context: It is highly unlikely that Bernhard is yellow. There is little chance that Greg is gray. It is likely that Jeff left the football.
hypothesis: There is almost no chance that either 'Jeff left the football' or 'Greg is gray' but not both.
valid_hypothesis: It is likely that either 'Jeff left the football' or 'Greg is gray' but not both.
invalid_hypothesis: There is almost no chance that either 'Jeff left the football' or 'Greg is gray' but not both.
problog: 
    and(A,B) :- A,B.
    or(A,B) :- A;B.
    nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
    nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
    xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
  
    %hop0
    0.05::factA.
    0.1::factB.
    0.7::factC.
    
  
    %hop2
    conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
  
    query(conclusion).
    
hypothesis_assertion: Either 'Jeff left the football' or 'Greg is gray' but not both.