in Indianapolis in 2012 , no pyrotechnics were used throughout the performance . The show relied mostly on lasers and video screens for visual effects . </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> Field being set up for Timberlake 's performance <P> In July 2017 , multiple media outlets reported that Britney Spears was in talks to perform at Halftime , but Pepsi quickly denied it a few days later . During August and September 2017 , several publications informed that Timberlake was the frontrunner to performer at the Super Bowl LII halftime , first along with his frequent - collaborator Jay - Z as co-headliner , and then as the solo performer . A spokesperson from the NFL stated at the time , `` along with Pepsi , we know that we will put on a spectacular show . When it is time to announce her name we will do it . Or his name . Or their names . '' The NFL confirmed the announcement on October 22 with a video starring Timberlake and Jimmy Fallon . </P> <P> This was Timberlake 's third appearance in a Super Bowl halftime show . As a member of NSYNC , Timberlake appeared in the Super Bowl XXXV ( 2001 ) halftime show , and as a guest artist in the Super Bowl XXXVIII ( 2004 ) , which performance featured a controversial incident where Timberlake accidentally exposed one of Janet Jackson 's breasts on national television , described as a wardrobe malfunction . The Parents Television Council penned an open letter to Timberlake asking to keep the performance `` family - friendly . '' While the organization acknowledged that Timberlake apologized for the 2004 incident , they asked him to stay true to his word , saying `` we are heartened by your response that the events of 2004 are not going to happen in 2018 , '' as the singer stated in a prior interview that `` we are

The featured performer at Super Bowl 2018's half-time show was

Who is super bowl 2018 half time show?

923934477516364422

also prevented Trudeau from including any rights protecting private property . </P> <P> Nevertheless , Quebec did not support the Charter ( or the Canada Act 1982 ) , with `` conflicting interpretations '' as to why . The opposition could have owed to the Parti Québécois leadership being allegedly uncooperative , because it was more committed to gaining sovereignty for Quebec . It could have owed to Quebec leaders being excluded from the negotiation of the Kitchen Accord , which they saw as being too centralist . It could have owed to provincial leaders ' objections to the Accord 's provisions relating to the process of future constitutional amendment . They also opposed the inclusion of mobility rights and minority language education rights . The Charter is still applicable in Quebec because all provinces are bound by the Constitution . However , Quebec 's opposition to the 1982 patriation package has led to two failed attempts to amend the Constitution ( the Meech Lake Accord and Charlottetown Accord ) which were designed primarily to obtain Quebec 's political approval of the Canadian constitutional order . </P> <P> While the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms was adopted in 1982 , it was not until 1985 that the main provisions regarding equality rights ( section 15 ) came into effect . The delay was meant to give the federal and provincial governments an opportunity to review pre-existing statutes and strike potentially unconstitutional inequalities . </P> <P> The typography of the physical document pictured here , and still distributed today , was typeset by Ottawa 's David Berman intentionally in Carl Dair 's Cartier typeface : at the time the most prominent Canadian typeface , having been commissioned by the Governor - General as a celebration of Canada 's centenary in 1967 . </P> <P> The Charter has been amended since its enactment . Section 25 was amended in 1983 to explicitly recognize more rights regarding Aboriginal land claims , and section 16.1 was added in 1993 . There have also been a number of unsuccessful attempts to amend the Charter , including the failed Charlottetown Accord of 1992 . The Charlottetown Accord would have specifically required the Charter to be interpreted in a manner respectful of Quebec 's distinct society , and would have added further statements to the Constitution Act , 1867 regarding racial and sexual equality and collective rights , and about minority language communities . Though the Accord was negotiated among many interest groups , the resulting provisions were so vague that Trudeau , then out of office , feared they would actually conflict with and undermine the Charter 's individual rights . He felt judicial review of the rights might be undermined if courts had to favour the policies of provincial governments , as governments would be given responsibility over linguistic minorities . Trudeau thus played a prominent role in leading the popular opposition to the Accord . </P> <H2> Interpretation and enforcement ( edit ) </H2> <P> The task of interpreting and enforcing the Charter falls to the courts , with the Supreme Court of Canada being the ultimate authority on the matter . </P> <P> With the Charter 's supremacy confirmed by section 52 of the Constitution Act , 1982 , the courts continued their practice of striking down unconstitutional statutes or parts of statutes as they had with earlier case law regarding federalism . However , under section 24 of the Charter , courts also gained new powers to enforce creative remedies and exclude more evidence in trials . Courts have since made many important decisions , including R. v. Morgentaler ( 1988 ) , which struck down Canada 's abortion law , and Vriend v. Alberta ( 1998 ) , in which the Supreme Court found the province 's exclusion of homosexuals from protection against discrimination violated section 15 . In the latter case , the Court then read the protection into the law . </P> <P> Courts may receive Charter questions in a number of ways . Rights claimants could be prosecuted under a criminal law that they argue is unconstitutional . Others may feel government services and policies are not being dispensed in accordance with the Charter , and apply to lower - level courts for injunctions against the government ( as was the case in Doucet - Boudreau v. Nova Scotia ( Minister of Education ) ) . A government may also raise questions of rights by submitting reference questions to higher - level courts ; for example , Prime Minister Paul Martin 's government approached the Supreme Court with Charter questions as well as federalism concerns in the case Re Same - Sex Marriage ( 2004 ) . Provinces may also do this with their superior courts . The government of Prince Edward Island initiated the Provincial Judges Reference by asking its provincial Supreme Court a question on judicial independence under section 11 . </P> The building of the Supreme Court of Canada , the chief authority on the interpretation of the Charter <P> In several important cases , judges developed various tests and precedents for interpreting specific provisions of the Charter . These include the Oakes test for section 1 , set out in the case R. v. Oakes ( 1986 ) , and the ( now defunct ) Law test for section 15 , developed in Law v. Canada ( 1999 ) . Since Re B.C. Motor Vehicle Act ( 1985 ) , various approaches to defining and expanding the scope of fundamental justice ( the Canadian name for natural justice or due process ) under section 7 have been adopted . ( For more information , see the articles on each Charter section ) . </P> <P> In general , courts have embraced a purposive interpretation of Charter rights . This means that since early cases like Hunter v. Southam ( 1984 ) and R. v. Big M Drug Mart ( 1985 ) , they have concentrated not on the traditional , limited understanding of what each right meant when the Charter was adopted in 1982 , but rather

The Charter of Rights and Freedoms is enforced by

Who enforces the charter of rights and freedoms?

-7857107859116157889

Heath Ledger - Wikipedia <H1> Heath Ledger </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Heath Ledger </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Ledger at the 56th Berlin International Film Festival in February 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Heath Andrew Ledger ( 1979 - 04 - 04 ) 4 April 1979 Perth , Western Australia , Australia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 22 January 2008 ( 2008 - 01 - 22 ) ( aged 28 ) New York City , New York , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cause of death </Th> <Td> Cardiac arrest brought on by prescription drug intoxication </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Resting place </Th> <Td> Karrakatta Cemetery </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actor , music video director </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1993 -- 2008 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Partner ( s ) </Th> <Td> Michelle Williams ( 2004 -- 2007 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Heath Andrew Ledger ( 4 April 1979 -- 22 January 2008 ) was an Australian actor and director . After performing roles in several Australian television and film productions during the 1990s , Ledger left for the United States in 1998 to further develop his film career . His work comprised nineteen films , including 10 Things I Hate About You ( 1999 ) , The Patriot ( 2000 ) , A Knight 's Tale ( 2001 ) , Monster 's Ball ( 2001 ) , Lords of Dogtown ( 2005 ) , Brokeback Mountain ( 2005 ) , The Dark Knight ( 2008 ) , and The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus ( 2009 ) , the latter two being posthumous releases . He also produced and directed music videos and aspired to be a film director . </P> <P> For his portrayal of Ennis Del Mar in Brokeback Mountain , Ledger won the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor and Best International Actor from the Australian Film Institute , and was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role and for the Academy Award for Best Actor . Posthumously he shared the 2007 Independent Spirit Robert Altman Award with the rest of the ensemble cast , the director , and the casting director for the film I 'm Not There , which was inspired by the life and songs of American singer - songwriter Bob Dylan . In the film , Ledger portrayed a fictional actor named Robbie Clark , one of six characters embodying aspects of Dylan 's life and persona . </P> <P> Ledger died on 22 January 2008 from an accidental intoxication from prescription drugs . A few months before his death , Ledger had finished filming his performance as The Joker in The Dark Knight . His death occurred during editing of The Dark Knight and in the midst of filming his last role as Tony in The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus . His untimely death cast a shadow over the subsequent promotion of the $185 million Batman production . Ledger received numerous posthumous accolades for his critically acclaimed performance in the film , including the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor , a Best Actor International Award at the 2008 Australian Film Institute Awards ( for which he became the first actor to win an award posthumously ) , the 2008 Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor , the 2009 Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor -- Motion Picture , and the 2009 BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early life </Li> <Li> 2 Career <Ul> <Li> 2.1 1990s </Li> <Li> 2.2 2000s </Li> <Li> 2.3 Directorial work </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Personal life <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Relationships </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Press controversies </Li> <Li> 5 Health issues </Li> <Li> 6 Death <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Autopsy and toxicology report </Li> <Li> 6.2 Federal investigation </Li> <Li> 6.3 Effect on fans </Li> <Li> 6.4 Controversy over will </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Legacy <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Memorial tributes and services </Li> <Li> 7.2 Method and style </Li> <Li> 7.3 Posthumous films and awards </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 Filmography <Ul> <Li> 8.1 Film </Li> <Li> 8.2 Television </Li> <Li> 8.3 Music video </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9 Accolades </Li> <Li> 10 See also </Li> <Li> 11 Notes </Li> <Li> 12 References </Li> <Li> 13 Further reading </Li> <Li> 14 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Ledger was born in Perth , Western Australia , the son of Sally Ledger ( née Ramshaw ) , a French teacher , and Kim Ledger , a racecar driver and mining engineer whose family established and owned the Ledger Engineering Foundry . The Sir Frank Ledger Charitable Trust is named after his great - grandfather . He had English , Irish , and Scottish ancestry . Ledger attended Mary 's Mount Primary School in Gooseberry Hill , and later Guildford Grammar School , where he had his first acting experiences , starring in a school production as Peter Pan at age 10 . His parents separated when he was 10 and divorced when he was 11 . Ledger 's older sister Kate , an actress and later a publicist , to whom he was very close , inspired his acting on stage , and his love of Gene Kelly inspired his successful choreography , leading to Guildford Grammar 's 60 - member team 's `` first all - boy victory '' at the Rock Eisteddfod Challenge . Ledger 's two half - sisters are Ashleigh Bell ( b . 1990 ) , his mother 's daughter with her second husband and his stepfather Roger Bell , and Olivia Ledger ( b . 1996 ) , his father 's daughter with second wife and his stepmother Emma Brown . </P> <H2> Career ( edit ) </H2> <H3> 1990s ( edit ) </H3> <P> After sitting for early graduation exams at age 17 , Ledger left school to pursue an acting

In the movie Batman: The Dark Knight, the Joker is played by Heath

Who plays joker in batman the dark knight?

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<Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` New Kid in Town '' ( 1976 ) </Td> <Td> `` Hotel California '' ( 1977 ) </Td> <Td> `` Life in the Fast Lane '' ( 1977 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Audio sample </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Eagles -- `` Hotel California '' <Ul> <Li> file </Li> <Li> help </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Hotel California '' is the title track from the Eagles ' album of the same name and was released as a single in February 1977 . Writing credits for the song are shared by Don Felder ( music ) , Don Henley , and Glenn Frey ( lyrics ) . The Eagles ' original recording of the song features Henley singing the lead vocals and concludes with an extended section of electric guitar interplay between Felder and Joe Walsh . </P> <P> The song is considered the most famous recording by the band , and its long guitar coda has been voted the best guitar solo of all time by readers of Guitarist in 1998 . The song was awarded the Grammy Award for Record of the Year in 1978 . The lyrics of the song have been given various interpretations by fans and critics alike , the Eagles themselves described the song as their `` interpretation of the high life in Los Angeles '' . In the 2013 documentary History of the Eagles , Henley said that the song was about `` a journey from innocence to experience ... that 's all ... '' </P> <P> Since its release , `` Hotel California '' has been covered by a number of artists and has become a part of international popular culture . Julia Phillips proposed adapting the song into a film , but the members of the Eagles disliked the idea and it never came to fruition . Commercially , `` Hotel California '' reached the number one position on the Billboard Hot 100 and reached the top ten of several international charts . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Composition </Li> <Li> 1.2 Recordings </Li> <Li> 1.3 Chart performance </Li> <Li> 1.4 Accolades </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Themes and interpretations <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Conjectures </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Harmonic structure </Li> <Li> 4 Cover versions , samples and parodies </Li> <Li> 5 Cultural influence </Li> <Li> 6 Proposed film adaptation </Li> <Li> 7 Personnel </Li> <Li> 8 Charts and certifications <Ul> <Li> 8.1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 8.2 Year - end charts </Li> <Li> 8.3 Certifications </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History </H2> <H3> Composition </H3> Don Felder composed the melody for `` Hotel California . '' Glenn Frey provided the outline of `` Hotel California . '' Don Henley wrote the lyrics to `` Hotel California '' with Frey . <P> The melody of the song was composed by Don Felder in a rented house on Malibu Beach . He recorded the basic tracks with a Rhythm Ace drum machine and added a 12 string guitar on a four - track recording deck in his spare bedroom , then mixed in a bassline , and gave Don Henley and Glenn Frey each a copy of the recording . Felder , who met the Eagles through his high school bandmate Bernie Leadon , said that Leadon advised him to make tapes of songs he wrote for the band so that other band members like Henley , whose forte is in writing lyrics , might work with him on finishing the songs they like . The demos he made were always instrumental , and on every album project he would submit 15 or 16 ideas . The demo he made for `` Hotel California '' showed influences from Latin and reggae music , and it grabbed the attention of Henley who said he liked the song that `` sounds like a Mexican reggae or Bolero '' , which gave the song its first working title , `` Mexican Reggae '' . </P> <P> Frey and Henley were both interested in the tune after hearing the demo , and discussed the concept for the lyrics . In 2008 , Felder described the writing of the lyrics : </P> <P> Don Henley and Glenn wrote most of the words . All of us kind of drove into L.A. at night . Nobody was from California , and if you drive into L.A. at night ... you can just see this glow on the horizon of lights , and the images that start running through your head of Hollywood and all the dreams that you have , and so it was kind of about that ... what we started writing the song about . </P> <P> Henley decided on the theme of `` Hotel California '' , noting how The Beverly Hills Hotel had become a literal and symbolic focal point of their lives at that time . Henley said of their personal and professional experience in LA : `` We were getting an extensive education , in life , in love , in business . Beverly Hills was still a mythical place to us . In that sense it became something of a symbol , and the ' Hotel ' the locus of all that LA had come to mean for us . In a sentence , I 'd sum it up as the end of the innocence , round one . '' </P> <P> Frey came up with a cinematic scenario of a person who , tired from driving a long distance in a desert , saw a place for a rest and pulled in for the night , but entered `` a weird world peopled by freaky characters '' , and became `` quickly spooked by the claustrophobic feeling of being caught in a disturbing web from which he may never escape . '' In an interview with Cameron Crowe , Frey said that he and

The Eagles' song "Hotel California" was written at

Where was the eagles song hotel california written?

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Krishnamurti </Li> <Li> Sai Baba </Li> <Li> Vivekananda </Li> <Li> Nigamananda </Li> <Li> Yogananda </Li> <Li> Ramachandra Dattatrya Ranade </Li> <Li> Tibbetibaba </Li> <Li> Trailanga </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Society ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Varna </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Brahmin </Li> <Li> Kshatriya </Li> <Li> Vaishya </Li> <Li> Shudra </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Dalit </Li> <Li> Jati </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Denominations </Li> <Li> Persecution </Li> <Li> Nationalism </Li> <Li> Hindutva </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Other topics ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Hinduism by country </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Balinese Hinduism </Li> <Li> Criticism </Li> <Li> Calendar </Li> <Li> Iconography </Li> <Li> Mythology </Li> <Li> Pilgrimage sites </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Hinduism and Jainism / and Buddhism / and Sikhism / and Judaism / and Christianity / and Islam </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Glossary of Hinduism terms </Li> <Li> Hinduism portal </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Holi ( / ˈhoʊliː / ; Sanskrit : होली Holī ) is a Hindu spring festival celebrated in the Indian subcontinent , also known as the `` festival of colours '' or the `` festival of love '' . The festival signifies the victory of good over evil , the arrival of spring , end of winter , and for many a festive day to meet others , play and laugh , forget and forgive , and repair broken relationships . It is also celebrated as a thanksgiving for a good harvest . It lasts for a night and a day , starting on the evening of the Purnima ( Full Moon day ) falling in the Vikram Samvat Hindu Calendar month of Phalguna , which falls somewhere between the end of February and the middle of March in the Gregorian calendar . The first evening is known as Holika Dahan or Chhoti Holi and the following day as Holi , Rangwali Holi , Dhuleti , Dhulandi , or Phagwah . </P> <P> Holi is an ancient Hindu religious festival which has become popular with non-Hindus in many parts of South Asia , as well as people of other communities outside Asia . In recent years the festival has spread to parts of Europe and North America as a spring celebration of love , frolic , and colours . </P> <P> Holi celebrations start on the night before Holi with a Holika Dahan where people gather , perform religious rituals in front of the bonfire , and pray that their internal evil be destroyed the way Holika , the sister of the demon king Hiranyakashipu , was killed in the fire . The next morning is celebrated as Rangwali Holi -- a free - for - all festival of colours , where people smear each other with colours and drench each other . Water guns and water - filled balloons are also used to play and colour each other . Anyone and everyone is fair game , friend or stranger , rich or poor , man or woman , children and elders . The frolic and fight with colours occurs in the open streets , open parks , outside temples and buildings . Groups carry drums and other musical instruments , go from place to place , sing and dance . People visit family , friends and foes to throw coloured powders on each other , laugh and gossip , then share Holi delicacies , food and drinks . Some customary drinks include bhang ( marijuana ) , which is intoxicating . In the evening , after sobering up , people dress up and visit friends and family . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Significance <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Vishnu legend </Li> <Li> 1.2 Krishna legend </Li> <Li> 1.3 Other Hindu traditions </Li> <Li> 1.4 Cultural significance </Li> <Li> 1.5 Other Indian religions </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Description </Li> <Li> 3 History and rituals </Li> <Li> 4 Regional names , rituals and celebrations <Ul> <Li> 4.1 India <Ul> <Li> 4.1. 1 Gujarat </Li> <Li> 4.1. 2 Uttar Pradesh </Li> <Li> 4.1. 3 Uttarakhand </Li> <Li> 4.1. 4 Bihar </Li> <Li> 4.1. 5 West Bengal </Li> <Li> 4.1. 6 Odisha </Li> <Li> 4.1. 7 Andhra Pradesh </Li> <Li> 4.1. 8 Assam </Li> <Li> 4.1. 9 Goa </Li> <Li> 4.1. 10 Maharashtra </Li> <Li> 4.1. 11 Manipur </Li> <Li> 4.1. 12 Kerala </Li> <Li> 4.1. 13 Karnataka </Li> <Li> 4.1. 14 Telangana </Li> <Li> 4.1. 15 Tamil Nadu </Li> <Li> 4.1. 16 Jammu &

We celebrate the Holi festival in Hindi

Why do we celebrate holi festival in hindi?

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→ = m a → ( \ displaystyle ( \ vec ( F ) ) = m ( \ vec ( a ) ) ) Second law of motion </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> <Ul> <Li> History </Li> <Li> Timeline </Li> </Ul> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Branches ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Applied </Li> <Li> Celestial </Li> <Li> Continuum </Li> <Li> Dynamics </Li> <Li> Kinematics </Li> <Li> Kinetics </Li> <Li> Statics </Li> <Li> Statistical </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fundamentals ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Acceleration </Li> <Li> Angular momentum </Li> <Li> Couple </Li> <Li> D'Alembert's principle </Li> <Li> Energy <Ul> <Li> kinetic </Li> <Li> potential </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Force </Li> <Li> Frame of reference </Li> <Li> Inertial frame of reference </Li> <Li> Impulse </Li> <Li> Inertia / Moment of inertia </Li> <Li> Mass </Li> <Li> Mechanical power </Li> <Li> Mechanical work </Li> <Li> Moment </Li> <Li> Momentum </Li> <Li> Space </Li> <Li> Speed </Li> <Li> Time </Li> <Li> Torque </Li> <Li> Velocity </Li> <Li> Virtual work </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Formulations ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Newton 's laws of motion </Li> <Li> Analytical mechanics <Ul> <Li> Lagrangian mechanics </Li> <Li> Hamiltonian mechanics </Li> <Li> Routhian mechanics </Li> <Li> Hamilton -- Jacobi equation </Li> <Li> Appell 's equation of motion </Li> <Li> Udwadia -- Kalaba equation </Li> <Li> Koopman -- von Neumann mechanics </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Core topics ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Damping ( ratio ) </Li> <Li> Displacement </Li> <Li> Equations of motion </Li> <Li> Euler 's laws of motion </Li> <Li> Fictitious force </Li> <Li> Friction </Li> <Li> Harmonic oscillator </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Inertial / Non-inertial reference frame </Li> <Li> Mechanics of planar particle motion </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Motion ( linear ) </Li> <Li> Newton 's law of universal gravitation </Li> <Li> Newton 's laws of motion </Li> <Li> Relative velocity </Li> <Li> Rigid body <Ul> <Li> dynamics </Li> <Li> Euler 's equations </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Simple harmonic motion </Li> <Li> Vibration </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rotation ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Circular motion </Li> <Li> Rotating reference frame </Li> <Li> Centripetal force </Li> <Li> Centrifugal force <Ul> <Li> reactive </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Coriolis force </Li> <Li> Pendulum </Li> <Li> Tangential speed </Li> <Li> Rotational speed </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Angular acceleration / displacement / frequency / velocity </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Scientists ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Galileo </Li> <Li> Huygens </Li> <Li> Newton </Li> <Li> Kepler </Li> <Li> Horrocks </Li> <Li> Halley </Li> <Li> Euler </Li> <Li> d'Alembert </Li> <Li> Clairaut </Li> <Li> Lagrange </Li> <Li> Laplace </Li> <Li> Hamilton </Li> <Li> Poisson </Li> <Li> Daniel Bernoulli </Li> <Li> Johann Bernoulli </Li> <Li> Cauchy </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> Play media Hammer and feather drop : astronaut David Scott ( from mission Apollo 15 ) on the Moon enacting the legend of Galileo 's gravity experiment . ( 1.38 MB , ogg / Theora format ) . <P> Gravity , or gravitation , is a natural phenomenon by which all things with mass are brought toward ( or gravitate toward ) one another , including objects ranging from atoms and photons , to planets and stars . Since energy and mass are equivalent , all forms of energy ( including light ) cause gravitation and are under the influence of it . On Earth , gravity gives weight to physical objects , and the Moon 's gravity causes the ocean tides . The gravitational attraction of the original gaseous matter present in the Universe caused it to begin coalescing , forming stars -- and for the stars to group together into galaxies -- so gravity is responsible for many of the large scale structures in the Universe . Gravity has an infinite range , although its effects become increasingly weaker on farther objects . </P> <P> Gravity is most accurately described by the general theory of relativity ( proposed by Albert Einstein in 1915 ) which describes gravity not as a force , but as a consequence of the curvature of spacetime caused by the uneven distribution of mass . The most extreme example of this curvature of spacetime is a black hole , from which nothing -- not even light -- can escape once past the black hole 's event horizon . However , for most applications , gravity is well approximated by Newton 's law of universal gravitation , which describes gravity as a force which causes any two bodies to be attracted to each other , with the force proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them . </P> <P> Gravity is the weakest of the four fundamental forces of physics , approximately 10 times weaker than the strong force , 10 times weaker than the electromagnetic force and 10 times weaker than the weak force . As a consequence , it has no significant influence at the level of subatomic particles . In contrast , it is the dominant force at the macroscopic scale , and is the cause of the formation , shape and trajectory ( orbit ) of astronomical bodies . For example , gravity causes the Earth and the other planets to orbit the Sun , it also causes the Moon to orbit the Earth , and causes the formation of tides , the formation and evolution of the Solar System , stars and galaxies . </P> <P> The earliest instance of gravity in the Universe , possibly in the form of quantum gravity , supergravity or a gravitational singularity , along with ordinary space and time , developed during the Planck epoch ( up to 10 seconds after the birth of the Universe ) , possibly from a primeval state , such as a false vacuum , quantum vacuum or virtual particle , in a currently unknown manner . Attempts to develop a theory of gravity consistent with quantum mechanics , a quantum gravity theory , which would allow gravity to be

The common name for gravitational force is

What is the common name for gravitational force?

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in the rest of North America on 24 June 2005 , drawing praise from most critics who found it both informative and charming . It has received a 94 % `` fresh '' rating with the consensus `` Only the hardened soul wo n't be moved by this heartwarming doc '' on the website Rotten Tomatoes , which collects film reviews . The movie - going public apparently agreed with that assessment , as the documentary distinguished itself as one of the most successful documentaries of the season on a per - theatre basis : it became the second most successful documentary released in North America , after Fahrenheit 9 / 11 , grossing over $77 million in the United States and Canada ( in nominal dollars , from 1982 to the present . ) It grossed over $127 million worldwide . It 's the only movie from Warner Independent to be rated G by the MPAA . </P> <P> The documentary was released on DVD in France on 26 July 2005 , and in the United States by Warner Home Video on 29 November 2005 . It was never released on VHS by Warner Home Video , due to A Very Long Engagement being the last VHS by Warner Independent . It however spawned a VHS in French locations , such as French Canadian regions . The DVD extras address some of the criticisms the documentary had attracted , most notably by reframing the documentary as a scientific study and adding facts to what would otherwise have been a family film . This Region 2 release featured no English audio tracks or subtitles . </P> <P> An extra on the DVD issue was the controversial 1948 Bugs Bunny cartoon Frigid Hare , in which Bugs visits the South Pole and meets a young penguin fleeing an Eskimo hunter . The cartoon is not frequently seen because of its stereotypical depiction of the Inuit hunter , but it was included here uncut and uncensored . This is substituted in the American release with 8 Ball Bunny , likewise uncut and uncensored . </P> <P> In November 2006 , the documentary was adapted into a video game by DSI Games for the Nintendo DS and Game Boy Advance platforms . It features Lemmings - like gameplay . </P> <P> In 2007 , a direct - to - DVD parody written and directed by Bob Saget called Farce of the Penguins was released . It is narrated by Samuel L. Jackson and features other stars providing voice - overs for the penguins . Although the film uses footage from actual nature documentaries about penguins , the parody was not allowed to include footage from March of the Penguins itself . </P> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <P> The DVD version includes a 54 - minute film entitled Of Penguins and Men made by the film crew Laurent Chalet and Jérôme Mason about the filming of March of the Penguins . </P> <P> Director and film crew spent more than 13 months at the Dumont d'Urville Station , where the Institut polaire français Paul - Émile Victor is based . Although the penguins ' meeting place , one of four in Antarctica , was known to be near , the day on which it occurs is not known , so they had to be ready every day . Fortunately , the gathering that year was huge -- more than 1,200 penguins , compared with the norm of a few hundred . </P> <P> For cameras to operate at − 40 ° , they had to use film and to load all the film for the day , as it was impossible to reload outside . Because of the isolation from any film studios , remembering each shot was necessary to ensure continuity and to make sure that all the necessary sequences were finished . </P> <P> The main challenge of making the documentary was the weather with temperatures between − 50 and − 60 ° C ( − 58 and − 76 ° F ) . At dawn , the film crew would spend half an hour putting on six layers of clothes , and on some days they could not spend more than three hours outside . They worked in winds with gusts up to 125 miles per hour , `` which in some ways is worse than the cold temperatures '' according to director Jaquet . </P> <H2> Political and social interpretations ( edit ) </H2> <P> The documentary attracted some political and social commentary in which the penguins were viewed anthropomorphically as having similarities with , and even lessons for , human society . Michael Medved praised the documentary for promoting conservative family values by showing the value of stable parenthood . Medved 's comments provoked responses by others , including Andrew Sullivan , who pointed out that the penguins are not in fact monogamous for more than one year , in reality practicing serial monogamy . Matt Walker of New Scientist pointed out that many emperor penguin `` adoptions '' of chicks are in fact kidnappings , as well as behaviours observed in other penguin species , such as ill treatment of weak chicks , prostitution , and ostracism of rare albino penguins . `` For instance , while it is true that emperor penguins often adopt each other 's chicks , they do not always do so in a way the moralisers would approve of . '' Sullivan and Walker both conclude that trying to use animal behavior as an example for human behavior is a mistake . </P> <P> The director , Luc Jacquet , has condemned such comparisons between penguins and humans . Asked by the San Diego Union Tribune to comment on the documentary 's use as `` a metaphor for family values -- the devotion to a mate , devotion to offspring , monogamy , self - denial '' , Jaquet responded : `` I condemn this position . I find it intellectually dishonest to impose this viewpoint on something that 's part of nature . It

The region of Antarctica where the documentary "March of the Penguins" was filmed is

Region of antarctica where march of the penguins filmed?

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<Td> 602 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Anna and Jeremy break up , despite still having feelings for one another . Mindy and Ben decide to get divorced . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 110 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` May Divorce Be With You '' </Td> <Td> Linda Mendoza </Td> <Td> Matt Warburton & Jennifer Vierck </Td> <Td> September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) </Td> <Td> 603 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Mindy turns to her ex Cliff for help navigating her messy divorce . But Peter is back in town to help pull Mindy out of her slump with an epic office karaoke party ! </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 111 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Leo 's Girlfriend '' </Td> <Td> Ike Barinholtz </Td> <Td> Charlie Grandy & Meredith Dawson </Td> <Td> October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) </Td> <Td> 604 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Mindy goes toe to toe with a cliquey mom ( Julie Bowen ) at Leo 's school . Meanwhile , Tamra fends off the advances of an ex she never thought she would backslide with . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 112 </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> `` Jeremy & Anna 's Meryl Streep Costume Party '' </Td> <Td> Geeta V. Patel </Td> <Td> Mackenzie Dohr </Td> <Td> October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) </Td> <Td> 605 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Jeremy 's hosting a party the office is actually excited for ! Adding to the intrigue , Mindy invites a handsome stranger ( Yassir Lester ) who has an unexpected interest in Shulman and Associates . Jody competes with a beautiful doctor ( Ana Ortiz ) after she steals one of his patients . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 113 </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> `` The Midwife 's Tale '' </Td> <Td> Daniela Eisman </Td> <Td> Chris Schleicher </Td> <Td> October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> 606 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Shulman and Associates is turned upside down when Mindy hires Brendan after he considered suicide . Meanwhile , rumors fly about who is the father of Tamra 's baby . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 114 </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> `` Girl Gone Wild '' </Td> <Td> David Rogers </Td> <Td> Miranda Berman </Td> <Td> October 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 24 ) </Td> <Td> 607 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="7"> Mindy reluctantly goes on the honeymoon she never went on by herself . During a hike , she gets trapped 127 Hours - style and gets visited by a hallucination of Reese Witherspoon ( playing herself ) . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 115 </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> `` TBA '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> October 31 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 31 ) </Td> <Td> 608 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 116 </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> `` Danny in Real Life '' </Td> <Td> Michael Spiller </Td> <Td> Matt Warburton & Mindy Kaling </Td> <Td> November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> 609 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 117 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> `` TBA '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> 610 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 118 </Th> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> `` TBA '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) </Td> <Td> 611 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 119 </Th> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> `` TBA '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) </Td> <Td> 612 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 120 </Th> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> `` TBA '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> 613 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 121 </Th> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> `` TBA '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> December 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 12 ) </Td> <Td> 614 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 122 </Th> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> `` Happily Ever After '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> December 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 19 ) </Td> <Td> 615 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Kondolojy , Amanda ( May 6 , 2015 ) . `` ' The Mindy Project ' Cancelled by FOX '' . TV by the Numbers . Retrieved May 6 , 2015 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Ausiello , Michael ( May 15 , 2015 ) . `` Mindy Project Renewed for Super-Sized Season 4 at Hulu After Fox Cancellation '' . TVLine . Retrieved May 15 , 2015 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Adalian , Josef ( May 4 , 2016 ) . `` Hulu Renews The Mindy Project for Season Five '' . Vulture . Retrieved May 4 , 2016 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Breaking News - Hulu 's Mid-Season Programming Slate '' . www.thefutoncritic.com . Retrieved September 13 , 2017 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt7030468/?ref_=ttep_ep10// </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Kondolojy , Amanda ( September 26 , 2012 ) . `` Tuesday Final Ratings : ' The Voice ' , ' New Girl ' , ' Dancing With the Stars ' , & ' Ben & Kate ' Adjusted Up '' . TV by the Numbers . Retrieved September 27 , 2012 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Bibel , Sara ( October 3 , 2012 ) . `` Tuesday Final Ratings : ' NCIS ' , ' The Voice ' , & ' Dancing With the Stars ' Special Adjusted Up ; ' Go On ' , ' Vegas ' & ' Parenthood ' Adjusted Down '' . TV by the Numbers . Archived from the original on October 5 , 2012 . Retrieved October 4 , 2012 . </Li> <Li> Jump

New episodes of The Mindy Project air on

When do new episodes of mindy project air?

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Judith Keppel - wikipedia <H1> Judith Keppel </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Judith Keppel </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel ( 1942 - 08 - 18 ) 18 August 1942 ( age 75 ) Wolverhampton , Staffordshire , England </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Known for </Th> <Td> First winner of the British television game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? , Eggheads </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Desmond Leon Corcoran ( 1964 -- 80 ) ( divorced ) Neil Shand ( 1985 -- 87 ) ( separated ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> Sibylla Monacella Corcoran ( born 1966 ) Alexander Martin Desmond Corcoran ( born 1968 ) Aline Rose Corcoran ( born 1972 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Parent ( s ) </Th> <Td> Walter Arnold Crispin Keppel ( father ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Relatives </Th> <Td> Arnold Keppel , 8th Earl of Albemarle ( great - grandfather ) Walter , 9th Earl of Albemarle ( grandfather ) Camilla , Duchess of Cornwall ( third cousin ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel ( born 18 August 1942 ) was the first one - million - pound winner on the television game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? in the United Kingdom . She is also the only woman in the United Kingdom to have won it and also the first person to win a million pounds or more on a British television game show . She has appeared on the BBC Two quiz show Eggheads since 2003 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Personal life </Li> <Li> 2 Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? </Li> <Li> 3 References </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Personal life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Keppel 's father Hon Walter Arnold Crispian Keppel ( 1914 -- 1996 ) was a lieutenant commander in the Fleet Air Arm , who moved with the family to various naval postings around Britain until they settled in London when she was 17 . She took A-levels at St Mary 's School , Wantage , and completed a secretarial course , and married her first husband Desmond Corcoran , an art dealer . The couple went on to have three children , Sibylla , Alexander , and Rosie , but divorced in 1980 . In 1985 she married comedy script writer Neil Shand . They separated in 1987 . </P> <P> Keppel is the granddaughter of Walter , 9th Earl of Albemarle . Her great - grandfather , the 8th Earl , was brother - in - law of Alice Keppel , the mistress of King Edward VII , and was the great - granduncle of Camilla , Duchess of Cornwall . The Duchess of Cornwall is therefore her third cousin . Through the noble lineage of her aforementioned grandfather , her ancestry can be traced back to Eleanor of Aquitaine and Henry II of England , who were the subjects of her million - pound question on Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? . </P> <H2> Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> £ 1 million ( 15 of 15 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Which King was married to Eleanor of Aquitaine ? </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> A : Henry I </Td> <Td> B : Henry II </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> C : Richard I </Td> <Td> D: Henry V </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Keppel 's £ 1 million question </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Keppel appeared on the 20 November 2000 episode of the UK edition of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? , becoming the 12th winner in the world and the first in the UK to win one million pounds . At the time , she was a garden designer living in Fulham and was `` struggling for money '' . Nonetheless , she had spent about £ 100 phoning the quiz show more than 50 times to secure a place . `` BT rang me up and said , ' Do you realise your telephone bills are rising ? ' '' There was speculation at the time that the win was leaked to the press so that ITV would draw ratings away from BBC One which was showing the last episode of One Foot in the Grave in the same timeslot . However , the Independent Television Commission cleared Celador and ITV of the allegations . </P> <P> Keppel now appears on the BBC Two quiz show Eggheads , where she and four other quiz champions are pitted against members of the public . </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ ' West Midlands ' county did not exist prior to 1st April 1974 . ' Staffordshire ' is correct </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Charles Mosley ( ed . ) , Burke 's Peerage , Baronetage & Knightage ( London : Burke 's Peerage , 1999 ) </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/233b6186-52c8-11e3-8586-00144feabdc0.html#axzz4115VmSpl </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Woods , Judith ( 4 August 2001 ) . `` Thank God , I do n't have to move to France '' . The Daily Telegraph . London . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Sir William Coutts Keppel , 7th Earl of Albemarle thePeerage.com </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` My secret to winning Who Wants to Be a Millionaire ? Being single '' . Daily Telegraph . 31 January 2014 . Retrieved 11 August 2017 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Cool , calm , and collector of quiz show 's first million : But first the adverts as viewers wait for response to the final question '' . Herald Scotland . 21 November 2000 . Retrieved 4 July 2015 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Millionaire ? cleared of ratings ' fix ' '' . BBC News . 15 January 2001 . Retrieved 28 January 2007 . </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit

The first winner of "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire" in the UK was

First who wants to be a millionaire winner uk?

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2018 Pro Bowl - wikipedia <H1> 2018 Pro Bowl </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> 2018 Pro Bowl <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> NFC </Th> <Th> AFC </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Head coach : Sean Payton ( New Orleans Saints ) </Th> <Th> Head coach : Mike Tomlin ( Pittsburgh Steelers ) </Th> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> Total </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> NFC </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> AFC </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> January 28 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Stadium </Th> <Td> Camping World Stadium , Orlando , Florida </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Offensive MVP </Th> <Td> Delanie Walker ( Tennessee Titans ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Defensive MVP </Th> <Td> Von Miller ( Denver Broncos ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Referee </Th> <Td> Walt Anderson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Attendance </Th> <Td> 51,019 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Ceremonies </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> National anthem </Th> <Td> Jordan Fisher </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coin toss </Th> <Td> Derrick Brooks Warrick Dunn Jason Taylor LaDainian Tomlinson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Halftime show </Th> <Td> Jordan Fisher </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> TV in the United States </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Network </Th> <Td> ESPN / ABC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Announcers </Th> <Td> Sean McDonough , Matt Hasselbeck , Lisa Salters and Louis Riddick </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Radio in the United States </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Network </Th> <Td> Westwood One </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Announcers </Th> <Td> Kevin Kugler ( play - by - play ) Steve Tasker ( analyst ) Laura Okmin ( sideline reporter ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> ← 2017 </Li> <Li> Pro Bowl </Li> <Li> 2019 → </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The 2018 Pro Bowl was the National Football League 's all - star game for the 2017 season , which was played at Camping World Stadium in Orlando , Florida on January 28 , 2018 . For the first time since 2008 , the game started during afternoon hours instead of primetime hours for U.S. Mainland viewers with a 3 : 00 PM ET start . It marked the second year the game was played in Orlando . It was televised nationally by ESPN and simulcasted on ABC . The roster was announced on December 19 on NFL Network . The AFC team won the game 24 -- 23 , the second straight year the Pro Bowl was won by the AFC . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Host selection process </Li> <Li> 1.2 Side events </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Game format <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Rule changes </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Summary <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Box score </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 AFC rosters <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Offense </Li> <Li> 4.2 Defense </Li> <Li> 4.3 Special teams </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 NFC rosters <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Offense </Li> <Li> 5.2 Defense </Li> <Li> 5.3 Special teams </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Number of selections per team </Li> <Li> 7 Broadcasting </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Host selection process ( edit ) </H3> <P> Under a three - year deal that began in 2017 , the Pro Bowl will once again be hosted by Camping World Stadium in Orlando . </P> <H3> Side events ( edit ) </H3> <P> The Pro Bowl Skills Challenge was held on January 25 at the Walt Disney World Resort and its ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex . </P> <H2> Game format ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Rule changes ( edit ) </H3> <P> The game format was the same as for 2017 , highlighted by : </P> <Ul> <Li> Forty - four players were assigned to each team , up from 43 in 2016 ( a regular game - day active roster has 46 ) . </Li> <Li> The two - minute warning that was given in the first and third quarters ( in addition to the second and fourth quarters ) in previous years was eliminated , and the ball did not change hands after the first and third quarters . </Li> <Li> The coin toss determined which team was awarded possession first . There were no kickoffs ; the ball was placed on the 25 - yard line at the start of each half and after scoring plays . </Li> <Li> Defenses were now permitted to play cover two and press coverage . Prior to 2014 , only man coverage was allowed , except for goal line situations . </Li> <Li> A 38 - second / 25 - second play clock was used instead of the usual 40 - second / 25 - second clock , and up from 35 - second / 25 - second clock in 2016 . </Li> <Li> Replay reviews will be allowed ; previously there was replay in the Pro Bowl only when new equipment tests were being conducted . </Li> <Li> There are no intentional grounding rules . </Li> <Li> Only defensive ends and tackles may rush on passing plays , but those must be on the same side of the ball . The defense is not permitted to blitz . </Li> <Li> All blindside blocks and blocks below the waist are illegal . </Li> <Li> A tight end and running back must be in every formation . </Li> <Li> No more than two wide receivers on either side of the ball . </Li> <Li> Deep middle safety must be aligned inside the hash marks . </Li> <Li> Play is stopped the moment a defender wraps his arms around the ball carrier . ( This rule only applies to the quarterback in the backfield during regular NFL play

This year's Pro Bowl will be held at

Where's the pro bowl going to be this year?

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Sons of Liberty - wikipedia <H1> Sons of Liberty </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see Sons of Liberty ( disambiguation ) . 1st row : Samuel Adams Benedict Arnold John Hancock Patrick Henry James Otis , Jr. 2nd row : Paul Revere James Swan Alexander McDougall Benjamin Rush Charles Thomson 3rd row : Joseph Warren Marinus Willett Oliver Wolcott Christopher Gadsden Haym Salomon Not pictured : Hercules Mulligan , Thomas Melvill , Isaac Sears <Table> Sons and Daughters of Harem <Tr> <Th> Motto </Th> <Td> No taxation without representation </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Formation </Th> <Td> 1765 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dissolved </Th> <Td> 1776 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Patriot , paramilitary , political organizations </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Legal status </Th> <Td> defunct </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Boston , Province of Massachusetts Bay , New York City , Province of New York , Providence , Rhode Island , Province of Rhode Island , Newport , Rhode Island , Province of New Hampshire , Province of New Jersey , Province of Maryland , Virginia Colony </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> A 1765 broadside , regarding the `` Sons of Liberty '' organizations and their principles Nine stripe Sons of Liberty flag <P> The Sons of Liberty was an organization that was created in the Thirteen American Colonies . The secret society was formed to protect the rights of the colonists and to fight taxation by the British government . They played a major role in most colonies in battling the Stamp Act in 1765 . The group officially disbanded after the Stamp Act was repealed . However , the name was applied to other local separatist groups during the years preceding the American Revolution . </P> <P> In the popular imagination , the Sons of Liberty was a formal underground organization with recognized members and leaders . More likely , the name was an underground term for any men resisting new Crown taxes and laws . The well - known label allowed organizers to make or create anonymous summons to a Liberty Tree , `` Liberty Pole '' , or other public meeting - place . Furthermore , a unifying name helped to promote inter-Colonial efforts against Parliament and the Crown 's actions . Their motto became `` No taxation without representation . '' </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 New York </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Flags </Li> <Li> 3 Notable Sons of Liberty </Li> <Li> 4 Later societies </Li> <Li> 5 Modern references </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 Further reading <Ul> <Li> 8.1 18th Century Sons </Li> <Li> 8.2 Later groups </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> The Bostonian Paying the Excise - Man , 1774 British propaganda print , referring to the tarring and feathering , of Boston Commissioner of Customs John Malcolm four weeks after the Boston Tea Party . The men also poured hot tea down Malcolm 's throat ; note the noose hanging on the Liberty Tree and the Stamp Act posted upside - down <P> In 1765 , the British government needed money to afford the 10,000 officers and soldiers living in the colonies , and intended that the colonists living there should contribute . The British passed a series of taxes aimed at the colonists , and many of the colonists refused to pay certain taxes ; they argued that they should not be held accountable for taxes which were decided upon without any form of their consent through a representative . This became commonly known as `` No Taxation without Representation . '' Parliament insisted on its right to rule the colonies despite the fact that the colonists had no representative in Parliament . The most incendiary tax was the Stamp Act of 1765 , which caused a firestorm of opposition through legislative resolutions ( starting in the colony of Virginia ) , public demonstrations , threats , and occasional hurtful losses . </P> <P> The organization spread hour by hour , after independent starts in several different colonies . In August 1765 , the group was founded in Boston , Massachusetts . By November 6 , a committee was set up in New York to correspond with other colonies . In December , an alliance was formed between groups in New York and Connecticut . January bore witness to a correspondence link between Boston and New York City , and by March , Providence had initiated connections with New York , New Hampshire , and Newport , Rhode Island . March also marked the emergence of Sons of Liberty organizations in New Jersey , Maryland , and Virginia . </P> <P> In Boston , another example of violence could be found in their treatment of local stamp distributor Andrew Oliver . They burned his effigy in the streets . When he did not resign , they escalated to burning down his office building . Even after he resigned , they almost destroyed the whole house of his close associate Lieutenant Governor Thomas Hutchinson . It is believed that the Sons of Liberty did this to excite the lower classes and get them actively involved in rebelling against the authorities . Their actions made many of the stamp distributors resign in fear . </P> <P> Early in the American Revolution , the former Sons of Liberty generally joined more formal groups , such as the Committee of Safety . </P> <P> The Sons of Liberty popularized the use of tar and feathering to punish and humiliate offending government officials starting in 1767 . This method was also used against British Loyalists during the American Revolution . This punishment had long been used by sailors to punish their mates . </P> <H3> New York ( edit ) </H3> <P> In December 1773 , a new group calling itself the Sons of Liberty issued and distributed a declaration in New York City called the Association

The Sons of Liberty were

The sons of liberty who were they and what did they do?

