IMMEDIATE VS GRADUAL SPIRITUAL EXPERIENCE IN TWELVE STEP RECOVERY
Twelve Step Recovery focuses on having a vital spiritual experience as a means of achieving and maintaining sobriety. From these experience, we have dramatic changes in our perception and reactions to life. There are two types of spiritual experiences that people have as a result of the Twelve Steps: the immediate and the gradual, or educational, variety.
Carl Jung is quoted in the Big Book of Alcoholics Anonymous describing the spiritual experience as way to overcome alcoholism. Jung states, “To me these occurrences are phenomena. They appear to be in the nature of huge emotional displacements and rearrangements. Ideas, emotions, and attitude which were once the guiding forces of the lives of these men are suddenly cast to one side, and a completely new set of conceptions and motives begin to dominate them.” Regardless of the type of spiritual awakening we have, we find that the experiences are vital to our ability to achieve and maintain sobriety.
Immediate and sudden spiritual awakenings can occur in the course of working the Twelve Steps. Bill Wilson, cofounder of Alcoholics Anonymous, described his experience having an immediate spiritual awakening in AA Comes of Age: “Suddenly the room lit up with a great white light. I was caught up into an ecstasy which there are no words to describe. It seemed to me, in my mind’s eye, that I was on a mountain and that a wind not of air but of spirit was blowing. And then it burst upon me that I was a free man.” These sudden upheavals, however, are not enough to keep us sober unless we continue on the path of recovery.
Most people in Twelve Step recovery experience gradual spiritual awakenings. The Big Book explains, “Most of our experiences are what the psychologist William James calls the ‘educational variety’ because they develop slowly over a period of time. Quite often friends of the newcomer are aware of the difference long before he is himself. He finally realizes that he has undergone a profound alteration in his reaction to life; that such a change could hardly have been brought about by himself alone.” No matter how our spiritual experience manifest, we must follow it up with action in our recovery program. As the Twelfth Step of Alcoholics Anonymous suggests: “Having had a spiritual awakening as the result of these steps, we tried to carry this message to alcoholics, and to practice these principles in all our affairs.”
Treatment should be stress free. That’s why we offer comprehensive evaluations, personalized assessments, and individual treatment programs. We’re more than treatment. We’re a community committed to sobriety. Call Anchored Recovery Community today for more information: 866-934-4849


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Who Goes To The Park
August 21, 2022 at 10:30 am - 12:00 pmFree
Join Mark Ellwood as he leads you through the park on a walk that celebrates the beautiful artwork featured in the book, “Who Goes To The Park.” The book of illustrations and poems was created by Warabe Aska in 1984. The elegant, timeless illustrations show the park at its best. We will visit each of the featured spots, and compare what they looked like back then to how they appear today.


Isn’t it absolutely terrifying when the course of your life becomes utterly unpredictable and planning goes out the window? The fear of living in the unknown can be paralyzing. However, isn’t that the very essence of life? The thrill of not knowing what lies ahead? The unexpected twists and turns that keep us on our toes?
Think about it – if everything was predetermined and predictable, life would lose its flavor. The challenges we face, the triumphs we achieve, and the lessons we learn are all part of the beautiful chaos that is life. It’s in those moments of uncertainty that we discover our true strength and resilience.
So, instead of fearing the unknown, let’s embrace it. Let’s embrace the uncertainty, the surprises, and the opportunities that come our way. After all, it’s in those moments that we truly live. So, take a deep breath, step into the unknown, and let life’s unpredictable journey unfold before you.


The Yoga Sutras of Patañali, written aproximately 200 before or after common era by the sage Patañali succinctly outlines the art and science of Yoga meditation for Self-Realization.
It is a process of systematically encountering, examining, and transcending each of the various gross and subtle levels of false identity in the mind field, until the jewel of the true Self comes shining through.
Yoga Sutras of Patanjali Interpretive Translation
(Swami Jnaneshvara Bharati)
3.15: kra-anyatvam parinamah-anyatve hetuh
Change in the sequence of the characteristics is the cause for the different appearances of results, consequences, or effects.
3.16: parinamatraya-samyamat atita-anagata-jnanam
Samyama (meditation) on the three types of change gives rise to knowledge of the past and the future.
4.2: jattyantara-parinamah prakrti-apura
Physical transformation engenders inner transformation of the form of existence.
4.14: parinama-ekatvat vastu-tattvam
The uniqueness of change comprises the essence of everything.
4.33: ksana-pratiyogi parinama-aparanta nirgrahyah kramah
The experience of a sequencing process of moments and changes comes to an end, thus making chance (kramah) a real experience.


Published in Water Resources Research 34(3), 505-516, 1998
Mitas, L., and Mitasova, H.,
Abstract. We present a bivariate model of erosion, sediment transport and deposition by overland flow, designed for complex terrain, soil and cover conditions. We use a Green's function Monte Carlo method to solve the underlying continuity equations, leading to improved robustness and implementation efficiency. By deriving the relationship between the terrain shape and erosion/deposition pattern we clarify the physical interpretation of terrain curvatures and overall importance of the bivariate formulation. We explain the impact of various soil and cover properties by simulating the detachment and transport capacity limited erosion for uniform land use and by predicting the erosion/deposition distribution for a conventional, spatially variable land use at an experimental farm. We compare the results with the observed colluvial deposits and linear erosion features and illustrate the application of the model for improving the effectiveness of erosion prevention measures.


HAC’s Regulatory Committee was joined by Daniel Simons, HAC Board Member and Principal at David Baker Architects (DBA) where he presented on the firms’ recent book: 9 Ways to Make Housing for People. The book captures various principles and frameworks (9, to be exact) that guide DBA’s work in creating thriving communities through quality housing and architecture.
During the meeting, Daniel opened with “Cultivating Connection,” the concept that architecture can foster community through shared space, recreation, and amenities.
One of the main takeaways was that while most of the concepts in the book are not novel, they must be achieved through intentionality and purpose throughout the development process. Ways such as “Activate the Edges,” “Get Personal,” and “Make Big Moves” are a part of an architectural ethos that keeps the people at the forefront, and consequently results in “aesthetically powerful…more rational, and more economical” projects.


Life is a Miracle.
I feel immense gratitude to have experienced so many beautiful moments along this journey and am glad that I've had my camera around for a few of them.
The world continues to awe me each and every day in the way it reveals its splendor and mysteries when we slow down, pause, and pay attention. Whether it be the delicate details of a wildflower or the way that clouds dance across the skies, there are countless invitations in every moment to connect with the divine essence of which we are an integral part.
My hope, is that these moments that have stopped me in my tracks and allowed Life in its fullness to pour in, will do the same for you. That they may inspire, even for a moment, a deep reverence and gratitude for the miraculous nature of this incredible journey. May they remind you to see the beauty that surrounds you at this very moment, to take it all in, and to savor every last drop of this precious existence.


Formerly known as West River Publishing, West River Media is a company founded by Rick and Jerry Kustich in the mid 90s dedicated to producing high-quality fly–fishing books. West River plans to continue its long tradition of getting thoughtful, insightful, and significant works out to the public. While leaving instructional books to other publishers, the company will continue to produce works that embody the evanescent magic, excitement, and adventure of the quiet sport.
Please visit our online store to purchased signed copies by respective authors.
Unsigned copies will be available from Amazon.com and other outlets.


The time has arrived to experience, read and write poems, and I hope that you will be as pleased as I am! And yes, April is Poetry Month. Let’s begin with “Introduction to Poetry” by the contemporary American poet, Billy Collins. This piece can help us to begin thinking about what poetry is.
Please comment on the following:
a) What words/phrases jump out at you? What impressions do these words create?
b) What do you think the author is saying about poetry?
Here it is. I’m eager to share thoughts!
Introduction to Poetry
I ask them to take a poem and hold it up to the light like a color slide or press an ear against its hive. I say drop a mouse into a poem and watch him probe his way out, or walk inside the poem's room and feel the walls for a light switch. I want them to waterski across the surface of a poem waving at the author's name on the shore. But all they want to do is tie the poem to a chair with rope and torture a confession out of it. They begin beating it with a hose to find out what it really means.


|Publication Type:||Journal Article|
|Authors:||A. Rösler, Perfectti, F., Peña, V., Braga, J. Carlos|
|Journal:||Journal of Phycology|
Mastophoroids in the sense of Harvey et al. (2003) are the main components of shallow coral reef environments. Their status as a monophyletic subfamily is lost, but different subsequent proposals about the taxonomic relationships of their genera were declared to be untenable. Here we present a new, more complete phylogeny of Mastophoroideae sensu Harvey et al. (2003) with a temporal dimension reflecting the evolutionary history of this clade which is very important in ecological and structural means in coral reefs. We agree with Kato et al. (2011) to maintain the Lithophylloideae, Corallinoideae and Metagoniolithoideae, to reduce the Mastophoroideae and to establish the new subfamilies Hydrolithoideae, Neogoniolithoideae and Porolithoideae. We propose two new genera Adeylithon gen. nov. with the type species A. conicum and Harveylithon gen. nov. with the type species H. rupestre. The calibration of the molecular clock of the genetic marker SSU supposes a Cenozoic origin of most of the clades of the former mastophoroids sensu Harvey et al. (2003) and a separation from Hapalidiaceae in the boundary between early and late Cretaceous.


In 2001, I inherited about 400 books from my father. Believing that there must be some way to “recycle” these books for a good cause, I began listing them with online booksellers. I committed that a portion of the profits would go to not-for-profit organizations that are bringing help and hope to less fortunate people in the world. Among them are orphanages, women’s shelters, schools, disaster relief, community development groups, drug rehab facilities, and counseling centers.
From those humble beginnings, I now maintain an inventory of approximately 30,000 books – all of which have come through donations. Some, from individuals who like the idea of their old books going to a good cause, others from not-for-profit organizations who collect books for fund-raising purposes.
If you would like to contribute to the inventory, contact me to arrange delivery or pick-up.


