Datasets:

marcov

/

natural-instructions-1.1

like 0

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the first name of the person who doubted it would turn out to be a highly explosive eruption like those that can occur in subduction-zone volcanoes?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the person who is best known as a composer of songs and other vocal music?", "What is the last name of the person who also achieved notoriety in his lifetime through his unconventional and often scandalous lifestyle?", "What is the last name of the person whose first serious compositions date from around 1915?", "What is the last name of the person who was influenced by Bernard van Dieren?", "What is the last name of the person who gained creative impetus from a year spent in Ireland?", "What is the last name of the person who studied Celtic culture and language?", "What is the last name of the person who returned to England in 1918?", "What is the last name of the person whose most prolific period as a composer came in the 1920s?", "What is the last name of the person who edited the music magazine The Sackbut?", "What is the last name of the person who published under his own name?", "What is the first name of the person whose serious compositions date from around 1915?", "What is the first name of the person who turned to musical journalism after a failed student career in Oxford and London?", "What is the full name of the person for whom a positive and lasting influence on his work arose from his meeting in 1916 with a Dutch composer?", "What is the full name of the person who gained creative impetus from a year spent in Ireland, studying Celtic culture and language?", "What is the first name of the person who died in his London flat of coal gas poisoning in 1930, probably by his own hand?", "What is the last name of the actual person who began composing songs in a distinctive, original style on his return to England in 1918?", "What is the first name of the person who turned to musical journalism, while developing interests in folk-song and Elizabethan music?", "What is the first name of the person whose first serious compositions date from around 1915?", "What is the last name of the person who made a pioneering contribution to the scholarship of early music?", "What is the first name of the person who died in his London flat of coal gas poisoning in 1930?", "What is the first name of the person who is suspected of suicide?", "What is the first name of the person who attended Eton College?", "What is the first name of the person who gained creative impetus from a year spent in Ireland, studying Celtic culture and language?", "What is the full name of the person whose critical writings were published under his own name?", "What is the last name of the person who wrote, edited, or otherwise assisted the production of several books and pamphlets?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the composer who indicated that the man who moved to Ireland to forestall conscription interest in the occult turned into studies in religious philosophies?", "What is the last name of the composer that aroused religious philosophy interest in the man who was fascinated with Celtic languages?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the person who rarely worked with Heseltine, although they had much in common?", "What is the name of the person with whom Heseltine co-wrote the song, \"Maltworms\"?", "What is the first name of the person described by Delius's assistant Eric Fenby as \"a very quiet, attractive girl, quite different from Phil's usual types\"?", "What is the first name of the person who was a gifted graphic designer and occasional composer, who sometimes assisted Heseltine?", "What is the name of the person who attempted to restore the reputation of a neglected Elizabethan composer, Thomas Whythorne?", "What is the name of the person who wrote a general study of Elizabethan music, The English Ayre?", "What is the name of the person whose association with the poet and journalist Bruce Blunt led to the popular Christmas anthem \"Bethlehem Down\"?", "What is the name of the person whose general lifestyle had created severe financial problems by the summer of 1928?", "What is the name of the person who was forced to give up the cottage at Eynsford, and returned to Cefn Bryntalch?", "What is the last name of the person who had a lot in common with Heseltine?", "What are the last names of the people who co-wrote Maltworms?", "What is the first name of the person who was described by Delius's assistant Eric Fenby as \"a very quiet, attractive girl?", "What is the first name of the person who was not formally trained but gifted?", "What is the first name of the person who was a graphic designer who sometimes assisted Heseltine?", "What was augmented at various times by the composers William Walton and Constant Lambert?", "What is the last name of the person who attempted to restore the reputation of a neglected Elizabethan composer, Thomas Whythorne?", "What is the first name of the person whose entry in The History of Music in England was amended by the actions of Heseltine?", "What is the last name of the person who wrote a general study of Elizabethan music, The English Ayre?", "What is the last name of the person whose association with the poet and journalist Bruce Blunt led to the popular Christmas anthem \"Bethlehem Down?\"?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the person who transcribed the music of an English composer?", "What is the last name of the person who made a solo version of Bethlehem Down?", "Who left with their significant other about 12:15 am?", "Most commentators have considered suicide to be the more likely cause of whose death?", "What is the last name of the person who had previously threatened to take their life by gas?", "What is the last name of the person whose new will was found among the papers in the flat?", "What is the last name of the person who worked in the British Museum?", "Whose will had Van Dieren as the sole beneficiary?", "What is the last name of the person whose death could not be determined to be accident or suicide?", "What is the full name of the person who claimed to be someone's illegitimate son?", "What is the first name of the person who found the doors and windows bolted when she returned early on 17 December?", "What is the full name of the person who worked in the British Museum to transcribe the music of English composer Cipriani Potter, and made a solo version of \"Bethlehem Down\" with organ accompaniment?", "What is the first name of Nigel Heseltines father, who he theorized had been murdered by Van Dieren?", "What is the full name of the person whose music was presented in a memorial concert held at Wigmore Hall?", "What is the first name of the person Lionel Jellinek and Peache both recalled had previously threatened to take his life by gas?", "What is the verbatim theory presented by Nigel Heseltine that is not considered tenable by most commentators?", "What is the last name of the man who had a memorial concert played in February 1931 after his death in December 1930? death in February 1931?