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List of If Loving You is Wrong episodes - wikipedia <H1> List of If Loving You is Wrong episodes </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> If Loving You Is Wrong is an American primetime television soap opera , created , executive produced , written and directed by Tyler Perry . The show premiered September 9 , 2014 , on the Oprah Winfrey Network . If Loving You Is Wrong is loosely based on Perry 's 2014 film , The Single Moms Club . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Series overview <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Season 1 ( 2014 -- 15 ) </Li> <Li> 1.2 Season 2 ( 2015 -- 16 ) </Li> <Li> 1.3 Season 3 ( 2016 -- 17 ) </Li> <Li> 1.4 Season 4 ( 2017 -- 18 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 References </Li> <Li> 3 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Series overview ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 20 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> May 26 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 26 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 22 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 22 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 22 ) </Td> <Td> May 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 24 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 22 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 13 ) </Td> <Td> May 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 30 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 18 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> September 19 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 19 ) </Td> <Td> March 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 07 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H3> Season 1 ( 2014 -- 15 ) ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No. in series </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Original air date </Th> <Th> U.S. viewers ( million ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` A Twisted Affair '' </Td> <Td> September 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> 1.93 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> <P> Alex takes a pregnancy test because everyone thinks she 's pregnant . Her husband Brad loves his job more than he loves her , but wants to make up for it . Esperanza deals with her ex-husband . Kelly wants to buy a house for her boyfriend Travis and her son Justice . </P> <P> Note : The character Esperanza ( played by Zulay Henao ) is based on the character of the same name ( also played by Zulay Henao ) from the feature film The Single Moms Club . The character Natalie is based on the character Lytia Wright from The Single Moms Club . </P> Differences from the movie : ( 1 ) The girls meet because their kids are on the same sports team ; unlike the movie , where their kids got into trouble in school . ( 2 ) Esperanza 's character and storyline is rebooted and her ex-husband is more aggressive . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Shots Fired '' </Td> <Td> September 9 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 09 ) </Td> <Td> 1.92 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Kelly buys a home in Alex and Marcie 's neighborhood ; meanwhile , the identification of Esperanza 's new lover , is revealed to Edward . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Alex Is Pregnant '' </Td> <Td> September 16 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 16 ) </Td> <Td> 1.80 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Brad and Alex help Kelly move into her new house , his suspicions of Alex 's infidelity are put on hold after she reveals she is pregnant . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Colombian '' </Td> <Td> September 23 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 23 ) </Td> <Td> 1.64 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Travis comes back from his mission trip to Haiti and drops a bombshell on Kelly . Meanwhile , Esperanza finds out that Julius ' father is the head of a Colombian cartel . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> `` The War Begins '' </Td> <Td> September 30 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 30 ) </Td> <Td> 1.54 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Kelly 's world is rocked when Travis reveals that he is engaged to another woman . Meanwhile , Alex tries to confirm that Brad is the father of her child . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> `` Game Night '' </Td> <Td> October 7 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> 1.80 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> After Eddie 's house gets sprayed with gunfire , Lushion finally has an interview at the police station . Travis goes to see Kelly with the hopes of remaining in her life . During game night at Alex and Brad 's house , a game of truth with Randall and Marcie leads to some awkward moments for everyone . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 7 </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> `` After Heartbreak '' </Td> <Td> October 14 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> 1.65 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Kelly makes plans to sell her house . Marcie and Brad become more suspicious of their spouses . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 8 </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> `` 14 Weeks '' </Td> <Td> October 21 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10 - 21 ) </Td> <Td> 1.68 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> Alex finds out that she 's further along in her pregnancy than she originally thought . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 9 </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> `` Peppa '' </Td> <Td> October 28 , 2014 ( 2014 - 10

The TV show "If Loving You Is Wrong" is returning for Season 4 on

When is if loving you is wrong coming back season 4?

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clipping at the dump for inspiration , in which he returns the word RADIANT ripped from a soap box to spin within her web . Following this , Homer decides to enter Wilbur in the county fair for the summer . Charlotte reluctantly decides to accompany him , though Templeton at first has no interest in doing so until the goose tells him about all the food there . After one night there , Charlotte sends Templeton to the trash pile on another errand to gather another word for her next message , in which he returns with the word , HUMBLE . The next morning , Wilbur awakens to find Charlotte has spun an egg sac containing her unborn offspring , and the following afternoon , the word , HUMBLE , is spun . However , Fern 's brother , Avery , discovers another pig named Uncle has won first place , though the county fair staff decides to hold a celebration in honor of Homer 's miraculous pig , and rewards him $ 25 and a gold medal . He then announces that he will allow Wilbur to `` live to a ripe old age '' . </P> <P> Exhausted from laying eggs and writing words , Charlotte tells Wilbur she will remain at the fair to die . Not willing to let her children be abandoned , Wilbur has Templeton retrieve her egg sac to take back to the farm , just before she dies . Once he returns to Homer 's farm , he guards the egg sac until the winter . The next spring , Charlotte 's 514 children are hatched , but leave the farm , causing Wilbur to become saddened to the point of wanting to run away . Just as he is about to do so , the ram points out that three of them did not fly away . Pleased at finding new friends , he names them Joy , Nellie , and Aranea , but as much as he loves them , they will never replace the memory of Charlotte . </P> <H2> Voice cast </H2> <Ul> <Li> Henry Gibson as Wilbur , a pig who was almost killed due to being a runt . Over time , however , he grows so much that one would never have known he was once a runt . When he learns of his fate of being slaughtered , Wilbur instantly breaks down into tears , until Charlotte tells him that she will do whatever it takes to save him . Wilbur is a friendly pig , but also prone to anxiety . </Li> <Li> Debbie Reynolds as Charlotte A. Cavatica , a spider who lives on a web in a corner of Homer 's barn above Wilbur 's pig pen . She is very loving and motherly , but sometimes grows frustrated at Wilbur 's anxiety issues . At the end of the film , she dies after laying 514 eggs , but three of them decide to stay with Wilbur . </Li> <Li> Paul Lynde as Templeton , a care - free , egotistical rat who lives at Homer 's farm . He helps Charlotte get new ideas for her webs on the condition that he is promised food . At the end of the film , as well as the sequel , he has four bratty children of his own : Henrietta , Lester , Ralphie , and Junior . </Li> <Li> Agnes Moorehead as the Goose , an unnamed goose who is the one that encourages Wilbur to speak for the first time . Her seven goslings later hatch , although there were actually eight eggs ( one was rotten ) . In the sequel , she was named Gwen . </Li> <Li> Don Messick as Jeffrey , a young , undersized gosling whom Wilbur befriends shortly after his birth . He initially lives , eats , and sleeps with Wilbur rather than his mother and siblings . At one point , Avery remarks that he sounds more like a pig than a gosling , which pleases Jeffrey . When Wilbur is loaded into a crate destined for the fair , Jeffrey casually walks in to join him , amusing the humans but they still remove and restrain him nevertheless . International VHS releases show a deleted scene in which Jeffrey is briefly seen riding with Avery in the back of the Arables ' truck , until it stops so Avery can put him down in the middle of the road . Distressed at being separated from Wilbur , Jeffrey tries to catch up with the truck to no avail , leaving him heartbroken . His mother gently directs him to the pond to join his siblings . Despite his previous insistence that they be friends forever , Jeffrey does not reunite with Wilbur when the latter returns from the fair nor does he appear in the rest of the film . </Li> <Li> Herb Vigran as Lurvy , Homer 's farmhand who is the first to notice the messages in Charlotte 's webs . </Li> <Li> Pamelyn Ferdin as Fern Arable , John 's daughter who convinces him to spare Wilbur 's life . </Li> <Li> Martha Scott as Mrs. Arable , Fern 's mother who first tells her of what was going to happen to Wilbur . </Li> <Li> Bob Holt as Homer Zuckerman , Mrs. Arable 's brother and Fern 's uncle . </Li> <Li> John Stephenson as John Arable , Fern 's father . He was about to `` do away '' with Wilbur until she intervened . </Li> <Li> Danny Bonaduce as Avery Arable , Fern 's older brother . </Li> <Li> William B. White as Henry Fussy , a boy of about Fern 's age , whom she soon starts spending time with while Wilbur is at the fair . </Li> <Li> Dave Madden as the Ram , one of the first animals Wilbur meets at Homer 's farm . He is the first to tell Wilbur that it is a pig 's fate to be slaughtered

The voice of Templeton in Charlotte's Web was

Who was the voice of templeton in charlotte's web?

-1986464037797500492

Jurassic Park - wikipedia <H1> Jurassic Park </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the whole franchise . For the film , see Jurassic Park ( film ) . For the novel by Michael Crichton , see Jurassic Park ( novel ) . For other uses , see Jurassic Park ( disambiguation ) . <P> </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Jurassic Park </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Original film series logo </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created by </Th> <Td> Michael Crichton </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original work </Th> <Td> Jurassic Park ( 1990 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Print publications </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Novel ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jurassic Park ( 1990 ) </Li> <Li> The Lost World ( 1995 ) </Li> <Li> Survivor ( 2001 ) </Li> <Li> Prey ( 2001 ) </Li> <Li> Flyers ( 2002 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Comics </Th> <Td> See the comic books section </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Films and television </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Film ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jurassic Park ( 1993 ) </Li> <Li> The Lost World : Jurassic Park ( 1997 ) </Li> <Li> Jurassic Park III ( 2001 ) </Li> <Li> Jurassic World ( 2015 ) </Li> <Li> Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom ( 2018 ) </Li> <Li> Untitled film ( 2021 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Short film ( s ) </Th> <Td> Lego Jurassic World : The Indominus Escape ( 2016 ) Lego Jurassic World : Employee Safety Video ( 2016 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Animated series </Th> <Td> See the cancelled animated series section </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Games </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Video game ( s ) </Th> <Td> See list of Jurassic Park video games </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Audio </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Soundtrack ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jurassic Park ( 1993 ) </Li> <Li> The Lost World : Jurassic Park ( 1997 ) </Li> <Li> Jurassic Park III ( 2001 ) </Li> <Li> Jurassic World ( 2015 ) </Li> <Li> Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom ( 2018 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Miscellaneous </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Theme park attractions </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jurassic Park : The Ride ( 1996 ) </Li> <Li> Canopy Flyer ( 2010 ) </Li> <Li> Dino - Soarin ' ( 2010 ) </Li> <Li> Jurassic Park Rapids Adventure ( 2010 ) </Li> <Li> The Flying Dinosaur ( 2016 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Official website </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> http://www.jurassicworld.com/ </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Jurassic Park is an American science fiction media franchise centered on a disastrous attempt to create a theme park of cloned dinosaurs who escape confinement and terrorize the human characters . It began in 1990 when Universal Studios bought the rights to the novel by Michael Crichton before it was even published . </P> <P> The book was successful , as was Steven Spielberg 's 1993 film adaptation , which led to three sequels , although the third and fourth films were not based on novels as the first two were . Numerous video games based on the franchise have been created by various software developers since the release of the 1993 film . </P> <P> The Jurassic Park Ultimate Trilogy was released on DVD and Blu - ray on October 25 , 2011 , in North America . The first film was re-released in 3D on April 5 , 2013 . Since 1996 , several water rides based on the series have been opened at various Universal theme parks . On June 1 , 2016 , the first three films in the franchise were added to the Netflix streaming service , but were removed on September 1 , 2016 . </P> <P> The fourth film , Jurassic World , was initially scheduled to be released in the summer of 2005 , but was delayed numerous times and was ultimately released in June 2015 . It became the first film that grossed over $500 million worldwide in its opening weekend , and has grossed over $1.6 billion through the course of its theatrical run , making it the fourth highest - grossing film of all time . When adjusted for monetary inflation , however , this film is the second highest grossing in the franchise after Jurassic Park . An animated film , Lego Jurassic World : The Indominus Escape , was released on October 18 , 2016 with the home media release of Jurassic World , alongside a short film , Employee Safety Video . </P> <P> A fifth film , Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom , is scheduled to be released on June 22 , 2018 . A sixth film , tentatively titled Jurassic World 3 , is scheduled to be released on June 11 , 2021 . As of 2000 , the franchise had generated $5 billion in revenue , making it one of the highest - grossing media franchises of all time . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Novels </Li> <Li> 2 InGen </Li> <Li> 3 Film series <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Feature films <Ul> <Li> 3.1. 1 Jurassic Park ( 1993 ) </Li> <Li> 3.1. 2 The Lost World : Jurassic Park ( 1997 ) </Li> <Li> 3.1. 3 Jurassic Park III ( 2001 ) </Li> <Li> 3.1. 4 Jurassic World ( 2015 ) </Li> <Li> 3.1. 5 Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom ( 2018 ) </Li> <Li> 3.1. 6 Jurassic World 3 ( 2021 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3.2 Animated shorts <Ul> <Li> 3.2. 1 Lego Jurassic World : The Indominus Escape ( 2016 ) </Li> <Li> 3.2. 2 Lego Jurassic World : Employee Safety Video ( 2016 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3.3 Cast and crew <Ul> <Li> 3.3. 1 Principal cast </Li> <Li> 3.3. 2 Crew </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3.4 Reception <Ul> <Li> 3.4. 1 Box office performance </Li> <Li> 3.4. 2 Critical and public response </Li> <Li> 3.4. 3 Academy Awards </Li> <Li> 3.4. 4 Grammy Awards </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Comic books <Ul> <Li> 4.1

The Jurassic Park movies were first released in

When did the jurassic park movies come out?

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Dynastic cycle - wikipedia <H1> Dynastic cycle </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> Dynastic cycle ( traditional Chinese : 朝代 循環 ; simplified Chinese : 朝代 循环 ; pinyin : Cháodài Xúnhuán ) is an important political theory in Chinese history . According to this theory , each dynasty rises to a political , cultural , and economic peak and then , because of moral corruption , declines , loses the Mandate of Heaven , and falls , only to be replaced by a new dynasty . The cycle then repeats under a surface pattern of repetitive motifs . </P> <P> It sees a continuity in Chinese history from early times to the present by looking at the succession of empires or dynasties , implying that there is little basic development or change in social or economic structures . John K. Fairbank expressed the doubts of many historians when he wrote that `` the concept of the dynastic cycle ... has been a major block to the understanding of the fundamental dynamics of Chinese history . '' </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 The cycle </Li> <Li> 2 Significance </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Citations </Li> <Li> 4.2 Sources </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> The cycle ( edit ) </H2> <P> The cycle appears as follows : </P> <Ol> <Li> A new ruler unites China , founds a new dynasty , and gains the Mandate of Heaven . </Li> <Li> China , under the new dynasty , achieves prosperity . </Li> <Li> The population increases . </Li> <Li> Corruption becomes rampant in the imperial court , and the empire begins to enter decline and instability . </Li> <Li> A natural disaster wipes out farm land . The disaster normally would not have been a problem ; however , together with the Corruption and overpopulation , it causes famine . </Li> <Li> The famine causes the population to rebel and a civil war ensues . </Li> <Li> The ruler loses the Mandate of Heaven . </Li> <Li> The population decreases because of the violence . </Li> <Li> China goes through a warring states period . </Li> <Li> One state emerges victorious . </Li> <Li> The state starts a new empire . </Li> <Li> The empire gains the Mandate of Heaven . </Li> </Ol> <Dl> <Dd> <Dl> <Dd> <Dl> <Dd> ( The cycle repeats itself . ) </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> </Dd> </Dl> <P> The Mandate of Heaven was the idea that the Emperor was favored by Heaven to rule over China . The Mandate of Heaven explanation was championed by the Chinese philosopher Mencius during the Warring States period . </P> <P> It has 3 main phases : </P> <Ol> <Li> The first is the beginning of the dynasty . </Li> <Li> The second is at the middle of the dynasty 's life and is the peak of the dynasty . </Li> <Li> The last period is the decline of the dynasty , both politically and economically , until it finally collapses . </Li> </Ol> <H2> Significance ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This section does not cite any sources . Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( October 2014 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Chinese history is traditionally represented in terms of dynastic cycles . Through its long history , the Chinese have been ruled not by one dynasty , but by a succession of different dynasties . The first dynasty in China to be described in ancient historical records such as Records of the Grand Historian and Bamboo Annals is the Xia , which was succeeded by the Shang , although concrete existence of the Xia is yet to be archaeologically proven . </P> <P> Among these dynasties the Han and Tang are often considered as particularly strong periods , although other dynasties are famous for cultural and other achievements ( for instance , the Song dynasty is sometimes associated with rapid economic development ) . Han and Tang , as well as other long , stable dynasties were followed by periods of disorder and the break - up of China into small regimes . </P> <P> Out of disorder a leader eventually arose who unified the country and imposed strong central authority . For example , after the Han various dynasties ruled parts of China until Yang Jian reunited the country and established the Sui dynasty . The Sui set the scene for the long and prosperous Tang . After the fall of Tang , China again saw a period of political upheaval . </P> <P> There is a famous Chinese proverb expressed in the 16th century novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms that says `` After a long split , a union will occur ; after a long union , a split will occur '' ( 分久必合 , 合 久 必 分 ) . Each of these rulers would claim the Mandate of Heaven to legitimize their rule . </P> <P> Although this well - known dynastic periodization of China is more or less based on traditional Sinocentric ideology , it also applies to non-native rulers who sought to gain the Mandate of Heaven . While most ruling dynasties in Chinese history were founded by native Chinese , there were also non-native or Conquest Dynasties established by non-Han Chinese people beyond the traditional border of central part of China dominated by Han Chinese people ( also known as China proper ) . These include the Yuan founded by Mongols and the Qing founded by Manchus , who later conquered the central part of China and assumed the title of Emperor of China . </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> History of China </Li> <Li> Mandate of Heaven </Li> <Li> Social cycle theory </Li> <Li> Kyklos </Li> <Li> Sexagenary cycle </Li> <Li> Dialectic </Li> <Li> Cliodynamics </Li> <Li>

In the dynastic cycle, the right to rule is called the

In the dynastic cycle what is the right to rule called?

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Just Do n't Want to Be Lonely - wikipedia <H1> Just Do n't Want to Be Lonely </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Just Do n't Want to Be Lonely '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Ronnie Dyson </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album One Man Band </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Point of No Return '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> August 1973 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> 7 '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Rhythm and blues , soul </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 3 : 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Columbia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Bobby Eli , John Freeman , Vinnie Barrett </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Thom Bell , Stan Vincent , Billy Jackson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Ronnie Dyson singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` One Man Band ( Plays All Alone ) '' ( 1973 ) </Td> <Td> `` Just Do n't Want to Be Lonely '' ( 1973 ) </Td> <Td> `` We Can Make It Last Forever '' ( 1974 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` One Man Band ( Plays All Alone ) '' ( 1973 ) </Td> <Td> `` Just Do n't Want to Be Lonely '' ( 1973 ) </Td> <Td> `` We Can Make It Last Forever '' ( 1974 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Just Do n't Want to Be Lonely '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by The Main Ingredient </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Euphrates River </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Goodbye My Love '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> January 1974 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> R&B </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> RCA Victor </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Bobby Eli </Li> <Li> John Freeman </Li> <Li> Vinnie Barrett </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Just Do n't Want to Be Lonely '' is a song written by Bobby Eli , John Freeman and Vinnie Barrett , originally recorded in 1973 by Ronnie Dyson and popularized internationally by The Main Ingredient . Dyson 's version reached No. 60 in the US Pop chart , No. 30 Adult Contemporary , and No. 29 in the US R&B chart . Its flipside was `` Point of No Return , '' a song written by Tom Bell & Linda Creed . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Chart history </Li> <Li> 2 The Main Ingredient cover <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Chart history <Ul> <Li> 2.1. 1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 2.1. 2 Year - end charts </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Other cover versions </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Chart history ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Chart ( 1973 ) </Th> <Th> Peak position </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> US Billboard Hot 100 </Td> <Td> 60 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> US Billboard Easy Listening </Td> <Td> 30 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> US Billboard Soul Singles </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> US Cash Box Top 100 </Td> <Td> 70 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> The Main Ingredient cover ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Main Ingredient 's version of the song released in 1974 on RCA Victor and reached No. 10 in the US , No. 8 in US R&B and No. 42 in US AC . It reached number seven in Canada . The recording was arranged by Bert de Coteaux . It became a gold record . </P> <H3> Chart history ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Weekly charts ( edit ) <Table> <Tr> <Th> Chart ( 1974 ) </Th> <Th> Peak position </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Canadian RPM Top Singles </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ireland ( IRMA ) </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> UK ( OCC ) </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> US Billboard Hot 100 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> US Billboard Easy Listening </Td> <Td> 42 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> US Billboard Soul Singles </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> US Cash Box Top 100 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> <Td> Year - end charts ( edit ) <Table> <Tr> <Th> Chart ( 1974 ) </Th> <Th> Rank </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Canada </Td> <Td> 111 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> US Billboard Hot 100 </Td> <Td> 36 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> US Cash Box </Td> <Td> 55 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Other cover versions ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Freddie McGregor recorded the song in a reggae version and released in 1987 . Consisted of Robbie Lyn on keyboards , synthesizer and drum programming and Dean Frazer on saxophone . Engineered by Errol Thompson and produced by Donovan Germain . McGregor 's version reached # 9 in the UK . </Li> <Li> In 1996 , Filipino singer Regine Velasquez covered the song for her album Retro . </Li> <Li> Other artists who covered this song include Horace Andy , The Blues Busters , Little John , Marcia Griffiths , Sanchez and Blue Magic . </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Ronnie Dyson - Just Do n't Want to Be Lonely '' . Discogs . Retrieved 22 March 2013 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Ronnie Dyson US albums chart history '' . allmusic.com . Retrieved 2011 - 07 - 01 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Joel Whitburn 's Top Pop Singles 1955 - 1990 - ISBN 0 - 89820 - 089 - X </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` The Main Ingredient - Just Do n't Want to Be Lonely '' . Discogs . Retrieved 22 March 2013 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Top Singles -

The song "I Don't Want to Be Lonely" is sung by

Who sings i don't want to be lonely?

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George B. McClellan - wikipedia <H1> George B. McClellan </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other people with the same name , see George McClellan ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> George B. McClellan </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 1861 photograph by Mathew Brady </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 24th Governor of New Jersey </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> In office January 15 , 1878 -- January 18 , 1881 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Preceded by </Th> <Td> Joseph D. Bedle </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Succeeded by </Th> <Td> George C. Ludlow </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 4th Commanding General of the United States Army </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> In office November 1 , 1861 -- March 11 , 1862 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Preceded by </Th> <Td> Winfield Scott </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Succeeded by </Th> <Td> Henry Halleck </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Personal details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> George Brinton McClellan ( 1826 - 12 - 03 ) December 3 , 1826 Philadelphia , Pennsylvania </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> October 29 , 1885 ( 1885 - 10 - 29 ) ( aged 58 ) Orange , New Jersey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Political party </Th> <Td> Democratic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Mary Ellen Marcy ( `` Nelly '' ) McClellan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Parents </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> George McClellan </Li> <Li> Mary ( Brinton ) McClellan </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alma mater </Th> <Td> United States Military Academy , West Point , New York </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Profession </Th> <Td> Soldier ( General ) Politician </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Signature </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Military service </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nickname ( s ) </Th> <Td> Little Mac The Young Napoleon </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Allegiance </Th> <Td> United States Union </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Service / branch </Th> <Td> United States Army Union Army </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years of service </Th> <Td> 1846 -- 1857 1861 -- 1864 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Td> Major General </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Commands </Th> <Td> Department of the Ohio Army of the Potomac </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Battles / wars </Th> <Td> <P> Mexican -- American War ( 1846 - 1848 ) American Civil War ( 1861 - 1865 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> Battle of Rich Mountain </Li> <Li> Peninsula Campaign <Ul> <Li> Seven Days Battles </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Maryland Campaign <Ul> <Li> Battle of South Mountain </Li> <Li> Battle of Antietam </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> A portion of the Julian Scott portrait of McClellan in the National Portrait Gallery in Washington , D.C. <P> George Brinton McClellan ( December 3 , 1826 -- October 29 , 1885 ) was an American soldier , civil engineer , railroad executive , and politician . A graduate of West Point , McClellan served with distinction during the Mexican -- American War ( 1846 - 1848 ) , and later left the Army to work in railroads until the outbreak of the American Civil War ( 1861 - 1865 ) . Early in the war , McClellan was appointed to the rank of major general and played an important role in raising a well - trained and organized army , which would become the Army of the Potomac in the Eastern Theater ; he served a brief period ( November 1861 to March 1862 ) as general - in - chief of the United States Army / Union Army . Although McClellan was meticulous in his planning and preparations , these very characteristics hampered his ability to challenge aggressive opponents in a fast - moving battlefield environment . He chronically overestimated the strength of enemy units and was reluctant to apply principles of mass , frequently leaving large portions of his army unengaged at decisive points . </P> <P> McClellan organized and led the Union army in the Peninsula Campaign in southeastern Virginia from March through July 1862 . It was the first large - scale offensive in the Eastern Theater . Making an amphibious clockwise turning movement around the Confederate States Army in northern Virginia , McClellan 's forces turned west to move up the Virginia Peninsula , between the James and York Rivers landing from the Chesapeake Bay , with the Confederate capital , Richmond , as their objective . Initially , McClellan was somewhat successful against the equally cautious General Joseph E. Johnston , but the military emergence of General Robert E. Lee to command the Army of Northern Virginia turned the subsequent Seven Days Battles into a partial Union defeat . </P> <P> General McClellan failed to maintain the trust of 16th President Abraham Lincoln . He did not trust his commander - in - chief and was privately derisive of him . He was removed from command in November after failing to decisively pursue Lee 's Army following the tactically inconclusive but strategic Union victory at the Battle of Antietam outside Sharpsburg , Maryland and never received another field command . McClellan went on to become the unsuccessful Democratic Party nominee in the 1864 presidential election against Lincoln 's reelection . The effectiveness of his campaign was damaged when he repudiated his party 's platform , which promised an end to the war and negotiations with the southern Confederacy . He served as the 24th Governor of New Jersey from 1878 to 1881 . He eventually became a writer , and vigorously defended his Civil War conduct . </P> <P> Most modern authorities have assessed McClellan as a poor battlefield general . Some historians view him as a highly capable commander whose reputation suffered unfairly at the hands of pro-Lincoln partisans who made him a scapegoat for the Union 's military setbacks . After the war , subsequent commanding general and 18th President Ulysses S. Grant was asked for his opinion of McClellan as a general ; he replied , `` McClellan is to me one of the mysteries of the war . '' </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> (

The successful commanding general of the northern forces in the Civil War was

Who was the successful commanding general of the northern forces in the civil war?

-10654472505181277

Salamis island - wikipedia <H1> Salamis island </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see Salamis . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Salamis Σαλαμίνα </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> View of Salamina </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Salamis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Location within the region ( show ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Coordinates : 37 ° 56 ′ N 23 ° 30 ′ E  /  37.933 ° N 23.500 ° E  / 37.933 ; 23.500 Coordinates : 37 ° 56 ′ N 23 ° 30 ′ E  /  37.933 ° N 23.500 ° E  / 37.933 ; 23.500 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> Greece </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Administrative region </Th> <Td> Attica </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Regional unit </Th> <Td> Islands </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Government </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mayor </Th> <Td> Ioannis Tsavaris ( Ind . ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Area </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Municipality </Th> <Td> 96.16 km ( 37.13 sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Population ( 2011 ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Municipality </Th> <Td> 39,283 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Municipality density </Th> <Td> 410 / km ( 1,100 / sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Time zone </Th> <Td> EET ( UTC + 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Summer ( DST ) </Th> <Td> EEST ( UTC + 3 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Postal code </Th> <Td> 189 xx </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area code ( s ) </Th> <Td> 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Vehicle registration </Th> <Td> Y </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.salamina.gr </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Salamis ( / ˈsæləmɪs / ; Greek : Σαλαμίνα Salamína , Ancient and Katharevousa : Σαλαμίς Salamís ) , is the largest Greek island in the Saronic Gulf , about 1 nautical mile ( 2 km ) off - coast from Piraeus and about 16 kilometres ( 10 miles ) west of Athens . The chief city , Salamina , lies in the west - facing core of the crescent on Salamis Bay , which opens into the Saronic Gulf . On the Eastern side of the island is its main port , Paloukia , in size second in Greece only to Piraeus , the port of Athens . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Name </Li> <Li> 2 History </Li> <Li> 3 Geography </Li> <Li> 4 Municipality </Li> <Li> 5 Population </Li> <Li> 6 Villages in the municipal unit of Salamina <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Paloukia </Li> <Li> 6.2 Aianteio </Li> <Li> 6.3 Batsi </Li> <Li> 6.4 Kaki Vigla </Li> <Li> 6.5 Agios Georgios </Li> <Li> 6.6 Peristeria </Li> <Li> 6.7 Psili Ammos </Li> <Li> 6.8 Steno </Li> <Li> 6.9 Vasilika </Li> <Li> 6.10 Xeno </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Villages in the municipal unit of Ampelakia <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Kynosoura </Li> <Li> 7.2 Selinia </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 Culture <Ul> <Li> 8.1 Education </Li> <Li> 8.2 Recreational areas </Li> <Li> 8.3 Sports </Li> <Li> 8.4 Local newspapers and magazines </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9 Landmarks </Li> <Li> 10 Noted people <Ul> <Li> 10.1 Mythological and ancient people </Li> <Li> 10.2 Modern people </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 11 Twin towns / sister cities </Li> <Li> 12 Gallery </Li> <Li> 13 See also </Li> <Li> 14 References </Li> <Li> 15 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Name ( edit ) </H2> <P> The traditional etymology of Salamis derives it from the eponymous nymph Salamis , the mother of Cychreus , the legendary first king of the island . A more modern theory considers `` Salamis '' to come from the root sal ' salt ' and - amis ' middle ' ; thus Salamis would be the place amid salt water . Some scholars connect it to the Semitic root Š - L-M ' health , safety , peace ' , because of the well - sheltered harbor . </P> <P> From at least the 13th century until the 19th century , the town , the island , and the bay of Salamis were called Koulouri ( Κουλούρι ) , presumably because it was round like the bread called ' koulouri ' . The ancient name was revived in the 19th century . The name Koulouri is still used informally for the town . </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> Coin of Salamis , 339 -- 318 BC . Obverse : Female head . Reverse : Boeotian shield ( shield of Ajax ) and sword in sheath <P> Salamis is mentioned in Homer 's writings . </P> <P> Salamis was probably first colonised by Aegina and later occupied by Megara , but became an Athenian possession in the time of Solon or Peisistratos , following the war between Athens and Megara around 600 BC . According to Strabo , the ancient capital was at the south of the island ; in classical times it was to the east , on the Kamatero Peninsula overlooking the Strait of Salamis ; in modern times it is on the west . </P> <P> According to Homer 's Iliad , Salamis took part in the Trojan War with twelve ships under the leadership of Ajax ( Aias ) . </P> <P> Salamis island is known for the Battle of Salamis , the decisive naval victory of the allied Greek fleet , led by Themistocles , over the Persian Empire in 480 BC . It is said to be the birthplace of Ajax and Euripides , the latter 's birth being popularly placed on the day of the battle . In modern times , it is home to Salamis Naval Base , headquarters for the Hellenic Navy . </P> <P> The oldest known counting board was discovered on Salamis Island in 1899 . It is thought to have been used by the Babylonians in about 300 BC and is more of a gaming board rather than a calculating device . It is marble , about 150 cm × 75 cm × 4.5 cm ( 59 in × 30 in × 2 in ) , and has carved

Salamis in ancient Greece is located

Where is salamis in ancient greece on a map?

-6969822882191683401

Send in the Clowns - wikipedia <H1> Send in the Clowns </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the song by Stephen Sondheim . For other uses , see Send In the Clowns ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article contains embedded lists that may be poorly defined , unverified or indiscriminate . Please help to clean it up to meet Wikipedia 's quality standards . Where appropriate , incorporate items into the main body of the article . ( September 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Send In the Clowns '' is a song written by Stephen Sondheim for the 1973 musical A Little Night Music , an adaptation of Ingmar Bergman 's film Smiles of a Summer Night . It is a ballad from Act Two , in which the character Desirée reflects on the ironies and disappointments of her life . Among other things , she looks back on an affair years earlier with the lawyer Fredrik , who was deeply in love with her but whose marriage proposals she had rejected . Meeting him after so long , she realizes she is in love with him and finally ready to marry him , but now it is he who rejects her : he is in an unconsummated marriage with a much younger woman . Desirée proposes marriage to rescue him from this situation , but he declines , citing his dedication to his bride . Reacting to his rejection , Desirée sings this song . The song is later reprised as a coda after Fredrik 's young wife runs away with his son , and Fredrik is finally free to accept Desirée 's offer . </P> <P> Sondheim wrote the song specifically for the actress Glynis Johns , who created the role of Desirée on Broadway . The song is structured with four verses and a bridge , and uses a complex compound meter . It became Sondheim 's most popular song after Frank Sinatra recorded it in 1973 and Judy Collins ' version charted in 1975 and 1977 . Subsequently , numerous other artists recorded the song , and it has become a jazz standard . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Meaning of title </Li> <Li> 2 Context </Li> <Li> 3 Score <Ul> <Li> 3.1 History </Li> <Li> 3.2 Lyrics </Li> <Li> 3.3 Meter and key </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Styles </Li> <Li> 5 Popular success </Li> <Li> 6 Other versions and parodies </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Meaning of title ( edit ) </H2> <P> The `` clowns '' in the title do not refer to circus clowns . Instead , they symbolize fools , as Sondheim explained in a 1990 interview : </P> <P> I get a lot of letters over the years asking what the title means and what the song 's about ; I never thought it would be in any way esoteric . I wanted to use theatrical imagery in the song , because she 's an actress , but it 's not supposed to be a circus ( ... ) ( I ) t 's a theater reference meaning `` if the show is n't going well , let 's send in the clowns '' ; in other words , `` let 's do the jokes . '' I always want to know , when I 'm writing a song , what the end is going to be , so `` Send in the Clowns '' did n't settle in until I got the notion , `` Do n't bother , they 're here '' , which means that `` We are the fools . '' </P> <P> In a 2008 interview , Sondheim further clarified : </P> <P> As I think of it now , the song could have been called `` Send in the Fools '' . I knew I was writing a song in which Desirée is saying , `` are n't we foolish '' or `` are n't we fools ? '' Well , a synonym for fools is clowns , but `` Send in the Fools '' does n't have the same ring to it . </P> <H2> Context ( edit ) </H2> Main article : A Little Night Music <P> Judi Dench , who performed the role of Desirée in London , commented on the context of the song during an interview with Alan Titchmarsh . The play is `` a dark play about people who , at the beginning , are with wrong partners and in the end it is hopefully going to become right , and she ( Desirée ) mistimes her life in a way and realizes when she re-meets the man she had an affair with and had a child by ( though he does not know that ) , that she loves him and he is the man she wants . '' </P> <P> Some years before the play begins , Desirée was a young , attractive actress , whose passions were the theater and romance . She lived her life dramatically , flitting from man to man . Fredrik was one of her many lovers and fell deeply in love with Desirée , but she declined to marry him . The play implies that when they parted Desirée may have been pregnant with his child . </P> <P> A few months before the play begins , Fredrik married a beautiful young woman who at 18 years old was much younger than he . In Act One , Fredrik meets Desirée again , and is introduced to her daughter , a precocious adolescent suggestively named Fredrika . Fredrik explains to Desirée that he is now married to a young woman he loves very much , but that she is still a virgin , continuing to refuse to have sex with him . Desirée and Fredrik then make love . </P> <P> Act Two begins days later , and Desirée realizes that she truly loves Fredrik .

The original song "Send in the Clowns" was sung by

Who sang the original song send in the clowns?

560971710217153823

Bigg Boss Tamil - Wikipedia <H1> Bigg Boss Tamil </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Bigg Boss </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Season 1 logo </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Presented by </Th> <Td> Kamal Hassan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> India </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original language ( s ) </Th> <Td> Tamil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 97 ( remaining 3 ? ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location ( s ) </Th> <Td> Chennai </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 90 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> Endemol India </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> 25 June 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 25 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Bigg Boss Tamil is the Tamil - language version of the reality TV programme Bigg Boss broadcast in India . It follows the Big Brother format , which was first developed by Endemol in the Netherlands . </P> <P> Kamal Haasan hosted the first season of Bigg Boss Tamil launched on 25 June 2017 on Star Vijay . In October 2017 , Bigg Boss Tamil 2 was confirmed by Star Vijay and will be aired in 2018 </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Overview <Ul> <Li> 1.1 The House </Li> <Li> 1.2 Rules </Li> <Li> 1.3 Broadcast </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Eviction </Li> <Li> 3 Contestants Season 1 </Li> <Li> 4 Contestants Season 2 </Li> <Li> 5 Series Details </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Overview ( edit ) </H2> <P> Bigg Boss Tamil is a reality show based on the Hindi show Bigg Boss which too was based on the original Dutch Big Brother format developed by John de Mol Jr . A number of contestants ( known as `` housemates '' ) live in a purpose - built house and are isolated from the rest of the world . Each week , housemates nominate two of their fellow housemates for eviction , and the housemates who receives the most nominations would face a public vote . Eventually , one housemate would leave after being `` evicted '' from the House . In the final week , there will be five housemates remaining , and the public will vote for who they wanted to win . Unlike other versions of Big Brother , the Tamil version uses celebrities as housemates , not members of the general public . </P> <H3> The House ( edit ) </H3> <P> The house is well - furnished and decorated . It has all kinds of modern amenities , but just two bedrooms , living area , kitchen , store room , smoking room , and four toilet bath rooms . There is a garden , pool , activity area and gym in the House . There is also a Confession Room , where the housemates may be called in by Bigg Boss for any kind of conversation , and for the nomination process . The House has no TV connection , no telephones , and no Internet connection . </P> <H3> Rules ( edit ) </H3> <P> They are not supposed to tamper with any of the electronic equipment or any other thing in the House . They can not leave the House premises at any time except when permitted to . They can not discuss the nomination process with anyone . They can not sleep in the day time . </P> <P> Sometimes , the housemates may be nominated for other reasons , such as nomination by a person who has achieved special privileges ( via tasks or other things ) , for breaking rules or something else . If something is very serious , a contestant may be evicted directly . </P> <P> All the rules have never been told to the audience , the most prominent ones are clearly seen . The inmates are not permitted to talk in any other language than the language Tamil . </P> <H3> Broadcast ( edit ) </H3> <P> Bigg Boss Tamil is aired on Star Vijay and also Vijay Super from 9 to 10 : 30 ( IST ) on weekdays and 8 : 30 to 10 ( IST ) on weekends . Everyday 's episodes contain the main happenings of the previous day . Every weekend episode mainly focuses on an interview of the evicted contestant by the host . </P> <H2> Eviction ( edit ) </H2> <P> Contestants are nominated every week by their housemates . Viewers cast their vote in favour of the contestants they would like to save from eviction . Each viewer is entitled to 50 votes per day . The contestant with the least number of votes is evicted from the house . </P> <H2> Contestants Season 1 ( edit ) </H2> <P> Arav ( Nafeez Kizar ) , Oviya ( Helen Nelson ) , Gayathri Raguram , Vaiyapuri ( Ramakrishnan ) , Ganja Karuppu ( Karuppu Raja ) , Shakthi Vasudevan , Sri ( Sriram Natarajan ) , Anuya Bhagwat , Raiza Wilson , Aarathi Ganesh , Ganesh Venkatraman , Snehan ( Sivaselvam ) , Julie marina , Namitha , Bharani , Bindu Madhavi , Kajal , Harish Kalyan and Suja Varunee </P> <H2> Contestants Season 2 ( edit ) </H2> <P> Rakshan ( VJ Anchor ) , manjma mohan ( Actress ) , Ashna Zaveri ( Actress ) , Megha Akash ( Actress ) , Rio Raj ( Actor and Vijay TV Anchor ) , Dheena ( Comedian ) , Gayatri Jayaraman ( actress ) Confirmed so far for Season 2 of Big Boss Tamil ... </P> <H2> Series Details ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Season </Th> <Th> Main host </Th> <Th> Launch date </Th> <Th> End date </Th> <Th> Day </Th> <Th> Winner </Th> <Th> Runner - Up </Th> <Th> Second Runner - Up </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Season 1 </Td>

The Bigg Boss Tamil house is located in

Where is bigg boss tamil house is located?

-6366894099372457979

Livewell - wikipedia <H1> Livewell </H1> Jump to : navigation , search `` Live well '' redirects here . For the television network , see Live Well Network . For the financial services company , see Live Well Financial . <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( March 2014 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> A wooden livewell ( container for live bait ) , towed by fishing boat . Exposition in Fisheries Museum in Hel ( branch of National Maritime Museum in Gdańsk ) <P> A livewell is a tank found on many fishing boats that is used to keep bait and caught fish alive . It works by pumping fresh water from the surrounding body into the tank , as well as keeping the water aerated . A rule of thumb for determining the necessitated size of a livewell is that every one inch of fish needs a gallon of water if it is desired to keep the fish alive for a prolonged period of time . </P> <P> Besides size and water circulation , two other key factors of the functionality of a livewell are maintaining proper temperature and removing metabolic waste . Water temperatures should be below 75 ° F ( 24 ° C ) ; ice can be used as a coolant . </P> <H2> Oxygen levels ( edit ) </H2> <P> It is very important to maintain adequate oxygen levels in the livewell . It should be above 5 parts per million . Electric aeration systems are often used to do this . These often work by creating a spray that increases the surface area of the water , or by passing it through a Venturi . </P> <P> A livewell is a box used to transport live aquatic animals ; shrimp , baitfish and mature fish , saltwater or freshwater species . A livewell should be made of materials that are non - toxic to aquatic animals . The shape may be square , rectangular , oval or round . The box may be insulated , portable , have a drain and lid . Maintaining minimal safe water quality standards in livewell water is essential and necessary to insure a safe habitat for all the captive animals during transport . When transporting baitfish , shrimp or mature fish , maintaining dissolved oxygen saturation ( DO Sat ) is the single most important water quality parameter that must be controlled . Livewell oxygen -- injection systems and LOX systems insure O2 enriched livewell water . Pure 100 % compressed welding oxygen is injected into the water with a precision dose adjustable high - pressure oxygen regulator , oxygen tube and diffuser . Commercial and sport fishing oxygen - injection systems are designed to insure 100 % DO Saturation or greater whether the bait or fish load is 1 lb or > 1000 lbs . Minimal safe EPA water quality standards for steady state environments ( rivers , lakes , ponds , etc . ) is 5 ppm DO . </P> <P> Dissolved oxygen is the single most important factor for keeping bass alive , and an understanding of factors that affect oxygen levels will better enable anglers to keep their fish ( aquatic animals ) alive . At a moderate water temperature of 70 ̊ F , 100 percent oxygen saturation is 8.8 mg / l of oxygen , whereas at the higher temperature of 80 ̊ F , 100 percent saturation is 7.9 mg / l . Both of these 100 percent saturation oxygen levels are suitable for keeping bass alive . Without injecting oxygen into the livewell , it is very difficult to supply enough oxygen to keep alive heavier tournament limits . Oxygen injection has long been used by Texas Parks and Wildlife Department ( TPWD ) hatcheries to maintain the health of fish being stocked into reservoirs . Fisheries staff regularly transport or hold fish in ratios equal to or greater than one pound of fish to a gallon of water . However , boat manufactures do not offer oxygen injection system options ... Proper installation and operation of an oxygen injection system will ensure oxygen levels remain above the preferred level of 7 mg / l even when livewells contain heavy limits . </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Live Well With Livewells nccoastalfishing.com </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Keeping Bass Alive Livewell Archived 2009 - 08 - 22 at the Wayback Machine . massbass.com </Li> </Ol> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Livewell&oldid=818570172 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Fishing equipment </Li> <Li> Fishkeeping </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> Webarchive template wayback links </Li> <Li> Articles needing additional references from March 2014 </Li> <Li> All articles needing additional references </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> Dansk </Li> <Li> Polski </Li> </Ul> Edit links <Ul> <Li> This page was last edited on 4 January 2018 , at 09 : 05 . </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>

A live well in a boat is

What is a live well in a boat?

6207806205046746204

Citizen Kane - wikipedia <H1> Citizen Kane </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Citizen Kane </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical release poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Orson Welles </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> Orson Welles </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Herman J. Mankiewicz </Li> <Li> Orson Welles </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Orson Welles </Li> <Li> Joseph Cotten </Li> <Li> Dorothy Comingore </Li> <Li> Everett Sloane </Li> <Li> Ray Collins </Li> <Li> George Coulouris </Li> <Li> Agnes Moorehead </Li> <Li> Paul Stewart </Li> <Li> Ruth Warrick </Li> <Li> Erskine Sanford </Li> <Li> William Alland </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Bernard Herrmann </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Gregg Toland </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Robert Wise </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> Mercury Productions </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> RKO Radio Pictures </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> May 1 , 1941 ( 1941 - 05 - 01 ) ( Palace Theatre ) </Li> <Li> September 5 , 1941 ( 1941 - 09 - 05 ) ( United States ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 119 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $839,727 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $1.6 million ( 1991 re-release ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Citizen Kane is a 1941 American mystery drama film by Orson Welles , its producer , co-screenwriter , director and star . The picture was Welles 's first feature film . Nominated for Academy Awards in nine categories , it won an Academy Award for Best Writing ( Original Screenplay ) by Herman J. Mankiewicz and Welles . Considered by many critics , filmmakers , and fans to be the greatest film of all time , Citizen Kane was voted as such in five consecutive British Film Institute Sight & Sound polls of critics , until it was displaced by Vertigo in the 2012 poll . It topped the American Film Institute 's 100 Years ... 100 Movies list in 1998 , as well as its 2007 update . Citizen Kane is particularly praised for its cinematography , music , editing and narrative structure , which have been considered innovative and precedent - setting . </P> <P> The quasi-biographical film examines the life and legacy of Charles Foster Kane , played by Welles , a character based in part upon the American newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst , Chicago tycoons Samuel Insull and Harold McCormick , and aspects of Welles 's own life . Upon its release , Hearst prohibited mention of the film in any of his newspapers . </P> <P> Kane 's career in the publishing world is born of idealistic social service , but gradually evolves into a ruthless pursuit of power . Narrated principally through flashbacks , the story is told through the research of a newsreel reporter seeking to solve the mystery of the newspaper magnate 's dying word : `` Rosebud '' . </P> <P> After the Broadway successes of Welles 's Mercury Theatre and the controversial 1938 radio broadcast `` The War of the Worlds '' on The Mercury Theatre on the Air , Welles was courted by Hollywood . He signed a contract with RKO Pictures in 1939 . Unusually for an untried director , he was given the freedom to develop his own story , to use his own cast and crew , and to have final cut privilege . Following two abortive attempts to get a project off the ground , he wrote the screenplay for Citizen Kane , collaborating on the effort with Herman Mankiewicz . Principal photography took place in 1940 and the film received its American release in 1941 . </P> <P> While a critical success , Citizen Kane failed to recoup its costs at the box office . The film faded from view after its release but was subsequently returned to the public 's attention when it was praised by such French critics as André Bazin and given an American revival in 1956 . The film was released on Blu - ray on September 13 , 2011 , for a special 70th anniversary edition . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Pre-production <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Development </Li> <Li> 3.2 Screenplay </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Sources </Li> <Li> 5 Production <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Casting </Li> <Li> 5.2 Filming </Li> <Li> 5.3 Post-production </Li> <Li> 5.4 Trailer </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Style <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Storytelling techniques </Li> <Li> 6.2 Cinematography </Li> <Li> 6.3 Sound </Li> <Li> 6.4 Make - up </Li> <Li> 6.5 Sets </Li> <Li> 6.6 Special effects </Li> <Li> 6.7 Music </Li> <Li> 6.8 Editing </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Themes <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Political themes </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 Reception <Ul> <Li> 8.1 Pre-release controversy </Li> <Li> 8.2 Hearst 's response </Li> <Li> 8.3 Release </Li> <Li> 8.4 Contemporary responses </Li> <Li> 8.5 Awards </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9 Legacy <Ul> <Li> 9.1 Release in Europe </Li> <Li> 9.2 Re-evaluation </Li> <Li> 9.3 Influence </Li> <Li> 9.4 Film memorabilia </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10 Rights and home media <Ul> <Li> 10.1 Colorization controversy </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 11 See also </Li> <Li> 12 Bibliography </Li> <Li> 13 Notes </Li> <Li> 14 References </Li> <Li> 15 External links </Li> </Ul> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> Favored to win election as governor , Kane makes a campaign speech at Madison Square Garden The affair between Kane and Susan Alexander ( Dorothy Comingore ) is exposed by his political opponent , Boss Jim W. Gettys ( Ray Collins ) <P> In a mansion in Xanadu , a vast palatial estate in Florida , the elderly Charles Foster Kane is on his deathbed . Holding

The movie Citizen Kane was

Who was the movie citizen kane based on?

