|
--- |
|
paperswithcode_id: lince |
|
pretty_name: Linguistic Code-switching Evaluation Dataset |
|
dataset_info: |
|
- config_name: lid_spaeng |
|
features: |
|
- name: idx |
|
dtype: int32 |
|
- name: words |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: lid |
|
sequence: string |
|
splits: |
|
- name: train |
|
num_bytes: 4745003 |
|
num_examples: 21030 |
|
- name: validation |
|
num_bytes: 739950 |
|
num_examples: 3332 |
|
- name: test |
|
num_bytes: 1337727 |
|
num_examples: 8289 |
|
download_size: 1188861 |
|
dataset_size: 6822680 |
|
- config_name: lid_hineng |
|
features: |
|
- name: idx |
|
dtype: int32 |
|
- name: words |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: lid |
|
sequence: string |
|
splits: |
|
- name: train |
|
num_bytes: 1662284 |
|
num_examples: 4823 |
|
- name: validation |
|
num_bytes: 268930 |
|
num_examples: 744 |
|
- name: test |
|
num_bytes: 456850 |
|
num_examples: 1854 |
|
download_size: 432854 |
|
dataset_size: 2388064 |
|
- config_name: lid_msaea |
|
features: |
|
- name: idx |
|
dtype: int32 |
|
- name: words |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: lid |
|
sequence: string |
|
splits: |
|
- name: train |
|
num_bytes: 3804156 |
|
num_examples: 8464 |
|
- name: validation |
|
num_bytes: 490566 |
|
num_examples: 1116 |
|
- name: test |
|
num_bytes: 590488 |
|
num_examples: 1663 |
|
download_size: 803806 |
|
dataset_size: 4885210 |
|
- config_name: lid_nepeng |
|
features: |
|
- name: idx |
|
dtype: int32 |
|
- name: words |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: lid |
|
sequence: string |
|
splits: |
|
- name: train |
|
num_bytes: 2239014 |
|
num_examples: 8451 |
|
- name: validation |
|
num_bytes: 351649 |
|
num_examples: 1332 |
|
- name: test |
|
num_bytes: 620512 |
|
num_examples: 3228 |
|
download_size: 545342 |
|
dataset_size: 3211175 |
|
- config_name: pos_spaeng |
|
features: |
|
- name: idx |
|
dtype: int32 |
|
- name: words |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: lid |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: pos |
|
sequence: string |
|
splits: |
|
- name: train |
|
num_bytes: 5467832 |
|
num_examples: 27893 |
|
- name: validation |
|
num_bytes: 840593 |
|
num_examples: 4298 |
|
- name: test |
|
num_bytes: 1758626 |
|
num_examples: 10720 |
|
download_size: 819657 |
|
dataset_size: 8067051 |
|
- config_name: pos_hineng |
|
features: |
|
- name: idx |
|
dtype: int32 |
|
- name: words |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: lid |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: pos |
|
sequence: string |
|
splits: |
|
- name: train |
|
num_bytes: 537541 |
|
num_examples: 1030 |
|
- name: validation |
|
num_bytes: 80886 |
|
num_examples: 160 |
|
- name: test |
|
num_bytes: 131192 |
|
num_examples: 299 |
|
download_size: 113872 |
|
dataset_size: 749619 |
|
- config_name: ner_spaeng |
|
features: |
|
- name: idx |
|
dtype: int32 |
|
- name: words |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: lid |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: ner |
|
sequence: string |
|
splits: |
|
- name: train |
|
num_bytes: 9836312 |
|
num_examples: 33611 |
|
- name: validation |
|
num_bytes: 2980990 |
|
num_examples: 10085 |
|
- name: test |
|
num_bytes: 6530956 |
|
num_examples: 23527 |
|
download_size: 3075520 |
|
dataset_size: 19348258 |
|
- config_name: ner_msaea |
|
features: |
|
- name: idx |
|
dtype: int32 |
|
- name: words |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: ner |
|
sequence: string |
|
splits: |
|
- name: train |
|
num_bytes: 3887684 |
|
num_examples: 10103 |
|
- name: validation |
|
num_bytes: 431414 |
|
num_examples: 1122 |
|
- name: test |
|
num_bytes: 367310 |
|
num_examples: 1110 |
|
download_size: 938671 |
|
dataset_size: 4686408 |
|
- config_name: ner_hineng |
|
features: |
|
- name: idx |
|
dtype: int32 |
|
- name: words |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: lid |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: ner |
|
sequence: string |
|
splits: |
|
- name: train |
|
num_bytes: 474639 |
|
num_examples: 1243 |
|
- name: validation |
|
num_bytes: 121403 |
|
num_examples: 314 |
|
- name: test |
|
num_bytes: 185220 |
|
num_examples: 522 |
|
download_size: 141285 |
|
dataset_size: 781262 |
|
- config_name: sa_spaeng |
|
features: |
|
- name: idx |
|
dtype: int32 |
|
- name: words |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: lid |
|
sequence: string |
|
- name: sa |
|
dtype: string |
|
splits: |
|
- name: train |
|
