Eom, H.; Yun, J.H.; Jeong, C.K.; Seo, J.W., and You, S.H., 2014. Introduction to KMA operational forecasting system for rip current.
A rip current, commonly referred to simply as a rip, is a strong channel of sea water flowing seaward from the near the shore, typically through the surf line. Rip currents can be found on the Haeundae Beach every year and make a very large number of rescues each year (106 in 2009, 144 in 2010 and 220 in 2012). The main reasons that it is present on the Haeundae Beach are the geographical factor, wide surf zone and mild slope, and meteorological factor, seasonal southern wind and normal waves. When waves travel normal from deep to shallow water, there is a greater than normal transport of wave energy into a surf zone which may result in an elevated rip current risk. Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA) developed a rip current forecast system that considers bathymetric and meteorological effect through Research and Development program. The system is based on high resolution topography and uses wave direction, height and period of incident wave, tidal elevation and wind condition for operating. And boundary conditions are obtained by the Regional Data Assimilation and Prediction System (RDAPS) and Coastal Wave Prediction System (CWW3), a weather forecasting system of the KMA. The rip current forecast system predicts a daily 72-hour current field. Additionally forecasters analyze hourly conditions which are wave height, wave period, wave direction and wind direction and then support cooperation organizations with a rip current information (safe, advisory, warning and danger). Recently rip currents also occur on Yangyang (Naksan Beach), Jeju island (Jungmun Saekdal Beach). Therefore we plan to extend the prediction areas by applying the forecast system to Naksan and Jungmun.


Considering that that time the environment has absent by means of some drastic adjustments but, the most alter viewed in the environment has been inside of the very last 100 several years.
The purpose at the rear of this modify has been human evolution and the changes we have had industrial [�]Global Warming also referred to as weather change is the raise in larger temperature of the Earth. Also, because the volume of the human created greenhouse gases absorbing warmth from the sun and then sustaining it within just the atmosphere. The leads to of World-wide Warming is a quite really serious environmental situation, with surplus launch of Carbon Dioxide into [�]INTRODUCTION Global warming is outlined as temperature boost environment huge thanks to eco-friendly household gases emission and induce deletion to ozone layer [one].
It predominantly occurred because of to the buing of gas, Green household gases involve chloro- fluorocarbon (CFC), carbon dioxide, nitrous dioxide, methane, sulphur dioxide. Carbon dioxide, sulphur dioxides are the significant gases that [�]Global Warming is a phenomenon that the human race is creating. Some people do not feel that this is an precise incidence � researchers have proven having said that, that our planet’s temperature is rising. The following are some causes of world wide warming:Increased air pollution Enhanced CO2 emissions Buing of fossil fuels.
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The outcomes of global warming could likely be catastrophic in the very long-phrase. We have detailed some of the conces below:Melting of polar icecaps Sea levels mounting Destruction of wildlife habitats Droughts and weak crop harvests. As the polar icecaps and glacier cut down in dimensions, the extra water naturally leads to sea concentrations to rise.
This could guide to lower-lying places of land flooding or becoming submerged about time. We are also causing destruction to our wildlife and their habitats. Polar Bears, for instance, have fewer time to hunt and find foods as ice fields soften previously in the calendar year.
So that you can make an impression and assistance change our long term, we have many matters and essay on inteational warming illustrations. Our essays about world wide warming will give you perception into this hugely important subject matter. Global Warming also named weather transform is the enhance in larger temperature of the Earth. Also, for the reason that the volume of the human produced greenhouse gases absorbing warmth from the sun and then sustaining it within just the atmosphere. The brings about of Worldwide Warming is a pretty critical environmental difficulty, with surplus launch of Carbon Dioxide into the air we the individuals and any life form breath in.
There are two distinct categories which is a single of the numerous triggers of world warming. The “pure” and “human influences”. Just one of quite a few of human influences are things like mining, the deforestation, and industrial revolution. The buing of fossil fuels is one particular of the primary sources of CO2 emissions in the Unites States (World wide Warming Science, 2017).
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LPA in Cagayan to induce thunderstorms, rains
More News from Frances Mangosing
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MANILA, Philippines – A low-pressure area shifted to Cagayan while the southwest monsoon continued to affect the western section Luzon Thursday afternoon, the state weather bureau said.
“Batanes, Calayan and Babuyan group of islands will experience cloudy skies with moderate to occasionally heavy rainshowers and thunderstorms which may trigger flashfloods and landslides,” the Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration said.
The low-pressure area was last observed 40 kilometers west of Calayan Island in Cagayan.
Fernando Cada, weather forecaster, told INQUIRER.net that the LPA is on its way out of the Philippines, but might merge with tropical storm Jolina (international name Jedia), which is already outside the Philippine area of responsibility and is heading towards Vietnam. It will still enhance the southwest monsoon.
A cloud cluster, which could develop into a low pressure area, was also seen over east of Mindanao, Cada said, adding that the said area is a breeding ground for LPAs.
Meanwhile, Metro Manila, the rest of Luzon, Western Visayas and Caraga region will have cloudy skies with light to moderate rainshowers and thunderstorms. The rest of the country will be partly cloudy to cloudy with isolated rainshowers or thunderstorms.
Moderate to strong winds blowing from the southwest to south will prevail over the western section of Luzon and its coastal waters will be moderate to rough. Elsewhere, winds will be moderate to occasionally strong coming from the south with moderate to occasionally rough seas.
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This series of visualizations show the annual Arctic sea ice minimum from 1979 to 2015. The decrease in Arctic sea ice over time is shown in an animation and a graph plotted simultaneously, but can be parsed so that the change in sea ice area can be shown without the graph.
This video provides an overview of how computer models work. It explains the process of data assimilation, which is necessary to ensure that models are tied to reality. The video includes a discussion of weather models using the Goddard Earth Observing System (GEOS-5) model and climate models using the MERRA (Modern Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications) technique.
This is an interactive webtool that allows the user to choose a state or country and both assess how climate has changed over time and project what future changes are predicted to occur in a given area.
These graphs show carbon dioxide measurements at the Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii. The graphs display recent measurements as well as historical long term measurements. The related website summarizes in graphs the recent monthly CO2, the full CO2 Record, the annual Mean CO2 Growth Rate, and gives links to detailed CO2 data for this location, which is one of the most important CO2 tracking sites in the world.
This video features research conducted at University of Colorado's Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, which studies isotopes of hydrogen trapped in ice cores to understand climate changes in the past.
C-Learn is a simplified version of the C-ROADS simulator. Its primary purpose is to help users understand the long-term climate effects (CO2 concentrations, global temperature, sea level rise) of various customized actions to reduce fossil fuel CO2 emissions, reduce deforestation, and grow more trees. Students can ask multiple, customized what-if questions and understand why the system reacts as it does.
This data viewing tool from NOAA is highly engaging and offers nearly instant access to dozens of datasets about Earth. Users select from atmosphere, ocean, land, cryosphere, and climate, and drill down from there into more detailed categories.
This is a figure from the 2007 IPCC Assessment Report 4 on atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide over the last 10,000 years (large panels) and since 1750 (inset panels).


HONOLULU (AP) — Hurricane Hector has weakened to a category 3 storm with maximum sustained winds of 125 mph (195 kph) as it passes south of Hawaii’s Big Island.
A tropical storm warning was in place Wednesday for the Big Island with gusty winds, rain and dangerous surf possible. High surf is also expected on the eastern shores of Maui.
The eye of the storm is expected to pass about 150 miles south of the Big Island.
Hurricane force winds can extent up to 35 miles (55 km) from the center and tropical storm-force winds up to 105 miles (165 km).
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The National Weather Service says the system will continue to weaken in the coming days as it moves westward.
Hawaii County officials declared a precautionary state of emergency ahead of the storm.


BOZEMAN – Deeper layer of monsoonal moisture is lifting from the South into SW Montana for the second day in a row but this time the area of concern will be east of I-15.
Sunday slow moving monsoon thunderstorms produced localized pockets of heavy rain and a few flash flood warnings were issued. Reports of a half an inch to three quarters of an inch of rain were observed over SW Montana west of I-15. That might sound good, but the rainfall was isolated and not widespread.
Monday that plume of moisture is drifting slowly to the east. This is the same setup as Sunday, but the slow-moving thunderstorms are most likely east of I-15.
The National Weather Service has a FLASH FLOOD WATCH up through midnight tonight for most of SW Montana. This means slow moving thunderstorms capable of producing heavy rain may result in flash flooding. Including debris flows in burn scar areas.
Within the watch area look for flash flood warnings. This upgrade to a warning means flash flooding is occurring and could threaten property and life.
Starting Tuesday this wonderful monsoonal moisture will be exiting the region and we should see a return of dry and warm to hot weather return. This will also bring back more wildfire smoke so look for worsening air quality conditions.


Sunshine returns today but temps won’t warm up this afternoon. Highs today will once again only climb to near 50 this afternoon, after a cold start. High pressure to our south on Wednesday will help warm us up to near 60. Highs climb a little more on Thursday ahead of a cold front, back to the low to mid 60s.
Clouds will build in on Thursday as a cold front pushes showers into the area. rain will continue into the evening before gradually tapering off into the overnight.
The cold front could stall off shore and bring the showers back on Friday as the cold air arrives.
We could start Friday with a wintry mix. Highs will only reach the mid 30s inland, upper 30s along the coast so the wintry mix will stick around for much of the day. The mix could switch to all snow in the evening and into the overnight as temps drop back below freezing. It’s still too early to talk about the potential for accumulation.
Today, sunny and chilly. Highs near 50.
Tonight, clear and cold. Lows: 28-30 inland, 34-36 beaches.
Wednesday, mostly sunny and warmer. Highs near 60.