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single - ended boilers feeding two reciprocating steam engines for the wing propellers , and a low - pressure turbine for the centre propeller ; output : 46,000 HP </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Propulsion : </Td> <Td> Two three - blade wing propellers and one four - blade centre propeller </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Speed : </Td> <Td> Cruising : 21 kn ( 39 km / h ; 24 mph ) . Max : 24 kn ( 44 km / h ; 28 mph ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Capacity : </Td> <Td> Passengers : 2,435 , crew : 892 . Total : 3,327 ( or 3,547 according to other sources ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Notes : </Td> <Td> Lifeboats : 20 ( sufficient for 1,178 people ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> RMS Titanic ( / taɪˈtænɪk / ) was a British passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean in the early hours of 15 April 1912 , after colliding with an iceberg during its maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City . There were an estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard , and more than 1,500 died , making it one of the deadliest commercial peacetime maritime disasters in modern history . RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time it entered service and was the second of three Olympic - class ocean liners operated by the White Star Line . It was built by the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast . Thomas Andrews , her architect , died in the disaster . </P> <P> Titanic was under the command of Edward Smith , who also went down with the ship . The ocean liner carried some of the wealthiest people in the world , as well as hundreds of emigrants from Great Britain and Ireland , Scandinavia and elsewhere throughout Europe who were seeking a new life in the United States . The first - class accommodation was designed to be the pinnacle of comfort and luxury , with an on - board gymnasium , swimming pool , libraries , high - class restaurants and opulent cabins . A high - powered radiotelegraph transmitter was available for sending passenger `` marconigrams '' and for the ship 's operational use . Although Titanic had advanced safety features such as watertight compartments and remotely activated watertight doors , Titanic only carried enough lifeboats for 1,178 people -- about half the number on board , and one third of her total capacity -- due to outdated maritime safety regulations . The ship carried 16 lifeboat davits which could lower three lifeboats each , for a total of 48 boats . However , Titanic carried only a total of 20 lifeboats , four of which were collapsible and proved hard to launch during the sinking . </P> <P> After leaving Southampton on 10 April 1912 , Titanic called at Cherbourg in France and Queenstown ( now Cobh ) in Ireland before heading west to New York . On 14 April , four days into the crossing and about 375 miles ( 600 km ) south of Newfoundland , she hit an iceberg at 11 : 40 p.m. ship 's time . The collision caused the hull plates to buckle inwards along her starboard ( right ) side and opened five of her sixteen watertight compartments to the sea ; she could only survive four flooding . Meanwhile , passengers and some crew members were evacuated in lifeboats , many of which were launched only partially loaded . A disproportionate number of men were left aboard because of a `` women and children first '' protocol for loading lifeboats . At 2 : 20 a.m. , she broke apart and foundered with well over one thousand people still aboard . Just under two hours after Titanic sank , the Cunard liner RMS Carpathia arrived and brought aboard an estimated 705 survivors . </P> <P> The disaster was met with worldwide shock and outrage at the huge loss of life and the regulatory and operational failures that led to it . Public inquiries in Britain and the United States led to major improvements in maritime safety . One of their most important legacies was the establishment in 1914 of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea ( SOLAS ) , which still governs maritime safety today . Additionally , several new wireless regulations were passed around the world in an effort to learn from the many missteps in wireless communications -- which could have saved many more passengers . </P> <P> The wreck of Titanic was discovered in 1985 ( more than 70 years after the disaster ) , and remains on the seabed . The ship was split in two and is gradually disintegrating at a depth of 12,415 feet ( 3,784 m ) . Thousands of artefacts have been recovered and displayed at museums around the world . Titanic has become one of the most famous ships in history ; her memory is kept alive by numerous works of popular culture , including books , folk songs , films , exhibits , and memorials . Titanic is the second largest ocean liner wreck in the world , only beaten by her sister HMHS Britannic , the largest ever sunk . The final survivor of the sinking , Millvina Dean , aged two months at the time , died in 2009 at the age of 97 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 Dimensions and layout </Li> <Li> 3 Features <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Power </Li> <Li> 3.2 Technology <Ul> <Li> 3.2. 1 Watertight compartments and funnels </Li> <Li> 3.2. 2 Rudder and steering engines </Li> <Li> 3.2. 3 Water , ventilation and heating </Li> <Li> 3.2. 4 Radio communications </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3.3 Passenger facilities </Li> <Li> 3.4 Mail and cargo </Li> <Li> 3.5 Lifeboats </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Building and preparing the ship <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Construction , launch and fitting - out </Li> <Li> 4.2 Sea trials </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Maiden

The iceberg that the Titanic hit was located

Where was the iceberg that the titanic hit?

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List of Beyblade Burst Super Z episodes - wikipedia <H1> List of Beyblade Burst Super Z episodes </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> Beyblade Burst Super Z is the 2018 sequel to the anime television series Beyblade Burst . It was adapted by OLM and began airing in all TXN stations in Japan on April 2 , 2018 . The opening theme is `` Chouzetsu Muteki Blader ! '' while the ending is `` BEY - POP '' . </P> <H2> Episodes ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No . </Th> <Th> English title / Translated title </Th> <Th> Original airdate </Th> <Th> English airdate </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 01 </Th> <Td> `` This is a Transcended Bey ! ! '' `` Kore ga Chōzetsu Bei da ! ! '' ( これが 超 ゼツベイ だ ! ! ) </Td> <Td> April 2 , 2018 </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> Valt is lost in a jungle where he meets a small boy named Aiga who save both him and his bey , Valtryek from falling . Both introduce each other and Valt follows Aiga to his farmhouse . Aiga reveals that his family makes metal statues . Valt asks Aiga 's father to upgrade his Valkyrie . Valt gets his new Winning Valkyrie and moves for a test . Aiga is impressed with this and wants his own bey . His father rejects him so he decides to do it himself . With the help of his younger sister , he makes Z Achilles using the metal from a metal statue of a warrior . Valt and Aiga have a match where Valt wins with a burst finish . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 02 </Th> <Td> `` Achilles VS Forneus ! ! '' `` Akiresu VS Foruneusu ! ! '' ( アキレス VS フォルネウス ! ! ) </Td> <Td> April 9 , 2018 </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 03 </Th> <Td> `` The Duel at Sunset ! ! '' `` Yūhi no Kettō ! ! '' ( 夕陽 の 決 斗 ! ! ) </Td> <Td> April 16 , 2018 </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 04 </Th> <Td> `` It 's Decided ! The Z Buster ! ! '' `` Kimero ! Zetto Basutā ! ! '' ( 決めろ ! ゼット バスター ! ! ) </Td> <Td> April 23 , 2018 </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 05 </Th> <Td> `` Super Z Showdown ! Valkyrie VS Longinus ! ! '' `` Chōzetsu Taiketsu ! Varukirī VS Ronginusu ! ! '' ( 超 ゼツ 対決 ! ヴァルキリー VS ロンギヌス ! ! ) </Td> <Td> April 30 , 2018 </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 06 </Th> <Td> `` The White Tyrant ! A Battle Royale ! ! '' `` Shiroki Bokkun ! Batoru Roiyaru ! ! '' ( 白き 暴君 ! バトル ロイヤル ! ! ) </Td> <Td> May 7 , 2018 </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` ' Beyblade Burst ' Latest News : Series to Return With Third Season Titled ' Chouzetsu ' in April '' . christianpost . Retrieved February 18 , 2018 . </Li> </Ol> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Beyblade by Takao Aoki & Takafumi Adachi </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Anime </Th> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Original series ( episodes ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Characters </Li> <Li> Beyblade </Li> <Li> V - Force </Li> <Li> G - Revolution </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Metal series ( episodes ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Characters </Li> <Li> Metal Fusion chapters </Li> <Li> Metal Fusion </Li> <Li> Metal Masters </Li> <Li> Metal Fury </Li> <Li> Shogun Steel <Ul> <Li> episodes </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> BeyWarriors series </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> BeyWheelz </Li> <Li> BeyWarriors : BeyRaiderz </Li> <Li> BeyWarriors : Cyborg </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Burst series </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Burst </Li> <Li> Burst Evolution </Li> <Li> Burst Super Z </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Franchise </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Toys </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Films </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Beyblade : Fierce Battle </Li> <Li> Beyblade : Sol Blaze , the Scorching Hot Invader </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Games </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> DreamMix TV World Fighters </Li> <Li> Super Tournament Battle </Li> <Li> VForce : Ultimate Blader Jam </Li> <Li> Metal Fusion video games </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Beyblade_Burst_Super_Z_episodes&oldid=836571869 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Beyblade episode lists </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> Add links <Ul> <Li> This page was last edited on 15 April 2018 , at 16 : 17 . </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>

Beyblade Burst Super Z is coming out on

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pumps are generally located in the fuel tank , in order to use the fuel in the tank to cool the pump and to ensure a steady supply of fuel . </P> <P> Another benefit of an in - tank mounted fuel pump is that a suction pump at the engine could suck in air through a ( difficult to diagnose ) faulty hose connection , while a leaking connection in a pressure line will show itself immediately . A potential hazard of a tank - mounted fuel pump is that all of the fuel lines are under ( high ) pressure , from the tank to the engine . Any leak will be easily detected , but is also hazardous . </P> <H2> Electric pump ( edit ) </H2> A piston metering pump f.e. gasoline -- or additive metering pump <P> In many modern cars the fuel pump is usually electric and located inside the fuel tank . The pump creates positive pressure in the fuel lines , pushing the gasoline to the engine . The higher gasoline pressure raises the boiling point . Placing the pump in the tank puts the component least likely to handle gasoline vapor well ( the pump itself ) farthest from the engine , submersed in cool liquid . Another benefit to placing the pump inside the tank is that it is less likely to start a fire . Though electrical components ( such as a fuel pump ) can spark and ignite fuel vapors , liquid fuel will not explode ( see flammability limit ) and therefore submerging the pump in the tank is one of the safest places to put it . In most cars , the fuel pump delivers a constant flow of gasoline to the engine ; fuel not used is returned to the tank . This further reduces the chance of the fuel boiling , since it is never kept close to the hot engine for too long . </P> Electric fuel pump <P> An advantage of an electric fuel pump is reduced fuel consumption because it does not have the resistance associated with a mechanical drive and because the fuel supply can be monitored more accurately by the electronic control unit ( ECU ) . Pre-delivery of fuel can also be accomplished by an electric fuel pump because it does not depend on engine rpm . Due to this , rapid engine starting can be implemented to conserve gas . This is particularly important in stop - start systems where the engine turns itself off when it senses no use , such as stopped at a stoplight . </P> <P> The ignition switch does not carry the power to the fuel pump ; instead , it activates a relay which will handle the higher current load . It is common for the fuel pump relay to become oxidized and cease functioning ; this is much more common than the actual fuel pump failing . Modern engines utilize solid - state control which allows the fuel pressure to be controlled via pulse - width modulation of the pump voltage . This increases the life of the pump , allows a smaller and lighter device to be used , and reduces electrical load . </P> <P> Cars with electronic fuel injection have an electronic control unit ( ECU ) and this may be programmed with safety logic that will shut the electric fuel pump off , even if the engine is running . In the event of a collision this will prevent fuel leaking from any ruptured fuel line . Additionally , cars may have an inertia switch ( usually located underneath the front passenger seat ) that is `` tripped '' in the event of an impact , or a roll - over valve that will shut off the fuel pump in case the car rolls over . </P> <P> Some ECUs may also be programmed to shut off the fuel pump if they detect low or zero oil pressure , for instance if the engine has suffered a terminal failure ( with the subsequent risk of fire in the engine compartment ) . </P> <P> The fuel sending unit assembly may be a combination of the electric fuel pump , the filter , the strainer , and the electronic device used to measure the amount of fuel in the tank via a float attached to a sensor which sends data to the dash - mounted fuel gauge . The fuel pump by itself is a relatively inexpensive part . But a mechanic at a garage might have a preference to install the entire unit assembly . </P> <H2> Diesel fuel pumps ( edit ) </H2> <P> Diesel fuel pumps operate at a much higher pressure due to the engine 's specs and are usually mechanical pumps such as common rail radial piston pump , common rail two piston radial , inline pump , port and helix , and metering unit design . Radial piston pumps used in cars and trucks are fuel lubricated , this helps with keeping oil out of the high pressure fuel . Oil in the fuel can raise emissions and clog injectors . Many diesel engines are common rail , which means all the injectors are supplied by one pipe full of high pressure fuel supplied by the fuel pump . Common rails dampen the pressure fluctuations when fuel is used by each injector and pumped into the cylinder . Common rails also make it easier for the fuel pressure to be measured by one device instead of one per cylinder . Port and Helix ( plunger type ) high pressure fuel pumps are most commonly used in marine diesels because of their simplicity , reliability , and its ability to be scaled up in proportion to the engine size . </P> <P> Port and Helix type pump </P> <P> Port and Helix pumps are cam driven plunger type pumps that run at one - half engine rpm for four stoke engines and at the same rpm in the case of a two stroke . The pump

A solid state fuel pump works

How does a solid state fuel pump work?

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Antigonon leptopus - Wikipedia <H1> Antigonon leptopus </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Antigonon leptopus </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Scientific classification </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kingdom : </Td> <Td> Plantae </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ( unranked ) : </Td> <Td> Angiosperms </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ( unranked ) : </Td> <Td> Eudicots </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ( unranked ) : </Td> <Td> Core eudicots </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Order : </Td> <Td> Caryophyllales </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Family : </Td> <Td> Polygonaceae </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Genus : </Td> <Td> Antigonon </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Species : </Td> <Td> A. leptopus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Binomial name </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Antigonon leptopus Hook . & Arn . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Synonyms </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Antigonon amabie K. Koch </Li> <Li> Antigonon cinerascens M. Martens & Galeotti </Li> <Li> Antigonon cordatum M. Martens & Galeotti </Li> <Li> Antigonon platypus Hook . & Arn . </Li> <Li> Corculum leptopus Stuntz </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Antigonon leptopus , commonly known as Mexican creeper , coral vine , bee bush ( in most Caribbean islands ) or San Miguelito vine , is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family , Polygonaceae . It is a perennial that is native to Mexico . It is a vine with pink or white flowers ( Antigonon leptopus ' alba ' ) . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Invasive species </Li> <Li> 2 Description </Li> <Li> 3 Uses </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Invasive species ( edit ) </H2> <P> It is listed as a category II invasive exotic by the Florida 's pest plant council . </P> <H2> Description ( edit ) </H2> Habit <P> Antigonon leptopus is a fast - growing climbing vine that holds via tendrils , and is able to reach 25 ft or more in length . It has cordate ( heart shaped ) , sometimes triangular leaves 21⁄2 to 71⁄2 cm long the flowers are borne in panicles , clusted along the rachis producing pink or white flowers from spring to autumn , it forms underground tubers and large rootstocks , it is a prolific seed producer , the seeds float on water , the fruit and seeds are eaten and spread by a wide range of animals such as pigs , raccoons and birds . The tubers will resprout if it is cut back or damaged by frost . </P> A white colored form <H2> Uses ( edit ) </H2> <P> Antigonon leptopus was prepared for consumption by the aboriginal inhabitants of Baja California in a way reminiscent of popcorn . The seeds were toasted by placing them in a flat basket made of flexible twigs torn into several strips and woven to make a solid surface . On top of the seeds they would put live coals , and with both hands they would shake the basket so that the coals come up against the seeds , toasting them but not burning the basket . When the toasting is finished the burned out coals are removed and a major portion of the seeds are burst open exposing a white meal . Afterwards the seeds are separated from the husks from which they have come by dextrously tossing them into the air with the basket , just as wheat is winnowed in Spain . Thus cleaned they would grind and eat the prepared meal . They would also boil it and make fried cakes . </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Taxon : Antigonon leptopus Hook . & Arn '' . Germplasm Resources Information Network . United States Department of Agriculture . 2007 - 06 - 06 . Retrieved 2010 - 10 - 21 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` The Plant List : A Working List of All Plant Species '' . Retrieved May 16 , 2014 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ https://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/3628552 </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <P> Media related to Antigonon leptopus at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Antigonon leptopus at Wikispecies </P> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Dressler , S. ; Schmidt , M. & Zizka , G. ( 2014 ) . `` Antigonon leptopus '' . African plants -- a Photo Guide . Frankfurt / Main : Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg . </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This Polygonaceae article is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it . <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Antigonon_leptopus&oldid=810569524 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Polygonaceae </Li> <Li> Plants described in 1838 </Li> <Li> Flora of Baja California Sur </Li> <Li> Flora of Chihuahua ( state ) </Li> <Li> Flora of Guerrero </Li> <Li> Flora of Jalisco </Li> <Li> Flora of Michoacán </Li> <Li> Flora of Oaxaca </Li> <Li> Flora of Sinaloa </Li> <Li> Flora of Sonora </Li> <Li> Invasive plant species in the United States </Li> <Li> Polygonaceae stubs </Li> </Ul> Hidden categories : <Ul> <Li> Articles with ' species ' microformats </Li> <Li> All stub articles </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Contents </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Wikispecies </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> Asturianu </Li> <Li> বাংলা </Li> <Li> Cebuano </Li> <Li> Deutsch </Li> <Li> Español </Li> <Li> Français </Li> <Li> ಕನ್ನಡ </Li> <Li> Kreyòl ayisyen

The vine with heart-shaped leaves and white flowers is

Vine with heart shaped leaves and white flowers?

-782889873546878660

Licence to Kill ( soundtrack ) - wikipedia <H1> Licence to Kill ( soundtrack ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Licence to Kill </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Soundtrack album by Michael Kamen </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 1989 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 1989 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> MCA Records </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer </Th> <Td> Joel Sill </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Michael Kamen chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Renegades ( 1989 ) Renegades 1989 </Td> <Td> Licence to Kill ( 1989 ) </Td> <Td> Lethal Weapon 2 ( 1989 ) Lethal Weapon 2 1989 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> James Bond soundtrack chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> The Living Daylights ( 1987 ) The Living Daylights 1987 </Td> <Td> Licence to Kill ( 1989 ) Licence to Kill1989 </Td> <Td> GoldenEye ( 1995 ) GoldenEye 1995 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Singles from Licence to Kill </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ol> <Li> `` Licence To Kill '' Released : 1989 </Li> <Li> `` If You Asked Me To '' Released : 12 June 1989 </Li> </Ol> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The soundtrack to Licence to Kill , the 16th James Bond film of the same name , was released by MCA Records in 1989 . </P> <P> Because the usual James Bond composer John Barry ( who had scored almost every film from From Russia with Love onwards ) was not available at the time as he was undergoing throat surgery , the soundtrack 's more upbeat and suspenseful score was composed and conducted by Michael Kamen . </P> <P> Initially Eric Clapton and Vic Flick were asked to write and perform the theme song to Licence to Kill . The theme was said to have been a new version based on the James Bond Theme . The guitar riff heard in the original recording of the theme was played by Flick . </P> <P> The prospect , however , fell apart and Gladys Knight 's song and performance was chosen , later becoming a Top 10 hit in the United Kingdom . The song was composed by Narada Michael Walden , Jeffrey Cohen and Walter Afanasieff , based on the `` horn line '' from Goldfinger , which required royalty payments to the original writers . At five - minutes twelve seconds it is the longest Bond theme . The music video of `` Licence to Kill '' was directed by Daniel Kleinman , who later took over the reins of title designer from Maurice Binder for the 1995 Bond film , GoldenEye . </P> <P> All the instrumental tracks are amalgams of various sequences and musical cues from the film rather than straight score excerpts . The end credits of the film feature the song `` If You Asked Me To '' sung by Patti LaBelle . Though the song was a top ten R&B charter and a minor pop hit for LaBelle , in 1992 , the song was covered by and became a much bigger hit for singer Céline Dion . The track `` Wedding Party '' , used during the wedding of Felix Leiter to Della Churchill , makes reference to the track `` Jump Up '' from the first Bond film , Dr. No . </P> <H2> Track listing ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> `` Licence to Kill '' -- Gladys Knight </Li> <Li> `` Wedding Party '' -- Ivory </Li> <Li> `` Dirty Love '' -- Tim Feehan </Li> <Li> `` Pam '' </Li> <Li> `` If You Asked Me To '' -- Patti LaBelle </Li> <Li> `` James & Felix on Their Way to Church '' </Li> <Li> `` His Funny Valentine '' </Li> <Li> `` Sanchez Is in the Bahamas / Shark Fishing '' </Li> <Li> `` Ninja '' </Li> <Li> `` Licence Revoked '' </Li> </Ol> <P> </P> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ contains the James Bond Theme , originally composed for the Dr. No soundtrack </Li> </Ol> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Outline of James Bond </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Rogers , Jude ( 31 October 2008 ) . `` For your ears only '' . The Guardian . London . Retrieved 24 May 2010 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Walden , Narada Michael ( 2006 ) . James Bond 's Greatest Hits ( Television ) . UK : North One Television . </Li> </Ol> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> James Bond music </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Themes </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> `` James Bond Theme '' ( Monty Norman ) </Li> <Li> `` James Bond Is Back '' ( John Barry ) </Li> <Li> `` 007 Theme '' ( John Barry ) </Li> <Li> `` On Her Majesty 's Secret Service '' ( John Barry ) </Li> <Li> `` Bond 77 '' ( Marvin Hamlisch ) </Li> <Li> `` James Bond Theme '' ( Moby ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Soundtracks </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Dr. No </Li> <Li> From Russia with Love </Li> <Li> Goldfinger </Li> <Li> Thunderball </Li> <Li> You Only Live Twice </Li> <Li> On Her Majesty 's Secret Service </Li> <Li> Diamonds Are Forever </Li> <Li> Live and Let Die </Li> <Li> The Man with the Golden Gun </Li> <Li> The Spy Who Loved Me </Li> <Li> Moonraker </Li> <Li> For Your Eyes Only </Li> <Li> Octopussy </Li> <Li> A View to a Kill </Li> <Li> The Living Daylights </Li> <Li> Licence to Kill </Li> <Li> GoldenEye </Li> <Li> Tomorrow Never Dies </Li> <Li> The World Is Not Enough </Li> <Li> Die Another Day </Li> <Li> Casino Royale </Li> <Li> Quantum of Solace </Li> <Li> Skyfall </Li> <Li> Spectre </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Composers </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Monty Norman </Li> <Li> John Barry </Li> <Li> George Martin </Li> <Li> Marvin Hamlisch </Li>

The theme song for the James Bond movie "License to Kill" was sung by

Who sang theme song for license to kill?

-7477380923799732007

Lakh - wikipedia <H1> Lakh </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> A lakh ( / læk , lɑːk / ; abbreviated L ; sometimes written Lac or Lacs ) is a unit in the Indian numbering system equal to one hundred thousand ( 100,000 ; scientific notation : 10 ) . In the Indian convention of digit grouping , it is written as 1 , 00,000 . For example , in India 150,000 rupees becomes 1.5 lakh rupees , written as ₹ 1 , 50,000 or INR 1 , 50,000 . </P> <P> It is widely used both in official and other contexts in Bangladesh , Bhutan , India , Myanmar , Nepal , Pakistan , and Sri Lanka . It is often used in Indian , Pakistani , and Sri Lankan English . In Pakistan , the word lakh is used mostly in local languages rather than in English media . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Usage <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Money </Li> <Li> 1.2 Silver market </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Etymology and regional variants <Ul> <Li> 2.1 South Asian languages </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Usage ( edit ) </H2> <P> In Indian English , the word is used both as an attributive and non-attributive noun , and with either a marked ( `` - s '' ) or unmarked plural , as in : `` 1 lakh people '' or `` 1 lakh of people '' ; `` 200 lakh rupees '' ; `` 5 lakh of rupees '' ; `` rupees 10 lakhs '' ; or `` 5 lakhs of rupees '' . In the abbreviated form , usage such as `` ₹ ‍5L '' ( for `` rupees 5 lakhs '' ) is common . In this system of numeration 100 lakh is called one crore and is equal to 10 million . </P> <H3> Money ( edit ) </H3> <P> In colloquial Urdu , especially in the city of Karachi , the word peti ( `` suitcase '' ) is also used to denote one lakh rupees . This originated during the General Zia era , when the largest denomination of currency was the 100 rupee note , and one lakh rupees would fill a small suitcase ( peti as in Bombay Hindi ) . Hence , even after the Zia era , one peti has continued to mean one lakh rupees . </P> <P> The word lakhi is commonly used throughout Tanzania to denote 100,000 shillings and is likely to have entered the Swahili language from Indian and Pakistani immigrants . </P> <H3> Silver market ( edit ) </H3> <P> The term is also used in the pricing of silver on the international precious metals market , where one lakh equals 100,000 troy ounces ( 3,100 kilograms ) of silver . </P> <H2> Etymology and regional variants ( edit ) </H2> <P> The root of the word lakh might be the Pali lakkha ( masculine noun , `` mark , target , stake in gambling '' ) , from which the numerical meaning , `` one hundred thousand '' is derived . Another possible root could be the Sanskrit laksha ( Devanagari : लक्ष lakṣa ) , which has similar meanings in that language . </P> <H3> South asian languages ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Assamese : লাখ lakh </Li> <Li> Bengali : লাখ lakh or লক্ষ lokkho </Li> <Li> Dhivehi : ލައްކަ lakka </Li> <Li> Gujarati : લાખ lākh </Li> <Li> Hindi : लाख lākh <Ul> <Li> Bombay Hindi : पेटी peṭi ( Peṭi refers to a briefcase . That is , the amount of money in ₹ 100 notes that can fit into a briefcase . ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Kannada : ಲಕ್ಷ laksha </Li> <Li> Kashmiri : lach </Li> <Li> Konkani : लाख lākh or ಲಕ್ಷ lakṣa </Li> <Li> Malayalam : ലക്ഷം laksham </Li> <Li> Marathi : लाख lākh or लक्ष lakṣa </Li> <Li> Nepali : लाख lākh </Li> <Li> Odia : ଲକ୍ଷ lôkhyô </Li> <Li> Pashto : لاکھ lakh </Li> <Li> Punjabi : ਲੱਖ / لکھ ‬ lakkh </Li> <Li> Romani : लाख lakh </Li> <Li> Sanskrit : लक्ष lakṣá </Li> <Li> Sindhi : لک ‎ lakhu </Li> <Li> Sinhalese : ලක්ෂ laksha </Li> <Li> Tamil : லட்சம் laṭcham </Li> <Li> Telugu : లక్ష lakṣha </Li> <Li> Tulu : ಲಕ್ಷ laksha </Li> <Li> Urdu : لاکھ lākh </Li> </Ul> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Crore ( = 100 lakh ) </Li> <Li> Myriad </Li> <Li> Names of large numbers </Li> <Li> Names of numbers in English </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> ^ Jump up to : Rowlett , Russ ( 2008 - 12 - 15 ) ( 1998 ) . `` lakh '' . How Many ? A Dictionary of Units of Measurement . University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Archived from the original on 2016 - 07 - 02 . Retrieved 2016 - 08 - 29 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` lakh '' . Oxford English Dictionary ( 1st ed . ) . Oxford University Press . 1933 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Lange , Norbert Adolph ( 1973 ) ( 1934 ) . Dean , John Aurie , ed . Lange 's Handbook of Chemistry ( 11 ed . ) . New York , USA : McGraw - Hill Book Company . p. 3 - 16 . ISBN 0 - 07 - 016190 - 9 . Retrieved 2016 - 08 - 28 . Prefixes for Naming Multiples and Submultiples of Units : ( ... ) The prefix `` myria '' is sometimes used for 10 and `` lakh '' for 10 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Gilkes , Paul ( 3 July 2017 ) . `` CME Group / Thomson Reuters step down from executing the London silver fix '' . Retrieved 5 July 2017 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Units of Measure '' . perthmint.com.au .

The English spelling of the Indian unit of measurement "

What is the spelling of lakh in english?

7538504132348604924

2017 Grand National - wikipedia <H1> 2017 Grand National </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> 2017 Grand National <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Grand National </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Aintree Racecourse </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 8 April 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Winning horse </Th> <Td> One For Arthur </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starting price </Th> <Td> 1014 14 / 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Jockey </Th> <Td> Derek Fox </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Trainer </Th> <Td> Lucinda Russell </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner </Th> <Td> Two Golf Widows </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Conditions </Th> <Td> Good to soft </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> ← 2016 2018 → </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The 2017 Grand National ( officially known as the 2017 Randox Health Grand National for sponsorship reasons ) was the 170th official running of the Grand National horse race at Aintree Racecourse near Liverpool , England . The showpiece steeplechase over a distance of 4 miles 514 yards ( 6.907 km ) took place on 8 April 2017 , the final day of a three - day meeting . A maximum field of 40 runners competed for a share of a prize fund of £ 1 million . </P> <P> Randox Health is the new sponsor of the main race and the festival itself for the next five years . It was broadcast live on television by ITV for the first time . There was live radio coverage by BBC Radio , which has held the radio rights since 1927 , and by Talksport , which covered the main race live for the fourth time . </P> <P> The race was won by One For Arthur , only the second horse trained in Scotland to win the Grand National ( the other being Rubstic in 1979 ) . One For Arthur was ridden by Derek Fox and trained by Lucinda Russell , and was sent off at odds of 1014 14 / 1 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Race card </Li> <Li> 2 Race overview </Li> <Li> 3 Finishing order </Li> <Li> 4 Non-finishers </Li> <Li> 5 Broadcasting and media </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Race card ( edit ) </H2> <P> A total of 110 entries were received for consideration in the 2017 Grand National and were announced on 1 February 2017 . Among the early favourites were Don Poli , who won three Grade 1 races in the 2015 -- 16 season , and 2016 National runner - up The Last Samuri . The 2015 winner , Many Clouds , who was also among the ante - post favourites , died of a pulmonary haemorrhage shortly before the entries were announced . </P> <P> The weights were announced on 14 February and headed by Lexus Chase winner Outlander , however , trainer Gordon Elliott indicated that he would not run . The top five weighted horses were all Irish - trained , including three by Elliott . One runner ( Otago Trail ) was scratched before the weights were assigned . Ninety - five entries remained after the first scratching deadline on 28 February . Elliott , who had earlier expressed his dissatisfaction with the weights assigned to his horses , withdrew several of his entries , including Outlander , Empire of Dirt and Don Poli , leaving Carlingford Lough as the new top weight . Vieux Lion Rouge , who won the Grand National Trial at Haydock , was now the favourite with the bookmakers , at 12 / 1 . The field was reduced to 79 following the second scratching deadline on 21 March . The five - day confirmation process began on 3 April with 70 horses advancing , following the withdrawal of top - weight Carlingford Lough . The final field was announced on 6 April , including four reserves in case of any withdrawals before 1 pm on 7 April . One of the top 40 horses going into the confirmation stage ( Pendra ) withdrew . There were no further withdrawals before the deadline , leaving the following 40 starters : </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No </Th> <Th> Horse </Th> <Th> Age </Th> <Th> Handicap ( st -- lb ) </Th> <Th> SP </Th> <Th> Jockey </Th> <Th> Trainer </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> The Last Samuri ( IRE ) </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 11 - 10 </Td> <Td> 1016 16 / 1 </Td> <Td> David Bass </Td> <Td> Kim Bailey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> More Of That ( IRE ) </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 11 - 06 </Td> <Td> 1016 16 / 1 </Td> <Td> Barry Geraghty </Td> <Td> Jonjo O'Neill </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Shantou Flyer ( IRE ) </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 11 - 05 </Td> <Td> 1050 50 / 1 </Td> <Td> Jonathan Moore </Td> <Td> Rebecca Curtis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Perfect Candidate ( IRE ) </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 11 - 05 </Td> <Td> 1033 33 / 1 </Td> <Td> Paddy Brennan </Td> <Td> Fergal O'Brien </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> Saphir Du Rheu ( FR ) </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 11 - 05 </Td> <Td> 1016 16 / 1 </Td> <Td> Sam Twiston - Davies </Td> <Td> Paul Nicholls </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> Roi Des Francs ( FR ) </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 11 - 03 </Td> <Td> 1050 50 / 1 </Td> <Td> Jack Kennedy </Td> <Td> Gordon Elliott ( IRE ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 7 </Th> <Td> Wounded Warrior ( IRE ) </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 11 - 02 </Td> <Td> 1033 33 / 1 </Td> <Td> Sean Flanagan </Td> <Td> Noel Meade ( IRE ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 8 </Th> <Td> Wonderful Charm ( FR ) </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 11 - 02 </Td> <Td> 1028 28 / 1 </Td> <Td> Ms Katie Walsh </Td> <Td> Paul Nicholls </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th>

The winner of last year's Grand National in 2017 was

Who won last year's grand national 2017?

2483747509286639118

Gulf War - wikipedia <H1> Gulf War </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the war in 1990 -- 1991 . For other wars of that name , see Gulf War ( disambiguation ) . `` Desert Storm '' and `` Operation Desert Storm '' redirect here . For other uses , see Desert Storm ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Gulf War </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Clockwise from top : USAF F - 15Es , F - 16s , and a F - 15C flying over burning Kuwaiti oil wells ; British troops from the Staffordshire Regiment in Operation Granby ; camera view from a Lockheed AC - 130 ; Highway of Death ; M728 Combat Engineer Vehicle . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> Invasion of Kuwait 2 -- 4 August 1990 Operation Desert Storm 17 January -- 28 February 1991 ( 1 month , 1 week and 4 days ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Iraq , Kuwait , Saudi Arabia , Israel and Persian Gulf </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> <P> Coalition victory </P> <Ul> <Li> Iraq expelled from Kuwait </Li> <Li> Kuwaiti monarchy restored </Li> <Li> Destruction of Iraqi and Kuwaiti infrastructure </Li> <Li> Failed Shia / Kurdish uprisings against the Iraqi government </Li> <Li> Iraqi Kurdistan obtains autonomy , establishment of the northern Iraq no fly zone by the US </Li> <Li> Saddam Hussein retains power </Li> <Li> UN sanctions against Iraq maintained until 2003 </Li> <Li> United Nations Security Council Resolution 687 establishes cease - fire terms , beginning of the Iraq disarmament controversies </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Belligerents </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> Kuwait United States United Kingdom France Saudi Arabia </P> Coalition forces ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Egypt </Li> <Li> Syria </Li> <Li> Morocco </Li> <Li> Oman </Li> <Li> Pakistan </Li> <Li> Canada </Li> <Li> United Arab Emirates </Li> <Li> Qatar </Li> <Li> Bangladesh </Li> <Li> Italy </Li> <Li> Australia </Li> <Li> Netherlands </Li> <Li> Niger </Li> <Li> Philippines </Li> <Li> Sweden </Li> <Li> Argentina </Li> <Li> Senegal </Li> <Li> Spain </Li> <Li> Bahrain </Li> <Li> Belgium </Li> <Li> Poland </Li> <Li> South Korea </Li> <Li> Singapore </Li> <Li> Norway </Li> <Li> Czechoslovakia </Li> <Li> Greece </Li> <Li> Denmark </Li> <Li> New Zealand </Li> <Li> Hungary </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> Iraq Supported by : Yemen PLO </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Commanders and leaders </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Sheikh Jaber Al Ahmad </Li> <Li> Sheikh Saad Al Abdullah </Li> <Li> George H.W. Bush </Li> <Li> Dick Cheney </Li> <Li> Colin Powell </Li> <Li> Norman Schwarzkopf </Li> <Li> John J. Yeosock </Li> <Li> Walter E. Boomer </Li> <Li> Charles Horner </Li> <Li> Stanley Arthur </Li> <Li> J. William Kime </Li> <Li> King Fahd </Li> <Li> Saleh Al - Muhaya </Li> <Li> Khalid bin Sultan </Li> <Li> Margaret Thatcher </Li> <Li> John Major </Li> <Li> Peter de la Billière </Li> <Li> Brian Mulroney </Li> <Li> Hussain Muhammad Ershad </Li> <Li> François Mitterrand </Li> <Li> Michel Roquejeoffre </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Saddam Hussein </Li> <Li> Ali Hassan al - Majid </Li> <Li> Izzat Ibrahim al - Douri </Li> <Li> Salah Aboud Mahmoud </Li> <Li> Hussein Kamel al - Majid </Li> <Li> Abid Hamid Mahmud </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Strength </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 956,600 , including 700,000 US troops </Td> <Td> 650,000 soldiers </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> Coalition : 292 killed ( 147 killed by enemy action , 145 non-hostile deaths ) 467 wounded in action 776 wounded 31 Tanks destroyed / disabled 28 Bradley IFVs destroyed / damaged 1 M113 APC destroyed 2 British Warrior APCs destroyed 1 Artillery Piece destroyed 75 Aircraft destroyed Kuwait : 4,200 killed 12,000 captured ≈ 200 tanks destroyed / captured 850 + other armored vehicles destroyed / captured 57 aircraft lost At least 8 aircraft captured ( Mirage F1s ) </P> 17 ships sunk , 6 captured </Td> <Td> Iraqi : 25,000 -- 50,000 killed 75,000 + wounded 80,000 captured 3,300 tanks destroyed 2,100 APCs destroyed 2,200 Artillery Pieces destroyed 110 Aircraft destroyed 137 Aircraft escaped to Iran 19 naval ships sunk , 6 damaged </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> Kuwaiti civilian losses : Over 1,000 killed 600 missing people Iraqi civilian losses : About 3,664 killed </P> Other civilian losses : 300 civilians killed , more injured </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Persian Gulf Wars </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Iranian Revolution ( 1978 -- 79 ) </Li> <Li> Iran -- Iraq War ( 1980 -- 88 ) </Li> <Li> Invasion of Kuwait ( 1990 ) </Li> <Li> Gulf War ( 1990 -- 91 ) </Li> <Li> Iraqi Kurdish / Shi'a uprisings ( 1991 ) </Li> <Li> Iraq no - fly zones conflict ( 1991 -- 2003 ) </Li> <Li> Iraq missile strikes ( 1993 ) </Li> <Li> Iraq missile strikes ( 1996 ) </Li> <Li> Iraq bombing ( 1998 ) </Li> <Li> 1999 Shia uprising in Iraq </Li> <Li> Iraq conflict ( 2003 -- present ) <Ul> <Li> Iraq War ( 2003 -- 11 ) </Li> <Li> Iraqi insurgency ( 2011 -- 13 ) </Li> <Li> Iraqi Civil War ( 2014 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Gulf War </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Invasion of Kuwait <Ul> <Li> Kuwaiti Bridges </Li> <Li> Dasman Palace </Li> <Li> Failaka </Li> <Li> British Airways Flight 149 </Li> </Ul> <P> Coalition intervention </P> <Ul> <Li> Khafji </Li> <Li> Wadi Al - Batin </Li> </Ul> <P> Naval operations </P> <Ul> <Li> Ad - Dawrah </Li> <Li> Qurah </Li> <Li> Maradim </Li> <Li> Bubiyan </Li> </Ul> <P> Air campaign </P> <Ul> <Li> Air to Air combat </Li> <Li> `` Package Q '' Air Strike </Li> <Li> Ras Tanura </Li> <Li> Samurra </Li> <Li> Amiriyah </Li> </Ul> <P> Liberation of Kuwait </P> <Ul> <Li> Order of battle </Li> <Li> 67 Easting </Li> <Li> 73 Easting </Li> <Li> Al Busayyah

The first Persian Gulf War took place in

Where did the first persian gulf war take place?

1216909357450278577

Pangaea - wikipedia <H1> Pangaea </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see Pangaea ( disambiguation ) . Map of Pangaea with modern continental outlines <P> Pangaea or Pangea ( / pænˈdʒiːə / ) was a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras . It assembled from earlier continental units approximately 335 million years ago , and it began to break apart about 175 million years ago . In contrast to the present Earth and its distribution of continental mass , much of Pangaea was in the southern hemisphere and surrounded by a superocean , Panthalassa . Pangaea was the most recent supercontinent to have existed and the first to be reconstructed by geologists . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Origin of the concept </Li> <Li> 2 Formation </Li> <Li> 3 Evidence of existence </Li> <Li> 4 Rifting and break - up </Li> <Li> 5 Tectonic plate shift </Li> <Li> 6 Life </Li> <Li> 7 Climate change after Pangaea </Li> <Li> 8 Implications of extinction </Li> <Li> 9 See also </Li> <Li> 10 References </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Origin of the concept </H2> Life timeline view discuss edit - 4500 -- -- - 4000 -- -- - 3500 -- -- - 3000 -- -- - 2500 -- -- - 2000 -- -- - 1500 -- -- - 1000 -- -- - 500 -- -- 0 -- water Single - celled life photosynthesis Eukaryotes Multicellular life Land life Dinosaurs Mammals Flowers ← Earliest Earth ( − 4540 ) ← Earliest water ← Earliest life ← LHB meteorites ← Earliest oxygen ← Atmospheric oxygen ← Oxygen crisis ← Earliest sexual reproduction ← Ediacara biota ← Cambrian explosion ← Earliest humans h n r o z o i r o r o z o i r h n d n Pongola Huronian Cryogenian Andean Karoo Quaternary Axis scale : millions of years ago . Orange labels : ice ages . Also see : Human timeline and Nature timeline <P> The name `` Pangaea / Pangea '' is derived from Ancient Greek pan ( πᾶν , `` all , entire , whole '' ) and Gaia ( Γαῖα , `` Mother Earth , land '' ) . The concept that the continents once formed a continuous land mass was first proposed by Alfred Wegener , the originator of the scientific theory of continental drift , in his 1912 publication The Origin of Continents ( Die Entstehung der Kontinente ) . He expanded upon his hypothesis in his 1915 book The Origin of Continents and Oceans ( Die Entstehung der Kontinente und Ozeane ) , in which he postulated that , before breaking up and drifting to their present locations , all the continents had formed a single supercontinent that he called the `` Urkontinent '' . </P> <P> The name `` Pangea '' occurs in the 1920 edition of Die Entstehung der Kontinente und Ozeane , but only once , when Wegener refers to the ancient supercontinent as `` the Pangaea of the Carboniferous '' . Wegener used the Germanized form `` Pangäa '' , but the name entered German and English scientific literature ( in 1922 and 1926 , respectively ) in the Latinized form `` Pangaea '' ( of the Greek `` Pangaia '' ) , especially due to a symposium of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists in November 1926 . </P> <H2> Formation </H2> Appalachian orogeny <P> The forming of supercontinents and their breaking up appears to have been cyclical through Earth 's history . There may have been many others before Pangaea . The fourth - last supercontinent , called Columbia or Nuna , appears to have assembled in the period 2.0 -- 1.8 Ga . Columbia / Nuna broke up and the next supercontinent , Rodinia , formed from the accretion and assembly of its fragments . Rodinia lasted from about 1.1 billion years ago ( Ga ) until about 750 million years ago , but its exact configuration and geodynamic history are not nearly as well understood as those of the later supercontinents , Pannotia and Pangaea . </P> <P> When Rodinia broke up , it split into three pieces : the supercontinent of Proto - Laurasia , the supercontinent of Proto - Gondwana , and the smaller Congo craton . Proto - Laurasia and Proto - Gondwana were separated by the Proto - Tethys Ocean . Next Proto - Laurasia itself split apart to form the continents of Laurentia , Siberia and Baltica . Baltica moved to the east of Laurentia , and Siberia moved northeast of Laurentia . The splitting also created two new oceans , the Iapetus Ocean and Paleoasian Ocean . Most of the above masses coalesced again to form the relatively short - lived supercontinent of Pannotia . This supercontinent included large amounts of land near the poles and , near the equator , only a relatively small strip connecting the polar masses . Pannotia lasted until 540 Ma , near the beginning of the Cambrian period and then broke up , giving rise to the continents of Laurentia , Baltica , and the southern supercontinent of Gondwana . </P> <P> In the Cambrian period , the continent of Laurentia , which would later become North America , sat on the equator , with three bordering oceans : the Panthalassic Ocean to the north and west , the Iapetus Ocean to the south and the Khanty Ocean to the east . In the Earliest Ordovician , around 480 Ma , the microcontinent of Avalonia -- a landmass incorporating fragments of what would become eastern Newfoundland , the southern British Isles , and parts of Belgium , northern France , Nova Scotia , New England , South Iberia and northwest Africa -- broke free from Gondwana and began its journey to Laurentia . Baltica , Laurentia , and Avalonia all came together by the end of the Ordovician to form a minor supercontinent called Euramerica or Laurussia , closing the Iapetus Ocean . The collision also

The first continent was named

What was the name of the first continent?

7059301291526954298

List of state leaders in 1616 - wikipedia <H1> List of state leaders in 1616 </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th> See also </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> List of state leaders in 1615 </Li> <Li> Events of 1616 </Li> <Li> List of state leaders in 1617 </Li> <Li> State leaders by year </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> List of governors of dependent territories </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> This is a list of heads of state , government leaders , and other rulers in the year 1616 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Africa </Li> <Li> 2 Asia </Li> <Li> 3 Europe </Li> <Li> 4 Middle East and North Africa </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Africa ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Ethiopian Empire -- Susenyos I ( 1606 -- 1632 ) </Li> </Ul> <H2> Asia ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> China ( Ming dynasty ) - Wanli Emperor ( 1573 -- 1620 ) </Li> <Li> Japan <Ul> <Li> Monarch -- Go - Mizunoo ( 1611 -- 1629 ) </Li> <Li> Tokugawa shogunate -- Tokugawa Hidetada ( 1605 -- 1623 ) </Li> <Li> Ryukyu Kingdom -- Shō Nei ( 1587 -- 1620 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Joseon ( Korea ) -- Gwanghaegun ( 1608 -- 1623 ) </Li> <Li> Later Jin ( Manchu Empire ) - <Ul> <Li> Nurhaci founds Later Jin dynasty in Manchuria </Li> <Li> Nurhaci ( 1616 -- 1626 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Mughal Empire -- Jahangir ( 1605 -- 1627 ) </Li> </Ul> <H2> Europe ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Kingdom of Denmark -- Christian IV ( 1588 -- 1648 ) <Ul> <Li> Duchy of Schleswig -- <Ol> <Li> Christian IV ( 1588 -- 1648 ) and John Adolphus ( 1590 -- 1616 ) in condominial rule </Li> <Li> Christian IV ( 1588 -- 1648 ) and Frederick III ( 1616 -- 1659 ) in condominial rule </Li> </Ol> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> England - James I , King of England ( 1603 -- 1625 ) </Li> <Li> France - Louis XIII , King of France ( 1610 -- 1643 ) </Li> <Li> Holy Roman Empire -- Matthias , Holy Roman Emperor ( 1612 -- 1619 ) <Ul> <Li> Bremen , Prince - Archbishopric -- John Frederick , Lutheran Administrator of the Prince - Archbishopric ( 1596 -- 1634 ) </Li> <Li> Holstein , Duchy -- <Ol> <Li> Christian IV ( 1588 -- 1648 ) and John Adolphus ( 1590 -- 1616 ) in condominial rule </Li> <Li> Christian IV ( 1588 -- 1648 ) and Frederick III ( 1616 -- 1659 ) in condominial rule </Li> </Ol> </Li> <Li> Prince - Bishopric of Lübeck -- John Frederick , Lutheran Administrator of the Prince - Bishopric ( 1607 -- 1634 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Ottoman ( Turkish ) Empire -- Ahmed I , Ottoman Sultan ( 1603 -- 1617 ) </Li> <Li> Poland - Sigismund III Vasa , King of Poland ( 1587 -- 1632 ) </Li> <Li> Russia - Michael I , Tsar of Russia ( 1613 -- 1645 ) </Li> <Li> Kingdom of Scotland -- James VI ( 1587 -- 1625 ) </Li> <Li> Kingdom of Spain and Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves -- Philip III of Spain and II of Portugal ( 1598 -- 1621 ) </Li> <Li> Sweden - Gustavus Adolphus ( 1611 -- 1632 ) </Li> <Li> United Provinces <Ul> <Li> Estates of Friesland , Groningen , Guelders , Holland , Overijssel , Utrecht , Zeeland ( 1581 -- 1795 ) </Li> <Li> Stadtholder - Maurice of Nassau , Prince of Orange , Stadtholder of Gelre , Holland , Overijssel , Utrecht and Zeeland ( 1585 -- 1625 ) </Li> <Li> Grand Pensionary of Holland - Johan van Oldenbarnevelt ( 1586 -- 1619 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Republic of Venice -- Giovanni Bembo , Doge of Venice ( 1615 -- 1618 ) </Li> </Ul> <H2> Middle east and north africa ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Safavid Empire -- Abbas I , Shah of Iran ( 1587 -- 1629 ) </Li> </Ul> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_state_leaders_in_1616&oldid=793759526 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> 1616 in politics </Li> <Li> Lists of state leaders by year </Li> <Li> 17th - century rulers </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Contents </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> Bân - lâm - gú </Li> <Li> Deutsch </Li> <Li> Македонски </Li> <Li> Shqip </Li> </Ul> Edit links <Ul> <Li> This page was last edited on 3 August 2017 , at 19 : 38 . </Li> <Li> Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply . By using this site , you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy . Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation , Inc. , a non-profit organization . </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>

In 1616, the ruler of England was

Who was the ruler of england in 1616?