num_bytes: 3587783 |
|
num_examples: 12194 |
|
- name: validation |
|
num_bytes: 546692 |
|
num_examples: 1859 |
|
- name: test |
|
num_bytes: 1349407 |
|
num_examples: 4736 |
|
download_size: 1031412 |
|
dataset_size: 5483882 |
|
--- |
|
|
|
# Dataset Card for "lince" |
|
|
|
## Table of Contents |
|
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description) |
|
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary) |
|
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards) |
|
- [Languages](#languages) |
|
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure) |
|
- [Data Instances](#data-instances) |
|
- [Data Fields](#data-fields) |
|
- [Data Splits](#data-splits) |
|
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation) |
|
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale) |
|
- [Source Data](#source-data) |
|
- [Annotations](#annotations) |
|
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information) |
|
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data) |
|
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset) |
|
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases) |
|
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations) |
|
- [Additional Information](#additional-information) |
|
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators) |
|
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information) |
|
- [Citation Information](#citation-information) |
|
- [Contributions](#contributions) |
|
|
|
## Dataset Description |
|
|
|
- **Homepage:** [http://ritual.uh.edu/lince](http://ritual.uh.edu/lince) |
|
- **Repository:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
- **Paper:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
- **Point of Contact:** [More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
- **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 9.09 MB |
|
- **Size of the generated dataset:** 56.42 MB |
|
- **Total amount of disk used:** 65.52 MB |
|
|
|
### Dataset Summary |
|
|
|
LinCE is a centralized Linguistic Code-switching Evaluation benchmark |
|
(https://ritual.uh.edu/lince/) that contains data for training and evaluating |
|
NLP systems on code-switching tasks. |
|
|
|
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
### Languages |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
## Dataset Structure |
|
|
|
### Data Instances |
|
|
|
#### lid_hineng |
|
|
|
- **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 0.43 MB |
|
- **Size of the generated dataset:** 2.39 MB |
|
- **Total amount of disk used:** 2.82 MB |
|
|
|
An example of 'validation' looks as follows. |
|
``` |
|
{ |
|
"idx": 0, |
|
"lid": ["other", "other", "lang1", "lang1", "lang1", "other", "lang1", "lang1", "lang1", "lang1", "lang1", "lang1", "lang1", "mixed", "lang1", "lang1", "other"], |
|
"words": ["@ZahirJ", "@BinyavangaW", "Loved", "the", "ending", "!", "I", "could", "have", "offered", "you", "some", "ironic", "chai-tea", "for", "it", ";)"] |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
#### lid_msaea |
|
|
|
- **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 0.81 MB |
|
- **Size of the generated dataset:** 4.89 MB |
|
- **Total amount of disk used:** 5.69 MB |
|
|
|
An example of 'train' looks as follows. |
|
``` |
|
This example was too long and was cropped: |
|
|
|
{ |
|
"idx": 0, |
|
"lid": ["ne", "lang2", "other", "lang2", "lang2", "other", "other", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "other", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "ne", "lang2", "lang2"], |
|
"words": "[\"علاء\", \"بخير\", \"،\", \"معنوياته\", \"كويسة\", \".\", \"..\", \"اسخف\", \"حاجة\", \"بس\", \"ان\", \"كل\", \"واحد\", \"منهم\", \"بييقى\", \"مقفول\", \"عليه\"..." |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
#### lid_nepeng |
|
|
|
- **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 0.55 MB |
|
- **Size of the generated dataset:** 3.21 MB |
|
- **Total amount of disk used:** 3.75 MB |
|
|
|
An example of 'validation' looks as follows. |
|
``` |
|
{ |
|
"idx": 1, |
|
"lid": ["other", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang2", "lang1", "lang1", "lang1", "lang1", "lang1", "lang2", "lang2", "other", "mixed", "lang2", "lang2", "other", "other", "other", "other"], |
|
"words": ["@nirvikdada", "la", "hamlai", "bhetna", "paayeko", "will", "be", "your", "greatest", "gift", "ni", "dada", ";P", "#TreatChaiyo", "j", "hos", ";)", "@zappylily", "@AsthaGhm", "@ayacs_asis"] |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