Spring has blossomed into life today as strong westerly winds lift temperatures up and down New Zealand.
The Radio Network’s head weather analyst Philip Duncan says the mercury has reached into the lower 20s right up the country’s east coast. “In Napier, Hastings and Gisborne the temperature is currently around 20 degrees, while in the South Island the famous nor’wester has kicked in with Timaru currently on 22 degrees and Christchurch, Oamaru and Dunedin all reaching 20 today”.
Duncan says overnight gales of 100km/h blasted inland Southland and says today those gales have shifted further north. “Castlepoint is currently getting gusts to hurricane force, about 130km/h while inland Hawke’s Bay is getting gusts over gale force at around 80km/h”.
“The reason for the strong winds is a depression centred over Southland pushing against an anticyclone centred over Northland. The two systems are relatively close”.
Duncan says winds will ease in the North on Sunday but a return to gales is expected in the lower South Island early on Monday. “Strong westerlies are a definite sign that Spring has now arrived”.
INTERNATIONAL WEATHER CENTRE – 3 Major tropical storms on the go: Mexico and Japan on alert.
All eyes are back in the Caribbean as Tropical Depression 6 gathers strength. The depression is expected to officially become Tropical Storm Felix within the next 36 hours. Forecasters believe Felix will reach Category 2 hurricane status before making landfall. The potential hurricane is expected to track further south than Dean however forecasters warn he could make landfall in the same part of eastern Mexico. Not only that, but the area for potential landfall stretches as far north as the Mexico/Texas border.
It’s not just Mexico’s east coast that has forecasters on alert. Tropical Storm Henriette in the eastern Pacific is expected to hit Mexico’s west coast with flooding rains over the next couple of days.
And in the western Pacific, Japan could be bracing itself for a destructive storm. Typhoon Fitow is gathering strength and could make a direct hit to central Japan the middle of this week.


CLEVELAND - There have been NO hurricanes in the Atlantic Basin, the Caribbean, or the Gulf of Mexico this season. Zero. The season, which began on June 1, did produce 5 named tropical storms. But this season has been slow so far.
On average, the first hurricane forms by Aug. 10. The second one normally forms by Aug. 28. As of Friday, the National Hurricane Center was watching two weak disturbances in the Gulf of Mexico. They are forecasting only a 10% chance of tropical storm development from those two systems in the next few days. Elsewhere in the Atlantic, tropical storm or hurricane formation is not expected for the next 5 days. That gets us pretty close to September.
Keep in mind, the Atlantic Hurricane Season peaks on or around September 10. There have been 25 other years since the 1850s where the first hurricane developed on or after September 1. The latest first hurricane in any Atlantic Hurricane season developed on October 8, 1905.
But, forecasters warn not to be complacent. Officials at the National Hurricane Center say that conditions are becoming favorable for tropical storm and hurricane development. They are still predicting a season with an above normal amount of named storms. They expect 13 to 19 named storms of tropical storm strength (winds of 39 mph or higher). Out of those storms, the NHC predicts 6 to 9 will become hurricanes (winds 74 mph or higher). they also say 3 to 5 storms will become major hurricanes (Category 3, 4, or 5 with winds of at least 111+ mph).
Are hurricanes increasing in numbers or intensity? The US Government uses a metric called the Accumulated Cyclone Energy Index (ACE). Notice the ACE Index below shows global tropical cyclone energy. The current ACE number is 7.8. Normally by late August its about 17. So, we are running about 55-percent below the normal for this time of year in the Atlantic. Also note that global tropical cyclone energy is up slightly from its recent 34-year minimum. Globally, cyclone energy is well below its peak from the from the 1990s and early 2000's.
Remaining storm names to be assigned this year in 2013 are Fernand, Gabrielle, Humberto, Ingrid, Jerry, Karen, Lorenzo, Melissa, Nestor, Olga, Pablo, Rebekah, Sebastien, Tanya, Van and Wendy. Hurricane Season officially ends November 30.
Copyright 2013 Scripps Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
With temperatures in the mid to upper-fifties Wednesday, NewsChannel5 forecasters warned that this was the last day this week to get outside chores done before another chill sets in.
Thanksgiving weather varies wildly here in northern Ohio.


Petrol, Diesel Cars, Bikes Banned In New Delhi! Only CNG, Electric Vehicles Allowed
In an effort to tackle the emergency situation created by rampant air pollution in the city, only CNG and electric vehicles will be allowed entry into Delhi.
The order is to be followed from 27 November till 3 December.
In this period, entry of any other kind of vehicles will remain banned except for trucks providing essential services.
Schools To Reopen Soon
State environment minister Gopal Rai said that schools, colleges, and educational institutions in the national capital will also remain shut till 29 November.
A ‘pollution lockdown’ was imposed on 13 November under which schools were closed for physical classes for a week and had to be conducted online.
Govt Offices To Reopen
All government offices in the city will open from 29 November and the staff have been advised to use public transport.
Special buses will be deployed for them in areas where most employees come from such as Nimri Colony, Gulabi Bagh and Timarpur.
These developments come after the Supreme Court said that the air quality crisis demands a scientific study.
SC Orders Scientific Study
It also suggested advanced measures to be taken based on statistical models on wind patterns before the situation worsens.
Culprits suggested to be behind the air quality crisis are change in wind direction, stubble burning and bursting of firecrackers.
A model must be prepared for different seasons since Delhi does not observe the same weather throughout the year.
A scientific analysis must be made on these seasons, causes of pollution and expected wind direction.
All these measures have to be taken in advance to ensure that the situation does not deteriorate and that citizens do not suffer due to poor or severe air quality.
AQI between zero and 50 is considered ‘good’, 51 and 100 ‘satisfactory’, 101 and 200 ‘moderate’, 201 and 300 ‘poor’, 301 and 400 ‘very poor’, and 401 and 500 ‘severe’.
The court advised restrictions to be eased only when the pollution level becomes 100.
The Air Quality Index (AQI) improved from the “very poor” to the “poor” category thanks to strong surface winds that swept through the city on Wednesday.
But the figure remains at 280.


(Via @NWSIndianapolis.) A weak cold front is scheduled to approach the region late tomorrow night with a chance of showers and storms. The best chance is places south and west of Indianapolis. Slightly cooler temperatures should then follow for the remainder of the week! #INwx https://t.co/pelj7OZLYf
My Huge Radar has real-time weather tracking, current temperatures, and severe weather watches and warnings. Get detailed Indiana conditions by clicking here. Follow these links to get my forecasts for Lafayette, Muncie, Hendricks County, and Hamilton County. Need a second opinion? Click here for central Indiana National Weather Service forecasts.


Precipitation is another facet of the hydrosphere that impacts climates. Clouds, rain, snow, sleet, and hail are all part of the hydrosphere. Most water vapor that becomes precipitation is evaporated from the oceans, though smaller amounts also come from rivers, lakes, soil, and vegetation. The amount of precipitation an area receives greatly determines its climate. Desert areas receive very little precipitation, whereas rainforests receive a great deal of precipitation. In general, low pressure areas receive more precipitation while high pressure areas receive less precipitation. Another way that the lithosphere affects climate is its impact on precipitation levels. The shape of the lithosphere has a big influence on which areas receive precipitation. Look at Figure 4.3.2; the map shows precipitation levels in the US. Use the legend to find the areas that receive the most rain. On the east side of the country, notice how far inland the precipitation levels remain relatively high. Now look at the western side of the country. The northwest coast receives a significant amount of rain, but the pattern does not extend very far inland. What do you think explains this? One large factor is the mountainous nature of the western US.
Deserts are often caused by the orographic effect, which is the cooling effect that happens when air is forced to rise so that it can go over a mountain. As the air rises, the water vapor condenses and precipitation occurs. This means all of the water gets dumped on one side of the mountain, creating a humid environment, and by the time the air reaches the other side of the mountain it no longer has any water vapor left in it. This creates a desert.
Look at Figure 4.3.2 again. Notice how there is a dividing line down the continent where the dry desert air meets the humid air coming up from the Gulf of Mexico. The terrain across the central plains slopes downward from the Rocky Mountains towards the east. This slope makes a nice corridor for the dry air coming off the mountains to flow east. To the south, the Gulf of Mexico produces moist air that flows north. When the dry and moist air meet, a boundary line forms. It is along this line that a perfect environment sometimes exists for the creation of tornadoes. The area is often called Tornado Alley. There are more tornados in the US than anywhere else in the world because it has the right combination of terrain, water, and wind currents.
This climate is found in the mountains of the midlatitudes. The highland climates are cool to cold, depending on the altitude; the higher the altitude, the colder the temperature. The highlands have the same seasons and the same wet and dry periods as the general area that they are located in. For instance, the mountains in desert areas receive little rain, and the mountains in humid areas receive a lot of rain. When it is winter in Utah, it is winter in the High Uintas (a wilderness area southeast of Salt Lake City), and when it is summer in Utah the temperature warms up in the High Uintas. Highland climates are found in the high elevations of the Rocky Mountains, the Andean mountain range in South America, the Alps in Europe, Mt. Kilimanjaro in Africa, the Himalayans in Tibet, and Mt. Fuji in Japan.


