Datasets:
malaysia-ai
/
crawl-cambridge-english-malaysian

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The dataset generation failed because of a cast error
Error code:   DatasetGenerationCastError
Exception:    DatasetGenerationCastError
Message:      An error occurred while generating the dataset

All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 1 new columns ({'text'}) and 6 missing columns ({'pos', 'translation', 'ipa', 'more_examples', 'title', 'examples'}).

This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using

hf://datasets/malaysia-ai/crawl-cambridge-english-malaysian/extend-urls.json (at revision 4f6a54fc39110a7b3289c12f58122ead7cf5dcbb)

Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 2011, in _prepare_split_single
                  writer.write_table(table)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 585, in write_table
                  pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2302, in table_cast
                  return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2256, in cast_table_to_schema
                  raise CastError(
              datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
              text: string
              to
              {'pos': Sequence(feature=Value(dtype='string', id=None), length=-1, id=None), 'translation': Sequence(feature=Value(dtype='string', id=None), length=-1, id=None), 'ipa': Sequence(feature=Value(dtype='string', id=None), length=-1, id=None), 'more_examples': Sequence(feature=Value(dtype='string', id=None), length=-1, id=None), 'title': Sequence(feature=Value(dtype='string', id=None), length=-1, id=None), 'examples': Sequence(feature=Value(dtype='string', id=None), length=-1, id=None)}
              because column names don't match
              
              During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1321, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 935, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1027, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1122, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1882, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 2013, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationCastError.from_cast_error(
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationCastError: An error occurred while generating the dataset
              
              All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 1 new columns ({'text'}) and 6 missing columns ({'pos', 'translation', 'ipa', 'more_examples', 'title', 'examples'}).
              
              This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using
              
              hf://datasets/malaysia-ai/crawl-cambridge-english-malaysian/extend-urls.json (at revision 4f6a54fc39110a7b3289c12f58122ead7cf5dcbb)
              
              Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)

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examples
sequence
title
sequence
ipa
sequence
more_examples
sequence
translation
sequence
pos
sequence
[ "obsolescent slang." ]
[ "obsolescent" ]
[ "obsəˈlesnt" ]
[ "They are hesitating now about a real plan, but why do they not give up their obsolescent methods—or give themselves up?", "Similarly, the relentless progress of publication makes even so copious a work obsolescent even as it is prepared for the press.", "The ventral sulcus is broad and very weakly developed, and the dorsal fold is obsolescent or almost absent.", "I know of collieries with obsolescent equipment, with good seams, and with costs of production well below the average.", "Much higher levels of public housing output were expected in the mid-1960s to lead to redevelopment of housing in 'obsolescent' as well as clearance areas.", "The monarchy was ever more widely perceived as an oppressive, obsolescent institution which failed to correspond to the country's needs.", "To me, they seem obsolescent rather than new and vibrant.", "There are so many second-hand obsolescent aircraft for sale because people are not buying them." ]
[ "kian usang" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[]
[ "troops" ]
[]
[]
[ "askar-askar" ]
[ "noun plural" ]
[ "He was arrested for possession of marijuana." ]
[ "marijuana" ]
[ "mӕriˈwaːnə" ]
[]
[ "ganja" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "mossy" ]
[]
[ "Furthermore, the destroying angel grows in mossy woods and lives symbiotically with spruce.", "This orchid is an epiphyte which grows on the mossy trunks of several species of forest trees.", "It is found in rocks, sandstone, and clay on mossy cliffs in elevations of 460 to 750 meters.", "Anatomical evidence that the medial terminal nucleus of the accessory optic tract in mammals provides a visual mossy fiber input to the flocculus.", "The dendrites are short with claw-like endings that form glomeruli to receive mossy fibers, similar to cerebellar granule cells.", "This woodcreeper is found in mountains from 1000 m to the timberline in mossy, epiphyte-laden forest and adjacent semi-open woodland and clearings.", "Breeding takes place in wet mossy areas near waterfalls and rapids.", "The mossy and sticky filaments of the gall are clearly ineffective in preventing the entry of inquilines, predators, parasitoids and hyperparasitoids." ]
[ "berlumut" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[ "an oblong table." ]
[ "oblong", "oblong" ]
[ "ˈobloŋ" ]
[ "The branches are slender and the leaves oblong.", "Flowers are fleshy, oblong, truncate, have 2 lodicules, and grow together.", "Vertical black oblongs in the final two panels, which are placed to form a right angle, surround the viewer with the darkest area of the entire piece.", "Leaves are 8-27 x 4.510 cm by size and elliptic-oblong.", "The leaves are 3-4mm and oblong or oval-shaped, the upper floral leaf is shorter.", "Leaves often flushed dark red in autumn 2.5-7 x 1-2(2.5) cm, oblong to elliptic, acute to acuminate, petiole short, pubescent.", "The fruit is a smooth, oblong or somewhat rounded silicle up to about 1.4 centimeters long.", "Typical shapes are diamonds, ovals, oblongs and as coins." ]
[ "empat segi panjang", "berbentuk empat segi panjang" ]
[ "noun", "adjective" ]
[]
[ "showman" ]
[]
[ "First, parents exerted some influence over the style of the performance and, as noted above, showmen seeking private commissions were required to make some modifications in the interests of respectability.", "Instead, the values of the showmen changed.", "Travelling showmen visit dozens of fairs each year, in many different authorities.", "First, his style was that of the showman, with big parades a speciality.", "The taxation on vehicles of the travelling showman is graded more highly for vehicles not travelling on pneumatic tyres.", "There is one exception to this, on which arguments are sometimes based, which is that of the travelling fairground showman.", "At the moment travelling showmen are harassed in practically every town.", "Chadwick was a former showman with experience of the circus who used dramatic lighting techniques, and props to underline his radical messages." ]
[ "pengusaha pertunjukan" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "skin flick" ]
[]
[]
[ "filem porno" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "(also adjective) a hairdressing salon." ]
[ "hairdressing" ]
[]
[]
[ "dandanan rambut" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "productive land", "Our discussion was not very productive." ]
[ "productive" ]
[]
[ "However, these productive abilities alone might not suffice for the expression of internalized thoughts at later periods in the language acquisition process.", "If the sustainable catch is fixed, improved technical efficiency is a benefit only if resources are freed from the catching sector for productive use elsewhere.", "The second mover will under-invest because its samples have made less productive.", "There are almost three times as many words with productive prefixes as with unproductive ones.", "Arguably, productivity in word formation is a gradient notion, ranging from more to less productive cases.", "The expression was not in the productive repertoire of either of the authors.", "Counter-productive masters were put on the back burner (front burner did not become fashionable until the 1970s).", "Redundancy statements serve to illustrate how features that were originally noncontrastive in a child's productive system may have gained distinctive status following treatment." ]
[ "produktif" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[ "I heard the news at second hand." ]
[ "at second hand" ]
[]
[]
[ "melalui orang lain" ]
[]
[]
[ "title page" ]
[]