#### lid_spaeng |
|
|
|
- **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 1.18 MB |
|
- **Size of the generated dataset:** 6.83 MB |
|
- **Total amount of disk used:** 8.01 MB |
|
|
|
An example of 'train' looks as follows. |
|
``` |
|
{ |
|
"idx": 0, |
|
"lid": ["other", "other", "lang1", "lang1", "lang1", "other", "lang1", "lang1"], |
|
"words": ["11:11", ".....", "make", "a", "wish", ".......", "night", "night"] |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
#### ner_hineng |
|
|
|
- **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 0.14 MB |
|
- **Size of the generated dataset:** 0.79 MB |
|
- **Total amount of disk used:** 0.92 MB |
|
|
|
An example of 'train' looks as follows. |
|
``` |
|
{ |
|
"idx": 1, |
|
"lid": ["en", "en", "en", "en", "en", "en", "hi", "hi", "hi", "hi", "hi", "hi", "hi", "en", "en", "en", "en", "rest"], |
|
"ner": ["O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "B-PERSON", "I-PERSON", "O", "O", "O", "B-PERSON", "I-PERSON"], |
|
"words": ["I", "liked", "a", "@YouTube", "video", "https://t.co/DmVqhZbdaI", "Kabhi", "Palkon", "Pe", "Aasoon", "Hai-", "Kishore", "Kumar", "-Vocal", "Cover", "By", "Stephen", "Qadir"] |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
### Data Fields |
|
|
|
The data fields are the same among all splits. |
|
|
|
#### lid_hineng |
|
- `idx`: a `int32` feature. |
|
- `words`: a `list` of `string` features. |
|
- `lid`: a `list` of `string` features. |
|
|
|
#### lid_msaea |
|
- `idx`: a `int32` feature. |
|
- `words`: a `list` of `string` features. |
|
- `lid`: a `list` of `string` features. |
|
|
|
#### lid_nepeng |
|
- `idx`: a `int32` feature. |
|
- `words`: a `list` of `string` features. |
|
- `lid`: a `list` of `string` features. |
|
|
|
#### lid_spaeng |
|
- `idx`: a `int32` feature. |
|
- `words`: a `list` of `string` features. |
|
- `lid`: a `list` of `string` features. |
|
|
|
#### ner_hineng |
|
- `idx`: a `int32` feature. |
|
- `words`: a `list` of `string` features. |
|
- `lid`: a `list` of `string` features. |
|
- `ner`: a `list` of `string` features. |
|
|
|
### Data Splits |
|
|
|
| name |train|validation|test| |
|
|----------|----:|---------:|---:| |
|
|lid_hineng| 4823| 744|1854| |
|
|lid_msaea | 8464| 1116|1663| |
|
|lid_nepeng| 8451| 1332|3228| |
|
|lid_spaeng|21030| 3332|8289| |
|
|ner_hineng| 1243| 314| 522| |
|
|
|
## Dataset Creation |
|
|
|
### Curation Rationale |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
### Source Data |
|
|
|
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
#### Who are the source language producers? |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
### Annotations |
|
|
|
#### Annotation process |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
#### Who are the annotators? |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
### Personal and Sensitive Information |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
## Considerations for Using the Data |
|
|
|
### Social Impact of Dataset |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
### Discussion of Biases |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
### Other Known Limitations |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
## Additional Information |
|
|
|
### Dataset Curators |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
### Licensing Information |
|
|
|
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
|
|
|
### Citation Information |
|
|
|
``` |
|
@inproceedings{aguilar-etal-2020-lince, |
|
title = "{L}in{CE}: A Centralized Benchmark for Linguistic Code-switching Evaluation", |
|
author = "Aguilar, Gustavo and |
|
Kar, Sudipta and |
|
Solorio, Thamar", |
|
booktitle = "Proceedings of The 12th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference", |
|
month = may, |
|
year = "2020", |
|
address = "Marseille, France", |
|
publisher = "European Language Resources Association", |
|
url = "https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.lrec-1.223", |
|
pages = "1803--1813", |
|
language = "English", |
|
ISBN = "979-10-95546-34-4", |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
Note that each LinCE dataset has its own citation too. Please see [here](https://ritual.uh.edu/lince/datasets) |
|
for the correct citation on each dataset. |
|
|
|
### Contributions |
|
|
|
Thanks to [@lhoestq](https://github.com/lhoestq), [@thomwolf](https://github.com/thomwolf), [@gaguilar](https://github.com/gaguilar) for adding this dataset. |
