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premonition of her flight instructor , British pilot Tom Campbell Black . </P> <P> Inspired and coached by Tom Campbell Black , with whom she had a long - term affair , Markham took up flying . She worked for some time as a bush pilot , spotting game animals from the air and signaling their locations to safaris on the ground . She also mingled with the notorious Happy Valley set . </P> <H2> Record flight ( edit ) </H2> Beryl Markham , circa 1930 . <P> Markham was the first woman to successfully fly across the Atlantic from east to west non-stop . Strong headwinds made the westward trip more difficult than the east - bound flights by Charles Lindbergh and Amelia Earhart . ( The first east - west non-stop transatlantic crossing by an aeroplane was made in 1928 by the Bremen , a German Junkers W33 type aircraft , from Baldonnel Airfield in County Dublin , Ireland. ( 14 ) On 18 August 1932 Jim Mollison made the first east - to - west solo trans - Atlantic flight ; flying from Portmarnock in Ireland to Pennfield , New Brunswick , Canada in a de Havilland Puss Moth. ( 15 ) ) </P> <P> When Markham decided to take on the Atlantic crossing , no female pilot had yet flown non-stop from Europe to New York , and no woman had made the westward flight solo , though several had died trying . Markham hoped to claim both records . On 4 September 1936 , she took off from Abingdon , England . After a 20 - hour flight , her Vega Gull , The Messenger , suffered fuel starvation due to icing of the fuel tank vents , and she crash - landed at Baleine Cove on Cape Breton Island , Nova Scotia , Canada . She became the first person to make it from England to North America non-stop from east to west . She was celebrated as an aviation pioneer . </P> <P> Markham chronicled her many adventures in her memoir , West with the Night , published in 1942 . Despite strong reviews in the press , the book sold modestly , and then quickly went out of print . After living for many years in the United States , Markham moved back to Kenya in 1952 , becoming for a time the most successful horse trainer in the country . </P> <H2> Rediscovery ( edit ) </H2> <P> Markham 's memoir lingered in obscurity until 1982 , when California restaurateur George Gutekunst read a collection of Ernest Hemingway 's letters , including one in which Hemingway lavishly praised Markham 's writing ( if not Markham herself ) : </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` </Td> <Td> `` Did you read Beryl Markham 's book , West with the Night ? ... She has written so well , and marvelously well , that I was completely ashamed of myself as a writer . I felt that I was simply a carpenter with words , picking

Beryl Markham flew across the Atlantic in

When did beryl markham fly across the atlantic?

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Parable of the pearl - wikipedia <H1> Parable of the pearl </H1> Jump to : navigation , search The Parable of the Hidden Treasure ( left ) paired with the Parable of the Pearl ( right ) on a stained glass window in Scots ' Church , Melbourne . <P> The Parable of the Pearl ( also called the Pearl of Great Price ) is one of the parables of Jesus . It appears in Matthew 13 : 45 - 46 and illustrates the great value of the Kingdom of Heaven . It is the penultimate parable in Matthew 13 , just before the Parable of the Dragnet . </P> <P> It immediately follows the Parable of the Hidden Treasure , which has a similar theme . It does not appear in the other synoptic gospels but a version of this parable does appear in the non-canonical Gospel of Thomas , Saying 76 . The parable has been depicted by artists such as Domenico Fetti . </P> <P> The parable reads as follows : </P> <P> Again , the kingdom of heaven is like unto a merchant man , seeking goodly pearls : Who , when he had found one pearl of great price , went and sold all that he had , and bought it . </P> -- Matthew 13 : 45 - 46 , King James Version <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Interpretation </Li> <Li> 2 Gospel of Thomas </Li> <Li> 3 Depictions </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Interpretation ( edit ) </H2> The Pearl of Great Price , by Domenico Fetti , 17th century . <P> This parable is generally interpreted as illustrating the great value of the Kingdom of Heaven . Anglican bishop Charles Ellicott notes that : </P> <P> `` the caprices of luxury in the Roman empire had given a prominence to pearls , as an article of commerce , which they had never had before , and have probably never had since . They , rather than emeralds and sapphires , were the typical instance of all costliest adornments ( Matthew 7 : 6 ; 1 Timothy 2 : 9 ) . The story of Cleopatra and the fact that the opening of a new pearl market was one of the alleged motives which led the Emperor Claudius to invade Britain , are indications of the value that was then set on the `` goodly pearls '' of the parable `` , </P> <P> and theologian John Nolland likewise notes that pearls at that time had a greater value than they do today , , and it thus has a similar theme to its partner , the parable of the Hidden Treasure . Nolland comments that it shares with that parable the notions of `` good fortune and demanding action in attaining the kingdom of heaven '' , but adds in this case the notion of `` diligent seeking '' . </P> <P> The valuable

In the Bible, the pearl symbolizes

What does the pearl symbolize in the bible?

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Boom ( P.O.D. Song ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Boom '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by P.O.D. </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Satellite </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> May 14 , 2002 ( 2002 - 05 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> CD single , 7 '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 2001 at Bay 7 in Valley Village , California and Sparky Dark in Calabasas , California </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Nu metal </Li> <Li> rap metal </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 3 : 08 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Atlantic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Noah Bernardo , Marcos Curiel , Traa Daniels , Sonny Sandoval </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Howard Benson , P.O.D. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> P.O.D. singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Youth of the Nation '' ( 2002 ) </Td> <Td> `` Boom '' ( 2002 ) </Td> <Td> `` Satellite '' ( 2002 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Youth of the Nation '' ( 2002 ) </Td> <Td> `` Boom '' ( 2002 ) </Td> <Td> `` Satellite '' ( 2002 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Boom '' is a song by American rock band P.O.D. It was released in May 2002 as the third single from their second major label studio album Satellite . While it did not chart as well as the album 's previous singles , the song has appeared significantly in film and television . `` Boom ( The Crystal Method remix ) '' was included on the remix album Community Service and as a bonus track on the special edition re-release of Satellite available August 27 , 2002 . A limited edition , gatefold picture disc of the single was also available in the UK . </P> <P> Following the September 11 , 2001 attacks , `` Boom '' was the only P.O.D. song included on the list of songs deemed inappropriate by Clear Channel Communications . </P> <P> The single 's release followed a highly successful yet dark , brooding tone in `` Youth of the Nation '' . Guitarist Marcos Curiel stated , `` We wanted to go back to the spirit we had with ' Alive ' and have a song that encourages people to be happy and thankful that they 're alive ... We wanted to say , ' Let 's not forget how to have fun this time . ' ' Boom ' is just raw , in your face . When we play it live , the crowd just goes nuts . Fists are in the air and the pit 's going . '' </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Content </Li> <Li> 2 Video </Li> <Li> 3 In

The song "Here Comes the Boom" was released in

When did the song here comes the boom come out?

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may be challenged and removed . ( October 2009 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Archie Marries Veronica / Archie Marries Betty '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Cover of Archie 600 ( Oct 2009 ) . Art by Stan Goldberg . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publisher </Th> <Td> Archie Comics </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publication date </Th> <Td> October 2009 -- April 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Romantic comedy </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Title ( s ) </Th> <Td> Archie # 600 -- 606 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Creative team </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Writer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Michael Uslan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Artist ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Stan Goldberg </Li> <Li> Bob Smith </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Archie Marries Veronica / Archie Marries Betty '' is an American comic book story by writer Michael Uslan and artists Stan Goldberg and Bob Smith that was originally presented in Archie # 600 -- 606 . In issues # 600 -- 602 , the story features a futuristic look into the life of Riverdale teen Archie Andrews in the years that follow his college graduation when Archie makes his ultimate decision to marry Veronica Lodge instead of Betty Cooper . In Issues # 603 -- 605 , the story switches and Archie proposes marriage to Betty instead of to Veronica . Issue # 606 serves as the epilogue to the story and ties the previous six issues together . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 Plot <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Part 1 : Archie Marries Veronica : `` The Proposal '' <Ul> <Li> 2.1. 1 Synopsis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.2 Part 2 : Archie Marries Veronica : `` The Wedding '' <Ul> <Li> 2.2. 1 Synopsis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.3 Part 3 : Archie Marries Veronica : `` It 's Twins ! '' <Ul> <Li> 2.3. 1 Synopsis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.4 Part 4 : Archie Marries Betty : `` Will You Marry Me ? '' <Ul> <Li> 2.4. 1 Synopsis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.5 Part 5 : Archie Marries Betty : `` You May Kiss The Bride ! '' <Ul> <Li> 2.5. 1 Synopsis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.6 Part 6 : Archie Marries Betty : `` Happily Ever After '' <Ul> <Li> 2.6. 1 Synopsis </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.7 Epilogue : Archie Gets Married : `` Yesterday , Today , Tomorrow '' <Ul> <Li> 2.7. 1 Synopsis </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Spin - offs <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Life with Archie : The Married Life </Li> <Li> 3.2 Archie Marries Valerie </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Sources </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> In May 2009 , Archie Comics released plans for what they would call `` The

In the TV show Riverdale, Archie ultimately ends up with

Does archie end up with betty or veronica in riverdale?

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dies of his illness . </P> <P> After his father 's funeral , Millard rejoins the band and writes `` I Can Only Imagine '' . Brickell sends the demo tape to several artists , including Grant , who , deeply moved by the song , asks to record it herself as her next single . The band accepts Grant 's offer . Millard is seated in the audience when Grant intends to unveil the song live in concert . However , Grant decides that Millard should be the one to sing the song , and offers it back to him , calling him to the microphone to sing it before the large audience . Millard 's unexpected performance is wildly applauded and he reunites with Shannon , who had also been in attendance at the concert . The band releases the song as their first single , achieving success on Christian and mainstream radio . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> This list is incomplete ; you can help by expanding it . <Ul> <Li> J. Michael Finley as Bart Millard <Ul> <Li> Brody Rose as Young Bart </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Dennis Quaid as Arthur Millard , Bart 's father </Li> <Li> Cloris Leachman as Meemaw , Bart 's grandmother </Li> <Li> Madeline Carroll as Shannon , Bart 's girlfriend <Ul> <Li> Taegen Burns as Young Shannon </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Trace Adkins as Scott Brickell , MercyMe 's manager </Li> <Li> Priscilla Shirer as Mrs. Fincher , Bart 's teacher </Li> <Li> Nicole DuPort as Amy Grant </Li> <Li> Jake B. Miller as Michael W. Smith </Li> <Li> Mark Furze as Nathan </Li> </Ul> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This section needs expansion . You can help by adding to it . ( March 2018 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The film was announced in December 2016 . Dennis Quaid joined the cast in January 2017 . Broadway actor J. Michael Finley makes his film debut as Bart Millard . The same month , it was announced that the film was slated for release in the spring of 2018 . In August 2017 , Lionsgate and Roadside Attractions signed on as distributors for the film for a nationwide release in the United States . </P> <H2> Reception ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Box Office ( edit ) </H3> <P> As of April 22 , 2018 , I Can Only Imagine has grossed $79.4 million in the United States , and Canada and $1 million in other territories , for a worldwide total of $80.4 million , against a production budget of $7 million . It is the third - highest grossing music biopic of all - time in the United States , behind Straight Outta Compton and Walk the Line . </P> <P> The film was released on March 16 , 2018 , alongside Tomb Raider and Love , Simon , and was originally projected to gross $2 -- 4 million from 1,620 theaters in its opening weekend . However , after

In the movie "I Can Only Imagine", the role of Amy Grant was played by

Who played amy grant i i can only imagine?

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Natural - language processing - wikipedia <H1> Natural - language processing </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about language processing by computers . For the processing of language by the human brain , see Language processing in the brain . An automated online assistant providing customer service on a web page , an example of an application where natural - language processing is a major component . <P> Natural - language processing ( NLP ) is an area of computer science and artificial intelligence concerned with the interactions between computers and human ( natural ) languages , in particular how to program computers to fruitfully process large amounts of natural language data . </P> <P> Challenges in natural - language processing frequently involve speech recognition , natural - language understanding , and natural - language generation . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Statistical natural - language processing ( SNLP ) </Li> <Li> 3 Major evaluations and tasks <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Syntax </Li> <Li> 3.2 Semantics </Li> <Li> 3.3 Discourse </Li> <Li> 3.4 Speech </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 Further reading </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> The history of natural - language processing generally started in the 1950s , although work can be found from earlier periods . In 1950 , Alan Turing published an article titled `` Computing Machinery and Intelligence '' which proposed what is now called the Turing test as a criterion of intelligence . </P> <P> The Georgetown experiment in 1954 involved fully automatic translation of more than sixty Russian sentences into English . The authors claimed that within three or five years , machine translation would be a solved problem . However , real progress was much slower , and after the ALPAC report in 1966 , which found that ten - year - long research had failed to fulfill the expectations , funding for machine translation was dramatically reduced . Little further research in machine translation was conducted until the late 1980s , when the first statistical machine translation systems were developed . </P> <P> Some notably successful natural - language processing systems developed in the 1960s were SHRDLU , a natural - language system working in restricted `` blocks worlds '' with restricted vocabularies , and ELIZA , a simulation of a Rogerian psychotherapist , written by Joseph Weizenbaum between 1964 and 1966 . Using almost no information about human thought or emotion , ELIZA sometimes provided a startlingly human - like interaction . When the `` patient '' exceeded the very small knowledge base , ELIZA might provide a generic response , for example , responding to `` My head hurts '' with `` Why do you say your head hurts ? '' . </P> <P> During the 1970s , many programmers began to write `` conceptual ontologies '' , which structured real - world information into computer - understandable data . Examples are

The art of learning from text objects or speech is known as

Art of learning from text objects or speech?

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RAW ) , Shenoy , feels that only Tiger would be able to rescue the nurses and that too within a period of 7 days as the United States will launch an airstrike within 7 days to kill Usman . Presently , Tiger and Zoya live in Innsbruck , Austria and have a son , Junior . </P> <P> Shenoy and his deputy , Karan manage to find Tiger and requests him to undertake the mission . Although hesitant at first , Tiger agrees after Zoya asks him to carry out the mission for his country . Tiger and three other RAW agents Azaan , Namit and Rakesh travel to Syria . Meanwhile , Zoya comes to know of the Pakistani nurses held hostage along with the Indians and joins Tiger with two other ISI members Abrar and Javed . </P> <P> On the day of the airstrike , Tiger managed to rescue the nurses from the hospital . Meanwhile , Abu Usman holds Zoya hostage and captures Tiger , who is put into a poison chamber . Tiger , Zoya and the nurses flee after Tiger defeats Abu Usman and his troops . Tiger and Zoya go into hiding once again due to Tiger 's belief that the RAW will never forgive him for deserting them , but tells Shenoy he will always be there if his country is in trouble . </P> <H2> Cast </H2> <Ul> <Li> Salman Khan as Avinash `` Tiger '' Singh Rathore </Li> <Li> Katrina Kaif as Zoya </Li> <Li> Sajjad Delafrooz as Abu Usman </Li> <Li> Paresh Rawal as Firdauz aka Tohbaan </Li> <Li> Angad Bedi as Namit </Li> <Li> Kumud Mishra as Rakesh </Li> <Li> Girish Karnad as Shenoy </Li> <Li> Neha Hinge as Maria </Li> <Li> Gavie Chahal as Captain Abrar </Li> <Li> Danish Bhatt as Captain Javed </Li> <Li> Anupriya Goenka as Poorna </Li> <Li> Anant Vidhaat Sharma as Karan </Li> <Li> Ivan Rodrigues as India 's Ambassador to Iraq </Li> <Li> Nawab Shah as Pawan </Li> <Li> Zachary Coffin as Gary </Li> <Li> Casey Shannon as Sam Jacobs </Li> <Li> Siddhartha Basu as Indian Defense Minister . </Li> <Li> Rohit KaduDeshmukh as Rohit </Li> <Li> Paresh Pahuja as Azaan </Li> <Li> Najmeddin Al Hadad as Hakim </Li> <Li> Vibhoutee Sharma as Jiya </Li> <Li> Sartaaj Kakkar as Junior </Li> <Li> Jineet Rath as Hasaan </Li> <Li> Anjana Om Kashyap as Herself ( Indian TV Reporter ) </Li> </Ul> <H2> Production </H2> <P> Filming took place in Abu Dhabi , Austria , Greece and Morocco . The last song of the movie was shot in the Aegean island of Naxos , Greece in October 2017 . Iranian actor Sajjad Delafrooz was roped in to play the role of Abu Usman , leader of terrorist organisation ISC . Sajjad Delafrooz had worked in the 2015 Hindi film Baby . </P> <P> The film 's production budget is reportedly ₹ 210 crore ( US $33 million ) , or ₹ 140 crore ( US $22 million ) excluding Salman Khan 's fees . This

The villain in Tiger Zinda Hai was played by

Who played the villain in tiger zinda hai?

5306741314520007646

</Th> <Td> November 2004 -- January 2005 in Los Angeles , California </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Pop punk </Li> <Li> emo </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 43 : 00 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Island </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer </Th> <Td> Neal Avron </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Fall Out Boy chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> My Heart Will Always Be the B - Side to My Tongue ( 2004 ) My Heart Will Always Be the B - Side to My Tongue 2004 </Td> <Td> From Under the Cork Tree ( 2005 ) </Td> <Td> Infinity on High ( 2007 ) Infinity on High 2007 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Alternative cover </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Limited `` Black Clouds and Underdogs '' edition </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Singles from From Under the Cork Tree </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ol> <Li> `` Sugar , We 're Goin Down '' Released : April 12 , 2005 </Li> <Li> `` Dance , Dance '' Released : October 17 , 2005 </Li> <Li> `` A Little Less Sixteen Candles , a Little More `` Touch Me '' '' Released : June 6 , 2006 </Li> </Ol> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> From Under the Cork Tree is the second studio album by American rock band Fall Out Boy . It was released on May 3 , 2005 , through Island Records as the band 's major label debut . The music was composed by lead vocalist and guitarist Patrick Stump , with all lyrics penned by bassist Pete Wentz , continuing the band 's songwriting approach they took for some songs on their prior 2003 effort Take This to Your Grave . Neal Avron handled production duties . Commenting on the record 's lyrical themes , Wentz said the lyrics were about `` the anxiety and depression that goes along with looking at your own life . '' In support of their release the group headlined tours worldwide and played at various music festivals . For their Black Clouds and Underdogs tour the album was re-released as From Under the Cork Tree ( Limited `` Black Clouds and Underdogs '' Edition ) , featuring new songs and remixes . </P> <P> The album was Fall Out Boy 's breakthrough mainstream success . Spearheaded by the lead single `` Sugar , We 're Goin Down '' , the album debuted at No. 9 on the US Billboard 200 with 68,000 first week sales , a position it stayed at for two non-consecutive weeks , earning the band their first top ten album and becoming their longest charting and best - selling album . It logged fourteen weeks in the top twenty out of its seventy - eight chart weeks . The album as well as its singles won several awards and achieved Double Platinum status . It has sold over

The album "Under the Cork Tree" was released on

When did under the cork tree come out?

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</Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Later Baekje </Td> <Td> 892 -- 936 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Taebong ( Later Goguryeo ) </Td> <Td> 901 -- 918 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Later Silla </Td> <Td> 668 -- 935 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Unitary dynastic period </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Goryeo </Td> <Td> 918 -- 1392 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Joseon </Td> <Td> 1392 -- 1897 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Korean Empire </Td> <Td> 1897 -- 1910 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Colonial period </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Japanese rule </Td> <Td> 1910 -- 1945 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Provisional Government </Td> <Td> 1919 -- 1948 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Division of Korea </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Military Governments </Td> <Td> 1945 -- 1948 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> North Korea </Td> <Td> 1948 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> South Korea </Td> <Td> 1948 -- present </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> By topic </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Art </Li> <Li> Language </Li> <Li> Military ( Goguryeo ) </Li> <Li> Monarchs </Li> <Li> Naval </Li> <Li> Science and technology </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Timeline </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Korea portal </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The division of Korea between North and South Korea occurred after World War II , ending the Empire of Japan 's 35 - year rule over Korea in 1945 . The United States and the Soviet Union occupied two parts of the country , with the boundary between their zones of control along the 38th parallel . </P> <P> With the onset of the Cold War , negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union failed to lead to an independent , unified Korea . In 1948 , UN-supervised elections were held in the US - occupied south only . The anti-communist Syngman Rhee won the election while Kim Il - Sung was appointed as the leader of North Korea by Joseph Stalin . This led to the establishment of the Republic of Korea in South Korea , which was promptly followed by the establishment of the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea in North Korea . The United States supported the South , the Soviet Union supported the North , and each government claimed sovereignty over the whole Korean peninsula . </P> <P> The subsequent Korean War , which lasted from 1950 to 1953 , ended with a stalemate and has left the two Koreas separated by the Korean Demilitarized Zone ( DMZ ) up to the present day . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Historical background <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Korea under Japanese rule ( 1910 -- 1945 ) </Li> <Li> 1.2 End of World War II </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Post-World War II <Ul> <Li> 2.1 US occupation of South Korea </Li> <Li> 2.2 Soviet occupation of North Korea </Li> <Li> 2.3 UN

Korea separated into North and South in

When did korea separate into north and south?

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state <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Formation </Li> <Li> 5.2 Earth </Li> <Li> 5.3 Rare and theoretical forms <Ul> <Li> 5.3. 1 Superheavy elements </Li> <Li> 5.3. 2 Exotic matter </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 Notes </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 Sources </Li> <Li> 10 Further reading </Li> <Li> 11 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History of atomic theory </H2> Main article : Atomic theory <H3> Atoms in Philosophy </H3> Main article : Atomism <P> The idea that matter is made up of discrete units is a very old idea , appearing in many ancient cultures such as Greece and India . The word `` atom '' was coined by the ancient Greek philosophers Leucippus and his pupil Democritus . However , these ideas were founded in philosophical and theological reasoning rather than evidence and experimentation . As a result , their views on what atoms look like and how they behave were incorrect . They also could not convince everybody , so atomism was but one of a number of competing theories on the nature of matter . It was not until the 19th century that the idea was embraced and refined by scientists , when the blossoming science of chemistry produced discoveries that only the concept of atoms could explain . </P> <H3> First evidence - based theory </H3> Various atoms and molecules as depicted in John Dalton 's A New System of Chemical Philosophy ( 1808 ) . <P> In the early 1800s , John Dalton used the concept of atoms to explain why elements always react in ratios of small whole numbers ( the law of multiple proportions ) . For instance , there are two types of tin oxide : one is 88.1 % tin and 11.9 % oxygen and the other is 78.7 % tin and 21.3 % oxygen ( tin ( II ) oxide and tin dioxide respectively ) . This means that 100g of tin will combine either with 13.5 g or 27g of oxygen . 13.5 and 27 form a ratio of 1 : 2 , a ratio of small whole numbers . This common pattern in chemistry suggested to Dalton that elements react in whole number multiples of discrete units -- in other words , atoms . In the case of tin oxides , one tin atom will combine with either one or two oxygen atoms . </P> <P> Dalton also believed atomic theory could explain why water absorbs different gases in different proportions . For example , he found that water absorbs carbon dioxide far better than it absorbs nitrogen . Dalton hypothesized this was due to the differences between the masses and configurations of the gases ' respective particles , and carbon dioxide molecules ( CO ) are heavier and larger than nitrogen molecules ( N ) . </P> <H3> Brownian motion </H3> <P> In 1827 , botanist Robert Brown used a microscope to look at dust grains floating in water and discovered that they moved about erratically , a phenomenon

The discovery of the atom is attributed to

Who discovered the atom and in what year?

-2930493607495363881

of embryological development , as the embryo grows , it begins to surround parts of the sac . The enveloped portions form the basis for the adult gastrointestinal tract . The sac is surrounded by a network of vitelline arteries . Over time , these arteries consolidate into the three main arteries that supply the developing gastrointestinal tract : the celiac artery , superior mesenteric artery , and inferior mesenteric artery . The areas supplied by these arteries are used to define the midgut , hindgut and foregut . </P> <P> The surrounded sac becomes the primitive gut . Sections of this gut begin to differentiate into the organs of the gastrointestinal tract , such as the esophagus , stomach , and intestines . The esophagus develops as part of the foregut tube . The innervation of the esophagus develops from the pharyngeal arches . </P> <H2> Function ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Swallowing ( edit ) </H3> <P> Food is ingested through the mouth and when swallowed passes first into the pharynx and then into the esophagus . The esophagus is thus one of the first components of the digestive system and the gastrointestinal tract . After food passes through the esophagus , it enters the stomach . When food is being swallowed , the epiglottis moves backward to cover the larynx , preventing food from entering the trachea . At the same time , the upper esophageal sphincter relaxes , allowing a bolus of food to enter . Peristaltic contractions of the esophageal muscle push the food down the esophagus . These rhythmic contractions occur both as a reflex response to food that is in the mouth , and also as a response to the sensation of food within the esophagus itself . Along with peristalsis , the lower esophageal sphincter relaxes . </P> <H3> Reducing gastric reflux ( edit ) </H3> <P> The stomach produces gastric acid , a strongly acidic mixture consisting of hydrochloric acid ( HCl ) and potassium and sodium salts to enable food digestion . Constriction of the upper and lower esophageal sphincters help to prevent reflux ( backflow ) of gastric contents and acid into the esophagus , protecting the esophageal mucosa . In addition , the acute angle of His and the lower crura of the diaphragm helps this sphincteric action . </P> <H2> Gene and protein expression ( edit ) </H2> <P> About 20,000 protein - coding genes are expressed in human cells and nearly 70 % of these genes are expressed in the normal esophagus . Some 250 of these genes are more specifically expressed in the esophagus with less than 50 genes being highly specific . The corresponding esophagus - specific proteins are mainly involved in squamous differentiation such as keratins KRT13 , KRT4 and KRT6C . Other specific proteins that help lubricate the inner surface of esophagus are mucins such as MUC21 and MUC22 . Many genes with elevated expression are also shared with skin and other organs that are composed of squamous epithelia . </P> <H2> Clinical significance

The purpose of the muscles that line the esophagus is to

What is the purpose of the muscles that line the esophagus?

7566216024156722346

by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> David Hoberman </Li> <Li> Todd Lieberman </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Screenplay by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jack Thorne </Li> <Li> Steve Conrad </Li> <Li> Stephen Chbosky </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Wonder by R.J. Palacio </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Julia Roberts </Li> <Li> Owen Wilson </Li> <Li> Jacob Tremblay </Li> <Li> Izabela Vidovic </Li> <Li> Mandy Patinkin </Li> <Li> Daveed Diggs </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Marcelo Zarvos </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Don Burgess </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Mark Livolsi </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Lionsgate </Li> <Li> Mandeville Films </Li> <Li> Participant Media </Li> <Li> Walden Media </Li> <Li> TIK Films </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Lionsgate </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> November 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) ( United States ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 113 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $20 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $218.8 million </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Wonder is a 2017 American drama film directed by Stephen Chbosky and written by Jack Thorne , Steve Conrad , and Chbosky , based on the 2012 novel of the same name by R.J. Palacio . The film stars Julia Roberts , Owen Wilson , and Jacob Tremblay . The film follows a child with Treacher Collins syndrome trying to fit in . Wonder was released in the United States on November 17 , 2017 , by Lionsgate and has grossed over $218 million worldwide on a $20 million budget . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Main cast members </Li> <Li> 2.2 Other cast members </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Production </Li> <Li> 4 Music </Li> <Li> 5 Release <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Box office </Li> <Li> 5.2 Critical response </Li> <Li> 5.3 Accolades </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> August `` Auggie '' Pullman is a fifth - grade boy living in North River Heights in upper Manhattan . He has a rare medical facial deformity , which he refers to as `` mandibulofacial dysostosis . '' Due to numerous ( 27 ) surgeries , Auggie had been homeschooled by his mother Isabel , but as Auggie is approaching middle school age , Isabel and Nate decide to enroll him in Beecher Prep , a private school , for the start of middle school . At first , Auggie is ostracized by nearly all the student body , but he is soon befriended by a boy named Jack Will

The movie Wonder is based

Who is the movie wonder based off of?

4941415698101665068

Round steak - wikipedia <H1> Round steak </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( January 2016 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> Round steak <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> American beef cuts </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Beef steak </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Cookbook : Round steak Media : Round steak </Td> </Tr> </Table> A raw top round steak in a pan <P> A round steak is a beef steak from the `` round '' , the rear leg of the cow . The round is divided into cuts including the eye ( of ) round , bottom round , and top round , with or without the `` round '' bone ( femur ) , and may include the knuckle ( sirloin tip ) , depending on how the round is separated from the loin . This is a lean cut and it is moderately tough . Lack of fat and marbling makes round dry out when cooked with dry - heat cooking methods like roasting or grilling . Round steak is commonly prepared with slow moist - heat methods including braising , to tenderize the meat and maintain moisture . The cut is often sliced thin , then dried or smoked at low temperature to make jerky . </P> <P> Rump cover , with its thick layer of accompanying fat , is considered one of the best ( and most flavorful ) beef cuts in many South American countries , particularly Brazil and Argentina . This specific cut does not tend to be found elsewhere , however . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Topside and Silverside </Li> <Li> 2 Dishes </Li> <Li> 3 Common preparations </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Topside and Silverside ( edit ) </H2> <P> British cuts Topside and Silverside together roughly replace the American Round cut . New Zealand cuts also use these terms ( or sometimes `` Outside Round '' for Silverside ) . </P> <H2> Dishes ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Bresaola : Air - dried salted beef made with round steak </Li> <Li> London broil : Bias - cut roasted steak , commonly made with round steak </Li> <Li> Italian beef : Thinly sliced round steak cooked in stock </Li> <Li> Rinderbraten : Round steak stuffed with pork fat and spices </Li> <Li> Steak and Guinness pie : Round steak with Guinness stout , bacon , and onions , in pie crust </Li> </Ul> <H2> Common preparations ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Ground round or beef mince : a type of ground beef made from round steak and trimmings from the primal round ; this is also the name of a U.S. restaurant chain , Ground Round

The eye of the round roast comes from

Where does eye of the round roast come from?

