sentence,word_labels
"LETTERS PATENT to Frederic Angelus Peter Vandeputte , of Ghent , in the Kingdom of Belgium , Engineer , Manufacturer , for the Invention of "" AN UNIVERSAL ISOCHRONOUS PENDULUM SPEED REGULATOR FOR MOTIVE ENGINES. "" Sealed the 16th August 1867 , and dated the 1st March 1867. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Frederic Angelus Peter Vandeputte at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 1st March 1867. I , FREDERIC ANGELUS PETER VANDEPUTTE , of Ghent , in the Kingdom of Belgium , Engineer , Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" AN UNIVERSAL ISOCHRONOUS PENDULUM SPEED REGULATOR FOR MOTIVE ENGINES , "" to be as follows : - The isochronous pendulum speed regulator for motive engines which forms the subject of the present Invention is applicable to steam or water engines , and windmills , or other engines , and has for its object to keep these engines at an uniform speed whatever may be their load. It is as applicable to engines which run at a great speed as to those which have a slow motion. The regulator consists of two toothed or stud wheels of the same diameter , and over which is passed an endless chain , the links of which fit over the teeth or studs of the wheels ; between these two wheels and supported by the chain is a grooved pulley , from which is suspended a weight ; one of the toothed wheels is rotated ( by means of toothed gearing ) by the main shaft of","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 17th Dec. , 1894-Accepted , 9th Feb. , 1895 Velocipedes adapted for Laying Conductors and for Use as Telegraph or Telephone Stations. I , RAPHAEL HERMANN WOLFF , of 115 West 70th Street , in the City , County and State of New York , in the United States of America , Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention has reference to improvements in bicycles and especially to a bicycle for military purposes. It has for its object to provide a bicycle containing complete means for establishing an electric telegraph or telephone circuit to afford communication between outlying posts , etc. To this end my invention consists essentially in a bicycle or other velocipede provided with a support for a reel of wire and with electric communicating apparatus , all constructed to cooperate in establishing and working a temporary line. The nature of my invention will be best understood when described in connection with the accompanying drawings , in which : - : - Figure 1 represents a side elevation of a bicycle embodying my invention. Figure 2 is an end elevation of the reel support and reel. Figure 3 is a sectional side elevation of the same. Similar letters of reference designate corresponding parts. Referring to the drawings , the letter A designates a support for a reel B of insulated wire w. In this instance I have shown said support to consist of a metallic casing a supported by tubular members D secured to the frame of the bicycle. The casing a is provided with radial slots c in its sides to receive the pintled of the reel B ; and is closed , with the exception of an orifice e for the passage of the wire , by a hinged cover f. In this manner the wire is kept dry , and also free from injury by abrasion. On the handle bar C ( Fig. 1 ) of the bicycle is secured a bracket D ' constructed to hold the necessary equipments for establishing a complete telegraphic line , as well as a telephonic line if desired. Any suitable telegraphic transmitting instrument , such as the key K , and a suitable receiving instrument are mounted on this bracket in as compact a manner as possible , preferably on the cover of the casing enclosing the battery E. When the bicycle is supplied with telephonic apparatus , the receiver R is preferably suspended by holders g from the front of the bracket. The construction of telegraphic and telephonic instruments being well known , it is not considered necessary to enter into a detailed description of the same. Any suitable con- struction may be employed for throwing either the telephone or telegraphic apparatus into the circuit. In laying the temporary line , the end of the wire w on the reel B is made fast at head-quarters , and , as the rider goes forward the wire is uoreeled. The rider from , time to time , secures the wire to some convenient object , such as a tree , either directly , or by means of suitable insulators. To enable a long line to be laid , the bicycle is provided at convenient points with means for holding one or more extra reels B₁ of wire. In the example illustrated , I have shown the steering fork F provided on opposite sides with studs h on which the reels B* can be placed and secured .