-1411792450237623098

As pathogens in the body , helminths induce an immune response . Immune - mediated inflammatory changes occur in the skin , lung , liver , intestine , central nervous system , and eyes . Signs of the body 's immune response may include eosinophilia , edema , and arthritis . An example of the immune response is the hypersensitivity reaction that may lead to anaphylaxis . Another example is the migration of Ascaris larvae through the bronchi of the lungs causing asthma . </P> <H2> Secondary effects ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Immune changes ( edit ) </H3> See also : Effects of parasitic worms on the immune system Micrograph of cut section of human appendix showing a pin worm . <P> In humans , T helper cells and eosinophils respond to helminth infestation . Inflammation leads to encapsulation of egg deposits throughout the body . Helminths excrete into the intestine toxic substances after they feed . These substances then enter the circulatory and lymphatic systems of the host body . </P> <P> Chronic immune responses to helminthiasis may lead to increased susceptibility to other infections such as tuberculosis , HIV , and malaria . There is conflicting information about whether deworming reduces HIV progression and viral load and increases CD4 counts in antiretroviral naive and experienced individuals . </P> <H3> Chronic illness ( edit ) </H3> <P> Chronic helminthiasis may cause severe morbidity . Helminthiasis has been found to result in poor birth outcome , poor cognitive development , poor school and work performance , decreased productivity , poor socioeconomic development , and poverty . </P> <H3> Malnutrition ( edit ) </H3> <P> Helminthiasis may cause chronic illness through malnutrition including vitamin deficiencies , stunted growth , anemia , and protein - energy malnutrition . Worms compete directly with their hosts for nutrients , but the magnitude of this effect is likely minimal as the nutritional requirements of worms is relatively small . In pigs and humans , Ascaris has been linked to lactose intolerance and vitamin A , amino acid , and fat malabsorption . Impaired nutrient uptake may result from direct damage to the intestinal mucosal wall or from more subtle changes such as chemical imbalances and changes in gut flora . Alternatively , the worms ' release of protease inhibitors to defend against the body 's digestive processes may impair the breakdown of other nutrients . In addition , worm induced diarrhoea may shorten gut transit time , thus reducing absorption of nutrients . </P> <P> Malnutrition due to worms can give rise to anorexia . A study of 459 children in Zanzibar revealed spontaneous increases in appetite after deworming . Anorexia might be a result of the body 's immune response and the stress of combating infection . Specifically , some of the cytokines released in the immune response to worm infestation have been linked to anorexia in animals . </P> <H3> Anemia ( edit ) </H3> <P> Helminths may cause iron - deficiency anemia . This is most severe in heavy hookworm infections , as Necator americanus and Ancylostoma duodenale feed directly on the blood of their hosts . Although the daily consumption of an individual worm ( 0.02 -- 0.07 ml and 0.14 -- 0.26 ml respectively ) is small , the collective consumption under heavy infection can be clinically significantly . Intestinal whipworm may also cause anemia . Anemia has also been associated with reduced stamina for physical labor , a decline in the ability to learn new information , and apathy , irritability , and fatigue . A study of the effect of deworming and iron supplementation in 47 students from the Democratic Republic of the Congo found that the intervention improved cognitive function . Another study found that in 159 Jamaican schoolchildren , deworming led to better auditory short - term memory and scanning and retrieval of long - term memory over a period of nine - weeks . </P> <H3> Cognitive changes ( edit ) </H3> <P> Malnutrition due to helminths may affect cognitive function leading to low educational performance , decreased concentration and difficulty with abstract cognitive tasks . Iron deficiency in infants and preschoolers is associated with `` lower scores ... on tests of mental and motor development ... ( as well as ) increased fearfulness , inattentiveness , and decreased social responsiveness '' . Studies in the Philippines and Indonesia found a significant correlation between helminthiasis and decreased memory and fluency . Large parasite burdens , particularly severe hookworm infections , are also associated with absenteeism , under - enrollment , and attrition in school children . </P> <H2> Helminths types causing infections ( edit ) </H2> Ascaris life cycle : Adult worms in the lumen of the small intestine ( 1 ) . The female produces eggs ( approximately 200,000 per day ) that are excreted with the feces ( 2 ) . Unfertilized eggs are harmless , but fertilized ones are infective after 18 days to several weeks ( 3 ) . Infective eggs are ingested ( 4 ) , enter the gut ( 5 ) , develop into larvae in the intestine , and penetrate the blood vessel to enter lungs , where they develop further ( 6 ) , after 10 to 14 days , penetrate the alveolar walls , ascend the bronchial tree to the throat , and are re-swallowed ( 7 ) . Upon reaching the small intestine , they develop into adult worms ( 8 ) . It takes 2 to 3 months for one complete cycle . Adult worms can live 1 to 2 years . Collage of various helminth eggs , from left to right : Trichosomoides egg , Ascaris lumbricoides with larva hatching , sample of adult roundworms , Hymenolepis nana , Schistosoma mansoni and Toxocara canis with larva hatching <P> Of all the known helminth species , the most important helminths with respect to understanding their transmission pathways , their control , inactivation and enumeration in samples of human excreta from dried feces , faecal sludge , wastewater , and sewage sludge are : </P> <Ul> <Li> soil

The helminth that feeds on blood is

Which of the following helmiths feeds on blood?

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2018 World Men 's Curling Championship - wikipedia <H1> 2018 World Men 's Curling Championship </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 2018 World Men 's Curling Championship </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Host city </Th> <Td> Las Vegas , Nevada </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Arena </Th> <Td> Orleans Arena </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dates </Th> <Td> March 31 -- April 8 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Attendance </Th> <Td> 74,829 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Winner </Th> <Td> Sweden </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Curling club </Th> <Td> Karlstads CK , Karlstad </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Skip </Th> <Td> Niklas Edin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Third </Th> <Td> Oskar Eriksson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Second </Th> <Td> Rasmus Wranå </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Lead </Th> <Td> Christoffer Sundgren </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alternate </Th> <Td> Henrik Leek </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Finalist </Th> <Td> Canada ( Brad Gushue ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> `` 2017 2019 '' </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The 2018 World Men 's Curling Championship ( branded as the 361 ̊ World Men 's Curling Championship 2018 for sponsorship reasons ) was held from March 31 to April 8 , 2018 at Orleans Arena , on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise , Nevada , United States . </P> <P> In a rematch of the 2017 gold medal game , the Swedish team led by Niklas Edin beat the defending champion Canadian team led by Brad Gushue to win the championship . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Qualification </Li> <Li> 2 Teams </Li> <Li> 3 Round robin standings <Ul> <Li> 3.1 WCT ranking </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Round robin results <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Draw 1 </Li> <Li> 4.2 Draw 2 </Li> <Li> 4.3 Draw 3 </Li> <Li> 4.4 Draw 4 </Li> <Li> 4.5 Draw 5 </Li> <Li> 4.6 Draw 6 </Li> <Li> 4.7 Draw 7 </Li> <Li> 4.8 Draw 8 </Li> <Li> 4.9 Draw 9 </Li> <Li> 4.10 Draw 10 </Li> <Li> 4.11 Draw 11 </Li> <Li> 4.12 Draw 12 </Li> <Li> 4.13 Draw 13 </Li> <Li> 4.14 Draw 14 </Li> <Li> 4.15 Draw 15 </Li> <Li> 4.16 Draw 16 </Li> <Li> 4.17 Draw 17 </Li> <Li> 4.18 Draw 18 </Li> <Li> 4.19 Draw 19 </Li> <Li> 4.20 Draw 20 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Playoffs <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Qualification Games </Li> <Li> 5.2 Semifinal 1 </Li> <Li> 5.3 Semifinal 2 </Li> <Li> 5.4 Bronze Medal Game </Li> <Li> 5.5 Gold Medal Game </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Statistics <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Top 5 Player percentages </Li> <Li> 6.2 Perfect games </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Qualification ( edit ) </H2> <P> The following nations are qualified to participate in the 2018 World Men 's Curling Championship : </P> <Ul> <Li> United States ( host country ) </Li> <Li> One team from the Americas zone <Ul> <Li> Canada ( winner of the 2018 Americas Challenge ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Eight teams from the 2017 European Curling Championships <Ul> <Li> Germany </Li> <Li> Italy </Li> <Li> Netherlands </Li> <Li> Norway </Li> <Li> Russia </Li> <Li> Scotland </Li> <Li> Sweden </Li> <Li> Switzerland </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Three teams from the 2017 Pacific - Asia Curling Championships <Ul> <Li> China </Li> <Li> Japan </Li> <Li> South Korea </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <H2> Teams ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Canada </Th> <Th> China </Th> <Th> Germany </Th> <Th> Italy </Th> <Th> Japan </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bally Haly G&CC & St. John 's CC , St. John 's <P> Skip : Brad Gushue Third : Mark Nichols Second : Brett Gallant Lead : Geoff Walker Alternate : Thomas Sallows </P> </Td> <Td> Harbin CC , Harbin <P> Skip : Zou Dejia Third : Zou Qiang Second : Xu Jingtao Lead : Shao Zhilin Alternate : Ma Yanlong </P> </Td> <Td> Baden Hills G&CC , Rheinmünster <P> Skip : Alexander Baumann Third : Manuel Walter Second : Daniel Herberg Lead : Sebastian Schweizer Alternate : Ryan Sherrard </P> </Td> <Td> A.S.D. Trentino Curling , Cembra <P> Fourth : Amos Mosaner Skip : Joël Retornaz Second : Andrea Pilzer Lead : Daniele Ferrazza Alternate : Fabio Ribotta </P> </Td> <Td> Sapporo CA , Sapporo <P> Fourth : Go Aoki Skip : Masaki Iwai Second : Ryotaro Shukuya Lead : Yutaka Aoyama Alternate : Koji Nisato </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Netherlands </Th> <Th> Norway </Th> <Th> Russia </Th> <Th> Scotland </Th> <Th> South Korea </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> CC PWA Zoetermeer , Zoetermeer <P> Skip : Jaap van Dorp Third : Wouter Gösgens Second : Laurens Hoekman Lead : Carlo Glasbergen Alternate : Alexander Magan </P> </Td> <Td> Oppdal CC , Oppdal <P> Skip : Steffen Walstad Third : Markus Høiberg Second : Magnus Nedregotten Lead : Magnus Vågberg Alternate : Steffen Mellemseter </P> </Td> <Td> Adamant CC , Saint Petersburg <P> Skip : Alexey Timofeev Third : Sergey Glukhov Second : Artur Razhabov Lead : Evgeny Klimov Alternate : Artem Shmakov </P> </Td> <Td> Gogar Park CC , Edinburgh <P> Skip : Bruce Mouat Third : Grant Hardie Second : Bobby Lammie Lead : Hammy McMillan Jr . Alternate : Ross Paterson </P> </Td> <Td> Uiseong CC , Uiseong <P> Skip : Kim Chang - min Third : Seong Se - hyeon Second : Oh Eun - su Lead : Lee Ki - bok Alternate : Kim Min - chan </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sweden </Th> <Th> Switzerland </Th> <Th> United States </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Karlstads CK , Karlstad <P> Skip : Niklas Edin Third : Oskar Eriksson Second : Rasmus Wranå Lead : Christoffer Sundgren Alternate : Henrik Leek </P> </Td> <Td> CC Bern , Bern <P> Skip : Marc Pfister Third : Enrico Pfister Second : Raphael Märki Lead : Simon Gempeler Alternate : Jan Hess </P> </Td> <Td> St. Paul CC , St. Paul <P> Fourth : Greg Persinger Skip : Rich Ruohonen Second : Colin Hufman Lead : Philip Tilker Alternate : Christopher Plys </P> </Td> <Td>

The men's world curling championships start on

When does the men's worlds curling start?

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. </P> <H3> Network television : 1959 -- 1982 ( edit ) </H3> See also : List of Rocky and Bullwinkle episodes <P> The show was broadcast for the first time on November 19 , 1959 , on the ABC television network under the title Rocky and His Friends twice a week , on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons , following American Bandstand at 5 : 30 p.m. ET , where it was the highest - rated daytime network program . The show moved to the NBC network starting September 24 , 1961 , broadcast in color , and first appeared on Sundays at 7 p.m. ET , just before Walt Disney 's Wonderful World of Color . Bullwinkle 's ratings suffered as a result of airing opposite perennial favorite Lassie . A potential move to CBS caused NBC to reschedule the show to late Sunday afternoons ( 5 : 30 p.m. ET ) and early Saturday afternoons in its final season . NBC canceled the show in the summer of 1964 . It was shopped to ABC , but they were not interested . However , reruns of episodes were aired on ABC 's Sunday morning schedule at 11 a.m. ET until 1973 , at which time the series went into syndication . An abbreviated fifteen - minute version of the series ran in syndication in the 1960s under the title The Rocky Show . This version was sometimes shown in conjunction with The King and Odie , a fifteen - minute version of Total Television 's King Leonardo and His Short Subjects . The King and Odie was similar to Rocky and Bullwinkle in that it was sponsored by General Mills and animated by Gamma Productions . NBC later aired Bullwinkle Show reruns at 12 : 30 p.m. ET Saturday afternoons during the 1981 -- 1982 television season . </P> <P> On cable , the series had extended runs on Nickelodeon ( 1990 -- 1994 ) , Cartoon Network ( 1993 -- 2002 ) and Boomerang ( early 2000s ) . Since the late 2000s , The Program Exchange has typically only licensed the series for short - term runs ; nationally , the series has seen limited airings on WGN America ( 2009 ) , VH1 Classic ( 2012 ) and Boomerang ( 2013 ) . </P> <H3> Syndicated package ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This section needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( May 2013 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show remained in syndicated reruns and was still available for local television stations through The Program Exchange as late as 2016 ; WBBZ - TV , for instance , aired the show in a strip to counterprogram 10 PM newscasts in the Buffalo , New York market during the summer 2013 season . The underlying rights are now owned by Universal Pictures , which holds the library of predecessor companies DreamWorks Animation and Classic Media , and who in turn with copyright holder Ward Productions forms the joint venture Bullwinkle Studios , which manages the Rocky and Bullwinkle properties ; Universal 's purchase of Classic Media coincided with The Program Exchange 's shutdown . </P> <P> Sponsor General Mills retained all United States television rights to the series . Two packages , each containing different episodes , are available . The syndicated version of The Bullwinkle Show contains 98 half - hour shows ( # 801 -- 898 ) . The first 78 comprise the Rocky & Bullwinkle story lines from the first two seasons of the original series ( these segments originally aired under the Rocky and His Friends title ) . Other elements in the half - hour shows ( Fractured Fairy Tales , Peabody 's Improbable History , Dudley Do - Right of the Mounties , Aesop and Son , and short cartoons including Bullwinkle 's Corner and Mr. Know - It - All ) sometimes appear out of the original broadcast sequence . The final 20 syndicated Bullwinkle Show episodes feature later Rocky & Bullwinkle story lines ( from `` Bumbling Bros. Circus '' through the end of the series , minus `` Moosylvania '' ) along with Fractured Fairy Tales , Bullwinkle 's Corner , and Mr. Know - It - All segments repeated from earlier in the syndicated episode cycle . Originally , many syndicated shows included segments of Total Television 's The World of Commander McBragg , but these cartoons were replaced with other segments when the shows were remastered in the early 1990s . A package , promoted under the Rocky and His Friends name but utilizing The Rocky Show titles , features story lines not included in the syndicated Bullwinkle Show series . </P> <P> The most recently syndicated Rocky and His Friends package retains the 15 - minute format , consisting of 156 individual episodes , but like The Bullwinkle Show , the content differs from the versions syndicated in the 1960s . The various supporting segments , including Fractured Fairy Tales ( 91 ) , Peabody 's Improbable History ( 91 ) , and Aesop and Son ( 39 ) segments are syndicated as part of Tennessee Tuxedo and His Tales , and 38 of the 39 Dudley Do - Right cartoons are syndicated as part of Dudley Do Right ( sic ) and Friends . Syndicated versions of the shows distributed outside of the United States and Canada combine the various segments under the package title Rocky and Bullwinkle and Friends ; it is this version of the show that is represented on official DVD releases through DreamWorks Classics and the official online version found on Hulu . </P> <H2> Characters ( edit ) </H2> ( From left to right ) Rocky , Bullwinkle , and Captain Peter Peachfuzz . <P> The lead characters and heroes of the series were Rocket `` Rocky '' J. Squirrel , a flying squirrel

The rights to Rocky and Bullwinkle are owned by

Who owns the rights to rocky and bullwinkle?

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in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Original air date </Th> <Th> Prod . code </Th> <Th> U.S. viewers ( millions ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 91 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Big House Pt. 1 '' </Td> <Td> Tristram Shapeero </Td> <Td> Luke Del Tredici </Td> <Td> September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) </Td> <Td> 501 </Td> <Td> 2.00 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 92 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Big House Pt. 2 '' </Td> <Td> Michael McDonald </Td> <Td> Justin Noble </Td> <Td> October 3 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 03 ) </Td> <Td> 502 </Td> <Td> 1.74 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 93 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Kicks '' </Td> <Td> Eric Appel </Td> <Td> Andrew Guest </Td> <Td> October 10 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 10 ) </Td> <Td> 503 </Td> <Td> 1.68 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 94 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` HalloVeen '' </Td> <Td> Jamie Babbit </Td> <Td> Dan Goor </Td> <Td> October 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 17 ) </Td> <Td> 504 </Td> <Td> 1.69 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 95 </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> `` Bad Beat '' </Td> <Td> Kat Coiro </Td> <Td> Carol Kolb </Td> <Td> November 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> 505 </Td> <Td> 1.50 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 96 </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> `` The Venue '' </Td> <Td> Cortney Carrillo </Td> <Td> Matt Lawton </Td> <Td> November 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 14 ) </Td> <Td> 506 </Td> <Td> 1.65 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 97 </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> `` Two Turkeys '' </Td> <Td> Alex Reid </Td> <Td> David Phillips </Td> <Td> November 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 21 ) </Td> <Td> 508 </Td> <Td> 1.66 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 98 </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> `` Return to Skyfire '' </Td> <Td> Linda Mendoza </Td> <Td> Neil Campbell </Td> <Td> November 28 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 28 ) </Td> <Td> 507 </Td> <Td> 1.73 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 99 </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> `` 99 '' </Td> <Td> Payman Benz </Td> <Td> Andy Bobrow </Td> <Td> December 5 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 05 ) </Td> <Td> 509 </Td> <Td> 1.94 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 100 </Th> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> `` Game Night '' </Td> <Td> Tristram Shapeero </Td> <Td> Justin Noble & Carly Hallam Tosh </Td> <Td> December 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 12 ) </Td> <Td> 510 </Td> <Td> 1.81 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 101 </Th> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> `` The Favor '' </Td> <Td> Victor Nelli Jr . </Td> <Td> Aeysha Carr </Td> <Td> December 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 12 ) </Td> <Td> 511 </Td> <Td> 1.81 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 102 </Th> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> `` Safe House '' </Td> <Td> Nisha Ganatra </Td> <Td> Andy Gosche </Td> <Td> March 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 18 ) </Td> <Td> 512 </Td> <Td> 1.92 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 103 </Th> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> `` The Negotiation '' </Td> <Td> Linda Mendoza </Td> <Td> Phil Augusta Jackson </Td> <Td> March 25 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 25 ) </Td> <Td> 513 </Td> <Td> 1.83 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 104 </Th> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> `` The Box '' </Td> <Td> Claire Scanlon </Td> <Td> Luke Del Tredici </Td> <Td> April 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 01 ) </Td> <Td> 516 </Td> <Td> 1.78 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 105 </Th> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> `` The Puzzle Master '' </Td> <Td> Akiva Schaffer </Td> <Td> Lang Fisher </Td> <Td> April 8 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 08 ) </Td> <Td> 514 </Td> <Td> 1.74 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 106 </Th> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> `` NutriBoom '' </Td> <Td> Trent O'Donnell </Td> <Td> David Phillips </Td> <Td> April 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 15 ) </Td> <Td> 515 </Td> <Td> 1.79 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 107 </Th> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> `` DFW '' </Td> <Td> Jaffar Mahmood </Td> <Td> Jeff Topolski </Td> <Td> April 15 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 15 ) </Td> <Td> 518 </Td> <Td> 1.48 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 108 </Th> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> `` Gray Star Mutual '' </Td> <Td> Giovani Lampassi </Td> <Td> Jessica Polonsky </Td> <Td> April 22 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 22 ) </Td> <Td> 517 </Td> <Td> 1.77 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 109 </Th> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> `` Bachelor / ette Party '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> April 29 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 29 ) </Td> <Td> 519 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 110 </Th> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> `` Show Me Going '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> May 6 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 06 ) </Td> <Td> 520 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 111 </Th> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> `` White Whale '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> May 13 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 13 ) </Td> <Td> 521 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 112 </Th> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> `` Jake & Amy '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> May 20 , 2018 ( 2018 - 05 - 20 ) </Td> <Td> 522 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Vick , Megan ( June 16 , 2016 ) . `` Here Are Fox 's Fall Premiere Dates '' . TV Guide . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Mathews , Liam ( August 8 , 2016 ) . `` Get Ready for a New Girl / Brooklyn Nine - Nine Crossover Event '' . TV Guide . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Vick , Megan ( May 12 , 2017 ) . ``

Brooklyn Nine-Nine Season 5 Episode 12 aired on

When does brooklyn nine nine season 5 episode 12?

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December 1878 . No time was specified for compliance with item 4 , twenty days were allowed for compliance with items 1 -- 3 , that is , until 31 December inclusive ; ten days more were allowed for compliance with the remaining demands , items 4 -- 13 . The earlier time limits were subsequently altered so that all expired on 10 January 1879 . </P> <Ol> <Li> Surrender of Sihayo 's three sons and brother to be tried by the Natal courts . </Li> <Li> Payment of a fine of five hundred head of cattle for the outrages committed by the above and for Cetshwayo 's delay in complying with the request of the Natal Government for the surrender of the offenders . </Li> <Li> Payment of a hundred head of cattle for the offence committed against Messrs. Smith and Deighton . </Li> <Li> Surrender of the Swazi chief Umbilini and others to be named hereafter , to be tried by the Transvaal courts . </Li> <Li> Observance of the coronation promises . </Li> <Li> That the Zulu army be disbanded and the men allowed to go home . </Li> <Li> That the Zulu military system be discontinued and other military regulations adopted , to be decided upon after consultation with the Great Council and British Representatives . </Li> <Li> That every man , when he comes to man 's estate , shall be free to marry . </Li> <Li> All missionaries and their converts , who until 1877 lived in Zululand , shall be allowed to return and reoccupy their stations . </Li> <Li> All such missionaries shall be allowed to teach and any Zulu , if he chooses , shall be free to listen to their teaching . </Li> <Li> A British Agent shall be allowed to reside in Zululand , who will see that the above provisions are carried out . </Li> <Li> All disputes in which a missionary or European is concerned , shall be heard by the king in public and in presence of the Resident . </Li> <Li> No sentence of expulsion from Zululand shall be carried out until it has been approved by the Resident . </Li> </Ol> <P> For his part , Cetshwayo strenuously attempted to avoid war with the British and , should it occur , limit its scope and effects . He ordered his troops to defend their country only if attacked and not to carry the war beyond its borders . He directed them to avoid killing any of the invaders other than the regular British soldiers in their red coats . </P> <H2> British invasion and repulse ( edit ) </H2> Main articles : Battle of Inyezane , Battle of Isandlwana , Battle of Rorke 's Drift , Siege of Eshowe , Battle of Intombe , Battle of Hlobane , Battle of Kambula , and Battle of Gingindlovu Battle of Isandlwana painting by Charles Edwin Fripp ( 1854 -- 1906 ) <P> The pretext for the war had its origins in border disputes between the Zulu leader , Cetshwayo , and the Boers in the Transvaal region . Following a commission enquiry on the border dispute which reported in favour of the Zulu nation in July 1878 , Sir Henry Bartle Frere , acting on his own , added an ultimatum to the commission meeting , much to the surprise of the Zulu representatives who then relayed it to Cetshwayo . Cetshwayo had not responded by the end of the year , so an extension was granted by Bartle Frere until 11 January 1879 . Cetshwayo returned no answer to the demands of Bartle Frere , and in January 1879 a British force under Lieutenant General Frederick Augustus Thesiger , 2nd Baron Chelmsford invaded Zululand , without authorization by the British Government . </P> <P> Lord Chelmsford , the Commander - in - Chief of British forces during the war , initially planned a five - pronged invasion of Zululand composed of over 15,000 troops in five columns and designed to encircle the Zulu army and force it to fight as he was concerned that the Zulus would avoid battle . In the event , Chelmsford settled on three invading columns with the main center column , now consisting of some 7800 men comprising the previously called No. 3 Column and Durnford 's No. 2 Column , under his direct command . He moved his troops from Pietermaritzburg to a forward camp at Helpmekaar , past Greytown . On 9 January 1879 they moved to Rorke 's Drift , and early on 11 January commenced crossing the Buffalo River into Zululand . Three columns were to invade Zululand , from the Lower Tugela , Rorke 's Drift , and Utrecht respectively , their objective being Ulundi , the royal capital . </P> <P> While Cetshwayo 's army numbered perhaps 35,000 men , it was essentially a militia force which could be called out in time of national danger . It had a very limited logistical capacity and could only stay in the field a few weeks before the troops would be obliged to return to their civilian duties . Zulu warriors were armed primarily with Assegai thrusting spears , known in Zulu as iklwa , clubs , some throwing spears and shields made of cowhide . </P> <P> The initial entry of all three columns was unopposed . On 22 January the centre column , which had advanced from Rorke 's Drift , was encamped near Isandlwana ; on the morning of that day Lord Chelmsford split his forces and moved out to support a reconnoitering party , leaving the camp in charge of Colonel Pulleine . The British were outmanoeuvred by the main Zulu army nearly 20,000 strong led by Ntshingwayo kaMahole Khoza . Chelmsford was lured eastward with much of his centre column by a Zulu diversionary force while the main Impi attacked his camp . Chelmsford 's decision not to set up the British camp defensively , contrary to established doctrine , and ignoring information that the Zulus were close at hand were decisions that the British

The leader of the Zulu in South Africa who led the fight against the British was

Who was the leader of the zulu in south africa who led the fight against the british?

8421534552620239493

, `` a variety of clay ironstone of the coal measures '' , `` the colour of raw silk '' , a breed of ray , lager beer , and pale wood . </P> <H2> Varieties </H2> <P> Various subcategories of blond hair have been defined to describe the different shades and sources of the hair color more accurately . Common examples include the following : </P> Blondes of different shades at WTMD 's First Thursday series in Canton , Baltimore , Maryland , United States , in June 2014 <Ul> <Li> ash - blond : ashen or grayish blond . </Li> <Li> bleached blond , bottle blond , or peroxide blond : terms used to refer to artificially colored blond hair . </Li> <Li> blond / flaxen : when distinguished from other varieties , `` blond '' by itself refers to a light but not whitish blond , with no traces of red , gold , or brown ; this color is often described as `` flaxen '' . </Li> <Li> dirty blond or dishwater blond : dark blond with flecks of golden blond and brown . </Li> <Li> golden blond : a darker to rich , golden - yellow blond ( found mostly in Northeastern Europe , i.e. , Russia , Estonia ) . </Li> <Li> honey blond : dark iridescent blond . </Li> <Li> platinum blond or towheaded : whitish - blond ; almost all platinum blonds are children , although it is found on people in Northern Europe . `` Platinum blond '' is often used to describe bleached hair , while `` towheaded '' generally refers to natural hair color . </Li> <Li> sandy blond : grayish - hazel or cream - colored blond . </Li> <Li> strawberry blond or Venetian blond : reddish blond </Li> <Li> yellow : yellow - blond ( `` yellow '' can also be used to refer to hair which has been dyed yellow ) . </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> <P> A woman with long blonde hair </P> </Li> <Li> <P> A young man with light blond hair </P> </Li> <Li> <P> A woman with long blonde hair from behind </P> </Li> </Ul> <H2> Evolution of blond hair </H2> <P> Natural lighter hair colors occur most often in Europe and less frequently in other areas . In Northern European populations , the occurrence of blond hair is very frequent . The hair color gene MC1R has at least seven variants in Europe , giving the continent a wide range of hair and eye shades . Based on a genetic research carried out at three Japanese universities , the date of the genetic mutation that resulted in blond hair in Europe has been isolated to about 11,000 years ago during the last ice age . </P> <P> A typical explanation found in the scientific literature for the evolution of light hair is related to the evolution of light skin , and in turn the requirement for vitamin D synthesis and northern Europe 's seasonal less solar radiation . Lighter skin is due to a low concentration in pigmentation , thus allowing more sunlight to trigger the production of vitamin D. In this way , high frequencies of light hair in northern latitudes are a result of the light skin adaptation to lower levels of solar radiation , which reduces the prevalence of rickets caused by vitamin D deficiency . The darker pigmentation at higher latitudes in certain ethnic groups such as the Inuit is explained by a greater proportion of seafood in their diet and by the climate which they live in , because in the polar climate there is more ice or snow on the ground , and this reflects the solar radiation onto the skin , making this environment lack the conditions for the person to have blond , brown or red hair , light skin and blue , grey or green eyes . </P> <P> An alternative hypothesis was presented by Canadian anthropologist Peter Frost , who claims blond hair evolved very quickly in a specific area at the end of the last ice age by means of sexual selection . According to Frost , the appearance of blond hair and blue eyes in some northern European women made them stand out from their rivals , and more sexually appealing to men , at a time of fierce competition for scarce males . </P> <P> Recent archaeological and genetic study published in 2014 found that seven `` Scandinavian hunter - gatherers '' found in the 7,700 - year - old Motala archaeological site in southern Sweden had both light skin gene variants , SLC24A5 and SLC45A2 , and that they had a third gene , HERC2 / OCA2 , which causes blue eyes and also contributes to lighter skin and blond hair . Genetic research published in 2014 and 2015 also indicates that Yamnaya Proto - Indo - Europeans who migrated to Europe in the Bronze Age were overwhelmingly dark - eyed ( brown ) , dark - haired and had a skin colour that was moderately light , though somewhat darker than that of the average modern European . Light pigmentation traits had already existed in pre-Indo - European Europeans ( both farmers and hunter - gatherers ) , and long - standing philological attempts to correlate them with the arrival of Indo - Europeans from the steppes were misguided . </P> <P> It is now hypothesized by researchers that blond hair evolved more than once . Published in May 2012 in Science , a study of people from the Solomon Islands in Melanesia found that an amino acid change in TYRP1 produced blonde hair . </P> <H2> Prevalence </H2> Toddler with golden blonde hair <P> Blond hair is most common in light - skinned infants and children , so much so that the term `` baby blond '' is often used for very light colored hair . Babies may be born with blond hair even among groups where adults rarely have blond hair , although such natural hair usually falls out quickly . Blond hair tends to turn darker with

Blonde hair and green eyes originate from

Where does blonde hair green eyes come from?

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Fix You - wikipedia <H1> Fix You </H1> This is the latest accepted revision , reviewed on 20 October 2017 . Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( July 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> For the Offspring song of the same name , see Rise and Fall , Rage and Grace . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Fix You '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Coldplay </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album X&Y </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> `` The World Turned Upside Down '' </Li> <Li> `` Pour Me '' ( Live at the Hollywood Bowl ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 5 September 2005 ( 2005 - 09 - 05 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 7 '' </Li> <Li> CD </Li> <Li> digital download </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Post-Britpop </Li> <Li> alternative rock </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 4 : 54 ( album version ) </Li> <Li> 4 : 07 ( radio edit ) </Li> <Li> 4 : 37 ( single version ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Parlophone </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Chris Martin </Li> <Li> Jonny Buckland </Li> <Li> Guy Berryman </Li> <Li> Will Champion </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Ken Nelson </Li> <Li> Coldplay </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Coldplay singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Speed of Sound '' ( 2005 ) </Td> <Td> `` Fix You '' ( 2005 ) </Td> <Td> `` Talk '' ( 2005 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Speed of Sound '' ( 2005 ) </Td> <Td> `` Fix You '' ( 2005 ) </Td> <Td> `` Talk '' ( 2005 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Music video </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> `` Fix You '' on YouTube </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Fix You '' is a song by the British rock band Coldplay . It was written by all four members of the band for their third studio album , X&Y ( 2005 ) . The track is built around an organ accompanied by slow tempo drums and vocals . </P> <P> It was released on 5 September 2005 as the second single from X&Y and has reached number 4 on the UK Singles Chart . The song reached number 18 in the United States Billboard Hot Modern Rock Tracks . Promo singles were released for the UK and US . Blythe Danner , the mother of Gwyneth Paltrow and former mother - in - law of Chris Martin , stated in an interview in May 2012 that Martin ' wrote the song for Gwyneth when her father died and I weep every time I hear it ' . </P> <P> `` Fix You '' was critically acclaimed by music critics . It has been widely sampled , with different covers and sounds . The music video was garnered as a tribute to the 7 July 2005 London bombings . The guitar solo of `` Fix You '' is currently used as the player introduction at all of the National Hockey League 's Montreal Canadiens ' home games , during the three stars of the game selection after every Los Angeles Kings home win , and was played at Staples Center as the Stanley Cup was brought on the ice after the Kings ' victory in the 2014 Stanley Cup Final . The song is also used for the 2015 -- 16 New York Islanders inaugural season in Barclays Center . </P> <P> The song was played live at the Steve Jobs memorial / celebration - of - life event at Apple headquarters on 19 October 2011 in Cupertino , California and at One Love Manchester charity concert on 4 June 2017 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 Composition </Li> <Li> 3 Release </Li> <Li> 4 Reception </Li> <Li> 5 Music video </Li> <Li> 6 In popular culture <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Cover versions </Li> <Li> 6.2 Film and television </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Track listing </Li> <Li> 8 Personnel </Li> <Li> 9 Charts and certifications <Ul> <Li> 9.1 Charts </Li> <Li> 9.2 Certifications </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10 References </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> When writing the song , lead singer Martin originally intended to use a church - style organ for the track . Unable to gain access to the instrument , Martin instead used an old keyboard that his late father - in - law , Bruce Paltrow , gave to his daughter Gwyneth . However , in other instances Martin has claimed that `` Fix You '' is influenced by English alternative rock band Elbow 's 2003 anthem `` Grace Under Pressure '' . </P> <P> When asked about the development of the song , Martin said : `` My father - in - law Bruce Paltrow bought this big keyboard just before he died . No one had ever plugged it in . I plugged it in , and there was this incredible sound I 'd never heard before . All these songs poured out from this one sound . Something has to inspire you , and something else takes over . It 's very cloudy . '' Martin also noted that the song is `` probably the most important song we 've ever written '' . </P> <P> During a track - by - track analysis bassist Guy Berryman admitted that the

The Coldplay song with the lyrics "I will try to fix you" is

Coldplay song i will try to fix you?

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<Li> 18 by Kareem Abdul - Jabbar </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most games started </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 15 by Kobe Bryant </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <H3> Scoring ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Most points per game -- career ( 3 games min . ) </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 28.7 by Anthony Davis </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most points -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 314 by LeBron James </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most points -- game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 52 by Anthony Davis ( 2017 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most points -- half </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 30 by Anthony Davis ( 2017 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most points -- quarter </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 20 by Glen Rice ( 1997 ) </Li> <Li> 20 by Anthony Davis ( 2017 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <H3> Minutes ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Most minutes -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 449 by Kareem Abdul - Jabbar </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most minutes -- game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 42 by Oscar Robertson ( 1964 ) </Li> <Li> 42 by Bill Russell ( 1964 ) </Li> <Li> 42 by Jerry West ( 1964 ) </Li> <Li> 42 by Nate Thurmond ( 1967 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most minutes per game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 32.7 by Bob Pettit </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <H3> Rebounds ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Most rebounds -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 197 by Wilt Chamberlain </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most offensive rebounds -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 44 by Moses Malone </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most defensive rebounds -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 98 by Tim Duncan </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most rebounds -- game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 27 by Bob Pettit ( 1962 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most rebounds per game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 16.2 by Bob Pettit </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most offensive rebounds -- game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 10 by Kobe Bryant ( 2011 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most defensive rebounds -- game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 19 by Dikembe Mutombo ( 2001 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most rebounds -- half </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 16 by Bob Pettit ( 1962 ) </Li> <Li> 16 by Wilt Chamberlain ( 1960 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most rebounds -- quarter </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 10 by Bob Pettit ( 1962 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <H3> Assists ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Most assists -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 127 by Magic Johnson </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most assists -- game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 22 by Magic Johnson ( 1984 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most assists per game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 13.3 by Chris Paul </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most assists -- half </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 13 by Magic Johnson ( 1984 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most assists -- quarter </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 9 by John Stockton ( 1989 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <H3> Field goals ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Highest field goal percentage -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> . 833 by Brandon Roy </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals made -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 129 by LeBron James </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals made -- game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 26 by Anthony Davis ( 2017 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals made -- half </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 15 by Anthony Davis ( 2017 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals made -- quarter </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 10 by Anthony Davis ( 2017 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals attempted -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 238 by Kobe Bryant </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals attempted -- game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 39 by Anthony Davis ( 2017 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals attempted -- half </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 22 by Anthony Davis ( 2017 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most field goals attempted -- quarter </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 15 by Anthony Davis ( 2017 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <H3> Free throws ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Highest free throw percentage -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 1.000 by Archie Clark </Li> <Li> 1.000 by Gary Payton </Li> <Li> 1.000 by Clyde Drexler </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most free throws made -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 78 by Elgin Baylor </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most free throws made -- game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 12 by Elgin Baylor ( 1962 ) </Li> <Li> 12 by Oscar Robertson ( 1965 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most free throws made -- half </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 10 by Zelmo Beaty ( 1966 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most free throws made -- quarter </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 9 by Zelmo Beaty ( 1966 ) </Li> <Li> 9 by Julius Erving ( 1978 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most free throws attempted -- career </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 98 by Elgin Baylor </Li> <Li> 98 by Oscar Robertson </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Most free throws attempted -- game </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> 16 by Wilt Chamberlain ( 1962 ) </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li>

The record for the most assists in an NBA All-Star Game is

Most assists in an nba all star game?

-4691591736078111137

Tomb Raider ( film ) - wikipedia <H1> Tomb Raider ( film ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the 2018 film starring Alicia Vikander . For the 2001 film starring Angelina Jolie , see Lara Croft : Tomb Raider . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Tomb Raider </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical release poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Roar Uthaug </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> Graham King </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Geneva Robertson - Dworet </Li> <Li> Alastair Siddons </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Story by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Evan Daugherty </Li> <Li> Geneva Robertson - Dworet </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Tomb Raider by Crystal Dynamics </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> Alicia Vikander </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Tom Holkenborg </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> George Richmond </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Stuart Baird </Li> <Li> Michael Tronick </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production companies </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Metro - Goldwyn - Mayer </Li> <Li> Warner Bros. Pictures </Li> <Li> GK Films </Li> <Li> Square Enix </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Warner Bros. Pictures </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> March 2 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 02 ) ( Berlin ) </Li> <Li> March 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 14 ) ( United Kingdom ) </Li> <Li> March 16 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 16 ) ( United States ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 118 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> United Kingdom </Li> <Li> United States </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $90 - 106 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $270.7 million </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Tomb Raider is a 2018 action - adventure film directed by Roar Uthaug , with a screenplay by Geneva Robertson - Dworet and Alastair Siddons , from a story by Evan Daugherty and Robertson - Dworet . It is based on the 2013 video game of the same name , with some elements of its sequel by Crystal Dynamics , and is a reboot of the Tomb Raider film series . The film stars Alicia Vikander as Lara Croft , who embarks on a perilous journey to her father 's last - known destination , hoping to solve the mystery of his disappearance . Dominic West , Walton Goggins , Daniel Wu , and Kristin Scott Thomas appear in supporting roles . </P> <P> Principal photography took place from January to June 2017 at the Warner Bros. Studios in the United Kingdom , and in Cape Town , South Africa . The first Tomb Raider film not to be distributed by Paramount Pictures , it was released in the United Kingdom on March 14 , 2018 and in the United States on March 16 , 2018 by Warner Bros. Pictures , in RealD 3D , IMAX 3D and IMAX . It has grossed $270 million worldwide , lifting it provisionally into the Top 10 highest - grossing film of 2018 ; currently , it ranks at 11th place . </P> <P> The film received mixed reviews from critics , with some describing the plot as `` paint - by - numbers '' , and others praising the grittiness and realistic take on the franchise . While Vikander 's performance was highlighted , the characterization of Croft drew a polarized response ; some described her as a `` capable , powerful and unobjectified heroine '' while others called her bland , and a `` punching bag and onlooker . '' </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Production <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Filming </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Release </Li> <Li> 5 Reception <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Box office </Li> <Li> 5.2 Critical response </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Future </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> Following the disappearance of her father Richard Croft , Lara Croft makes a living as a bike courier . When she is arrested after a bike accident involving a police car , Richard 's business partner Ana Miller posts her bail and warns her that if she does not claim her inheritance , her father 's estate will be sold off . Lara reluctantly accepts and gains access to her father 's office . There she finds a pre-recorded message from Richard detailing his research into Himiko , the mythical Queen of Yamatai who was said to command the power over life and death . Richard warns Lara to destroy all of his research but Lara decides not to so she can investigate further . </P> <P> Lara travels to Hong Kong where she hires Lu Ren , captain of the ship Endurance , to sail into the Devil 's Sea to the island of Yamatai . The ship capsizes in a violent storm and Lara is washed ashore where she is knocked unconscious . She is revived by Mathias Vogel , the leader of an expedition to locate Himiko 's tomb . The expedition has been funded by a shadowy organisation called Trinity that seeks to harness and weaponise Himiko 's power . Vogel takes Lara prisoner , claiming that he killed her father and intends to use Richard 's research to continue his expedition . Lara escapes with the help of Lu Ren , who also survived the storm and has been put to work with the local fishermen digging for Himiko 's tomb . She evades capture but is seriously wounded in the process and passes out from her injuries . </P> <P> Lara regains consciousness after nightfall and is forced to kill a Trinity guard when she is

The cast of the new Tomb Raider movie features

Who is the cast of the new tomb raider movie?

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Ten green bottles - Wikipedia <H1> Ten green bottles </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the Vivian Jeanette Kaplan novel , see Ten Green Bottles ( book ) . Green bottles on a wall . <P> `` Ten Green Bottles '' is a song that is popular in the United Kingdom . In essence , the song is a single verse repeated , each time with one bottle fewer : </P> <P> Ten green bottles hanging on the wall Ten green bottles hanging on the wall And if one green bottle should accidentally fall , There 'll be nine green bottles hanging on the wall . </P> <P> This pattern continues until the number of bottles reaches zero : </P> <P> One green bottle hanging on the wall , One green bottle hanging on the wall , And if that green bottle should accidentally fall , There 'll be no more bottles hanging on the wall . </P> <P> The word `` standing '' or `` sitting '' is sometimes substituted for `` hanging '' . Various other versions of the lyrics exist , many of them vulgar or satirical . </P> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> 99 Bottles of Beer </Li> <Li> Ten German Bombers </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` Counting songs : Ten green bottles '' . Schools Raio : Audio resources for primary schools . BBC . 2015 . Retrieved October 9 , 2015 . </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` Ten Green Bottles '' . Kididdles . Retrieved October 9 , 2015 . </Li> </Ol> <P> </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This song - related article is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it . <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ten_Green_Bottles&oldid=802524474 '' Categories : <Ul> <Li> Children 's songs </Li> <Li> British culture </Li> <Li> Fictional objects </Li> <Li> Song stubs </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H2> </H2> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> Talk </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <H3> </H3> <Ul> <Li> Deutsch </Li> <Li> Русский </Li> </Ul> Edit links <Ul> <Li> This page was last edited on 26 September 2017 , at 18 : 23 . </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> About Wikipedia </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul>

The song "10 Green Bottles" originates from the

Where does the song 10 green bottles come from?

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larval gills in adulthood , the complex internal gill system as seen in fish apparently being irrevocably lost very early in the evolution of tetrapods . </P> <P> While the more derived vertebrates lack gills , the gill arches form during fetal development , and form the basis of essential structures such as jaws , the thyroid gland , the larynx , the columella ( corresponding to the stapes in mammals ) and , in mammals , the malleus and incus . </P> <H3> Central nervous system ( edit ) </H3> <P> The central nervous system of vertebrates is based on a hollow nerve cord running along the length of the animal . Of particular importance and unique to vertebrates is the presence of neural crest cells . These are progenitors of stem cells , and critical to coordinating the functions of cellular components . Neural crest cells migrate through the body from the nerve cord during development , and initiate the formation of neural ganglia and structures such as the jaws and skull . </P> <P> The vertebrates are the only chordate group to exhibit cephalisation , the concentration of brain functions in the head . A slight swelling of the anterior end of the nerve cord is found in the lancelet , a chordate , though it lacks the eyes and other complex sense organs comparable to those of vertebrates . Other chordates do not show any trends towards cephalisation . </P> <P> A peripheral nervous system branches out from the nerve cord to innervate the various systems . The front end of the nerve tube is expanded by a thickening of the walls and expansion of the central canal of spinal cord into three primary brain vesicles : The prosencephalon ( forebrain ) , mesencephalon ( midbrain ) and rhombencephalon ( hindbrain ) , further differentiated in the various vertebrate groups . Two laterally placed eyes form around outgrowths from the midbrain , except in hagfish , though this may be a secondary loss . The forebrain is well developed and subdivided in most tetrapods , while the midbrain dominates in many fish and some salamanders . Vesicles of the forebrain are usually paired , giving rise to hemispheres like the cerebral hemispheres in mammals . </P> <P> The resulting anatomy of the central nervous system , with a single hollow nerve cord topped by a series of ( often paired ) vesicles , is unique to vertebrates . All invertebrates with well - developed brains , such as insects , spiders and squids , have a ventral rather than dorsal system of ganglions , with a split brain stem running on each side of the mouth or gut . </P> <H2> Evolutionary history ( edit ) </H2> See also : Evolution of fish and Evolution of tetrapods <H3> First vertebrates ( edit ) </H3> The early vertebrate Haikouichthys <P> Vertebrates originated about 525 million years ago during the Cambrian explosion , which saw the rise in organism diversity . The earliest known vertebrate is believed to be the Myllokunmingia . Another early vertebrate is Haikouichthys ercaicunensis . Unlike the other fauna that dominated the Cambrian , these groups had the basic vertebrate body plan : a notochord , rudimentary vertebrae , and a well - defined head and tail . All of these early vertebrates lacked jaws in the common sense and relied on filter feeding close to the seabed . A vertebrate group of uncertain phylogeny , small - eel - like conodonts , are known from microfossils of their paired tooth segments from the late Cambrian to the end of the Triassic . </P> <H3> From fish to amphibians ( edit ) </H3> Acanthostega , a fish - like early labyrinthodont . <P> The first jawed vertebrates appeared in the latest Ordovician and became common in the Devonian , often known as the `` Age of Fishes '' . The two groups of bony fishes , the actinopterygii and sarcopterygii , evolved and became common . The Devonian also saw the demise of virtually all jawless fishes , save for lampreys and hagfish , as well as the Placodermi , a group of armoured fish that dominated the entirety of that period since the late Silurian . The Devonian also saw the rise of the first labyrinthodonts , which was a transitional form between fishes and amphibians . </P> <H3> Mesozoic vertebrates ( edit ) </H3> <P> Amniotes branched from labyrinthodonts in the subsequent Carboniferous period . The Parareptilia and synapsid amniotes were common during the late Paleozoic , while diapsids became dominant during the Mesozoic . In the sea , the bony fishes became dominant ; the birds , a derived form of dinosaurs , evolved in the Jurassic . The demise of the non-avian dinosaurs at the end of the Cretaceous allowed for the expansion of mammals , which had evolved from the therapsids , a group of synapsid amniotes , during the late Triassic Period . </P> <H3> After the Mesozoic ( edit ) </H3> <P> The Cenozoic world has seen great diversification of bony fishes , frogs , birds and mammals . </P> <P> Over half of all living vertebrate species ( about 32,000 species ) are fish ( non-tetrapod craniates ) , a diverse set of lineages that inhabit all the world 's aquatic ecosystems , from snow minnows ( Cypriniformes ) in Himalayan lakes at elevations over 4,600 metres ( 15,100 feet ) to flatfishes ( order Pleuronectiformes ) in the Challenger Deep , the deepest ocean trench at about 11,000 metres ( 36,000 feet ) . Fishes of myriad varieties are the main predators in most of the world 's water bodies , both freshwater and marine . The rest of the vertebrate species are tetrapods , a single lineage that includes amphibians ( with roughly 7,000 species ) ; mammals ( with approximately 5,500 species ) ; and reptiles and birds ( with about 20,000 species divided evenly between the two classes ) . Tetrapods comprise the dominant megafauna of most terrestrial environments and also include many partially or fully

The first kind of vertebrate to exist on earth was

What was the first kind of vertebrate to exist on earth?