1802461501489784989

<Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 3 : 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Interscope </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> William Grigahcine </Li> <Li> Justin Bieber </Li> <Li> Andrew Watt </Li> <Li> Ali Tamposi </Li> <Li> Brian Lee </Li> <Li> Louis Bell </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> DJ Snake ( also exec . ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> DJ Snake singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Talk '' ( 2016 ) </Td> <Td> `` Let Me Love You '' ( 2016 ) </Td> <Td> `` The Half '' ( 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Talk '' ( 2016 ) </Td> <Td> `` Let Me Love You '' ( 2016 ) </Td> <Td> `` The Half '' ( 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Justin Bieber singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Cold Water '' ( 2016 ) Cold Water 2016 </Td> <Td> `` Let Me Love You '' ( 2016 ) Let Me Love You2016 </Td> <Td> `` Deja Vu '' ( 2016 ) Deja Vu 2016 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Let Me Love You '' is a song recorded by French electronic music producer DJ Snake , taken as the third single from his debut studio album , Encore ( 2016 ) . It featured vocals from Canadian singer Justin Bieber and Singh H Spot . The artists co-wrote the song with Andrew Watt , Ali Tamposi , Brian Lee , and Louis Bell , while the song 's production was handled by DJ Snake . The song was released on 5 August 2016 , through Interscope Records . Its music video was released on November 29 , 2016 , on YouTube . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Composition </Li> <Li> 2 Music video </Li> <Li> 3 Chart performance </Li> <Li> 4 Charts <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Weekly charts <Ul> <Li> 4.1. 1 Original version </Li> <Li> 4.1. 2 Remix featuring R. Kelly </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.2 Year - end charts </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Certifications </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Composition ( edit ) </H2> <P> `` Let Me Love You '' is written in the key of C minor with a tempo of 100 beats per minute in common time . The song follows a chord progression of Cm7 -- E ♭ -- E ♭ / G -- A ♭ -- E ♭ / G -- A ♭ , and Bieber 's vocals span from C to C . </P> <H2> Music video ( edit ) </H2> <P> The music video for the song was released on 29 November 2016 . Rolling Stone magazine referred to the video as `` Bonnie and Clyde with a twist '' as it shows a few takes with a couple

The song "Let Me Love You" is sung by

Who sings the song let me love you?

-5069924657217440985

Metropolitans of the PCHA , but he eventually found his way back to the NHL when Seattle loaned him to Toronto . </P> Ruins of Montreal Arena <P> A league meeting was planned to deal with the situation , but on January 2 , 1918 , the matter was resolved when the Montreal Arena burned down , leaving the Canadiens and Wanderers homeless . The Canadiens moved into the 3,250 seat Jubilee Rink . The Hamilton arena offered to provide a home for the Wanderers , but Lichtenhein disbanded the team on January 4 , after the other clubs refused to give him any players . The remaining three teams would complete the season . </P> <P> The last active player from the inaugural season was Reg Noble , who retired following the 1933 Stanley Cup playoffs . </P> <H3> Highlights ( edit ) </H3> <P> The first game of the season , and in league history , featured the visiting Montreal Canadiens defeat the Ottawa Senators 7 - 4 , with Joe Malone scoring five of Montreal 's seven goals . On the same night a game featured the unnamed Toronto team versus the Wanderers . Montreal 's Dave Ritchie scored the first goal in NHL history and Harry Hyland had four goals ( the league 's first hat trick ) in the Wanderers ' 10 -- 9 victory , which would be their only one in the NHL ; Player - coach Art Ross earned the league 's first penalty . The game in Montreal was played in front of only 700 fans . </P> <P> On January 28 , when the Canadiens visited Toronto , players Alf Skinner and Joe Hall got into a stick - swinging duel . Both players received match penalties , $15 fines and were arrested by the Toronto Police for disorderly conduct , for which they received suspended sentences . </P> <P> In February , Ken Randall of Toronto was suspended pending payment of $35 in fines to the league . He brought $32 in paper money and 300 pennies . The pennies were refused . He tossed his bag of pennies onto the ice prior to the game against Ottawa , and one of the Ottawa players banged it with his stick , scattering the pennies around the ice . The game was delayed while the pennies were picked up . </P> <H3> Final standings ( edit ) </H3> <Table> First Half <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th> GP </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> Pts </Th> <Th> GF </Th> <Th> GA </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Montreal Canadiens </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> 81 </Td> <Td> 47 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Toronto Hockey Club </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 71 </Td> <Td> 75 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ottawa Senators </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 67 </Td> <Td> 79

The first NHL hockey game was played in

Where was the first nhl hockey game played?

-222467023790836304

. '' The debut of Apple 's 64 - bit A7 processor took rival Android smartphone makers by surprise , particularly Qualcomm whose own 64 - bit system - on - chip was not released until 2015 . </P> <P> Most reviewers recommended the iPhone 5S over the iPhone 5C which was released at the same time . The 5C retained almost the same hardware as the discontinued iPhone 5 , while the iPhone 5S featured substantially improved performance / features thanks to its new 64 - bit A7 processor , as well as extra storage space , all for a relatively small additional upfront cost over the iPhone 5C ( US $650 versus US $550 in March 2014 ) . This was especially the case when iOS 8 was released and both iPhone 5S and iPhone 5C were moved to the mid and low end of the iPhone range , respectively ; the iPhone 5S still had 16 or 32 GB storage available while the iPhone 5C had to make do with 8 GB storage with only 4.9 GB available to the user after installing iOS 8 . Furthermore , the 5C 's polycarbonate exterior received a mixed reception and was seen as a cost - cutting downgrade compared to the iPhone 5 's aluminum / glass case ; the 5S retained the latter design and looked even more premium due its additional gold finish . </P> <P> As of 2015 -- 16 , there were still a significant number of customers who preferred the 4 - inch screen size of iPhone 5S , which remained the second-most popular iPhone after the iPhone 6 and ahead of the iPhone 6S. Apple stated in their event that they sold 30 million 4 - inch iPhones in 2015 , even as that form factor was succeeded as the flagship iPhone by the redesigned larger display 4.7 / 5.5 - inch iPhone 6 and 6 Plus back in September 2014 . Furthermore , the 5 and 5S design was regarded as `` long been the golden child of Apple phone design and a benchmark for phones in general '' ( with the 5S 's gold finish adding a premium touch to the 5 's already well - regarded look ) , while the succeeding 6 and 6S design was less critically acclaimed as it `` felt a little bit wrong , as though you were holding a slick $650 bar of soap '' . The iPhone 5 was described as `` elegance rooted in the way the aluminum and glass work together . It felt streamlined , yet substantial , which is different from iPhone 6 , which feels substantial in size alone . Plus , unlike the ubiquitous rounded corners of the 6 , iPhone 5 did n't really look like anything else on the market at the time '' . However , the iPhone 5 / 5S design was not suited to scaling up , in contrast to the iPhone 6 / 6S which could better accommodate the growing consumer trend towards

The iPhone 5s has a

How many inches is the iphone 5s screen?

1626619710468103467

</Table> <P> Apoptosis ( from Ancient Greek ἀπόπτωσις `` falling off '' ) is a process of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms . Biochemical events lead to characteristic cell changes ( morphology ) and death . These changes include blebbing , cell shrinkage , nuclear fragmentation , chromatin condensation , chromosomal DNA fragmentation , and global mRNA decay . The average adult human loses between 50 and 70 billion cells each day due to apoptosis . For an average human child between the ages of 8 and 14 , approximately 20 to 30 billion cells die a day . </P> <P> In contrast to necrosis , which is a form of traumatic cell death that results from acute cellular injury , apoptosis is a highly regulated and controlled process that confers advantages during an organism 's lifecycle . For example , the separation of fingers and toes in a developing human embryo occurs because cells between the digits undergo apoptosis . Unlike necrosis , apoptosis produces cell fragments called apoptotic bodies that phagocytic cells are able to engulf and remove before the contents of the cell can spill out onto surrounding cells and cause damage to them . </P> <P> Because apoptosis can not stop once it has begun , it is a highly regulated process . Apoptosis can be initiated through one of two pathways . In the intrinsic pathway the cell kills itself because it senses cell stress , while in the extrinsic pathway the cell kills itself because of signals from other cells . Both pathways induce cell death by activating caspases , which are proteases , or enzymes that degrade proteins . The two pathways both activate initiator caspases , which then activate executioner caspases , which then kill the cell by degrading proteins indiscriminately . </P> <P> Research on apoptosis has increased substantially since the early 1990s . In addition to its importance as a biological phenomenon , defective apoptotic processes have been implicated in a wide variety of diseases . Excessive apoptosis causes atrophy , whereas an insufficient amount results in uncontrolled cell proliferation , such as cancer . Some factors like Fas receptors and caspases promote apoptosis , while some members of the Bcl - 2 family of proteins inhibit apoptosis . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Discovery and etymology </Li> <Li> 2 Activation mechanisms <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Intrinsic pathway </Li> <Li> 2.2 Extrinsic pathway </Li> <Li> 2.3 Apoptosis model in amphibians </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Negative regulators of apoptosis </Li> <Li> 4 Proteolytic caspase cascade : Killing the cell <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Apoptotic cell disassembly </Li> <Li> 4.2 Removal of dead cells </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Pathway knock - outs </Li> <Li> 6 Methods for distinguishing apoptotic from necrotic ( necroptotic ) cells </Li> <Li> 7 Implication in disease <Ul> <Li> 7.1 Defective pathways <Ul> <Li> 7.1. 1 Dysregulation of p53 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7.2 Inhibition <Ul> <Li> 7.2. 1 HeLa cell </Li> <Li> 7.2. 2 Treatments </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li>

The signals for apoptosis come

Where do the signals for apoptosis come from?

4344803622779505142

List of Australian capital cities - wikipedia <H1> List of Australian capital cities </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> There are eight capital cities in Australia , each of which functions as the seat of government for the state or territory in which it is located . Melbourne was the initial capital following the 1901 Federation of Australia . In 1927 , the seat of national government was moved to the newly created city of Canberra , which continues to serve as the national capital . </P> <P> Each capital city hosts the judicial , administrative and legislative functions for its jurisdiction . In each state and internal territory , the capital is also the jurisdiction 's most populous city . </P> <P> The Australian external territory of Norfolk Island has its official capital at Kingston , although this acts merely as the administrative centre of government ; its de facto capital is Burnt Pine . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> WESTERN AUSTRALIA NORTHERN TERRITORY SOUTH AUSTRALIA QUEENSLAND NEW SOUTH WALES VICTORIA TASMANIA Perth Adelaide Melbourne Canberra ( ACT ) Sydney Brisbane Hobart Darwin </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> State and Territory Capitals of Australia <Tr> <Th> Jurisdiction </Th> <Th> Capital </Th> <Th> City Population </Th> <Th> State / Territory Population </Th> <Th> Percentage of State / Territory population in capital city </Th> <Th> Date of statehood </Th> <Th> Capital since </Th> <Th> Image </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Australia and Australian Capital Territory </Td> <Td> Canberra </Td> <Td> 403,468 </Td> <Td> 403,468 </Td> <Td> 100.00 % </Td> <Td> Must remain a territory as per s. 125 of the Australian Constitution </Td> <Td> 1913 </Td> <Td> View of Civic from Mount Ainslie , with Telstra Tower in the background </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> New South Wales </Td> <Td> Sydney </Td> <Td> 5,029,768 </Td> <Td> 7,759,274 </Td> <Td> 64.82 % </Td> <Td> 1788 </Td> <Td> 1788 </Td> <Td> Skyline of the Sydney central business district </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Victoria </Td> <Td> Melbourne </Td> <Td> 4,725,316 </Td> <Td> 6,179,249 </Td> <Td> 76.47 % </Td> <Td> 1851 </Td> <Td> 1851 </Td> <Td> The Melbourne skyline on the Yarra River </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Queensland </Td> <Td> Brisbane </Td> <Td> 2,360,241 </Td> <Td> 4,848,877 </Td> <Td> 48.68 % </Td> <Td> 1859 </Td> <Td> 1860 </Td> <Td> Brisbane 's CBD , with the Story Bridge in the foreground </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Western Australia </Td> <Td> Perth </Td> <Td> 2,022,044 </Td> <Td> 2,558,951 </Td> <Td> 79.02 % </Td> <Td> 1829 </Td> <Td> 1829 </Td> <Td> View of Perth CBD skyline </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> South Australia </Td> <Td> Adelaide </Td> <Td> 1,324,279 </Td> <Td> 1,713,054 </Td> <Td> 77.31 % </Td> <Td> 1836 </Td> <Td> 1836 </Td> <Td> View of Adelaide Skyline . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tasmania </Td> <Td> Hobart </Td> <Td> 224,462 </Td> <Td> 517,588 </Td> <Td> 43.37 % </Td> <Td> 1825 </Td> <Td> 1826 </Td> <Td> View of the Hobart downtown district and Mount Wellington from Constitution Dock </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Northern Territory </Td> <Td> Darwin </Td> <Td> 145,916 </Td> <Td> 245,740 </Td> <Td>

The first capital city of Australia was

What was the first capital city of australia?

-6651263409055988535

<Th colspan="2"> 2017 NCAA Division I Women 's Basketball Tournament </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Season </Th> <Td> 2016 -- 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Teams </Th> <Td> 64 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Finals site </Th> <Td> American Airlines Center Dallas , Texas </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Champions </Th> <Td> South Carolina Gamecocks ( 1st title , 1st title game , 2nd Final Four ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Runner - up </Th> <Td> Mississippi State Bulldogs ( 1st title game , 1st Final Four ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Semifinalists </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Connecticut Huskies ( 18th Final Four ) </Li> <Li> Stanford Cardinal ( 13th Final Four ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Winning coach </Th> <Td> Dawn Staley ( 1st title ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MOP </Th> <Td> A'ja Wilson ( South Carolina ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> NCAA Division I Women 's Tournaments </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> `` 2016 </Td> <Td> 2018 '' </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The 2017 NCAA Women 's Division I Basketball Tournament was played from Friday , March 17 to Sunday , April 2 , 2017 , with the Final Four played at the American Airlines Center in Dallas , Texas on March 31 and April 2 . This was the first time that the women 's Final Four was played in Dallas and the first time since 2002 that the Final Four games were played on Friday and Sunday , rather than Sunday and Tuesday . South Carolina defeated Mississippi State to win the championship . </P> <P> Tennessee continued its record streak of making every NCAA Women 's Basketball Tournament at 36 consecutive appearances . Connecticut also continued its record streak of 10 consecutive Final Four appearances . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 2017 NCAA Tournament schedule and venues </Li> <Li> 2 Subregionals Tournament and automatic qualifiers procedures <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Automatic qualifiers </Li> <Li> 2.2 Tournament seeds </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Tournament records </Li> <Li> 4 Games <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Bridgeport Regional , Bridgeport , CT <Ul> <Li> 4.1. 1 First round </Li> <Li> 4.1. 2 Bracket </Li> <Li> 4.1. 3 Bridgeport Regional Final </Li> <Li> 4.1. 4 Bridgeport Regional All - Tournament Team </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.2 Oklahoma City Regional , Oklahoma City , OK <Ul> <Li> 4.2. 1 First round </Li> <Li> 4.2. 2 Bracket </Li> <Li> 4.2. 3 Oklahoma City Regional Final </Li> <Li> 4.2. 4 Oklahoma City Regional All - Tournament Team </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.3 Lexington Regional , Lexington , KY <Ul> <Li> 4.3. 1 First round </Li> <Li> 4.3. 2 Bracket </Li> <Li> 4.3. 3 Lexington Regional Final </Li> <Li> 4.3. 4 Lexington Regional All - Tournament Team </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.4 Stockton Regional , Stockton , CA <Ul> <Li> 4.4. 1 First round </Li> <Li> 4.4. 2 Bracket </Li> <Li> 4.4. 3 Stockton Regional Final </Li> <Li> 4.4. 4 Stockton Regional All - Tournament Team </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5

The winner of the women's 2017 NCAA basketball tournament was

Who won the womens 2017 ncaa basketball tournament?

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Daylight saving Time in Canada - wikipedia <H1> Daylight saving Time in Canada </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 By province or territory <Ul> <Li> 2.1 British Columbia </Li> <Li> 2.2 Nunavut </Li> <Li> 2.3 Ontario </Li> <Li> 2.4 Quebec </Li> <Li> 2.5 Saskatchewan </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> Daylight saving time ( DST ) is observed in all ten Canadian provinces and three territories . However , there are exceptions within several provinces and the territory of Nunavut , including most of Saskatchewan , which observes Central Standard Time year - round even though the province is in the Mountain Zone , effectively putting it on DST year - round . Under the Canadian Constitution , laws related to timekeeping are a purely provincial or territorial matter . </P> <P> In regions where daylight saving time is used , it commences on the second Sunday of March , and standard time restarts on the first Sunday in November . </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> Five Canadian cities , by local ordinance , used Daylight Saving Time before 1918 : Brandon , Manitoba and Winnipeg , Manitoba ( already in 1916 ) as well as Halifax , Nova Scotia , Hamilton , Ontario , and Montreal , Quebec . St. John 's , Newfoundland ( now Newfoundland and Labrador ) , which did not become part of Canada until 1949 , also used DST before 1918 . </P> <P> In practice , since the late 1960s DST across Canada has been closely or completely synchronized with its observance in the United States to promote consistent economic and social interaction . When the United States extended DST in 1987 to the first Sunday in April , all DST - observing Canadian provinces followed suit to mimic the change . </P> <P> The latest United States change ( Energy Policy Act of 2005 ) , adding parts of March and November starting in 2007 , was adopted by the various provinces and territories on the following dates : </P> <Ul> <Li> Ontario , Manitoba - October 20 , 2005 </Li> <Li> Quebec - December 5 , 2005 </Li> <Li> Prince Edward Island - December 6 , 2005 </Li> <Li> New Brunswick - December 23 , 2005 </Li> <Li> Alberta - February 2 , 2006 </Li> <Li> Northwest Territories - March 4 , 2006 </Li> <Li> British Columbia - March 31 , 2006 </Li> <Li> Nova Scotia - April 25 , 2006 </Li> <Li> Yukon - July 14 , 2006 </Li> <Li> Newfoundland and Labrador - November 20 , 2006 , but officially announced on January 18 , 2007 </Li> <Li> Nunavut - February 19 , 2007 </Li> <Li> Saskatchewan - no official action taken , as most of the province does not change their clocks back in winter , but the small parts that have historically observed ' DST ' near Alberta and

Canada switches to daylight saving time on

When does canada switch to daylight savings time?

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are not permitted to use the style of `` Sir '' , but his American colleagues and friends delight in teasing him so . </P> <P> Sean Miller , the Irish gunman he captured , vows revenge on Ryan and his family ( only in the movie , not the book ) , but since he is going to Albany Prison on the Isle of Wight , the threat seems unrealistic . Ryan returns to the U.S. and the Naval Academy . When later O'Donnell and the ULA liberate Miller on his way to prison in a paddy wagon ( killing both police officers and civilians in the process ) , the Ryans become the target of their revenge -- particularly Miller 's . A few months later after some additional training in a Libyan desert terrorist base when his gang of Irish extremist thugs show up at the Ryan family home at Peregrine Cliff facing Chesapeake Bay and put Jack , his family and best friend Robbie Jackson through a harrowing experience . </P> <H3> CIA career ( edit ) </H3> <P> In Patriot Games , Greer comes to Ryan and asks him to rejoin the CIA permanently as an analyst to help track down the terrorists . He declines initially , only to accept it after a failed ULA attack on the Ryans mildly wounds his pregnant wife , but severely injures his daughter outside her school . Later , while Ryan hosts the Prince and Princess of Wales at his waterfront home on Chesapeake Bay , south of Annapolis in Maryland , the IRA conducts another attack against him , which Ryan , the Prince , and close friend , Navy Commander Robert Jackson foil . Following the incident and arrests of the ULA members and Miller ( whom Ryan nearly executes with his Browning Hi Power ) , Ryan is taken to the Naval Academy hospital , where he arrives just in time for the birth of Jack Ryan Jr. , his second child . </P> <P> In Red Rabbit , Ryan 's first CIA assignment is to London as a member of a liaison group to the British Secret Intelligence Service . The first order of business focuses on a mission to assist the defection of a KGB communications - center officer who has discovered that longtime KGB director Yuri Andropov ( 1914 - 1984 , head of KGB 1967 - 82 , later General Secretary of USSR 1982 - 1984 ) , had ordered Pope John Paul II 's attempted assassination . Although Ryan and a small team of British agents helps the `` Rabbit '' and his family get to the West , they fail to prevent the attack on the Pope ( which actually happened in real life in 1981 ) . Nevertheless , the Pope is only wounded and his would - be assassin captured , while the British agents execute his Bulgarian handler . `` Rabbit 's '' defection proves to be a major coup for both the American and British intelligence

In the novel Patriot Games, Jack Ryan lives in

Where does jack ryan live in patriot games?

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Objective correlative - wikipedia <H1> Objective correlative </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> An objective correlative is a literary term referring to an objective as well symbolic article used to correlate explicit , rather than implicit , access to traditionally inexplicable concepts such as emotion or color . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Theory </Li> <Li> 2 Origin of terminology </Li> <Li> 3 Criticisms </Li> <Li> 4 Examples </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 Footnotes </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Theory ( edit ) </H2> <P> The theory of the objective correlative as it relates to literature was largely developed through the writings of the poet and literary critic T.S. Eliot , who is associated with the literary group called the New Critics . Helping define the objective correlative , Eliot 's essay `` Hamlet and His Problems '' , republished in his book The Sacred Wood : Essays on Poetry and Criticism discusses his view of Shakespeare 's incomplete development of Hamlet 's emotions in the play Hamlet . Eliot uses Lady Macbeth 's state of mind as an example of the successful objective correlative : `` The artistic ' inevitability ' lies in this complete adequacy of the external to the emotion ... . '' , as a contrast to Hamlet . According to Eliot , the feelings of Hamlet are not sufficiently supported by the story and the other characters surrounding him . The objective correlative 's purpose is to express the character 's emotions by showing rather than describing feelings as discussed earlier by Plato and referred to by Peter Barry in his book Beginning Theory : An Introduction to Literary and Cultural Theory as `` ... perhaps little more than the ancient distinction ( first made by Plato ) between mimesis and diegesis ... . '' ( 28 ) . According to Formalist critics , this action of creating an emotion through external factors and evidence linked together and thus forming an objective correlative should produce an author 's detachment from the depicted character and unite the emotion of the literary work . The `` occasion '' of E. Montale is a further form of correlative . </P> <H2> Origin of terminology ( edit ) </H2> <P> The term was first coined by the American painter and poet Washington Allston ( 1779 - 1843 ) , was introduced by T.S. Eliot , rather casually , into his essay `` Hamlet and His Problems '' ( 1919 ) ; its subsequent vogue in literary criticism , Eliot said , astonished him . In `` Hamlet and His Problems '' , Eliot used the term exclusively to refer to his claimed artistic mechanism whereby emotion is evoked in the audience : </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` </Td> <Td> The only way of expressing emotion in the form of art is by finding an `` objective correlative '' ; in other words , a set of objects , a situation

The famous objective correlative theory was given by

Who gave the famous objective co relative theory?

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. He played National Guard rookie , Delmar , in The Hills Have Eyes 2 ( 2007 ) . In 2009 , Young played a cocky surgical intern in the hit comedy show Scrubs . It is revealed that his character was an overweight child . The character becomes involved in a romance with one of the medical interns . </P> <P> Young played the role of Al Gough , an FBI agent , in the ABC television drama FlashForward . He was written off the show in episode 7 , when his character committed suicide to prevent the death of an innocent civilian . His last acting role was playing Barry Frost , partner of Jane Rizzoli ( Angie Harmon ) on the TNT drama Rizzoli & Isles , and he made an appearance on the Fox drama The Good Guys as the brother and business partner of an arms dealer . </P> <H2> Personal life </H2> <P> Young graduated with Honors from the University of Southern California , where he majored in Cinematic Arts and was a member of the Kappa Alpha Psi fraternity . Young enjoyed writing and wrote the screenplay for the 2007 short film Mano . </P> <H2> Death </H2> <P> On August 19 , 2013 , Young failed to show up for filming an episode of Rizzoli & Isles . Police were called to do a well - being check on him at his Los Angeles apartment , where he was found dead . His manager stated the actor had committed suicide . Police confirmed the cause of death as a self - inflicted gunshot wound . Young had been diagnosed with bipolar disorder , for which he had been taking medication , and had been suffering from depression before his death . </P> <P> After funeral services at Inglewood Park Cemetery , Young was interred at Lakeview Memorial Garden , York , South Carolina . A three - hour memorial service was held on the Paramount Studios lot . </P> <P> Young 's family launched the Lee Thompson Young Foundation in an effort to help remove the stigma surrounding mental illness . </P> <H2> Filmography </H2> <Table> Film <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Friday Night Lights </Td> <Td> Chris Comer </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Akeelah and the Bee </Td> <Td> Devon Anderson </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Hills Have Eyes 2 , The The Hills Have Eyes 2 </Td> <Td> Delmar </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2007 </Td> <Td> Mano </Td> <Td> Machito </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Bastard </Td> <Td> Passenger 1 </Td> <Td> Short film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> Just an American </Td> <Td> Curtiss Jackson </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> Television <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Role </Th> <Th> Notes </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 -- 2001 </Td> <Td> Famous Jett Jackson , The The Famous Jett

The actor who played Frost on Rizzoli and Isles

What happened to the actor who played frost on rizzoli and isles?

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pope '' is still a common form of address for clergy in the Russian Orthodox Church , and is the style of the Bishop of Alexandria . Pope Marcellinus ( d . 304 ) is the first Bishop of Rome shown in sources to have had the title `` pope '' used of him . From the 6th century , the imperial chancery of Constantinople normally reserved this designation for the Bishop of Rome. ( 18 ) From the early 6th century , it began to be confined in the West to the Bishop of Rome , a practice that was firmly in place by the 11th century , when Pope Gregory VII declared it reserved for the Bishop of Rome. ( citation needed ) </P> <P> As bishop of the Church of Rome , he is successor to the co-patrons of that local Church , Saint Peter and Saint Paul . As such , the Church of Rome , and its bishop , has always had a prominence in the Catholic communion and at least to some degree primacy among his peers , the other bishops , as Peter had a certain primacy among his peers , the other apostles . The exact nature of that primacy is one of the most significant ecumenical issues of the age , and has developed as a doctrine throughout the entire history of the Church . </P> <P> The Catechism of the Catholic Church , quoting the Second Vatican Council 's document Lumen gentium , states : `` The pope , Bishop of Rome and Peter 's successor , ' is the perpetual and visible source and foundation of the unity both of the bishops and of the whole company of the faithful . ' '' Communion with bishop of Rome has become such a significant identifier of Catholic identity that at times the Catholic Church has been known in its entirety as `` Roman Catholic '' , though this is inaccurate in Catholic theology ( ecclesiology ) . </P> <P> Three other of the pope 's offices stem directly from his office as bishop of the Church of Rome . As the Latin Church owes its identity and development to its origins in the liturgical , juridical , and theological patrimony of Rome , the bishop of Rome is de facto the patriarch of the Latin Church . According to no less than Pope Benedict XVI , there has been much ' confusion ' between the pope 's primacy as patriarch of the western church and his primacy as first patriarch among equals , that this `` failure to distinguish '' between the roles and responsibilities of these two distinct positions lead in time to the `` extreme centralization of the Catholic Church '' and the schism between East and West . </P> <P> As the first local Church of Italy , the bishop of Rome is the Primate of Italy and is empowered to appoint the president of the Italian Bishops ' Conference . </P> <P> The Church of Rome is also

In the early Christian church, the highest ranking official was

Who was the highest ranking official in the early christian church?

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Keep Calm and Carry On - Wikipedia <H1> Keep Calm and Carry On </H1> Jump to : navigation , search `` Keep Calm '' redirects here . For the novel , see Keep Calm ( novel ) . This article is about the poster . For the Stereophonics album , see Keep Calm and Carry On ( album ) . For the TV series episode , see Keep Calm and Carry On ( Supernatural ) . The original 1939 Keep Calm and Carry On poster <P> Keep Calm and Carry On was a motivational poster produced by the British government in 1939 in preparation for World War II . The poster was intended to raise the morale of the British public , threatened with widely predicted mass air attacks on major cities . Although 2.45 million copies were printed , and although the Blitz did in fact take place , the poster was hardly ever publicly displayed and was little known until a copy was rediscovered in 2000 at Barter Books , a bookshop in Alnwick . It has since been re-issued by a number of private companies , and has been used as the decorative theme for a range of products . </P> <P> Evocative of the Victorian belief in British stoicism -- the `` stiff upper lip '' , self - discipline , fortitude , and remaining calm in adversity -- the poster has become recognised around the world . It was thought that only two original copies survived until a collection of approximately 15 was brought in to the Antiques Roadshow in 2012 by the daughter of an ex-Royal Observer Corps member . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Design and production </Li> <Li> 1.2 Later developments </Li> <Li> 1.3 Rediscovery and commercialisation </Li> <Li> 1.4 Trademark claims </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Imitations </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 Further reading </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Design and production ( edit ) </H3> `` Freedom Is in Peril '' `` Your Courage '' <P> The Keep Calm and Carry On poster was designed by the Ministry of Information during the period of 27 June to 6 July 1939 . It was produced as part of a series of three `` Home Publicity '' posters ( the others read `` Your Courage , Your Cheerfulness , Your Resolution Will Bring Us Victory '' and `` Freedom Is in Peril / Defend It With All Your Might '' ) . Each poster showed the slogan under a representation of a `` Tudor Crown '' ( a symbol of the state ) . They were intended to be distributed to strengthen morale in the event of a wartime disaster , such as mass bombing of major cities using high explosives and poison gas , which was widely expected within hours of an outbreak of war . </P> <P> A career civil servant named A.P.

The "Keep Calm and Carry On" phrase originated from

Where did the keep calm thing come from?

