{"eid": 0, "qid": 0, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "How are epithelial tissues joined together?", "candidate": "Cross section of sclerenchyma fibers in plant ground tissue"} {"eid": 1, "qid": 0, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "How are epithelial tissues joined together?", "candidate": "Microscopic view of a histologic specimen of human lung tissue stained with hematoxylin and eosin ."} {"eid": 2, "qid": 0, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "How are epithelial tissues joined together?", "candidate": "In Biology , Tissue is a cellular organizational level intermediate between cells and a complete organism ."} {"eid": 3, "qid": 0, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "How are epithelial tissues joined together?", "candidate": "A tissue is an ensemble of similar cells from the same origin that together carry out a specific function."} {"eid": 4, "qid": 0, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "How are epithelial tissues joined together?", "candidate": "Organs are then formed by the functional grouping together of multiple tissues."} {"eid": 5, "qid": 0, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "How are epithelial tissues joined together?", "candidate": "The study of tissue is known as histology or, in connection with disease, histopathology ."} {"eid": 6, "qid": 0, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "How are epithelial tissues joined together?", "candidate": "The classical tools for studying tissues are the paraffin block in which tissue is embedded and then sectioned, the histological stain , and the optical microscope ."} {"eid": 7, "qid": 0, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "How are epithelial tissues joined together?", "candidate": "In the last couple of decades, developments in electron microscopy , immunofluorescence , and the use of frozen tissue sections have enhanced the detail that can be observed in tissues."} {"eid": 8, "qid": 0, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "How are epithelial tissues joined together?", "candidate": "With these tools, the classical appearances of tissues can be examined in health and disease, enabling considerable refinement of clinical diagnosis and prognosis ."} {"eid": 1017, "qid": 100, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when did the lutheran church began", "candidate": "Lutheranism is a major branch of Western Christianity that identifies with the theology of Martin Luther , a German reformer ."} {"eid": 1018, "qid": 100, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when did the lutheran church began", "candidate": "Luther's efforts to reform the theology and practice of the Roman Catholic Church launched the Protestant Reformation ."} {"eid": 1019, "qid": 100, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when did the lutheran church began", "candidate": "Beginning with the 95 Theses , Luther's writings were disseminated internationally, spreading the ideas of the Reformation beyond the ability of governmental and churchly authorities to control it."} {"eid": 1020, "qid": 100, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when did the lutheran church began", "candidate": "The split between the Lutherans and the Roman Catholics began with the 1521 Edict of Worms , which condemned Luther and officially outlawed citizens of the Holy Roman Empire from defending his ideas."} {"eid": 1021, "qid": 100, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when did the lutheran church began", "candidate": "The punishment decreed for Lutheranism was seizure of all property, with half going to the Imperial government and half given to their accusers."} {"eid": 1022, "qid": 100, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when did the lutheran church began", "candidate": "The divide centered over the doctrine of Justification ."} {"eid": 1023, "qid": 100, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when did the lutheran church began", "candidate": "Lutheranism advocates a doctrine of justification \"by grace alone through faith alone because of Christ alone ,\" which went against the Roman view of \"faith formed by love\", or \"faith and works\"."} {"eid": 1024, "qid": 100, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when did the lutheran church began", "candidate": "Unlike the Reformed Churches , Lutherans retain a high respect for the authority of the Church Fathers, as well as many of the liturgical practices and sacramental teachings of the pre-Reformation Church, with a particular emphasis on the Eucharist , or Lord's Supper."} {"eid": 1025, "qid": 100, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when did the lutheran church began", "candidate": "Lutheran theology significantly differs from Reformed theology in Christology , the purpose of God's Law , the divine grace , the concept of perseverance of the saints , and predestination ."} {"eid": 1026, "qid": 100, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when did the lutheran church began", "candidate": "Like most denominations, Lutheranism is split between Liberal and Conservative/Confessional camps."} {"eid": 1027, "qid": 101, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what are all the cities in orange county ca", "candidate": "Incorporated cities in Orange County, California USA ."} {"eid": 1028, "qid": 102, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who sang lead in voice for jem and the holograms", "candidate": "The list of characters from the animated television series Jem ."} {"eid": 1029, "qid": 103, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what tensions preceded the berlin blockade", "candidate": "Berliners watching a C-54 land at Tempelhof Airport (1948)"} {"eid": 1030, "qid": 103, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what tensions preceded the berlin blockade", "candidate": "The Berlin blockade (24 June 1948 – 12 May 1949) was one of the first major international crises of the Cold War ."} {"eid": 1031, "qid": 103, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what tensions preceded the berlin blockade", "candidate": "During the multinational occupation of post–World War II Germany , the Soviet Union blocked the Western Allies ' railway, road, and canal access to the sectors of Berlin under Allied control."} {"eid": 1032, "qid": 103, "cid": 3, "label": 1, "question": "what tensions preceded the berlin blockade", "candidate": "Their aim was to force the western powers to allow the Soviet zone to start supplying Berlin with food and fuel, thereby giving the Soviets practical control over the entire city."} {"eid": 1033, "qid": 103, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what tensions preceded the berlin blockade", "candidate": "In response, the Western Allies organized the Berlin airlift to carry supplies to the people in West Berlin."} {"eid": 1034, "qid": 103, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what tensions preceded the berlin blockade", "candidate": "Aircrews from the United States Air Force , the British Royal Air Force , the Royal Australian Air Force , the Royal Canadian Air Force , the Royal New Zealand Air Force , and the South African Air Force flew over 200,000 flights in one year, providing up to 4700 tons of daily necessities such as fuel and food to the Berliners."} {"eid": 1035, "qid": 103, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what tensions preceded the berlin blockade", "candidate": "By the spring of 1949, the effort was clearly succeeding and, by April, the airlift was delivering more cargo than had previously been transported into the city by rail."} {"eid": 1036, "qid": 103, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what tensions preceded the berlin blockade", "candidate": "The success of the Berlin Airlift brought embarrassment to the Soviets who had refused to believe it could make a difference."} {"eid": 1037, "qid": 103, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what tensions preceded the berlin blockade", "candidate": "The blockade was lifted in May 1949 and resulted in the creation of two separate German states."} {"eid": 1038, "qid": 103, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what tensions preceded the berlin blockade", "candidate": "The Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) and the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) split up Berlin."} {"eid": 1039, "qid": 103, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what tensions preceded the berlin blockade", "candidate": "In remembrance of the airlift, three airports in the former western zones of the city served as the primary gateways to Germany for another fifty years."} {"eid": 1040, "qid": 104, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "who sang proud mary", "candidate": "\"Proud Mary\" is a rock song written by American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist John Fogerty , and recorded by his band Creedence Clearwater Revival ."} {"eid": 1041, "qid": 104, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who sang proud mary", "candidate": "The song was released as a single from the band's second studio album, Bayou Country , both released by Fantasy Records in January 1969 (although another reference related to album liner notes says just before Christmas, which would imply December 1968)."} {"eid": 1042, "qid": 104, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who sang proud mary", "candidate": "The song became a hit in the United States, peaking at #2 on the Billboard Hot 100 in March 1969, the first of five non-consecutive singles to peak at #2 for the group."} {"eid": 1043, "qid": 105, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "In physiology , body water is the water content of the human body ."} {"eid": 1044, "qid": 105, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "A significant fraction of the human body is water."} {"eid": 1045, "qid": 105, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Arthur Guyton 's Textbook of Medical Physiology states that \"the total amount of water in a man of average weight (70 kilograms) is approximately 40 litres, averaging 57 percent of his total body weight."} {"eid": 1046, "qid": 105, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "In a newborn infant, this may be as high as 75 percent of the body weight, but it progressively decreases from birth to old age, most of the decrease occurring during the first 10 years of life."} {"eid": 1047, "qid": 105, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Also, obesity decreases the percentage of water in the body, sometimes to as low as 45 percent\"."} {"eid": 1048, "qid": 105, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "These figures are statistical averages, so are illustrative, and like all biostatistics, will vary with things like type of population, age and number of people sampled, and methodology."} {"eid": 1049, "qid": 105, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "So there is not, and cannot be, a figure that is exactly the same for all people, for this or any other physiological measure."} {"eid": 1050, "qid": 105, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "For example, Jackson's (1985) Anatomy & Physiology for Nurses gives a figure of 60% for the proportion of body-weight attributable to water, which approximates Guyton's 57%."} {"eid": 1051, "qid": 105, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "In diseased states where body water is affected, the compartment or compartments that have changed can give clues to the nature of the problem."} {"eid": 1052, "qid": 105, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Body water is regulated by hormones , including anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), aldosterone and atrial natriuretic peptide ."} {"eid": 1053, "qid": 105, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Per Netter's Atlas of Human Physiology, body water is broken down into the following compartments:"} {"eid": 1054, "qid": 105, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Intracellular fluid (2/3 of body water)."} {"eid": 1055, "qid": 105, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Per Guyton, in a body containing 40 litres of fluid, about 25 litres is intracellular, which amounts to 62.5% (5/8), close enough to the 2/3 rule of thumb."} {"eid": 1056, "qid": 105, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Jackson's texts states 70% of body fluid is intracellular."} {"eid": 1057, "qid": 105, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Extracellular fluid (1/3 of body water)."} {"eid": 1058, "qid": 105, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Per Guyton's illustration, for a 40 litre body, about 15 litres is extracellular, which amounts to 37.5% Again, this is close to the 1/3 rule of thumb cited here."} {"eid": 1059, "qid": 105, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Plasma (1/5 of extracellular fluid)."} {"eid": 1060, "qid": 105, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Per Guyton's illustration, of the 15 litres of extracellular fluid, plasma volume averages 3 litres."} {"eid": 1061, "qid": 105, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "This amounts to 20%, the same as per Netter's Atlas."} {"eid": 1062, "qid": 105, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Interstitial fluid (4/5 of extracellular fluid)"} {"eid": 1063, "qid": 105, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Transcellular fluid (a.k.a. \"third space,\" normally ignored in calculations)"} {"eid": 1064, "qid": 105, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "what percentage of the human body is water", "candidate": "Contained inside organs, such as the gastrointestinal , cerebrospinal , peritoneal, and ocular fluids."} {"eid": 1065, "qid": 106, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "2000 Census Population Ancestry Map"} {"eid": 1066, "qid": 106, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "Immigration to the United States is a complex demographic phenomenon that has been a major source of population growth and cultural change throughout much of the history of the United States ."} {"eid": 1067, "qid": 106, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "The economic, social, and political aspects of immigration have caused controversy regarding ethnicity, economic benefits, jobs for non-immigrants, settlement patterns, impact on upward social mobility , crime, and voting behavior."} {"eid": 1068, "qid": 106, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "In 2006 the United States accepted more legal immigrants as permanent residents than all other countries in the world combined."} {"eid": 1069, "qid": 106, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "After ethnic quotas on immigration were removed in 1965 the number of actual (first-generation) immigrants living in the United States eventually quadrupled, from 9.6 million in 1970 to about 38 million in 2007."} {"eid": 1070, "qid": 106, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "Over one million persons were naturalized as U.S. citizens in 2008."} {"eid": 1071, "qid": 106, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "The leading countries of origin of immigrants to the United States were Mexico, India, the Philippines, and China."} {"eid": 1072, "qid": 106, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "Nearly 14 million immigrants entered the United States from 2000 to 2010."} {"eid": 1073, "qid": 106, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "Family reunification accounts for approximately two-thirds of legal immigration to the US every year."} {"eid": 1074, "qid": 106, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "The number of foreign nationals who became legal permanent residents (LPRs) of the U.S. in 2009 as a result of family reunification (66%) exceeded those who became LPRs on the basis of employment skills (13%) and for humanitarian reasons (17%)."} {"eid": 1075, "qid": 106, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "Migration is difficult, expensive, and dangerous for those who enter the US illegally across the Mexico–United States border ."} {"eid": 1076, "qid": 106, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "Participants in debates on immigration in the early twenty-first century called for increasing enforcement of existing laws governing illegal immigration to the United States , building a barrier along some or all of the U.S.-Mexico border, or creating a new guest worker program."} {"eid": 1077, "qid": 106, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "Through much of 2006 the country and Congress was immersed in a debate about these proposals."} {"eid": 1078, "qid": 106, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "when did americans current immigration policies go into effect", "candidate": "few of these proposals had become law, though a partial border fence had been approved and subsequently canceled."} {"eid": 1079, "qid": 107, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "Where did the name sheetrock come from", "candidate": "Vertically hung drywall with joint compound ."} {"eid": 1080, "qid": 107, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "Where did the name sheetrock come from", "candidate": "Drywall (also known as plasterboard, wallboard, gypsum board, or gyprock) is a panel made of gypsum plaster pressed between two thick sheets of paper."} {"eid": 1081, "qid": 107, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "Where did the name sheetrock come from", "candidate": "It is used to make interior walls and ceilings."} {"eid": 1082, "qid": 107, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "Where did the name sheetrock come from", "candidate": "Drywall construction became prevalent as a speedier alternative to traditional lath and plaster ."} {"eid": 1083, "qid": 107, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "Where did the name sheetrock come from", "candidate": "In many places, the common term is a genericized trademark such as sheetrock or gyproc."} {"eid": 1084, "qid": 107, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "Where did the name sheetrock come from", "candidate": "In New Zealand the category is known as \"plasterboard\" or \"gib board\" (originally \"Gibraltar board\"), the latter being a proprietary brand name but now largely a genericised trademark ."} {"eid": 1085, "qid": 108, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what materials are used for facial reconstruction", "candidate": "Tsar Ivan the Terrible of Russia."} {"eid": 1086, "qid": 108, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what materials are used for facial reconstruction", "candidate": "Reconstruction by M. Gerasimov , Soviet archaeologist and anthropologist who developed the first technique of forensic sculpture."} {"eid": 1087, "qid": 108, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what materials are used for facial reconstruction", "candidate": "1965"} {"eid": 1088, "qid": 108, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what materials are used for facial reconstruction", "candidate": "Forensic facial reconstruction (or forensic facial approximation) is the process of recreating the face of an individual (whose identity is often not known) from their skeletal remains through an amalgamation of artistry, forensic science, anthropology , osteology , and anatomy ."} {"eid": 1089, "qid": 108, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what materials are used for facial reconstruction", "candidate": "It is easily the most subjective—as well as one of the most controversial—techniques in the field of forensic anthropology ."} {"eid": 1090, "qid": 108, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what materials are used for facial reconstruction", "candidate": "Despite this controversy, facial reconstruction has proved successful frequently enough that research and methodological developments continue to be advanced."} {"eid": 1091, "qid": 108, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what materials are used for facial reconstruction", "candidate": "In addition to remains involved in criminal investigations, facial reconstructions are created for remains believed to be of historical value and for remains of prehistoric hominids and humans ."} {"eid": 1092, "qid": 109, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "Personifications of Germany, France, Russia, Austria-Hungary, and the United Kingdom attempting to keep the lid on the simmering cauldron of imperialist and nationalist tensions in the Balkans to prevent a general European war."} {"eid": 1093, "qid": 109, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "They were successful in 1912 and 1913 but did not succeed in in 1914."} {"eid": 1094, "qid": 109, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "The causes of World War I , which began in central Europe in late July 1914 and finished in 1918, included many factors, such as the conflicts and hostility of the four decades leading up to the war."} {"eid": 1095, "qid": 109, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "Militarism , alliances , imperialism , and nationalism played major roles in the conflict as well."} {"eid": 1096, "qid": 109, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "The immediate origins of the war, however, lay in the decisions taken by statesmen and generals during the Crisis of 1914 , casus belli for which was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (the Archduke of Austria Hungary) and his wife Sophie by Gavrilo Princip , an irredentist Serb ."} {"eid": 1097, "qid": 109, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "The crisis came after a long and difficult series of diplomatic clashes between the Great Powers (Italy, France, Germany, the British Empire, the Austria-Hungarian Empire and Russia) over European and colonial issues in the decade before 1914 that had left tensions high."} {"eid": 1098, "qid": 109, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "In turn these diplomatic clashes can be traced to changes in the balance of power in Europe since 1867."} {"eid": 1099, "qid": 109, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "The more immediate cause for the war was tensions over territory in the Balkans ."} {"eid": 1100, "qid": 109, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "Austria-Hungary competed with Serbia and Russia for territory and influence in the region and they pulled the rest of the Great Powers into the conflict through their various alliances and treaties."} {"eid": 1101, "qid": 109, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "Although the chain of events unleashed by the assassination triggered the war, the war's origins go deeper, involving national politics, cultures, economics, and a complex web of alliances and counterbalances that had developed between the various European powers since 1870."} {"eid": 1102, "qid": 109, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "Some of the most important long term or structural causes are: the growth of nationalism across Europe, unresolved territorial disputes, an intricate system of alliances, the perceived breakdown of the balance of power in Europe, convoluted and fragmented governance, the arms races of the previous decades, previous military planning, imperial and colonial rivalry for wealth, power and prestige, and economic and military rivalry in industry and trade – e.g., the Pig War between Austria and Serbia."} {"eid": 1103, "qid": 109, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "Other causes that came into play during the diplomatic crisis that preceded the war included misperceptions of intent (e.g., the German belief that the United Kingdom would remain neutral) and delays and misunderstandings in diplomatic communications."} {"eid": 1104, "qid": 109, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "The various categories of explanation for World War I correspond to different historians' overall methods ."} {"eid": 1105, "qid": 109, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "Most historians and popular commentators include causes from more than one category of explanation to provide a rounded account of the causes of the war."} {"eid": 1106, "qid": 109, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "The deepest distinction among these accounts is between stories that see it as the inevitable and predictable outcome of certain factors, and those that describe it as an arbitrary and unfortunate mistake."} {"eid": 1107, "qid": 109, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "In attributing causes for the war, historians and academics had to deal with an unprecedented flood of memoirs and official documents, released as each country involved tried to avoid blame for starting the war."} {"eid": 1108, "qid": 109, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "Early releases of information by governments, particularly those released for use by the \"Commission on the Responsibility of the Authors of the War\" were shown to be incomplete and biased."} {"eid": 1109, "qid": 109, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "In addition some documents, especially diplomatic cables between Russia and France, were found to have been doctored."} {"eid": 1110, "qid": 109, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the pre-world war 1 arms race was the most intense?", "candidate": "Even in later decades however, when much more information had been released, historians from the same culture have been shown to come to differing conclusions on the causes of the war."} {"eid": 105, "qid": 10, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The modern Olympic Games (, JO) is the leading international sporting event featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes participate in a variety of competitions ."} {"eid": 106, "qid": 10, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The Olympic Games are considered to be the world's foremost sports competition with more than 200 nations participating."} {"eid": 107, "qid": 10, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The Olympic Games are held quadrennially, (every four years) with the Summer and Winter Games alternating, meaning they each occur every four years but two years apart."} {"eid": 108, "qid": 10, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "Their creation was inspired by the ancient Olympic Games , which were held in Olympia, Greece , from the 8th century BC to the 4th century AD."} {"eid": 109, "qid": 10, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "Baron Pierre de Coubertin founded the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in 1894."} {"eid": 110, "qid": 10, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The IOC is the governing body of the Olympic Movement , with the Olympic Charter defining its structure and authority."} {"eid": 111, "qid": 10, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The evolution of the Olympic Movement during the 20th and 21st centuries has resulted in several changes to the Olympic Games."} {"eid": 112, "qid": 10, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "Some of these adjustments include the creation of the Winter Games for ice and winter sports, the Paralympic Games for athletes with a disability, and the Youth Olympic Games for teenage athletes."} {"eid": 113, "qid": 10, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The IOC has had to adapt to a variety of economic, political, and technological advancements."} {"eid": 114, "qid": 10, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "As a result, the Olympics shifted away from pure amateurism, as envisioned by Coubertin, to allow participation of professional athletes."} {"eid": 115, "qid": 10, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The growing importance of mass media created the issue of corporate sponsorship and commercialization of the Games."} {"eid": 116, "qid": 10, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "World wars led to the cancellation of the 1916, 1940, and 1944 Games."} {"eid": 117, "qid": 10, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "Large boycotts during the Cold War limited participation in the 1980 and 1984 Games."} {"eid": 118, "qid": 10, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The Olympic Movement consists of international sports federations (IFs), National Olympic Committees (NOCs), and organizing committees for each specific Olympic Games."} {"eid": 119, "qid": 10, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "As the decision-making body, the IOC is responsible for choosing the host city for each celebration of the Games."} {"eid": 120, "qid": 10, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The host city is responsible for organizing and funding the Games consistent with the Olympic Charter."} {"eid": 121, "qid": 10, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The Olympic program, consisting of the sports to be contested at the Games, is also determined by the IOC."} {"eid": 122, "qid": 10, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "There are several Olympic rituals and symbols, such as the Olympic flag and torch , as well as the opening and closing ceremonies ."} {"eid": 123, "qid": 10, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "Over 13,000 athletes compete at the Summer Olympic Games and Winter Games in 33 different sports and nearly 400 events."} {"eid": 124, "qid": 10, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The first, second, and third place finishers in each event receive Olympic medals : gold, silver, and bronze, respectively."} {"eid": 125, "qid": 10, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The Games have grown in scale to the point that nearly every nation is represented."} {"eid": 126, "qid": 10, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "Such growth has created numerous challenges, including boycotts , doping , bribery , and acts of terrorism ."} {"eid": 127, "qid": 10, "cid": 22, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "Every two years, the Olympics and its media exposure provide unknown athletes with the chance to attain national, and sometimes international fame."} {"eid": 128, "qid": 10, "cid": 23, "label": 0, "question": "how old do you have to be to get in the olympics", "candidate": "The Games also constitute an opportunity for the host city and country to showcase themselves to the world."} {"eid": 1111, "qid": 110, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where did the name glen burnie come from", "candidate": "Glen Burnie is a census-designated place (CDP) in Anne Arundel County , Maryland , United States ."} {"eid": 1112, "qid": 110, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where did the name glen burnie come from", "candidate": "The population was 67,639 at the 2010 census."} {"eid": 1113, "qid": 110, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where did the name glen burnie come from", "candidate": "A Maryland District court building is located here."} {"eid": 1114, "qid": 111, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "Subtractive color mixing"} {"eid": 1115, "qid": 111, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "An 1877 color photo by Louis Ducos du Hauron , a French pioneer of color photography ."} {"eid": 1116, "qid": 111, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "The overlapping subtractive yellow, cyan and red (magenta) image elements can clearly be seen."} {"eid": 1117, "qid": 111, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "A subtractive color model explains the mixing of a limited set of dyes , inks , paint pigments or natural colorants to create a wider range of colors , each the result of partially or completely subtracting (that is, absorbing) some wavelengths of light and not others."} {"eid": 1118, "qid": 111, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "The color that a surface displays depends on which parts of the visible spectrum are not absorbed and therefore remain visible."} {"eid": 1119, "qid": 111, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "Subtractive color systems start with light, presumably white light."} {"eid": 1120, "qid": 111, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "Colored inks, paints, or filters between the viewer and the light source or reflective surface subtract wavelengths from the light, giving it color."} {"eid": 1121, "qid": 111, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "If the incident light is other than white, our visual mechanisms are able to compensate well, but not perfectly, often giving a flawed impression of the \"true\" color of the surface."} {"eid": 1122, "qid": 111, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "Conversely, additive color systems start with darkness."} {"eid": 1123, "qid": 111, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "Light sources of various wavelengths are added in various proportions to produce a range of colors."} {"eid": 1124, "qid": 111, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "The component lights may be inherently colored or simply white light that has passed through suitable subtractive color filters; their combination is an additive one in either case."} {"eid": 1125, "qid": 111, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what are the three primary colors in the subtractive color model", "candidate": "Usually, three primary colors are combined to stimulate humans' trichromatic color vision , sensed by the three types of cone cells in the eye, giving an apparently full range."} {"eid": 1126, "qid": 112, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is 6 pin din connector", "candidate": "The mini-DIN connectors are a family of multi-pin electrical connectors used in a variety of applications."} {"eid": 1127, "qid": 112, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is 6 pin din connector", "candidate": "Mini-DIN is similar to the larger, older DIN connector ."} {"eid": 1128, "qid": 112, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is 6 pin din connector", "candidate": "Both are standards of the Deutsches Institut für Normung , the German standards body."} {"eid": 1129, "qid": 113, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what are the uses for gui", "candidate": "A screenshot of the GNOME Shell GUI."} {"eid": 1130, "qid": 113, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what are the uses for gui", "candidate": "The Xerox Alto was the first to use a graphical user interface."} {"eid": 1131, "qid": 113, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what are the uses for gui", "candidate": "In computing , graphical user interface (GUI, sometimes pronounced 'gooey') is a type of user interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices using images rather than text commands."} {"eid": 1132, "qid": 113, "cid": 3, "label": 1, "question": "what are the uses for gui", "candidate": "GUIs can be used in computers , hand-held devices such as MP3 players, portable media players or gaming devices, household appliances, office, and industry equipment."} {"eid": 1133, "qid": 113, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what are the uses for gui", "candidate": "A GUI represents the information and actions available to a user through graphical icons and visual indicators such as secondary notation , as opposed to text-based interfaces , typed command labels or text navigation."} {"eid": 1134, "qid": 113, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what are the uses for gui", "candidate": "The actions are usually performed through direct manipulation of the graphical elements."} {"eid": 1135, "qid": 113, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what are the uses for gui", "candidate": "The term GUI is restricted to the scope of two-dimensional display screens with display resolutions able to describe generic information, in the tradition of the computer science research at the PARC (Palo Alto Research Center)."} {"eid": 1136, "qid": 113, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what are the uses for gui", "candidate": "The term GUI is not usually applied to other low-resolution types of interfaces that are non-generic, such as video games (where HUD is preferred), or not restricted to flat screens, like volumetric displays ."} {"eid": 1137, "qid": 114, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what are banana plugs for", "candidate": "Adapter between a female BNC connector and banana plugs"} {"eid": 1138, "qid": 114, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what are banana plugs for", "candidate": "Audiophile banana plugs connected to a loudspeaker"} {"eid": 1139, "qid": 114, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what are banana plugs for", "candidate": "A banana connector (commonly banana plug for the male , banana socket or banana jack for the female ) is a single- wire (one conductor ) electrical connector used for joining wires to equipment ."} {"eid": 1140, "qid": 114, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what are banana plugs for", "candidate": "The term 4 mm connector is also used, especially in Europe, although not all banana connectors will mate with 4 mm parts."} {"eid": 1141, "qid": 114, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what are banana plugs for", "candidate": "The plugs are frequently used to terminate patch cords for electronic test equipment ."} {"eid": 1142, "qid": 114, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what are banana plugs for", "candidate": "They are also often used as the plugs on the cables connecting the amplifier to the loudspeakers in hi-fi sound systems ."} {"eid": 1143, "qid": 114, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what are banana plugs for", "candidate": "The plug was invented in 1924 by Richard Hirschmann (former Richard Hirschmann GmbH&Co.)."} {"eid": 1144, "qid": 115, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "In Greek mythology , the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans ( Greeks ) after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus king of Sparta ."} {"eid": 1145, "qid": 115, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and has been narrated through many works of Greek literature , most notably through Homer 's Iliad and the Odyssey ."} {"eid": 1146, "qid": 115, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "The Iliad relates a part of the last year of the siege of Troy; the Odyssey describes Odysseus 's journey home."} {"eid": 1147, "qid": 115, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "Other parts of the war are contained in a cycle of epic poems , which have survived through fragments."} {"eid": 1148, "qid": 115, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "Episodes from the war provided material for Greek tragedy and other works of Greek literature, and for Roman poets including Virgil and Ovid ."} {"eid": 1149, "qid": 115, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "The war originated from a quarrel between the goddesses Athena , Hera , and Aphrodite , after Eris , the goddess of strife and discord, gave them a golden apple , sometimes known as the Apple of Discord , marked \"for the fairest\"."} {"eid": 1150, "qid": 115, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "Zeus sent the goddesses to Paris, who judged that Aphrodite, as the \"fairest\", should receive the apple."} {"eid": 1151, "qid": 115, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "In exchange, Aphrodite made Helen, the most beautiful of all women and wife of Menelaus, fall in love with Paris , who took her to Troy."} {"eid": 1152, "qid": 115, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "Agamemnon , king of Mycenae and the brother of Helen's husband Menelaus , led an expedition of Achaean troops to Troy and besieged the city for ten years because of Paris' insult."} {"eid": 1153, "qid": 115, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "After the deaths of many heroes, including the Achaeans Achilles and Ajax , and the Trojans Hector and Paris, the city fell to the ruse of the Trojan Horse ."} {"eid": 1154, "qid": 115, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "The Achaeans slaughtered the Trojans (except for some of the women and children whom they kept or sold as slaves) and desecrated the temples, thus earning the gods' wrath."} {"eid": 1155, "qid": 115, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "Few of the Achaeans returned safely to their homes and many founded colonies in distant shores."} {"eid": 1156, "qid": 115, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "The Romans later traced their origin to Aeneas , one of the Trojans, who was said to have led the surviving Trojans to modern-day Italy ."} {"eid": 1157, "qid": 115, "cid": 13, "label": 1, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "The ancient Greeks thought that the Trojan War was a historical event that had taken place in the 13th or 12th century BC, and believed that Troy was located in modern-day Turkey near the Dardanelles ."} {"eid": 1158, "qid": 115, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "By modern times, both the war and the city were widely believed to be non-historical."} {"eid": 1159, "qid": 115, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "In 1868, however, the German archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann met Frank Calvert , who convinced Schliemann that Troy was at Hissarlik and Schliemann took over Calvert's excavations on property belonging to Calvert; this claim is now accepted by most scholars."} {"eid": 1160, "qid": 115, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "Whether there is any historical reality behind the Trojan War is an open question."} {"eid": 1161, "qid": 115, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "Many scholars believe that there is a historical core to the tale, though this may simply mean that the Homeric stories are a fusion of various tales of sieges and expeditions by Mycenaean Greeks during the Bronze Age ."} {"eid": 1162, "qid": 115, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "when did the trojan war take place", "candidate": "Those who believe that the stories of the Trojan War are derived from a specific historical conflict usually date it to the 12th or 11th centuries BC, often preferring the dates given by Eratosthenes , 1194–1184 BC, which roughly corresponds with archaeological evidence of a catastrophic burning of Troy VIIa ."} {"eid": 1163, "qid": 116, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what part of canada did slaves run away to?", "candidate": "An April 24, 1851 poster warning the \"colored people of Boston\" about policemen acting as slave catchers."} {"eid": 1164, "qid": 116, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what part of canada did slaves run away to?", "candidate": "The Fugitive Slave Law or Fugitive Slave Act was passed by the United States Congress on September 18, 1850, as part of the Compromise of 1850 between Southern slave-holding interests and Northern Free-Soilers ."} {"eid": 1165, "qid": 116, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what part of canada did slaves run away to?", "candidate": "This was one of the most controversial acts of the 1850 compromise and heightened Northern fears of a \" slave power conspiracy\"."} {"eid": 1166, "qid": 116, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what part of canada did slaves run away to?", "candidate": "It declared that all runaway slaves were, upon capture, to be returned to their masters."} {"eid": 1167, "qid": 116, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what part of canada did slaves run away to?", "candidate": "Abolitionists nicknamed it the \"Bloodhound Law\" for the dogs that were used to track down runaway slaves."} {"eid": 1168, "qid": 117, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when does a solution crystallize?", "candidate": "Crystallization is the (natural or artificial) process of formation of solid crystals precipitating from a solution , melt or more rarely deposited directly from a gas ."} {"eid": 1169, "qid": 117, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when does a solution crystallize?", "candidate": "Crystallization is also a chemical solid–liquid separation technique, in which mass transfer of a solute from the liquid solution to a pure solid crystalline phase occurs."} {"eid": 1170, "qid": 117, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when does a solution crystallize?", "candidate": "In chemical engineering crystallization occurs in a crystallizer."} {"eid": 1171, "qid": 117, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when does a solution crystallize?", "candidate": "Crystallization is therefore an aspect of precipitation , obtained through a variation of the solubility conditions of the solute in the solvent , as compared to precipitation due to chemical reaction."} {"eid": 1172, "qid": 118, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 (April 2, 1743 O.S. ) – July 4, 1826) was an American Founding Father , the principal author of the Declaration of Independence (1776) and the third President of the United States (1801–1809)."} {"eid": 1173, "qid": 118, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "At the beginning of the American Revolution , he served in the Continental Congress , representing Virginia and then served as a wartime Governor of Virginia (1779–1781)."} {"eid": 1174, "qid": 118, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "Just after the war ended, from mid-1784 Jefferson served as a diplomat, stationed in Paris ."} {"eid": 1175, "qid": 118, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "In May 1785, he became the United States Minister to France ."} {"eid": 1176, "qid": 118, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "Jefferson was the first United States Secretary of State (1790–1793) serving under President George Washington ."} {"eid": 1177, "qid": 118, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "With his close friend James Madison he organized the Democratic-Republican Party , and subsequently resigned from Washington's cabinet."} {"eid": 1178, "qid": 118, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "Elected Vice President in 1796, when he came in second to John Adams of the Federalists , Jefferson opposed Adams and with Madison secretly wrote the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions , which attempted to nullify the Alien and Sedition Acts ."} {"eid": 1179, "qid": 118, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "Elected president in what Jefferson called the Revolution of 1800 , he oversaw the purchase of the vast Louisiana Territory from France (1803), and sent the Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804–1806) to explore the new west."} {"eid": 1180, "qid": 118, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "His second term was beset with troubles at home, such as the failed treason trial of his former Vice President Aaron Burr ."} {"eid": 1181, "qid": 118, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "With escalating trouble with Britain who was challenging American neutrality and threatening shipping at sea, he tried economic warfare with his embargo laws which only damaged American trade."} {"eid": 1182, "qid": 118, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "In 1803, President Jefferson initiated a process of Indian tribal removal and relocation to the Louisiana Territory west of the Mississippi River , in order to open lands for eventual American settlers."} {"eid": 1183, "qid": 118, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "A leader in the Enlightenment , Jefferson was a polymath who spoke five languages fluently and was deeply interested in science, invention, architecture, religion and philosophy, interests that led him to the founding of the University of Virginia after his presidency."} {"eid": 1184, "qid": 118, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "He designed his own large mansion on a 5,000 acre plantation near Charlottesville , Virginia, which he named Monticello ."} {"eid": 1185, "qid": 118, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "While not a notable orator, Jefferson was a skilled writer and corresponded with many influential people in America and Europe throughout his adult life."} {"eid": 1186, "qid": 118, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "Though Jefferson owned many slaves, he opposed the institution all his life and consequently treated and took care of them very well and expected them to work no more than free farmers."} {"eid": 1187, "qid": 118, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "Since 1802 historians and others have been divided over the controversy of whether Jefferson was the father of one or more children belonging to Sally Hemings , a slave at Monticello.\""} {"eid": 1188, "qid": 118, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "Historians are also in disagreement with how much Jefferson was committed to the anti-slavery cause."} {"eid": 1189, "qid": 118, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "In 1807, President Jefferson signed into law a bill that banned the importation of slaves into the United States."} {"eid": 1190, "qid": 118, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "After Martha Jefferson , his wife of eleven years, died in 1782, Jefferson remained a widower for the rest of his life; their marriage produced six children, of whom two survived to adulthood."} {"eid": 1191, "qid": 118, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "what money is jefferson on", "candidate": "Though Jefferson has been criticized by many modern day scholars over the issue of slavery, he remains rated as one of the greatest U.S. presidents ."} {"eid": 1192, "qid": 119, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "when did the free soilers party start?", "candidate": "The Free Soil Party was a short-lived political party in the United States active in the 1848 and 1852 presidential elections, and in some state elections."} {"eid": 1193, "qid": 119, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when did the free soilers party start?", "candidate": "Founded in Buffalo, New York , it was a third party and a single-issue party that largely appealed to and drew its greatest strength from New York State ."} {"eid": 1194, "qid": 119, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when did the free soilers party start?", "candidate": "The party leadership consisted of former anti-slavery members of the Whig Party and the Democratic Party ."} {"eid": 1195, "qid": 119, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when did the free soilers party start?", "candidate": "Its main purpose was opposing the expansion of slavery into the western territories, arguing that free men on free soil comprised a morally and economically superior system to slavery."} {"eid": 1196, "qid": 119, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when did the free soilers party start?", "candidate": "They opposed slavery in the new territories (agreeing with the Wilmot proviso ) and sometimes worked to remove existing laws that discriminated against freed African Americans in states such as Ohio ."} {"eid": 1197, "qid": 119, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when did the free soilers party start?", "candidate": "The party membership was largely absorbed by the Republican Party in 1854."} {"eid": 129, "qid": 11, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how does one get pancreatic cancer", "candidate": "Pancreatic cancer is a malignant neoplasm originating from transformed cells arising in tissues forming the pancreas ."} {"eid": 130, "qid": 11, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how does one get pancreatic cancer", "candidate": "The most common type of pancreatic cancer , accounting for 95% of these tumors, is adenocarcinoma (tumors exhibiting glandular architecture on light microscopy) arising within the exocrine component of the pancreas."} {"eid": 131, "qid": 11, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how does one get pancreatic cancer", "candidate": "A minority arise from islet cells , and are classified as neuroendocrine tumors ."} {"eid": 132, "qid": 11, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how does one get pancreatic cancer", "candidate": "The signs and symptoms that eventually lead to the diagnosis depend on the location, the size, and the tissue type of the tumor, and may include abdominal pain , lower back pain, and jaundice (if the tumor compresses the bile duct )."} {"eid": 133, "qid": 11, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how does one get pancreatic cancer", "candidate": "Pancreatic cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States and the eighth worldwide."} {"eid": 134, "qid": 11, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how does one get pancreatic cancer", "candidate": "Pancreatic cancer has an extremely poor prognosis : for all stages combined, the 1- and 5-year relative survival rates are 25% and 6%, respectively; for local disease the 5-year survival is approximately 20% while the median survival for locally advanced and for metastatic disease, which collectively represent over 80% of individuals, is about 10 and 6 months respectively.Individuals vary, however - some are only diagnosed when they are terminally ill already and therefore only have a few days or weeks."} {"eid": 135, "qid": 11, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how does one get pancreatic cancer", "candidate": "Others have slower progression and may live a couple of years even if surgery is not possible."} {"eid": 1198, "qid": 120, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when did steven adler play for guns and roses", "candidate": "Steven Adler (born Michael Coletti; January 22, 1965) is an American musician."} {"eid": 1199, "qid": 120, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "when did steven adler play for guns and roses", "candidate": "He is best known as the former drummer and co-songwriter of the hard rock band Guns N' Roses , with whom he achieved worldwide success in the late 1980s."} {"eid": 1200, "qid": 120, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when did steven adler play for guns and roses", "candidate": "Adler was fired from Guns N' Roses over his heroin addiction in 1990, following which he reformed his old band Road Crew and briefly joined BulletBoys , which both proved unsuccessful."} {"eid": 1201, "qid": 120, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when did steven adler play for guns and roses", "candidate": "During the 2000s, Adler was the drummer of the band Adler's Appetite , and since 2012, he has held the same position in the band Adler."} {"eid": 1202, "qid": 120, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when did steven adler play for guns and roses", "candidate": "He appeared on the second and fifth seasons of the reality TV show Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew , as well as on the first season of its spin-off Sober House ."} {"eid": 1203, "qid": 121, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "who sings stand by me", "candidate": "\"Stand by Me\" is a song originally performed by Ben E. King and written by King, Jerry Leiber , and Mike Stoller , inspired by the spiritual \"Lord Stand by Me,\" plus two lines rooted in Psalms 46:2–3."} {"eid": 1204, "qid": 121, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who sings stand by me", "candidate": "There have been over 400 recorded versions of the song."} {"eid": 1205, "qid": 122, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where did abe lincoln conspirators meet", "candidate": "The assassination of United States President Abraham Lincoln took place on Good Friday , April 14, 1865, as the American Civil War was drawing to a close."} {"eid": 1206, "qid": 122, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where did abe lincoln conspirators meet", "candidate": "The assassination occurred five days after the commander of the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia , General Robert E. Lee , surrendered to Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant and the Union Army of the Potomac ."} {"eid": 1207, "qid": 122, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where did abe lincoln conspirators meet", "candidate": "Lincoln was the first American president to be assassinated, though an unsuccessful attempt had been made on Andrew Jackson 30 years before in 1835."} {"eid": 1208, "qid": 122, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where did abe lincoln conspirators meet", "candidate": "The assassination was planned and carried out by the well-known stage actor John Wilkes Booth , as part of a larger conspiracy in a bid to revive the Confederate cause."} {"eid": 1209, "qid": 122, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where did abe lincoln conspirators meet", "candidate": "Booth's co-conspirators were Lewis Powell and David Herold , who were assigned to kill Secretary of State William H. Seward , and George Atzerodt who was to kill Vice President Andrew Johnson ."} {"eid": 1210, "qid": 122, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where did abe lincoln conspirators meet", "candidate": "By simultaneously eliminating the top three people in the administration, Booth and his co-conspirators hoped to sever the continuity of the United States government."} {"eid": 1211, "qid": 122, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where did abe lincoln conspirators meet", "candidate": "Lincoln was shot while watching the play Our American Cousin with his wife Mary Todd Lincoln at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C. on the night of April 14, 1865."} {"eid": 1212, "qid": 122, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "where did abe lincoln conspirators meet", "candidate": "He died early the next morning."} {"eid": 1213, "qid": 122, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "where did abe lincoln conspirators meet", "candidate": "The rest of the conspirators' plot failed; Powell only managed to wound Seward, while Atzerodt, Johnson's would-be assassin, lost his nerve and fled Washington."} {"eid": 1214, "qid": 123, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer and actor."} {"eid": 1215, "qid": 123, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "A cultural icon , he is commonly known by the single name Elvis."} {"eid": 1216, "qid": 123, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "One of the most popular musicians of the 20th century, he is often referred to as the \"King of Rock and Roll\" or \"the King\"."} {"eid": 1217, "qid": 123, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "Born in Tupelo, Mississippi , Presley moved to Memphis, Tennessee , with his family at the age of 13."} {"eid": 1218, "qid": 123, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "He began his career there in 1954, working with Sun Records owner Sam Phillips , who wanted to bring the sound of African-American music to a wider audience."} {"eid": 1219, "qid": 123, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "Accompanied by guitarist Scotty Moore and bassist Bill Black , Presley was the most important popularizer of rockabilly , an uptempo, backbeat -driven fusion of country and rhythm and blues ."} {"eid": 1220, "qid": 123, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "RCA Victor acquired his contract in a deal arranged by Colonel Tom Parker , who went on to manage the singer for over two decades."} {"eid": 1221, "qid": 123, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "Presley's first RCA single, \" Heartbreak Hotel \", released in January 1956, was a number-one hit."} {"eid": 1222, "qid": 123, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "He became the leading figure of the newly popular sound of rock and roll with a series of network television appearances and chart-topping records."} {"eid": 1223, "qid": 123, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "His energized interpretations of songs, many from African-American sources, and his uninhibited performance style made him enormously popular—and controversial."} {"eid": 1224, "qid": 123, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "In November 1956, he made his film debut in Love Me Tender ."} {"eid": 1225, "qid": 123, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "Drafted into military service in 1958, Presley relaunched his recording career two years later with some of his most commercially successful work."} {"eid": 1226, "qid": 123, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "He staged few concerts however, and guided by Parker, proceeded to devote much of the 1960s to making Hollywood movies and soundtrack albums, most of them critically derided."} {"eid": 1227, "qid": 123, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "In 1968, after seven years away from the stage, he returned to live performance in a celebrated comeback television special that led to an extended Las Vegas concert residency and a string of profitable tours."} {"eid": 1228, "qid": 123, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "In 1973 Presley staged the first concert broadcast globally via satellite, Aloha from Hawaii ."} {"eid": 1229, "qid": 123, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "Prescription drug abuse severely deteriorated his health, and he died suddenly in 1977 at the age of 42."} {"eid": 1230, "qid": 123, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "Presley is regarded as one of the most important figures of 20th-century popular culture."} {"eid": 1231, "qid": 123, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "He had a versatile voice and unusually wide success encompassing many genres, including country, pop ballads , gospel , and blues ."} {"eid": 1232, "qid": 123, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "He is the best-selling solo artist in the history of popular music ."} {"eid": 1233, "qid": 123, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "Nominated for 14 competitive Grammys , he won three, and received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award at age 36."} {"eid": 1234, "qid": 123, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "what year was elvis born", "candidate": "He has been inducted into multiple music halls of fame ."} {"eid": 1235, "qid": 124, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "ARB or ARb may stand for:"} {"eid": 1236, "qid": 124, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Medicine:"} {"eid": 1237, "qid": 124, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Angiotensin receptor blocker (antagonist), a medication for treating high blood pressure"} {"eid": 1238, "qid": 124, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Military:"} {"eid": 1239, "qid": 124, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Administrative Review Board , conduct annual hearings, to determine whether captives held in the Guantanamo Bay detention camps continue to represent a threat to the USA's national security"} {"eid": 1240, "qid": 124, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Air Reserve base , a United States Air Force base converted for use by the Reserves"} {"eid": 1241, "qid": 124, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "ARb, the United States Navy hull classification symbol for \"base repair ship \""} {"eid": 1242, "qid": 124, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "ARB, the United States Navy hull classification symbol for \"battle damage repair ship \""} {"eid": 1243, "qid": 124, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Politics:"} {"eid": 1244, "qid": 124, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Armee Revolutionnaire Bretonne (Breton Revolutionary Army), an armed Breton Nationalist secret society that has attacked France."} {"eid": 1245, "qid": 124, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Architecture"} {"eid": 1246, "qid": 124, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Architects Registration Board , for which see Architects Registration in the United Kingdom"} {"eid": 1247, "qid": 124, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Science, technology, and engineering:"} {"eid": 1248, "qid": 124, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Arbitrary unit"} {"eid": 1249, "qid": 124, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Anti-roll bar, also known as a Sway bar"} {"eid": 1250, "qid": 124, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "ARB Project , for phylogenetic analysis"} {"eid": 1251, "qid": 124, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Arbitron , a radio audience research company"} {"eid": 1252, "qid": 124, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "OpenGL Architecture Review Board , a consortium previously governing OpenGL"} {"eid": 1253, "qid": 124, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "ARB assembly language , a low-level shading language defined by the OpenGL Architecture Review Board"} {"eid": 1254, "qid": 124, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Transportation and Geography:"} {"eid": 1255, "qid": 124, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Akawaio language (SIL code), a Cariban language of Guyana"} {"eid": 1256, "qid": 124, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Several transportation facilities in Ann Arbor, Michigan :"} {"eid": 1257, "qid": 124, "cid": 22, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Ann Arbor Municipal Airport (IATA airport code)"} {"eid": 1258, "qid": 124, "cid": 23, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Ann Arbor (Amtrak station) (Amtrak station code)"} {"eid": 1259, "qid": 124, "cid": 24, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Arab States , UNESCO region"} {"eid": 1260, "qid": 124, "cid": 25, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Arbroath railway station , United Kingdom (National rail code)"} {"eid": 1261, "qid": 124, "cid": 26, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Arth-Rigi-Bahn , a Swiss mountain railway"} {"eid": 1262, "qid": 124, "cid": 27, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Government:"} {"eid": 1263, "qid": 124, "cid": 28, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Administrative Review Board (Labor) , a unit of the United States Department of Labor"} {"eid": 1264, "qid": 124, "cid": 29, "label": 0, "question": "what are the arb medications", "candidate": "Air Resources Board , California Environmental Protection Agency"} {"eid": 1265, "qid": 125, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "Earth is the third planet from the Sun , and the densest and fifth-largest of the eight planets in the Solar System ."} {"eid": 1266, "qid": 125, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "It is also the largest of the Solar System's four terrestrial planets ."} {"eid": 1267, "qid": 125, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "It is sometimes referred to as the world or the Blue Planet."} {"eid": 1268, "qid": 125, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "Earth formed approximately 4.54 billion years ago, and life appeared on its surface within its first billion years."} {"eid": 1269, "qid": 125, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "Earth's biosphere then significantly altered the atmospheric and other basic physical conditions, which enabled the proliferation of organisms as well as the formation of the ozone layer , which together with Earth's magnetic field blocked harmful solar radiation , and permitted formerly ocean-confined life to move safely to land."} {"eid": 1270, "qid": 125, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "The physical properties of the Earth , as well as its geological history and orbit, have allowed life to persist."} {"eid": 1271, "qid": 125, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "Estimates on how much longer the planet will be able to continue to support life range from , to as long as ."} {"eid": 1272, "qid": 125, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "Earth's lithosphere is divided into several rigid segments, or tectonic plates , that migrate across the surface over periods of many millions of years ."} {"eid": 1273, "qid": 125, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "About 71% of the surface is covered by salt water oceans, with the remainder consisting of continents and islands which together have many lakes and other sources of water that contribute to the hydrosphere ."} {"eid": 1274, "qid": 125, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "Earth's poles are mostly covered with ice that is the solid ice of the Antarctic ice sheet and the sea ice that is the polar ice packs ."} {"eid": 1275, "qid": 125, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "The planet's interior remains active, with a solid iron inner core , a liquid outer core that generates the magnetic field, and a thick layer of relatively solid mantle ."} {"eid": 1276, "qid": 125, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "Earth gravitationally interacts with other objects in space, especially the Sun and the Moon ."} {"eid": 1277, "qid": 125, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "During one orbit around the Sun, the Earth rotates about its own axis 366.26 times, creating 365.26 solar days , or one sidereal year ."} {"eid": 1278, "qid": 125, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "The Earth's axis of rotation is tilted 23.4° away from the perpendicular of its orbital plane , producing seasonal variations on the planet's surface with a period of one tropical year (365.24 solar days)."} {"eid": 1279, "qid": 125, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite ."} {"eid": 1280, "qid": 125, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "It began orbiting the Earth about ."} {"eid": 1281, "qid": 125, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "The Moon's gravitational interaction with Earth stimulates ocean tides , stabilizes the axial tilt, and gradually slows the planet's rotation."} {"eid": 1282, "qid": 125, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "The planet is home to millions of species of life , including humans ."} {"eid": 1283, "qid": 125, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "Both the mineral resources of the planet and the products of the biosphere contribute resources that are used to support a global human population ."} {"eid": 1284, "qid": 125, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "These inhabitants are grouped into about 200 independent sovereign states , which interact through diplomacy, travel, trade, and military action."} {"eid": 1285, "qid": 125, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the earth is covered with water 1/4,1/3,3/4?", "candidate": "Human cultures have developed many views of the planet, including its personification as a planetary deity , its shape as flat , its position as the center of the universe , and in the modern Gaia Principle , as a single, self-regulating organism in its own right."} {"eid": 1286, "qid": 126, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what the atmosphere on mercury", "candidate": "Mercury has a very tenuous and highly variable atmosphere (surface-bound exosphere ) containing hydrogen , helium , oxygen , sodium , calcium , potassium and water vapor , with a combined pressure level of about 10−14 bar (1 nPa )."} {"eid": 1287, "qid": 126, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what the atmosphere on mercury", "candidate": "The exospheric species originate either from the Solar wind or from the planetary crust."} {"eid": 1288, "qid": 126, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what the atmosphere on mercury", "candidate": "Solar light pushes the atmospheric gases away from the Sun, creating a comet-like tail behind the planet."} {"eid": 1289, "qid": 126, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what the atmosphere on mercury", "candidate": "The existence of a atmosphere had been contentious before 1974, although by that time a consensus had formed that Mercury, like the Moon , lacked any substantial atmosphere."} {"eid": 1290, "qid": 126, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what the atmosphere on mercury", "candidate": "This conclusion was confirmed in 1974 when the Mariner 10 spacecraft discovered only a tenuous exosphere."} {"eid": 1291, "qid": 126, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what the atmosphere on mercury", "candidate": "Later, in 2008, improved measurements were obtained by the MESSENGER spacecraft, which discovered magnesium in the Hermian exosphere."} {"eid": 1292, "qid": 127, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "North Entrance of Westminster Abbey"} {"eid": 1293, "qid": 127, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "The Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster, popularly known as Westminster Abbey, is a large, mainly Gothic church, in the City of Westminster , London , located just to the west of the Palace of Westminster ."} {"eid": 1294, "qid": 127, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "It is the traditional place of coronation and burial site for English , later British and later still (and currently) monarchs of the Commonwealth realms ."} {"eid": 1295, "qid": 127, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "The abbey is a Royal Peculiar and briefly held the status of a cathedral from 1540 to 1550."} {"eid": 1296, "qid": 127, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "Westminster Abbey is a collegiate church governed by the Dean and Chapter of Westminster , as established by Royal charter of Queen Elizabeth I in 1560, which created it as the Collegiate Church of St Peter Westminster and a Royal Peculiar under the personal jurisdiction of the Sovereign."} {"eid": 1297, "qid": 127, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "The members of the Chapter are the Dean and four canons residentiary, assisted by the Receiver General and Chapter Clerk."} {"eid": 1298, "qid": 127, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "One of the canons is also Rector of St Margaret's Church , Westminster, and often holds also the post of Chaplain to the Speaker of the House of Commons ."} {"eid": 1299, "qid": 127, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "In addition to the Dean and canons, there are at present two full-time minor canons, one is precentor , and the other is sacrist."} {"eid": 1300, "qid": 127, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "The office of Priest Vicar was created in the 1970s for those who assist the minor canons."} {"eid": 1301, "qid": 127, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "Together with the clergy and Receiver General and Chapter Clerk, various lay officers constitute the college, including the Organist and Master of the Choristers , the Registrar, the Auditor, the Legal Secretary, the Surveyor of the Fabric, the Head Master of the Choir School , the Keeper of the Muniments and the Clerk of the Works, as well as 12 lay vicars, 10 choristers and the High Steward and High Bailiff."} {"eid": 1302, "qid": 127, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "There are also 40 Queen's Scholars who are pupils at Westminster School (the School has its own Governing Body)."} {"eid": 1303, "qid": 127, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what religion is westminster abbey", "candidate": "Those who are most directly concerned with liturgical and ceremonial matters are the two minor canons and the organist and Master of the Choristers."} {"eid": 1304, "qid": 128, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what are stanzas in poetry", "candidate": "In poetry, a stanza is a unit within a larger poem."} {"eid": 1305, "qid": 128, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what are stanzas in poetry", "candidate": "In modern poetry, the term is often equivalent with strophe ; in popular vocal music, a stanza is typically referred to as a \" verse \" (distinct from the refrain , or \"chorus\")."} {"eid": 1306, "qid": 128, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what are stanzas in poetry", "candidate": "A stanza consists of a grouping of two or more lines , set off by a space, that usually has a set pattern of meter and rhyme.The stanza in poetry is analogous with the paragraph that is seen in prose , related thoughts are grouped into units."} {"eid": 1307, "qid": 128, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what are stanzas in poetry", "candidate": "In traditional English-language poems, stanzas can be identified and grouped together because they share a rhyme scheme or a fixed number of lines (as in distich / couplet , tercet , quatrain , cinquain/quintain , sestet )."} {"eid": 1308, "qid": 128, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what are stanzas in poetry", "candidate": "In much modern poetry, stanzas may be arbitrarily presented on the printed page because of publishing conventions that employ such features as white space or punctuation."} {"eid": 1309, "qid": 129, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "Super Bowl XLI was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Indianapolis Colts and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Chicago Bears to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2006 season ."} {"eid": 1310, "qid": 129, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "The Colts defeated the Bears by the score of 29–17."} {"eid": 1311, "qid": 129, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "The game was played on February 4, 2007, at Dolphin Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida ."} {"eid": 1312, "qid": 129, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "This game featured two teams ending long Super Bowl appearance droughts."} {"eid": 1313, "qid": 129, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "The Colts, who finished with a 12–4 regular season record, were making their first Super Bowl appearance since winning Super Bowl V in the 1970 season during the team's tenure in Baltimore ; they had moved to Indianapolis in 1984 ."} {"eid": 1314, "qid": 129, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "Meanwhile, the Bears, who posted an NFC-best 13–3 regular season record, were making their first appearance since winning Super Bowl XX in the 1985 season ."} {"eid": 1315, "qid": 129, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "In addition, the Bears' Lovie Smith and the Colts' Tony Dungy both became the first African-American head coaches to coach in the Super Bowl."} {"eid": 1316, "qid": 129, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "In the first Super Bowl played in rainy conditions, the Colts overcame a 14–6 first-quarter deficit to outscore the Bears 23–3 in the last three quarters."} {"eid": 1317, "qid": 129, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "Chicago posted the earliest lead in Super Bowl history when returner Devin Hester ran back the opening kickoff 92 yards for a touchdown."} {"eid": 1318, "qid": 129, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "But the Colts forced 5 turnovers, including cornerback Kelvin Hayden 's 56-yard interception return for a touchdown, and Indianapolis kicker Adam Vinatieri made three field goals."} {"eid": 1319, "qid": 129, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "Colts quarterback Peyton Manning was named the game's Most Valuable Player , completing 25 of 38 passes for 247 yards and a touchdown , with one interception for a passer rating of 81.8."} {"eid": 1320, "qid": 129, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "who won the super in xl1", "candidate": "This was Manning's first Super Bowl title after being one of the league's most dominant quarterbacks throughout his nine-year career."} {"eid": 136, "qid": 12, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "How Many Judges of Israel", "candidate": "Biblical judges"} {"eid": 137, "qid": 12, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "How Many Judges of Israel", "candidate": "A biblical judge ( Hebrew : shôphaatîm or shoftim שופטים) is \"a ruler or a military leader, as well as someone who presided over legal hearings.\""} {"eid": 138, "qid": 12, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "How Many Judges of Israel", "candidate": "Following the conquest of Canaan by Joshua until the formation of the first Kingdom of Israel (ca. 1150-1025 BC), the Israelite Tribes formed a loose confederation."