Sydney Writers' Festival
Sat 27 May
Be part of the conversation as one of Australia's best-loved literature forums beams into Cairns, direct from Sydney.
Live from Sydney Writers' Festival, Tanks presents two important conversations: writer Hisham Matar discussing his memoir The Return, and some bookish banter from Annabel Crabb and Leigh Sales.
At 19, Hisham Matar’s Libyan father was kidnapped and held in a secret prison in Libya. Matar never saw his father again. His unflinching memoir charts a son’s search for his father’s fate. Matar talks to Fairfax Literary editor Jason Steger about how his search was both an effort to reconcile his loss and a harrowing journey into history, politics, art and the brutal legacy of corrupted power.
Annabel Crabb and Leigh Sales are acclaimed journalists by day, keen readers by night. This beloved double act has charmed Australia with their unmistakable chemistry, characterised by and quick-witted banter. Here, they look back on a year in reading – sharing the books that moved or amused them, and the ones that put them to sleep.
COST: $15.75 / $10.50 (CONC) inc b/f | teens go free (13 – 19) (PG)
STREAM STARTS: 3-4pm Hisham Matar: The Return | 4-4.30pm Interval |
4.30-5.30pm Annabel Crabb and Leigh Sales: Our Reading Year
VENUE: Tank 3 (fully seated)


Written By: J.K. Rowling
Voice/Narrated by: Stephen Fry / Jim Dale
Series: Harry Potter, Book 3, Wizarding World, Book 3
Audio Length: 13 hrs and 10 mins
Audio Release: November 20, 2015
Categories: Children’s Audiobooks, Literature & Fiction
First Published: July 8th, 1999
Copyright: J.K. Rowling
When the Knight Bus crashes through the darkness and screeches to a halt in front of him, it’s the start of another far from ordinary year at Hogwarts for Harry Potter. Sirius Black, escaped mass-murderer and follower of Lord Voldemort, is on the run – and they say he is coming after Harry. In his first ever Divination class, Professor Trelawney sees an omen of death in Harry’s tea leaves…. But perhaps most terrifying of all are the Dementors patrolling the school grounds, with their soul-sucking kiss….
Having now become classics of our time, the Harry Potter audiobooks never fail to bring comfort and escapism to listeners of all ages. With its message of hope, belonging and the enduring power of truth and love, the story of the Boy Who Lived continues to delight generations of new listeners.


Protecting all Borders in the Mobile Enterprise
Mobile computing devices and the BYOD phenomenon introduce risk, especially the risk of data loss, unauthorized use and malware propagation. Neither Mobile Data Management (MDM) systems, nor Network Access Control (NAC) system, by themselves fully address the challenges. Securing the mobile enterprise requires a co-ordinated combination of MDM and NAC approaches.
This new paper, the second in the Bluewater™ whitepaper series, discusses the benefits and limitations of both MDM and NAC solutions in isolation, and contrasts these with the strength of combined MDM/NAC security approaches.


Nitrogen-Fertilizer : Human Hair
in this article, Amir focuses on human hair potential for fertilizer production and illustrates economic feasibility as an opportunity for entrepreneurs in the middle east upon ammonia price volatility and fertilizer shortages
Hair is essentially composed of complex arrangement of keratins forming an external cuticular layer and an inner cortex. Particularly, keratins interlace into proto-fibrils that are arranged into macro-filaments further reinforcing fibrils as this compact protein complex is essential to promote mechanical resilience in resistance to environmental factors or chemical treatments.
Keratins are poly-petides in which amino acids are primary components as human hair is composed mainly of alpha-keratin thus amino acids such as cystine, serine, glutamic acid, threonine, glycine, and arginine are abundant. Therefore, human hair waste is an optimum source for amino acids not to mention that human hair is considered useless and found in municipal waste and landfills.
Normally, plants reduce applied conventional ammonium and nitrates fertilizers into amino acids. On the other hand, applying amino acids or related derivatives directly saves energy as plants readily absorb essential nitrogen-rich content. For this reason, amino acids fertilizer is obtained by hydrolyzing human hair waste in alkaline or acidic environment in which hydrolysis is enhanced by heat treatment.
Although conventional ammonium and nitrates fertilizers provide nutrients for plant growth, yet not persistent to enrich soil in the long term including species diversity of necessary soil microorganisms. Another critical aspect is that conventional fertilizers are not regarded sustainable in reference to petrochemical value chain, besides the economic perspective upon conventional fertilizer shortages. In contrast, an organic fertilizer containing amino acids derived from waste human hair increases plant growth and soil fertility in the long-term while considered sustainable regarding waste hair utilization.
Production is based on contacting waste human hair with an alkaline aqueous solution to hydrolyze alpha-keratin followed by neutralizing with concentrated acid, relatively simple process in which control of reaction parameters including alkaline concentration, temperature and reaction time are considered upon immersing waste human hair in an alkaline medium inside the hydrolyzer -an agitator stirred tank provided with heating coils- and heated to an optimum temperature within (90 ºC - 150 ºC) for 15 minutes to an hour. The alkaline solution is obtained by mixing caustic potash in water to maintain an optimum (0.3 - 0.9) molarity. In addition, combination of caustic soda, caustic potash, and slaked lime is applicable no ore than recommended mixing ratio. Furthermore, concentrated phosphoric acid is used to neutralize hydrolyzed amino acids to preferably (pH = 8) as industrial-grade phosphoric acid is available in the range of (7.0 - 13.0) molarity. Notice mthat hydrolyzed amino acid fertilizer is actually nitrogen-enriched potassium phosphate fertilizer.
Recently, new production method based on contacting waste human hair with diluted hydrochloric acid was used in laboratory scale to hydrolyze alpha-keratin in which diluted acid compensate with longer reaction time and moderate heating as waste human hair is immersed in acidic medium and heated initially to 97 ºC till hydrolysis takes place then temperature is kept within 60 ºC for 6 hours. The acidic solution is obtained by diluting hydrochloric acid in water to maintain an optimum (5.6 - 6.0) molarity as industrial-grade hydrochloric acid is available in the range of (9.0 - 12.0) molarity. Practically, 3 liters of diluted acid are required per kilogram of human hair for almost full hydrolysis.
As might be expected, waste human hair pre-treatment using soap or shampoo followed by rinsing with water removes impurities, moisture, and natural oil thus imporves fertilizer product quality.
Upon expanding Chemiprobe coverage to include agrochemicals besides conventional fertilizers, there is no market players in the middle-east as human hair to fertilizer is new concept which has been addressed recently upon ammonia price volatility and fertilizer shortages.
According to Chemiprobe, producing hydrolyzed amino acid fertilizer in the middle-east through treatment with caustic potash and phosphoric acid requires approx. 0.22 USD per liter in which 0.13 USD are raw materials and 0.09 USD are operational expenses.
Business appraoch is illustrated below through simple (SWOT) analysis :
Strength : abundant cheap resource
Weakness : affected by market trends for caustic potash, phosphoric acid, or hydrochloric acid
Opportunity : conventional fertilizer shortages, no regional competitors
Threats : changing regulatory environment for agrochemicals, emerging competitors
1. method for fertilizer preparation by hydrolysis of waste human hair.
Kim, J. Et al. (2011). KR101043568B1. South Korea
2. Nagarjuna P, Verma S, Sharma A. amino acids production through human waste hair, pollution research 2020;39(3): 714-717


Ashland pharmacist's latest book looks at problems with oral contraceptives
15 04 13
By John Darling
Some pills can be helpful in maintaining health. But long-term use of pharmaceutical drugs, including oral contraceptives, can lead to nutritional deficiencies with big fallout for heart health, depression, sexuality and other areas of life, according to Ashland pharmacist, author and health educator Ross Pelton in his new book, "The Pill Problem.
The author of 10 books on topics such as brain food, anti-aging, alternative cancer therapies and natural medicines, Pelton says artificial hormones in birth-control pills impact 12 million American women.
One problem, he says, is that oral contraceptives lower testosterone, which "drives our sex desires," making sex painful and making it more difficult to have orgasms. Six months after going off birth-control pills, sex drive hadn't improved much for women in one test, he says.
Other problems from birth-control pills are increased arterial plaque, which can lead to clots and heart problems, birth defects, vaginal yeast infections, migraines, fluid retention and weight gain, he says.
In his book, he explains that oral contraceptives also can cause depression, lack of energy and insomnia from depleted nutrition, which sends some women to the doctor for antidepressants, which results in more depletion of nutrients, thus deepening the cycle.
Antidepressants, Pelton adds, "change the brain chemistry and have a long list of side effects."
"The Pill Problem" can be encapsulated like this: "Hormones are powerful, and the Great Creator never intended them to be put in our gastrointestinal tract," he says. "Synthetic estrogen and progesterone are not the same chemicals a woman's body makes. The first result is they interfere with the delicate lining of the intestinal tract."
To combat nutritional deficiencies from The Pill, his book advises a raft of supplements, including vitamin B6, L-methylfolate, tyrosine and coenzyme Q10, a powerful anti-oxidant that lowers blood pressure. Pelton calls it "my favorite nutrient."
In his books, consultations and speaking engagements, Pelton guides people to herbs, minerals, natural hormone supplements and the more benign medications available. He is a pharmacist at Ashland Rite Aid, and his wife, Taffy, a therapist, sometimes co-writes books with him.
"I'm an advocate of women's health and a certified clinical nutritionist," he says. "My passion is educating women on the side effects of birth-control pills and the things they can do to minimize them ... and I hate antidepressants and am very concerned about their side effects."
A graduate of the University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy and administrator for six years of a hospital in Mexico for alternative, nontoxic cancer therapies, Pelton says he considers himself an "authority on drug-induced nutritional depletion."
Pelton's books interlace around similar themes of natural therapies and enhanced mind, body and sexual function.
His "Alternatives in Cancer Therapy," published in 1994, focuses on nutritional alternatives that slant the body toward an alkaline balance by eating a veggie-rich (especially dark, leafy greens) diet.
His "How to Prevent Breast Cancer," published in 1995, urges similar steps, including boosting the immune system and diet and cutting environmental influences, because pesticides and other toxins are fat-soluable and tend to get stored in the breast.
He recommends that women get off estrogen as soon as they can tell menopause is over because estrogen stimulates tissue growth, especially in the uterus and breast, which increases the risk of mutations and cancer. He also suggests herbal and natural progesterone to replace estrogen — and considers synthetic estrogen inimical to health.
His book "Mind Food & Smart Pills," published in 1989, tells of many supplements, herbs, anti-oxidants and plants to improve memory, intelligence and learning and to slow brain aging. The contents cite both familiar and exotic substances, including ginseng, ginkgo biloba and a couple that are legal in most countries but not here. Piracetam reportedly increases the flow of electrical data between the brain hemispheres, and Lucidril may help to flush built-up cellular waste from the body.