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "How do the Yamacraw Island inhabitants say the name of Jon Voight's character?", "What record do the children that Conroy teaches play back to him?", "Whose rule does the teacher break?", "What do the people on the island call the teacher?", "What is the real island that the movie portrays as the place where Gullah is spoken?", "Where does Conroy want to take his students that leads to him losing his job?", "What school provided some of the cast of the movie?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Who put the rabbit in the bed?", "Who is found hanging on the stairs?", "Whose body is found hanging by the ankles?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the first name of the person who was benched for 2 weeks?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Who's sister protects a boy from him?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the person that had their remains found four days after they had died?", "What is the last name of the person who researched Mount St. Helens before and after its 1980 eruption?", "What is the last name of the person who was very distraught about the death of fellow volcanologist David A. Johnston?", "What is the last name of the person whose remains were found four days after his death?", "What is the last name of the person who was cremated in accordance with his parents' request?", "What is the last name of the person who was regarded as eccentric?", "What is the last name of the person who wrote several major publications on volcanic debris avalanches?", "What is the last name of the person who wrote his doctoral dissertation based on his research at St. Helens?", "What is the last name of the person who wrote \"Rockslide-debris Avalanche of May 18, 19080, Mount St. Helens Volcano, Washington\", which initiated widespread interested in the phenomenon?", "What is the last name of the person whose remains were found four days after a pyroclastic flow?", "What is the last name of the person who researched Mount St. Helens in the United States before and after its 1980 eruption?", "What is the last name of the person whose parents requested his remains were cremated?", "What is the last name of the person who wrote several major publications on the topic of volcanic debris avalanches?", "What is the last name of the person whose doctoral dissertation was titled \"Rockslide-debris Avalanche of May 18, 1980, Mount St. Helens Volcano, Washington\"?", "What is the last name of the person whose research at St. Helens formed the basis for his doctoral dissertation?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the American volcanologist that has died along with the man continued his volcanological studies in Japan?", "What is the last name of the two other people who died on the mountain with the volcanologist who failed to obtain a job at USGS?", "What are the two potential numbers of deaths due to the lava dome collapse that killed the volcanologists?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What was the first name of the man who wrote a paper about the rockside-debris avalanche of May 18, 1980?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the person whose friend writes that everyone who knew him was amazed he was such a good scientist?", "What is the full name of the person who is described as \"a cartoon character\" by an acquaintance?", "What is the full name of the person who reportedly \"would drive at full speed down the road, talking about whatever was important to him\"?", "What is the full name of the person who would reportedly \"come to a four-way stoplight\" while driving and \"sail through it, never knowing he'd just gone through\"?", "What is the full name of the person who was \"totally absorbed\" in volcanology?", "What is the first name of the person whose enthusiastic approach to observation was keen?", "What is the full name of the person whose accomplishments throughout his career and as a graduate student are praised by Don Peterson?", "What is the last name of the person who thinks what happened at St. Helens made Glicken even more dedicated than he was before?", "What is the full name of the person who earned his doctorate and conducted research at the University of California, Santa Barbara?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Who did Joe Denton give a ride to?", "Who did Lietenant Pleasant call a disgrace?", "Which person is on their deathbed?", "Who does Lieutenant Pleasant want Joe Denton to kill?", "Who is Manny Vassey's hospice nurse?", "Who ran into Manny Vassey's sadistic son?", "What is Manny Vassey's sons name?", "What is the first name of the person that earned the enmity of the police?", "What is the first name of the person that earned the nickname \"slashcop\"?", "What is the last name of the person that is offered help in a bar?", "What is the first name of the recovering alcoholic that orders a drink?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What was the name of the school started in Grand Forks?", "What state is Grand Forks located in?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the median income for females in the city where 28.7% of households had children under the age of 18 living with them?", "What is the median income of males in the city where the median age was 28 years?", "What is the median family income in the city where 21.4% of the population is under the age of 18?", "What percentage of the population is under the poverty line in the city where 93.4% of the population is white?", "What is the average household size in the city with 20,838 housing units?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What state are LM Glasfiber and Cirrus Design located in?", "What state is Grand Forks in?", "Who owns the largest flour mill in the United States?", "What is the name of the largest shopping center in Grand Forks?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Who has a friend named Nick?", "Who goes to a restaurant on their first date?", "Who does Michael call?", "Who helps get the man who is arrested out of jail?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What were the last names of the people who shared an interest in rock music?", "What was the last name of the person who spent six months with a \"weird, psycho roommate,\"?", "What was the last name of the person who said, \"seemed like the cool romantic thing to do at the time\" about going to see Halley's Comet?", "What was the last name of the person who wrote \"we gotta do it, now is the time Joe,\"?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the nickname of the person who had discussions with the album's producer, about a possible solo record?", "What is the first name of the person Black Francis told he was keen to record again?", "What is the alias of the person who visited a recording studio again in 1992, and had \"plenty of tunes and musical scraps?\"?", "What is the last name of the person who collaborated with Feldman to record new material?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What Metallica album did Elektra reissue in 1988?", "What was the original title for Kill 'Em All?", "What is the last name of the leader of the independent label that released Kill 'Em All?", "Who was the newest member of the band when Kill Em All was recorded?", "What is the first name of the person who provided Metallica with a budget of $15,000 for recording?", "What album was reissued?