[ "There are fifty-five pages (including the separate title page occupying the opening recto side), all numbered by the library itself.", "This is identical in every respect, except that its title page is missing.", "The team writers were usually credited on the title page, if not the cover.", "I shall publish your volume of extracts with your portrait on the title page.", "Would the professor's name continue to appear on the title page, and above the respondent's, and in bolder type?", "While the title page bears the date 1568, the final page confusingly bears the date 1569.", "I read from the title page of the leaflet.", "Nor are they present in the reproduced image of the manuscript title page." ]
[ "halaman judul penuh" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "raucousness" ]
[]
[]
[ "pekikan" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "overtly" ]
[]
[ "That these parties/carnivals are overtly anti-domestic is self-evident.", "Generalization differs from my proposed lexical excorporation in that the 'bleached' semantic component is realized overtly in the latter.", "The latter formulation most overtly \"rations\" scarce services, and this genre of guidelines is the topic of our analysis.", "It manifests itself overtly as conflicts between observable linguistic data on the one hand, and regularities of the language system on the other.", "Not only is this perhaps the most prominent sub-field within the practice, it is also the most overtly, and unapologetically, political.", "If infinitives did not raise overtly, but objects in subordinate clauses did, the order is explained.", "These changes may be disguised when we encounter ways of talking that are continuous with and perhaps overtly similar to our own.", "In the overt condition, participants were asked to overtly repeat each of the nonwords they heard during the exposure phase immediately after they heard it." ]
[ "secara terang-terangan" ]
[ "adverb" ]
[]
[ "a bad/good loser" ]
[]
[]
[ "orang yang dapat, tidak dapat menerima kekalahan" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "We have been looking over the new house." ]
[ "look over" ]
[]
[]
[ "memeriksa" ]
[ "phrasal verb" ]
[ "I observed her late arrival.", "She observed his actions with interest.", "We must observe the rules.", "‘It’s a lovely day’, he observed." ]
[ "observe" ]
[ "əbˈzəːv" ]
[ "Addition of urban plant debris did not affect the plant stand at either farm site, and no interaction with production practices was observed.", "A statistically significant effect is observed for first generation immigrants.", "Moreover, the directionality of the unification in this case does violence to the observed extrarhymal status of domain-final consonants.", "Similar morphological lesions have not been observed in schistosomula with adherent neutrophils in this in vivo study.", "Although both cand1 and cand2 are possible outputs, cand1 is predicted to be observed more frequently.", "Obviously more of these pregnancies were primiparous, but still the same independent associations with consultation rates and place of delivery were observed.", "Neutrophils, eosinophils and macrophages have all been observed in direct contact with the schistosomula.", "However, they also observed that many people discontinued some medications, including statins, altogether." ]
[ "nampak", "memperhatikan", "mematuhi", "katanya" ]
[ "verb" ]
[ "He has no talent to speak of." ]
[ "to speak of" ]
[]
[]
[ "tidak seberapa" ]
[]
[]
[ "poodle" ]
[ "ˈpuːdl" ]
[ "I have heard of young female poodles being given that name since 1956, but of no human beings.", "As with poodles, it is a good idea to clean the discharge from under a schnoodle's eyes in order to minimize tear-staining, particularly on animals with a light coat.", "Poodles are usually clipped down into lower-maintenance cuts as soon as their show careers are over.", "Quite frankly, the committee will be a stooge or a poodle committee.", "He was very attached to his succession of pet poodles.", "Either he is psychic, as well as being a good modeller, or the pay review is his poodle, or we cannot trust ministerial statements.", "Standard poodles will also be trained if the individual has allergies.", "Poodles appeared in over 40 films." ]
[ "anjing poodle" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "The dog was infested with fleas." ]
[ "infest" ]
[ "inˈfest" ]
[ "Most species do not infest fruits and are economically harmless.", "The family lived in conditions of extreme social disadvantage, including currently having a council house infested with rats.", "Five infested and three uninfested control plants were available to estimate biomass loss at maturity for each accession.", "Open circles and the dashed line represent individuals with light liana loads (0-25% of the crown infested).", "In addition, 28 out of the 30 engorged nymphs were found on animals that were also infested with larvae.", "Taken together they were infested by adults of five species of ticks and immature ticks belonging to four genera (147 records in all).", "Possibly, rodents are unable to determine whether endocarps are infested or not through the thick stony endocarp wall.", "The cane-cutters preferred the twelve-month cane; the 24-month cane was reported to be harder to cut, had lodged and was infested with weeds." ]
[ "penuh dengan" ]
[ "verb" ]
[ "He was dark and clean-shaven." ]
[ "shaven" ]
[]
[ "He later turned up washed and shaven and asked if he might come in any time.", "By her account, she recalled a friend of her son's had said he recognized a shaven headed man on the jury.", "Plain, precise and shaven hedges everywhere will eventually make the landscape dull and ugly, besides removing a shelter for birds, many of which are a great advantage to our farmers.", "I am not referring to shaven heads, but to the short, sharp treatment and the disciplined control that one can give in that type of detention.", "For percutaneous infection, cercariae on glass cover-slips were placed over t.he shaven abdomens of anaesthetized mice.", "A total of approximately 200 mosquitoes were allowed to feed to engorgement on the four shaven sites on the neck and flank of each animal.", "Their backs were shaven and these poisonous germs put in.", "Having a shaven head and wearing an iron collar seemed to have been signs of unforgivable criminality." ]
[ "bercukur rapi" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[ "The ashtray contained seven cigarette stubs.", "She stubbed her toe(s) against the bedpost." ]
[ "stub", "stub" ]
[ "stab" ]
[ "We have only limited exposures of these substructures, and only the wall stubs of their summit buildings have survived.", "Examples that appear to merge into the spore surface may result from deterioration during stub storage.", "Let me start by mentioning two airline ticket stubs in my possession—each of them kept because they were major steps in my life.", "If you stub your toe on the rock that fell there, you do not feel pain.", "Again we stub—not our toes—our mind and spirit against the sheer precious fact of the earth's existence and continuing life.", "The same stubs were then stored for three weeks and scanned again.", "The notebook still exists, but the stubs of pages that were torn out have gone.", "If a table continues past one page, repeat all heads and the stub (left-hand) column." ]
[ "puntung", "potongan", "tersandung" ]
[ "noun", "verb" ]
[ "The toddler is wailing over its broken toy.", "wails of grief", "I heard the wail of a police siren." ]
[ "wail", "wail" ]
[ "weil" ]
[ "Women comforted their children with food as an attempt to stop their wailing and only tended to the needs of the child during feeding.", "Their loud eerie wailing calls carry for long distances.", "Topping it off are generous sprinklings of the singer's patented birdcalls, wails, sighs and whispers.", "The wails begin on a high note and become progressively lower-pitched.", "The three of us just wailed on the blues for about an hour and a half before he called the other cats back.", "I was shocked and am still shocked by the memory of the smoke and the empty roads, with the ambulances and fire engines rushing along them with sirens wailing.", "Vocals are often growling, raspy, or involve screaming or wailing, sometimes in a high range, or even falsetto voice.", "The papooses wailed so loudly, and so piteously, that even not firing could not quell their voices." ]
[ "meraung", "raungan" ]
[ "verb", "noun" ]
[]
[ "GPA" ]
[ "ˈdʒiːˌpiːei" ]
[]
[ "PMG" ]
[ "abbreviation", "noun" ]
[ "When you use a search engine, you type words describing the information you’re interested in into an empty box and wait for the results to appear." ]