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 18th Feb. , 1896 Complete Specification Left , 2nd Dec. , 1896-Accepted , 2nd Jan. , 1897 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Waist Belts or Bands for Personal Wear , chiefly Intended for Use in Ladies ' Dresses. We , ANN HOPKINSON , of Cleveland House , Edgerton , Huddersfield , in the County of York , and JOSEPH HOPKINSON of the same address , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to waist belts or bands chiefly intended for use in ladies dresses for the purpose of ensuring greater comfort to the wearer than is possible with the mode of supporting the skirt heretofore in use and also for the purpose of supporting the skirt and preventing the lifting of the dress bodice in a efficient and certain manner than heretofore. According to the said invention we provide a waist belt or band which is intended to be sewn or otherwise firmly secured along its upper and lower edges to the inside of the dress bodice in the place where the ordinary waist belt or band is usually fixed. The said belt or band is secured to the bodice preferably for a distance extending nearly the whole width of the back of the wearer. The ends of the belt or band are provided with the usual buckle or other ordinary means for fastening them together at the front. In combination with the said belt or band we employ a cord , tape , wire or other suitable inelastic but flexible material which is firmly secured at its ends to the belt or band and which is supported at intermediate points by being threaded through an eyelet hole or two or more eyelet holes in the belt , or through a ring or rings or other equivalent for the eyelet holes fixed at intervals to the belt. We provide the skirt with two or more hooks which when the dress is in use are hooked on to the said flexible cord , wire or the like and support the skirt in a manner that allows perfect freedom ease and comfort to the wearer whilst preventing the separation of the bodice and skirt. These hooks will not come unhooked accidentally however much the wearer may twist or move about , and moreover owing to the several hooks being engaged with a flexible continuous cord the strain at any point will be equalized and distributed over the whole of the back of the bodice and will prevent that uncomfortable drag which is experienced by the wearer when the skirt is supported at one two or more fixed points as heretofore. The weight of the skirt is also removed from the hips and thrown more upon the shoulders thereby ensuring greater freedom ease and comfort. These improvements although specially intended for use in ladies ' dresses are not confined to that use as they may obviously be applied to gentlemen 's clothing for preventing the lifting of the waistcoat and for supporting the trousers. Dated this 18th day of February 1896. HASELTINE , LAKE & Co. , 45 Southampton Buildings , London , W.C. , Agents for the Applicants .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"This Print is in accordance with the Original Specification as it stands after Amendment ( under Section 11 of the Patents , & c. , Act , 1883 ) , as required by the decision of the Chief Examiner of the 25th day of January. 1898. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Ball Bearings. I , FREDERICK WATERS , of 12 Lozells Road , Six Ways , Aston , near the City of Birmingham , Cycle Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to improvements in ball bearings , and has for its principal object , the adaptation of revolving bearings , known in commerce as ball bearings , to heavy road vehicles and railway work , although my invention is equally appli- cable to light vehicles , such as cycles. My improvements consist in the employment of double or multiple rows or double or multiple contiguous series of balls , with corresponding ball races or part ball races formed on the outside contact surfaces of the cones and the inside contact surfaces of the cups or ball chambers. In carrying out one form of my invention , I provide the bearing surface of the cone with a series of troughed ball races , that is , the cone has out within its cir- cumference , a series of annular troughs or sinkings , corresponding in number to the rows of balls to be employed , and in these troughed races the halls which support in common the weight to be borne , roll. If necessary , corresponding annular races may be formed in the bearing face of the cups , or the said races may be formed in the cups alone , so that , in this latter case , the balls roll upon the conoidal surface of the cone as a race , and within the sunken annular races in the cup , which sinkings keep the rows of ball apart. It will be understood that by employing a series of rows of balls , the weight of a heavy vehicle is distributed over a larger surface , hence a mechanical advantage. The cones may be made sectional , and so formed as to have independent ball races , hence independent adjustment , that is to say the cone may be made up of three screwed sections , each being provided with an independent race. The application of my invention to other forms of bearings differs in no essential respect from its application to the form already described. Dated this 20th day of Mar 1896","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE"