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the first name of the person who plays a prank?", "What is the first name of the person who rents a motorboat?", "What is the first name of the person who hesitantly agrees to dinner?", "What is the first name of the person who befriends a local school teacher?", "What is the first name of the person who sneaks a pair of lovebirds inside a house?", "What is the first name of the person that befriends the ex-lover of the defense attorney?", "Who is the sister of the man who was lovers with a local school teacher?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What are the names of the three concertos written by Nielsen?", "What two Quintets did Holger Gilbert-Jespersen play?", "What are the names of the two people who were members of the Copenhagen Wind Quintet?", "What was the name of the composer who Rosenberg said knew how to avoid inessentials?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the friend of the person that is accused of murdering two soldiers in Afghanistan?", "What is the last name of the person that lets Reacher know that someone is filing a paternity suit agaist him?", "What is the name of the person that kills the attorney of the person accused of espionage?", "What is the first name of the close friend of the person framed for killing the attorney?", "What is the last name of the person that is revealed to be working with the Hunter?", "What is the last name of the person that helps Reacher escort the young girl to a private school?", "What is the first name of the person who has had their mobile phone with them?", "What is the full name of the person that Reacher believes is being framed?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What are the names of the four Furlings who live in the forest of Dapplewood?", "What do the Furlings discover has been destroyed by poison gas?", "What is the name of the character who endangers herself to save the badger?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What country did Belgium invade in 1916?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the person that was distrusted by the new regime?", "What is the full name of the person that was once again at odds with his Protestant rulers?", "What is the name of the person that succeed James VII?", "In what year did James VII lose the kingdom?", "What is the full name of the person that refused to take up his seat in Parliament?", "What is the full name of the person that was briefly imposed in 1693?", "What is the full name of the person that refused to appear before the Privy Council?", "What is the full name of the person that was imprisoned in Stirling in 1694?", "What is the full name of the person that continued his architectural work despite being imprisoned?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What was the name of the company that Barbirolli declined an invitation to become the music director?", "What is the last name of the person who is remembered above all as a conductor of the Hallé Orchestra in Manchester?", "What is the last name of the person who helped save the Hallé Orchestra in Manchester from dissolution in 1943?", "What is the last name of the person who conducted the Hallé Orchestra in Manchester from 1943 to the end of his life?", "What is the last name of the person who was Arturo Toscanini's successor?", "What is the last name of the person who was the music director of the New York Philharmonic from 1936 to 1943?", "What is the last name of the person who was chief conductor of the Houston Symphony from 1961 to 1967?", "What is the last name of the person who was a guest conductor of the BBC Symphony Orchestra?", "What is the last name of the person who was a guest conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra?", "What is the last name of the person who was a guest conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic??", "What is the last name of the person who was a guest conductor of the Vienna Philharmonic?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the sax player who's band was joined by one of the most influential jazz soloists of the 1920s after the Goldkette band folded?", "What was the name of the most popular dance band that was joined by the cornet player noted for an inventive lyrical approach?", "What is the last name of the leader of the band that the musician with demonstrate a gift for extended improvisation joined in the Graystone Ballroom?", "What is the full name of the person played opposite the band that had the cornet player with an inventive lyrical approach in October 1926?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the person who the YMCA is reportedly sending to Salonica quite soon?", "What is the full name of the person who was reportedly given a parting gift consisting of Queen's Hall, full of the Queen's Hall Orchestra for the whole of a Sunday morning?", "What is the full name of the person into whose office Holst burst with an announcement about plans to be sent to Salonica?", "What is the full name of the person who failed to be convinced that The Planets should be played in full?", "What is the last name of the person to whom Holst sent a long letter full of suggestions about The Planets?", "What is the full name of the conductor who believed that about half an hour of such radically new music was all the public could absorb at first hearing?", "What is the last name of the person whose musical duties in Salonica were wide-ranging?", "What is the last name of the person who returned to England in June 1919?", "What is the full name of the person who gave only five of the seven movements when The Planets was performed at its first hearing?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What was the last name of the person who starred in La Reine Margot?", "What were the names of the two people who performed together for more than twenty years?", "What were the names of the people Poulenc considered the three great meetings of his professional career?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Who did Jack Taylor hit and chip their tooth?", "What is the name of the person sent over a cliff in a flaming car?", "What is the full name of the person that reassured Charlie Wolfe he had more money?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What style of poetry was Wang Wei famous for?", "What authors used a writing style that broke away from the style started during the Han dynasty?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "How many miles of the Rogue River are Wild and Scenic?", "What percentage of the Rogue River is Wild and Scenic?", "What state does the Rogue River start in?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What was the full name of the person who was an engineer at the patent office in Stockholm?", "What was the name of the technique Andrée tried on a couple of Svea flights?", "What location did Salomon propose and expedition to and want to use his drag-rope steering technique on?", "What are the name of the ropes that are designed to counteract the tendency of lighter-than-air craft to travel at the same speed as the wind?