The National Building Research Organization (NBRO) yesterday (6) issued a landslide warning to four districts for the next 24 hours.
Sources at the NBRO stated that the warnings were issued to landslide prone areas such as the Galle, Matara, Ratnapura and Kalutara Districts. The NBRO warned that landslides may occur if the rains persist.
Meanwhile, the Meteorological Department has warned of heavy showers, rough seas and strong winds, for the next eight hours. The Met Department attributed this to active clouds in the Southern sea. Wind speed can rise up to 80 kmph over sea areas off the coast, extending from Colombo to Pottuvil via Galle and Hambantota. Naval and fishing communities are requested to be vigilant about this. Showers over 100 mm are expected in the Southern, Western, Sabaragamuwa and Central Provinces.


River levels in the Twin Cities are expected to rise another 6 inches or so and should remain well below flood stage throughout Minneapolis and St. Paul as they crest midweek, KARE 11 reports.
The situation is much more dire in Aitkin, Minn., roughly 85 miles west of Duluth.
The Mississippi River near Aitkin is expected to continue to rise to near 18.4 feet by early afternoon Tuesday, then begin to fall, reported the National Weather Service of Duluth, the Brainerd Dispatch reports. That's about 6 feet about flood stage.
Mayor Gary Tibbitts says the sewage plant and power transfer station have been sandbagged, the Associated Press reports.
The Dispatch has video of flooding there:


Researchers Konstantin Arnscheidt and Daniel Rothman of the famous Massachusetts Institute of Technology have now been able to show this. They evaluated data documenting global temperature over the past 66 million years. These ancient climate records include ice cores from Antarctica and the chemistry of prehistoric marine fossils, which tell us a lot about what Earth’s atmosphere was like in the distant past.
“This entire study is only possible because there have been great strides in improving the accuracy of deep-sea temperature records,” she said. He said Arnscheidt. “Now we have data going back 66 million years, with data points separated by thousands of years at most.”
Connect and release
During the analysis, a pattern emerged from the data indicating the occurrence of feedback loops that allow the Earth to maintain climate within a certain range of fluctuations over the long term. Despite very different influences, some of which had a significant effect on the Earth’s surface and atmosphere, these stabilizing mechanisms ensured that conditions always remained within the range that would allow life.
For example, a very long time ago, the Sun was less powerful than it is today, and only an atmosphere rich in carbon dioxide produced enough greenhouse effects to prevent the planet from becoming a giant ice ball. However, much of the carbon was then pulled out of the air by silicate weathering. On the other hand, large volcanic eruptions caused the concentration to rise again and again. In addition, there are many other influences that have a regulatory effect, so although there were obvious climatic changes, they did not threaten life as a whole.
However, feedback loops operate over longer periods of time. So it is in keeping with climate changes that occur naturally and take thousands of years to complete. In this respect, they have no effect on man-made changes in the global climate, which have caused temperatures to rise dramatically in a matter of decades.


More than one in three Americans live in areas with unhealthy levels of air pollution, according to a recent report by the American Lung Association. The State of the Air 2023 analyzed particle and ozone pollution nationwide.
Almost 36 percent of Americans (119.6 million people) live in areas with failing grades for ozone or particle pollution levels. Around half a million more people lived in counties that earned an “F” for unhealthy increases in particulate air pollution. That is more than in any of the last eight reports. Seven of the 25 cities ranking high for fine particulate pollution posted their highest-ever average number of days with unhealthy levels. Nearly 18.8 Americans live in counties where year-round particle pollution levels do not meet the national air quality standard.
There is some good news. The number of Americans living in counties with failing grades for ozone decreased by over 19 million this year. A total of 39 counties in 23 states move off the “F” grade list. Eight states completely left the list. The number of counties with an “A” increased by 26 percent. There are 17.6 million fewer people living in counties with particle or ozone pollution than last year’s report due to decreasing ozone levels in many areas in the nation. Yet, it is not all good news. The number of people living in counties with failing grades for particle pollution was 63.7 million, the most reported under the national standard. Fewer counties got an F for ozone smog–less than any in the history of the State of the Air.
Air Pollution: East vs. West
There is a big divide between Eastern and Western cities regarding air pollution. In 2004, when short-term particle pollution was added to the report, 44 of the 106 counties with failing grades in the West. This year, all but eight of the 111 counties with an “F” are in the West. The results are similar for year-round particle pollution. In 2004, 20 of the 22 counties with a failing grade were in the West. In 2023, all of the 17 failing counties are in the West.
Most cities on the most ozone-polluted list were in the West and the Southwest. California had the most cities on the list. The rest of the cities were in the Southwest except New York, Chicago, and Hartford. Those three cities were the only ones on the list east of the Mississippi River. Over the past seven reports, nearly all cities on the list are in the West, with a few in the East.
Only two cities on the short-term particle pollution list were not in the West. Cities in California’s Central Valley topped the list, with Bakersfield and Visalia tied for the number two spot and Fresno in the second spot. The average number of days cities ranked the worst 25 experienced high short-term particle pollution levels increased by almost two days.
Climate change is the reason for the disparity between the East and West, which caused higher summer temperatures and drought. Wildfires in the West also contribute to the increase in air pollution. The three years covered by this year’s report ranked among the hottest years on record globally.


We have been reading about drastic weather conditions all around the world. Scientists are attributing this sudden climate change to global warming. There have been instances of heavy rain and thunderstorms, causing floods and havoc in many parts of the world. Rising average temperatures globally has seen more volume of rain during heavy downpours. This is due to the fact that warmer air can contain more moisture. If greenhouse gases continue to be released into the atmosphere, scientists predict that heavy precipitation events can increase in excess of 40%, resulting in heavy floods. Let’s take a detailed look at the link between climate change and floods:
Ever thought of living in a floating home that could potentially safeguard you when the river bursts its banks? Well, although the idea sounds too much of an innovation, some ingenious researchers and designers have actually added a tinge of realism to the whole idea. Pretty interestingly, a team of creative designers recently sketched out an avant garde Amphibious Housing technology project for a residential development which helps protect people from the ever increasing risk of flood in Thamesmead.


Rain followed by colder weather for your Thanksgiving.
CAPE GIRARDEAU, Mo. (KFVS) - Good Wednesday Evening Heartland. We saw cloudy skies with very windy conditions across the Heartland today. The winds will relax some tonight but still impact our temperatures this evening. Readings will remain in the 50s later this evening falling to the upper 40s and lower 50s early on Thanksgiving.
For your Thanksgiving, we will start off with rain as a cold front moves across the Heartland. Behind this front the winds will turn out of the northwest bringing much colder air into the area. Highs will occur early tomorrow morning with temperatures falling into the upper 30s to upper 40s late in the day. The wind chill will be falling into the lower 30s by the late afternoon hours.
Copyright 2021 KFVS. All rights reserved.


If you're planning to travel to or through the East-Central Idaho mountains this Mother's Day weekend, prepare for snow: up to 20 inches of snow may fall in the high passes this weekend, according to the National Weather Service.
Most mountain towns will be below snow level, but Challis, Salmon and Stanley could see a dusting of snow, said Dave Groenert, meteorologist at the Weather Service in Boise. Snow levels will be above 7,000 feet.
No snow in the forecast for the Treasure Valley, but it's expected to be a cool, wet weekend.
The high temperature Friday in Boise is expected to top out at about 63, well below the normal of 70.
"There's a chance this afternoon of some showers, possibly thunderstorms," Groenert said. "If we get rain or thunderstorms it will come out of the east or northeast. That's not typical but in the spring time we get these storms."
Friday will be blustery, too, with wind gusts of 30 to 35 miles per hour.
Temperatures in Boise will warm a bit through the weekend, and the winds will calm. Forecasters say highs will reach 66 on Saturday and 68 on Sunday. There's about a 30 percent chance of rain both days.
Katy Moeller: 208-377-6413


Flash flood warning issued for Adams County and Concordia Parish
NATCHEZ – The National Weather Service in Jackson has issued a flash flood warning for Adams County.
Locals are advised to seek protection and avoid driving over high water, the alert states.
“At 5:49 a.m., doppler radar indicated very heavy rain across the warned area,” the alert states. “Up to three inches of rain has already fallen. … Flash flooding is expected to begin shortly.
“Some locations that may experience flooding include Natchez, Bude, McCall Creek, Hamburg, Kingston, Garden City, Sibley, Little Springs, Cranfield, Kirby, New Hope, Roxie and Meadville. … Additional rainfall amounts of one to three inches are possible in the warned area.”


Three weather systems are hitting different parts of the country’s landmass, according to a forecast issued by the state weather bureau Wednesday morning.
Samuel Duran, weather specialist, said that the northeast monsoon is prevailing over Northern and Central Luzon, while the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) is affecting the Mindanao area.
The eastern side of the Northern Luzon is affected by the shear line or the tail-end of frontal system.
“Iyan ‘yong boundary o hangganan ng dalawang klase ng air masses na nagdadala ng paulan lalong-lalo na sa eastern section ng Northern Luzon,” he said.
The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) raised a gale warning over waters due to the prevailing northeast monsoon or amihan.
It is raised over waters of Batanes, Cagayan, Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, La Union, Pangasinan, and Isabela.
“Kaya pinapayuhan natin ang mga kababayan nating mangingisda na iwasan pumalaot diyan dahil maalon hanggang sa napakaalon ng ating karagatan. Umaabot sa 4.5 meters,” he said.
The waters surrounding the province of Palawan are moderate to rough and slight to moderate levels.