221756811657202124

NFL Game Pass - wikipedia <H1> NFL Game Pass </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article does not cite any sources . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( August 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> NFL Game Pass is a subscription based audio and video service which allows users to hear and watch live and archived National Football League ( NFL ) games via a Internet connection . For users in North America , only out - of - market preseason games can be viewed live ; full replays of all the games become available on demand after their original live broadcasts end . Live preseason , regular season , and postseason games are available to international users . </P> <P> The NFL originally offered different subscription packages . NFL Audio Pass , formerly NFL Field Pass , was an Internet radio out - of - market sports package that provided live and archived audio broadcasts of NFL games . NFL Game Rewind provided archived games for users in North America to watch . And the original NFL Game Pass package offered live and archived preseason , regular season , and postseason games to international users . All of these packages were integrated into a single NFL Game Pass platform prior to the 2015 season . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 NFL Audio Pass <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Free previews </Li> <Li> 2.2 Broadcast availability </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Developments </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> Prior to 2002 , NFL.com offered free broadcasts of its NFL games by special agreement with approximately 20 of its member teams . However , about the same time as the first Internet radio bust , the NFL decided to join the RealOne SuperPass system , a subscription multimedia service that provided various channels from major broadcast providers for a fee ( hence the word `` Pass '' in the name ) . RealNetworks no longer manages NFL Audio Pass . </P> <H2> NFL Audio Pass ( edit ) </H2> <P> NFL Audio Pass provided audio feeds from the flagship English - language radio stations of all 32 NFL teams , broadcasting every preseason , regular season , and postseason game . To direct listeners to the service , the NFL had banned local affiliates from streaming NFL games on the Internet , although several stations still broadcast the games anyway and enforcement of this ban is inconsistent . </P> <P> NFL Audio Pass coverage of the Super Bowl was unique . Because the NFL only allows one station to air a local broadcast for each team in the contest , NFL Audio Pass and Sirius Satellite Radio were the only options for those who want to listen to their home team

Replays become available on NFL Game Pass

When do replays become available on nfl game pass?

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Jurassic World Evolution - wikipedia <H1> Jurassic World Evolution </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Jurassic World Evolution </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Developer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Frontier Developments </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publisher ( s ) </Th> <Td> Frontier Developments </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Director ( s ) </Th> <Td> Michael Brookes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Designer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Andrew Fletcher </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Platform ( s ) </Th> <Td> Microsoft Windows PlayStation 4 Xbox One </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release </Th> <Td> June 12 , 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre ( s ) </Th> <Td> Business simulation </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mode ( s ) </Th> <Td> Single - player </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Jurassic World Evolution is an upcoming business simulation video game developed and published by Frontier Developments . The game is based on the 2015 film Jurassic World , and is scheduled for release on June 12 , 2018 , for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 and Xbox One . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Gameplay </Li> <Li> 2 Development and release </Li> <Li> 3 References </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Gameplay ( edit ) </H2> <P> Jurassic World Evolution is a business simulation game that allows the player to construct a Jurassic World dinosaur theme park with attractions and research facilities . The game is set on the fictional island of Isla Nublar , previously featured in the films Jurassic Park and Jurassic World , as well as the surrounding islands of the fictional Las Cinco Muertes Archipelago . The player 's ultimate goal is to develop five - star parks across all islands . The game features approximately 40 dinosaur species at launch . Dr. Ian Malcolm assists the player through the game , and players will meet other key figures representing three branches of the park 's development : entertainment , security and science . Each of these characters will push their agenda at the players , trying to convince players to develop the park in accordance to their advice . They give players `` contracts '' to complete , which are a series of goals and objectives . These contracts add narrative to the game , as well as rewards and reputation in their respective domains . Players can also access the INGEN Database to know more about the lore of the game 's world . Entertainment , security and science all feeds into the parks ' ratings . The five islands , each with different characteristics and challenges , will gradually unlock with sufficient park ratings . </P> <P> Essential buildings and facilities featured in the game include the Expedition center , which sends palaeontologists to fossil dig sites so as to obtain dinosaurs DNA content . DNA sequencing unlocks new dinosaurs and updates their statistics , such as lifespan . With sufficient DNA content , players can use the Hammond Research Center to breed and

The new Jurassic World game is coming out on

When is the new jurassic world game coming out?

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Triple Entente - wikipedia <H1> Triple Entente </H1> Jump to : navigation , search European military alliances prior to World War I <P> The Triple Entente ( from French entente ( ɑ̃tɑ̃t ) `` friendship , understanding , agreement '' ) refers to the understanding linking the Russian Empire , the French Third Republic , and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the signing of the Anglo - Russian Entente on 31 August 1907 . The understanding between the three powers , supplemented by agreements with Japan and Portugal , was a powerful counterweight to the Triple Alliance of Germany , Austria - Hungary , and Italy . </P> <P> However , Italy did not side with Germany and Austria during World War I and joined the Entente instead in the Treaty of London ( 1915 ) . </P> <P> Historians continue to debate the importance of the alliance system as one of the causes of World War I . At the start of World War I in 1914 , all three Triple Entente members entered it as Allied Powers against the Central Powers : Germany and Austria - Hungary . </P> <P> However , the Triple Entente , unlike the Triple Alliance or the Franco - Russian Alliance , was not an alliance of mutual defense . Thus , Britain felt free to make its own foreign policy decisions in the 1914 July Crisis . </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Franco - Russian Alliance </Li> <Li> 1.2 Entente cordiale </Li> <Li> 1.3 Anglo - Russian Convention of 1907 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Britain </Li> <Li> 3 France </Li> <Li> 4 Russia </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 Sources </Li> </Ul> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> Otto von Bismarck planned to isolate France diplomatically ; he feared that France 's revanchist aspirations might make it attempt to regain its losses suffered in 1871 after the Franco - Prussian War . The alliance also served to fight against progressive sentiments , which the conservative rulers found unsettling , such as the First International . </P> <P> However , the League faced great difficulty with the growing tensions between Russia and Austria - Hungary , mainly over the Balkans , where the rise of nationalism and the continued decline of the Ottoman Empire made many former Ottoman provinces struggle for independence . </P> <P> The situation in the Balkans , especially in the wake of the Serbo - Bulgarian War and the 1878 Treaty of Berlin , which made Russia feel cheated of its gains made in the Russo - Turkish War , prevented the League from being renewed in 1887 . </P> <P> In an attempt to stop Russia from allying with France , Bismarck signed the secret Reinsurance Treaty with Russia in 1887 . The treaty assured that both parties would remain neutral if war broke out . </P> <P> The alliance between Russia and France and Bismarck ′ s exclusion

The alliance between Great Britain, Russia, and France was known as

What was the alliance between great britian russia and france known as?

-6924600758326460563

since 1904 . The death penalty was outlawed between 1914 and 1920 , again between 1964 and 1978 , and then again between a 1981 Oregon Supreme Court ruling and a 1984 ballot measure . </P> <P> Oregon voters amended the Constitution in 1914 , to repeal the death penalty , by a margin of 50.04 % . The repeal was an initiative of Governor Oswald West . However , the death penalty was restored in 1920 with 56 % of voters favoring its use . From 1864 to 1931 , executions were carried out by hanging . However , beginning with the execution of LeRoy Hershel McCarthy , on January 30 , 1939 , Oregon began using lethal gas in gas - chamber executions . The state executed seventeen men in this manner . The last of these gas - inhalation executions took place on 20 August 1962 , with the execution of Leeroy Sanford McGahuey . In 1964 voters passed Measure 1 , a constitutional amendment prohibiting capital punishment , with 60 % of voters approving . Governor Mark Hatfield commuted the sentences of three death row inmates two days later . </P> <P> Voters reenacted the death penalty in the general election of 1978 , by statute ; Measure 8 required the death penalty in certain murder cases . Measure 8 was overturned by the Oregon Supreme Court in 1981 , on the grounds that it denied defendants the right to be tried by a jury of their peers . </P> <P> In 1984 , Measure 6 amended the state constitution to once more make the death penalty legal . Measure 7 , a statutory measure passed in the same year , required a separate sentencing hearing before a jury in cases of aggravated murder . </P> <P> In 1988 , the U.S. Supreme Court ruling in Penry v. Lynaugh affected the Oregon death penalty , because Oregon 's law is based on the Texas law involved in the case . Seventeen Oregon cases were remanded for resentencing following Penry ; eight convicts were re-sentenced to death . </P> <P> In 2000 , the Benetton Group featured several inmates on Oregon 's death row in a controversial anti-death penalty advertising campaign . Cesar Barone , Conan Wayne Hale , Jesse Caleb Compton , and Alberto Reyes Camarena were featured in the ad . </P> <P> Between 1904 and 1994 , 115 people were sentenced to death in Oregon , and 58 of those were executed . </P> <H2> List of individuals executed since 1978 ( edit ) </H2> <P> Two people have been executed in Oregon since the reinstatement of capital punishment in 1978 . Both waived their appeals and asked that the execution be carried out . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Date of execution </Th> <Th> Victim </Th> <Th> Governor </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Douglas Franklin Wright </Td> <Td> September 6 , 1996 </Td> <Td> William Marks and 2 others </Td> <Td> John Kitzhaber </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Harry

The death penalty was reinstated in Oregon in

When was the death penalty reinstated in oregon?

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ICQ - wikipedia <H1> ICQ </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other uses , see ICQ ( disambiguation ) . <Table> ICQ LLC <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original author ( s ) </Th> <Td> Mirabilis </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Developer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Mail.Ru </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Initial release </Th> <Td> November 15 , 1996 ; 20 years ago ( 1996 - 11 - 15 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Stable release </Th> <Td> 10.0 Build 12094 / June 27 , 2016 ; 15 months ago ( 2016 - 06 - 27 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Repository </Th> <Td> github.com/mailru/icqdesktop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Written in </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Linux : C++ , C </Li> <Li> Java ME : Java </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Platform </Th> <Td> Windows , macOS , Android , iOS , Windows Phone , Linux , Symbian , Java ME , Web platform </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Instant messaging client </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> License </Th> <Td> Adware ; Linux version under Apache license 2.0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> icq.com </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> ICQ is an instant messaging client that was first developed and popularized by the Israeli company Mirabilis in 1996 . The name ICQ derives from the English phrase `` I Seek You '' . Ownership of ICQ passed from Mirabilis to AOL in 1998 , and from AOL to Mail.Ru Group in 2010 . </P> <P> The ICQ client application and service were initially released in November 1996 and the client was freely available to download . Users could register an account and would be assigned a number , like a phone number , for others to be able to contact them ( users could also provide handles ) . ICQ was the first stand - alone instant messenger and the first online instant messenger service -- while real - time chat was not in itself new to the internet ( IRC being the most common platform at the time ) , the concept of a fully centralized service with individual user accounts focused on one - on - one conversations set the blueprint for later instant messaging services like AIM , and its influence is seen in modern social media applications . </P> <P> At its peak around 2001 , ICQ had more than 100 million accounts registered . At the time of the Mail.Ru acquisition in 2010 , there were around 42 million daily users . Since 2013 , ICQ has 11 million monthly users . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Features <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Additional products </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 UIN </Li> <Li> 3 History <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Development history </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Criticism <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Privacy and copyright </Li> <Li> 4.2 Pressure on alternative clients </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Clients </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References

ICQ was

What was icq as related to instant messaging?

-8195710660897273976

. </P> <P> On November 6 , 2017 , during the finale of Mariposa de Barrio on Telemundo , UNIVERSO announced that a third season would premiere in 2018 . </P> <P> On March 1 , 2018 , UNIVERSO announced that The Riveras has been picked up for a fourth season set to premiere in 2019 . </P> <H3> Cast ( edit ) </H3> <P> The series stars the five children of singer Jenni Rivera : Chiquis , Jacqie , Michael , Jenicka , and Juan Angel , as they pursue their dreams and honor their mother 's legacy . Viewers see how they manage their mother 's enterprise featuring her music , tequila , fashion line , and love foundation . The show features archive footage of Jenni Rivera from I Love Jenni and Chiquis ' N Control . </P> <H2> Episodes ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Series overview ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Episodes </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> October 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 16 ) </Td> <Td> December 18 , 2016 ( 2016 - 12 - 18 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 10 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> February 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 02 - 26 ) </Td> <Td> April 30 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 30 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> TBA </Td> <Td colspan="1"> March 11 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 11 ) </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H3> Season 1 ( 2016 ) ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No . overall </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Original air date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Nueva Cabeza de Familia '' </Td> <Td> October 16 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 16 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Little Divas '' </Td> <Td> October 23 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 23 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Movin ' On '' </Td> <Td> October 30 , 2016 ( 2016 - 10 - 30 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Señor Madre '' </Td> <Td> November 6 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 06 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> `` Birds & Boss Bees '' </Td> <Td> November 13 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> `` Get Your Geek On '' </Td> <Td> November 20 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 20 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 7 </Th> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> `` Mi Padre '' </Td> <Td> November 27 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 27 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 8 </Th> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> `` Growing Pains '' </Td> <Td> December 4 , 2016 ( 2016

Season 3 of The Riveras starts on

When does season 3 of the riveras start?

-7186555013910059700

Rivers in Himachal Pradesh - Wikipedia <H1> Rivers in Himachal Pradesh </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> Himachal Pradesh provides water to both the Indus and Ganges basins . The drainage systems of the region are the Chandra Bhaga or the Chenab , the Ravi , the Beas , the Sutlej and the Yamuna . These rivers are perennial and are fed by snow and rainfall . They are protected by an extensive cover of natural vegetation . </P> Beas river and mountains as seen from Van Vihar , Manali Beas River in Himachal Pradesh <P> The Beas rises in the Pir Panjal range near the Rohtang Pass and flows about 256 kilometres ( 159 mi ) in Himachal Pradesh . The river is formed by a numerous of tributaries ; the major tributaries are the Parbati , the Hurla , the Sainj , the Uhl , the Suheti , the Luni , the Banganga and the Chaki . The northern and eastern tributaries of the river are snow fed and perennial , while the southern ones are seasonal . During the month of August , increase in the inflow sometimes results in floods . </P> <P> The Chandrabhaga or Chenab ( Vedic name Askni ) , the largest river ( in terms of volume of water ) is formed after the meeting of two streams namely , Chandra and Bhaga at Tandi , in Lahaul . It flows 122 kilometres ( 76 mi ) and covers an area of 7,500 square kilometres ( 2,900 sq mi ) . in Himachal , before entering Kashmir . The Chandra passes through the barren tribal land . </P> <P> The Ravi is born in Bara Banghal , Kangra district as a joint stream formed by the glacier fead Bhadal and Tantgari . The river is about 158 kilometres ( 98 mi ) long and has a catchment area of nearly 5,451 square kilometres ( 2,105 sq mi ) . Chamba lies on its right bank . </P> Sutlej Valley from Rampur ca . 1857 Giri River , Nahan , district Sirmaur , Himachal Pardesh <P> The Satluj originates in distant Tibet . The river cuts through both the great Himalayan and the Zaskar ranges and crosses the Indo - Tibetan border ( near Shipkila ) . Then the river Spiti joins Satluj from the north . Passing through gorges it emerges from the mountains at Bhakra . The catchment area of Satluj in Himachal Pradesh is about 20,000 square kilometres ( 7,700 sq mi ) . </P> <P> The Yamuna has its origin in Yamunotri in Uttarkashi district , Uttarakhand . Its total catchment area in Himachal Pradesh is 2,320 square kilometres ( 900 sq mi ) . Its tributaries are the Tons , the Giri and the Bata . </P> <P> The Ghaggar river originates in the village of Dagshai in the Shivalik Hills of Himachal Pradesh at an elevation of 1,927 metres ( 6,322 ft ) above mean sea level and flows through Punjab and Haryana states into Rajasthan ;

Chandra and Bhaga rivers meet at the place

Chandra and bhaga river meets at the place?

5159269365845846211

<Li> Union Marines </Li> <Li> Union Navy </Li> <Li> Revenue Service </Li> </Ul> 698,000 ( peak ) </Td> <Td> <P> 750,000 -- 1,000,000 : </P> <Ul> <Li> Confederate army </Li> <Li> Confederate marines </Li> <Li> Confederate navy </Li> </Ul> 360,000 ( peak ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <P> 110,000 + killed in action / died of wounds 230,000 + accident / disease deaths 25,000 -- 30,000 died in Confederate prisons </P> <P> 365,000 + total dead 282,000 + wounded 181,193 captured </P> Total : 828,000 + casualties </Td> <Td> <P> 94,000 + killed in action / died of wounds 26,000 -- 31,000 died in Union prisons </P> <P> 290,000 + total dead 137,000 + wounded 436,658 captured </P> Total : 864,000 + casualties </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 50,000 free civilians dead 80,000 + slaves dead Total : 785,000 -- 1,000,000 + dead </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Theaters of the American Civil War </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Union blockade </Li> <Li> Eastern </Li> <Li> Western </Li> <Li> Lower Seaboard </Li> <Li> Trans - Mississippi </Li> <Li> Pacific Coast </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The American Civil War was fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865 . As a result of the long - standing controversy over slavery , war broke out in April 1861 , when Confederate forces attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina , shortly after U.S. President Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated . The nationalists of the Union proclaimed loyalty to the U.S. Constitution . They faced secessionists of the Confederate States , who advocated for states ' rights to expand slavery . </P> <P> Among the 34 U.S. states in February 1861 , seven Southern slave states individually declared their secession from the U.S. to form the Confederate States of America , or the South . The Confederacy grew to include eleven slave states . The Confederacy was never diplomatically recognized by the United States government , nor was it recognized by any foreign country ( although the United Kingdom and France granted it belligerent status ) . The states that remained loyal to the U.S. ( including the border states where slavery was legal ) were known as the Union or the North . </P> <P> The Union and Confederacy quickly raised volunteer and conscription armies that fought mostly in the South over four years . The Union finally won the war when General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant at the Battle of Appomattox Court House , followed by a series of surrenders by Confederate generals throughout the southern states . Four years of intense combat left 620,000 to 750,000 people dead , a higher number than the number of U.S. military deaths in all other wars combined ( at least until approximately the Vietnam War ) . Much of the South 's infrastructure was destroyed , especially the transportation systems , railroads , mills and houses . The Confederacy collapsed , slavery was

The participants in the American Civil War were the

Who took part in the american civil war?

8299743299185740312

Flag of India - wikipedia <H1> Flag of India </H1> Jump to : navigation , search `` Tiranga '' redirects here . For the Bollywood film , see Tirangaa . <Table> India <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Name </Th> <Td> Tiraṅgā ( meaning `` Tricolour '' ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Use </Th> <Td> National flag </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Proportion </Th> <Td> 2 : 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Adopted </Th> <Td> 22 July 1947 ; 70 years ago ( 1947 - 07 - 22 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Design </Th> <Td> A horizontal triband of India saffron , white , and India green ; charged with a navy blue wheel with 24 spokes in the centre </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Designed by </Th> <Td> Pingali Venkayya </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The National Flag of India is a horizontal rectangular tricolour of India saffron , white and India green ; with the Ashoka Chakra , a 24 - spoke wheel , in navy blue at its centre . It was adopted in its present form during a meeting of the Constituent Assembly held on 22 July 1947 , and it became the official flag of the Dominion of India on 15 August 1947 . The flag was subsequently retained as that of the Republic of India . In India , the term `` tricolour '' ( Hindi : तिरंगा , translit . Tiraṅgā ) almost always refers to the Indian national flag . The flag is based on the Swaraj flag , a flag of the Indian National Congress designed by Pingali Venkayya . </P> <P> By law , the flag is to be made of khadi , a special type of hand - spun cloth or silk , made popular by Mahatma Gandhi . The manufacturing process and specifications for the flag are laid out by the Bureau of Indian Standards . The right to manufacture the flag is held by the Khadi Development and Village Industries Commission , who allocates it to regional groups . As of 2009 , the Karnataka Khadi Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangha has been the sole manufacturer of the flag . </P> <P> Usage of the flag is governed by the Flag Code of India and other laws relating to the national emblems . The original code prohibited use of the flag by private citizens except on national days such as the Independence day and the Republic Day . In 2002 , on hearing an appeal from a private citizen , Naveen Jindal , the Supreme Court of India directed the Government of India to amend the code to allow flag usage by private citizens . Subsequently , the Union Cabinet of India amended the code to allow limited usage . The code was amended once more in 2005 to allow some additional use including adaptations on certain forms of clothing . The flag code also governs the protocol of flying the flag and its use in conjunction with other national and non-national flags . </P>

The national flag of India was adopted

When was the national flag of india adopted?

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to expand far south into Nubia and to hold wide territories in the Near East . In the north , Egyptian armies fought Hittite armies for control of modern - day Syria . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 18th Dynasty </Li> <Li> 2 19th Dynasty </Li> <Li> 3 20th Dynasty </Li> <Li> 4 Gallery </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 Further reading </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> 18th Dynasty ( edit ) </H2> Main article : Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt <P> The 18th Dynasty contained some of Egypt 's most famous Pharaohs , including Ahmose I , Hatshepsut , Thutmose III , Amenhotep III , Akhenaten and Tutankhamun . Queen Hatshepsut concentrated on expanding Egypt 's external trade by sending a commercial expedition to the land of Punt . </P> <P> Thutmose III ( `` the Napoleon of Egypt '' ) expanded Egypt 's army and wielded it with great success to consolidate the empire created by his predecessors . This resulted in a peak in Egypt 's power and wealth during the reign of Amenhotep III . During the reign of Thutmose III ( c. 1479 -- 1425 BC ) , Pharaoh , originally referring to the king 's palace , became a form of address for the person who was king . </P> <P> One of the best - known 18th Dynasty pharaohs is Amenhotep IV , who changed his name to Akhenaten in honor of the Aten , a representation of the Egyptian god , Ra . His exclusive worship of the Aten is often interpreted as history 's first instance of monotheism . Akhenaten 's wife , Nefertiti , contributed a great deal to his new take on the Egyptian religion . Nefertiti was bold enough to perform rituals to Aten . Akhenaten 's religious fervor is cited as the reason why he and his wife were subsequently written out of Egyptian history . Under his reign , in the 14th century BC , Egyptian art flourished under a distinctive style . ( See Amarna Period . ) </P> <P> Towards the end of the 18th Dynasty , the situation had changed radically . Aided by Akhenaten 's apparent lack of interest in international affairs , the Hittites had gradually extended their influence into Phoenicia and Canaan to become a major power in international politics -- a power that both Seti I and his son Ramesses II would need to deal with during the 19th Dynasty . </P> <H2> 19th Dynasty ( edit ) </H2> Main article : Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt <P> Ramesses II ( `` the Great '' ) sought to recover territories in the Levant that had been held by the 18th Dynasty . His campaigns of reconquest culminated in the Battle of Kadesh , where he led Egyptian armies against those of the Hittite king Muwatalli II . Ramesses was caught in history 's first recorded military ambush , although he was able to rally his

The most important new religious figure of the New Kingdom of ancient Egypt was

What was the most important new religious figure of the new kingdom of ancient egypt?

-3338814091736968765

Ventricular contraction begins at the apex of the heart , progressing upwards to eject blood into the great arteries . Contraction that squeezes blood towards the exit is more efficient than a simple squeeze from all directions . Although the ventricular stimulus originates from the AV node in the wall separating the atria and ventricles , the Bundle of His conducts the signal to the apex . </Li> <Li> Depolarization propagates through cardiac muscle very rapidly . Cells of the ventricles contract nearly simultaneously . </Li> <Li> The action potentials of cardiac muscle are unusually sustained . This prevents premature relaxation , maintaining initial contraction until the entire myocardium has had time to depolarize and contract . </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Absence of tetany . After contracting , the heart must relax to fill up again . Sustained contraction of the heart without relaxation would be fatal , and this is prevented by a temporary inactivation of certain ion channels . </Li> </Ul> <H2> ECG ( edit ) </H2> See also : Electrocardiogram The ECG complex . P =P wave , PR = PR interval , QRS = QRS complex , QT = QT interval , ST = ST segment , T = T wave Principle of ECG formation . Note that the red lines represent the depolarization wave , not bloodflow . <P> An electrocardiogram is a recording of the electrical activity of the heart . </P> <H3> SA node : P wave ( edit ) </H3> <P> Under normal conditions , electrical activity is spontaneously generated by the SA node , the cardiac pacemaker . This electrical impulse is propagated throughout the right atrium , and through Bachmann 's bundle to the left atrium , stimulating the myocardium of the atria to contract . The conduction of the electrical impulses throughout the atria is seen on the ECG as the P wave . </P> <P> As the electrical activity is spreading throughout the atria , it travels via specialized pathways , known as internodal tracts , from the SA node to the AV node . </P> <H3> AV node and bundles : PR interval ( edit ) </H3> <P> The AV node functions as a critical delay in the conduction system . Without this delay , the atria and ventricles would contract at the same time , and blood would n't flow effectively from the atria to the ventricles . The delay in the AV node forms much of the PR segment on the ECG , and part of atrial repolarization can be represented by PR segment . </P> <P> The distal portion of the AV node is known as the bundle of His . The bundle of His splits into two branches in the interventricular septum : the left bundle branch and the right bundle branch . The left bundle branch activates the left ventricle , while the right bundle branch activates the right ventricle . </P> <P> The left bundle branch is short , splitting into the left anterior fascicle and the left posterior fascicle . The left

The SA node begins electrical signaling

When does the sa node begin electrical signaling?

-2382302837416986186

Traveling Wilburys - Wikipedia <H1> Traveling Wilburys </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Traveling Wilburys </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Traveling Wilburys in May 1988 ( top : Jeff Lynne , Tom Petty ; bottom : Roy Orbison , Bob Dylan , George Harrison ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Background information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Origin </Th> <Td> Malibu , California </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genres </Th> <Td> Folk rock , country rock , roots rock </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1988 ( 1988 ) -- 1991 ( 1991 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Labels </Th> <Td> Wilbury </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Associated acts </Th> <Td> The Beatles , Electric Light Orchestra , Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.travelingwilburys.com </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Past members </Th> <Td> George Harrison Jeff Lynne Tom Petty Bob Dylan Roy Orbison </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Traveling Wilburys ( sometimes shortened to the Wilburys ) were a British - American supergroup consisting of Bob Dylan , George Harrison , Jeff Lynne , Roy Orbison , and Tom Petty . The band recorded two albums , the first in 1988 and the second in 1990 , though Orbison died before the second was recorded . </P> <P> The project 's work received much anticipation given the diverse nature of the singer - songwriters . Their debut album Traveling Wilburys Vol. 1 proved an enduring critical success , in 1989 and 1990 winning accolades such as a Grammy for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Background </Li> <Li> 1.2 1988 -- 91 <Ul> <Li> 1.2. 1 `` Handle with Care '' and band formation </Li> <Li> 1.2. 2 Debut album </Li> <Li> 1.2. 3 Orbison 's death , `` Nobody 's Child '' and Vol. 3 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 1.3 After the Wilburys </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Legacy and influence </Li> <Li> 3 Catalogue reissue and Genesis Publications book </Li> <Li> 4 Line - ups </Li> <Li> 5 Discography <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Studio albums </Li> <Li> 5.2 Box sets </Li> <Li> 5.3 Singles </Li> <Li> 5.4 Other charted songs </Li> <Li> 5.5 Collaborations between members </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Notes </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 Sources </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Background ( edit ) </H3> None of this would 've happened without him . It was George 's band -- it was always George 's band and it was a dream he had for a long time . -- Tom Petty <P> George Harrison first mentioned the Traveling Wilburys publicly during a radio interview with Bob Coburn on the show Rockline in February 1988 . When asked how he planned to follow up the success of his Cloud Nine album , Harrison replied : `` What I 'd really like to do next

The artists in the Traveling Wilburys were Tom Petty, Jeff Lynne, Roy Orbison, George Harrison, and

Who are the artists in the traveling wilburys?

6421988180326309644

In Athens , Xerxes 's army is laying waste when Ephialtes arrives to deliver Themistocles ' message . Upon learning he is alive , Artemisia leaves to ready her entire navy for battle . Xerxes suggests a more cautious plan but she still leaves for battle , ignoring Xerxes 's advice . The remaining Greek ships charge into the Persians ships , and the two armies battle , beginning the decisive Battle of Salamis . Themistocles and Artemisia fight , which ends in a stalemate with both receiving severe injuries . </P> <P> At this moment Gorgo , who had been narrating the tale to the Spartans , arrives at the battle along with ships from numerous Greek city states including Delphi , Thebes , Olympia , Arcadia , and Sparta , all of them uniting against the surrounded Persians . Daxos leads the Arcadian army while Themistocles urges Artemisia to surrender . Xerxes , watching the battle from a cliff , turns his back on her , acknowledging his naval defeat and continues the march of his army . Artemisia tries to kill Themistocles one last time but is killed as he stabs her through the stomach . While Dilios leads the Greek assault , Themistocles and Gorgo take a moment to silently acknowledge one another 's alliance as the remaining Persians attempt a counter-attack . The three then charge at the opposing Persians with the whole Greek army . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Sullivan Stapleton as Themistocles </Li> <Li> Eva Green as Artemisia <Ul> <Li> Caitlin Carmichael as 8 - year - old Artemisia </Li> <Li> Jade Chynoweth as 13 - year - old Artemisia </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Lena Headey as Queen Gorgo </Li> <Li> Rodrigo Santoro as King Xerxes </Li> <Li> Jack O'Connell as Calisto </Li> <Li> Hans Matheson as Aeschylus </Li> <Li> Callan Mulvey as Scyllias </Li> <Li> David Wenham as Dilios </Li> <Li> Andrew Tiernan as Ephialtes </Li> <Li> Yigal Naor as Darius I </Li> <Li> Andrew Pleavin as Daxos </Li> <Li> Ben Turner as General Artaphernes </Li> <Li> Ashraf Barhom as General Bandari </Li> <Li> Peter Mensah as Artemisia 's trainer / Persian messenger </Li> <Li> Gerard Butler as King Leonidas ( flashback ) <Ul> <Li> Additionally , a computer - generated facsimile is used to represent Leonidas in a separate scene . </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Michael Fassbender as Stelios ( flashback ) </Li> </Ul> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <P> In June 2008 , producers Gianni Nunnari , Mark Canton , and Bernie Goldmann revealed that work had begun on a sequel to 300 . Legendary Pictures announced that Frank Miller , who wrote the 1998 comic book limited series on which the film 300 was based , was writing a follow - up graphic novel , and Zack Snyder , co-screenwriter and director of 300 , was interested in directing the adaptation , but instead chose to develop and direct the Superman reboot Man of Steel . Noam Murro directed instead , while Snyder produced .