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the person who said listening to music by the man who rose to national attention in 1956 was \"like busting out of jail\"?", "What publication that the man who rose to national attention in 1956 was a \"...a genuine cultural force\"?", "What is the last name of the person who claimed that the achievements and failings of the celebrity who has an instantly recognizable voice around the globe added to the power of his leagacy?", "What is the last name of the person who described the singer who had a huge effect on popular culture as the \"greatest cultural force in the twentieth century\"?", "What publication wrote that the man who rose to national attention in 1956 was \"a genuine cultural force\"?", "What is the last name of the person that said music by the man who had an immense following felt \"like busting out of jail\"?", "What is the last name of the person that said \"Nothing really affected me until Elvis.\" when referring to the artist that transformed the field of popular music?", "What is the full name of the conductor that claimed the artist who was a catalyst for rock and roll was \"the greatest cultural force in the twentieth century\"?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What was the full name of what the Labour Party shunned in 1936?", "What was the full name of the event that disappeared from view in an era of high employment?", "What was the name of the event that in the late 20th century and beyond, Labour leaders—Michael Foot, Neil Kinnock, Tony Blair—have all associated themselves with?", "What was the full name of the event that the Labour Party would later adopt as a \"badge of credibility\"?", "What is the full name of the march that Con Whalen said was \"a waste of time\" though he enjoyed every step?", "What are the full names of the two individual marchers whose views are shared by most commentators and historians?", "What is the full name of the march that Kevin Maguire calls, \"a heroic failure\"?", "What is the full name of the march that was shunned by the Labour Party in 1936, though they later adopted it as a \"badge of credibility\"?", "What is the full name of the party that featured the Jarrow banners on its election posters in 1950?", "What party featured the Jarrow banners on its election posters?", "What march did Robert Goodwill dismiss as \"an insult to the memory of the Jarrow marchers\"?", "What did the Labour Party adopt as a \"badge of credibility?\"?", "What march was invoked when unemployment became a political issue in the 1980s?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the court that exiled people?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Whose husband is no longer alive?", "Who had Dr Cooper for a teacher?", "Who gets out of a black car?", "What is the profession of the man who got out of the black car?", "Who does the student, whose huband committed suicide, live with?", "What is the full name of the person whose husband committed suicide?", "What is the full name of the person whose husband worked as a novelist?", "What is the full name of the person who has a recurring nightmare?", "What is the full name of the person who is sent to therapy in a sleep laboratory?", "What is the first name of the person who is told that a student was buried in a cemetery?", "What is the first name of the person who wakes up in a different room after a silent, dreamless night?", "What is the full name of the person who reports about irregularities in the theta waves?", "What is the last name of the person who asks Sarah to spend more nights in the lab?", "What is the last name of the person who thinks that love stories are just a dopamine kick or bipolar disorder?", "What is the first name of the person who gets irritated when she is addressed as Miss Wells?", "What is the last name of the person whose husband committed suicide?", "What is the first name of the person whose husband committed suicide?", "What is the full name of the person whose husband committed suicide?", "What is the last name of the person who suffers from a sleep disorder?", "What is the last name of Sarah's old teacher?", "What is the last name of the person Dr. Cooper sends to a sleep laboratory?", "What is the first name of the person Dr. Cooper sends to a sleep laboratory?", "What is the full name of the person Dr. Cooper sends to a sleep laboratory?", "What is the full name of the person who has recurring nightmares?", "What is the first name of the person who has recurring nightmares?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the person who published a paper in 1946 in which he proposed that the carbon in living matter might include 14C as well as non-radioactive carbon??", "What are the last names of the people who, within 11 years of their announcement, more than 20 radiocarbon dating laboratories had been set up worldwide?", "What is the full name of the person whose research Libby learned of and conceived the idea that it might be possible to use radiocarbon for dating?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the mountain farmer's son named?", "What nationality is the man whom Oliver recruits?", "Who doesn't want Oliver to make unfair deals with Caravedo?", "What specific job is held by Diego's father?", "In what location does Diego's dad work?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Elisabeth Andreassen's career almost ended when she failed to qualify for what contest?", "What contest increased the number of contestants to thirty-two in 2002?", "What is the name of the song that finished last at the festival for Swedish musicians in 1990?", "What is the last name of the man who had a song top the charts after it finished last in 1990 at the festival that releases a CD of each year's competing songs?", "What is the most recent single that earned significant domestic record sales after being on the contest that releases a DVD of the semi-finals and final?", "In what year did the Swedish domestic singles chart have 15 songs from the festival that recently allowed foreign entrants in 2012?", "In what year was the most recent song that finished last at Melodifestivalen top the Swedish singles charts?", "What is the name of the most recent song to top Swedish singles charts after finishing last at the Melodifestivalen?", "In what year did the song Symfonin reach top of the Swedish singles charts at the festival that has been the launch-pad for the success of popular local acts?", "What other event have participants in the competition that launched the career of Lisa Nillson represented countries in?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the place that has two volcanic islands?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What are the first names of the people in the group who leave to go to a desert music festival before their car breaks down in the middle of nowhere?", "What is the name of the person who finds themselves wanting to escape bad memories?", "Who begs to tag along to a desert music festival?", "Who owns an RV?