[ "search engine" ]
[]
[ "The limitation is that it slows down the response performance of the search engine when the number of combinations gets big, hence the need for a refinement mechanism.", "This module automatically generates a search engine query by assembling all terms used in an argument with a list of keywords associated with the argument.", "Furthermore, the search engine of many agencies' websites did not perform satisfactorily.", "The search engine can identify telephone numbers, the voices of prime targets and the content of e-mails and typed faxes.", "Even bearing in mind our earlier strictures concerning search engine frequencies, it is reasonable to propose that causal seeing as if is considerably less frequent than causal seeing as though.", "In summarization, subjectivity judgments could be included in document profiles, to augment automatically produced document summaries, and to help the user make relevance judgments when using a search engine.", "However, this representation is unlikely to be adequate to allow exact answer strings to be picked out of the documents returned by the search engine.", "The search engine used in the proposed system is based on a genetic algorithm." ]
[ "enjin carian" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "housemate" ]
[]
[]
[ "rakan serumah" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "a horse and plough.", "The farmer was ploughing (in) a field.", "The ship ploughed through the rough sea", "I’ve all this work to plough through.", "The lorry ploughed into the back of a bus." ]
[ "plough", "plough" ]
[ "plau" ]
[ "In 1851, his principal implements included only nine ploughs and three harrows.", "Over one hundred miles of ditches were cut by draining plough, feeding into a main sluice that was five miles in length.", "In the slow movement the soloist ploughs a lonely furrow, with little approbation from the instrumental ensemble except for the occasional animated exchange.", "The method was developed by farmers, being a mechanized but very rapid variant of their traditional bullock and single-tooth plough system.", "It was often noted that the new ploughs and machinery required large numbers of oxen to work quickly and efficiently.", "The reason is that such violations are generally due to poverty and lack of fuel or ability to purchase ploughs and house-building materials.", "After the dam was built, people moved to land more suited to ploughing with cattle, an activity controlled by men, especially older men.", "They know that to do so would be to plough diminishing returns, possibly even negative returns." ]
[ "bajak", "membajak", "mengharungi", "menghentam" ]
[ "noun", "verb" ]
[ "The ducks waddled across the road", "The fat old lady waddled down the street.", "Penguins have a characteristic waddle when they walk." ]
[ "waddle", "waddle" ]
[ "ˈwodl" ]
[ "If it looks like a duck, waddles and quacks, it is probably a duck.", "It smelled, waddled and dove for fish like a duck.", "If it quacks like a duck, waddles like a duck, and smells like a duck, well, you know.", "Is he not in fact saying that there is a real prospect that this particular duck will be able to waddle along satisfactorily on both feet?", "There will he no lame ducks waddling around this marketplace!", "It is a very fat bird which has to waddle for a long way before it can take off.", "If we go waddling along in this kind of situation we get more and more suffering.", "It walks well, without waddling, and although it normally feeds by upending, it can dive if necessary." ]
[ "berjalan seperti itik, berjalan terkedek-kedek", "cemerkap sewaktu berjalan" ]
[ "verb", "noun" ]
[ "The island is covered in volcanic craters.", "The bombs left craters several yards wide and damaged nearby buildings." ]
[ "crater" ]
[ "ˈkreitə" ]
[ "This, combined with the young age of the oceanic crust, explains why few craters are likely to be found in the oceans.", "The crater is approximately 24 km in diameter.", "Studies of the laser-created craters produced on solid surfaces at various experimental conditions.", "The homogenous, flat outer crater zone differs from morphological features obtained by slumping or by downfaulting of a terraced zone.", "A 'crater' of finite width was thereby obtained.", "At the positive focal point position, the craters have a semitoroidal shape, while at the negative position they resemble a hemisphere.", "The schematic cross section shows scenarios in the vicinity of the fault-bound margin of a crater.", "Another scenario would be that the organic component was carried and deposited by hydrothermal fluids circulating in the crater after impact." ]
[ "kawah", "kawah" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "an occupational hazard." ]
[ "occupational" ]
[]
[ "It is common to find wives' statements referring to ' their ' goods, ranging from houses to occupational tools.", "Measures of occupational status and disability status differed most.", "All these reforms have forged a framework in the arenas of occupational benefits, social assistance and re-employment policy.", "The problem of dual loyalty is therefore evident in many settings, including, for example, occupational health, forensic services, managed care, and the military environment.", "As a consequence, three distinct occupational roles now exist within the profession, one integrated and two specialised.", "This discrepancy demonstrably contributes to vertical occupational gender segregation.", "In each period, the economy's equilibrium is determined by the constraint on capital formation, the equality between savings and investments, and by individuals' occupational choices.", "Occupational pension scheme membership had remained stable over the period from 1987 to 1993-4, in spite of increased opportunity to join a scheme." ]
[ "pekerjaan" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[ "a beguiling smile." ]
[ "beguiling" ]
[]
[]
[ "menawan" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[ "an act of retribution." ]
[ "retribution" ]
[ "retriˈbjuːʃən" ]
[]
[ "pembalasan" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "The soldiers resisted the enemy attack", "He tried to resist arrest", "It’s hard to resist temptation.", "I couldn’t resist kicking him when he bent down", "I just can’t resist strawberries.", "a metal that resists rust/acids." ]
[ "resist" ]
[ "rəˈzist" ]
[ "A strong rationale for resisting inflation was that it would stabilise prices and the pound so that future interest-rate hikes would be limited.", "On the contrary, he first tried to successfully eliminate all possible options, and later tried to extricate those that resisted elimination.", "There is other language usage in broadcasting which is resisted by listeners but permissible in informal speech.", "She must learn that resisting idolatry can be empowering, but the potential for empowerment depends upon the nature and origin of the resistance.", "The hypothesis resists empirical tests, but a brief example may help.", "Traditional criminology, it is argued, has resisted engagement with ' the elderly ' (sic) because it has focused instead on ' street ' and ' stranger ' crime.", "Most often, the captives resisted, and they and their oppressors negotiated a modus vivendi ; when this broke down or proved impossible, the captives fled.", "Before this acknowledgment, efforts to educate caregivers on dying may more likely be resisted." ]
[ "melawan", "tidak dapat menahan perbuatan", "tidak menerima kesan" ]
[ "verb" ]
[]
[ "quarterback" ]
[]
[ "However, if a team is winning, a quarterback can keep the clock running by kneeling after the snap.", "On offense, depending on the play, the player controls the quarterback, running back or kicker.", "He was the starting quarterback on the varsity team from his sophomore season on.", "He also provides a threat for a fake field goal since the quarterback can throw a pass on such plays.", "As a sophomore quarterback, he passed for 21 touchdowns and rushed for seven more scores.", "For the rest of 2011 he threw for 1,913 yards, 11 touchdowns, and 14 interceptions with a quarterback rating of 68.9.", "Corp was widely considered the heir apparent to the vacated quarterback position following his impressive spring performances.", "This resulted, most commonly, in each team only carrying two quarterbacks and one kicker who doubled as the punter." ]
[ "quarter back" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "her flawless beauty", "The pianist’s performance of the piece was flawless." ]
[ "flawless" ]
[]