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Wonder Woman ( TV series ) - Wikipedia <H1> Wonder Woman ( TV series ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Wonder Woman </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> First season title card </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Science fantasy Action Adventure </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Wonder Woman by William Moulton Marston </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Developed by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Douglas S. Cramer </Li> <Li> Stanley Ralph Ross </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Lynda Carter </Li> <Li> Lyle Waggoner </Li> <Li> Beatrice Colen ( season 1 ) </Li> <Li> Richard Eastham ( season 1 ) </Li> <Li> Norman Burton ( season 2 ) </Li> <Li> Saundra Sharp ( season 2 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Theme music composer </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Charles Fox ( music ) </Li> <Li> Norman Gimbel ( lyrics ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 59 + movie pilot ( list of episodes ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Douglas S. Cramer </Li> <Li> Wilford Lloyd Baumes </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Bruce Lansbury ( supervising producer , seasons 2 -- 3 ) </Li> <Li> Charles B. Fitzsimons </Li> <Li> Mark Rodgers </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 42 -- 51 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> The Douglas S. Cramer Co . </Li> <Li> Bruce Lansbury Productions , Ltd . </Li> <Li> Warner Bros. Television </Li> <Li> DC Comics </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributor </Th> <Td> Warner Bros. Television Distribution </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> ABC ( pilot + season 1 ) </Li> <Li> CBS ( seasons 2 -- 3 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> November 7 , 1975 ( 1975 - 11 - 07 ) -- September 11 , 1979 ( 1979 - 09 - 11 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Wonder Woman , known from seasons 2 and 3 as The New Adventures of Wonder Woman , is an American television series based on the DC Comics comic book superhero of the same name . The show stars Lynda Carter as Wonder Woman / Diana Prince and Lyle Waggoner as Steve Trevor Sr. & Jr . It originally aired for three seasons from 1975 to 1979 . The show 's first season aired on ABC and is set in the 1940s during World War II . The second and third seasons aired on CBS and are set in the 1970s , with the title changed to The New Adventures of Wonder Woman , and a complete change of cast other than Carter and Waggoner . Waggoner 's character was changed to Steve Trevor Jr. , the son of his original character . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Production history </Li> <Li> 2 Cast and characters <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Notable guest stars </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Plot <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Pilot <Ul> <Li> 3.1. 1 Synopsis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3.2 Season 1 </Li> <Li> 3.3 Season 2 </Li> <Li> 3.4 Season 3 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Wonder Woman ' 77 Comic </Li> <Li> 5 Legacy </Li> <Li> 6 Reruns </Li> <Li> 7 Home video releases </Li> <Li> 8 Merchandising </Li> <Li> 9 Possible animated film </Li> <Li> 10 References </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Production history ( edit ) </H2> <P> Wonder Woman refers to both a 1974 television film and a 1975 - 1979 television series based on the DC Comics character of the same name . The 1974 television film called Wonder Woman directed by Vincent McEveety and starring Cathy Lee Crosby , was a pilot for an intended television series being considered by ABC . Ratings were described as `` respectable but not exactly wondrous , '' and ABC did not pick up the pilot . Instead , Warner Bros. and ABC developed the 1975 television series , Wonder Woman , that fit the more traditional presentation of the character as created by William Moulton Marston , turning away from the 1968 -- 72 era that had influenced the pilot . Wonder Woman , which premiered in 1975 , starred Lynda Carter and eventually led to the full series . Crosby would later claim that she was offered the chance to reprise the role in that series . </P> <H2> Cast and characters ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Lynda Carter as Diana Prince / Wonder Woman </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> This version of the character is exclusive to the continuity of the TV series Wonder Woman and is an adaptation of Diana Prince / Wonder Woman . The original character was created by William Moulton Marston and Harry G. Peter and first appeared in All - Star Comics # 8 . </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Beatrice Colen as Etta Candy ( season 1 ) </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> General Phil Blankenship 's secretary . She is there to provide comic relief . </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Richard Eastham as General Philip Blankenship ( season 1 ) </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> He works for the War Department during the early years of World War II . In 1942 , he worked with his subordinate Colonel Steve Trevor in an ongoing effort to prevent Nazi cells from infiltrating the United States and threatening the nation 's security . Blankenship also kept in close contact with Steve 's colleagues Diana Prince and Etta Candy . Blankenship never knew that Yeoman Prince was also Wonder Woman . </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> Lyle Waggoner as Steve Trevor </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> The original character was created by William Moulton Marston and Harry G. Peter and first appeared in

The original Wonder Woman on TV was played by

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a more democratic , secure , and prosperous world for the benefit of the American people and the international community . '' In addition , the United States House Committee on Foreign Affairs states as some of its jurisdictional goals : `` export controls , including nonproliferation of nuclear technology and nuclear hardware ; measures to foster commercial interaction with foreign nations and to safeguard American business abroad ; international commodity agreements ; international education ; and protection of American citizens abroad and expatriation . '' U.S. foreign policy and foreign aid have been the subject of much debate , praise and criticism , both domestically and abroad . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Powers of the President </Li> <Li> 2 Powers of the Congress </Li> <Li> 3 Historical overview <Ul> <Li> 3.1 20th century <Ul> <Li> 3.1. 1 World War I </Li> <Li> 3.1. 2 World War II </Li> <Li> 3.1. 3 Cold War </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3.2 21st century </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Law </Li> <Li> 5 International agreements <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Economic and general government </Li> <Li> 5.2 Freely Associated States </Li> <Li> 5.3 Non-participation in multi-lateral agreements </Li> <Li> 5.4 Hub and spoke vs multilateral </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Oil <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Persian Gulf </Li> <Li> 6.2 Canada </Li> <Li> 6.3 Africa </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Foreign aid </Li> <Li> 8 Military <Ul> <Li> 8.1 Mutual defense agreements </Li> <Li> 8.2 Other allies and multilateral organizations </Li> <Li> 8.3 Unilateral vs. multilateral military actions </Li> <Li> 8.4 Aid </Li> <Li> 8.5 Missile defense </Li> <Li> 8.6 Exporting democracy <Ul> <Li> 8.6. 1 Opinion that U.S. intervention does not export democracy </Li> <Li> 8.6. 2 Opinion that U.S. intervention has mixed results </Li> <Li> 8.6. 3 Opinion that U.S. intervention effectively exports democracy </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9 Global opinion </Li> <Li> 10 Covert actions </Li> <Li> 11 Influencing foreign elections </Li> <Li> 12 Human rights </Li> <Li> 13 War on Drugs </Li> <Li> 14 Criticism </Li> <Li> 15 Support </Li> <Li> 16 By country or region <Ul> <Li> 16.1 United Kingdom </Li> <Li> 16.2 Canada </Li> <Li> 16.3 Mexico </Li> <Li> 16.4 Australia </Li> <Li> 16.5 Middle East </Li> <Li> 16.6 Japan </Li> <Li> 16.7 South Korea </Li> <Li> 16.8 China </Li> <Li> 16.9 Taiwan </Li> <Li> 16.10 ASEAN <Ul> <Li> 16.10. 1 Indonesia </Li> <Li> 16.10. 2 Malaysia </Li> <Li> 16.10. 3 Myanmar </Li> <Li> 16.10. 4 Philippines </Li> <Li> 16.10. 5 Thailand </Li> <Li> 16.10. 6 Vietnam </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 16.11 Eastern Europe </Li> <Li> 16.12 Kosovo </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 17 See also <Ul> <Li> 17.1 Constitutional and international law </Li> <Li> 17.2 Diplomacy </Li> <Li> 17.3 Intelligence </Li> <Li> 17.4 Military </Li> <Li> 17.5 Policy and doctrine </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 18 References </Li> <Li> 19 Further reading </Li> <Li> 20 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Powers of the President ( edit ) </H2> <P> Subject to the advice and consent role of the U.S. Senate , the President of the United States negotiates treaties with foreign nations , but treaties enter into force if ratified by two - thirds of the Senate . The President is also Commander in Chief of the United States Armed Forces , and as such has broad authority over the armed forces . Both the Secretary of State and ambassadors are appointed by the President , with the advice and consent of the Senate . The United States Secretary of State is the foreign minister of the United States and is the primary conductor of state - to - state diplomacy . </P> <H2> Powers of the Congress ( edit ) </H2> The U.S. Constitution gives much of the foreign policy decision - making to the presidency , but the Senate has a role in ratifying treaties , and the Supreme Court interprets treaties when cases are presented to it . Main articles : Treaty Clause , War Powers Clause , Appointments Clause , and Foreign Commerce Clause <P> Congress is the only branch of government that has the authority to declare war . Furthermore , Congress writes the civilian and military budget , thus has vast power in military action and foreign aid . Congress also has power to regulate commerce with foreign nations . </P> <H2> Historical overview ( edit ) </H2> Main articles : History of U.S. foreign policy and Timeline of United States diplomatic history The Jay Treaty of 1795 aligned the U.S. more with Britain and less with France , leading to political polarization at home <P> The main trend regarding the history of U.S. foreign policy since the American Revolution is the shift from non-interventionism before and after World War I , to its growth as a world power and global hegemony during and since World War II and the end of the Cold War in the 20th century . Since the 19th century , U.S. foreign policy also has been characterized by a shift from the realist school to the idealistic or Wilsonian school of international relations . </P> <P> Foreign policy themes were expressed considerably in George Washington 's farewell address ; these included among other things , observing good faith and justice towards all nations and cultivating peace and harmony with all , excluding both `` inveterate antipathies against particular nations , and passionate attachments for others '' , `` steer ( ing ) clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world '' , and advocating trade with all nations . These policies became the basis of the Federalist Party in the 1790s . But the rival Jeffersonians feared Britain and favored France in the 1790s , declaring the War of 1812 on Britain . After the 1778 alliance with France , the U.S. did not sign another permanent treaty until the North Atlantic Treaty in 1949 . Over time , other themes , key goals , attitudes , or stances have been variously expressed by Presidential ' doctrines ' , named for them . Initially these were uncommon events ,

The main player in developing US foreign policy is

Who is the main player in developing us foreign policy?

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1931 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Th> Goa </Th> <Td> Panaji </Td> <Td> Porvorim </Td> <Td> Mumbai </Td> <Td> 1961 </Td> <Td> Panaji ( 1961 -- 1987 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Th> Gujarat </Th> <Td> Gandhinagar </Td> <Td> Gandhinagar </Td> <Td> Ahmedabad </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> <Td> Ahmedabad ( 1960 -- 1970 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Th> Haryana </Th> <Td> Chandigarh </Td> <Td> Chandigarh </Td> <Td> Chandigarh </Td> <Td> 1966 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Th> Himachal Pradesh </Th> <Td> Shimla <P> Dharamshala ( W / 2nd ) </P> </Td> <Td> Shimla ( Summer ) <P> Dharamsala ( Winter ) </P> </Td> <Td> Shimla </Td> <Td> 1971 <P> 2017 </P> </Td> <Td> Bilaspur ( 1950 -- 1956 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Th> Jammu and Kashmir </Th> <Td> Srinagar ( Summer ) Jammu ( Winter ) </Td> <Td> Srinagar ( Summer ) Jammu ( Winter ) </Td> <Td> Srinagar ( Summer ) Jammu ( Winter ) </Td> <Td> 1947 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Th> Jharkhand </Th> <Td> Ranchi </Td> <Td> Ranchi </Td> <Td> Ranchi </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 17 </Td> <Th> Karnataka </Th> <Td> Bengaluru </Td> <Td> Bengaluru </Td> <Td> Bengaluru </Td> <Td> 1940 </Td> <Td> ( Mysore ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 18 </Td> <Th> Kerala </Th> <Td> Thiruvananthapuram </Td> <Td> Thiruvananthapuram </Td> <Td> Kochi </Td> <Td> 1956 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 19 </Td> <Th> Lakshadweep </Th> <Td> Kavaratti </Td> <Td> Kavaratti </Td> <Td> Kochi </Td> <Td> 1956 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 20 </Td> <Th> Madhya Pradesh </Th> <Td> Bhopal </Td> <Td> Bhopal </Td> <Td> Jabalpur </Td> <Td> 1956 </Td> <Td> Nagpur ( 1861 -- 1956 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 21 </Td> <Th> Maharashtra </Th> <Td> Mumbai Nagpur ( W / 2nd ) </Td> <Td> Mumbai ( S + B ) Nagpur ( W ) </Td> <Td> Mumbai </Td> <Td> 1818 1960 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 22 </Td> <Th> Manipur </Th> <Td> Imphal </Td> <Td> Imphal </Td> <Td> Imphal </Td> <Td> 1947 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Th> Meghalaya </Th> <Td> Shillong </Td> <Td> Shillong </Td> <Td> Shillong </Td> <Td> 1970 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 24 </Td> <Th> Mizoram </Th> <Td> Aizawl </Td> <Td> Aizawl </Td> <Td> Guwahati </Td> <Td> 1972 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 25 </Td> <Th> Nagaland </Th> <Td> Kohima </Td> <Td> Kohima </Td> <Td> Guwahati </Td> <Td> 1963 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 26 </Td> <Th> Odisha </Th> <Td> Bhubaneswar </Td> <Td> Bhubaneswar </Td> <Td> Cuttack </Td> <Td> 1948 </Td> <Td> Cuttack ( 1936 -- 1948 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 27 </Td> <Th> Puducherry </Th> <Td> Puducherry </Td> <Td> Puducherry </Td> <Td> Chennai </Td> <Td> 1954 </Td> <Td> Madras ( 1948 -- 1954 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 28 </Td> <Th> Punjab </Th> <Td> Chandigarh </Td> <Td> Chandigarh </Td> <Td> Chandigarh </Td> <Td> 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 29 </Td> <Th> Rajasthan </Th> <Td> Jaipur </Td> <Td> Jaipur </Td> <Td> Jodhpur </Td> <Td> 1950 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 30 </Td> <Th> Sikkim </Th> <Td> Gangtok </Td> <Td> Gangtok </Td> <Td> Gangtok </Td> <Td> 1890 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 31 </Td> <Th> Tamil Nadu </Th> <Td> Chennai </Td> <Td> Chennai </Td> <Td> Chennai </Td> <Td> 1956 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 32 </Td> <Th> Telangana </Th> <Td> Hyderabad </Td> <Td> Hyderabad </Td> <Td> Hyderabad </Td> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 33 </Td> <Th> Tripura </Th> <Td> Agartala </Td> <Td> Agartala </Td> <Td> Agartala </Td> <Td> 1956 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 34 </Td> <Th> Uttar Pradesh </Th> <Td> Lucknow </Td> <Td> Lucknow </Td> <Td> Allahabad </Td> <Td> 1938 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 35 </Td> <Th> Uttarakhand </Th> <Td> Dehradun </Td> <Td> Dehradun </Td> <Td> Nainital </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 36 </Td> <Th> West Bengal </Th> <Td> Kolkata </Td> <Td> Kolkata </Td> <Td> Kolkata </Td> <Td> 1947 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> </P> <H2> Explanatory notes ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ After the formation of Telangana , as per the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act , 2014 , both states will share Hyderabad as their common capital for up to ten years . The new capital of Andhra Pradesh is going to be Amaravati , decided by the Andhra Pradesh government in April , 2016 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Shilong was the joint capital of Assam and Meghalaya until 1971 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Chandigarh is the capital of the states of Punjab and Haryana , and is a Union Territory , separate from the two states . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Raipur is the interim capital of Chhattisgarh . The town of Naya Raipur 17 km from Raipur is envisaged as the state 's new capital . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Panaji was the capital of Goa from 1843 when it was ruled by the Portuguese . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Nagpur was the capital of Central Provinces and Berar which was a province from 1861 until 1950 . Central Province became the major constituent of Madhya Pradesh , after it was formed in 1950 . Nagpur remained the capital of the new state . In 1956 , Berar ( Vidarbha ) was separated from Madhya Pradesh , and merged with the Bombay State . Nagpur thus lost the status of a capital city . In 1960 , under the Nagpur pact , Nagpur became the second capital of Maharashtra . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Mumbai / Bombay was the capital of Bombay Presidency which was a province until 1950 . After that Bombay became the capital of Bombay State . Subsequently , Bombay State was split into Gujarat and Maharashtra in 1960 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ In 1960 , under the Nagpur pact , Nagpur became the second capital of Maharashtra . Although an official notification to

The 29th state of India is

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certainty that in the last five years -- and markedly in the last three months -- there has been a strong drift among the eight or ten universities of the East which see a good deal of one another in sport toward a closer bond of confidence and cooperation and toward the formation of a common front against the threat of a breakdown in the ideals of amateur sport in the interests of supposed expediency . </P> <P> Please do not regard that statement as implying the organization of an Eastern conference or even a poetic `` Ivy League '' . That sort of thing does not seem to be in the cards at the moment . </P> <P> Within a year of this statement and having held month - long discussions about the proposal , on December 3 , 1936 , the idea of `` the formation of an Ivy League '' gained enough traction among the undergraduate bodies of the universities that the Columbia Daily Spectator , The Cornell Daily Sun , The Dartmouth , The Harvard Crimson , The Daily Pennsylvanian , The Daily Princetonian and the Yale Daily News would simultaneously run an editorial entitled `` Now Is the Time '' , encouraging the seven universities to form the league in an effort to preserve the ideals of athletics . Part of the editorial read as follows : </P> <P> The Ivy League exists already in the minds of a good many of those connected with football , and we fail to see why the seven schools concerned should be satisfied to let it exist as a purely nebulous entity where there are so many practical benefits which would be possible under definite organized association . The seven colleges involved fall naturally together by reason of their common interests and similar general standards and by dint of their established national reputation they are in a particularly advantageous position to assume leadership for the preservation of the ideals of intercollegiate athletics . </P> <P> The Ivies have been competing in sports as long as intercollegiate sports have existed in the United States . Rowing teams from Harvard and Yale met in the first sporting event held between students of two U.S. colleges on Lake Winnipesaukee , New Hampshire , on August 3 , 1852 . Harvard 's team , `` The Oneida '' , won the race and was presented with trophy black walnut oars from then presidential nominee General Franklin Pierce . The proposal did not succeed -- on January 11 , 1937 , the athletic authorities at the schools rejected the `` possibility of a heptagonal league in football such as these institutions maintain in basketball , baseball and track . '' However , they noted that the league `` has such promising possibilities that it may not be dismissed and must be the subject of further consideration . '' </P> Post -- World War ii Students in Stell Hall at Dartmouth 's Tuck School of Business , 2007 Students of Yale College , 1866 <P> In 1945 the presidents of the eight schools signed the first Ivy Group Agreement , which set academic , financial , and athletic standards for the football teams . The principles established reiterated those put forward in the Harvard - Yale - Princeton Presidents ' Agreement of 1916 . The Ivy Group Agreement established the core tenet that an applicant 's ability to play on a team would not influence admissions decisions : </P> <P> The members of the Group reaffirm their prohibition of athletic scholarships . Athletes shall be admitted as students and awarded financial aid only on the basis of the same academic standards and economic need as are applied to all other students . </P> <P> In 1954 , the presidents extended the Ivy Group Agreement to all intercollegiate sports , effective with the 1955 -- 56 basketball season . This is generally reckoned as the formal formation of the Ivy League . As part of the transition , Brown , the only Ivy that had n't joined the EIBL , did so for the 1954 -- 55 season . A year later , the Ivy League absorbed the EIBL . The Ivy League claims the EIBL 's history as its own . Through the EIBL , it is the oldest basketball conference in Division I . </P> <P> As late as the 1960s many of the Ivy League universities ' undergraduate programs remained open only to men , with Cornell the only one to have been coeducational from its founding ( 1865 ) and Columbia being the last ( 1983 ) to become coeducational . Before they became coeducational , many of the Ivy schools maintained extensive social ties with nearby Seven Sisters women 's colleges , including weekend visits , dances and parties inviting Ivy and Seven Sisters students to mingle . This was the case not only at Barnard College and Radcliffe College , which are adjacent to Columbia and Harvard , but at more distant institutions as well . The movie Animal House includes a satiric version of the formerly common visits by Dartmouth men to Massachusetts to meet Smith and Mount Holyoke women , a drive of more than two hours . As noted by Irene Harwarth , Mindi Maline , and Elizabeth DeBra , `` The ' Seven Sisters ' was the name given to Barnard , Smith , Mount Holyoke , Vassar , Bryn Mawr , Wellesley , and Radcliffe , because of their parallel to the Ivy League men 's colleges . '' </P> <P> In 1982 the Ivy League considered adding two members , with Army , Navy , and Northwestern as the most likely candidates ; if it had done so , the league could probably have avoided being moved into the recently created Division I - AA ( now Division I FCS ) for football . In 1983 , following the admission of women to Columbia College , Columbia University and Barnard College entered into an athletic consortium agreement by which students from both schools compete together on Columbia

Harvard became an Ivy League school in

When did harvard become an ivy league school?

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The Call of the Wild - wikipedia <H1> The Call of the Wild </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see Call of the Wild ( disambiguation ) . <Table> The Call of the Wild <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> First edition cover </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Author </Th> <Td> Jack London </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Illustrator </Th> <Td> Philip R. Goodwin and Charles Livingston Bull </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cover artist </Th> <Td> Charles Edward Hooper </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Adventure fiction </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publisher </Th> <Td> Macmillan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publication date </Th> <Td> 1903 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Media type </Th> <Td> Print ( Serial , Hardcover & Paperback ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pages </Th> <Td> 515 pp ( First Edition ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> OCLC </Th> <Td> 28228581 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Call of the Wild is a short adventure novel by Jack London published in 1903 and set in Yukon , Canada during the 1890s Klondike Gold Rush , when strong sled dogs were in high demand . The central character of the novel is a dog named Buck . The story opens at a ranch in Santa Clara Valley , California , when Buck is stolen from his home and sold into service as a sled dog in Alaska . He becomes progressively feral in the harsh environment , where he is forced to fight to survive and dominate other dogs . By the end , he sheds the veneer of civilization , and relies on primordial instinct and learned experience to emerge as a leader in the wild . </P> <P> London spent almost a year in the Yukon , and his observations form much of the material for the book . The story was serialized in the Saturday Evening Post in the summer of 1903 and was published a month later in book form . The book 's great popularity and success made a reputation for London . As early as 1923 , the story was adapted to film , and it has since seen several more cinematic adaptations . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Summary </Li> <Li> 2 Background </Li> <Li> 3 Publication history <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Editions </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Genre </Li> <Li> 5 Themes </Li> <Li> 6 Writing style </Li> <Li> 7 Reception and legacy </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 Further reading </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Summary ( edit ) </H2> <P> The story opens with Buck , a large and powerful St. Bernard - Scotch Shepherd , living happily in California 's Santa Clara Valley as the pampered pet of rich Judge Miller and his family . However , he is stolen by the gardener 's assistant , Manuel , and sold to finance his gambling addiction . He is shipped to Seattle . Put in a crate , he is starved and ill - treated . When released , he attacks his overseer , known only as the `` man in the red sweater '' but is badly beaten and taught to respect the `` law of the club '' . Buck is then sold to a pair of French - Canadian dispatchers from the Canadian government , François and Perrault , who take him with them to the Klondike region of Canada . There , they train him as a sled dog . From his teammates , he quickly learns to survive cold winter nights and the pack society . A rivalry develops between Buck and the vicious , quarrelsome lead dog , Spitz . Buck eventually beats Spitz in a fight . Spitz is killed by the pack after his defeat by Buck , and Buck eventually becomes the leader of the team . </P> <P> When Francois and Perrault reach Dawson with their dispatches , and are given new orders from the Canadian government , the team is then sold to a `` Scottish half - breed '' man , who is also working the mail service . The dogs must carry heavy loads to the mining areas , and the journeys they make are tiresome and long . One of the team , a morose husky named Dave , becomes sick and is eventually shot . </P> <P> Buck 's next owners are a trio of stampeders ( Hal , Charles , and a woman named Mercedes from the United States ) , who are inexperienced at surviving in the Northern wilderness . They struggle to control the sled and ignore warnings that the spring melt poses dangers . They overfeed the dogs and then starve them when the food runs out . On their journey they meet John Thornton , an experienced outdoorsman , who notices the dogs have been poorly treated and are in a weakened condition . He warns the trio against crossing the river , but they ignore his advice and order Buck to move on . Exhausted , starving , and sensing the danger ahead , Buck refuses and continues to lie unmoving in the snow . After Buck is beaten by Hal , Thornton recognizes him to be a remarkable dog . Disgusted by the driver 's treatment of Buck , Thornton hits Hal with the butt of his axe , cuts Buck free from his traces , and tells the trio he is keeping him , much to Hal 's displeasure . After some argument , the trio leaves and tries to cross the river , but as Thornton warned , the ice breaks , and the three fall into the river and drown , along with the sled and neglected dogs . </P> <P> Buck comes to love and grow devoted to Thornton as he nurses him back to health . He saves Thornton when the man falls into a river . After Thornton takes him on trips to pan for gold , a bonanza

The novel "The Call of the Wild" by Jack London takes place in

When does the call of the wild take place?

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Satavahana government is not clear . The Pandavleni Caves inscription issued during the reign of Kanha states that the cave was excavated by maha - matra ( officer - in - charge ) of the shramanas ( non-Vedic ascetics ) . Based on this , Sudhakar Chattopadhyaya concludes that Kanha favoured Buddhism , and had an administrative department dedicated to the welfare of Buddhist monks . </P> <P> However , Carla M. Sinopoli notes that although there are some records of donations to the Buddhist monasteries by the Satavahana royals , the vast majority of the donations were made by the non-royals . The most common among these donors were merchants , and many of the monasteries were located along the important trade routes . The merchants probably donated to the monasteries , because these sites facilitated trade by serving as rest houses , and possibly by directly participating in the trade . The monasteries appear to have been an important venue for displaying charitable donations , including the donations made to non-Buddhists ( especially Brahmins ) . </P> <H2> Inscriptions </H2> The inscription on the Southern Gateway at Sanchi mentioning `` Gift of Ananda , the son of Vasithi , the foreman of the artisans of rajan Siri Satakarni '' ( the inscription is written in three lines over the dome of the stupa in this relief ) . Circa 50 BCE - 0 CE . <P> Several Brahmi script inscriptions are available from the Satavahana period , but most of these record donations to Buddhist institutions by individuals , and do not provide much information about the dynasty . The inscriptions issued by the Satavahana royals themselves also primarily concern religious donations , although some of them provide some information about the rulers and the imperial structure . </P> <P> The earliest extant Satavahana inscription is from Nashik Cave 19 , which states that the cave was commissioned by Mahamatra Saman of Nashik during the reign of king Kanha . </P> <P> At Naneghat , an inscription issued by Nayanika , the widow of Satakarni I , has been found . It records Nayanika 's lineage and mentions the Vedic sacrifices performed by the royal family . Another inscription at Naneghat comprises names of Satavahana royals , appearing as labels over their bas - relief portraits . The portraits are now completely eroded , but the inscription is believed to be contemporary to Nayanika 's inscription on a paleographic basis . </P> <P> The next oldest Satavahana - era inscription appears on a sculpted gateway element of Stupa 1 at Sanchi . It states that the element was donated by Ananda , who was the son of Siri Satakarni 's foreman of artisans . This inscription is probably from the reign of Satakarni II . </P> <H2> Coinage </H2> <P> The Satavahanas are among the earliest Indian rulers to issue their own coins with portraits of their rulers , starting with king Gautamiputra Satakarni , a practice derived from that of the Western Kshatrapas he defeated , itself originating with the Indo - Greek kings to the northwest . </P> <P> Thousands of lead , copper and potin Satavahana coins have been discovered in the Deccan region ; a few gold and silver coins are also available . These coins do not feature uniform design or size , and suggest that multiple minting locations existed within the Satavahana territory , leading to regional differences in coinage . </P> <P> The coin legends of the Satavahanas , in all areas and all periods , used a Prakrit dialect without exception . Some reverse coin legends are in Tamil , and Telugu languages . </P> <P> Several coins carry titles or matronyms that were common to multiple rulers ( e.g. Satavahana , Satakarni , and Pulumavi ) , so the number of rulers attested by coinage can not be determined with certainty . The names of 16 to 20 rulers appear on the various coins . Some of these rulers appear to be local elites rather than the Satavahana monarchs . </P> <P> The Satavahana coins give unique indications as to their chronology , language , and even facial features ( curly hair , long ears and strong lips ) . They issued mainly lead and copper coins ; their portrait - style silver coins were usually struck over coins of the Western Kshatrapa kings . The Satavahana coins also display various traditional symbols , such as elephants , lions , horses and chaityas ( stupas ) , as well as the `` Ujjain symbol '' , a cross with four circles at the end . </P> <Ul> <Li> <P> Early Satavahana coinage , Satakarni issue , Maharashtra -- Vidarbha type , 1st century BCE . </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Satavahana 1st century BCE coin inscribed in Brahmi : `` ( Sataka ) Nisa '' . British Museum </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Coin of Gautamiputra Yajna Satakarni ( r . 167 -- 196 CE ) . </P> </Li> </Ul> <H2> Cultural achievements </H2> <P> The Satavahanas patronised the Prakrit language instead of Sanskrit . The Satavahana king Hāla is famous for compiling the collection of Maharashtri poems known as the Gaha Sattasai ( Sanskrit : Gāthā Saptashatī ) , although from linguistic evidence it seems that the work now extant must have been re-edited in the succeeding century or two . Through this book , it was evident that agriculture was the main means of livelihood . Also many sorts of superstitions had prevailed . Additionally , Gunadhya , the minister of Hala , was the author of Brihatkatha . </P> <H3> Sculptures </H3> <P> Madhukar Keshav Dhavalikar writes that `` The Satavahana sculptures unfortunately has never been recognized as an independent school in spite of the fact it has its own distinctive characteristic features . The earliest in point of time is that in the Bhaja Vihara cave which marks the beginning of sculptural art in the Satavahana dominion around 200BC . It is profusely decorated with carvings , and even pillars have a lotus capital crowned with sphinx - like mythic animals

The first kings to issue coins bearing their names were

Who were the first kings to issue coins bearing their names?

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which involves shutting down Southside High , causing Jughead , Toni , Sweet Pea and the other Serpents to transfer to Riverdale High , putting them at odds with other students . Archie is approached by FBI Agent Adams , who wants his help on finding proof of Hiram 's criminal dealings . Archie agrees to help in exchange for immunity for Veronica and Fred . Archie investigates Nick , who implies that Hiram was behind his car crash , which broke both of his legs . Despite Hal 's objections , Betty and Alice track down Alice 's son she gave up for adoption , Chic . Chic initially refuses to come with them , but Betty returns to his residence and saves him from an assault , bringing him to the Cooper household . Jughead , following advice from FP , gets his fellow Serpents to lay low . Archie reveals to Adams that he secretly doubts Svenson was really the Black Hood . That night , Chic lurks in Betty 's room while she sleeps . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 24 </Th> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> `` Chapter Twenty - Four : The Wrestler '' </Td> <Td> Gregg Araki </Td> <Td> Greg Murray & Devon Turner </Td> <Td> January 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 24 ) </Td> <Td> T13. 20811 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Pickens ' Day , a day in remembrance of Riverdale 's founder , nears . Adams tells Archie to get close to Hiram . With Veronica 's urging , he tries out for the wrestling team in order to impress Hiram , a former wrestler . This , however , causes tension between the two to rise . Betty learns that Chic is a webcam model , and attempts to reach out to him , talking about her ' dark side ' . Mayor McCoy organizes the Pickens ' Day festival , which the Lodges attempt to spin as a festival with North / Southside unity , with the Serpents as security . Jughead interviews Toni 's grandfather for a school project , learning that Toni 's grandfather was a member of a Native American tribe which was slaughtered by Pickens . Jughead publishes this story as an article , escalting tensions with the two sides . Tensions arise between Veronica and Josie , with McCoy driving a wedge between the two . At the Pickens Day fest , the Serpents protest the event , but Hiram spins their words positively . That night , Archie meets with Hiram , who offers Archie his business tutelage , which Archie accepts . The next morning , McCoy , Sheriff Keller , and the Lodges meet at the statue of Pickens , which has been decapitated . They decide to blame the desecration on the Serpents . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 25 </Th> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> `` Chapter Twenty - Five : The Wicked and the Divine '' </Td> <Td> Rachel Talalay </Td> <Td> Roberto Aguirre - Sacasa </Td> <Td> January 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 31 ) </Td> <Td> T13. 20812 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 26 </Th> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> `` Chapter Twenty - Six : The Tell - Tale Heart '' </Td> <Td> Julie Plec </Td> <Td> Michael Grassi </Td> <Td> February 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 07 ) </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 27 </Th> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> `` Chapter Twenty - Seven : The Hills Have Eyes '' </Td> <Td> David Katzenberg </Td> <Td> Ross Maxwell </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 28 </Th> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> `` Chapter Twenty - Eight : There Will Be Blood '' </Td> <Td> Mark Piznarski </Td> <Td> Aaron Allen </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 29 </Th> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> `` Chapter Twenty - Nine : Primary Colors '' </Td> <Td> Sherwin Shilati </Td> <Td> James DeWille </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 30 </Th> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> `` Chapter Thirty : The Noose Tightens '' </Td> <Td> Alexis Ostrander </Td> <Td> Britta Lundin & Brian E. Paterson </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 31 </Th> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> `` Chapter Thirty - One : A Night to Remember '' </Td> <Td> Jason Stone </Td> <Td> Arabella Anderson & Tessa Leigh Williams </Td> <Td> April 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 04 - 18 ) </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> This episode will be a musical event covering songs from Carrie : The Musical . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Production </H2> <H3> Development </H3> <P> Warner Bros. began development on an Archie feature film in 2013 , after a pitch from writer Roberto Aguirre - Sacasa and director Jason Moore that would place Archie 's gang into a teen comedy feature film in the John Hughes tradition . The duo brought the project to Warner Bros. , where a VP recommended a more high - concept direction involving time travel or interdimensional portals , suggesting Louis C.K. to portray an older Archie . Dan Lin and Roy Lee became producers on the project , which eventually stalled as priorities shifted at the studio towards larger tentpole films and was reimagined as a television series . Riverdale was originally in development at Fox , with the network landing the project in 2014 with a script deal plus penalty . However , Fox did not go forward with the project . In 2015 , the show 's development was moved to The CW , which officially ordered a pilot on January 29 , 2016 . On March 7 , 2017 , The CW announced that the series had been renewed for a second season . </P> <H3> Casting </H3> <P> Casting Archie was a difficult process , with Aguirre - Sacasa stating `` I think we literally saw every redheaded

New episodes of Riverdale Season 2 resume on

When do new episodes of riverdale season 2 come out?

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$5.2 million ( est . US / Canada rentals ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Rio Bravo is a 1959 American Western film produced and directed by Howard Hawks and starring John Wayne , Dean Martin , Ricky Nelson , Angie Dickinson , Walter Brennan , and Ward Bond . Written by Jules Furthman and Leigh Brackett , based on the short story `` Rio Bravo '' by B.H. McCampbell , the film is about the sheriff of the town of Rio Bravo , Texas , who arrests the brother of a powerful local rancher to help his drunken deputy / friend . With the help of a cripple and a young gunfighter , they hold off the rancher 's gang . Rio Bravo was filmed on location at Old Tucson Studios outside Tucson , Arizona , in Technicolor . </P> <P> In 2014 , Rio Bravo was deemed `` culturally , historically , or aesthetically significant '' by the Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the National Film Registry . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Production </Li> <Li> 4 High Noon debate </Li> <Li> 5 Reception </Li> <Li> 6 Remakes and inspirations <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Remakes </Li> <Li> 6.2 Inspirations </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Music </Li> <Li> 8 Comic book adaption </Li> <Li> 9 See also </Li> <Li> 10 References </Li> <Li> 11 Further reading </Li> <Li> 12 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> In the town of Rio Bravo , Texas , sheriff 's deputy Dude ( Dean Martin ) , who has acquired the contemptuous nickname Borrachón ( pronounced ( bo. raˈtʃon ) , Spanish for `` big drunk '' ) , enters a saloon but can not afford a drink . Joe Burdette ( Claude Akins ) , brother of rancher Nathan Burdette , watches as a barfly ( Myron Healey ) , tosses a silver dollar into a spittoon . Presidio County , Texas , Sheriff John T. Chance ( John Wayne ) appears and kicks the spittoon away , looking at Dude with disgust . Dude is shamed by his plight and takes out his anger on Chance , knocking him out with an ax handle . Joe begins punching Dude , then shoots and kills an unarmed bystander who tries to intervene . </P> <P> Joe heads to his brother 's saloon , where a bloody Chance comes to arrest him for the murder of the bystander . Another patron draws his gun on Chance , but Dude shoots the gun out of the man 's hand . Joe is locked up in the local jail . Chance is willing to deputize Dude , provided he can stay sober . Both remember how good with a gun Dude used to be . </P> <P> Chance 's friend Pat Wheeler ( Ward Bond ) and his wagon train of supplies stop in town , with a young gunslinger , Colorado Ryan ( Ricky Nelson ) , riding guard . Inside the jail , Stumpy ( Walter Brennan ) , Chance 's game - legged deputy , keeps watch over the jail and Joe , who knows that Stumpy holds an old grudge against Joe 's wealthy and powerful brother . Joe warns his jailers that Nathan Burdette will not like how his brother is being treated . </P> <P> A mysterious woman nicknamed Feathers ( Angie Dickinson ) is in the saloon , playing poker . In the meantime , Dude and Chance patrol the town . Hotel owner Carlos ( Pedro Gonzalez - Gonzalez ) stops the sheriff , saying Wheeler has been talking too much about Chance needing help . In the saloon , Chance implores Wheeler to stop , as it will draw attention from the wrong people . Wheeler suggests that Colorado could be of assistance , but Colorado politely declines , saying he wants to `` mind my own business '' . Colorado also promises not to start any trouble without telling the sheriff first . </P> <P> Feathers leaves the poker game a winner . Chance follows her up to her room and confronts her as a card cheat , with his evidence three missing aces from the deck of cards being used in the game and a handbill indicating she is wanted for card cheating . Colorado intervenes , saying another participant in the game is the real cheat . They confront the card cheat and prove his guilt . Chance refuses to apologize to Feathers for doing his job , but is no longer in a hurry to make her leave town . </P> <P> As Wheeler is walking back to the hotel , he is shot dead by a Burdette man hiding in the stable . Colorado offers to help , but is angrily turned away by Chance , who says , `` You had a chance to get in this and you did n't want it . '' Chance and Dude flush out the shooter , who escapes into Nathan 's saloon after Dude wounds him . Dude believes the man has muddy boots , but everyone in the bar has clean boots . Two of Burdette 's men suggest Dude needs a drink and one throws a silver dollar into a spittoon . The bartender puts a beer on the bar , but Dude notices blood dripping into the glass from above . He turns , fires , and kills the shooter . </P> <P> Chance goes back to the hotel to sleep . Without his knowledge , Feathers stands guard at the door to keep him safe , then returns to her room when he awakens . Chance discovers what she did and advises that she should leave on the next stagecoach . </P> <P> Nathan Burdette ( John Russell ) arrives in town with his men , intent on seeing his brother Joe . Dude is standing guard and confiscating all guns . One of Burdette 's men ignores him until

The role of the Colorado Kid in the movie Rio Bravo was played by

Who played the colorado kid in rio bravo?

-2039013127734208846

Layer Cake ( film ) - Wikipedia <H1> Layer Cake ( film ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Layer Cake </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical release poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Matthew Vaughn </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Adam Bohling </Li> <Li> David Reid </Li> <Li> Matthew Vaughn </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> J.J. Connolly </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Layer Cake by J.J. Connolly </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Daniel Craig </Li> <Li> Colm Meaney </Li> <Li> Kenneth Cranham </Li> <Li> George Harris </Li> <Li> Jamie Foreman </Li> <Li> Sienna Miller </Li> <Li> Michael Gambon </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Lisa Gerrard Ilan Eshkeri </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Ben Davis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Jon Harris </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> Marv Films </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Sony Pictures Entertainment </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 1 October 2004 ( 2004 - 10 - 01 ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 105 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $6.5 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $11.9 million </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Layer Cake ( also occasionally stylised as L4YER CAKƐ ) is a 2004 British crime thriller film directed by Matthew Vaughn , in his directorial debut . The screenplay was adapted by J.J. Connolly from his novel of the same name . The film 's plot revolves around a London - based criminal known as XXXX , played by Daniel Craig , working in the trade of cocaine who wishes to leave the drug business . The film also features Tom Hardy , Colm Meaney , and Sienna Miller . </P> <P> The film was produced by Adam Bohling , David Reid and Matthew Vaughn , with Stephen Marks as executive producer . The title refers to the social strata , especially in the British criminal underworld . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Production </Li> <Li> 4 Soundtrack </Li> <Li> 5 Release <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Box office </Li> <Li> 5.2 Critical response </Li> <Li> 5.3 Home media </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Continuation </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article 's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed . Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. ( April 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> A 30 - something man ( XXXX ) , is a London underworld criminal who has established himself as one of the biggest cocaine suppliers in the city , with effective legitimate cover . Considering himself a businessman and patience as a prime virtue , XXXX leaves the darker aspects of the business to his henchman Morty , a man having recently ended a 10 - year prison sentence for murder . Once he has earned enough to ensure his long - term financial security , XXXX plans to retire . </P> <P> On the evening XXXX intends to set these plans into motion , his sponsor and powerful supplier Jimmy Price puts two crucial missions in his hands . The first is to track down Charlie , the teenage daughter of Jimmy 's associate Eddie Temple , who has fled a rehabilitation centre along with her drug - addicted boyfriend Pinky . XXXX decides to enlist two con men , Cody and Tiptoes , to perform this task . They investigate , and find the boyfriend dead and Charlie apparently kidnapped , although no ransom has been demanded . </P> <P> The second mission Jimmy assigns to XXXX is to organise the purchase and distribution of one million ecstasy tablets from a low - level gangster who styles himself `` The Duke '' . Unbeknownst to XXXX , the pills had been stolen from a gang of Serbian war criminals based in the Netherlands , a massive drug production outfit with an honour - avenging bent . </P> <P> XXXX encounters the Duke 's out - of - touch nephew Sidney at a bar and becomes attracted to his disillusioned girlfriend Tammy . XXXX tries to broker the sale of the ecstasy pills to Liverpool gangsters Trevor and Shanks , but they refuse , informing him of the drugs ' purloined nature , and that in response the Serbs have sent an assassin , known as Dragan , to find the pills and kill those responsible for their theft . Duke had mentioned XXXX 's name to the Serbs beforehand , so he too is in danger . Members of the Duke 's gang soon start turning up dead and the Duke himself goes missing . </P> <P> XXXX arranges a tryst with Tammy , but before it can be consummated , he is kidnapped by henchmen of Eddie Temple , father of Charlie , the missing girl . Eddie informs him that Jimmy Price has recently lost £ 13 million in a failed investment in Africa and planned for XXXX to find Charlie so Jimmy could take her hostage until Eddie could get him his money back . Jimmy was also hoping to sell the pills to recoup his losses ; Eddie then plays XXXX a recording indicating that Jimmy has been a long - term informant for Scotland Yard and intends to betray XXXX to the police as soon as the deal is done , planning to gain clemency from the deal and also take away XXXX 's wealth . Eddie demands that XXXX sells the pills to

The main character's name in the movie Layer Cake is

What is the main character's name in layer cake?

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Jack Lord - wikipedia <H1> Jack Lord </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Jack Lord </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Lord as Detective Steve McGarrett in Hawaii Five - O </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> John Joseph Patrick Ryan ( 1920 - 12 - 30 ) December 30 , 1920 Brooklyn , New York , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> January 21 , 1998 ( 1998 - 01 - 21 ) ( aged 77 ) Honolulu , Hawaii , U.S </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cause of death </Th> <Td> Congestive heart failure </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Artist , actor , director , producer , philanthropist </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1949 -- 1980 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Known for </Th> <Td> Steve McGarrett in Hawaii Five - O </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Ann Cicily Ward ( m . 1944 ; div. 1947 ) Marie De Narde ( m . 1949 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> John Joseph Patrick Ryan ( December 30 , 1920 -- January 21 , 1998 ) , best known by his stage name , Jack Lord , was an American television , film and Broadway actor and director and producer . He was known for his starring role as Steve McGarrett in the CBS television program Hawaii Five - O , which ran from 1968 to 1980 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early years </Li> <Li> 2 Career <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Hawaii Five - O </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Artist </Li> <Li> 4 Personal life </Li> <Li> 5 Popular culture </Li> <Li> 6 Death </Li> <Li> 7 Memorial </Li> <Li> 8 Filmography </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early years ( edit ) </H2> <P> Born in Brooklyn , New York , Lord was the son of Irish - American parents . His father , William Lawrence Ryan , was a steamship company executive . He grew up in Morris Park ( now known as Richmond Hill ) , Queens , New York . </P> <P> Young Lord developed his equestrian skills on his mother 's fruit farm in the Hudson River Valley . He started spending summers at sea , and from the decks of cargo ships painted and sketched the landscapes he encountered -- Africa , the Mediterranean and China . He was educated at St. Benedict Joseph Labre School , John Adams High School , in Ozone Park , New York , and the United States Merchant Marine Academy , then located at Fort Trumbull in New London , Connecticut , graduating as an Ensign with a Third Mates License . He attended New York University ( NYU ) on a football scholarship , and earned a degree in Fine Arts . </P> <P> He spent the first year of the United States ' involvement in World War II with the United States Army Corps of Engineers , building bridges in Persia . He returned to the Merchant Marine as an Able Seaman before enrolling in the deck officer course at Fort Trumbull . While making maritime training films , he took to the idea of acting . </P> <H2> Career ( edit ) </H2> <P> Lord received theatrical training from Sanford Meisner at the Neighborhood Playhouse . He worked first as a car salesman for Horgan Ford , then later as a Cadillac salesman in New York to fund his studies . Later he studied at the Actors Studio . </P> <P> His Broadway debut was as Slim Murphy in Horton Foote 's The Traveling Lady with Kim Stanley . The show ran for 30 performances , October 27 , 1954 through November 20 , 1954 . Lord won the Theatre World Award for his performance . Lord was then cast as Brick in a replacement for Ben Gazzara in the 1955 -- 1956 production of Cat on a Hot Tin Roof . He had been in The Little Hut ( his first play ) , The Illegitimist , and The Savage . </P> <P> His first commercial film role was in the 1949 film The Red Menace a.k.a. Project X , an anti-Communist production . He was associate producer in his 1950 film Cry Murder . In 1957 , Lord starred in Williamsburg : the Story of a Patriot , which has run daily at Colonial Williamsburg since then . In 1958 , Lord co-starred as Buck Walden in God 's Little Acre , the film adaptation of Erskine Caldwell 's 1933 novel . </P> <P> Lord was the first actor to play the character Felix Leiter in the James Bond film series , introduced in the first Bond film , Dr. No . According to screenwriter Richard Maibaum , Lord demanded co-star billing , a bigger role and more money to reprise the role in Goldfinger , which resulted in director Guy Hamilton casting Cec Linder in the role . </P> <P> In 1962 , Lord starred as series namesake Stoney Burke , a rodeo cowboy from Mission Ridge , South Dakota . The basis for the series was real - life champion rodeo rider Casey Tibbs . The series featured Warren Oates and Bruce Dern in recurring supporting roles . Lord credited Gary Cooper as his on - screen role model , and the inspiration for his characterization of Stoney Burke . </P> <P> Lord was considered for Eliot Ness in The Untouchables before Robert Stack won the role . Ironically , he appeared in the Season One episode `` The Jake Lingle Killing . '' In 1965 he guest - starred as Colonel ' Pres ' Gallagher in second - season episode 5 , `` Big Brother '' of 12 O - Clock High . Other television guest appearances include Appointment with Adventure , The Americans , Bonanza , The High Chaparral , Combat ! , The Man from U.N.C.L.E. , The Reporter starring Harry Guardino , The Fugitive ,

The original Steve McGarrett on Hawaii Five-O was played by Jack Lord, not

Who played the original steve mcgarrett on hawaii five-o?