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the first name of the person who was in China in Adam's opera?", "What was the first name of the person who was approached with the idea for the opera in 1983?", "What is the first name of the person who was initially reluctant, but eventually decided that the work could be a study in how myths come to be?", "What is the first name of the person who accepted the project?", "What is the first name of the person whose libretto was the result of considerable research into Nixon's visit?", "What is the first name of the person who disregarded most sources published after the 1972 trip?", "What is the first name of the person who augmented the orchestra with a large saxophone section?", "What is the first name of the person who mixes Stravinskian 20th-century neoclassicism, jazz references, and big band sounds?", "What is the first name of the person whose work was dismissed by some critics?", "What has been recorded twice?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the building that uses false doors in some rooms?", "What is the first name of the man that made Hill Hall their home?", "What is the full name of the father of the man who married a heiress in 1612?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the wife of the man Sue is involved with?", "What is the full name of the person that Sue makes a date with at Niagara Falls?", "What is the full name of the person who wins the bow and arrow contest?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What were the last names of the two people who were married and McCartney was the best man?", "What was the first name of the person who had an affair with Ringo's wife?", "What were the first names of the two people who had an affair together?", "What did Pattie say changed Harrison?", "What was the full name of the person who married Eric Clapton?", "What were the first names of the two people who met at the A&M Records office in Los Angles?", "What grounds served as the background for the cover of All Things Must Pass?", "What music video was filmed at Harrison's home in Henley-on-Thames?", "What was the first name of Harrison's son?", "Where did Harrison feel like he was on the wrong planet?", "What was the name of the autobiography where Harrison said little about the Beatles?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the man that Ray Cooper replaces in the band?", "What is the full name of the person who decides to quit rather than go on a tour?", "What is the full name of the guitarist when the group records the 1987 album?", "What is the first name of the band member's who decision to continue his studies causes the band to go on hiatus?", "What is the first name of the person who joins Black Flag?", "What is the first name of the person that is replaced by Ray Cooper?", "What is the first name of the person who quits the band when Stevenson urges them to go on tour?", "What is the first name of the person that Doug Carrion replaced?", "What is the name of the last album that the band released?", "What are the first names of the people who invented the concept of \"All?\"?", "Why did Milo leave the band the last time?", "What is the first name of the person who left the Descendents to join The Last?", "What is the first name of the person who recruited Egerton into the band?", "What are the first names of the band members who recorded their debut single?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is Ronnie's assumed last name?", "What is the assumed last name of the person that passes for a wounded soldier?", "What is the first name of the person that is unable to kill Marsh?", "What is the first name of the person that plots to kill Marsh?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What country can southern elephant seals be seen?", "In what protected area can humback whales be spotted?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the person who spends the family's savings to buy his own circus?", "What is the last name of the person who wants to impress his six-year-old daughter?", "What is the last name of the person who wants to his daughter to have her own pony?", "What is the last name of the person whose eldest daughter becomes distraught?", "What is the last name of the person who makes some questionable business deals under the influence of alcohol?", "Whose beau's father forbids his son to associate with the Griffith family?", "What is the last name of the person who leaves for Louisiana?", "What is the last name of the person who is little seen or heard from by the family?", "What is the last name of the person who is welcomed back with open arms?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What does the small bunny warn the village of?", "How is the dog's captive related to Bean?", "Who makes the dog go after Bean in the lettuce patch?", "What's the first name of the person the villagers turn to for a plan to defeat the dog?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the person who agrees to do a cameo appearance as an older version of himself?", "What is the last name of the person who had a crush on someone when they first met?", "What is the full name of the person who sends emissaries to movie producers?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the song that was at first intended to be humorous, and took its title from a character in Douglas Adams' The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy series of books?", "What is the name of the song that Radiohead eventually shortened to a final six and a half minutes, a process that led to Jonny Greenwood's organ section being replaced by a substantially shorter guitar fade out?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What group of people named their new settlement Tallasi?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What are the last names of the two individuals who were convinced to purchase Spring Ice?", "What is the last name of the person whose early pictures showed the faculty for affectionate and truthful record by a receptive eye and faithful hand?", "What is the last name of the person whose work today, according to Grier, has reached higher levels of technical accomplishment?", "What is the last name of the person among whose best works are Moonlight, Spring Ice, and The Birches?", "What is the first name of the Canadian painter who, according to Kerr, follows the impressionist movement and whose work reveals himself to be a fine colourist?", "What is the first name of the person who produced many snow studies in 1916?", "What is the first name of the person whose cousin joined him, MacCallum, and Harris at Cauchon Lake for a canoe trip?", "What is the name of the person who claims that Harris thought the tree that fell over onto Thomson while he was sketching it had killed him?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the man that the was with the person that kicked a soldier out of a medical tent?", "What is the last name of the man that the Major General with on the visit to the aid station?", "What was the rank of the man that accompanied the person that kicked the soldier out of the aid tent?", "What is the letter designation of the Company that ran the location where a soldier was called a \"gutless bastard\"?", "What is the last name of the man that wrote \"the man with malaria doesn't pass his condition on to his comrades as rapidly as does the man with cold feet\"?