In the movie "300: Rise of an Empire", the role of Artemisia is played by

Who plays artemisia in 300 rise of an empire?

-2240707199092999031

most streams of all time , as derived from Spotify charts . As of January 2018 , six songs have exceeded 1 billion streams , with Ed Sheeran 's `` Shape of You '' ranked in the top position . </P> <P> Prior to February 2014 , Spotify 's most streamed song was `` Radioactive '' by Imagine Dragons ; it was overtaken by Avicii 's `` Wake Me Up '' , which became the first song to hit 200 million streams on February 27 , 2014 . `` Wake Me Up '' held the streaming record for over a year before being surpassed on May 22 , 2015 by Sheeran 's `` Thinking Out Loud '' , which became the first song to hit 500 million streams on October 12 , 2015 . A month later , however , it was surpassed by Major Lazer and DJ Snake 's `` Lean On '' , featuring MØ , which held the streaming record for 11 months until Drake 's `` One Dance '' , featuring Wizkid and Kyla , overtook it on October 15 , 2016 . `` Shape of You '' overtook `` One Dance '' on September 21 , 2017 . </P> <P> As of January 201 , the artists with the most singles in the top 100 are Justin Bieber , with a total of 8 singles ( 3 solo and 5 featured ) , and The Chainsmokers and The Weeknd each with 5 singles . </P> <P> As of January 2018 , Ed Sheeran is the only artist to have 2 singles pass 1 billion streams on Spotify , with `` Shape of You '' and `` Thinking Out Loud '' . </P> <P> The fastest song to reach a billion streams on Spotify is `` Shape of You '' , doing so in 153 days . </P> <H2> Top songs ( Edit ) </H2> <H3> Globally ( Edit ) </H3> <P> The following table lists the top 100 most streamed songs on Spotify , with streams rounded to millions , as well as the artist ( s ) , the album it is currently published to Spotify on , and the date it was originally published to Spotify . </P> <P> For a Spotify Playlist of the Top 100 ( Updated Weekly ) , Click here . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Song name </Th> <Th> Artist ( s ) </Th> <Th> Album </Th> <Th> Streams ( Millions ) </Th> <Th> Publication date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1 . </Td> <Td> `` Shape of You '' </Td> <Td> Ed Sheeran </Td> <Td> ÷ </Td> <Td> 1,546 </Td> <Td> January 6 , 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2 . </Td> <Td> `` One Dance '' </Td> <Td> Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla </Td> <Td> Views </Td> <Td> 1,386 </Td> <Td> April 5 , 2016 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 3 . </Td> <Td> `` Closer '' </Td> <Td> The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey </Td> <Td> Collage EP </Td> <Td> 1,193 </Td> <Td> July 29 , 2016 </Td> </Tr>

The most played artist on Spotify is

Who is the most played artist on spotify?

7084829719647229622

necrotic cell death , neighbouring cells are not damaged by apoptosis as cytosolic products are safely isolated by membranes prior to undergoing phagocytosis . In the average adult between 50 and 70 billion cells die each day due to apoptosis . Inhibition of apoptosis can result in a number of cancers , autoimmune diseases , inflammatory diseases , and viral infections . Hyperactive apoptosis can lead to neurodegenerative diseases , hematologic diseases , and tissue damage . Keshav Rathour </P> <H2> Repair ( edit ) </H2> <P> When a cell is damaged the body will try to repair or replace the cell to continue normal functions . If a cell dies the body will remove it and replace it with another functioning cell , or fill the gap with connective tissue to provide structural support for the remaining cells . The motto of the repair process is to fill a gap caused by the damaged cells to regain structural continuity . Normal cells try to regenerate the damaged cells but this can not always happen . Asexual reproduction is what repairs cells </P> <H3> Regeneration ( edit ) </H3> <P> Regeneration of parenchyma cells , or the functional cells , of an organism . The body can make more cells to replace the damaged cells keeping the organ or tissue intact and fully functional . </P> <H3> Replacement ( edit ) </H3> <P> When a cell can not be regenerated the body will replace it with stromal connective tissue to maintain tissue / organ function . Stromal cells are the cells that support the parenchymal cells in any organ . Fibroblasts , immune cells , pericytes , and inflammatory cells are the most common types of stromal cells . </P> <H2> Biochemical changes in cellular injury ( edit ) </H2> <P> ATP ( adenosine triphosphate ) depletion is a common biological alteration that occurs with cellular injury . This change can happen despite the inciting agent of the cell damage . A reduction in intracellular ATP can have a number of functional and morphologic consequences during cell injury . These effects include : </P> <Ul> <Li> Failure of the ATP dependent pumps ( Na + / K + pump and Ca 2 + pump ) , resulting in a net influx of Na + and Ca 2 + ions and osmotic swelling . </Li> <Li> ATP - depleted cells begin to undertake anaerobic metabolism to derive energy from glycogen which is known as ' glycogenolysis ' . </Li> <Li> A consequent decrease in the intracellular pH of the cell arises , which mediates harmful enzymatic processes . </Li> <Li> Early clumping of nuclear chromatin then occurs , known as ' pyknosis ' , and leads to eventual cell death . </Li> </Ul> <H2> DNA damage and repair ( edit ) </H2> <H3> DNA damage ( edit ) </H3> <P> DNA damage ( or RNA damage in the case of some virus genomes ) appears to be a fundamental problem for life . As noted by Haynes , the subunits of DNA are

The term that describes the replacement of damaged cells to mend a tissue is

Which term describes the replacement of damaged cells to mend a tissue?

-7521086178060626112

to favor diploidy in host species and haploidy in parasite species . </P> <H2> Haploid and monoploid ( edit ) </H2> 1. Haploid organism are on the left and Diploid organism on the right . 2. This is an haploid egg carrying the dominant purple gene . 3. This is a haploid sperm carrying the recessive blue gene . 4. This is a diploid sperm carrying the recessive blue gene . 5. This is an diploid egg carrying the dominant purple gene . 6. This is the short lived diploid state of haploid organisms . 7. This is the first stage of a zygote which has just been fertilized by a sperm . 8. The spores released by the diploid structure either express the mothers dominate gene or the fathers recessive gene . 9 . The baby 's cells express the dominant or recessive . <P> The nucleus of a eukaryotic cell is haploid if it has a single set of chromosomes , each one not being part of a pair . By extension a cell may be called haploid if its nucleus is haploid , and an organism may be called haploid if its body cells ( somatic cells ) are haploid . The number of chromosomes in a single set is called the haploid number , given the symbol n . If the number of chromosomes in the set is 1 ( n = 1 ) then the nucleus ( or cell , organism ) may be called monoploid . </P> <P> Gametes ( sperm and ova ) are haploid cells . The haploid gametes produced by most organisms combine to form a zygote with n pairs of chromosomes , i.e. 2n chromosomes in total . The chromosomes in each pair , one of which comes from the sperm and one from the egg , are said to be homologous . Cells and organisms with pairs of homologous chromosomes are called diploid . For example , most animals are diploid and produce haploid gametes . During meiosis , sex cell precursors have their number of chromosomes halved by randomly `` choosing '' one member of each pair of chromosomes , resulting in haploid gametes . Because homologous chromosomes usually differ genetically , gametes usually differ genetically from one another . </P> <P> All plants and many fungi and algae switch between a haploid and a diploid state , with one of the stages emphasized over the other . This is called alternation of generations . Most fungi and algae are haploid during the principal stage of their lifecycle , as are plants like mosses . Most animals are diploid , but male bees , wasps , and ants are haploid organisms because they develop from unfertilized , haploid eggs , while females ( workers and queens ) are diploid , making their system haplodiploid . </P> <P> In some cases there is evidence that the n chromosomes in a haploid set have resulted from duplications of an originally smaller set of chromosomes . This `` base '' number -- the

Haploid cells are found in the human body in

Where are haploid cells found in the human body?

954668190671928550

The Opposition with Jordan Klepper - Wikipedia <H1> The Opposition with Jordan Klepper </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Opposition w / Jordan Klepper </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Comedy , news satire , talk show </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Created by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jordan Klepper </Li> <Li> Stuart Miller </Li> <Li> Trevor Noah </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Chuck O'Neil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Presented by </Th> <Td> Jordan Klepper </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Theme music composer </Th> <Td> Ty Segall </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original language ( s ) </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 94 ( as of April 19 , 2018 ) ( list of episodes ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Jordan Klepper </Li> <Li> Stuart Miller </Li> <Li> Trevor Noah </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location ( s ) </Th> <Td> Hotel Pennsylvania , New York City </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 21 mins ( excl . commercials ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> Ark Angel Comedy Partners </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> Comedy Central </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Picture format </Th> <Td> 16 : 9 HDTV </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> September 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 25 ) -- present ( present ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Related shows </Th> <Td> The Daily Show </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> External links </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Website </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Opposition with Jordan Klepper is an American late - night talk and news satire program that premiered on Comedy Central on September 25 , 2017 . The show is hosted by comedian Jordan Klepper , a former correspondent on The Daily Show , and satirizes right - wing politics . It airs each Monday through Thursday at 11 : 30 pm ( EST ) , following The Daily Show . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Production <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Cast </Li> <Li> 1.2 Writers </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Episodes </Li> <Li> 3 Reception <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Awards and nominations </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <P> Jordan Klepper served as a correspondent on The Daily Show for three years . Klepper 's segments on the show received positive reviews . During his time on the show , he substituted for Trevor Noah in October 2016 . In April 2017 , Comedy Central announced that Klepper would host a new show , debuting in the fall , that would follow The Daily Show . In July

The opposition with Jordan Klepper is filmed at

Where is the opposition with jordan klepper filmed?

9049835265123264510

her . The play begins with the Duke of Illyria , Orsino , pining away over his love for Olivia while she refuses to accept him as a suitor . Sir Andrew has been invited to her household by Sir Toby , and Andrew hopes to use his stay to make Olivia his bride . Malvolio uses his position as steward to gain her affections . </P> <P> Despite all of the rumpus going on at her home , Olivia refuses all visitors until Orsino sends his new page , the protagonist of the play , Viola , to call on her . </P> <P> Viola has been recently shipwrecked and she has taken on the disguise of a boy so that she may work for Orsino with no one knowing her true identity . During the shipwreck , Viola lost her brother , Sebastian , and she believes that he has died . </P> <P> Olivia quickly descends in love with the witty Cesario ( Viola 's name when she is in disguise ) because Cesario is unafraid of saying what he / she is thinking , even though Cesario never says anything nice to Olivia ( except , of course , when speaking Orsino 's messages ) . Cesario also compliments Olivia on her beauty , something that helps heal Olivia 's heart from the losses she has recently incurred . </P> <P> Olivia attempts to woo the young Cesario / Viola and repeatedly asks / lures him to come back to her estate by using various tricks and problems . Olivia eventually comes to the conclusion that she must marry him . However , in a case of mistaken identity , she marries Viola 's twin brother , Sebastian . All ends well however , because Sebastian and his sister are extremely similar . </P> <P> The climax of the play takes place at Olivia 's estate . It is here that Olivia and Sebastian are hastily married , Viola and Sebastian rediscover each other , Malvolio is rescued , and Orsino proposes to Viola . </P> <H2> Character interpretation ( edit ) </H2> <P> Olivia is involved in all three of the main plots of the play : Orsino 's love for her brings Cesario to her estate , Olivia 's love for Cesario pleads her into marriage with Sebastian , and the entire plot with Sir Toby , Sir Andrew , and Malvolio revolves around Andrew and Malvolio 's supposed love for her . </P> <P> Olivia falls in love with Cesario very quickly and decides that , despite her previous declaration of mourning , she will marry him . This brings to question Olivia 's sexuality , as Duke Orsino notes Cesario is `` semblative a woman 's part '' , despite her male attire . </P> <H2> Depictions in film and on stage ( edit ) </H2> <P> One of Shakespeare 's most popular plays , Twelfth Night has been produced for both the stage and film multiple times . </P> <H3> Stage ( edit

Olivia secures the love of the man she believes to be Cesario

How does olivia secure the love of the man she believes to be cesario?

390660943990140780

Bobby Anderson ( actor ) - wikipedia <H1> Bobby Anderson ( actor ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Bobby Anderson </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Bobby Anderson ( left ) with young Mary and Violet in It 's a Wonderful life ( 1946 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Robert James Anderson ( 1933 - 03 - 06 ) March 6 , 1933 Hollywood , California , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> June 6 , 2008 ( 2008 - 06 - 06 ) ( aged 75 ) Palm Springs , California , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cause of death </Th> <Td> Cancer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Other names </Th> <Td> Bobbie Anderson Bob Anderson Robert J. Anderson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actor / Television producer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1940 -- 1996 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Victoria Anderson ( ? - June 6 , 2008 ; his death ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Robert James Anderson ( March 6 , 1933 -- June 6 , 2008 ) was an American actor and television producer , most famous for his role as the young George Bailey in It 's a Wonderful Life . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Life and career </Li> <Li> 2 Partial filmography </Li> <Li> 3 References </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Life and career ( edit ) </H2> <P> Bobby Anderson was born in Hollywood , to a showbiz family . He was the son of Eugene Randolph Anderson , an assistant director and production manager , and Marie Augusta Fleischer , and his brothers and cousins were editors and production managers in their own right . He was also the nephew , by marriage , of directors William Beaudine and James Flood , both of whom were married to Anderson 's mother 's sisters . Anderson 's film career as an actor was brief . He appeared in the TV show Spin and Marty , and he made his last film in 1956 . </P> <P> Anderson enlisted in the Navy during the Korean War , serving as a photographer on aircraft carriers . After his time in the Navy , he went on to work behind the scenes in assistant directing , then later production with Disney , Warner Bros. , Universal , HBO , United Artists , Columbia , and 20th Century Fox on such films and TV shows as The Apartment , Hawaii , The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter , Code Red , Police Story , and Ripley 's Believe It or Not ! . </P> <P> He also worked as a line producer and production consultant for films such as Passenger 57 , Demolition Man and Heat . </P> <P> He died of cancer at age 75 at his home in Palm Springs , California . He is survived by his wife

In the classic film "It's a Wonderful Life," young George Bailey is played by

Who is young george bailey in it's a wonderful life?

-4173780285858774112

</Li> <Li> ~ 5,000 to 6,000 infantry </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> <P> 9,000 men </P> <Ul> <Li> ~ 2,000 cavalry </Li> <Li> ~ 7,000 infantry </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Unknown </Td> <Td> <P> 100 cavalry killed </P> 5,000 infantry killed </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> First War of Scottish Independence </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> First Berwick </Li> <Li> Dunbar </Li> <Li> Lanark </Li> <Li> Stirling Bridge </Li> <Li> Falkirk </Li> <Li> Roslin </Li> <Li> Happrew </Li> <Li> Stirling Castle </Li> <Li> Methven </Li> <Li> Dalrigh </Li> <Li> Turnberry </Li> <Li> Loch Ryan </Li> <Li> Glen Trool </Li> <Li> Loudoun Hill </Li> <Li> Slioch </Li> <Li> Inverurie </Li> <Li> Buchan </Li> <Li> Pass of Brander </Li> <Li> Bannockburn </Li> <Li> Campaign in Ireland </Li> <Li> Moiry Pass </Li> <Li> Connor </Li> <Li> Kells </Li> <Li> Skerries </Li> <Li> Skaithmuir </Li> <Li> Second Berwick </Li> <Li> Faughart </Li> <Li> Myton </Li> <Li> Arbroath Declaration </Li> <Li> The Great Raid of 1322 </Li> <Li> Old Byland </Li> <Li> Corbeil Treaty </Li> <Li> Stanhope Park </Li> <Li> Edinburgh - Northampton Treaty </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> Scottish Independence Wars </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> First </Li> <Li> Second </Li> <Li> Third </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Battle of Stirling Bridge was a battle of the First War of Scottish Independence . On 11 September 1297 , the forces of Andrew Moray and William Wallace defeated the combined English forces of John de Warenne , 6th Earl of Surrey , and Hugh de Cressingham near Stirling , on the River Forth . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 The main battle </Li> <Li> 3 Aftermath </Li> <Li> 4 The battle in fiction </Li> <Li> 5 Notes </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> The Earl of Surrey had won a victory over the aristocracy of Scotland at the Battle of Dunbar . However , by August 1297 Moray and Wallace controlled almost all of Scotland north of the Forth , except for Dundee . Surrey marched north with an army from Berwick to relieve Dundee . The town of Stirling was the key entry point to the north of Scotland . </P> <H2> The main battle ( edit ) </H2> <P> The earl arrived at the narrow , wooden bridge over the River Forth near Stirling Castle and determined that he would be at a tactical disadvantage if he attempted to take his main force across there . So he delayed crossing for several days to allow for negotiations , and to reconnoiter the area . On 10 September Warenne gave orders to cross the river the next day . At dawn the English and Welsh infantry started to cross only to be recalled due to the fact that Warenne

The Battle of Stirling Bridge in 1297 was won by

Who won the battle of stirling bridge 1297?

-7552533423337986410

since he is also part of the family . Roger almost leaves without Adrianna , but has a change of heart after everyone breaks out into a song of Do They Know It 's Christmas ? and decides to stay . Don and Brad also reconcile . </P> <P> Sometime later , at the airport , Don and Kurt are preparing to leave to head back to their respective homes . Kurt heads with Don up the terminal escalators , where he reveals to Don that he switched out the tickets and they 're going to spend New Years in Las Vegas . </P> <P> As Brad 's mom 's flight arrives , Dusty and Brad discover that Brad 's new stepdad is Chesley `` Sully '' Sullenberger , the pilot of the `` Miracle on the Hudson '' flight . Brad and Dusty remember that they watched the film `` Sully '' together not too long ago and Brad appears to be welcoming towards him . Brad runs down the terminal and says that Sully will never replace his father , because Sully has only one great personal story , whereas his father has thousands of stories . </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Will Ferrell as Brad Whitaker </Li> <Li> Mark Wahlberg as Dusty Mayron </Li> <Li> Mel Gibson as Kurt Mayron </Li> <Li> John Lithgow as Don Whitaker </Li> <Li> Linda Cardellini as Sara Whitaker </Li> <Li> John Cena as Roger </Li> <Li> Scarlett Estevez as Megan Mayron </Li> <Li> Owen Vaccaro as Dylan Mayron </Li> <Li> Alessandra Ambrosio as Karen Mayron </Li> <Li> Didi Costine as Adrianna </Li> <Li> Chesley Sullenberger as himself </Li> <Li> Liam Neeson as himself </Li> <Li> Bill Burr as Jerry </Li> </Ul> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> <P> In April 2016 , the sequel was announced , with Will Ferrell and Mark Wahlberg reprising their roles , Sean Anders and John Morris writing the script , and Anders directing . In January 2017 , it was reported that Mel Gibson and John Lithgow were being sought to play the main characters ' fathers in the film . The two were later confirmed to star , along with Linda Cardellini , John Cena , Owen Vaccaro and Scarlett Estevez , reprising their roles . </P> <H3> Filming ( edit ) </H3> <P> Principal photography began on March 20 , 2017 . Scenes were filmed in Concord , Massachusetts , Framingham , Massachusetts , and Great Barrington , Massachusetts . </P> <H2> Release ( edit ) </H2> <P> The film was released in the United States on November 10 , 2017 . </P> <H3> Home media ( edit ) </H3> <P> Daddy 's Home 2 was released on Digital HD on February 6 , 2018 , and was released on Blu - ray and DVD on February 20 , 2018 . </P> <H2> Reception ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Box office ( edit ) </H3> <P> Daddy 's Home 2 grossed $103.8 million in the United States and Canada , and

In the movie Daddy's Home 2, the role of Dylan is played by

Who plays dylan in daddy's home 2?

-4481086743458136206

Hebrew : לוחות הברית Luchot HaBrit - `` the tablets ( of ) the covenant '' ) in the Hebrew Bible , were the two pieces of stone inscribed with the Ten Commandments when Moses ascended Mount Sinai as written in the Book of Exodus . Exodus 31 : 18 refers to the tablets as the `` Tablets of ( the ) Testimony '' . </P> <P> According to the Bible , there were two sets . The first , inscribed by God , ( Exodus 31 : 18 ) were smashed by Moses when he was enraged by the sight of the Children of Israel worshipping a golden calf ( Exodus 32 : 19 ) and the second were later cut by Moses and rewritten by God . ( Exodus 34 : 1 ) </P> <P> According to traditional teachings of Judaism in the Talmud , they were made of blue sapphire stone as a symbolic reminder of the sky , the heavens , and ultimately of God 's throne . Many Torah scholars , however , have opined that the Biblical `` sapir '' was , in fact , the lapis lazuli ( see Exodus 24 : 10 , lapis lazuli is a possible alternate rendering of `` sapphire '' the stone pavement under God 's feet when the intention to craft the tablets of the covenant is disclosed Exodus 24 : 12 ) . </P> <P> According to the bible , both the first shattered set and the second unbroken set were stored in the Ark of the Covenant ( the Aron Habrit in Hebrew ) . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Appearance of the tablets </Li> <Li> 2 Content </Li> <Li> 3 Christian replicas </Li> <Li> 4 In the Qur'an </Li> <Li> 5 Gallery </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Appearance of the tablets ( edit ) </H2> A popular image of the Tablets as rounded - off rectangles bears little relationship with religious traditions about their appearance . In this case , the Ten Commandments are represented by the first ten letters of the Hebrew alphabet , which in Hebrew usage may be used interchangeably with the numbers 1 - 10 . Rectangular tablets passed down by the Hand of God in the 10th century Byzantine Leo Bible . <P> In recent centuries the tablets have been popularly described and depicted as round - topped rectangles but this has little basis in religious tradition . According to Rabbinic tradition , they were rectangles , with sharp corners , and indeed they are so depicted in the 3rd century paintings at the Dura - Europos Synagogue and in Christian art throughout the 1st millennium , drawing on Jewish traditions of iconography . </P> <P> The rounded tablets appear in the Middle Ages , following in size and shape contemporary hinged writing tablets for taking notes ( with a stylus on a layer of wax on the insides ) . For Michelangelo and Andrea

The tablet of the Ten Commandments is located

Where is the tablet of the ten commandments?

-2209447596927875442

State were $35 compared with $45 advance through Greyhound Lines , while tickets from State College , Pennsylvania , to New York were $35 , compared to $46 for Greyhound . Chinatown buses also charge flat fees , while other intercity buses may vary pricing based on demand . Low prices led to high demand for many Chinatown bus routes , and although a single round trip can incur hundreds of dollars in expenses , a fully booked bus can net at least $340 in profits per round trip after these expenses are paid . </P> <P> Often , ticket booths are walk - up windows on the street , or are located inside restaurants and bakeries throughout a given Chinatown community , although it is not uncommon for tickets to be sold on the street directly . Some lines even simply collect cash payment after passengers have boarded the bus . However , tickets are often sold online , either by the bus companies themselves or by portals and print - outs of confirmation emails are used as tickets . Except in Boston , the lines rarely use stations of their own . Passengers are usually directed to wait along a given curbside for the arrival of the bus , although many companies offer waiting areas at or near the pickup points . Several bus stops are also near major hotels and in the parking areas of major Chinese supermarkets . In New York , several bus lines pick up passengers on a stretch of Forsyth Street at the foot of the Manhattan Bridge in the Little Fuzhou neighborhood within Manhattan 's Chinatown . Since 1998 , when the New York City Department of Transportation marked the strip a bus layover area , the sidewalk between Division Street and East Broadway has served as a de facto terminal for the Chinatown buses . </P> <P> Most operators of Chinatown bus lines have traditionally been Fujianese . Often , buses do not follow their scheduled timetables , and many buses are often unreliable , sometimes skipping scheduled stops altogether . In addition , since there are no advertisements and often no websites for these bus lines , knowledge of such bus lines is often spread verbally . </P> <H2> Destinations and routes ( edit ) </H2> Schematic of the main Eastern US Chinatown Bus Lines as of 2010 , centralized in New York City as the hub <P> In addition to in Boston and in the various Chinatowns in the New York metropolitan area within New York City and Long Island , several bus line companies also link to the Chinatowns of Edison , New Jersey ; Cherry Hill Mall ; Philadelphia ; Washington , D.C. ; Baltimore ; Atlanta ; and to the casinos of Atlantic City . Buses also go to Ohio , Michigan , Rhode Island , Virginia , and Florida . However , Chinatown buses also stop at smaller , predominately non-Chinese areas such as in North Carolina and South Carolina . On the West Coast , buses

The Chinatown bus stops in NYC at

Where does the chinatown bus stop in nyc?

3581703127157842174

Labour Party initially proposed the idea of the right of tenants to own the house they live in , in their manifesto for the 1959 general election which they subsequently lost . Later , the Conservative - controlled Greater London Council ( GLC ) of the late 1960s was persuaded by Horace Cutler , its Chairman of Housing , to create a general sales scheme . Cutler disagreed with the concept of local authorities as providers of housing , and supported a free - market approach . GLC housing sales were not allowed during the Labour administration of the mid-1970s , but picked up again once Cutler became Leader in 1977 . They proved extremely popular . Cutler was close to Margaret Thatcher ( MP for Finchley ) who made the right to buy council housing a Conservative Party policy nationally . The policy was largely in place for the 1974 Conservative manifesto , but did not prove an asset in the two general elections that year because of high interest and mortgage repayment rates , as well as the growth of negative equity as house prices fell . </P> <P> In the meantime , council house sales to tenants began to increase . Some 7,000 were sold to their tenants during 1970 ; this soared to more than 45,000 in 1972 . </P> <H3> Thatcher policies ( edit ) </H3> <P> After Margaret Thatcher became Prime Minister in May 1979 , the legislation to implement the Right to Buy was passed in the Housing Act 1980 . Michael Heseltine , in his role as Secretary of State for the Environment , was in charge of implementing the legislation . Some 6,000,000 people were affected ; about one in three actually purchased their housing unit . Heseltine noted that `` no single piece of legislation has enabled the transfer of so much capital wealth from the state to the people '' . He said the right to buy had two main objectives : to give people what they wanted , and to reverse the trend of ever - increasing dominance of the state over the life of the individual . </P> <P> He said : `` There is in this country a deeply ingrained desire for home ownership . The Government believe that this spirit should be fostered . It reflects the wishes of the people , ensures the wide spread of wealth through society , encourages a personal desire to improve and modernise one 's own home , enables parents to accrue wealth for their children and stimulates the attitudes of independence and self - reliance that are the bedrock of a free society . '' </P> <P> The sale price of a council house was based on its market valuation but also included a discount of between 33 % and 50 % , to reflect the rents paid by tenants and also to encourage take - up . According to a government survey in 1988 , the average discount that had been offered was 44 % . Mortgages involved no

The Right to Buy scheme started in

When did the right to buy scheme start?

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Card security code - wikipedia <H1> Card security code </H1> Jump to : navigation , search The card security code is located on the back of MasterCard , Visa , Discover , Diners Club , and JCB credit or debit cards and is typically a separate group of three digits to the right of the signature strip . On American Express cards , the card security code is a printed , not embossed , group of four digits on the front towards the right . <P> A card security code ( CSC ; also called card verification data ( CVD ) , card verification number , card verification value ( CVV ) , card verification value code , card verification code ( CVC ) , verification code ( V - code or V code ) , or signature panel code ( SPC ) ) is a security feature for `` card not present '' payment card transactions instituted to reduce the incidence of credit card fraud . </P> <P> The CSC is in addition to the bank card number which is embossed or printed on the card . The CSC is used as a security feature , in situations where a PIN can not be used . The PIN is not printed or embedded on the card but is manually entered by the cardholder during point - of - sale ( card present ) transactions . Contactless card and chip cards may electronically generate their own code , such as iCVV or a dynamic CVV . </P> <P> CSC was originally developed in the UK as an 11 character alphanumeric code by Equifax employee Michael Stone in 1995 . After testing with the Littlewoods Home Shopping group and NatWest bank , the concept was adopted by APACS ( the UK Association of Payment Clearing Services ) and streamlined to the three - digit code known today . MasterCard started issuing CVC2 numbers in 1997 and Visa in the United States issued them by 2001 . American Express started to use the CSC in 1999 , in response to growing internet transactions and card member complaints of spending interruptions when the security of a card has been brought into question . </P> <P> In 2016 , a new e-commerce technology called Motioncode was introduced , designed to automatically refresh the CVV code to a new one every hour or so . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Description </Li> <Li> 2 Types of codes </Li> <Li> 3 Location of code </Li> <Li> 4 Security benefits </Li> <Li> 5 Limitations </Li> <Li> 6 Generation of CSC </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 Notes </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Description ( edit ) </H2> <P> The codes have different names : </P> <Ul> <Li> `` CID '' : `` Card Id '' , `` Card Identification Number '' , or `` Card Identification Code '' -- Discover , American Express ( four digits on front of card ) </Li> <Li> `` CSC ''

A CVV code on a Visa gift card is

What is a cvv code on a visa gift card?

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<Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( April 2016 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` See You in September '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by The Tempos </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Bless You My Love '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> June 1959 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> 7 '' single </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Pop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 2 : 03 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Climax </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Sid Wayne , Sherman Edwards </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Jack Gold </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Tempos singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` See You in September '' ( 1959 ) </Td> <Td> `` The Crossroads of Love '' ( 1959 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` See You in September '' ( 1959 ) </Td> <Td> `` The Crossroads of Love '' ( 1959 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` See You in September '' is a song written by Sid Wayne and Sherman Edwards . The song was first recorded by the Pittsburgh vocal group The Tempos . This first version peaked at number 23 in the summer of 1959 . The most popular version of `` See You In September '' was the version by The Happenings in 1966 , when it reached number three . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 The Happenings version </Li> <Li> 3 Other versions </Li> <Li> 4 Use in popular culture </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> Sid Wayne would recall the song 's inception : `` I was in the habit of going from my home on Long Island every day to Brill Building , on Tin Pan Alley ( to ) meet with different songwriters there . We 'd eat at Jack Dempsey 's or The Turf Restaurant and then we 'd go up to one of the publishers ' offices and work in the piano room . We 'd sit around saying to each other , ' What do you want to write today ? A hit or a standard ? ' '' At 11 a.m. on a Friday in June 1959 Wayne thus met up with Sherman Edwards : `` he said , ' What do you want to write ? ' ' I 'd like to write a song called See You in September , '' ' I said . We talked it back and forth and I think I may

The song "Will I See You in September" was sung by

Who sang will i see you in september?