By Dan Spinelli
Dan Spinelli is a sophomore at the University of Pennsylvania studying English and Political Science.
Months before the much-anticipated July 2015 release of Go Set a Watchman, the misbegotten early draft of Harper Lee’s classic, To Kill a Mockingbird, publisher HarperCollins released a statement from the author, which stated, “I’m alive and kicking and happy as hell with the reactions to ‘Watchman.’”  Lee’s well-known repudiation of the possibility of publishing any follow-up novels to To Kill a Mockingbird makes her words, if not completely surprising, seem a bit forced. Go Set a Watchman would, as the New York Times wrote after the book’s publication, make “an abrupt turnaround for an author who had said she did not intend to publish another work and then, late in life, agreed to venture out with a book that had initially been dismissed as an ambitious but disjointed first draft.”  Could it be that her lawyer duped the literary stalwart in her old age?
Lee had originally written Watchman, which features beloved characters like Scout and Atticus Finch and is set decades after the storyline of Mockingbird, as an early draft of Mockingbird in 1957. The original manuscript caught the eye of Therese von Hohoff Torrey, an agent at the now-defunct publishing company, J.B. Lippincott.  Torrey urged Lee to revise the novel, ultimately giving rise to the seminal 1960 tale of racism in a small Southern town. Nothing in the years since Mockingbird’s runaway success suggested that Lee wanted to revisit the book’s earlier iteration. It doesn’t take more than a shade of skepticism to wonder… why publish Watchman now, when, according to her sister, Lee “can’t see and can’t hear and will sign anything put before her by anyone in whom she has confidence,”?
The cynic may give the easy answer: money. With over 1.1 million copies sold in less than a week, Lee’s once-rough draft became the fastest-selling novel in history.  While it is easy to blame scurrilous publishers and a greedy lawyer for publishing Lee’s work, the problem may be our human desire for consumption combined with a need for closure. In American literary and cinematic culture, the Ironmen are right: “what is dead may never die.” We eat up sequels, prequels, spinoffs, trading cards, video games…there can be no “final” Star Wars or James Bond movie. The smell of big money brings the hulking beast of a media franchise back from the dead. Lee might have been fine with just one published novel to her name, but all the rest – her fans, publisher, agent, and literati at large – surely were not.
No literary celebrities are safe from excavations of their unfinished or thrown-away work. Ever since Stephen King famously retrieved his first novel, Carrie, from the trashcan, the garbage of novelists has become the reading public’s treasure. The controversy of the passage of literary estates a relatively straightforward matter by law, takes on an ethical, rather than legal, tone that affects many of literature’s greatest stars. David Foster Wallace's unfinished novel, The Pale King, was published three years after his death on September 12th, 2008. From index cards, an array of notes, and the manuscript worked on by Wallace for ten years, Wallace’s editor, Michael Pietsch “brilliantly pieced together” a novel that would later receive the honor of being a 2012 Pulitzer Prize finalist.
But would Wallace really have wanted someone else to finish his work? His widow and editor may have put their seals of approval on it, but would have Wallace approved of it? Some authors, like Game of Thrones czar George R.R. Martin, have fiercely opposed anyone else finishing their books if they are to pass away prior to the completion of the work.  Novels, unlike the serialized behemoths that are Star Wars and Indiana Jones, are the intellectual property of usually an intensely proprietary creator. When the literary estates of accomplished deceased authors are passed onto family members or editors, is it really their decision to publish or complete an unfinished novel? Or, in Lee’s case, how able is an author to authorize the publication of a novel she never saw fit to approve until she entered an advanced age?
One answer comes through the experience of Vladimir Nabokov, the Russian expatriate and author of Lolita. Thirty years after his death, The Original of Laura was released as an unfinished novel. What remains is far less than the “brilliantly pieced together” work of Wallace’s. As the New York Times puts it, “it’s simply fragments of a novel: the first five chapters, some taking up just a few cards, along with drafts and parts of other chapters, a random phrase or sentence here and there, and some notes.”  Prior to his death, Nabokov insisted that his wife burn the manuscript upon his death.  In this way, Nabokov not only demonstrated foresight over his editors, but also arranged for his final triumph: the preservation of the integrity of The Original of Laura.
 Kovaleski, Serge F., and Alexandra Alter. "In Statement, Harper Lee Backs New Novel." The New York Times. The New York Times, 05 Feb. 2015. Web. 06 Nov. 2015.
 Kovaleski, Serge F., and Alexandra Alter. "Harper Lee’s ‘Go Set a Watchman’ May Have Been Found Earlier Than Thought." The New York Times. The New York Times, 02 July 2015. Web. 06 Nov. 2015.
 Mahler, Jonathan. "The Invisible Hand Behind Harper Lee’s ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’." The New York Times. The New York Times, 12 July 2015. Web. 07 Nov. 2015.
 Giraldi, William. "The Suspicious Story Behind Harper Lee's 'Go Set a Watchman'" Newrepublic.com. The New Republic, 13 July 2015. Web. 07 Nov. 2015.
 "Harper Lee Novel 'Go Set a Watchman' Sales Surpass 1.1 Million Copies." WSJ. Wall Street Journal, 20 July 2015. Web. 07 Nov. 2015
 Cunningham, Michael. "Letter from the Pulitzer Fiction Jury: What Really Happened This Year - The New Yorker." The New Yorker. Conde Nast, 09 July 2012. Web. 07 Nov. 2015.
 "We're Out of Luck If George RR Martin Dies Before Finishing A Song of Ice and Fire." Unreality Mag. N.p., 14 Nov. 2013. Web. 07 Nov. 2015.
 Gates, David. "Nabokov’s Last Puzzle." The New York Times. The New York Times, 14 Nov. 2009. Web. 07 Nov. 2015.
 McCrum, Robert. "The Final Twist in Nabokov's Untold Story." The Guardian. The Guardian, 24 Oct. 2009. Web.
The opinions and views expressed through this publication are the opinions of the designated authors and do not reflect the opinions or views of the Penn Undergraduate Law Journal, our staff, or our clients.


When Hare spots a lady painting him in the fields, he can't wait to see her sketchbook. Everyone is fascinated to see themselves on the pages, but can they paint a picture that's just as good?
Since their first publication in 1929, the Little Grey Rabbit stories have captured the hearts of many and become children's classics. Beautifully told by Alison Uttley and brought to life by Margaret Tempest's charming illustrations, these stories enchant children and adults alike. For over 80 years, generations of children have grown up reading the adventures of Little Grey Rabbit, Squirrel, Hare and all their animal friends.
Author: The Alison Uttley Literary Property Trust
Illustrator: Margaret Tempest
For Ages: from 0-5 years old
Number of pages: 48
Publisher: Templar Publishing
Dimensions: 179 mm x 146 mm
Category: Animal Stories Picture Storybooks


Department of Languages & Literature
Kulokabildo: Dialogues with Cebuano Writers
The students of the Poetry and Fiction class (Engl 133N) of Dr. Hope Sabanpan-Yu, has documented the exciting conversations with Cebuano poets and fictionists in a book with a dvd of the live interviews with these famous writers.
Published by the USC Cebuano Studies Center with assistance from Sunflower Press, Kulokabildo: Dialogues with Cebuano Writers will be a useful resource for students, teachers and readers. The book features 24 varied writers such as Merlie Alunan, Tem Adlawan, Rogelio Pono, Renato Pono, Arlaine Obenieta, Dindin Villarino, Maripal Sandiego, Isolde Amante, Vince Cinches, Marvi Gil, Jeneen Garcia and more. The writers and student interviewers discuss the wide range of Cebuano language and literature, the challenges of writing in Cebuano, their inspirations and themes as well as their views on the current state of Cebuano writing. The dialogues are followed by a sample of the writer’s work.
The book will be launched at the USC Buttenbruch Hall on April 3, 2009 at 3:30-5:30 pm. Dr. Clarita Filipinas will give a talk about the book. Dr. Hope Yu will discuss how the project was conceived and brought to realization. The students and writers will exchange their views and experiences regarding the project.


An excerpt from the 2nd edition of the Ghana Gratitude newsletter:
Studies have revealed that cassava and yam peels can be used as alternative substrate for cultivating quality mushrooms. About 50% of cassava produced is utilised fresh while the rest are processed into various cassava related products. Findings show that over 90% of the peels generated were either burnt or just left unattended to at dumping sites. In the case of yams, waste is mostly generated at the consumption levels (households, chop bars and food vendors). Since yam processing is very limited, it is only done by a few small and medium enterprises (SMEs).
Yam peels constitute about 14% of the volume of yams consumed in Ghana and approximately 5% of volumes of yams traded go to waste.
Gradually there is a shift from over dependence on wild mushrooms to the consumption of cultivated mushrooms in Ghana. This presents enormous opportunities for mushroom growers and subsequently the cassava and yam farmers.
There is a growing demand for value added organic products, especially in the food services industry like hotels and restaurants, and also for export. Thus cultivating mushroom is in the right direction.
Unlike traditionally known mushrooms which are collected from the wild during the wet season (March – September), cultivated mushrooms are available all year round.
Currently the number of mushroom growers in Ghana is estimated at 2500 and they are mostly concentrated in the Greater Accra area (about 50%), Brong Ahafo, Ashanti, Eastern, Volta, Western and the Central Regions of Ghana.
Why is mushroom cultivation important?
- Growing health consciousness of consumers
- Generates employment opportunities
- Augments government’s policies on agri-business
- Provides entrepreneurial development
Mushroom has high nutritive and medical value. They are a rich source of proteins, minerals and vitamins. Thus it has the capacity to convert nutritionally valueless substances into high protein foods (Hafiz et al 2003).
It recommended that cassava peels could be composited before being used for the cultivation of mushrooms. After the production of mushrooms, the spent substrate, which is rich in nutrients can be used to prepare animal feed (poultry and small ruminants) and bio-fertilisers for crop cultivation (Change 1997).