[ "In his opinion, the market would provide for a flawless working of society.", "We can have a flawless, unified, continuous experience of the environment without having flawless, unified, continuous internal representations.", "If the bombardier beetle exhibits a flawless design, it seems to be a viciously clever one.", "In sum, none of the four explanations of crosslinguistic transfer discussed here has as yet proved flawless.", "Her hair was long and dark, flowing down her back; her eyes were round and melancholy, set in a face of flawless symmetry.", "Rather than focusing so much on anthropomorphic avatars, recognisable visual environments, and spatially flawless acoustic cues, perhaps more investigation of compositional issues is warranted.", "The opera isn't flawless by any means (though what opera is?).", "Consequently, some schemes may produce flawless solutions on one set of grids but can fail on a different grid." ]
[ "sempurna" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[ "We decided to trade in our old car and get a new one ( noun trade-in)." ]
[ "trade in" ]
[]
[ "Other than implementing a trade-in system, where customers can send in their old electronics to the original manufacturer, the rest of the company's products are difficult to keep track of.", "Competitors quickly offered trade-in deals.", "Dealers also run reports prior to acquiring vehicles at auction or from trade-ins to help insure they pay a fair market value.", "The price does not include labor and the trade-in of the old pack is mandatory.", "In this case, the price of the good contrast was a trade-in of 10% loss in the total output energy.", "A similar program allows for trade-ins of old energy inefficient appliances for more energy efficient appliances.", "The trade-in makes no sense today when some of us feel some relief that those recently acquitted on grounds of mistrial and false evidence are alive and not dead.", "It is not as if there were a fixed market price for the trade-in goods." ]
[ "tukar beli" ]
[ "phrasal verb" ]
[ "If the worst comes to the worst you can sell your house." ]
[]
[]
[ "If the worst comes to the worst, we shall have to have a statutory policy.", "People may be induced to bet more than they can afford, knowing full well that if the worst comes to the worst they may not have to pay.", "If the worst comes to the worst, let us be guarded, and let us take care that whatever arrangement is made is clear and fool-proof.", "I have appealed to the company to consider downsizing rather than complete closure if the worst comes to the worst.", "If the worst comes to the worst, the men will be unemployed for many years.", "He is a man, who, if the worst comes to the worst, can, so to speak, batten down the hatches and survive.", "If the worst comes to the worst and rents go up, there will be an inevitable demand for further wage increases.", "I doubt whether they can be retained by the different services, but there is no reason why that should not be tried if the worst comes to the worst." ]
[ "jika keadaan menjadi betul-betul teruk" ]
[]
[ "a grasping old man." ]
[ "grasping" ]
[]
[]
[ "tamak" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[ "a drunken carousal." ]
[ "carousal" ]
[]
[]
[ "minum yang meriuh rendah" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "You have to allow for artistic licence." ]
[ "artistic licence" ]
[ "aːˈtistik ˈlaisəns", "aːrˈtistik ˈlaisəns" ]
[]
[ "lesen artitistik" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "high fidelity" ]
[]
[]
[ "kesetiaan tinggi thdp karya asal" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "We reserved a second-class berth in a shared cabin.", "The marina provided a safe berth for the boat.", "The ship berthed last night." ]
[ "berth", "berth" ]
[ "bəːθ" ]
[ "Moreover, if many additional berths were built, a shortage of skilled manpower would also be a problem.", "We are asked to make a more intensive use of existing berths.", "Tankers under 15,000 tonnes deadweight do not generally take tugs unless weather conditions and berthing difficulties dictate.", "We did not know the circumstances under which the ship would be berthed.", "Nine other ships are in use for the same purpose but are not occupying loading and discharging berths.", "Meanwhile, we have taken the most vital decision, namely, to authorise the building of the two further deep-water berths.", "Large vessels not capable of being turned without grounding would be turned further down stream and towed to or from the berths.", "A particular aspect of this modernisation which struck me was the reduction in the number of building berths." ]
[ "tempat tidur", "pelabuhan", "berlabuh" ]
[ "noun", "verb" ]
[]
[ "gangplank" ]
[ "ˈɡӕŋplӕŋk" ]
[ "Two of the shipyard's workmen suffered a minor mishap when the gangplank slipped a few feet while being positioned on the pier.", "He talked about a gangplank to the dole queue.", "He hobbled with the aid of sticks down the gangplank where his concerned parents met him.", "When a siege tower was near a wall, it would drop a gangplank between it and the wall.", "But it might also be said, sadly, that the scheme will for tens of thousands of youngsters, be a gangplank from school to the humiliation and frustration of the dole.", "The freight gangplanks were large ramps 80ft0 m and long 8.0ft0 m wide.", "Siege towers can not approach closer than the base of the talus, and their gangplank may be unable to cover the horizontal span of the talus, rendering them useless.", "Police launches forced the boat to dock, and constabulary surrounded the gangplanks at the pier." ]
[ "lawa" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "an outstanding student.", "You must pay all your outstanding bills." ]
[ "outstanding" ]
[ "autˈstӕndiŋ" ]
[ "The anatomical data are presented in a lucid form, and are accompanied by outstanding illustrations and a good discussion.", "The historical coverage of the field is outstanding but, at times, some viewpoints lack up-to-date referents.", "The most outstanding result of this study was the patients' inability to read nonwords, compared with their much better performance on words.", "He is an outstanding social scientist who has had a great impact on the work of many in the field.", "There are no outstanding difficulties, other than algebraic, so that we shall not pursue the topic here.", "By 1884-1885 the local authorities in our sample were already recording an annual average of £268,700 per town in outstanding loans for water supply.", "To the outstanding leaders, the chroniclers and others gave unstinted praise.", "Consequently, they make systematic errors and/or do not exploit fully the outstanding profit opportunities." ]
[ "cemerlang", "belum dijelaskan" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[ "What is that black oily stuff on the beach?", "The doctor gave me some good stuff for removing warts", "Show them what stuff you’re made of! (= how brave, strong etc you are).", "We’ll have to get rid of all this stuff when we move house.", "His drawer was stuffed with papers", "She stuffed the fridge with food", "The children have been stuffing themselves with ice-cream.", "They stuffed the golden eagle." ]
[ "stuff", "stuff" ]
[ "staf", "staf" ]
[ "This is the stuff of life, the very heartland of our human existence, and it is surely time to focus our skills upon it.", "When speakers back then used a substance term, they were referring to samples of stuff bearing a certain equivalence relation to paradigmatic samples.", "Surely they don't mean to suggest that the three persons share a common stuff or matter, or that their three portions of matter overlap.", "I really cannot take all this stuff seriously.", "But we must still say how this particular structure is realized in neural stuff.", "These were not arcane debates, but the stuff of community interest, likely to move citizens when constitutions were judged by popular vote.", "Far from being the inanimate stuff typically envisioned by modern thought, materials in this original sense are the active constituents of a world-in-formation.", "It feels to you as if there's stuff there to be touched by movement of the hands." ]
[ "bahan", "barang", "kain", "penuhkan", "mengisi", "awet" ]
[ "noun", "verb" ]
[ "The hall has a magnificent vaulted ceiling.", "a vaulted chapel" ]
[ "vaulted" ]
[]
[]
[ "berkekubah", "bumbung yg berkekubah" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[]
[ "hourglass" ]
[]