} {"eid": 139, "qid": 12, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "How Many Judges of Israel", "candidate": "No central government existed in this confederation and in times of crisis, the people were led by ad hoc leaders known as judges."} {"eid": 1321, "qid": 130, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "The Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award (MVP) is an annual Major League Baseball (MLB) award, given to one outstanding player in the American League and one in the National League ."} {"eid": 1322, "qid": 130, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "Since 1931, it has been awarded by the Baseball Writers Association of America (BBWAA)."} {"eid": 1323, "qid": 130, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "The winners receive the Kenesaw Mountain Landis Memorial Baseball Award, which became the official name of the award in 1944, in honor of the first MLB commissioner , who served from 1920 until his death on November 25, 1944."} {"eid": 1324, "qid": 130, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "MVP voting takes place before the postseason , but the results are not announced until after the World Series ."} {"eid": 1325, "qid": 130, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "The BBWAA began by polling three writers in each league city in 1938, reducing that number to two per league city in 1961."} {"eid": 1326, "qid": 130, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "The BBWAA does not offer a clear-cut definition of what \"most valuable\" means, instead leaving the judgment to the individual voters."} {"eid": 1327, "qid": 130, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "First basemen , with 34 winners, have won the most MVPs among infielders , followed by second basemen (16), third basemen (15), and shortstops (14)."} {"eid": 1328, "qid": 130, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "Of the 24 pitchers who have won the award, 15 are right-handed while 9 are left-handed ."} {"eid": 1329, "qid": 130, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "Walter Johnson , Carl Hubbell , and Hal Newhouser are the only pitchers who have won multiple times, Newhouser winning consecutively in 1944 and 1945."} {"eid": 1330, "qid": 130, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "Hank Greenberg , Stan Musial , Alex Rodriguez , and Robin Yount have won at different positions, while Rodriguez is the only player who has won the award with two different teams at two different positions."} {"eid": 1331, "qid": 130, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "Barry Bonds has won the most often (seven times) and the most consecutively (2001–04)."} {"eid": 1332, "qid": 130, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "Jimmie Foxx was the first player to win multiple times; 9 players have won three times, and 19 have won twice."} {"eid": 1333, "qid": 130, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "The award's only tie occurred in the National League in 1979, when Keith Hernandez and Willie Stargell received an equal number of points."} {"eid": 1334, "qid": 130, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "There have been 17 unanimous winners, who received all the first-place votes."} {"eid": 1335, "qid": 130, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "The New York Yankees have the most winning players with 22, followed by the St. Louis Cardinals with 17 winners."} {"eid": 1336, "qid": 130, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "The award has never been presented to a member of the following five teams: Arizona Diamondbacks , Miami Marlins , New York Mets , Tampa Bay Rays , and Washington Nationals ."} {"eid": 1337, "qid": 130, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "The most recent recipients are Miguel Cabrera in the American League , and Buster Posey in the National League ."} {"eid": 1338, "qid": 130, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "In 2011, Justin Verlander became the first pitcher to be named the MVP since Dennis Eckersley in 1992."} {"eid": 1339, "qid": 130, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "WHO won 2010 mlb mvp", "candidate": "He also became the first starting pitcher to win this award since Roger Clemens had accomplished the feat in 1986."} {"eid": 1340, "qid": 131, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what percent of women have no complications giving birth?", "candidate": "Childbirth, labour, delivery, birth, partus, or parturition is the culmination of a pregnancy period with the expulsion of one or more newborn infants from a woman 's uterus ."} {"eid": 1341, "qid": 131, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what percent of women have no complications giving birth?", "candidate": "The process of normal childbirth is categorized in three stages of labour: the shortening and dilation of the cervix , descent and birth of the infant , and birth of the placenta ."} {"eid": 1342, "qid": 131, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what percent of women have no complications giving birth?", "candidate": "In many cases and with increasing frequency, childbirth is achieved through induction of labor or caesarean section , which is the removal of the neonate through a surgical incision in the abdomen , rather than through vaginal birth."} {"eid": 1343, "qid": 131, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what percent of women have no complications giving birth?", "candidate": "Childbirth by C-Sections increased 50% in the U.S. from 1996 to 2006, and comprise nearly 32% of births in the U.S. and Canada."} {"eid": 1344, "qid": 131, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what percent of women have no complications giving birth?", "candidate": "With respect to induced labor, more than 22% of women undergo induction of labour in the United States."} {"eid": 1345, "qid": 131, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what percent of women have no complications giving birth?", "candidate": "Medical professional policy makers find that induced births and elective cesarean can be harmful to the fetus and neonate as well as harmful or without benefit to the mother, and have established strict guidelines for non-medically indicated induced births and elective cesarean before 39 weeks."} {"eid": 1346, "qid": 132, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what are the pulmonary alveolar cells", "candidate": "An alveolus (plural: alveoli, from Latin alveolus, \"little cavity\") is an anatomical structure that has the form of a hollow cavity."} {"eid": 1347, "qid": 132, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what are the pulmonary alveolar cells", "candidate": "Found in the lung parenchyma , the pulmonary alveoli are the terminal ends of the respiratory tree , which outcrop from either alveolar sacs or alveolar ducts , which are both sites of gas exchange with the blood as well."} {"eid": 1348, "qid": 132, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what are the pulmonary alveolar cells", "candidate": "Alveoli are particular to mammalian lungs."} {"eid": 1349, "qid": 132, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what are the pulmonary alveolar cells", "candidate": "Different structures are involved in gas exchange in other vertebrates."} {"eid": 1350, "qid": 132, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what are the pulmonary alveolar cells", "candidate": "The alveolar membrane is the gas-exchange surface."} {"eid": 1351, "qid": 132, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what are the pulmonary alveolar cells", "candidate": "Carbon dioxide rich blood is pumped from the rest of the body into the alveolar blood vessels where, through diffusion , it releases its carbon dioxide and absorbs oxygen."} {"eid": 1352, "qid": 133, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who played danny zuko in the original grease", "candidate": "Grease is a 1978 American musical film directed by Randal Kleiser and produced by Paramount Pictures ."} {"eid": 1353, "qid": 133, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who played danny zuko in the original grease", "candidate": "It is based on Warren Casey 's and Jim Jacobs 's 1971 musical of the same name about two lovers in a 1950s high school."} {"eid": 1354, "qid": 133, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who played danny zuko in the original grease", "candidate": "The film stars John Travolta , Olivia Newton-John , Stockard Channing , and Jeff Conaway ."} {"eid": 1355, "qid": 133, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who played danny zuko in the original grease", "candidate": "It was successful both critically and at the box office; ended 1978 as the second-best selling album of the year in the United States , behind the soundtrack of Saturday Night Fever , another film starring Travolta."} {"eid": 1356, "qid": 133, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who played danny zuko in the original grease", "candidate": "A sequel, Grease 2 , was released in 1982, starring Maxwell Caulfield and Michelle Pfeiffer ."} {"eid": 1357, "qid": 133, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who played danny zuko in the original grease", "candidate": "Only a few of the original cast members reprised their roles."} {"eid": 1358, "qid": 133, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who played danny zuko in the original grease", "candidate": "In the United States, it is the number #1 highest-grossing musical, to date."} {"eid": 1359, "qid": 134, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "A board of directors is a body of elected or appointed members who jointly oversee the activities of a company or organization ."} {"eid": 1360, "qid": 134, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "Other names include board of governors , board of managers, board of regents , board of trustees, and board of visitors."} {"eid": 1361, "qid": 134, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "It is often simply referred to as \"the board\"."} {"eid": 1362, "qid": 134, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "A board's activities are determined by the powers, duties, and responsibilities delegated to it or conferred on it by an authority outside itself."} {"eid": 1363, "qid": 134, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "These matters are typically detailed in the organization's bylaws ."} {"eid": 1364, "qid": 134, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "The bylaws commonly also specify the number of members of the board, how they are to be chosen, and when they are to meet."} {"eid": 1365, "qid": 134, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "In an organization with voting members, e.g., a professional society, the board acts on behalf of, and is subordinate to, the organization's full assembly, which usually chooses the members of the board."} {"eid": 1366, "qid": 134, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "In a stock corporation , the board is elected by the stockholders and is the highest authority in the management of the corporation."} {"eid": 1367, "qid": 134, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "In a non-stock corporation with no general voting membership, e.g., a typical university, the board is the supreme governing body of the institution; its members are sometimes chosen by the board itself."} {"eid": 1368, "qid": 134, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "Typical duties of boards of directors include:"} {"eid": 1369, "qid": 134, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "governing the organization by establishing broad policies and objectives;"} {"eid": 1370, "qid": 134, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "selecting, appointing, supporting and reviewing the performance of the chief executive ;"} {"eid": 1371, "qid": 134, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "ensuring the availability of adequate financial resources;"} {"eid": 1372, "qid": 134, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "approving annual budgets;"} {"eid": 1373, "qid": 134, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "accounting to the stakeholders for the organization's performance;"} {"eid": 1374, "qid": 134, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "setting the salaries and compensation of company management."} {"eid": 1375, "qid": 134, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "The legal responsibilities of boards and board members vary with the nature of the organization, and with the jurisdiction within which it operates."} {"eid": 1376, "qid": 134, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "For companies with publicly trading stock , these responsibilities are typically much more rigorous and complex than for those of other types."} {"eid": 1377, "qid": 134, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "Who elects the Board of Directors and what are their responsibilities", "candidate": "Typically the board chooses one of its members to be the chairman , who holds whatever title is specified in the bylaws."} {"eid": 1378, "qid": 135, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 2010 world cup", "candidate": "The 2010 FIFA World Cup was the 19th FIFA World Cup , the world championship for men's national association football teams."} {"eid": 1379, "qid": 135, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 2010 world cup", "candidate": "It took place in South Africa from 11 June to 11 July 2010."} {"eid": 1380, "qid": 135, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 2010 world cup", "candidate": "The bidding process for hosting the tournament finals was open only to African nations; in 2004, the international football federation, FIFA , selected South Africa over Egypt and Morocco to become the first African nation to host the finals."} {"eid": 1381, "qid": 135, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 2010 world cup", "candidate": "The matches were played in ten stadiums in nine host cities around the country, with the final played at the Soccer City stadium in South Africa's largest city, Johannesburg ."} {"eid": 1382, "qid": 135, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 2010 world cup", "candidate": "Thirty-two teams were selected for participation via a worldwide qualification tournament that began in August 2007."} {"eid": 1383, "qid": 135, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 2010 world cup", "candidate": "In the first round of the tournament finals, the teams competed in round-robin groups of four teams for points, with the top two teams in each group proceeding."} {"eid": 1384, "qid": 135, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 2010 world cup", "candidate": "These sixteen teams advanced to the knockout stage , where three rounds of play decided which teams would participate in the final ."} {"eid": 1385, "qid": 135, "cid": 7, "label": 1, "question": "who won the 2010 world cup", "candidate": "In the final, Spain , the European champions , defeated third-time finalists the Netherlands 1–0 after extra time , with Andrés Iniesta 's goal in the 116th minute giving Spain their first world title, becoming the eighth nation to win the tournament, and the first European nation to win the tournament outside its home continent."} {"eid": 1386, "qid": 135, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 2010 world cup", "candidate": "Host nation South Africa , 2006 world champions Italy and 2006 runners-up France were all eliminated in the first round of the tournament."} {"eid": 1387, "qid": 135, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 2010 world cup", "candidate": "It was the first time that the hosts were eliminated in the first round."} {"eid": 1388, "qid": 135, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 2010 world cup", "candidate": "New Zealand with their three draws were the only undefeated team in the tournament, but were also eliminated in the first round."} {"eid": 1378, "qid": 136, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where is the world cup in 2010", "candidate": "The 2010 FIFA World Cup was the 19th FIFA World Cup , the world championship for men's national association football teams."} {"eid": 1379, "qid": 136, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "where is the world cup in 2010", "candidate": "It took place in South Africa from 11 June to 11 July 2010."} {"eid": 1380, "qid": 136, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is the world cup in 2010", "candidate": "The bidding process for hosting the tournament finals was open only to African nations; in 2004, the international football federation, FIFA , selected South Africa over Egypt and Morocco to become the first African nation to host the finals."} {"eid": 1381, "qid": 136, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where is the world cup in 2010", "candidate": "The matches were played in ten stadiums in nine host cities around the country, with the final played at the Soccer City stadium in South Africa's largest city, Johannesburg ."} {"eid": 1382, "qid": 136, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where is the world cup in 2010", "candidate": "Thirty-two teams were selected for participation via a worldwide qualification tournament that began in August 2007."} {"eid": 1383, "qid": 136, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where is the world cup in 2010", "candidate": "In the first round of the tournament finals, the teams competed in round-robin groups of four teams for points, with the top two teams in each group proceeding."} {"eid": 1384, "qid": 136, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where is the world cup in 2010", "candidate": "These sixteen teams advanced to the knockout stage , where three rounds of play decided which teams would participate in the final ."} {"eid": 1385, "qid": 136, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "where is the world cup in 2010", "candidate": "In the final, Spain , the European champions , defeated third-time finalists the Netherlands 1–0 after extra time , with Andrés Iniesta 's goal in the 116th minute giving Spain their first world title, becoming the eighth nation to win the tournament, and the first European nation to win the tournament outside its home continent."} {"eid": 1386, "qid": 136, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "where is the world cup in 2010", "candidate": "Host nation South Africa , 2006 world champions Italy and 2006 runners-up France were all eliminated in the first round of the tournament."} {"eid": 1387, "qid": 136, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "where is the world cup in 2010", "candidate": "It was the first time that the hosts were eliminated in the first round."} {"eid": 1388, "qid": 136, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "where is the world cup in 2010", "candidate": "New Zealand with their three draws were the only undefeated team in the tournament, but were also eliminated in the first round."} {"eid": 1389, "qid": 137, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the plant are avocados", "candidate": "The avocado (Persea americana) is a tree native to Central Mexico, classified in the flowering plant family Lauraceae along with cinnamon , camphor and bay laurel ."} {"eid": 1390, "qid": 137, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what part of the plant are avocados", "candidate": "Avocado or alligator pear also refers to the fruit ( botanically a large berry that contains a single seed) of the tree."} {"eid": 1391, "qid": 137, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the plant are avocados", "candidate": "Avocados are commercially valuable and are cultivated in tropical and Mediterranean climates throughout the world."} {"eid": 1392, "qid": 137, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the plant are avocados", "candidate": "They have a green-skinned, fleshy body that may be pear-shaped, egg-shaped, or spherical."} {"eid": 1393, "qid": 137, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the plant are avocados", "candidate": "Commercially, it ripens after harvesting."} {"eid": 1394, "qid": 137, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what part of the plant are avocados", "candidate": "Trees are partially self-pollinating and often are propagated through grafting to maintain a predictable quality and quantity of the fruit."} {"eid": 1395, "qid": 138, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what would you do song", "candidate": "\"What Would You Do?\" is the title of a song recorded by American R&B / hip hop trio City High ."} {"eid": 1396, "qid": 138, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what would you do song", "candidate": "It was released in February 2001 as the lead single from their self-titled debut album."} {"eid": 1397, "qid": 138, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what would you do song", "candidate": "The track was originally included on the 1999 soundtrack of the film Life , starring Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence ."} {"eid": 1398, "qid": 138, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what would you do song", "candidate": "It is the group's most successful single to date, peaking at number 8 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 , Number One on Billboard Hot Rap Singles , Number 13 on Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks and number three in the United Kingdom."} {"eid": 1399, "qid": 138, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what would you do song", "candidate": "The version of the song on their debut album differs from that included on the Life Soundtrack as it features a sample of Dr. Dre 's hit song, \" The Next Episode \"."} {"eid": 1400, "qid": 138, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what would you do song", "candidate": "The Life soundtrack version of the song does not contain the Dr. Dre sample."} {"eid": 1401, "qid": 139, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what are the roles that mouth", "candidate": "Alligators are known for their large mouths and sharp teeth"} {"eid": 1402, "qid": 139, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what are the roles that mouth", "candidate": "In animal anatomy, the mouth is the first portion of the alimentary canal that receives food."} {"eid": 1403, "qid": 139, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what are the roles that mouth", "candidate": "The adjectival form is \"buccal\" derived from Latin bucca (lit."} {"eid": 1404, "qid": 139, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what are the roles that mouth", "candidate": "\"cheek\"), hence \"buccal cavity\", \"buccal nerve\", \"buccal artery\", etc."} {"eid": 1405, "qid": 139, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what are the roles that mouth", "candidate": "Some animal phyla , including vertebrates , have a complete digestive system , with a mouth at one end and an anus at the other."} {"eid": 1406, "qid": 139, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what are the roles that mouth", "candidate": "Which end forms first in ontogeny is a criterion used to classify animals into protostome and deuterostome ."} {"eid": 1407, "qid": 139, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what are the roles that mouth", "candidate": "In humans, the first space of the mouth is the mouth cavity, bounded laterally and anteriorly by the alveolar arches (containing the teeth ), and posteriorly by the isthmus of the fauces ."} {"eid": 140, "qid": 13, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what happened to pink floyd", "candidate": "Roger Keith \"Syd\" Barrett (6 January 1946 – 7 July 2006) was an English singer, songwriter, guitarist, and painter, best remembered as a founder member of the band Pink Floyd ."} {"eid": 141, "qid": 13, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what happened to pink floyd", "candidate": "He was the lead vocalist, guitarist, and primary songwriter during the band's psychedelic years, providing major musical and stylistic direction in their early work: he is credited with creating their name."} {"eid": 142, "qid": 13, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what happened to pink floyd", "candidate": "Barrett left the group in April 1968 amid speculations of mental illness exacerbated by drug use, and was briefly hospitalised."} {"eid": 143, "qid": 13, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what happened to pink floyd", "candidate": "He was active musically for ten years, recording with Pink Floyd four singles, the debut album (and contributing to the second one ), plus several unreleased songs."} {"eid": 144, "qid": 13, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what happened to pink floyd", "candidate": "In 1969, Barrett started off a solo career with the release of the single, \" Octopus \", which foreshadowed his first solo album, The Madcap Laughs (1970), which was recorded over the course of one year (1968–1969) with four different producers ( Peter Jenner , Malcolm Jones, David Gilmour , and Roger Waters )."} {"eid": 145, "qid": 13, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what happened to pink floyd", "candidate": "Nearly two months after Madcap was released, Barrett began working on his second – and last – album, Barrett (produced by Gilmour, and featuring contributions from Richard Wright ), which would be released in late 1970, before going into self-imposed seclusion lasting until his death in 2006."} {"eid": 146, "qid": 13, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what happened to pink floyd", "candidate": "In 1988, an album of unreleased tracks/alternate takes, Opel , was released by EMI with Barrett's approval."} {"eid": 147, "qid": 13, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what happened to pink floyd", "candidate": "Barrett's innovative guitar work and exploration of experimental techniques such as using dissonance , distortion , and feedback had an enormous legacy, with a wide variety of musicians from David Bowie to Brian Eno to Jimmy Page and more drawing influence."} {"eid": 148, "qid": 13, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what happened to pink floyd", "candidate": "In his post-musician life, Barrett continued with his painting and dedicated himself to gardening, never to return to the public eye."} {"eid": 149, "qid": 13, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what happened to pink floyd", "candidate": "He died in 2006."} {"eid": 150, "qid": 13, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what happened to pink floyd", "candidate": "A number of biographies have been written about him since the 1980s, and Pink Floyd wrote and recorded several tributes to him after he left, most notably the 1975 album Wish You Were Here ."} {"eid": 1408, "qid": 140, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what us city has the highest murder rate", "candidate": "The following table of United States cities by crime rate is based on Federal Bureau of Investigation Uniform Crime Reports statistics."} {"eid": 1409, "qid": 140, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what us city has the highest murder rate", "candidate": "The population numbers are based on U.S. Census estimates for the year end."} {"eid": 1410, "qid": 140, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what us city has the highest murder rate", "candidate": "The number of murders includes nonnegligent manslaughter ."} {"eid": 1411, "qid": 140, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what us city has the highest murder rate", "candidate": "This list is based on the reporting."} {"eid": 1412, "qid": 140, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what us city has the highest murder rate", "candidate": "In most cases the city and the reporting agency are identical."} {"eid": 1413, "qid": 140, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what us city has the highest murder rate", "candidate": "However, in some cases such as Charlotte, Honolulu, and Las Vegas, the reporting agency has more than one municipality."} {"eid": 1414, "qid": 140, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what us city has the highest murder rate", "candidate": "Murder is the only statistic that all agencies are required to report."} {"eid": 1415, "qid": 140, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what us city has the highest murder rate", "candidate": "Consequently some agencies do not report all the crimes."} {"eid": 1416, "qid": 140, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what us city has the highest murder rate", "candidate": "If components are missing the total is adjusted to 0."} {"eid": 1417, "qid": 141, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when did intel build in costa rica", "candidate": "Costa Rica (, meaning \"rich coast\" in Spanish), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( or ', ), is a country in Central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, Panama to the southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and the Caribbean Sea to the east."} {"eid": 1418, "qid": 141, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when did intel build in costa rica", "candidate": "Costa Rica constitutionally abolished its army permanently in 1949."} {"eid": 1419, "qid": 141, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when did intel build in costa rica", "candidate": "It is the only Latin American country in the list of the world's 22 older democracies ."} {"eid": 1420, "qid": 141, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when did intel build in costa rica", "candidate": "Costa Rica has consistently been among the top Latin American countries in the Human Development Index (HDI), ranked 62nd in the world in 2012."} {"eid": 1421, "qid": 141, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when did intel build in costa rica", "candidate": "Costa Rica was cited by the United Nations United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 2010 as one of the countries that have attained much higher human development than other countries at the same income levels, and in 2011 was highlighted by UNDP for being a good performer on environmental sustainability and having a better record on human development and inequality than the median of their region."} {"eid": 1422, "qid": 141, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when did intel build in costa rica", "candidate": "It was also the only country to meet all five criteria established to measure environmental sustainability."} {"eid": 1423, "qid": 141, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when did intel build in costa rica", "candidate": "The country is ranked fifth in the world, and first among the Americas, in terms of the 2012 Environmental Performance Index ."} {"eid": 1424, "qid": 141, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when did intel build in costa rica", "candidate": "In 2007, the Costa Rican government announced plans for Costa Rica to become the first carbon-neutral country by 2021."} {"eid": 1425, "qid": 141, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when did intel build in costa rica", "candidate": "The New Economics Foundation (NEF) ranked Costa Rica first in its 2009 Happy Planet Index , and once again in 2012."} {"eid": 1426, "qid": 141, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when did intel build in costa rica", "candidate": "The NEF also ranked Costa Rica in 2009 as the greenest country in the world."} {"eid": 1427, "qid": 141, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "when did intel build in costa rica", "candidate": "In 2012 Costa Rica became the first country in the American continent to ban recreational hunting after the country's legislature approved the popular measure by a wide margin."} {"eid": 1428, "qid": 142, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who plays rosie in mamma mia", "candidate": "Mamma Mia!"} {"eid": 1429, "qid": 142, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who plays rosie in mamma mia", "candidate": "is a stage musical written by British playwright Catherine Johnson , based on the songs of ABBA , composed by Benny Andersson and Björn Ulvaeus , former members of the band."} {"eid": 1430, "qid": 142, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who plays rosie in mamma mia", "candidate": "The title of the musical is taken from the group's 1975 chart-topper \" Mamma Mia \"."} {"eid": 1431, "qid": 142, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who plays rosie in mamma mia", "candidate": "Björn Ulvaeus and Benny Andersson , who composed the original music for ABBA, were involved in the development of the show from the beginning."} {"eid": 1432, "qid": 142, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who plays rosie in mamma mia", "candidate": "Anni-Frid Lyngstad has been involved financially in the production and she has also been present at many of the premieres around the world."} {"eid": 1433, "qid": 142, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who plays rosie in mamma mia", "candidate": "The musical includes such hits as \" Super Trouper \", \" Lay All Your Love On Me \", \" Dancing Queen \", \" Knowing Me, Knowing You \", \" Take A Chance On Me \", \" Thank You for the Music \", \" Money, Money, Money \", \" The Winner Takes It All \", \" Voulez Vous \" and \" SOS \"."} {"eid": 1434, "qid": 142, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who plays rosie in mamma mia", "candidate": "Over 42 million people have seen the show, which has grossed $2 billion dollars worldwide since its 1999 debut."} {"eid": 1435, "qid": 142, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "who plays rosie in mamma mia", "candidate": "A film adaptation starring Meryl Streep , Colin Firth , Pierce Brosnan , Amanda Seyfried , Christine Baranski , Stellan Skarsgård and Julie Walters was released in July 2008."} {"eid": 1436, "qid": 143, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who starred in the original true grit", "candidate": "True Grit is a 1969 American western film written by Marguerite Roberts and directed by Henry Hathaway ."} {"eid": 1437, "qid": 143, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who starred in the original true grit", "candidate": "The picture is the first adaptation of Charles Portis' 1968 novel True Grit ."} {"eid": 1438, "qid": 143, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "who starred in the original true grit", "candidate": "John Wayne stars as U.S. Marshal Rooster Cogburn and won his only Academy Award for his performance in this film."} {"eid": 1439, "qid": 143, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who starred in the original true grit", "candidate": "Wayne reprised his role as Cogburn in the 1975 sequel Rooster Cogburn ."} {"eid": 1440, "qid": 143, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who starred in the original true grit", "candidate": "Historians believe Rooster was based on deputy U.S. marshal Heck Thomas who brought in some of the toughest outlaws."} {"eid": 1441, "qid": 143, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who starred in the original true grit", "candidate": "The supporting cast features Glen Campbell , Kim Darby , Robert Duvall , Dennis Hopper and Strother Martin ."} {"eid": 1442, "qid": 144, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what motor does a 2001 monte carlo", "candidate": "The Chevrolet Monte Carlo was an American-made two-door coupe introduced for model year 1970, and manufactured over six generations through model year 2007."} {"eid": 1443, "qid": 144, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what motor does a 2001 monte carlo", "candidate": "It was marketed as a personal-luxury coupe through most of its history, with the last model version being classified as a full-sized coupe."} {"eid": 1444, "qid": 144, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what motor does a 2001 monte carlo", "candidate": "When it was discontinued in 2007, it had outlived many competitors that were either discontinued many years earlier or changed in concept to either a four-door sedan or small sport coupe."} {"eid": 1445, "qid": 144, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what motor does a 2001 monte carlo", "candidate": "The Monte Carlo endured six design generations."} {"eid": 1446, "qid": 144, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what motor does a 2001 monte carlo", "candidate": "The first four (1970–72, 1973–77, 1978–80 and 1981–88) were of a rear-wheel-drive, V8-powered (V6 available beginning in 1978) coupe style, utilizing separate body-on-frame construction."} {"eid": 1447, "qid": 144, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what motor does a 2001 monte carlo", "candidate": "The later rear-wheel-drive generations bucked the trend of unit-body construction, along with smaller engines, that became more prevalent in the early 1980s as automakers downsized their vehicle lines to meet increasing stringent fuel-economy regulations in the aftermath of two energy crises that led to gasoline shortages and skyrocketing pump prices in 1973-74 and 1979-80."} {"eid": 1448, "qid": 144, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what motor does a 2001 monte carlo", "candidate": "Despite those trends, the Monte Carlo remained a popular seller and even regained the SS version (initially offered for 1970-71 with 454 cubic-inch V8) from mid-1983 to 1988 with a high-performance 305-cubic-inch V8."} {"eid": 1449, "qid": 144, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what motor does a 2001 monte carlo", "candidate": "Following a several year hiatus following the discontinuation of the rear-drive Monte Carlo after 1988, the nameplate was revived for 1995 on a front-drive, V6-powered coupe based on the Chevrolet Lumina sedan."} {"eid": 1450, "qid": 144, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what motor does a 2001 monte carlo", "candidate": "It was succeeded by the sixth and final-generation Monte Carlo in 2000 that was built alongside the Chevrolet Impala , which succeeded the Lumina as Chevy's mid-sized sedan."} {"eid": 1451, "qid": 144, "cid": 9, "label": 1, "question": "what motor does a 2001 monte carlo", "candidate": "The Monte Carlo SS was revived from 2000 to 2007 and initially powered by 3.8-liter V6 (supercharged in 2004–2005), later to be replaced by a 5.3-liter V8 for 2006–2007."} {"eid": 1452, "qid": 145, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "where scottsdale?", "candidate": "Scottsdale ( O'odham Vaṣai S-vaṣonĭ; Yaqui Eskatel) is a city in the eastern part of Maricopa County, Arizona , United States , adjacent to Phoenix ."} {"eid": 1453, "qid": 145, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where scottsdale?", "candidate": "According to the U.S. Census Bureau, as of 2010 the population of the city was 217,385."} {"eid": 1454, "qid": 145, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where scottsdale?", "candidate": "The New York Times described downtown Scottsdale as \"a desert version of Miami's South Beach \" and as having \"plenty of late night partying and a buzzing hotel scene\"."} {"eid": 1455, "qid": 145, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where scottsdale?", "candidate": "Scottsdale is bordered to the west by Phoenix and Paradise Valley , to the north by Carefree , to the south by Tempe , and to the east by Fountain Hills and the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community ."} {"eid": 1456, "qid": 146, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "In political philosophy the social contract or political contract is a theory or model, originating during the Age of Enlightenment , that typically addresses the questions of the origin of society and the legitimacy of the authority of the state over the individual ."} {"eid": 1457, "qid": 146, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "Social contract arguments typically posit that individuals have consented, either explicitly or tacitly, to surrender some of their freedoms and submit to the authority of the ruler or magistrate (or to the decision of a majority), in exchange for protection of their remaining rights ."} {"eid": 1458, "qid": 146, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "The question of the relation between natural and legal rights , therefore, is often an aspect of social contract theory."} {"eid": 1459, "qid": 146, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "Although the antecedents of social contract theory are found in antiquity, in Greek and Stoic philosophy and Roman and Canon Law , as well as in the Biblical idea of the covenant , the heyday of the social contract was the mid-seventeenth to early nineteenth centuries, when it emerged as the leading doctrine of political legitimacy."} {"eid": 1460, "qid": 146, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "The starting point for most social contract theories is a heuristic examination of the human condition absent from any political order that Thomas Hobbes termed the \" state of nature \"."} {"eid": 1461, "qid": 146, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "In this condition, individuals' actions are bound only by their personal power and conscience ."} {"eid": 1462, "qid": 146, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "From this shared starting point social contract theorists seek to demonstrate, in different ways, why a rational individual would voluntarily consent to give up his or her natural freedom to obtain the benefits of political order."} {"eid": 1463, "qid": 146, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "Hugo Grotius (1625), Thomas Hobbes (1651), Samuel Pufendorf (1673), John Locke (1689), Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1762), and Immanuel Kant (1797) are among the most prominent of seventeenth- and eighteenth-century theorists of social contract and natural rights."} {"eid": 1464, "qid": 146, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "Each solved the problem of political authority in a different way."} {"eid": 1465, "qid": 146, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "Grotius posited that individual human beings had natural rights ; Hobbes asserted that men consent to abdicate their rights in favor of the absolute authority of government (whether monarchial or parliamentary); Pufendorf disputed Hobbes's equation of a state of nature with war."} {"eid": 1466, "qid": 146, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "Locke believed that natural rights were inalienable, and that the rule of God therefore superseded government authority; and Rousseau believed that democracy (self-rule) was the best way of ensuring the general welfare while maintaining individual freedom under the rule of law."} {"eid": 1467, "qid": 146, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "The Lockean concept of the social contract was invoked in the United States Declaration of Independence ."} {"eid": 1468, "qid": 146, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "who had the social contract theory", "candidate": "Social contract theories were eclipsed in the nineteenth century in favor of utilitarianism , Hegelianism , and Marxism , and were revived in the twentieth, notably in the form of a thought experiment by John Rawls ."} {"eid": 1469, "qid": 147, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "Sports are an important part of the culture of the United States ."} {"eid": 1470, "qid": 147, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "Four of the nation's five most popular team sports were developed in North America: American football , baseball , basketball and ice hockey , whereas soccer was developed in England."} {"eid": 1471, "qid": 147, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "The four Major leagues in the United States are the National Basketball Association (NBA), National Football League (NFL), Major League Baseball (MLB), the National Hockey League (NHL); all enjoy massive media exposure and are considered the preeminent competitions in their respective sports in the world."} {"eid": 1472, "qid": 147, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "Three of those leagues have teams that represent Canadian cities, and all four are among the most lucrative sports leagues in the world."} {"eid": 1473, "qid": 147, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "Soccer (association football) is less popular as a spectator sport in the United States than it is in many other countries, though it has wide participation in amateur and semi-professional levels."} {"eid": 1474, "qid": 147, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "The top league, Major League Soccer , continues to grow and has surpassed the NBA and the NHL in average attendance, although it lags far behind in revenue and TV viewership."} {"eid": 1475, "qid": 147, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "Professional teams in all major sports operate as franchises within a league."} {"eid": 1476, "qid": 147, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "All major sports leagues use the same type of schedule with a playoff tournament after the regular season ends."} {"eid": 1477, "qid": 147, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "In addition to the major league-level organizations, several sports also have professional minor leagues ."} {"eid": 1478, "qid": 147, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "Sports are particularly associated with education in the United States, with most high schools and universities having organized sports."} {"eid": 1479, "qid": 147, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "College sports competitions play an important role in the American sporting culture."} {"eid": 1480, "qid": 147, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what are the most known sports in america", "candidate": "In many cases college athletics are more popular than professional sports, with the major sanctioning body being the NCAA ."} {"eid": 1481, "qid": 148, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is an \"N.M?", "candidate": "A newton metre is a unit of torque (also called \" moment \") in the SI system."} {"eid": 1482, "qid": 148, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is an \"N.M?", "candidate": "The symbolic form is N m or N·m,."} {"eid": 1483, "qid": 148, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is an \"N.M?", "candidate": "One newton metre, sometimes hyphenated newton-metre, is equal to the torque resulting from a force of one newton applied perpendicularly to a moment arm which is one metre long."} {"eid": 1484, "qid": 148, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is an \"N.M?", "candidate": "It is also used less commonly as a unit of work , or energy , in which case it is equivalent to the more common and standard SI unit of energy, the joule ."} {"eid": 1485, "qid": 148, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is an \"N.M?", "candidate": "In this very different usage the metre term represents the distance traveled or displacement in the direction of the force, and not the perpendicular distance from a fulcrum as it does when used to express torque."} {"eid": 1486, "qid": 148, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is an \"N.M?", "candidate": "This usage is discouraged by the SI authority , since it can lead to confusion as to whether a given quantity expressed in newton-meters is a torque or a quantity of energy."} {"eid": 1487, "qid": 149, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where did the tradition of leaving a sock come from", "candidate": "Stockings on a fireplace mantel."} {"eid": 1488, "qid": 149, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where did the tradition of leaving a sock come from", "candidate": "A Christmas stocking hung on a bedpost."} {"eid": 1489, "qid": 149, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where did the tradition of leaving a sock come from", "candidate": "A Christmas stocking is an empty sock or sock-shaped bag that is hung on Christmas Eve so that Santa Claus (or Father Christmas ) can fill it with small toys , candy , fruit , coins or other small gifts when he arrives."} {"eid": 1490, "qid": 149, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where did the tradition of leaving a sock come from", "candidate": "These small items are often referred to as stocking stuffers or stocking fillers."} {"eid": 1491, "qid": 149, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where did the tradition of leaving a sock come from", "candidate": "In some Christmas stories, the contents of the Christmas stocking are the only toys the child receives at Christmas from Santa Claus ; in other stories (and in tradition), some presents are also wrapped up in wrapping paper and placed under the Christmas tree ."} {"eid": 1492, "qid": 149, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where did the tradition of leaving a sock come from", "candidate": "Tradition in Western culture threatens that a child who behaves badly during the year will receive only a piece of coal ."} {"eid": 1493, "qid": 149, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where did the tradition of leaving a sock come from", "candidate": "However, coal is rarely if ever left in a stocking, as it is considered cruel."} {"eid": 1494, "qid": 149, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "where did the tradition of leaving a sock come from", "candidate": "Some people even put their Christmas stocking by their bedposts so Santa Claus can fill it by the bed while they sleep."} {"eid": 151, "qid": 14, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "The Oklahoma City bombing was a domestic terrorist bomb attack on the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in downtown Oklahoma City on April 19, 1995."} {"eid": 152, "qid": 14, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "It would remain the most destructive act of terrorism on American soil until the September 11, 2001 attacks ."} {"eid": 153, "qid": 14, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "The Oklahoma blast claimed 168 lives, including 19 children under the age of 6, and injured more than 680 people."} {"eid": 154, "qid": 14, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "The blast destroyed or damaged 324 buildings within a sixteen-block radius, destroyed or burned 86 cars, and shattered glass in 258 nearby buildings."} {"eid": 155, "qid": 14, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "The bomb was estimated to have caused at least $652 million worth of damage."} {"eid": 156, "qid": 14, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "Extensive rescue efforts were undertaken by local, state, federal, and worldwide agencies in the wake of the bombing, and substantial donations were received from across the country."} {"eid": 157, "qid": 14, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) activated eleven of its Urban Search and Rescue Task Forces , consisting of 665 rescue workers who assisted in rescue and recovery operations."} {"eid": 158, "qid": 14, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "Within 90 minutes of the explosion, Timothy McVeigh was stopped by Oklahoma State Trooper Charlie Hanger for driving without a license plate and arrested for unlawfully carrying a weapon."} {"eid": 159, "qid": 14, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "Forensic evidence quickly linked McVeigh and Terry Nichols to the attack; Nichols was arrested, and within days both were charged."} {"eid": 160, "qid": 14, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "Michael and Lori Fortier were later identified as accomplices."} {"eid": 161, "qid": 14, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "McVeigh, an American militia movement sympathizer who was a Gulf War veteran, had detonated an explosive-filled Ryder rental truck parked in front of the building."} {"eid": 162, "qid": 14, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "McVeigh's co-conspirator, Terry Nichols, had assisted in the bomb preparation."} {"eid": 163, "qid": 14, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "Motivated by his hatred of the federal government and angered by what he perceived as its mishandling of the Waco Siege (1993) and the Ruby Ridge incident (1992), McVeigh timed his attack to coincide with the second anniversary of the deadly fire that ended the siege at Waco."} {"eid": 164, "qid": 14, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "The official investigation, known as \"OKBOMB\", was the largest criminal investigation case in American history; FBI agents conducted 28,000 interviews, amassing of evidence, and collected nearly one billion pieces of information."} {"eid": 165, "qid": 14, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "The bombers were tried and convicted in 1997."} {"eid": 166, "qid": 14, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "McVeigh was executed by lethal injection on June 11, 2001, and Nichols was sentenced to life in prison ."} {"eid": 167, "qid": 14, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "Michael and Lori Fortier testified against McVeigh and Nichols; Michael was sentenced to 12 years in prison for failing to warn the U.S. government, and Lori received immunity from prosecution in exchange for her testimony."} {"eid": 168, "qid": 14, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "As with other large-scale terrorist attacks , conspiracy theories dispute the official claims and allege the involvement of additional perpetrators."} {"eid": 169, "qid": 14, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "As a result of the bombing, the U.S. government passed the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 , which tightened the standards for habeas corpus in the United States , as well as legislation designed to increase the protection around federal buildings to deter future terrorist attacks."} {"eid": 170, "qid": 14, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "On April 19, 2000, the Oklahoma City National Memorial was dedicated on the site of the Murrah Federal Building, commemorating the victims of the bombing."} {"eid": 171, "qid": 14, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "how many people were killed in the oklahoma city bombing", "candidate": "Annual remembrance services are held at the same time of day as the original explosion occurred."} {"eid": 1495, "qid": 150, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "John Adams (October 30, 1735 ( O.S. October 19, 1735) – July 4, 1826) was the second president of the United States (1797–1801), having earlier served as the first vice president of the United States ."} {"eid": 1496, "qid": 150, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "An American Founding Father , he was a statesman, diplomat, and a leading advocate of American independence from Great Britain ."} {"eid": 1497, "qid": 150, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "Well educated, he was an Enlightenment political theorist who promoted republicanism and wrote prolifically about his often seminal ideas, both in published works and in letters to his wife and key adviser Abigail as well as to other Founding Fathers ."} {"eid": 1498, "qid": 150, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "Adams came to prominence in the early stages of the American Revolution ."} {"eid": 1499, "qid": 150, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "A lawyer and public figure in Boston , as a delegate from Massachusetts to the Continental Congress , he played a leading role in persuading Congress to declare independence."} {"eid": 1500, "qid": 150, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "He assisted Thomas Jefferson in drafting the Declaration of Independence in 1776, and was its primary advocate in the Congress."} {"eid": 1501, "qid": 150, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "Later, as a diplomat in Europe, he helped negotiate the eventual peace treaty with Great Britain , and was responsible for obtaining vital governmental loans from Amsterdam bankers."} {"eid": 1502, "qid": 150, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "A political theorist and historian, Adams largely wrote the Massachusetts Constitution in 1780, which together with his earlier Thoughts on Government , influenced American political thought."} {"eid": 1503, "qid": 150, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "One of his greatest roles was as a judge of character: in 1775, he nominated George Washington to be commander-in-chief , and 25 years later nominated John Marshall to be Chief Justice of the United States ."} {"eid": 1504, "qid": 150, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "Adams' revolutionary credentials secured him two terms as George Washington 's vice president and his own election in 1796 as the second president."} {"eid": 1505, "qid": 150, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "During his one term, he encountered ferocious attacks by the Jeffersonian Republicans , as well as the dominant faction in his own Federalist Party led by his bitter enemy Alexander Hamilton ."} {"eid": 1506, "qid": 150, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "Adams signed the controversial Alien and Sedition Acts , and built up the army and navy especially in the face of an undeclared naval war (called the \" Quasi-War \") with France , 1798–1800."} {"eid": 1507, "qid": 150, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "The major accomplishment of his presidency was his peaceful resolution of the conflict in the face of Hamilton's opposition."} {"eid": 1508, "qid": 150, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "In 1800, Adams was defeated for re-election by Thomas Jefferson and retired to Massachusetts."} {"eid": 1509, "qid": 150, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "He later resumed his friendship with Jefferson."} {"eid": 1510, "qid": 150, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "He and his wife, Abigail Adams , founded an accomplished family line of politicians, diplomats, and historians now referred to as the Adams political family ."} {"eid": 1511, "qid": 150, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "Adams was the father of John Quincy Adams , the sixth President of the United States."} {"eid": 1512, "qid": 150, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "His achievements have received greater recognition in modern times, though his contributions were not initially as celebrated as those of other Founders."} {"eid": 1513, "qid": 150, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what year did john adams become president?", "candidate": "Adams was the first U.S. president to reside in the building that eventually became known as the White House ."} {"eid": 1514, "qid": 151, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "Joseph Franklin Rutherford (November 8, 1869 – January 8, 1942), also known as \"Judge\" Rutherford, was the second president of the incorporated Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society ."} {"eid": 1515, "qid": 151, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "He played a primary role in the organization and doctrinal development of Jehovah's Witnesses , which emerged from the Bible Student movement established by Charles Taze Russell ."} {"eid": 1516, "qid": 151, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "Rutherford began a career in law, working as a court stenographer, trial lawyer and prosecutor."} {"eid": 1517, "qid": 151, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "He developed an interest in the doctrines of Watch Tower Society president Charles Taze Russell, which led to his joining the Bible Student movement and was baptized in 1906."} {"eid": 1518, "qid": 151, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "He was appointed the legal counsel for the Watch Tower Society in 1907, as well as a traveling representative prior to his election as president in 1917."} {"eid": 1519, "qid": 151, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "His early presidency was marked by a dispute with the Society's board of directors, in which four of its seven members accused him of autocratic behavior and sought to reduce his powers."} {"eid": 1520, "qid": 151, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "The resulting leadership crisis divided the Bible Student community and contributed to the loss of one-seventh of adherents by 1919 and thousands more by 1931."} {"eid": 1521, "qid": 151, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "Rutherford and seven other Watch Tower executives were imprisoned in 1918 after charges were laid over the publication of The Finished Mystery, a book deemed seditious for its opposition to World War I ."} {"eid": 1522, "qid": 151, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "Rutherford introduced many organizational and doctrinal changes that helped shape the beliefs and practices of Jehovah's Witnesses."} {"eid": 1523, "qid": 151, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "He imposed a centralized administrative structure on the worldwide Bible Student movement, which he later called a theocracy , requiring all adherents to distribute literature via door to door preaching and to provide regular reports of their activity."} {"eid": 1524, "qid": 151, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "He also instituted training programs for public speaking as part of their weekly meetings for worship."} {"eid": 1525, "qid": 151, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "He established 1914 as the date of Christ's invisible return, asserted that Christ died on a tree rather than a cross , formulated the current Witness concept of Armageddon as God's war on the wicked, and reinforced the belief that the start of Christ's millennial reign was imminent."} {"eid": 1526, "qid": 151, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "He condemned the observance of traditional celebrations such as Christmas and birthdays, the saluting of national flags and the singing of national anthems."} {"eid": 1527, "qid": 151, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "He introduced the name \"Jehovah's witnesses\" in 1931 and the term \" Kingdom Hall \" for houses of worship in 1935."} {"eid": 1528, "qid": 151, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "He wrote twenty-one books and was credited by the Society in 1942 with the distribution of almost 400 million books and booklets."} {"eid": 1529, "qid": 151, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what year did J.F. Rutherford die", "candidate": "Despite significant decreases during the 1920s, overall membership increased more than sixfold by the end of Rutherford's 25 years as president."} {"eid": 1530, "qid": 152, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "Curtis James Jackson III (born July 6, 1975), better known by his stage name 50 Cent, is an American rapper, entrepreneur, investor, and actor."} {"eid": 1531, "qid": 152, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "He rose to fame with the release of his albums Get Rich or Die Tryin' (2003) and The Massacre (2005)."} {"eid": 1532, "qid": 152, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "His album Get Rich or Die Tryin' has been certified eight times platinum by the RIAA ."} {"eid": 1533, "qid": 152, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "Born in the South Jamaica of Queens , New York City , Jackson began drug dealing at the age of twelve during the 1980s crack epidemic ."} {"eid": 1534, "qid": 152, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "After leaving drug dealing to pursue a rap career, he was shot at and struck by nine bullets during an incident in 2000."} {"eid": 1535, "qid": 152, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "After releasing his album Guess Who's Back?"} {"eid": 1536, "qid": 152, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "in 2002, Jackson was discovered by rapper Eminem and signed to Interscope Records ."} {"eid": 1537, "qid": 152, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "With the help of Eminem and Dr. Dre , who produced his first major commercial successes, Jackson became one of the world's highest selling rappers."} {"eid": 1538, "qid": 152, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "In 2003, he founded the record label G-Unit Records , which signed several successful rappers such as Young Buck , Lloyd Banks , and Tony Yayo ."} {"eid": 1539, "qid": 152, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "Jackson has engaged in feuds with other rappers including Ja Rule , Nas , Fat Joe , Jadakiss , Cam'ron , Puff Daddy , Rick Ross , and former G-Unit members The Game and Young Buck ."} {"eid": 1540, "qid": 152, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "He has also pursued an acting career, appearing in the semi-autobiographical film Get Rich or Die Tryin' in 2005, the Iraq War film Home of the Brave in 2006, and Righteous Kill in 2008."} {"eid": 1541, "qid": 152, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "50 Cent was ranked as the sixth-best artist of the 2000s by Billboard magazine."} {"eid": 1542, "qid": 152, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "The magazine also ranked him as the fourth top male artist and as the third top rapper behind Eminem and Nelly ."} {"eid": 1543, "qid": 152, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "Billboard magazine also ranked him as the sixth best and most successful Hot 100 Artist of the 2000s and as the number one rap artist of the 2000s."} {"eid": 1544, "qid": 152, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "Billboard ranked his album Get Rich or Die Tryin' as the twelfth best album of the 2000s and his album The Massacre as the 37th best album of the 2000s."} {"eid": 1545, "qid": 152, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "who shot 50 cent", "candidate": "50 Cent is currently working on his fifth studio album, Street King Immortal , which is to be released in spring 2013."} {"eid": 1546, "qid": 153, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is am 2201", "candidate": "AM-2201 (1-(5-fluoropentyl)-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole) is a research chemical that acts as a potent but nonselective full agonist for the cannabinoid receptor ."} {"eid": 1547, "qid": 153, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is am 2201", "candidate": "It is part of the AM series of cannabinoids discovered by Alexandros Makriyannis at Northeastern University ."} {"eid": 1548, "qid": 153, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is am 2201", "candidate": "Reputed recreational use of AM-2201 in the United States has led to it being specifically listed in a proposed 2011 amendment to the Controlled Substances Act , aiming to add a number of synthetic drugs into Schedule I ."} {"eid": 1549, "qid": 153, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is am 2201", "candidate": "There have been anecdotal reports of individuals experiencing panic attacks and vomiting, at doses as small as 2 milligrams."} {"eid": 1550, "qid": 153, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is am 2201", "candidate": "As the dosage is much smaller than most other synthetic cannabinoids, users may accidentally dose too much."} {"eid": 1551, "qid": 153, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is am 2201", "candidate": "Convulsions have been reported at doses exceeding 10 milligrams."} {"eid": 1552, "qid": 153, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is am 2201", "candidate": "Caution should be taken if using this substance as it is active at doses as small as 500 μg (micrograms), has a very steep dose-response curve , and tolerance builds up very quickly to the effects."} {"eid": 1553, "qid": 153, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is am 2201", "candidate": "As of November 2011, there have been no reports of death associated with the drug."} {"eid": 1554, "qid": 153, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is am 2201", "candidate": "The toxicity of AM-2201 is still a matter of debate and there may be long term side effects."} {"eid": 1555, "qid": 154, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what nuns ran the french hospital in ny?", "candidate": "The Archdiocese of New York is home to over 100 charitable organizations, run by many different religious orders, as well as by Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese."} {"eid": 1556, "qid": 154, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what nuns ran the french hospital in ny?", "candidate": "The following list is being added to and is incomplete:"} {"eid": 1557, "qid": 155, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "George Washington ( – , 1799) was the first President of the United States (1789–1797), the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War , and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States ."} {"eid": 1558, "qid": 155, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "He presided over the convention that drafted the Constitution , which replaced the Articles of Confederation and established the position of President."} {"eid": 1559, "qid": 155, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Washington was elected President as the unanimous choice of the 69 electors in 1788, and he served two terms in office."} {"eid": 1560, "qid": 155, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "He oversaw the creation of a strong, well-financed national government that maintained neutrality in the wars raging in Europe, suppressed rebellion, and won acceptance among Americans of all types."} {"eid": 1561, "qid": 155, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "His leadership style established many forms and rituals of government that have been used since, such as using a cabinet system and delivering an inaugural address ."} {"eid": 1562, "qid": 155, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Further, the peaceful transition from his presidency to the presidency of John Adams established a tradition that continues into the 21st century."} {"eid": 1563, "qid": 155, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Washington was hailed as \" father of his country \" even during his lifetime."} {"eid": 1564, "qid": 155, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Washington was born into the provincial gentry of Colonial Virginia ; his wealthy planter family owned tobacco plantations and slaves."} {"eid": 1565, "qid": 155, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "After both his father and older brother died when he was young, Washington became personally and professionally attached to the powerful William Fairfax , who promoted his career as a surveyor and soldier."} {"eid": 1566, "qid": 155, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Washington quickly became a senior officer in the colonial forces during the first stages of the French and Indian War ."} {"eid": 1567, "qid": 155, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Chosen by the Second Continental Congress in 1775 to be commander-in-chief of the Continental Army in the American Revolution, Washington managed to force the British out of Boston in 1776, but was defeated and almost captured later that year when he lost New York City ."} {"eid": 1568, "qid": 155, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "After crossing the Delaware River in the dead of winter, he defeated the British in two battles, retook New Jersey and restored momentum to the Patriot cause."} {"eid": 1569, "qid": 155, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Because of his strategy, Revolutionary forces captured two major British armies at Saratoga in 1777 and Yorktown in 1781 ."} {"eid": 1570, "qid": 155, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Historians laud Washington for his selection and supervision of his generals, encouragement of morale and ability to hold together the army, coordination with the state governors and state militia units, relations with Congress and attention to supplies, logistics, and training."} {"eid": 1571, "qid": 155, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "In battle, however, Washington was repeatedly outmaneuvered by British generals with larger armies."} {"eid": 1572, "qid": 155, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "After victory had been finalized in 1783, Washington resigned as Commander-in-chief rather than seize power, proving his opposition to dictatorship and his commitment to American republicanism ."} {"eid": 1573, "qid": 155, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Dissatisfied with the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation , in 1787 Washington presided over the Constitutional Convention that drafted the United States Constitution ."} {"eid": 1574, "qid": 155, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Elected unanimously as the first President of the United States in 1789, he attempted to bring rival factions together to unify the nation."} {"eid": 1575, "qid": 155, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "He supported Alexander Hamilton 's programs to pay off all state and national debt, to implement an effective tax system and to create a national bank (despite opposition from Thomas Jefferson )."} {"eid": 1576, "qid": 155, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Washington proclaimed the United States neutral in the wars raging in Europe after 1793."} {"eid": 1577, "qid": 155, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "He avoided war with Great Britain and guaranteed a decade of peace and profitable trade by securing the Jay Treaty in 1795, despite intense opposition from the Jeffersonians ."} {"eid": 1578, "qid": 155, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Although never officially joining the Federalist Party , he supported its programs."} {"eid": 1579, "qid": 155, "cid": 22, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Washington's Farewell Address was an influential primer on republican virtue and a warning against partisanship, sectionalism, and involvement in foreign wars."} {"eid": 1580, "qid": 155, "cid": 23, "label": 1, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "He retired from the presidency in 1797 and returned to his home, Mount Vernon , and his domestic life where he managed a variety of enterprises."} {"eid": 1581, "qid": 155, "cid": 24, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "He freed all his slaves by his final will."} {"eid": 1582, "qid": 155, "cid": 25, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "Washington had a vision of a great and powerful nation that would be built on republican lines using federal power."} {"eid": 1583, "qid": 155, "cid": 26, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "He sought to use the national government to preserve liberty, improve infrastructure, open the western lands, promote commerce, found a permanent capital, reduce regional tensions and promote a spirit of American nationalism."} {"eid": 1584, "qid": 155, "cid": 27, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "At his death, Washington was eulogized as \"first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen\" by Henry Lee ."} {"eid": 1585, "qid": 155, "cid": 28, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "The Federalists made him the symbol of their party but for many years, the Jeffersonians continued to distrust his influence and delayed building the Washington Monument ."} {"eid": 1586, "qid": 155, "cid": 29, "label": 0, "question": "when did george washington died?", "candidate": "As the leader of the first successful revolution against a colonial empire in world history, Washington became an international icon for liberation and nationalism, especially in France and Latin America."} {"eid": 1587, "qid": 156, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "Ward Cunningham , inventor of the wiki"} {"eid": 1588, "qid": 156, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "A wiki ( ) is a website which allows its users to add, modify, or delete its content via a web browser usually using a simplified markup language or a rich-text editor ."} {"eid": 1589, "qid": 156, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "Wikis are powered by wiki software ."} {"eid": 1590, "qid": 156, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "Most are created collaboratively ."} {"eid": 1591, "qid": 156, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "Wikis serve many different purposes, such as knowledge management and notetaking ."} {"eid": 1592, "qid": 156, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "Wikis can be community websites and intranets , for example."} {"eid": 1593, "qid": 156, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "Some permit control over different functions (levels of access)."} {"eid": 1594, "qid": 156, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "For example, editing rights may permit changing, adding or removing material."} {"eid": 1595, "qid": 156, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "Others may permit access without enforcing access control."} {"eid": 1596, "qid": 156, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "Other rules may also be imposed to organize content."} {"eid": 1597, "qid": 156, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "Ward Cunningham , the developer of the first wiki software, WikiWikiWeb , originally described it as \"the simplest online database that could possibly work.\""} {"eid": 1598, "qid": 156, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what is a wiki platform", "candidate": "\"Wiki\" (pronounced or ) is a Hawaiian word meaning \"fast\" or \"quick\"."} {"eid": 1599, "qid": 157, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who plays dumbledore in harry potter 6", "candidate": "Professor Albus Percival Wulfric Brian Dumbledore is a major character and protagonist of J. K. Rowling 's Harry Potter series."} {"eid": 1600, "qid": 157, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who plays dumbledore in harry potter 6", "candidate": "For most of the series, he is the headmaster of the wizarding school Hogwarts ."} {"eid": 1601, "qid": 157, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who plays dumbledore in harry potter 6", "candidate": "As part of his backstory, it is revealed that he is the founder and leader of the Order of the Phoenix , an organisation dedicated to fighting the main antagonist of the series, Lord Voldemort ."} {"eid": 1602, "qid": 157, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who plays dumbledore in harry potter 6", "candidate": "Dumbledore is portrayed by Richard Harris in the film adaptions of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone and Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets ."} {"eid": 1603, "qid": 157, "cid": 4, "label": 1, "question": "who plays dumbledore in harry potter 6", "candidate": "After Harris' death, Michael Gambon portrayed Dumbledore for all of the remaining films."} {"eid": 1604, "qid": 157, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who plays dumbledore in harry potter 6", "candidate": "Rowling stated she chose the name Dumbledore, which is an Early Modern English word for \" bumblebee \", because of Dumbledore's love of music: she imagined him walking around \"humming to himself a lot\"."} {"eid": 1605, "qid": 158, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who made the roller skates", "candidate": "People roller skating"} {"eid": 1606, "qid": 158, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who made the roller skates", "candidate": "Roller skating is the traveling on surfaces with roller skates."} {"eid": 1607, "qid": 158, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who made the roller skates", "candidate": "It is a form of recreational activity as well as a sport, and can also be a form of transportation."} {"eid": 1608, "qid": 158, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who made the roller skates", "candidate": "Skates generally come in three basic varieties: quad roller skates , inline skates or blades and tri-skates, though some have experimented with a single-wheeled \"quintessence skate\" or other variations on the basic skate design."} {"eid": 1609, "qid": 158, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who made the roller skates", "candidate": "In America, this hobby was most popular in the 1970s and the 1990s."} {"eid": 1610, "qid": 159, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what towns are near to great falls south carolina", "candidate": "Great Falls is a town in Chester County , South Carolina , United States ."