I enjoy a good quote! I’m going to start sharing some of my favorites and I may add my thoughts or I may just post the quote as-is.
Everyone has their unique origin story; their success is not proof of your failure.
This was adapted from a post over on Medium((https://medium.com/creators-hub/writing-into-the-void-is-the-first-step-to-success-7d83923f521a)) about comparing oneself just starting a writing journey to successful writers.
While it may be tempting, try not to compare yourself to other writers. They each have a unique origin story, and their success is not proof of your failure
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The most recent edition can be found at http://tille.garrels.be/training/bash/. You should find the same version at http://tldp.org/LDP/Bash-Beginners-Guide/html/index.html.
This guide is available in print from Fultus.com.
This guide has been translated:
Chinese translation at http://xiaowang.net/bgb-cn/, by Wang Wei.
Ukrainian translation at http://docs.linux.org.ua/index.php/LDP:Bash_beginners_guide, by Yaroslav Fedevych and his team.
A french translation is in the making and will be linked to as soon as it is finished.


ChristianAudio.com is offering a FREE audiobook download of Enemies of the Heart during the month of April! You will need to add it to your cart and go through the checkout process.
In this compelling and helpful book, previously published as It Came From Within!, pastor and author Andy Stanley wrestles with what he calls “four invaders of the heart” –guilt, anger, greed, and jealousy.
One or another of these caustic emotions sabotages lives on a daily basis and destroys relationships. But Stanley assures readers that there is hope. In his trademark style–smart, engaging, and popular–he examines where these powerful forces come from and reveals effective strategies for overcoming them and moving toward healing and maturity.
You can also get a FREE audio download of the Do Hard Things Conference this month!


Wednesday, June 1, 2011
Four weeks ago, today, the doctor put little Angelica on my chest for the first time. We were finally meeting our special little girl after 9 long months awaiting her arrival. The past four weeks have been the hardest, saddest weeks of my life as well as the happiest and most wonderful. I miss Angelica so much, but I know that she will be part of our family again someday and I am grateful for the five days we got to spend with her in this life.
Maybe the most important lesson I learned from this experience is that Heavenly Father is watching over us and listening to our prayers. This has been very clear since the first ultrasound when we found out that our daughter had severe abnormalities. Although we didn't have any answers at that point, we knew that the baby we were expecting was going to be a very special baby. We were obviously confused, sad and worried. But as I said my prayers that night, I felt peace and knew that Heavenly Father was watching over us and everything would work out for our good.
And it has. Heavenly Father has been there for us, answering our prayers and strengthening us when we needed it. I prayed so hard that Angelica would survive the birth and that we would be able to meet our little girl, if for only a few minutes. I am so grateful that Heavenly Father not only answered our prayers, but gave us five days of precious time with our daughter. He didn’t cure our baby; that was not part of his plan for our family. But he strengthened us and brought us peace. Our experience reminds me of a scripture in the Book of Mormon: “And now it came to pass that the burdens which were laid upon Alma and his brethren were made light; yea, the Lord did strengthen them that they could bear up their burdens with ease, and they did submit cheerfully and with patience to all the will of the Lord.”
It would have been a lot easier if the Lord had simply healed our baby. But if Heavenly Father always answered our prayers in the easiest way, we wouldn’t learn all the lessons that we were sent to Earth to learn. He didn’t heal Angelica, but he strengthened us so that we could bear the burden. And although we were not always cheerful and patient, I was amazed at how much joy and happiness we felt during this experience.
I am grateful for our belief in a God that can turn a tragedy into a tender learning experience. And I am grateful for the knowledge that this good-bye is only temporary and we will have our daughter again with us someday.


Today's Classic. Pete Culler's Boats: The Complete Design Catalog by John Burke. Simplicity, economy and ease of use. If you want to learn about those design philosophies then check out this book by John Burke. First published in 1984 it became an instant classic. Appendix A alone is worth the read. From that we have picked up several tips that we are designing into "St. Jacques."
One of Pete Culler's favorite sayings: "Mostly, boatbuilding is simply correcting one mistake after the other, and possibly the first mistake is to begin....but it's so much fun." look at lapstrake methods, from preparation, tools, materials, plans, keel structure, planking, frames, centerboard and decks to finishing off the rig.
Burke, John. 1984. Pete Culler's boats: the complete design catalog. Camden, Me: International Marine Publishing.
Our Small Boat Library List
Click here to find a book through our Worldcat Small Boat library list


If you’re looking to improve human and organizational performance, Fisher Improvement Technologies is the perfect resource for you. We offer a holistic approach that covers everything from structure and equipment to personnel knowledge and capabilities. Our new book, Understanding Mental Models, can help you take your performance to the next level, both in your personal life and your professional life. Learn more and get in touch with us or purchase our book today!
What Is the Book About?Our book, Understanding Mental Models, is all about understanding various mental models we use to reduce mistakes and improve task performance. A mental model is a simplified representation of reality that we use to make decisions and guide our actions. Everyone has mental models, but not everyone takes the time to understand them or how they work. Our book provides a great starting point for those who have never used mental models or who are looking to brush up on their understanding.
How Does It Help You?
If you can learn to understand your own mental models, you can learn to make better decisions, take action more effectively, and reduce the probability that you will make a mistake, especially one that could be catastrophic. Not only will you learn about the different types of mental models when you read this book, but you’ll also get tips and exercises for improving your own decision-making skills, as well as how to better understand human success and failure.
What Are the Benefits of Understanding Mental Models?
There are many benefits to understanding mental models. When you understand how your mental models work, you can:
- Reduce mistakes by questioning your assumptions
- Improve your problem-solving skills by learning how to identify the root cause of an issue
- Improve task performance by choosing the suitable mental model for the situation
- Make better decisions by understanding how your mental models influence your thinking
- Enhance your creativity by learning how to generate new ideas
If you’re looking for a resource on human performance improvement, Fisher Improvement Technologies is the perfect solution for you. Purchase our new book and learn how to practically apply performance modes today!
How to Use This Book for Maximum Benefit
This book is designed to be used as a reference guide. You can read it from cover to cover, or you can dip in and out of it as needed. Each chapter covers a different topic, and you can refer back to specific sections as needed.
If you’re serious about human performance improvement, then we recommend reading this book from cover to cover and taking the time to really digest the information. But if you’re short on time, then you can still get a lot of value from skimming through the chapters and picking out the key points.
If you’re looking for an effective, reliable way to improve human performance, Understanding Mental Models can be a great resource for you! We have worked hard to create a book that uses our decades of personal and professional experience, knowledge about mental models, passion for helping others reduce human error, and real-world examples to provide you with a comprehensive guide. So what are you waiting for? Get your copy from Fisher Improvement Technologies or Amazon or reach out to us with any questions you may have today! We’re happy to serve as an additional resource for you while you read this book or after you’ve finished it.


This makes me want to read Michael Hartnett, and wish I knew Irish Gaelic.
In 1975 the Irish poet Michael Hartnett announced his decision to give up writing in English by publishing the volume, A Farewell to English in the Irish language. The following poem recalls his maternal grandmother, Bridget Halpin who fostered him from the age of 4. Mrs Halpin was Hartnett’s door into the Gaelic/Irish past. His attachment to her as a substitute parent also enmeshed him with the shrinking Irish-speaking community (at least in the 1970s) to which she belonged. Hartnett’s lyrical representation of his grandmother in free verse is somewhat pared down, but in my opinion this makes the poem all the more powerful and hard-hitting. Further commentary follows the poem.
Death of an Irishwoman by Michael Hartnett
Ignorant, in the sense
she ate monotonous food
and thought the world was flat,
and pagan, in the sense
she knew the things that…
View original post 691 more words


Jesus Is The Reason
In Bethlehem, God gave to us
The source of Christmas joy;
A star shown on a miracle:
The virgin birth of a boy.
He was born both God and man,
A Savior for us all,
The way to get to our heavenly home,
If we just heed His call.
So as we shop and spend and wrap
And enjoy the Christmas season,
Let's keep in mind the sacred truth:
Jesus is the reason.
By Joanna Fuchs
From all of us to all of you and your loved ones,


Secret Worlds is a whimsical coloring book perfect for unleashing your creativity and inner artist. There are 38 original detailed illustrations by artist Karen Sue Chen of Karen Sue Studios. This adult coloring book gives you a glimpse into the secret life of magical tiny creatures. Each unique page from the depths of imagination are sure to delight and surprise all colorists. Let your coloring experience take you to a fun world of relaxation and imagination. Connect with your inner artist using pens, markers, crayons, or coloring pencils. The pages are printed on a single side, so there is no bleed through. Ink illustrations in this coloring book for adults include:
...and many more delightful scenes!
About the Artist
Karen Chen is the designer of Karen Sue Studios. Originally from Dallas, Texas, she is now based out of Sacramento, California. Karen developed a deep passion for art, creation, and mixed media at a young age. After graduating from the McCombs School of Business at the University of Texas at Austin, Karen has been pursuing her dream to create and design. In her words, "In my life’s story, art has rewritten the script. It is my passion, and my greatest pleasure to share creativity through my daily work".
See more of Karen Sue Studios Work at Sacramento.shop/karensuestudios