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New Jersey Drive - wikipedia <H1> New Jersey Drive </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> New Jersey Drive </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Theatrical Release Poster </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Nick Gomez </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Larry Meistrich </Li> <Li> Bob Gosse </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Written by </Th> <Td> Nick Gomez </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Sharron Corley </Li> <Li> Gabriel Casseus </Li> <Li> Saul Stein </Li> <Li> Gwen McGee </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Adam Kimmel </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Tracy Granger </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company </Th> <Td> 40 Acres and a Mule </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Gramercy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> April 19 , 1995 ( 1995 - 04 - 19 ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 98 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Budget </Th> <Td> $5 million </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $3,565,508 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> New Jersey Drive is a 1995 crime drama film about joy riding black teenagers in 1990s Newark , New Jersey , then known as the `` car theft capital of the world '' . </P> <P> The film was written and directed by Nick Gomez . The executive producer was Spike Lee . </P> <P> Roger Ebert gave the film three stars . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Cast </Li> <Li> 2 Soundtrack </Li> <Li> 3 References </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Cast ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Sharron Corley as Jason Petty </Li> <Li> Gabriel Casseus as Midget </Li> <Li> Saul Stein as Emil Roscoe </Li> <Li> Donald Faison as Tiny Dime </Li> <Li> Heavy D as Bo - Kane </Li> <Li> Roscoe Orman as Judge </Li> <Li> Michael Pincus as Emil Roscoe 's Cousin - Curly </Li> <Li> Christine Baranski as Prosecutor </Li> <Li> Paul Schulze as Booking Sergeant </Li> <Li> Arthur Nascarella as Mr. Chop Shop </Li> </Ul> <P> Gwen McGee as Renee Petty </P> <H2> Soundtrack ( edit ) </H2> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Album </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Peak chart positions </Th> <Th> Certifications </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> U.S. </Th> <Th> U.S. R&B </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> New Jersey Drive , Vol. 1 <Ul> <Li> Released : March 28 , 1995 </Li> <Li> Label : Tommy Boy </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> <Ul> <Li> US : Gold </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1995 </Td> <Td> New Jersey Drive , Vol. 2 <Ul> <Li> Released : April 11 , 1995 </Li> <Li> Label : Tommy Boy </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td> 58 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/new-jersey-drive-1995 </Li> </Ol>

The movie New Jersey Drive is about

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Records ( show ) <Ul> <Li> Drivers </Li> <Li> Constructors </Li> <Li> Engines </Li> <Li> Tyres </Li> <Li> Races </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Organisations ( show ) <Ul> <Li> FIA </Li> <Li> FIA World Motor Sport Council </Li> <Li> Formula One Group </Li> <Li> Formula One Constructors ' Association </Li> <Li> Formula One Teams Association </Li> <Li> Grand Prix Drivers ' Association </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Formula One , abbreviated to F1 , is the highest class of open - wheeled auto racing defined by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile ( FIA ) , motorsport 's world governing body . The `` formula '' in the name refers to a set of rules to which all participants and cars must conform . The F1 world championship season consists of a series of races , known as Grands Prix , held usually on purpose - built circuits , and in a few cases on closed city streets . The most famous Grand Prix is the Monaco Grand Prix in Monte Carlo . Each winner is presented with a trophy and the results of each race are combined to determine two annual Championships , one for drivers and one for constructors . The World Championship for Drivers is held since 1950 , after the Formula One standard was agreed upon in 1946 . The Constructors ' Championship was added for the 1958 season and has been awarded ever since . </P> <P> Michael Schumacher holds the record for the most Grand Prix victories , having won 91 times . Lewis Hamilton is second with 62 wins and Alain Prost is third with 51 wins . Michael Schumacher holds the distinction of having the longest time between his first win and his last . He won his first Grand Prix in 1992 at the Belgian Grand Prix , and his last in 2006 at the Chinese Grand Prix , a span of 14 years , 1 month and 1 day . Riccardo Patrese holds the record for the longest period of time between two race wins -- more than six - and - a-half years between the 1983 South African Grand Prix and the 1990 San Marino Grand Prix . Mario Andretti had to wait the longest time between his maiden victory at the 1971 South African Grand Prix and his second win -- coming five years , seven months and 18 days later at the 1976 Japanese Grand Prix . Sebastian Vettel holds the record for the most consecutive wins , having won nine Grands Prix in a row from the 2013 Belgian Grand Prix to the 2013 Brazilian Grand Prix . Max Verstappen is the youngest winner of a Grand Prix ; he was 18 years and 227 days old when he won the 2016 Spanish Grand Prix . Luigi Fagioli is the oldest winner of a Formula One Grand Prix ; he was 53 years and 22 days old when he won the 1951 French Grand

The driver who has won the most F1 Grand Prix is

Who has won the most f1 grand prix?

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Rajya Sabha - Wikipedia <H1> Rajya Sabha </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For Current list of Rajya Sabha members , see List of current members of the Rajya Sabha . <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( April 2016 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Coordinates : 28 ° 37 ′ 0 '' N 77 ° 12 ′ 30 '' E  /  28.61667 ° N 77.20833 ° E  / 28.61667 ; 77.20833 </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Rajya Sabha Council of States </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Emblem of India </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Type </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Upper house of the Parliament of India </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Term limits </Th> <Td> 6 years </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Leadership </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Chairman ( Vice-President ) </Th> <Td> Venkaiah Naidu , Independent Since 11 August 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Deputy Chairman </Th> <Td> P.J. Kurien , INC Since 21 August 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader of the House </Th> <Td> Arun Jaitley , BJP Since 2 June 2014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader of the Opposition </Th> <Td> Ghulam Nabi Azad , INC Since 8 June 2014 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Structure </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seats </Th> <Td> <P> 245 </P> <Ul> <Li> 233 Elected </Li> <Li> 12 Nominated </Li> </Ul> 5 Vacant ( 5 Elected Seats ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Political groups </Th> <Td> <P> Government coalition ( 84 ) National Democratic Alliance ( 84 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> BJP ( 56 ) </Li> <Li> JD ( U ) ( 10 ) </Li> <Li> TDP ( 6 ) </Li> <Li> SAD ( 3 ) </Li> <Li> SS ( 3 ) </Li> <Li> JKPDP ( 2 ) </Li> <Li> BPF ( 1 ) </Li> <Li> NPF ( 1 ) </Li> <Li> RPI ( A ) ( 1 ) </Li> <Li> SDF ( 1 ) </Li> </Ul> <P> Opposition Parties ( 161 ) United Progressive Alliance ( 63 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> INC ( 57 ) </Li> <Li> DMK ( 4 ) </Li> <Li> IUML ( 1 ) </Li> <Li> KC ( M ) ( 1 ) </Li> </Ul> <P> Janata Parivar Parties ( 5 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> RJD ( 3 ) </Li> <Li> INLD ( 1 ) </Li> <Li> JD ( S ) ( 1 ) </Li> </Ul> <P> Unaligned Parties ( 74 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> SP ( 18 ) </Li> <Li> AIADMK ( 13 ) </Li> <Li> AITC ( 12 ) </Li> <Li> BJD ( 8 ) </Li> <Li> CPI ( M ) ( 7 ) </Li> <Li> BSP ( 5 ) </Li> <Li> NCP ( 5 ) </Li> <Li> TRS ( 3 ) </Li> <Li> CPI ( 1 ) </Li> <Li> JMM ( 1 ) </Li> <Li> YSRCP ( 1 ) </Li> </Ul> <P>

The present Rajya Sabha Speaker of India is

Who is the present rajya sabha speaker of india?

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<Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 7 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 19 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> May 20 , 2012 ( 2012 - 05 - 20 ) </Td> <Td> October 28 , 2012 ( 2012 - 10 - 28 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 8 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 21 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> June 2 , 2013 ( 2013 - 06 - 02 ) </Td> <Td> December 1 , 2013 ( 2013 - 12 - 01 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 9 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 20 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> January 19 , 2014 ( 2014 - 01 - 19 ) </Td> <Td> September 1 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 01 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 10 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 17 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> March 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 03 - 15 ) </Td> <Td> October 11 , 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 11 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 11 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 13 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> November 15 , 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 15 ) </Td> <Td> February 21 , 2016 ( 2016 - 02 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 12 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 21 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> May 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 05 - 01 ) </Td> <Td> November 20 , 2016 ( 2016 - 11 - 20 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 13 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 14 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> March 12 , 2017 ( 2017 - 03 - 12 ) </Td> <Td> June 11 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 11 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="1"> 14 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 22 </Td> <Td colspan="1"> October 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 01 ) </Td> <Td> March 2018 ( 2018 - 03 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Episodes ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Season 1 ( 2007 ) ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Th> No . overall </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Original air date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` I 'm Watching You '' </Td> <Td> October 14 , 2007 ( 2007 - 10 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> Bruce and Kris Jenner celebrate their anniversary . Kim buys them a stripper pole as a gift , and the youngest Jenner plays on it . Kim appears on The Tyra Banks Show . Kourtney deals with relationship drama . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Managing Mom '' </Td> <Td> October 21 , 2007 ( 2007 - 10 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> Kim and Kris , her manager , argue over the management of Kim 's appearances and schedule . Meanwhile , Kris hires a nanny , Bree , who is not as appropriate and nanny - decent as she hoped . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Brody in the House '' </Td> <Td> October 28 , 2007 ( 2007 - 10 - 28 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> Kourtney , Kim and Khloé go to Mexico for a Girls Gone Wild photo shoot without telling Bruce , afraid that

The latest series of Keeping Up with the Kardashians is

Latest series of keeping up with the kardashians?

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Laura Haddock - wikipedia <H1> Laura Haddock </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Laura Haddock </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Haddock in 2015 . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Laura Jane Haddock ( 1985 - 08 - 21 ) 21 August 1985 ( age 32 ) Enfield , London , England , United Kingdom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Citizenship </Th> <Td> British </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actress </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 2007 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Sam Claflin ( m . 2013 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Laura Jane Haddock ( born 21 August 1985 ) is an English actress . She is best known for portraying Kacie Carter in Honest , Lucrezia in Da Vinci 's Demons , Meredith Quill in Guardians of the Galaxy and its sequel Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 , Alison in The Inbetweeners Movie and Viviane Wembly in Transformers : The Last Knight . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early life </Li> <Li> 2 Career </Li> <Li> 3 Personal life </Li> <Li> 4 Filmography <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Film </Li> <Li> 4.2 Television </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Stage </Li> <Li> 6 Awards and nominations </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early Life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Born in Enfield , London and raised in Harpenden , Hertfordshire ( where she attended St George 's School ) , She left school at the age of 17 and moved to London to study drama . She trained at Arts Educational School in Chiswick . </P> <H2> Career ( edit ) </H2> <P> Haddock made her television debut in the television pilot Plus One , part of the Comedy Showcase 2008 . Her other television credits include The Palace , My Family , The Colour of Magic , Marple : A Pocket Full of Rye and Honest , playing the lead role of Kacie Carter . She also appeared in the pilot episode of Life Is Wild , the American version of Wild at Heart . She also starred in adverts for dot tel . Haddock played the lead role of Natasha in the ITV1 comedy drama Monday Monday , and appears in series two and three of How Not to Live Your Life , replacing previous female lead Sinéad Moynihan . </P> <P> In 2011 , she appeared in the Cinemax / Sky TV drama Strike Back : Project Dawn for two episodes playing the kidnapped daughter of an illegal arms dealer . She starred as Lucrezia Donati , the mistress of Lorenzo de ' Medici and lover of Leonardo da Vinci in the 2013 series Da Vinci 's Demons . Haddock 's theatre credits include Famous Last , which formed part of the 2009 Sky Arts Theatre Live ! project , and Rutherford & Son at Northern Stage . In 2014 , she portrayed

Meredith Quill in Guardians of the Galaxy 2 is played by

Who plays meredith quill in guardians of the galaxy 2?

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Jonathan Cheban - wikipedia <H1> Jonathan Cheban </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Jonathan Cheban </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> c. 1974 ( age 42 -- 43 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Education </Th> <Td> Fort Lee High School </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alma mater </Th> <Td> Hofstra University </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Reality - TV star </Li> <Li> entrpreneur </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Television </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Keeping Up with the Kardashians </Li> <Li> The Spin Crowd </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Jonathan Cheban ( born c. 1974 ) is a reality - television star and entrepreneur . He is noted for his recurring role on the show Keeping Up with the Kardashians and its spinoffs . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early life </Li> <Li> 2 Career </Li> <Li> 3 In the media </Li> <Li> 4 Other ventures </Li> <Li> 5 Personal life </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early Life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Cheban , the only child of a real - estate agent mother and a diamond - dealer father who died in 2011 , grew up in Fort Lee , New Jersey and attended Fort Lee High School before he graduated from Hofstra University with a communications degree in 1995 . </P> <H2> Career ( edit ) </H2> <P> After graduation , Cheban began working for publicist Peggy Siegal at her firm in New York . At one point , music manager Benny Medina called Siegal to work on Sean Combs ' 29th birthday party . When Siegal rejected the offer despite Cheban 's urging , Cheban accepted the job himself . Cheban left Siegal and formed his own PR firm with two other publicists . However , he split with his partners in 2001 and founded his own public relations firm , CommandPR . </P> <H2> In the media ( edit ) </H2> Cheban ( left ) with Kim and Kourtney Kardashian in 2010 <P> Cheban first gained public attention with his appearance on the reality show Keeping Up with the Kardashians , appearing as a friend of the Kardashian sisters . He subsequently appeared in several episodes of the show 's spin - offs , Kourtney and Kim Take New York , Kourtney and Kim Take Miami and Kourtney and Khloé Take The Hamptons . </P> <P> In 2010 , Cheban starred in his own reality show , The Spin Crowd , chronicling the lives of Cheban , Simon Huck and their employees at his firm . Cheban 's vision for the show was to provide viewers with a glimpse into how the media - saturated world around them is shaped , stating , `` I 've seen shows about funeral homes , bounty hunters , hospitals , cops and fishermen , and they 've all been given the opportunity to give insight on their jobs and the reality of their careers . Why

The guy who frequently appears on Keeping Up with the Kardashians is

Who is the guy on keeping up with the kardashians?

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McNeice </Li> <Li> Ian Hart </Li> <Li> Kenneth Griffith </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> <P> Stephen Endelman </P> Gwalia Male Choir </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cinematography </Th> <Td> Vernon Layton </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> David Martin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributed by </Th> <Td> Miramax Films </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Release date </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 12 May 1995 ( 1995 - 05 - 12 ) ( US ) </Li> <Li> 4 August 1995 ( 1995 - 08 - 04 ) ( UK ) </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 99 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Box office </Th> <Td> $10,904,930 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Englishman who Went up a Hill but Came down a Mountain is a 1995 British film with a story by Ifor David Monger and Ivor Monger , written and directed by Christopher Monger . It was entered into the 19th Moscow International Film Festival and was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1995 Cannes Film Festival . </P> <P> The film is based on a story heard by Christopher Monger from his grandfather about the real village of Taff 's Well , in the old county of Glamorgan , and its neighbouring Garth Hill . Due to 20th century urbanisation of the area , it was filmed in the more rural Llanrhaeadr - ym - Mochnant and Llansilin in Powys . The Welsh Male Voice Choir used to provide background music throughout the film was , in fact , the London - based Gwalia Male Choir . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Cast </Li> <Li> 3 Reception </Li> <Li> 4 Welsh language </Li> <Li> 5 In popular culture </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> The film is set in 1917 ( with World War I in the background ) , and revolves around two English cartographers , the pompous Garrad ( Ian McNeice ) and his junior , Anson ( Hugh Grant ) . They arrive at the fictional Welsh village of Ffynnon Garw ( ( ˈfɪn. nɔn ˈɡa. rʊ ) `` Rough Fountain '' or `` Rough Spring '' in Welsh ) to measure its `` mountain '' -- only to cause outrage when they conclude that it is only a hill because it is slightly short of the required 1000 feet ( 305 m ) in height . The villagers , aided and abetted by the wily Morgan the Goat ( Colm Meaney ) and the Reverend Mr Jones ( Kenneth Griffith ) ( who after initially opposing the scheme , grasps its symbolism in restoring the community 's war - damaged self - esteem ) , conspire with Morgan to delay the cartographers '

The film "An Englishman Who Went Up a Hill" was filmed on location in

Locations for the film an englishman who went up a hill?

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and forested area . The region came under the control of the British in the 18th and 19th centuries , and was annexed to the Bengal Presidency , the largest province of British India . After the Kol rebellion of 1831 - 2 , the division was exempted by Regulation XIII of 1833 from the general laws and regulations governing Bengal , and every branch of the administration was vested in an officer appointed by the supreme Government and called the Agent to the Governor - General of India for the South - West Frontier . </P> <P> In 1854 the designation of South - West Frontier Agency was changed to Chota Nagpur and it began to be administered as a Non-regulation province under the Lieutenant Governor of the then Bihar . In 1855 - 56 there was the great uprising of the Santhals against the British but was brutally suppressed . was changed to Chota Nagpur by Act XX of that year , and was administered thereafter as a non-regulation province under the Lieutenant - Governor of Bengal Presidency . The title of the chief administrative officer was changed from Agent to Commissioner , and the officers in charge of the districts became Deputy Commissioners . The Commissioner exercised general control over the Chota Nagpur States . The present Divisional Commissioner is Shri . Surendra Singh Meena of the Indian Administrative Service ( IAS ) </P> <P> Chota Nagpur Division became part of the new province of Bihar and Orissa when it was created in 1912 . In 1936 the province was split into the separate provinces of Bihar and Orissa , and the princely states were placed under the authority of the Eastern States Agency . </P> <H2> Administration ( edit ) </H2> <P> The administrative headquarters of the division was at Ranchi . The total area of the division was 27,101 square miles ( 70,161 km . ) , and the population was 4,900,429 in 1901 . In 1901 Hindus constituted 68.5 % of the total population , animists 22.7 % , Muslims 5.7 % , Christians 2.9 % , and 853 Jains . The Chota Nagpur States , a group of princely states , was under the political authority of the division 's commissioner . </P> <H3> Districts ( edit ) </H3> <P> The division included five districts : </P> <Ul> <Li> Hazaribagh </Li> <Li> Ranchi </Li> <Li> Palamu </Li> <Li> Manbhum </Li> <Li> Singhbhum </Li> </Ul> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Chota Nagpur Tributary States </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Rice , Ron ( 2001 ) . New Indian States , Princely States Report , January 2001 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Hunter , William Wilson , Sir , et al. ( 1908 ) . Imperial Gazetteer of India , Volume 12 . 1908 - 1931 ; Clarendon Press , Oxford . </Li> </Ol> <H2> External links ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> `` Chota Nagpu Tributary ''

Bihar bifurcated from Bengal and some parts of Chota Nagpur merged into Bengal in

When did bihar bifurcate from bengal and some parts of chota nagpur merged into bengal?

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same mechanism that caused the 1953 lahar . The lake gradually filled with snowmelt and had reached the level of the hard rock rim by January 2005 . The lahar finally occurred on 18 March 2007 ( see below ) . </P> <Dl> <Dt> 2006 eruption </Dt> </Dl> <P> Ruapehu erupted at 10.30 pm on 4 October 2006 . The small eruption created a volcanic earthquake at a magnitude of 2.8 , sending a water plume 200 m into the air and 6 - m waves crashing into the wall of the crater . </P> <Dl> <Dt> 2007 lahar </Dt> </Dl> Fresh lahar channels scar Ruapehu 's eastern slopes , 2007 . <P> On 18 March 2007 , the tephra dam which had been holding back Crater Lake burst , sending a lahar down the mountain . An estimated 1.4 million cubic metres of mud , rock , and water travelled down the Whangaehu river . The Department of Conservation had received warning signals from the lahar warning system ( ERLAWS ) at around 10 : 30 that morning and closed all major roads in the area , preventing thousands of motorists from travelling , and shut down the main rail system for the North Island . The river banks held and no spill overs occurred . No serious damage was done and no one was injured . One family was trapped for around 24 hours after the lahar swept away the access route to their home . </P> <Dl> <Dt> 2007 eruption </Dt> </Dl> <P> At about 8 : 20 p.m. on 25 September 2007 , a hydrothermal eruption occurred without warning . William Pike , a 22 - year - old primary school teacher , had a leg crushed by a rock during the eruption and a rescue operation was mounted to rescue him from the Dome Shelter near the crater . The rock crashed into the Dome Shelter , landed on the man and was too heavy for his companion to lift off . </P> <P> Two lahars that travelled down the mountain activated warning signals from the lahar warning system and prompted the evacuation of some ski lodges on the mountain and the closure of roads in the area . The eruption was accompanied by a 7 - minute - long earthquake , measuring 2.9 on the Richter Scale . </P> <Dl> <Dt> 2008 warnings </Dt> </Dl> <P> On 2 May 2008 , a level - 1 warning was issued after GNS scientists who were monitoring the lake found irregular signs of volcanic activity . This included increased chemical changes , gases and temperature . The warning was used to let visitors know the potential of an explosion was higher than usual and could happen at any time . This could also be a follow - up to the previous year 's 2007 eruption . </P> <P> A GeoNet New Zealand Bulletin was released on 21 July 2008 stating that `` the current phase of volcano unrest appears to be over , however Ruapehu remains an active volcano

Mount Ruapehu last erupted

When was the last time mount ruapehu erupted?

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she would be starring as Belle , the female lead . She was the first choice of Walt Disney Studios chairman Alan F. Horn , as he had previously overseen Warner Bros. which released the eight Harry Potter films that co-starred Watson as Hermione Granger . Two months later , Luke Evans and Dan Stevens were revealed to be in talks to play Gaston and the Beast respectively , and Watson confirmed their casting the following day through tweets . The rest of the principal cast , including Josh Gad , Emma Thompson , Kevin Kline , Audra McDonald , Ian McKellen , Gugu Mbatha - Raw , Ewan McGregor and Stanley Tucci were announced between March and April to play LeFou , Mrs. Potts , Maurice , Madame de Garderobe , Cogsworth , Plumette , Lumière and Cadenza , respectively . </P> <P> Susan Egan , who originated the role of Belle on Broadway , commented on the casting of Watson as `` perfect '' . Paige O'Hara voiced Belle in the original animated film and its sequels , offered to help Watson with her singing lessons . </P> <P> According to The Hollywood Reporter , Emma Watson was reportedly paid $3 million upfront , together with an agreement that her final take - home pay could rise as high as $15 million if the film generated gross box office income similar to Maleficent 's $759 million worldwide gross . </P> <H3> Filming ( edit ) </H3> <P> Principal photography on the film began at Shepperton Studios in Surrey , United Kingdom , on May 18 , 2015 . Filming with the principal actors concluded on August 21 . Six days later , co-producer Jack Morrissey confirmed that the film had officially wrapped production . </P> <P> The Beast was portrayed with a `` more traditional motion capture puppeteering for the body and the physical orientation '' , where actor Dan Stevens was `` in a forty - pound gray suit on stilts for much of the film '' . The facial capture for the Beast was done separately in order to `` communicate the subtleties of the human face '' and `` ( capture the ) thought that occurs to him '' which gets `` through ( to ) the eyes , which are the last human element in the Beast . '' The castle servants who are transformed into household objects were created with CGI animation . </P> <P> Before the release of the film , Bill Condon refilmed one certain sequence in the `` Days of the Sun '' number , due to confusion among test audiences caused by actress Harriet Jones , who looked similar to Hattie Morahan , who portrayed Agathe . In the original version of the scene , it was Jones 's character , the Prince 's mother , who sings the first verse of the song , with Rudi Goodman playing the young Prince and Henry Garrett playing his father ; but in the reshot version of the scene , the singing part

The 2017 film "Beauty and the Beast" was filmed at

Where was 2017 beauty and the beast filmed?

5874093358022821909

California </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> California State Seal </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Incumbent Dave Jones since January 3 , 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Department of Insurance </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Style </Th> <Td> The Honorable </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Term length </Th> <Td> Four years , two term limit </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Inaugural holder </Th> <Td> John Garamendi 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Formation </Th> <Td> Proposition 103 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> California Department of Insurance </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> California Insurance Commissioner is an elected executive office position in California . The officeholder is in charge of the California Department of Insurance . </P> <P> The current Insurance Commissioner is Democrat Dave Jones . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Duties </Li> <Li> 2 Office </Li> <Li> 3 References </Li> <Li> 4 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Duties ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Oversees and directs all functions of the Department of Insurance . </Li> <Li> Licenses , regulates , and examines insurance companies . </Li> <Li> Answers public questions and complaints regarding the insurance industry . </Li> <Li> Enforces the laws of the California Insurance Code and adopts regulations to implement the laws . </Li> <Li> The mission is to ensure vibrant markets where insurers keep their promises and the health and economic security of individuals , families , and businesses are protected . </Li> </Ul> <H2> Office ( edit ) </H2> <P> As a result of the passage of Proposition 103 in 1988 , the elected office of the California Insurance Commissioner was created in 1991 . Previously , the position was held by a person appointed by the Governor . The Insurance Commissioner oversees the Department of Insurance . Democrat Dave Jones won the November 2 , 2010 election for California Insurance Commissioner . </P> <P> The Insurance Commissioner does not oversee the majority of Health Plans and Health Insurance . HMO Health Plans and PPO Plans offered by Anthem Blue Cross and Blue Shield of California are overseen by the California Department of Managed Health Care . </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Name </Th> <Th> Term </Th> <Th> Party </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Garamendi </Td> <Td> January 7 , 1991 -- January 2 , 1995 </Td> <Td> Democratic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chuck Quackenbush </Td> <Td> January 2 , 1995 -- July 10 , 2000 </Td> <Td> Republican </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> J. Clark Kelso </Td> <Td> July 10 , 2000 -- September 17 , 2000 </Td> <Td> Republican </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Harry W. Low </Td> <Td> September 18 , 2000 -- January 6 , 2003 </Td> <Td> Democratic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Garamendi </Td> <Td> January 6 , 2003 -- January 8 , 2007 </Td> <Td> Democratic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steve Poizner </Td> <Td> January 8 , 2007 -- January 3 , 2011 </Td> <Td> Republican </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Dave Jones </Td> <Td> January 3 , 2011 -- present </Td> <Td> Democratic </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> References (

The proposition that made the insurance commissioner an elected position is

What proposition made the insurance commissioner an elected position?

6787462403220370958

Game seven - wikipedia <H1> Game seven </H1> Jump to : navigation , search `` Game 7 '' redirects here . For the song by T.I. , see We Want Smoke . <P> A game seven is the final game of a best of seven series . This game can occur in the postseasons for Major League Baseball ( MLB ) ( League Championship Series and World Series ) , the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) ( all rounds of the NBA playoffs ) , and the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ( all rounds of the Stanley Cup playoffs ) . </P> <P> The game is generally played at the site of the team holding the home advantage across the series . </P> <P> The nature of a best - of - seven series requires that the series be tied at three games apiece going into game seven , such that either team can take the series ( advancing further in the playoffs or winning the championship ) by winning the game . Because of this decisive nature , game sevens add an element of drama to their sports . </P> <P> Aside from North American sports leagues , game sevens are also a fixture in many other sports around the world , mostly in baseball , basketball , and ice hockey leagues . Most codes of football do not employ a best - of - seven series ( or any best - of - x series in general ) , hence game sevens are not played in those leagues . </P> <P> Some playoff rounds ( such as MLB 's current Division Series ) are played in a best of five format , such that game five has similar qualities to those described above , though the suspense and drama have less time to build in a shorter series . Furthermore , the World Series of 1903 , 1919 , 1920 , and 1921 were played in a best of nine format , though none of the four went to a decisive game nine . </P> <P> The game seven is comparable to a final or to a single game in a single - elimination tournament or to a one - game playoff . The game is equivalent to the Super Bowl game in the National Football League in that the game 's winner is the league 's champion for the season . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Examples <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Major League Baseball <Ul> <Li> 1.1. 1 World Series </Li> <Li> 1.1. 2 League Championship Series </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 1.2 National Hockey League </Li> <Li> 1.3 National Basketball Association </Li> <Li> 1.4 Chinese Professional Baseball League </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 Comebacks </Li> <Li> 3 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Examples ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Major League Baseball ( edit ) </H3> <P> In the MLB Postseason , game seven can occur in the League Championship Series and the World Series ( the divisional series are

The 7th game of the World Series is played

Where is the 7th game of the world series played?

-3428106355897335676

sealed with the official seal . </P> <P> Currently , information about the nationality of the parents is mentioned in the certificate on request . By default , this column is empty </P> <P> When making a citizenship , a special insert is issued to the birth certificate . In testimony Stamp . </P> <P> February 6 , 2007 ear of citizenship were canceled , on the reverse side of the Certificate began to put a stamp on the child 's citizenship . This rule applies to newborns or those who change or restores documents . </P> <P> Old shells are valid for achieving a child 14 years old and to change them is not necessary . </P> <H3> The procedure for obtaining ( edit ) </H3> <P> The birth certificate of the child 's parents can get ( not deprived of parental rights ) , itself a child of full age , guardian or caregiver . Issuance of the document is made in the offices of the registrar , ZAGS ( Russian : ЗАГС ) . </P> <P> With the loss of the certificate , a new document is issued by the registry office ( ZAGS ) in the place of the original receipt on the basis of a written application . </P> <H2> United states ( edit ) </H2> See also : United States nationality law , Citizenship in the United States , and Birthright citizenship in the United States <P> In the U.S. , the issuance of birth certificates is a function of the Vital Records Office of the states , capital district , territories and former territories . Birth in the U.S. establishes automatic eligibility for American citizenship , so a birth certificate from a local authority is commonly provided to the federal government to obtain a U.S. passport . However , the U.S. State Department does issue a Consular Report of Birth Abroad for children born to U.S. citizens ( who are also eligible for citizenship ) , including births on military bases in foreign territory . </P> <P> The federal and state governments have traditionally cooperated to some extent to improve vital statistics . From 1900 to 1946 the U.S. Census Bureau designed standard birth certificates , collected vital statistics on a national basis , and generally sought to improve the accuracy of vital statistics . In 1946 that responsibility was passed to the U.S. Public Health Service . Unlike the British system of recording all births in `` registers '' , the states file an individual document for each and every birth . </P> <P> The U.S. National Center for Health Statistics creates standard forms that are recommended for use by the individual states to document births . However , states are free to create their own forms . As a result , neither the appearance nor the information content of birth certificate forms is uniform across states . These forms are completed by the attendant at birth or a hospital administrator , which are then forwarded to a local or state registrar , who

Birth certificates are most often completed by

Birth certificates are most often completed by the department?