[ "A massive hourglass is seen on the checkered floor as well as band members perched on tall stands and leafless trees.", "During growth there is also a change from an 'hourglass-shaped' glabella to a nearly parallel-sided glabella, tapering slightly forward.", "The occlusion rate was less in ductus of hourglass shape (80%) and worst in those of window shape.", "For one, elaborately modeled image censers and censer stands abruptly ceased to be used, and spiked hourglass and ladle censers were adopted.", "Non-image incensario forms are primarily open bowls (lak?) or basins and pedestal or hourglass (biconical) vase shapes.", "The center is driven more energetically and creates an hourglass shape to the imploded ablator shell.", "Although not an exact symmetry, as the sand flows out of one hourglass, fresh sand will be flowing into another.", "The transverse view clearly shows an hourglass shape to the imploded target." ]
[ "jam pasir" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "genteelness" ]
[]
[]
[ "sifat terlalu tertib" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "You can omit the last chapter of the book.", "I omitted to tell him about the meeting." ]
[ "omit" ]
[ "əˈmit" ]
[ "However, an omitted argument cannot be recovered via its case marker because the case marker is also omitted when the argument is omitted.", "The first 50 spontaneous and fully intelligible utterances were omitted to approximate warm-up periods in each sample.", "Reflections from long range at large angles are unlikely to be detected, and are omitted from the template set.", "From now on, the qualification 'algebraic' will often be omitted, and we will simply write g -calculus for algebraic g -calculus.", "The fifth of the piece's six large movements was omitted from these performances and remains unheard at the time of writing.", "The proof of these estimates is straightforward and will be omitted.", "We omit its proof since the proof is straightforward.", "The proof of the next result is straightforward and omitted." ]
[ "meninggalkan", "terlupa" ]
[ "verb" ]
[ "a field of oats", "Horses eat oats." ]
[ "oats" ]
[ "əuts" ]
[ "However, not all the oats produced in the three-field system were fed to horses.", "The traps were baited with a mixture of rolled oats and artificial vanilla essence.", "Similarly, the price of oats only increased substantially after 1907.", "Thus, harvested oats comprise two very distinct sub-populations of primary and secondary grain.", "Developmental yield formation processes in oats relation to consistency in quality characters in the present paper.", "Responses of yield-formation processes to agroecological factors have been extensively studied in wheat and to a lesser extent in barley but much less in oats.", "The effect of lupins as compared with peas and oats on the yield of the subsequent winter barley crop.", "In both cases, the data has been set against the average growing season for oats and bere as recorded in eighteenth-century sources." ]
[ "pokok oat" ]
[ "noun singular or plural" ]
[]
[ "lavatory" ]
[ "ˈlӕvətəri" ]
[ "Those who paid the entrance fee to aestheticized lavatories could briefly recover the aura that surrounded the gentleman in his heyday.", "Environmental assessment: to detect the existence of barriers that could limit access to the lavatory.", "A significant number of severely disabled people however, lacked relatively basic and low-cost equipment such as bathroom rails and raised lavatory seats.", "The boot-cleaning service thus extended the notion of gentlemanly hospitality beyond the lavatory itself.", "The rural outhouse, however primitive, was certainly not shared in the manner that cast-iron lavatories were in the city or at the pier.", "The penny, however, and the question one inevitably confronted about whether to spend it to access the lavatory, has a much longer history.", "The typical motorway services building is managed by one company, but usually includes a variety of franchises all sharing a same food court and lavatories.", "The emerging lavatories were ornate and luxurious, including faux-marble crown molding and white enamel urinals." ]
[ "tandas" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "the blackness of the night sky." ]
[ "blackness" ]
[]
[ "A few boards, nailed at random over the felt provided the only light touch in all the blackness.", "Its corollary, darkness or blackness, was also the necessary condition for the production of such demonstrations of whiteness.", "Any moment now that light's going to go blink and then there's going to be total blackness.", "Such a law would connect the universals of ravenhood and blackness, for instance.", "All six opponent-hue names and their combinations were response options; blackness and whiteness in the test field could therefore be reported independently.", "For scholars working on literary representations of blackness this book will be extremely useful.", "In a section of the perspectively foreshortened lunar surface lies a deep crater, its dark blackness establishing a sharp contrast.", "Being therefore familiar with one of those answers (whiteness), he tries to conceptualize the second one (blackness)." ]
[ "kehitaman" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "gearbox" ]
[]
[ "Typically, the equations representing the output side of the gearboxes on a robot arm will need to be coupled to the system dynamics and integrated with a small step size.", "To overcome these problems, the mechanical structure was redesigned without the gearbox.", "The capstans allowed for large reductions in the drive speed without the use of reduction gearboxes that were noisy and heavy.", "After assembling the structure according to the initial design it appeared that the gearbox was introducing considerable amount of backlash and, thus, producing additional vibration in the flexible manipulator.", "Helicopter gearbox diagnostics and prognostics using vibration signature analysis.", "One end directly drives the gearbox, the other has a wheel attached.", "The gearbox can therefore be regarded as a single component regardless of the complexity of the inner structure.", "He has asked for adaptations to his new car, namely, automatic gearbox, adjustable seat and grab handles on the driver's side." ]
[ "kotak gear" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "He laid flowers on the grave.", "a grave responsibility", "grave decisions.", "grave news.", "a grave expression." ]
[ "grave", "grave" ]
[ "ɡreiv", "ɡreiv" ]
[ "Two bodies were later found in shallow graves.", "We have to think of graves of our own people over there.", "Their proposals include establishing an identification programme for bodies found in mass graves.", "Secondly, we would be adding just one other sanction in respect of the disposal of the graves, the remains, the gravestones and so on.", "Relatives who have been visiting the graves of their families for more than 50 years have complained that those well-kept cemeteries have now become wastelands.", "They are not graves but old flint workings.", "The issue of war graves has been discussed.", "Four widows have so far visited their husbands' graves with financial assistance under the scheme." ]
[ "kubur", "penting", "serius", "sedih" ]
[ "noun", "adjective" ]
[ "three pairs of nylons." ]
[ "nylons" ]
[]
[]
[ "stoking nilon" ]
[ "noun plural" ]
[]
[ "gondola" ]
[ "ˈɡondələ" ]
[ "The boxcars and tank cars were regarded as top-heavy and prone to derailment; so most loads were carried on flatcars and gondolas.", "On older installations, gondolas are accelerated manually by an operator.", "Clank is forced to jump on numerous gondolas to reach safety.", "Skywheel has 42 glass-enclosed, temperature controlled gondolas described as ballooned-out square, each with seating for six passengers.", "The gondolas do have some capacity to rock from side to side, but this is minimal.", "After the funeral, a large crowd assembled in their gondolas and armed galleys.", "Initially there was no seating in the cattle cars or open gondolas; most of the passengers were to remain standing the entire trip.", "He also proposed to have gondolas carrying visitors over the lake." ]
[ "gondola", "gondola" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "a messy job." ]
[ "messy" ]
[]
[ "In fact, one could see societies and social practices as evolved solutions to messy problems.", "The meaning of the world was to be achieved either by abstracting structures from messy external appearances or by constructing them.", "Messier was called up to the main roster in that season for the first time and played 21 games.", "Messier signed the 5-game tryout contract at the age of 17.", "However, needs analysis is an imperfect, messy process for a number of reasons.", "Separation of synaptic field and network concepts, even when they interact strongly and the separation is somewhat artificial, helps to simplify a very messy picture.", "Many would avoid getting involved simply because it was messy and difficult.", "At the same time we all know that this is a particularly messy area of grammar." ]