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Return of the Mack - wikipedia <H1> Return of the Mack </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the album , see Return of the Mack ( album ) . Not to be confused with Return of the Mac . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Return of the Mack '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Standard UK / European cover art </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Mark Morrison </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Return of the Mack </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Remix '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 18 March 1996 ( 1996 - 03 - 18 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> CD single </Li> <Li> CD maxi </Li> <Li> 12 '' maxi </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 1995 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Hip hop soul </Li> <Li> new jack swing </Li> <Li> R&B </Li> <Li> dance - pop </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 4 : 34 ( UK album version ) 3 : 33 ( UK radio edit ) 7 : 20 ( US album version ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Atlantic , WEA </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Mark Morrison </Li> <Li> Phil Chill </Li> <Li> Chuckii Booker </Li> <Li> Gerald Levert </Li> <Li> C.J. Anthony </Li> <Li> Adrian Belew </Li> <Li> Chris Frantz </Li> <Li> Steven Stanley </Li> <Li> Tina Weymouth ( uncredited ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Mark Morrison </Li> <Li> Phil Chill </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Mark Morrison singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Let 's Get Down '' ( 1995 ) </Td> <Td> `` Return of the Mack '' ( 1996 ) </Td> <Td> `` Crazy ( remix ) '' ( 1996 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Let 's Get Down '' ( 1995 ) </Td> <Td> `` Return of the Mack '' ( 1996 ) </Td> <Td> `` Crazy ( remix ) '' ( 1996 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Alternate cover </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> American single cover </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Return of the Mack '' is a song written and recorded by the German - born British R&B singer Mark Morrison . It was released in the United Kingdom in March 1996 and topped the UK Singles Chart a month later . It reached the # 1 spot on the UK Singles Chart and # 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in early - Summer 1997 for one week behind `` MMMBop '' by Hanson , and went Platinum . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Composition </Li> <Li> 2 Formats and track listings </Li> <Li> 3 Charts and certifications <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 3.2 Year - end charts </Li> <Li> 3.3 Decade - end charts </Li> <Li> 3.4 Certifications </Li> <Li> 3.5 Chart successions </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Release history </Li> <Li> 5 Legacy </Li> <Li> 6 Mann version <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Music video </Li> <Li> 6.2 Critical reception </Li> <Li> 6.3 Track listing </Li> <Li> 6.4 Charts </Li> <Li> 6.5 Release history </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Nevada version <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 7.2 Year - end charts </Li> <Li> 7.3 Certifications </Li> <Li> 7.4 Release history </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 Sampling </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Composition ( edit ) </H2> <P> The song 's beat is sampled from the song `` Genius of Love '' by American band Tom Tom Club . `` Games '' by Chuckii Booker was also sampled . </P> <H2> Formats and track listings ( edit ) </H2> <Dl> <Dt> CD single -- US </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( C&J X-Tended Street Mix / US Album Version ) -- 7 : 20 </Li> </Ol> <Dl> <Dt> CD single -- Europe </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( C&J Radio Edit ) -- 3 : 32 </Li> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( Joe T. Vannelli Light Radio Edit ) -- 3 : 57 </Li> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( C&J Street Mix / UK Album Version ) -- 4 : 34 </Li> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( Terence Dackombe Mind Tricks Mix ) -- 3 : 46 </Li> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( D - Influence Mix ) -- 4 : 29 </Li> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( Full Crew Mix ) -- 3 : 56 </Li> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( Sir Gant Mix ) -- 4 : 58 </Li> </Ol> <Dl> <Dt> 12 '' maxi -- US </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( X-tended C&J Street Mix / US Album Version ) -- 7 : 20 </Li> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( Da Beatminerz Mix ) -- 4 : 39 </Li> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( Acappella Mix ) -- 2 : 56 </Li> <Li> `` Trippin ' '' ( C&J Street Mix ) -- 4 : 23 </Li> <Li> `` Trippin ' '' ( Salaam Remi Mix ) -- 4 : 23 </Li> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( Instrumental ) -- 5 : 53 </Li> </Ol> <Dl> <Dt> 12 '' maxi -- Europe </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( C&J Street Mix / UK Album Version ) -- 4 : 34 </Li> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( D - Influence Mix ) -- 4 : 29 </Li> <Li> `` Return of the Mack '' ( Joe T. Vannelli Light Mix ) -- 7 : 30 </Li> <Li> `` Return

The song "Return of the Mack" was released in

What year did return of the mack come out?

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If I Were a Boy - wikipedia <H1> If I Were a Boy </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the novel by Haki Stërmilli , see If I Were a Boy ( novel ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` If I Were a Boy '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Beyoncé </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album I Am ... Sasha Fierce </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> A-side </Th> <Td> `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> October 8 , 2008 ( 2008 - 10 - 08 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> CD </Li> <Li> digital download </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 2008 ; Roc the Mic Studios , Strawberrybee Productions , GAD Studios </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Pop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 4 : 09 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Columbia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> BC Jean </Li> <Li> Toby Gad </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Toby Gad </Li> <Li> Beyoncé Knowles </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Beyoncé singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Love in This Club Part II '' ( 2008 ) </Td> <Td> `` If I Were a Boy '' ( 2008 ) </Td> <Td> `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' ( 2008 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Love in This Club Part II '' ( 2008 ) </Td> <Td> `` If I Were a Boy '' ( 2008 ) </Td> <Td> `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' ( 2008 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` If I Were a Boy '' is a song performed by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé from her third studio album I Am ... Sasha Fierce ( 2008 ) . It was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad , who also handled its production alongside Beyoncé . Inspired by the difficult break - up of a romantic relationship , the song was initially recorded by Jean , whose record company rejected it . Beyoncé then recorded her own version . Jean was upset when she learned that Beyoncé was releasing it as a single , but eventually , they reached an agreement . Columbia Records released `` If I Were a Boy '' to US radio on October 8 , 2008 , as a double A-side single album 's alongside `` Single Ladies ( Put a Ring on It ) '' as the lead singles . The two songs showcased the contrast between Beyoncé 's personality and her aggressive onstage persona , Sasha Fierce . A Spanish version of the song , titled `` Si Yo Fuera un Chico '' , was digitally released in Mexico and Spain . </P> <P> `` If I Were a Boy '' is a pop and R&B introspective ballad which draws influences from folk rock through its instrumentation of which includes acoustic guitars , drums and strings . The song 's lyrics lament the misunderstandings between the genders and indict the male side of relationships . `` If I Were a Boy '' was well received by critics , who complimented Beyoncé 's tormented and emotive vocal performance and called the song her best work to date . The single was a commercial success as it placed in the top ten on twenty - five different singles charts . It topped the charts in more than eight European countries , including the United Kingdom , where it is Beyoncé 's best - selling single . `` If I Were a Boy '' peaked at number three on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart and earned multi-platinum certifications in Australia , Canada , and the US . </P> <P> The accompanying music video for `` If I Were a Boy '' was directed by Jake Nava and shot in black - and - white . With a theme of role reversal , it is conceptually similar to the American comedy film Freaky Friday ( 1976 ) . A video for the Spanish version of the ballad was edited from the original clip . Beyoncé promoted `` If I Were a Boy '' through live performances at venues including The Oprah Winfrey Show , the 52nd Grammy Awards , and the I Am ... World Tour ( 2009 -- 10 ) . The song has been covered several times on televised music competitions . American singer Reba McEntire sang a country version of the ballad on Country Music Television ( CMT ) , and a studio version was released as the second single from her 2010 album , All the Women I Am . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Writing and production <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Jean 's response </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Composition and lyrical interpretation </Li> <Li> 3 Release </Li> <Li> 4 Critical reception </Li> <Li> 5 Chart performance </Li> <Li> 6 Music video <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Background and concept </Li> <Li> 6.2 Synopsis </Li> <Li> 6.3 Reception and accolades </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Live performances <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Fake tape </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 Formats and track listings </Li> <Li> 9 Credits and personnel </Li> <Li> 10 Charts <Ul> <Li> 10.1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 10.2 Year - end charts </Li> <Li> 10.3 Decade - end charts </Li> <Li> 10.4 All - time charts </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 11 Certifications </Li> <Li> 12 Release history <Ul> <Li> 12.1 Radio adds </Li> <Li> 12.2 Purchasable release </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 13 Cover versions <Ul> <Li> 13.1 The X Factor performances </Li> <Li> 13.2 Reba McEntire version </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 14 See also </Li> <Li> 15 References </Li> <Li> 16 External links </Li> </Ul> <H2> Writing and production ( edit ) </H2> <P> `` If I Were a Boy '' was written by

The song "If I Were a Boy" was written by

Who wrote the song if i were a boy?

8143662000752264594

Mike O'Callaghan -- Pat Tillman Memorial bridge - wikipedia <H1> Mike O'Callaghan -- Pat Tillman Memorial bridge </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Mike O'Callaghan -- Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The bridge in front of the Hoover Dam </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 36 ° 0 ′ 45 '' N 114 ° 44 ′ 29 '' W  /  36.01250 ° N 114.74139 ° W  / 36.01250 ; - 114.74139  ( Hoover Dam Bypass ) Coordinates : 36 ° 0 ′ 45 '' N 114 ° 44 ′ 29 '' W  /  36.01250 ° N 114.74139 ° W  / 36.01250 ; - 114.74139  ( Hoover Dam Bypass ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Carries </Th> <Td> US 93 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Crosses </Th> <Td> Colorado River </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Locale </Th> <Td> Lake Mead National Recreation Area , Clark County , Nevada -- Mohave County , Arizona </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Official name </Th> <Td> Mike O'Callaghan -- Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Other name ( s ) </Th> <Td> Hoover Dam Bypass Bridge </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Maintained by </Th> <Td> Arizona Department of Transportation ( ADOT ) Nevada Department of Transportation ( NDOT ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Characteristics </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Design </Th> <Td> concrete - steel composite arch bridge </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total length </Th> <Td> 1,900 feet ( 579 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Longest span </Th> <Td> 1,060 ft ( 323 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Clearance below </Th> <Td> 900 ft ( 270 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> History </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Designer </Th> <Td> Bridge Designer T.Y. Lin International Design Manager HDR , Inc . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Construction start </Th> <Td> February 14 , 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Construction end </Th> <Td> October 14 , 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Construction cost </Th> <Td> $240 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opened </Th> <Td> October 16 , 2010 ( to pedestrians ) ; October 19 , 2010 ( regular traffic ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Statistics </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Daily traffic </Th> <Td> 15,000 </Td> </Tr> </Table> New bridge and bypass highway at Hoover Dam . <P> The Mike O'Callaghan -- Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge is an arch bridge in the United States that spans the Colorado River between the states of Arizona and Nevada . The bridge is located within the Lake Mead National Recreation Area approximately 30 miles ( 48 km ) southeast of Las Vegas , and carries U.S. Route 93 over the Colorado River . Opened in 2010 , it was the key component of the Hoover Dam Bypass project , which rerouted US 93 from its previous routing along the top of Hoover Dam and removed several hairpin turns and blind curves from the route . It is jointly named for Mike O'Callaghan , Governor of Nevada from 1971 -- 1979 , and Pat Tillman , an American football player who left his career with the Arizona Cardinals to enlist in the United States Army and was later killed in Afghanistan by friendly fire . </P> <P> As early as the 1960s , officials identified the US 93 route over Hoover Dam to be dangerous and inadequate for projected traffic volumes . From 1998 -- 2001 , officials from Arizona , Nevada , and several federal government agencies collaborated to determine the best routing for an alternative river crossing . In March 2001 , the Federal Highway Administration selected the route , which crosses the Colorado River approximately 1,500 feet ( 460 m ) downstream of Hoover Dam . Construction of the bridge approaches began in 2003 , and construction of the bridge itself began in February 2005 . The bridge was completed in 2010 and the entire bypass route opened to vehicle traffic on October 19 , 2010 . The Hoover Dam Bypass project was completed within budget at a cost of $240 million ; the bridge portion cost $114 million . </P> <P> The bridge was the first concrete - steel composite arch bridge built in the United States , and incorporates the widest concrete arch in the Western Hemisphere . At 900 feet ( 270 m ) above the Colorado River , it is the second highest bridge in the United States after the Royal Gorge Bridge , and is the world 's highest concrete arch bridge . </P> <P> The bridge is slated to be part of Interstate 11 once the highway is completed in this area , replacing US 93 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Design </Li> <Li> 3 Construction </Li> <Li> 4 Naming </Li> <Li> 5 Incidents <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Construction crane collapse </Li> <Li> 5.2 Fatalities </Li> <Li> 5.3 Suicides </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 Notes </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 Citations </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> In 1935 , the American Association of State Highway Officials ( AASHO , later AASHTO ) authorized a southward extension of U.S. Route 93 from its previous southern terminus in Glendale , Nevada to Kingman , Arizona by way of Las Vegas and Boulder City , crossing the Colorado River on the newly constructed Hoover Dam ( also known then as Boulder Dam ) . Clark County was sparsely populated at the time , with a population of less than 9,000 at the 1930 U.S. Census ( compared to an estimated 2 million in 2013 ) . Development in and around Las Vegas in the latter half of the 20th century made Las Vegas and its surrounding area a tourist attraction , and US 93 became an important transportation corridor for passenger and commercial traffic between Las Vegas and Phoenix . In 1995 , the portion of US 93 over Hoover Dam was included as part of the CANAMEX Corridor , a high - priority transportation corridor

The Mike O'Callaghan–Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge, which spans the Colorado River and bypasses the Hoover Dam, was completed in

When was the bridge over the hoover dam built?

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angrily punches him in the face and a fight ensues between the two , which is soon broken up by their homeroom teacher Mr. Browne . Jack is suspended for two days for his actions . He apologizes to Auggie and the two friends reconcile . They even team up for a winning science project . </P> <P> During the middle of the school year , Auggie is constantly bullied by Julian and his friends Amos , Miles , and Henry . They leave hurtful and threatening notes on his desk and tape their class picture on his locker with Auggie photoshopped out . Mr. Tushman confronts Julian and his parents . Julian 's mother assures the principal that her boy is no bully . She even proclaims that she had Auggie edited out of the picture because she did n't want people to only care about Auggie and his family more than Julian . She also threatens to pull their funding from the school . Tushman shows all of his evidence and suspends Julian for two days , along with making him stay home from the annual nature retreat . As he and his parents leave , a remorseful Julian apologizes to Tushman for his behavior which the principal proudly accepts . </P> <P> Via has her own teen problems as well as feeling left out with all of the parental attention given to her sick brother . Her best friend , Miranda , has been ignoring her all year but she meets a new boy Justin who encourages her to join Drama Club . Via and Justin develop a close friendship which later turns into a romantic relationship and her first kiss . Via is selected to be an understudy for the lead role in the school 's production of `` Our Town , '' but Miranda gets the lead role . Miranda realizes the pain and harm she 's done to Via , and on opening night pretends to fall ill . Via takes her place and gives a performance that earns her a standing ovation . </P> <P> During the nature retreat , Auggie and Jack are harassed by a group of seventh graders from another school and Amos , Miles , and Henry come to their defense . After their return to school , Auggie is generally more accepted by his classmates , including the reformed Julian . At the school 's year end graduation ceremony , Tushman announces that Auggie has been selected for the Henry Ward Beecher Medal for being a strong standing out student . Auggie receives a standing ovation . His mother Isabel calls Auggie her `` wonder '' . The movie ends with a shot of a floating astronaut : Auggie 's goal in life . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Cast ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Julia Roberts as Isabel Pullman , Via and Auggie 's mother . </Li> <Li> Owen Wilson as Nate Pullman , Via and Auggie 's father , Isabel 's husband </Li> <Li> Jacob Tremblay as August `` Auggie '' Pullman , Via 's brother and Isabel and Nate 's son </Li> <Li> Izabela Vidovic as Olivia `` Via '' Pullman , Auggie 's sister <Ul> <Li> Maccie Margaret Chbosky as Young Olivia </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Noah Jupe as Jack Will , Auggie 's best friend </Li> <Li> Bryce Gheisar as Julian Albans </Li> <Li> Elle McKinnon as Charlotte Cody </Li> <Li> Millie Davis as Summer Dawson </Li> <Li> Ty Consiglio as Amos Continu </Li> <Li> Kyle Harrison Breitkopf as Miles Noury </Li> <Li> James A. Hughes as Henry Joplin </Li> <Li> Sônia Braga as Lisa `` Grans '' Minel , Isabel 's mother and Via and Auggie 's grandmother </Li> <Li> Mandy Patinkin as Mr. Tushman </Li> <Li> Daveed Diggs as Mr. Browne </Li> <Li> Ali Liebert as Ms. Petosa </Li> <Li> Danielle Rose Russell as Miranda Navas , Via 's best friend </Li> <Li> Nadji Jeter as Justin Hollander , Via 's boyfriend </Li> <Li> Gidget as Darth - Daisy `` Daisy '' , Auggie and Via 's dog </Li> </Ul> <H3> Other cast ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Nicole Oliver as Mrs. Will , Jack 's mother </Li> <Li> Rachel Hayward as Mrs. Navas , Miranda 's mother </Li> <Li> Crystal Lowe as Mrs. Sarah Albans , Julian 's mother </Li> <Li> Steve Bacic as Mr. Albans , Julian 's father </Li> <Li> Erika McKitrick as Ella </Li> <Li> Lucia Thain as Savanna Wittenberg </Li> <Li> Sasha Neuhaus as Maya Markowitz </Li> <Li> Izzy Lieberman as Reid Kingsley </Li> <Li> Hannah Hoberman as Rebecca </Li> <Li> William Dickinson as Eddie </Li> <Li> Emma Tremblay as Michelle </Li> <Li> Lydia Jewett as Lina Annan </Li> <Li> Armen Bagdasrov as Danny </Li> <Li> Kaelyn Breitkopf as Angela </Li> <Li> Victoria V. Cruz as the Science Fair judge </Li> <Li> Benjamin Ratner as Mr. Davenport </Li> <Li> J. Douglas Stewart as Darth Sidious </Li> <Li> Michael Alan Healy as Chewbacca </Li> </Ul> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <P> On November 27 , 2012 , it was announced that Lionsgate was developing the feature film adaptation of R.J. Palacio 's debut novel Wonder , while in talks with John August to write the screenplay . Mandeville Films ' David Hoberman and Todd Lieberman would be producing the film . On May 8 , 2013 , Jack Thorne was hired to adapt the novel , while August , who was previously reported as writer , had departed from the project . In October 2014 , John Krokidas was reported to be directing the film , but in April 2015 , Paul King was hired to take the directing duties . Steven Conrad was writing the script at that time . </P> <P> On April 14 , 2016 , Jacob Tremblay was cast in to play the lead role as Auggie Pullman , while Julia Roberts was in talks to play Auggie 's mother . On May 5 , 2016 , Roberts was confirmed to play the mother , with Stephen Chbosky signed on to

In the movie "Wonder", the role of Auggie is played by

Who plays auggie in the movie the wonder?

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Nintendo - wikipedia <H1> Nintendo </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the Nintendo corporation . For the third - generation video game console from the company , see Nintendo Entertainment System . <Table> Nintendo Co. , Ltd . <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Nintendo 's current logo , in use since 2016 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Headquarters in Kyoto </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Native name </Th> <Td> 任天堂 株式 会社 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Romanized name </Th> <Td> Nintendō kabushikigaisha </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Formerly called </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Nintendo Karuta Co. , Ltd . </Li> <Li> The Nintendo Playing Card Co . </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Public </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Traded as </Th> <Td> TYO : 7974 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Industry </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Video game industry </Li> <Li> Consumer electronics </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded </Th> <Td> 23 September 1889 ; 128 years ago ( 1889 - 09 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founder </Th> <Td> Fusajiro Yamauchi </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> Kyoto , Japan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area served </Th> <Td> Worldwide </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Key people </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Tatsumi Kimishima </Li> <Li> ( President ) </Li> <Li> Shigeru Miyamoto </Li> <Li> ( Fellow ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Products </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> List of Nintendo consoles </Li> <Li> Lists of Nintendo games </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production output </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Hardware : 21.45 million </Li> <Li> Software : 99.15 million </Li> </Ul> ( 2018 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Services </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Nintendo Network </Li> <Li> Nintendo eShop </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Revenue </Th> <Td> ¥ 1.056 trillion ( 2018 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Operating income </Th> <Td> ¥ 177.557 billion ( 2018 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Net income </Th> <Td> ¥ 139.590 billion ( 2018 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total assets </Th> <Td> ¥ 1.634 trillion ( 2018 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Total equity </Th> <Td> ¥ 1.324 trillion ( 2018 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Number of employees </Th> <Td> 5,501 ( 2018 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Divisions </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Entertainment Planning & Development </Li> <Li> European Research & Development </Li> <Li> Network Service Database </Li> <Li> Platform Technology Development </Li> <Li> Software Technology </Li> <Li> Technology Development </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Subsidiaries </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 1 - UP Studio </Li> <Li> Monolith Soft </Li> <Li> Nd Cube </Li> <Li> Retro Studios </Li> <Li> iQue </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> nintendo.com </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Nintendo Co. , Ltd. is a Japanese multinational consumer electronics and video game company headquartered in Kyoto . Nintendo is one of the world 's largest video game companies by market capitalization , creating some of the best - known and top - selling video game franchises , such as Mario , The Legend of Zelda , and Pokémon . Founded on 23 September 1889 by Fusajiro Yamauchi , it originally produced handmade hanafuda playing cards . By 1963 , the company had tried several small niche businesses , such as cab services and love hotels . Abandoning previous ventures in favor of toys in the 1960s , Nintendo then developed into a video game company in the 1970s , ultimately becoming one of the most influential in the industry and Japan 's third most - valuable company with a market value of over $85 billion . From 1992 until 2016 , Nintendo was also the majority shareholder for the Seattle Mariners of Major League Baseball . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 1889 -- 1956 : As a card company </Li> <Li> 1.2 1956 -- 1974 : New ventures </Li> <Li> 1.3 1974 -- 1978 : Early electronic era </Li> <Li> 1.4 1979 -- 2003 : Success with video games </Li> <Li> 1.5 2004 -- 2011 : Nintendo DS and Wii </Li> <Li> 1.6 2011 -- 2015 : Nintendo 3DS and Wii U </Li> <Li> 1.7 2015 -- present : Mobile and Nintendo Switch </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Products <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Home consoles <Ul> <Li> 2.1. 1 Color TV - Game </Li> <Li> 2.1. 2 Nintendo Entertainment System </Li> <Li> 2.1. 3 Super Nintendo Entertainment System </Li> <Li> 2.1. 4 Nintendo 64 </Li> <Li> 2.1. 5 GameCube </Li> <Li> 2.1. 6 Wii </Li> <Li> 2.1. 7 Wii U </Li> <Li> 2.1. 8 Nintendo Switch </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.2 Handheld consoles <Ul> <Li> 2.2. 1 Game & Watch </Li> <Li> 2.2. 2 Game Boy </Li> <Li> 2.2. 3 Nintendo DS </Li> <Li> 2.2. 4 Nintendo 3DS </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Company structure <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Marketing </Li> <Li> 3.2 Board of directors <Ul> <Li> 3.2. 1 Representative Directors </Li> <Li> 3.2. 2 Directors </Li> <Li> 3.2. 3 Outside Directors </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3.3 Executive officers <Ul> <Li> 3.3. 1 Senior Executive Officers </Li> <Li> 3.3. 2 Executive Officers </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3.4 Divisions <Ul> <Li> 3.4. 1 Entertainment Planning & Development ( EPD ) </Li> <Li> 3.4. 2 Platform Technology Development ( PTD ) </Li> <Li> 3.4. 3 Business Development ( NBD ) </Li> <Li> 3.4. 4 International divisions <Ul> <Li> 3.4. 4.1 Nintendo Co. , Ltd . </Li> <Li> 3.4. 4.2 Nintendo of America </Li> <Li> 3.4. 4.3 Nintendo of Europe </Li> <Li> 3.4. 4.4 Nintendo Australia </Li> <Li> 3.4. 4.5 iQue </Li> <Li> 3.4. 4.6 Nintendo of Korea </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3.5 Subsidiaries </Li> <Li> 3.6 Logos </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Policy <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Content guidelines </Li> <Li> 4.2 License guidelines </Li> <Li> 4.3 Emulation </Li> <Li> 4.4 Seal of Quality <Ul> <Li> 4.4. 1 NTSC regions </Li> <Li> 4.4. 2 PAL regions </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.5 Charitable projects </Li> <Li> 4.6 Environmental record </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Trademark </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 Notes </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 Bibliography </Li> <Li> 10

The Japanese videogame company Nintendo was founded on

When was the japanese videogame company nintendo founded?

-5212868974426741102

Half - Life 2 : Episode Two - wikipedia <H1> Half - Life 2 : Episode Two </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Half - Life 2 : Episode Two </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Promotional artwork featuring ( from left ) : Gordon Freeman , the Combine Hunters , and Alyx Vance </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Developer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Valve Corporation </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publisher ( s ) </Th> <Td> Valve Corporation </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Composer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Kelly Bailey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Series </Th> <Td> Half - Life </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Engine </Th> <Td> Source </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Platform ( s ) </Th> <Td> Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 3 , Xbox 360 , OS X , Linux </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release </Th> <Td> October 10 , 2007 ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Microsoft Windows , Xbox 360 </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> NA : October 10 , 2007 </Li> <Li> EU : October 18 , 2007 </Li> <Li> AU : October 25 , 2007 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> PlayStation 3 </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> AU : December 20 , 2007 </Li> <Li> EU : December 14 , 2007 </Li> <Li> NA : December 14 , 2007 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> OS X </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> WW : May 26 , 2010 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Linux </Li> <Li> <Ul> <Li> WW : May 10 , 2013 </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre ( s ) </Th> <Td> First - person shooter </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mode ( s ) </Th> <Td> Single - player </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Half - Life 2 : Episode Two is a first - person shooter video game , the second in a series of episodic sequels to the 2004 Half - Life 2 . It was developed by Valve Corporation in tandem with Episode One , the first game in the series , and released in 2007 via Valve 's Steam content distribution platform . The episode was released both separately and as a part of a bundled package , The Orange Box . </P> <P> Episode Two gameplay consists of expansive environments , travel and reduced linear play , continuing Valve 's policy of orienting each episode around a particular theme or set of technologies . Following the closing events of Episode One , it sees Gordon Freeman and the series ' other major characters moving away from City 17 to the surrounding countryside . </P> <P> The retail version was released on October 10 , 2007 , in North America and Russia for Windows and Microsoft 's Xbox 360 after repeated delays . The version for the PlayStation 3 was to be released `` around two or three weeks later '' , as it was produced separately at the Electronic Arts UK studio , according to Valve marketing director Doug Lombardi . This version was further delayed . For the rest of the world , the release date was October 18 . The Steam version was released worldwide on October 10 , 2007 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Gameplay <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Enemies </Li> <Li> 1.2 Weapons </Li> <Li> 1.3 Vehicles </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Plot </Li> <Li> 3 Development <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Audio </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Reception </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Gameplay ( edit ) </H2> <P> As with its predecessors , the game is played in the first person as series protagonist Gordon Freeman against transhuman troops , known as the Combine , and other hostile alien creatures . Levels are linear but add a more open environment , consisting of puzzles and first - person shooter game - play . Sequences involving vehicles are interspersed throughout the game , breaking up moments of combat . </P> <P> One of the focal points of Episode Two was meant to be increased use of vehicles in open areas . However , the game retains its original linear style until the final battle . Episode Two has more puzzles than Episode One , including the biggest physical puzzle yet in the series -- a damaged unstable bridge . The game features numerous `` achievements '' ( similar to PlayStation 3 's Trophies and Xbox Live 's Achievements ) for carrying out certain tasks . Some are essential to game progress , such as helping fight off an antlion invasion , or defeating the first Hunters . Others are optional tricks or feats the player can perform , such as killing a Combine soldier with their own grenade or running down a certain number of enemies with the car . </P> <H3> Enemies ( edit ) </H3> <P> Episode Two featured a new Hunter enemy , which had just been seen briefly in a recorded message in Episode One . The Hunter serves as one of the most dangerous enemies within the game and as means of emotional development for Alyx Vance . The Hunter is a powerful and resilient enemy which players must often run from while seeking a means to fight back ; Episode Two 's environments are designed with this in mind . </P> <P> An interview in the August 2006 issue of PC Gamer magazine revealed that the Hunter stands 8 feet ( 2.4 m ) tall . Erik Johnson , the game 's project lead , states that the Hunters are `` big and impressive , but they can go anywhere the player can go '' , as the player can encounter them both indoors and outdoors . Ted Backman , senior artist for Valve , talks about how the Hunter can express emotions , being a somewhat non-human character . `` We want the Hunter to be able to express nervousness or aggression , ( to show you ) whether it 's aggressive , hurt , or mad . '' Hunters are very aggressive and they tend to operate in packs , but can also be found supporting other Combine

Half Life 2 Episode 2 was released

When was half life 2 episode 2 released?

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captive as well , only Otto can save the day . But can they free the rest of the team and stop these side show freaks from transforming all of Shuggazoom 's citizens into creepy clowns ? </P> <P> Guest : Robert Englund as the Ringmaster </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> `` Hidden Fortress '' </Td> <Td> Barry Hawkins </Td> <Td> December 18 , 2004 </Td> <Td> 113 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> <P> A foe known as the `` Supreme Destructor '' is causing havoc . He apparently killed Jinmay . The monkeys and Chiro travel to outer space in search of the villain . He is revealed to be Mandarin , working for the Skeleton King . The monkeys are busy trying to escape through an obstacle course , so they ca n't help Chiro beat him . Antauri sends Chiro a message to use the Power Primate to defeat Mandarin . Then , Sakko appears , also working for Skeleton King . Can the Power Primate 's force defeat all three of these evil fiends ? </P> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Season 2 : 2005 ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> # </Th> <Th> Episode </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Airdate </Th> <Th> Production Code </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> `` Skeleton King '' </Td> <Td> Henry Gilroy </Td> <Td> 02 / 06 / 2005 </Td> <Td> 201 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> <P> With only Gibson and a half damaged Super Robot , Chiro must mount a rescue against the Citadel of Bone to save the Hyperforce from tortuous brainwashing by Mandarin and Sakko . As Chiro and Gibson explore the citadel 's nightmarish interior they discover secrets of Chiro 's past as well as a secret of Skeleton King himself . Can Chiro harness the Power Primate , free his friends , and defeat Skeleton King before he unleashes a wave of evil on Shuggazoom ? </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> `` World of Giants '' </Td> <Td> Kevin Hopps & Tom Hart </Td> <Td> 02 / 12 / 2005 </Td> <Td> 202 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> <P> When Sparx says that Tolomac 3 is just another piece of rock floating in space , he could n't be more wrong . It turns out that there 's an entire kingdom of giants living there , and they 've mistaken the Super Robot for one of their own . Sparx decides to take advantage of the situation and pose as a knight , but the Robot is losing power , and unless the team can find the nearby energy source , they 'll be stuck there for good ! But there 's one who does n't want them to leave - he wants to get rid of this `` square - headed knight '' himself ... But do n't forget the new `` girlfriend '' Sparx gets while he 's there . </P> <P> Guest : Rip Taylor as King of Giants </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> `` The Lords of Soturix 7 '' </Td> <Td> Brandon Auman </Td> <Td> 02 / 19 / 2005 </Td> <Td> 203 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> <P> Responding to a distress call , the Super Robot crash lands on Soturix 7 . To make things worse , an energy field around the planet has shorted out the robot , Chiro 's powers , AND the minds of the rest of the Monkey Team ! Now Chiro must brave Skurgg 's sadistic games , survive the desert , and reclaim his friends ... and his only hope is to connect with the Power Primate on an entirely new level . </P> <P> Guest : Wil Wheaton as Skurgg </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> `` In the Grip of Evil '' </Td> <Td> Brandon Auman </Td> <Td> 02 / 25 / 2005 </Td> <Td> 204 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> <P> It all started with the nightmares . But nobody could 've predicted how much more they would soon become . The team is whisked away to a strange dream world dream world where all their hopes , fears , and memories are seemingly reality - including Skeleton King . The monkeys are about to discover something they thought they 'd all forgotten . But memories can never completely fade ... </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> `` Versus Chiro '' </Td> <Td> Brandon Auman </Td> <Td> 03 / 05 / 2005 </Td> <Td> 205 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> <P> It was just an ordinary day of training - until Chiro 's head blew off ! It turns out to be a Formless clone , and the monkeys are on a wild chase around the city to find the real one . Meanwhile , the real Chiro is held hostage at Mandarin 's fortress . It wo n't be easy to escape - there are deformed clones at every corner ! Can the monkeys rescue Chiro in time ? </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> `` Shadow Over Shuggazoom '' </Td> <Td> Henry Gilroy & Kevin Hopps </Td> <Td> 03 / 12 / 2005 </Td> <Td> 206 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="5"> <P> Skeleton King plants an eye monster in the waters of Shuggazoom . The monster grows , then attacks all the citizens . When someone look into its gigantic eye , they become mind - controlled zombies . It also controls Sparx , Gibson , Nova and Otto ! Only Chiro and Antauri , and two other kids , BT and Glenny resist the spell only for Glenny to get attacked and bitten by Otto and Nova , while Antauri and BT looks into its eye turning them into zombies . But soon enough , Chiro is the only one left . Can Chiro stop the monster and save all the citizens of Shuggazoom along with their monkey comrades ? </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> `` The Sun Riders Return '' </Td> <Td> Barry Hawkins </Td> <Td> 03 / 19 / 2005 </Td> <Td> 207

The Super Robot Monkey Team Hyperforce Go fighting games are based on

Super robot monkey team hyperforce go fighting games?

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Bora ( disambiguation ) . Not to be confused with Tora Bora or Boracay . <Table> Bora not Bora <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Bora Bora and its lagoon seen from the International Space Station </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Geography </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 16 ° 30 ′ 04 '' S 151 ° 44 ′ 24 '' W  /  16.501 ° S 151.740 ° W  / - 16.501 ; - 151.740 Coordinates : 16 ° 30 ′ 04 '' S 151 ° 44 ′ 24 '' W  /  16.501 ° S 151.740 ° W  / - 16.501 ; - 151.740 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Archipelago </Th> <Td> Society Islands </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Area </Th> <Td> 30.55 km ( 11.80 sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Highest elevation </Th> <Td> 727 m ( 2,385 ft ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Highest point </Th> <Td> Mount Otemanu </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Administration </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> France </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Overseas collectivity </Th> <Td> French Polynesia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Administrative subdivision </Th> <Td> Leeward Islands </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Commune </Th> <Td> Bora Bora </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Largest settlement </Th> <Td> Vaitape </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Demographics </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Population </Th> <Td> 10,605 ( 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pop . density </Th> <Td> 347 / km ( 899 / sq mi ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Bora Bora ( French : Bora - Bora , Tahitian : Pora Pora ) is a 30.55 km ( 12 sq mi ) island group in the Leeward group in the western part of the Society Islands of French Polynesia , an overseas collectivity of France in the Pacific Ocean . The main island , located about 230 kilometres ( 143 miles ) northwest of Papeete , is surrounded by a lagoon and a barrier reef . In the center of the island are the remnants of an extinct volcano rising to two peaks , Mount Pahia and Mount Otemanu , the highest point at 727 metres ( 2,385 feet ) . </P> <P> Bora Bora is a major international tourist destination , famous for its aqua - centric luxury resorts . The major settlement , Vaitape , is on the western side of the main island , opposite the main channel into the lagoon . Produce of the island is mostly limited to what can be obtained from the sea and the plentiful coconut trees , which were historically of economic importance for copra . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Demographics </Li> <Li> 2 Name </Li> <Li> 3 History <Ul> <Li> 3.1 World War II </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Administration </Li> <Li> 5 Tourism </Li> <Li> 6 Climate </Li> <Li> 7 Gallery </Li> <Li> 8 See also </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Demographics ( edit ) </H2> <P> As of 2017 , the Bora Bora group has a permanent population of 10,605 . </P> <H2> Name ( edit ) </H2> <P> In ancient times the island was called `` Pora pora mai te pora '' , meaning `` created by the gods '' in the local Tahitian dialect . This was often abbreviated Pora Pora meaning simply `` first born '' . Because of ambiguities in the phonemes of the Tahitian language , this could also be pronounced Bola Bola or Bora Bora . When explorer Jacob Roggeveen first landed on the island , he and his crew adopted the name Bora Bora which has stood ever since . </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> Main article : Kingdom of Bora Bora Flag of the Kingdom of Bora Bora ( 1837 -- 1842 ) Queen Teriimaevarua III and her maids of honor , circa 1899 <P> The island was inhabited by Polynesian settlers around the 4th century C.E. The first European sighting was made by Jakob Roggeveen in 1722 . </P> <P> James Cook sighted the island on 29 July 1769 , using a Tahitian navigator , Tupaia . The London Missionary Society arrived in 1820 and founded a Protestant church in 1890 . Bora Bora was an independent kingdom until 1888 when its last queen Teriimaevarua III was forced to abdicate by the French who annexed the island as a colony . </P> <H3> World War II ( edit ) </H3> <P> In World War II the United States chose Bora Bora as a South Pacific military supply base , and an oil depot , airstrip , seaplane base , and defensive fortifications were constructed . Known as `` Operation Bobcat '' , it maintained a supply force of nine ships , 20,000 tons of equipment and nearly 7,000 men . </P> <P> At least eight 7 `` / 44 caliber guns , operated by elements of the 13th Coast Artillery Regiment ( later the 276th Coast Artillery Battalion ) , were set up at strategic points around the island to protect it against potential military attack . Eight of these guns remain in the area . </P> <P> However , the island saw no combat as the American presence on Bora Bora went uncontested over the course of the war . The base was officially closed on 2 June 1946 . The World War II airstrip was never able to accommodate large aircraft , but it nonetheless was French Polynesia 's only international airport until Faa'a International Airport opened next to Papeete , Tahiti , in 1960 . </P> <H2> Administration ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Bora - Bora </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Commune </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The island 's lagoon and main island </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Flag </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> France </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Overseas collectivity </Th> <Td> French Polynesia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Associated communes </Th> <Td> Anau , Faanui , Vaitape ( centre ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Government </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mayor </Th> <Td> Gaston Tong

The current population of Bora Bora is

What is the current population of bora bora?

4313270809530812562

IP multimedia subsystem - wikipedia <H1> IP multimedia subsystem </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> ( hide ) This article has multiple issues . Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page . ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages ) <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article may be too technical for most readers to understand . Please help improve it to make it understandable to non-experts , without removing the technical details . ( December 2010 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article uses abbreviations that may be confusing or ambiguous . There might be a discussion about this on the talk page . Please improve this article if you can . ( May 2011 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The IP Multimedia Subsystem or IP Multimedia Core Network Subsystem ( IMS ) is an architectural framework for delivering IP multimedia services . Historically , mobile phones have provided voice call services over a circuit - switched - style network , rather than strictly over an IP packet - switched network . Alternative methods of delivering voice ( VoIP ) or other multimedia services have become available on smartphones , but they have not become standardized across the industry . IMS is an architectural framework to provide such standardization . </P> <P> IMS was originally designed by the wireless standards body 3rd Generation Partnership Project ( 3GPP ) , as a part of the vision for evolving mobile networks beyond GSM . Its original formulation ( 3GPP Rel - 5 ) represented an approach to delivering `` Internet services '' over GPRS . This vision was later updated by 3GPP , 3GPP2 and ETSI TISPAN by requiring support of networks other than GPRS , such as Wireless LAN , CDMA2000 and fixed lines . </P> <P> To ease the integration with the Internet , IMS uses IETF protocols wherever possible , e.g. , SIP ( Session Initiation Protocol ) . According to the 3GPP , IMS is not intended to standardize applications , but rather to aid the access of multimedia and voice applications from wireless and wireline terminals , i.e. , to create a form of fixed - mobile convergence ( FMC ) . This is done by having a horizontal control layer that isolates the access network from the service layer . From a logical architecture perspective , services need not have their own control functions , as the control layer is a common horizontal layer . However , in implementation this does not necessarily map into greater reduced cost and complexity . </P> <P> Alternative and overlapping technologies for access and provisioning of services across wired and wireless networks include combinations of Generic Access Network , soft switches and `` naked '' SIP . </P> <P> Since it is becoming increasingly easier to access content and contacts using mechanisms outside the control of traditional wireless / fixed operators , the interest of IMS is being challenged . </P> <P> Examples of global standards based on IMS are MMTel which is the basis for Voice over LTE ( VoLTE ) and Rich Communication Services ( RCS ) which is also known as joyn or Advanced Messaging . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Architecture <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Access network </Li> <Li> 2.2 Core network <Ul> <Li> 2.2. 1 CSCF -- Call Session Control Function </Li> <Li> 2.2. 2 Application servers <Ul> <Li> 2.2. 2.1 Functional model </Li> <Li> 2.2. 2.2 Public Service Identity </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.2. 3 Media servers </Li> <Li> 2.2. 4 Breakout gateway </Li> <Li> 2.2. 5 PSTN gateways </Li> <Li> 2.2. 6 Media resources </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.3 NGN interconnection </Li> <Li> 2.4 Charging </Li> <Li> 2.5 IMS - Based PES Architecture </Li> <Li> 2.6 Interfaces description </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Session handling <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Initial filter criteria </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Security aspects of early IMS and non-3GPP systems </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 Books </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> IMS defined by an industry forum called 3G. IP , formed in 1999 . 3G. IP developed the initial IMS architecture , which was brought to the 3rd Generation Partnership Project ( 3GPP ) , as part of their standardization work for 3G mobile phone systems in UMTS networks . It first appeared in Release 5 ( evolution from 2G to 3G networks ) , when SIP - based multimedia was added . Support for the older GSM and GPRS networks was also provided . </Li> <Li> 3GPP2 ( a different organization from 3GPP ) based their CDMA2000 Multimedia Domain ( MMD ) on 3GPP IMS , adding support for CDMA2000 . </Li> <Li> 3GPP release 6 added interworking with WLAN , inter-operability between IMS using different IP - connectivity networks , routing group identities , multiple registration and forking , presence , speech recognition and speech - enabled services ( Push to talk ) . </Li> <Li> 3GPP release 7 added support for fixed networks by working together with TISPAN release R1. 1 , the function of AGCF ( access gateway control function ) and PES ( PSTN emulation service ) are introduced to the wire - line network for the sake of inheritance of services which can be provided in PSTN network . AGCF works as a bridge interconnecting the IMS networks and the Megaco / H. 248 networks . Megaco / H. 248 networks offers the possibility to connect terminals of the old legacy networks to the new generation of networks based on IP networks . AGCF acts a SIP User agent towards the IMS and performs the role of P - CSCF . SIP User Agent functionality is included in the AGCF , and not

In the NGN/IMS context, SIP stands for

What does sip stand for in the ngn / ims context?

1436889921119526633

Penicillin - Wikipedia <H1> Penicillin </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For the Japanese band , see Penicillin ( band ) . <Table> Penicillin <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Penicillin core structure , where `` R '' is the variable group </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Clinical data </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> AHFS / Drugs.com </Th> <Td> Micromedex Detailed Consumer Information </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pregnancy category </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> US : B ( No risk in non-human studies ) </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Routes of administration </Th> <Td> Intravenous , intramuscular , by mouth </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Legal status </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Legal status </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> In general : ℞ ( Prescription only ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Pharmacokinetic data </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Metabolism </Th> <Td> liver </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Biological half - life </Th> <Td> between 0.5 and 56 hours </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Excretion </Th> <Td> Kidneys </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Identifiers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ChemSpider </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> none </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chemical and physical data </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Formula </Th> <Td> C H N O S </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Molar mass </Th> <Td> 243.26 g mol </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Penicillin ( PCN or pen ) is a group of antibiotics which include penicillin G ( intravenous use ) , penicillin V ( use by mouth ) , procaine penicillin , and benzathine penicillin ( intramuscular use ) . Penicillin antibiotics were among the first medications to be effective against many bacterial infections caused by staphylococci and streptococci . They are still widely used today , though many types of bacteria have developed resistance following extensive use . </P> <P> About 10 % of people report that they are allergic to penicillin ; however , up to 90 % of this group may not actually be allergic . Serious allergies only occur in about 0.03 % . All penicillins are β - lactam antibiotics . </P> <P> Penicillin was discovered in 1928 by Scottish scientist Alexander Fleming . People began using it to treat infections in 1942 . There are several enhanced penicillin families which are effective against additional bacteria ; these include the antistaphylococcal penicillins , aminopenicillins and the antipseudomonal penicillins . They are derived from Penicillium fungi . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Medical uses <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Susceptibility </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Side effects </Li> <Li> 3 Mechanism of action </Li> <Li> 4 Structure </Li> <Li> 5 History <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Discovery </Li> <Li> 5.2 Medical application </Li> <Li> 5.3 Mass production </Li> <Li> 5.4 Structure determination and total synthesis </Li> <Li> 5.5 Developments from penicillin </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Production <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Biosynthesis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Members <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Natural penicillins </Li> <Li> 7.2 β - lactamase - resistant </Li> <Li> 7.3 Aminopenicillins </Li> <Li> 7.4 Carboxypenicillins </Li> <Li> 7.5 Ureidopenicillins </Li> <Li> 7.6 β - lactamase inhibitors </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 See also </Li> <Li> 9 Notes </Li> <Li> 10 References </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Medical uses ( edit ) </H2> <P> The term `` penicillin '' is often used generically to refer to benzylpenicillin ( penicillin G , the original penicillin found in 1928 ) , procaine benzylpenicillin ( procaine penicillin ) , benzathine benzylpenicillin ( benzathine penicillin ) , and phenoxymethylpenicillin ( penicillin V ) . Procaine penicillin and benzathine penicillin have the same antibacterial activity as benzylpenicillin but act for a longer period of time . Phenoxymethylpenicillin is less active against gram - negative bacteria than benzylpenicillin . Benzylpenicillin , procaine penicillin and benzathine penicillin can be given by intravenous or intramuscular injections , but phenoxymethylpenicillin can be given by mouth because of its acidic stability . </P> <H3> Susceptibility ( edit ) </H3> <P> While the number of penicillin - resistant bacteria is increasing , penicillin can still be used to treat a wide range of infections caused by certain susceptible bacteria , including Streptococci , Staphylococci , Clostridium , and Listeria genera . The following list illustrates minimum inhibitory concentration susceptibility data for a few medically significant bacteria : </P> <Ul> <Li> Listeria monocytogenes : from less than or equal to 0.06 μg / ml to 0.25 μg / ml </Li> <Li> Neisseria meningitidis : from less than or equal to 0.03 μg / ml to 0.5 μg / ml </Li> <Li> Staphylococcus aureus : from less than or equal to 0.015 μg / ml to more than 32 μg / ml </Li> </Ul> <H2> Side effects ( edit ) </H2> Main article : Side effects of penicillin <P> Common ( ≥ 1 % of people ) adverse drug reactions associated with use of the penicillins include diarrhoea , hypersensitivity , nausea , rash , neurotoxicity , urticaria , and superinfection ( including candidiasis ) . Infrequent adverse effects ( 0.1 -- 1 % of people ) include fever , vomiting , erythema , dermatitis , angioedema , seizures ( especially in people with epilepsy ) , and pseudomembranous colitis . Penicillin can also induce serum sickness or a serum sickness - like reaction in some individuals . Serum sickness is a type III hypersensitivity reaction that occurs one to three weeks after exposure to drugs including penicillin . It is not a true drug allergy , because allergies are type I hypersensitivity reactions , but repeated exposure to the offending agent can result in an anaphylactic reaction . Anaphylaxis will occur in approximately 0.01 % of patients . </P> <P> Pain and inflammation at the injection site is also common for parenterally administered benzathine benzylpenicillin , benzylpenicillin , and , to a lesser extent , procaine benzylpenicillin . </P> <H2> Mechanism of action ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This section needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( January 2014 ) ( Learn how and when

Penicillin was first introduced to the public in

When was penicillin first introduced to the public?