} {"eid": 1611, "qid": 159, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what towns are near to great falls south carolina", "candidate": "The population was 1,979 at the 2010 census ."} {"eid": 172, "qid": 15, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "In American mathematics education , precalculus (or Algebra 3 in some areas), is an advanced form of secondary school algebra , and a foundational mathematical discipline."} {"eid": 173, "qid": 15, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "It is also called Introduction to Analysis."} {"eid": 174, "qid": 15, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "In many schools, precalculus is actually two separate courses: Algebra and Trigonometry ."} {"eid": 175, "qid": 15, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Precalculus prepares students for calculus the same way as pre-algebra prepares students for Algebra I."} {"eid": 176, "qid": 15, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "While pre-algebra teaches students many different fundamental algebra topics, precalculus does not involve calculus, but explores topics that will be applied in calculus ."} {"eid": 177, "qid": 15, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "It often involves covering algebraic topics that might not have been given attention in earlier algebra courses."} {"eid": 178, "qid": 15, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Some precalculus courses might differ with others in terms of content."} {"eid": 179, "qid": 15, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "For example, an honors level course might spend more time on conic sections , vectors , and other topics needed for calculus, used in fields such as medicine or engineering."} {"eid": 180, "qid": 15, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "A college prepatory class might focus on topics used in business-related careers, such as matrices, or power functions."} {"eid": 181, "qid": 15, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "In detail, precalculus deals with:"} {"eid": 182, "qid": 15, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Sets"} {"eid": 183, "qid": 15, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Real numbers"} {"eid": 184, "qid": 15, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Complex numbers"} {"eid": 185, "qid": 15, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Solving inequalities and equations"} {"eid": 186, "qid": 15, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Properties of functions"} {"eid": 187, "qid": 15, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Composite functions"} {"eid": 188, "qid": 15, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Polynomial functions"} {"eid": 189, "qid": 15, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Rational functions"} {"eid": 190, "qid": 15, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Trigonometry"} {"eid": 191, "qid": 15, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Trigonometric functions and their inverses"} {"eid": 192, "qid": 15, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Trigonometric identities"} {"eid": 193, "qid": 15, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Conic sections"} {"eid": 194, "qid": 15, "cid": 22, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Exponential functions"} {"eid": 195, "qid": 15, "cid": 23, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Logarithmic functions"} {"eid": 196, "qid": 15, "cid": 24, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Sequences and series"} {"eid": 197, "qid": 15, "cid": 25, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Binomial theorem"} {"eid": 198, "qid": 15, "cid": 26, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Vectors"} {"eid": 199, "qid": 15, "cid": 27, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Parametric equations"} {"eid": 200, "qid": 15, "cid": 28, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Polar coordinates"} {"eid": 201, "qid": 15, "cid": 29, "label": 0, "question": "how does the book flatlands related to pre calc", "candidate": "Matrices and determinants"} {"eid": 1612, "qid": 160, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "where do dungeness crab live", "candidate": "The Dungeness crab, Metacarcinus magister (formerly Cancer magister), is a species of crab that inhabits eelgrass beds and water bottoms on the west coast of North America ."} {"eid": 1613, "qid": 160, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where do dungeness crab live", "candidate": "It typically grows to across the carapace and is a popular seafood prized for its sweet and tender flesh."} {"eid": 1614, "qid": 160, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where do dungeness crab live", "candidate": "Its common name comes from the port of Dungeness, Washington ."} {"eid": 1615, "qid": 161, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "Justinian I () (, ) (c. 482 – 14 November 565), commonly known as Justinian the Great, was Byzantine Emperor from 527 to 565."} {"eid": 1616, "qid": 161, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "During his reign, Justinian sought to revive the Empire's greatness and reconquer the lost western half of the classical Roman Empire."} {"eid": 1617, "qid": 161, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "One of the most important figures of Late Antiquity and the last Roman Emperor to speak Latin as a first language, Justinian's rule constitutes a distinct epoch in the history of the Eastern Roman Empire ."} {"eid": 1618, "qid": 161, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "The impact of his administration extended far beyond the boundaries of his time and domain."} {"eid": 1619, "qid": 161, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "Justinian's reign is marked by the ambitious but only partly realized renovatio imperii, or \"restoration of the Empire\"."} {"eid": 1620, "qid": 161, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "Because of his restoration activities, Justinian has sometimes been called the \" Last Roman \" in modern historiography."} {"eid": 1621, "qid": 161, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "This ambition was expressed by the partial recovery of the territories of the defunct Western Roman Empire ."} {"eid": 1622, "qid": 161, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "His general Belisarius swiftly conquered the Vandal Kingdom in North Africa, extending Roman control to the Atlantic Ocean ."} {"eid": 1623, "qid": 161, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "Subsequently Belisarius, Narses , and other generals conquered the Ostrogothic Kingdom , restoring Dalmatia , Sicily , Italy , and Rome to the Empire after more than half a century of barbarian control."} {"eid": 1624, "qid": 161, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "The prefect Liberius reclaimed most of southern Iberia , establishing the province of Spania ."} {"eid": 1625, "qid": 161, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "These campaigns re-established Roman control over the western Mediterranean, increasing the Empire's annual revenue by over a million solidi ."} {"eid": 1626, "qid": 161, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "During his reign Justinian also subdued the Tzani, a people on the east coast of the Black Sea that had never been under Roman rule before."} {"eid": 1627, "qid": 161, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "A still more resonant aspect of his legacy was the uniform rewriting of Roman law, the Corpus Juris Civilis , which is still the basis of civil law in many modern states."} {"eid": 1628, "qid": 161, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "This work was carried out primarily by his quaestor Tribonian ."} {"eid": 1629, "qid": 161, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "His reign also marked a blossoming of Byzantine culture, and his building program yielded such masterpieces as the church of Hagia Sophia , which was to be the center of Eastern Orthodox Christianity for many centuries."} {"eid": 1630, "qid": 161, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "A devastating outbreak of bubonic plague (see Plague of Justinian ) in the early 540s marked the end of an age of splendour."} {"eid": 1631, "qid": 161, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "The Empire entered a period of territorial decline not to be reversed until the 9th century."} {"eid": 1632, "qid": 161, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "Procopius provides the primary source for the history of Justinian's reign."} {"eid": 1633, "qid": 161, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "The Syriac chronicle of John of Ephesus , which does not survive, was used as a source for later chronicles, contributing many additional details of value."} {"eid": 1634, "qid": 161, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "Both historians became very bitter towards Justinian and his empress, Theodora ."} {"eid": 1635, "qid": 161, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "Other sources include the histories of Agathias , Menander Protector , John Malalas , the Paschal Chronicle , the chronicles of Marcellinus Comes and Victor of Tunnuna ."} {"eid": 1636, "qid": 161, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "when did Emperor Justinian die", "candidate": "Justinian is considered a saint amongst Orthodox Christians , and is also remembered by some in the Lutheran Church on November 14."} {"eid": 1637, "qid": 162, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what song did ricky martin sing at the grammy awards", "candidate": "Enrique \"Ricky\" Martín Morales (born December 24, 1971), is a Puerto Rican pop singer, musician, songwriter, actor and author who achieved prominence, first as a member of the Puerto Rican boy band Menudo , and as a solo artist since 1991."} {"eid": 1638, "qid": 162, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what song did ricky martin sing at the grammy awards", "candidate": "Martin began his career at age twelve with the all-boy pop group Menudo; after five years with the group, he released his Spanish-language solo album, Ricky Martin , in 1991."} {"eid": 1639, "qid": 162, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what song did ricky martin sing at the grammy awards", "candidate": "He also acted on stage and on TV in Mexico , becoming a modest star in the country."} {"eid": 1640, "qid": 162, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what song did ricky martin sing at the grammy awards", "candidate": "In 1994 he starred on the American TV soap opera General Hospital , playing a Puerto Rican singer."} {"eid": 1641, "qid": 162, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what song did ricky martin sing at the grammy awards", "candidate": "In 1999, after several albums in Spanish, he released his first English-language album (also titled Ricky Martin ), which included \" Livin' la Vida Loca \"."} {"eid": 1642, "qid": 162, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what song did ricky martin sing at the grammy awards", "candidate": "The album sold 22 million copies and brought Martin international fame."} {"eid": 1643, "qid": 162, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what song did ricky martin sing at the grammy awards", "candidate": "His other studio albums include: Me Amarás (1993), A Medio Vivir (1995), Vuelve (1998), Sound Loaded (2000), Almas del Silencio (2003), Life (2005), and Música + Alma + Sexo (2011)."} {"eid": 1644, "qid": 162, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what song did ricky martin sing at the grammy awards", "candidate": "Martin performed at the 1999 Grammy Awards ."} {"eid": 1645, "qid": 162, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what song did ricky martin sing at the grammy awards", "candidate": "He has sold over 70 million albums sold and has had 95 platinum records, 6 #1 Billboard albums, 11 #1 hit songs, 2 American Music Awards , 6 Grammy Awards , 8 World Music Awards , 10 Billboard Music Awards , 8 MTV Music Video Awards , with concerts in more than 60 countries across the globe."} {"eid": 1646, "qid": 163, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is a klingon dish", "candidate": "Klingon culture describes the customs and practices of Klingons in the fictional Star Trek universe."} {"eid": 1647, "qid": 164, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what mountains are on appalachian trail", "candidate": "The Appalachian National Scenic Trail, generally known as the Appalachian Trail or simply the A.T., is a marked hiking trail in the eastern United States extending between Springer Mountain in Georgia and Mount Katahdin in Maine ."} {"eid": 1648, "qid": 164, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what mountains are on appalachian trail", "candidate": "The precise length of the trail changes over time as trails are modified or added."} {"eid": 1649, "qid": 164, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what mountains are on appalachian trail", "candidate": "The total length is approximately ."} {"eid": 1650, "qid": 164, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what mountains are on appalachian trail", "candidate": "The trail passes through the states of Georgia, North Carolina , Tennessee , Virginia , West Virginia , Maryland , Pennsylvania , New Jersey , New York , Connecticut , Massachusetts , Vermont , New Hampshire , and Maine."} {"eid": 1651, "qid": 164, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what mountains are on appalachian trail", "candidate": "The path is maintained by 30 trail clubs and multiple partnerships, and managed by the National Park Service and the nonprofit Appalachian Trail Conservancy ."} {"eid": 1652, "qid": 164, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what mountains are on appalachian trail", "candidate": "The majority of the trail is in wilderness , although some portions traverse towns, roads and cross rivers."} {"eid": 1653, "qid": 164, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what mountains are on appalachian trail", "candidate": "The Appalachian Trail is famous for its many hikers, some of whom, called thru-hikers , attempt to hike it in its entirety in a single season."} {"eid": 1654, "qid": 164, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what mountains are on appalachian trail", "candidate": "Many books, memoirs, web sites and fan organizations are dedicated to this pursuit."} {"eid": 1655, "qid": 164, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what mountains are on appalachian trail", "candidate": "An unofficial extension known as the International Appalachian Trail continues north into Canada and to the end of the range, where it enters the Atlantic Ocean."} {"eid": 1656, "qid": 164, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what mountains are on appalachian trail", "candidate": "The Appalachian Trail, the Continental Divide Trail , and the Pacific Crest Trail form what is known as the Triple Crown of long distance hiking in the United States."} {"eid": 1657, "qid": 165, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (; born August 13, 1926) is a Cuban communist revolutionary and politician who was Prime Minister of Cuba from 1959 to 1976, and President from 1976 to 2008."} {"eid": 1658, "qid": 165, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "He also served as the Commander in Chief of the country's armed forces from 1959 to 2008, and as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba from 1961 until 2011."} {"eid": 1659, "qid": 165, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Politically a Marxist-Leninist , under his administration the Republic of Cuba became a one-party socialist state ; industry and businesses were nationalized , and socialist reforms implemented in all areas of society."} {"eid": 1660, "qid": 165, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Internationally, Castro was the Secretary-General of the Non-Aligned Movement , from 1979 to 1983 and from 2006 to 2008."} {"eid": 1661, "qid": 165, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Born the illegitimate son of a wealthy farmer, Castro adopted leftist anti-imperialist politics while studying law at the University of Havana ."} {"eid": 1662, "qid": 165, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "After participating in armed rebellions against right-wing governments in the Dominican Republic and Colombia , he planned the overthrow of the United States-backed military junta of Cuban president Fulgencio Batista , and served a year's imprisonment in 1953 after a failed attack on the Moncada Barracks ."} {"eid": 1663, "qid": 165, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "On release he traveled to Mexico, where he formed a revolutionary group with his brother Raúl and friend Che Guevara , the 26th of July Movement ."} {"eid": 1664, "qid": 165, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Returning to Cuba, Castro led the Cuban Revolution which ousted Batista in 1959, and brought his own assumption of military and political power."} {"eid": 1665, "qid": 165, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Alarmed by his revolutionary credentials and friendly relations with the Soviet Union , the U.S. governments of Dwight D. Eisenhower and John F. Kennedy unsuccessfully attempted to remove him, by economic blockade, assassination and counter-revolution, including the Bay of Pigs invasion of 1961."} {"eid": 1666, "qid": 165, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Countering these threats, Castro formed an economic and military alliance with the Soviets, and allowed them to place nuclear weapons on the island, sparking the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962."} {"eid": 1667, "qid": 165, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "In 1961 Castro proclaimed the socialist nature of his revolutionary administration, with Cuba becoming a one-party state under Communist Party governance."} {"eid": 1668, "qid": 165, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Ideologically-based reforms introducing central economic planning and expanding healthcare and education were accompanied by state control of the press and the suppression of internal dissent."} {"eid": 1669, "qid": 165, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Abroad, Castro supported foreign revolutionary socialist groups in the hope of toppling world capitalism , sending Cuban troops to fight in the Yom Kippur War , Ogaden War and Angolan Civil War ."} {"eid": 1670, "qid": 165, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, Castro led Cuba into its economic \" Special Period \", before taking the country into the Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas in 2006 and forging alliances with other nations in the Latin American Pink Tide ."} {"eid": 1671, "qid": 165, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Amid failing health, in 2006 he transferred his responsibilities to Vice-President Raúl Castro , who assumed full presidency in 2008."} {"eid": 1672, "qid": 165, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Castro is a controversial and divisive world figure, lauded as a champion of anti-imperialism, humanitarianism, socialism and environmentalism by his supporters, but viewed as a dictator who has overseen multiple human rights abuses by his critics."} {"eid": 1673, "qid": 165, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "when did fidel castro take over cuba", "candidate": "Through his actions and his writings he has significantly influenced the politics of various individuals and groups across the world, including Nelson Mandela , Hugo Chávez , Evo Morales , Rafael Correa and Daniel Ortega ."} {"eid": 1674, "qid": 166, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "when did scott pilgrim come out", "candidate": "Scott Pilgrim vs. the World is a 2010 American comedy film directed by Edgar Wright , based on the graphic novel series Scott Pilgrim by Bryan Lee O'Malley ."} {"eid": 1675, "qid": 166, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when did scott pilgrim come out", "candidate": "The film is about a young Canadian musician named Scott Pilgrim meeting the girl of his dreams, an American delivery girl named Ramona Flowers."} {"eid": 1676, "qid": 166, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when did scott pilgrim come out", "candidate": "In order to win Ramona, Scott learns that he must defeat Ramona's \"seven evil exes\", who are coming to kill him."} {"eid": 1677, "qid": 166, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when did scott pilgrim come out", "candidate": "Scott Pilgrim vs. the World was planned as a film after the first volume of the comic was released."} {"eid": 1678, "qid": 166, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when did scott pilgrim come out", "candidate": "Wright became attached to the project and filming began in March 2009 in Toronto."} {"eid": 1679, "qid": 166, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when did scott pilgrim come out", "candidate": "Scott Pilgrim vs. the World premiered after a panel discussion at the San Diego Comic-Con International on July 22, 2010."} {"eid": 1680, "qid": 166, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when did scott pilgrim come out", "candidate": "It received a wide release in North America on August 13, 2010, in 2,818 theaters."} {"eid": 1681, "qid": 166, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when did scott pilgrim come out", "candidate": "The film finished fifth on its first weekend of release with a total of $10.5 million."} {"eid": 1682, "qid": 166, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when did scott pilgrim come out", "candidate": "The film received generally positive reviews by critics and fans of the graphic novel, but it failed to recoup its production budget during its release in theaters, grossing $31.5 million in North America and $16 million overseas."} {"eid": 1683, "qid": 166, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when did scott pilgrim come out", "candidate": "However, the film has fared better on home video, becoming the top-selling Blu-ray Disc on Amazon.com during the first day it was available and has since gained a cult following ."} {"eid": 1684, "qid": 167, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what movie has the line in it \"I'm walking here! I'm walking here!\"?'", "candidate": "Part of the AFI 100 Years... series , AFI's 100 Years... 100 Movie Quotes is a list of the top 100 movie quotations in American cinema."} {"eid": 1685, "qid": 167, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what movie has the line in it \"I'm walking here! I'm walking here!\"?'", "candidate": "The American Film Institute revealed the list on June 21, 2005, in a three-hour television program on CBS ."} {"eid": 1686, "qid": 167, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what movie has the line in it \"I'm walking here! I'm walking here!\"?'", "candidate": "The program was hosted by actor Pierce Brosnan and had commentary from many Hollywood actors and filmmakers."} {"eid": 1687, "qid": 167, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what movie has the line in it \"I'm walking here! I'm walking here!\"?'", "candidate": "A jury consisting of 1,500 film artists, critics, and historians selected \" Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn ,\" spoken by Clark Gable in the Civil War epic Gone with the Wind as the most memorable American movie quotation of all time."} {"eid": 1688, "qid": 168, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "Dexter is an American television drama series which debuted on Showtime on October 1, 2006."} {"eid": 1689, "qid": 168, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "The series centers on Dexter Morgan ( Michael C. Hall ), a blood spatter pattern analyst for a fictional Miami Metro Police Department (based on the real life Miami-Dade Police Department ) who also leads a secret life as a serial killer ."} {"eid": 1690, "qid": 168, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "Set in Miami , the show's first season was largely based on the novel Darkly Dreaming Dexter , the first of the Dexter series novels by Jeff Lindsay ."} {"eid": 1691, "qid": 168, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "It was adapted for television by screenwriter James Manos, Jr. , who wrote the first episode."} {"eid": 1692, "qid": 168, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "Subsequent seasons have evolved independently of Lindsay's works."} {"eid": 1693, "qid": 168, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "In February 2008, reruns (edited down to a TV-14 rating) began to air on CBS , although the reruns on CBS ended after one run of the first season."} {"eid": 1694, "qid": 168, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "The series has enjoyed wide critical acclaim and popularity."} {"eid": 1695, "qid": 168, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "Season 4 aired its season finale on December 13, 2009 to a record-breaking audience of 2.6 million viewers, making it the most-watched original series episode ever on Showtime."} {"eid": 1696, "qid": 168, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "Michael C. Hall has received several awards and nominations for his portrayal of Dexter, including a Golden Globe."} {"eid": 1697, "qid": 168, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "On November 18, 2011, it was announced that Dexter had been renewed for two more seasons."} {"eid": 1698, "qid": 168, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "Season 7 premiered on September 30, 2012."} {"eid": 1699, "qid": 168, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "The Season 7 premiere was the most watched Dexter episode ever with over 3 million viewers."} {"eid": 1700, "qid": 168, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "On January 12, 2013, it was revealed that season 8 of Dexter would be moved from its originally planned airing in the fall to the summer, which will begin on Sunday, June 30, 2013."} {"eid": 1701, "qid": 168, "cid": 13, "label": 1, "question": "what season is dexter on", "candidate": "After months of rumors, on April 18, 2013, Showtime announced via social media that season eight would be the final season of Dexter."} {"eid": 1702, "qid": 169, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "What are context effects of memory?", "candidate": "Context-dependent memory refers to improved recall of specific episodes or information when the context present at encoding and retrieval are the same."} {"eid": 1703, "qid": 169, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What are context effects of memory?", "candidate": "One particularly common example of context-dependence at work occurs when an individual has lost an item (e.g. lost car keys) in an unknown location."} {"eid": 1704, "qid": 169, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "What are context effects of memory?", "candidate": "Typically, people try to systematically \"retrace their steps\" to determine all of the possible places where the item might be located."} {"eid": 1705, "qid": 169, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "What are context effects of memory?", "candidate": "Based on the role that context plays in determining recall, it is not at all surprising that individuals often quite easily discover the lost item upon returning to the correct context."} {"eid": 1706, "qid": 169, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "What are context effects of memory?", "candidate": "This example best describes the concept of context-dependent forgetting."} {"eid": 1707, "qid": 169, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "What are context effects of memory?", "candidate": "However, the research literature on context-dependent memory describes a number of different types of contextual information that may affect recall such as environmental context-dependent memory, state-dependent learning , cognitive context-dependent memory and mood-congruent memory."} {"eid": 1708, "qid": 169, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "What are context effects of memory?", "candidate": "Research has also shown that context-dependence may play an important role in numerous situations, such as memory for studied material, or events that have occurred following the consumption of alcohol or drugs."} {"eid": 202, "qid": 16, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many electrons can a 1.5 v battery with a capacity of 2.2 AH hold at full charge", "candidate": "Various cells and batteries (top-left to bottom-right): two AA , one D , one handheld ham radio battery, two 9-volt (PP3), two AAA , one C , one camcorder battery, one cordless phone battery."} {"eid": 203, "qid": 16, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many electrons can a 1.5 v battery with a capacity of 2.2 AH hold at full charge", "candidate": "In electricity , a battery is a device consisting of one or more electrochemical cells that convert stored chemical energy into electrical energy."} {"eid": 204, "qid": 16, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many electrons can a 1.5 v battery with a capacity of 2.2 AH hold at full charge", "candidate": "Since the invention of the first battery (or \" voltaic pile \") in 1800 by Alessandro Volta and especially since the technically improved Daniell cell in 1836, batteries have become a common power source for many household and industrial applications."} {"eid": 205, "qid": 16, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many electrons can a 1.5 v battery with a capacity of 2.2 AH hold at full charge", "candidate": "According to a 2005 estimate, the worldwide battery industry generates US$48 billion in sales each year, with 6% annual growth."} {"eid": 206, "qid": 16, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many electrons can a 1.5 v battery with a capacity of 2.2 AH hold at full charge", "candidate": "There are two types of batteries: primary batteries (disposable batteries), which are designed to be used once and discarded, and secondary batteries (rechargeable batteries), which are designed to be recharged and used multiple times."} {"eid": 207, "qid": 16, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many electrons can a 1.5 v battery with a capacity of 2.2 AH hold at full charge", "candidate": "Batteries come in many sizes, from miniature cells used to power hearing aids and wristwatches to battery banks the size of rooms that provide standby power for telephone exchanges and computer data centers ."} {"eid": 1709, "qid": 170, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 1998 world cup", "candidate": "The 1998 FIFA World Cup was the 16th FIFA World Cup , the world championship for men's national association football teams."} {"eid": 1710, "qid": 170, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 1998 world cup", "candidate": "It was held in France from 10 June to 12 July 1998."} {"eid": 1711, "qid": 170, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 1998 world cup", "candidate": "The country was chosen as the host nation by FIFA for the second time in the history of the tournament, defeating Morocco in the bidding process."} {"eid": 1712, "qid": 170, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 1998 world cup", "candidate": "Qualification for the finals began in March 1996 and concluded in November 1997."} {"eid": 1713, "qid": 170, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 1998 world cup", "candidate": "For the first time in the competition, the group stage were expanded from 24 teams to 32, with eight groups of four."} {"eid": 1714, "qid": 170, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 1998 world cup", "candidate": "A total of 64 matches were played in 10 stadiums located across 10 different host cities, with the opening match and final staged at the Stade de France , Saint-Denis ."} {"eid": 1715, "qid": 170, "cid": 6, "label": 1, "question": "who won the 1998 world cup", "candidate": "The tournament was won by France , who beat Brazil 3–0 in the final."} {"eid": 1716, "qid": 170, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "who won the 1998 world cup", "candidate": "France won their first title, becoming the seventh nation to win a World Cup, and the sixth (after Uruguay , Italy , England , West Germany and Argentina ) to win the tournament on home soil."} {"eid": 1717, "qid": 171, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "Just the Way You Are may refer to:"} {"eid": 1718, "qid": 171, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "In music:"} {"eid": 1719, "qid": 171, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "\"Just the Way You Are\" (Billy Joel song) , 1977"} {"eid": 1720, "qid": 171, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "\"Just the Way You Are\" (Bruno Mars song) , 2010"} {"eid": 1721, "qid": 171, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "\"Just the Way You Are\" (Milky song) , 2002"} {"eid": 1722, "qid": 171, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "\" Just the Way You Are (Drunk at the Bar) \", a song by Brian McFadden, 2011"} {"eid": 1723, "qid": 171, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "Just the Way You Are EP , an EP by the Goo Goo Dolls, or the title song"} {"eid": 1724, "qid": 171, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "\"Just the Way You Are\", a song by Kumi Koda from Trick"} {"eid": 1725, "qid": 171, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "\"Just the Way You Are\", a song by Australian singer William Shakespeare"} {"eid": 1726, "qid": 171, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "In film and television:"} {"eid": 1727, "qid": 171, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "Just the Way You Are (film) , a 1984 American comedy/drama"} {"eid": 1728, "qid": 171, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "Who wrote the song, \"Just the Way You Are\"", "candidate": "\"Just the Way You Are\" (She-Ra: Princess of Power) , an episode of She-Ra: Princess of Power"} {"eid": 1729, "qid": 172, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who played ugly betty", "candidate": "This article lists the characters featured in the American ABC dramedy series Ugly Betty ."} {"eid": 1730, "qid": 173, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what kind of people are on the show skins", "candidate": "Skins is a British teen drama that follows the lives of a group of teenagers in Bristol , South West England , through the two years of sixth form ."} {"eid": 1731, "qid": 173, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of people are on the show skins", "candidate": "Its controversial storylines have explored issues such as dysfunctional families , mental illness (such as eating disorders ), adolescent sexuality , substance abuse and death ."} {"eid": 1732, "qid": 173, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of people are on the show skins", "candidate": "The show was created by father-and-son television writers Bryan Elsley and Jamie Brittain for Company Pictures , and premiered on E4 on 25 January 2007."} {"eid": 1733, "qid": 173, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of people are on the show skins", "candidate": "The show went on to be a critical success as well as a ratings winner within its target demographic."} {"eid": 1734, "qid": 173, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of people are on the show skins", "candidate": "As an ongoing drama series, Skins is atypical in that it replaces its primary cast every two years."} {"eid": 1735, "qid": 173, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of people are on the show skins", "candidate": "In 2009, producers announced a Skins film was being discussed, but as of 2012 announcement of the show's cancellation, nothing has come of these plans."} {"eid": 1736, "qid": 173, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of people are on the show skins", "candidate": "A specially-commissioned final seventh series is set to broadcast in 2013 which will feature the casts from its 2007–10 run."} {"eid": 1737, "qid": 173, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of people are on the show skins", "candidate": "The show's name comes from the rolling papers known as \"skins\"."} {"eid": 1738, "qid": 173, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of people are on the show skins", "candidate": "Other ventures to expand the brand have included a failed North American adaptation , which aired on MTV in 2011 but it was cancelled after one season after advertisers abandoned the series in response to low ratings and the significant controversy which arose over its depiction of teen sexuality."} {"eid": 1739, "qid": 174, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what nationality is kris jenner", "candidate": "Kristen Mary \"Kris\" Jenner (née Houghton, previously Kardashian; born November 5, 1955) is an American socialite, author and television personality."} {"eid": 1740, "qid": 174, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what nationality is kris jenner", "candidate": "In her television ventures, Jenner has appeared on Keeping Up with the Kardashians , Kourtney and Khloé Take Miami , Khloé & Lamar , Kourtney and Kim Take New York , Good Morning America , The Talk and America's Next Top Model ."} {"eid": 1741, "qid": 174, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what nationality is kris jenner", "candidate": "Divorced from lawyer Robert Kardashian , she has been married to Bruce Jenner since 1991."} {"eid": 1742, "qid": 174, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what nationality is kris jenner", "candidate": "She has four children with Robert (Kourtney, Kim, Khloe, and Robert Jr.) and two with Bruce (Kendall and Kylie)."} {"eid": 1743, "qid": 174, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what nationality is kris jenner", "candidate": "As of 2011, Jenner's net worth is estimated at $20 million."} {"eid": 1744, "qid": 175, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what are the boundaries of the pelvic outlet", "candidate": "The lower circumference of the lesser pelvis is very irregular; the space enclosed by it is named the inferior aperture or pelvic outlet."} {"eid": 1745, "qid": 176, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what time will the world end on may 21", "candidate": "The 2011 end times prediction made by American Christian radio host Harold Camping stated that the Rapture and Judgment Day would take place on May 21, 2011, and that the end of the world would take place five months later on October 21, 2011."} {"eid": 1746, "qid": 176, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what time will the world end on may 21", "candidate": "The Rapture, in a specific tradition of premillennial theology , is the taking up into heaven of God's elect people ."} {"eid": 1747, "qid": 176, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what time will the world end on may 21", "candidate": "Camping, who was then president of the Family Radio Christian network, claimed the Bible as his source and said May 21 would be the date of the Rapture and the day of judgment \"beyond the shadow of a doubt\"."} {"eid": 1748, "qid": 176, "cid": 3, "label": 1, "question": "what time will the world end on may 21", "candidate": "Camping suggested that it would occur at 6 pm local time, with the rapture sweeping the globe time zone by time zone, while some of his supporters claimed that around 200 million people (approximately 3% of the world's population) would be 'raptured'."} {"eid": 1749, "qid": 176, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what time will the world end on may 21", "candidate": "Camping had previously claimed that the Rapture would occur in September 1994."} {"eid": 1750, "qid": 176, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what time will the world end on may 21", "candidate": "The vast majority of Christian groups, including most Protestant and Catholic believers, did not accept Camping's predictions; some explicitly rejected them, citing Bible passages including those stating \"about that day or hour no one knows\"(Matthew 24:36)."} {"eid": 1751, "qid": 176, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what time will the world end on may 21", "candidate": "An interview with a group of church leaders noted that all of them had scheduled church services as usual for Sunday, May 22."} {"eid": 1752, "qid": 176, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what time will the world end on may 21", "candidate": "Following the failure of the prediction, media attention shifted to the response from Camping and his followers."} {"eid": 1753, "qid": 176, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what time will the world end on may 21", "candidate": "On May 23, Camping stated that May 21 had been a \"spiritual\" day of judgment, and that the physical Rapture would occur on October 21, 2011, simultaneously with the destruction of the universe by God. However, on October 16, Camping admitted to an interviewer that he did not know when the end would come, and made no public comment after October 21 passed without his predicted apocalypse."} {"eid": 1754, "qid": 176, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what time will the world end on may 21", "candidate": "In March 2012 Camping \"humbly acknowledged\" that he had been mistaken, that his attempt to predict a date was \"sinful,\" and that his critics had been right in pointing to the scriptural text \"of that day and hour knoweth no man\"."} {"eid": 1755, "qid": 176, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what time will the world end on may 21", "candidate": "He said he is now searching the Bible \"even more fervently... not to find dates, but to be more faithful in our understanding.\""} {"eid": 1756, "qid": 177, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who coined the term bucket list", "candidate": "The Bucket List is a 2007 American comedy-drama film directed by Rob Reiner , written by Justin Zackham , and starring Jack Nicholson and Morgan Freeman ."} {"eid": 1757, "qid": 177, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who coined the term bucket list", "candidate": "The main plot follows two terminally ill men (portrayed by Nicholson and Freeman) on their road trip with a wish list of things to do before they \" kick the bucket \"."} {"eid": 1758, "qid": 177, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who coined the term bucket list", "candidate": "The film premiered on December 15, 2007 in Hollywood ."} {"eid": 1759, "qid": 177, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who coined the term bucket list", "candidate": "It opened in limited release in the United States and Canada on December 25, 2007 and was distributed by Warner Bros."} {"eid": 1760, "qid": 177, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who coined the term bucket list", "candidate": "The film opened in wide release in the United States and Canada on January 11, 2008 and was released in the United Kingdom on February 8, 2008, and in Australia on February 21, 2008."} {"eid": 1761, "qid": 177, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who coined the term bucket list", "candidate": "It received mixed reviews from film critics, but was a box office success, opening at the top of the box office and grossing a total of $175.3 million worldwide."} {"eid": 1762, "qid": 178, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who makes triumph motorcycles", "candidate": "Triumph Motorcycles may refer to:"} {"eid": 1763, "qid": 178, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "who makes triumph motorcycles", "candidate": "Triumph Engineering Co Ltd, a defunct British motorcycle manufacturer"} {"eid": 1764, "qid": 178, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who makes triumph motorcycles", "candidate": "Norton Villiers Triumph , a defunct British motorcycle manufacturer"} {"eid": 1765, "qid": 178, "cid": 3, "label": 1, "question": "who makes triumph motorcycles", "candidate": "Triumph Motorcycles Ltd , a current British motorcycle manufacturer"} {"eid": 1766, "qid": 178, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who makes triumph motorcycles", "candidate": "Triumph (TWN) , a defunct German motorcycle manufacturer"} {"eid": 1767, "qid": 179, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where did sharecroppers get their last name", "candidate": "FSA photo of cropper family chopping the weeds from cotton near White Plains , in Georgia, USA (1941)"} {"eid": 1768, "qid": 179, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where did sharecroppers get their last name", "candidate": "Sharecropping is a system of agriculture in which a landowner allows a tenant to use the land in return for a share of the crops produced on the land."} {"eid": 1769, "qid": 179, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where did sharecroppers get their last name", "candidate": "Sharecropping has a long history and there are a wide range of different situations and types of agreements that have used a form of the system."} {"eid": 1770, "qid": 179, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where did sharecroppers get their last name", "candidate": "Some are governed by tradition,and others by law."} {"eid": 1771, "qid": 179, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where did sharecroppers get their last name", "candidate": "Legal contract systems such as the Italian mezzadria, the French métayage , the Spanish mediero, or the Islamic system of muqasat, enshrined in the Shariah , occur widely."} {"eid": 208, "qid": 17, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "Official Xbox 360 Banner used on game covers from 2005-2010"} {"eid": 209, "qid": 17, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "Official Xbox 360 Banner used on game covers from 2010-present"} {"eid": 210, "qid": 17, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "This is a list of retail Xbox 360 games released or planned for release on DVD ."} {"eid": 211, "qid": 17, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "For a list of downloadable Xbox Live Arcade games, see the List of Xbox Live Arcade games ."} {"eid": 212, "qid": 17, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "For a list of original Xbox games available to download from the Xbox Live , see the List of Xbox Originals ."} {"eid": 213, "qid": 17, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "For a chronological list, click the sort button in the 'First released' column."} {"eid": 214, "qid": 17, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "For technical information, such as resolution and install sizes, see the individual games' page."} {"eid": 215, "qid": 17, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "The column \"Exclusive\" indicates whether the Xbox 360 is the only platform on which the game is available."} {"eid": 216, "qid": 17, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "This does not include handheld game consoles or mobile phones which generally run a completely different version of the game under the same name."} {"eid": 217, "qid": 17, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "A value of \"Console\" for exclusivity means that, while a title may be available as an arcade game or on a PC using Microsoft Windows , Unix / Linux , or Mac OS X , it is not available on any other video game console in its native version."} {"eid": 218, "qid": 17, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "The term \"Multi-platform\" means that the game has appeared on multiple consoles."} {"eid": 219, "qid": 17, "cid": 11, "label": 1, "question": "how many xbox 360 games are there", "candidate": "There are currently 952 games (multiplatform: 751; exclusive: 123; console exclusive: 78) on this list as of April 2, 2013."} {"eid": 1772, "qid": 180, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "Sesame in Panchkhal valley, Nepal"} {"eid": 1773, "qid": 180, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "Sesame (; Sesamum indicum) is a flowering plant in the genus Sesamum ."} {"eid": 1774, "qid": 180, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "Numerous wild relatives occur in Africa and a smaller number in India."} {"eid": 1775, "qid": 180, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "It is widely naturalized in tropical regions around the world and is cultivated for its edible seeds, which grow in pods."} {"eid": 1776, "qid": 180, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "Sesame seed is considered to be the oldest oilseed crop known, domesticated well over 5000 years ago."} {"eid": 1777, "qid": 180, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "Sesame is very drought-tolerant."} {"eid": 1778, "qid": 180, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "It has been called a survivor crop, with an ability to grow where most crops fail."} {"eid": 1779, "qid": 180, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "Sesame has one of the highest oil contents of any seed."} {"eid": 1780, "qid": 180, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "With a rich nutty flavor, it is a common ingredient in cuisines across the world."} {"eid": 1781, "qid": 180, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "Sesame, like other nuts and foods, can trigger allergic reactions in some people."} {"eid": 1782, "qid": 180, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "The world harvested about 3.84 million metric tonnes of sesame seeds in 2010."} {"eid": 1783, "qid": 180, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "The largest producer of sesame seeds in 2010 was Burma ."} {"eid": 1784, "qid": 180, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "where do sesame seeds come from", "candidate": "The world's largest exporter of sesame seeds was India, and Japan the largest importer."} {"eid": 1785, "qid": 181, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "Olmec Head No. 3 from San Lorenzo Tenochtitlan 1200–900 BCE"} {"eid": 1786, "qid": 181, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "\" The Wrestler \", an Olmec era statuette, 1200–800 BCE"} {"eid": 1787, "qid": 181, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "Olmec jadeite mask 1000–600 BCE"} {"eid": 1788, "qid": 181, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "The Olmec were the first major civilization in Mexico ."} {"eid": 1789, "qid": 181, "cid": 4, "label": 1, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "They lived in the tropical lowlands of south-central Mexico, in the modern-day states of Veracruz and Tabasco ."} {"eid": 1790, "qid": 181, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "The Olmec flourished during Mesoamerica 's Formative period, dating roughly from as early as 1500 BCE to about 400 BCE."} {"eid": 1791, "qid": 181, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "Pre-Olmec cultures had flourished in the area since about 2500 BCE, but by 1600–1500 BCE Early Olmec culture had emerged centered around the San Lorenzo Tenochtitlán site near the coast in southeast Veracruz."} {"eid": 1792, "qid": 181, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "They were the first Mesoamerican civilization and laid many of the foundations for the civilizations that followed."} {"eid": 1793, "qid": 181, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "Among other \"firsts\", the Olmec appeared to practice ritual bloodletting and played the Mesoamerican ballgame , hallmarks of nearly all subsequent Mesoamerican societies."} {"eid": 1794, "qid": 181, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "The most familiar aspect of the Olmecs is their artwork, particularly the aptly named \" colossal heads \"."} {"eid": 1795, "qid": 181, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "The Olmec civilization was first defined through artifacts which collectors purchased on the pre-Columbian art market in the late 19th century and early 20th century."} {"eid": 1796, "qid": 181, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "where did the olmecs come from", "candidate": "Olmec artworks are considered among ancient America's most striking."} {"eid": 1797, "qid": 182, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what state is milwaukee in", "candidate": "Milwaukee is the largest city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin , the 28th most populous city in the United States , and 39th most populous region in the United States."} {"eid": 1798, "qid": 182, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what state is milwaukee in", "candidate": "It is the county seat of Milwaukee County and is located on the southwestern shore of Lake Michigan ."} {"eid": 1799, "qid": 182, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what state is milwaukee in", "candidate": "According to 2010 census data, the City of Milwaukee has a population of ."} {"eid": 1800, "qid": 182, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what state is milwaukee in", "candidate": "Milwaukee is the main cultural and economic center of the Milwaukee–Racine–Waukesha Metropolitan Area with a population of as of 2010."} {"eid": 1801, "qid": 182, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what state is milwaukee in", "candidate": "The first Europeans to pass through the area were French missionaries and fur traders ."} {"eid": 1802, "qid": 182, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what state is milwaukee in", "candidate": "In 1818, the French-Canadian explorer Solomon Juneau settled in the area, and in 1846 Juneau's town combined with two neighboring towns to incorporate as the City of Milwaukee."} {"eid": 1803, "qid": 182, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what state is milwaukee in", "candidate": "Large numbers of German and other immigrants helped increase the city's population during the 1840s and the following decades."} {"eid": 1804, "qid": 182, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what state is milwaukee in", "candidate": "Known for its brewing traditions, major new additions to the city include the Milwaukee Riverwalk , the Delta Center (formerly \"Frontier Airlines Center\"), Miller Park , an internationally renowned addition to the Milwaukee Art Museum , Milwaukee Repertory Theater , and Pier Wisconsin , as well as major renovations to the U.S. Cellular Arena ."} {"eid": 1805, "qid": 182, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what state is milwaukee in", "candidate": "In addition, many new skyscrapers, condos, lofts and apartments have been constructed in neighborhoods on and near the lakefront and riverbanks."} {"eid": 1806, "qid": 182, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what state is milwaukee in", "candidate": "There have been five ships of the United States Navy named after the city, including USS Milwaukee (LCS-5) ."} {"eid": 1807, "qid": 183, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what are garnishments", "candidate": "A garnishment is a means of collecting a monetary judgment against a defendant by ordering a third party (the garnishee) to pay money, otherwise owed to the defendant , directly to the plaintiff ."} {"eid": 1808, "qid": 183, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what are garnishments", "candidate": "In the case of collecting for taxes, the law of a jurisdiction may allow for collection without a judgment or other court order."} {"eid": 1809, "qid": 184, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "Caylee Marie Anthony (August 9, 2005 – 2008) was a two-year-old American girl who lived in Orlando, Florida with her mother, Casey Marie Anthony, and her maternal grandparents, George and Cindy Anthony."} {"eid": 1810, "qid": 184, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "On July 15, 2008, she was reported missing to by Cindy, who said she had not seen Caylee for 31 days and that Casey's car smelled like a dead body had been inside it."} {"eid": 1811, "qid": 184, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "Cindy said Casey had given varied explanations as to Caylee's whereabouts before finally telling her that she had not seen Caylee for weeks."} {"eid": 1812, "qid": 184, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "Casey told detectives several falsehoods, including that the child had been kidnapped by a nanny on June 9, and that she had been trying to find her, too frightened to alert the authorities."} {"eid": 1813, "qid": 184, "cid": 4, "label": 1, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "She was charged with first degree murder in October 2008 and pled not guilty."} {"eid": 1814, "qid": 184, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "On December 11, 2008, Caylee's skeletal remains were found with a blanket inside a trash bag in a wooded area near the family home."} {"eid": 1815, "qid": 184, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "Investigative reports and trial testimony alternated between duct tape being found near the front of the skull and on the mouth of the skull."} {"eid": 1816, "qid": 184, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "The medical examiner mentioned duct tape as one reason she ruled the death a homicide, but officially listed it as \"death by undetermined means\"."} {"eid": 1817, "qid": 184, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "The trial lasted six weeks, from May to July 2011."} {"eid": 1818, "qid": 184, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "The prosecution sought the death penalty and alleged Casey murdered her daughter to free herself from parental responsibilities by administering chloroform and applying duct tape."} {"eid": 1819, "qid": 184, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "The defense team, led by Jose Baez , countered that the child had drowned accidentally in the family's swimming pool on June 16, 2008, and that George Anthony disposed of the body."} {"eid": 1820, "qid": 184, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "The defense contended that Casey lied about this and other issues because of a dysfunctional upbringing, which they said included sexual abuse by her father."} {"eid": 1821, "qid": 184, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "The defense did not present evidence as to how Caylee died, nor evidence that Casey was sexually abused as a child, but challenged every piece of the prosecution's evidence, calling much of it \"fantasy forensics\"."} {"eid": 1822, "qid": 184, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "Casey did not testify."} {"eid": 1823, "qid": 184, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "On July 5, 2011, the jury found Casey not guilty of first degree murder, aggravated child abuse, and aggravated manslaughter of a child, but guilty of four misdemeanor counts of providing false information to a law enforcement officer."} {"eid": 1824, "qid": 184, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "With credit for time served , she was released on July 17, 2011."} {"eid": 1825, "qid": 184, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "A Florida appeals court overturned two of the misdemeanor convictions on January 25, 2013."} {"eid": 1826, "qid": 184, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "The not guilty murder verdict was greeted with public outrage, and was both attacked and defended by media and legal commentators."} {"eid": 1827, "qid": 184, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "Some complained that the jury misunderstood the meaning of reasonable doubt , while others said the prosecution relied too heavily on the defendant's allegedly poor moral character because they had been unable to show conclusively how the victim had died."} {"eid": 1828, "qid": 184, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "what are the charges against Casey Anthony", "candidate": "Time magazine described the case as \"the social media trial of the century \"."} {"eid": 1829, "qid": 185, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "A platter with cheese and garnishes"} {"eid": 1830, "qid": 185, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Wheels of Gouda"} {"eid": 1831, "qid": 185, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Cheese is a generic term for a diverse group of milk-based food products."} {"eid": 1832, "qid": 185, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Cheese is produced in wide-ranging flavors, textures, and forms."} {"eid": 1833, "qid": 185, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Cheese consists of proteins and fat from milk , usually the milk of cows , buffalo , goats , or sheep ."} {"eid": 1834, "qid": 185, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "It is produced by coagulation of the milk protein casein ."} {"eid": 1835, "qid": 185, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Typically, the milk is acidified and addition of the enzyme rennet causes coagulation."} {"eid": 1836, "qid": 185, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "The solids are separated and pressed into final form."} {"eid": 1837, "qid": 185, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Some cheeses have molds on the rind or throughout."} {"eid": 1838, "qid": 185, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Most cheeses melt at cooking temperature."} {"eid": 1839, "qid": 185, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Hundreds of types of cheese from various countries are produced."} {"eid": 1840, "qid": 185, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Their styles, textures and flavors depend on the origin of the milk (including the animal's diet), whether they have been pasteurized , the butterfat content, the bacteria and mold, the processing, and aging."} {"eid": 1841, "qid": 185, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Herbs , spices , or wood smoke may be used as flavoring agents."} {"eid": 1842, "qid": 185, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "The yellow to red color of many cheeses, such as Red Leicester , is normally formed from adding annatto ."} {"eid": 1843, "qid": 185, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "For a few cheeses, the milk is curdled by adding acids such as vinegar or lemon juice ."} {"eid": 1844, "qid": 185, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Most cheeses are acidified to a lesser degree by bacteria, which turn milk sugars into lactic acid , then the addition of rennet completes the curdling."} {"eid": 1845, "qid": 185, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Vegetarian alternatives to rennet are available; most are produced by fermentation of the fungus Mucor miehei, but others have been extracted from various species of the Cynara thistle family."} {"eid": 1846, "qid": 185, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Cheese is valued for its portability, long life, and high content of fat , protein , calcium , and phosphorus ."} {"eid": 1847, "qid": 185, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Cheese is more compact and has a longer shelf life than milk, although how long a cheese will keep may depend on the type of cheese; labels on packets of cheese often claim that a cheese should be consumed within three to five days of opening."} {"eid": 1848, "qid": 185, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Generally speaking, hard cheeses last longer than soft cheeses, such as Brie or goat's milk cheese."} {"eid": 1849, "qid": 185, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Cheesemakers near a dairy region may benefit from fresher, lower-priced milk, and lower shipping costs."} {"eid": 1850, "qid": 185, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "The long storage life of some cheese, especially if it is encased in a protective rind, allows selling when markets are favorable."} {"eid": 1851, "qid": 185, "cid": 22, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "Additional ingredients may be added to some cheeses, such as black peppers , garlic , chives or cranberries ."} {"eid": 1852, "qid": 185, "cid": 23, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "A specialist seller of cheese is sometimes known as a cheesemonger."} {"eid": 1853, "qid": 185, "cid": 24, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "To become an expert in this field, like wine or cooking, requires some formal education and years of tasting and hands-on experience."} {"eid": 1854, "qid": 185, "cid": 25, "label": 0, "question": "what organic molecules are found in cottage cheese", "candidate": "This position is typically responsible for all aspects of the cheese inventory; selecting the cheese menu, purchasing, receiving, storage, and ripening."} {"eid": 1855, "qid": 186, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": ", also known as , is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Rumiko Takahashi ."} {"eid": 1856, "qid": 186, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "It premiered in Weekly Shōnen Sunday on November 13, 1996 and concluded on June 18, 2008."} {"eid": 1857, "qid": 186, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "The series follows the half demon, InuYasha , and a teenager from Tokyo , Kagome Higurashi , who is transported to the Sengoku period after falling into a well in her family shrine., where she meets InuYasha."} {"eid": 1858, "qid": 186, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "When a monster from that era tries to take the magical Jewel of Four Souls embodied in Kagome, she accidentally splits the Jewel into various shards, which are dispersed across Japan."} {"eid": 1859, "qid": 186, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "InuYasha and Kagome start travelling to recover it before a powerful demon named Naraku finds all the shards."} {"eid": 1860, "qid": 186, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "InuYasha and Kagome gain allies during their journey named Shippo, Miroku,and Sango."} {"eid": 1861, "qid": 186, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "They also gain enemies throughout the journey."} {"eid": 1862, "qid": 186, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "In contrast to the typically comedic nature of many of Takahashi's previous works, InuYasha deals with darker subject matter, using the setting of the Sengoku period to easily display the violent content."} {"eid": 1863, "qid": 186, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "Earlier works by Takahashi with more dramatic and serious themes include her work, Mermaid Saga - though it is considerably darker in nature than Inuyasha - and many of her short stories."} {"eid": 1864, "qid": 186, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "The manga was published in North America by Viz Media with all of its 56 tankōbon volumes having already been released."} {"eid": 1865, "qid": 186, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "The manga was adapted into two anime television series produced by Sunrise ."} {"eid": 1866, "qid": 186, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "The first was broadcasted for 167 episodes on Yomiuri TV in Japan from October 16, 2000 until September 13, 2004 and was directed by Masashi Ikeda for the first forty-four episodes and by Yasunao Aoki for the remainder."} {"eid": 1867, "qid": 186, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "The second series, called InuYasha: The Final Act (犬夜叉 完結編, InuYasha Kanketsu-hen), began airing October 3, 2009 to cover the rest of the manga series and ended on March 29, 2010."} {"eid": 1868, "qid": 186, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "Viz Media licensed the two anime series, having released the former in DVD volumes and aired most of its episodes."} {"eid": 1869, "qid": 186, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "A total of four feature films and an original video animation have also been released."} {"eid": 1870, "qid": 186, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "when will inuyasha the final act be dub", "candidate": "Other merchandise include video games and a light novel ."} {"eid": 1871, "qid": 187, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what are arizona's symbols", "candidate": "Location of the state of Arizona in the United States of America"} {"eid": 1872, "qid": 187, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what are arizona's symbols", "candidate": "The following is a list of symbols of the U.S. state of Arizona."} {"eid": 1873, "qid": 187, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what are arizona's symbols", "candidate": "The majority of the items in the list are officially recognized after a law passed by the state legislature ."} {"eid": 1874, "qid": 187, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what are arizona's symbols", "candidate": "Most of the symbols were adopted in the 20th century."} {"eid": 1875, "qid": 187, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what are arizona's symbols", "candidate": "The first symbol was the motto, which was made official in 1864 for the Arizona Territory ."} {"eid": 1876, "qid": 187, "cid": 5, "label": 1, "question": "what are arizona's symbols", "candidate": "The newest adopted symbol of Arizona is the Colt Single Action Army in 2011."} {"eid": 1877, "qid": 187, "cid": 6, "label": 1, "question": "what are arizona's symbols", "candidate": "Arizona became the second state to adopt a \"state firearm\" after Utah adopted the Browning M1911 ."} {"eid": 1878, "qid": 187, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what are arizona's symbols", "candidate": "Fifteen of the state symbols are on display on the Arizona Capitol Museum ."} {"eid": 1879, "qid": 188, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what are SLR cameras", "candidate": "The historic 1949 Zeiss Ikon VEB Contax S , manufactured in Dresden , the first pentaprism SLR for eye-level viewing"} {"eid": 1880, "qid": 188, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what are SLR cameras", "candidate": "A single-lens reflex (SLR) camera is a camera that typically uses a mirror and prism system (hence \"reflex\", from the mirror's reflection) that permits the photographer to view through the lens and see exactly what will be captured, contrary to viewfinder cameras where the image could be significantly different from what will be captured."} {"eid": 1881, "qid": 189, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "The Northwest District is a densely populated retail and residential neighborhood in the Northwest section of Portland, Oregon ."} {"eid": 1882, "qid": 189, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "Craftsman - and Old Portland-style houses are packed tightly together with grand old apartment buildings and sleek new condominiums, within walking distance of restaurants, bars, and shops."} {"eid": 1883, "qid": 189, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "The Portland Streetcar terminates here, connecting the district to the Pearl District and Downtown Portland ."} {"eid": 1884, "qid": 189, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "The district stretches west to east from the base of the West Hills (Tualatin Mountains) to I-405 (between NW 15th and 16th avenues), and north to south from NW Nicolai St. and the Willamette River to W Burnside St."} {"eid": 1885, "qid": 189, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "It borders the neighborhoods of Forest Park and Hillside on the west, Northwest Industrial on the north, the Pearl District on the east, and Goose Hollow on the south."} {"eid": 1886, "qid": 189, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "This part of Portland is known more by names for various streets and areas within it than by its official name."} {"eid": 1887, "qid": 189, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "These include:"} {"eid": 1888, "qid": 189, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "NW 23rd Ave. Dubbed Trendy-third, this major shopping street is lined with swanky clothing boutiques and other upscale retail, mixed with cafes and restaurants."} {"eid": 1889, "qid": 189, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "This area is also known as Uptown (particularly its southern end near W Burnside St.) and includes Nob Hill (centered on NW 23rd Ave. and NW Lovejoy St.)."} {"eid": 1890, "qid": 189, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "Music retailer Music Millennium , considered a local icon and national leader in the music-selling industry, operated what was then its main store on NW 23rd Avenue from 1977 until 2007."} {"eid": 1891, "qid": 189, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "NW 21st Ave."} {"eid": 1892, "qid": 189, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "The neighborhood's other main commercial district is a dining and entertainment destination, with popular restaurants, an independent film theater, and numerous bars, pubs, and nightclubs."} {"eid": 1893, "qid": 189, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "The Alphabet Historic District, an area zoned for historic preservation running roughly from NW 24th Ave. to NW 2nd Ave., and from NW Vaughn St. to W Burnside St."} {"eid": 1894, "qid": 189, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "It is named for the alphabetical progression of street names in the area and in 2000 was added to the National Register of Historic Places ."} {"eid": 1895, "qid": 189, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "Alphabet District street sign topper in Northwest Portland"} {"eid": 1896, "qid": 189, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "Beyond NW 21st and 23rd are residential districts and recreational areas, such as the forested Macleay Park (acquired 1897, in the Forest Park neighborhood )."} {"eid": 1897, "qid": 189, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "Parks within the Northwest District include Couch Park (1977) and Wallace Park (1920)."} {"eid": 1898, "qid": 189, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "Northwest District public schools include Chapman Elementary School and the Metropolitan Learning Center ."} {"eid": 1899, "qid": 189, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "Legacy Good Samaritan Hospital and Medical Center and Linfield College -Portland Campus are located between NW 23rd and NW 22nd avenues."} {"eid": 1900, "qid": 189, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "where is nw 23", "candidate": "Several characters in Portland native Matt Groening 's television show The Simpsons have names based on the alphabetically named streets in the Northwest District: Ned Flanders , the bully Kearney , Reverend Lovejoy , Mayor Quimby , Milhouse Van Houten (actually in North Portland), and possibly C. Montgomery Burns[ide ] (also named for the large neon Montgomery Park , formerly Montgomery Ward , sign)."} {"eid": 220, "qid": 18, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how far inland os tehachapi california", "candidate": "Northern California is the northern portion of the U.S. state of California ."} {"eid": 221, "qid": 18, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how far inland os tehachapi california", "candidate": "The San Francisco Bay Area (which includes the cities of San Francisco , Oakland , and San Jose ), and Sacramento (the state capital) as well as its metropolitan area are the main population centers."} {"eid": 222, "qid": 18, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how far inland os tehachapi california", "candidate": "It also contains redwood forests, along with the Sierra Nevada including Yosemite Valley and part of Lake Tahoe , Mount Shasta (the second-highest peak in the Cascade Range after Mount Rainier in Washington ), and the northern half of the Central Valley , one of the world's most productive agricultural regions."} {"eid": 223, "qid": 18, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how far inland os tehachapi california", "candidate": "The area also contains one of the 11 megaregions of the United States , spanning from the San Francisco Bay Area east to the Lake Tahoe - Reno area, and from Metropolitan Fresno north to Greater Sacramento ."} {"eid": 224, "qid": 18, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how far inland os tehachapi california", "candidate": "Native Americans arrived in Northern California at least as early as 8,000 to 5,000 BC and perhaps even much earlier, and successive waves of arrivals led to one of the most densely populated areas of pre-Columbian North America."} {"eid": 225, "qid": 18, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how far inland os tehachapi california", "candidate": "The arrival of European explorers from the early 16th to the mid-18th centuries, did not establish European settlements in Northern California."} {"eid": 226, "qid": 18, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how far inland os tehachapi california", "candidate": "In 1770, the Spanish mission at Monterey was the first European settlement in the area, followed by other missions along the coast—eventually extending as far north as Sonoma County ."} {"eid": 227, "qid": 18, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how far inland os tehachapi california", "candidate": "Yosemite Valley in the Sierra Nevada."} {"eid": 1901, "qid": 190, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is the scientific name of the eastern tiger salamander?", "candidate": "The tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum) is a species of mole salamander ."} {"eid": 1902, "qid": 190, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the scientific name of the eastern tiger salamander?", "candidate": "The proper common name is the eastern tiger salamander, to differentiate it from other closely related species."} {"eid": 1903, "qid": 191, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what was the steelworkers strike", "candidate": "The Steel Strike of 1919 was an attempt by the weakened Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel and Tin Workers (the AA) to organize the United States steel industry in the wake of World War I ."} {"eid": 1904, "qid": 191, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what was the steelworkers strike", "candidate": "The strike began on September 21, 1919, and collapsed on January 8, 1920."} {"eid": 1905, "qid": 191, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what was the steelworkers strike", "candidate": "The AA had formed in 1876."} {"eid": 1906, "qid": 191, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what was the steelworkers strike", "candidate": "It was a union of skilled iron and steel workers which was deeply committed to craft unionism ."} {"eid": 1907, "qid": 191, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what was the steelworkers strike", "candidate": "However, technological advances had slashed the number of skilled workers in both industries."} {"eid": 1908, "qid": 192, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the point or the qwerty", "candidate": "Geographic distribution of different keyboard layouts in Europe:"} {"eid": 1909, "qid": 192, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the point or the qwerty", "candidate": "A QWERTY keyboard on a laptop computer"} {"eid": 1910, "qid": 192, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the point or the qwerty", "candidate": "QWERTY () is the most common modern-day keyboard layout ."} {"eid": 1911, "qid": 192, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the point or the qwerty", "candidate": "The name comes from the first six keys appearing on the top left letter row of the keyboard and read from left to right: Q-W-E-R-T-Y."} {"eid": 1912, "qid": 192, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the point or the qwerty", "candidate": "The QWERTY design is based on a layout created for the Sholes and Glidden typewriter and sold to Remington in 1873."} {"eid": 1913, "qid": 192, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the point or the qwerty", "candidate": "It became popular with the success of the Remington No. 2 of 1878, and remains in use on electronic keyboards due to the network effect of a standard layout and a belief that alternatives fail to provide very significant advantages."} {"eid": 1914, "qid": 192, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the point or the qwerty", "candidate": "The use and adoption of the QWERTY keyboard is often viewed as one of the most important case studies in open standards because of the widespread, collective adoption and use of the product."} {"eid": 1915, "qid": 193, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when was the web invented", "candidate": "The World Wide Web (abbreviated as WWW or W3, commonly known as the web), is a system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the Internet ."