]> Card Accounts Ontology This ontology defines revolving credit account-related concepts that are specific to credit and debit cards. Note that it does not differentiate between consumer and commercial/corporate cards and is capable of representing either. https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT The https://spec.edmcouncil.org/fibo/ontology/LOAN/20230601/LoansSpecific/CardAccounts.rdf version of this ontology was modified to add a distinction between consumer and commercial credit card agreements. The https://spec.edmcouncil.org/fibo/ontology/LOAN/20230701/LoansSpecific/CardAccounts.rdf version of this ontology was modified to make consumer credit card agreement a subclass of unsecured consumer loan. Copyright (c) 2020-2023 EDM Council, Inc. Copyright (c) 2020-2023 Object Management Group, Inc. American Express network credit card network and card issuer that both issues credit cards and processes payments for cards bearing its logo, as well as offering cardholder benefits like travel insurance 0 card account account whose terms and conditions are defined in a card agreement that is represented by a payment card card authentication value card verification value specifically for JCB payment cards CAV https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary card authentication value 2 card verification value specifically for JCB payment cards https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary CAV2 card expiration date date on which a given payment card expires card identification number card verification value specifically for American Express and Discover payment cards CID https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary 0 0 1 1 card product financial product involving the issuance of credit, debit, or other payment cards card security code card verification value specifically for American Express payment cards CSC https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary card validation code card verification code specifically for Mastercard payment cards PAN CVC https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary card validation code 2 card verification value specifically for Mastercard payment cards PAN CVC2 https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary 1 card verification code or value code that specifies either (1) magnetic-stripe data, or (2) printed security features that are used to protect data integrity and limit alteration, counterfeiting and fraud generally https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary card verification value card verification value specifically for Visa and Discover payment cards CVV https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary card verification value 2 card verification value specifically for Visa payment cards https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary CVV2 cardholder account holder to whom a payment card is issued https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary commercial credit card agreement credit card agreement for a card issued to, or in conjunction with, a formal organization, such as a small business, middle market business, local, state, or national government, or large corporation https://www.fdic.gov/regulations/examinations/credit_card/pdf_version/ch2.pdf Corporate card programs come in more than one form to serve different business needs. In general, they are contractual agreements between a sponsoring entity and a financial institution, in which the financial institution issues corporate cards to select employees of the sponsoring company. corporate credit card agreement consumer credit card agreement credit card agreement for a card issued for household, family, or other personal expenditures that is accessed by a borrower's use of a credit card https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/12/228.12 1 credit card card issued by a financial service provider that enables the cardholder to borrow funds https://www.fdic.gov/regulations/examinations/credit_card/pdf_version/ch2.pdf In its non-physical form, a credit card represents a payment mechanism which facilitates both consumer and commercial business transactions, including purchases and cash advances. A credit card generally operates as a substitute for cash or a check and most often provides an unsecured revolving line of credit. The borrower is required to pay at least part of the card's outstanding balance each billing cycle, depending on the terms as set forth in the cardholder agreement. As the debt reduces, the available credit increases for accounts in good standing. These complex financial arrangements have ever-shifting terms and prices. A charge card differs from a credit card in that the charge card must be paid in full each month. In physical form, a credit card traditionally is a thin, rectangular plastic card. The front of the card contains a series of numbers that are representative of various items such as the applicable network, bank, and account. Issuance of credit cards has the condition that the cardholder will pay back the original, borrowed amount plus any additional agreed-upon charges. The credit company provider may also grant a line of credit (LOC) to the cardholder which allows the holder to borrow money in the form of a cash advance. The issuer pre-sets borrowing limits which have a basis on the individual's credit rating. credit card account card account whose terms and conditions are defined in a credit card agreement that is represented by a credit card credit card agreement account-specific credit facility that specifies the terms and conditions under which the credit card is offered to the cardholder by the issuer credit card network classifier for the network that authorizes, processes, and sets the terms of credit card transactions, as well as transfers payments between shoppers, merchants, and their banks Mastercard, Visa, American Express, Discover 1 credit card product card product allowing the holder to purchase goods or services on credit 1 debit card payment card issued by a financial service provider that enables the cardholder to access funds in a demand deposit account debit card account card account that is represented by a one or more debit cards debit card product card product card typically provided by a depository institution allowing the holder to transfer money electronically to another account when making a purchase Discover network credit card network and card issuer offering benefits like secondary rental car collision insurance issuing financial institution issuer and financial services provider that issues payment cards or performs, facilitates, or supports issuing services including but not limited to issuing banks and issuing processors https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary issuing bank JCB network credit card network based in Japan, with coverage throughout Asia, with strategic partners worldwide JCB Co., Ltd., (formerly Japan Credit Bureau) is a credit card company based in Tokyo, Japan. As of 2020, it operates in 23 countries with over 130 million customers. In the United States, it is not a primary credit card network but has an association with the Discover Network to enable use of JCB cards. magnetic stripe verification code or value card verification code on a card's magnetic stripe that uses secure cryptographic processes to protect data integrity on the stripe, and reveals any alteration or counterfeiting https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary Mastercard network credit card network that has its own suite of card protections and benefits, such as identity theft protection and extended warranties 1 1 1 payment card legal document issued by a financial services provider that enables the cardholder to access the funds in the customer's designated bank accounts, or through a credit account and make payments by electronic funds transfer and access automated teller machines (ATMs) For purposes of Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS), a payment card is any payment card/device that bears the logo of the founding members of PCI SSC, which are American Express, Discover Financial Services, JCB International, MasterCard, or Visa, Inc. The term payment card includes credit cards, debit cards, and stored-value cards, as well as payment through any distinctive marks of a payment card (such as a credit card number). A payment card is issued under an agreement that provides standards and mechanisms for settling the transactions between a merchant acquiring bank or similar entity and the providers who accept the cards as payment. payment card agreement account-specific credit agreement that specifies the terms and conditions under which the payment card is offered to the cardholder by the issuer 1 primary card account number composite identifier of 14 or 16 digits embossed on a bank or payment card and encoded in the card's magnetic strip PAN The PAN identifies the issuer of the card and the account including part of the account number, and contains a check digit that verifies the authenticity of the embossed account number. primary account number smart card payment card that has integrated circuits embedded within it https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary The circuits, also referred to as the 'chip,' contain payment card data including but not limited to data equivalent to the magnetic-stripe data. three-digit verification code or value card verification code that is the rightmost three-digit value printed in the signature panel area on the back of the card https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/glossary Visa network credit card network that oversees the Visa Signature benefits associated with certain credit cards, such as premium rental car privileges and hotel perks has card verification code links a credit card to either: (1) magnetic-stripe data, or (2) printed security features that are used to protect data integrity and limit alteration, counterfeiting and fraud generally has credit card network indicates the underlying network for credit card product has primary account number specifies the account number displayed on the face of the card modeled independently of 'identifies' in order to circumvent circular reasoning challenges uses currency indicates the currency defined for the credit card product