[ "kotor" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[ "It is easier than I thought", "I sing better than he does", "He sings better than me." ]
[ "than" ]
[ "ðən", "ðӕn" ]
[]
[ "daripada" ]
[ "conjunction", "preposition" ]
[]
[ "rye bread" ]
[]
[ "The dietary analysis consisted of two samples of the gut contents, revealing that the woman's final meal was rye bread.", "Other national foods include dark rye bread, cold beet soup (altibariai), and kugelis (a baked potato pudding).", "The bakers in the towns baked their rye bread for the day.", "There is a good reason why many do not, and that is because their bread is chiefly rye bread, which does not need the same treatment.", "The \"smrgstrta\" is normally made up of several layers of white or light rye bread with creamy fillings in between.", "It is served hot with cubed rye bread and diced hard-boiled eggs added to the broth, and horseradish is often added to taste.", "Caramel or molasses for coloring and caraway seeds are often added to rye bread.", "He recommended more rye bread, potatoes, and vegetables, and less meat." ]
[ "roti rai" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "They came to terms with the enemy.", "He managed to come to terms with his illness." ]
[ "come to terms" ]
[]
[]
[ "mencapai kata sepakat", "menerima kenyataan" ]
[]
[ "He stole my pen, so I took his cupcake without asking. That’s tit for tat." ]
[ "tit" ]
[ "tit", "tat" ]
[]
[ "balas balik" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "co-ed" ]
[]
[ "Built as a women's dormitory, and later used exclusively for freshmen women, it was converted to a co-ed residence in 1968.", "By the 1970s, it was socially acceptable for colleges to permit co-ed housing.", "Leagues may form co-ed teams, all-male or all-female teams.", "In the spring, co-ed volleyball is offered for a one-month mini-season, grades 7-12.", "Suites are single gender, co-ed and gender neutral, depending on location.", "Spring sports include men's baseball, women's softball, men's golf, women's soccer, and co-ed track and field.", "At first, the dorm was floor-by-floor co-ed, which was considered quite radical.", "Winter sports include men's and women's basketball, men's and women's hockey, and co-ed cross-country skiing." ]
[ "pelajar perempuan" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "womb" ]
[ "wuːm" ]
[]
[ "rahim" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "psalm" ]
[ "saːm" ]
[ "This rhetoric clearly endowed the king's body with wider symbolic significance, and this transformation is equally implicit in his own translation of the psalms.", "In the other manuscripts the antiphon has no differentia or psalm verse.", "Since the psalms are severely truncated and the cantigas are reduced to a few verses of each, neither celebration is adequately presented.", "It may be noted that psalm 3 is sung before the invitatory, as prescribed by the monastic use.", "The framework of antiphons and psalms, lessons and responsories is preserved, but the psalms and lessons are truncated.", "Here the precentors are sitting, and they alternate with one another, two together alternately intoning the psalms, very pleasantly and magnificently.", "They called the psalm between the lessons a 'reading' even when it was unambiguously sung.", "Rather, it must have been performed monophonically in the simple psalm tone of chant." ]
[ "psalm" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "He took my umbrella without so much as asking." ]
[ "without so much as" ]
[]
[]
[ "tanpa" ]
[]
[ "An oval looks like an elongated circle." ]
[ "elongated" ]
[ "ˈiːloŋɡeitid", "(American) iˈloːŋɡeitid" ]
[]
[ "memanjang" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[]
[ "mainspring" ]
[]
[ "Yet its avoidance is one of the mainsprings of behavior.", "Most analysts begin, of course, with fundamental prejudices about the mainsprings of action in the social world.", "Yet the mainspring of our industry is the small business man.", "Laudianism, by contrast, emerges in this article as politically potent, and its ideological mainsprings invite further research.", "They have removed what, according to their wisdom, was the mainspring of the economy.", "After all, the mainspring of the capitalist system is the profit motive.", "The profit motive is the mainspring of the capitalist system.", "They must be the mainspring for the carrying out of this policy." ]
[ "sebab utama" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "the toughness of the meat." ]
[ "toughness" ]
[]
[ "Elements are given as total percentage composition, toughness in g mm\"2.", "He combined fiery threats against landowners with toughness towards outsiders.", "Hence, there was a trend of increasing defence (although not in leaf toughness) and declining nutritional quality towards the tropics.", "Toughness of mature leaves and duration of expansion time increased from herbs to shrubs to trees, while nitrogen content of mature leaves decreased from herbs to shrubs to trees.", "All the harshness and the toughness has to be exacted upon somebody else.", "Remarkably, load length was held approximately constant, irrespective of the large differences in tissue toughness.", "There was no latitudinal trend in leaf toughness.", "Undeterred, he shepherded his flock and gradually built up a base of popular support through a display of leadership, toughness and humour." ]
[ "kuatnya" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "a medically induced coma." ]
[ "medically" ]
[]
[ "Typically, such people are monitored medically on a long-term basis, and may be receiving long-term treatment as well.", "It involves psychiatrists' intervention in the care of medically ill patients who present with psychiatric symptoms whilst in a general hospital setting.", "It is generally regarded as a benign disorder and is treated medically.", "Medically, their absence of inner heat, susceptible temperaments, pale countenances and enervated sensibilities bore out their emptiness of being.", "A permanently unconscious individual cannot be a 'patient' in the required sense and so any life-extending interventions for such a body are medically futile.", "Medically induced early delivery is most commonly indicated for maternal pre-eclampsia.", "In a medically abnormal pregnancy, a woman can be threatened with permanent damage to her health or with death.", "Only well-defined and recognized somatic diseases, but not medically unexplained syndromes such as fibromyalgia, irritable bowel or chronic fatigue syndrome, were considered sufficient somatic explanation." ]
[ "secara perubatan" ]
[ "adverb" ]
[]
[ "vermicompost" ]
[ "(British) ˌvəːmiˈkompost; (American) ˌvəːrmiˈkompoust" ]
[ "Metal containers often conduct heat too readily, are prone to rusting, and may release heavy metals into the vermicompost.", "Containing water-soluble nutrients, vermicompost is a nutrient-rich organic fertilizer and soil conditioner in a form that is relatively easy for plants to absorb.", "Containing water-soluble nutrients, vermicompost is an excellent, nutrient-rich organic fertilizer and soil conditioner.", "Pits of 30 x 30 x 30 cm are dug 30cm in away from the tree and filled with farm yard manure (vermicompost), sand and top soil mixed well.", "Researchers suggest that the mechanism by which vermicompost reduces beetle damage is due to an increase in phenolic compounds in plants grown with vermicompost.", "The vermicompost may be used for farming, landscaping, to create compost tea, or for sale.", "O should be applied to each plant per year besides organic manures, such as vermicompost, oil cakes, poultry manure and wood ash.", "Some research indicates that striped cucumber beetle damage can be reduced by the use of vermicompost fertilizer compared to inorganic fertilizer." ]
[ "vermikompos" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "The soldiers defended the castle", "I am prepared to defend my opinions." ]
[ "defend" ]
[ "diˈfend" ]
[ "Nineteenth-century legislators, judges, and commentators defended associations not as alternatives to a legal-constitutional state, but as constitutive components of it.", "He had his own philosophy of life and social order, and propounded, promoted and defended the ideology of this dispensation.", "Although it is reasonable to respond by defending eclecticism, it is wor th noting that this pedagogy is not a bag of diverse tricks.", "We accept, therefore, that we face an onus of proof in defending our definition - an onus that we cannot fully meet in this article.", "In fact some, such as the miners' union, clearly defended traditional sporting recreations such as coursing.", "He was as aggressive as the poet when it came to defending territory.", "Likewise, new structures of popular support have to be defended, or abandoned.", "Such a concept of honour can not only be claimed but also defended and implemented." ]