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the continent that collided with and incorporated islands, reefs and other exotic terrains?", "What is the name of the field that extended roughly from Portland and Tualatin on the west to Battle Ground, Washington, on the north to Sandy and Boring on the east?", "What are the two specific names given to the floods that deposited huge amounts of debris and sediment and created new floodplains in the Willamette Valley?", "What are the two specific names given to the floods between which, over long periods of time, dry winds deposited silt?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the poem that is the life history of the first Jain tirthankara Rishabhadeva?", "What is the formal name of the epic, also called Pampa Bharata, that is a eulogy of the writer's patron, King Chalukya Arikeseri of Vemulawada?", "What is the full name of the writer whose patron, King Chalukya Arikeseri of Vemulawada, is the eulogized subject of Pampa Bharata?", "What is the full name of the person who earned the title Ubhaya Kavichakravathi for his command over both Kannada and Sanskrit?", "What is the full name of the person whose other writings in Kannada were Bhuvanaika-ramaabhyudaya, Jinaksharamale and Gatapratyagata?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the first name of the person who is very attracted to someone?", "What is the full name of the person who discovers their father is in need of money?", "What is the full name of the person who leaves on the day that her fiancee had hoped would be their wedding day?", "What is the full name of the person who is sponsored to study in Italy?", "What is the full name of the person who says good bye to someone before attending another wedding ceremony?", "What is the full name of the person who returns to the US to sing in New York City?", "What is the full name of the person who is a great success in their new singing job after studying abroad?", "What is the full name of the person whose society friends to not think much of someone's singing?", "What is the full name of the person whose singing is not thought very much of?", "What is the full name of the person who is unhappy having to marry someone soon?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the person whose library was an expression of the man as a Christian prince?", "What is the first name of the person who is a Christian prince?", "What was the first name of Philip the Good's son?", "What was the first name of Philip the Good's wife?", "What were the full names of the two people whose libraries they left formed the nucleus from which sprang the Royal Library of Belgium?", "What is the full name of the son of the man who collected more than a thousand illuminated books before his death?", "What is the full name of the wife of the man who collected more than a thousand illuminated books before his death?", "Q: What is the full name of the grandfather of the woman married to Maximilian I?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the profession of the person that sees Elizabeth's spirit?", "What does David Abbott discover in what seems to be a fateful happenstance?", "What is the full name of a character who people begin to believe is hallucinating?", "What are the full names of the two characters who seek to understand how they are connected?", "Who helps the architect learn more about the spirit?", "Who is the sister of the spirit that the psychic bookstore clerk helps?", "What is the first name of the person that is living in the apartment after the serious car accident?", "Who is the younger sister of the woman in the coma?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What group of people has to pay association fees to Ed Saunders?", "What does the baseball player throw at Ed and his henchmen in the saloon?", "Where is Lou going when he is surrounded by reporters?", "What does the baseball player do that results in his ranch hand getting shot?", "Who throws billiard balls at the criminals?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the character who begs Maisie to deliver a letter?", "What is the full name of the character into whose custody Maisie is released?", "What are the full names of the people who work together to try and get Bill and Gloria a divorce?", "What evidence does the crooked trio retrieve and burn?", "What is the full name of the character who has a blossoming romance with a blackjack dealer?", "What is the full name of the character with whom Maisie rushes off to a courthouse with?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the store that opened on 19 October 2006?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Who is given the magnet to be auctioned off for charity?", "Who's budgerigar dies of a broken heart?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the person who invited several liberals to join the conservative ranks?", "What is the full name of the person who died unexpectedly?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the individual to whom the band sent Slayer t-shirts?", "What is the name of the song covered by monstrosity in 1999?", "What is the title of the track that was featured on the classical band Apocalyptica's 2006 album Amplified / A Decade of Reinventing the Cello?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the person that the ghost calls on for help bringing the mob boss to justrice?", "What is the real name of the person that influences a studious bookworm to pretend to be a Russian singer?", "What is the first name of the person that the librarian marries who is the estranged brother of Buzzy Bellew?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What books of the Bible are the prescribed readings for the feast day taken from?", "What are the three high holidays?", "What is the full name of the person whose text shows elements of early Pietism?", "What verse from the Gospel text does Franck paraphrase?", "What are the two things that Movement 6 continues the theme of unity between?", "What is the last name of the person who the poetry of Bach's cantatas is attributed to?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the song off the band's fourth album that charted the highest?", "What was the name of the DVD release that included the band's hometown performance during the Across the Night Tour?", "What month did the group that had been together for a decade decide to go on hiatus?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Who is the investor's niece?", "Who are in charge of Dotheboys Hall?", "Who escapes and takes a crippled young servant with him?", "Who are cast in a production of Romeo and Juliet?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the lake that dropped to its lowest level on January 22, 1977?", "What is the name of the lake that once again swallowed the upper part of the amphitheater and the retaining wall after these were exposed for a time?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Who had a house in Cheyne Walk?", "What has its own record label?", "What is the full name of the composer whose bronze head is at the entrance to the Music reading room of the British LIbrary?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Who is the assistant going on a date with?", "Whose wife is Mitch unable to have sex with?", "Who has a crush on the law firm assistant?", "Who is the father of the girl who takes ballet?", "Who tells Dave's oldest child to throw her bully to the floor?", "Who believes that he is not cut out to be an adult?", "Who is the woman that Mitch rests his head on married to?", "Who has a crush on the woman that Dave goes on a date with?