Mid-Continent South Region
Heavy rain on December 5 caused rises on the san bernard River in southeastern Texas.
Rains on December 22-23 caused minor to moderate flooding in parts of Texas, Oklahoma, and Missouri. Affected rivers included the Neches, Sabine, Trinity Rivers and Attoyac Bayou in Texas, the Little and Poteau rivers in Oklahoma, and the Osage River in Missouri.
Southeast Atlantic Region
Intermittent heavy rains from December 12-16 over parts of Florida caused some moderate flooding. Rivers affected included the Peace, Manatee, Myakka and St. Mary's Rivers.
Torrential rains hit west central florida from December 24-27. Rainfall totals were over 7 inches in many areas with totals over 5 inches generally found across the area. This rainfall aggravated existing high water conditions in many rivers. Evacuations were necessary in Pinellas County, Florida. Kissimmee, Florida, had several homes flooded. Rivers in this area remained high through the end of December.
Rainfall of up to 5 inches was reported in east central Georgia on December 24 causing widespread urban and small stream flooding. Many rivers were pushed over flood stage by this rainfall including the Flint, Ogeechee, Ohoopee, Savannah, and Ocmulgee Rivers. These rivers were still above flood stage on December 31.
On December 17, heavy rains from a series of frontal systems hit coastal Washington and Oregon. The Skokomish River in washington and the Tualatin River in Oregon both rose above flood stage.
Southern california was hit by heavy showers on December 18. Flash flooding was experienced in local areas of Los Angeles, Orange, Santa Barbara, San Diego, and Ventura Counties.
Three of the four index stations in Alaska had normal flows during December. The Little Susitna River near Palmer, Alaska, was below normal.
Both the streamflow index stations in Puerto Rico were below normal. The Rio Grande de Manati at Highway 2 near Manati, Puerto Rico set a new December minimum monthly mean with only 59.1 cubic feet per second.


2015 Severe Weather Awareness Week
2015 Severe Weather Awareness Week is February 2-6. The goal of the 2015 Severe Weather Awareness Week campaign is to promote preparedness by all Floridians for all types of hazards.
In recognition of Severe Weather Awareness Week in Florida, the Florida Division of Emergency Management (FDEM) and its partners with host events at elementary schools across the state celebrating the winners of this year’s Severe Weather Awareness Week poster contest.
Voting will also continue in the Video PSA Contest. To vote visit the Kids Get A Plan Facebook page, www.facebook.com/KidsGetAPlan. The finalist videos are available under the “video” section under 2015 Severe Weather Awareness Week Video PSA Finalists. Floridians can vote for their favorite by “liking” the video on the page. Voting will be open through February 13.
A Statewide Tornado Drill will be held on Wednesday, February 4 at 10:10 am. FDEM encourages all state agencies, county officials, and elected officials to take this opportunity to educate employees, family and friends about what to do in case of severe weather.
Contest Announcement of Winners and Finalists
The focus on Monday, February 2 is Lightning
With an average of 1.4 million cloud-to-ground lightning strikes each year, no other state in the country experiences more lightning strikes than Florida. The key to remaining safe from a lightning strike is to keep an eye to the sky and watch for darkening skies on the horizon along with distant rumbles of thunder. Being outside is never safe during a thunderstorm. If you can hear thunder, then you are close enough to be struck by lightning! Always remember, When Thunder Roars, Go Indoors!
The focus on Tuesday, February 3 is Marine Hazards and Rip Currents
Fair weather and fine seas treat Florida beachgoers to very agreeable conditions most of the time. However, weather and water can change rapidly. Dangerous rip currents, waves, lightning, and waterspouts are among the marine hazards facing anyone who enjoys Florida’s beaches. Rip currents can pull unprepared swimmers away from shore and into deeper offshore waters. Always check beach warning flags before swimming and remember, if caught in a rip current, Don’t Fight, Swim Left or Right!
The focus on Wednesday, February 4 is Tornadoes and Thunderstorms
Florida has more thunderstorms than anywhere else in the United States. All thunderstorms are considered dangerous because they contain lightning and can also produce damaging winds, heavy rain which may cause flooding, tornadoes and hail. Florida tornadoes come in all shapes and sizes, and can occur year-round, although most occur in the summer during the afternoon. It is important to know be aware of weather forecasts for your area and know what you would do in the event of a Severe Thunderstorm or Tornado Watch or Warning.
The National Weather Service and the Florida Division of Emergency Management will conduct the Statewide Tornado Drill at 10:10 a.m. Eastern Time (9:10 a.m. Central Time), on Wednesday, February 4, 2015.
Floridians are asked to consider themselves under a tornado watch during the morning of February 4. A Tornado Watch means that you should closely monitor the weather and be prepared to go to a safe place in the event of a tornado warning. Once the drill begins you should consider yourself in a Tornado Warning. A Tornado Warning means that a tornado has been sighted or has been picked up on radar in your area. This means that you need to take shelter immediately in a safe sturdy structure. Even if you do not participate in the morning drill, all schools, families and businesses are encouraged to talk about their tornado safety plan that day.
The focus on Thursday, February 5 is Hurricanes and Flooding
The Atlantic hurricane season officially begins on June 1st and continues through November 30th. Although the number of tropical storms and hurricanes typically peaks during August and September, it is important to remember that Florida can be impacted by tropical weather systems any time during the six-month-long season. Hurricanes and tropical storms can bring dangerous weather, including strong winds, storm surge and coastal flooding, flooding from heavy rain, inland flooding and tornadoes. Be sure to have a family and business disaster plan and emergency supply kit to be prepared!
The focus on Friday, February 6 is Temperature Extremes and Wildfires
Florida sees a peak of activity beginning in January and continuing until the onset of more frequent rain during the wet season, usually in June. However, wildfires can occur at any time of year. A typical year in Florida will see over 4,600 fires burn nearly 110,000 acres of land. Florida is also home to a wide variety of temperatures that can reach dangerous levels. Always take necessary precautions if you will be exposed to extreme temperatures. Pay attention to fire weather warnings, know what you should do to make your home Firewise, and NEVER play with matches!
February 2, 2015 9:41


The issue of verifying the compliance with the requirements for accuracy measurements carried out by means of the automatic analyzer monitoring the condition of atmospheric air is discussed. A measurement model in which dimensionless coefficients reflecting the influence of various factors on the analyzer readings is proposed. The standard and expanded uncertainties in measurements of the mass concentration of carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide in the air when using the automatic gas analyzer have been evaluated.
аir, automatic analyzer, the mass concentration of carbon monoxide, the mass concentration of sulfur dioxide, measurement uncertainty, uncertainty budget
"Otsenyvanye neopredelennosty yzmerenyi, vыpolniaemыkh avtomatycheskym analyzatorom atmosfernoho vozdukha" [Evaluation of uncertainty in measurements made with automatic air analyzer],
Information Processing Systems,


After a record 22 billion-dollar disasters in 2020, it's time to make US disaster policy more effective and equitable – here's how
By A.R. Siders, Assistant Professor, Disaster Research Center, University of Delaware
Allison Reilly, Assistant Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland
Deb Niemeier, Clark Distinguished Chair and Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland
NOAA released its list of climate and weather disasters that cost the nation more than $1 billion each. Like many climate and weather events this past year, it shattered the record.
Read complete article
© The Conversation
- Friday, January 8, 2021


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WHO-HD forecast: When to expect storms on Friday
Friday's forecast calls for partly sunny skies and a high of 90 and a low of 70. Expect storms, possibly strong, to move into central Iowa on Friday evening. Cloudy conditions and storms expected Saturday before forecast clears up on Sunday.


Another week of up and down temperatures with more rain chances ahead
Mon evening forecast – Feb 19, 2024
INDIANAPOLIS (WISH) — Abundant sunshine and 40 degree weather made a difference today in melting a good amount of Friday’s snow. Expect this warmup to persist into midweek.
Rain chances will increase going into the second half of the workweek with another shot of cooler air to follow.
Monday night: Expect skies to stay mostly clear tonight, which will give way to a cold night as lows will drop into the mid 20s.
Tuesday: After a cold start to Tuesday, we’ll find ourselves warming up into the upper 40s to low 50s. It will also be another bright day for us as well with winds staying light out of the south.
Wednesday: The warmest day of the workweek arrives on Wednesday with cloud cover and winds both expected to increase. Wind gusts at times will be up to 20-25 MPH. These winds will help push our temperatures into the upper 50s with some areas south potentially hitting the 60s.
The increased cloud cover will precede our next weather system. There is the chance for some showers Wednesday night.
8-Day Forecast: Best chance for rain this week will come in on Thursday. A few rumbles of thunder are even possible on Thursday south of Indy, but severe weather is not expected at this time. Thursday will also be another breezy day with highs in the mid 50s. Cooler air will sink in by Friday as highs fall into the mid to upper 40s. This cooldown will be very short lived as temperatures rebound once again going into the final few days of February next week. Temperature outlooks have been consistently showing a good shot for above normal temperatures going into the end of this month. We may also work in more rain next week too.