[ "mempertahankan", "membela" ]
[ "verb" ]
[]
[ "Roman Catholic" ]
[]
[]
[ "roman Katolik" ]
[ "adjective", "noun" ]
[]
[ "microorganism" ]
[ "(British) ˌmaikrouˈoːɡənizəm; (American) ˌmaikrouˈoːrɡənizəm" ]
[ "Reduction or elimination of microorganisms that would otherwise successfully compete with foodborne pathogens may lead to overgrowth of pathogens that might survive the treatment.", "It is estimated less than 10% of all the microorganisms are known at present.", "Simulation experiments with artificial halite suggested that these microorganisms possibly survived while enclosed in fluid inclusions.", "To examine microbial responses, we inoculated these solutions and wet carbonaceous chondrite meteorites with microorganisms.", "Chickens, feed and water equipment were handled with gloved and 70 % alcohol-disinfected hands to prevent the spreading of microorganisms between pens.", "The indication is that the microorganisms in these samples from both planets died during the latter part of first injection cycles.", "They include, in fact, both pathogenic and opportunistic microorganisms responsible for various diseases in the host.", "Therefore, the microbial loading and subsequent growth of microorganisms during the pretreatment facilitated seed germination." ]
[ "mikroorganisma" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "the prime minister", "a matter of prime importance.", "in prime condition.", "He is in his prime", "the prime of life.", "He primed (=put gunpowder into) his gun", "You must prime (=treat with primer) the wood before you paint it." ]
[ "prime", "prime", "prime" ]
[ "praim", "praim" ]
[ "We recall the following proposition from [2] that makes it possible to produce many n-admissible primes.", "However, they make different predictions about priming from the locative and provide-with primes.", "There is also evidence that children begin learning grammar when armed at least with the developmental primes of grammatical morphemes and sensitivity to order.", "Further, it would be informative to examine different kinds of primes.", "Along with passive primes, however, topicalizations also primed the production of passive target responses (an increase of 11%), rather than the production of actives.", "An increased sensitivity to the varying stress patterns of the primes was demonstrated by the right-hemisphere damaged patient group, however.", "The primes were matched as closely as possible for frequency and length.", "Unrelated word pairs were created from related pairs so that there was no semantic relation between primes and targets." ]
[ "perdana; utama", "terbaik", "puncak", "membubuh; menyapu" ]
[ "adjective", "noun", "verb" ]
[ "You seem to be having a bad hair day!" ]
[ "bad hair day" ]
[]
[ "On one occasion, a manager who was having a particularly bad hair day told me that she had been receiving compliments from the kitchen staff.", "She is creative, stylish, girly and a quick-thinker who can fix any hair problem, such as a bad hair day.", "Underneath read slogans such as who cares if it's a bad hair day and look me in the eyes and tell me that you love me.", "She loves beauty treatments but hates bad hair days.", "But, come on, we all had bad hair days in the 1980s." ]
[ "hari rambut serba tidak kena", "hari semua tidak betul" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "midwifery" ]
[]
[ "Rather, senior political officials viewed medicine and midwifery as convenient covers for inaction until the government was ready to undertake an anti-circumcision campaign.", "Making a difference: strengthening the nursing, midwifery and health visiting contribution to health care.", "Possible advantages are spontaneous voiding as opposed to catheterisation, decreased likelihood of deep vein thrombosis as well as deceased manual handling by midwifery staff.", "Once the exclusive domain of women, childbirth practices are now dominated by a largely male obstetric workforce, displacing the traditionally female dominated practice of midwifery.", "A broad range of topics is covered, including water supplies, school medical services, nursing, midwifery, health visitors and inequalities in health and medical care.", "Since the medieval period, midwifery had ranked high as a profession because of the midwives' valuable role in facilitating the process of birth.", "In addition to addressing the dilemmas of midwifery, maternalists dwelled on other facets of child rearing and women's health.", "She contends that the strengthening of community-based midwifery is an essential component for high quality maternity care." ]
[ "perbidanan" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "ways of increasing productivity." ]
[ "productivity" ]
[ "prodəkˈtivəti" ]
[ "They add a contract variable to a regression which explains different levels of production or productivity among countries or among regions within a country.", "This time nearly all of them were rotary kilns, providing greater capacity but, more importantly, greater productivity than the earlier kilns.", "In the dryer regions, no-till and crop rotations significantly improve yield and protect the productivity of the soil.", "These factors include prices and production costs, crop yields, fish productivity and the suitability of land for agriculture or fish production.", "For their productivity mission, and thus for imposing managerial absolutism, employers also relied on the sweeping offensive and sympathy lockouts.", "We argue that mobile pastoral systems are more economically efficient than sedentary systems, with higher overall returns per hectare but lower productivity per animal.", "Daily productivity is actually low due to low radiation levels and a cool growing season.", "First, the accumulation of past idiosyncratic exogenous total factor productivity shocks enhances the labor-augmenting technology and has a positive permanent impact on labor efficiency." ]
[ "daya pengeluaran" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "She likes her eggs soft-boiled." ]
[ "soft-boiled" ]
[]
[ "Chastened by this experience, he agreed to submit to any procedure that would cure his appetite, and was treated with laudanum, tobacco pills, wine vinegar and soft-boiled eggs.", "Some of the most common preparation methods include scrambled, fried, hard-boiled, soft-boiled, omelettes and pickled.", "The three-minute egg timer is for soft-boiled eggs.", "The dish is sometimes dipped into soft-boiled egg.", "Eggs are served often as the main breakfast item, mostly soft-boiled or scrambled.", "Soft-boiled eggs are often made when members of the household are sick as many believe it to be very healthy.", "Looking into the pulp vats the seedsman-narrator sees they are ' ' full of white, wet, woolly-looking stuff, not unlike the albuminous part of an egg, soft-boiled.", "Eggs can be scrambled, fried, hard-boiled, soft-boiled, pickled, and poached." ]
[ "separuh masak" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[ "a bumpy road." ]
[ "bumpy" ]
[]
[ "The islanders were totally unaware of its coming until it was landed by its very skilful pilot on the bumpy race course.", "Nevertheless, we face a bumpy period ahead.", "Squishy surfaces can be bumpy or smooth.", "All that will make for a bumpy ride.", "We are in the last stretch to the finish, but the road will still be rather bumpy.", "I suspect that there is a bumpy road to travel before the merger is consummated, if it happens.", "The measure had a bumpy ride, but it passed.", "There was an earlier increase, though it was bumpy." ]
[ "jalan tidak rata" ]
[ "adjective" ]
[ "Speech is one method of communication between people.", "His speech is full of colloquialisms.", "His speech is very slow.", "parliamentary speeches." ]
[ "speech" ]
[ "spiːtʃ" ]
[ "Women of various ethnic and class backgrounds led membership drives and gave public speeches.", "Such was her impact on the world of research in music education that she has been invited to give keynote speeches on every continent.", "In recent days she had issued a number of statements to the press and also made several speeches 'against' the region's religious authorities, or dashmanan.", "Early on these speeches try to lead opinion on the substance of policy.", "His eloquence in front of the white judge, jury and audience indicates how persuasive his speeches must have been among his cohorts.", "The ministers have abandoned all other state worries for a careful censure of social democratic speeches.", "Several speeches at the 1897 congress alluded to the perceived significance of theatre beyond mere entertainment.", "They argue that it is used in \"formal political speeches, in the print and broadcast media, and at all levels of the education system\"." ]