"Date of Application , 13th Apr. , 1894 Complete Specification Left , 14th Jan. , 1895-Accepted , 16th Feb. , 1895 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION , Improvements in Non-conducting Coverings for Boilers , Pipes , and for other purposes. I , EDWARD NELSON trading under the name and style of F. McNeill & Co. of The Patent Felt Works Bunhill Row in the City and County of London Felt Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - - This invention relates to improvements in non-conducting coverings for boilers , pipes , and for other purposes , the object being to produce coverings of this kind which are economical in cost and which can be easily and quickly applied. The non-conducting material which forms the subject of this invention is produced in the following manner. I take hair , asbestos fibre , silicate cotton , or any other suitable non-conducting material or a mixture of such materials and form it or them into a rope or fill it or them into a network envelope or casing made of twine , yarn , wire or other open work material and of any desired length. When a rope is formed a strand or strands of wire , string or other strengthening material may be used. The non-conducting covering so made may be wound in one or more layers round or otherwise attached to or on the pipe or other article to be covered , and secured thereon or thereto in any suitable manner. Dated this 12th day of April 1894. F. W. GOLBY , 36 , Chancery Lane , London , W.C. , Patent Agent for the Applicant. Improvements in Non-conducting Coverings for Boilers , Pipes , and for other purposes. I EDWARD NELSON trading under the name and style of F. McNeill & Co. of The Patent Felt Works , Bunhill Row , in the City and County of London , Felt Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to improvements in non-conducting coverings for boilers , pipes , and for other purposes , the object being to produce coverings of this kind which are economical in cost and which can be easily and quickly applied and removed if necessary. The non-conducting material which forms the subject of this invention is produced in the following manner : -I take hair , asbestos-fibre , or any other suitable and pliable non-conducting material and form it into a rope. Or I take a mixture of any suitable non-conducting materials and form them into a rope. The rope so made may be of any required length and thickness and may have a strand or strands of wire , string or other strengthening material. Or I fill the loose hair , asbestos-fibre , silicate cotton , or other non-conducting material into an envelope , sheath , or casing made of asbestos , twine , yarn , wire , or other material or materials","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,O,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 11th Nov. , 1899 Complete Specification Left , 3rd Aug. , 1900-Accepted , 6th Oct. , 1900 Improvements in the Manufacture of Oigars. I , HENRY HARINGTON LEIGH , Assoc.M.Inst.C.E. , Fel.Ch.Inst.P.A. , F.I.Inst. , practising as Phillips and Leigh , of No. 22 , Southampton Buildings , Chancery Lane , in the Administrative County of London , Engineor and Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention ( a communication from Philipp Baetcke , of No. 31. Grosse Reichen Strasse , Hamburg , in the Empire of Ger- many , Cigar Manufacturer ) to be as follows : - "" - This invention has reference to improvements in the manufacture of cigars , more particularly to a new way of placing the wrapper or outsido leaf on. It may be advantageous to mention here that cigars are composed of : —the filling , "" which consists of a quantity of cuttings and trimmings of the leaves ; the "" binder "" leaf which is rolled around the filling to hold it together and roughly form the cigar ; and finally , a wrapper or outside leaf which is rolled on the binder. * "" Hitherto it has been the invariable custom to turn the back of the wrapper leaf inwards , that is towards the filling , when rolling it on , and consequently , the ribs of the leaf come in contact with the binder leaf , which , owing to the pressure exercised in rolling , they indent and often split or crack , thus damaging this leaf. Moreover , the front of the leaf being invariably darker than the back , to meet the increasing demand on the Continent for a light-coloured cigar the leaves have hitherto been bleached or even dyed , which means of course extra cost in the production of the cigar and apart from this some of the dyes are injurious to the lips. According to my invention the wrapper leaf is rolled on with its back turned outwards so that the rough ribs or spines of the leaf are on the outside surface of the cigar instead of inside as usual , and hence the smoother and darker side of the leaf being presented inwards towards the filling , the binder leaf is not liable to get damaged by the ribs of the wrapper leaf through either pressure from inwards or outwards and moreover , the back of the wrapper leaf being presented outwards , cigars although made from the self-same leaves are lighter coloured and therefore of more saleable appearance. Dated the 11th day of November 1899","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE"