-3655952387338820756

vaudevillian with a talent she does n't fully understand ; and Jennifer North , a sweet - natured showgirl who wants only to be loved . As life becomes difficult , each woman grows increasingly dependent on `` dolls , '' the amphetamines and barbiturates which , for a time , seem to help . </P> <P> Crossing their paths are such people as Helen Lawson , a brilliant but ruthless Broadway legend ; Lyon Burke , a magnetic but self - centered theatrical attorney ; Tony Polar , a child - like but sexually aggressive pop singer ; Kevin Gillmore , a powerful but lovesick cosmetics tycoon ; and Ted Casablaca , a potent but opportunistic fashion designer . </P> <P> Over the course of twenty eventful years ( 1945 -- 1965 ) , each of the women strives to ascend the Mount Everest of her dreams , only to find herself back in the valley of the dolls . </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> Susann had apparently been thinking about the novel for some time . Some years earlier , she had begun a show business novel , Underneath the Pancake , with her friend , actress Beatrice Cole ( c. 1910 -- 1999 ) . Later , she considered writing a novel about drug usage in show business to be called The Pink Dolls . </P> <P> Valley of the Dolls is widely considered to be a roman a clef , with its characters based on such famous figures as Judy Garland , Carole Landis , Dean Martin , and Ethel Merman . In 1973 , after publication of her third novel , Susann said , `` They can keep calling it that ( roman a clef ) . It 'll only make my books sell , I do n't care . '' Susann insisted that she began each book with a theme : `` Then I start asking , what kind of a personality ? And because I have a good ear , I unconsciously pick up certain people . '' </P> <P> Susann dedicated the book to her poodle , Josephine , and to her husband , Irving Mansfield . </P> <H2> Reception ( edit ) </H2> <P> The book was published by Bernard Geis Associates on February 10 , 1966 , and `` took off like a Cape Canaveral space shot . '' </P> <P> Although Publishers Weekly , in an advance review , called the novel `` big , brilliant and sensational '' ( if `` poorly written '' ) , the book received largely negative reviews . Gloria Steinem panned the book in The New York Herald Tribune as did the reviewer in The New York Times . Time magazine called it the `` Dirty Book of the Month , '' and said , `` it might more accurately be described as a highly effective sedative , a living doll . '' </P> <P> Despite the poor reviews , the book was a commercial juggernaut . On May 8 , 1966

The novel "Valley of the Dolls" is based on

Who is the valley of the dolls based on?

-6733068299815020054

Widget ( beer ) - wikipedia <H1> Widget ( beer ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( September 2010 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> Guinness floating widget Guinness beer bottle widget <P> A widget is a device placed in a container of beer to manage the characteristics of the beer 's head . The original widget was patented in Ireland by Guinness . The `` floating widget '' is found in cans of beer as a hollow plastic sphere , approximately 3 cm in diameter ( similar in appearance to table tennis ball , but smaller ) with at least one small hole and a seam . The `` rocket widget '' is found in bottles , 7 cm in length with the small hole at the bottom . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 Method </Li> <Li> 3 Development </Li> <Li> 4 Beer glass widget </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 Bibliography </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background ( edit ) </H2> <P> Draught Guinness , as it is known today , was first produced in 1964 . With Guinness keen to produce draught beer packaged for consumers to drink at home , Bottled Draught Guinness was formulated in 1978 and launched into the Irish market in 1979 . It was never actively marketed internationally as it required an `` initiator '' device , which looked rather like a syringe , to make it work . </P> <H2> Method ( edit ) </H2> <P> Some canned beers are pressurized by adding liquid nitrogen , which vaporises and expands in volume after the can is sealed , forcing gas and beer into the widget 's hollow interior through a tiny hole -- the less beer the better for subsequent head quality . In addition , some nitrogen dissolves in the beer which also contains dissolved carbon dioxide . Oxygen is generally excluded as its presence can cause flavour deterioration . </P> <P> The presence of dissolved nitrogen allows smaller bubbles to be formed , which increases the creaminess of the head . This is because the smaller bubbles need a higher internal pressure to balance the greater surface tension , which is inversely proportional to the radius of the bubbles . Achieving this higher pressure would not be possible with just dissolved carbon dioxide , as the greater solubility of this gas compared to nitrogen would create an unacceptably large head . </P> <P> When the can is opened , the pressure in the can quickly drops , causing the pressurised gas and beer inside the widget to jet out from the hole . This agitation on the surrounding beer causes a chain reaction of bubble formation throughout the beer . The result , when the

There is a ball in Guinness beer

Why is there a ball in guinness beer?

-4879672631592131847

Paul Hogan - wikipedia <H1> Paul Hogan </H1> Jump to : navigation , search For other people named Paul Hogan , see Paul Hogan ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Paul Hogan AM </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> ( 1939 - 10 - 08 ) 8 October 1939 ( age 78 ) Lightning Ridge , New South Wales , Australia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Residence </Th> <Td> Santa Barbara , California , U.S. </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actor , producer , writer , comedian , television presenter , businessman , labourer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1971 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Net worth </Th> <Td> US $ 28 million ( 2015 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Noelene Edwards ( m . 1958 ; div. 1981 ) & ( m . 1982 ; div. 1990 ) Linda Kozlowski ( m . 1990 ; div. 2014 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Lauren </Li> <Li> Brett </Li> <Li> Scott </Li> <Li> Todd </Li> <Li> Clay </Li> <Li> Chance </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Paul Hogan , AM ( born 8 October 1939 ) is an Australian comedian , actor and television presenter . He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor -- Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for his performance as outback adventurer Michael `` Crocodile '' Dundee in Crocodile Dundee ( 1986 ) , the first in the Dundee film franchise . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early life </Li> <Li> 2 Career </Li> <Li> 3 Honours </Li> <Li> 4 Personal life <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Tax problems </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Filmography <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Acting </Li> <Li> 5.2 Writing </Li> <Li> 5.3 Producing </Li> <Li> 5.4 Himself </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early life ( edit ) </H2> <P> Paul Hogan was born in Lightning Ridge , New South Wales , Australia . He worked as a rigger on the Sydney Harbour Bridge . </P> <H2> Career ( edit ) </H2> <P> Hogan 's first public appearance was on Australian television , the Nine Network 's amateur talent program New Faces in 1971 . Hogan had observed to his Harbour Bridge workmates that the program 's entertainment value relied significantly on the judges ridiculing and belittling the performers , and suggested the judges deserved similar treatment . Hogan inveigled his way onto the program by claiming to be a `` tap - dancing knife - thrower '' . Hogan appeared on stage in his work boots , holding kitchen knives ; he performed a rudimentary shuffle , threw the knives onto the floor and proceeded to make a series of jokes at the judges ' expense . Strong positive response from the viewing public saw Hogan invited back for repeated performances on New Faces ; in another of these ,

The actor who played Crocodile Dundee was

Who was the actor who played crocodile dundee?

-8199145431277346508

Myofascial trigger point - wikipedia <H1> Myofascial trigger point </H1> Jump to : navigation , search Not to be confused with the `` tender points '' , used for fibromyalgia diagnosis . <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia 's quality standards . No cleanup reason has been specified . Please help improve this article if you can . ( August 2009 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Trigger point </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Classification and external resources </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Specialty </Th> <Td> Rheumatology </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ICD - 10 </Th> <Td> M62. 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Myofascial trigger points , also known as trigger points , are described as hyperirritable spots in the fascia surrounding skeletal muscle . They are associated with palpable nodules in taut bands of muscle fibers . They are a topic of ongoing controversy , as there is limited data to inform a scientific understanding of the phenomenon . Accordingly , a formal acceptance of myofascial `` knots '' as an identifiable source of pain is more common among bodyworkers , physical therapists , chiropractors , and osteopathic practitioners . Nonetheless , the concept of trigger points provides a framework which may be used to help address certain musculoskeletal pain . </P> <P> The trigger point model states that unexplained pain frequently radiates from these points of local tenderness to broader areas , sometimes distant from the trigger point itself . Practitioners claim to have identified reliable referred pain patterns which associate pain in one location with trigger points elsewhere . There is variation in the methodology for diagnosis of trigger points and a dearth of theory to explain how they arise and why they produce specific patterns of referred pain . </P> <P> Compression of a trigger point may elicit local tenderness , referred pain , or local twitch response . The local twitch response is not the same as a muscle spasm . This is because a muscle spasm refers to the entire muscle contracting whereas the local twitch response also refers to the entire muscle but only involves a small twitch , no contraction . </P> <P> Among physicians , various specialists might use trigger point therapy . These include physiatrists ( physicians specializing in physical medicine and rehabilitation ) , family medicine , and orthopedics . Osteopathic as well as chiropractic schools also include trigger points in their training . Other health professionals , such as athletic trainers , occupational therapists , physiotherapists , acupuncturists , massage therapists and structural integrators are also aware of these ideas and many of them make use of trigger points in their clinical work as well . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Definition </Li> <Li> 2 Diagnosis <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Imaging </Li> <Li> 2.2 Myofascial pain syndrome </Li> <Li> 2.3 Misdiagnosis of pain </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Pathophysiology

Trigger points are located

Where are trigger points located in the body?

-6867022576468538792

2007 ICC World Twenty20 - wikipedia <H1> 2007 ICC World Twenty20 </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> 2007 ICC World Twenty20 <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Dates </Th> <Td> 11 September -- 24 September </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Administrator ( s ) </Th> <Td> International Cricket Council </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cricket format </Th> <Td> Twenty20 International </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tournament format ( s ) </Th> <Td> Group stage and Knockout </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Host ( s ) </Th> <Td> South Africa </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Champions </Th> <Td> India ( 1st title ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Runners - up </Th> <Td> Pakistan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Participants </Th> <Td> 12 ( from 16 entrants ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Matches played </Th> <Td> 27 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Player of the series </Th> <Td> Shahid Afridi </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Most runs </Th> <Td> Matthew Hayden ( 265 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Most wickets </Th> <Td> Umar Gul ( 13 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Official website </Th> <Td> www.icc-cricket.com </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 2009 → </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The 2007 ICC World Twenty20 was the inaugural Twenty20 cricket world championship , contested in South Africa from 11 to 24 September 2007 . Twelve teams took part in the thirteen - day tournament -- the ten Test - playing nations and the finalists of the 2007 WCL Division One tournament : Kenya and Scotland . India won the tournament , beating Pakistan in the final . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Rules and regulations </Li> <Li> 2 Qualification </Li> <Li> 3 Squads </Li> <Li> 4 Group Stages <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Group A </Li> <Li> 4.2 Group B </Li> <Li> 4.3 Group C </Li> <Li> 4.4 Group D </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 Super 8s <Ul> <Li> 5.1 Group E </Li> <Li> 5.2 Group F </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Knockout stages <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Semi-finals </Li> <Li> 6.2 Final </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Records and statistics </Li> <Li> 8 Venues </Li> <Li> 9 Match officials </Li> <Li> 10 Media coverage </Li> <Li> 11 References </Li> <Li> 12 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Rules and regulations ( edit ) </H2> ICC World T20 2007 BAN vs RSA <P> During the group stage and Super Eight , points were awarded to the teams as follows : </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="1"> Results </Th> <Th colspan="1"> Points </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Win </Td> <Td> 2 points </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> No Result </Td> <Td> 1 point </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Loss </Td> <Td> 0 points </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> In case of a tie ( i.e. , both teams score exactly the same number of runs at the end of their respective innings ) , a bowl - out decided the winner . This was applicable in all stages of the tournament . The bowl - out was used to determine the result of only one game in this tournament -- the Group D game between India and

The last over of the 2007 World Twenty20 that India won was bowled by

Who bowled the last over of the 2007 world twenty20 that india won?

8451264603946634151

Ambulatory care - wikipedia <H1> Ambulatory care </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <P> Ambulatory care or outpatient care is medical care provided on an outpatient basis , including diagnosis , observation , consultation , treatment , intervention , and rehabilitation services . This care can include advanced medical technology and procedures even when provided outside of hospitals . </P> Public ambulatory care facility in Maracay , Venezuela , providing primary care for ambulatory care sensitive conditions . <P> Ambulatory care sensitive conditions ( ACSC ) are health conditions where appropriate ambulatory care prevents or reduces the need for hospital admission ( or inpatient care ) , such as diabetes or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease . </P> <P> Many Medical Investigations and treatments for acute and chronic illnesses and preventive health care can be performed on an ambulatory basis , including minor surgical and medical procedures , most types of dental services , dermatology services , and many types of diagnostic procedures ( e.g. blood tests , X-rays , endoscopy and biopsy procedures of superficial organs ) . Other types of ambulatory care services include emergency visits , rehabilitation visits , and in some cases telephone consultations . </P> <P> Ambulatory care services represent the most significant contributor to increasing hospital expenditures and to the performance of the health care system in most countries , including most developing countries . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Settings </Li> <Li> 2 Conditions </Li> <Li> 3 See also </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Settings ( edit ) </H2> <P> Health care organizations use different ways to define the nature of care provided as `` ambulatory '' versus inpatient or other types of care . </P> <P> Sites where ambulatory care can be delivered include : </P> <P> </P> An examination room in a doctor 's office . <Ul> <Li> Doctor 's surgeries ( known as doctor 's offices in American English ) : This is the most common site for the delivery of ambulatory care in many countries , and usually consists of a physician 's visit . Physicians of many specialties deliver ambulatory care . These physicians include specialists in family medicine , internal medicine , obstetrics , gynaecology , cardiology , gastroenterology , endocrinology , ophthalmology , and dermatology . </Li> <Li> Clinics : Including ambulatory care clinics , polyclinics , ambulatory surgery centers , and urgent care centers . <Ul> <Li> In the United States , the Urgent Care Association of America ( UCAOA ) estimates that over 15,000 urgent care centers deliver urgent care services . These centers are designed to evaluate and treat conditions that are not severe enough to require treatment in a hospital emergency department but still require treatment beyond normal physician office hours or before a physician appointment is available . </Li> <Li> In Russia and other countries of the former Soviet Union , Feldsher health stations are the main site for ambulatory care in rural areas . </Li> </Ul>

Ambulatory is a term used in healthcare to describe

Ambulatory is a term used in health care to describe?

-2375464507115406450

Somalia Turkey Yemen Greece Uganda Central African Republic Democratic Republic of the Congo Chad Cyprus Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> ^ a . Arabic became the sole official language in 1863 . <P> ^ b . Figures are taken from the Populstat.info website . </P> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Eyalet of Egypt was the result of the conquest of Mamluk Egypt by the Ottoman Empire in 1517 , following the Ottoman -- Mamluk War ( 1516 -- 1517 ) and the absorption of Syria into the Empire in 1516 . Egypt was administered as an eyalet of the Ottoman Empire ( Ottoman Turkish : ایالت مصر ‎ ‎ Eyālet - i Mıṣr ) from 1517 until 1867 , with an interruption during the French occupation of 1798 to 1801 . </P> <P> Egypt was always a difficult province for the Ottoman Sultans to control , due in part to the continuing power and influence of the Mamluks , the Egyptian military caste who had ruled the country for centuries . As such , Egypt remained semi-autonomous under the Mamluks until it was invaded by the French forces of Napoleon I in 1798 . After the French were expelled , power was seized in 1805 by Muhammad Ali Pasha , an Albanian military commander of the Ottoman army in Egypt . </P> <P> Egypt under the Muhammad Ali dynasty remained nominally an Ottoman province . It was granted the status of an autonomous vassal state or Khedivate in 1867 . Isma'il Pasha and Tewfik Pasha governed Egypt as a quasi-independent state under Ottoman suzerainty until the British occupation of 1882 . Nevertheless , the Khedivate of Egypt ( 1867 -- 1914 ) remained a de jure Ottoman province until 5 November 1914 , when it was declared a British protectorate in reaction to the decision of the Young Turks of the Ottoman Empire to join the First World War on the side of the Central Powers . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Early Ottoman period <Ul> <Li> 1.1. 1 1527 to 1610 </Li> <Li> 1.1. 2 1623 to 1656 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 1.2 Later Ottoman period <Ul> <Li> 1.2. 1 1707 to 1755 </Li> <Li> 1.2. 2 1766 to 1798 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 1.3 French occupation <Ul> <Li> 1.3. 1 Object of invasion </Li> <Li> 1.3. 2 Battle of the Nile </Li> <Li> 1.3. 3 Defeat of the Turkish army </Li> <Li> 1.3. 4 Assassination </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 1.4 Egypt under Muhammad Ali <Ul> <Li> 1.4. 1 Muhammad Ali 's seizure of power </Li> <Li> 1.4. 2 Campaign against the Saudis ( 1811 -- 1818 ) </Li> <Li> 1.4. 3 Reforms ( 1808 -- 1823 ) </Li> <Li> 1.4. 4 Economy </Li> <Li> 1.4. 5 Invasion of Libya and Sudan ( 1820 ) </Li> <Li> 1.4. 6 Expansion into Somalia ( 1821 ) </Li> <Li> 1.4. 7 Ahmad Revolt ( 1824 ) </Li> <Li> 1.4. 8 Greek campaign ( 1824 -- 1828

The Ottoman governors who led Egypt in the years following the Napoleonic wars were

Who was the ottoman governor who led egypt in the years following the napoleonic wars?

4075061692712596480

of July '' and `` 4th of July '' redirect here . For the date , see July 4 . For other uses , see Independence Day ( disambiguation ) . For other related material , see Fourth of July ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Independence Day </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Displays of fireworks , such as these over the Washington Monument in 1986 , take place across the United States on Independence Day . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Also called </Th> <Td> The Fourth of July </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Observed by </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> National </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Significance </Th> <Td> The day in 1776 that the Declaration of Independence was adopted by the Continental Congress </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Celebrations </Th> <Td> Fireworks , family reunions , concerts , barbecues , picnics , parades , baseball games </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> July 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Next time </Th> <Td> July 4 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 04 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Frequency </Th> <Td> Annual </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Independence Day , also referred to as the Fourth of July or July Fourth , is a federal holiday in the United States commemorating the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4 , 1776 . The Continental Congress declared that the thirteen American colonies regarded themselves as a new nation , the United States of America , and were no longer part of the British Empire . The Congress actually voted to declare independence two days earlier , on July 2 . </P> <P> Independence Day is commonly associated with fireworks , parades , barbecues , carnivals , fairs , picnics , concerts , baseball games , family reunions , and political speeches and ceremonies , in addition to various other public and private events celebrating the history , government , and traditions of the United States . Independence Day is the National Day of the United States . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Background </Li> <Li> 2 Observance </Li> <Li> 3 Customs </Li> <Li> 4 Celebration gallery </Li> <Li> 5 Notable celebrations </Li> <Li> 6 Other countries </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 Further reading </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Background </H2> <P> During the American Revolution , the legal separation of the Thirteen Colonies from Great Britain in 1776 actually occurred on July 2 , when the Second Continental Congress voted to approve a resolution of independence that had been proposed in June by Richard Henry Lee of Virginia declaring the United States independent from Great Britain rule . After voting for independence , Congress turned its attention to the Declaration of Independence , a statement explaining this decision , which had been prepared by a Committee of Five , with Thomas Jefferson as its principal author . Congress debated and revised the wording of the Declaration , finally

The United States won its independence from

Who did the united states win its independence from?

-9097447514182117784

<Th> Original network </Th> <Td> The CW </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> <P> February 28 ( 2007 - 02 - 28 ) -- May 16 , 2007 ( 2007 - 05 - 16 ) </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Additional information </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Judges </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Tyra Banks </Li> <Li> Nigel Barker </Li> <Li> J. Alexander </Li> <Li> Twiggy </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of contestants </Th> <Td> 13 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Winner </Th> <Td> Jaslene Gonzalez </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Cycle chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> ← Previous Cycle 7 Next → Cycle 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Season summary </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The eighth cycle of America 's Next Top Model aired from February 28 , 2007 to May 16 , 2007 , and was the second season of the series to be aired on The CW network . </P> <P> The international destination during this cycle was Sydney , Australia . The winner , similar to all of the cycles aired on The CW network , received representation by Elite Model Management , a cover & six - page spread within Seventeen magazine , and a US $100,000 contract with CoverGirl cosmetics . </P> <P> The cycle 's promotional tagline was `` Welcome To The Jungle , Ladies '' and the promotional theme songs were both Danity Kane 's `` One Shot '' and Shiny Toy Guns ' `` Le Disko . '' </P> <P> The winner was 20 - year - old Jaslene Gonzalez from Chicago , Illinois , who notably had made it to the semi-finals of cycle 7 , but was not cast . Gonzalez became the first winner without any bottom two appearance . </P> <P> The cycle 's finale episode attracted more than 6.6 million viewers , a record for both the franchise and the CW . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Contestants </Li> <Li> 2 Episodes <Ul> <Li> 2.1 The Girl Who Wo n't Stop Talking </Li> <Li> 2.2 The Girls Go To Prom </Li> <Li> 2.3 The Girl Who Cries All The Time </Li> <Li> 2.4 The Girl Who Changes Her Attitude </Li> <Li> 2.5 The Girl Who Takes Credit </Li> <Li> 2.6 The Girl Who Gets Thrown In The Pool </Li> <Li> 2.7 The Girl Who Impresses Pedro </Li> <Li> 2.8 The Girls Go Down Under </Li> <Li> 2.9 The Girl Who Picks A Fight </Li> <Li> 2.10 The Girl Who Blames The Taxi Driver </Li> <Li> 2.11 The Girl Who Does Not Want To Dance </Li> <Li> 2.12 The Girl Who Becomes America 's Next Top Model </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 Summaries <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Call - out order </Li> <Li> 3.2 Photo Shoot Guide </Li> <Li> 3.3 Other cast members </Li> <Li> 3.4 Makeovers </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Post-Top Model careers </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Contestants ( edit ) </H2> <P> ( ages stated are

The winner of Season 8 of America's Next Top Model was

Who won season 8 of america's next top model?

5341150184415317980

British Indian Association - wikipedia <H1> British Indian Association </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( March 2012 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> Bengal in 1857 was not prepared for systematic political efforts for the achievement of a well - defined political programme . There were , however , bold adventurers who could perceive dimly the inevitable trend in India 's political evolution . Harish Chandra Mukherjee wrote in the Hindu Patriot on 14 January 1858 , in connection with the proposal for transferring the government of India to the Crown : `` Can a revolution in the Indian government be authorised by Parliament without consulting the wishes of vast millions of men for whose benefit it is proposed to be made ? The reply must be in the negative . The time has nearly come when all Indian questions must be solved by Indians . '' Sengupta , Nitish <P> The British Indian Association was established on 31 October 1851 . Its formation was a major event of 19th - century India . Its establishment meant Indians had come together and could no longer be ignored . It developed enormous hopes amongst the Indians about their future . </P> <P> The first committee of the association was composed of : Raja Radhakanta Deb -- President , Raja Kalikrishna Deb -- Vice-President , Debendranath Tagore -- secretary , Digambar Mitra -- Asst Secretary , members -- Raja Staya Saran Ghosal , Harakumar Tagore , Prasanna Coomar Tagore , Ramanath Tagore , Jay Krishna Mukerjee , Asutosh Deb , Harimohan Sen , Ramgopal Ghosh , Umesh Chandra Dutta ( Rambagan ) , Krishna Kishore Ghosh , Jagadananda Mukhopadhyay , Peary Chand Mitra , and Sambhunath Pandit . </P> <P> Most of the early leaders of the British Indian Association were conservatives by tradition and temperament , although there were some progressive like Ramgopal Ghosh and Peary Chand Mitra . </P> <P> It was formed by the amalgamation of the Landholders ' Society and the Bengal British India Society . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Landholders ' Society </Li> <Li> 2 British India Society </Li> <Li> 3 Objectives and extent of British Indian Association </Li> <Li> 4 Criticism </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Landholders ' Society ( edit ) </H2> It gave to the people the first lesson in the art of fighting constitutionally for their rights , and taught them manfully to assert their claims and give expression to their opinions . Ostensibly , it advocated the rights of zamindars , but as their rights were intimately bound up with those of the ryots , the one can not be separated from the other . Mitra , Rajendra Lal <P> The Zamindari Association , which was later renamed

The first political society started under British rule in India was

The first political society started under british rule in india was?

1343126989041312010

) , some of which may contribute to their therapeutic efficacy , as well as their side effects . The TCAs also have varying but typically high affinity for antagonising the H and H histamine receptors , as well as the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors . As a result , they also act as potent antihistamines and anticholinergics . These properties are often beneficial in antidepressants , especially with comorbid anxiety , as it provides a sedative effect . </P> <P> Most , if not all , of the TCAs also potently inhibit sodium channels and L - type calcium channels , and therefore act as sodium channel blockers and calcium channel blockers , respectively . The former property is responsible for the high mortality rate upon overdose seen with the TCAs via cardiotoxicity . It may also be involved in their efficacy as analgesics , however . </P> <H3> Binding profiles ( edit ) </H3> See also : Tetracyclic antidepressant § Binding profiles <P> The binding profiles of various TCAs and some metabolites in terms of their affinities ( K , nM ) for various receptors and transporters are as follows : </P> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Compound </Th> <Th> SERT </Th> <Th> NET </Th> <Th> DAT </Th> <Th> 5 - HT </Th> <Th> 5 - HT </Th> <Th> 5 - HT </Th> <Th> 5 - HT </Th> <Th> 5 - HT </Th> <Th> α </Th> <Th> α </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> mACh </Th> <Th> σ </Th> <Th> σ </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Amineptine </Td> <Td> > 100,000 </Td> <Td> 10,000 </Td> <Td> 1,000 -- 1,400 </Td> <Td> > 100,000 </Td> <Td> 74,000 </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> > 100,000 </Td> <Td> > 100,000 </Td> <Td> > 100,000 </Td> <Td> ≥ 13,000 </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> > 100,000 </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> ND </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Amitriptyline </Td> <Td> 2.8 -- 4.3 </Td> <Td> 19 -- 35 </Td> <Td> 3,250 </Td> <Td> ≥ 450 </Td> <Td> 18 -- 23 </Td> <Td> 4.0 </Td> <Td> 65 -- 141 </Td> <Td> 93 -- 123 </Td> <Td> 4.4 -- 24 </Td> <Td> 114 -- 690 </Td> <Td> 196 -- 1,460 </Td> <Td> 0.5 -- 1.1 </Td> <Td> 66 </Td> <Td> 9.6 </Td> <Td> 300 </Td> <Td> ND </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Amoxapine </Td> <Td> 58 </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 4,310 </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> 0.5 </Td> <Td> 2.0 </Td> <Td> 6.0 -- 50 </Td> <Td> 41 </Td> <Td> 50 </Td> <Td> 2,600 </Td> <Td> 3.6 -- 160 </Td> <Td> 7.9 -- 25 </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> 1,000 </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> ND </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Butriptyline </Td> <Td> ≥ 1,360 </Td> <Td> 5,100 </Td> <Td> 3,940 </Td> <Td> 7,000 </Td> <Td> 380 </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> 570 </Td> <Td> 4,800 </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> 1.1 </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> 35 </Td> <Td> ND </Td> <Td> ND </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Clomipramine </Td> <Td> 0.14 -- 0.28 </Td> <Td> 38

An example of a tricyclic antidepressant is

What is an example of a tricyclic antidepressant?

7916785921956044047

<Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> Howe , Jeremy Jeremy Howe * </Td> <Td> Melbourne </Td> <Td> Melbourne vs. Sydney , round 8 , SCG </Td> <Td> Huge screamer over Heath Grundy . One of Howe 's many high marks throughout the 2012 season . Howe taking a contender for mark of the year was almost a weekly occurrence . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> Elliott , Jamie Jamie Elliott * </Td> <Td> Collingwood </Td> <Td> Collingwood vs. Port Adelaide , round 14 , AAMI Stadium </Td> <Td> Jumped through a pack of several players to take a spectacular chest mark . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Wingard , Chad Chad Wingard * </Td> <Td> Port Adelaide </Td> <Td> Port Adelaide vs. St Kilda , round 12 , Adelaide Oval </Td> <Td> Jumped high above Sean Dempster , falling backwards as he took the mark above his head . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> Naitanui , Nic Nic Naitanui * </Td> <Td> West Coast </Td> <Td> West Coast vs. Geelong , round 9 , Patersons Stadium </Td> <Td> Jumped high in a pack with Mark Blicavs , Jared Rivers and teammate Callum Sinclair . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> Daw , Majak Majak Daw * </Td> <Td> North Melbourne </Td> <Td> Collingwood vs. North Melbourne , round 18 , Etihad Stadium </Td> <Td> Used Collingwood 's , Jonathan Marsh as a springboard to take the ball over his head . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> Daniher , Joe Joe Daniher * </Td> <Td> Essendon </Td> <Td> St. Kilda vs. Essendon , round 17 , Etihad Stadium </Td> <Td> Used St Kilda 's Jake Carlisle as a springboard and took a large pack mark over his head in the forward pocket . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` AFL Mark of the year '' . droppunt.com.au . Archived from the original on 12 September 2008 . Retrieved 2008 - 09 - 15 . </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` Hungry Jack 's Mark of the year '' . afl.com.au . Archived from the original on 6 September 2009 . Retrieved 2009 - 04 - 14 . </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : Childs , Kevin ; Weiniger , Peter ; Dunn , Roger ; Hutchinson , Alex ; Cash , Damien ; Duhengoh , Ron ( 1996 ) . editors : John Ross , Garrie Hutchinson , ed. 100 Years of Australian Football 1897 - 1996 ( 1st ed . ) . Ringwood , Victoria , Australia : Penguin Books Australia Ltd - The Viking Press . p. 383 . ISBN 978 - 1854714343 . CS1 maint : Extra text : editors list ( link ) </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : Harding , Mike ( 3 May 1995 ) . `` Bare , Bald and Blue '' . Sports Weekly . </Li> <Li> ^ Jump up to : `` AFL Mark of the year '' . droppunt.com . Archived

The winner of the Mark and Goal of the Year in 2017 was

Who won mark and goal of the year 2017?