} {"eid": 1916, "qid": 193, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when was the web invented", "candidate": "With a web browser , one can view web pages that may contain text, images, videos, and other multimedia , and navigate between them via hyperlinks ."} {"eid": 1917, "qid": 193, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "when was the web invented", "candidate": "Using concepts from his earlier hypertext systems like ENQUIRE , British engineer, computer scientist and at that time employee of the CERN , Sir Tim Berners-Lee , now Director of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), wrote a proposal in March 1989 for what would eventually become the World Wide Web."} {"eid": 1918, "qid": 193, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when was the web invented", "candidate": "At CERN , a European research organisation near Geneva straddling the border between France and Switzerland , Berners-Lee and Belgian computer scientist Robert Cailliau proposed in 1990 to use hypertext \"to link and access information of various kinds as a web of nodes in which the user can browse at will\", and they publicly introduced the project in December of the same year."} {"eid": 1919, "qid": 194, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who is on a dime", "candidate": "The dime is a ten- cent coin , one tenth of a United States dollar , labeled formally as \"one dime\"."} {"eid": 1920, "qid": 194, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who is on a dime", "candidate": "The denomination was first authorized by the Coinage Act of 1792 ."} {"eid": 1921, "qid": 194, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who is on a dime", "candidate": "The dime is the smallest in diameter and is the thinnest of all U.S. coins currently minted for circulation."} {"eid": 1922, "qid": 194, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who is on a dime", "candidate": "As of 2011, the dime coin cost 5.65 cents to produce."} {"eid": 1923, "qid": 195, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of canada's constitution after it became independent from england", "candidate": "The Constitution of Canada is the supreme law in Canada ; the country's constitution is an amalgamation of codified acts and uncodified traditions and conventions ."} {"eid": 1924, "qid": 195, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of canada's constitution after it became independent from england", "candidate": "It is one of the oldest working constitutions in the world, with a basis in the Magna Carta ."} {"eid": 1925, "qid": 195, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of canada's constitution after it became independent from england", "candidate": "The constitution outlines Canada's system of government , as well as the civil rights of all Canadian citizens and those in Canada."} {"eid": 1926, "qid": 195, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of canada's constitution after it became independent from england", "candidate": "Interpretation of the Constitution is called Canadian constitutional law ."} {"eid": 1927, "qid": 195, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of canada's constitution after it became independent from england", "candidate": "The composition of the Constitution of Canada is defined in subsection 52(2) of the Constitution Act, 1982 as consisting of the Canada Act 1982 (including the Constitution Act, 1982 ), all acts and orders referred to in the schedule (including the Constitution Act, 1867 , formerly The British North America Act, 1867), and any amendments to these documents."} {"eid": 1928, "qid": 195, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of canada's constitution after it became independent from england", "candidate": "The Supreme Court of Canada held that the list is not exhaustive and includes a number of pre-confederation acts and unwritten components as well."} {"eid": 1929, "qid": 195, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of canada's constitution after it became independent from england", "candidate": "See list of Canadian constitutional documents for details."} {"eid": 1930, "qid": 196, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "where is andy whitfield from?", "candidate": "Andy Whitfield (died 11 September 2011) was a Welsh Australian actor and model."} {"eid": 1931, "qid": 196, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is andy whitfield from?", "candidate": "He was best known for his leading role in the Starz television series ."} {"eid": 1932, "qid": 197, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the formula for the phosphate ion?", "candidate": "A phosphate, an inorganic chemical , is a salt of phosphoric acid ."} {"eid": 1933, "qid": 197, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the formula for the phosphate ion?", "candidate": "In organic chemistry , a phosphate, or organophosphate , is an ester of phosphoric acid."} {"eid": 1934, "qid": 197, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the formula for the phosphate ion?", "candidate": "Organic phosphates are important in biochemistry and biogeochemistry or ecology ."} {"eid": 1935, "qid": 197, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the formula for the phosphate ion?", "candidate": "Inorganic phosphates are mined to obtain phosphorus for use in agriculture and industry."} {"eid": 1936, "qid": 197, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the formula for the phosphate ion?", "candidate": "At elevated temperatures in the solid state, phosphates can condense to form pyrophosphates ."} {"eid": 1937, "qid": 198, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "Cub Cadet loader"} {"eid": 1938, "qid": 198, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "Cub Cadet produces a full line of outdoor power equipment and services – including four-wheel steer zero-turn riders; lap bar zero-turn riders; utility vehicles; lawn and garden tractors, lithium ion- and gasoline-powered handheld and chore products; snow throwers and more."} {"eid": 1939, "qid": 198, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "Cub Cadet products are distributed through a network of 1,500+ independent dealers, The Home Depot and Tractor Supply Company stores."} {"eid": 1940, "qid": 198, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "Cub Cadet is a global company, based in the U.S."} {"eid": 1941, "qid": 198, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "Cub Cadet engineers have introduced a variety of new technology to the market including:"} {"eid": 1942, "qid": 198, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "1st steerable track drive snow thrower - 1993"} {"eid": 1943, "qid": 198, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "1st lawn tractor with shaft drive - 1994"} {"eid": 1944, "qid": 198, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "1st hydrostatic-drive garden tractor - 1966"} {"eid": 1945, "qid": 198, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "Four-wheel steer or Synchro-SteerTM technology debuts as an industry first – 2007"} {"eid": 1946, "qid": 198, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "Cub Cadet zero-turn riding mowers offer industry's tightest turning radius – 2009"} {"eid": 1947, "qid": 198, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "Most advanced zero-turn riding mower with lap bar technology – 2010"} {"eid": 1948, "qid": 198, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between Cub cadet at home depot", "candidate": "Four-wheel steer zero-turn riders with steering wheel technology (first and only in the world) - 2011"} {"eid": 1949, "qid": 199, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "where is scotty mccreery from", "candidate": "Scott \"Scotty\" McCreery (born October 9, 1993) is an American country music singer from Garner, North Carolina ."} {"eid": 1950, "qid": 199, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is scotty mccreery from", "candidate": "He won the tenth season of American Idol on May 25, 2011."} {"eid": 1951, "qid": 199, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is scotty mccreery from", "candidate": "He is the first American Idol winner who was born in the 1990s."} {"eid": 1952, "qid": 199, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where is scotty mccreery from", "candidate": "His debut studio album, Clear as Day , was released in October 2011 and was certified platinum in the United States."} {"eid": 1953, "qid": 199, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where is scotty mccreery from", "candidate": "The album includes the top 20 country songs, \" I Love You This Big \" and \" The Trouble with Girls \"."} {"eid": 1954, "qid": 199, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where is scotty mccreery from", "candidate": "He also released a Christmas album, Christmas with Scotty McCreery , which has been certified gold."} {"eid": 228, "qid": 19, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "Multiple sclerosis (MS), also known as \"disseminated sclerosis\" or \"encephalomyelitis disseminata\", is an inflammatory disease in which the fatty myelin sheaths around the axons of the brain and spinal cord are damaged, leading to demyelination and scarring as well as a broad spectrum of signs and symptoms ."} {"eid": 229, "qid": 19, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "Disease onset usually occurs in young adults, and it is more common in women."} {"eid": 230, "qid": 19, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "It has a prevalence that ranges between 2 and 150 per 100,000."} {"eid": 231, "qid": 19, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "MS was first described in 1868 by Jean-Martin Charcot ."} {"eid": 232, "qid": 19, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "MS affects the ability of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord to communicate with each other effectively."} {"eid": 233, "qid": 19, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "Nerve cells communicate by sending electrical signals called action potentials down long fibers called axons , which are contained within an insulating substance called myelin ."} {"eid": 234, "qid": 19, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "In MS, the body's own immune system attacks and damages the myelin."} {"eid": 235, "qid": 19, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "When myelin is lost, the axons can no longer effectively conduct signals."} {"eid": 236, "qid": 19, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "The name multiple sclerosis refers to scars (sclerae-—better known as plaques or lesions) particularly in the white matter of the brain and spinal cord, which is mainly composed of myelin."} {"eid": 237, "qid": 19, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "Although much is known about the mechanisms involved in the disease process, the cause remains unknown."} {"eid": 238, "qid": 19, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "Theories include genetics or infections ."} {"eid": 239, "qid": 19, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "Different environmental risk factors have also been found."} {"eid": 240, "qid": 19, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "Almost any neurological symptom can appear with the disease, and the disease often progresses to physical and cognitive disability ."} {"eid": 241, "qid": 19, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "MS takes several forms, with new symptoms occurring either in discrete attacks (relapsing forms) or accumulating over time (progressive forms)."} {"eid": 242, "qid": 19, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "Between attacks, symptoms may go away completely, but permanent neurological deficits often occur, especially as the disease advances."} {"eid": 243, "qid": 19, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "There is no known cure for multiple sclerosis."} {"eid": 244, "qid": 19, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "Treatments attempt to return function after an attack, prevent new attacks, and prevent disability."} {"eid": 245, "qid": 19, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "MS medications can have adverse effects or be poorly tolerated, and many people pursue alternative treatments, despite the lack of supporting scientific study."} {"eid": 246, "qid": 19, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "The prognosis is difficult to predict; it depends on the subtype of the disease, the individual's disease characteristics, the initial symptoms and the degree of disability the person experiences as time advances."} {"eid": 247, "qid": 19, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "how many types of sclerosis", "candidate": "Life expectancy of people with MS is 5 to 10 years lower than that of the unaffected population."} {"eid": 10, "qid": 1, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how big is bmc software in houston, tx", "candidate": "Headquartered in Houston , Texas , BMC develops, markets and sells software used for multiple functions, including IT service management, data center automation, performance management, virtualization lifecycle management and cloud computing management."} {"eid": 11, "qid": 1, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how big is bmc software in houston, tx", "candidate": "The name \"BMC\" is taken from the surnames of its three founders—Scott Boulette, John Moores, and Dan Cloer."} {"eid": 12, "qid": 1, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "how big is bmc software in houston, tx", "candidate": "Employing over 6,000, BMC is often credited with pioneering the BSM concept as a way to help better align IT operations with business needs."} {"eid": 13, "qid": 1, "cid": 3, "label": 1, "question": "how big is bmc software in houston, tx", "candidate": "For 2011, the company recorded an annual revenue of $2.1 billion, making it the #20 largest software company in terms of revenue for that year."} {"eid": 9, "qid": 1, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how big is bmc software in houston, tx", "candidate": "BMC Software, Inc. is an American company specializing in Business Service Management (BSM) software."} {"eid": 1955, "qid": 200, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "where is david ortiz from", "candidate": "David Américo Ortiz Arias (born November 18, 1975), nicknamed \"Big Papi\", is a Dominican-American professional baseball designated hitter with the Boston Red Sox of Major League Baseball (MLB)."} {"eid": 1956, "qid": 200, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is david ortiz from", "candidate": "Mostly a designated hitter, Ortiz played first base during his early career."} {"eid": 1957, "qid": 200, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is david ortiz from", "candidate": "Ortiz played with the Minnesota Twins from 1997 until 2002."} {"eid": 1958, "qid": 200, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where is david ortiz from", "candidate": "Ortiz is an eight-time All-Star and holds the Red Sox single season record for home runs in a regular season with 54, set during the 2006 season."} {"eid": 1959, "qid": 200, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where is david ortiz from", "candidate": "In 2005, Red Sox ownership presented him with a plaque proclaiming Ortiz \"the greatest clutch-hitter in the history of the Boston Red Sox\"."} {"eid": 1960, "qid": 200, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where is david ortiz from", "candidate": "He is one of 50 MLB players in history to hit at least 400 career home runs."} {"eid": 1961, "qid": 201, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "when was kirstie alley on cheers", "candidate": "Kirstie Louise Alley (born January 12, 1951) is an American actress and comedian known for her role in the TV series Cheers , in which she played Rebecca Howe from 1987–1993, winning an Emmy Award and a Golden Globe Award as the Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series in 1991."} {"eid": 1962, "qid": 201, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when was kirstie alley on cheers", "candidate": "She is also known for her role in the thriller Shoot to Kill and the Look Who's Talking film series as Mollie Ubriacco."} {"eid": 1963, "qid": 201, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when was kirstie alley on cheers", "candidate": "More recently, Alley has appeared in reality shows revolving around her life."} {"eid": 1964, "qid": 202, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "Mexico City (; , also known as México, D. F., or simply D.F.) is the Federal District (Distrito Federal), capital of Mexico and seat of the federal powers of the Mexican Union."} {"eid": 1965, "qid": 202, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "It is a federal entity within Mexico which is not part of any one of the 31 Mexican states but belongs to the federation as a whole."} {"eid": 1966, "qid": 202, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "Mexico City is the country's largest city as well as its most important political, cultural, educational and financial center."} {"eid": 1967, "qid": 202, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "As an \"alpha\" global city , Mexico City is one of the most important financial centers in North America."} {"eid": 1968, "qid": 202, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "It is located in the Valley of Mexico (Valle de México), a large valley in the high plateaus at the center of Mexico, at an altitude of ."} {"eid": 1969, "qid": 202, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "The city consists of sixteen boroughs ."} {"eid": 1970, "qid": 202, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "The 2009 estimated population for the city proper was around 8.84 million people, and has a land area of ."} {"eid": 1971, "qid": 202, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "According to the most recent definition agreed upon by the federal and state governments, the Mexico City metropolitan area population is 21.2 million people, making it the largest metropolitan area in the western hemisphere , the third largest agglomeration worldwide and the largest Spanish -speaking city in the world."} {"eid": 1972, "qid": 202, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "The Greater Mexico City has a gross domestic product (GDP) of US$390 billion in 2008, making Mexico City urban agglomeration the eighth richest metropolitan area in the world ."} {"eid": 1973, "qid": 202, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "The city was responsible for generating 21% of Mexico's Gross Domestic Product and the metropolitan area accounted for 34% of total national GDP."} {"eid": 1974, "qid": 202, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "The city was originally built on an island of Lake Texcoco by the Aztecs in 1325 as Tenochtitlan , which was almost completely destroyed in the 1521 siege of Tenochtitlan , and subsequently redesigned and rebuilt in accordance with the Spanish urban standards ."} {"eid": 1975, "qid": 202, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "In 1524, the municipality of Mexico City was established, known as México Tenochtitlán, and as of 1585 it was officially known as Ciudad de México (Mexico City)."} {"eid": 1976, "qid": 202, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "Mexico City served as the political, administrative and financial center of a major part of the Spanish colonial empire ."} {"eid": 1977, "qid": 202, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "After independence from Spain was achieved, the Federal District was created in 1824."} {"eid": 1978, "qid": 202, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "After years of demanding greater political autonomy , residents were given the right to directly elect the Head of Government and the representatives of the unicameral Legislative Assembly by popular vote in 1997."} {"eid": 1979, "qid": 202, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "Ever since, the left-wing Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) has controlled both of them."} {"eid": 1980, "qid": 202, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what was mexico's original capital", "candidate": "In recent years, the local government has passed a wave of liberal policies, such as abortion on request, a limited form of euthanasia , no-fault divorce and same-sex marriage ."} {"eid": 1981, "qid": 203, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "In the United States , a tax is imposed on income by the federal, most states, and many local governments."} {"eid": 1982, "qid": 203, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "The income tax is determined by applying a tax rate, which may increase as income increases , to taxable income as defined."} {"eid": 1983, "qid": 203, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Individuals and corporations are directly taxable, and estates and trusts may be taxable on undistributed income."} {"eid": 1984, "qid": 203, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Partnerships are not taxed, but their partners are taxed on their shares of partnership income."} {"eid": 1985, "qid": 203, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Residents and citizens are taxed on worldwide income, while nonresidents are taxed only on income within the jurisdiction."} {"eid": 1986, "qid": 203, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Several types of credits reduce tax, and some types of credits may exceed tax before credits."} {"eid": 1987, "qid": 203, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "An alternative tax applies at the federal and some state levels."} {"eid": 1988, "qid": 203, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Taxable income is total income less allowable deductions ."} {"eid": 1989, "qid": 203, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Income is broadly defined."} {"eid": 1990, "qid": 203, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Most business expenses are deductible."} {"eid": 1991, "qid": 203, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Individuals may also deduct a personal allowance (exemption) and certain personal expenses, including home mortgage interest, state taxes, contributions to charity, and some other items."} {"eid": 1992, "qid": 203, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Some deductions are subject to limits."} {"eid": 1993, "qid": 203, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Capital gains are taxable, and capital losses reduce taxable income only to the extent of gains (plus, in certain cases, $3,000 or $1,500 of ordinary income)."} {"eid": 1994, "qid": 203, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Individuals currently pay a lower rate of tax on capital gains and certain corporate dividends."} {"eid": 1995, "qid": 203, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Taxpayers generally must self assess income tax by filing tax returns."} {"eid": 1996, "qid": 203, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Advance payments of tax are required in the form of withholding tax or estimated tax payments."} {"eid": 1997, "qid": 203, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Taxes are determined separately by each jurisdiction imposing tax."} {"eid": 1998, "qid": 203, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Due dates and other administrative procedures vary by jurisdiction."} {"eid": 1999, "qid": 203, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "April 15 following the tax year is the last day for individuals to file tax returns for federal and many state and local returns."} {"eid": 2000, "qid": 203, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "what is top marginal tax rate", "candidate": "Tax as determined by the taxpayer may be adjusted by the taxing jurisdiction."} {"eid": 2001, "qid": 204, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is the cabin pressure of us airlines", "candidate": "The pressurization controls on a Boeing 737-800"} {"eid": 2002, "qid": 204, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what is the cabin pressure of us airlines", "candidate": "Cabin pressurization is used to create a safe and comfortable environment for aircraft passengers and crew flying at high altitude by pumping conditioned air into the cabin ."} {"eid": 2003, "qid": 204, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the cabin pressure of us airlines", "candidate": "This air is usually bled off from the engines at the compressor stage."} {"eid": 2004, "qid": 204, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the cabin pressure of us airlines", "candidate": "The air is then cooled, humidified, mixed with recirculated air if necessary and distributed to the cabin by one or more environmental control systems ."} {"eid": 2005, "qid": 204, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the cabin pressure of us airlines", "candidate": "The cabin pressure is regulated by the outflow valve."} {"eid": 2006, "qid": 205, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who was the wbc boxing champion in 1962?", "candidate": "This is a chronological list of world heavyweight boxing champions since the introduction of the Marquess of Queensberry rules : Bare knuckle champions who fought under London Prize Ring rules are not listed here, as they were predominantly British."} {"eid": 2007, "qid": 206, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where are the archipelago islands", "candidate": "The Mergui Archipelago"} {"eid": 2008, "qid": 206, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where are the archipelago islands", "candidate": "The Ksamil Archipelago in Albania"} {"eid": 2009, "qid": 206, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where are the archipelago islands", "candidate": "The archipelago of Fernando de Noronha"} {"eid": 2010, "qid": 206, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where are the archipelago islands", "candidate": "An archipelago ( ), sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain or cluster of islands ."} {"eid": 2011, "qid": 206, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where are the archipelago islands", "candidate": "The word archipelago is derived from the Greek ἄρχι- – arkhi- (\"chief\") and πέλαγος – pélagos (\"sea\") through the Italian arcipelago."} {"eid": 2012, "qid": 206, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where are the archipelago islands", "candidate": "In Italian , possibly following a tradition of antiquity , the Arcipelago (from medieval Greek *ἀρχιπέλαγος ) was the proper name for the Aegean Sea and, later, usage shifted to refer to the Aegean Islands (since the sea is remarkable for its large number of islands)."} {"eid": 2013, "qid": 206, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where are the archipelago islands", "candidate": "It is now used to refer to any island group or, sometimes, to a sea containing a large number of scattered islands."} {"eid": 2014, "qid": 207, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is STPP model strategy in public relation stands for what", "candidate": "The marketing mix is a business tool used in marketing and by marketing professionals."} {"eid": 2015, "qid": 207, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is STPP model strategy in public relation stands for what", "candidate": "The marketing mix is often crucial when determining a product or brand's offering, and is often synonymous with the four Ps: price, product, promotion, and place; in service marketing, however, the four Ps have been expanded to the Seven Ps or eight Ps to address the different nature of services."} {"eid": 2016, "qid": 207, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is STPP model strategy in public relation stands for what", "candidate": "In recent times, the concept of four Cs has been introduced as a more customer-driven replacement of four Ps."} {"eid": 2017, "qid": 207, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is STPP model strategy in public relation stands for what", "candidate": "And there are two four Cs theories today."} {"eid": 2018, "qid": 207, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is STPP model strategy in public relation stands for what", "candidate": "One is Lauterborn's four Cs (consumer, cost, communication, convenience), another is Shimizu's four Cs (commodity, cost, communication, channel)."} {"eid": 2019, "qid": 208, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what was the first movie to become a video game?", "candidate": "This article shows a list of film adaptations of video games."} {"eid": 2020, "qid": 208, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what was the first movie to become a video game?", "candidate": "These include local, international, direct-to-DVD and TV releases, and (in certain cases) online releases."} {"eid": 2021, "qid": 208, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what was the first movie to become a video game?", "candidate": "They include their scores on Rotten Tomatoes , the region in which they were released (for foreign adaptations), approximate budget, their approximate box-office revenue (for theatrical releases) and the publisher of the original game at the time the film was made (this means that publishers may change between two adaptations of the same game or game series, such as Mortal Kombat )."} {"eid": 2022, "qid": 208, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what was the first movie to become a video game?", "candidate": "Also included are short films, cutscene films (made up of cutscenes and cinematics from the actual games) documentaries with video games as their subjects and films in which video games play a large part (such as Tron or WarGames )."} {"eid": 2023, "qid": 209, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "where is penn state stadium", "candidate": "Beaver Stadium is an outdoor college football stadium in University Park , Pennsylvania , United States , on the campus of The Pennsylvania State University ."} {"eid": 2024, "qid": 209, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is penn state stadium", "candidate": "It is home to the Penn State Nittany Lions of the Big Ten Conference since 1960, though some parts of the stadium date back to 1909."} {"eid": 2025, "qid": 209, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is penn state stadium", "candidate": "The stadium is named for James A. Beaver , a former governor of Pennsylvania (1887–91) and president of the university's board of trustees."} {"eid": 2026, "qid": 209, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where is penn state stadium", "candidate": "Beaver Stadium has an official seating capacity of 106,572, making it currently the second-largest stadium in the Western Hemisphere and the fourth-largest in the world."} {"eid": 2027, "qid": 209, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where is penn state stadium", "candidate": "Beaver Stadium is widely known as one of the toughest venues for opposing teams in collegiate athletics ."} {"eid": 2028, "qid": 209, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where is penn state stadium", "candidate": "In 2008, Beaver Stadium was recognized as having the best student section in the country for the second consecutive year."} {"eid": 2029, "qid": 209, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where is penn state stadium", "candidate": "The stadium is the first to have its interior included in Google Street View ."} {"eid": 248, "qid": 20, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest planet in the Solar System ."} {"eid": 249, "qid": 20, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "It is a gas giant with mass one-thousandth that of the Sun but is two and a half times the mass of all the other planets in the Solar System combined."} {"eid": 250, "qid": 20, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "Jupiter is classified as a gas giant along with Saturn , Uranus and Neptune ."} {"eid": 251, "qid": 20, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "Together, these four planets are sometimes referred to as the or outer planets."} {"eid": 252, "qid": 20, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "The planet was known by astronomers of ancient times, and was associated with the mythology and religious beliefs of many cultures."} {"eid": 253, "qid": 20, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "The Romans named the planet after the Roman god Jupiter ."} {"eid": 254, "qid": 20, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "When viewed from Earth , Jupiter can reach an apparent magnitude of −2.94, making it on average the third-brightest object in the night sky after the Moon and Venus ."} {"eid": 255, "qid": 20, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "( Mars can briefly match Jupiter's brightness at certain points in its orbit.)"} {"eid": 256, "qid": 20, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "Jupiter is primarily composed of hydrogen with a quarter of its mass being helium , although helium only comprises about a tenth of the number of molecules."} {"eid": 257, "qid": 20, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "It may also have a rocky core of heavier elements, but like the other gas giants, Jupiter lacks a well-defined solid surface."} {"eid": 258, "qid": 20, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "Because of its rapid rotation, the planet's shape is that of an oblate spheroid (it possesses a slight but noticeable bulge around the equator)."} {"eid": 259, "qid": 20, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "The outer atmosphere is visibly segregated into several bands at different latitudes, resulting in turbulence and storms along their interacting boundaries."} {"eid": 260, "qid": 20, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "A prominent result is the Great Red Spot , a giant storm that is known to have existed since at least the 17th century when it was first seen by telescope ."} {"eid": 261, "qid": 20, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "Surrounding Jupiter is a faint planetary ring system and a powerful magnetosphere ."} {"eid": 262, "qid": 20, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "There are also at least 67 moons, including the four large moons called the Galilean moons that were first discovered by Galileo Galilei in 1610."} {"eid": 263, "qid": 20, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "Ganymede , the largest of these moons, has a diameter greater than that of the planet Mercury ."} {"eid": 264, "qid": 20, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "Jupiter has been explored on several occasions by robotic spacecraft , most notably during the early Pioneer and Voyager flyby missions and later by the Galileo orbiter ."} {"eid": 265, "qid": 20, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "The most recent probe to visit Jupiter was the Pluto -bound New Horizons spacecraft in late February 2007."} {"eid": 266, "qid": 20, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "The probe used the gravity from Jupiter to increase its speed."} {"eid": 267, "qid": 20, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "how many planets is jupiter away from the sun?", "candidate": "Future targets for exploration in the Jovian system include the possible ice-covered liquid ocean on the moon Europa ."} {"eid": 2030, "qid": 210, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where is Shelton Benjamin, WWE", "candidate": "Shelton James Benjamin (born July 9, 1975) is an American professional wrestler and former amateur wrestler best known for his tenure in World Wrestling Entertainment ."} {"eid": 2031, "qid": 210, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is Shelton Benjamin, WWE", "candidate": "He wrestled for Ring of Honor (ROH) for two years, and currently works for New Japan Pro Wrestling ."} {"eid": 2032, "qid": 210, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is Shelton Benjamin, WWE", "candidate": "Benjamin has an amateur wrestling background, including wrestling in high school and at the University of Minnesota ."} {"eid": 2033, "qid": 210, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where is Shelton Benjamin, WWE", "candidate": "In addition, Benjamin has acted as an assistant coach in amateur wrestling."} {"eid": 2034, "qid": 210, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where is Shelton Benjamin, WWE", "candidate": "He first spent time in Ohio Valley Wrestling , where he held the Southern Tag Team Championship four times ."} {"eid": 2035, "qid": 210, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where is Shelton Benjamin, WWE", "candidate": "WWE then moved him to the main roster and put him into an alliance with Kurt Angle and Charlie Haas , known as Team Angle (and later the World's Greatest Tag Team )."} {"eid": 2036, "qid": 210, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where is Shelton Benjamin, WWE", "candidate": "During his tenure with the company, he won the Intercontinental Championship three times , the United States Championship once , and the WWE Tag Team Championship twice with Haas."} {"eid": 2037, "qid": 211, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the significance of the headwear of a saudi prince", "candidate": "Mecca (; , Makkah, ), also transliterated as Makkah, is a city in the Hejaz and the capital of Makkah Province in Saudi Arabia ."} {"eid": 2038, "qid": 211, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the significance of the headwear of a saudi prince", "candidate": "The city is located inland from Jeddah in a narrow valley at a height of above sea level."} {"eid": 2039, "qid": 211, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the significance of the headwear of a saudi prince", "candidate": "Its resident population in 2012 was 2 million, although visitors more than triple this number every year during Hajj period held in the twelfth Muslim lunar month of Dhu al-Hijjah ."} {"eid": 2040, "qid": 211, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the significance of the headwear of a saudi prince", "candidate": "As the birthplace of Muhammad and a site of the revelation of the Quran , Mecca is regarded as the holiest city in the religion of Islam and a pilgrimage to it known as the Hajj is obligatory for all able Muslims ."} {"eid": 2041, "qid": 211, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the significance of the headwear of a saudi prince", "candidate": "Mecca was long ruled by Muhammad's descendants, the sharifs , either as independent rulers or as vassals to larger empires."} {"eid": 2042, "qid": 211, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the significance of the headwear of a saudi prince", "candidate": "It was absorbed into Saudi Arabia in 1925."} {"eid": 2043, "qid": 211, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the significance of the headwear of a saudi prince", "candidate": "In its modern period, Mecca has seen tremendous expansion in size and infrastructure."} {"eid": 2044, "qid": 211, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is the significance of the headwear of a saudi prince", "candidate": "Because of this, Mecca has lost many thousand-year-old buildings and archaeological sites."} {"eid": 2045, "qid": 211, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is the significance of the headwear of a saudi prince", "candidate": "Today, more than 15 million Muslims visit Mecca annually, including several million during the few days of the Hajj."} {"eid": 2046, "qid": 211, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is the significance of the headwear of a saudi prince", "candidate": "As a result, Mecca has become one of the most cosmopolitan and diverse cities in the Muslim world, although non-Muslims are prohibited from entering the city."} {"eid": 2047, "qid": 212, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when is father's day 2010 in the USA?", "candidate": "Father's Day is a celebration honoring fathers and celebrating fatherhood, paternal bonds, and the influence of fathers in society."} {"eid": 2048, "qid": 212, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when is father's day 2010 in the USA?", "candidate": "Many countries celebrate it on the third Sunday of June, but it is also celebrated widely on other days."} {"eid": 2049, "qid": 212, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when is father's day 2010 in the USA?", "candidate": "Father's Day complements Mother's Day , a celebration that honors mothers and motherhood."} {"eid": 2050, "qid": 213, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who is the secretary of state florida", "candidate": "Current (2009) U.S. state Secretaries of State by party affiliations"} {"eid": 2051, "qid": 213, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who is the secretary of state florida", "candidate": "Secretary of State is an official in the state governments of 47 of the 50 states of the United States , as well as Puerto Rico and other U.S. possessions."} {"eid": 2052, "qid": 213, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who is the secretary of state florida", "candidate": "In Massachusetts , Pennsylvania , and Virginia , this official is called the Secretary of the Commonwealth."} {"eid": 2053, "qid": 213, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who is the secretary of state florida", "candidate": "In the states of Alaska , Hawaii , and Utah , there is no Secretary of State; in those states many duties that a Secretary of State might normally execute fall within the domain of the Lieutenant Governor ."} {"eid": 2054, "qid": 213, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who is the secretary of state florida", "candidate": "Like the Lieutenant Governor, in most states the Secretary of State is in the line of succession to succeed the governor, in most cases immediately behind the Lieutenant Governor."} {"eid": 2055, "qid": 213, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who is the secretary of state florida", "candidate": "In three states with no Lieutenant Governor; Arizona , Oregon and Wyoming , as well as the U.S. territory of Puerto Rico , the Secretary of State is first in the line of succession in the event of a gubernatorial vacancy."} {"eid": 2056, "qid": 213, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who is the secretary of state florida", "candidate": "Currently, in 35 states, such as California , Illinois , and Mississippi , the Secretary of State is elected, usually for a four-year term."} {"eid": 2057, "qid": 213, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "who is the secretary of state florida", "candidate": "In others, the Secretary of State is appointed by the governor ; Florida , Oklahoma , and Texas are amongst the states with this practice."} {"eid": 2058, "qid": 213, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "who is the secretary of state florida", "candidate": "In three states, the Secretary of State is elected by the state legislature ; the General Assembly of Tennessee meets in joint convention to elect the Secretary of State to a four-year term, and the Maine Legislature and New Hampshire General Court also select their Secretaries of State, but to two-year terms."} {"eid": 2059, "qid": 213, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "who is the secretary of state florida", "candidate": "The longest serving state Secretary of State in history was Thad A. Eure of North Carolina , who served from 1936 until 1989."} {"eid": 2060, "qid": 213, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "who is the secretary of state florida", "candidate": "Most Secretaries of State or those acting in such capability (with the exception of Wisconsin and Hawaii) belong to the National Association of Secretaries of State ."} {"eid": 2061, "qid": 214, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who is amy poehler married to", "candidate": "Amy Meredith Poehler (; born September 16, 1971) is an American actress, comedienne, voice artist, producer and writer."} {"eid": 2062, "qid": 214, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who is amy poehler married to", "candidate": "Raised in Newton, Massachusetts , she graduated from Boston College in 1993 and moved to Chicago, Illinois to study improv at The Second City and ImprovOlympic ."} {"eid": 2063, "qid": 214, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who is amy poehler married to", "candidate": "In 1996, she moved to New York City after becoming part of the improvisational comedy troupe Upright Citizens Brigade , which later developed into an eponymous television show that aired on Comedy Central for three seasons."} {"eid": 2064, "qid": 214, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who is amy poehler married to", "candidate": "Poehler was also one of the founding members of the Upright Citizens Brigade Theatre in 1999."} {"eid": 2065, "qid": 214, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who is amy poehler married to", "candidate": "Her breakthrough came on the NBC television show Saturday Night Live (SNL), where she was a cast member from 2001 to 2009."} {"eid": 2066, "qid": 214, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who is amy poehler married to", "candidate": "In 2004, she became the co-anchor of the Weekend Update sketch along with her friend and colleague Tina Fey ."} {"eid": 2067, "qid": 214, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who is amy poehler married to", "candidate": "Poehler's work on SNL earned her two Primetime Emmy Award nominations for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series ."} {"eid": 2068, "qid": 214, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "who is amy poehler married to", "candidate": "Since 2009, she stars as Leslie Knope in the NBC sitcom Parks and Recreation , for which she has been nominated for three Emmys for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series , two Golden Globe Awards , and one Screen Actors Guild Award ."} {"eid": 2069, "qid": 215, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when were the jews removed from the promised land", "candidate": "The history of the Jews in the Land of Israel refers to the history of the Jewish people in Eretz Yisrael ."} {"eid": 2070, "qid": 215, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when were the jews removed from the promised land", "candidate": "The first appearance of the name \"Israel\" in the historic record is an Egyptian inscription of c.1200 BCE which speaks of an ethnic group located in the northern part of the central highlands between the Mediterranean and the Jordan valley and south of Mount Carmel ."} {"eid": 2071, "qid": 215, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when were the jews removed from the promised land", "candidate": "The term \"Land of Israel\" is found in the Hebrew Bible ."} {"eid": 2072, "qid": 215, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when were the jews removed from the promised land", "candidate": "During the biblical period, two kingdoms occupied the highland zone, the kingdom of Israel in the north and, somewhat later to emerge, the kingdom of Judah in the south: Israel was conquered c.722 BCE , and Judah c.586 BCE ."} {"eid": 2073, "qid": 215, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when were the jews removed from the promised land", "candidate": "Later, in 165 BCE, the Jewish Hasmonean Kingdom kingdom was established."} {"eid": 2074, "qid": 215, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when were the jews removed from the promised land", "candidate": "It lasted 99 years and was destroyed after the Romans captured Jerusalem in 66 BCE."} {"eid": 2075, "qid": 216, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is fastest ethernet hub", "candidate": "4-port Ethernet hub"} {"eid": 2076, "qid": 216, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is fastest ethernet hub", "candidate": "An Ethernet hub, active hub, network hub, repeater hub, multiport repeater or hub is a device for connecting multiple Ethernet devices together and making them act as a single network segment ."} {"eid": 2077, "qid": 216, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is fastest ethernet hub", "candidate": "It has multiple input/output (I/O) ports, in which a signal introduced at the input of any port appears at the output of every port except the original incoming."} {"eid": 2078, "qid": 216, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is fastest ethernet hub", "candidate": "A hub works at the physical layer (layer 1) of the OSI model ."} {"eid": 2079, "qid": 216, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is fastest ethernet hub", "candidate": "The device is a form of multiport repeater."} {"eid": 2080, "qid": 216, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is fastest ethernet hub", "candidate": "Repeater hubs also participate in collision detection, forwarding a jam signal to all ports if it detects a collision ."} {"eid": 2081, "qid": 216, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is fastest ethernet hub", "candidate": "Some hubs may also come with a BNC and/or Attachment Unit Interface (AUI) connector to allow connection to legacy 10BASE2 or 10BASE5 network segments."} {"eid": 2082, "qid": 216, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is fastest ethernet hub", "candidate": "The availability of low-priced network switches has largely rendered hubs obsolete but they are still seen in 20th century installations and more specialized applications."} {"eid": 2083, "qid": 217, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "Night view"} {"eid": 2084, "qid": 217, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "The Parthenon () is a temple on the Athenian Acropolis , Greece, dedicated to the maiden goddess Athena , whom the people of Athens considered their patron deity."} {"eid": 2085, "qid": 217, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "Its construction began in 447 BC when the Athenian Empire was at the height of its power."} {"eid": 2086, "qid": 217, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "It was completed in 438 BC, although decoration of the building continued until 432 BC."} {"eid": 2087, "qid": 217, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "It is the most important surviving building of Classical Greece , generally considered the culmination of the development of the Doric order ."} {"eid": 2088, "qid": 217, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "Its decorative sculptures are considered some of the high points of Greek art ."} {"eid": 2089, "qid": 217, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "The Parthenon is regarded as an enduring symbol of Ancient Greece , Athenian democracy , western civilization and one of the world's greatest cultural monuments."} {"eid": 2090, "qid": 217, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "The Greek Ministry of Culture is currently carrying out a program of selective restoration and reconstruction to ensure the stability of the partially ruined structure."} {"eid": 2091, "qid": 217, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "The Parthenon itself replaced an older temple of Athena, which historians call the Pre-Parthenon or Older Parthenon , that was destroyed in the Persian invasion of 480 BC."} {"eid": 2092, "qid": 217, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "The temple is archaeoastronomically aligned to the Hyades ."} {"eid": 2093, "qid": 217, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "Like most Greek temples, the Parthenon was used as a treasury ."} {"eid": 2094, "qid": 217, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "For a time, it also served as the treasury of the Delian League , which later became the Athenian Empire ."} {"eid": 2095, "qid": 217, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "In the 5th century AD, the Parthenon was converted into a Christian church dedicated to the Virgin Mary ."} {"eid": 2096, "qid": 217, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "After the Ottoman conquest , it was turned into a mosque in the early 1460s."} {"eid": 2097, "qid": 217, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "On 26 September 1687, an Ottoman ammunition dump inside the building was ignited by Venetian bombardment."} {"eid": 2098, "qid": 217, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "The resulting explosion severely damaged the Parthenon and its sculptures."} {"eid": 2099, "qid": 217, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "In 1806, Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin removed some of the surviving sculptures, with the permission of the Ottoman Empire."} {"eid": 2100, "qid": 217, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "These sculptures, now known as the Elgin Marbles or the Parthenon Marbles, were sold in 1816 to the British Museum in London, where they are now displayed."} {"eid": 2101, "qid": 217, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what was the parthenon used for", "candidate": "Since 1983 (on the initiative of Culture Minister Melina Mercouri ), the Greek government has been committed to the return of the sculptures to Greece."} {"eid": 2102, "qid": 218, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is stepwise linear regression", "candidate": "In statistics , stepwise regression includes regression models in which the choice of predictive variables is carried out by an automatic procedure."} {"eid": 2103, "qid": 218, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is stepwise linear regression", "candidate": "Usually, this takes the form of a sequence of F-tests , but other techniques are possible, such as t-tests , adjusted R-square , Akaike information criterion , Bayesian information criterion , Mallows's Cp , or false discovery rate ."} {"eid": 2104, "qid": 218, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is stepwise linear regression", "candidate": "The frequent practice of fitting the final selected model followed by reporting estimates and confidence intervals without adjusting them to take the model building process into account has led to calls to stop using stepwise model building altogether or to at least make sure model uncertainty is correctly reflected."} {"eid": 2105, "qid": 218, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is stepwise linear regression", "candidate": "In this example from engineering, necessity and sufficiency are usually determined by F-tests ."} {"eid": 2106, "qid": 218, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is stepwise linear regression", "candidate": "For additional consideration, when planning an experiment , computer simulation , or scientific survey to collect data for this model , one must keep in mind the number of parameters , P, to estimate and adjust the sample size accordingly."} {"eid": 2107, "qid": 218, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is stepwise linear regression", "candidate": "For K variables , P = 1(Start) + K(Stage I) + (K2 − K)/2(Stage II) + 3K(Stage III) = 0.5K2 + 3.5K + 1."} {"eid": 2108, "qid": 218, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is stepwise linear regression", "candidate": "For K < 17, an efficient design of experiments exists for this type of model, a Box–Behnken design , augmented with positive and negative axial points of length min(2, (int(1.5 + K/4))1/2), plus point(s) at the origin. There are more efficient designs, requiring fewer runs, even for K > 16."} {"eid": 2109, "qid": 219, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is zoom range", "candidate": "Nikkor 28-200 mm zoom lens, extended to 200 mm at left and collapsed to 28 mm focal length at right"} {"eid": 2110, "qid": 219, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is zoom range", "candidate": "A zoom lens is a mechanical assembly of lens elements for which the focal length (and thus angle of view ) can be varied, as opposed to a fixed focal length (FFL) lens (see prime lens )."} {"eid": 2111, "qid": 219, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is zoom range", "candidate": "A true zoom lens, also called a parfocal lens , is one that maintains focus when its focal length changes."} {"eid": 2112, "qid": 219, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is zoom range", "candidate": "A lens that loses focus during zooming is more properly called a varifocal lens ."} {"eid": 2113, "qid": 219, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is zoom range", "candidate": "One sacrifice of a zoom lens is wide open aperture image quality and maybe other sacrifices, because there is no perfect lens."} {"eid": 2114, "qid": 219, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is zoom range", "candidate": "All lenses (mainly (super) zoom lenses) is a compromise of features-size, weight, price, focal length range, image quality, autofocus performance, build quality and other features."} {"eid": 268, "qid": 21, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "HOW MANY TEAMS CAN A LEAGUE SEND TO LITTLE LEAGUE ALL-STARS", "candidate": "Little League Baseball, May 2009."} {"eid": 269, "qid": 21, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "HOW MANY TEAMS CAN A LEAGUE SEND TO LITTLE LEAGUE ALL-STARS", "candidate": "Little League pitcher in Winesburg, Ohio"} {"eid": 270, "qid": 21, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "HOW MANY TEAMS CAN A LEAGUE SEND TO LITTLE LEAGUE ALL-STARS", "candidate": "Little League, Wayne, Michigan"} {"eid": 271, "qid": 21, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "HOW MANY TEAMS CAN A LEAGUE SEND TO LITTLE LEAGUE ALL-STARS", "candidate": "Little League Baseball and Softball (officially, Little League Baseball, Incorporated) is a non-profit organization in South Williamsport, Pennsylvania , United States which organizes local youth baseball and softball leagues throughout the U.S. and the rest of the world."} {"eid": 272, "qid": 21, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "HOW MANY TEAMS CAN A LEAGUE SEND TO LITTLE LEAGUE ALL-STARS", "candidate": "Founded by Carl Stotz in 1939 as a three- team league in Williamsport , Pennsylvania , Little League Baseball encourages local volunteers to organize and operate Little League programs that are annually chartered through Little League International."} {"eid": 273, "qid": 21, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "HOW MANY TEAMS CAN A LEAGUE SEND TO LITTLE LEAGUE ALL-STARS", "candidate": "Each league can structure itself to best serve the children in the area in which the league operates."} {"eid": 274, "qid": 21, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "HOW MANY TEAMS CAN A LEAGUE SEND TO LITTLE LEAGUE ALL-STARS", "candidate": "Several specific divisions of Little League baseball and softball are available to children ages 4 to 18."} {"eid": 275, "qid": 21, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "HOW MANY TEAMS CAN A LEAGUE SEND TO LITTLE LEAGUE ALL-STARS", "candidate": "The organization holds a congressional charter under Title 36 of the United States Code ."} {"eid": 276, "qid": 21, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "HOW MANY TEAMS CAN A LEAGUE SEND TO LITTLE LEAGUE ALL-STARS", "candidate": "The organization's administrative office is located in South Williamsport."} {"eid": 277, "qid": 21, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "HOW MANY TEAMS CAN A LEAGUE SEND TO LITTLE LEAGUE ALL-STARS", "candidate": "The first Little League Baseball World Series was played in Williamsport in 1947."} {"eid": 278, "qid": 21, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "HOW MANY TEAMS CAN A LEAGUE SEND TO LITTLE LEAGUE ALL-STARS", "candidate": "The Little League International Complex hosts the annual Little League Baseball World Series at Howard J. Lamade Stadium and Little League Volunteer Stadium , and is also the site of the Peter J. McGovern Little League Museum , which provides a history of Little League Baseball and Softball through interactive exhibits for children."} {"eid": 2115, "qid": 220, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is the definition of a hung jury", "candidate": "A hung jury or deadlocked jury is a jury that cannot, by the required voting threshold, agree upon a verdict after an extended period of deliberation and is unable to change its votes."} {"eid": 2116, "qid": 221, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where is the coyote ugly bar", "candidate": "Outside the Coyote Ugly Saloon in New York."} {"eid": 2117, "qid": 221, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is the coyote ugly bar", "candidate": "The Coyote Ugly Saloon is an American drinking establishment and the namesake of a national chain of bars."} {"eid": 2118, "qid": 221, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is the coyote ugly bar", "candidate": "It served as the setting for the 2000 movie Coyote Ugly ."} {"eid": 2119, "qid": 222, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where was jfk buried", "candidate": "The state funeral of John F. Kennedy took place in Washington, D.C ., during the three days that followed his assassination on Friday, November 22, 1963, in Dallas , Texas ."} {"eid": 2120, "qid": 222, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where was jfk buried", "candidate": "The body of President Kennedy was brought back to Washington and placed in the East Room of the White House for 24 hours."} {"eid": 2121, "qid": 222, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where was jfk buried", "candidate": "On the Sunday after the assassination, his flag-draped coffin was carried on a horse-drawn caisson to the U.S. Capitol to lie in state ."} {"eid": 2122, "qid": 222, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where was jfk buried", "candidate": "Throughout the day and night, hundreds of thousands lined up to view the guarded casket."} {"eid": 2123, "qid": 222, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where was jfk buried", "candidate": "Representatives from over 90 countries attended the state funeral on Monday, November 25."} {"eid": 2124, "qid": 222, "cid": 5, "label": 1, "question": "where was jfk buried", "candidate": "After the Requiem Mass at St. Matthew's Cathedral , the late president was buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia."} {"eid": 2125, "qid": 222, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where was jfk buried", "candidate": "Kennedy is the most recent president to have died in office."} {"eid": 2126, "qid": 223, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is baklava recipe", "candidate": "Baklava (, , or ; also Baklawa) is a rich, sweet pastry made of layers of phyllo pastry filled with chopped nuts and sweetened with syrup or honey ."} {"eid": 2127, "qid": 223, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is baklava recipe", "candidate": "It is characteristic of the cuisines of the former Ottoman Empire and those of Central and Southwest Asia ."} {"eid": 2128, "qid": 224, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "who is carlos pena on big time rush", "candidate": "Big Time Rush (BTR) is an American television series created by Scott Fellows about the Hollywood misadventures of four hockey players from Minnesota —Kendall, James, Carlos, and Logan, after they are selected to form a boy band ."} {"eid": 2129, "qid": 224, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who is carlos pena on big time rush", "candidate": "The series premiered with an hour-long pilot episode, \" Big Time Audition \", on Nickelodeon, on November 28, 2009."} {"eid": 2130, "qid": 224, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who is carlos pena on big time rush", "candidate": "Its official debut episode premiered on January 18, 2010, earning 6.8 million viewers, making it Nickelodeon's highest-rated live-action series debut ever."} {"eid": 2131, "qid": 224, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who is carlos pena on big time rush", "candidate": "The show's second season premiered on September 25, 2010."} {"eid": 2132, "qid": 224, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who is carlos pena on big time rush", "candidate": "On May 24, 2011, Big Time Rush was renewed for a third season with production scheduled to begin January 2012 Season three premiered May 12, 2012."} {"eid": 2133, "qid": 224, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who is carlos pena on big time rush", "candidate": "On August 6, 2012, Nickelodeon renewed Big Time Rush for a 13-episode fourth season."} {"eid": 2134, "qid": 224, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who is carlos pena on big time rush", "candidate": "Production began on January 7, 2013."} {"eid": 2135, "qid": 224, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "who is carlos pena on big time rush", "candidate": "The fourth season is scheduled to premiere May 2, 2013."} {"eid": 2136, "qid": 225, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "World map showing the Arctic Circle in red."} {"eid": 2137, "qid": 225, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "Map of the Arctic with the Arctic Circle in blue."} {"eid": 2138, "qid": 225, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "The Arctic Circle is one of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth ."} {"eid": 2139, "qid": 225, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "In 2012, it is the parallel of latitude that runs north of the Equator ."} {"eid": 2140, "qid": 225, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "The region north of this circle is known as the Arctic , and the zone just to the south is called the Northern Temperate Zone ."} {"eid": 2141, "qid": 225, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "The equivalent polar circle in the Southern Hemisphere is called the Antarctic Circle ."} {"eid": 2142, "qid": 225, "cid": 6, "label": 1, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "The Arctic Circle is the southernmost latitude in the Northern Hemisphere at which the sun can remain continuously above or below the horizon for 24 hours (at the June solstice and December solstice respectively)."} {"eid": 2143, "qid": 225, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "North of the Arctic Circle, the sun is above the horizon for 24 continuous hours at least once per year (and therefore visible at midnight) and below the horizon for 24 continuous hours at least once per year."} {"eid": 2144, "qid": 225, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "On the Arctic Circle those events occur, in principle, exactly once per year, at the June and December solstices , respectively."} {"eid": 2145, "qid": 225, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "It would therefore seem that the Arctic Circle marks the southern extremity of the northern hemisphere polar day (24-hour sunlit day, often referred to as the midnight sun ) and polar night (24-hour sunless night)."} {"eid": 2146, "qid": 225, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "In fact, because of atmospheric refraction and mirages , and because the sun appears as a disk and not a point, part of the midnight sun may be seen on the night of the northern summer solstice up to about 50 ′ () south of the Arctic Circle; similarly, on the day of the northern winter solstice , part of the sun may be seen up to about 50′ north of the Arctic Circle."} {"eid": 2147, "qid": 225, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "That is true at sea level; those limits increase with elevation above sea level although in mountainous regions, there is often no direct view of the true horizon."} {"eid": 2148, "qid": 225, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "The position of the Arctic Circle is not fixed."} {"eid": 2149, "qid": 225, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "It directly depends on the Earth's axial tilt , which fluctuates within a margin of 2° over a 40,000 year period, notably due to tidal forces resulting from the orbit of the Moon ."} {"eid": 2150, "qid": 225, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "where is the arctic circle located on the earth", "candidate": "The Arctic Circle is currently drifting northwards at a speed of about per year; see Circle of latitude for more information."} {"eid": 2151, "qid": 226, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where are colors on stoplight", "candidate": "An LED traffic light in Portsmouth , England"} {"eid": 2152, "qid": 226, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where are colors on stoplight", "candidate": "Traffic lights, also known as traffic signals, traffic lamps, signal lights, robots in South Africa and, in the past, semaphores, are signalling devices positioned at road intersections, pedestrian crossings and other locations to control competing flows of traffic."} {"eid": 2153, "qid": 226, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where are colors on stoplight", "candidate": "Traffic lights were first installed in 1868 in London and are now used all over the world."} {"eid": 2154, "qid": 226, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where are colors on stoplight", "candidate": "Traffic lights alternate the right of way accorded to road users by displaying lights of a standard color (red, yellow/amber, and green) following a universal color code ."} {"eid": 2155, "qid": 226, "cid": 4, "label": 1, "question": "where are colors on stoplight", "candidate": "In the typical sequence of color phases:"} {"eid": 2156, "qid": 226, "cid": 5, "label": 1, "question": "where are colors on stoplight", "candidate": "the green light allows traffic to proceed in the direction denoted, if it is safe to do so"} {"eid": 2157, "qid": 226, "cid": 6, "label": 1, "question": "where are colors on stoplight", "candidate": "the yellow/amber light denoting prepare to stop short of the intersection, if it is safe to do so"} {"eid": 2158, "qid": 226, "cid": 7, "label": 1, "question": "where are colors on stoplight", "candidate": "the red signal prohibits any traffic from proceeding"} {"eid": 2159, "qid": 227, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the frequency of seizures", "candidate": "An epileptic seizure (colloquially a fit) is a transient symptom of \"abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain\"."} {"eid": 2160, "qid": 227, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the frequency of seizures", "candidate": "The outward effect can be as dramatic as a wild thrashing movement (tonic-clonic seizure) or as mild as a brief loss of awareness (absence seizure)."} {"eid": 2161, "qid": 227, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the frequency of seizures", "candidate": "It can manifest as an alteration in , tonic or clonic movements, convulsions , and various other psychic symptoms (such as déjà vu or jamais vu )."} {"eid": 2162, "qid": 227, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the frequency of seizures", "candidate": "Sometimes it is not accompanied by convulsions but a full body \"slump\", where the person simply will lose body control and slump to the ground."} {"eid": 2163, "qid": 227, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the frequency of seizures", "candidate": "The medical syndrome of recurrent, unprovoked seizures is termed epilepsy, but seizures can occur in people who do not have epilepsy."} {"eid": 2164, "qid": 227, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the frequency of seizures", "candidate": "For more information, see non-epileptic seizure ."} {"eid": 2165, "qid": 227, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the frequency of seizures", "candidate": "Epilepsy affects more than 50 million people worldwide, nearly 80% of whom live in developing countries ."} {"eid": 2166, "qid": 227, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is the frequency of seizures", "candidate": "About 4% of all people will have an unprovoked seizure by the age of 80 and the chance of experiencing a second seizure is between 30% and 50%."} {"eid": 2167, "qid": 227, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is the frequency of seizures", "candidate": "Treatment may reduce the chance of a second one by as much as half."} {"eid": 2168, "qid": 227, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is the frequency of seizures", "candidate": "Most single episode seizures are managed by primary care physicians (emergency or general practitioners), whereas investigation and management of ongoing epilepsy is usually done by neurologists."} {"eid": 2169, "qid": 227, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is the frequency of seizures", "candidate": "Difficult-to-manage epilepsy may require consultation with an epileptologist , a neurologist with an interest in epilepsy."} {"eid": 2170, "qid": 228, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where is baby bash from", "candidate": "Ronnie Ray Bryant (born October 18, 1975), better known by his stage name Baby Bash (formerly Baby Beesh), is a Mexican-American rapper."} {"eid": 2171, "qid": 228, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is baby bash from", "candidate": "From 1995 to 1998, he performed under the stage name Baby Beesh, as part of dope house records after which he changed the last part of the name to Bash."} {"eid": 2172, "qid": 228, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is baby bash from", "candidate": "His first album was On Tha Cool; followed by Tha Smokin' Nephew , which included the singles \" Suga Suga \" and \"Shorty Doowop\"."} {"eid": 2173, "qid": 228, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where is baby bash from", "candidate": "In 2005, Super Saucy was released, its lead single being \"Baby I'm Back\", a collaboration with singer Akon ."} {"eid": 2174, "qid": 228, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where is baby bash from", "candidate": "Cyclone followed in 2007, with its title single featuring T-Pain and its follow-up, \" What Is It \" featuring Sean Kingston , landing on the Billboard charts as well."} {"eid": 2175, "qid": 228, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where is baby bash from", "candidate": "He has frequently contributed to other performers' works, including a spot in the song \"Obsession (No Es Amor)\" by 3rd Wish released in Europe and later a U.S release with a copy / re- recording of the European version, performed by Frankie J in 2005 and \" Doing Too Much \" by Paula DeAnda in 2006."} {"eid": 2176, "qid": 228, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where is baby bash from", "candidate": "He has collaborated with numerous other artists during his career, such as West Coast rappers B-Legit , C-Bo , Coolio- Da'unda'dogg , E-40 and Mac Dre , R&B singers like Akon , Avant , Natalie , Mario , and Nate Dogg , and other Latino rappers such as Fat Joe , Nino Brown, Doll-E Girl, Frost , and Pitbull ."} {"eid": 2177, "qid": 228, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "where is baby bash from", "candidate": "He continues to write lyrics for singers such as Paula DeAnda , Jennifer Hudson and Frankie J ."} {"eid": 2178, "qid": 229, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who is it that hangs himself in shawshank redemption", "candidate": "The Shawshank Redemption is a 1994 American drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont and starring Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman ."} {"eid": 2179, "qid": 229, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who is it that hangs himself in shawshank redemption", "candidate": "Adapted from the Stephen King novella Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption , the film tells the story of Andy Dufresne, a banker who spends nearly two decades in Shawshank State Prison for the murder of his wife and her lover despite his claims of innocence."} {"eid": 2180, "qid": 229, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who is it that hangs himself in shawshank redemption", "candidate": "During his time at the prison, he befriends a fellow inmate, Ellis Boyd \"Red\" Redding, and finds himself protected by the guards after the warden begins using him in his money laundering operation."} {"eid": 2181, "qid": 229, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who is it that hangs himself in shawshank redemption", "candidate": "Despite a lukewarm box office reception that barely recouped its budget, the film received favorable reviews from critics, multiple award nominations, and has since enjoyed a remarkable life on cable television , VHS , DVD , and Blu-ray ."} {"eid": 2182, "qid": 229, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who is it that hangs himself in shawshank redemption", "candidate": "It was included in the American Film Institute 's 100 Years...100 Movies 10th Anniversary Edition ."} {"eid": 279, "qid": 22, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what episode of different strokes was clarence clemons in", "candidate": "Clarence Anicholas Clemons, Jr. (January 11, 1942 – June 18, 2011), also known as The Big Man, was an American musician and actor."} {"eid": 280, "qid": 22, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what episode of different strokes was clarence clemons in", "candidate": "From 1972 until his death, he was a prominent member of Bruce Springsteen 's E Street Band , playing the tenor saxophone ."} {"eid": 281, "qid": 22, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what episode of different strokes was clarence clemons in", "candidate": "He released several solo albums and in 1985, had a hit single with \" You're a Friend of Mine \", a duet with Jackson Browne ."} {"eid": 282, "qid": 22, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what episode of different strokes was clarence clemons in", "candidate": "As a guest musician he also featured on Aretha Franklin 's classic \" Freeway of Love \" and on Twisted Sister 's \" Be Chrool to Your Scuel \" as well as performing in concert with The Grateful Dead and Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band ."} {"eid": 283, "qid": 22, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what episode of different strokes was clarence clemons in", "candidate": "As an actor Clemons featured in several films, including New York, New York and Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure ."} {"eid": 284, "qid": 22, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what episode of different strokes was clarence clemons in", "candidate": "He also made cameo appearances in several TV series, including Diff'rent Strokes , Nash Bridges , The Simpsons and The Wire ."} {"eid": 285, "qid": 22, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what episode of different strokes was clarence clemons in", "candidate": "Together with his television writer friend Don Reo he published his semi-fictional autobiography told in third person, Big Man: Real Life & Tall Tales, in 2009."} {"eid": 286, "qid": 22, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what episode of different strokes was clarence clemons in", "candidate": "Clemons suffered a stroke on June 12, 2011, and died of complications from it on June 18."} {"eid": 2183, "qid": 230, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what was the GE building in rockefeller plaza called before.", "candidate": "The GE Building is an Art Deco skyscraper that forms the centerpiece of Rockefeller Center in Midtown Manhattan , New York City , USA ."} {"eid": 2184, "qid": 230, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what was the GE building in rockefeller plaza called before.", "candidate": "Known as the RCA Building until 1988, it is most famous for housing the headquarters of the television network NBC ."} {"eid": 2185, "qid": 230, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what was the GE building in rockefeller plaza called before.", "candidate": "At 850 feet (259 m) tall, the 70-story building is the 10th tallest building in New York City and the 33rd tallest in the United States."} {"eid": 2186, "qid": 230, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what was the GE building in rockefeller plaza called before.", "candidate": "Some of the building's nicknames include The Slab and 30 Rock."} {"eid": 2187, "qid": 230, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what was the GE building in rockefeller plaza called before.", "candidate": "The latter is derived from its address which is at 30 Rockefeller Plaza ."