Bremen has a moderate oceanic climate due to its proximity to the North Sea coast and temperate maritime air masses that move in with the predominantly westerly winds from the Atlantic Ocean. However, periods in which continental air masses predominate may occur at any time of the year and can lead to heat waves in the summer and prolonged periods of frost in the winter. In general though, extremes are rare in Bremen and temperatures below −15 °C (5.0 °F) and above 35 °C (95.0 °F) occur only once every couple of years. The record high temperature was 37.6 °C (99.7 °F) on 9 August 1992, while the official record low temperature was −23.6 °C (−10.5 °F) on 13 February 1940. On 13 October 2018, Bremen recorded its warmest October day on record with 28.6 °C (83.4 °F). However, the astronomer Heinrich Wilhelm Matthias Olbers reported to have measured −27,3 °C on 23. January 1823. Being at some distance from the main North Sea, Bremen still has a somewhat wider temperature range than Bremerhaven that is located on the mouth of Weser.
Average temperatures have risen continually over the last decades, leading to a 0.6 °C (1.1 °F) rise in the mean annual temperature between 1961–90 and 1981–2010 reference periods. As in most parts of Germany, the year 2014 has been the warmest year on record averaging 11.1 °C (52.0 °F), making Bremen the second-warmest German state after Berlin in 2014. While Bremen is located in the comparatively cloudy northwestern part of Germany, there has been a significant increase in average sunshine hours over the last decades, especially in the months of April, May, and July, causing the annual mean to rise by 62 hours between the two reference periods mentioned above. This trend has continued over the last 10 years, which average 1614 hours of sunshine, a good 130 hours more than in the international reference period of 1961–90. Nevertheless, especially the winters remain extremely gloomy by international standards with December averaging hardly more than one hour of sunshine (out of 7 astronomically possible) per day, a feature that Bremen shares with most of Germany and its neighbouring countries, though.
Precipitation is distributed fairly even around the year with a small peak in summer mainly due to convective precipitation, i.e. showers and thunderstorms. Snowfall and the period of snow cover are variable; whereas in some years, hardly any snow accumulation occurs, there has recently been a series of unusually snowy winters, peaking in the record year 2010 counting 84 days with a snow cover. Nevertheless, snow accumulation of more than 20 centimetres (8 in) remains exceptional, the record being 68 centimetres (26.8 in) of snow on 18 February 1979.
The warmest months in Bremen are June, July, and August, with average high temperatures of 20.2 to 22.6 °C (68.4 to 72.7 °F). The coldest are December, January, and February, with average low temperatures of −1.1 to 0.3 °C (30.0 to 32.5 °F). Typical of its maritime location, autumn tends to remain mild well into October, while spring arrives later than in the southwestern parts of the country.


Particulate Pollution Test Apparatus
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Our anti-pollution test for UV and gaseous pollution uses a custom-built chamber that is able to pass a fixed amount of ozone pollution over the surface of the hair. The chamber has a UV-transparent lid, and is placed inside a solar simulator (Q-Sun), to test the combined effects of gaseous pollution and sunlight. In a typical test pollution levels and sunlight levels are exaggerated. The effects of pollution damage can be measured using differential scanning calorimetry and dry combing.
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SEM images of particulate pollution on the hair surface. In this experiment the anti-pollution system reduced deposition of particles.


Better Air 91 - Victory
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Planetary engineering projects to cool the planet could backfire quite spectacularly: a new model shows that a “sulphate sunshade” would punch huge holes through the ozone layer above the Arctic.
To make matters worse, it would also delay the full recovery of the Antarctic ozone hole by up to 70 years.
Pumping tiny sulphate particles into the atmosphere to create a sunshield that would keep the planet cool was first suggested as a solution to global warming by Edward Teller, a physicist was best known for his involvement in the development of the hydrogen bomb.
Simone Tilmes of the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Colorado, US, used computer models to see how a sulphate sunshade would affect the ozone layer, which protects us from harmful UV rays. She says it could have “a drastic impact”.
Tilmes modelled two different scenarios: one in which “large” particles measuring 0.43 microns in diameter are used, and one where the particles are two-and-a-half times smaller.
Sulphate particles catalyse the breakdown of ozone molecules by chlorine atoms. Western economies have almost entirely stopped using chlorine-based coolants called CFCs, thanks to the Montreal Protocol. However, such substances are increasingly being used in Asia and the atmosphere is still full of CFCs emitted during the 20th century.
In January 2008, researchers described how much of each type of sulphate particle would need to be injected into the stratosphere in order to compensate for a doubling in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations (Geophysical Research Letters, DOI: 10.1029/2007GL032179). Tilmes used these volumes in her computer models.
She found that injections of small particles over the next 20 years could thin the wintertime ozone layer over the Arctic by between 22 and 76%. Large particles, which would have less of a cooling effect, according to previous research, would still reduce Arctic ozone by 15 to 50% during the winter.
In the Antarctic, the injections would delay the recovery of the existing ozone hole by 30 to 70 years.
A thinner ozone layer – popularly known as an ozone “hole” – lets more UV rays through, which can cause an increase in the incidence of various cancers. According to NASA, a 1% decrease in the ozone layer can cause an estimated 2% increase in UV-B irradiation, leading to a 4% increase in basal carcinomas – the most common form of skin cancer.
In 2007, Ken Caldeira of the Carnegie Institution of Washington in the US found that if a sulphate sunshield were deployed and then removed – for instance because of a change in governments – the effects of global warming after the removal would be far worse than before the sunshield.
Caldeira has also found that a sunshade could cause severe drought.
Journal reference: Science (DOI: 10.1126/science.1153966)
Climate Change – Want to know more about global warming – the science, impacts and political debate? Visit our continually updated special report.


East of England braces for remnants of Storm Brendan
- Credit: Getty Images/iStockphoto
The Met Office has issued a yellow warning for Tuesday as Storm Brendan approaches.
The storm - named by the Irish Met Office - will mostly affect the west of the UK today before moving eastward.
Heavy rain will come on Tuesday afternoon and there will be gales in the evening across the East of England. A yellow weather warning has been issued with rain expected to last overnight.
Met Office chief meteorologist Frank Saunders said: "The UK and Ireland will turn increasingly windy on Monday, as Storm Brendan approaches, and there'll also be some heavy rain.
"As Storm Brendan moves eastwards, strong winds will also develop across eastern parts of the UK, particularly northeast Scotland where there is also a wind warning in place."
He added that the rest of the week "looks like it's going to stay very unsettled, with the potential for further disruptive weather in places".
Today it should just be windy and mild, with some spells of rain.
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Tuesday's persistent rain, according to the Met Office, will clear on Wednesday with dry and sunny conditions becoming the norm by Thursday.
Please see metoffice.gov.uk for more information.


Powerful Cyclone May Devastate Fiji
A powerful cyclone is nearing the Fiji islands in the South Pacific with winds gusts up to 145 miles per hour.
The Category 3 storm, “Tropical cyclone Thomas” is expected to land on Tuesday just north of Fiji’s capital of Suva.
Thousands of people have been evacuated from the path of the cyclone. According to the Telegraph.co.uk:
An estimated five thousand people have fled their homes to take refuge in 90 hurricane-proof buildings in the northern part of Fiji’s second-largest island Vanua Levu.
The storm is expected to intensify in the next 48 hours. Hotels and resorts have been vacated as people flee one the most powerful storms this year.


You are here
Cold U.S. weather a growing market concern
Cold weather, not drought, is becoming a major concern amongst traders for US weather forecasts in the near term. The unprecedented cold weather as we enter the planting season has left much of the country under snowbanks that typically have drying soils this time of year. A major snowstorm over the weekend dumped a foot of snow over large areas of the central and eastern corn belt (including parts of ILL, IND, OH, KY, and TN) that will further delay the start of spring's work.
This is starting to become the story of the 2013 US grain crop, with the unseasonably cold weather leaving the US ill prepared to start the spring's work. Pro Ag would not be surprised to translate this cold weather into a late start for all spring's work across the US, with planting likely to be delayed in the first few weeks of the planting progress report (once it begins to come out). As of today, the cold weather is forecast to continue into the next 2 weeks, which will become prime planting for some of the southern US states.
This could result in quite a shift in terms of the marketplace, as last fall the major concern was drought, with most of the country locked in the drought last October. However, the drought is a distant memory for much of the central and eastern corn belt, with only the western corn belt and HRW wheat belt still seeing some impacts of that drought.
However, the cold and relatively wet weather recently has melted even some of those concerns away. It's just hard to develop a drought when temps are 10-15 degrees below normal!
We are coming on the third week of consistently cold temperatures across the US growing region, and we still have cold temps forecast for the coming 2 week period as well. That is having an impact on the spring outlook, with less corn acres likely as we encounter planting delays, and potentially more soybean acres than the report due out next week might indicate (which was a survey as of March 1 - before the cold snap began).
This cold weather, if it translates into late planting, could reduce the yield potential of grains (especially corn) and the acreage of corn if the delays continue into April - the prime planting month for corn. If we plant less than normal corn during April, that means the 'trend' yields forecast for corn country may not happen. And the entire expected acreage of corn may shift somewhat into soybeans. So the late planting is most bullish the corn market.
However, the late planting in 2013 might not translate into bullish news for all commodities. Wheat might benefit from cold temps into late spring as it means wheat (a cool season crop) will be allowed to develop in cool temps (recall soil moisture is also in deficit yet in many winter wheat states). The combination of cool weather and seasonable precip amounts could improve winter wheat prospects considerably.
Soybean acreage also could rise due to a cold spring, as any acreage not planted to corn on time could rotate to soybeans. There is still time for the later planting season to come around to better planting conditions, so the soybean crop could still produce trend yields or better with the right combination of rain and heat during summer.
So the weather this spring so far is likely bullish corn prices, but more neutral to bearish for wheat and soybeans. Of course, it is still early but so far the weather is lining up to create a more friendly atmosphere for new crop corn prices, and potentially a more bearish atmosphere for wheat and soybeans. Will long corn/short wheat spreads work in the near term? That might be likely as long as the weather remains cool and wet to start the spring!
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Weather latest: Schools to open fully tomorrow, but be aware of potential flooding
The region is slowly returning to normal after last week's snow storms, but Scottish Borders Council has urged the public to prepare themselves for further disruption.
Here’s an update as to what you can expect in the next few days...
It is anticipated that all schools will be open as normal tomorrow (Tuesday), however, some rural school transport may be affected by local conditions.
A Yellow (be aware) weather warning for snow and ice is valid until 11.55pm today. Following that, a Yellow weather warning comes into force for rain and snow, which runs until 9pm on Tuesday.
Further snow showers are expected over higher ground, with rain and sleet at lower levels, where slightly higher temperatures will also bringing a thaw.
Due to the significant volumes of snow across the region, a thaw at lower levels combined with rainfall of up to 25mm, will likely result in surface water flooding.
All domestic waste collections were suspended on Monday, with staff continuing to assist with snow clearance.
Bin collections missed during the adverse weather will be picked up on the next scheduled collection day.
Excess bagged waste will be collected at this time.
Excess recycling can be presented except in black bin bags, with clear recycling bags available from SBC Contact Centres.
Winter maintenance operations were out on primary routes this morning and through the afternoon are working on secondary routes, prioritising school transport routes where possible.
Ongoing efforts are being made to clear the remaining roads which are blocked by snow, however, due to the volume of snow this is proving time consuming, with snow blowers required in some instances.
Tracey Logan, the council’s chief executive, said: “While we continue to deal with snow clearance, we are now preparing for the potential for flooding, ensuring sandbag stores are stocked and checking flood grilles, for example.
“There is a degree of uncertainty about the volume of rain we may see during Tuesday morning and early afternoon, and combined with the risk of large quantities of melting snow at lower levels, there is a real risk of surface water flooding.
“We are also closely monitoring local river levels, as they, too, may be impacted depending on at what height and where the thaw occurs.
“This all brings new challenges for our staff and our communities, and I’d urge residents to make sure they are appropriately prepared.”