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houseguest . Chen revealed that Paris Hilton had agreed to do it and Roseanne Barr initially agreed to take part , but then backed out . Barr would later take part in another celebrity spin - off of Big Brother called Big Brother : Celebrity Hijack in the United Kingdom in 2008 , where she watched over a group of non-celebrity housemates for a day , set tasks and talked to them in the Diary Room . </P> <P> Julie Chen announced on September 7 , 2017 , during a live double eviction episode of Big Brother 19 that Celebrity Big Brother would air sometime during the winter , before the twentieth season of Big Brother in the summer of 2018 . CBS later confirmed via a press release that Julie Chen would return to host the new season , and Allison Grodner and Rich Meehan will be executive producers . The season will be produced by Fly on the Wall Entertainment in association with Endemol Shine North America . </P> <P> On September 13 , 2017 , it was revealed by Chen that her husband , CBS chief executive Leslie Moonves , forced her to take a pay cut for the celebrity edition to happen . Moonves stated , `` You should n't be expected to be paid as if it 's a full series . It 's a condensed version . '' </P> <H2> Production </H2> <P> The format of the show remained similar to the American version of Big Brother . Competitions for Head of Household and Power of Veto had been confirmed to returned for this edition along with live evictions . On December 1 , 2017 , CBS revealed that the series would premiere on February 7 , 2018 and wrap on February 25 , 2018 . </P> <H3> Series changes </H3> <P> Celebrity Big Brother was a condensed version of the game and would not last as long as a regular season of Big Brother , with episodes only shown over two weeks instead of three months . Unlike the parent series Jury members were not sequestered separately and were allowed to return to the outside world as well as watch the show . Beginning with an incident that led to a lawsuit in Big Brother 2 when HouseGuest Justin Sebik got drunk and threatened fellow HouseGuest Krista Stegall by holding a knife to her throat and stating `` Wait , hang on , I 'm going to slash your throat . Would you get mad if I killed you now ? '' there has been an alcohol restriction in the house . The alcohol restriction was lifted for the Celebrity HouseGuests . For the celebrity version of America 's Favorite HouseGuest the term Favorite Celebrity HouseGuest was also being used interchangeably . For the first time since the beginning of the U.S. series , five players were featured in the season 's finale night versus the usual three . </P> <H3> Broadcasts </H3> <P> The main television coverage of Celebrity Big Brother was screened on CBS during the winter of the 2017 -- 18 network television season . CBS decided to schedule the spin - off during the February 2018 sweeps period to counterprogram NBC 's coverage of the 2018 Winter Olympics . Episodes aired on Sundays , Mondays , Wednesdays , and Fridays with two special episodes on Thursday , February 8 and Saturday , February 24 . All episodes aired for one hour and aired from 8 : 00 - 9 : 00 p.m. EST ; the Friday episodes and the season finale , however , ran for two hours each ( from 8 : 00 - 10 : 00 p.m. EST ) . The live Internet feeds returned for the American version of Celebrity Big Brother as part of CBS All Access . Alongside the weekly shows on CBS , the companion series Big Brother : After Dark returned on Pop under the title Celebrity Big Brother : After Dark . The show provided live coverage nightly from inside the House . </P> International broadcasts <P> The series was screened in Canada on Global in simulcast with CBS . </P> <P> The celebrity series is also the first American Big Brother season to be screened in Australia. . The program aired on the Nine Network 's secondary channel ; 9Go ! from the 11th of February and air 5 times a week ( Sundays to Thursdays ) with Sunday and Thursday episodes set to air at 8 : 30pm and with other episodes set to air at 9 : 30pm . Additionally , episodes were made available to Australian viewers on Nine 's streaming service 9Now the shortly after the American airing of the show . However , low ratings saw the series bumped to a later timeslot on 9Go ! </P> <H3> Prize </H3> <P> The HouseGuests competed for the main grand prize of $250,000 . </P> <H2> HouseGuests </H2> Main article : List of Celebrity Big Brother houseguests ( U.S. ) The cast of Celebrity Big Brother L -- R : Metta World Peace , Brandi Glanville , Keshia Knight Pulliam , Ross Mathews , Shannon Elizabeth , Mark McGrath , Omarosa Manigault , James Maslow , Marissa Jaret Winokur , Ariadna Gutiérrez , and Chuck Liddell <P> The HouseGuests were revealed during a live pre-show of the 2018 Grammy Awards on January 28 , 2018 . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Age </Th> <Th> Notoriety </Th> <Th> Residence </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ariadna Gutiérrez </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> Miss Colombia 2014 , runner - up in Miss Universe 2015 </Td> <Td> Miami , Florida </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brandi Glanville </Td> <Td> 45 </Td> <Td> Former The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills star </Td> <Td> Los Angeles , California </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chuck Liddell </Td> <Td> 48 </Td> <Td> Mixed martial artist , UFC Hall of Famer </Td> <Td> Calabasas , California </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Maslow </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> Big Time Rush singer and actor </Td> <Td> Venice , California </Td> </Tr> <Tr>

In the USA, Celebrity Big Brother is broadcast on

What channel is celebrity big brother on in the usa?

5200102147660112302

The Grapes of Wrath - wikipedia <H1> The Grapes of Wrath </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the novel . For other uses , see Grapes of Wrath ( disambiguation ) . <Table> The Grapes of Wrath <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> First edition cover </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Author </Th> <Td> John Steinbeck </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cover artist </Th> <Td> Elmer Hader </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Novel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publisher </Th> <Td> The Viking Press - James Lloyd </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publication date </Th> <Td> April 14 , 1939 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pages </Th> <Td> 464 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> OCLC </Th> <Td> 289946 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dewey Decimal </Th> <Td> 813.52 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Grapes of Wrath is an American realist novel written by John Steinbeck and published in 1939 . The book won the National Book Award and Pulitzer Prize for fiction , and it was cited prominently when Steinbeck was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1962 . </P> <P> Set during the Great Depression , the novel focuses on the Joads , a poor family of tenant farmers driven from their Oklahoma home by drought , economic hardship , agricultural industry changes , and bank foreclosures forcing tenant farmers out of work . Due to their nearly hopeless situation , and in part because they are trapped in the Dust Bowl , the Joads set out for California . Along with thousands of other `` Okies '' , they seek jobs , land , dignity , and a future . </P> <P> The Grapes of Wrath is frequently read in American high school and college literature classes due to its historical context and enduring legacy . A celebrated Hollywood film version , starring Henry Fonda and directed by John Ford , was released in 1940 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Characters </Li> <Li> 3 Religious Interpretation </Li> <Li> 4 Development <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Title </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Author 's note </Li> <Li> 6 Critical reception </Li> <Li> 7 Adaptations <Ul> <Li> 7.1 In film </Li> <Li> 7.2 In music </Li> <Li> 7.3 In theatre </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 8 See also </Li> <Li> 9 References <Ul> <Li> 9.1 Notes </Li> <Li> 9.2 Bibliography </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> The narrative begins just after Tom Joad is paroled from McAlester prison , where he had been imprisoned after being convicted of homicide . On his return to his home near Sallisaw , Oklahoma , Tom meets former preacher Jim Casy , whom he remembers from his childhood , and the two travel together . When they arrive at Tom 's childhood farm home , they find it deserted . Disconcerted and confused , Tom and Casy meet their old neighbor , Muley Graves , who tells them the family has gone to stay at Uncle John Joad 's home nearby . Graves tells them that the banks have evicted all the farmers , but he refuses to leave the area . </P> <P> The next morning , Tom and Casy go to Uncle John 's . Tom finds his family loading their remaining possessions into a Hudson Motor Car Company sedan converted to a truck ; with their crops destroyed by the Dust Bowl , the family has defaulted on their bank loans , and their farm has been repossessed . Consequently , the Joads see no option but to seek work in California , described in handbills as fruitful and offering high pay . </P> <P> The Joads put everything they have into making the journey . Although leaving Oklahoma would violate his parole , Tom decides it is worth the risk , and invites Casy to join him and his family . </P> <P> Traveling west on Route 66 , the Joad family find the road crowded with other migrants . In makeshift camps , they hear many stories from others , some returning from California , and the group worries about lessening prospects . The family dwindles as well : Grandpa dies along the road , and they bury him in a field ; Grandma dies close to the California state line ; and both Noah ( the eldest Joad son ) and Connie Rivers ( the husband of the pregnant Joad daughter , Rose of Sharon ) leave the family . Led by Ma , the remaining members realize they can only continue , as nothing is left for them in Oklahoma . </P> <P> Reaching California , they find the state oversupplied with labor ; wages are low , and workers are exploited to the point of starvation . The big corporate farmers are in collusion and smaller farmers suffer from collapsing prices . Weedpatch Camp , one of the clean , utility - supplied camps operated by the Resettlement Administration , a New Deal agency , offers better conditions but does not have enough resources to care for all the needy families . Nonetheless , as a Federal facility , the camp protects the migrants from harassment by California deputies . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` </Td> <Td> How can you frighten a man whose hunger is not only in his own cramped stomach but in the wretched bellies of his children ? You ca n't scare him -- he has known a fear beyond every other . </Td> <Td> '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> -- Chapter 19 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> In response to the exploitation , Casy becomes a labor organizer and tries to recruit for a labor union . The remaining Joads work as strikebreakers in a peach orchard , where Casy is involved in a strike that eventually turns violent . When Tom Joad witnesses Casy 's fatal beating , he kills the attacker and flees as a fugitive . The Joads later leave

The novel "The Grapes of Wrath" takes place in

Where does the grapes of wrath take place?

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Declaration of the rights of Man and of the Citizen - Wikipedia <H1> Declaration of the rights of Man and of the Citizen </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Painting of the Declaration , painted by Jean - Jacques - François Le Barbier </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Author </Th> <Td> General Lafayette , ( sometimes with Thomas Jefferson ) and Honoré Mirabeau . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> Kingdom of France </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> French </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Human rights , declaration and document . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publisher </Th> <Td> National Constituent Assembly </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publication date </Th> <Td> 27 August 1789 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen ( French : Déclaration des droits de l'homme et du citoyen ) , passed by France 's National Constituent Assembly in August 1789 , is an important document of the French Revolution and in the history of human and civil rights . The Declaration was directly influenced by Thomas Jefferson , working with General Lafayette , who introduced it . Influenced also by the doctrine of `` natural right '' , the rights of man are held to be universal : valid at all times and in every place , pertaining to human nature itself . It became the basis for a nation of free individuals protected equally by the law . It is included in the beginning of the constitutions of both the Fourth French Republic ( 1946 ) and Fifth Republic ( 1958 ) and is still current . Inspired by the Enlightenment philosophers , the Declaration was a core statement of the values of the French Revolution and had a major impact on the development of freedom and democracy in Europe and worldwide . </P> <P> The Declaration , together with Magna Carta , the English Bill of Rights , and the United States Bill of Rights , inspired in large part the 1948 United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Philosophical and theoretical context </Li> <Li> 3 Substance <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Articles </Li> <Li> 3.2 Active and passive citizenship </Li> <Li> 3.3 Women 's rights </Li> <Li> 3.4 Slavery </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Legacy <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Constitution of the French Fifth Republic </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 See also <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Other early declarations of rights </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Notes </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 Further reading </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> The content of the document emerged largely from the ideals of the Enlightenment . The key drafts were prepared by Lafayette , working at times with his close friend Thomas Jefferson . In August 1789 , Honoré Mirabeau played a central role in conceptualizing and drafting the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen . </P> <P> The last article of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen was adopted on 27 August 1789 by the National Constituent Assembly , during the period of the French Revolution , as the first step toward writing a constitution for France . Inspired by the Enlightenment , the original version of the Declaration was discussed by the representatives on the basis of a 24 article draft proposed by the sixth bureau , led by Jérôme Champion de Cicé . The draft was later modified during the debates . A second and lengthier declaration , known as the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen of 1793 , was written in 1793 but never formally adopted . </P> <H2> Philosophical and theoretical context ( edit ) </H2> <P> The concepts in the Declaration come from the philosophical and political duties of the Enlightenment , such as individualism , the social contract as theorized by the Genevan philosopher Rousseau , and the separation of powers espoused by the Baron de Montesquieu . As can be seen in the texts , the French declaration was heavily influenced by the political philosophy of the Enlightenment and principles of human rights as was the U.S. Declaration of Independence which preceded it ( 4 July 1776 ) . </P> <P> The declaration is in the spirit of `` secular natural law '' , which does not base itself on religious doctrine or authority , in contrast with traditional natural law theory , which does . </P> <P> The declaration defines a single set of individual and collective rights for all men . Influenced by the doctrine of natural rights , these rights are held to be universal and valid in all times and places . For example , `` Men are born and remain free and equal in rights . Social distinctions may be founded only upon the general good . '' They have certain natural rights to property , to liberty , and to life . According to this theory , the role of government is to recognize and secure these rights . Furthermore , government should be carried on by elected representatives . </P> <P> At the time of writing , the rights contained in the declaration were only awarded to men . Furthermore , the declaration was a statement of vision rather than reality . The declaration was not deeply rooted in either the practice of the West or even France at the time . The declaration emerged in the late 18th century out of war and revolution . It encountered opposition as democracy and individual rights were frequently regarded as synonymous with anarchy and subversion . The declaration embodies ideals and aspirations towards which France pledged to struggle in the future . </P> <H2> Substance ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Declaration is introduced by a preamble describing the fundamental characteristics of the rights which are qualified as being `` natural , unalienable and sacred

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen was written by General Lafayette, sometimes in collaboration with Thomas Jefferson, and

Who wrote the declaration of man and citizen?

4221761719434100617

a scoreless tie , leading to a rematch the next Sunday for the league championship . </P> <P> Several other NFL teams played regularly on Thanksgiving in the first eighteen years of the league , including the Chicago Bears and Chicago Cardinals ( 1922 -- 33 ; the Bears played the Lions from 1934 to 1938 while the Cardinals switched to the Green Bay Packers for 1934 and 1935 ) , Frankford Yellow Jackets , Pottsville Maroons , Buffalo All - Americans , Canton Bulldogs ( even after the team moved to Cleveland they played the 1924 Thanksgiving game in Canton ) , and the New York Giants ( 1929 -- 38 , who always played a crosstown rival ) . The first owner of the Lions , George A. Richards , started the tradition of the Thanksgiving Day game as a gimmick to get people to go to Lions football games , and to continue a tradition begun by the city 's previous NFL teams . What differentiated the Lions ' efforts from other teams that played on the holiday was that Richards owned radio station WJR , a major affiliate of the NBC Blue Network ; he was able to negotiate an agreement with NBC to carry his Thanksgiving games live across the network . </P> <P> During the Franksgiving controversy in 1939 and 1940 , the only two teams to play the game were the Pittsburgh Steelers and Philadelphia Eagles , as both teams were in the same state ( Pennsylvania ) . ( At the time , then - president Franklin Roosevelt wanted to move the holiday for economic reasons and many states were resistant to the move ; half the states recognized the move and the other half did not . This complicated scheduling for Thanksgiving games . Incidentally , the two teams were also exploring the possibility of a merger at the time . ) Because of the looming World War II and the resulting shorter seasons , the NFL did not schedule any Thanksgiving games in 1941 , nor did it schedule any in the subsequent years until the war ended in 1945 . When the Thanksgiving games resumed in 1945 , only the Lions ' annual home game would remain on the Thanksgiving holiday . In 1951 , the Packers began a thirteen - season run as the perpetual opponent to the Lions each year through 1963 . </P> <P> The All - America Football Conference and American Football League , both of which would later be absorbed into the NFL , also held Thanksgiving contests , although neither of those leagues had permanent hosts . Likewise , the AFL of 1926 also played two Thanksgiving games in its lone season of existence , while the AFL of 1936 hosted one in its first season , which featured the Cleveland Rams , a future NFL team , and the 1940 -- 41 incarnation of the American Football League played two games in 1940 on the earlier `` Franksgiving '' date . </P> <P> In 1966 , the Dallas Cowboys , who had been founded six years earlier , adopted the practice of hosting Thanksgiving games . It is widely rumored that the Cowboys sought a guarantee that they would regularly host Thanksgiving games as a condition of their very first one ( since games on days other than Sunday were uncommon at the time and thus high attendance was not a certainty ) . This is only partly true ; Dallas had in fact decided to host games on Thanksgiving by their own decision because there was nothing else to do or watch on that day . In 1975 and 1977 , at the behest of then - Commissioner Pete Rozelle , the St. Louis Cardinals replaced Dallas as a host team ( Dallas then hosted St. Louis in 1976 ) . Although the Cardinals , at the time known as the `` Cardiac Cards '' due to their propensity for winning very close games , were a modest success at the time , they were nowhere near as popular nationwide as the Cowboys , who were regular Super Bowl contenders during this era . This , combined with St. Louis 's consistently weak attendance , a series of ugly Cardinals losses in the three - game stretch , and opposition from the Kirkwood -- Webster Groves Turkey Day Game ( a local high school football contest ) led to Dallas resuming regular hosting duties in 1978 ; it was then , after Rozelle asked Dallas to resume hosting Thanksgiving games , that the Cowboys requested ( and received ) an agreement guaranteeing the Cowboys a spot on Thanksgiving Day forever . </P> <P> Notwithstanding the aforementioned St. Louis - hosted games in 1975 and 1977 , the two `` traditional '' Thanksgiving Day pro football games since the 1970 AFL -- NFL merger have then been in Detroit and Dallas . Because of TV network commitments in place through the 2013 season , to make sure that both the AFC - carrying network ( NBC from the 1970 merger to 1997 , and CBS since 1998 ) and the NFC - carrying network ( CBS from the 1970 merger to 1993 , and Fox since 1994 ) got at least one game each , one of these games was between NFC opponents , and one featured AFC - NFC opponents . Thus , the AFC could showcase only one team on Thanksgiving , and the AFC team was always the visiting team . </P> <P> Since 2006 , a third NFL game on Thanksgiving has been played at night . It originally aired on the NFL Network as part of its Thursday Night Football package until 2011 ; NBC began carrying the night game in 2012 . The Thanksgiving night game has no fixed opponents or conferences , enabling the league to freely choose whatever marquee match - up to feature on that night . The 2012 changes also allowed both Dallas and Detroit in the future to offer NFC games ( one would be

The Dallas Cowboys started playing on Thanksgiving Day in

When did the cowboys start playing on thanksgiving day?

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The Art of War - wikipedia <H1> The Art of War </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see The Art of War ( disambiguation ) . <Table> The Art of War <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Author </Th> <Td> ( trad . ) Sun Tzu </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> China </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> Chinese </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Subject </Th> <Td> Military strategy and tactics </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publication date </Th> <Td> 5th century BC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Text </Th> <Td> The Art of War at Wikisource </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Art of War </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Traditional Chinese </Th> <Td> 孫子 兵法 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Simplified Chinese </Th> <Td> 孙子 兵法 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Literal meaning </Th> <Td> `` Master Sun 's Military Methods '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> ( show ) Transcriptions </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Standard Mandarin </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Hanyu Pinyin </Th> <Td> Sūnzǐ bīngfǎ </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Wade -- Giles </Th> <Td> Sun - tzŭ ping - fa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> IPA </Th> <Td> ( swə́ntsɨ̀ píŋfà ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Wu </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Romanization </Th> <Td> Sen - tsy pin - fah </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Yue : Cantonese </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Yale Romanization </Th> <Td> Syūn jí bīng faat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> IPA </Th> <Td> ( sýːntsǐː péŋfāːt̚ ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Jyutping </Th> <Td> Syun - zi bing - faat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Southern Min </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tâi - lô </Th> <Td> Sun - tzú ping - huat </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Old Chinese </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Baxter -- Sagart ( 2014 ) </Th> <Td> * ( s ) ʕu ( n ) tsəʔ praŋ ( p.k ) ap </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Chinese military texts </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Seven Military Classics ( show ) <Ul> <Li> The Art of War </Li> <Li> Wuzi </Li> <Li> The Methods of the Sima </Li> <Li> Six Secret Teachings </Li> <Li> Wei Liaozi </Li> <Li> Three Strategies of Huang Shigong </Li> <Li> Questions and Replies </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Other texts ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Sun Bin 's Art of War </Li> <Li> Thirty - Six Stratagems </Li> <Li> Wujing Zongyao </Li> <Li> Huolongjing </Li> <Li> Jixiao Xinshu </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military treatise dating from the Spring and Autumn period in 5th century BC . The work , which is attributed to the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu ( `` Master Sun '' , also spelled Sunzi ) , is composed of 13 chapters . Each one is devoted to a distinct aspect of warfare and how that applies to military strategy and tactics . For almost 1,500 years it was the lead text in an anthology that would be formalised as the Seven Military Classics by Emperor Shenzong of Song in 1080 . The Art of War remains the most influential strategy text in East Asia . It has a profound influence on Eastern and Western military thinking , business tactics , legal strategy and beyond . </P> <P> The book was first translated and published into French in 1772 ( re-published in 1782 ) by the Jesuit Jean Joseph Marie Amiot and a partial translation into English was attempted by British officer Everard Ferguson Calthrop in 1905 under the title The Book of War . The first annotated English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910 . Numerous military and political leaders such as Mao Zedong , Võ Nguyên Giáp , and Norman Schwarzkopf , Jr. have drawn inspiration from the work . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Text and commentaries </Li> <Li> 1.2 Authorship </Li> <Li> 1.3 Yinqueshan tomb discovery </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 The 13 chapters </Li> <Li> 3 Chapter summary </Li> <Li> 4 Quotations <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Chinese </Li> <Li> 4.2 English </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Military and intelligence applications </Li> <Li> 6 Application outside the military </Li> <Li> 7 Notable translations </Li> <Li> 8 See also <Ul> <Li> 8.1 Concepts </Li> <Li> 8.2 Books </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 9 References <Ul> <Li> 9.1 Bibliography </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Text and commentaries ( edit ) </H3> <P> The Art of War is traditionally attributed to a military general from the late 6th century BC known as `` Master Sun '' ( Sunzi or Sun Tzu ) , though its earliest parts probably date to at least 100 years later . Sima Qian 's 1st century BC work Records of the Grand Historian ( Shiji ) , the first of China 's 24 dynastic histories , records an early Chinese tradition stating that a text on military matters was written by a `` Sun Wu '' from the State of Qi , and that this text had been read and studied by King Helü of Wu ( r . 514 -- 495 BC ) . This text was traditionally identified with the received Master Sun 's Art of War . The conventional view , which is still widely held in China , was that Sun Wu was a military theorist from the end of the Spring and Autumn period ( 776 -- 471 BC ) who fled his home state of Qi to the southeastern kingdom of Wu , where he is said to have impressed the king with his ability to train even dainty palace ladies in warfare and to have made Wu 's armies powerful enough to challenge their western rivals in the state of Chu . </P> <P> The prominent strategist , poet , and warlord Cao Cao in the early 3rd century AD

The author of "The Art of War" was

Who was the author of the art of war?

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Sinai Peninsula - wikipedia <H1> Sinai Peninsula </H1> Jump to : navigation , search `` Sinai '' redirects here . For other uses , see Sinai ( disambiguation ) . Relief map of the Sinai Peninsula <P> The Sinai Peninsula or simply Sinai ( / ˈsaɪnaɪ / ; Arabic : سيناء ‎ Sīnāʼ ; Egyptian Arabic : سينا ‎ Sīna , IPA : ( ˈsiːnæ ) ; Hebrew : סיני ‎ Sinai ; Coptic : ⲥⲓⲛⲁ ) is a peninsula in Egypt , the only part of the country located in Asia . It is situated between the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Red Sea to the south , and is a land bridge between Asia and Africa . Sinai has a land area of about 60,000 km ( 23,000 sq mi ) and a population of approximately 1,400,000 people . Administratively , the Sinai Peninsula is divided into two governorates : the South Sinai Governorate and the North Sinai Governorate . Three other governorates span the Suez Canal , crossing into African Egypt : Suez Governorate on the southern end of the Suez Canal , Ismailia Governorate in the center , and Port Said Governorate in the north . </P> <P> The Sinai Peninsula has been a part of Egypt from the First Dynasty of ancient Egypt ( c. 3100 BC ) . This comes in stark contrast to the region north of it , the Levant ( present - day territories of Syria , Lebanon , Jordan , Israel and Palestine ) , which , due largely to its strategic geopolitical location and cultural convergences , has historically been the centre of conflict between Egypt and various states of Mesopotamia and Asia Minor . In periods of foreign occupation , the Sinai was , like the rest of Egypt , also occupied and controlled by foreign empires , in more recent history the Ottoman Empire ( 1517 -- 1867 ) and the United Kingdom ( 1882 -- 1956 ) . Israel invaded and occupied Sinai during the Suez Crisis ( known in Egypt as the Tripartite Aggression due to the simultaneous coordinated attack by the UK , France and Israel ) of 1956 , and during the Six - Day War of 1967 . On 6 October 1973 , Egypt launched the Yom Kippur War to retake the peninsula , which was the site of fierce fighting between Egyptian and Israeli forces . By 1982 , as a result of the Israel -- Egypt Peace Treaty of 1979 , Israel had withdrawn from all of the Sinai Peninsula except the contentious territory of Taba , which was returned after a ruling by a commission of arbitration in 1989 . </P> <P> Today , Sinai has become a tourist destination due to its natural setting , rich coral reefs , and biblical history . Mount Sinai is one of the most religiously significant places in the Abrahamic faiths . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Name </Li> <Li> 2 Geography <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Climate </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 History <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Ancient Egypt </Li> <Li> 3.2 Assyrian Period </Li> <Li> 3.3 Achaemenid Persian Period </Li> <Li> 3.4 Hellenistic Period </Li> <Li> 3.5 Roman and Byzantine Periods </Li> <Li> 3.6 Early Muslim Period </Li> <Li> 3.7 Ayyubid Period </Li> <Li> 3.8 Mamluk and Ottoman Periods </Li> <Li> 3.9 British control </Li> <Li> 3.10 Wars with Israel ( 1948 , 56 , 67 , 67 -- 70 , 73 ) </Li> <Li> 3.11 1979 Peace Treaty with Israel and aftermath </Li> <Li> 3.12 Early 21st Century security issues </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Demographics </Li> <Li> 5 Economy </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 Further reading </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Name ( edit ) </H2> Mount Sinai ( Gabal Musa ) <P> The name Sinai may have been derived from the ancient moon - god Sin or from the Hebrew word Seneh ( Hebrew : סֶ֫נֶּה ‎ Senneh ) The peninsula acquired the name due to the assumption that a mountain near Saint Catherine 's Monastery is the Biblical Mount Sinai . However this assumption is contested . </P> <P> In addition to its formal name , Egyptians also refer to it as Arḍ ul - Fairūz ( أرض الفيروز `` the land of turquoise '' ) . The ancient Egyptians called it Ta Mefkat , or `` land of turquoise '' . </P> <H2> Geography ( edit ) </H2> Image from Gemini 11 spacecraft , featuring part of Egypt and the Sinai Peninsula in the foreground and the Levant in the background <P> Sinai is triangular in shape , with northern shore lying on the southern Mediterranean Sea , and southwest and southeast shores on Gulf of Suez and Gulf of Aqaba of the Red Sea . It is linked to the African continent by the Isthmus of Suez , 125 kilometres ( 78 mi ) wide strip of land , containing the Suez Canal . The eastern isthmus , linking it to the Asian mainland , is around 200 kilometres ( 120 mi ) wide . The peninsula 's eastern shore separates the Arabian plate from the African plate . </P> <P> The southernmost tip is the Ras Muhammad National Park . </P> <P> Most of the Sinai Peninsula is divided among the two governorates of Egypt : South Sinai ( Ganub Sina ) and North Sinai ( Shamal Sina ) . Together , they comprise around 60,000 square kilometres ( 23,000 sq mi ) and have a population ( January 2013 ) of 597,000 . Three more governates span the Suez Canal , crossing into African Egypt : Suez ( el - Sewais ) is on the southern end of the Suez Canal , Ismailia ( el - Isma'ileyyah ) in the centre , and Port Said in the north . </P> <P> The largest city of Sinai is Arish , capital of the North Sinai , with around 160,000 residents . Other larger settlements include Sharm el - Sheikh

The Sinai Peninsula is located on a map

Where is sinai peninsula located on a map?

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USS Enterprise ( NCC - 1701 ) - wikipedia <H1> USS Enterprise ( NCC - 1701 ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other versions of the fictional ship , see Starship Enterprise . <Table> USS Enterprise <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> USS Enterprise </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First appearance </Th> <Td> `` The Cage '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Affiliation </Th> <Td> United Federation of Planets </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Launched </Th> <Td> 2245 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> General characteristics </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Class </Th> <Td> Constitution </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Registry </Th> <Td> NCC - 1701 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Auxiliary craft </Th> <Td> 7 × 7 man shuttlecraft </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Armaments </Th> <Td> 2 x electromagnetic launch Photon Torpedo tube 3 x Twin Phaser bank </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Defenses </Th> <Td> Multiple Force Field Deflector Grids </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Propulsion </Th> <Td> 4 x dual Impulse Power Units 2 x Space Warp Propulsion Units </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Power </Th> <Td> Dilithium - focused matter / anti-matter reaction chamber </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 288.646 metres ( 947.00 ft ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> USS Enterprise ( NCC - 1701 ) is a fictional starship in the fictional Star Trek universe that serves as both the main setting of the original Star Trek television series , as well as the primary transportation method for the show 's characters . The Enterprise has been depicted in four network television series , six feature films , many books , and much fan - created media . The original Star Trek series ( 1966 -- 1969 ) features a voice - over by Enterprise captain , James T. Kirk ( William Shatner ) , which describes the mission of the Enterprise as `` to explore strange new worlds ; to seek out new life and new civilizations ; to boldly go where no man has gone before '' . </P> <P> The Enterprise is a Constitution class Heavy Cruiser that serves as a part of Starfleet , which is the United Federation of Planets ' space - borne peace - keeping force . It is capable of Interstellar travel and serves intermittently as both a patrol craft and as a deep - space exploration vessel . The ship 's components were built at the Starfleet Division of the San Francisco Navy Yards and assembled in orbit . </P> <P> The NCC - 1701 appears in the first three Star Trek films in a refitted configuration . The original starship was destroyed in Star Trek III : The Search for Spock and from then on was replaced with an identical starship , the NCC - 1701 - A . </P> <P> The 2009 Star Trek film , which takes place in an alternate timeline , features a re-conceptualization of the original Enterprise . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Origin and design <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Original configuration </Li> <Li> 1.2 Refit configuration </Li> <Li> 1.3 2009 reboot </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Depiction </Li> <Li> 3 Scientific and cultural impact <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Science </Li> <Li> 3.2 Culture </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Minutiae </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Origin and design ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Original configuration ( edit ) </H3> The 11 - foot ( 3.4 m ) model donated by Paramount to the Smithsonian in 1974 <P> Star Trek art director Matt Jefferies was the primary designer of the original Starship Enterprise . Jefferies ' experience with aviation led to his Enterprise designs being imbued with what he called `` aircraft logic '' . The final interior plans of the Enterprise were designed by Franz Joseph in 1974 , with approval from both Gene Roddenberry and Paramount Pictures , six years after Star Trek had been cancelled . The plans heavily referenced both episodes of Star Trek and Matt Jefferies ' design . </P> <P> The ship 's `` NCC - 1701 '' registry number stemmed from `` NC '' being one of the international aircraft registration codes assigned to the United States ; the second `` C '' was added as Soviet aircraft used `` CCCC '' and Matt Jeffries combined the two as he believed a venture into space would be a joint operation by the United States and Russia . According to The Making of Star Trek , `` NCC '' is the Starfleet abbreviation for `` Naval Construction Contract '' , comparable to what the U.S. Navy would call a hull number . The `` 1701 '' was chosen to avoid any possible ambiguity ; according to Jefferies , the numbers 3 , 6 , 8 , and 9 are `` too easily confused '' . Other sources cite it as a reference to the house across the street from where Roddenberry grew up , while another account gives it as the street address of Linwood Dunn . Jefferies ' own sketches provide the explanation that it was his 17th cruiser design with the first serial number of that series : 1701 . The Making of Star Trek explains that `` USS '' should mean `` United Space Ship '' and that `` Enterprise is a member of the Starship Class '' . The ship 's class was officially changed to Constitution Class with the release of Franz Joseph 's Star Fleet Technical Manual in 1975 , even though all previous references identify it as Starship Class . </P> <P> The first miniature built for the pilot episode `` The Cage '' ( 1965 ) was unlit and approximately 33 inches ( 0.8 m ) long , commonly referred to as `` the three foot model '' . This model was constructed almost entirely of wood and was made by Richard C. Datin in his shop . It was eventually modified during the course of the series to match the changes made to the larger model before and after shooting of the second pilot , and appears on - set in `` Requiem for Methuselah ''

The first Star Trek Enterprise ship was the

What was the first star trek enterprise ship?

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Ménage a Troi - wikipedia <H1> Ménage a Troi </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For a household of three lovers , see Ménage à trois . For other uses , see Ménage à trois ( disambiguation ) . <P> </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> hide This article has multiple issues . Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page . ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages ) <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article consists almost entirely of a plot summary . It should be expanded to provide more balanced coverage that includes real - world context . Please edit the article to focus on discussing the work rather than merely reiterating the plot . ( July 2013 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article includes a list of references , but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations . Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations . ( August 2012 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Ménage à Troi '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Star Trek : The Next Generation episode </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Episode no . </Th> <Td> Season 3 Episode 24 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Robert Legato </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Written by </Th> <Td> Fred Bronson Susan Sackett </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Featured music </Th> <Td> Ron Jones </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production code </Th> <Td> 172 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original air date </Th> <Td> May 28 , 1990 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Guest appearance ( s ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Majel Barrett as Lwaxana Troi </Li> <Li> Frank Corsentino as Daimon Tog </Li> <Li> Ethan Phillips as Farek </Li> <Li> Peter Slutsker as Nibor </Li> <Li> Rudolph Willrich as Reittan Grax </Li> <Li> Carel Struycken as Mr. Homn </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Episode chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> ← Previous `` Sarek '' </Td> <Td> Next → `` Transfigurations '' </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> List of Star Trek : The Next Generation episodes </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Ménage à Troi '' is the 24th episode of the third season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek : The Next Generation , and the 72nd episode of the series overall . </P> <P> Commander Riker , Counselor Troi and Ambassador Lwaxana Troi are kidnapped by Ferengi . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Notes </Li> <Li> 3 References </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> At a reception aboard the Federation starship Enterprise following a trade conference on Betazed , Counselor Deanna Troi argues with her mother , Lwaxana Troi , about her insistence that Deanna get married and raise a family . At the same party , Lwaxana is approached by the Ferengi Daimon Tog of the ship Krayton , who is interested in Lwaxana in a sexual way , but also explains he would like Lwaxana to use her telepathy to help him make business . Lwaxana rejects him flatly and later remarks that she would rather eat Orion Wing Slugs than date Tog . </P> <P> Afterwards , at the urging of Captain Picard , Commander Riker and his one - time flame , Deanna , decide to take a quick shore leave on Betazed while the Enterprise heads out on a routine mission studying a nebula . Lwaxana tracks down her daughter and Riker , with intent to encourage a renewed romance between the couple . She is just getting started when Daimon Tog arrives stating that he has come for Lwaxana . When he is again rebuffed by Lwaxana , Tog has himself and the others transported aboard the Krayton , leaving a confused Mr. Homn to wonder where his employer has gone . </P> <P> The three awaken in a cell aboard the Krayton . Tog then has Deanna and Lwaxana beamed into the lab of Farek , a Ferengi doctor who hopes to study Lwaxana 's telepathy using mind probes . In the process of transporting them he leaves the women 's clothing behind , saying that women are not worthy enough to wear clothes . Lwaxana pretends to be interested in Tog , and gains Deanna 's return to the cell with Riker by agreeing to discuss with Tog a proposal to use her telepathic abilities in trade negotiations . </P> <P> Riker entices a Ferengi guard into a chess game , and once outside the cell , Riker quickly overpowers the guard . Once freed , Deanna and Riker attempt to send a message to the Enterprise , only to learn that the ship 's communication system is secured by access code . As Lwaxana seduces Tog by rubbing his ears , she receives a telepathic message from Deanna asking her to try to get Tog 's access code . </P> <P> Lwaxana has nearly gotten Tog to tell her the code when Farek walks in and catches her in the act . Farek threatens to humiliate Tog by revealing his incompetence to the Ferengi , but offers to forget the incident if Lwaxana is turned over to him for experimentation , despite the fact that the proposed tests may be lethal . </P> <P> Meanwhile , the Enterprise leaves the nebula , which has been interfering with communications , and learn from Betazed officials that Riker and the Trois have been kidnapped . Returning to Betazed , the Enterprise crew discovers flowers indigenous to a Ferengi planet at the spot where Deanna and Riker were last seen . Picard orders a frequency scan to see if Riker has somehow sent a message , but are unable to pick up anything discernible

The title of Star Trek: The Next Generation Season 3 Episode 24 is

Star trek the next generation season 3 episode 24?

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</Li> <Li> Psychotherapy </Li> <Li> Social work </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Criminalistics ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> Accounting </Li> <Li> Body identification </Li> <Li> Chemistry </Li> <Li> Facial reconstruction </Li> <Li> Fingerprint analysis </Li> <Li> Firearm examination </Li> <Li> Footwear evidence </Li> <Li> Forensic arts </Li> <Li> Profiling </Li> <Li> Gloveprint analysis </Li> <Li> Palmprint analysis </Li> <Li> Questioned document examination </Li> <Li> Vein matching </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Digital forensics ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Computer exams </Li> <Li> Data analysis </Li> <Li> Database study </Li> <Li> Mobile devices </Li> <Li> Network analysis </Li> <Li> Photography </Li> <Li> Video analysis </Li> <Li> Audio analysis </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Related disciplines ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Electrical engineering </Li> <Li> Engineering </Li> <Li> Fire investigation </Li> <Li> Fire accelerant detection </Li> <Li> Fractography </Li> <Li> Linguistics </Li> <Li> Materials engineering </Li> <Li> Polymer engineering </Li> <Li> Statistics </Li> <Li> Traffic collision reconstruction </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Related articles ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Crime scene </Li> <Li> CSI effect </Li> <Li> Perry Mason syndrome </Li> <Li> Pollen calendar </Li> <Li> Skid mark </Li> <Li> Trace evidence </Li> <Li> Use of DNA in forensic entomology </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Outline </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> A fingerprint in its narrow sense is an impression left by the friction ridges of a human finger . The recovery of fingerprints from a crime scene is an important method of forensic science . Fingerprints are easily deposited on suitable surfaces ( such as glass or metal or polished stone ) by the natural secretions of sweat from the eccrine glands that are present in epidermal ridges . These are sometimes referred to as `` Chanced Impressions '' . </P> <P> In a wider use of the term , fingerprints are the traces of an impression from the friction ridges of any part of a human or other primate hand . A print from the sole of the foot can also leave an impression of friction ridges . </P> <P> Deliberate impressions of fingerprints may be formed by ink or other substances transferred from the peaks of friction ridges on the skin to a relatively smooth surface such as a fingerprint card . Fingerprint records normally contain impressions from the pad on the last joint of fingers and thumbs , although fingerprint cards also typically record portions of lower joint areas of the fingers . </P> <P> Human fingerprints are detailed , nearly unique , difficult to alter , and durable over the life of an individual , making them suitable as long - term markers of human identity . They may be employed by police or other authorities to identify individuals who wish to conceal their identity , or to identify people who are incapacitated or deceased and thus unable to identify themselves , as in the aftermath of a natural disaster . Fingerprint analysis , in use since the early 20th century , has led to many crimes being solved . This means that many criminals consider gloves essential . In 2015 , the identification of sex by use of a fingerprint test has been reported . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Biology </Li> <Li> 2 Types </Li> <Li> 3 Dactyloscopy </Li> <Li> 4 Types <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Exemplar </Li> <Li> 4.2 Latent </Li> <Li> 4.3 Patent </Li> <Li> 4.4 Plastic </Li> <Li> 4.5 Electronic recording </Li> <Li> 4.6 Footprints </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Capture and detection <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Live scan devices </Li> <Li> 5.2 Scanning dead or unconscious people </Li> <Li> 5.3 Latent detection </Li> <Li> 5.4 Laboratory techniques </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Research </Li> <Li> 7 Disappearance of children 's latent prints </Li> <Li> 8 Detection of drug use </Li> <Li> 9 United States databases and compression </Li> <Li> 10 Validity <Ul> <Li> 10.1 Criticism <Ul> <Li> 10.1. 1 Defense </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10.2 Track record </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 11 Professional certification </Li> <Li> 12 Errors <Ul> <Li> 12.1 Brandon Mayfield and the Madrid bombing </Li> <Li> 12.2 René Ramón Sánchez </Li> <Li> 12.3 Shirley McKie </Li> <Li> 12.4 Stephan Cowans </Li> <Li> 12.5 Craig D. Harvey </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 13 History <Ul> <Li> 13.1 Antiquity and the medieval period </Li> <Li> 13.2 Europe in the 17th and 18th centuries </Li> <Li> 13.3 Modern era </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 14 Privacy <Ul> <Li> 14.1 Fingerprinting of children </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 15 Other uses <Ul> <Li> 15.1 Welfare claimants </Li> <Li> 15.2 Log - in authentication and other locks </Li> <Li> 15.3 Electronic registration and library access </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 16 Absence or mutilation of fingerprints </Li> <Li> 17 Fingerprint recognition <Ul> <Li> 17.1 Patterns </Li> <Li> 17.2 Fingerprint processing </Li> <Li> 17.3 Minutiae features </Li> <Li> 17.4 Defeats </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 18 Fingerprint recognition in electronic devices </Li> <Li> 19 Fingerprint sensors <Ul> <Li> 19.1 Optical </Li> <Li> 19.2 Ultrasonic </Li> <Li> 19.3 Capacitance <Ul> <Li> 19.3. 1 Passive capacitance </Li> <Li> 19.3. 2 Active capacitance </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 20 Algorithms <Ul> <Li> 20.1 Pre-processing </Li> <Li> 20.2 Pattern - based ( or image - based ) algorithms </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 21 In other species </Li> <Li> 22 In fiction <Ul> <Li> 22.1 Mark Twain </Li> <Li> 22.2 Crime fiction </Li> <Li> 22.3 Film and television </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 23 Other reliable identifiers </Li> <Li> 24 See also </Li> <Li> 25 References </Li> <Li> 26 Further reading </Li> <Li> 27 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Biology </H2> <P> A friction ridge is a raised portion of the epidermis on the digits ( fingers and toes ) , the palm of the hand or the sole of the foot , consisting of one or more connected ridge units of friction ridge skin . These are sometimes known as `` epidermal ridges '' which are caused by the underlying interface between the dermal papillae of the dermis

Fingerprinting was first used by the police in

When was fingerprinting first used by the police?

-1377431887732785331

the mitochondrion is the site of oxidative phosphorylation in eukaryotes . The NADH and succinate generated in the citric acid cycle are oxidized , providing energy to power ATP synthase . Photosynthetic electron transport chain of the thylakoid membrane . <P> An electron transport chain ( ETC ) is a series of complexes that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox ( both reduction and oxidation occurring simultaneously ) reactions , and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons ( H ions ) across a membrane . This creates an electrochemical proton gradient that drives the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) , a molecule that stores energy chemically in the form of highly strained bonds . The molecules of the chain include peptides , enzymes ( which are proteins or protein complexes ) , and others . The final acceptor of electrons in the electron transport chain during aerobic respiration is molecular oxygen although a variety of acceptors other than oxygen such as sulfate exist in anaerobic respiration . </P> <P> Electron transport chains are used for extracting energy via redox reactions from sunlight in photosynthesis or , such as in the case of the oxidation of sugars , cellular respiration . In eukaryotes , an important electron transport chain is found in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it serves as the site of oxidative phosphorylation through the action of ATP synthase . It is also found in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast in photosynthetic eukaryotes . In bacteria , the electron transport chain is located in their cell membrane . </P> <P> In chloroplasts , light drives the conversion of water to oxygen and NADP to NADPH with transfer of H ions across chloroplast membranes . In mitochondria , it is the conversion of oxygen to water , NADH to NAD and succinate to fumarate that are required to generate the proton gradient . </P> <P> Electron transport chains are major sites of premature electron leakage to oxygen , generating superoxide and potentially resulting in increased oxidative stress . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 In mitochondria <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Mitochondrial redox carriers <Ul> <Li> 2.1. 1 Complex I </Li> <Li> 2.1. 2 Complex II </Li> <Li> 2.1. 3 Complex III </Li> <Li> 2.1. 4 Complex IV </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.2 Coupling with oxidative phosphorylation </Li> <Li> 2.3 Summary </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 In bacteria <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Electron donors </Li> <Li> 3.2 Dehydrogenases </Li> <Li> 3.3 Quinone carriers </Li> <Li> 3.4 Proton pumps </Li> <Li> 3.5 Cytochrome electron carriers </Li> <Li> 3.6 Terminal oxidases and reductases </Li> <Li> 3.7 Electron acceptors </Li> <Li> 3.8 Summary </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Photosynthetic </Li> <Li> 5 Summary </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> The electron transport chain consists of a spatially separated series of redox reactions in which electrons are transferred from a donor molecule to an acceptor molecule . The underlying force driving these reactions is the Gibbs free energy of the reactants and products . The Gibbs free energy is the energy available ( `` free '' ) to do work . Any reaction that decreases the overall Gibbs free energy of a system is thermodynamically spontaneous . </P> <P> The function of the electron transport chain is to produce a transmembrane proton electrochemical gradient as a result of the redox reactions . If protons flow back through the membrane , they enable mechanical work , such as rotating bacterial flagella . ATP synthase , an enzyme highly conserved among all domains of life , converts this mechanical work into chemical energy by producing ATP , which powers most cellular reactions . A small amount of ATP is available from substrate - level phosphorylation , for example , in glycolysis . In most organisms the majority of ATP is generated in electron transport chains , while only some obtain ATP by fermentation . </P> <H2> In mitochondria ( edit ) </H2> <P> Most eukaryotic cells have mitochondria , which produce ATP from products of the citric acid cycle , fatty acid oxidation , and amino acid oxidation . At the mitochondrial inner membrane , electrons from NADH and FADH2 pass through the electron transport chain to oxygen , which is reduced to water . The electron transport chain comprises an enzymatic series of electron donors and acceptors . Each electron donor will pass electrons to a more electronegative acceptor , which in turn donates these electrons to another acceptor , a process that continues down the series until electrons are passed to oxygen , the most electronegative and terminal electron acceptor in the chain . Passage of electrons between donor and acceptor releases energy , which is used to generate a proton gradient across the mitochondrial membrane by actively `` pumping '' protons into the intermembrane space , producing a thermodynamic state that has the potential to do work . The entire process is called oxidative phosphorylation , since ADP is phosphorylated to ATP using the energy of hydrogen oxidation in many steps . </P> <P> A small percentage of electrons do not complete the whole series and instead directly leak to oxygen , resulting in the formation of the free - radical superoxide , a highly reactive molecule that contributes to oxidative stress and has been implicated in a number of diseases and aging . </P> <H3> Mitochondrial redox carriers ( edit ) </H3> <P> Energy obtained through the transfer of electrons down the ETC is used to pump protons from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space , creating an electrochemical proton gradient ( ΔpH ) across the inner mitochondrial membrane ( IMM ) . This proton gradient is largely but not exclusively responsible for the mitochondrial membrane potential ( ΔΨ ) . It allows ATP synthase to use the flow of H through the enzyme back into the matrix to generate ATP from adenosine diphosphate ( ADP ) and inorganic

The electron transport chain gets its electrons from a

Where does the electron transport chain get its electrons from?