A term paper is generally a written research newspaper written for a college course, often representing a significant portion of a students overall grade. In the US, it’s one of the two required documents (along with all the GMAT) that every pupil needs to pass before entering their freshman year of school. Merriam Webster defines it as a short, comprehensive, single-page report written for an assessment. It is normally composed to illustrate an argument, to demonstrate an idea, or to present a scientific outcome. Term papers are usually used for courses in business, law, and education, but they are also written for a number of other courses and subjects.
Writing term papers normally starts with a topic announcement. The subject statement is that the crux of the newspaper; it tells the reader what the paper will probably be about, and it gives the researchers or authors a clear direction to work from. Some topics are more complex than others, therefore it’s important to consider it carefully before beginning the writing. The outline will generally take the kind of a review of the subject and will contain all the essential information. Here is a summary of some typical term papers:
An overview of the topic will begin with a synopsis of the study, followed by an appraisal of the literature review. The purpose of this part of the expression papers is to provide the reader a brief review of the literature. This part shouldn’t merely summarize the results of the research, but instead to explain why they were significant and making them unique. Assessing the literature is vital, especially for higher level math courses like Calculus. A reviewer is expected to understand how to read between the lines to recognize the substantial content within each newspaper.
After the review, a study paper can start to describe the approaches which were utilized to reach the end. Essentially, this is a succinct explanation of the research process and results. For a mathematics contador online de caracteres word paper, the methodology is the thing that enables the writer to answer the question posed in the name. It is the research papers’ strong points, as well as their weaker points. These include: the analysis, development, hypothesis, and outcome.
Last, the paper will conclude with a succinct paragraph which outlines the paper’s essential findings and decisions. Fantastic term papers always wind with their answers and why they were effective. Though this is where most pupils skim, it’s still an important part. The end must leave the reader with a positive impression about the newspaper and its own topic.
As you can see, the most important aim of an academic term paper will be to present a organized and precise outline. All other components are secondary. The outline is that the huge part and is where the student should spend the majority of their character counter online time. As mentioned previously, it is in this large part that the significant arguments could be researched and the weaker ones reviewed.


Yes Yes Yes: Australia’s Journey to Marriage Equality
Two advocates involved in the marriage equality campaign, Alex Greenwich and Dr Shirleene Robinson, have written a moving account of some of their experiences of Australian Marriage Equality, sharing some of the stories behind the long journey to marriage equality in Australia.
Click here to buy your copy now!
Yes Yes Yes reveals some of the untold stories of how a grassroots movement won hearts and minds and transformed a country. It is based on personal memories and more than forty interviews with key figures and everyday advocates from across Australia.
From its tentative origins in 2004, through to a groundswell of public support, everyday people contributed so much to see marriage equality become law. The book captures the passion that propelled the movement forward, weaving together stories of heartbreak, hope and triumph.
It covers the movement’s origins in 2004, when the Marriage Act of 1961 was amended to exclude same-sex couples, through to the unsuccessful High Court challenge, a public vote in 2017 and the Parliamentary aftermath. It reminds us that social change is possible and that love is love.
‘A wonderful record of a huge and heart-warming moment in Australia’s history.’— Magda Szubanski
‘Winning the freedom to marry and changing hearts and minds — and the law — is never easy, even in a progressive democracy like Australia. By sharing the ins and outs and behind the scene stories from Australia‘s long and dramatic journey to marriage equality, Alex Greenwich and Shirleene Robinson offer valuable inspiration and instruction to all those heroes working tirelessly across the world to gain much-needed human rights wins and turn NOs into overwhelming and vitally important declarations of YES YES YES in support of equality!’— Evan Wolfson, Founder, Freedom to Marry, USA


First EditionHILDRETH, Richard. The Slave, or Memoirs of Archy Moore. Volume II. Boston: John H. Eastburn Printer, 1836. Duodecimo. Calf covers. 162 pages. Rag paper. The very first American abolitionist novel, published 15 years before Uncle Tom's Cabin, which some have argued it influenced. The anonymous author was an enigmatic, Harvard-educated contributed articles to various magazines. Poor health led him to spend two years in Florida, where he was he witnessed of the evils of slavery to write the anti-slavery novel The Slave; or, Memoirs of Archy Moore. It became incredibly popular, heralding a new genre of abolitionist slave narratives. In only fair condition. Covers detaching, missing one free endpaper. Pages toned, and mildly foxed. An extremely influential early text in the abolitionist movement.


Hooray For Halifax Public Libraries!!!
I found at least three in “the system” that I liked the look of. One, “Alara Unbroken“, was actually on the shelf in the fiction section so I grabbed that right away. While the other two, “Magic : the gathering : official strategy guide” and “Magic : the gathering : official encyclopedia, the complete card guide”, were elsewhere within the Halifax Public Libraries system. So, I placed them on hold, and look forward to reading them once they come in.
I also noticed that there were a couple of anthologies in the library catalogue, “The dragons of magic anthology” and “The secrets of magic anthology”. Maybe I will save those for another time. I don’t want to hog all the Magic related stuff.


TRNSLTN 709 Seminar in Literary and Cultural Translation
3 cr. Graduate.
Study and practice of literary translation in its cultural setting. Discussion of essays, analysis of published translations, translation practice, and collegial discussion of students' work.
Prerequisites: graduate standing.
Last Taught: Spring 2023, Spring 2022, Spring 2021, Spring 2020.
Current Offerings: https://catalog.uwm.edu/course-search/


There are presently no open calls for submissions.
Abandon Journal accepts previously unpublished work only. Please use the following word counts to select a category to submit, and please send no more than one piece at a time per category, except where noted. In addition, please only submit once per submission window:
- Flash (fiction or nonfiction): max 1,000 words each (1-3 pieces per submission)
- Short story: max 7,500 words
- Creative nonfiction: max 6,000 words
- Graphic novels, cartoons, comics: we want to see them
- Poetry: any length or form (please send no more than five poems at a time)
- Abandon Form: hybrid, experimental, and/or idiosyncratic work that doesn’t fit into conventional genres, categories, or forms
- Artwork: we are particularly looking for genres that were created in a digital format (video, sound, animation, photography, design, etc.) but we will consider all visual art media (max five works at a time)
- Craft essays and writing about art: although we are not looking for academic work or reviews, we’d like to see creative nonfiction or personal essay/memoir about writing, art, and art-making
- Book reviews and interviews: please pitch us first before submitting
What We’re Looking For
We want to showcase writing and artwork that has been created with abandon. That term is free to be interpreted liberally, but ideally it is the kind of work that takes risks, created in a space wherein the artist doesn’t care what anyone else thinks or what everyone else is doing. This means that we’re open to so-called “genre fiction,” from mystery to sci-fi to romance to fantasy to horror to whatever strikes your fancy. As long as the writing is powerful and abandons the preconceived notions of what is expected, we want to read it.
Current Calls For Submissions
Abandon Journal is open for Issue #5 (Abandon Earth) from 8/1/23 through 9/30/23.
How To Submit
We accept unsolicited general submissions, for free, forever, always, no exceptions. (However, we’re happy to take tip jar submissions or other donations, if you’d like to contribute to our operating expenses and to helping us pay writers.)
Simultaneous submissions are fine — we’re writers too, after all — but please let us know if your piece is accepted elsewhere as soon as you can.
No more than one active submission per category at a time, and please wait at least two months before submitting again.
Feel free to inquire about the status of your submission if you haven’t heard back after 6-8 weeks.
Please, no re-submissions of the same work unless a revision was specifically requested. We're listed here at Duotrope, so please don’t forget to report your submission.
$15 per piece or series.
Boring But Important
Upon publication, Abandon Journal acquires first world serial rights, including first audio production rights, after which we retain the right to include it in a print anthology, as well as the right to maintain it indefinitely on our website. All other rights return to the author upon publication.


At the time of the exhibit, I was able to pre-order the 112 page book that featured this amazing exhibit - With Needle and Brush: Schoolgirl Embroidery from the Connecticut River Valley, 1740-1840 by Carol and Stephen Huber, Susan P. Schoelwer, and Amy Kurtz Lansing (and this wonderful book was finally released in late October 2011). This is the first book to explore schoolgirl needlework of the Connecticut River Valley - identifying the distinctive styles developed by teachers and students at schools from New Hampshire to Long Island Sound. This gorgeous book contains 89 illustrations - 80 of which are in color - and is definitely a lovely complement to any sampler book collection. Each sampler plate contains detailed information and object entries by the Hubers, making this a wonderful historical research/reference book for those interested in historical needlework. I purchased the cloth hardcover edition, but there is a paper cover version available, as well.
For more information and details for purchasing this extraordinary book, visit the website of Stephen & Carol Huber...if you have an interest in historic needlework, then this brilliant reference will not let you down...it is a gorgeous representation of a phenomenal needlework exhibit.


Looking for a good read? Here are some amazing books we love!
Can’t We Talk About Something More Pleasant?
by Roz Chast
The Wonder of Aging: A New Approach to Embracing Life After Fifty
by Michael Gurian
A Curious Mind: The Secret to a Bigger Life
by Brian Grazer
Being Mortal: Medicine and What Matters in the End
by Atul Gawande
This Chair Rocks: A Manifesto Against Ageism
by Ashton Applewhite
A Bittersweet Season: Caring for Our Aging Parents–and Ourselves
by Jane Gross
Got a book suggestion? Let us know on the Contact Us page!