} {"eid": 2188, "qid": 231, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "What is D Application in code blocks", "candidate": "In coding theory , block codes comprise the large and important family of error-correcting codes that encode data in blocks."} {"eid": 2189, "qid": 231, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What is D Application in code blocks", "candidate": "There is a vast number of examples for block codes, many of which have a wide range of practical applications."} {"eid": 2190, "qid": 231, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "What is D Application in code blocks", "candidate": "Block Codes are conceptually useful because they allow coding theorists, mathematicians , and computer scientists to study the limitations of all block codes in a unified way."} {"eid": 2191, "qid": 231, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "What is D Application in code blocks", "candidate": "Such limitations often take the form of bounds that relate different parameters of the block code to each other, such as its rate and its ability to detect and correct errors."} {"eid": 2192, "qid": 231, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "What is D Application in code blocks", "candidate": "Examples of block codes are Reed–Solomon codes , Hamming codes , Hadamard codes , Expander codes , Golay codes , and Reed–Muller codes ."} {"eid": 2193, "qid": 231, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "What is D Application in code blocks", "candidate": "These examples also belong to the class of linear codes , and hence they are called linear block codes."} {"eid": 2194, "qid": 232, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is ron weasley's sister's name", "candidate": "Ronald Bilius \"Ron\" Weasley is a fictional character and one of the three protagonists (the other two being Harry Potter and Hermione Granger ) of J. K. Rowling 's Harry Potter series."} {"eid": 2195, "qid": 232, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is ron weasley's sister's name", "candidate": "His first appearance was in the first book of the series, Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone as the best friend of Harry Potter and Hermione Granger."} {"eid": 2196, "qid": 232, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is ron weasley's sister's name", "candidate": "He is a member of the Weasley family, a pure blood family, who reside in \" The Burrow \" outside Ottery St. Catchpole."} {"eid": 2197, "qid": 232, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is ron weasley's sister's name", "candidate": "Along with Harry and Hermione, he is a member of the Gryffindor house."} {"eid": 2198, "qid": 232, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is ron weasley's sister's name", "candidate": "Ron is present in most of the action throughout the series due to his friendship with Harry."} {"eid": 2199, "qid": 233, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "WHO WAS IN THE MOVIE I CONFESS WITH MONTGOMERY CLIFT", "candidate": "I Confess is a 1953 drama film directed by Alfred Hitchcock , and starring Montgomery Clift as Fr. Michael William Logan, a Catholic priest , Anne Baxter as Ruth Grandfort, and Karl Malden as Inspector Larrue."} {"eid": 2200, "qid": 233, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "WHO WAS IN THE MOVIE I CONFESS WITH MONTGOMERY CLIFT", "candidate": "Biographers say Hitchcock had trouble with \" Method \" actors such as Clift and Paul Newman , who worked with him in Torn Curtain (1966)."} {"eid": 2201, "qid": 233, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "WHO WAS IN THE MOVIE I CONFESS WITH MONTGOMERY CLIFT", "candidate": "In the book-length interview Hitchcock/Truffaut (1967), Hitchcock said he had hired Anita Björk as the female lead for I Confess, after seeing her in Miss Julie (1951)."} {"eid": 2202, "qid": 233, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "WHO WAS IN THE MOVIE I CONFESS WITH MONTGOMERY CLIFT", "candidate": "However, when Björk arrived in Hollywood with her lover and their baby, Warner Bros. insisted that Hitchcock find another actress."} {"eid": 2203, "qid": 233, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "WHO WAS IN THE MOVIE I CONFESS WITH MONTGOMERY CLIFT", "candidate": "The film is based on a 1902 French play by Paul Anthelme called Nos Deux Consciences, a play Hitchcock saw in the 1930s."} {"eid": 2204, "qid": 233, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "WHO WAS IN THE MOVIE I CONFESS WITH MONTGOMERY CLIFT", "candidate": "The screenplay was written by George Tabori ."} {"eid": 2205, "qid": 233, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "WHO WAS IN THE MOVIE I CONFESS WITH MONTGOMERY CLIFT", "candidate": "The movie was largely filmed on location in Quebec City with numerous shots of the city landscape and interiors of its churches and other emblematic buildings, such as the Château Frontenac ."} {"eid": 2206, "qid": 234, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where was merle haggard born?", "candidate": "Merle Ronald Haggard (born April 6, 1937) is an American country and Western song writer, singer, guitarist, fiddler , and instrumentalist ."} {"eid": 2207, "qid": 234, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where was merle haggard born?", "candidate": "Along with Buck Owens , Haggard and his band The Strangers helped create the Bakersfield sound , which is characterized by the unique twang of Fender Telecaster and the unique mix with the traditional country steel guitar sound, new vocal harmony styles in which the words are minimal, and a rough edge not heard on the more polished Nashville Sound recordings of the same era."} {"eid": 2208, "qid": 234, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where was merle haggard born?", "candidate": "By the 1970s, Haggard was aligned with the growing outlaw country movement, and has continued to release successful albums through the 1990s and into the 2000s."} {"eid": 2209, "qid": 234, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where was merle haggard born?", "candidate": "In 1994, he was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame ."} {"eid": 2210, "qid": 234, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where was merle haggard born?", "candidate": "In 1997, he was inducted into the Oklahoma Music Hall of Fame ."} {"eid": 2211, "qid": 235, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is matt's power power of five", "candidate": "Matthew J. Freeman is the main protagonist of Anthony Horowitz 's The Power of Five novels, Raven's Gate , Evil Star and one of the protagonists in Necropolis , although not the main protagonist."} {"eid": 2212, "qid": 235, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is matt's power power of five", "candidate": "He also briefly appeared in the third book of the series, Nightrise ."} {"eid": 2213, "qid": 235, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is matt's power power of five", "candidate": "He was born in London , England , to an English mother and a father from New Zealand ."} {"eid": 2214, "qid": 235, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is matt's power power of five", "candidate": "However, after the death of his parents he went to live in Ipswich , then York ."} {"eid": 2215, "qid": 235, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is matt's power power of five", "candidate": "His bedsheet has wetted itself several times over."} {"eid": 2216, "qid": 235, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is matt's power power of five", "candidate": "He is 14 years old at the start of the series but turns 15 in Necropolis and is destined to become the leader of \"The Five\"."} {"eid": 2217, "qid": 235, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is matt's power power of five", "candidate": "He is described as having short dark hair, blue eyes, broad shoulders and a muscular body like a model or footballer."} {"eid": 2218, "qid": 236, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is article 5 about", "candidate": "Resolution proposing the Nineteenth Amendment"} {"eid": 2219, "qid": 236, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what is article 5 about", "candidate": "Article Five of the United States Constitution describes the process whereby the Constitution may be altered."} {"eid": 2220, "qid": 236, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is article 5 about", "candidate": "Altering the Constitution consists of proposing an amendment or amendments and subsequent ratification."} {"eid": 2221, "qid": 236, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is article 5 about", "candidate": "Amendments may be proposed by either:"} {"eid": 2222, "qid": 236, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is article 5 about", "candidate": "two-thirds of both houses of the United States Congress ; or"} {"eid": 2223, "qid": 236, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is article 5 about", "candidate": "by a national convention assembled at the request of the legislatures of at least two-thirds of the states ."} {"eid": 2224, "qid": 236, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is article 5 about", "candidate": "To become part of the Constitution, amendments must then be ratified either by approval of:"} {"eid": 2225, "qid": 236, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is article 5 about", "candidate": "the legislatures of three-fourths of the states; or"} {"eid": 2226, "qid": 236, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is article 5 about", "candidate": "state ratifying conventions held in three-fourths of the states."} {"eid": 2227, "qid": 236, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is article 5 about", "candidate": "Congress has discretion as to which method of ratification should be used."} {"eid": 2228, "qid": 236, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is article 5 about", "candidate": "Any amendment so ratified becomes a valid part of the Constitution, provided that no state \"shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the senate,\" without its consent."} {"eid": 2229, "qid": 237, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "What is the name of the Norwegian who is known as the \"father of modern skiing,\" being responsible for Telemark skiing", "candidate": "Spring ski touring on Hardangervidda , Norway"} {"eid": 2230, "qid": 237, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What is the name of the Norwegian who is known as the \"father of modern skiing,\" being responsible for Telemark skiing", "candidate": "Skiing is a recreational activity and competitive sport in which the participant attaches long runners or skis to boots or shoes on the feet and uses them to travel on top of snow ."} {"eid": 2231, "qid": 237, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "What is the name of the Norwegian who is known as the \"father of modern skiing,\" being responsible for Telemark skiing", "candidate": "Aside from recreation and competition, skiing has been used for military purposes and even travelling in areas that experience heavy snowfall."} {"eid": 2232, "qid": 237, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "What is the name of the Norwegian who is known as the \"father of modern skiing,\" being responsible for Telemark skiing", "candidate": "Many types of competitive skiing events are recognized by the International Olympic Committee , and the International Ski Federation ."} {"eid": 2233, "qid": 238, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "Human serum albumin is the most abundant protein in human blood plasma ."} {"eid": 2234, "qid": 238, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "It is produced in the liver ."} {"eid": 2235, "qid": 238, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "Albumin constitutes about half of the blood serum protein."} {"eid": 2236, "qid": 238, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "It is soluble and monomeric."} {"eid": 2237, "qid": 238, "cid": 4, "label": 1, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "Albumin transports hormones, fatty acids, and other compounds, buffers pH, and maintains osmotic pressure , among other functions."} {"eid": 2238, "qid": 238, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "Albumin is synthesized in the liver as preproalbumin, which has an N-terminal peptide that is removed before the nascent protein is released from the rough endoplasmic reticulum."} {"eid": 2239, "qid": 238, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "The product, proalbumin, is in turn cleaved in the Golgi vesicles to produce the secreted albumin."} {"eid": 2240, "qid": 238, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "The reference range for albumin concentrations in blood is 3.4 to 5.4 g/dL."} {"eid": 2241, "qid": 238, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "It has a serum half-life of approximately 20 days."} {"eid": 2242, "qid": 238, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "It has a molecular mass of 67 kDa."} {"eid": 2243, "qid": 238, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "The gene for albumin is located on chromosome 4 and mutations in this gene can result in anomalous proteins."} {"eid": 2244, "qid": 238, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "The human albumin gene is 16,961 nucleotides long from the putative 'cap' site to the first poly(A) addition site."} {"eid": 2245, "qid": 238, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "What is the function of albumin?", "candidate": "It is split into 15 exons that are symmetrically placed within the 3 domains thought to have arisen by triplication of a single primordial domain."} {"eid": 2246, "qid": 239, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when were 4g wireless networks launched in the United States?", "candidate": "In telecommunications , 4G is the fourth generation of mobile phone mobile communication technology standards."} {"eid": 2247, "qid": 239, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when were 4g wireless networks launched in the United States?", "candidate": "It is a successor of the third generation (3G) standards."} {"eid": 2248, "qid": 239, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when were 4g wireless networks launched in the United States?", "candidate": "A 4G system provides mobile ultra-broadband Internet access, for example to laptops with USB wireless modems , to smartphones , and to other mobile devices."} {"eid": 2249, "qid": 239, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when were 4g wireless networks launched in the United States?", "candidate": "Conceivable applications include amended mobile web access, IP telephony , gaming services, high-definition mobile TV , video conferencing, 3D television and Cloud Computing ."} {"eid": 2250, "qid": 239, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when were 4g wireless networks launched in the United States?", "candidate": "Two 4G candidate systems are commercially deployed: the Mobile WiMAX standard (at first in South Korea in 2006), and the first-release Long Term Evolution (LTE) standard (in Oslo, Norway and Stockholm, Sweden since 2009)."} {"eid": 2251, "qid": 239, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when were 4g wireless networks launched in the United States?", "candidate": "It has however been debated if these first-release versions should be considered to be 4G or not, as discussed in the technical definition section below."} {"eid": 2252, "qid": 239, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when were 4g wireless networks launched in the United States?", "candidate": "In the U.S., Sprint Nextel has deployed Mobile WiMAX networks since 2008, and MetroPCS was the first operator to offer LTE service in 2010."} {"eid": 2253, "qid": 239, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when were 4g wireless networks launched in the United States?", "candidate": "USB wireless modems have been available since the start, while WiMAX smartphones have been available since 2010, and LTE smartphones since 2011."} {"eid": 2254, "qid": 239, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when were 4g wireless networks launched in the United States?", "candidate": "Equipment made for different continents are not always compatible, because of different frequency bands."} {"eid": 2255, "qid": 239, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when were 4g wireless networks launched in the United States?", "candidate": "Mobile WiMAX are currently (April 2012) not available for the European market."} {"eid": 287, "qid": 23, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how does a lens converter work ?", "candidate": "A teleconverter attached between a camera and its objective"} {"eid": 288, "qid": 23, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how does a lens converter work ?", "candidate": "An Olympus EC-20 - 2x teleconverter lens attached between a camera.1 - Camera lens 2 - Teleconverter 3 - Camera body"} {"eid": 289, "qid": 23, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how does a lens converter work ?", "candidate": "A teleconverter (sometimes called tele extender) is a secondary lens which is mounted between the camera and a photographic lens ."} {"eid": 290, "qid": 23, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how does a lens converter work ?", "candidate": "Its job is to enlarge the central part of an image obtained by the objective lens ."} {"eid": 291, "qid": 23, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how does a lens converter work ?", "candidate": "For example, a 2× teleconverter for a 35 mm camera enlarges the central 12×18 mm part of an image to the size of 24×36 mm in the standard 35 mm film format ."} {"eid": 292, "qid": 23, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how does a lens converter work ?", "candidate": "Teleconverters are typically made in 1.4×, 1.7×, 2× and 3× models, of which 1.4× and 2× are most common."} {"eid": 293, "qid": 23, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how does a lens converter work ?", "candidate": "The use of a 2× teleconverter gives the effect of using a lens with twice the focal length ."} {"eid": 294, "qid": 23, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how does a lens converter work ?", "candidate": "It also decreases the intensity of the light reaching the film by a factor of 4 (an equivalent of doubling the focal ratio ) as well as the resolution (by a factor of 2)."} {"eid": 2256, "qid": 240, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "Ecuador ( ), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( , which literally translates as \"Republic of the Equator \") is a representative democratic republic in South America , bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and by the Pacific Ocean to the west."} {"eid": 2257, "qid": 240, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "It and Chile are the only two countries in South America that do not have a border with Brazil ."} {"eid": 2258, "qid": 240, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "Ecuador also includes the Galápagos Islands in the Pacific, about west of the mainland."} {"eid": 2259, "qid": 240, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "The main spoken language in Ecuador is Spanish (94% of the population)."} {"eid": 2260, "qid": 240, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "Languages of official use in native communities include Quichua , Shuar , and 11 other languages."} {"eid": 2261, "qid": 240, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "Ecuador has an area of ."} {"eid": 2262, "qid": 240, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "Its capital city is Quito , which was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in the 1970s for having the best preserved and least altered historic center in Latin America."} {"eid": 2263, "qid": 240, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "The country's largest city is Guayaquil ."} {"eid": 2264, "qid": 240, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "The historic center of Cuenca , the third largest city in the country in size and economically, was also declared a World Heritage Site in 1999, for being an outstanding example of a planned inland Spanish style colonial city in the Americas."} {"eid": 2265, "qid": 240, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "Ecuador is also home to a great variety of species, many of them endemic , like those of the Galápagos islands ."} {"eid": 2266, "qid": 240, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "This species diversity makes Ecuador one of the 17 megadiverse countries in the world."} {"eid": 2267, "qid": 240, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "The new constitution of 2008 is the first in the world to recognize legally enforceable Rights of Nature , or ecosystem rights."} {"eid": 2268, "qid": 240, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "Ecuador is a presidential republic and became independent in 1830, after having been part of the Spanish colonial empire , and for a much shorter time of the republic of Gran Colombia ."} {"eid": 2269, "qid": 240, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what is the country of Ecuador known as?", "candidate": "It is a medium-income country with an HDI score of 0.720 (2011)."} {"eid": 2270, "qid": 241, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is chicken chow mein", "candidate": "Chow mein (; Chinese : 炒麵, \"fried noodles\") is a Chinese term for a dish of stir-fried noodles , of which there are many varieties."} {"eid": 2271, "qid": 242, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "The Dominican Republic (; , ) is a nation on the island of Hispaniola , part of the Greater Antilles archipelago in the Caribbean region."} {"eid": 2272, "qid": 242, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "The western third of the island is occupied by the nation of Haiti , making Hispaniola one of two Caribbean islands, along with Saint Martin , that are shared by two countries."} {"eid": 2273, "qid": 242, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "Both by area and population, the Dominican Republic is the second largest Caribbean nation (after Cuba ), with and an estimated 10 million people."} {"eid": 2274, "qid": 242, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "Taínos inhabited what is now the Dominican Republic since the 7th century."} {"eid": 2275, "qid": 242, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "Christopher Columbus landed on it in 1492, and it became the site of the first permanent European settlement in the Americas, namely Santo Domingo , the country's capital and Spain's first capital in the New World ."} {"eid": 2276, "qid": 242, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "After three centuries of Spanish rule, with French and Haitian interludes, the country became independent in 1821."} {"eid": 2277, "qid": 242, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "The ruler, José Núñez de Cáceres , intended that the Dominican Republic be part of the nation of Gran Colombia , but he was quickly removed by the Haitian government and \"Dominican\" slave revolts."} {"eid": 2278, "qid": 242, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "Victorious in the Dominican War of Independence in 1844, Dominicans experienced mostly internal strife, and also a brief return to Spanish rule, over the next 72 years."} {"eid": 2279, "qid": 242, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "The United States occupation of 1916–1924, and a subsequent calm and prosperous six-year period under Horacio Vásquez Lajara , were followed by the dictatorship of Rafael Leonidas Trujillo Molina until 1961."} {"eid": 2280, "qid": 242, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "The civil war of 1965, the country's last, was ended by a U.S.-led intervention , and was followed by the authoritarian rule of Joaquín Balaguer , 1966–1978."} {"eid": 2281, "qid": 242, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "Since then, the Dominican Republic has moved toward representative democracy , and has been led by Leonel Fernández for most of the time after 1996."} {"eid": 2282, "qid": 242, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "Danilo Medina, Dominican Republic's current president, replaced former president Leonel Fernández holding 51% of the Electoral Vote over his opponent ex-president Hipolito Mejia in 2012."} {"eid": 2283, "qid": 242, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "The Dominican Republic has the ninth largest economy in Latin America and the second largest economy in the Caribbean and Central American region."} {"eid": 2284, "qid": 242, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "Though long known for sugar production, the economy is now dominated by services."} {"eid": 2285, "qid": 242, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "The country's economic progress is exemplified by its advanced telecommunication system."} {"eid": 2286, "qid": 242, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "Nevertheless, unemployment, government corruption, and inconsistent electric service remain major Dominican problems."} {"eid": 2287, "qid": 242, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "The country also has \"marked income inequality\"."} {"eid": 2288, "qid": 242, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "International migration affects the Dominican Republic greatly, as it receives and sends large flows of migrants."} {"eid": 2289, "qid": 242, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "Haitian immigration and the integration of Dominicans of Haitian descent are major issues."} {"eid": 2290, "qid": 242, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "A large Dominican diaspora exists, most of it in the United States."} {"eid": 2291, "qid": 242, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "They aid national development as they send billions of dollars to their families, accounting for one-tenth of the Dominican GDP."} {"eid": 2292, "qid": 242, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "The Dominican Republic is the most visited destination in the Caribbean."} {"eid": 2293, "qid": 242, "cid": 22, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "The country's year-round golf courses are among the top attractions on the island."} {"eid": 2294, "qid": 242, "cid": 23, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "In this mountainous land is located the Caribbean's highest mountain, Pico Duarte , as is Lake Enriquillo , the Caribbean's largest lake and lowest elevation."} {"eid": 2295, "qid": 242, "cid": 24, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "Quisqueya, as Dominicans often call their country, has an average temperature of and great biological diversity."} {"eid": 2296, "qid": 242, "cid": 25, "label": 0, "question": "what is dominican republic's most important natural resource", "candidate": "Music and sport are of great importance in the Dominican culture, with Merengue and Bachata as the national dance and music, and baseball as the favorite sport."} {"eid": 2297, "qid": 243, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "where is Desmanthus Illinoensis found", "candidate": "Desmanthus illinoensis (commonly known as Illinois bundleflower, prairie-mimosa or prickleweed) is a plant in many areas of the south central US."} {"eid": 2298, "qid": 243, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is Desmanthus Illinoensis found", "candidate": "Root bark of D. illinoensis has been found to contain N,N-DMT , NMT , N-hydroxy-N-methyltryptamine, 2-hydroxy-N-methyltryptamine, and gramine (toxic)."} {"eid": 2299, "qid": 243, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is Desmanthus Illinoensis found", "candidate": "USDA Zones 5-8 are recommended for outside cultivation."} {"eid": 2300, "qid": 244, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "The attack on Pearl Harbor (called Hawaii Operation or Operation AI by the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters (Operation Z in planning) and the Battle of Pearl Harbor) was a surprise military strike conducted by the Imperial Japanese Navy against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor , Hawaii, on the morning of December 7, 1941 (December 8 in Japan)."} {"eid": 2301, "qid": 244, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "From the standpoint of the defenders, the attack commenced at 7:48 a.m. Hawaiian Time ."} {"eid": 2302, "qid": 244, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "The attack was intended as a preventive action in order to keep the U.S. Pacific Fleet from interfering with military actions the Empire of Japan was planning in Southeast Asia against overseas territories of the United Kingdom , the Netherlands , and the United States."} {"eid": 2303, "qid": 244, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "The base was attacked by 353 Japanese fighters, bombers and torpedo planes in two waves, launched from six aircraft carriers ."} {"eid": 2304, "qid": 244, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "All eight U.S. Navy battleships were damaged, with four being sunk."} {"eid": 2305, "qid": 244, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "Two of these were later raised, and with the remaining four repaired, six battleships returned to service later in the war."} {"eid": 2306, "qid": 244, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "The Japanese also sank or damaged three cruisers , three destroyers , an anti-aircraft training ship, and one minelayer ."} {"eid": 2307, "qid": 244, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "188 U.S. aircraft were destroyed; 2,402 Americans were killed and 1,282 wounded."} {"eid": 2308, "qid": 244, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "Important base installations such as the power station, shipyard, maintenance, and fuel and torpedo storage facilities, as well as the submarine piers and headquarters building (also home of the intelligence section ) were not attacked."} {"eid": 2309, "qid": 244, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "Japanese losses were light: 29 aircraft and five midget submarines lost, and 65 servicemen killed or wounded."} {"eid": 2310, "qid": 244, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "One Japanese sailor was captured."} {"eid": 2311, "qid": 244, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "The attack came as a profound shock to the American people and led directly to the American entry into World War II in both the Pacific and European theaters ."} {"eid": 2312, "qid": 244, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "The following day (December 8), the United States declared war on Japan."} {"eid": 2313, "qid": 244, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "Domestic support for non-interventionism , which had been strong, disappeared."} {"eid": 2314, "qid": 244, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "Clandestine support of Britain (for example the Neutrality Patrol ) was replaced by active alliance."} {"eid": 2315, "qid": 244, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "Subsequent operations by the U.S. prompted Germany and Italy to declare war on the U.S. on December 11, which was reciprocated by the U.S. the same day."} {"eid": 2316, "qid": 244, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "There were numerous historical precedents for unannounced military action by Japan."} {"eid": 2317, "qid": 244, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "when was pearl harbor bombed", "candidate": "However, the lack of any formal warning, particularly while negotiations were still apparently ongoing, led President Franklin D. Roosevelt to proclaim December 7, 1941, \" a date which will live in infamy \"."} {"eid": 2318, "qid": 245, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is associates arts degree", "candidate": "An associate degree is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by community colleges , junior colleges , technical colleges, and bachelor's degree -granting colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study usually lasting two years."} {"eid": 2319, "qid": 245, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is associates arts degree", "candidate": "In the United States , and some areas of Canada , an associate degree is often equivalent to the first two years of a four-year college or university degree."} {"eid": 2320, "qid": 245, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is associates arts degree", "candidate": "It is the lowest in the hierarchy of post-secondary academic degrees offered in these countries."} {"eid": 2321, "qid": 245, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is associates arts degree", "candidate": "Although an associate degree is not usually as lucrative as a bachelor's degree, the resulting careers can still afford a respectable income, particularly in the healthcare field, with greater job security and much less student debt."} {"eid": 2322, "qid": 246, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "Moby-Dick; or, The Whale is a novel by Herman Melville , first published in 1851."} {"eid": 2323, "qid": 246, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "It is considered to be one of the Great American Novels and a treasure of world literature ."} {"eid": 2324, "qid": 246, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "The story tells the adventures of wandering sailor Ishmael , and his voyage on the whaleship Pequod , commanded by Captain Ahab."} {"eid": 2325, "qid": 246, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "Ishmael soon learns that Ahab has one purpose on this voyage: to seek out Moby Dick, a ferocious, enigmatic white sperm whale ."} {"eid": 2326, "qid": 246, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "In a previous encounter, the whale destroyed Ahab's boat and bit off his leg, which now drives Ahab to take revenge."} {"eid": 2327, "qid": 246, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "In Moby-Dick, Melville employs stylized language, symbolism , and the metaphor to explore numerous complex themes."} {"eid": 2328, "qid": 246, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "Through the journey of the main characters, the concepts of class and social status, good and evil, and the existence of God are all examined, as the main characters speculate upon their personal beliefs and their places in the universe."} {"eid": 2329, "qid": 246, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "The narrator's reflections, along with his descriptions of a sailor's life aboard a whaling ship, are woven into the narrative along with Shakespearean literary devices , such as stage directions , extended soliloquies , and asides ."} {"eid": 2330, "qid": 246, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "The book portrays destructive obsession and monomania , as well as the assumption of anthropomorphism —projecting human instincts, characteristics and motivations onto animals."} {"eid": 2331, "qid": 246, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "Moby Dick is ruthless in attacking the sailors who attempt to hunt and kill him, but it is Ahab who invests Moby Dick's natural instincts with malignant and evil intentions."} {"eid": 2332, "qid": 246, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "In fact, it is not the whale but the crippled Ahab who alone possesses this characteristic."} {"eid": 2333, "qid": 246, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "Moby-Dick has been classified as American Romanticism ."} {"eid": 2334, "qid": 246, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "It was first published by Richard Bentley in London on October 18, 1851, in an expurgated three-volume edition titled The Whale, and weeks later as a single volume, by New York City publisher Harper and Brothers as Moby-Dick; or, The Whale on November 14, 1851."} {"eid": 2335, "qid": 246, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "The book initially received mixed reviews, but Moby-Dick is now considered part of the Western canon , and at the center of the canon of American novels."} {"eid": 2336, "qid": 246, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "\"Moby-Dick\" begins with the line \"Call me Ishmael .\""} {"eid": 2337, "qid": 246, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "What was Captain Ahab's Ship in the novel \"Moby Dick\"", "candidate": "According to the American Book Review's rating in 2011, this is one of the most recognizable opening lines in Western literature."} {"eid": 2338, "qid": 247, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is oregon institute of technology like", "candidate": "Oregon Institute of Technology, also known as Oregon Tech or OIT, is one of seven Universities in the Oregon University System , and the only public institute of technology in the Pacific Northwest ."} {"eid": 2339, "qid": 247, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is oregon institute of technology like", "candidate": "Oregon Tech provides degree programs in engineering and health technologies, management, communications, psychology and applied sciences through hands-on learning."} {"eid": 2340, "qid": 247, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is oregon institute of technology like", "candidate": "Oregon Tech has a full-service, residential campus in Klamath Falls, Oregon and an urban campus in Wilsonville, Oregon ."} {"eid": 2341, "qid": 247, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is oregon institute of technology like", "candidate": "The university also has sites in Salem , La Grande , and Seattle , as well as online degree offerings."} {"eid": 2342, "qid": 248, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is linkedin used for", "candidate": "LinkedIn () is a social networking website for people in professional occupations."} {"eid": 2343, "qid": 248, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is linkedin used for", "candidate": "Founded in December 2002 and launched on May 5, 2003, it is mainly used for professional networking ."} {"eid": 2344, "qid": 248, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is linkedin used for", "candidate": ", LinkedIn reports more than 200 million acquired users in more than 200 countries and territories."} {"eid": 2345, "qid": 248, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is linkedin used for", "candidate": "The site is available in English , French , German , Italian , Portuguese , Spanish , Dutch , Swedish , Romanian , Russian , Turkish , Japanese , Czech , Polish , Korean , Indonesian , and Malay ."} {"eid": 2346, "qid": 248, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is linkedin used for", "candidate": "Quantcast reports LinkedIn has 21.4 million monthly unique U.S. visitors and 47.6 million globally."} {"eid": 2347, "qid": 248, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is linkedin used for", "candidate": "In June 2011, LinkedIn had 33.9 million unique visitors, up 63 percent from a year earlier and surpassing MySpace."} {"eid": 2348, "qid": 248, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is linkedin used for", "candidate": "LinkedIn filed for an initial public offering in January 2011 and traded its first shares on May 19, 2011, under the NYSE symbol \"LNKD\"."} {"eid": 2349, "qid": 249, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the role of the amygdala", "candidate": "Human brain in the coronal orientation."} {"eid": 2350, "qid": 249, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the role of the amygdala", "candidate": "Amygdalae are shown in dark red."} {"eid": 2351, "qid": 249, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the role of the amygdala", "candidate": "The (; singular: ; also '; Latin , from Greek , ', 'almond', 'tonsil', listed in the Gray's Anatomy textbook as the nucleus amygdalæ) are almond-shaped groups of nuclei located deep within the medial temporal lobes of the brain in complex vertebrates, including humans."} {"eid": 2352, "qid": 249, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the role of the amygdala", "candidate": "Shown in research to perform a primary role in the processing of memory and emotional reactions , the amygdalae are considered part of the limbic system ."} {"eid": 295, "qid": 24, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "How does the hydrophobic and hydrophilic nature of the phospholipid layer regulate what enters and leaves the cell?", "candidate": "Illustration of a Eukaryotic cell membrane"} {"eid": 296, "qid": 24, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "How does the hydrophobic and hydrophilic nature of the phospholipid layer regulate what enters and leaves the cell?", "candidate": "The cell membrane is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment ."} {"eid": 297, "qid": 24, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "How does the hydrophobic and hydrophilic nature of the phospholipid layer regulate what enters and leaves the cell?", "candidate": "The cell membrane is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules and controls the movement of substances in and out of cells."} {"eid": 298, "qid": 24, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "How does the hydrophobic and hydrophilic nature of the phospholipid layer regulate what enters and leaves the cell?", "candidate": "The basic function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings."} {"eid": 299, "qid": 24, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "How does the hydrophobic and hydrophilic nature of the phospholipid layer regulate what enters and leaves the cell?", "candidate": "It consists of the lipid bilayer with embedded proteins ."} {"eid": 300, "qid": 24, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "How does the hydrophobic and hydrophilic nature of the phospholipid layer regulate what enters and leaves the cell?", "candidate": "Cell membranes are involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cell adhesion , ion conductivity and cell signaling and serve as the attachment surface for several extracellular structures, including the cell wall , glycocalyx , and intracellular cytoskeleton ."} {"eid": 301, "qid": 24, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "How does the hydrophobic and hydrophilic nature of the phospholipid layer regulate what enters and leaves the cell?", "candidate": "Cell membranes can be artificially reassembled ."} {"eid": 2353, "qid": 250, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "where is rashard lewis from???", "candidate": "Rashard Quovon Lewis (born August 8, 1979 in Pineville, Louisiana ) is an American professional basketball player who currently plays for the Miami Heat of the NBA ."} {"eid": 2354, "qid": 251, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "What is on a grocery store", "candidate": "Piggly Wiggly was the first self-service grocery store, opening in 1916."} {"eid": 2355, "qid": 251, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What is on a grocery store", "candidate": "A grocery store is a store that retails food ."} {"eid": 2356, "qid": 251, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "What is on a grocery store", "candidate": "A grocer , the owner of a grocery store, stocks different kinds of foods from assorted places and cultures, and sells these \"groceries\" to customers."} {"eid": 2357, "qid": 251, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "What is on a grocery store", "candidate": "Large grocery stores that stock products other than food, such as clothing or household items, are called supermarkets ."} {"eid": 2358, "qid": 251, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "What is on a grocery store", "candidate": "Small grocery stores that mainly sell fruits and vegetables are known as produce markets (U.S.) or greengrocers (Britain), and small grocery stores that predominantly sell snack foods and sandwiches are known as convenience stores or delicatessens ."} {"eid": 2359, "qid": 252, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "World map showing the Gini coefficient , a measure of income inequality ."} {"eid": 2360, "qid": 252, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "India's per capita income (nominal) is $ 1219, ranked 142nd in the world, while its per capita purchasing power parity (PPP) of US $3,608 is ranked 129th ."} {"eid": 2361, "qid": 252, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "It is estimated that India's Per Capita Income will register an average growth rate of 13% during 2011-20 so as to reach $ 4,200 by 2020."} {"eid": 2362, "qid": 252, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "In the year 2020 India's real GDP is projected to be at $5 trillion, and per capita Nominal GDP at $ 3,650."} {"eid": 2363, "qid": 252, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "India's per capita purchasing power parity (PPP) will be at $ 12,800 in the year 2020."} {"eid": 2364, "qid": 252, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "States of India have large disparities."} {"eid": 2365, "qid": 252, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "One of the critical problems facing India's economy is the sharp and growing regional variations among India's different states and territories in terms of per capita income, poverty, availability of infrastructure and socio-economic development."} {"eid": 2366, "qid": 252, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "Although income inequality in India is relatively small ( Gini coefficient : 32.5 in year 1999- 2000); India's nominal Gini index rose to 36.8 in 2005, while real Gini after tax remained nearly flat at 32.6."} {"eid": 2367, "qid": 252, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "Despite significant economic progress, a quarter of the nation's population earns less than the government-specified poverty threshold of $0.40/day."} {"eid": 2368, "qid": 252, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "27.5% of the population was living below the poverty line in 2004–2005."} {"eid": 2369, "qid": 252, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "Between 1999 and 2008, the annualized growth rates for Maharashtra (9.0%)"} {"eid": 2370, "qid": 252, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "Gujarat (8.8%), Haryana (8.7%), or Delhi (7.4%) were much higher than for Bihar (5.1%), Uttar Pradesh (4.4%), or Madhya Pradesh (3.5%)."} {"eid": 2371, "qid": 252, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "By 2010, economically backward states start to catchup up with developed states with Bihar with an impressive 11 percent growth rate."} {"eid": 2372, "qid": 252, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "This is said to be due to better governance."} {"eid": 2373, "qid": 252, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "According to a World Bank paper Development Policy Review, $1 a day poverty rates in rural Orissa (43%) and rural Bihar (40%) are some of the highest in the world."} {"eid": 2374, "qid": 252, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "Seven low-income states - Bihar , Chhattisgarh , Jharkhand , Madhya Pradesh , Orissa , Rajasthan , and Uttar Pradesh - are home to more than half of India's population."} {"eid": 2375, "qid": 252, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "Bihar 's 80 million people are by far the poorest in India."} {"eid": 2376, "qid": 252, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "On the other hand, rural Haryana (5.7%) and rural Punjab (2.4%) compare well with middle-income countries."} {"eid": 2377, "qid": 252, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what is india's current income gap", "candidate": "The Economic Survey of India 2007 by OECD concluded:"} {"eid": 2378, "qid": 253, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song just a dream by carrie underwood about", "candidate": "For the Nelly song of the same name, see Just a Dream (Nelly song) ."} {"eid": 2379, "qid": 253, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song just a dream by carrie underwood about", "candidate": "\"Just a Dream\" is a country song, released as the fourth single from Carrie Underwood 's second studio album, Carnival Ride ."} {"eid": 2380, "qid": 253, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song just a dream by carrie underwood about", "candidate": "The song was composed by Gordie Sampson , Steve McEwan and Hillary Lindsey ."} {"eid": 2381, "qid": 253, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song just a dream by carrie underwood about", "candidate": "The song was officially released to radio on July 21, 2008."} {"eid": 2382, "qid": 253, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song just a dream by carrie underwood about", "candidate": "A video for the song was released on August 5, 2008."} {"eid": 2383, "qid": 253, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song just a dream by carrie underwood about", "candidate": "The song was nominated for 2010 Grammy Award for Best Female Country Vocal Performance ."} {"eid": 2384, "qid": 254, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is contemporary period based on", "candidate": "Contemporary classical music can be understood as belonging to the period that started in the mid-1970s with the retreat of modernism ."} {"eid": 2385, "qid": 254, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is contemporary period based on", "candidate": "However, the term may also be employed in a broader sense to refer to all post-1945 modern musical forms ."} {"eid": 2386, "qid": 255, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song here without you about", "candidate": "\"Here Without You\" is the title of a song recorded by American rock band 3 Doors Down ."} {"eid": 2387, "qid": 255, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song here without you about", "candidate": "It was released in August 2003 as the third single from the album Away from the Sun ."} {"eid": 2388, "qid": 255, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song here without you about", "candidate": "It peaked at number five on the Billboard Hot 100 for the week ending November 8, 2003."} {"eid": 2389, "qid": 255, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song here without you about", "candidate": "Only their songs \" Kryptonite \" and \" When I'm Gone \" reached higher positions on the chart, peaking at #3 and #4."} {"eid": 2390, "qid": 255, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song here without you about", "candidate": "It has since been certified 2x Platinum in the United States and Platinum in Australia."} {"eid": 2391, "qid": 255, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song here without you about", "candidate": "While the Mainstream Rock and Modern Rock were the main formats for 3 Doors Down, it wasn't expected to be a big success, the song was a moderate success hitting #14 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks and #22 on the Modern Rock Tracks , it failed to top or reach #1 on both charts due to its soft rock ballads in the song compared to its original post-grunge sounds from their other songs including their 4 previous rock and alternative hits Kryptonite, Loser , Duck and Run , and When I'm Gone, but it still became a big hit making it their 3rd #1 Top 40 Mainstream hit and their 1st #1 Adult Top 40 hit for 13 consecutive weeks."} {"eid": 2392, "qid": 255, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song here without you about", "candidate": "The song grew in popularity following the start of the Iraq War , and became an anthem for deployed troops and their families and friends at home."} {"eid": 2393, "qid": 255, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is the song here without you about", "candidate": "The song is based on B minor scale as same as the hit song Kryptonite."} {"eid": 2394, "qid": 256, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "What was The Autocrat of the Breakfast Table about?", "candidate": "The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table (1858) is a collection of essays written by Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr. The essays were originally published in The Atlantic Monthly in 1857 and 1858 before being collected in book form."} {"eid": 2395, "qid": 256, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What was The Autocrat of the Breakfast Table about?", "candidate": "The author had written two essays with the same name which were published in the earlier The New-England Magazine in November 1831 and February 1832, which are alluded to in a mention of an \"interruption\" at the start of the very first essay."} {"eid": 2396, "qid": 257, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what was the warm temperature in the most northern area of canada?", "candidate": "Northern Canada, defined politically to comprise (from west to east) Yukon , Northwest Territories , and Nunavut ."} {"eid": 2397, "qid": 257, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what was the warm temperature in the most northern area of canada?", "candidate": "Northern Canada, colloquially the North, is the vast northernmost region of Canada variously defined by geography and politics ."} {"eid": 2398, "qid": 257, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what was the warm temperature in the most northern area of canada?", "candidate": "Politically, the term refers to the three territories of Canada : Yukon , Northwest Territories , and Nunavut ."} {"eid": 2399, "qid": 257, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what was the warm temperature in the most northern area of canada?", "candidate": "Similarly, the Far North (when contrasted to the North) may refer to the Canadian Arctic : the portion of Canada north of the Arctic Circle ."} {"eid": 2400, "qid": 257, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what was the warm temperature in the most northern area of canada?", "candidate": "Other parts of Northern Canada may include Nunavik and Northern Labrador ."} {"eid": 2401, "qid": 257, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what was the warm temperature in the most northern area of canada?", "candidate": "These reckonings somewhat depend on the concept of nordicity , a measure of northernness that other Arctic territories share."} {"eid": 2402, "qid": 257, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what was the warm temperature in the most northern area of canada?", "candidate": "Canada, a country in northern North America whose population is concentrated along its southern frontier with the United States , is frequently reckoned to not have a 'south.'"} {"eid": 2403, "qid": 257, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what was the warm temperature in the most northern area of canada?", "candidate": "As such, the 'South' is only perceived as a region when it is contrasted to or viewed from those in the North."} {"eid": 2404, "qid": 258, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "The Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball team is a college basketball team representing the University of Kentucky ."} {"eid": 2405, "qid": 258, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "Kentucky has both the most all-time wins (2111) and the highest all-time winning percentage in the history of college basketball (.762)."} {"eid": 2406, "qid": 258, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "Kentucky's all-time record currently stands at 2111–661."} {"eid": 2407, "qid": 258, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "Kentucky also leads all schools in total NCAA tournament appearances with 52, is first in NCAA tournament wins with 111, and ranks second to UCLA in NCAA championships with 8."} {"eid": 2408, "qid": 258, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "In addition to these titles, Kentucky also has won the National Invitation Tournament (NIT) in both 1946 and 1976, making them the only school to win multiple NCAA and NIT championships."} {"eid": 2409, "qid": 258, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "The Wildcats have played in a record 52 NCAA Tournaments, in a record 157 NCAA Tournament games, have a NCAA record 39 Sweet-16 appearances, a NCAA record 34 Elite-8 appearances, and have a NCAA record 61 total post-season tournament appearances (NCAA and NIT)."} {"eid": 2410, "qid": 258, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "Further, Kentucky has played in 15 Final Fours (tied with Duke for 3rd place all time), and has 11 NCAA Championship Game appearances (second all time to UCLA), winning 8 NCAA Championships (second all time to UCLA)."} {"eid": 2411, "qid": 258, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "Kentucky also leads all schools with 57 20-win seasons, 13 30-win seasons, and is the only school with 5 different NCAA Championship coaches (Rupp, Hall, Pitino, Smith, Calipari)."} {"eid": 2412, "qid": 258, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "The Wildcats play their home games in Rupp Arena , a facility named for their former coach, Adolph Rupp ."} {"eid": 2413, "qid": 258, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "Rupp Arena is the largest arena in the United States built specifically for basketball, with an official capacity of 23,500."} {"eid": 2414, "qid": 258, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "As a result, Kentucky consistently ranks first in the nation in home game attendance."} {"eid": 2415, "qid": 258, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "The team's huge fan base is often referred to as the \" Big Blue Nation \" or the \"Big Blue Mist\", the latter because the fans typically engulf tournament and neutral-site venues."} {"eid": 2416, "qid": 258, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "Likewise, the team itself is often referred to as the \"Big Blue\"."} {"eid": 2417, "qid": 258, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "In the 1980s the team was credited with popularizing Midnight Madness ."} {"eid": 2418, "qid": 258, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "who was kentucky s first basketball coach", "candidate": "On April 1, 2009, John Calipari was formally announced as Kentucky's 22nd men's head basketball coach, replacing Billy Gillispie ."} {"eid": 2419, "qid": 259, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is mepsipax", "candidate": "Pepsi Max is a low- calorie , sugar -free cola , marketed by PepsiCo as an alternative to Pepsi and Diet Pepsi ."} {"eid": 2420, "qid": 259, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is mepsipax", "candidate": "A different drink with the same name is sold in United States as \" Pepsi Max \"."} {"eid": 2421, "qid": 259, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is mepsipax", "candidate": "Unlike the international beverage, the US drink's ingredient label mentions ginseng , and that drink contains nearly twice as much caffeine as Diet Pepsi (46 mg vs. 24 mg per 8 fl oz)."} {"eid": 302, "qid": 25, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what happened on the moon during the period of Late Heavy Bombardment?", "candidate": "The Late Heavy Bombardment (commonly referred to as the lunar cataclysm, or LHB) is a hypothetical event around 4.1 to 3.8 billion years ago ( Ga )."} {"eid": 303, "qid": 25, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what happened on the moon during the period of Late Heavy Bombardment?", "candidate": "During this event a very large number of the impact craters on the Moon would have formed, and by inference on Earth , Mercury , Venus and Mars as well."} {"eid": 304, "qid": 25, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what happened on the moon during the period of Late Heavy Bombardment?", "candidate": "(While the LHB is \"late\" in the Solar System's accretion period when Earth and the other rocky planets formed and gained most of their mass, it is early in Solar System history.)"} {"eid": 305, "qid": 25, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what happened on the moon during the period of Late Heavy Bombardment?", "candidate": "The evidence for this event comes primarily from the dating of lunar samples brought back by the Apollo astronauts, which indicates that most impact melt rocks formed in this rather narrow interval of time."} {"eid": 306, "qid": 25, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what happened on the moon during the period of Late Heavy Bombardment?", "candidate": "While many hypotheses have been put forth to explain a spike in the flux of asteroids or comets in the inner Solar System at this time, no consensus yet exists as to its cause."} {"eid": 307, "qid": 25, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what happened on the moon during the period of Late Heavy Bombardment?", "candidate": "The Nice model , popular among planetary scientists , postulates that the gas giant planets underwent orbital migration and forced objects in the asteroid belt and/or Kuiper belt on eccentric orbits that put them in the path of the terrestrial planets ."} {"eid": 308, "qid": 25, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what happened on the moon during the period of Late Heavy Bombardment?", "candidate": "Nevertheless, some researchers argue that the lunar sample data do not require a cataclysmic cratering event near 3.9 Ga, and that the apparent clustering of impact melt ages near this time is an artifact of sampling material affected by a single large impact basin."} {"eid": 309, "qid": 25, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what happened on the moon during the period of Late Heavy Bombardment?", "candidate": "Artist's impression of the moon during the Late Heavy Bombardment (Lunar Cataclysm) and today"} {"eid": 2422, "qid": 260, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is jagger bombs", "candidate": "The Jägerbomb () is a bomb shot cocktail that was originally mixed by dropping a shot of Jägermeister into a glass of beer and in recent years evolved by the Bagheri brothers (UK) with Red Bull or other energy drinks."} {"eid": 2423, "qid": 260, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is jagger bombs", "candidate": "In German-speaking countries, it is called a \"Turbojäger\" or a \"Flying Hirsch\" (Flying Stag) — where \"Flying\" is derived from the slogan \"Red Bull gives you wings\" and \" Stag \" originates in the Jägermeister logo."} {"eid": 2424, "qid": 260, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is jagger bombs", "candidate": "A long drink mixed with Jägermeister and Red Bull is called \"JägerBull\" as it is adopted from Jägermeister and RedBull."} {"eid": 2425, "qid": 260, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is jagger bombs", "candidate": "In Finland , it is called an \"Akkuhappo\" (Battery Acid)."} {"eid": 2426, "qid": 261, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "who is the author of tree grows in brooklyn", "candidate": "A Tree Grows in Brooklyn is a 1943 novel written by Betty Smith ."} {"eid": 2427, "qid": 261, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who is the author of tree grows in brooklyn", "candidate": "The story focuses on an Irish-American family in Williamsburg , Brooklyn , New York City ."} {"eid": 2428, "qid": 261, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who is the author of tree grows in brooklyn", "candidate": "The novel is set in the first and second decades of the 20th century."} {"eid": 2429, "qid": 261, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who is the author of tree grows in brooklyn", "candidate": "The book was an immense success."} {"eid": 2430, "qid": 261, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who is the author of tree grows in brooklyn", "candidate": "The main metaphor of the book is the hardy Tree of Heaven , native to China and Taiwan , now considered invasive , and common in the vacant lots of New York City."} {"eid": 2431, "qid": 262, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is flex 3", "candidate": "Apache Flex, formerly Adobe Flex, is a software development kit (SDK) for the development and deployment of cross-platform rich Internet applications based on the Adobe Flash platform."} {"eid": 2432, "qid": 262, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is flex 3", "candidate": "Initially developed by Macromedia and then acquired by Adobe Systems , Flex was donated by Adobe to the Apache Software Foundation in 2011 and promoted to a top-level project in December 2012."} {"eid": 2433, "qid": 262, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is flex 3", "candidate": "The Flex 3 SDK was released under the open source Mozilla Public License in 2008."} {"eid": 2434, "qid": 262, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is flex 3", "candidate": "Consequently, Flex applications can be developed using standard IDEs, for example Eclipse , as well as the proprietary Adobe Flash Builder ."} {"eid": 2435, "qid": 262, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is flex 3", "candidate": "The latest version of the SDK is version 4.9."} {"eid": 2436, "qid": 262, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is flex 3", "candidate": "It is released under version 2 of the Apache License ."} {"eid": 2437, "qid": 263, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the german name for frederick friedrich", "candidate": "Frederick is a masculine given name meaning \"peaceful ruler.\""} {"eid": 2438, "qid": 263, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the german name for frederick friedrich", "candidate": "It is the English form of the German name Friedrich."} {"eid": 2439, "qid": 263, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the german name for frederick friedrich", "candidate": "Its meaning is derived from the Germanic word elements frid, or peace , and ric, meaning \" ruler \" or \" power .\""} {"eid": 2440, "qid": 263, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the german name for frederick friedrich", "candidate": "Frederick ranked among the top 100 names in the United States between 1880 and 1957 and has declined thereafter."} {"eid": 2441, "qid": 263, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the german name for frederick friedrich", "candidate": "It was ranked as the 536th most popular name for boys in 2009 in the United States ."} {"eid": 2442, "qid": 263, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the german name for frederick friedrich", "candidate": "It ranked as the 99th most popular name for boys in England and Wales in 2007."} {"eid": 2443, "qid": 263, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the german name for frederick friedrich", "candidate": "Freddie, a short form, ranked as the 60th most popular name for boys in England and Wales in 2008."} {"eid": 2444, "qid": 263, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is the german name for frederick friedrich", "candidate": "Short form Fred was among the most popular names for boys in Lower Saxony , Germany in 2010."} {"eid": 2445, "qid": 263, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is the german name for frederick friedrich", "candidate": "Frederica is a feminine variant of the name Frederick."} {"eid": 2446, "qid": 264, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "A state of the United States of America is one of the fifty constituent political entities that shares its sovereignty with the United States federal government ."} {"eid": 2447, "qid": 264, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "Because of the shared sovereignty between each U.S. state and the U.S. federal government, an American is a citizen of both the federal republic and of his or her state of domicile ."} {"eid": 2448, "qid": 264, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "State citizenship and residency are flexible and no government approval is required to move between states , except for persons covered by certain types of court orders (e.g., paroled convicts and children of divorced spouses who are sharing custody )."} {"eid": 2449, "qid": 264, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "States are divided into counties or county-equivalents, which may be assigned some local governmental authority but are not sovereign."} {"eid": 2450, "qid": 264, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "County or county-equivalent structure varies widely by state."} {"eid": 2451, "qid": 264, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "Kentucky, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Virginia use the official title of Commonwealth rather than State."} {"eid": 2452, "qid": 264, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "The United States Constitution allocates certain powers to the federal government."} {"eid": 2453, "qid": 264, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "It also places limitations on the federal and state governments."} {"eid": 2454, "qid": 264, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "State governments are allocated power by the people (of each respective state) through their individual constitutions ."} {"eid": 2455, "qid": 264, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "By ratifying the United States Constitution, the states transferred certain limited sovereign powers to the federal government."} {"eid": 2456, "qid": 264, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "Under the Tenth Amendment , \"all powers not delegated to the federal government nor prohibited to the states are retained by the states or the people .\""} {"eid": 2457, "qid": 264, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "Historically, the tasks of public safety (in the sense of controlling crime), public education , public health , transportation , and infrastructure have generally been considered primarily state responsibilities, although all of these now have significant federal funding and regulation as well (based largely upon the Commerce Clause , the Taxing and Spending Clause , and the Necessary and Proper Clause of the U.S. Constitution)."} {"eid": 2458, "qid": 264, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "Over time, the U.S. Constitution has been amended, and the interpretation and application of its provisions have changed."} {"eid": 2459, "qid": 264, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "The general tendency has been toward centralization and incorporation , with the federal government playing a much larger role than it once did."} {"eid": 2460, "qid": 264, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "There is a continuing debate over states' rights , which concerns the extent and nature of the states' powers and sovereignty in relation to the federal government as well as the rights of individual persons."} {"eid": 2461, "qid": 264, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "Debates over states' rights were a contributing factor to the outbreak of the American Civil War ."} {"eid": 2462, "qid": 264, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "The United States Congress may admit new states on an equal footing with existing ones; this last happened in 1959 with the admission of Alaska and Hawaii."} {"eid": 2463, "qid": 264, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "when was the first census of all 50 states", "candidate": "The U.S. Constitution is silent on the question of whether states have the power to leave unilaterally, or secede from, the Union, but the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled secession to be unconstitutional, a position driven in part by the outcome of the American Civil War."} {"eid": 2464, "qid": 265, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "Lipoic acid (LA), also known as α-lipoic acid and alpha lipoic acid (ALA) is an organosulfur compound derived from octanoic acid ."} {"eid": 2465, "qid": 265, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "LA contains two sulfur atoms (at C6 and C8) connected by a disulfide bond and is thus considered to be oxidized although either sulfur atom can exist in higher oxidation states."} {"eid": 2466, "qid": 265, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "The carbon atom at C6 is chiral and the molecule exists as two enantiomers (R)-(+)-lipoic acid (RLA) and (S)-(-)-lipoic acid (SLA) and as a racemic mixture (R/S)-lipoic acid (R/S-LA)."} {"eid": 2467, "qid": 265, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "Only the (R)-(+)-enantiomer exists in nature and is an essential cofactor of four mitochondrial enzyme complexes."} {"eid": 2468, "qid": 265, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "Endogenously synthesized RLA is essential for aerobic metabolism."} {"eid": 2469, "qid": 265, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "Both RLA and R/S-LA are available as over-the-counter nutritional supplements and have been used nutritionally and clinically since the 1950s for various diseases and conditions."} {"eid": 2470, "qid": 265, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "LA appears physically as a yellow solid and structurally contains a terminal carboxylic acid and a terminal dithiolane ring."} {"eid": 2471, "qid": 265, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "The relationship between endogenously synthesized (enzyme–bound) RLA and administered free RLA or R/S-LA has not been fully characterized but free plasma and cellular levels increase and decrease rapidly after oral consumption or intravenous injections."} {"eid": 2472, "qid": 265, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "\"Lipoate\" is the conjugate base of lipoic acid, and the most prevalent form of LA under physiologic conditions."} {"eid": 2473, "qid": 265, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "Although the intracellular environment is strongly reducing, both free LA and its reduced form, dihydrolipoic acid (DHLA), have been detected in cells after administration of LA."} {"eid": 2474, "qid": 265, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "Most endogenously produced RLA is not \"free\" because octanoic acid, the precursor to RLA, is bound to the enzyme complexes prior to enzymatic insertion of the sulfur atoms."} {"eid": 2475, "qid": 265, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "As a cofactor, RLA is covalently attached by an amide bond to a terminal lysine residue of the enzyme's lipoyl domains."} {"eid": 2476, "qid": 265, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what is the difference between alpha lipoic acid and lipoic acid", "candidate": "One of the most studied roles of RLA is as a cofactor of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC or PDHC), though it is a cofactor in other enzymatic systems as well (described below)."} {"eid": 2477, "qid": 266, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who is songwriter david gray", "candidate": "David Gray (born 13 June 1968) is a British singer-songwriter from Sale, Cheshire ."} {"eid": 2478, "qid": 266, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who is songwriter david gray", "candidate": "Gray released his first studio album in 1993 and received worldwide attention after the release of White Ladder six years later."} {"eid": 2479, "qid": 266, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who is songwriter david gray", "candidate": "It was the first of three UK chart-toppers in six years for Gray, the latter two of which also made the Top 17 in the US."} {"eid": 2480, "qid": 266, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who is songwriter david gray", "candidate": "He has been nominated for four Brit Awards – twice for Best British Male."} {"eid": 2481, "qid": 267, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when was library of congress built", "candidate": "The Library of Congress is the research library of the United States Congress , the de facto national library of the United States of America , and the oldest federal cultural institution in the United States."} {"eid": 2482, "qid": 267, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when was library of congress built", "candidate": "Located in four buildings in Washington, D.C., as well as the Packard Campus in Culpeper, Virginia , it is one of the two largest libraries in the world by shelf space and number of books, the other being The British Library ."} {"eid": 2483, "qid": 267, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when was library of congress built", "candidate": "The head of the Library is the Librarian of Congress , currently James H. Billington ."} {"eid": 2484, "qid": 267, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when was library of congress built", "candidate": "The Library of Congress was instituted for Congress in 1800, and was housed in the United States Capitol for most of the 19th century."} {"eid": 2485, "qid": 267, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when was library of congress built", "candidate": "After much of the original collection had been destroyed during the War of 1812 , Thomas Jefferson sold 6,487 books — his entire personal collection — to the library in 1815."} {"eid": 2486, "qid": 267, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when was library of congress built", "candidate": "After a period of decline during the mid-19th century the Library of Congress began to grow rapidly in both size and importance after the American Civil War , culminating in the construction of a separate library building and the transference of all copyright deposit holdings to the Library."} {"eid": 2487, "qid": 267, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when was library of congress built", "candidate": "During the rapid expansion of the 20th century the Library of Congress assumed a preeminent public role, becoming a \"library of last resort\" and expanding its mission for the benefit of scholars and the American people."} {"eid": 2488, "qid": 267, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when was library of congress built", "candidate": "The Library's primary mission is researching inquiries made by members of Congress through the Congressional Research Service ."} {"eid": 2489, "qid": 267, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when was library of congress built", "candidate": "Although it is open to the public, only Library employees, Members of Congress, Supreme Court justices and other high-ranking government officials may check out books."} {"eid": 2490, "qid": 267, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when was library of congress built", "candidate": "As the de facto national library, the Library of Congress promotes literacy and American literature through projects such as the American Folklife Center , American Memory , Center for the Book and Poet Laureate ."} {"eid": 2491, "qid": 268, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is gravy made of", "candidate": "Gravy can be served in a pitcher or gravy boat ."} {"eid": 2492, "qid": 268, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is gravy made of", "candidate": "Biscuits covered in sausage gravy"} {"eid": 2493, "qid": 268, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is gravy made of", "candidate": "Instant gravy granules"} {"eid": 2494, "qid": 268, "cid": 3, "label": 1, "question": "what is gravy made of", "candidate": "Gravy is a sauce , made often from the juices that run naturally from meat or vegetables during cooking."} {"eid": 2495, "qid": 268, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is gravy made of", "candidate": "In North America the term can refer to a wider variety of sauces."} {"eid": 2496, "qid": 268, "cid": 5, "label": 1, "question": "what is gravy made of", "candidate": "The gravy may be further colored and flavored with gravy salt (a simple mix of salt and caramel food colouring) or gravy browning (gravy salt dissolved in water) or ready-made cubes and powders can be used as a substitute for natural meat or vegetable extracts."} {"eid": 2497, "qid": 268, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is gravy made of", "candidate": "Canned gravies are also available."} {"eid": 2498, "qid": 268, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is gravy made of", "candidate": "Gravy is commonly served with roasts , meatloaf , rice , and mashed potatoes ."} {"eid": 2499, "qid": 269, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is a research abstract", "candidate": "An abstract is a brief of a research article, thesis , review, conference proceeding or any in-depth analysis of a particular subject or discipline, and is often used to help the reader quickly ascertain the paper's purpose."} {"eid": 2500, "qid": 269, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is a research abstract", "candidate": "When used, an abstract always appears at the beginning of a manuscript or typescript, acting as the point-of-entry for any given academic paper or patent application ."