---
license: cc-by-nc-sa-4.0
dataset_info:
  features:
  - name: id
    dtype: string
  - name: audio
    dtype:
      audio:
        sampling_rate: 16000
  - name: transcription
    dtype: string
  - name: language
    dtype: string
  - name: speaker
    dtype: string
  - name: surface
    dtype: string
  - name: underlying
    dtype: string
  - name: gloss
    dtype: string
  - name: translation
    dtype: string
  - name: translation_language
    dtype: string
  - name: length
    dtype: float32
  - name: discard
    dtype: bool
  splits:
  - name: train
    num_bytes: 4841476668.601
    num_examples: 48987
  - name: validation
    num_bytes: 879881255.295
    num_examples: 7715
  - name: test
    num_bytes: 2556166473.915
    num_examples: 23759
  download_size: 8175211998
  dataset_size: 8277524397.811
configs:
- config_name: default
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: data/train-*
  - split: validation
    path: data/validation-*
  - split: test
    path: data/test-*
---

# Wav2Gloss Fieldwork Corpus

## Description

The Wav2Gloss Fieldwork corpus is a collection of linguistic field recordings which have been previously transcribed and glossed. The dataset is used by Wav2Gloss project to develop machine learning models that can automatically generate transcriptions, morphological segmentations, glosses, and translations, with the goal of helping linguists annotate field data.

- 10-minute presentation: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nSelG6a56924JYMnnvKysb805R-lSZIa/view?usp=sharing
- Slides: https://github.com/juice500ml/finetune_owsm/blob/main/slides.pdf
- Poster: https://github.com/juice500ml/finetune_owsm/blob/main/poster.pdf

## Statistics

See below for a breakdown of languages by training and dev/test hours.

| Glottocode | Name                 | CC Type  | Train (h) | Dev+Test (h) |
| ---------- | -------------------- | -------- | --------- | ------------ |
| `beja1238` | Beja                 | BY-NC    | 1.55      | 0.29         |
| `ruul1235` | Ruuli                | BY       | 0.96      | 0.28         |
| `texi1237` | Texistepec Popoluca  | BY       | 0.84      | 0.26         |
| `komn1238` | Komnzo               | BY       | 0.73      | 0.42         |
| `arap1274` | Arapaho              | BY       | 0.56      | 0.88         |
| `goro1270` | Gorwaa               | BY       | 0.52      | 0.45         |
| `teop1238` | Teop                 | BY       | 0.52      | 0.52         |
| `nngg1234` | Nǁng                 | BY       | 0.52      | 0.33         |
| `sumi1235` | Sümi                 | BY       | 0.40      | 0.40         |
| `jeju1234` | Jejuan               | BY       | 0.38      | 0.65         |
| `bora1263` | Bora                 | BY       | 0.23      | 1.44         |
| `apah1238` | Yali (Apahapsili)    | BY-NC-SA | 0.18      | 0.27         |
| `port1286` | Daakie               | BY       | 0.14      | 0.75         |
| `savo1255` | Savosavo             | BY       | 0.10      | 1.20         |
| `trin1278` | Mojeño Trinitario    | BY       | -         | 1.56         |
| `sout2856` | Nafsan (South Efate) | BY-NC-SA | -         | 1.55         |
| `pnar1238` | Pnar                 | BY-NC    | -         | 0.91         |
| `kaka1265` | Kakabe               | BY       | -         | 0.90         |
| `vera1241` | Vera'a               | BY       | 1.02      | 0.97         |
| `tond1251` | Tondano              | BY       | 0.22      | 0.67         |
| `taul1251` | Tulil                | BY       | -         | 1.18         |
| `arta1239` | Arta                 | BY       | -         | 0.91         |
| `nort2641` | Northern Kurdish     | BY       | -         | 0.86         |
| `tehr1242` | Persian              | BY       | -         | 0.82         |
| `taba1259` | Tabasaran            | BY       | -         | 0.79         |
| `sanz1248` | Sanzhi Dargwa        | BY       | -         | 0.67         |
| `kach1280` | Jinghpaw             | BY       | -         | 0.66         |
| `mand1415` | Mandarin             | BY       | -         | 0.66         |
| `sumb1241` | Sumbawa              | BY       | -         | 0.63         |
| `kara1499` | Kalamang             | BY       | -         | 0.59         |
| `slav1254` | Slavomolisano        | BY-NC    | 1.01      | 0.96         |
| `balk1252` | Balkan Romani        | BY-NC-SA | -         | 0.35         |
| `dolg1241` | Dolgan               | BY-NC-SA | 11.64     | 1.23         |
| `kama1378` | Kamas                | BY-NC-SA | 9.91      | 1.15         |
| `selk1253` | Selkup               | BY-NC-SA | 1.70      | 1.15         |
| `even1259` | Evenki               | BY-NC-SA | 1.54      | 1.13         |
| `ainu1240` | Ainu                 | BY-SA    | 7.12      | 1.13         |

## Baseline Systems
- XLS-R, WavLM: https://github.com/juice500ml/espnet/tree/wav2gloss/
- OWSM: https://github.com/juice500ml/finetune_owsm

## Citation

```bibtex
@inproceedings{he-etal-2024-wav2gloss,
    title = "Wav2Gloss: Generating Interlinear Glossed Text from Speech",
    author = "Taiqi He and Kwanghee Choi and Lindia Tjuatja and Nathaniel R. Robinson and Jiatong Shi and Shinji Watanabe and Graham Neubig and David R. Mortensen and Lori Levin",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 62st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)",
    year = "2024",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
}

```

## Corpora citations

#### Yali (Apahapsili) (apah1238)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-apah1238,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Riesberg, Sonja},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Yali (Apahapsili) DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/apah1238},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.9d91nkq2},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Arapaho (arap1274)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-arap1274,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Cowell, Andrew},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Arapaho DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/arap1274},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.36f5r1b6},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Beja (beja1238)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-beja1238,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Vanhove, Martine},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Beja DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/beja1238},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.edd011t1},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Bora (bora1263)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-bora1263,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Seifart, Frank},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Bora DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/bora1263},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.6eaf5laq},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Gorwaa (goro1270)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-goro1270,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Harvey, Andrew},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Gorwaa DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/goro1270},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.a4b4ijj2},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Jejuan (jeju1234)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-jeju1234,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Kim, Soung-U},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Jejuan DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/jeju1234},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.06ebrk38},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Kakabe (kaka1265)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-kaka1265,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Vydrina, Alexandra},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Kakabe DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/kaka1265},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.d5aeu9t6},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Komnzo (komn1238)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-komn1238,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Döhler, Christian},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Komnzo DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/komn1238},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.c5e6dudv},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Nǁng (nngg1234)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-nngg1234,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Güldemann, Tom and Ernszt, Martina and Siegmund, Sven and Witzlack-Makarevich, Alena},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Nǁng DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/nngg1234},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.f6c37fi0},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Pnar (pnar1238)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-pnar1238,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Ring, Hiram},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Pnar DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/pnar1238},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.5ba1062k},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Daakie (port1286)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-port1286,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Krifka, Manfred},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Daakie DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/port1286},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.efeav5l9},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Ruuli (ruul1235)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-ruul1235,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Witzlack-Makarevich, Alena and Namyalo, Saudah and Kiriggwajjo, Anatol and Molochieva, Zarina},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Ruuli DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/ruul1235},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.fde4pp1u},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Savosavo (savo1255)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-savo1255,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Wegener, Claudia},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Savosavo DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/savo1255},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.b74d1b33},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Nafsan (South Efate) (sout2856)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-sout2856,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Thieberger, Nick},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Nafsan (South Efate) DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/sout2856},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.ba4f760l},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Sümi (sumi1235)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-sumi1235,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Teo, Amos},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Sümi DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/sumi1235},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.5ad4t01p},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Teop (teop1238)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-teop1238,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Mosel, Ulrike},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Teop DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/teop1238},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.9322sdf2},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Texistepec Popoluca (texi1237)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-texi1237,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Wichmann, Søren},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Texistepec Popoluca DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/texi1237},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.c50ck58f},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Mojeño Trinitario (trin1278)

```bibtex
@incollection{doreco-trin1278,
  address   = {Berlin \& Lyon},
  author    = {Rose, Françoise},
  booktitle = {Language Documentation Reference Corpus (DoReCo) 1.2},
  editor    = {Seifart, Frank and Paschen, Ludger and Stave, Matthew},
  publisher = {Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft \& laboratoire Dynamique Du Langage (UMR5596, CNRS \& Université Lyon 2)},
  title     = {Mojeño Trinitario DoReCo dataset},
  url       = {https://doreco.huma-num.fr/languages/trin1278},
  doi       = {10.34847/nkl.cbc3b4xr},
  urldate   = {07/10/2023},
  year      = {2022}
}
```

#### Dolgan (dolg1241)

```bibtex
@misc{inel-dolgan,
  author       = {Däbritz, Chris Lasse and
                  Kudryakova, Nina and
                  Stapert, Eugénie},
  title        = {INEL Dolgan Corpus},
  month        = nov,
  year         = 2022,
  doi          = {10.25592/uhhfdm.11165},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.25592/uhhfdm.11165}
}
```

#### Evenki (even1259)

```bibtex
@misc{inel-evenki,
  author       = {Däbritz, Chris Lasse and
                  Gusev, Valentin},
  title        = {INEL Evenki Corpus},
  month        = dec,
  year         = 2021,
  doi          = {10.25592/uhhfdm.9628},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.25592/uhhfdm.9628}
}
```

#### Kamas (kama1378)

```bibtex
@misc{inel-kamas,
  author       = {Gusev, Valentin and
                  Klooster, Tiina and
                  Wagner-Nagy, Beáta},
  title        = {INEL Kamas Corpus},
  month        = dec,
  year         = 2019,
  doi          = {10.25592/uhhfdm.9752},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.25592/uhhfdm.9752}
}
```

#### Selkup (selk1253)

```bibtex
@misc{inel-selkup,
  author       = {Brykina, Maria and
                  Orlova, Svetlana and
                  Wagner-Nagy, Beáta},
  title        = {INEL Selkup Corpus},
  month        = dec,
  year         = 2021,
  doi          = {10.25592/uhhfdm.9754},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.25592/uhhfdm.9754}
}
```

#### Arta (arta1239)

```bibtex
@incollection{arta1239,
 author = {Kimoto, Yukinori},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Arta}},
 year = {2019},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#arta}
}
```

#### Jinghpaw (kach1280)

```bibtex
@incollection{kach1280,
 author = {Kurabe, Keita},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Jinghpaw}},
 year = {2021},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#jinghpaw}
}
```

#### Kalamang (kara1499)

```bibtex
@incollection{kara1499,
 author = {Visser, Eline},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Kalamang}},
 year = {2021},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#kalamang}
}
```

#### Mandarin (mand1415)

```bibtex
@incollection{mand1415,
 author = {Vollmer, Maria},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Mandarin}},
 year = {2020},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#mandarin}
}
```

#### Northern Kurdish (nort2641)

```bibtex
@incollection{nort2641,
 author = {Haig, Geoffrey and Vollmer, Maria and Thiele, Hanna},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Northern Kurdish}},
 year = {2015},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#nkurd}
}
```

#### Sanzhi Dargwa (sanz1248)

```bibtex
@incollection{sanz1248,
 author = {Forker, Diana and Schiborr, Nils N.},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Sanzhi Dargwa}},
 year = {2019},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#sanzhi}
}
```

#### Sumbawa (sumb1241)

```bibtex
@incollection{sumb1241,
 author = {Shiohara, Asako},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Sumbawa}},
 year = {2022},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#sumbawa}
}
```

#### Tabasaran (taba1259)

```bibtex
@incollection{taba1259,
 author = {Bogomolova, Natalia & Ganenkov, Dmitry & Schiborr, Nils N.},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Tabasaran}},
 year = {2021},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#tabasaran}
}
```

#### Tulil (taul1251)

```bibtex
@incollection{taul1251,
 author = {Meng, Chenxi},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Tulil}},
 year = {2016},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#tulil}
}
```

#### Persian (tehr1242)

```bibtex
@incollection{tehr1242,
 author = {Adibifar, Shirin},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Persian}},
 year = {2016},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#persian}
}
```

#### Tondano (tond1251)

```bibtex
@incollection{tond1251,
 author = {Brickell, Timothy},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Tondano}},
 year = {2016},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#tondano}
}
```

#### Vera'a (vera1241)

```bibtex
@incollection{vera1241,
 author = {Schnell, Stefan},
 title = {{Multi-CAST Vera'a}},
 year = {2015},
 editor = {Haig, Geoffrey and Schnell, Stefan},
 booktitle = {{Multi-CAST}},
 booksubtitle = {{Multilingual corpus of annotated spoken texts}},
 note = {Version 2211}},
 address = {Bamberg},
 publisher = {University of Bamberg},
 url = {multicast.aspra.uni-bamberg.de/#veraa}
}
```

#### Balkan Romani (balk1252)

```bibtex
@misc{balk1252,
  title={{Le romani (xoraxane, vlax du sud, Grèce)}},
  url={https://pangloss.cnrs.fr/corpus/Romani_(Xoraxane,_Southern_Vlax,_Greece)},
  journal={La collection Pangloss},
  author={Adamou, Evangelia}
} 
```

#### Slavomolisano (slav1254)

```bibtex
@misc{slav1254,
  title={{Na-našu (slave Molisan) : Le dialecte d’acquaviva collecroce}},
  url={https://pangloss.cnrs.fr/corpus/Na-na%C5%A1u_(Acquaviva_Collecroce)},
  journal={La collection Pangloss},
  author={Breu, Walter}
} 
```

#### Ainu (ainu1240)

```bibtex
@misc{ninjal-ainu-folklore,
  title={A Glossed Audio Corpus of Ainu Folklore},
  url={https://ainu.ninjal.ac.jp/folklore/},
  author={Nakagawa, Hiroshi and Bugaeva, Anna and Kobayashi, Miki and Yoshikawa, Yoshimi},
  publisher={The National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics ({NINJAL})},
  date={2016--2021}
}
```