The Shan: Refugees Without A Camp
“I cannot go back to Burma, Teacher. They will kill me.”
A mix of memoir, travelogue, and history, The Shan: Refugees without a Camp recounts the trials and triumphs of Shan youth, who have escaped slow genocide in Burma by fleeing to Thailand. There they study English and tell stories about life in Burma, where Shan men serve as human minesweepers for Burmese soldiers searching for insurgents. They talk about the danger of death by starvation, beating, or bullets in a country where poor Shan women often become prostitutes and young Shan girls are raped by Burmese soldiers.
The refugees’ stories are interspersed with reminiscences about the author’s own life. Under the watchful eye of the military, she travels in Burma to see the persecution students experienced, but finds that “trouble” areas are off limits to tourists and that the peaceful façade of cities is maintained by polite, helpful, and poverty-stricken people. They are stories of tragedy, hope, and love.
Bernice Koehler Johnson has lived and taught English in Spain, Indonesia, Ecuador, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, and Thailand. Presently she lives in Minnesota and Thailand. She speaks to church groups, school groups, and civic groups, talking about the plight of Shan refugees and raising money for projects her former students have initiated, such as teaching the English, Shan, and Thai languages to Shan refugee children. These children have fled to Thailand with their parents, who live with the constant fear of being deported and subjected to torture, imprisonment, and death.
The Shan: Refugees Without a Camp is available at Amazon.com
Listen to Bernice Koehler Johnson talk about her book The Shan: Refugees without a Camp to KFAI radio in Minneapolis.
KFAI radio interview
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Marc Esteve (University College London & ESADE Business School)
Arjen van Witteloostuijn (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam & University of Antwerp)
Andrew Whitford (University of Georgia)
Robert Christensen (Brigham Young University)
Bradley Wright (University of Georgia)
In a global context of rising disdain towards government and fiscal austerity, understanding how to motivate public employees is of central importance for effective public sector governance (Esteve et al., 2017). The scholarly attention given to public sector motivation appears to reflect this importance. It is at an all-time peak, with over 50 studies published annually in recent years (Ritz, Brewer and Neumann, 2016). Yet, as argued by Esteve and Schuster (2018), these studies have overwhelmingly focused solely on one form of work motivation in the public sector: public service motivation. The large literature on work motivation in general management suggests, however, that other forms of motivation can be equally important in the workplace (Pinder, 2015). Similarly, linking to the fundamental psychology of motivation has great potential (Slabbinck et al., 2018).
This symposium welcomes proposals addressing how to increase motivation to serve the public interest, using experimental designs. The overarching theme of the symposium is to discuss strategies to enhance motivation among individuals involved in the delivery of public services – working in the public, private, or not-for-profit sectors.
Potential topics for papers include any area of public administration and management. Research papers may provide insights into motivation research in areas such as:
- Specific examples of interventions to increase motivation among employees delivering public services;
- Studies empirically addressing the relation between motivation and work outcomes;
- Mediating and moderating factors between motivation and individual performance;
- The effect of nudges towards motivation in the public service;
- The role of the need for achievement, affiliation, and power.
As part of this call for papers, we will organize a small conference in Barcelona, hosted by ESADE Business School. Scholars interested in participating should submit an abstract to the guest-editors by January 10, 2019. The abstract should be about two pages long and contain a description of the problem addressed and the argument that will be advanced, as well as the methodology and sources of data to be used. If possible, the nature of the arguments and findings should be previewed. Information on acceptance will be given by late January, with the conference to be held on April 25th and 26th.
Proposal submission deadline: 10 January 2019.
Conference: 25 – 26 April 2019.
Submission Deadline of Final Manuscripts: 30 September 2019.
Please note that final manuscripts will be submitted by the guest co-editors to JBPA for double-blind peer review with final decisions regarding publication being made by JBPA editors. The submitted papers will need conform to JPBA’s guidelines for paper submissions: http://www.journal-bpa.org/index.php/jbpa/about/submissions.
The full CfP can be accessed here.


"When the first encounter with some object surprises us... this makes us wonder and be astonished... And since this can happen before we know in the least whether this object is suitable to us or not, it seems to to me that Wonder is the first of all the passions. It has no opposite, because if the object presented has nothing in it that surprises us, we are not in the least moved by it and regard it without passion."
"There is a universal flux that cannot be defined explicitly but which can be known only implicitly, as indicated by the explicitly definable forms and shapes, some stable and some unstable, that can be abstracted from the universal flux. In this flow, mind and matter are not separate substances. Rather, they are different aspects of our whole and unbroken movement."
"Think of such civilizations, far back in time against the fading afterglow of creation, masters of a universe so young that life as yet had come only to a handful of worlds. Theirs would have been a loneliness of gods looking out across infinity and finding none to share their thoughts."
"My friend, I am not what I seem. Seeming is but a garment I wear — a care-woven garment that protects me from thy questionings and thee from my negligence. The "I" in me, my friend, dwells in the house of silence, and therein it shall remain for ever more, unperceived, unapproachable."
"When the mathematician would solve a difficult problem, he first frees the equation of all incumbrances, and reduces it to its simplest terms. So simplify the problem of life, distinguish the necessary and the real. Probe the earth to see where your main roots run. "


Coffee Isn't Rocket Science: A Quick and Easy Guide to Buying, Brewing, Serving, Roasting, and Tasting Coffee
Discover a whole new world of coffee with COFFEE ISN'T ROCKET SCIENCE. This engaging and beautifully-illustrated primer takes you on a journey through the fascinating realm of coffee, providing essential information that will enhance your enjoyment of every cup. Written in a style reminiscent of the highly-acclaimed Wine Isn't Rocket Science, this guide presents coffee knowledge in a fun and accessible manner. Featuring the expertise of a seasoned barista, it covers everything from the cultivation and processing of coffee beans to the diverse flavors found in beans from different countries. Learn how to brew the perfect pour-over, create delicious cold brews, and even master latte art. With cultural insights into coffee-drinking habits around the globe, COFFEE ISN'T ROCKET SCIENCE is the comprehensive resource you've been looking for. Delightfully illustrated with charming four-color drawings, this book effortlessly explains complex concepts with ease. Say goodbye to confusion and embrace the joy of coffee with this must-have guide.


Tags: candle lightdusitaEau de ParfumeaudeparfumFragranceFragranzaFragranza artisticaIrismontri umavijaninicchiaNicheNiche Perfumeryparfumspemspissara umavijanipoetryscentsplendiris
Once upon a time there was a man, a craftsman of gentle words, who used to travel the world embracing every fragment of life with his heart. In the evening, he sat beside an open window, waiting for darkness to envelop the existence of stars and hopes. In those silent and magical moments of shadows dancing by the candlelight, inspiration distilled emotions and memories, pouring their poetry onto immaculate pages.
“I write by the candlelight in a night wrapped by many layers of dreams” (Montri Umavijani, 1941-2006).
Pissara Umavijani pays tribute to Montri Umavijani, her father and one of Thailand’s greatest contemporary poets, spreading the beauty of his work through Parfums Dusita’ collection.
Splendiris, the eighth creation of Pissara, portrays the hazy and languid sensation of those moments kept between the pages of a dream. A fragrance in whose heart resides the passion of a whole life, surrounded by infinite layers of tenderness.
The golden splendour of the flame radiates from fruity brushstrokes of blood orange shaded in the honeyed sweetness of mandarin from Capua and in the aromatic yellow of Calabrian bergamot. Like memories awakened by the surreal beauty of an idyllic garden, a luminescent dew of Indian jasmine permeates the verdant transparency of violet leaves and fig leaves wrapping a nostalgic and romantic bouquet of iris, violet and May rose in an ethereal moon glow. The vernal exuberance of violet outlines the soft and sinuous shape of an iris in full bloom, to which the carrot seeds convey a rooty and sweetly herbaceous touch, reinforcing its vegetal freshness. Touched by a gourmand zephyr of vanilla, the creaminess of orris slowly slides towards an earthy base of Haitian vetiver and cedar wood, without, however, indulging in the conventional powdery aspect of iris but, rather, enhancing its languid sensuality. The whispered, voluptuous and vaguely animalic embrace of ambergris comes as a caress, making the abstract perfection of a dream almost tangible. What lingers is the charming feeling of a flower painted on the evanescent vault of an indigo colored sky. Splendiris.
“It’s true that man should not give in to the dream; but without it, what is life?” (Montri Umavijani)
The official launch of Splendiris will take place on Aprile 18th at Parfums Dusita’ boutique (11 Rue de la Sourdière, Paris). The fragrance will be available by the beginning of May in selected perfumeries or on the OLINE SHOP of Parfums Dusita.


It was well over a year ago that I last put electronic pen to paper and wrote here. I initially thought this blog would be a place for me to place the results of my Bible Study, preaching, and seminary work. But it turned out to be something I didn’t make a lot of time for as my teaching, preaching, and seminary work took so much time of its own.
But now, I think I have some things to write about. Maybe not heavy theology. Maybe not matters of life and death. But things related to Bible study, things having to do with Bibles, how we study them, care for them, and more.
So, look for some reviews coming up of the tools that I use in my Bible Study, pens, notebooks, even software. Also look for some book reviews and recommendations. I hope to share my love and passion for teaching and study and share some of the gleanings I’ve gathered over the past ten years of academic study, pastoral ministry, and seminary teaching.
Blessings to you all who read, and look forward to the first post later in the month!


Adapted by Jeffrey Hatcher from the classic novella by Henry James
A young governess journeys to a lonely manor house to care for two orphaned children. She begins to see ghosts, whom she believes are attempting to corrupt the children.
Are the ghosts the products of her own fevered imagination - or are they real? And even worse, if they are real, are the children somehow in league with the demons?
Review by Michael Dresdner michaeldresdner.blogspot.com/
The Turn of the Screw Halloween Party
Join us for a theatrical Halloween party at the final performance of The Turn of the Screw on Halloween night. Wednesday, October 31st! Come in costume and get a $5.00 credit voucher to another Centerstage show.
- 6:30 PM - Haunted Setting and free hors d'oeuvres
- 7:30 PM - Performance of The Turn of the Screw
- 9:00 PM - Costume contest following the play


Quantity: 4 available
"In 1881, Thomas J. Scharf published his History of Baltimore City and County. This single volume was a monumental effort to chronicle the development of the region; its political and economic structure; social life; institutions; and the individuals behind them. The work became the prototype for other mass produced local histories throughout the United States." -Thomas L. Hollowak In 1971, Scharf's History of Baltimore City and County was reprinted in two volumes consisting of a new Introduction, and a "rearranged" index. This volume, The Index, was compiled by Bill and Martha Reamy; it includes full-names (complete with maiden names), subjects and locations.
Title: The Index of Scharf’s History of Baltimore City and County [Maryland]
Illustrator: Reg. Price: $25
Publisher: Heritage Books:
ISBN Number: 1585492132
ISBN Number 13: 9781585492138
Book Details: (1992), 1993, 5½x8½, paper, 228 pp, Heritage Books
Item: 1.00 Item
Seller ID: R0213
Description: In 1881 Thomas J. Scharf published his History of Baltimore City and County. In 1971, the above publication was reprinted in two (2) volumes consisting of a new Introduction, and a “rearranged” index. Bill and Martha Reamy’s index has a full-name (including maiden name), subject and location.