} {"eid": 2501, "qid": 269, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is a research abstract", "candidate": "Abstracting and indexing services for various academic disciplines are aimed at compiling a body of literature for that particular subject."} {"eid": 2502, "qid": 269, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is a research abstract", "candidate": "The terms précis or synopsis are used in some publications to refer to the same thing that other publications might call an \"abstract\"."} {"eid": 2503, "qid": 269, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is a research abstract", "candidate": "In management reports, an executive summary usually contains more information (and often more sensitive information) than the abstract does."} {"eid": 310, "qid": 26, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many colors in the rainbow", "candidate": "Double rainbow and supernumerary rainbows on the inside of the primary arc."} {"eid": 311, "qid": 26, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many colors in the rainbow", "candidate": "The shadow of the photographer's head on the bottom marks the centre of the rainbow circle ( antisolar point )."} {"eid": 312, "qid": 26, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many colors in the rainbow", "candidate": "A rainbow is an optical and meteorological phenomenon that is caused by reflection of light in water droplets in the Earth's atmosphere , resulting in a spectrum of light appearing in the sky."} {"eid": 313, "qid": 26, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many colors in the rainbow", "candidate": "It takes the form of a multicoloured arc ."} {"eid": 314, "qid": 26, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many colors in the rainbow", "candidate": "Rainbows caused by sunlight always appear in the section of sky directly opposite the sun."} {"eid": 315, "qid": 26, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many colors in the rainbow", "candidate": "In a \"primary rainbow\", the arc shows red on the outer part and violet on the inner side."} {"eid": 316, "qid": 26, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many colors in the rainbow", "candidate": "This rainbow is caused by light being refracted while entering a droplet of water, then reflected inside on the back of the droplet and refracted again when leaving it."} {"eid": 317, "qid": 26, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many colors in the rainbow", "candidate": "In a double rainbow, a second arc is seen outside the primary arc, and has the order of its colours reversed, red facing toward the other one, in both rainbows."} {"eid": 318, "qid": 26, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many colors in the rainbow", "candidate": "This second rainbow is caused by light reflecting twice inside water droplets."} {"eid": 2504, "qid": 270, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "Jennifer Love Hewitt (born February 21, 1979) is an American actress, producer, author, television director and singer-songwriter."} {"eid": 2505, "qid": 270, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "Hewitt began her acting career as a child by appearing in television commercials and the Disney Channel series Kids Incorporated ."} {"eid": 2506, "qid": 270, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "She rose to fame in teenage popular culture in her roles in the Fox series Party of Five as Sarah Reeves Merrin, and films I Know What You Did Last Summer and its sequel as Julie James."} {"eid": 2507, "qid": 270, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "Hewitt starred on the hit CBS television program Ghost Whisperer as Melinda Gordon , for which she won a Saturn Award in 2007 and 2008 for Best Actress on Television."} {"eid": 2508, "qid": 270, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "She was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award for her television movie The Client List ."} {"eid": 2509, "qid": 270, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "In addition to acting, she has served as a producer on some of her film and television projects."} {"eid": 2510, "qid": 270, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "As a singer, Hewitt has been signed by Atlantic Records and Jive Records , and is primarily known for her recordings in the pop genre."} {"eid": 2511, "qid": 270, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "Her most successful single on the Billboard Hot 100 is the 1999 release \" How Do I Deal \", which peaked at No. 59."} {"eid": 2512, "qid": 270, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "She has also contributed music to the promotion or soundtracks of acting projects."} {"eid": 2513, "qid": 270, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "She was identified as the \"#1 reader choice\" on the November 1999 and May 2009 covers of Maxim ."} {"eid": 2514, "qid": 270, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "TV Guide named her the sexiest woman on television in 2008."} {"eid": 2515, "qid": 270, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what is the movie when jennifer love hewitt cooks", "candidate": "she is a recurring star on Hot in Cleveland and leads the Lifetime television series The Client List ."} {"eid": 2516, "qid": 271, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "What is the the North American Free Trade Agreement?", "candidate": "The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is an agreement signed by Canada , Mexico , and the United States , creating a trilateral trade bloc in North America ."} {"eid": 2517, "qid": 271, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What is the the North American Free Trade Agreement?", "candidate": "The agreement came into force on January 1, 1994."} {"eid": 2518, "qid": 271, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "What is the the North American Free Trade Agreement?", "candidate": "It superseded the Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement between the U.S.,Canada, and Mexico"} {"eid": 2519, "qid": 271, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "What is the the North American Free Trade Agreement?", "candidate": "NAFTA has two supplements: the North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation (NAAEC) and the North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation (NAALC)."} {"eid": 2520, "qid": 272, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "When was 27th amendment proposed", "candidate": "Page 1 of the Twenty-seventh Amendment's certification in the National Archives"} {"eid": 2521, "qid": 272, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "When was 27th amendment proposed", "candidate": "Page 2 of the amendment's certification"} {"eid": 2522, "qid": 272, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "When was 27th amendment proposed", "candidate": "Page 3 of the amendment's certification"} {"eid": 2523, "qid": 272, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "When was 27th amendment proposed", "candidate": "The Twenty-seventh Amendment (Amendment XXVII) prohibits any law that increases or decreases the salary of members of the Congress from taking effect until the start of the next set of terms of office for Representatives."} {"eid": 2524, "qid": 272, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "When was 27th amendment proposed", "candidate": "It is the most recent amendment to the United States Constitution ."} {"eid": 2525, "qid": 272, "cid": 5, "label": 1, "question": "When was 27th amendment proposed", "candidate": "It was submitted to the states for ratification in 1789 and was adopted in 1992."} {"eid": 2526, "qid": 273, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who is in The school of athens", "candidate": "The School of Athens created by Raphael Sanzio , or ' in Italian , is one of the most famous frescoes by the Italian Renaissance artist Raphael ."} {"eid": 2527, "qid": 273, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who is in The school of athens", "candidate": "It was painted between 1509 and 1511 as a part of Raphael's commission to decorate with frescoes the rooms now known as the , in the Apostolic Palace in the Vatican ."} {"eid": 2528, "qid": 273, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who is in The school of athens", "candidate": "The was the first of the rooms to be decorated, and The School of Athens the second painting to be finished there, after , on the opposite wall."} {"eid": 2529, "qid": 273, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who is in The school of athens", "candidate": "The picture has long been seen as \"Raphael's masterpiece and the perfect embodiment of the classical spirit of the High Renaissance .\""} {"eid": 2530, "qid": 274, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "where was paul revere born", "candidate": "Paul Revere (December 21, 1734May 10, 1818) was an American silversmith , early industrialist, and a patriot in the American Revolution ."} {"eid": 2531, "qid": 274, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where was paul revere born", "candidate": "He is most famous for alerting Colonial militia of approaching British forces before the battles of Lexington and Concord , as dramatized in Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 's poem, \" Paul Revere's Ride .\""} {"eid": 2532, "qid": 274, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where was paul revere born", "candidate": "Revere was a prosperous and prominent Boston silversmith, who helped organize an intelligence and alarm system to keep watch on the British military."} {"eid": 2533, "qid": 274, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where was paul revere born", "candidate": "Revere later served as a Massachusetts militia officer, though his service culminated after the Penobscot Expedition , one of the most disastrous campaigns of the American Revolutionary War , for which he was absolved of blame."} {"eid": 2534, "qid": 274, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where was paul revere born", "candidate": "Following the war, Revere returned to his silversmith trade and used the profits from his expanding business to finance his work in iron casting, bronze bell and cannon casting, and the forging of copper bolts and spikes."} {"eid": 2535, "qid": 274, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where was paul revere born", "candidate": "Finally in 1800 he became the first American to successfully roll copper into sheets for use as sheathing on naval vessels."} {"eid": 2536, "qid": 275, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is float format", "candidate": "Floating Point is an album by John McLaughlin , released in 2008 through the record label Abstract Logix."} {"eid": 2537, "qid": 275, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is float format", "candidate": "The album reached number fourteen on Billboards Top Jazz Albums chart."} {"eid": 2538, "qid": 276, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "where are kenworth trucks built", "candidate": "Kenworth is an American manufacturer of medium and heavy-duty Class 8 trucks based in Kirkland, Washington , United States , a suburb of Seattle, Washington."} {"eid": 2539, "qid": 276, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where are kenworth trucks built", "candidate": "It is a subsidiary of PACCAR , and is also a former manufacturer of transit buses and school buses ."} {"eid": 2540, "qid": 277, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where is UWA on world list of universities", "candidate": "The University of Western Australia (UWA) was established by an Act of the Western Australian Parliament in February 1911, and began teaching students for the first time in 1913."} {"eid": 2541, "qid": 277, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is UWA on world list of universities", "candidate": "It is the oldest university in the state of Western Australia and the only university in the state to be a member of the Group of Eight , as well as the sandstone universities ."} {"eid": 2542, "qid": 277, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is UWA on world list of universities", "candidate": "UWA was established under and is governed by the University of Western Australia Act 1911."} {"eid": 2543, "qid": 277, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where is UWA on world list of universities", "candidate": "The Act provides for control and management by the university's Senate, and gives it the authority, amongst other things, to make statutes, regulations and by-laws, details of which are contained in the university Calendar."} {"eid": 2544, "qid": 277, "cid": 4, "label": 1, "question": "where is UWA on world list of universities", "candidate": "One of Australia's best and most prestigious universities, UWA is highly ranked internationally in various publications; the 2011 QS World University Rankings placed UWA at 73rd internationally."} {"eid": 2545, "qid": 277, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where is UWA on world list of universities", "candidate": "To date UWA has produced close to 100 Rhodes Scholars and a Nobel Prize winner."} {"eid": 2546, "qid": 277, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where is UWA on world list of universities", "candidate": "UWA recently joined the Matariki Network of Universities as the youngest member, the only one established during the 20th century."} {"eid": 2547, "qid": 278, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the storage capacity of a floppy disk", "candidate": "8-inch, -inch, and -inch floppy disks"} {"eid": 2548, "qid": 278, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the storage capacity of a floppy disk", "candidate": "8-inch, -inch (full height), and -inch drives"} {"eid": 2549, "qid": 278, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the storage capacity of a floppy disk", "candidate": "A 3.5-inch diskette's \"floppy\" magnetic material, removed from its housing"} {"eid": 2550, "qid": 278, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the storage capacity of a floppy disk", "candidate": "A floppy disk, or diskette, is a disk storage medium composed of a disk of thin and flexible magnetic storage medium, sealed in a rectangular plastic carrier lined with fabric that removes dust particles."} {"eid": 2551, "qid": 278, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the storage capacity of a floppy disk", "candidate": "They are read and written by a floppy disk drive (FDD)."} {"eid": 2552, "qid": 278, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the storage capacity of a floppy disk", "candidate": "Floppy disks, initially as media and later in and 3.5-inch (90 mm) sizes, were a ubiquitous form of data storage and exchange from the mid-1970s well into the first decade of the 21st century."} {"eid": 2553, "qid": 278, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the storage capacity of a floppy disk", "candidate": "By 2010, computer motherboards were rarely manufactured with floppy drive support; \" floppies could be used as an external USB drive, but \", 8 \", and non-standard drives could only be handled by old equipment."} {"eid": 2554, "qid": 278, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is the storage capacity of a floppy disk", "candidate": "While floppy disk drives still have some limited uses, especially with legacy industrial computer equipment, they have been superseded by data storage methods with much greater capacity, such as USB flash drives , portable external hard disk drives , optical discs , memory cards , and computer networks ."} {"eid": 2555, "qid": 279, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where are the jonas brothers right now", "candidate": "The Jonas Brothers are an American pop rock band."} {"eid": 2556, "qid": 279, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where are the jonas brothers right now", "candidate": "Formed in 2005, they have gained popularity from the Disney Channel children's television network and consists of three brothers from Wyckoff, New Jersey ; Paul Kevin Jonas II , Joseph Adam Jonas and Nicholas Jerry Jonas ."} {"eid": 2557, "qid": 279, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where are the jonas brothers right now", "candidate": "In the summer of 2008 they starred in the Disney Channel Original Movies Camp Rock and in 2010 it's sequel, Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam ."} {"eid": 2558, "qid": 279, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where are the jonas brothers right now", "candidate": "Brothers also starring in TV series Disney Channel JONAS and it's sequel Jonas L.A."} {"eid": 2559, "qid": 279, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where are the jonas brothers right now", "candidate": "The band has released four albums: It's About Time , Jonas Brothers , A Little Bit Longer , and Lines, Vines and Trying Times , with an upcoming fifth studio album due for release in 2013."} {"eid": 2560, "qid": 279, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where are the jonas brothers right now", "candidate": "In 2008, the group was nominated for the Best New Artist award at the 51st Grammy Awards and won the award for Breakthrough Artist at the American Music Awards ."} {"eid": 2561, "qid": 279, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where are the jonas brothers right now", "candidate": "As of May 2009, before the release of Lines, Vines and Trying Times , they have sold over eight million albums worldwide."} {"eid": 310, "qid": 27, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what colors are in a rainbow", "candidate": "Double rainbow and supernumerary rainbows on the inside of the primary arc."} {"eid": 311, "qid": 27, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what colors are in a rainbow", "candidate": "The shadow of the photographer's head on the bottom marks the centre of the rainbow circle ( antisolar point )."} {"eid": 312, "qid": 27, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what colors are in a rainbow", "candidate": "A rainbow is an optical and meteorological phenomenon that is caused by reflection of light in water droplets in the Earth's atmosphere , resulting in a spectrum of light appearing in the sky."} {"eid": 313, "qid": 27, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what colors are in a rainbow", "candidate": "It takes the form of a multicoloured arc ."} {"eid": 314, "qid": 27, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what colors are in a rainbow", "candidate": "Rainbows caused by sunlight always appear in the section of sky directly opposite the sun."} {"eid": 315, "qid": 27, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what colors are in a rainbow", "candidate": "In a \"primary rainbow\", the arc shows red on the outer part and violet on the inner side."} {"eid": 316, "qid": 27, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what colors are in a rainbow", "candidate": "This rainbow is caused by light being refracted while entering a droplet of water, then reflected inside on the back of the droplet and refracted again when leaving it."} {"eid": 317, "qid": 27, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what colors are in a rainbow", "candidate": "In a double rainbow, a second arc is seen outside the primary arc, and has the order of its colours reversed, red facing toward the other one, in both rainbows."} {"eid": 318, "qid": 27, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what colors are in a rainbow", "candidate": "This second rainbow is caused by light reflecting twice inside water droplets."} {"eid": 2562, "qid": 280, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "Angelina Jolie ( , born Angelina Jolie Voight; June 4, 1975) is an American actress, film director, and screenwriter."} {"eid": 2563, "qid": 280, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "She has received an Academy Award , two Screen Actors Guild Awards , and three Golden Globe Awards , and was named Hollywood's highest-paid actress by Forbes in 2009 and 2011."} {"eid": 2564, "qid": 280, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "Jolie promotes humanitarian causes, and is noted for her work with refugees as a Special Envoy and former Goodwill Ambassador for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)."} {"eid": 2565, "qid": 280, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "She has often been cited as the world's \"most beautiful\" woman, a title for which she has received substantial media attention."} {"eid": 2566, "qid": 280, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "Jolie made her screen debut as a child alongside her father Jon Voight in Lookin' to Get Out (1982), but her film career began in earnest a decade later with the low-budget production Cyborg 2 (1993)."} {"eid": 2567, "qid": 280, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "Her first leading role in a major film was in the cyber-thriller Hackers (1995)."} {"eid": 2568, "qid": 280, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "She starred in the critically acclaimed biographical television films George Wallace (1997) and Gia (1998), and won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in the drama Girl, Interrupted (1999)."} {"eid": 2569, "qid": 280, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "Jolie achieved wide fame after her portrayal of video game heroine Lara Croft in Lara Croft: Tomb Raider (2001), and established herself among the highest-paid actresses in Hollywood with the sequel The Cradle of Life (2003)."} {"eid": 2570, "qid": 280, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "She continued her action star career with Mr. & Mrs. Smith (2005) and Wanted (2008)—her biggest non-animated commercial successes to date—and received further critical acclaim for her performances in the dramas A Mighty Heart (2007) and Changeling (2008), which earned her a nomination for an Academy Award for Best Actress ."} {"eid": 2571, "qid": 280, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "Jolie made her directorial debut with the wartime drama In the Land of Blood and Honey (2011)."} {"eid": 2572, "qid": 280, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "Divorced from actors Jonny Lee Miller and Billy Bob Thornton , Jolie now lives with actor Brad Pitt , in a relationship notable for fervent media attention."} {"eid": 2573, "qid": 280, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "who are the parents of anguilla", "candidate": "Jolie and Pitt have three biological children and three adopted children."} {"eid": 2574, "qid": 281, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is IBRIX", "candidate": "IBRIX Fusion is a scalable parallel file system combined with integrated logical volume manager , availability features and a management interface."} {"eid": 2575, "qid": 281, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is IBRIX", "candidate": "The software was produced, sold, and supported by IBRIX Incorporated of Billerica, Massachusetts ."} {"eid": 2576, "qid": 281, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is IBRIX", "candidate": "HP announced on July 17, 2009 that it had reached a definitive agreement to acquire IBRIX."} {"eid": 2577, "qid": 281, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is IBRIX", "candidate": "Subsequent to the acquisition, the software components of IBRIX have been combined with ProLiant servers to form the X9000 series of storage systems."} {"eid": 2578, "qid": 281, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is IBRIX", "candidate": "The X9000 storage systems are designed to provide network-attached storage over both standard protocols ( CIFS , NFS , HTTP and NDMP ) as well as a proprietary protocol."} {"eid": 2579, "qid": 281, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is IBRIX", "candidate": "Architecturally, the file system is limited to 16 petabytes under a single namespace , and is based upon a design described in ."} {"eid": 2580, "qid": 282, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is bilirubin total", "candidate": "Bilirubin (formerly referred to as hematoidin) is the yellow breakdown product of normal heme catabolism ."} {"eid": 2581, "qid": 282, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is bilirubin total", "candidate": "Heme is found in hemoglobin , a principal component of red blood cells ."} {"eid": 2582, "qid": 282, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is bilirubin total", "candidate": "Bilirubin is excreted in bile and urine , and elevated levels may indicate certain diseases."} {"eid": 2583, "qid": 282, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is bilirubin total", "candidate": "It is responsible for the yellow color of bruises , the background straw-yellow color of urine (via its reduced breakdown product, urobilin – the more obvious but variable bright yellow colour of urine is due to thiochrome , a breakdown product of thiamine ), the brown color of feces (via its conversion to stercobilin ), and the yellow discoloration in jaundice ."} {"eid": 2584, "qid": 282, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is bilirubin total", "candidate": "It has also been found in plants."} {"eid": 2585, "qid": 283, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where is ccr from", "candidate": "Creedence Clearwater Revival (sometimes shortened to Creedence or CCR) was an American rock band that gained popularity in the late 1960s and early 1970s."} {"eid": 2586, "qid": 283, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where is ccr from", "candidate": "The band consisted of lead vocalist, lead guitarist, and primary songwriter John Fogerty , his brother and rhythm guitarist Tom Fogerty , bassist Stu Cook , and drummer Doug Clifford ."} {"eid": 2587, "qid": 283, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where is ccr from", "candidate": "Their musical style encompassed the roots rock and swamp rock genres."} {"eid": 2588, "qid": 283, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where is ccr from", "candidate": "Despite their San Francisco Bay Area origins, they portrayed themselves as Southern rock stylists, singing about bayous , the Mississippi River , catfish, and other popular elements of Southern iconography."} {"eid": 2589, "qid": 283, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where is ccr from", "candidate": "Creedence Clearwater Revival's music is still a staple of American and worldwide radio airplay and often figures in various media."} {"eid": 2590, "qid": 283, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where is ccr from", "candidate": "The band has sold 26 million albums in the United States alone."} {"eid": 2591, "qid": 283, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where is ccr from", "candidate": "Creedence Clearwater Revival was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1993."} {"eid": 2592, "qid": 283, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "where is ccr from", "candidate": "They were ranked at 82 on Rolling Stones list of the 100 greatest artists of all time."} {"eid": 2593, "qid": 284, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the average wear time for braces", "candidate": "A patient with braces."} {"eid": 2594, "qid": 284, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the average wear time for braces", "candidate": "Dental braces (also known as orthodontic braces, or braces) are devices used in orthodontics that align and straighten teeth and help to position them with regard to a person's bite, while also working to improve dental health."} {"eid": 2595, "qid": 284, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the average wear time for braces", "candidate": "They are often used to correct underbites , as well as malocclusions , overbites , cross bites , open bites, deep bites , crooked teeth, and various other flaws of the teeth and jaw ."} {"eid": 2596, "qid": 284, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the average wear time for braces", "candidate": "Braces can be either cosmetic or structural."} {"eid": 2597, "qid": 284, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the average wear time for braces", "candidate": "Dental braces are often used in conjunction with other orthodontic appliances to help widen the palate or jaws and to otherwise assist in shaping the teeth and jaws."} {"eid": 2598, "qid": 285, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is three phase electrical", "candidate": "Three-phase transformer with four wire output for 208Y/120 volt service: one wire for neutral, others for A, B and C phases"} {"eid": 2599, "qid": 285, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is three phase electrical", "candidate": "Three-phase electric power transmission"} {"eid": 2600, "qid": 285, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what is three phase electrical", "candidate": "Three-phase electric power is a common method of alternating-current electric power generation , transmission , and distribution ."} {"eid": 2601, "qid": 285, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is three phase electrical", "candidate": "It is a type of polyphase system and is the most common method used by electrical grids worldwide to transfer power."} {"eid": 2602, "qid": 285, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is three phase electrical", "candidate": "It is also used to power large motors and other heavy loads."} {"eid": 2603, "qid": 285, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is three phase electrical", "candidate": "A three-phase system is usually more economical than an equivalent single-phase or two-phase system at the same voltage because it uses less conductor material to transmit electrical power."} {"eid": 2604, "qid": 285, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is three phase electrical", "candidate": "The three-phase system was independently invented by Galileo Ferraris , Mikhail Dolivo-Dobrovolsky and Nikola Tesla in the late 1880s."} {"eid": 2605, "qid": 286, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "Michael Jordan has won ten scoring titles in his career."} {"eid": 2606, "qid": 286, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "In basketball , points are the sum of the score accumulated through free throws or field goals ."} {"eid": 2607, "qid": 286, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "The National Basketball Association 's (NBA) scoring title is awarded to the player with the highest points per game average in a given season."} {"eid": 2608, "qid": 286, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "The scoring title was originally determined by total points scored until the 1968–69 season , after which points per game was used to determine the leader instead."} {"eid": 2609, "qid": 286, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "Players who earned scoring titles before the 1979–80 season did not record any three-point field goals because the three-point line was first implemented in the NBA during that season."} {"eid": 2610, "qid": 286, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "To qualify for the scoring title, the player must appear in at least 70 games (out of 82) or have at least 1400 points."} {"eid": 2611, "qid": 286, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "These have been the entry criteria since the 1974–75 season ."} {"eid": 2612, "qid": 286, "cid": 7, "label": 1, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "Wilt Chamberlain holds the all-time records for total points scored (4,029) and points per game (50.4) in a season; both records were achieved in the 1961–62 season ."} {"eid": 2613, "qid": 286, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "He also holds the rookie records for points per game when he averaged 37.6 points in the 1959–60 season ."} {"eid": 2614, "qid": 286, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "Among active players, Kobe Bryant has the highest point total (2832) and the highest scoring average (35.4) in a season; both were achieved in the 2005–06 season ."} {"eid": 2615, "qid": 286, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "Michael Jordan has won the most scoring titles, with ten."} {"eid": 2616, "qid": 286, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "Jordan and Chamberlain are the only players to have won seven consecutive scoring titles."} {"eid": 2617, "qid": 286, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "Both George Gervin and Allen Iverson have won four scoring titles in their career, and George Mikan , Neil Johnston , Kevin Durant , and Bob McAdoo have achieved it three times."} {"eid": 2618, "qid": 286, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "Paul Arizin , Bob Pettit , Kareem Abdul-Jabbar , Shaquille O'Neal , Tracy McGrady , and Bryant have each won the scoring title twice."} {"eid": 2619, "qid": 286, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "Since the 1969–70 season , three players have won both the scoring title and the NBA championship in the same season: Abdul-Jabbar (then Alcindor) in 1971 with the Milwaukee Bucks , Jordan from 1991 to 1993 and from 1996 to 1998 with the Chicago Bulls , and O'Neal in 2000 with the Los Angeles Lakers ."} {"eid": 2620, "qid": 286, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "O'Neal is the only scoring leader to have made no three point field goals in his winning season (during the era of the three-point field goal)."} {"eid": 2621, "qid": 286, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "At 21 years and 197 days, Durant is the youngest scoring leader in NBA history, averaging 30.1, 27.7, and 28.0 points in the 2009–10 , 2010–11 , and 2011–12 season respectively."} {"eid": 2622, "qid": 286, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "Who is the highest scoring NBA player", "candidate": "The 2012–13 scoring leader was Carmelo Anthony of the New York Knicks ."} {"eid": 2623, "qid": 287, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "Direct marketing is a channel-agnostic form of advertising that allows businesses and nonprofits organizations to communicate straight to the customer, with advertising techniques that can include Cell Phone Text messaging , email, interactive consumer websites, online display ads, fliers, catalog distribution, promotional letters, and outdoor advertising."} {"eid": 2624, "qid": 287, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "Direct marketing messages emphasize a focus on the customer, data, and accountability."} {"eid": 2625, "qid": 287, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "Characteristics that distinguish direct marketing are:"} {"eid": 2626, "qid": 287, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "Marketing messages are addressed directly to the customer and/or customers."} {"eid": 2627, "qid": 287, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "Direct marketing relies on being able to address the members of a target market ."} {"eid": 2628, "qid": 287, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "Addressability comes in a variety of forms including email addresses, mobile phone numbers, Web browser cookies, fax numbers and postal addresses."} {"eid": 2629, "qid": 287, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "Direct marketing seeks to drive a specific \"call to action.\""} {"eid": 2630, "qid": 287, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "For example, an advertisement may ask the prospect to call a free phone number or click on a link to a website."} {"eid": 2631, "qid": 287, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "Direct marketing emphasizes trackable, measurable responses from customers — regardless of medium."} {"eid": 2632, "qid": 287, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "Direct marketing is practiced by businesses of all sizes — from the smallest start-up to the leaders on the Fortune 500."} {"eid": 2633, "qid": 287, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "A well-executed direct advertising campaign can prove a positive return on investment by showing how many potential customers responded to a clear call-to-action."} {"eid": 2634, "qid": 287, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "General advertising eschews calls-for-action in favor of messages that try to build prospects' emotional awareness or engagement with a brand."} {"eid": 2635, "qid": 287, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what is direct marketing channel", "candidate": "Even well-designed general advertisements rarely can prove their impact on the organization's bottom line."} {"eid": 2636, "qid": 288, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is disney's magic kingdom", "candidate": "Magic Kingdom Park, also known as Magic Kingdom, is the first of four theme parks built at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake , Florida ."} {"eid": 2637, "qid": 288, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is disney's magic kingdom", "candidate": "It opened on October 1, 1971."} {"eid": 2638, "qid": 288, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is disney's magic kingdom", "candidate": "Designed and built by WED Enterprises , its layout and attractions are similar to Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California , and is dedicated to fairy tales and Disney characters."} {"eid": 2639, "qid": 288, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is disney's magic kingdom", "candidate": "In 2011, the park hosted approximately 17 million visitors, making it the most visited theme park in the world for 2011."} {"eid": 2640, "qid": 288, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is disney's magic kingdom", "candidate": "The park is represented by Cinderella Castle , a replica of the fairy tale castle seen in the 1950 film ."} {"eid": 2641, "qid": 289, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of the family who own the biltmore estates in nc", "candidate": "Biltmore Estate is a large private estate and tourist attraction in Asheville , North Carolina ."} {"eid": 2642, "qid": 289, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of the family who own the biltmore estates in nc", "candidate": "Biltmore House, the main house on the estate, is a Châteauesque -styled mansion built by George Washington Vanderbilt II between 1889 and 1895 and is the largest privately owned house in the United States , at and featuring 250 rooms."} {"eid": 2643, "qid": 289, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what is the name of the family who own the biltmore estates in nc", "candidate": "Still owned by one of Vanderbilt's descendants, it stands today as one of the most prominent remaining examples of the Gilded Age , and of significant gardens in the jardin à la française and English Landscape garden styles in the United States."} {"eid": 2644, "qid": 289, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of the family who own the biltmore estates in nc", "candidate": "In 2007, it was ranked eighth in America's Favorite Architecture by the American Institute of Architects ."} {"eid": 319, "qid": 28, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The Federal Reserve System (also known as the Federal Reserve, and informally as the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States."} {"eid": 320, "qid": 28, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act , largely in response to a series of financial panics, particularly a severe panic in 1907 ."} {"eid": 321, "qid": 28, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "Over time, the roles and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System have expanded and its structure has evolved."} {"eid": 322, "qid": 28, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "Events such as the Great Depression were major factors leading to changes in the system."} {"eid": 323, "qid": 28, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The US Congress established three key objectives for monetary policy in the Federal Reserve Act: Maximum employment, stable prices, and moderate long-term interest rates."} {"eid": 324, "qid": 28, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The first two objectives are sometimes referred to as the Federal Reserve's dual mandate."} {"eid": 325, "qid": 28, "cid": 6, "label": 1, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "Its duties have expanded over the years, and today, according to official Federal Reserve documentation, include conducting the nation's monetary policy , supervising and regulating banking institutions, maintaining the stability of the financial system and providing financial services to depository institutions , the U.S. government, and foreign official institutions."} {"eid": 326, "qid": 28, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The Fed also conducts research into the economy and releases numerous publications, such as the Beige Book ."} {"eid": 327, "qid": 28, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The Federal Reserve System's structure is composed of the presidentially appointed Board of Governors (or Federal Reserve Board), the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), twelve regional Federal Reserve Banks located in major cities throughout the nation, numerous privately owned U.S. member banks and various advisory councils."} {"eid": 328, "qid": 28, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The FOMC is the committee responsible for setting monetary policy and consists of all seven members of the Board of Governors and the twelve regional bank presidents, though only five bank presidents vote at any given time (the president of the New York Fed and four others who rotate through one-year terms)."} {"eid": 329, "qid": 28, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The Federal Reserve System has both private and public components, and was designed to serve the interests of both the general public and private bankers."} {"eid": 330, "qid": 28, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The result is a structure that is considered unique among central banks."} {"eid": 331, "qid": 28, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "It is also unusual in that an entity outside of the central bank, namely the United States Department of the Treasury , creates the currency used."} {"eid": 332, "qid": 28, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "According to the Board of Governors, the Federal Reserve System \"is considered an independent central bank because its monetary policy decisions do not have to be approved by the President or anyone else in the executive or legislative branches of government, it does not receive funding appropriated by the Congress, and the terms of the members of the Board of Governors span multiple presidential and congressional terms.\""} {"eid": 333, "qid": 28, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The authority of the Federal Reserve System is derived from statutes enacted by the U.S. Congress and the System is subject to congressional oversight."} {"eid": 334, "qid": 28, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The members of the Board of Governors, including its chairman and vice-chairman, are chosen by the President and confirmed by the Senate."} {"eid": 335, "qid": 28, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The government also exercises some control over the Federal Reserve by appointing and setting the salaries of the system's highest-level employees."} {"eid": 336, "qid": 28, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "Nationally chartered commercial banks are required to hold stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of their region; this entitles them to elect some of the members of the board of the regional Federal Reserve Bank."} {"eid": 337, "qid": 28, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "Thus the Federal Reserve system has both public and private aspects."} {"eid": 338, "qid": 28, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "The U.S. Government receives all of the system's annual profits, after a statutory dividend of 6% on member banks' capital investment is paid, and an account surplus is maintained."} {"eid": 339, "qid": 28, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "In 2010, the Federal Reserve made a profit of $82 billion and transferred $79 billion to the U.S. Treasury ."} {"eid": 340, "qid": 28, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "what does the federal reserve do", "candidate": "This was followed at the end of 2011 with a transfer of $77 billion in profits to the U.S. Treasury Department."} {"eid": 2645, "qid": 290, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who was the congressman who was caught with an escort in ny", "candidate": "Eliot Spitzer in 2004"} {"eid": 2646, "qid": 290, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "who was the congressman who was caught with an escort in ny", "candidate": "On March 10, 2008, The New York Times reported that New York Governor Eliot Spitzer had patronized an elite escort service run by Emperors Club VIP ."} {"eid": 2647, "qid": 290, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who was the congressman who was caught with an escort in ny", "candidate": "The ensuing scandal led to Spitzer's resignation as Governor on March 12."} {"eid": 2648, "qid": 291, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "when is the next national election?", "candidate": "The United States presidential election of 2008 was the 56th quadrennial presidential election ."} {"eid": 2649, "qid": 291, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when is the next national election?", "candidate": "It was held on Tuesday, November 4, 2008."} {"eid": 2650, "qid": 291, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when is the next national election?", "candidate": "Democrat Barack Obama , then the junior Senator from Illinois , defeated Republican John McCain , the senior Senator from Arizona ."} {"eid": 2651, "qid": 291, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when is the next national election?", "candidate": "As the campaign progressed, the War in Iraq and outgoing Republican President George W. Bush had become increasingly unpopular, and the major-party candidates ran on a platform of change and reform."} {"eid": 2652, "qid": 291, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when is the next national election?", "candidate": "Domestic policy and the economy eventually emerged as the main themes in the last few months of the election campaign after the onset of the worst recession since the 1930s ."} {"eid": 2653, "qid": 291, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when is the next national election?", "candidate": "Obama would go on to win a decisive victory over McCain in both the electoral and popular vote."} {"eid": 2654, "qid": 291, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when is the next national election?", "candidate": "Obama received the most votes for a presidential candidate in American history, and won the popular and electoral vote by the largest margin in 12 years , as well as the largest percentage of the popular vote for a Democrat in nearly a half-century ."} {"eid": 2655, "qid": 291, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when is the next national election?", "candidate": "This was the first U.S. presidential election in which an African American was elected, having also been the first in which an African American won the nomination of either major party."} {"eid": 2656, "qid": 291, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when is the next national election?", "candidate": "This election was also notable for being the first time in U.S. history that both major party candidates were sitting U.S. Senators, only the third time (after 1920 and 1960 ) that any sitting U.S. Senator was elected president, and only the second time that the winning President and Vice President (Obama and Biden) were both sitting U.S. Senators."} {"eid": 2657, "qid": 291, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when is the next national election?", "candidate": "This was also the first election since 1952 in which neither of the major parties' nominees was the incumbent President or Vice President."} {"eid": 2658, "qid": 292, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what is the name of chris cornell's band?", "candidate": "Chris Cornell (born Christopher John Boyle; July 20, 1964) is an American rock musician best known as the lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist for Soundgarden and as the former lead vocalist for Audioslave ."} {"eid": 2659, "qid": 292, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of chris cornell's band?", "candidate": "He is also known for his numerous solo works and soundtrack contributions since 1991, in addition to being the founder and frontman for Temple of the Dog , the one-off tribute band dedicated to his former roommate, Andrew Wood ."} {"eid": 2660, "qid": 292, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of chris cornell's band?", "candidate": "Cornell's signature prowess as a musician is generally noted as his 4-octave vocal range, as well as his powerful vocal belting technique."} {"eid": 2661, "qid": 292, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of chris cornell's band?", "candidate": "He has released three solo studio albums, Euphoria Morning (1999), Carry On (2007), and Scream (2009)."} {"eid": 2662, "qid": 292, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of chris cornell's band?", "candidate": "Cornell was ranked 4th in the list of \"Heavy Metal's All-Time Top 100 Vocalists\" by Hit Parader ."} {"eid": 2663, "qid": 292, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of chris cornell's band?", "candidate": "He performed the theme song to the James Bond film Casino Royale (2006), \" You Know My Name .\""} {"eid": 2664, "qid": 292, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is the name of chris cornell's band?", "candidate": "Cornell also released his first live solo album titled Songbook in November 2011."} {"eid": 2665, "qid": 293, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Global warming is the rise in the average temperature of Earth's atmosphere and oceans since the late 19th century and its projected continuation."} {"eid": 2666, "qid": 293, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Since the early 20th century, Earth's mean surface temperature has increased by about , with about two-thirds of the increase occurring since 1980."} {"eid": 2667, "qid": 293, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, and scientists are more than 90% certain that it is primarily caused by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases produced by human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation ."} {"eid": 2668, "qid": 293, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "These findings are recognized by the national science academies of all major industrialized nations."} {"eid": 2669, "qid": 293, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Climate model projections were summarized in the 2007 Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)."} {"eid": 2670, "qid": 293, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "They indicated that during the 21st century the global surface temperature is likely to rise a further for their lowest emissions scenario and for their highest."} {"eid": 2671, "qid": 293, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "The ranges of these estimates arise from the use of models with differing sensitivity to greenhouse gas concentrations ."} {"eid": 2672, "qid": 293, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Future warming and related changes will vary from region to region around the globe."} {"eid": 2673, "qid": 293, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "The effects of an increase in global temperature include a rise in sea levels and a change in the amount and pattern of precipitation , as well a probable expansion of subtropical deserts ."} {"eid": 2674, "qid": 293, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Warming is expected to be strongest in the Arctic and would be associated with the continuing retreat of glaciers , permafrost and sea ice ."} {"eid": 2675, "qid": 293, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Other likely effects of the warming include a more frequent occurrence of extreme-weather events including heat waves , droughts and heavy rainfall, ocean acidification and species extinctions due to shifting temperature regimes."} {"eid": 2676, "qid": 293, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Effects significant to humans include the threat to food security from decreasing crop yields and the loss of habitat from inundation."} {"eid": 2677, "qid": 293, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Proposed policy responses to global warming include mitigation by emissions reduction, adaptation to its effects, and possible future geoengineering ."} {"eid": 2678, "qid": 293, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Most countries are parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), whose ultimate objective is to prevent dangerous anthropogenic (i.e., human-induced) climate change ."} {"eid": 2679, "qid": 293, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Parties to the UNFCCC have adopted a range of policies designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to assist in adaptation to global warming ."} {"eid": 2680, "qid": 293, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Parties to the UNFCCC have agreed that deep cuts in emissions are required, and that future global warming should be limited to below relative to the pre-industrial level."} {"eid": 2681, "qid": 293, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what is global warming not caused by", "candidate": "Reports published in 2011 by the United Nations Environment Programme and the International Energy Agency suggest that efforts as of the early 21st century to reduce emissions may be inadequate to meet the UNFCCC's target."} {"eid": 2682, "qid": 294, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what is raid 1+0", "candidate": "RAID (redundant array of independent disks, originally redundant array of inexpensive disks) is a storage technology that combines multiple disk drive components into a logical unit."} {"eid": 2683, "qid": 294, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what is raid 1+0", "candidate": "Data is distributed across the drives in one of several ways called \"RAID levels\", depending on the level of redundancy and performance required."} {"eid": 2684, "qid": 294, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what is raid 1+0", "candidate": "The term \"RAID\" was first defined by David Patterson , Garth A. Gibson , and Randy Katz at the University of California, Berkeley in 1987."} {"eid": 2685, "qid": 294, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what is raid 1+0", "candidate": "Marketers representing industry RAID manufacturers later attempted to reinvent the term to describe a redundant array of independent disks as a means of disassociating a low-cost expectation from RAID technology."} {"eid": 2686, "qid": 294, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what is raid 1+0", "candidate": "RAID is now used as an umbrella term for computer data storage schemes that can divide and replicate data among multiple physical drives: RAID is an example of storage virtualization and the array can be accessed by the operating system as one single drive."} {"eid": 2687, "qid": 294, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what is raid 1+0", "candidate": "The different schemes or architectures are named by the word RAID followed by a number (e.g. RAID 0, RAID 1)."} {"eid": 2688, "qid": 294, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what is raid 1+0", "candidate": "Each scheme provides a different balance between the key goals: reliability and availability , performance and capacity ."} {"eid": 2689, "qid": 294, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what is raid 1+0", "candidate": "RAID levels greater than RAID 0 provide protection against unrecoverable (sector) read errors, as well as whole disk failure."} {"eid": 2690, "qid": 295, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "Saint Lucia () is a sovereign island country in the eastern Caribbean Sea on the boundary with the Atlantic Ocean."} {"eid": 2691, "qid": 295, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "Part of the Lesser Antilles , it is located north/northeast of the island of Saint Vincent , northwest of Barbados and south of Martinique ."} {"eid": 2692, "qid": 295, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "It covers a land area of 617 km2 (238.23 sq mi) and has a population of 174,000 (2010)."} {"eid": 2693, "qid": 295, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "Its capital is Castries ."} {"eid": 2694, "qid": 295, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "One of the Windward Islands , Saint Lucia was named after Saint Lucy of Syracuse by the French, the island's first European colonizers."} {"eid": 2695, "qid": 295, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "They signed a treaty with the native Carib people in 1660."} {"eid": 2696, "qid": 295, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "England took control of the island from 1663 to 1667; in ensuing years, it was at war with France 14 times and rule of the island changed frequently (it was seven times each ruled by the French and British)."} {"eid": 2697, "qid": 295, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "In 1814, the British took definitive control of the island."} {"eid": 2698, "qid": 295, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "Because it switched so often between British and French control, Saint Lucia was also known as the \" Helen of the West Indies\"."} {"eid": 2699, "qid": 295, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "Saint Lucia has a legal system based on English common law ."} {"eid": 2700, "qid": 295, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "The judiciary is independent and conducts generally fair public trials."} {"eid": 2701, "qid": 295, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "The financial sector has weathered the global financial crisis, but the recession has hurt tourism."} {"eid": 2702, "qid": 295, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "Representative government came about in 1924 (with universal suffrage from 1953)."} {"eid": 2703, "qid": 295, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "From 1958 to 1962, the island was a member of the Federation of the West Indies ."} {"eid": 2704, "qid": 295, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "On 22 February 1979, Saint Lucia became an independent state of the Commonwealth of Nations associated with the United Kingdom."} {"eid": 2705, "qid": 295, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "The island nation celebrates this every year with a public holiday."} {"eid": 2706, "qid": 295, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "What is St. Lucia Known for?", "candidate": "It is also a member of la Francophonie ."} {"eid": 341, "qid": 29, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how is foundation made", "candidate": "Thick, unblended foundation on skin"} {"eid": 342, "qid": 29, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how is foundation made", "candidate": "Foundation is a skin coloured cosmetic applied to the face to create an even, uniform colour to the complexion , to cover flaws, and, sometimes, to change the natural skintone ."} {"eid": 343, "qid": 29, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how is foundation made", "candidate": "Foundation applied to the body is generally referred to as \" body painting \" it is also rising in popularity with males."} {"eid": 14, "qid": 2, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how long was i love lucy on the air", "candidate": "I Love Lucy is an American television sitcom starring Lucille Ball , Desi Arnaz , Vivian Vance , and William Frawley ."} {"eid": 15, "qid": 2, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "how long was i love lucy on the air", "candidate": "The black-and-white series originally ran from October 15, 1951, to May 6, 1957, on the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)."} {"eid": 16, "qid": 2, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how long was i love lucy on the air", "candidate": "After the series ended in 1957, however, a modified version continued for three more seasons with 13 one-hour specials, running from 1957 to 1960, known first as The Lucille Ball-Desi Arnaz Show and later in reruns as The Lucy–Desi Comedy Hour ."} {"eid": 17, "qid": 2, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how long was i love lucy on the air", "candidate": "I Love Lucy was the most watched show in the United States in four of its six seasons, and was the first to end its run at the top of the Nielsen ratings (an accomplishment later matched by The Andy Griffith Show and Seinfeld )."} {"eid": 18, "qid": 2, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how long was i love lucy on the air", "candidate": "I Love Lucy is still syndicated in dozens of languages across the world."} {"eid": 19, "qid": 2, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how long was i love lucy on the air", "candidate": "The show was the first scripted television program to be shot on 35 mm film in front of a studio audience, and won five Emmy Awards and received numerous nominations."} {"eid": 20, "qid": 2, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how long was i love lucy on the air", "candidate": "In 2002, it ranked second on TV Guide's list of television's greatest shows , behind Seinfeld and ahead of The Honeymooners ."} {"eid": 21, "qid": 2, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how long was i love lucy on the air", "candidate": "In 2007, it was listed as one of Time magazine's \"100 Best TV Shows of All-TIME.\""} {"eid": 22, "qid": 2, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how long was i love lucy on the air", "candidate": "I Love Lucy remains popular, with an American audience of 40 million each year."} {"eid": 344, "qid": 30, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th President of the United States , serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865 ."} {"eid": 345, "qid": 30, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Lincoln led the United States through its greatest constitutional, military, and moral crises—the American Civil War —preserving the Union , abolishing slavery, strengthening the national government and modernizing the economy."} {"eid": 346, "qid": 30, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Reared in a poor family on the western frontier , Lincoln was self-educated, and became a country lawyer, a Whig Party leader , Illinois state legislator during the 1830s, and a one-term member of the United States House of Representatives during the 1840s."} {"eid": 347, "qid": 30, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "After a series of debates in 1858 that gave national visibility to his opposition to the expansion of slavery, Lincoln lost a Senate race to his arch-rival, Stephen A. Douglas ."} {"eid": 348, "qid": 30, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Lincoln, a moderate from a swing state, secured the Republican Party presidential nomination in 1860."} {"eid": 349, "qid": 30, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "With almost no support in the South , Lincoln swept the North and was elected president in 1860 ."} {"eid": 350, "qid": 30, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "His election was the signal for seven southern slave states to declare their secession from the Union and form the Confederacy ."} {"eid": 351, "qid": 30, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "The departure of the Southerners gave Lincoln's party firm control of Congress, but no formula for compromise or reconciliation was found."} {"eid": 352, "qid": 30, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Lincoln explained in his second inaugural address : \"Both parties deprecated war, but one of them would make war rather than let the Nation survive, and the other would accept war rather than let it perish, and the war came.\""} {"eid": 353, "qid": 30, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "When the North enthusiastically rallied behind the national flag after the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861, Lincoln concentrated on the military and political dimensions of the war effort."} {"eid": 354, "qid": 30, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "His goal was now to reunite the nation."} {"eid": 355, "qid": 30, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "As the South was in a state of insurrection, Lincoln exercised his authority to suspend habeas corpus , arresting and temporarily detaining thousands of suspected secessionists without trial."} {"eid": 356, "qid": 30, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Lincoln averted British recognition of the Confederacy by skillfully handling the Trent affair in late 1861."} {"eid": 357, "qid": 30, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "His efforts toward the abolition of slavery include issuing his Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, encouraging the border states to outlaw slavery, and helping push through Congress the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution , which finally freed all slaves nationwide in December 1865."} {"eid": 358, "qid": 30, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Lincoln closely supervised the war effort, especially the selection of top generals, including commanding general Ulysses S. Grant ."} {"eid": 359, "qid": 30, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Lincoln brought leaders of the major factions of his party into his cabinet and pressured them to cooperate."} {"eid": 360, "qid": 30, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Under Lincoln's leadership, the Union set up a naval blockade that shut down the South's normal trade, took control of the border slave states at the start of the war, gained control of communications with gunboats on the southern river systems, and tried repeatedly to capture the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia ."} {"eid": 361, "qid": 30, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Each time a general failed, Lincoln substituted another until finally Grant succeeded in 1865."} {"eid": 362, "qid": 30, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "An exceptionally astute politician deeply involved with power issues in each state, Lincoln reached out to War Democrats and managed his own re-election in the 1864 presidential election ."} {"eid": 363, "qid": 30, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "As the leader of the moderate faction of the Republican party, Lincoln found his policies and personality were \"blasted from all sides\": Radical Republicans demanded harsher treatment of the South, War Democrats desired more compromise, Copperheads despised him, and irreconcilable secessionists plotted his death."} {"eid": 364, "qid": 30, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Politically, Lincoln fought back with patronage, by pitting his opponents against each other, and by appealing to the American people with his powers of oratory."} {"eid": 365, "qid": 30, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "His Gettysburg Address of 1863 became the most quoted speech in American history."} {"eid": 366, "qid": 30, "cid": 22, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "It was an iconic statement of America's dedication to the principles of nationalism, republicanism , equal rights, liberty, and democracy."} {"eid": 367, "qid": 30, "cid": 23, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "At the close of the war, Lincoln held a moderate view of Reconstruction , seeking to reunite the nation speedily through a policy of generous reconciliation in the face of lingering and bitter divisiveness."} {"eid": 368, "qid": 30, "cid": 24, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Six days after the surrender of Confederate commanding general Robert E. Lee , however, Lincoln was assassinated by actor and Confederate sympathizer John Wilkes Booth ."} {"eid": 369, "qid": 30, "cid": 25, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Lincoln's death was the first assassination of a U.S. president and sent the nation into mourning ."} {"eid": 370, "qid": 30, "cid": 26, "label": 0, "question": "how many times did abraham lincoln take the bar exam", "candidate": "Lincoln has been consistently ranked both by scholars and the public as one of the greatest U.S. presidents."} {"eid": 371, "qid": 31, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how did mark cuban make his fortune", "candidate": "Mark Cuban (born July 31, 1958) is an American businessman, investor, and philanthropist."} {"eid": 372, "qid": 31, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how did mark cuban make his fortune", "candidate": "He is the owner of the National Basketball Association 's Dallas Mavericks , Landmark Theatres , and Magnolia Pictures , and the chairman of the HDTV cable network AXS TV ."} {"eid": 373, "qid": 31, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how did mark cuban make his fortune", "candidate": "He is also a \"shark\" investor on the television series Shark Tank ."} {"eid": 374, "qid": 31, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how did mark cuban make his fortune", "candidate": "In 2011, Cuban wrote an e-book, How to Win at the Sport of Business, in which he chronicles his life experiences in business and sports."} {"eid": 375, "qid": 32, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "The Lockheed Martin/Boeing F-22 Raptor is a single-seat, twin-engine fifth-generation supermaneuverable fighter aircraft that uses stealth technology ."} {"eid": 376, "qid": 32, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "It was designed primarily as an air superiority fighter , but has additional capabilities that include ground attack , electronic warfare , and signals intelligence roles."} {"eid": 377, "qid": 32, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "Lockheed Martin Aeronautics is the prime contractor and is responsible for the majority of the airframe, weapon systems and final assembly of the F-22."} {"eid": 378, "qid": 32, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "Program partner Boeing Defense, Space & Security provides the wings, aft fuselage, avionics integration, and training systems."} {"eid": 379, "qid": 32, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "The aircraft was variously designated F-22 and F/A-22 during the years prior to formally entering USAF service in December 2005 as the F-22A."} {"eid": 380, "qid": 32, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "Despite a protracted and costly development period, the United States Air Force considers the F-22 a critical component of U.S. tactical air power, and claims that the aircraft is unmatched by any known or projected fighter."} {"eid": 381, "qid": 32, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "Lockheed Martin claims that the Raptor's combination of stealth, speed, agility, precision and situational awareness, combined with air-to-air and air-to-ground combat capabilities, makes it the best overall fighter in the world today."} {"eid": 382, "qid": 32, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "Air Chief Marshal Angus Houston , former Chief of the Australian Defence Force , said in 2004 that the \"F-22 will be the most outstanding fighter plane ever built.\""} {"eid": 383, "qid": 32, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "The high cost of the aircraft, a lack of clear air-to-air combat missions because of delays in the Russian and Chinese fifth-generation fighter programs, a U.S. ban on Raptor exports, and the ongoing development of the planned cheaper and more versatile F-35 resulted in calls to end F-22 production."} {"eid": 384, "qid": 32, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "In April 2009, the U.S. Department of Defense proposed to cease placing new orders, subject to Congressional approval, for a final procurement tally of 187 operational aircraft."} {"eid": 385, "qid": 32, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 lacked funding for further F-22 production."} {"eid": 386, "qid": 32, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "The final F-22 rolled off the assembly line on 13 December 2011 during a ceremony at Dobbins Air Reserve Base ."} {"eid": 387, "qid": 32, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "Since 2010 the F-22 has been plagued by unresolved problems with its pilot oxygen systems which contributed to one crash and death of a pilot."} {"eid": 388, "qid": 32, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "In 2011 the fleet was grounded for four months before resuming flight operations, but reports of oxygen systems issues have continued."} {"eid": 389, "qid": 32, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what does a f 22 raptor cost", "candidate": "In July 2012, the Air Force announced that the hypoxia-like symptoms experienced were caused by a faulty valve in the pilots' pressure vest; the valve was replaced and changes to the filtration system were also made."} {"eid": 390, "qid": 33, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Surface of the Atlantic ocean meeting the Earth's planetary boundary layer and troposphere ."} {"eid": 391, "qid": 33, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Waves on an ocean coast ."} {"eid": 392, "qid": 33, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "This animation uses Earth science data from a variety of sensors on NASA Earth observing satellites to measure physical oceanography parameters such as ocean currents, ocean winds, sea surface height and sea surface temperature."} {"eid": 393, "qid": 33, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "An ocean (; the World Ocean of classical antiquity ) is a body of saline water that composes a large part of a planet 's hydrosphere ."} {"eid": 394, "qid": 33, "cid": 4, "label": 1, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "In the context of Earth , it refers to one or all of the major divisions of the planet's World Ocean – they are, in descending order of area, the Pacific , Atlantic , Indian , Southern (Antarctic) , and Arctic Oceans."} {"eid": 395, "qid": 33, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "The word \" sea \" is often used interchangeably with \"ocean\", but strictly speaking a sea is a body of saline water (possibly a division of the World Ocean) partly or fully enclosed by land."} {"eid": 396, "qid": 33, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Earth is the only planet known to have an ocean (or any large amounts of open liquid water)."} {"eid": 397, "qid": 33, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Approximately 72% of the planet's surface (~3.6x108 km2) is covered by saline water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas, with the ocean covering approximately 71% of the Earth's surface."} {"eid": 398, "qid": 33, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "In terms of the hydrosphere of the Earth, the ocean contains 97% of the Earth's water."} {"eid": 399, "qid": 33, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Oceanographers have stated that out of 97%, only 5% of the ocean as a whole on Earth has been explored."} {"eid": 400, "qid": 33, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Because it is the principal component of Earth's hydrosphere, the world ocean is integral to all known life , forms part of the carbon cycle , and influences climate and weather patterns."} {"eid": 401, "qid": 33, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "The total volume is approximately 1.3 billion cubic kilometres (310 million cu mi) with an average depth of ."} {"eid": 402, "qid": 33, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "It is the habitat of 230,000 known species , although much of the ocean's depths remain unexplored and it is estimated that over two million marine species exist."} {"eid": 403, "qid": 33, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "The origin of Earth's oceans is still unknown, but oceans are believed to have formed in the Hadean period and may have been the impetus for the emergence of life ."} {"eid": 404, "qid": 33, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Extraterrestrial oceans may be composed of a wide range of elements and compounds ."} {"eid": 405, "qid": 33, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "The only confirmed large stable bodies of extraterrestrial surface liquids are the lakes of Titan , although there is evidence for the existence of oceans elsewhere in the Solar System ."} {"eid": 406, "qid": 33, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Early in their geologic histories, Mars and Venus are theorized to have had large water oceans."} {"eid": 407, "qid": 33, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "The Mars ocean hypothesis suggests that nearly a third of the surface of Mars was once covered by water, though the water on Mars is no longer oceanic, and a runaway greenhouse effect may have boiled away the global ocean of Venus."} {"eid": 408, "qid": 33, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Compounds such as salts and ammonia dissolved in water lower its freezing point, so that water might exist in large quantities in extraterrestrial environments as brine or convecting ice ."} {"eid": 409, "qid": 33, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Unconfirmed oceans are speculated beneath the surface of many dwarf planets and natural satellites; notably, the ocean of Europa is believed to have over twice the water volume of Earth."} {"eid": 410, "qid": 33, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "The Solar System's gas giant planets are also believed to possess liquid atmospheric layers of yet to be confirmed compositions."} {"eid": 411, "qid": 33, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Oceans may also exist on exoplanets and exomoons , including surface oceans of liquid water within a circumstellar habitable zone ."} {"eid": 412, "qid": 33, "cid": 22, "label": 0, "question": "how many nature oceans are on earth", "candidate": "Ocean planets are a hypothetical type of planet with a surface completely covered with liquid."} {"eid": 413, "qid": 34, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many acres is toledo zoo", "candidate": "Toledo Zoo is a zoo located in Toledo, Ohio ."} {"eid": 414, "qid": 34, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many acres is toledo zoo", "candidate": "The zoo began in 1900 as Toledo Zoological Gardens and operated by the City of Toledo's Parks Board."} {"eid": 415, "qid": 34, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many acres is toledo zoo", "candidate": "In 1982 ownership was transferred from the city to Toledo Zoological Society, a private non-profit organization, and professionalized the zoo's management."} {"eid": 416, "qid": 34, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many acres is toledo zoo", "candidate": "Many of the zoo's original buildings were built by the Works Progress Administration , and are still in use today."} {"eid": 417, "qid": 34, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many acres is toledo zoo", "candidate": "Toledo Zoo is a member of the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA) and the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), and participates in over 30 Species Survival Plans ."} {"eid": 418, "qid": 34, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many acres is toledo zoo", "candidate": "It is also a member of the Butterfly Conservation Initiative (BFCI)."} {"eid": 419, "qid": 34, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many acres is toledo zoo", "candidate": "The zoo has also been home to many firsts in the world of zoos; such as the first hippoquarium (and subsequently the first video of a hippo birth), as well as being the first place in the world to display the Kihansi Spray Toad ."} {"eid": 420, "qid": 35, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how do movies with low budgets handle wardrobe etc.", "candidate": "Film budgeting refers to the process by which a line producer, unit production manager or filmmaker prepares a budget for a film production ."