-7080588382173537347

) </Li> <Li> Eastern Conference ( 1953 -- 1969 ) <Ul> <Li> Capitol Division ( 1967 -- 1969 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> National Football Conference ( 1970 -- present ) <Ul> <Li> NFC East ( 1970 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Current uniform </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Team colors </Th> <Td> <P> Midnight green , Silver , Black , White </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Fight song </Th> <Td> Fly , Eagles Fly </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mascot </Th> <Td> Swoop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Personnel </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner ( s ) </Th> <Td> Jeffrey Lurie Christina Weiss Lurie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Chairman </Th> <Td> Jeffrey Lurie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> CEO </Th> <Td> Jeffrey Lurie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President </Th> <Td> Don Smolenski </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> General manager </Th> <Td> Howie Roseman </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Head coach </Th> <Td> Doug Pederson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Team history </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Philadelphia Eagles ( 1933 -- 1942 ; 1944 -- present ) </Li> <Li> Phil - Pitt `` Steagles '' ( 1943 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Team nicknames </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> The Birds </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Championships </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> League championships ( 4 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> NFL championships ( pre-1970 AFL -- NFL merger ) ( 3 ) 1948 , 1949 , 1960 </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Super Bowl championships ( 1 ) 2017 ( LII ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> Conference championships ( 4 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> NFL Eastern : 1960 </Li> <Li> NFC : 1980 , 2004 , 2017 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> Division championships ( 13 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> NFL East : 1947 , 1948 , 1949 </Li> <Li> NFC East : 1980 , 1988 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Playoff appearances ( 25 ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> NFL : 1947 , 1948 , 1949 , 1960 , 1978 , 1979 , 1980 , 1981 , 1988 , 1989 , 1990 , 1992 , 1995 , 1996 , 2000 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2004 , 2006 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 , 2017 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Home fields </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Baker Bowl ( 1933 -- 1935 ) </Li> <Li> Philadelphia Municipal Stadium ( 1936 -- 1939 , 1941 ) </Li> <Li> Connie Mack Stadium ( 1940 , 1942 -- 1957 ) </Li> <Li> Franklin Field ( 1958 -- 1970 ) </Li> <Li> Veterans Stadium ( 1971 -- 2002 ) </Li> <Li> Lincoln Financial Field ( 2003 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Philadelphia Eagles are a professional American football franchise based in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . The Eagles compete in the National Football League ( NFL ) as a member club

The last time the Philadelphia Eagles won the Super Bowl was in

When's the last time philly won the superbowl?

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wrote that promoting the well - being of our fellow humans is essential to the `` pursuit of our own happiness '' . Locke never associated natural rights with happiness , but his philosophical opponent Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz made such an association in the introduction to his Codex Iuris Gentium . William Wollaston 's The Religion of Nature Delineated describes the `` truest definition '' of `` natural religion '' as being `` The pursuit of happiness by the practice of reason and truth '' . An English translation of Jean - Jacques Burlamaqui 's Principles of Natural and Politic Law prepared in 1763 extolled the `` noble pursuit '' of `` true and solid happiness '' in the opening chapter discussing natural rights . Historian Jack Rakove posits Burlamaqui as the inspiration for Jefferson 's phrase . </P> <H2> Comparable mottos worldwide ( edit ) </H2> <P> Other tripartite mottos include `` liberté , égalité , fraternité '' ( liberty , equality , fraternity ) in France ; `` Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit '' ( unity , justice and liberty ) in Germany and `` peace , order , and good government '' in Canada . It is also similar to a line in the Canadian Charter of Rights : `` life , liberty , security of the person '' ( this line was also in the older Canadian Bill of rights , which added `` enjoyment of property '' to the list ) . </P> <P> The phrase can also be found in Chapter III , Article 13 of the 1947 Constitution of Japan , and in President Ho Chi Minh 's 1945 declaration of independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam . An alternative phrase `` life , liberty , and property '' , is found in the Declaration of Colonial Rights , a resolution of the First Continental Congress . The Fifth Amendment and Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution declare that governments can not deprive any person of `` life , liberty , or property '' without due process of law . Also , Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights reads , `` Everyone has the right to life , liberty , and security of person '' . </P> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ `` The Declaration of Independence : Rough Draft '' . USHistory.org . Archived from the original on March 30 , 2014 . Retrieved May 18 , 2014 . Scanned image of the Jefferson 's `` original Rough draught '' of the Declaration of Independence , written in June 1776 , including all the changes made later by John Adams , Benjamin Franklin and other members of the committee , and by Congress . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Rakove , Jack N. ( 2009 ) . The Annotated U.S. Constitution and Declaration of Independence . Cambridge : Belknap Press of Harvard University Press . pp. 7 -- 22 . ISBN 0674036069 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ Dube , Ann Marie (

The right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness is guaranteed in

Is the right to life liberty and the pursuit of happiness in the constitution?

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<H1> Albatross ( metaphor ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> Look up albatross around one 's neck in Wiktionary , the free dictionary . </Td> </Tr> </Table> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article may contain indiscriminate , excessive , or irrelevant examples . Please improve the article by adding more descriptive text and removing less pertinent examples . See Wikipedia 's guide to writing better articles for further suggestions . ( February 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The word albatross is sometimes used metaphorically to mean a psychological burden that feels like a curse . </P> <P> It is an allusion to Samuel Taylor Coleridge 's poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ( 1798 ) . In the poem , an albatross starts to follow a ship -- being followed by an albatross was generally considered a sign of good luck . However , the titular mariner shoots the albatross with a crossbow , which is regarded as an act that will curse the ship ( which indeed suffers terrible mishaps ) . Even when they are too thirsty to speak , the ship 's crew let the mariner know through their glances that they blame his action for the curse . The albatross is then literally hung around the mariner 's neck by the crew to symbolize his guilt in killing the bird . Thus , the albatross can be both an omen of good or bad luck , as well as a metaphor for a burden to be carried as penance . </P> <P> The symbolism used in the Coleridge poem is its highlight . For example : </P> <P> Ah ! well a-day ! what evil looks Had I from old and young ! Instead of the cross , the Albatross About my neck was hung . </P> <P> This sense is catalogued in the Oxford English Dictionary from 1936 and 1955 , but it seems only to have entered general usage in the 1960s , or possibly as early as 1959 . </P> <P> Also , the word albatross is used in Letter II , Volume One of Mary Shelley 's Frankenstein , in which Robert Walton is speaking to his sister and states , `` ... but I shall kill no albatross ... '' , an allusion quite clearly referring to the poem by her close acquaintance , Coleridge . The novel was first published in 1818 , long before the term was introduced into the Oxford Dictionary . </P> <P> Charles Baudelaire 's collection of poems Les Fleurs du mal contains a poem entitled L'Albatros about men on ships who catch the albatrosses for sport . In the final stanza , he goes on to compare the poets to the birds -- exiled from the skies and then weighed down by their giant wings , till death . </P> <P> Finally , in Herman Melville 's Moby - Dick , there is a reference to Coleridge 's albatross which is extended to fit the narrative 's

In "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner," the albatross is a symbol of

The rime of the ancient mariner albatross symbolism?

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<Tr> <Th> 2012 </Th> <Td> 209,860 </Td> <Td> + 1.6 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 2014 </Th> <Td> 213,454 </Td> <Td> + 1.7 % </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H2> Sights ( edit ) </H2> <P> Rennes is classified as a city of art and history . </P> <H3> Historic centre ( edit ) </H3> <P> The historic centre is located on the former plan of the ramparts . There is a difference between the northern city centre and the southern city centre due to the 1720 fire , which destroyed most of the timber framed houses in the northern part of the city . The rebuilding was done in stone , on a grid plan . The southern part , the poorest at this time , was not rebuilt . </P> <P> Due to the presence of the parlement de Bretagne , many `` hôtels particuliers '' were built in the northern part , the richest in the 18th century . Most of the monuments historiques can be found there . </P> <P> Colourful traditional half - timbered houses are situated primarily along the roads of Saint - Sauveur , Saint - Georges , de Saint - Malo , Saint - Guillaume , des Dames , du Chapitre , Vasselot , Saint - Michel , de la Psallette and around the plazas of Champ - Jacquet , des Lices , Saint - Anne and Rallier - du - Baty . </P> The parlement de Bretagne and city hall area ( edit ) <P> The Parlement de Bretagne ( Administrative and judicial centre of Brittany , Breton : Breujoù Breizh ) is the most famous 17th century building in Rennes . It was rebuilt after a terrible fire in 1994 that may have been caused by a flare fired by a protester during a demonstration . It houses the Rennes Court of Appeal . The plaza around is built on the classical architecture . </P> <P> On the west , the Place de la Mairie ( City Hall Plaza , Plasenn Ti Kêr ) : </P> <Ul> <Li> City Hall </Li> <Li> Opera </Li> </Ul> <P> On the east , at the end of the Rue Saint - Georges with traditional half - timbered houses : </P> <Ul> <Li> 1920s Saint George Municipal Pool , with mosaics </Li> <Li> Saint George Palace , and its garden </Li> </Ul> <P> On the south - east : </P> <Ul> <Li> Saint - Germain square <Ul> <Li> Saint - Germain Church </Li> <Li> Saint - Germain footbridge , 20th century wood and metal construction to link the plaza with Émile Zola Quay , across the Vilaine River . </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> <P> Saint Germain 's church </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Opera of Rennes </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Saint Georges Palace </P> </Li> <Li> <P> Rennes 's city hall </P> </Li> </Ul> The Place des Lices and Cathedral area ( edit ) <P> The Place des Lices is lined by hôtels particuliers with the place Railler - du - Baty , is

The most famous building in Rennes is the

What is the most famous building in rennes?

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<Li> 5.2 Genome sequencing </Li> <Li> 5.3 Pleistocene extinctions </Li> <Li> 5.4 Return to the Americas </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 6 Details <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Toes </Li> <Li> 6.2 Teeth </Li> <Li> 6.3 Coat color </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 See also </Li> <Li> 8 Further reading </Li> <Li> 9 References </Li> <Li> 10 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History of research ( edit ) </H2> Extinct equids restored to scale . Left to right : Mesohippus , Neohipparion , Eohippus , Equus scotti and Hypohippus . <P> Wild horses were known since prehistory from central Asia to Europe , with domestic horses and other equids being distributed more widely in the Old World , but no horses or equids of any type were found in the New World when European explorers reached the Americas . When the Spanish colonists brought domestic horses from Europe , beginning in 1493 , escaped horses quickly established large feral herds . In the 1760s , the early naturalist Buffon suggested this was an indication of inferiority of the New World fauna , but later reconsidered this idea . William Clark 's 1807 expedition to Big Bone Lick found `` leg and foot bones of the Horses '' , which were included with other fossils sent to Thomas Jefferson and evaluated by the anatomist Caspar Wistar , but neither commented on the significance of this find . </P> <P> The first Old World equid fossil was found in the gypsum quarries in Montmartre , Paris , in the 1820s . The tooth was sent to the Paris Conservatory , where it was identified by Georges Cuvier , who identified it as a browsing equine related to the tapir . His sketch of the entire animal matched later skeletons found at the site . </P> <P> During the Beagle survey expedition , the young naturalist Charles Darwin had remarkable success with fossil hunting in Patagonia . On 10 October 1833 , at Santa Fe , Argentina , he was `` filled with astonishment '' when he found a horse 's tooth in the same stratum as fossil giant armadillos , and wondered if it might have been washed down from a later layer , but concluded this was `` not very probable '' . After the expedition returned in 1836 , the anatomist Richard Owen confirmed the tooth was from an extinct species , which he subsequently named Equus curvidens , and remarked , `` This evidence of the former existence of a genus , which , as regards South America , had become extinct , and has a second time been introduced into that Continent , is not one of the least interesting fruits of Mr. Darwin 's palæontological discoveries . '' </P> <P> In 1848 , a study On the fossil horses of America by Joseph Leidy systematically examined Pleistocene horse fossils from various collections , including that of the Academy of Natural Sciences , and concluded at least two ancient horse species had existed in North America : Equus curvidens and another

Equus, the genus to which modern horses belong, first appeared in the fossil record in the

When did equus first appear in fossil record?

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, goddess of the hunt , virginity , the moon , and all animals , and twin sister of Apollo </Li> <Li> Serinda Swan as Aphrodite , goddess of love , beauty , wife of Hephaestus and lover of Ares </Li> <Li> Conrad Coates as Hephaestus , god of fire , forge , blacksmiths , craftsmen and husband of Aphrodite </Li> <Li> Ray Winstone as Ares , god of war , lover of Aphrodite ( uncredited ) </Li> <Li> Luke Camilleri as Dionysus , god of wine , celebrations , ecstasy , and theatre </Li> <Li> Uma Thurman as Medusa , a gorgon cursed by Athena </Li> <Li> Pierce Brosnan as Chiron , also known as Mr. Brunner , a centaur who trains heroes at Camp Half - Blood , the immortal son of Kronos and brother of Zeus , Poseidon , Hades , Demeter , and Hera </Li> <Li> Maria Olsen as Mrs. Dodds / Alecto , a Fury , servant to Hades </Li> <Li> Julian Richings as Charon , ferryman of the River Styx , servant to Hades </Li> <Li> Catherine Keener as Sally Jackson , Percy 's mother </Li> <Li> Joe Pantoliano as Gabe Ugliano , Percy 's stepfather </Li> </Ul> <H2> Production ( edit ) </H2> Chris Columbus is the film 's director and producer . <P> In June 2004 , 20th Century Fox acquired feature film rights to the book . In April 2007 , director Chris Columbus was hired to helm the project . Filming began in April 2009 in Vancouver . Portions of the film were shot at the Parthenon in Nashville , Tennessee , that has a full - scale replica of the original Parthenon in Athens . Filming wrapped up on the morning of July 25 , 2009 , in Mission , British Columbia . Additional exterior scenes were filmed on location in Brooklyn , New York during the first week of August 2009 . Digital intermediate work began in San Francisco in November 2009 . Christophe Beck composed the score . Columbus has stated that the cast was chosen specifically with sequels in mind . `` I think with Percy Jackson it was a matter of finding the right cast to fit into these roles , sort of the perfect cast for these roles , because hopefully , God willing , we will go on to do other Percy Jackson films and you want the cast to grow with their characters '' . </P> <H2> Reception ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Box office ( edit ) </H3> <P> The film opened on February 12 , 2010 , in 3,356 theaters ; its opening weekend box - office results totaled $31,236,067 in the U.S. , finishing at # 3 below The Wolfman , which opened at # 2 with $31,479,235 and below Valentine 's Day , which opened at # 1 with $56,260,707 . The film had a strong opening weekend for its genre , posting the highest opening weekend for a fantasy film not from the Harry Potter , Chronicles of Narnia

The Percy Jackson and the Olympians movie was filmed in

Where was percy jackson and the olympians filmed?

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elected more than once . </Td> <Td> March 24 , 1947 </Td> <Td> February 27 , 1951 </Td> <Td> 3 years 11 months 6 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23rd </Td> <Td> Grants the District of Columbia electors ( the number of electors being equal to the least populous state ) in the Electoral College . </Td> <Td> June 16 , 1960 </Td> <Td> March 29 , 1961 </Td> <Td> 9 months 12 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 24th </Td> <Td> Prohibits the revocation of voting rights due to the non-payment of a poll tax or any other tax . </Td> <Td> September 14 , 1962 </Td> <Td> January 23 , 1964 </Td> <Td> 1 year 4 months 27 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 25th </Td> <Td> Addresses succession to the Presidency and establishes procedures both for filling a vacancy in the office of the Vice President , as well as responding to Presidential disabilities . </Td> <Td> July 6 , 1965 </Td> <Td> February 10 , 1967 </Td> <Td> 1 year 7 months 4 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 26th </Td> <Td> Prohibits the denial of the right of US citizens , eighteen years of age or older , to vote on account of age . </Td> <Td> March 23 , 1971 </Td> <Td> July 1 , 1971 </Td> <Td> 3 months 8 days </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 27th </Td> <Td> Delays laws affecting Congressional salary from taking effect until after the next election of representatives . </Td> <Td> September 25 , 1789 </Td> <Td> May 5 , 1992 </Td> <Td> 202 years 7 months 10 days </Td> </Tr> </Table> <H3> Summation of ratification data for each ratified amendment ( edit ) </H3> <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="20"> `` Y '' indicates that the state ratified the amendment . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="20"> `` N '' indicates that the state rejected the amendment and has not ratified it . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="20"> `` Y '' indicates that the state 's ratification of the amendment came after the state had officially rejected it . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="20"> `` Y '' indicates that after officially ratifying the amendment the state rescinded that ratification , but later re-ratified it . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="20"> `` -- '' indicates that the state did not complete action on the amendment . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="20"> `` '' indicates that the amendment was ratified before that state joined the Union . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> State ( in order of statehood ) </Th> <Th> 1 -- 10 </Th> <Th> 11 </Th> <Th> 12 </Th> <Th> 13 </Th> <Th> 14 </Th> <Th> 15 </Th> <Th> 16 </Th> <Th> 17 </Th> <Th> 18 </Th> <Th> 19 </Th> <Th> 20 </Th> <Th> 21 </Th> <Th> 22 </Th> <Th> 23 </Th> <Th> 24 </Th> <Th> 25 </Th> <Th> 26 </Th> <Th> 27 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Delaware </Td> <Td> Y </Td> <Td> Y </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Y </Td> <Td> Y </Td> <Td> Y </Td> <Td> Y </Td> <Td> Y </Td> <Td> Y </Td> <Td> Y </Td> <Td> Y </Td> <Td>

The last amendment to the Constitution was passed on

When was the last amendment to the constitution passed?

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Remittance - wikipedia <H1> Remittance </H1> Jump to : navigation , search This article is about the transfer of money by migrant workers . For a payment sent by a customer to a business , see remittance advice . For an allowance sent to an exiled person on condition that they do not return home , see remittance man . Remittance advertising in Oxford Street , London with Polish and Russian <P> A remittance is a transfer of money by a foreign worker to an individual in his or her home country . Money sent home by migrants competes with international aid as one of the largest financial inflows to developing countries . Workers ' remittances are a significant part of international capital flows , especially with regard to labour - exporting countries . In 2014 , $436 billion went to developing countries , setting a new record . Overall global remittances totaled $582 billion in 2015 . Some countries , such as India and China , receive tens of billions of US dollars in remittances each year from their expatriates and diaspora . In 2014 , India received an estimated $70 billion and China an estimated $64 billion . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Global extent <Ul> <Li> 1.1 Top recipient countries </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2 By region <Ul> <Li> 2.1 Asia <Ul> <Li> 2.1. 1 India </Li> <Li> 2.1. 2 Jordan </Li> <Li> 2.1. 3 Philippines </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.2 Latin America and the Caribbean </Li> <Li> 2.3 North America <Ul> <Li> 2.3. 1 United States </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 2.4 Africa <Ul> <Li> 2.4. 1 Nigeria </Li> <Li> 2.4. 2 Somalia </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 3 History <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Overview </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 Dynamics <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Emergencies </Li> <Li> 4.2 Potential security concerns </Li> <Li> 4.3 Economic benefits for developing countries </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 See also </Li> <Li> 6 References </Li> <Li> 7 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Global extent ( edit ) </H2> <P> Remittances are playing an increasingly large role in the economies of many countries . They contribute to economic growth and to the livelihoods of those countries . According to World Bank estimates , remittances will total US $ 585.1 billion in 2016 , of which US $ 442 billion went to developing countries that involved 250 million migrant workers . For some individual recipient countries , remittances can be as high as a third of their GDP . </P> <H3> Top recipient countries ( edit ) </H3> <Table> Top recipient countries of remittances ( in billions of US Dollar ) <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Remittances 2012 </Th> <Th> Remittances 2013 </Th> <Th> Remittances 2014 </Th> <Th> Remittances 2015 </Th> <Th> Remittances 2016 </Th> <Th> Remittances 2017 </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> India </Td> <Td> 68.82 </Td> <Td> 69.97 </Td> <Td> 70.97 </Td> <Td> 72.20 </Td> <Td> 62.7 </Td> <Td> 65.4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> China </Td> <Td> 57.99 </Td> <Td> 59.49 </Td> <Td> 61.49 </Td>

Sending money home to one's native country is an example of

Sending money home to the native country is an example of?

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high school in a Pittsburgh suburb . The novel details Charlie 's unconventional style of thinking as he navigates between the worlds of adolescence and adulthood , and attempts to deal with poignant questions spurred by his interactions with both his friends and family . </P> <P> Chbosky took five years to develop and publish The Perks of Being a Wallflower , creating the characters and other aspects of the story from his own memories . The novel addresses themes permeating adolescence , including introversion , sexuality , and drug use , while also making several references to other literary works , films , and pop culture in general . </P> <P> Although Chbosky 's first book was a commercial success , it was banned in some American schools for its content . In 2012 , he adapted and directed a film version starring Logan Lerman , Ezra Miller and Emma Watson . The film boosted the novel 's sales , and the book reached The New York Times Best Seller list . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot </Li> <Li> 2 Background and writing </Li> <Li> 3 Style and themes </Li> <Li> 4 Publication and reception </Li> <Li> 5 Film adaptation </Li> <Li> 6 See also </Li> <Li> 7 References </Li> <Li> 8 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot ( edit ) </H2> <P> The story begins with a quiet , sensitive 15 - year - old boy named Charlie writing letters about his life to an unknown recipient . Charlie chooses that person because he said that he heard the person was nice and thought that this person would not be judgmental . He discusses his first year at high school , grappling with two traumatic experiences from his past : the suicide of his only middle - school friend , Michael Dobson , a year before , and the death of his favorite aunt , Helen , during his early childhood . </P> <P> His English teacher , who encourages Charlie to call him Bill , notices Charlie 's passion for reading and writing , and acts as a mentor by assigning him extracurricular books and reports . Although he is a wallflower , Charlie is befriended by two seniors : Patrick and Sam . Patrick is secretly dating Brad , a closeted football player , and Sam is Patrick 's stepsister . Charlie quickly develops a crush on Sam and subsequently admits his feelings to her . It is revealed that Sam was sexually abused as a child , and she kisses Charlie to ensure that his first kiss is from someone who truly loves him . </P> <P> In parallel , Charlie witnesses his sister 's boyfriend hit her across the face , but she forbids him from telling their parents . He eventually mentions the occurrence to Bill , who tells Charlie 's parents about it . Charlie 's relationship with his sister rapidly deteriorates and she continues to see her boyfriend against her parents ' wishes

In the Perks of Being a Wallflower movie, Charlie writes letters to

Who was charlie writing to in perks of being a wallflower movie?

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The Real thing ( story ) - wikipedia <H1> The Real thing ( story ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` The Real Thing '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> First book publication </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Author </Th> <Td> Henry James </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre ( s ) </Th> <Td> Short story </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Published in </Th> <Td> Black and White </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publication type </Th> <Td> Periodical </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Media type </Th> <Td> Print ( Magazine ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publication date </Th> <Td> April 16 , 1892 </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` The Real Thing '' is a short story by Henry James , first syndicated by S.S. McClure in multiple American newspapers and then published in the British publication Black and White in April 1892 and the following year as the title story in the collection , The Real Thing and Other Stories published by Macmillan . This story , often read as a parable , plays with the reality - illusion dichotomy that fascinated James , especially in the later stages of his career . For the illustrator who narrates the story , the genuine article proves all too useless for his commercial purposes . The story portrays the unfortunate victims of a society in which reality and representation are closely intertwined in ways that make art a difficult project to untangle the two . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Plot summary </Li> <Li> 2 Major themes </Li> <Li> 3 Critical evaluation </Li> <Li> 4 References </Li> <Li> 5 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Plot summary ( edit ) </H2> <P> The narrator , an unnamed illustrator and aspiring painter , hires a faded genteel couple , the Monarchs , as models , after they have lost most of their money and must find some line of work . They are the `` real thing '' in that they perfectly represent the aristocratic type , but they prove inflexible for the painter 's work . He comes to rely much more on two lower - class subjects who are nevertheless more capable , Oronte , an Italian , and Miss Churm , a lower - class Englishwoman . </P> <P> The illustrator finally has to get rid of the Monarchs , especially after his friend and fellow artist Jack Hawley criticizes the work in which the Monarchs are represented . Hawley says that the pair has hurt the narrator 's art , perhaps permanently . In the final line of the story the narrator says he is `` content to have paid the price -- for the memory . '' </P> <H2> Major themes ( edit ) </H2> <P> James plays with the exact meaning of `` the real thing '' throughout the story 's plot , which was suggested to him by George du Maurier . The Monarchs

Henry James' "The Real Thing" is about

What is henry james the real thing about?

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search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Men 's Singles </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 2015 Australian Open </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Champion </Th> <Td> Novak Djokovic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Runner - up </Th> <Td> Andy Murray </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Final score </Th> <Td> 7 -- 6 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Draw </Th> <Td> 128 ( 16 Q / 8 WC ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seeds </Th> <Td> 32 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Events </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Singles </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> boys </Td> <Td> girls </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Doubles </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> mixed </Td> <Td> boys </Td> <Td> girls </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Legends </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> mixed </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> WC Singles </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> quad </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> WC Doubles </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> quad </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> ← 2014 </Td> <Td> Australian Open </Td> <Td> 2016 → </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> Main article : 2015 Australian Open <P> Stan Wawrinka was the defending champion , but he lost in the semifinals to Novak Djokovic . Andy Murray and Novak Djokovic contested the final for the third time , having met for the title in 2011 and 2013 with Djokovic winning both times . </P> <P> Djokovic went on to win his fifth Australian Open title by defeating Murray once again , 7 -- 6 , 6 -- 7 , 6 -- 3 , 6 -- 0 . The defeat saw Murray lose the Australian Open final for the fourth time in his career , becoming the first man in the Open Era to achieve four runner - up finishes in Melbourne . </P> <P> Roger Federer 's streak of eleven consecutive Australian Open semifinals ended when he lost to Andreas Seppi in the third round . The defeat marked Federer 's earliest exit from the tournament since 2001 . </P> <P> Nick Kyrgios became the first teenager to reach the Australian Open quarterfinals since Andrei Cherkasov in 1990 and the first Australian to reach that round since Lleyton Hewitt in 2005 . Kyrgios also became the first teenager to reach a second Grand Slam quarterfinal since Rafael Nadal in 2006 . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Seeds </Li> <Li> 2 Qualifying </Li> <Li> 3 Wildcards </Li> <Li> 4 Draw <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Key </Li> <Li> 4.2 Finals </Li> <Li> 4.3 Top half <Ul> <Li> 4.3. 1 Section 1 </Li> <Li> 4.3. 2 Section 2 </Li> <Li> 4.3. 3 Section 3 </Li> <Li> 4.3. 4 Section 4 </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4.4 Bottom half <Ul> <Li> 4.4. 1 Section 5 </Li> <Li> 4.4. 2 Section 6 </Li> <Li> 4.4. 3 Section 7 </Li> <Li> 4.4. 4 Section 8 </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5

The winner of the men's single title of the Australia Open on 1 February 2015 was

Who won the men's single title of australia open on 1 february 2015?

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Greg Wise - wikipedia <H1> Greg Wise </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Greg Wise </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Wise at the London Film Festival premiere of Saving Mr. Banks , October 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Matthew Gregory Wise ( 1966 - 05 - 15 ) 15 May 1966 ( age 51 ) Newcastle upon Tyne , England </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Actor , producer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Years active </Th> <Td> 1992 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse ( s ) </Th> <Td> Emma Thompson ( m . 2003 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> Matthew Gregory Wise ( born 15 May 1966 ) is an English actor and producer . He has appeared in many British television works , as well as several feature films ( notably the role of John Willoughby in Sense and Sensibility ) . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Early life </Li> <Li> 2 Career </Li> <Li> 3 Personal life </Li> <Li> 4 Filmography <Ul> <Li> 4.1 Film </Li> <Li> 4.2 Television </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Early life ( edit ) </H2> <P> He was born to architect parents in Newcastle upon Tyne , and was educated at the independent St Peter 's School , York . He went to Heriot - Watt University to study architecture and performed with the Edinburgh University Theatre Company . Wise then moved to Glasgow where he studied drama at the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama . He then travelled in the Far East . </P> <H2> Career ( edit ) </H2> Greg Wise , 2009 <P> His television work includes four BBC period dramas : The Moonstone with Keeley Hawes , The Buccaneers alongside Carla Gugino , Madame Bovary with Frances O'Connor , The Riff Raff Element in 1992 and 1993 , and as Sir Charles Maulver in the 2007 five - part series Cranford . In 1999 he starred as Marshall in ITV 's seven - part drama Wonderful You alongside his future mother - in - law Phyllida Law and future brother - in - law Richard Lumsden . Recently he filmed a number of readings of love scenes from a selection of classic and modern love scenes , from Thomas Hardy 's Tess of the d'Urbervilles to Kiran Desai 's The Inheritance of Loss for The Carte Noire Readers . In 2011 , he appeared in Hallmark Channel 's Honeymoon for One , starring Nicollette Sheridan . </P> <P> He is also the producer of the 2010 BBC / Masterpiece production The Song of Lunch starring his wife , actress Emma Thompson , and Alan Rickman . Greg Wise made his theatrical return starring in Brad Fraser 's Kill Me Now at Park Theatre in Finsbury Park , London from Thursday 19 February -- Sunday 29 March 2015 . In July 2015 , Wise played the role

The role of Mr. Willoughby in Sense and Sensibility was played by

Who played mr. willoughby in sense and sensibility?