To celebrate its 50th birthday, the Society has produced a new book on the archaeology of Yeovil, Yeovil: The Hidden History appeared in November 2004 as a paperback, published by Tempus. The book has been written and illustrated by members of the society.
|A survey of Yeovil’s archaeology||Brian & Moira Gittos|
|Prehistory and the Romans||James Gerrard|
|Yeovil’s Anglo-Saxon minster||Brian & Moira Gittos|
|Castle, church & conquest: the Normans in south Somerset||Sally Mills|
|The archaeology of the Library site||Brian & Moira Gittos|
|Yeovil’s history through maps||Duncan Black|
|Surviving evidence of Wartime Yeovil||Jack Sweet|
|Reference list of archaeology in the Yeovil area||Brian & Moira Gittos|
Order this book directly from the society at the discount price for UK & NI £8.00 (incl p & p), for Other Areas request the cost.
(Recommended Retail Price £17.99)


Balnarring, VIC 3926
Gifted Education, Primary Education, Primary Literacy and English. +1 more View less.
Andrea has over 30 years experience and expertise as an educator. She is a specialist in Gifted Education who has worked extensively with highly able students (primary school). Andrea currently runs Creative Writing workshops for students with a passion for words, literature and story telling. She has presented popular bespoke workshops for G.A.T.E.WAYS (Gifted and Talented Education providers) for many years and recently launched her own business on the Mornington Peninsula with workshops for aspiring young authors as the main focus. Andrea is open to working with small groups with a minimum of 4 and her focus is on enrichment and extension, high-level challenge and talent development for students with a genuine desire to learn more and develop their skills in creative writing.


Global Server Load Balancing (GSLB) has emerged as a critical technology for optimizing the performance and reliability of internet services. As the demand for seamless online experiences continues to grow, the influence of GSLB on Internet Service Provider (ISP) backbone networks becomes increasingly significant. In the realm of ISP backbone networks, GSLB plays a pivotal role in distributing traffic efficiently among geographically dispersed servers. In this article, we will explore the multifaceted impact of GSLB on ISP backbone networks, considering factors such as latency, TCP timeout, TCP window size, packet loss and the integration of multi-data center and multi-cloud architectures. Additionally, we will delve into the client-side GSLB perspective.
GSLB and Latency Optimization
Latency, the delay between sending a request and receiving a response, is a critical metric in network performance. GSLB mitigates latency challenges by dynamically distributing incoming requests across multiple servers based on factors such as server load, geographic or network proximity to the user, and overall network health. This intelligent distribution ensures that users are directed to the nearest available server, reducing round-trip times and enhancing the overall user experience. This is achieved through intelligent DNS resolution, dynamically routing traffic based on real-time server health and load conditions. By reducing the distance between the user and the server, GSLB helps enhance the overall user experience.
GSLB achieves latency optimization through:
1. Geographic Load Distribution: GSLB leverages global awareness to direct users to servers that are geographically (standard server-side GSLB) or network (enhanced client-side GSLB) closer to them. By minimizing the physical distance data travels, GSLB reduces latency and accelerates content delivery.
2. Server Health Monitoring: GSLB continuously monitors the health of servers in real-time. In case of server malfunctions or performance degradation, GSLB redirects traffic to healthy servers, preventing users from experiencing delays due to unresponsive or slow servers.
TCP Timeout Considerations
TCP timeout is a crucial parameter that determines how long a connection will wait for a response before declaring it lost. GSLB can influence TCP timeout by ensuring that requests are directed to the most responsive servers. By dynamically adjusting the distribution of traffic, GSLB reduces the likelihood of timeouts and enhances the overall reliability of the network.
Key factors in GSLB’s impact on TCP timeout include:
1. Intelligent Traffic Steering: GSLB uses intelligent algorithms to distribute traffic based on server health and responsiveness. This proactive approach minimizes the chances of connections timing out, as users are consistently directed to servers capable of timely responses.
2. Failover Mechanisms: GSLB incorporates failover mechanisms that quickly identify and reroute traffic away from servers experiencing issues. This rapid response to server failures helps prevent TCP timeouts by swiftly redirecting users to alternative, functioning servers.
TCP Window Size Optimization
The TCP window size is a critical parameter that influences the efficiency of data transfer over a network. GSLB contributes to TCP window size optimization by ensuring that the network’s bandwidth is effectively utilized and that data is transmitted without unnecessary delays.
Ways in which GSLB influences TCP window size optimization include:
1. Bandwidth-Aware Load Balancing: GSLB takes into account the available bandwidth on each server and dynamically adjusts the distribution of traffic to maximize utilization. This ensures that the TCP window size is optimized for efficient data transfer, minimizing congestion and improving overall network performance.
2. Dynamic Scaling: GSLB enables dynamic scaling of resources by directing traffic to servers with available capacity. This flexibility in resource allocation ensures that the TCP window size can be adjusted based on real-time network conditions, accommodating fluctuations in demand without compromising performance.
Mitigating Packet Loss
Packet loss can occur due to network congestion or server issues, leading to degraded performance and user experience. GSLB mitigates packet loss by intelligently distributing traffic, preventing individual servers from becoming overloaded. In the event of server or network failure, GSLB redirects traffic to healthy servers, minimizing the impact of packet loss on the end user. This redundancy enhances the resilience of ISP backbone networks and contributes to a more robust internet infrastructure.
GSLB and client-side GSLB in multiple data centers and clouds environments
GSLB is instrumental in orchestrating traffic across multiple data centers and clouds. This not only enhances fault tolerance but also allows for efficient resource utilization. By distributing workloads dynamically across geographically dispersed data centers and clouds, GSLB ensures high availability and reliability, minimizing the impact of server failures or regional outages on the ISP backbone network.
Client-side GSLB represents a paradigm shift in load balancing, allowing end-user devices to participate actively in the decision-making process. By incorporating client-side GSLB mechanisms, ISPs can offload some of the decision-making responsibilities to the clients themselves, resulting in a more distributed and scalable load balancing architecture. This approach not only optimizes server selection but also empowers clients to adapt dynamically to changing network conditions.
Global Server Load Balancing (GSLB) has become an indispensable technology for optimizing the performance of ISP backbone networks. By addressing latency, TCP timeout, TCP window size and packet loss considerations, GSLB enhances the reliability, responsiveness, and efficiency of internet services. As the demand for seamless online experiences continues to grow, the integration of GSLB into ISP backbone networks becomes increasingly essential for delivering superior performance to users worldwide. As the digital landscape evolves, GSLB will continue to play a vital role in shaping the performance and reliability of ISP backbone networks, ensuring a robust and responsive internet experience for users worldwide.


We were delighted when June Hill visited us. The former Museums Manager for the Bankfield Museum, whose book Diana Springall: A Brave Eye was published in 2011, is now a freelance writer and curator. June was project co-ordinator for the major exhibition Cloth and Memory at Salts Mill. She is a regular contributor to magazines and exhibition catalogues, including Embroidery, Selvedge and Textile: The Journal of Cloth and Culture.
After researching our collections she wrote a marvellous article, ‘From Loom to Boom’ which was published in the May/June 2012 issue of Embroidery, the magazine of the Embroiderers' Guild.
Please note that this article is the copyright of Embroidery Magazine and the Embroiders’ Guild.


Other Countries: $30 Paperback 68 pp., 2020
TB 26 Mould Prevention and Collection Recovery: Guidelines for Heritage CollectionsSherry Guild and Maureen MacDonald (revised by Tom Strang and Sherry Guild)
Mould infestation in heritage collections can damage objects and may pose a health risk to individuals who work with these collections. This Technical Bulletin presents information on mould morphology, prevention of mould growth, actions to take should mould occur and health effects relating to mould exposure. It informs the reader on how to remove mould growth from objects and it describes the appropriate personal protective equipment to wear when working in a mould-contaminated environment or when working with mould-infested objects.
- Date modified:


I am the author of four books about food: Pie Every Day was sited by Atlantic Monthly, Bon Appetit, and Amazon.com, as among the top ten cookbooks of 1997; A Soothing Broth (1999), about old recipes to feed the sick; and Secrets of Saffron, nominated as “Best Literary Cookbook in 2002” by the International Association of Culinary Professionals. My latest book, based on material written in the 1930s by the WPA, is America Eats!,On the Road with the WPA: The Fish Fries, Box Supper Socials, and Chittlin’ Feasts that Define Real American Food.
I also teach. It keeps me off the streets….
The blog about writing and everything else in life:http://patwillard.wordpress.com/


Originally posted on Alastair's Adversaria:
The following is the first in a series of several posts, exploring the prophetic role of the church and the meaning of the Baptism of the Spirit.
The first chapter of the book of Acts presents us with both an ending and a beginning. Bringing to a close the period of his earthly ministry, Jesus’ ascent into heaven also marks the beginning of a new act in the drama of the NT, that of the public mission of the church.
The exact nature of the relationship between the ministry of Jesus and the ministry of his church is a matter that I will explore in some depth in the posts that will follow this one. In particular, I will be attempting to demonstrate that the events of Pentecost set the church apart as a prophetic community. Bringing the text of the opening chapters of the book of Acts into conversation with particular texts within the OT, I hope to explore the manner in which accounts of prophetic call, anointing and succession can provide a helpful lens through which to view the events of Pentecost. In making this case I will be devoting considerable attention to a closer analysis of Acts 2:1-4. Having established this exegetical groundwork, I hope to proceed to make some observations about the way in which I believe that the event of Pentecost should shape the Church’s self-understanding. While my focus will be on constructing a positive account of the significance of this event, I will also be entering into critical dialogue with alternative understandings.