} {"eid": 421, "qid": 35, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how do movies with low budgets handle wardrobe etc.", "candidate": "This document, which could be over 150 pages long, is used to secure financing for the film and lead to pre-production and production of the film."} {"eid": 422, "qid": 35, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how do movies with low budgets handle wardrobe etc.", "candidate": "Multiple drafts of the budget may be required to whittle down costs."} {"eid": 423, "qid": 35, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how do movies with low budgets handle wardrobe etc.", "candidate": "A budget is typically divided into four sections: above the line (creative talent), below the line (direct production costs), post-production (editing, visual effects, etc.), and other ( insurance , completion bond, etc.)."} {"eid": 424, "qid": 35, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how do movies with low budgets handle wardrobe etc.", "candidate": "Film financing can be acquired from a private investor, sponsor , product placement , a film studio or entertainment company, or out of pocket funds."} {"eid": 425, "qid": 36, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many junior justices are in the supreme courts", "candidate": "The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest court in the United States ."} {"eid": 426, "qid": 36, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many junior justices are in the supreme courts", "candidate": "It has ultimate (and largely discretionary ) appellate jurisdiction over all federal courts and over state court cases involving issues of federal law, and original jurisdiction over a small range of cases."} {"eid": 427, "qid": 36, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many junior justices are in the supreme courts", "candidate": "The Court, which meets in the United States Supreme Court Building in Washington, D.C. , consists of a chief justice and eight associate justices who are nominated by the President and confirmed by the United States Senate ."} {"eid": 428, "qid": 36, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many junior justices are in the supreme courts", "candidate": "Once appointed, justices have life tenure unless they resign, retire, or are removed after impeachment ."} {"eid": 429, "qid": 37, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how is a ms drg defined", "candidate": "Diagnosis-related group (DRG) is a system to classify hospital cases into one of originally 467 groups."} {"eid": 430, "qid": 37, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how is a ms drg defined", "candidate": "The 467th group was \"Ungroupable\"."} {"eid": 431, "qid": 37, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how is a ms drg defined", "candidate": "This system of classification was developed as a collaborative project by Robert B Fetter, PhD, of the Yale School of Management, and John D Thompson, MPH, of the Yale School of Public Health."} {"eid": 432, "qid": 37, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how is a ms drg defined", "candidate": "The system is also referred to as \"the DRGs\", and its intent was to identify the \"products\" that a hospital provides."} {"eid": 433, "qid": 37, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how is a ms drg defined", "candidate": "One example of a \"product\" is an appendectomy."} {"eid": 434, "qid": 37, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how is a ms drg defined", "candidate": "The system was developed in anticipation of convincing Congress to use it for reimbursement, to replace \"cost based\" reimbursement that had been used up to that point."} {"eid": 435, "qid": 37, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how is a ms drg defined", "candidate": "DRGs are assigned by a \"grouper\" program based on ICD (International Classification of Diseases) diagnoses, procedures, age, sex, discharge status, and the presence of complications or comorbidities ."} {"eid": 436, "qid": 37, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how is a ms drg defined", "candidate": "DRGs have been used in the US since 1982 to determine how much Medicare pays the hospital for each \"product\", since patients within each category are clinically similar and are expected to use the same level of hospital resources."} {"eid": 437, "qid": 37, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how is a ms drg defined", "candidate": "DRGs may be further grouped into Major Diagnostic Categories (MDCs)."} {"eid": 438, "qid": 37, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how is a ms drg defined", "candidate": "DRGs are also standard practice for establishing reimbursements for other Medicare related reimbursements such as to home healthcare providers."} {"eid": 439, "qid": 38, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many times deeper is the pacific ocean than the arctic", "candidate": "The Pacific Ocean"} {"eid": 440, "qid": 38, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many times deeper is the pacific ocean than the arctic", "candidate": "The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth 's oceanic divisions."} {"eid": 441, "qid": 38, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many times deeper is the pacific ocean than the arctic", "candidate": "It extends from the Arctic in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica ) in the south, bounded by Asia and Australia in the west, and the Americas in the east."} {"eid": 442, "qid": 38, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many times deeper is the pacific ocean than the arctic", "candidate": "At 165.25 million square kilometres (63.8 million square miles) in area, this largest division of the World Ocean – and, in turn, the hydrosphere – covers about 46% of the Earth's water surface and about one-third of its total surface area, making it larger than all of the Earth's land area combined."} {"eid": 443, "qid": 38, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many times deeper is the pacific ocean than the arctic", "candidate": "The equator subdivides it into the North Pacific Ocean and South Pacific Ocean, with two exceptions: the Galápagos and Gilbert Islands , while straddling the equator, are deemed wholly within the South Pacific."} {"eid": 444, "qid": 38, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many times deeper is the pacific ocean than the arctic", "candidate": "The Mariana Trench in the western North Pacific is the deepest point in the world, reaching a depth of ."} {"eid": 445, "qid": 38, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many times deeper is the pacific ocean than the arctic", "candidate": "The eastern Pacific Ocean was first sighted by Europeans in the early 16th century when Spanish explorer Vasco Núñez de Balboa crossed the Isthmus of Panama in 1513 and discovered the great \"southern sea\" which he named Mar del Sur."} {"eid": 446, "qid": 38, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many times deeper is the pacific ocean than the arctic", "candidate": "The ocean's current name was bestowed by Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan during the Spanish expedition of world circumnavigation in 1521, who encountered favourable winds as he reached the ocean and called it Mar Pacifico in Portuguese , meaning \"peaceful sea\"."} {"eid": 447, "qid": 39, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what does a plus-minus sign mean", "candidate": "The plus-minus sign () is a mathematical symbol commonly used either"} {"eid": 448, "qid": 39, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what does a plus-minus sign mean", "candidate": "to indicate the precision of an approximation , or"} {"eid": 449, "qid": 39, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what does a plus-minus sign mean", "candidate": "to indicate a value that can be of either sign."} {"eid": 450, "qid": 39, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what does a plus-minus sign mean", "candidate": "The sign is normally pronounced \"plus or minus\"."} {"eid": 451, "qid": 39, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what does a plus-minus sign mean", "candidate": "In experimental sciences, the sign commonly indicates the confidence interval or error in a measurement, often the standard deviation or standard error ."} {"eid": 452, "qid": 39, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what does a plus-minus sign mean", "candidate": "The sign may also represent an inclusive range of values that a reading might have."} {"eid": 453, "qid": 39, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what does a plus-minus sign mean", "candidate": "In mathematics, it may indicate two possible values: one positive, and one negative."} {"eid": 454, "qid": 39, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what does a plus-minus sign mean", "candidate": "It is commonly used in indicating a range of values, such as in mathematical statements."} {"eid": 23, "qid": 3, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "Armando Pérez (born January 15, 1981), better known by his stage name Pitbull, is an American rapper, songwriter, and record producer."} {"eid": 24, "qid": 3, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "His first recorded performance was from the Lil Jon album Kings of Crunk in 2002."} {"eid": 25, "qid": 3, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "In 2004, he released his debut album titled M.I.A.M.I. (short for Money Is A Major Issue) under TVT Records ."} {"eid": 26, "qid": 3, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "Since then, he has released three other albums under the label: El Mariel in 2006, The Boatlift in 2007, and Planet Pit in 2011."} {"eid": 27, "qid": 3, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "He released Rebelution in 2009, which included singles \" I Know You Want Me (Calle Ocho) \" and \" Krazy \"."} {"eid": 28, "qid": 3, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "The latter peaked at No. 30 on the Hot 100 and No. 11 on the Hot Rap Tracks charts while \"I Know You Want Me\" peaked at No. 2 on the Hot 100 and peaked within the top ten spots of charts in the UK, Canada, Italy, and the Netherlands."} {"eid": 29, "qid": 3, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "The song reached No. 1 in France and the European Hot 100 on the week ending August 29, 2009 according to Billboard magazine."} {"eid": 30, "qid": 3, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "He later signed with Polo Grounds Music through Sony Music and created his own label Mr. 305 Inc."} {"eid": 31, "qid": 3, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "Another single from Rebelution was \" Hotel Room Service \", which peaked at No. 8 on the Hot 100."} {"eid": 32, "qid": 3, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "Rebelution went on to sell over 7.5 million worldwide digital singles and albums combined."} {"eid": 33, "qid": 3, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "Nevertheless, he dropped a smash called \"Give Me Everything\" which reached #1 worldwide, and featured artists Ne-yo , Nayer , and Afrojack ."} {"eid": 34, "qid": 3, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "He has also performed as a featured artist in the remixes of many other hit songs, like Tik Tok , Scream & Shout , Lo Hecho Esta Hecho , Bad , Papi , Diamonds , How Low , Tonight (I'm Lovin' You) , Video Phone , Over To You Now and Bumpy Ride ."} {"eid": 35, "qid": 3, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "Pérez is also the host of his own Spanish-language program on the cable channel Mun2 titled La Esquina (Spanish for The Corner)."} {"eid": 36, "qid": 3, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "In 2005 Pérez and rapper Sean 'Diddy' Combs co-founded Bad Boy Latino , a subsidiary of Combs' Bad Boy Records label."} {"eid": 37, "qid": 3, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "It primarily focuses on Latin hip hop , Latin soul , Latin pop and other Tropical music , and has offices in New York and Miami, Florida ."} {"eid": 38, "qid": 3, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "Along with co-founding it, Pérez currently heads the A&R division of the label."} {"eid": 39, "qid": 3, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "Pérez has become a product endorser, representing alongside Drake , Rihanna , and Trey Songz the \"So Kodak\" campaign for the Kodak brand and embarking on a partnership with the soft drink giant Dr Pepper as part of the campaign \" Vida 23 \" for which he recorded the song specifically featured on his album Armando ."} {"eid": 40, "qid": 3, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "Pitbull also announced he has become the spokesperson for Voli Vodka, in which he holds a majority equity stake, and Budweiser has chosen Pitbull to promote its Bud Light line of beer."} {"eid": 41, "qid": 3, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "The commercials currently highlight Pitbull dancing and gyrating on stage holding up a bottle of Bud Light."} {"eid": 42, "qid": 3, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "how did armando christian perez become famous", "candidate": "Pitbull has also purchased an equity stake in Miami Subs Pizza and Grill ."} {"eid": 455, "qid": 40, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "Judgment as a matter of law (JMOL) is a motion made by a party, during trial, claiming the opposing party has insufficient evidence to reasonably support its case."} {"eid": 456, "qid": 40, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "JMOL is also known as a directed verdict , which it has replaced in American Federal courts."} {"eid": 457, "qid": 40, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "JMOL is similar to judgment on the pleadings and summary judgment , all of which test the factual sufficiency of a claim."} {"eid": 458, "qid": 40, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "Judgment on the pleadings is a motion made after pleading and before discovery ; summary judgment happens after discovery and before trial; JMOL occurs during trial."} {"eid": 459, "qid": 40, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "In United States federal courts , JMOL is a creation of Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Rule 50."} {"eid": 460, "qid": 40, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "JMOL is decided by the standard of whether a reasonable jury could find in favor of the party opposing the JMOL motion."} {"eid": 461, "qid": 40, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "If there is no evidence to support a reasonable conclusion for the opposing party, judgment is entered by the court and the case is over."} {"eid": 462, "qid": 40, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "If there is sufficient evidence to make a reasonable conclusion in favor of the opposing party, but there is equally strong evidence to support an opposite conclusion, the party with the burden of persuasion fails."} {"eid": 463, "qid": 40, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "Timing is very important in making a motion for JMOL; the motion can only be made once the opposing party has presented its case."} {"eid": 464, "qid": 40, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "In civil cases, the plaintiff presents her case, then the defendant presents his/her case, then the plaintiff may present a rebuttal ."} {"eid": 465, "qid": 40, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "So, once the plaintiff has presented his/her case, the defendant may move for JMOL, but the plaintiff may not."} {"eid": 466, "qid": 40, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "Once the defendant has finished presenting his/her case, the plaintiff may move for JMOL, and so may the defendant."} {"eid": 467, "qid": 40, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "JMOL motions may also be made after the verdict is returned, where they are called \"renewed\" motions for judgment as a matter of law (RJMOL), but the motion is still commonly known by its former name, judgment notwithstanding verdict , or j.n.o.v. (from the English judgment and the Latin non obstante veredicto)."} {"eid": 468, "qid": 40, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "However, in order to move for j.n.o.v., the movant must have moved for a JMOL before the verdict as well."} {"eid": 469, "qid": 40, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "This procedural quirk is necessary because it is considered a violation of the 7th amendment for a judge to overturn a jury verdict."} {"eid": 470, "qid": 40, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what does judgment as a matter of law mean", "candidate": "Instead, the judge is said in a j.n.o.v. to be reexamining not the verdict, but his previous rejection of JMOL."} {"eid": 471, "qid": 41, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "Christianity (from the and the Latin suffix -itas) is a monotheistic and Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ as presented in canonical gospels and other New Testament writings as well as the Old Testament ."} {"eid": 472, "qid": 41, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "Most adherents of the Christian faith, known as Christians , believe that Jesus is the Son of God , fully divine and fully human and the savior of humanity prophesied in the Old Testament ."} {"eid": 473, "qid": 41, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "Consequentially, Christians commonly refer to Jesus as Christ or Messiah ."} {"eid": 474, "qid": 41, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "The foundation of Christian theology is expressed in the early ecumenical creeds which contain claims predominantly accepted by followers of the Christian faith."} {"eid": 475, "qid": 41, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "These professions state that Jesus suffered, died, was buried, and was subsequently resurrected from the dead in order to grant eternal life to those who believe in him and trust him for the remission of their sins ."} {"eid": 476, "qid": 41, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "They further maintain that Jesus bodily ascended into heaven where he rules and reigns with God the Father ."} {"eid": 477, "qid": 41, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "Most denominations teach that Jesus will return to judge all humans, living and dead, and grant eternal life to his followers."} {"eid": 478, "qid": 41, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "He is considered the model of a virtuous life, and his ministry , crucifixion , and resurrection are often referred to as the gospel , meaning \" Good News \" (from the )."} {"eid": 479, "qid": 41, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "Christianity began as a Jewish sect in the mid-1st century."} {"eid": 480, "qid": 41, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "Originating in the Levant region of the Middle East, it quickly spread to Syria , Mesopotamia , Asia Minor and Egypt ."} {"eid": 481, "qid": 41, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "It grew in size and influence over a few centuries, and by the end of the 4th century had become the official state church of the Roman Empire , replacing other forms of religion practiced under Roman rule ."} {"eid": 482, "qid": 41, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "During the Middle Ages , most of the remainder of Europe was Christianized , with Christians also being a sometimes large religious minority in the Middle East , North Africa , Ethiopia and parts of India ."} {"eid": 483, "qid": 41, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "Following the Age of Discovery , Christianity spread to the Americas , Australasia , sub-Saharan Africa , and the rest of the world through missionary work and colonization."} {"eid": 484, "qid": 41, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "Christianity has played a prominent role in the shaping of Western civilization ."} {"eid": 485, "qid": 41, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "Worldwide, the three largest groups of Christianity are the Roman Catholic Church , the Eastern Orthodox Church , and the various denominations of Protestantism ."} {"eid": 486, "qid": 41, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "The Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox patriarchates split from one another in the schism of the 11th century , and Protestantism came into existence during the Reformation of the 16th century, splitting from the Roman Catholic Church."} {"eid": 487, "qid": 41, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how much does christianity cover kenya", "candidate": "As of the early 21st century, Christianity is the world's largest religion , with approximately 2.2 billion adherents."} {"eid": 488, "qid": 42, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how fast formula 1", "candidate": "A Formula One car is a single-seat, open cockpit, open-wheel racing car with substantial front and rear wings, and an engine positioned behind the driver, intended to be used in competition at Formula One racing events."} {"eid": 489, "qid": 42, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how fast formula 1", "candidate": "The regulations governing the cars are unique to the championship."} {"eid": 490, "qid": 42, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how fast formula 1", "candidate": "The Formula One regulations specify that cars must be constructed by the racing teams themselves, though the design and manufacture can be outsourced."} {"eid": 491, "qid": 43, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "Dry drowning occurs when a person's lungs become unable to extract oxygen from the air , due primarily to:"} {"eid": 492, "qid": 43, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "Muscular paralysis"} {"eid": 493, "qid": 43, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "Puncture wound to the torso (affecting ability of diaphragm to create respiratory movement)"} {"eid": 494, "qid": 43, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "Changes to the oxygen-absorbing tissues"} {"eid": 495, "qid": 43, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "Persistence of laryngospasm when immersed in fluid"} {"eid": 496, "qid": 43, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "Prolonged exposure to a gas that displaces oxygen from the lungs (e.g. methane )"} {"eid": 497, "qid": 43, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "Overdose of solute free water which leads to hyponatremia and swelling in the brain"} {"eid": 498, "qid": 43, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "Holding one's breath ( Apnea )"} {"eid": 499, "qid": 43, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "The person may effectively drown without any sort of liquid."} {"eid": 500, "qid": 43, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "In cases of dry drowning in which the victim was immersed, very little fluid is aspirated into the lungs."} {"eid": 501, "qid": 43, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "The laryngospasm reflex essentially causes asphyxiation and neurogenic pulmonary edema (œdema)."} {"eid": 502, "qid": 43, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "Dry drowning can occur clinically, or due to illness or accident ."} {"eid": 503, "qid": 43, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what causes dry drowning", "candidate": "It is also one of the effects of waterboarding ."} {"eid": 504, "qid": 44, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "What county is Aurora, IN", "candidate": "The City of Aurora (, ) is a Home Rule Municipality in the U.S. state of Colorado , spanning Arapahoe and Adams counties, with the extreme southeastern portion of the city extending into Douglas County ."} {"eid": 505, "qid": 44, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What county is Aurora, IN", "candidate": "Aurora is one of the principal cities of the Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area (Metro Denver)."} {"eid": 506, "qid": 44, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "What county is Aurora, IN", "candidate": "The city's population was 325,078 in the 2010 Census, which makes it the third most populous city in the state of Colorado and the 56th most populous city in the United States ."} {"eid": 507, "qid": 44, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "What county is Aurora, IN", "candidate": "Denver and Aurora are the principal cities of the Denver Metropolitan Area, which in 2007 had an estimated population of 2,464,866 (the 22nd most populous MSA in the U.S.)."} {"eid": 508, "qid": 44, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "What county is Aurora, IN", "candidate": "However, Denver and Aurora combined make up less than half of the Metro Denver Area's population and Aurora has approximately half the population of Denver."} {"eid": 509, "qid": 44, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "What county is Aurora, IN", "candidate": "The estimated population of Metropolitan Denver was 2,998,878 in 2007 ( 15th most populous CSA )."} {"eid": 510, "qid": 45, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what county is Holly Ridge nc in?", "candidate": "Holly Ridge is a town in Onslow County , North Carolina , United States ."} {"eid": 511, "qid": 45, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what county is Holly Ridge nc in?", "candidate": "The 2008 estimated population was 908."} {"eid": 512, "qid": 45, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what county is Holly Ridge nc in?", "candidate": "It is part of the Jacksonville, North Carolina Metropolitan Statistical Area ."} {"eid": 513, "qid": 46, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "A season is a subdivision of the year , marked by changes in weather , ecology , and hours of daylight ."} {"eid": 514, "qid": 46, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "Seasons result from the yearly revolution of the Earth around the Sun and the tilt of the Earth's axis relative to the plane of revolution."} {"eid": 515, "qid": 46, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "In temperate and polar regions, the seasons are marked by changes in the intensity of sunlight that reaches the Earth's surface, variations of which may cause animals to go into hibernation or to migrate, and plants to be dormant."} {"eid": 516, "qid": 46, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "During May, June and July, the northern hemisphere is exposed to more direct sunlight because the hemisphere faces the sun."} {"eid": 517, "qid": 46, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "The same is true of the southern hemisphere in November, December and January."} {"eid": 518, "qid": 46, "cid": 5, "label": 1, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "It is the tilt of the Earth that causes the Sun to be higher in the sky during the summer months which increases the solar flux ."} {"eid": 519, "qid": 46, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "However, due to seasonal lag , June, July and August are the hottest months in the northern hemisphere and December, January and February are the hottest months in the southern hemisphere."} {"eid": 520, "qid": 46, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "In temperate and subpolar regions, generally four calendar -based seasons (with their adjectives) are recognized: spring (vernal), summer (estival), autumn (autumnal) and winter (hibernal)."} {"eid": 521, "qid": 46, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "However, ecologists mostly use a six season model for temperate climate regions that includes pre-spring (prevernal) and late summer (serotinal) as distinct seasons along with the traditional four."} {"eid": 522, "qid": 46, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "Hot regions have two or three seasons; the rainy (or wet, or monsoon ) season and the dry season, and in some tropical areas, a cool or mild season."} {"eid": 523, "qid": 46, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "In some parts of the world, special \"seasons\" are loosely defined based on important events such as a hurricane season, tornado season or a wildfire season."} {"eid": 524, "qid": 46, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "The six ecological seasons"} {"eid": 525, "qid": 46, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what forms seasons", "candidate": "The four calendar seasons, depicted in an ancient Roman mosaic from Tunisia"} {"eid": 526, "qid": 47, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "Color blindness or color vision deficiency is the inability or decreased ability to see color , or perceive color differences, under normal lighting conditions."} {"eid": 527, "qid": 47, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "Color blindness affects a significant percentage of the population."} {"eid": 528, "qid": 47, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "There is no actual blindness but there is a deficiency of color vision."} {"eid": 529, "qid": 47, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "The most usual cause is a fault in the development of one or more sets of retinal cones that perceive color in light and transmit that information to the optic nerve."} {"eid": 530, "qid": 47, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "This type of color blindness is usually a sex-linked condition."} {"eid": 531, "qid": 47, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "The genes that produce photopigments are carried on the X chromosome; if some of these genes are missing or damaged, color blindness will be expressed in males with a higher probability than in females because males only have one X chromosome (in females, a functional gene on only one of the two X chromosomes is sufficient to yield the needed photopigments)."} {"eid": 532, "qid": 47, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "Color blindness can also be produced by physical or chemical damage to the eye, the optic nerve , or parts of the brain."} {"eid": 533, "qid": 47, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "For example, people with achromatopsia suffer from a completely different disorder, but are nevertheless unable to see colors."} {"eid": 534, "qid": 47, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "The English chemist John Dalton published the first scientific paper on this subject in 1798, \"Extraordinary facts relating to the vision of colours\", after the realization of his own color blindness."} {"eid": 535, "qid": 47, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "Because of Dalton's work, the general condition has been called daltonism, although in English this term is now used more narrowly for deuteranopia alone."} {"eid": 536, "qid": 47, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "Color blindness is usually classified as a mild disability, however there are occasional circumstances where it can give an advantage."} {"eid": 537, "qid": 47, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "Some studies conclude that color blind people are better at penetrating certain color camouflages."} {"eid": 538, "qid": 47, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "Such findings may give an evolutionary reason for the high prevalence of red–green color blindness."} {"eid": 539, "qid": 47, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how do people get color blindness?", "candidate": "And there is also a study suggesting that people with some types of color blindness can distinguish colors that people with normal color vision are not able to distinguish."} {"eid": 540, "qid": 48, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of literature did john steinbeck writing", "candidate": "John Ernst Steinbeck, Jr. (February 27, 1902 – December 20, 1968) was an American writer."} {"eid": 541, "qid": 48, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of literature did john steinbeck writing", "candidate": "He is widely known for the Pulitzer Prize -winning novel The Grapes of Wrath (1939) and East of Eden (1952) and the novella Of Mice and Men (1937)."} {"eid": 542, "qid": 48, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what kind of literature did john steinbeck writing", "candidate": "As the author of twenty-seven books, including sixteen novels, six non-fiction books, and five collections of short stories, Steinbeck received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1962."} {"eid": 543, "qid": 49, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "whatever happened clint walker", "candidate": "Norman Eugene Walker, known as Clint Walker (born May 30, 1927), is a retired American actor ."} {"eid": 544, "qid": 49, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "whatever happened clint walker", "candidate": "He is best known for his cowboy role as \"Cheyenne Bodie\" in the western television series , Cheyenne ."} {"eid": 43, "qid": 4, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how old is youngest mother in the world", "candidate": "This is a list of known biological mothers under 11 years of age."} {"eid": 545, "qid": 50, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what countries enslaved Africans", "candidate": "The history of slavery covers slave systems in historical perspective in which one human being is legally the property of another, can be bought or sold, is not allowed to escape and must work for the owner without any choice involved."} {"eid": 546, "qid": 50, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what countries enslaved Africans", "candidate": "As Drescher (2009) argues, \"The most crucial and frequently utilized aspect of the condition is a communally recognized right by some individuals to possess, buy, sell, discipline, transport, liberate, or otherwise dispose of the bodies and behavior of other individuals.\""} {"eid": 547, "qid": 50, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what countries enslaved Africans", "candidate": "An integral element is that children of a slave mother automatically become slaves."} {"eid": 548, "qid": 50, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what countries enslaved Africans", "candidate": "It does not include historical forced labor by prisoners , labor camps , or other forms of unfree labor in which laborers are not considered property."} {"eid": 549, "qid": 50, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what countries enslaved Africans", "candidate": "Slavery can be traced back to the earliest records, such as the Code of Hammurabi (c. 1760 BC), which refers to it as an established institution."} {"eid": 550, "qid": 50, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what countries enslaved Africans", "candidate": "Slavery is rare among hunter-gatherer populations as slavery depends on a system of social stratification ."} {"eid": 551, "qid": 50, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what countries enslaved Africans", "candidate": "Slavery typically also requires a shortage of labor and a surplus of land to be viable."} {"eid": 552, "qid": 50, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what countries enslaved Africans", "candidate": "David P. Forsythe wrote: \"The fact remained that at the beginning of the nineteenth century an estimated three-quarters of all people alive were trapped in bondage against their will either in some form of slavery or serfdom .\""} {"eid": 553, "qid": 50, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what countries enslaved Africans", "candidate": "Slavery is no longer legal anywhere in the world."} {"eid": 554, "qid": 50, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what countries enslaved Africans", "candidate": "Mauritania abolished it in law in 1981 and was the last country to do so – see Abolition of slavery timeline ."} {"eid": 555, "qid": 50, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what countries enslaved Africans", "candidate": "However, the number of slaves today is higher than at any point in history, remaining as high as 12 million to 27 million."} {"eid": 556, "qid": 51, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "Eldrick Tont \"Tiger\" Woods (born December 30, 1975) is an American professional golfer whose achievements to date rank him among the most successful golfers of all time."} {"eid": 557, "qid": 51, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "Currently the World No. 1 , he has been one of the highest-paid athletes in the world for several years according to Forbes ."} {"eid": 558, "qid": 51, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "Woods turned professional in 1996, and by April 1997 he had already won his first major, the 1997 Masters in a record-breaking performance."} {"eid": 559, "qid": 51, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "He first reached the number one position in the world rankings in June 1997."} {"eid": 560, "qid": 51, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "Through the 2000s, Woods was the dominant force in golf, spending 264 weeks from August 1999 to September 2004 and 281 weeks from June 2005 to October 2010 as world number one."} {"eid": 561, "qid": 51, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "From December 2009 to early April 2010, Woods took leave from professional golf to focus on his marriage after he admitted infidelity ."} {"eid": 562, "qid": 51, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "His multiple infidelities were revealed by several different women, through many worldwide media sources."} {"eid": 563, "qid": 51, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "This was followed by a loss of form, and his ranking gradually fell to a low of No. 58 in November 2011."} {"eid": 564, "qid": 51, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "He snapped a career-long winless streak of 107 weeks when he captured the Chevron World Challenge in December 2011."} {"eid": 565, "qid": 51, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "As of March 25, 2013, he is ranked No. 1, after winning the 2013 Arnold Palmer Invitational ."} {"eid": 566, "qid": 51, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "Woods has broken numerous golf records."} {"eid": 567, "qid": 51, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "He has been world number one for the most consecutive weeks and for the greatest total number of weeks of any other golfer."} {"eid": 568, "qid": 51, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "He has been awarded PGA Player of the Year a record ten times, the Byron Nelson Award for lowest adjusted scoring average a record eight times, and has the record of leading the money list in nine different seasons."} {"eid": 569, "qid": 51, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "He has won 14 professional major golf championships , the second highest of any player ( Jack Nicklaus leads with 18), and 77 PGA Tour events, 2nd all time behind Sam Snead ."} {"eid": 570, "qid": 51, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "He has more career major wins and career PGA Tour wins than any other active golfer."} {"eid": 571, "qid": 51, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "He is the youngest player to achieve the career Grand Slam , and the youngest and fastest to win 50 tournaments on tour."} {"eid": 572, "qid": 51, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "Additionally, Woods is only the second golfer, after Jack Nicklaus, to have achieved a career Grand Slam three times."} {"eid": 573, "qid": 51, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what golf tournament did tiger woods first miss the cut as a professional", "candidate": "Woods has won 17 World Golf Championships , and won at least one of those events in each of the first 11 years after they began in 1999."} {"eid": 574, "qid": 52, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "\"Boardwalk Empire\" is the pilot episode of the HBO crime drama Boardwalk Empire ."} {"eid": 575, "qid": 52, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "Written by series creator Terence Winter and directed by Martin Scorsese with a budget of $18 million, the episode introduces the character of Nucky Thompson, played by Steve Buscemi , as the corrupt treasurer of Atlantic City who is involved in gambling and bootlegging in 1920."} {"eid": 576, "qid": 52, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "The show used a large ensemble cast and a specially constructed boardwalk set to re-create the Prohibition and Jazz Era , and was based on Boardwalk Empire: The Birth, High Times and Corruption of Atlantic City by Nelson Johnson."} {"eid": 577, "qid": 52, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "Filming for the pilot took place at various locations in and around New York City in June 2009."} {"eid": 578, "qid": 52, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "The episode first aired in the United States on September 19, 2010."} {"eid": 579, "qid": 52, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "The episode opens with bootleggers being ambushed, and then moves to a Temperance rally two days earlier during which Nucky Thompson attracts the attention of a pregnant woman who later seeks assistance from Thompson for her husband, Schroeder."} {"eid": 580, "qid": 52, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "In a night club the day after the rally, we are introduced to other characters, including Thompson's brother, Eli, the town sheriff, and Jimmy Darmody, a political assistant."} {"eid": 581, "qid": 52, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "Thompson makes a deal to supply alcohol to four gangsters, including Rothstein who agrees to use his own men to transport the alcohol."} {"eid": 582, "qid": 52, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "Meanwhile Schroeder drunkenly tangles with Thompson, and then beats his wife who miscarries."} {"eid": 583, "qid": 52, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "The next day, Darmody plots with Al Capone to rob Rothstein's incoming whiskey shipment."} {"eid": 584, "qid": 52, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "The episode returns to the ambush and we see Capone and Darmody shoot all the bootleggers and run off with the whiskey, with Darmody later giving Thompson a share of the heist."} {"eid": 585, "qid": 52, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "David Hinkley of the New York Daily News awarded the episode five stars, saying \"Watching HBO's new 'Boardwalk Empire' is like sitting in your favorite tavern and hearing someone say, 'Drinks are on the house.'"} {"eid": 586, "qid": 52, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "Friends, it doesn't get much better.\""} {"eid": 587, "qid": 52, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "Paige Wiser of the Chicago Sun-Times called it \"... an event not to be missed,\" and praised Buscemi in particular, calling his performance \"fascinating.\""} {"eid": 588, "qid": 52, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "The episode gained a 2.0/5 ratings share among adults aged 18–49 and garnered 4.81 million viewers."} {"eid": 589, "qid": 52, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "This was the highest rated premiere for a HBO series since the pilot of Deadwood in March 2004."} {"eid": 590, "qid": 52, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of boardwalk empire", "candidate": "Following this successful debut, HBO immediately renewed the series for a second season."} {"eid": 591, "qid": 53, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what does a full stormwater permit mean", "candidate": "Urban runoff entering a storm drain"} {"eid": 592, "qid": 53, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what does a full stormwater permit mean", "candidate": "Stormwater is water that originates during precipitation events."} {"eid": 593, "qid": 53, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what does a full stormwater permit mean", "candidate": "It may also be used to apply to water that originates with snowmelt that enters the stormwater system."} {"eid": 594, "qid": 53, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what does a full stormwater permit mean", "candidate": "Stormwater that does not soak into the ground becomes surface runoff , which either flows directly into surface waterways or is channeled into storm sewers , which eventually discharge to surface waters."} {"eid": 595, "qid": 53, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what does a full stormwater permit mean", "candidate": "Stormwater is of concern for two main issues: one related to the volume and timing of runoff water ( flood control and water supplies) and the other related to potential contaminants that the water is carrying, i.e. water pollution ."} {"eid": 596, "qid": 53, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what does a full stormwater permit mean", "candidate": "Stormwater is also a resource and ever growing in importance as the world's human population demand exceeds the availability of readily available water."} {"eid": 597, "qid": 53, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what does a full stormwater permit mean", "candidate": "Techniques of stormwater harvesting with point source water management and purification can potentially make urban environments self-sustaining in terms of water."} {"eid": 598, "qid": 54, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how is kristen stewart?", "candidate": "Kristen Jaymes Stewart (born April 9, 1990) is an American actress who is best known for playing Bella Swan in The Twilight Saga ."} {"eid": 599, "qid": 54, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how is kristen stewart?", "candidate": "She has also starred in films such as Panic Room (2002), Speak (2004), Zathura (2005), The Messengers (2007), Adventureland (2009), The Runaways (2010), Snow White and the Huntsman (2012), and On the Road (2012)."} {"eid": 600, "qid": 55, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "How is temperature determined?", "candidate": "A medical/clinical thermometer showing the temperature of 38.7 °C"} {"eid": 601, "qid": 55, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "How is temperature determined?", "candidate": "Attempts of standardized temperature measurement have been reported as early as 170 AD by Claudius Galenus ."} {"eid": 602, "qid": 55, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "How is temperature determined?", "candidate": "The modern scientific field has its origins in the works by Florentine scientists in the 17th century."} {"eid": 603, "qid": 55, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "How is temperature determined?", "candidate": "Early devices to measure temperature were called thermoscopes ."} {"eid": 604, "qid": 55, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "How is temperature determined?", "candidate": "The first sealed thermometer was constructed in 1641 by the Grand Duke of Toscani, Ferdinand II."} {"eid": 605, "qid": 55, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "How is temperature determined?", "candidate": "The development of today's thermometers and temperature scales began in the early 18th century, when Gabriel Fahrenheit adapted a thermometer using mercury and a scale both developed by Ole Christensen Rømer ."} {"eid": 606, "qid": 55, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "How is temperature determined?", "candidate": "Fahrenheit's scale is still in use, alongside the Celsius scale and the Kelvin scale."} {"eid": 607, "qid": 56, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "\"General MacArthur\" and \"Douglas McArthur\" redirect here."} {"eid": 608, "qid": 56, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "For the Canadian politician, see Douglas Francis McArthur ."} {"eid": 609, "qid": 56, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "For the diplomat, see Douglas MacArthur II ."} {"eid": 610, "qid": 56, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "For other uses, see General MacArthur (disambiguation) ."} {"eid": 611, "qid": 56, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "General of the Army Douglas MacArthur (26 January 18805 April 1964) was an American general and field marshal of the Philippine Army who was Chief of Staff of the United States Army during the 1930s and played a prominent role in the Pacific theater during World War II."} {"eid": 612, "qid": 56, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "He received the Medal of Honor for his service in the Philippines Campaign , which made him and his father Arthur MacArthur, Jr. , the first father and son to be awarded the medal."} {"eid": 613, "qid": 56, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "He was one of only five men ever to rise to the rank of General of the Army in the U.S. Army, and the only man ever to become a field marshal in the Philippine Army."} {"eid": 614, "qid": 56, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "Raised in a military family in the American Old West , MacArthur was valedictorian at the West Texas Military Academy , and First Captain at the United States Military Academy at West Point, where he graduated top of the class of 1903."} {"eid": 615, "qid": 56, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "During the 1914 United States occupation of Veracruz , he conducted a reconnaissance mission, for which he was nominated for the Medal of Honor."} {"eid": 616, "qid": 56, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "In 1917, he was promoted from major to colonel and became chief of staff of the 42nd (Rainbow) Division ."} {"eid": 617, "qid": 56, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "In the fighting on the Western Front during World War I, he rose to the rank of brigadier general, was again nominated for a Medal of Honor, and was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross twice and the Silver Star seven times."} {"eid": 618, "qid": 56, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "From 1919 to 1922, MacArthur served as Superintendent of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, where he attempted a series of reforms."} {"eid": 619, "qid": 56, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "His next assignment was in the Philippines, where in 1924 he was instrumental in quelling the Philippine Scout Mutiny ."} {"eid": 620, "qid": 56, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "In 1925, he became the Army's youngest major general."} {"eid": 621, "qid": 56, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "He served on the court martial of Brigadier General Billy Mitchell and was president of the American Olympic Committee during the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam."} {"eid": 622, "qid": 56, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "In 1930, he became Chief of Staff of the United States Army."} {"eid": 623, "qid": 56, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "As such, he was involved in the expulsion of the Bonus Army protesters from Washington, D.C. in 1932, and the establishment and organization of the Civilian Conservation Corps ."} {"eid": 624, "qid": 56, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "He retired from the U.S. Army in 1937 to become Military Advisor to the Commonwealth Government of the Philippines ."} {"eid": 625, "qid": 56, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "MacArthur was recalled to active duty in 1941 as commander of United States Army Forces in the Far East ."} {"eid": 626, "qid": 56, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "A series of disasters followed, starting with the destruction of his air forces on 8 December 1941, and the invasion of the Philippines by the Japanese."} {"eid": 627, "qid": 56, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "MacArthur's forces were soon compelled to withdraw to Bataan , where they held out until May 1942."} {"eid": 628, "qid": 56, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "In March 1942, MacArthur, his family and his staff left nearby Corregidor Island in PT boats and escaped to Australia , where MacArthur became Supreme Commander , Southwest Pacific Area ."} {"eid": 629, "qid": 56, "cid": 22, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "For his defense of the Philippines, MacArthur was awarded the Medal of Honor."} {"eid": 630, "qid": 56, "cid": 23, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "After more than two years of fighting in the Pacific, he fulfilled a promise to return to the Philippines."} {"eid": 631, "qid": 56, "cid": 24, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "He officially accepted Japan's surrender on 2 September 1945, and oversaw the occupation of Japan from 1945 to 1951."} {"eid": 632, "qid": 56, "cid": 25, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "As the effective ruler of Japan, he oversaw sweeping economic, political and social changes."} {"eid": 633, "qid": 56, "cid": 26, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "He led the United Nations Command in the Korean War until he was removed from command by President Harry S. Truman on 11 April 1951."} {"eid": 634, "qid": 56, "cid": 27, "label": 0, "question": "how many people go to macarthur 2010", "candidate": "He later became Chairman of the Board of Remington Rand ."} {"eid": 635, "qid": 57, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "The Eiffel Tower (, ) is an iron lattice tower located on the Champ de Mars in Paris , named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel , whose company designed and built the tower."} {"eid": 636, "qid": 57, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "Erected in 1889 as the entrance arch to the 1889 World's Fair , it has become both a global cultural icon of France and one of the most recognizable structures in the world."} {"eid": 637, "qid": 57, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "The tower is the tallest structure in Paris and the most-visited paid monument in the world; 7.1 million people ascended it in 2011."} {"eid": 638, "qid": 57, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "The third level observatory's upper platform is at the highest accessible to public in the European Union and the highest in Europe as long as the platform of the Ostankino Tower , at , remains closed as a result of the fire of August 2000."} {"eid": 639, "qid": 57, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "The tower received its 250 millionth visitor in 2010."} {"eid": 640, "qid": 57, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "The tower stands tall, about the same height as an 81-storey building."} {"eid": 641, "qid": 57, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "During its construction, the Eiffel Tower surpassed the Washington Monument to assume the title of the tallest man-made structure in the world, a title it held for 41 years, until the Chrysler Building in New York City was built in 1930."} {"eid": 642, "qid": 57, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "Because of the addition, in 1957, of the antenna atop the Eiffel Tower, it is now taller than the Chrysler Building."} {"eid": 643, "qid": 57, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "Not including broadcast antennas , it is the second-tallest structure in France , after the Millau Viaduct ."} {"eid": 644, "qid": 57, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "The tower has three levels for visitors."} {"eid": 645, "qid": 57, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "Tickets can be purchased to ascend, by stairs or lift (elevator), to the first and second levels."} {"eid": 646, "qid": 57, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "The walk from ground level to the first level is over 300 steps, as is the walk from the first to the second level."} {"eid": 647, "qid": 57, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "The third and highest level is accessible only by lift—stairs do exist but are usually closed to the public."} {"eid": 648, "qid": 57, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "The first and second levels have restaurants."} {"eid": 649, "qid": 57, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how long do lights stay on eiffel tower at night?", "candidate": "The tower has become the most prominent symbol of both Paris and France, often in the establishing shot of films set in the city."} {"eid": 650, "qid": 58, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how is stoning performed", "candidate": "Pilgrims at the Masjid al-Haram on Hajj in 2008"} {"eid": 651, "qid": 58, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how is stoning performed", "candidate": "The Hajj ( ' \"\") or haj is one of the largest annually occurring pilgrimages in the world, and one of the five pillars of Islam , a religious duty that must be carried out by every able-bodied Muslim who can afford to do so at least once in his or her lifetime."} {"eid": 652, "qid": 58, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how is stoning performed", "candidate": "The state of being physically and financially capable of performing the Hajj is called istita'ah and a Muslim who fulfils this condition is called a mustati."} {"eid": 653, "qid": 58, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how is stoning performed", "candidate": "The Hajj is a demonstration of the solidarity of the Muslim people, and their submission to God ( Allah in the Arabic language)."} {"eid": 654, "qid": 58, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how is stoning performed", "candidate": "The pilgrimage occurs from the 8th to 12th Dhu al-Hijjah , the 12th and last month of the Islamic calendar ."} {"eid": 655, "qid": 58, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how is stoning performed", "candidate": "Because the Islamic calendar is a lunar calendar , eleven days shorter than the Gregorian calendar used in the Western world, the Gregorian date of the Hajj changes from year to year."} {"eid": 656, "qid": 58, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how is stoning performed", "candidate": "Ihram is the name given to the special spiritual state in which Muslims live while on the pilgrimage."} {"eid": 657, "qid": 58, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how is stoning performed", "candidate": "The Hajj is associated with the life of Prophet Muhammad from the 7th century, but the ritual of pilgrimage to Mecca is considered by Muslims to stretch back thousands of years to the time of Abraham ( Ibrahim )."} {"eid": 658, "qid": 58, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how is stoning performed", "candidate": "Pilgrims join processions of hundreds of thousands of people, who simultaneously converge on Mecca for the week of the Hajj, and perform a series of rituals: Each person walks counter-clockwise seven times around the Ka'aba , the cube-shaped building which acts as the Muslim direction of prayer , runs back and forth between the hills of Al-Safa and Al-Marwah , drinks from the Zamzam Well , goes to the plains of Mount Arafat to stand in vigil, and throws stones in a ritual."} {"eid": 659, "qid": 58, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how is stoning performed", "candidate": "The pilgrims then shave their heads, perform a ritual of animal sacrifice, and celebrate the four day global festival of Eid al-Adha ."} {"eid": 660, "qid": 59, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what channel is shopnbc on", "candidate": "ShopNBC is an American broadcast and cable home shopping network, owned and operated by ValueVision Media , which is in turn 30% owned by GE Equity and NBC Universal ."} {"eid": 661, "qid": 59, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what channel is shopnbc on", "candidate": "ShopNBC headquarters is in Eden Prairie, Minnesota ."} {"eid": 662, "qid": 59, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what channel is shopnbc on", "candidate": "Its main competitors are HSN (Home Shopping Network) and QVC ."} {"eid": 44, "qid": 5, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "A pornographic actor or actress or a porn star is a person who performs sex acts in film, normally characterised as a pornographic film ."} {"eid": 45, "qid": 5, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "Pornographic films tend to be made in a number of distinct pornographic sub-genres and attempt to present a sexual fantasy and the actors selected for a particular role are primarily selected on their ability to create or fit that fantasy."} {"eid": 46, "qid": 5, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "Depending on the genre of the film, the on-screen appearance and physical features of the main actors and their ability to create the sexual mood of the film is of critical importance."} {"eid": 47, "qid": 5, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "Most actors specialise in certain genres, such as lesbian sex , bondage , strap-on sex , anal sex , double penetration , semen swallowing , teenage women , interracial or MILFs ."} {"eid": 48, "qid": 5, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "Irrespective of the genre, most actors are required to appear nude in pornographic films."} {"eid": 49, "qid": 5, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "In pornographic films directed at a heterosexual male viewer, the primary focus is on the women in them, who are mostly selected for their willingness and ability to perform the required sex acts and on their on-screen appearance or physical appeal."} {"eid": 50, "qid": 5, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "Most male performers in heterosexual pornography are generally selected less for their looks than for their sexual prowess, namely their ability to do three things: achieve an erection while on a busy film set, maintain that erection while performing on camera, and then ejaculate on cue."} {"eid": 51, "qid": 5, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "The pornography industry in the United States was the first to develop a star system, especially for commercial reasons."} {"eid": 52, "qid": 5, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "In other countries, the star system is not common, with most actors being amateurs."} {"eid": 53, "qid": 5, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "Most performers continue to use a pseudonym and strive to maintain off-screen anonymity."} {"eid": 54, "qid": 5, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "Exceptional performance of pornographic actors and actresses is recognised in the AVN Awards , XRCO Awards and XBIZ Awards ."} {"eid": 55, "qid": 5, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "The AVN Awards are movie awards sponsored and presented by the American adult video industry trade magazine AVN (Adult Video News)."} {"eid": 56, "qid": 5, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "They are called the \" Oscars of porn\"."} {"eid": 57, "qid": 5, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "The AVN Awards are divided into nearly 100 categories, some of which are analogous to industry awards offered in other film and video genres, and others that are specific to pornographic / erotic film and video."} {"eid": 58, "qid": 5, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "The XRCO Awards are given by the X-Rated Critics Organization annually."} {"eid": 59, "qid": 5, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how much is an adult film actor paid", "candidate": "The Venus Awards are presented each year in Berlin as part of the Venus Berlin trade fair ."} {"eid": 663, "qid": 60, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how post and lintels are used", "candidate": "Stonehenge , an example of Neolithic architecture post and lintel construction."} {"eid": 664, "qid": 60, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "how post and lintels are used", "candidate": "Post and lintel, \"prop and lintel\" or \"trabeated\" is a simple construction method using a lintel , header, or architrave as the horizontal member over a building void supported at its ends by two vertical columns , , or ."} {"eid": 665, "qid": 60, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how post and lintels are used", "candidate": "This architectural system and building method has been commonly used for centuries to support the weight of the structure located above the openings created by windows and doors in a bearing wall ."} {"eid": 666, "qid": 60, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how post and lintels are used", "candidate": "Post and lintel is different than a beam joined between two posts, it must pass over the tops of the supports."} {"eid": 667, "qid": 60, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how post and lintels are used", "candidate": "Post-and-beam is a general term for any kind of timber framing."} {"eid": 668, "qid": 61, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many acts are in the scarlet letter", "candidate": "The Scarlet Letter is an 1850 romantic work of fiction in a historical setting, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne ."} {"eid": 669, "qid": 61, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many acts are in the scarlet letter", "candidate": "It is considered to be his magnum opus ."} {"eid": 670, "qid": 61, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many acts are in the scarlet letter", "candidate": "Set in 17th-century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts during the years 1642 to 1649, it tells the story of Hester Prynne , who conceives a daughter through an adulterous affair and struggles to create a new life of repentance and dignity ."} {"eid": 671, "qid": 61, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many acts are in the scarlet letter", "candidate": "Throughout the book, Hawthorne explores themes of legalism , sin , and guilt ."} {"eid": 672, "qid": 62, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Judaica (clockwise from top): Shabbat candlesticks, handwashing cup , Chumash and Tanakh , Torah pointer , shofar and etrog box"} {"eid": 673, "qid": 62, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Judaism (from the Latin Iudaismus, derived from the Greek Ioudaïsmos, and ultimately from the Hebrew , Yehudah, \" Judah \"; in Hebrew: , Yahadut, the distinctive characteristics of the Judean ethnos ) is the religion , philosophy and way of life of the Jewish people ."} {"eid": 674, "qid": 62, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Judaism is a monotheistic religion, with its main inspiration being based on or found in the Hebrew Bible (also known as the Tanakh ) which has been explored in later texts, such as the Talmud ."} {"eid": 675, "qid": 62, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Judaism is considered by religious Jews to be the expression of the covenantal relationship God established with the Children of Israel ."} {"eid": 676, "qid": 62, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Judaism is not a homogenous religion, and embraces a number of streams and views."} {"eid": 677, "qid": 62, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Today, Rabbinic Judaism is the most numerous stream, and holds that God revealed his laws and commandments to Moses on Mount Sinai in the form of both the Written and Oral Torah ."} {"eid": 678, "qid": 62, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Historically, this assertion was challenged by various groups such as the Sadducees and Hellenistic Judaism during the Second Temple period ; the Karaites and Sabbateans during the early and later medieval period; and among segments of the modern reform movements ."} {"eid": 679, "qid": 62, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Liberal movements in modern times such as Humanistic Judaism may be nontheistic ."} {"eid": 680, "qid": 62, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Today, the largest Jewish religious movements are Orthodox Judaism ( Haredi Judaism and Modern Orthodox Judaism ), Conservative Judaism and Reform Judaism ."} {"eid": 681, "qid": 62, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "A major source of difference between these groups is their approach to Jewish law ."} {"eid": 682, "qid": 62, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Orthodox Judaism maintains that the Torah and Jewish law are divine in origin, eternal and unalterable, and that they should be strictly followed."} {"eid": 683, "qid": 62, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Conservative and Reform Judaism are more liberal, with Conservative Judaism generally promoting a more \"traditional\" interpretation of Judaism's requirements than Reform Judaism."} {"eid": 684, "qid": 62, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "A typical Reform position is that Jewish law should be viewed as a set of general guidelines rather than as a set of restrictions and obligations whose observance is required of all Jews."} {"eid": 685, "qid": 62, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Historically, special courts enforced Jewish law; today, these courts still exist but the practice of Judaism is mostly voluntary."} {"eid": 686, "qid": 62, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Authority on theological and legal matters is not vested in any one person or organization, but in the sacred texts and rabbis and scholars who interpret them."} {"eid": 687, "qid": 62, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Judaism claims a historical continuity spanning more than 3,000 years ."} {"eid": 688, "qid": 62, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Judaism has its roots as a structured religion in the Middle East during the Bronze Age ."} {"eid": 689, "qid": 62, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Of the major world religions, Judaism is considered one of the oldest monotheistic religions."} {"eid": 690, "qid": 62, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "The Hebrews / Israelites were already referred to as \"Jews\" in later books of the Tanakh such as the Book of Esther , with the term Jews replacing the title \"Children of Israel\"."} {"eid": 691, "qid": 62, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Judaism's texts, traditions and values strongly influenced later Abrahamic religions , including Christianity , Islam and the Baha'i Faith ."} {"eid": 692, "qid": 62, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Many aspects of Judaism have also directly or indirectly influenced secular Western ethics and civil law."} {"eid": 693, "qid": 62, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "Jews are an ethnoreligious group and include those born Jewish and converts to Judaism ."} {"eid": 694, "qid": 62, "cid": 22, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "In 2010, the world Jewish population was estimated at 13.4 million, or roughly 0.2% of the total world population."} {"eid": 695, "qid": 62, "cid": 23, "label": 0, "question": "how many laws in judaism", "candidate": "About 42% of all Jews reside in Israel and about 42% reside in the United States and Canada , with most of the remainder living in Europe ."} {"eid": 696, "qid": 63, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what do marshalls do?", "candidate": "The United States Marshals Service (USMS) is a U.S. federal law enforcement agency within the United States Department of Justice (see )."} {"eid": 697, "qid": 63, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what do marshalls do?", "candidate": "The office of U.S. Marshal is the oldest federal law enforcement office in the United States though second to the U.S. Customs Service as the oldest federal agency (July 1789); it was created by the Judiciary Act of 1789 ."} {"eid": 698, "qid": 63, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what do marshalls do?", "candidate": "It assumed its current name in 1969."} {"eid": 699, "qid": 63, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what do marshalls do?", "candidate": "The Marshals Service is part of the executive branch of government, and is the enforcement arm of the United States federal courts ."} {"eid": 700, "qid": 63, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what do marshalls do?", "candidate": "The U.S. Marshals are responsible for the protection of officers of the court, court buildings and the effective operation of the judiciary ."} {"eid": 701, "qid": 63, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what do marshalls do?", "candidate": "The service also assists with court security and prisoner transport, serves arrest warrants , and seeks fugitives ."} {"eid": 702, "qid": 64, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how did he die outlaw billy the kid", "candidate": "William H. Bonney (born William Henry McCarty, Jr. c. November 23, 1859 – c. July 14, 1881), better known as Billy the Kid but also known as Henry Antrim, was a 19th-century American gunman who participated in the Lincoln County War and became a frontier outlaw in the American Old West ."} {"eid": 703, "qid": 64, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how did he die outlaw billy the kid", "candidate": "According to legend, he killed 21 men, but it is generally believed that he killed between four and nine."} {"eid": 704, "qid": 64, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how did he die outlaw billy the kid", "candidate": "He killed his first man at 15."} {"eid": 705, "qid": 64, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how did he die outlaw billy the kid", "candidate": "McCarty (or Bonney, the name he used at the height of his notoriety) was 5'8\" (173 cm) tall with blue eyes, a smooth complexion, and prominent front teeth."} {"eid": 706, "qid": 64, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how did he die outlaw billy the kid", "candidate": "He was said to be friendly and personable at times, and it's been said that he was as lithe as a cat."} {"eid": 707, "qid": 64, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how did he die outlaw billy the kid", "candidate": "Contemporaries described him as a \"neat\" dresser who favored an \"unadorned Mexican sombrero \"."} {"eid": 708, "qid": 64, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how did he die outlaw billy the kid", "candidate": "These qualities, along with his cunning and celebrated skill with firearms, contributed to his paradoxical image as both a notorious outlaw and a folk hero."} {"eid": 709, "qid": 64, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how did he die outlaw billy the kid", "candidate": "Relatively unknown during most of his lifetime, Billy was catapulted into legend in 1881 when New Mexico's governor, Lew Wallace , placed a price on his head."} {"eid": 710, "qid": 64, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how did he die outlaw billy the kid", "candidate": "In addition, the Las Vegas Gazette ( Las Vegas, New Mexico ) and the New York Sun carried stories about his exploits."} {"eid": 711, "qid": 64, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how did he die outlaw billy the kid", "candidate": "Other newspapers followed suit."} {"eid": 712, "qid": 64, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how did he die outlaw billy the kid", "candidate": "After his death, several biographies were written that portrayed the Kid in varying lights."} {"eid": 713, "qid": 65, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what hormones produce thyroid", "candidate": "The thyroid hormones, triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4), are tyrosine -based hormones produced by the thyroid gland that are primarily responsible for regulation of metabolism."} {"eid": 714, "qid": 65, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what hormones produce thyroid", "candidate": "Iodine is necessary for the production of T3 and T4."} {"eid": 715, "qid": 65, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what hormones produce thyroid", "candidate": "A deficiency of iodine leads to decreased production of T3 and T4, enlarges the thyroid tissue and will cause the disease known as goitre ."} {"eid": 716, "qid": 65, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what hormones produce thyroid", "candidate": "The major form of thyroid hormone in the blood is thyroxine (T4), which has a longer half-life than T3."} {"eid": 717, "qid": 65, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what hormones produce thyroid", "candidate": "The ratio of T4 to T3 released into the blood is roughly 20 to 1."} {"eid": 718, "qid": 65, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what hormones produce thyroid", "candidate": "T4 is converted to the active T3 (three to four times more potent than T4) within cells by deiodinases (5'-iodinase)."} {"eid": 719, "qid": 65, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what hormones produce thyroid", "candidate": "These are further processed by decarboxylation and deiodination to produce iodothyronamine (T1a) and thyronamine (T0a)."} {"eid": 720, "qid": 65, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what hormones produce thyroid", "candidate": "All three isoforms of the deiodinases are selenium-containing enzymes, thus dietary selenium is essential for T3 production."} {"eid": 721, "qid": 66, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how the ku klux klan contributed to segregation", "candidate": "The Ku Klux Klan (KKK), informally known as the Klan, is the name of three distinct past and present far-right organizations in the United States, which have advocated extremist reactionary currents such as white supremacy , white nationalism , and anti-immigration , historically expressed through terrorism ."} {"eid": 722, "qid": 66, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how the ku klux klan contributed to segregation", "candidate": "Since the mid-20th century, the KKK has also been anti-communist ."} {"eid": 723, "qid": 66, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how the ku klux klan contributed to segregation", "candidate": "The current manifestation is splintered into several chapters with no connections between each other; it is classified as a hate group by the Anti-Defamation League and the Southern Poverty Law Center ."} {"eid": 724, "qid": 66, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how the ku klux klan contributed to segregation", "candidate": "It is estimated to have between 5,000 and 8,000 members as of 2012."} {"eid": 725, "qid": 66, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how the ku klux klan contributed to segregation", "candidate": "The first Klan flourished in the Southern United States in the late 1860s, then died out by the early 1870s."} {"eid": 726, "qid": 66, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how the ku klux klan contributed to segregation", "candidate": "Members adopted white costumes: robes, masks, and conical hats , designed to be outlandish and terrifying, and to hide their identities."} {"eid": 727, "qid": 66, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how the ku klux klan contributed to segregation", "candidate": "The second KKK flourished nationwide in the early and mid-1920s, and adopted the same costumes and code words as the first Klan, while introducing cross burnings ."} {"eid": 728, "qid": 66, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how the ku klux klan contributed to segregation", "candidate": "The third KKK emerged after World War II and was associated with opposing the Civil Rights Movement and progress among minorities."} {"eid": 729, "qid": 66, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how the ku klux klan contributed to segregation", "candidate": "The second and third incarnations of the Ku Klux Klan made frequent reference to the USA's \" Anglo-Saxon \" blood, harking back to 19th-century nativism and claiming descent from the original 18th-century British colonial revolutionaries ."} {"eid": 730, "qid": 67, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what guitar did joe bonamassa use to record had to cry today", "candidate": "Joe Bonamassa (born May 8, 1977) is an American blues rock guitarist and singer ."} {"eid": 731, "qid": 67, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what guitar did joe bonamassa use to record had to cry today", "candidate": "He began his career playing guitar in the band Bloodline , which also featured the offspring of Miles Davis , Robby Krieger of The Doors , and Berry Oakley of The Allman Brothers Band ."