[ "bertutur", "pertuturan", "pertuturann", "ucapan" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "They are in the garden.", "If anyone does that, they are to be severely punished." ]
[ "they" ]
[ "ðei" ]
[]
[ "mereka, ia", "dia" ]
[ "pronoun" ]
[ "Have you settled on a holiday destination yet?" ]
[ "settle on" ]
[]
[]
[ "bersetuju" ]
[ "phrasal verb" ]
[ "Hesitation can cost you dearly when you are a goalkeeper.", "After some initial hesitation, he agreed to the proposal." ]
[ "hesitation" ]
[]
[ "These hesitations and waverings do sometimes occur, and they made behaviorists uncomfortable because they suggested that animals might be in mental turmoil over difficult trials.", "That this is accompanied by pauses, filled pauses (um, you know) and hesitation may be an indication of her having trouble formulating it.", "With much hesitation and ambivalence, these \"patriotic\" efforts were supported by the imperial administration.", "The exchange, back and forth, of conflicting petitions suggests a certain hesitation among the inhabitants to register one way or the other.", "They lack all the hesitations and pronunciation errors common to spoken language usage.", "After a sign of hesitation, information's provided city's without it - it calls for immediate attention.", "Hesitation in accepting this principle may be due to indifference, religious prejudice and lack of funds.", "The data of two additional participants were rejected, one because of a misunderstanding regarding the task, and another because of an abnormal number of hesitations." ]
[ "teragak-agak", "rasa berat" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "I miscalculated the bill." ]
[ "miscalculate" ]
[ "misˈkӕlkjuleit" ]
[ "I believe it to be relevant mainly because of where it has miscalculated.", "We have not totally miscalculated the rent rises.", "All that was miscalculated, and a great deal of the trouble which has ensued has arisen because the party opposite always gets its sums wrong.", "Once again, they can be seen to have miscalculated and to have misjudged the situation.", "If that is the case and the successor company has miscalculated its bid and eventually goes bust, perhaps in a very short space of time, who is then responsible?", "I miscalculated the length of the dinner break.", "Suppose that it miscalculates or that better bath units become available later.", "If the solicitor miscalculated, he would end up with unpaid work, but that was a gamble that most solicitors were prepared to take and it was in everyone's interest." ]
[ "salah kira" ]
[ "verb" ]
[]
[ "disqualification" ]
[]
[]
[ "penyingkiran" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "Generally speaking, men are stronger than women." ]
[ "generally speaking" ]
[]
[]
[ "secara amnya" ]
[ "adverb" ]
[ "We’re short of players for the game but including John would really be scraping the bottom of the barrel." ]
[]
[]
[]
[ "menggunakan dengan sebaiknya" ]
[]
[ "the perfume of roses.", "She loves French perfume(s).", "She perfumed her hair.", "Flowers perfumed the air." ]
[ "perfume", "perfume" ]
[ "ˈpəːfjuːm" ]
[ "Most, though, would agree that there is a sufficient choice of soaps, deodorants, perfumes, and lipsticks.", "We have already noted the sense of smell in our examination of the effect of the subtle essences and perfumes which emanate from the trees and herbs at a site.", "He smelt strongly of perfumed oil and carried with him a number of peacock feathers and a bundle of grubby charms.", "In the blessed land of my fathers a heaven awaits us; there the air is perfumed, the soil is fragrant with flowers.", "Earlier in the debate there was reference to eau de cologne-type perfumes.", "He became the kind of person who inherently has that ability to evoke the impressions and feelings the perfumes effected on other people.", "We have three vineyards, a firm producing perfumes and others growing roses, carnations and other flowers under glass.", "We have heard about the perfumes of these oils, but the name really is not a matter with which we need concern ourselves." ]
[ "bau harum", "minyak wangi", "membubuh minyak wangi", "mengharumkan" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "spinner" ]
[]
[ "The cotton spinners to-day are paid about four times that sum for a week of forty-eight hours, so things have improved in some ways.", "We sought to put this right by permitting the spinners to sell yarn for exports to merchants at more than the prescribed price.", "The only class of cotton operatives whose wages can be stated are spinners.", "I am not prepared to publish the names of the individual spinners who have expressed views one way or the other.", "Moreover, tourism, which is integrally connected with the development of the aviation industry, is one of our biggest money spinners.", "At the end of the seventeenth century, most spinners and weavers worked for wages for cloth-drapers.", "Over all, almost 20 per cent of all spinners over 18 years of age were male.", "Once dyed, the wool was ready to be divided into consignments and distributed by the clothier to 'his' spinners." ]
[ "pemintal" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "He grinned evilly." ]
[ "evilly" ]
[]
[]
[ "dengan jahat" ]
[ "adverb" ]
[ "Our tiny boat was caught in the wake of the huge ship." ]
[ "in the wake of" ]
[]
[]
[ "meninggalkan di belakang" ]
[]
[]
[ "quartermaster" ]
[]
[]
[ "kuartermaster" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "A single candle glimmered in the darkness.", "There was no light inside except for glimmer from the fire.", "a glimmer of hope." ]
[ "glimmer", "glimmer" ]
[ "ˈɡlimə" ]
[ "We can discover them day after day without a glimmer of common sense between them.", "They could see something shining and glimmering, and they picked it up and took it home to their father.", "Nevertheless, there are certain glimmers of light through the foliage.", "Contrary to earlier speculation, a new glimmer of hope now appeared on the horizon.", "Last year it was named as the northern business of the year—a well-deserved accolade—but such success stories are only small glimmers of light in a dark and bleak environment.", "Occasionally, there are glimmers of hope.", "We must look for that seed and glimmer of hope, but where shall we find them?", "Quite the opposite - a realistic assessment suggests that there are only a few faint glimmers of hope on a dark horizon." ]
[ "mengerdip samar-samar", "cahaya yang samar-samar", "sedikit" ]
[ "verb", "noun" ]
[]
[ "wakefulness" ]
[]
[ "That is, just as our brains also organise sensory information during wakefulness, our brains also organise sensory information during sleep.", "In wakefulness, mnemonic functions (selection and encoding of information) require search activity and correlate with the theta rhythm.", "The stimulant effect of modafinil on wakefulness is not associated with an increase in anxiety in mice.", "Accordingly, they regarded wakefulness and paradoxical sleep as fundamentally equivalent states.", "Here, the geniculate cells as a group showed more bursting during slow wave sleep than wakefulness.", "However, dreaming allows exaggerated emotions, reactions, and motor programs to be simulated without any of the risks that would be involved with them during wakefulness.", "Often fluid scenes portray in-between states of various kinds: the territories that lie between wakefulness and sleep, reality and fantasy, the earthly and the supernatural.", "This was true for all geniculate cells studied during sleep and 0or wakefulness: none showed any significant rhythmic bursting during sleep or wakefulness." ]
[ "tidak tidur, berjaga" ]
[ "noun" ]
[]
[ "agar-agar" ]
[ "ˈaːɡaːrˈaːɡaːr" ]
[]
[ "jelly" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "They beat him cruelly." ]
[ "cruelly" ]
[]
[]
[ "dengan kejam" ]
[ "adverb" ]
[ "He lived to the ripe (old) age of ninety-five." ]
[ "ripe (old) age" ]
[]
[]
[ "tua" ]
[ "noun" ]
[ "He hails from Texas." ]
[ "hail from" ]
[]
[]
[ "berasal" ]
[ "phrasal verb" ]
[]
[ "imperfectly" ]
[]
[]
[ "dengan tidak sempurna" ]
[ "adverb" ]
[ "Suddenly Raymond pulled a gun on him." ]
[ "pull a gun etc on" ]
[]
[]
[ "mengacukan pistol" ]
[]
[ "The new school is situated on the north side of town." ]
[ "situated" ]
[]
[]
[ "terletak" ]
[ "adjective" ]
End of preview.