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Poetry Reading + Q&A with Salt Publishing editor and poets
Tuesday, 24 April 2012 from 19:00 to 21:00 (BST)
Beaconsfield, United Kingdom
Beaconsfield Library are pleased to be holding a Poetry Reading Evening to celebrate the first National Poetry Month (a month-long, national celebration of poetry within the book trade). The evening also celebrates the launch of Chris Emery's poetry collection The Departure. Chris Emery, also known as Chris Hamilton-Emery, is the editor of Salt Publishing. Joining him are three of his Salt Publishing poets: Tim Dooley (author of Imagined Rooms), Liane Strauss (author of Leaving Eden) and Claire Trévien (author of Low-Tide Lottery), who will be giving a reading. The readings will be followed by a Q&A session on publishing, poetry and everything in between.
Tickets aren't necessary, but do feel free to book a free ticket so that we have an idea of numbers!
When & Where
Beaconsfield Poetry Reading Series
We are the local Stanza Group for The Poetry Society and organize regular poetry readings and open mics in the area. To keep up to date with our activities go to:


Little Book Of Sex Facts (Paperback)
Having sex is great. Learning about it is pretty hot stuff, too. Discover everything you wished you knew about sex (but were afraid to ask) with this pocket-sized compendium of mind-blowing facts. Whether you want to impress your friends or learn some new moves, these pages will equip you with everything you need to become a certified sexpert.
Prepare yourself for a wild ride as this no-holds-barred book uncovers everything from filthy to frolicsome to funny.
- Author: Cayman, Sadie
- Publisher: Summersdale Publishers
- Format: Paperback
- Publication Date: 09/11/2023
- ISBN: 9781800076327
- B-Code: B070182
- Pages: 128
- Dimensions: 148x105mm


Occupational safety and health (OSH) is an essential component of any workplace, as it ensures the well-being and protection of employees. The Hierarchy of Controls is a widely-accepted approach to managing workplace hazards and reducing the risks associated with various tasks. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the Hierarchy of Controls, exploring its principles, the five levels of intervention, and practical examples that demonstrate its effectiveness in promoting occupational safety and health.
Understanding the Hierarchy of Controls
The Hierarchy of Controls is a systemic method for addressing workplace hazards by implementing various types of interventions in a specific order. This framework prioritizes the most effective means of control first and helps organizations systematically reduce the risks associated with workplace hazards. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) recommends this method for managing risks in the workplace.
The Five Levels of the Hierarchy of Controls
Elimination is the most effective level of the Hierarchy of Controls, as it involves completely removing a hazard from the workplace. By doing so, the risk associated with the hazard is eliminated, and employees are no longer exposed to it. Examples of elimination include:
- Redesigning a process to remove a hazardous material
- Replacing a toxic substance with a non-toxic alternative
- Discontinuing the use of a hazardous piece of equipment
When elimination is not feasible, the next best option is substitution, which involves replacing a hazardous material, process, or equipment with a less hazardous alternative. Substitution can significantly reduce the risk associated with a hazard. Examples of substitution include:
- Replacing a hazardous chemical with a less toxic one
- Using a lower-noise machine to reduce noise exposure
- Switching to a less hazardous manufacturing process
Engineering controls involve physically modifying the work environment or equipment to reduce the risk associated with a hazard. These controls do not rely on worker behavior, making them more reliable than administrative controls or personal protective equipment (PPE). Examples of engineering controls include:
- Installing ventilation systems to reduce air contaminants
- Enclosing a noisy machine to reduce noise exposure
- Designing ergonomic workstations to prevent musculoskeletal disorders
Administrative controls involve changes to work policies, procedures, or schedules to minimize workers' exposure to hazards. While these controls can be effective, they rely on worker compliance and are generally considered less reliable than engineering controls. Examples of administrative controls include:
- Implementing a job rotation system to limit exposure to hazardous materials
- Providing training on safe work practices
- Establishing work-rest schedules to prevent heat stress
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
PPE is the least effective level of the Hierarchy of Controls, as it relies on the proper selection, use, and maintenance of equipment by workers. PPE should be used when other controls are not feasible or as a supplementary measure alongside other control methods. Examples of PPE include:
- Safety goggles to protect against eye hazards
- Earplugs or earmuffs for noise protection
- Respirators to protect against airborne contaminants
Applying the Hierarchy of Controls in the Workplace
To effectively implement the Hierarchy of Controls, organizations should follow these steps:
- Identify hazards: Conduct a thorough assessment of the workplace to identify all potential hazards.
- Evaluate risks: Assess the severity and likelihood of each hazard, prioritizing those that pose the greatest risk.
- Select control measures: Determine the most appropriate control measures based on the Hierarchy of Controls, starting with elimination and working downward.
- Implement controls: Put the selected control measures in place and ensure that they are properly maintained and used by employees.
- Monitor and review: Regularly evaluate the effectiveness of the control measures in reducing hazards, making adjustments as needed to improve workplace safety.
Benefits of Implementing the Hierarchy of Controls
Adopting the Hierarchy of Controls in the workplace offers several benefits, including:
- Enhanced safety and health: By systematically addressing hazards and implementing effective control measures, organizations can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and occupational illnesses.
- Legal compliance: Employers have a legal obligation to provide a safe work environment. The Hierarchy of Controls helps organizations comply with OSH regulations and guidelines.
- Improved productivity: A safer work environment leads to fewer accidents, reduced absenteeism, and increased employee morale, which in turn can boost productivity.
- Cost savings: Reducing workplace hazards can lower workers' compensation costs, medical expenses, and potential legal liabilities.
- Reputation management: A strong safety record can enhance an organization's reputation among customers, investors, and potential employees.
Real-world Examples of the Hierarchy of Controls in Action
Manufacturing Industry: A metal fabrication company identified excessive noise exposure as a hazard for its workers. To address the issue, the company first tried eliminating the noise source but found it impractical. They then substituted the noisy machinery with quieter alternatives and added engineering controls such as sound barriers and absorptive materials to further reduce noise levels. Workers were also provided with earplugs as PPE.
Construction Industry: A construction company recognized the risk of falls from heights as a significant hazard. They first attempted to eliminate the need for work at heights by modifying the building design. When this was not possible, they implemented engineering controls, such as guardrails and fall arrest systems. In addition, workers were provided with appropriate PPE, such as harnesses, and received training on fall prevention measures.
Healthcare Industry: Healthcare workers face numerous hazards, including exposure to infectious agents. To minimize the risk, a hospital implemented engineering controls, such as installing negative pressure isolation rooms and implementing proper ventilation systems. Administrative controls, like proper hand hygiene protocols and training on infection control practices, were also put in place. Lastly, healthcare workers were provided with PPE, such as gloves, masks, and gowns, to minimize the risk of exposure.
The Hierarchy of Controls is a proven and effective approach to managing workplace hazards and improving occupational safety and health. By systematically addressing hazards and implementing control measures in a prioritized order, organizations can significantly reduce risks, ensure compliance with regulations, and create a safer work environment for their employees. Regular monitoring and review of implemented controls will ensure ongoing effectiveness and help maintain a strong safety culture in the workplace.


Brighten her day, whether she’s your sister from birth or sister at heart, with a note that says just the right thing. Based on the beloved book Sisterhood by Sarah Cray, thirty-one postcards feature wise and witty reflections on sisterhood from individuals such as Audrey Hepburn, Charlotte Bronte, Julia Child, Marlene Dietrich, and Judy Blume.
Illustrated in watercolor, gouache, and ink paired with inspired quotations—some silly, some solemn, all true—each postcard can serve as a standalone token of affection or as the perfect finishing touch to a gift.
Paperback 32pgs Motivational & Inspirational
Sarah Cray is the creator of Dandelion Paper Co. and "Let's Make Art," an online community and art supply shop, with the goal of getting more people to paint and to live a more creative life.


Charleston, SC – Stepping into Charleston feels like walking hand-in-hand into a love story that’s been elegantly penned over centuries. At the heart of this story, on the vibrant King Street, the Francis Marion Hotel stands tall—a beacon of the city’s rich heritage and an idyllic backdrop for our couple’s getaway.
As Conde Nast Traveler’s reigning ‘#1 Best City in the U.S.,’ Charleston wraps you in an embrace of cobblestone streets, antebellum charm, and a pace of life that invites you to savor every moment. And it was here, under the watchful grace of the Francis Marion Hotel, that we found our romantic refuge.
The moment we entered our room, it was as if we’d stepped into a piece of living history. Gazing out at Marion Square, the green heart of the city, we could almost hear the echoes of past generations who had walked these grounds, their stories blending with ours.
Our days were filled with leisurely strolls through the storied French Quarter, where the air is rich with the scent of Southern cooking and the rhythmic jazz notes. The Battery, a mere stroll away, offered us postcard-worthy views of Charleston’s waterfront—a tapestry of historic homes against the calming waters.
Dining on King Street was a symphony of flavors. From the culinary masterpieces of high-end restaurants to the heart-warming soul food of smaller cafes, each meal was a celebration of Charleston’s gastronomic legacy.
Insider Tip: Sneak away to the clandestine Blind Tiger Pub on Broad Street. It’s a local secret, perfect for an intimate evening of Charleston lore and craft cocktails.
Our evenings were a cultural feast on Meeting Street, its galleries a vibrant showcase of Charleston’s artistic soul. The charm of the French Quarter’s art scene lay in its authenticity, a reflection of the city’s eclectic character.
At the Francis Marion Hotel, history isn’t just observed; it’s felt. From its grand ballrooms, echoing with tales of opulence, to the whispering corners of its vintage bar, the hotel is a guardian of Charleston’s past, inviting us to be part of its ongoing story.
This journey to Charleston, with the Francis Marion Hotel as our haven, transcended a typical vacation. It was an immersion into a city where every street, every brick, seems to whisper a tale of love and history. Here, romance is not just a concept but a living, breathing part of the city’s fabric.
As we bid farewell, with memories etched in our hearts, we understood why Charleston’s allure endures. In this city of romance, where history dances gracefully with the present, the Francis Marion Hotel stands as a timeless testament to love.