Nice…For Now!March 11th, 2013 at 7:36 am by Jeremy Wheeler under Weather
We had a great weekend with a lot of sunshine. There were a few problems with overwash on the Outer Banks. Also, it stayed a little cool along the beaches with easterly winds. But overall it was great. Today we are expecting a nice southerly breeze (10-15mph). This will help to boost the high temps into the 60s for just about everybody. High pressure will also provide some sunshine, but clouds will try to increase from the west.
The rain showers will move in tonight ahead of the cold front. Tomorrow we’ll see rain showers on and off for most of the day. It should be light to moderate, but it is possible that we could sneak in a couple of thunderstorms tomorrow afternoon. That would give us a few spots of heavier showers. We expect a little more than a half inch of rain, but several cities will see up to an inch. At least it will stay warm tomorrow with highs in the low/mid 60s.
The cooler weather will steadily seep in Wednesday into Thursday. In fact, we will see highs back in the upper 40s again by Thursday. We’ll try to warm things up by the weekend (mid 50s), but a back door cold front may cool things down again on Sunday.
Finally, the ocean should be settling down a little bit today. The tides should be going down as well. So we should be good in that regard. There shouldn’t be as much overwash over the Outer Banks, but it should be at a minimum if it hasn’t stopped already.
Meteorologist: Jeremy Wheeler


The MET Office has warned that mercury is expected to rise to 40°C in the metropolis today, with a moderate heatwave likely to grip the city.
According to Chief Meteorological Officer Sardar Sarfraz, due to the suspension of sea breeze, a mild heatwave is likely to grip the city and its outskirts over the next two days.
“The latest meteorological data analysis indicates no significant change in surface wind flow over Karachi so far, so no heatwave condition was observed on Monday,” Sarfraz said. “However, over the next two days, Karachiites may experience heatwave conditions with maximum temperature in the 40-42°C range.”
Sarfaraz added the mercury touched 38°C in Karachi on Monday, though the Met Office had predicted a moderate heatwave in the city from May 17. He added that as no change of wind flow had occurred in the city, the temperature remained less than 40°C, but due to high humidity, which was 62%, it felt like the temperature was very high.
Experts have warned, that keeping in view the heatwave warning, people should avoid going outside between 11am and 4pm, as the temperature and high humidity can result in sunstroke, especially to those who are elderly and fasting.
“These days, most people have been fasting, so they can’t drink water during the day. In these circumstances, people who’re fasting should remain indoors to avoid fluid loss and the resulting dehydration,” senior physician Dr Khurram Nizami said.
“Hot and humid weather can be very dangerous for people who are elderly or have weak immunity, and especially those who are also fasting,” he added.
The city administration has said they have also asked tertiary-care health facilities to make arrangements to deal with any emergency in view of a moderate heatwave.


Always wanted to know your tropical cyclones from your typhoons? Your tornadoes from your twisters? It might be simpler than you think.
Characteristics, Heavy winds, floods, storm surge, a lot of rain, tornadoes , Heavy. A tropical cyclone is one in which the . Technically, a cyclone is any kind of circular wind storm. What is the difference between cyclone , hurricane , tornado and twister?
In the Philipines, it is called typhoon. A powerful typhoon hit the Philippines on Friday before heading toward Vietnam. Learn the difference between hurricanes , cyclones and typhoons.
Hurricanes , cyclones and typhoons are all tropical storms. They are all the same thing but are given different names depending on where they . Geography and the country with the purview of tracking the storm. Discover how thunderstorms, tornadoes , and hurricanes differ with this.
These rainbands can produce heavy bursts of rain and win as well as tornadoes. Both storms are tropical cyclones and differ only in their location.
Typhoon and hurricane are names for the same storm. Cumulus clouds in fair weather. V Yellowstone praská zem, supervulkán sa zobúdza. Tornado Facts Infographic – ABCNews – ABC News.
The answer is simple: a tropical cyclone is called a hurricane , a typhoon or a cyclone depending on the ocean basin in which it forms. From rainbows and sunsets to lightning and tornadoes , the winning . Tornadoes and hurricanes appear to be similar in their general structure. Both are characterized by extremely strong horizontal winds swirling around the center , . Commonly referred to as hurricanes in the eastern Pacific, north Atlantic, .


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Caribou, ME-- Highlight Changed Discussion --
-- Discussion containing changed information from previous version are highlighted. --
FXUS61 KCAR 230529
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Caribou ME
129 AM EDT Sun Apr 23 2017
A trough of low pressure will cross the area this evening. High
pressure builds from the southwest late tonight into Sunday. A
weak cold front will move through the region Sunday night. High
pressure returns Monday into Tuesday.
.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/...
130 am update...
No chgs needed at this time. Temps are holding nearly steady and
low clds along with areas of fog are enveloping CWA as winds go
calm. Showers hv mvd into New Brunswick as expected.
Orgnl Disc: Low pressure is moving south of the Gulf of Maine
and well south of Nova Scotia. As it moves eastward, an inverted
trough extends to the northwest towards a decaying low in
Quebec. As this inverted trough and associated upper level
trough cross this afternoon and evening, it will cause continued
light rain, drizzle and snow. The snow will be mostly in higher
terrain and is not expected to accumulate...especially since
most of the precip will have fallen by nightfall. With lower
levels saturated, drizzle continuing, and light winds, fog will
tend to thicken and become more widespread later in the evening.
Temperatures will only fall a degree or two overnight from this
afternoon`s readings. The fog and low level moisture will
slowly erode during the course of Sunday. A southwest wind will
commence later in the morning towards midday and accelerate
clearing. With a warming air mass ahead of the cold front,
temperatures will quickly shoot into the 50s and a few 60F
readings are possible towards southern Penobscot County on
.SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
A cold front pushing into the CWA Sun night will bring some rain
showers to the Crown of Maine, but precip is expected to fizzle
before it moves south of the Katahdin region. The surface
boundary will push south to Bangor by sunrise, and to the coast
by around 8am, if not a bit earlier. However, that`s about as
far as the front gets before it stalls near the coast during the
day Mon, then weakens and dissipates Mon night.
The next system will approach from the Southeastern US, with
precip spreading into the CWA from south to north Tues afternoon
and evening. Given that this system is associated with a 500mb
cut-off low, it`s not surprising that there are some timing
differences between the models. The CMC was the fastest, while
the ECMWF was on the slower side. The GFS was in the middle, but
somewhat skewed toward the ECMWF solution. The forecast for
northward advance of the POPs was weighted more toward those two
.LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
The Low will continue to advance northeast Tue night through
Wed, and is likely to cross Cape Cod Wed eve or night, then move
across the CWA Wed night or early Thu AM. The heaviest, most
widespread rain appears likely between 00z Wed and 00z Thu. As
the sfc low approaches Maine, the upper-level feature will begin
to weaken and get absorbed into the broader flow, and upper-
level ridging following right on the heels of the sfc low may
lead to a fairly quick end to precip as the sfc low passes.
S`ly winds on Thu may push temps above normal, though mostly
cloudy skies appear likely to persist as the next system
approaches from the west. This system, a weakening front, may
bring some rain to the area, but there are disagreements on
timing. The GFS would bring rain in Thu eve and night, but the
ECMWF and CMC both hold off toward sunrise Fri. Regardless, POPs
were kept under 50 pct at this point, and as the front weakens,
precip may dissipate during the day Fri. There are hints of
another system impacting us Fri night into Sat, but as of now
there is significant model discrepancy regarding the timing and
form of both the upper-level flow and sfc features.
.AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
NEAR TERM: IFR/LIFR expected all terminals until 12z this
morning. After this time winds will slowly increase and allow
cigs to lift and fog to begin to dissipate. MVFR expected after
mid-morning for northern terminals and after 12z at BGR and BHB.
Expect southern sites will be VFR after 19z while northern
terminals will hang onto MVFR a little longer. FVE may
experience MVFR last several hours of TAF valid time as showers
move in from the north along cold front.
SHORT TERM: Some MVFR to psbl IFR CIGs are likely with the front
for KPQI to KFVE between 00z and 09z Mon. Areas of IFR vsby and
CIGs are likely to develop with fog for KBHB and KBGR between
06z and 12z Mon, and could linger a little longer for KBHB
depending on the timing of frontal passage. Otherwise, a return
to VFR conditions expected Mon afternoon and night. Mid-level
clouds spread south to north during the day Tue, with MVFR
conditions developing Tue eve as rain spreads north. MVFR to
IFR conditions are expected Wed into Wed evening with areas of
heavy rain. Expect clearing late Wed night into Thu.
NEAR TERM: Rain, drizzle and reduced visibility can be expected
through this evening. Seas will slowly decrease from 4 to 5 feet
towards around 2 feet by later Sunday. Winds will also tend to
decrease through the period as high pressure builds.
SHORT TERM: Gusty SW winds expected Sun night and may approach
SCA criteria, then drop off sharply Mon AM. Some areas of dense
fog are also possible overnight into the morning hours.
Moderate E-NE`ly breezes with freshening gusts are on order Mon
night and Tue, approaching SCA levels. Seas will build toward
SCA levels later Tuesday, as well.