} {"eid": 732, "qid": 67, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what guitar did joe bonamassa use to record had to cry today", "candidate": "He released his first solo album A New Day Yesterday in 2000, and has since released ten more solo studio albums, five live albums and four live DVDs, along with three albums with the band Black Country Communion , one with funk super-group Rock Candy Funk Party and one album in collaboration with vocalist Beth Hart ."} {"eid": 733, "qid": 67, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what guitar did joe bonamassa use to record had to cry today", "candidate": "He tours the world regularly, and has developed a large following in the U.S. and U.K. specifically."} {"eid": 734, "qid": 67, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what guitar did joe bonamassa use to record had to cry today", "candidate": "His most recent album, Driving Towards The Daylight, reached #2 on the U.K. Top 40 Albums Chart, and he completed an arena tour there in 2012."} {"eid": 735, "qid": 67, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what guitar did joe bonamassa use to record had to cry today", "candidate": "In 2009 he was the recipient of the Classic Rock Magazine \"Breakthrough Artist of the Year\" award, and The Guardian said of him: \"the 35-year-old from upstate New York has consolidated a reputation as the pre-eminent blues-rock guitarist of his generation\"."} {"eid": 736, "qid": 67, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what guitar did joe bonamassa use to record had to cry today", "candidate": "Bonamassa has collaborated with numerous artists, including B.B. King , Eric Clapton , Beth Hart , Paul Rodgers , Leslie West , Jon Lord , Vince Gill , Sandi Thom and Glenn Hughes ."} {"eid": 737, "qid": 67, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what guitar did joe bonamassa use to record had to cry today", "candidate": "He also played with Hughes in Black Country Communion , along with Jason Bonham and Derek Sherinian ."} {"eid": 738, "qid": 67, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what guitar did joe bonamassa use to record had to cry today", "candidate": "Joe Bonamassa's music contains a mix of several different genres: although it is primarily blues rock, since relocating to Santorini, Greece in 2009 to record the album Black Rock (named after the studios in which it was created), his music has gained eastern influences, with the addition of instruments such as the bouzouki and clarinet (for instance, on \"Black Lung Heartache\" from Dust Bowl and \"Athens to Athens\" from Black Rock)."} {"eid": 739, "qid": 67, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what guitar did joe bonamassa use to record had to cry today", "candidate": "He has also covered songs by John Hiatt and Leonard Cohen ."} {"eid": 740, "qid": 68, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "Education in the United States is mainly provided by the public sector , with control and funding coming from three levels: local , state , and federal , in that order."} {"eid": 741, "qid": 68, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "Child education is compulsory , and there are also a large number and wide variety of higher education institutions throughout the country that one can choose to attend, both publicly and privately administered."} {"eid": 742, "qid": 68, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "Public education is universally available."} {"eid": 743, "qid": 68, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "School curricula, funding, teaching, employment, and other policies are set through locally elected school boards with jurisdiction over school districts with many directives from state legislatures."} {"eid": 744, "qid": 68, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "School districts are usually separate from other local jurisdictions, with independent officials and budgets."} {"eid": 745, "qid": 68, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "Educational standards and standardized testing decisions are usually made by state governments."} {"eid": 746, "qid": 68, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "The ages for compulsory education vary by state."} {"eid": 747, "qid": 68, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "It begins from ages five to eight and ends from ages fourteen to eighteen."} {"eid": 748, "qid": 68, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "Compulsory education requirements can generally be satisfied by educating children in public schools , state-certified private schools , or an approved home school program."} {"eid": 749, "qid": 68, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "In most public and private schools, education is divided into three levels: elementary school , middle school (sometimes called junior high school), and high school (sometimes referred to as secondary education)."} {"eid": 750, "qid": 68, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "In almost all schools at these levels, children are divided by age groups into grades , ranging from kindergarten (followed by first grade ) for the youngest children in elementary school, up to twelfth grade , the final year of high school ."} {"eid": 751, "qid": 68, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "The exact age range of students in these grade levels varies slightly from area to area."} {"eid": 752, "qid": 68, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "Post-secondary education , better known as \" college \" in the United States, is generally governed separately from the elementary and high school system, and is described in a separate section below."} {"eid": 753, "qid": 68, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "Government supported, free public schools for all started being established after the revolution, and expanded in the 19th century, as the results of efforts of men like Horace Mann and Booker T. Washington ."} {"eid": 754, "qid": 68, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "By 1870, all states had free elementary schools, albeit only in urban centers."} {"eid": 755, "qid": 68, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "As the 20th century drew nearer, states started passing laws to make schooling compulsory, and by 1910, 72 percent of children attended school."} {"eid": 756, "qid": 68, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "Private schools continued to spread during this time, as well as colleges and—in the rural centers— land grant colleges ."} {"eid": 757, "qid": 68, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "The year of 1910 also saw the first true high schools."} {"eid": 758, "qid": 68, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "During the rest of the 20th century, educational efforts centered on reducing the inequality of the schooling system."} {"eid": 759, "qid": 68, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "The landmark Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education made the desegregation of elementary and high schools a national priority, while the Pell Grant program helped poor minorities gain access to college."} {"eid": 760, "qid": 68, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "Special education was made into federal law in 1975."} {"eid": 761, "qid": 68, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 made standardized testing a requirement, and in 1983, a commission was established to evaluate their results and propose a course of action."} {"eid": 762, "qid": 68, "cid": 22, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "The resulting No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 was controversial and its goals proved to be unrealistic."} {"eid": 763, "qid": 68, "cid": 23, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids go to a new school in a day in the usa", "candidate": "A commission established in 2006 evaluated higher education , but its recommendations have yet to be fully implemented."} {"eid": 764, "qid": 69, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what happens in vegas plot", "candidate": "What Happens in Vegas is a 2008 American romantic comedy film from 20th Century Fox starring Cameron Diaz and Ashton Kutcher ."} {"eid": 765, "qid": 69, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what happens in vegas plot", "candidate": "The title is based on the marketing catchphrase, \" What happens in Vegas, stays in Vegas .\""} {"eid": 60, "qid": 6, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "U.S. debt from 1940 to 2011."} {"eid": 61, "qid": 6, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "Red lines indicate the \"debt held by the public\" and black lines indicate the total national debt or gross public debt."} {"eid": 62, "qid": 6, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "The difference is the \"intragovernmental debt,\" which includes obligations to government programs such as Social Security."} {"eid": 63, "qid": 6, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "Stated as a formula, National Debt = Debt held by the Public + Intragovernmental Debt."} {"eid": 64, "qid": 6, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "The second panel shows the two debt figures as a percentage of U.S. GDP (dollar value of U.S. economic production for that year)."} {"eid": 65, "qid": 6, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "The top panel is deflated so every year is in 2010 dollars."} {"eid": 66, "qid": 6, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "The United States public debt is the money borrowed by the federal government of the United States through the issuing of securities by the Treasury and other federal government agencies."} {"eid": 67, "qid": 6, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "US public debt consists of two components:"} {"eid": 68, "qid": 6, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "Debt held by the public includes Treasury securities held by investors outside the federal government, including that held by individuals, corporations, the Federal Reserve System and foreign, state and local governments."} {"eid": 69, "qid": 6, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "Debt held by government accounts or intragovernmental debt includes non-marketable Treasury securities held in accounts administered by the federal government that are owed to program beneficiaries, such as the Social Security Trust Fund ."} {"eid": 70, "qid": 6, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "Debt held by government accounts represents the cumulative surpluses, including interest earnings, of these accounts that have been invested in Treasury securities."} {"eid": 71, "qid": 6, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "Public debt increases or decreases as a result of the annual unified budget deficit or surplus."} {"eid": 72, "qid": 6, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "The federal government budget deficit or surplus is the difference between government receipts and spending, ignoring intra-governmental transfers."} {"eid": 73, "qid": 6, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "However, some spending that is excluded from the deficit (supplemental appropriations) also adds to the debt."} {"eid": 74, "qid": 6, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "Historically, the US public debt as a share of GDP increased during wars and recessions, and subsequently declined."} {"eid": 75, "qid": 6, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "For example, debt held by the public as a share of GDP peaked just after World War II (113% of GDP in 1945), but then fell over the following 30 years."} {"eid": 76, "qid": 6, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "In recent decades, however, large budget deficits and the resulting increases in debt have led to concern about the long-term sustainability of the federal government's fiscal policies."} {"eid": 77, "qid": 6, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "On 2 April 2013, debt held by the public was approximately $11.959 trillion or about 75% of GDP."} {"eid": 78, "qid": 6, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "Intragovernmental holdings stood at $4.846 trillion, giving a combined total public debt of $16.805 trillion."} {"eid": 79, "qid": 6, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "How much is US National Debt limit?", "candidate": "As of January 2013, $5.6 trillion or approximately 47% of the debt held by the public was owned by foreign investors, the largest of which were the People's Republic of China and Japan at just over $1.1 trillion each."} {"eid": 766, "qid": 70, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how did James Dean die?", "candidate": "James Byron Dean (February 8, 1931 – September 30, 1955) was an American actor."} {"eid": 767, "qid": 70, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how did James Dean die?", "candidate": "He is a cultural icon of teenage disillusionment, as expressed in the title of his most celebrated film, Rebel Without a Cause (1955), in which he starred as troubled Los Angeles teenager Jim Stark."} {"eid": 768, "qid": 70, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how did James Dean die?", "candidate": "The other two roles that defined his stardom were as loner Cal Trask in East of Eden (1955), and as the surly ranch hand, Jett Rink, in Giant (1956)."} {"eid": 769, "qid": 70, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how did James Dean die?", "candidate": "Dean's enduring fame and popularity rests on his performances in only these three films, all leading roles."} {"eid": 770, "qid": 70, "cid": 4, "label": 1, "question": "how did James Dean die?", "candidate": "His premature death in a car crash cemented his legendary status."} {"eid": 771, "qid": 70, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how did James Dean die?", "candidate": "Dean was the first actor to receive a posthumous Academy Award nomination for Best Actor and remains the only actor to have had two posthumous acting nominations."} {"eid": 772, "qid": 70, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how did James Dean die?", "candidate": "In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked Dean the 18th best male movie star on their AFI's 100 Years...100 Stars list."} {"eid": 773, "qid": 71, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how do you measure temperature on electrical equipment", "candidate": "Captain Nemo and Professor Aronnax contemplating measuring instruments in Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea"} {"eid": 774, "qid": 71, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how do you measure temperature on electrical equipment", "candidate": "A Love Meter and Strength tester machine at a Framingham, Massachusetts rest stop."} {"eid": 775, "qid": 71, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how do you measure temperature on electrical equipment", "candidate": "A Measuring instrument is a device for measuring a physical quantity ."} {"eid": 776, "qid": 71, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how do you measure temperature on electrical equipment", "candidate": "In the physical sciences , quality assurance , and engineering , measurement is the activity of obtaining and comparing physical quantities of real-world objects and events ."} {"eid": 777, "qid": 71, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how do you measure temperature on electrical equipment", "candidate": "Established standard objects and events are used as units , and the process of measurement gives a number relating the item under study and the referenced unit of measurement."} {"eid": 778, "qid": 71, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how do you measure temperature on electrical equipment", "candidate": "Measuring instruments, and formal test methods which define the instrument's use, are the means by which these relations of numbers are obtained."} {"eid": 779, "qid": 71, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how do you measure temperature on electrical equipment", "candidate": "All measuring instruments are subject to varying degrees of instrument error and measurement uncertainty ."} {"eid": 780, "qid": 71, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how do you measure temperature on electrical equipment", "candidate": "Scientists , engineers and other humans use a vast range of instruments to perform their measurements."} {"eid": 781, "qid": 71, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how do you measure temperature on electrical equipment", "candidate": "These instruments may range from simple objects such as rulers and stopwatches to electron microscopes and particle accelerators ."} {"eid": 782, "qid": 71, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how do you measure temperature on electrical equipment", "candidate": "Virtual instrumentation is widely used in the development of modern measuring instruments."} {"eid": 783, "qid": 72, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "The French colonial Empire was the set of territories that were under French rule primarily from the 17th century to the late 1960s."} {"eid": 784, "qid": 72, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "In the 19th and 20th centuries, the colonial empire of France was the second-largest in the world behind the British Empire ."} {"eid": 785, "qid": 72, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "The French colonial empire extended over 12,347,000 km2 (4,767,000 sq. miles) of land at its height in the 1920s and 1930s."} {"eid": 786, "qid": 72, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "Including metropolitan France , the total amount of land under French sovereignty reached 13,018,575 km2 (4,980,000 sq. miles) at the time, almost 1/10 of the Earth's total land area."} {"eid": 787, "qid": 72, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "Its influence made French a widely-spoken colonial European language, along with English, Spanish, Portuguese and Dutch."} {"eid": 788, "qid": 72, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "In rivalry with England , France began to establish colonies in North America , the Caribbean , and India , following the Spanish and Portuguese successes during the Age of Discovery ."} {"eid": 789, "qid": 72, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "A series of wars with and Great Britain during the 18th century and early 19th century, which France lost, ended its colonial ambitions in these areas, and with it what some historians term the \"first\" French colonial empire."} {"eid": 790, "qid": 72, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "In the 19th century, France established a new empire in Africa and Southeast Asia ."} {"eid": 791, "qid": 72, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "In this period France's conquest of an Empire in Africa was dressed up as a moral crusade."} {"eid": 792, "qid": 72, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "In 1884 Jules Ferry declared; \"The higher races have a right over the lower races, they have a duty to civilize the inferior races .\""} {"eid": 793, "qid": 72, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "Full citizenship rights - assimilation - were offered, although in reality \"assimilation was always receding [and] the colonial populations treated like subjects not citizens.\""} {"eid": 794, "qid": 72, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "Following the First World War , and even more so after the Second World War , anti-colonial movements began to challenge European authority."} {"eid": 795, "qid": 72, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "France unsuccessfully fought bitter wars in Vietnam and Algeria to keep its empire intact, but by the end of the 1960s many of France's colonies had gained independence."} {"eid": 796, "qid": 72, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "However, some remaining territories – especially islands and archipelagos – were integrated into France as overseas departments and territories ."} {"eid": 797, "qid": 72, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "These now total altogether 123,150 km2 (47,548 sq. miles), which amounts to only 1% of the pre-1939 French colonial empire's area, with 2,685,705 people living in them in 2011."} {"eid": 798, "qid": 72, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "All of them enjoy full political representation at the national level, as well as varying degrees of legislative self-governance ."} {"eid": 799, "qid": 72, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what colony did france 1900", "candidate": "(See Administrative divisions of France .)"} {"eid": 800, "qid": 73, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of integrity is enforced when a primary key is declared", "candidate": "In computing , data integrity refers to maintaining and assuring the accuracy and consistency of data over its entire life-cycle , and is an important feature of a database or RDBMS system."} {"eid": 801, "qid": 73, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of integrity is enforced when a primary key is declared", "candidate": "Data integrity means that the data contained in the database is accurate and reliable."} {"eid": 802, "qid": 73, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of integrity is enforced when a primary key is declared", "candidate": "Data warehousing and business intelligence in general demand the accuracy, validity and correctness of data despite hardware failures, software bugs or human error."} {"eid": 803, "qid": 73, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of integrity is enforced when a primary key is declared", "candidate": "Data that has integrity is identically maintained during any operation, such as transfer, storage or retrieval."} {"eid": 804, "qid": 73, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of integrity is enforced when a primary key is declared", "candidate": "All characteristics of data, including business rules , rules for how pieces of data relate, dates, definitions and lineage must be correct for its data integrity to be complete."} {"eid": 805, "qid": 73, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of integrity is enforced when a primary key is declared", "candidate": "When functions operate on the data, the functions must ensure integrity."} {"eid": 806, "qid": 73, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of integrity is enforced when a primary key is declared", "candidate": "Examples include transforming the data, storing history and storing metadata."} {"eid": 807, "qid": 74, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how is spider solitaire scored", "candidate": "One initial layout in the game of Spider."} {"eid": 808, "qid": 74, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how is spider solitaire scored", "candidate": "Spider is a type of Patience game."} {"eid": 809, "qid": 74, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how is spider solitaire scored", "candidate": "It is one of the more popular two-deck solitaire games."} {"eid": 810, "qid": 75, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "Diaphragm pump schematic."} {"eid": 811, "qid": 75, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "A diaphragm pump (also known as a Membrane pump, Air Operated Double Diaphragm Pump (AODD) or Pneumatic Diaphragm Pump) is a positive displacement pump that uses a combination of the reciprocating action of a rubber , thermoplastic or teflon diaphragm and suitable valves either side of the diaphragm ( check valve , butterfly valves, flap valves, or any other form of shut-off valves) to pump a fluid ."} {"eid": 812, "qid": 75, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "There are three main types of diaphragm pumps:"} {"eid": 813, "qid": 75, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "Those in which the diaphragm is sealed with one side in the fluid to be pumped, and the other in air or hydraulic fluid ."} {"eid": 814, "qid": 75, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "The diaphragm is flexed, causing the volume of the pump chamber to increase and decrease."} {"eid": 815, "qid": 75, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "A pair of non-return check valves prevent reverse flow of the fluid."} {"eid": 816, "qid": 75, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "Those employing volumetric positive displacement where the prime mover of the diaphragm is electro-mechanical, working through a crank or geared motor drive, or purely mechanical, such as with a lever or handle."} {"eid": 817, "qid": 75, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "This method flexes the diaphragm through simple mechanical action, and one side of the diaphragm is open to air."} {"eid": 818, "qid": 75, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "Those employing one or more unsealed diaphragms with the fluid to be pumped on both sides."} {"eid": 819, "qid": 75, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "The diaphragm(s) again are flexed, causing the volume to change."} {"eid": 820, "qid": 75, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "When the volume of a chamber of either type of pump is increased (the diaphragm moving up), the pressure decreases, and fluid is drawn into the chamber."} {"eid": 821, "qid": 75, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "When the chamber pressure later increases from decreased volume (the diaphragm moving down), the fluid previously drawn in is forced out."} {"eid": 822, "qid": 75, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "Finally, the diaphragm moving up once again draws fluid into the chamber, completing the cycle."} {"eid": 823, "qid": 75, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "How Works Diaphragm Pump", "candidate": "This action is similar to that of the cylinder in an internal combustion engine ."} {"eid": 824, "qid": 76, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many regions do the human brain have?", "candidate": "Anatomical regions of the brain are listed vertically, following hierarchies that are standard in neuroanatomy ."} {"eid": 825, "qid": 76, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many regions do the human brain have?", "candidate": "Functional , connective , and developmental regions are listed horizontally in parentheses where appropriate."} {"eid": 826, "qid": 77, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "Natchez is a city in and the county seat of Adams County , Mississippi , United States ."} {"eid": 827, "qid": 77, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "With a total population of 18,464 (according to the 2000 census), it is the largest community and the only incorporated municipality within Adams County."} {"eid": 828, "qid": 77, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "Located on the Mississippi River, some 90 miles southwest of Jackson , the capital of Mississippi, and 85 miles north of Baton Rouge , Louisiana , it is the eighteenth-largest city in the state."} {"eid": 829, "qid": 77, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "It is named for the Natchez tribe of Native Americans who lived in the vicinity through the arrival of Europeans in the eighteenth century."} {"eid": 830, "qid": 77, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "Established by French colonists in 1716, Natchez is one of the oldest and most important European settlements in the lower Mississippi River Valley , and served as the capital of the Mississippi Territory and then the state of Mississippi."} {"eid": 831, "qid": 77, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "It predates Jackson, which replaced Natchez as the capital in 1822, by more than a century."} {"eid": 832, "qid": 77, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "The strategic location of Natchez, on a bluff overlooking the Mississippi River , ensured that it would become a pivotal center of trade, commerce, and the interchange of Native American, European, and African-American cultures in the region for the first two centuries of its existence."} {"eid": 833, "qid": 77, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "In U. S. history, it is recognized particularly for its role in the development of the Old Southwest during the first half of the nineteenth century."} {"eid": 834, "qid": 77, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "It was the southern terminus of the historic Natchez Trace , which provided many pilots of flatboats and keelboats a road back to their homes in the Ohio River Valley after unloading their cargo in the city."} {"eid": 835, "qid": 77, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "Today Natchez serves in the same capacity for the modern Natchez Trace Parkway , which commemorates this route."} {"eid": 836, "qid": 77, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "In the middle of the nineteenth century, the city became the home of a collection of extremely wealthy Southern planters, who owned vast tracts of land in the surrounding lowlands of Mississippi and Louisiana where they grew large crops of cotton and sugar cane using slave labor."} {"eid": 837, "qid": 77, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "Natchez became the principal port from which these crops were exported, both upriver to Northern cities and downriver to New Orleans, where much of the cargo was exported to Europe."} {"eid": 838, "qid": 77, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "The planters' fortunes allowed them to build huge mansions in Natchez before 1860, many of which survive to this day and form a major part of the city's architecture and identity."} {"eid": 839, "qid": 77, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "Agriculture remained the primary economic sustenance for the region until well into the twentieth century."} {"eid": 840, "qid": 77, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "During the twentieth century the city's economy experienced a downturn, first due to the replacement of steamboat traffic on the Mississippi River by railroads in the early 1900s, and later due to the exodus of many local industries that had provided a large number of jobs in the area."} {"eid": 841, "qid": 77, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "Despite its status as a popular tourist destination for much of its preserved aspects of antebellum culture, Natchez has experienced a general decline in population since 1960."} {"eid": 842, "qid": 77, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "How far is it from Quitman Texas to Natchez Mississippi", "candidate": "It remains the principal city of the Natchez, MS– LA Micropolitan Statistical Area ."} {"eid": 843, "qid": 78, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what days are smackdown on", "candidate": "WWE SmackDown (also advertised as WWE Friday Night SmackDown) is a professional wrestling television program for WWE which was previously referred to the brand of the same name until its discontinuation in 2011 in which WWE employees are assigned to work and perform on that program."} {"eid": 844, "qid": 78, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what days are smackdown on", "candidate": ", it airs weekly on Syfy in the United States ."} {"eid": 845, "qid": 78, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what days are smackdown on", "candidate": "From its launch in 1999, SmackDown broadcast on Thursday nights, but on September 9, 2005, the show moved to Friday nights."} {"eid": 846, "qid": 78, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what days are smackdown on", "candidate": "The show originally debuted in the United States on the UPN television network on April 29, 1999, but after the merger of UPN and the WB , SmackDown began airing on The CW in 2006."} {"eid": 847, "qid": 78, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what days are smackdown on", "candidate": "The show remained on the CW network for two years until it was moved to MyNetworkTV in October 2008."} {"eid": 848, "qid": 78, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what days are smackdown on", "candidate": "SmackDown moved to Syfy on October 1, 2010."} {"eid": 849, "qid": 78, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what days are smackdown on", "candidate": "Since its first episode, WWE SmackDown has been broadcast from 162 different arenas, in 147 cities and towns, in seven different nations (the United States , Canada , the United Kingdom , Iraq in 2006 and 2007 for specials Tribute to the Troops , Japan in 2005, Italy in 2007, and Mexico in 2011)."} {"eid": 850, "qid": 78, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what days are smackdown on", "candidate": "Due to time differences, SmackDown premieres a few hours earlier in Ireland and the UK and a day earlier in Australia, Singapore, and Philippines than the United States."} {"eid": 851, "qid": 78, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what days are smackdown on", "candidate": "For international broadcast listings, see below ."} {"eid": 852, "qid": 78, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what days are smackdown on", "candidate": "WWE SmackDown also airs on a three week tape delay in South Africa on private broadcaster e.tv , on Wednesdays at 8.30pm."} {"eid": 853, "qid": 79, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of young justice", "candidate": "Young Justice is an American animated television series created by Greg Weisman and Brandon Vietti for Cartoon Network ."} {"eid": 854, "qid": 79, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of young justice", "candidate": "The series follows the lives of teenaged heroes who are members of a fictional covert operations team that takes orders from the Justice League ."} {"eid": 855, "qid": 79, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many episodes of young justice", "candidate": "The series debuted on January 7, 2011 with a two week reairing of the first two episodes, which originally aired as an hour long special on November 26, 2010."} {"eid": 80, "qid": 7, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how did athenians make money", "candidate": "Athenian democracy developed in the Greek city-state of Athens , comprising the central city-state of Athens and the surrounding territory of Attica , around 550 BC."} {"eid": 81, "qid": 7, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how did athenians make money", "candidate": "Athens is one of the first known democracies."} {"eid": 82, "qid": 7, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how did athenians make money", "candidate": "Other Greek cities set up democracies, and even though most followed an Athenian model, none were as powerful, stable, nor as well-documented as that of Athens."} {"eid": 83, "qid": 7, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how did athenians make money", "candidate": "It remains a unique and intriguing experiment in direct democracy , a political system in which the people do not elect representatives to vote on their behalf but vote on legislation and executive bills in their own right."} {"eid": 84, "qid": 7, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how did athenians make money", "candidate": "Participation was by no means open, but the in-group of participants was constituted with no reference to economic class and they participated on a large scale."} {"eid": 85, "qid": 7, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how did athenians make money", "candidate": "The public opinion of voters was remarkably influenced by the political satire performed by the comic poets at the theatres ."} {"eid": 86, "qid": 7, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how did athenians make money", "candidate": "Solon (594 BC), Cleisthenes (508/7 BC), and Ephialtes (462 BC) contributed to the development of Athenian democracy creating new institutions."} {"eid": 87, "qid": 7, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how did athenians make money", "candidate": "The greatest and longest lasting democratic leader was Pericles ; after his death, Athenian democracy was twice briefly interrupted by oligarchic revolution towards the end of the Peloponnesian War ."} {"eid": 88, "qid": 7, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how did athenians make money", "candidate": "It was modified somewhat after it was restored under Eucleides ; the most detailed accounts are of this fourth-century modification rather than the Periclean system."} {"eid": 89, "qid": 7, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how did athenians make money", "candidate": "It was suppressed by the Macedonians in 322 BC."} {"eid": 90, "qid": 7, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how did athenians make money", "candidate": "The Athenian institutions were later revived, but the extent to which they were a real democracy is debatable."} {"eid": 856, "qid": 80, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many police car used in making of dukes of hazzard", "candidate": "The Dukes of Hazzard is an American television series that aired on the CBS television network from 1979 to 1985."} {"eid": 857, "qid": 80, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many police car used in making of dukes of hazzard", "candidate": "The series was inspired by the 1975 film Moonrunners , which was also created by Gy Waldron and had many identical or similar character names and concepts."} {"eid": 858, "qid": 81, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many people come over the border from mexico annually", "candidate": "Illegal immigration to the United States is the act of foreign nationals entering the United States , without government permission and in violation of United States nationality law , or staying beyond the termination date of a visa, also in violation of the law."} {"eid": 859, "qid": 81, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many people come over the border from mexico annually", "candidate": "A warning sign at the international boundary between the United States and Canada in Point Roberts, Washington ."} {"eid": 860, "qid": 81, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many people come over the border from mexico annually", "candidate": "A much different approach at the U.S.-Mexico border near El Paso , Texas"} {"eid": 861, "qid": 81, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many people come over the border from mexico annually", "candidate": "The undocumented immigrant population of the United States in 2008 was estimated by the Center for Immigration Studies to be about 11 million people, down from 12.5 million people in 2007."} {"eid": 862, "qid": 81, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many people come over the border from mexico annually", "candidate": "Other estimates range from 7 to 20 million."} {"eid": 863, "qid": 81, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many people come over the border from mexico annually", "candidate": "According to a 2005 Pew Hispanic Center report, 56% of undocumented immigrants were from Mexico ; 22% were from other Latin American countries; 13% were from Asia; 6% were from Europe and Canada; and 3% were from Africa and the rest of the world."} {"eid": 864, "qid": 82, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "Ireland (, ; ; Ulster-Scots : Airlann or Airlan) is an island to the north-west of continental Europe ."} {"eid": 865, "qid": 82, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "It is the third-largest island in Europe and the twentieth-largest island on Earth."} {"eid": 866, "qid": 82, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "To its east is the larger island of Great Britain, from which it is separated by the Irish Sea ."} {"eid": 867, "qid": 82, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "Politically, Ireland is divided between the Republic of Ireland , which covers just under five-sixths of the island, and Northern Ireland , a part of the United Kingdom , which covers the remainder and is located in the north-east of the island."} {"eid": 868, "qid": 82, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "The population of Ireland is approximately 6.4 million."} {"eid": 869, "qid": 82, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "Just under 4.6 million live in the Republic of Ireland and just over 1.8 million live in Northern Ireland."} {"eid": 870, "qid": 82, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "The island's geography comprises relatively low-lying mountains surrounding a central plain, with several navigable rivers extending inland."} {"eid": 871, "qid": 82, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "The island has lush vegetation, a product of its mild but changeable oceanic climate, which avoids extremes in temperature."} {"eid": 872, "qid": 82, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "Thick woodlands covered the island until the 17th century."} {"eid": 873, "qid": 82, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "Today, it is one of the most deforested areas in Europe."} {"eid": 874, "qid": 82, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "There are twenty-six extant mammal species native to Ireland."} {"eid": 875, "qid": 82, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "A Norman invasion in the Middle Ages gave way to a Gaelic resurgence in the 13th century."} {"eid": 876, "qid": 82, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "Over sixty years of intermittent warfare in the 1500s led to English dominance after 1603."} {"eid": 877, "qid": 82, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "In the 1690s, a system of Protestant English rule was designed to materially disadvantage the Catholic majority and Protestant dissenters , and was extended during the 18th century."} {"eid": 878, "qid": 82, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "In 1801, Ireland became a part of the United Kingdom ."} {"eid": 879, "qid": 82, "cid": 15, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "A war of independence in the early 20th century was followed by the partition of the island , creating the Irish Free State , which became increasingly sovereign over the following decades, and Northern Ireland which remained a part of the United Kingdom."} {"eid": 880, "qid": 82, "cid": 16, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "Northern Ireland saw much civil unrest from the late 1960s until the 1990s ."} {"eid": 881, "qid": 82, "cid": 17, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "This subsided following a political agreement in 1998."} {"eid": 882, "qid": 82, "cid": 18, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "In 1973, both parts of Ireland joined the European Economic Community ."} {"eid": 883, "qid": 82, "cid": 19, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "Irish culture has had a significant influence on other cultures, particularly in the fields of literature and, to a lesser degree, science and education."} {"eid": 884, "qid": 82, "cid": 20, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "Alongside mainstream Western culture , a strong indigenous culture exists, as expressed for example through Gaelic games , Irish music , and the Irish language ."} {"eid": 885, "qid": 82, "cid": 21, "label": 0, "question": "what country took over ireland", "candidate": "The culture of the island has also many features shared with Great Britain, as expressed through sports such as association football , rugby , horse racing , and golf , as well as the English language."} {"eid": 886, "qid": 83, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "What happened to \"The Glades\" tv series", "candidate": "The Glades is an A&E Network drama television series created by Clifton Campbell."} {"eid": 887, "qid": 83, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What happened to \"The Glades\" tv series", "candidate": "The one-hour drama premiered on Sunday, July 11, 2010."} {"eid": 888, "qid": 83, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "What happened to \"The Glades\" tv series", "candidate": "The series stars Matt Passmore as Det. Jim Longworth, a Chicago detective who took a South Florida job with the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) after being falsely accused of sleeping with his captain's wife."} {"eid": 889, "qid": 83, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "What happened to \"The Glades\" tv series", "candidate": "The Glades was renewed by A&E for a third season on October 18, 2011, which aired from June 3 to August 12, 2012."} {"eid": 890, "qid": 83, "cid": 4, "label": 1, "question": "What happened to \"The Glades\" tv series", "candidate": "The show has been renewed for a fourth season."} {"eid": 891, "qid": 84, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many different energy drinks are sold in the u.s", "candidate": "A variety of energy drinks in a typical retail fridge display in Quebec City , Canada ."} {"eid": 892, "qid": 84, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many different energy drinks are sold in the u.s", "candidate": "An energy drink is a type of beverage containing stimulant drugs, chiefly caffeine , which is marketed as providing mental or physical stimulation."} {"eid": 893, "qid": 84, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many different energy drinks are sold in the u.s", "candidate": "There is a myriad of brands and varieties of energy drinks."} {"eid": 894, "qid": 84, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many different energy drinks are sold in the u.s", "candidate": "They generally contain large amounts of caffeine and other stimulants."} {"eid": 895, "qid": 84, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many different energy drinks are sold in the u.s", "candidate": "Many also contain sugar or other sweeteners, herbal extracts and amino acids and may or may not be carbonated ."} {"eid": 896, "qid": 84, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many different energy drinks are sold in the u.s", "candidate": "They are a subset of the larger group of energy products , which includes bars and gels ."} {"eid": 897, "qid": 84, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many different energy drinks are sold in the u.s", "candidate": "Coffee , tea and other naturally caffeinated beverages are usually not considered energy drinks."} {"eid": 898, "qid": 84, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many different energy drinks are sold in the u.s", "candidate": "Soft drinks such as cola , may contain caffeine, but are also not energy drinks."} {"eid": 899, "qid": 84, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many different energy drinks are sold in the u.s", "candidate": "Some alcoholic beverages , such as Four Loko , contain caffeine and other stimulants and are marketed as energy drinks, although such drinks are banned in some American states."} {"eid": 900, "qid": 85, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many consumers of pharmaceuticals", "candidate": "The pharmaceutical industry develops, produces, and markets drugs or pharmaceuticals licensed for use as medications ."} {"eid": 901, "qid": 85, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many consumers of pharmaceuticals", "candidate": "Pharmaceutical companies are allowed to deal in generic and/or brand medications and medical devices."} {"eid": 902, "qid": 85, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many consumers of pharmaceuticals", "candidate": "They are subject to a variety of laws and regulations regarding the patenting , testing and ensuring safety and efficacy and marketing of drugs ."} {"eid": 903, "qid": 85, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many consumers of pharmaceuticals", "candidate": "The word pharmaceutical comes from the Greek word Pharmakeia ."} {"eid": 904, "qid": 85, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many consumers of pharmaceuticals", "candidate": "The modern transliteration of Pharmakeia is Pharmacia ."} {"eid": 905, "qid": 86, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how much mercury is in a thermometer", "candidate": "Closeup of a maximum thermometer."} {"eid": 906, "qid": 86, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how much mercury is in a thermometer", "candidate": "The break in the column of mercury is visible."} {"eid": 907, "qid": 86, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how much mercury is in a thermometer", "candidate": "The mercury-in-glass or mercury thermometer was invented by German physicist Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit in 1714."} {"eid": 908, "qid": 86, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how much mercury is in a thermometer", "candidate": "It consists of a bulb containing mercury attached to a glass tube of narrow diameter; the volume of mercury in the tube is much less than the volume in the bulb."} {"eid": 909, "qid": 86, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how much mercury is in a thermometer", "candidate": "The volume of mercury changes slightly with temperature; the small change in volume drives the narrow mercury column a relatively long way up the tube."} {"eid": 910, "qid": 86, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how much mercury is in a thermometer", "candidate": "The space above the mercury may be filled with nitrogen or it may be at less than atmospheric pressure , a partial vacuum ."} {"eid": 911, "qid": 86, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how much mercury is in a thermometer", "candidate": "In order to calibrate the thermometer, the bulb is made to reach thermal equilibrium with a temperature standard such as an ice/water mixture, and then with another standard such as water/vapour, and the tube is divided into regular intervals between the fixed points."} {"eid": 912, "qid": 86, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how much mercury is in a thermometer", "candidate": "In principle, thermometers made of different material (e.g., coloured alcohol) might be expected to give different intermediate readings due to different expansion properties; in practice the substances used are chosen to have reasonably linear expansion characteristics as a function of true thermodynamic temperature , and so give similar results."} {"eid": 913, "qid": 87, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational software corporation headquartered in Redmond , Washington that develops, manufactures, licenses, and supports a wide range of products and services related to computing ."} {"eid": 914, "qid": 87, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "The company was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen on April 4, 1975."} {"eid": 915, "qid": 87, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "Microsoft is the world's largest software maker measured by revenues."} {"eid": 916, "qid": 87, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "It is also one of the world's most valuable companies ."} {"eid": 917, "qid": 87, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "Microsoft was established to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for the Altair 8800 ."} {"eid": 918, "qid": 87, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "It rose to dominate the personal computer operating system market with MS-DOS in the mid-1980s, followed by the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems."} {"eid": 919, "qid": 87, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "The company's 1986 initial public offering , and subsequent rise in its share price, created an estimated three billionaires and 12,000 millionaires from Microsoft employees."} {"eid": 920, "qid": 87, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "Since the 1990s, it has increasingly diversified from the operating system market and has made a number of corporate acquisitions ."} {"eid": 921, "qid": 87, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "In May 2011, Microsoft acquired Skype Technologies for $8.5 billion in its largest acquisition to date."} {"eid": 922, "qid": 87, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "As of 2013, Microsoft is market dominant in both the PC operating system and office suite markets (the latter with Microsoft Office )."} {"eid": 923, "qid": 87, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "The company also produces a wide range of other software for desktops and servers, and is active in areas including internet search (with Bing ), the video game industry (with the Xbox and Xbox 360 consoles), the digital services market (through MSN ), and mobile phones (via the Windows Phone OS)."} {"eid": 924, "qid": 87, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "In June 2012, Microsoft announced that it would be entering the PC vendor market for the first time, with the launch of the Microsoft Surface tablet computer ."} {"eid": 925, "qid": 87, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "what kind of company is Microsoft?", "candidate": "In the 1990s, critics began to contend that Microsoft used monopolistic business practices and anti-competitive strategies including refusal to deal and tying , put unreasonable restrictions in the use of its software, and used misrepresentative marketing tactics; both the U.S. Department of Justice and European Commission found the company in violation of antitrust laws."} {"eid": 926, "qid": 88, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids does erykah badu have", "candidate": "Erica Abi Wright (born February 26, 1971), better known by her stage name Erykah Badu , is a Grammy Award -winning American singer-songwriter , record producer , activist and actress ."} {"eid": 927, "qid": 88, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids does erykah badu have", "candidate": "Her work includes elements from R&B , hip hop and jazz ."} {"eid": 928, "qid": 88, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids does erykah badu have", "candidate": "She is best known for her role in the rise of the neo soul sub-genre."} {"eid": 929, "qid": 88, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids does erykah badu have", "candidate": "She is known as the \"First Lady of Neo-Soul\" or the \"Queen of Neo-Soul\"."} {"eid": 930, "qid": 88, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids does erykah badu have", "candidate": "Early in her career, Badu was recognizable for wearing very large and colorful headwraps ."} {"eid": 931, "qid": 88, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids does erykah badu have", "candidate": "For her musical sensibilities, she has often been compared to jazz great Billie Holiday ."} {"eid": 932, "qid": 88, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids does erykah badu have", "candidate": "She was a core member of the Soulquarians , and is also an actress having appeared in a number of films playing a range of supporting roles in movies such as Blues Brothers 2000 , The Cider House Rules and House of D ."} {"eid": 933, "qid": 88, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many kids does erykah badu have", "candidate": "She also speaks at length in the documentaries Before the Music Dies and \"The Black Power Mixtapes\"."} {"eid": 934, "qid": 89, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what area code is 949", "candidate": "The map to the right is now clickable; click on an area code to go to the page for that area code."} {"eid": 935, "qid": 89, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what area code is 949", "candidate": "The area code in red is Area Code 949; all others in blue are California area codes."} {"eid": 936, "qid": 89, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "what area code is 949", "candidate": "Area code 949 is an area code in California that is contained mostly within South Orange County ."} {"eid": 937, "qid": 89, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what area code is 949", "candidate": "It also includes a small adjacent area of northwest San Diego County , specifically parts of Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton and San Onofre State Park ."} {"eid": 938, "qid": 89, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what area code is 949", "candidate": "On April 18, 1998, the southern cities of Orange County were split from 714 , creating area code 949."} {"eid": 939, "qid": 89, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what area code is 949", "candidate": "It includes some of the wealthiest communities in the United States; including such cities as Newport Beach , Irvine , Lake Forest , Portola Hills , Coto de Caza , Dove Canyon , Aliso Viejo , Trabuco Canyon , Capistrano Beach , Corona Del Mar , Laguna Niguel , Laguna Hills , Laguna Woods , Newport Coast , Foothill Ranch , Robinson Ranch , Mission Viejo , San Juan Capistrano , Rancho Santa Margarita , Ladera Ranch , Dana Point , Laguna Beach , and San Clemente ."} {"eid": 940, "qid": 89, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what area code is 949", "candidate": "Costa Mesa is shared between the 949 and 714 area codes, being split at Wilson Street and along Newport Boulevard."} {"eid": 941, "qid": 89, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what area code is 949", "candidate": "A very small portion of Irvine is also in the 714 area code, from the north side of Culver Drive at the I-5 to Jamboree Road in the Marketplace, in the neighborhood of Northpark Irvine."} {"eid": 91, "qid": 8, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what bird family is the owl", "candidate": "Owls are a group of birds that belong to the order Strigiformes, constituting 200 extant bird of prey species ."} {"eid": 92, "qid": 8, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what bird family is the owl", "candidate": "Most are solitary and nocturnal , with some exceptions (e.g., the Northern Hawk Owl )."} {"eid": 93, "qid": 8, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what bird family is the owl", "candidate": "Owls hunt mostly small mammals , insects , and other birds, although a few species specialize in hunting fish ."} {"eid": 94, "qid": 8, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what bird family is the owl", "candidate": "They are found in all regions of the Earth except Antarctica , most of Greenland and some remote islands."} {"eid": 95, "qid": 8, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what bird family is the owl", "candidate": "Owls are characterized by their small beaks and wide faces, and are divided into two families : the typical owls , Strigidae; and the barn-owls , Tytonidae."} {"eid": 942, "qid": 90, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "Walter Francis O'Malley (October 9, 1903 – August 9, 1979) was an American sports executive who owned the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers team in Major League Baseball from to ."} {"eid": 943, "qid": 90, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "He served as Brooklyn Dodgers chief legal counsel when Jackie Robinson broke the racial color barrier in ."} {"eid": 944, "qid": 90, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "In , as owner of the Dodgers, he brought major league baseball to the West Coast , moving the Dodgers from Brooklyn to Los Angeles and coordinating the move of the New York Giants to San Francisco at a time when there were no teams west of Kansas City , Missouri ."} {"eid": 945, "qid": 90, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "For this, he was long vilified by Brooklyn Dodgers fans."} {"eid": 946, "qid": 90, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "However, neutral parties describe him as a visionary for the same business action, and many authorities cite him as one of the most influential sportsmen of the 20th century."} {"eid": 947, "qid": 90, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "His detractors who say that he was not a visionary, but instead a man who was in the right place at the right time, still regard him as the most powerful and influential owner in baseball after moving the team."} {"eid": 948, "qid": 90, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "He was elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame for his contributions to and influence on the game of baseball."} {"eid": 949, "qid": 90, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "O'Malley's Irish father, Edwin Joseph O'Malley , was politically connected."} {"eid": 950, "qid": 90, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "Walter, a University of Pennsylvania salutatorian , went on to obtain a Juris Doctorate , and he used the combination of his family connections, his personal contacts, and both his educational and vocational skills to rise to prominence."} {"eid": 951, "qid": 90, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "First, he became an entrepreneur involved in public works contracting, and then he became an executive with the Dodgers."} {"eid": 952, "qid": 90, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "He progressed from being a team lawyer to being both the Dodgers' owner and president, and he eventually made the business decision to relocate the Dodgers franchise."} {"eid": 953, "qid": 90, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "Although he moved the franchise, O'Malley is known as a businessman whose major philosophy was stability through loyalty to and from his employees."} {"eid": 954, "qid": 90, "cid": 12, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "O'Malley ceded the team presidency to his son, Peter, in but retained the titles of owner and chairman of the Dodgers until his death in 1979."} {"eid": 955, "qid": 90, "cid": 13, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "During the 1975 season, the Dodgers' inability to negotiate a contract with Andy Messersmith led to the Seitz decision , which limited the baseball reserve clause and paved the way for modern free agency ."} {"eid": 956, "qid": 90, "cid": 14, "label": 0, "question": "how many baseball clubs did walter o malley buy", "candidate": "He bequeathed the team to his children Peter O'Malley and Therese O'Malley Seidler upon his death in 1979."} {"eid": 957, "qid": 91, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where does the name platte come from?", "candidate": "The Platte River () ( Pawnee : Kíckatusʾ) is a major river in the state of Nebraska and is about long."} {"eid": 958, "qid": 91, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where does the name platte come from?", "candidate": "Measured to its farthest source via its tributary the North Platte River , it flows for over ."} {"eid": 959, "qid": 91, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where does the name platte come from?", "candidate": "The Platte River is a tributary of the Missouri River , which in turn is a tributary of the Mississippi River which flows to the Gulf of Mexico ."} {"eid": 960, "qid": 91, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where does the name platte come from?", "candidate": "The Platte over most of its length is a muddy, broad, shallow, meandering stream with a swampy bottom and many islands—a braided stream ."} {"eid": 961, "qid": 91, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where does the name platte come from?", "candidate": "These characteristics made it too difficult for canoe travel, and it was never used as a major transportation route by European-American trappers or explorers."} {"eid": 962, "qid": 91, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where does the name platte come from?", "candidate": "The Platte is one of the most significant tributary systems in the watershed of the Missouri, draining a large portion of the central Great Plains in Nebraska and the eastern Rocky Mountains in Colorado and Wyoming ."} {"eid": 963, "qid": 91, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where does the name platte come from?", "candidate": "The river valley played an important role in the westward expansion of the United States, providing the route for several major emigrant trails, including the Oregon , California , Mormon and Bozeman trails."} {"eid": 964, "qid": 91, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "where does the name platte come from?", "candidate": "The first Europeans to see the Platte were French explorers and fur trappers about 1714; they first called it the Nebraskier (Nebraska), a transliteration of the name given by the Otoe people, meaning \"flat water\"."} {"eid": 965, "qid": 92, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "Who should the democrats vote for on 11/2/10", "candidate": "The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States along with the Republican Party ."} {"eid": 966, "qid": 92, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "Who should the democrats vote for on 11/2/10", "candidate": "Since the 1930s, the party has promoted a socially liberal and progressive platform, and its Congressional caucus is composed of progressives , liberals , and centrists ."} {"eid": 967, "qid": 92, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "Who should the democrats vote for on 11/2/10", "candidate": "The party has the lengthiest record of continuous operation in the United States and is among the oldest political parties in the world."} {"eid": 968, "qid": 92, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "Who should the democrats vote for on 11/2/10", "candidate": "Current President of the United States Barack Obama is the 15th Democrat to hold the office of Presidency."} {"eid": 969, "qid": 92, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "Who should the democrats vote for on 11/2/10", "candidate": "As of the 113th Congress following the 2012 elections , the Democratic Party currently holds a minority of seats in the House of Representatives and a majority of seats in the Senate , as well as a minority of state governorships and control of a minority of state legislatures ."} {"eid": 965, "qid": 93, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "What party describes a candidate that focuses on creating new social patterns or values with direct government action", "candidate": "The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States along with the Republican Party ."} {"eid": 966, "qid": 93, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "What party describes a candidate that focuses on creating new social patterns or values with direct government action", "candidate": "Since the 1930s, the party has promoted a socially liberal and progressive platform, and its Congressional caucus is composed of progressives , liberals , and centrists ."} {"eid": 967, "qid": 93, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "What party describes a candidate that focuses on creating new social patterns or values with direct government action", "candidate": "The party has the lengthiest record of continuous operation in the United States and is among the oldest political parties in the world."} {"eid": 968, "qid": 93, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "What party describes a candidate that focuses on creating new social patterns or values with direct government action", "candidate": "Current President of the United States Barack Obama is the 15th Democrat to hold the office of Presidency."} {"eid": 969, "qid": 93, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "What party describes a candidate that focuses on creating new social patterns or values with direct government action", "candidate": "As of the 113th Congress following the 2012 elections , the Democratic Party currently holds a minority of seats in the House of Representatives and a majority of seats in the Senate , as well as a minority of state governorships and control of a minority of state legislatures ."} {"eid": 970, "qid": 94, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who sings the song never ending story", "candidate": "\"The NeverEnding Story\" (titled \"The NeverEnding Story (L'histoire sans fin)\" in the French version) is the title song from the English version of the 1984 film The NeverEnding Story ."} {"eid": 971, "qid": 94, "cid": 1, "label": 1, "question": "who sings the song never ending story", "candidate": "The English version was performed by Limahl and Beth Anderson ; the French version was performed by Limahl and Ann Calvert."} {"eid": 972, "qid": 94, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "who sings the song never ending story", "candidate": "It was a success in many countries, reaching No. 1 Norway and Sweden , No. 2 in Austria , Germany and Italy , No. 4 in the UK and No. 6 in the US Billboard Adult Contemporary chart ."} {"eid": 973, "qid": 95, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "where does limestone form", "candidate": "Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed largely of the minerals calcite and aragonite , which are different crystal forms of calcium carbonate (CaCO3)."} {"eid": 974, "qid": 95, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "where does limestone form", "candidate": "Many limestones are composed from skeletal fragments of marine organisms such as coral or foraminifera ."} {"eid": 975, "qid": 95, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "where does limestone form", "candidate": "Limestone makes up about 10% of the total volume of all sedimentary rocks."} {"eid": 976, "qid": 95, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "where does limestone form", "candidate": "The solubility of limestone in water and weak acid solutions leads to karst landscapes, in which water erodes the limestone over thousands to millions of years."} {"eid": 977, "qid": 95, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "where does limestone form", "candidate": "Most cave systems are through limestone bedrock."} {"eid": 978, "qid": 95, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "where does limestone form", "candidate": "Limestone has numerous uses: as a building material , as aggregate for the base of roads, as white pigment or filler in products such as toothpaste or paints, and as a chemical feedstock ."} {"eid": 979, "qid": 95, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "where does limestone form", "candidate": "The first geologist to distinguish limestone from dolomite was Belsazar Hacquet in 1778."} {"eid": 980, "qid": 96, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "what are risk for infections", "candidate": "Risk of infection is a nursing diagnosis which is defined as \"the state in which an individual is at risk to be invaded by an opportunistic or pathogenic agent ( virus , fungus , bacteria , protozoa , or other parasite ) from endogenous or exogenous sources\" and was approved by NANDA in 1986."} {"eid": 981, "qid": 96, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what are risk for infections", "candidate": "Although anyone can become infected by a pathogen, patients with this diagnosis are at an elevated risk and extra infection controls should be considered."} {"eid": 982, "qid": 97, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "New Berlin Observatory at Linden Street, where Neptune was discovered observationally."} {"eid": 983, "qid": 97, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "The planet Neptune was mathematically predicted before it was directly observed."} {"eid": 984, "qid": 97, "cid": 2, "label": 1, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "With a prediction by Urbain Le Verrier , telescopic observations confirming the existence of a major planet were made on the night of September 23–24, 1846, at the Berlin Observatory , by astronomer Johann Gottfried Galle (assisted by Heinrich Louis d'Arrest ), working from Le Verrier's calculations."} {"eid": 985, "qid": 97, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "It was a sensational moment of 19th century science and dramatic confirmation of Newtonian gravitational theory."} {"eid": 986, "qid": 97, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "In François Arago 's apt phrase, Le Verrier had discovered a planet \"with the point of his pen\"."} {"eid": 987, "qid": 97, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "In retrospect, after it was discovered it turned out it had been observed many times before but not recognized, and there were others who made various calculations about its location, which did not lead to its observation."} {"eid": 988, "qid": 97, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "By 1846 the planet Uranus had completed nearly one full orbit since its discovery by William Herschel in 1781, and astronomers had detected a series of irregularities in its path which could not be entirely explained by Newton's law of gravitation ."} {"eid": 989, "qid": 97, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "These irregularities could, however, be resolved if the gravity of a farther, unknown planet were disturbing its path around the Sun."} {"eid": 990, "qid": 97, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "In 1845 astronomers Urbain Le Verrier in Paris and John Couch Adams in Cambridge separately began calculations to determine the nature and position of such a planet."} {"eid": 991, "qid": 97, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "Unfortunately, Le Verrier's triumph also led to a tense international dispute over priority, as, shortly after the discovery, George Airy , at the time British Astronomer Royal , announced that Adams had also predicted the discovery of the planet."} {"eid": 992, "qid": 97, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "Nevertheless, the Royal Society awarded Le Verrier the Copley medal in 1846 for his achievement, without mention of Adams."} {"eid": 993, "qid": 97, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "who discovered neptune the planet", "candidate": "The discovery of Neptune led to the discovery of its moon Triton by William Lassell just seventeen days later."} {"eid": 1000, "qid": 98, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what separates me from you album", "candidate": "\" All I Want \" was released as What Separates Me from Yous first single."} {"eid": 1001, "qid": 98, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what separates me from you album", "candidate": "It reached number 12 on US Alternative Songs and number 25 on Rock Songs ."} {"eid": 1002, "qid": 98, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what separates me from you album", "candidate": "The album debuted on the US Billboard 200 at number 11 with 58,000 first week sales, becoming A Day to Remember's personal best, as Homesick peaked at number 21."} {"eid": 1003, "qid": 98, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what separates me from you album", "candidate": "What Separates Me from You was met with critical success, with critics praising the album's sound."} {"eid": 1004, "qid": 98, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what separates me from you album", "candidate": "The band toured worldwide in support of the release."} {"eid": 994, "qid": 98, "cid": 5, "label": 1, "question": "what separates me from you album", "candidate": "What Separates Me from You is the fourth studio album by American metalcore / pop punk band A Day to Remember ."} {"eid": 995, "qid": 98, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what separates me from you album", "candidate": "Originally set for release on October 26, 2010, the album was delayed until November 15, 2010, in the United Kingdom and the proceeding day in the United States."} {"eid": 996, "qid": 98, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what separates me from you album", "candidate": "It featured a greater use of clean vocals and more of a pop punk style than the band's previous releases."} {"eid": 997, "qid": 98, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what separates me from you album", "candidate": "The album was recorded at Wade Studios in Ocala, Florida , from May to July 2010."} {"eid": 998, "qid": 98, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what separates me from you album", "candidate": "It was mixed by David Bendeth , mastered by Ted Jensen , and produced by Chad Gilbert of New Found Glory and Andrew Wade, who also produced the band's previous album, Homesick (2009)."} {"eid": 999, "qid": 98, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "what separates me from you album", "candidate": "It was the first album featuring Kevin Skaff on guitar, following Tom Denney's departue after Homesick ."} {"eid": 1005, "qid": 99, "cid": 0, "label": 1, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "Freddie Mercury (born Farrokh Bulsara; Gujarati : ફરોખ બલ્સારા‌, Pharōkh Balsārā‌); 5 September 1946 – 24 November 1991) was a British musician, singer and songwriter, best known as the lead vocalist and lyricist of the rock band Queen ."} {"eid": 1006, "qid": 99, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "As a performer, he was known for his flamboyant stage persona and powerful vocals over a four- octave range."} {"eid": 1007, "qid": 99, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "As a songwriter, Mercury composed many hits for Queen, including \" Bohemian Rhapsody \", \" Killer Queen \", \" Somebody to Love \", \" Don't Stop Me Now \", \" Crazy Little Thing Called Love \" and \" We Are the Champions \"."} {"eid": 1008, "qid": 99, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "In addition to his work with Queen, he led a solo career, and also occasionally served as a producer and guest musician (piano or vocals) for other artists."} {"eid": 1009, "qid": 99, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "He died of bronchopneumonia brought on by AIDS on 24 November 1991, only one day after publicly acknowledging he had the disease."} {"eid": 1010, "qid": 99, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "Mercury was a Parsi born in Zanzibar and grew up there and in India until his mid-teens."} {"eid": 1011, "qid": 99, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "He has been referred to as \" Britain's first Asian rock star\"."} {"eid": 1012, "qid": 99, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "In 2002, Mercury was placed at number 58 in the BBC's poll of the 100 Greatest Britons , in 2006, Time Asia named him one of the most influential Asian heroes of the past 60 years, and he continues to be voted one of the greatest singers in the history of popular music."} {"eid": 1013, "qid": 99, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "In 2005, a poll organised by Blender and MTV2 saw Mercury voted the greatest male singer of all time."} {"eid": 1014, "qid": 99, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "In 2008, Rolling Stone editors ranked him number 18 on their list of the 100 greatest singers of all time."} {"eid": 1015, "qid": 99, "cid": 10, "label": 0, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "In 2009, a Classic Rock poll saw him voted the greatest rock singer of all time."} {"eid": 1016, "qid": 99, "cid": 11, "label": 0, "question": "when did freddie mercury die", "candidate": "Allmusic has characterised Mercury as \"one of rock's greatest all-time entertainers\", who possessed \"one of the greatest voices in all of music\"."} {"eid": 100, "qid": 9, "cid": 0, "label": 0, "question": "what do you want from me quotes", "candidate": "(Monaco song)"} {"eid": 101, "qid": 9, "cid": 1, "label": 0, "question": "what do you want from me quotes", "candidate": "\"What Do You Want from Me\" (Pink Floyd song)"} {"eid": 102, "qid": 9, "cid": 2, "label": 0, "question": "what do you want from me quotes", "candidate": "\"What Do You Want from Me\" (Forever the Sickest Kids song)"} {"eid": 103, "qid": 9, "cid": 3, "label": 0, "question": "what do you want from me quotes", "candidate": "\"What Do You Want from Me?\", by Take That from Progress"} {"eid": 104, "qid": 9, "cid": 4, "label": 0, "question": "what do you want from me quotes", "candidate": "\" Whataya Want from Me \", a song by Adam Lambert"} {"eid": 96, "qid": 9, "cid": 5, "label": 0, "question": "what do you want from me quotes", "candidate": "What Do You Want From Me(?) may refer to:"} {"eid": 97, "qid": 9, "cid": 6, "label": 0, "question": "what do you want from me quotes", "candidate": "What Do You Want from Me (album) , by Orfeh"} {"eid": 98, "qid": 9, "cid": 7, "label": 0, "question": "what do you want from me quotes", "candidate": "\"What Do You Want from Me?\""} {"eid": 98, "qid": 9, "cid": 8, "label": 0, "question": "what do you want from me quotes", "candidate": "\"What Do You Want from Me?\""} {"eid": 99, "qid": 9, "cid": 9, "label": 0, "question": "what do you want from me quotes", "candidate": "(Cascada song)"}