4606135189354740425

History of the Ottoman Empire during World war I - wikipedia <H1> History of the Ottoman Empire during World war I </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> The neutrality of this article is disputed . Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page . Please do not remove this message until conditions to do so are met . ( May 2015 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Part of a series on the </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> History of the Ottoman Empire </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rise ( 1299 -- 1453 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Gaza Thesis </Li> <Li> Interregnum ( 1402 -- 1413 ) </Li> <Li> Fall of Constantinople </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Classical Age ( 1453 -- 1566 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Sultanate of Women </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Transformation ( 1566 -- 1703 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Köprülü Era ( 1656 -- 1703 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Old Regime ( 1703 -- 1789 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Tulip Era ( 1718 -- 1730 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Decline and modernization ( 1789 -- 1908 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Nizam - i Djedid </Li> <Li> Tanzimat Era ( 1839 -- 1876 ) </Li> <Li> 1st Constitutional Era ( 1876 -- 1878 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Defeat and dissolution ( 1908 -- 1922 ) ( show ) <Ul> <Li> 2nd Constitutional Era ( 1908 -- 1920 ) </Li> <Li> World War I ( 1914 -- 1918 ) </Li> <Li> Partitioning </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Historiography </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Ottoman Empire participated in World War I as one of the Central Powers . The Ottoman Empire entered the war by carrying out a surprise attack on Russia 's Black Sea coast on 29 October 1914 , with Russia responding by declaring war on it on November 5th , 1914 . Ottoman forces fought the Entente in the Balkans and the Middle Eastern theatre of World War I . The Ottoman Empire 's defeat in the war in 1918 was crucial in the eventual dissolution of the empire in 1921 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Military activities <Ul> <Li> 1.1 War with Russia </Li> <Li> 1.2 War with Britain </Li> <Li> 1.3 Empire in home front </Li> <Li> 1.4 War in Eastern Europe </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Political activities <Ul> <Li> 2.1 1915 <Ul> <Li> 2.1. 1 Capitulations and public debt , 1915 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.2 1916 </Li> <Li> 2.3 1917 <Ul> <Li> 2.3. 1 Diplomacy with new Russia , 1917 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.4 1918 <Ul> <Li> 2.4. 1 Diplomacy with new states , 1918 </Li> <Li> 2.4. 2 Winding down toward the armistice , 1918 </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Genocide </Li> <Li> 4 Notes </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 Bibliography </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Military activities ( edit ) </H2> Main articles : Ottoman entry into World War I and Middle Eastern theatre of World War I <P> The Ottoman entry into World War I began on 29 October 1914 when it launched the Black Sea Raid against Russian ports . Following the attack , Russia and its allies ( Britain and France ) declared war on the Ottomans in November 1914 . The Ottoman Empire started military action came after three months of formal neutrality , but it had signed a secret alliance with the Central Powers in August 1914 . </P> <P> The political reasons for the Ottoman Sultan 's entry into the war are disputed . and the Ottoman Empire was an agricultural state in an age of industrialized warfare , Also , the economic resources of the empire were depleted by the cost of the Balkan Wars of 1912 and 1913 . </P> <P> The great land mass of Anatolia was between the Ottoman army 's headquarters in Istanbul and many of the theatres of war . During Abdulhamit II 's reign civilian communications had improved , but the road and rail network was not ready for war . It took more than a month to reach Syria and nearly two months to reach Mesopotamia . To reach the border with Russia , the railway ran only 60 km east of Ankara , and from there , it was 35 days to Erzurum . The Army used Trabzon port as logistical shortcut to east . It took less time to arrive at any of those fronts from London than from the Ottoman War Department because of the poor condition of Ottoman supply ships . </P> <P> The empire fell into disorder with the declaration of war along with Germany . On 11 November a conspiracy was discovered in Constantinople against Germans and the Committee of Union and Progress ( CUP ) in which some of the CUP leaders were shot . That followed the 12 November revolt in Adrianople against the German military mission . On 13 November , a bomb exploded in Enver Pasha 's palace , which killed five German officers but missed the Enver Pasha . On 18 November were more anti-German plots . Committees formed around the country to rid the country of those who sided with Germany . Army and navy officers protested against the assumption of authority by Germans . On 4 December , widespread riots took place throughout the country . On 13 December was an anti-war demonstration by women in Konak ( Izmir ) and Erzurum . Throughout December , the CUP dealt with mutiny among soldiers in barracks and among naval crews . The head of the German Military Mission , Field Marshal von der Goltz , survived a conspiracy against his life . </P> <P> The military power remained firmly in the hands of War Minister Enver Pasha ,

The Ottoman Empire surrendered in World War I in

When did the ottoman empire surrender in ww1?

-7065622940174219045

Four - wheel drive - wikipedia <H1> Four - wheel drive </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see Four - wheel drive ( disambiguation ) . `` Four by four '' redirects here . For other uses , see Four by four ( disambiguation ) . The Jeep Wrangler is a 4WD vehicle with a transfer case to select low range or high range four - wheel drive <P> Four - wheel drive , also called 4 × 4 ( `` four by four '' ) or 4WD , refers a two - axled vehicle with a drivetrain capable of providing torque to all its wheels simultaneously . It may be full - time or on - demand , and is typically linked via a transfer case providing an additional output drive - shaft and , in many instances , additional gear ranges . </P> <P> A four - wheeled vehicle with torque supplied to both axles is described as `` all - wheel drive '' ( AWD ) . However , `` four - wheel drive '' typically refers to a set of specific components and functions , and / or intended offroad application , which generally complies with modern use of the terminology . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Definitions <Ul> <Li> 1.1 4 × 4 </Li> <Li> 1.2 4WD </Li> <Li> 1.3 AWD </Li> <Li> 1.4 IWD </Li> <Li> 1.5 SAE Recommended Practices </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Design <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Differentials </Li> <Li> 2.2 Limiting slippage </Li> <Li> 2.3 Operating Modes </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 History <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Late 1800s </Li> <Li> 3.2 1900s - 1920s </Li> <Li> 3.3 1930s -- 1944 </Li> <Li> 3.4 1945 - 1960s </Li> <Li> 3.5 1970s - 1990s </Li> <Li> 3.6 2000 - present </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Uses <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Road racing </Li> <Li> 4.2 In heavy trucks </Li> <Li> 4.3 In construction equipment </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Terminology </Li> <Li> 6 Unusual systems </Li> <Li> 7 Introduction to off - roaders </Li> <Li> 8 Introduction to passenger cars </Li> <Li> 9 Systems by design type <Ul> <Li> 9.1 Center differential with mechanical lock </Li> <Li> 9.2 Torsen center differential </Li> <Li> 9.3 Non-locking center differential </Li> <Li> 9.4 Multiple - clutch systems </Li> <Li> 9.5 Multi-plate clutch coupling </Li> <Li> 9.6 Part - time </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 10 See also </Li> <Li> 11 References </Li> <Li> 12 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Definitions ( edit ) </H2> <P> 4 × 4 / 4WD / AWD systems were developed in many different markets and used in many different vehicle platforms . There is no universally accepted set of terminology to describe the various architectures and functions . The terms used by various manufacturers often reflect marketing rather than engineering considerations or significant technical differences between systems . SAE International 's standard J1952 recommends only the term All - Wheel - Drive with additional sub classifications which cover all types of AWD / 4WD / 4x4 systems found on production vehicles . </P> <H3> 4 × 4 ( edit ) </H3> <P> Four - by - four ( 4 × 4 ) refers to the general class of vehicles . The first figure represents the total wheels ( more precisely , axle ends ) , and the second , the number that are powered . Syntactically , 4 × 2 means a four - wheel vehicle that transmits engine torque to only two axle - ends : the front two in front - wheel drive or the rear two in rear - wheel drive . Alternatively , a 6 × 4 vehicle has three axles , two of which provide torque to two wheel ends each . </P> <H3> 4WD ( edit ) </H3> <P> Four wheel drive ( 4WD ) refers to vehicles with two axles providing torque to four wheel ends . In the North American market the term generally refers to a system that is optimized for off - road driving conditions . The term `` 4WD '' is typically designated for vehicles equipped with a transfercase which switches between 2WD and 4WD operating modes , either manually or automatically . </P> <H3> AWD ( edit ) </H3> Main article : AWD ( vehicle ) <P> All wheel drive ( AWD ) historically was synonymous with `` four - wheel drive '' on four - wheeled vehicles , and six - wheel drive on 6 × 6s , and so on , being used in that fashion at least as early as the 1920s . Today in North America the term is applied to both heavy vehicles as well as light passenger vehicles . When referring to heavy vehicles the term is increasingly applied to mean `` permanent multiple - wheel drive '' on 2 × 2 , 4 × 4 , 6 × 6 or 8 × 8 drive train systems that include a differential between the front and rear drive shafts . This is often coupled with some sort of anti-slip technology , increasingly hydraulic - based , that allows differentials to spin at different speeds but still be capable of transferring torque from a wheel with poor traction to one with better . Typical AWD systems work well on all surfaces , but are not intended for more extreme off - road use . When used to describe AWD systems in light passenger vehicles , it refers to a system that applies torque to all four wheels ( permanently or on demand ) and / or is targeted at improving on - road traction and performance ( particularly in inclement conditions ) , rather than for off - road applications . </P> <P> Some all wheel drive electric vehicles solve this challenge using one motor for each axle , thereby eliminating a mechanical differential between the front and rear axles . An example of this is the dual motor variant of the Tesla Model S , which on a millisecond scale can control the torque distribution electronically

The term "4WD" in cars refers to

What is the meaning of 4wd in cars?

1360782626100733336

that Katherine had threatened to kill Matt if Caroline did n't spy on Elena and Stefan for her ; Elena forgives Caroline . Jeremy and Tyler start to bond when Tyler learns that Jeremy knows about the curse . Tyler almost kills a girl , feeling for a second that he wants her to die . He then tells Mason that he wants nothing to do with the curse , and gives him the moonstone . It is revealed that Mason is working for Katherine , who wants the moonstone , and that they are lovers . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 28 </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> `` Plan B '' </Td> <Td> John Behring </Td> <Td> Elizabeth Craft & Sarah Fain </Td> <Td> October 21 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 21 ) </Td> <Td> 2J5256 </Td> <Td> 3.62 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Liz accepts Caroline , and Caroline compels her mother to forget that she is a vampire . Bonnie incapacitates Mason by giving him an aneurysm . Damon then questions and tortures Mason who , believing that Katherine loves him , refuses to talk . Telling Mason that Katherine is using him , Damon eventually kills him . Bonnie has a vision of the moonstone 's location in a well . Stefan discovers that the well is full of vervain , which burns him . Caroline and Bonnie help Elena rescue Stefan and retrieve the moonstone . Katherine compels Jenna to stab herself . Fearful of what else Katherine might do , Elena breaks up with Stefan for good . Needing another werewolf , Katherine compels Matt to attack Tyler , so that Tyler will kill Matt and become a werewolf . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 29 </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> `` Masquerade '' </Td> <Td> Charles Beeson </Td> <Td> Kevin Williamson & Julie Plec </Td> <Td> October 28 , 2010 ( 2010 - 10 - 28 ) </Td> <Td> 2J5257 </Td> <Td> 3.55 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> Stefan , Damon , Bonnie , Jeremy , Alaric , and Caroline plan to kill Katherine at the Lockwoods ' masquerade ball . Katherine is visited by Lucy , a witch who is to help her retrieve the moonstone . Under Katherine 's compulsion , Matt fights Tyler . Caroline breaks up the fight , but Sarah , who is also compelled , stabs Tyler , and he accidentally breaks her neck . Tyler 's eyes turn yellow , showing that the curse has been triggered . Stefan and Damon try to kill Katherine , but they stop when Jeremy tells them that every time they stake her , Elena is wounded . Katherine reveals that she had Lucy put a spell on Elena and herself , which linked them . Lucy , who is Bonnie 's cousin , lifts the spell and incapacitates Katherine , who collapses . Damon traps Katherine in the underground tomb . As Elena heads home she is intercepted by a masked stranger . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 30 </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> `` Rose '' </Td> <Td> Liz Friedlander </Td> <Td> Brian Young </Td> <Td> November 4 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 04 ) </Td> <Td> 2J5258 </Td> <Td> 3.63 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> A vampire named Trevor takes Elena to an abandoned house , where she meets Rose , another vampire . When Tyler witnesses Caroline 's abilities , she reveals that she is a vampire . Elena overhears Rose and Trevor arguing about a vampire named Elijah . Using a spell , Bonnie locates Elena . Elena tries to extract information from Rose , who tells her that Elijah is one of the `` original '' vampires . Rose and Trevor are using Elena , the Petrova doppelgänger who is the key to breaking the curse , as a bargaining chip . Elijah arrives , and Rose offers him Elena in exchange for their pardon . Elijah agrees but kills Trevor . Elena tries to stall Elijah by saying that she knows where the moonstone is , but he compels her to tell him its location . Stefan and Damon arrive to fight with Elijah and stake him . Elena 's vervain necklace remains at the house . Later that night , Damon is in Elena 's bedroom with her vervain necklace in his hand . He tells her that he loves her but does n't deserve her , and that Stefan does . Then he compels her to forget what he said . In the abandoned house , Elijah pulls the wooden stake out of his chest . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 31 </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> `` Katerina '' </Td> <Td> J. Miller Tobin </Td> <Td> Andrew Chambliss </Td> <Td> November 11 , 2010 ( 2010 - 11 - 11 ) </Td> <Td> 2J5259 </Td> <Td> 3.50 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="8"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This episode 's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed . Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise . ( November 2016 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> The episode begins in Bulgaria in 1490 and shows Katherine giving birth to a baby girl . Her father says that she has shamed their family and takes the baby away . In the present , Elena goes to the tomb , where she offers Katherine blood in exchange for the truth - that a doppelgänger from the Petrova line can be used to break the curse . As Katherine 's descendant , Elena is the current Petrova doppelgänger . Katherine reveals that she was expelled from Bulgaria and fled to England , where Elijah and Trevor found her . They recognized her as the Petrova doppelgänger and Elijah tried to kill her , but Trevor helped her to escape . She became a vampire so that she could not be used to break the curse . Katherine came to Mystic Falls to offer Klaus what he needed to lift the curse : the current doppelgänger

Elijah first appears in Vampire Diaries in

When does elijah first appear in vampire diaries?

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Nala ( the Lion King ) - wikipedia <H1> Nala ( the Lion King ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Nala </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Lion King character </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Adult Nala as she appears in the first film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First appearance </Th> <Td> The Lion King ( 1994 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created by </Th> <Td> Irene Mecchi Jonathan Roberts Linda Woolverton </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Voiced by </Th> <Td> Moira Kelly ( adult , speaking ) Niketa Calame ( cub , speaking ) Sally Dworsky ( adult , singing ) Laura Williams ( cub , singing ) Gabrielle Union ( The Lion Guard ) Beyoncé ( adult in the 2019 remake ) Shahadi Wright Joseph ( cub in the 2019 remake ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Species </Th> <Td> Lion </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Gender </Th> <Td> Female </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Family </Th> <Td> Sarafina ( mother ) Mufasa ( father - in - law , deceased ) Sarabi ( mother - in - law ) Kovu ( son - in - law ) Scar ( uncle - in - law , deceased ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Simba ( husband ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> Kopa ( son ) Kiara ( daughter ) Kion ( son ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Nala is a fictional lioness , a character who appears in the Disney Lion King franchise . Introduced in the animated film The Lion King in 1994 , Nala subsequently appears as a less prominent character in the film 's sequels The Lion King II : Simba 's Pride ( 1998 ) and The Lion King 11⁄2 ( 2004 ) . In the original film , the adult Nala was voiced by American actress Moira Kelly . Young Nala 's speaking voice is provided by actress Niketa Calame , while singers Laura Williams and Sally Dworsky provide the singing voices of young and adult Nala respectively . </P> <P> Nala is introduced as the childhood best friend of Simba , and ultimately becomes his wife by the end of The Lion King . Several years after Simba 's uncle Scar has killed Simba 's father Mufasa and usurped the throne , Nala desperately ventures into the jungle to find help . Upon unexpectedly reuniting with a grown Simba , who she had long been tricked by Scar into presuming dead , Nala encourages him to return to Pride Rock , overthrow his uncle and ultimately become king . As Simba 's queen , Nala has a daughter , Kiara , whose story is explored in The Lion King : Simba 's Pride . </P> <P> Nala is the most significant female character in The Lion King . As the film was inspired by William Shakespeare 's tragedy Hamlet , Nala is considered to be The Lion King 's equivalent of Hamlet 's love interest Ophelia , although differences remain between the two characters . Many early concepts first developed for Nala were eventually abandoned , including a brother and father for the character , as well as her being romantically pursued by Scar . While critical reception towards Nala has been generally mixed -- both film and feminist critics complained about the character 's lack of involvement in the story and supposedly submissive demeanor during the song `` Can You Feel the Love Tonight '' -- Kelly 's vocal performance has been praised . </P> <P> Nala appears in the Broadway musical adaptation of the film , first played by singer Heather Headley . The character also appears in the television series The Lion Guard , with Gabrielle Union replacing Kelly as the voice of Nala . Beyoncé is set to voice the character in the upcoming 2019 remake of the original film directed by Jon Favreau . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Development <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Conception and writing </Li> <Li> 1.2 Voice and music </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Characterization and themes </Li> <Li> 3 Appearances <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Film and television </Li> <Li> 3.2 Musical </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Reception </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Development ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Conception and writing ( edit ) </H3> <P> Film critic James Berardinelli identified Nala as The Lion King 's `` sole significant female character . '' Screenwriter Linda Woolverton conceived Nala `` as part of a gradual progression ... which have driven recent public conversation about what young girls should be able to expect from their cinematic role models . '' In early versions of the screenplay , Nala has a younger brother named Mheetu , who enjoys accompanying his sister and her best friend Simba on their adventures . Pronounced `` me too '' , the character 's name alludes to this personality trait . At one point , Simba was supposed to save the cub from a wildebeest stampede , and Nala would eventually become responsible for protecting Mheetu from Simba 's tyrannical uncle Scar . Nala also had a fox friend named Bhati . According to Woolverton , Mheetu and Bhati were eventually written out of the film because their stories were beginning to distract from Simba 's , in addition to the Mheetu - Scar subplot making the film too dark when combined with the death of Simba 's father Mufasa . At one point , Nala also had a father ; the character was similarly abandoned . </P> <P> Because The Lion King was originally conceived as a much more mature and adult - oriented film , Nala was supposed to have been banished from the Pride Lands as punishment for rejecting Scar 's romantic advances . This idea was to have been further explored in Scar 's song `` Be Prepared ( Reprise ) '' , during which Scar demands that Nala become his queen , but the musical number was ultimately cut from the final film because the scene was

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God Gave Rock and Roll to You - wikipedia <H1> God Gave Rock and Roll to You </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( January 2014 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` God Gave Rock and Roll to You '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Argent </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album In Deep </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Christmas for the Free '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 1973 ( 1973 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 1971 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Rock , progressive rock </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 6 : 45 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Russ Ballard </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Rod Argent , Chris White </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` God Gave Rock and Roll to You '' is a 1973 song by the British band Argent and covered by both Petra , in 1977 and 1984 , and Kiss in 1991 , both with modified lyrics . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Versions <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Kiss version <Ul> <Li> 1.1. 1 Line - up </Li> <Li> 1.1. 2 Video </Li> <Li> 1.1. 3 Chart performance </Li> <Li> 1.1. 4 Versions </Li> <Li> 1.1. 5 Personnel </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Versions </H2> <P> Argent recorded the song in 1971 during the sessions for their album All Together Now , but it originally did not appear as an album track until 1973 's In Deep , and was released as a successful single at that time . The 1997 CD re-release of All Together Now has the track included as a bonus . The original lyrics include a reference to British pop singer Cliff Richard , known for his Christianity . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` God Gave Rock and Roll to You '' The song , as recorded by Petra on their 1977 album Come and Join Us . '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Problems playing this file ? See media help . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Christian rock band Petra first released a cover version of the song in their 1977 album Come and Join Us . This version had modified lyrics in the verses from the Argent original , while the chorus remained largely unchanged . Petra then re-recorded and released a somewhat updated version for their 1984 album Beat the System . </P> <P> In 1989 , the British band the Truth released a version . </P> <P> In 1991 , the song was notably covered by Kiss under the title `` God Gave Rock ' N ' Roll to You II '' . This version 's lyrics and arrangement more closely followed the Petra version of the song . It was released for the film Bill & Ted 's Bogus Journey . </P> <P> The song has also been covered by Bride featuring rap group DOC and by Midtown . Unrest remade the song as `` God Gave Rock & Roll To You III '' for their 1992 Bavarian Mods EP . </P> <H3> Kiss version </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` God Gave Rock ' N ' Roll to You II '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Kiss </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Bill & Ted 's Bogus Journey : Music from the Motion Picture and Revenge </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 22 August 1991 ( 1991 - 08 - 22 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> CD single </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Hard rock , heavy metal </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 5 : 18 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Interscope 7567 96275 - 2 ( Europe ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Russ Ballard , Paul Stanley , Gene Simmons , Bob Ezrin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Bob Ezrin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Kiss singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Rise to It '' / `` Silver Spoon '' ( 1990 ) </Td> <Td> `` God Gave Rock ' N ' Roll to You II '' / `` String Module Error : Match not found '' ( 1991 ) </Td> <Td> `` Unholy '' / `` God Gave Rock ' N ' Roll to You II '' ( 1992 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Rise to It '' / `` Silver Spoon '' ( 1990 ) </Td> <Td> `` God Gave Rock ' N ' Roll to You II '' / `` Junior 's Gone Wild '' ( performed by King 's X ) ( 1991 ) </Td> <Td> `` Unholy '' / `` God Gave Rock ' N ' Roll to You II '' ( 1992 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` God Gave Rock ' N ' Roll to You II '' ( 1991 ) Harmonizing with Paul Stanley during the bridge of `` God Gave Rock ' N ' Roll to You II '' would be Eric Carr 's final recording with Kiss before his death in 1991 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Problems playing this file ? See media help . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` God Gave Rock ' N ' Roll to You II '' is a cover of the song by the American hard rock band Kiss . Kiss first released it as a single in 1991 , featured on the soundtrack to the movie Bill & Ted 's Bogus Journey , and was later included

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Little Pony : the Movie ( 2017 film ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> My Little Pony : The Movie </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical release poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Jayson Thiessen </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Brian Goldner </Li> <Li> Stephen Davis </Li> <Li> Marcia Gwendolyn Jones </Li> <Li> Haven Alexander </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Meghan McCarthy </Li> <Li> Rita Hsiao </Li> <Li> Michael Vogel </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Story by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Meghan McCarthy </Li> <Li> Joe Ballarini </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> My Little Pony : Friendship Is Magic by Lauren Faust </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Uzo Aduba </Li> <Li> Ashleigh Ball </Li> <Li> Emily Blunt </Li> <Li> Kristin Chenoweth </Li> <Li> Taye Diggs </Li> <Li> Andrea Libman </Li> <Li> Michael Peña </Li> <Li> Zoe Saldana </Li> <Li> Liev Schreiber </Li> <Li> Sia </Li> <Li> Tabitha St. Germain </Li> <Li> Tara Strong </Li> <Li> Cathy Weseluck </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Daniel Ingram </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Anthony Di Ninno </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Braden Oberson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Allspark Pictures </Li> <Li> DHX Media </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Lionsgate </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> September 24 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 24 ) ( New York City ) </Li> <Li> October 6 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 06 ) ( United States and Canada ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 99 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> United States </Li> <Li> Canada </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $52.3 million </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> My Little Pony : The Movie is a 2017 animated musical fantasy film based on the television series My Little Pony : Friendship Is Magic , which was developed as part of the 2010 re-launch of the My Little Pony franchise by Hasbro . The film was directed by Jayson Thiessen and based on a story and screenplay co-written by Meghan McCarthy , both Friendship Is Magic veterans . In addition to the series ' regular voice cast of Tara Strong , Ashleigh Ball , Andrea Libman , Tabitha St. Germain and Cathy Weseluck , the film also features the voices of Emily Blunt , Kristin Chenoweth , Liev Schreiber , Michael Peña , Sia , Taye Diggs , Uzo Aduba and Zoe Saldana as new characters . </P> <P> The film was produced by Allspark Pictures and DHX Media , using traditional animation created with Toon Boom Harmony . It premiered in New York City on September 24 , 2017 , and was released on October 6 , 2017 in the United States and Canada through Lionsgate . The film received mixed reviews from critics and has grossed over $52 million worldwide . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Production <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Development </Li> <Li> 3.2 Casting </Li> <Li> 3.3 Animation </Li> <Li> 3.4 Music </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Release <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Marketing </Li> <Li> 4.2 Home media </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Reception <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Box office </Li> <Li> 5.2 Critical response </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> The ponies of Equestria prepare for their first Friendship Festival , which is overseen by Princess Twilight Sparkle in Canterlot . The festivities are interrupted by an invasion of monstrous storm creatures commanded by the broken - horned unicorn Tempest Shadow , who uses magical obsidian orbs to petrify Twilight 's fellow princesses ; Princess Celestia unsuccessfully urges Princess Luna to seek help south of Equestria , uttering `` the queen of the hippo '' before being interrupted . Twilight flees the city alongside her five pony friends -- Pinkie Pie , Rainbow Dash , Rarity , Applejack , and Fluttershy -- and her assistant dragon , Spike . Tempest is contacted by her superior , the Storm King , who reminds her to gather all of Equestria 's princesses in order to activate his mystical staff with their magic , promising to repair her horn in exchange . </P> <P> Twilight 's group travel to the desert city of Klugetown in search of the aforementioned `` hippos '' . Feline con artist Capper falsely offers to escort the group , secretly intending to sell them to settle a debt to a local criminal . However , he develops a genuine friendship with them after Rarity generously mends his coat . Twilight discovers an atlas that reveals the `` hippos '' to be hippogriffs , exposing Capper 's treachery before Tempest arrives in pursuit of Twilight . After the group evade Tempest aboard a delivery airship , Tempest brings Capper to guide her to them , but he deliberately misdirects her to atone for deceiving the group . </P> <P> The airship 's birdlike crew reluctantly allow the group passage during a lunch break , revealing themselves to be former pirates that have been forced into the Storm King 's service . Rainbow Dash persuades the pirates to defy orders and take her group to the hippogriffs ' kingdom on Mount Aris . In celebration , she performs a Sonic Rainboom that inadvertently gives their location away to Tempest , forcing the group to escape in a makeshift hot air balloon before Tempest destroys the ship with the pirates and Capper on board . </P> <P> The group reach Mount Aris to find it seemingly deserted . They explore the ruins and become trapped in an underwater cavern , where they are saved from

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Paraná River from Asunción ( now the capital of Paraguay ) . He dubbed the settlement `` Santísima Trinidad '' and its port became `` Puerto de Santa María de los Buenos Aires . '' The city came to be the head of the Governorate of the Río de la Plata and in 1776 elevated to be the capital of the new Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata . </P> <H3> New Granada ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Spanish conquest of the Muisca See also : Spanish conquest of the Chibchan Nations <P> Between 1537 and 1543 , six Spanish expeditions entered highland Colombia , conquered the Muisca Confederation , and set up the New Kingdom of Granada ( Spanish : Nuevo Reino de Granada ) . Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada was the leading conquistador with his brother Hernán second in command . It was governed by the president of the Audiencia of Bogotá , and comprised an area corresponding mainly to modern - day Colombia and parts of Venezuela . The conquistadors originally organized it as a captaincy general within the Viceroyalty of Peru . The crown established the audiencia in 1549 . Ultimately , the kingdom became part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada first in 1717 and permanently in 1739 . After several attempts to set up independent states in the 1810s , the kingdom and the viceroyalty ceased to exist altogether in 1819 with the establishment of Gran Colombia . </P> <H2> Governance ( edit ) </H2> Main articles : Spanish Empire , Viceroyalty of New Spain , Viceroyalty of Peru , and Intendant § The Spanish Monarchy Argentine Cabildo council <P> Spain 's administration of its colonies in the Americas was divided into the Viceroyalty of New Spain 1535 ( capital , Mexico City ) , and the Viceroyalty of Peru 1542 ( capital , Lima ) . In the 18th century the additional Viceroyalty of New Granada 1717 ( capital , Bogotá ) , and Viceroyalty of Rio de la Plata 1776 ( capital , Buenos Aires ) were established from portions of the Viceroyalty of Peru . The change diminished the political and economic power of the viceroyalty and opened formal connections between the mining district of Upper Peru and the port of Buenos Aires . </P> <P> The system of crown rule evolved from the era of the Catholic Monarchs , which established the Council of the Indies , to the establishment of viceroyalties in Mexico and Peru following their conquests in the Hapsburg era , and then into an Intendant system in the eighteenth century as part of the Bourbon Reforms . The reform was aimed at increasing crown control over its colonies , raising more revenue , and promoting greater efficiency . </P> <H3> Dominions ( edit ) </H3> Juan Ponce de León ( Santervás de Campos , Valladolid , Spain ) led the first European expedition to Florida , which he named . North America , Central America ( edit ) <Ul> <Li> Viceroyalty of New Spain ( 1535 -- 1821 ) <Ul> <Li> Las Californias </Li> <Li> Nuevo Reino de León </Li> <Li> Nuevo Santander </Li> <Li> Nueva Vizcaya </Li> <Li> Santa Fe de Nuevo México </Li> <Li> Nueva Extremadura </Li> <Li> Nueva Galicia </Li> <Li> Captaincy General of Guatemala </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Captaincy General of the Philippines ( administered by New Spain from 1565 to 1821 , then after Mexican independence transferred to and directly administered by Madrid until 1898 ) </Li> <Li> Captaincy General of Cuba ( until 1898 ) -- Included in this captaincy general until 1819 was Florida . </Li> <Li> Captaincy General of Puerto Rico ( until 1898 ) </Li> <Li> Santo Domingo ( last Spanish rule 1861 -- 1865 ) </Li> </Ul> South America ( edit ) <Ul> <Li> Viceroyalty of Perú ( 1542 -- 1824 ) </Li> <Li> Captaincy General of Chile ( 1541 -- 1818 ) </Li> <Li> Viceroyalty of New Granada ( 1717 -- 1819 ) </Li> <Li> Captaincy General of Venezuela </Li> <Li> Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata ( 1776 -- 1814 ) </Li> </Ul> <H2> 19th century ( edit ) </H2> Main article : Spanish American wars of independence Spanish colonialization in the Americas . <P> During the Napoleonic Peninsular War in Europe between France and Spain , assemblies called juntas were established to rule in the name of Ferdinand VII of Spain . The Libertadores ( Spanish and Portuguese for `` Liberators '' ) were the principal leaders of the Spanish American wars of independence . They were predominantly criollos ( Americas - born people of European ancestry , mostly Spanish or Portuguese ) , bourgeois and influenced by liberalism and in some cases with military training in the mother country . </P> <P> In 1809 the first declarations of independence from Spanish rule occurred in the Viceroyalty of New Granada . The first two were in present - day Bolivia at Sucre ( May 25 ) , and La Paz ( July 16 ) ; and the third in present - day Ecuador at Quito ( August 10 ) . In 1810 Mexico declared independence , with the Mexican War of Independence following for over a decade . In 1821 Treaty of Córdoba established Mexican independence from Spain and concluded the War . The Plan of Iguala was part of the peace treaty to establish a constitutional foundation for an independent Mexico . </P> <P> These began a movement for colonial independence that spread to Spain 's other colonies in the Americas . The ideas from the French and the American Revolution influenced the efforts . All of the colonies , except Cuba and Puerto Rico , attained independence by the 1820s . The British Empire offered support , wanting to end the Spanish monopoly on trade with its colonies in the Americas . </P> <P> In 1898 , the United States achieved victory in the Spanish -- American War with Spain , ending the Spanish colonial era . Spanish possession and rule of its remaining colonies in the Americas ended in that

The first Spanish landing on the mainland of North America was made in

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Final </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2016 -- 17 Marseille </Td> <Td> Ice dancing </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2017 -- 18 Nagoya </Td> <Td> Ice dancing </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="3"> World Junior Championships </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2009 Sofia </Td> <Td> Ice dancing </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="3"> Junior Grand Prix Final </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2009 -- 10 Tokyo </Td> <Td> Ice dancing </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Th> </Tr> </Table> <P> Maia Harumi Shibutani ( born July 20 , 1994 ) is an American ice dancer . Partnered with her brother Alex Shibutani , she is the 2018 Olympic bronze medalist , a three - time World medalist ( silver in 2016 , bronze in 2011 and 2017 ) , the 2016 Four Continents champion , and a two - time U.S. national champion ( 2016 , 2017 ) . The siblings have won six titles on the Grand Prix series and stood on the podium at 14 consecutive U.S. Championships , at five levels including eight as seniors . They are two - time members of the US Olympic team , competing at the 2014 and 2018 Winter Olympics . In 2018 , the siblings became the first ice dancers who are both of Asian descent to medal at the Olympics ( winning bronze in both team figure skating and the individual ice dancing event ) . They are the second sibling duo to ever share an ice dancing Olympic medal , and the first from the United States . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Personal life </Li> <Li> 2 Career <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Early career </Li> <Li> 2.2 2004 -- 2005 season </Li> <Li> 2.3 2005 -- 2006 season </Li> <Li> 2.4 2006 -- 2007 season </Li> <Li> 2.5 2007 -- 2008 season </Li> <Li> 2.6 2008 -- 2009 season : Silver at World Junior Championships </Li> <Li> 2.7 2009 -- 2010 season </Li> <Li> 2.8 2010 -- 2011 season : World bronze medal </Li> <Li> 2.9 2011 -- 2012 season </Li> <Li> 2.10 2012 -- 2013 season </Li> <Li> 2.11 2013 -- 2014 season </Li> <Li> 2.12 2014 -- 2015 season </Li> <Li> 2.13 2015 -- 2016 season : Unprecedented Return to the World podium </Li> <Li> 2.14 2016 -- 2017 season </Li> <Li> 2.15 2017 -- 2018 season : Olympic Bronze medals </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Programs </Li> <Li> 4 Competitive highlights <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Senior results </Li> <Li> 4.2 Junior results </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Detailed results <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Senior results </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Social media presence and television appearances </Li> <Li> 7 Philanthropy and diplomacy </Li> <Li> 8 Awards and honors </Li> <Li> 9 Brand partnerships and sponsors </Li> <Li> 10 References </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Personal Life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Maia Harumi Shibutani was born on July 20 , 1994 , in New York City . She is the daughter of Chris Shibutani and Naomi Uyemura , both of Japanese descent , who met as Harvard musicians . She has an older brother , Alex Shibutani , who competes with her as her partner in the discipline of Ice Dance . She started figure skating at the age of 4 in 1998 in Old Greenwich , Connecticut , where she was a student at Greenwich Academy in Greenwich , Connecticut . </P> <P> She lived in Colorado Springs from 2005 through 2007 and was home - schooled . She moved to Ann Arbor , Michigan , in 2007 and graduated from Huron High School in Ann Arbor in 2012 . She entered the University of Michigan in the fall of 2012 . </P> <H2> Career ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Early career ( edit ) </H3> <P> Maia Shibutani began skating at age four . She originally trained as a single skater and was taught by Slavka Kohout Button , a coach best known for guiding US ladies ' champion Janet Lynn . A key source of inspiration for Maia and her brother Alex to pursue ice dancing came in March 2003 when their family attended the World Championships in Washington D.C. Alex Shibutani recalled , `` We were seated close to the ice in the second row , and when the ice dancers came out for their warm up , we could actually feel a gust of wind as the skaters flew by . We were so impressed with the artistry , skating quality , and speed of the top teams that we decided to give it a try . '' </P> <H3> 2004 -- 2005 season ( edit ) </H3> <P> Maia and Alex Shibutani first teamed up as ice dance partners in the spring of 2004 . Their singles coach , Kathy Bird , arranged for them to work with their first ice dancing coaches Andy Stroukoff and Susie Kelley . The Shibutanis also worked with Mary Marchiselli , and their first free dance program was choreographed by Josh Babb . </P> <P> During the 2004 -- 2005 season , their first season of competition , they competed on the juvenile level , which is the lowest competitive level in the U.S. Figure Skating testing structure . They competed at the 2005 North Atlantic Regional Championships , the qualifying competition for the U.S. Junior Championships , and won the competition . The win qualified them for the 2005 U.S. Junior Championships . At that competition , they placed second in the first compulsory dance , fourth in the second compulsory dance , and third in the free dance , ending up with the silver medal . </P> <H3> 2005 -- 2006 season ( edit ) </H3> <P> The Shibutanis moved up to the intermediate level and embarked on several visits to Colorado Springs , Colorado , to work with choreographer Tom Dickson . During that season , they were also coached by Judy Blumberg on the east coast . After unexpectedly strong results in their first year competing at the intermediate level at the Lake Placid Ice Dance

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remain near her pregnant daughter . After the meeting , Miss Kenton is emotional , while Stevens is still unable to demonstrate any feeling . Back in Darlington Hall , Lewis asks Stevens if he remembers much of the old days , to which Stevens replies that he was too busy serving . A pigeon then becomes trapped in the hall , and is eventually freed by the two men , leaving both Stevens and Darlington Hall far behind . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Anthony Hopkins as Mr. James Stevens </Li> <Li> Emma Thompson as Miss Sarah `` Sally '' Kenton ( later Mrs Benn after marriage ) </Li> <Li> James Fox as Lord Darlington </Li> <Li> Christopher Reeve as Congressman Jack Lewis </Li> <Li> Peter Vaughan as Mr William Stevens ( `` Mr Stevens , Sr '' ) </Li> <Li> Hugh Grant as Reginald Cardinal ( Lord Darlington 's godson ) </Li> <Li> John Haycraft as Auctioneer </Li> <Li> Caroline Hunt as Landlady </Li> <Li> Michael Lonsdale as Dupont d'Ivry </Li> <Li> Paula Jacobs as Mrs Mortimer </Li> <Li> Ben Chaplin as Charlie </Li> <Li> Steve Dibben as George ( footman no . 2 ) </Li> <Li> Abigail Harrison as Housemaid </Li> <Li> Rupert Vansittart as Sir Geoffrey Wren </Li> <Li> Patrick Godfrey as Spencer </Li> <Li> Peter Halliday as Canon Tufnell </Li> <Li> Peter Cellier as Sir Leonard Bax </Li> <Li> Frank Shelley as Prime Minister </Li> <Li> Peter Eyre as Lord Halifax </Li> <Li> Terence Bayler as Trimmer </Li> <Li> Hugh Sweetman as Scullery Boy </Li> <Li> Tony Aitken as Postmaster </Li> <Li> Emma Lewis as Elsa </Li> <Li> Joanna Joseph as Irma </Li> <Li> Tim Pigott - Smith as Tom Benn </Li> <Li> Lena Headey as Lizzie </Li> <Li> Pip Torrens as Doctor Carlisle </Li> <Li> Brigitte Kahn as German Baroness </Li> <Li> Wolf Kahler as German Ambassador </Li> </Ul> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <P> A film adaptation of the novel was originally planned to be directed by Mike Nichols from a script by Harold Pinter . Some of Pinter 's script was used in the film , but , while Pinter was paid for his work , he asked to have his name removed from the credits , in keeping with his contract . Christopher C. Hudgins observes : `` During our 1994 interview , Pinter told ( Steven H . ) Gale and me that he had learned his lesson after the revisions imposed on his script for The Handmaid 's Tale , which he has decided not to publish . When his script for The Remains of the Day was radically revised by the James Ivory - Ismail Merchant partnership , he refused to allow his name to be listed in the credits '' ( 125 ) . </P> <P> Though no longer the director , Nichols remained associated with the project as one of the producers of the Merchant Ivory film . </P> <H3> Settings ( edit ) </H3> Music Room of Powderham Castle in 1983 <P> A number of English country estates were used as locations for the film , partly owing to the persuasive power of Ismail Merchant , who was able to cajole permission for the production to borrow houses not normally open to the public . Among them were Dyrham Park for the exterior of the house and the driveway , Powderham Castle ( staircase , hall , music room , bedroom ; used for the aqua - turquoise stairway scenes ) , Corsham Court ( library and dining room ) and Badminton House ( servants ' quarters , conservatory , entrance hall ) . Luciana Arrighi , the production designer , scouted most of these locations . Scenes were also shot in Weston - super-Mare , which stood in for Clevedon . The pub where Mr Stevens stays is the Hop Pole in Limpley Stoke ; the shop featured is also in Limpley Stoke . The pub where Miss Kenton and Mr Benn meet is the George Inn , Norton St Philip . </P> <H3> Characters ( edit ) </H3> <P> The character of Sir Geoffrey Wren is based loosely on that of Sir Oswald Mosley , a British fascist active in the 1930s . Wren is depicted as a strict vegetarian . </P> <P> Edward Wood , 1st Earl of Halifax also appears in the film . Lord Darlington tells Stevens that Halifax approved of the polish on the silver , and Halifax himself later appears when Darlington meets secretly with the German Ambassador and his aides at night . Halifax was a chief architect of the British policy of appeasement from 1937 to 1939 . </P> <P> The character of Congressman Jack Lewis in the film is a composite of two separate American characters in Kazuo Ishiguro 's novel : Congressman Lewis ( who attends the pre-WW2 conference in Darlington Hall ) , and Mr Farraday , who succeeds Lord Darlington as master of Darlington Hall . </P> <H2> Score ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Remains of the Day </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Film score by Richard Robbins </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 49 : 26 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Professional ratings </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Review scores </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Source </Th> <Th> Rating </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Entertainment Weekly </Td> <Td> A link </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The original score is composed by Richard Robbins . The score was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score , losing to the score of Schindler 's List . </P> <Dl> <Dt> Track listing </Dt> </Dl> <Ol> <Li> Opening Titles , Darlington Hall -- 7 : 27 </Li> <Li> The Keyhole and the Chinaman -- 4 : 14 </Li> <Li> Tradition and Order -- 1 : 51 </Li> <Li> The Conference Begins -- 1 : 33 </Li> <Li> Sei Mir Gegrüsst ( Schubert ) -- 4 : 13 </Li> <Li> The Cooks in the Kitchen -- 1 : 34 </Li> <Li> Sir Geoffrey Wren and Stevens

The film "The Remains of the Day" was filmed at

Where was the film the remains of the day filmed?

5686056094774499898

AirAsia X - wikipedia <H1> AirAsia X </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the Malaysian branded air service . For other Air Asia X brands from AirAsia , see AirAsia . <Table> AirAsia X Berhad <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> IATA </Th> <Th> ICAO </Th> <Th> Callsign </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> D7 </Td> <Td> XAX </Td> <Td> XANADU </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded </Th> <Td> 2007 ; 11 years ago ( 2007 ) ( as FlyAsianXpress ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Hubs </Th> <Td> Kuala Lumpur International Airport </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Frequent - flyer program </Th> <Td> AirAsia BIG Loyalty Programme </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Subsidiaries </Th> <Td> Indonesia AirAsia X Thai AirAsia X </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Fleet size </Th> <Td> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Destinations </Th> <Td> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Company slogan </Th> <Td> Now Everyone Can Fly Xtra Long </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Parent company </Th> <Td> AirAsia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Traded as </Th> <Td> MYX : 5238 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ISIN </Th> <Td> MYL5238OO000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> Kuala Lumpur International Airport Sepang , Selangor , Malaysia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Key people </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Tony Fernandes </Li> <Li> Benyamin Ismail </Li> <Li> Rafidah Aziz ( Chairman ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Employees </Th> <Td> 2,893 ( 31 December 2015 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.airasia.com </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> AirAsia X Berhad ( MYX : 5238 ) ( previously known as FlyAsianXpress Sdn . Bhd . ) , operating as AirAsia X , is a long - haul budget airline based in Malaysia , and a sister company of AirAsia . It commenced operations on 2 November 2007 with its first service flown from Kuala Lumpur International Airport , Malaysia , to Gold Coast Airport in Australia . AirAsia X flies to destinations within Asia , Australia and the United States of America . The airline operates a fleet of 22 aircraft and has placed orders for 76 more . Indonesia AirAsia X and Thai AirAsia X are affiliated with AirAsia X . </P> <P> AirAsia X is the medium and long - haul operation of the brand AirAsia , which is Asia 's largest low - cost carrier . The franchise is able to keep costs down by using a common ticketing system , aircraft livery , employee uniforms , and management style . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 FlyAsianXpress </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Corporate affairs <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Shareholders </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Affiliate airlines <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Indonesia AirAsia X </Li> <Li> 3.2 Thai AirAsia X </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Destinations <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Future expansion </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Fleet <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Historical Fleet </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Incidents & Accidents </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> On 17 May 2007 , Tony Fernandes announced plans to commence flights from Malaysia to Australia . Fernandes said he would be avoiding Sydney Airport due to its high fees . Instead the airline would concentrate on cheaper alternatives such as Melbourne 's Avalon Airport , Williamtown Airport in Newcastle , and Adelaide Airport . Sustained fares were predicted to be around MYR 800 ( A $ 285 ) for a return fare , plus taxes . Interest was also expressed in using Gold Coast Airport as another Australian destination . </P> <P> Several major developments were announced on 10 August 2007 . AirAsia X announced its first route from Kuala Lumpur to the Gold Coast . One way fares for this route have been touted to begin at MYR 50 ( A $17 ) excluding taxes and charges , with average return prices to be approximately MYR1 , 800 ( A $598 ) , inclusive of taxes and charges . </P> An AirAsia X Airbus A330 - 300 wearing the old livery <P> The airline also announced that Sir Richard Branson of the Virgin Group , will take a 20 % share in the airline to help kick - start its long haul operations and to finance its aircraft purchases . Branson also forecast a strong possibility of future , formal links between Virgin Blue and AirAsia X , including codeshare agreements and Loyalty programs . </P> <P> The first AirAsia X aircraft arrived at Kuala Lumpur International Airport on 15 September 2007 . It was named `` Semangat Sir Freddie '' ( English : `` Spirit of Sir Freddie '' ) after the pioneer and founder of the low cost model ; the late , Sir Freddie Laker of Skytrain . </P> <H3> FlyAsianXpress ( edit ) </H3> <P> FlyAsianXpress ( FAX ) was an airline based in Sarawak , Malaysia . It operated services on some of the smaller routes dropped by national carrier Malaysia Airlines . Its routes have since been taken over by MASwings . </P> <P> FAX was privately owned by Kamarudin Meranun , Raja Razali , Raja Azmi and Tony Fernandes . The airline was subcontracted by AirAsia to operate several domestic services following the withdrawal of Malaysia Airlines from rural air service routes within East Malaysia . Its maiden flight was on 1 August 2006 , despite being delayed for 50 minutes by bad weather . FAX was not a low cost carrier , but it incorporated some of AirAsia 's practices to reduce cost . Namely ; internet and phone bookings , as well as ticketless check - in systems . </P> <P> Within days of operation it was subject to a flood of criticisms from commuters , civil servants , and people working in the tourism industry . Critics argued that the new turboprop service provided by FAX should not be more expensive than the rural air service previously operated by Malaysia Airlines , as FAX was subsidised by the Malaysian Government . As

The difference between AirAsia X and AirAsia is that

What is the difference between airasia x and airasia?