"Date of Application , 2nd Mar. , 1897-Accepted , 10th Apr. , 1897 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Securing Railway Chair Keys. I , MATTHEW ABBOTT of Newstead Colliery , near Nottingham , Engine Wright , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to an improvement in connection with chairs employed for railway lines , and has for its object to provide a simple contrivance which will allow the rail to be held securely in place at the same time allowing for variations of temperature. In carrying out my invention I propose to fit against the inner face of one side of the chair a strong flat spring consisting of a bent strip of spring metal. The central or projecting surface of this spring hears against the wooden key employed to secure the rail in place and presses it tightly against the central part of the rail. At the same time the spring allows the key to give slightly allowing for any swelling. Should the key become loosened by contraction of the rail , the spring will prevent it falling out , as it keeps it pressed constantly against the rail. In order that the invention may be more clearly understood , reference is had to the accompanying drawings , in which Fig. 1 is a side elevation of a chair constructed according to my invention showing the rail in section , and Fig. 2 is a sectional plan of the arrangement. ' The chair A is of the usual construction , the rail B being placed between two cheeks. The wooden key C is placed between the rail and one of the checks , and in order to keep it pressed against the rail , the flat spring D is employed placed between the key and the cheek of the chair. The spring consists of a flat strip of spring metal bent into curved shape and provided with the lips d , these lips extending on each side of the cheek so as to prevent the spring coming out of position. This chair is of service particularly in hot weather and for underground 'railways where the chairs can not be so thoroughly inspected as on ordinary lines. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven- tion and in what manner the same is to be perfornied , I declare that what I claim is.- ( 1. ) Improvements in railway chairs consisting in a spring fitted between the wooden key and one of the sides of the chair , substantially as and for the purposes specified. ( 2. ) Improvements in railway chairs consisting of a flat spring fitted between the wooden key and one side of the chair pressing the key constantly against the rail , substantially as and for the purposes specified. ( 3. ) The improved railway chair having a spring keeping the wooden key in position , constructed substantially as described and shown and for the purposes specified. Dated this 27th day of February 1897. GEO. H. RAYNER , 37 , Chancery Lane , London , Agent for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 2nd Oct. , 1899 Complete Specification Left , 31st July , 1900-Accepted , 15th Sept. , 1900 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Typewriters. We , WALTER BERESFORD , of 118 , Needham Road , in the City of Liverpool , Mechanical Engineer , and FREDERICK THOMAS RUSHTON , of 14 , New Inn , Strand , in the County of London , Solicitor , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - Our invention relates to typewriters and has for its object to provide a simple and efficient means for adjusting the position of the platen where two or more characters are carried by the printing type bars. According to our invention we mount the carriage or frame carrying the platen so as to turn upon a central point or hinge so that the platen carried thereby may be readily adjusted by means of an operating lever or levers to any part in the arc of a circle of which the said hinge is a centre. In one such arrangement when the platen is horizontal and the printing point is on its front face we mount the platen in a suitable frame or carriage extending rearwardly thereof and resting upon or hinged to a horizontal rod upon which the said carriage is adapted to be travelled by the usual escapement device , suitable anti-friction rollers being provided. The said carriage is also provided with a forward extension carrying a supporting rod adapted to travel over suitable antifriction rollers carried by one end of a lever extending to the keyboard of the machine and adapted , when depressed , to turn the carriage upon its hinge and raise , or raise and lower the forward end of the carriage to a pre- determined point or points so as to adjust the printing point of the platen according to the disposal of the particular type required upon the type bars. One or two operating levers may be employed , for instance , one to raise and one to lower the carriage or one to raise the carriage to one point and another or others for adjusting the carriage to other points in the arc of the circle of which the hinge is the centre or a cam having stepped recesses for the carriage rod and adapted for operation by the levers may be employed. The carriage will also carry the paper table or guide and other mechanisms for the adjustment of the paper in the usual manner. Dated this Second day of October 1899. J. C. CHAPMAN & Co. , Agents. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Typewriters. We , WALTER BERESFORD , of 118 , Needham Road , in the City of Liverpool , Mechanical Engineer , and FREDERICK THOMAS RUSIITON , of 14 , New Inn , Strand , in the County of London , Solicitor , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : Our invention relates to typewriters and has for its object to provide a simple and efficient means for adjusting the position of the platen where two or more characters are carried by the printing type bars. According to our invention we mount the carriage or frame carrying the","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 2nd Mar. , 1899 Complete Specification Left , 28th Nov. , 1899-Accepted , 28th Apr. , 1900 Improvements in and relating to Machinery for Pegging Boot and Shoe Soles , or for like uses. A communication from abroad by the MCKAY SHOE MACHINERY COMPANY , of 76 , Lincoln Street , Boston , in the State of Massachusetts , one of the United States of America. I , ALFRED GEORGE BROOKES , of 55 and 56 , Chancery Lane , in the County- of London , Chartered Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention' to be as follows : - In pegging machines employing a rotary horn to support the shoe sole while being pegged , the tip of the horn has been provided with a hole in which may enter the point of the awl as it passes through the inner sole , the hole obviating breaking the point of the awl , and the points of the pegs driven into : the awl holes protrude more or less into the hole in the horn and are cut off. In the pegging machine to be herein described , the length of each peg driven into the sole is determined automatically according to the thickness of the stock at the point where the peg is driven , and consequently the point of the peg does not protrude through the inner sole to the extent that it does in the old way , but the point is left just at or through the inner sole. I employ a horn having a hole in its top , and said hole has fitted into it a plunger which may be moved at times to leave the hole open for the entrance. of the awl points , and at other times may be put into a position with its ends. flush with the top of the horn , it at such time acting against the inner surface of the of the inner sole at or about the line of pegging to push. back that portion of the inner sole which was made to protrude somewhat by the passage of the awl through it. In addition to pushing back the bulged part of the inner sole , this plunger , hits the points of the pegs which are usually so driven as to protrude for a short distance through the inner sole , and by pressure and percussion clinches the end of each peg at the face of the inner sole , thereby adding to the holding power of the peg in the stock. Herein the substantially endless peg ribbon is cut crossways or transversely , in making each peg to be driven , and the peg is left with substantially square or blunt ends to appear at the inner surface of the sole or stock lying on the horn , and flush with the upper surface of the stock outside. Herein it is desired to drive two pegs at one operation the pegs being simul- taneously driven into two holes side by side , and consequently the hole in the top of the horn is longer than usual and there is a greater tendency for a portion of the inner sole in the line of pegging to protrude , and leave an objectionable , ridge which requires to be levelled to present a proper smooth inner sole next the foot. My machine employs endless peg ribbon , having a cross section equal to the","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , JOHN DUNCAN , of Great George Street , in the City of Westminster , Gentleman , send greeting. WHEREAS Her present most Excellent Majesty Queen Victoria , by Her Royal Letters Patent under the Great Seal of Great Britain , bearing date at Westminster , the Seventh day of March , in the fifth year of Her reign , did , for Herself , Her heirs and successors , give and grant unto mo , the said John Duncan , Her especial licence , full power , sole privilego and authority , that I , the said John Duncan , my executors , administrators , and assigns , and such others as I , the said John Duncan , my executors , administrators , or assigns , should at any time agree with , and no others , from time to time and at all times during the term of years therein mentioned , should and lawfully might make , use , exercise , and vend , within England , Wales , the Town of Berwick-upon-Tweed , and in all Her Majesty 's Colonies and Plan- tations abroad , and in the Islands of Jersey , Guernsey , Alderney , Sark , and Man , an Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY FOR EXCAVATING SOIL , "" being a communication from a foreigner residing abroad ; in which said Letters Patent is contained a proviso , obliging me , the said John Duncan , by an instrument in writing under my hand and seal , particularly to describe and ascertain the nature of the said Invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , and to cause the same to be inrolled in Her Majesty's High Court of Chancery within six calendar months next and immediately","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to William Edward Gedge , of the Firm of John Gedge and Son , of No. 11 , Wellington Street , Strand , in the County of Mid- dlesex , Patent Agent , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MODES OR MEANS FOR FRAMING PICTURES , LOOKING GLASSES , AND OTHER OBJECTS. "" A communication from abroad by Antoine Auvray , of Olivet , Loiret , France. Sealed the 11th September 1863 , and dated the 17th March 1863. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said William Edward Gedge at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 17th March 1863. . I , WILLIAM EDWARD GEDGE , of the Firm of John Gedge and Son , of No. 11 , