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README.md
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license: cc-by-4.0
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---
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---
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license: cc-by-4.0
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task_categories:
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- image-to-text
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language:
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- en
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tags:
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- screens
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- mobile
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- phones
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pretty_name: Screen2Words
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size_categories:
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- 10K<n<100K
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---
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# Dataset Card for Dataset Name
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Screen2Words is a dataset providing screen summaries (i.e., image captions for mobile screens).
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It uses the RICO image database.
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## Dataset Details
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### Dataset Description
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- **Curated by:** Google Research, UIUC, Northwestern, University of Toronto
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- **Funded by:** Google Research
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- **Shared by:** Google Research
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** English
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- **License:** CC-BY-4.0
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### Dataset Sources
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- **Repository:**
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- [google-research-datasets/screen2words](https://github.com/google-research-datasets/screen2words)
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- [RICO raw downloads](http://www.interactionmining.org/rico.html)
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- **Paper:**
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- [Screen2Words: Automatic Mobile UI Summarization with Multimodal Learning](https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.03353)
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- [Rico: A Mobile App Dataset for Building Data-Driven Design Applications](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3126594.3126651)
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## Uses
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This dataset is for developing multimodal automations for mobile screens.
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### Direct Use
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- Automatic screen summarization & description
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- Language-Based UI retreival (given a UI, retreive similar interfaces)
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- Enhancing screen readres
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- Screen indexing
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- Conversational mobile applications
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## Dataset Structure
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- `screen_id`: Unique RICO screen ID
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- `image`: RICO screenshot
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- `file_name`: Image local filename
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- `captions`: A list of string captions
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Note: This version of the dataset does _not_ include the view hierarchies (for now).
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## Dataset Creation
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### Curation Rationale
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- RICO rationale: Create a broad dataset that can be used for UI automation. An explicit goal was to develop automation software that can validate an app's design and assess whether it achieves its stated goal.
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- Screen2Words rationale: Createa a dataset that facilities the distillation of screenshots into concise summaries
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### Source Data
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- RICO: Mobile app screenshots, collected on Android devices.
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- Screen2Words: Human annotated screen summaries from paid contractors.
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#### Data Collection and Processing
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- RICO: Human and automated collection of Android screens. ~9.8k free apps from the Google Play Store.
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- Screen2Words: Takes the subset of screens used in RICO-SCA, which eliminates screens with missing or inaccurate view hierarchies.
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#### Who are the source data producers?
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- RICO: 13 human workers (10 from the US, 3 from the Philippines) through UpWork.
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- Screen2Words:
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### Annotations [optional]
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<!-- If the dataset contains annotations which are not part of the initial data collection, use this section to describe them. -->
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#### Annotation process
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<!-- This section describes the annotation process such as annotation tools used in the process, the amount of data annotated, annotation guidelines provided to the annotators, interannotator statistics, annotation validation, etc. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Who are the annotators?
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<!-- This section describes the people or systems who created the annotations. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Citation
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### RICO
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**BibTeX:**
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```misc
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@inproceedings{deka2017rico,
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title={Rico: A mobile app dataset for building data-driven design applications},
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author={Deka, Biplab and Huang, Zifeng and Franzen, Chad and Hibschman, Joshua and Afergan, Daniel and Li, Yang and Nichols, Jeffrey and Kumar, Ranjitha},
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booktitle={Proceedings of the 30th annual ACM symposium on user interface software and technology},
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pages={845--854},
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year={2017}
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}
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```
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**APA:**
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Deka, B., Huang, Z., Franzen, C., Hibschman, J., Afergan, D., Li, Y., ... & Kumar, R. (2017, October). Rico: A mobile app dataset for building data-driven design applications. In Proceedings of the 30th annual ACM symposium on user interface software and technology (pp. 845-854).
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### Screen2Words
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**BibTeX:**:
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```misc
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@inproceedings{wang2021screen2words,
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title={Screen2words: Automatic mobile UI summarization with multimodal learning},
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author={Wang, Bryan and Li, Gang and Zhou, Xin and Chen, Zhourong and Grossman, Tovi and Li, Yang},
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booktitle={The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology},
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pages={498--510},
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year={2021}
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}
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```
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**APA:**
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Wang, B., Li, G., Zhou, X., Chen, Z., Grossman, T., & Li, Y. (2021, October). Screen2words: Automatic mobile UI summarization with multimodal learning. In The 34th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (pp. 498-510).
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## Dataset Card Authors
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Hunter Heidenreich
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## Dataset Card Contact
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hunter "DOT" heidenreich "AT" rootsautomation "DOT" com
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