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the two songs that many music critics compare?", "What are the names of the two people who collaborated together on Déjà Vu?", "What song was Kellman referring to the commercial success of in his review?", "What publication did Kelefa Sanneh write for?", "What was the name of the person who Kelefa Sanneh said was the opposite of desperate?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the person who screams to get the piano out of the way?", "What is the full name of the person whose top hat is crushed by a passing vehicle?", "What are the first names of the people the professor threatens to have arrested?", "What is the full name of the person who threatens to have Stan and Ollie arrested?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the airport that is overcrowded?", "What is the full name of the authority that uses the East Point Trolley Tunnel for their buses?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the man who put forth a law preventing slaves from engaging free boys in pederastic relationships?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "In an interview with what publication did the artist who had the tone of a \"child whisperer\" credit Williams as being central to the recording's development?", "In an interview with what publication did the artist who had the tone of a \"child whisperer\" say that she initially disagreed with Williams' approach to the lyrics?", "What is the last name of the critic who said the lyrics in the reggae pop and ska song allowed it to appeal to children and parents \"without sounding overly patronizing\"?", "What publication did the man who said the reggae and ska song appeals to parents and children write for?", "What publication did the man who noted the obvious references to Paddington on the song with a fast tempo write for?", "What other song by the man who wanted to include words directly connected to the film was brought up by the write for Rolling Stone?", "What publication did artist who's vocal range spans from D3 to A4 tell in an interview that Williams was the person central to the recordings development?", "What publication did the artist that repeatedly sings the word \"Shine!\" tell that she initially disagreed with Williams' approach to the lyrics?", "What other Williams song did the Rolling Stone writer compare the song made about Paddington Bear to?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What company did the man that was visited in New York have a bad past experience with?", "What is the name of the town that the architect went to for inspiration for his project?", "At what location did major event occur that disturbed the architect while he was designing the tower?", "What paper did the architect submit his opinion on the major event that occurred in Tiananmen Square?", "What was the name of the opinion piece written by the architect in The New York Times?", "What location transfer was the tower that was planned to have a visible truss structure being designed for?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the first name of the person who takes a tour of Belavia's natural beauty with Paige?", "What are the first names of the people who spend Christmas at a ski resort?", "What is Paige's husband's nickname?", "What is the full name of the person whose evil plans Eddie and Paige ask Scott to help stop?", "What is the last name of the person who is controlling Scott?", "What is the first name of the person who is asked to spy on the couple?", "What is the formal first name of the person who goes to the Holiday Ball with Paige?", "What is the name of the person who disgusted Paige?", "Who is the Queen's former partner?", "What's the name of the person controller the journalist?", "What does the person controlling Scott want to gain from destroying the forests of his country?", "Who is spying on the King and Queen of Denmark?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the nickname of the act that the man who introduced Tom Nero helped push through parliament?", "What was the official name of the act helped push through parliament by the man that who introduced Tom Nero?", "What is the last name of the person that the man who introduced Tom Nero in his first print agree with the causes for the rising crime rate?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of Nicolson's wife?", "What is the last name of the person who thought the red-hot pokers were ugly?", "What is the name of the person that told his wife that she had the courage to abolish ugly or unsuccessful flowers?", "What was known to the family as Edward the Confessor's chair?", "What was constructed by Copper?", "Where garden was the Lion Basin in?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the person whose last three predecessors set the tradition for celebrating Christmas at Sandringham that she follows?", "What is the name of that which was having a deleterious effect on other country estates?", "What is the full name of the person whose husband was the Duke of Edinburgh?", "What are the first names of the two individuals who reportedly arrived into the hall at Sandringham, where everyone was looking at the television?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the best known non-vocal piece by Massenet?", "What types of work by Massenet have survived on the fringes of the repertoire?", "What genre did Massenet make early attempts at as a student but wrote little more of?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the person Clara refuses to dance with?", "What is the name of the person's who wish was to bestow the gift to her daughter?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What are the names of the man who gets his hands cut off?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the person who describes themselves as a 62-year old Jewish atheist?", "What is the last name of the person described as having an iconoclastic temperament?", "What was the last name of the person who said \"No I'm not a prophet\"?", "What was the last name of the person that is being referred to when people would say \"Yes you are, you're a prophet.\"?", "What are the exact names of the two albums of contemporary gospel music released by Dylan in the late 1970s?", "What is the full name of the person who released two albums of contemporary gospel music in the late 1970s?", "What is the full name of the self-described \"62-year-old Jewish atheist\" who claims to have told Dylan, \"Let's just make an album\"?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the last name of the person who was transported by helicopter from Perry to Oklahoma City?", "What is the last name of the person Jennifer was granted immunity in exchange for testifying against?", "What is the first name of the person who was cleared of any involvement after further investigation?", "What is the name of the person granted immunity in exchange for testifying against McVeigh?", "What is the name of the person who authorities used a helicopter to transport from Perry to Oklahoma City?