The Mines and Geosciences Bureau Regional Office 6 (MGB-6) issued a landslide and flood advisory to the local government units in coordination with the field offices (PENROs and CENROs) of the DENR Regional Office 6 and the Department of the Interior and Local Government here in Region 6.
In the advisory, MGB-6 warns that the Low Pressure Area and Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) may trigger landslides and floods in the areas of Western Visayas classified as susceptible to landslide and flood based on the Geohazard Maps (1:10,000 scale). Roads and bridges prone to landslide and flood hazards may also be closed if necessary based on actual conditions on the ground.
MGB-6 refers to the Weather Advisory No. 1 and Thunderstorm Advisory No. 19 issued by PAGASA-DOST at 4:00 PM on May 3, 2020. “The Low-Pressure Area was estimated based on available data in the vicinity of Marihatag, Surigao del Sur or at 60 km Northeast of Hinatuan, Surigao Del Sur (8.8°N, 126.0°E) embedded along the ITCZ affecting Mindanao. The combined effect of the LPA and ITCZ will bring scattered light to moderate with occasional heavy rains over Mindanao, Visayas, and Bicol Region.”
“Moderate to occasionally heavy rain showers with lightning and strong winds due to thunderstorms are expected over Negros Occidental (Calatrava, San Carlos City and Toboso) which may persist within 1 to 2 hours and may affect nearby areas. However, these weather conditions may persist in all of Western Visayas,” PAGASA said.
“Residents of the aforementioned areas, especially those living in areas identified to be highyl susceptible to flooding and rain-induced landslides, are advised to take appropriate actions, coordinate with the local disaster risk reduction and management offices, and continue monitoring for updates, especially the Thunderstorm/Rainfall Advisories and Heavy Rainfall Warnings to be issued by PAGAS Regional Services Divisions.”


In climatology, the degree to which a point on the earth's surface is in all respects subject to the influence of a landmass; the opposite of oceanicity (or oceanity). Continentality usually refers to climate and its immediate consequences. Usually, it is measured by the range of temperature, either the daily range or the difference between the average temperatures of the warmest and coldest months. Since the latter increases with the latitude, a convenient measure is the annual range of temperature divided by the sine of the latitude. In another form, the difference between January and July mean temperatures at a station is divided by the difference between the January and July means for the whole circle of latitude. An index of continentality, or coefficient of continentality, , has been formulated by V. Conrad as follows: where is the difference between the mean temperature (Â°C) of the warmest and coldest months and Ï† is the latitude of the place in question. Conrad, V., 1946: Methods in Climatology, Harvard University Press, 296â€“300.


WGN Morning News
WGN TV Schedule
Man of the People
See complete forecast
Severe weather alert
Weekend will be both warm and cool
Posted 6:07 PM, October 12, 2017, by
Updates at Chicago Weather Center
2 in custody after lengthy police standoff in Antioch
Illinois residents fleeing state for financial reasons
WGN Friday Trivia Special
Chicago’s upcoming Memorial Day weekend to be the warmest Sat/Sun period in 8 months—temps 22-degrees higher than a week ago; back-to-back 90-degree highs possible—the first May 90s in 5 years; a few isolated t-storms can’t be ruled out
Does the volcanic eruption in Hawaii affect our weather here in Chicago?
White Sox roll Indians 11-1
Warm weather for the weekend
Showers this weekend and a warm and stormy week to follow
Cooler weekend but then a big warm up
Temps rise into the weekend, then go back down
Weekend snow possible, warm-up coming next week
Mild weekend, warm-up on the way
Mike Janssen named WGN News weekend weather forecaster
Snow expected in parts of Chicago area, then a warm up
April snow causes slick roads, crashes during AM commute
Cooler weekend but warm up comes late next week
Ask Tom Why
Historically, who has better opening day weather, Cubs or Sox?
Another round of showers expected tonight
Days of rain brings flooding to Chicago area
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Weather and Range Technology
Weather Capabilities / Services
KSC has developed and utilizes the latest technology to predict and understand weather constraints related to ground operations and launch to protect personnel and flight hardware. Additionally Kennedy has advanced radar capability to monitor launch vehicle dynamics, flight performance, and debris events during launch, ascent, and landing.
A two phase lightning policy was implemented in mid-1990’s saving KSC in excess of $1M annually in lost down time.
- 50 MHz Doppler radar wind profiler
- Lightning Detection and Ranging (LDAR) system
- Upgraded lightning launch commit criteria to increase launch availability and improve safety
- Real-time launch tracking of vehicle radar signature, staging dynamics, debris events, and plume signature
- Radar data to identify release site, reconstruct trajectory, dimensions (less than 0.5 in^2) and material composition of liberated debris
- Relative in-flight motion, bending, and flexure detection within the vehicle stack (includes wings, tail, and engines)
- Applied Meteorology Unit
- Weather Data Archive
- Wind, temperature, and humidity measurements on three lightning protection towers at LC-39B
- Portable hail detection and sizing equipment (10 to 20+ mm)
- High resolution C-Band wide-band, coherent radar
- Two X-Band Weibel Doppler radars (portable) – offshore & down range operations
- Advanced software tools for ascent or orbital object analysis
- Detected and tracked astronaut tool bag lost during STS-126 EVA
- Successful ARES I-X relative in-flight motion detection of 0.2 to 0.4 inche
Eastern Range and Kennedy Space Center Meteorological Products/Services
To provide maximum launch availability, climatological data is available and within 10 days of launch, model data can be utilized to adjust launch times.
The Eastern Range (ER) has the highest launch rates in the US. ER forecasters have extensive experience in supporting daily operations and launch over a wide range of weather situations.
Meteorological DataKSC/ER have most comprehensive instrumentation suite for assuring safe operations and launch, while providing for maximum launch and operational availability. Readily accessible weather data for investigative analysis and problem resolution. Unique data sets include wind profiling radars up to 60 kft, array of electric field sensors, array of wind sensors, lightning sensors, lightning video capture and more.
Forecast SupportFacility-specific forecasts, watches and warnings ensure safe operations and rapid return to operations after hazardous conditions have moved out of the area.


The southeastern United States may face the return of severe weather, including tornadoes, next week.
The same winter storm threatening to spread disruptive snow and rain across the East could also trigger severe thunderstorms.
While the exact track and strength of the storm will determine the extent of the severe weather danger, areas from the central Gulf Coast to Florida and the coastal Carolinas are on alert for potentially violent thunderstorms.
The danger should unfold generally from west to east from Monday night to Wednesday.
Some of the same communities at risk are still cleaning up from the damage left behind in the wake of the damaging thunderstorms and tornadoes from earlier this week.
The strongest thunderstorms next week will be capable of producing damaging winds, hail, downpours and tornadoes.
"The threat of a few tornadoes looks highest across southern Georgia and northeastern Florida Tuesday afternoon and evening," AccuWeather Enterprise Solutions Storm Warning Meteorologist Alex Avalos said.
Residents should also use the preceding quiet weather to review severe weather preparedness tips, especially with more severe weather outbreaks to follow this spring.


Slovakia might experience the first heatwave of 2021 in the coming days.
High temperatures exceeding 30 degrees Celsius are expected in some places on June 15 (Tuesday) and June 16 (Wednesday). They should last until the end of the week.
“We can gradually expect very hot and dry weather, and there might be the first tropical day on Tuesday,” the Slovak Hydrometeorological Institute (SHMÚ) said, as quoted by the TASR newswire.
Apart from tropical days, meteorologists forecast tropical nights, when temperatures are expected to exceed 20 degrees Celsius.
Still, the SHMÚ issued a first-level warning against low morning temperatures for central Slovakia and some northern districts of western Slovakia for June 15.
Hot June is no exception
The temperatures in Slovakia rose significantly in early June, with temperatures reaching the long-term average of the years 1981-2010.
“Besides high temperatures, the weather is dry since the precipitation from the first days of June could not compensate for the high vaporisation during this period,” SHMÚ commented, as quoted by TASR.
Though more intensive heat waves are expected in July and August, extremely high June temperatures are nothing extraordinary. The hot weather might be especially unpleasant during nights when the air does not cool down enough, according to meteorologists.
14. Jun 2021 at 11:11 | Compiled by Spectator staff


mix down dust in the wind
by EnterpriseLady • January 16, 2012
Listen to track:
About mix down dust in the wind:
My version of Dust In the Wind by kansas.. I was learning to use the mixer a bit .. hope U like it...
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One of the major pollution problems of large cities is disposal of.
Land Soil Pollution
Environmental Environment Pollution
Essay On Air Pollution
Farming Rural SettlementPollution Essay 5 (200 words) Pollution has become a major environmental issue as it has created lots of health hazards to the people and animals of any age group.
Land Pollution Effects
An Essay in Hindi On Water PollutionThe dictionary definition of pollution is to make air, water, soil, etc. dangerously dirty and not.Majestic essay about land pollution cause and effect draws out.
Environmental PollutionLand pollution thesis statement Cokestained blousejesus arent watching each expounds english essays reading her ir infrared.
Environmental Pollution EssayThe major types of environmental pollution are air pollution, water.Environmental pollution is the biggest menace to the human race on this planet today.
Pollution during Industrial RevolutionThis essay will give an overview of the sources as well as the.
How Humans Affect the Environment Photo EssayEnvironmental Pollution refers to the introduction of harmful pollutants into the environment.
This response shows marginal what can we do to help reduce air pollution essay competence in writing,. councils and governments can help prevent land pollution,...
Essay On Noise PollutionLand Pollution Essay In Gujarati Pdf But then my friends assured me that I can trust your website.Study causes, pollutants, garbage, landfills, trash, and facts.
The three main pollution that happen in Malaysia are air pollution, water pollution and land.The three main pollution that happen in Malaysia are air pollution, water pollution and land pollution.Come browse our large digital warehouse of free sample essays.
Effects of Land Pollution Land Pollution Facts By Sarabeth Asaff The effects of land pollution can be found everywhere.Land is getting heavily polluted now-a-days by toxic materials and dangerous micro-organisms which enter the air, water and the food chain.


Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, year round.
Current and Forecast Conditions
Be prepared! Always check the weather forecast, Medano Creek conditions and forecast flow, Medano Pass Primitive Road conditions, and any alerts before your visit. Plan ahead for conditions to expect each month of the year.
The Visitor Center is open every day of the year except Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year's Day.
Piñon Flats Campground is open April through October each year (closed November through March). Car camping is not permitted in the national park or preserve during these winter months. A few area campgrounds are open throughout the year. The Medano Pass Primitive Road (high clearance 4WD) is open for driving and camping late spring through fall, as road conditions permit. Backpacking is available year round, but you must be prepared for snow and frigid nighttime temperatures in winter, and potential spring and summer storms that can bring high winds or lightning and rain. Check the weather forecast before you visit!
Last updated: June 12, 2023


RAIN OF LIGHT
– A public space acknowledging rain as the author of architecture.
The way we perceive rain affects our conception of the city. In Gothenburg where it rains frequently, rain is often perceived as dark, gloomy and cold, unlike bright, sunny weather. People tend to avoid rain and seek shelter from it or stay inside. Walls and roofs are built up in response to the weather and our connection to the outside world is lost. During the rainy days the use of public space is reduced.
This thesis explores how to increase the use of public space by using rain as an element of design. This proposal allows to embrace the rain and the discomfort of it to create a better connection to nature in an urban context. It aims to highlight different aspects of rain and encourages the sensation of the weather to contradict the negative perception of it. This is best presented trough a public pavilion where people can take shelter and experience the rainfall at the same time. By constructing a pavilion that is responsive to the weather the resulting architecture can embody the site fully and create a closer relationship to the nature in an urban context.
To read more about the project download the booklet and abstract below.


Georgetown, CO Sept. 22--It's snow time! Loveland Ski Area in Colorado will begin making snow this Friday, September 24, due to a recent cold front that has hit the region.
Overnight lows in the 20's and several inches of snow in the higher elevations, have combined to create the ideal conditions needed for Loveland to fire up their new "Lenko-Original Snow" fully automated snow guns. "For the past two weeks or so, the nighttime temperatures have been hovering around the freezing level," said Kevin Wright of Loveland Ski Area. "We hope the temperatures stay around freezing so we can make as much snow as possible."
The six new snow guns are capable of making 25-percent more snow than a conventional gun using the same amount of water. The guns are computer controlled, so they can run without human assistance. The guns turn on-and-off and adjust both water and air pressure levels in response to the outside temperature and humidity.
"We think the new guns will increase our snowmaking capability," continued Wright. "With the perfect weather conditions and the guns producing more snow, we hope to open up earlier with more snow than usual."
Last year, Loveland opened in the third week of October, with a base of about a foot. This year, Loveland hopes to open in the first or second week in October with a deeper base.
The ski area will offer their discounted season passes until opening day, so call 800-736-3SKI for more information.


Airborne Tactical Advantage Company LLC (ATAC) announced today that it has been selected to provide Eglin Air Force Base with adversary air live training under the Combat Air Forces (CAF) Contracted Air Support (CAS) program. Under the award, worth up to $92 million, ATAC will provide adversary air live training to F-22 and F-35 pilots at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida. The award provides for over 1,100 sorties per year for up to 4.5 years, which will be provided by ATAC’s fleet of Mirage F1 fighter aircraft and is expected to commence by January 2021. ATAC’s flight operations at Holloman AFB are scheduled to commence this month and at Luke AFB by the end of this year.
The award is the last of an initial round of 6 operating locations (OLs) the Air Force has selected under the CAF CAS program, with the Air Force stating its intention to eventually contract for such services at up to 22 OLs: 12 for adversary air and 10 for contracted close air support (CCAS). ATAC has now been selected for three of those adversary air OLs: Eglin Air Force Base, FL, Holloman Air Force Base, NM, and Luke Air Force Base, AZ. Additionally, ATAC was selected to provide CCAS training for U.S. Air Force Special Operations Command Joint Terminal Air Controllers (JTACs) under the same program.
ATAC is the global leader of tactical airborne training, having pioneered much of what are now contracted air services industry standards with a fleet of over 90 aircraft, over 65,000 flight hours, and 20 years of operating experience. ATAC has provided a wide range of contracted air support capabilities to the U.S. Department of Defense in locations world-wide, including the Continental United States, Hawaii and the Western Pacific region. ATAC has helped train crews from the U.S. Navy, U.S. Air Force and U.S. Marine Corps and regularly operates out of as many as 25 different air bases per year. ATAC provides the highest quality live training to squadrons, Air Wings, and Battle Groups.


WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The United States and its allies staged 29 air strikes on Islamic State targets in Syria and Iraq in the latest round of daily attacks, the Combined Joint Task Force said on Thursday.
In Iraq, the coalition conducted 17 air strikes near Tikrit, where Iraqi forces have mounted an offensive to try to oust Islamic State militants from the city. Seven air strikes were conducted against Islamic State targets in other parts of Iraq.
In Syria, four air strikes hit Islamic State positions near the city of Kobani and one strike hit near Raqqa.
The air strikes occurred between Wednesday and Thursday mornings.
Reporting by Eric Beech; Editing by Sandra Maler


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The GeneralAire 4785 is the correct replacement air proving switch for the following air cleaner models:
The GeneralAire G8-0217 Cleaner Air Proving Switch is a replacement collecting cell for the GeneralAire Grill Mount Air Cleaner. The GeneralAire G8-0217 air proving switch is installed next to the 24V transformer of your GA52F32 electronic air cleaner. The GeneralAire 4785 air proving switch is a vital electronic component of your air cleaner model and is an OEM replacement part.
GeneralAire G8-0400 Air Cleaner Collecting Cell specifications:


Global Thermostat has partnered with a multinational industrial gas and engineering company. GT’s unprecedented on-site, air capture technology makes us an attractive addition to CO2 providers. The industrial gas sector is concerned with producing large quantities of pure gases that are commonly used in industry, which is precisely what GT’s technology is meant for. Additionally, the demand for CO2 is on the rise due to the innovation surrounding uses for CO2. Relatively recent research from the University of Delaware has converted carbon dioxide to carbon monoxide, which is a gas that has many industrial applications as well.


The States of Matter
The Respiratory System
|Henry's Law states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure in the gaseous phase in contact with the liquid. In other words, the number of molecules of gas dissolved in solution is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas.|
Henry's law helps to predict the amount of each gas which will go into solution. However, different gases have different solubilities which a constant of proportionality in the law takes into account.
The MCAT loves straightforward questions on Henry's Law because it is one of those physical science principles directly applicable to medical education. Henry's Law is crucial to the understanding of gas exchange in the lungs. Blood entering the lungs contains more carbon dioxide than would correspond to the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the alveolar air, so carbon dioxide gas leaves the blood and enters the lungs. The opposite situation applies to oxygen gas, so oxygen leaves the alveolar air to enter the blood.


Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
Third Air Force
Third Air Force was established in 1940 as the Southeast Air District to provide air defence for that part of continental United States, it also provided air defense and conducted combat training for personnel of newly formed units in World War II. After the war it served Tactical Air Command, then inactivated.
Commands During World War II
- II Air Support Command 1942-43
- III Air Support Command 1943
- III Bomber Command 1941-46
- III Fighter Command 1941-46
- III Reconnaissance Command 1942-46
- III Tactical Air Command 1942-45
The Third Air Force returned to active service in 1951 as one of the tactical air forces of U.S. Air Forces Europe, the other being the Sixteenth Air Force based at Aviano AB , Italy. The 3rd Air Force is based at RAF Mildenhall in the United Kingdom.
- 100th Aerial Refueling Wing - RAF Mildenhall
The contents of this article is licensed from www.wikipedia.org under the GNU Free Documentation License. Click here to see the transparent copy and copyright details


Nike Air Max 2090
Mixing the past with the future, Nike's new Air Max 2090 takes inspiration from the iconic Air Max 90 - the tab on the heel is the most obvious one. Sitting on top of an Air Max 200 heel unit, the translucent-layered Ice Blue upper ic coupled with Volt accents on a white midsole.
Max Air Cushioning
Style Code: CT7695-400
Colourway: Ice Blue/Laser Orange/White/Black