595679971659806668

<Th> 49b </Th> <Td> 14b </Td> <Td> `` Holiday Spellcial '' </Td> <Td> Brett Varon </Td> <Td> Casey Crowe & Charlotte Jackson </Td> <Td> Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy </Td> <Td> December 2 , 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 02 ) </Td> <Td> 314 </Td> <Td> 0.30 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="9"> The Spells within Star 's wand are ready to celebrate Stump Day , but they are all nervous about Star 's new spell , Seeing - Eye , who says nothing and watches everyone . Spider in a Top Hat attempts to make sure it gets along with the others , but Seeing - Eye only ruins the situation by telling the truth to everyone , and revealing their dark and shameful secrets . He eventually reveals Spider 's secret which is where he vented his frustrations at all the other spells when no one would get along with each other , and just as everyone is leaving , Seeing - Eye understands its mistakes , and remedies the situation by showing other truthful scenes where everyone is expressing their love for each other . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 50a </Th> <Td> 15a </Td> <Td> `` The Bogbeast of Boggabah '' </Td> <Td> Brett Varon </Td> <Td> Madeleine Flores , Aaron Hammersley , Brett Varon , & Nicolette Wood </Td> <Td> Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy </Td> <Td> March 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 03 ) </Td> <Td> 315 </Td> <Td> 0.18 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="9"> Star tells Moon about Meteora , but her claims are dismissed . River then forces her to go on a hunt for the Bogbeast of Boggabah with him . Star is warned by a ' Bogbeast veteran ' to listen for the bogbeasts song . Star and River then go through several rituals that Star rushes causing them to have to start over . That night Star hears the bogbeast 's song and rushes after it getting trapped in mud . River then reveals that she is the Bogbeast as she is impulsive and runs headfirst into situations . Having learned to keep impulsiveness in check , Star decides to stay for a bog party instead of going straight to Moon . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 50b </Th> <Td> 15b </Td> <Td> `` Total Eclipsa the Moon '' </Td> <Td> Dominic Bisignano & Aaron Hammersley </Td> <Td> Dominic Bisignano , Kristen Gish , Jushtin Lee , & Kenny Pittenger </Td> <Td> Dominic Bisignano , Bryan Caselli , Aaron Hammersley , Amy Higgins , John Infantino , & Daron Nefcy </Td> <Td> March 3 , 2018 ( 2018 - 03 - 03 ) </Td> <Td> 315 </Td> <Td> 0.18 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="9"> Moon grows curious over Star 's claims about Eclipsa 's daughter . According to the Butterfly Family book Eclipsa 's daughter 's is called Festivia . However , Eclipsa claims to have never

Star vs. the Forces of Evil is coming back on

When is star vs the forces of evil coming back 2018?

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Santa Claus - wikipedia <H1> Santa Claus </H1> Jump to : navigation , search `` Santa '' redirects here . For other uses , see Santa ( disambiguation ) . This article is about the legendary character . For other uses , see Santa Claus ( disambiguation ) . 1881 illustration by Thomas Nast who , along with Clement Clarke Moore 's poem A Visit from St. Nicholas , helped to create the modern image of Santa Claus The modern portrayal of Santa Claus frequently depicts him listening to children 's Christmas wishes . <P> Santa Claus , also known as Saint Nicholas , Kris Kringle , Father Christmas , or simply Santa , is a legendary figure originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring gifts to the homes of well - behaved ( `` good '' or `` nice '' ) children on Christmas Eve ( 24 December ) and the early morning hours of Christmas Day ( 25 December ) . The modern Santa Claus grew out of traditions surrounding the historical Saint Nicholas ( a fourth - century Greek bishop and gift - giver of Myra ) , the British figure of Father Christmas and the Dutch figure of Sinterklaas ( himself also based on Saint Nicholas ) . Some maintain Santa Claus also absorbed elements of the Germanic god Wodan , who was associated with the pagan midwinter event of Yule and led the Wild Hunt , a ghostly procession through the sky . </P> <P> Santa Claus is generally depicted as a portly , joyous , white - bearded man -- sometimes with spectacles -- wearing a red coat with white fur collar and cuffs , white - fur - cuffed red trousers , a red hat with white fur and black leather belt and boots and who carries a bag full of gifts for children . This image became popular in the United States and Canada in the 19th century due to the significant influence of the 1823 poem `` A Visit from St. Nicholas '' and of caricaturist and political cartoonist Thomas Nast . This image has been maintained and reinforced through song , radio , television , children 's books , films , and advertising . </P> <P> Santa Claus is said to make lists of children throughout the world , categorizing them according to their behavior ( `` good '' and `` bad '' , or `` naughty '' and `` nice '' ) and to deliver presents , including toys , and candy to all of the well - behaved children in the world , and coal to all the misbehaved children , on the single night of Christmas Eve . He accomplishes this feat with the aid of his elves , who make the toys in his workshop at the North Pole , and his flying reindeer , who pull his sleigh . He is commonly portrayed as living at the North Pole , and often laughing in a way that sounds like `` ho ho ho ''

The character of Santa Claus is based on

Who is the character of santa claus based on?

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Three - Bite Crackers and Wine Appetizer Course </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> CONTINUING IN THE COMPETITION : Elizabeth Falkner </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> ELIMINATED : Michael Chiarello </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> First Aired : December 11 , 2011 </Li> </Ul> Episode 8 : pressure ( edit ) <Ul> <Li> Chairman 's Challenge : `` Holiday Meal '' </Li> </Ul> <Dl> <Dd> Chefs Falkner and Zakarian face a pressure - filled finale in Kitchen Stadium , where the secret ingredients are : Beef Crown Roast , Candy Canes , Clementines , Acorn & Butternut Squash , Salt Cod , Brussels Sprouts , Unfiltered Apple Cider and Parsnips . They must create three Christmas theme dishes with those ingredients for guest judges Bobby Flay and Masaharu Morimoto along with the regular three judges and the Chairman . During the course of the battle , the Chairman 's first surprise forces the chefs to use cranberries as another theme ingredient they must create a dish with . Also , he gives them the choice of one former competitor to cook with for 15 minutes on each side of the kitchen , and they both choose Chef Guarnaschelli . The Chairman 's second surprise given to the chefs is to create a frozen dessert using the ice cream machine . The Chairman 's final surprise is for each chef to make a `` holiday - themed '' cocktail served in a martini glass . </Dd> </Dl> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> WINNER : Geoffrey Zakarian </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Dl> <Dd> <Ul> <Li> ELIMINATED : Elizabeth Falkner </Li> </Ul> </Dd> </Dl> <Ul> <Li> First Aired : December 18 , 2011 </Li> </Ul> <H2> Season 5 : 2012 : Redemption ( edit ) </H2> <H3> Contestants ( edit ) </H3> <Ul> <Li> Duskie Estes ( chef and owner of Zazu Restaurant and Farm , Bovolo and Black Pig Meat Company in Sonoma County , California ) ; Redemption from Season 3 </Li> <Li> Elizabeth Falkner ( Owner of Citizen Cake and Orson , San Francisco ) ; lost to Cat Cora in Battle Honey in Season 3 . Also has appeared on Food Network Challenge ; Redemption from Season 4 </Li> <Li> Alex Guarnaschelli ( Chef and Owner , Butter and The Darby , New York ; Host , Alex 's Day Off , Judge , Chopped ) ; lost to Cat Cora in Battle Farmers ' Market in Season 5 ; Redemption from Season 4 </Li> <Li> Spike Mendelsohn ( Chef and Owner , Good Stuff Eatery , Washington D.C. ; Host , Kelsey & Spike Cook ( Food2.com ) ; lost to Michael Symon in Battle Prosciutto in Season 8 ; Redemption from Season 4 </Li> <Li> Nate Appleman ( Executive Chef and partner , Pulino 's Bar and Pizzeria , New York City ) ; lost to Michael Symon in Battle Suckling Pig in Season 7 ; Redemption from Season 2 </Li> <Li> Amanda Freitag ( Executive Chef , The Harrison , New York City ) ;

The winner of the next Iron Chef Super Chefs competition will be

Who wins the next iron chef super chefs?

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ending 21 April 2012 , `` What Makes You Beautiful '' peaked at number 4 . As of 30 June 2012 , the single had spent thirteen consecutive weeks in the Billboard Hot 100 top ten . The song also became a chart success on other Billboard charts , reaching the top five on the Mainstream Top 40 , Adult Pop Songs , and Hot 100 Airplay charts , whilst topping the Hot Dance Club Songs chart . The track sold 3,881,000 copies in the United States in 2012 , becoming the best - selling song by a boy band in digital history . The song was certified quadruple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America ( RIAA ) on 21 February 2013 , and it has sold 4.8 million copies in the US as of June 2016 . `` What Makes You Beautiful '' has sold over 7 million copies worldwide . </P> <H2> Music video ( edit ) </H2> <P> The music video for `` What Makes You Beautiful '' was directed by John Urbano . Filmed over two days in July 2011 , it premiered on 19 August 2011 . On each of the five days preceding the video 's premiere , One Direction posted a teaser trailer of the video online . Each teaser showed footage from the video and behind the scenes , and one member of the band announcing how many days were left until the video premiere . The video opens with One Direction spending time on a Malibu , California beach intercut with scenes of them driving an orange campervan . During the second verse , a group of three girls joins the band at the beach ; in Styles ' bridge solo , he intimately sings to one girl , Madison McMillin , individually . During the final choruses the band and girls are shown sitting around a fire , lighting sparklers and taking photographs . On video sharing website MUZU TV , the video was the fourth most - watched music video of 2011 in the UK . The video won two MTV Video Music Awards for Best Pop Video and Most Share - Worthy Video , and earned the group the award for Best New Artist on 6 September 2012 . As of April 2018 , the music video has received 940 million Vevo and YouTube views . </P> <H2> Live PERFORMANCES ( edit ) </H2> Malik and Payne performing `` What Makes You Beautiful '' at the Rockefeller Center on 12 March 2012 <P> One Direction performed `` What Makes You Beautiful '' for the first time on Red or Black ? on 10 September 2011 . The performance started with hosts Ant & Dec announcing that the band was supposedly running late for their appearance , and cut to a video of One Direction boarding a London Tube carriage full of fans , as the studio version of the song began playing . Each fan on the tube was given a numbered ticket . The band and fans

One Direction's music video for "What Makes You Beautiful" was filmed in

Where was one direction what makes you beautiful filmed?

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such as : pneumonia ( 20 % ) , encephalopathy ( 0.3 % ) , seizures ( 1 % ) , failure to thrive , and death ( 1 % ) -- perhaps due to the ability of the bacterium to suppress the immune system . Pertussis can cause severe paroxysm - induced cerebral hypoxia , and 50 % of infants admitted to hospital suffer apneas . Reported fatalities from pertussis in infants increased substantially from 1990 to 2010 . </P> <H2> Epidemiology ( edit ) </H2> Whooping cough deaths per million persons in 2012 0 -- 0 1 -- 1 2 -- 3 4 -- 4 5 -- 5 6 -- 32 33 -- 38 39 -- 44 45 -- 79 <P> Worldwide , whooping cough affects around 16 million people yearly . One estimate for 2013 stated it resulted in about 61,000 deaths -- down from 138,000 deaths in 1990 . Another estimated 195,000 child deaths yearly from the disease worldwide . This is despite generally high coverage with the DTP and DTaP vaccines . Pertussis is one of the leading causes of vaccine - preventable deaths worldwide . About 90 % of all cases occur in developing countries . </P> <P> Before vaccines , an average of 178,171 cases was reported in the U.S. , with peaks reported every two to five years ; more than 93 % of reported cases occurred in children under 10 years of age . The actual incidence was likely much higher . After vaccinations were introduced in the 1940s , pertussis incidence fell dramatically to approximately 1,000 by 1976 . Incidence rates have increased since 1980 . In 2015 , rates in the United States were 20,762 people . </P> <P> Pertussis is the only vaccine - preventable disease that is associated with increasing deaths in the U.S. The number of deaths increased from four in 1996 to 17 in 2001 , almost all of which were infants under one year . In Canada , the number of pertussis infections has varied between 2,000 and 10,000 reported cases each year over the last ten years , and it is the most common vaccine - preventable illness in Toronto . </P> <P> In 2009 Australia reported an average of 10,000 cases a year , and the number of cases had increased . In the U.S. pertussis in adults has increased significantly since about 2004 . </P> <H3> US outbreaks ( edit ) </H3> An epidemiologist tests blood samples for pertussis during a 2010 outbreak . <P> In 2010 ten infants in California died , and health authorities declared an epidemic encompassing 9,120 cases . They found that doctors had failed to correctly diagnose the infants ' condition during several visits . Statistical analysis identified significant overlap in communities with a cluster of nonmedical child exemptions and cases . The number of exemptions varied widely among communities , but tended to be highly clustered . In some schools , more than three - fourths of parents filed for vaccination exemptions . The data suggest vaccine

They started vaccinating for whooping cough in

When did they start vaccinating for whooping cough?

-5269403993925950076

Malcolm Smith with Minority Leader Dean Skelos . Following the precedent of 1913 , the temporary presidency and the majority leadership would have been separated again under this scenario . Since the office of Lieutenant Governor fell vacant after Lt. Gov. David Paterson succeeded to the governorship upon Gov. Eliot Spitzer 's resignation , the majority leaders ( Bruno , Skelos and Smith ) have acted as lieutenant governors . The motions put forward on June 8 also sought to select Pedro Espada as Temporary President of the State Senate , which would have installed him as acting lieutenant governor . The Democrats have disputed the legitimacy of the motions put forward on June 8 . The New York State Senate has been providing a running update of the legal proceedings since June 11 , 2009 . The dispute ended July 9 , 2009 , when Senator Espada announced he would return to the Democratic caucus and take on the position of majority leader , while it was also announced that former majority leader Malcolm Smith had assumed the title of president pro tempore , and John Sampson would serve as Democratic conference leader with the understanding he would assume the presidency at an undetermined future date . Following the 2010 election and the Republican victory in the Senate , Senator Dean Skelos from Long Island served as both Temporary President and Majority Leader , but resigned in May 2015 in the midst of corruption charges . The current majority leader , or president , is John J. Flanagan . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 History </Li> <Li> 2 Presidents pro tempore 1874 - 1938 </Li> <Li> 3 Majority Leaders since 1939 </Li> <Li> 4 Notes </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> History ( edit ) </H2> <P> The position of President pro tempore of the New York State Senate was created as a standing office by a constitutional amendment in 1873 . The President pro tempore was elected for the duration of the biennial senatorial term which comprised two sessions , the first in an even - numbered year , the other in the following odd - numbered year . </P> <P> Before this time , a President pro tempore was elected only in case of vacancy ( the President pro tem acting as lieutenant governor for the remainder of the term ) , or if the lieutenant governor was absent . In practice , this new arrangement transferred much power from the lieutenant governor to the President pro tempore , whose political position became comparable to that of the Speaker of the New York State Assembly . </P> <P> After the impeachment of Governor William Sulzer in October 1913 , Lt. Gov. Martin H. Glynn became governor , and President pro tempore Robert F. Wagner became acting lieutenant governor . At the time Wagner -- as acting lieutenant governor -- was considered to be President of the Senate and it was deemed necessary to elect another member as President pro tempore / Majority Leader

The New York State Senate Majority Leader is

Who is the new york state senate majority leader?

8308557182013290945

Core ( optical fiber ) - Wikipedia <H1> Core ( optical fiber ) </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> This article needs additional citations for verification . Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed . ( July 2017 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> The structure of a typical single - mode fiber . 1 . Core 8 μm diameter 2 . Cladding 125 μm dia . 3 . Buffer 250 μm dia . 4 . Jacket 400 μm dia . Light propagating in a multi-mode fiber <P> The core of a conventional optical fiber is a cylinder of glass or plastic that runs along the fiber 's length . The core is surrounded by a medium with a lower index of refraction , typically a cladding of a different glass , or plastic . Light travelling in the core reflects from the core - cladding boundary due to total internal reflection , as long as the angle between the light and the boundary is less than the critical angle . As a result , the fiber transmits all rays that enter the fiber with a sufficiently small angle to the fiber 's axis . The limiting angle is called the acceptance angle , and the rays that are confined by the core / cladding boundary are called guided rays . </P> <P> The core is characterized by its diameter or cross-sectional area . In most cases the core 's cross-section should be circular , but the diameter is more rigorously defined as the average of the diameters of the smallest circle that can be circumscribed about the core - cladding boundary , and the largest circle that can be inscribed within the core - cladding boundary . This allows for deviations from circularity due to manufacturing variation . </P> <P> Another commonly quoted statistic for core size is the mode field diameter . This is the diameter at which the intensity of light in the fiber falls to some specified fraction of maximum ( usually 1 / e ≈ 13.5 % ) . For single - mode fiber , the mode field diameter is larger than the physical diameter of the core , because the light penetrates slightly into the cladding as an evanescent wave . </P> <P> The three most common core sizes are : </P> <Ul> <Li> 9 μm diameter ( single - mode ) </Li> <Li> 50 μm diameter ( multi-mode ) </Li> <Li> 62.5 μm diameter ( multi-mode ) </Li> </Ul> <H2> See also ( edit ) </H2> <Ul> <Li> Buffer ( optical fiber ) </Li> </Ul> <H2> References ( edit ) </H2> <Ol> <Li> Jump up ^ Insulation / circuits . Lake Publishing Corporation . 1978 . </Li> <Li> Jump up ^ `` The FOA Reference For Fiber Optics - Optical Fiber '' . www.thefoa.org . Retrieved 2016 - 04 - 10 . </Li> </Ol> <P> </P> <Table> <Tr>

The core of an optical fiber has a

The core of an optical fiber has a?

-2522076069840987893

other . He later marries Dean Lila Bolander ( played by William Daniels ' real - life wife Bonnie Bartlett ; the duo similarly portrayed spouses on St. Elsewhere ) , whom he finds success after his relationship with Elizabeth and competition with Dean Bolander 's ex-husband Dr. Curtis Kincaid ( Francis X . McCarthy ) for her affection . </P> <P> He makes a brief cameo at the end of the Girl Meets World pilot episode as a figment of Cory 's imagination , telling him , `` Well done , Mr. Matthews '' , and Topanga likens Cory to him in a later episode . The character made two appearances in the second season , and appeared again in the third and final season . </P> <H3> Amy Matthews ( edit ) </H3> <P> Amy Matthews ( Betsy Randle ) is the wife of Alan Matthews and the mother of Eric , Cory , Morgan , and Joshua Matthews . During the earlier years of the show , Amy was a real estate agent and eventually became an art gallery worker toward the end of the show . </P> <P> Amy often plays counterpoint to Alan in giving their children discipline and guidance . In dealing with Eric , she always discourages `` babying '' him , whereas several episodes involving Cory see a much more gentle and motherly Amy . </P> <H3> Eric Matthews ( edit ) </H3> Main article : Eric Matthews ( Boy Meets World ) <P> Eric Randall Matthews ( Will Friedle ) is the elder brother of Cory , Morgan , and Joshua Matthews . He began the show as a suave , popular young man , who constantly went out on dates . He was originally portrayed as the stereotypical elder brother . Eric 's character changed mid-series from preppy elder brother to `` crazy , moronic brother '' . During the fourth season , Eric takes a year off from school when he does n't get into a college of his choice . </P> <P> Eric often plays off his hero and mentor , Mr. Feeny . Though Eric and Feeny are not originally seen as having a close relationship , the two develop a bond , that -- at least in Eric 's mind -- is one of love . It was even implied once that Eric likes to tell people ( such as Rachel ) that Feeny is his grandfather . This culminates at the end of the fifth season when Eric sings a rousing of `` To Sir , With Love '' at Cory 's high school graduation . Eric is also the creator of the `` Feeny call '' , and even makes a talking doll for Feeny to `` make the call '' , so Feeny will not miss him when he moves to New York with the others . </P> <P> Eric is actually highly intelligent , and Feeny mentions that Eric can get passing grades in his sleep ( in fact , he once did )

On the popular TV show Boy Meets World, Cory's older brother was played by

Who played cory's older brother on boy meets world?

5848606121024203154

</Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Roadrunner </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Chad Kroeger </Li> <Li> Ryan Peake </Li> <Li> Mike Kroeger </Li> <Li> Daniel Adair </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Nickelback singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Far Away '' ( 2006 ) </Td> <Td> `` Rockstar '' ( 2006 ) </Td> <Td> `` If Everyone Cared '' ( 2007 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Far Away '' ( 2006 ) </Td> <Td> `` Rockstar '' ( 2006 ) </Td> <Td> `` If Everyone Cared '' ( 2007 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Nickelback UK singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Savin ' Me '' ( 2006 ) Savin ' Me 2006 </Td> <Td> `` Rockstar '' ( 2006 ) Rockstar2006 </Td> <Td> `` Photograph ( re-release ) '' ( 2008 ) Photograph ( re-release ) 2008 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Billy Gibbons / ZZ Top singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` 36 - 22 - 36 '' ( 2000 ) 36 - 22 - 362000 </Td> <Td> `` Rockstar '' ( 2007 ) Rockstar2007 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Music video </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> `` Rockstar '' on YouTube </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> `` Rockstar '' is the fifth U.S. single by the Canadian rock band Nickelback from their fifth album , All the Right Reasons ( 2005 ) . It was initially only released in the United States and Canada , and has since been re-released worldwide . The lyrics feature the pretentious , materialistic desires of a wannabe rockstar , who craves money , cars and women . Spoken - word vocals between each verse are provided by Billy Gibbons of ZZ Top . </P> <P> `` Rockstar '' is Nickelback 's most popular single , peaking at number two in the United Kingdom and being certified Platinum . It has also sold 4.5 million copies in the United States . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Critical reception </Li> <Li> 2 Commercial performance </Li> <Li> 3 Music video </Li> <Li> 4 Track listing </Li> <Li> 5 Pop culture references </Li> <Li> 6 Charts and certifications <Ul> <Li> 6.1 Weekly charts </Li> <Li> 6.2 Year - end charts </Li> <Li> 6.3 Decade - end charts </Li> <Li> 6.4 Certifications </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 7 Release history </Li> <Li> 8 References </Li> <Li> 9 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Critical reception ( edit ) </H2> <P> Rolling Stone ranked `` Rockstar '' at number 100 in their list of the 100 best songs of 2007 . Aside from its praise from Rolling Stone and popularity , some have even labeled it one of the worst songs of all time . `` Rockstar '' was listed at number 2 in BuzzFeed

The song "I Want to Be a Rockstar" is performed by the

Who sings i want to be a rockstar?

1869734979236490493

George II of Great Britain - wikipedia <H1> George II of Great Britain </H1> Jump to : navigation , search <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> George II </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Portrait by Thomas Hudson , 1744 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> King of Great Britain and Ireland Elector of Hanover ( more ... ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Reign </Th> <Td> 11 / 22 June 1727 -- 25 October 1760 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coronation </Th> <Td> 11 / 22 October 1727 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Predecessor </Th> <Td> George I </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Successor </Th> <Td> George III </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Prime Ministers </Th> <Td> See list ( show ) <Ul> <Li> <Ul> <Li> Robert Walpole </Li> <Li> Lord Wilmington </Li> <Li> Henry Pelham </Li> <Li> The Duke of Newcastle </Li> <Li> The Duke of Devonshire </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 30 October / 9 November 1683 Herrenhausen Palace , or Leine Palace , Hanover </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 25 October 1760 ( 1760 - 10 - 25 ) ( aged 76 ) Kensington Palace , London </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Burial </Th> <Td> 11 November 1760 Westminster Abbey , London </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse </Th> <Td> Caroline of Ansbach ( m . 1705 ; d . 1737 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Issue Detail </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Frederick , Prince of Wales </Li> <Li> Anne , Princess of Orange </Li> <Li> Princess Amelia </Li> <Li> Princess Caroline </Li> <Li> Prince George William </Li> <Li> William , Duke of Cumberland </Li> <Li> Mary , Landgravine of Hesse - Kassel </Li> <Li> Louisa , Queen of Denmark and Norway </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Full name </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> George Augustus German : Georg August </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> House </Th> <Td> Hanover </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Father </Th> <Td> George I of Great Britain </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mother </Th> <Td> Sophia Dorothea of Celle </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Religion </Th> <Td> Protestant </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Signature </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> George II ( George Augustus ; German : Georg II . August ; 30 October / 9 November 1683 -- 25 October 1760 ) was King of Great Britain and Ireland , Duke of Brunswick - Lüneburg ( Hanover ) and Prince - elector of the Holy Roman Empire from 11 June 1727 ( O.S. ) until his death . </P> <P> George was the last British monarch born outside Great Britain : he was born and brought up in northern Germany . His grandmother , Sophia of Hanover , became second in line to the British throne after about fifty Catholics higher in line were excluded by the Act of Settlement 1701 and the Acts of Union 1707 , which restricted the succession to Protestants . After the deaths of Sophia and Anne , Queen of Great Britain , in 1714 , his father George I , Elector of Hanover , inherited the British throne

In 1756, the king of England was

Who was the king of england in 1756?

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RMS Titanic - wikipedia <H1> RMS Titanic </H1> Jump to : navigation , search `` Titanic '' redirects here . For the film by James Cameron , see Titanic ( 1997 film ) . For other uses , see Titanic ( disambiguation ) . <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> RMS Titanic departing Southampton on 10 April 1912 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> History </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> United Kingdom </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Name : </Td> <Td> RMS Titanic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Owner : </Td> <Td> White Star Line </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Port of registry : </Td> <Td> Liverpool , UK </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Route : </Td> <Td> Southampton to New York City </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ordered : </Td> <Td> 17 September 1908 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Builder : </Td> <Td> Harland and Wolff , Belfast </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cost : </Td> <Td> $7.5 million ( $300 million in 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Yard number : </Td> <Td> 401 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Laid down : </Td> <Td> 31 March 1909 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Launched : </Td> <Td> 31 May 1911 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Completed : </Td> <Td> 2 April 1912 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maiden voyage : </Td> <Td> 10 April 1912 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> In service : </Td> <Td> 10 -- 15 April 1912 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Identification : </Td> <Td> Radio call sign `` MGY '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fate : </Td> <Td> Hit an iceberg 11 : 40 p.m. ( ship 's time ) 14 April 1912 on her maiden voyage and sank 2 h 40 min later </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Status : </Td> <Td> Wreck </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> General characteristics </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Class and type : </Td> <Td> Olympic - class ocean liner </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tonnage : </Td> <Td> 46,328 GRT </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Displacement : </Td> <Td> 52,310 tons </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Length : </Td> <Td> 882 ft 9 in ( 269.1 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beam : </Td> <Td> 92 ft 6 in ( 28.2 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Height : </Td> <Td> 175 ft ( 53.3 m ) ( keel to top of funnels ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Draught : </Td> <Td> 34 ft 7 in ( 10.5 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Depth : </Td> <Td> 64 ft 6 in ( 19.7 m ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Decks : </Td> <Td> 9 ( A -- G ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Installed power : </Td> <Td> 24 double - ended and five single - ended boilers feeding two reciprocating steam engines for the wing propellers , and a low - pressure turbine for the centre propeller ; output : 46,000 HP </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Propulsion : </Td> <Td> Two three - blade wing propellers and one four - blade centre propeller </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Speed : </Td> <Td> Cruising : 21 kn ( 39 km / h ; 24 mph ) . Max : 24 kn (

The full name of the Titanic was the

What was the full name of the titanic?

-5429230098919137053

</Li> <Li> XXII </Li> <Li> XXIII </Li> <Li> XXIV </Li> <Li> XXV </Li> <Li> XXVI </Li> <Li> XXVII </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Unratified Amendments </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Congressional Apportionment </Li> <Li> Titles of Nobility </Li> <Li> Corwin </Li> <Li> Child Labor </Li> <Li> Equal Rights </Li> <Li> D.C. Voting Rights </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> History </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Drafting and ratification timeline </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Convention </Li> <Li> Signing </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Federalism </Li> <Li> Republicanism </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Full text of the Constitution and Amendments </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Preamble and Articles I -- VII </Li> <Li> Amendments I -- X </Li> </Ul> <Ul> <Li> Amendments XI -- XXVII </Li> <Li> Unratified Amendments </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> United States portal </Li> <Li> U.S. Government portal </Li> <Li> Law portal </Li> <Li> Wikipedia book </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Ul> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> <Li> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> <P> The Tenth Amendment ( Amendment X ) to the United States Constitution , which is part of the Bill of Rights , was ratified on December 15 , 1791 . It expresses the principle of federalism and states ' rights , which strictly supports the entire plan of the original Constitution for the United States of America , by stating that the federal government possesses only those powers delegated to it by the United States Constitution . All remaining powers are reserved for the states or the people . </P> <P> The amendment was proposed by Congress in 1789 during its first term following the Constitutional Convention and ratification of the Constitution . It was considered by many members as a prerequisite of such ratification particularly to satisfy demands by the Anti-Federalism movement that opposed the creation of a stronger U.S. federal government . </P> <P> In drafting this amendment , its framers had two purposes in mind : first , as a necessary rule of construction ; and second , as a reaffirmation of the nature of federalism . </P> <P> </P> <H2> Contents </H2> ( hide ) <Ul> <Li> 1 Text </Li> <Li> 2 Drafting and adoption </Li> <Li> 3 Judicial interpretation <Ul> <Li> 3.1 Forced participation or commandeering </Li> <Li> 3.2 Commerce clause </Li> <Li> 3.3 Federal funding </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> 4 See also </Li> <Li> 5 References </Li> <Li> 6 External links </Li> </Ul> <P> </P> <H2> Text ( edit ) </H2> <P> The full text of the amendment reads as follows : </P> <P> The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution , nor prohibited by it to the States , are reserved to the States respectively , or to the people . </P> The Bill of Rights in the National Archives The hand - written copy of the proposed Bill of Rights , 1789 , cropped to just show the text that would later be ratified as the Tenth Amendment <H2> Drafting and adoption ( edit ) </H2> <P>

The powers not given to the federal government by the Constitution belong to

To whom do the powers not given to the federal government by the constitution go?