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the first name of the person that is intercepted by Ding Bell?", "What is the first name of the person that Norah shoots at and misses?", "What is the first name of the person that Artemus tells Bell to kill?", "What is the last name of the person that Bell hits with a fatal shot?", "What are the first names of the people that Tobin goes after?", "What are the first names of the people whose two killings are charged to Jeff?", "What is the first name of the person that mistakenly believes themselves to have killed Stone?", "What is the first name of the person that kills Norah?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Although still open which schools have since changed their names?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Who is the boss of Richie's boss?", "What's the full name of the person that can prove Lady Edith Greensly is a fraud?", "What's the full name of the FBI agent's superior?", "Who does the friend of Rosalyn's husband pose as?", "Who does the woman caught in a loan scam pretend to be?", "What does Danny's father do for a living?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "Who gets arrested with Colin?", "What is the first name of the person who asks forgiveness from a priest?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the man who has a friend named Bingham Smith?", "What is the full name of the man who works for a chemical business?", "What is the full name of the person who says she has been hired as a model?", "What is the full name of the person that Liggett advises to ask a high price for her lovemaking talents?", "Whose answering service is BUtterfield 8?", "Who lies about being a dress model?", "What's the first name of the man who thinks Gloria should be a prostitute?", "What's the last name of the man who Norma demands a choice from?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the name of the policy that was reversed in the 1930s?", "What is the full name of the person whose main teacher, Aadamovich, helped her to find a path of her own?", "What is the full name of the person who was named by Alexievich as her \"main teacher\"?", "Whose work was devoted to awakening an awareness of the catastrophes the country suffered?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the full name of the character who is given an executive job at Callahan auto?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

[ "What is the first name of the person who offers food for assistance?", "What is the last name of the person who orders someone to gain Hannah's trust?" ]

[ { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs\". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun \"he\" refers to name \"Oliver\". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the alias of the person whose sidekick had a humorous nature?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates\". The pronoun \"his\" refers to a person with multiple names. But since the question explicitly asks for the alias, the answer is unambiguous." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What are the names of the people whose dishonesty Oliver failed to see?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions\". Pronoun \"their\" refers to two different people \"Jack Dawkins\"; \"Charley Bates\"." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the Dodger's real name?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "What is the real name of the person who provided Oliver with a free meal?.", "reason": "This question evaluates the understanding that \"The Dodger\" and \"Jack Dawkins\" are the same person, but uses information surrounding the alias instead of the alias itself." }, { "input": "Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the \"Artful Dodger\", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will \"give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change\". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the \"old gentleman's\" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.", "output": "Which place served as Fagin and his gang's lair?.", "reason": "Question evaluates the understanding that the phrases \"Fagin and his gang's lair\" and \"the \"old gentleman's\" residence\" are references to the same place." } ]

[ { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who does Ursula promise to?.", "reason": "There is only one mention of Ursula's (\"her\") father in the sentence \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". Hence, this question does not require linking two different phrases that refer to the same entity.", "suggestion": "When you write questions, it will be helpful to think about the phrases referring to entities that they link. If you cannot think of more than one such phrase, it is likely a bad question." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Who has not seen Ursula since her infancy?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy\".The question links \"he\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by multiple names \"Wessex\", \"Robert\", \"Robert d'Esclade\", \"fifth Duke of Wessex\", which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask \"What is the full name of the person who has not seen Ursula since here infancy?\", and the answer would be \"Robert d'Esclade\"." }, { "input": "Passage: In The Tangled Skein, Queen Mary is characterized as a loving woman with a strong sense of justice. The tangled skein arises from Mary's love for the fictional character Robert d'Esclade, fifth Duke of Wessex, said in this book to be the people's choice as King Consort. Wessex is chivalrous and charming, but semi-betrothed to Lady Ursula Glynde, whom he has not seen since her infancy. Wessex is repelled by the idea of having his wife thrust upon him and purposely avoids Lady Ursula. Unknown to Wessex, the Queen jealously guards him against Ursula, who is extremely beautiful. As soon as she realizes the Queen is keeping her away from Wessex, Ursula is angered. She believes she loves Wessex, for his nobility and goodness, and she is invested heavily in the betrothal. On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex. Although Ursula does not want to lose her independence by marrying, she seeks to frustrate the Queen's plans and make Wessex notice her; however, the arrival of Cardinal de Moreno, and his henchman Don Mignel, Marquis de Saurez, shifts the scene.", "output": "Whose father was on a deathbed?.", "reason": "This question is based on the following sentence in the passage \"On her father's deathbed, Ursula promised to go into a convent if she did not marry Wessex\". The question links \"her\" to the name of that person, but the person is referred to by her first name (\"Ursula\"), full name (\"Lady Ursula\") and with a title (\"Lady Ursula Glynde\"), which are all correct answers.", "suggestion": "You can instead ask one of the following questions: \"What is the full name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Lady Ursula Glynde\", \"What is the first name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Ursula\", \"What is the last name of the person whose father was on a deathbed?\" Answer: \"Glynde\", Whenever applicable, you can also ask for other aliases of people, like their nicknames." } ]

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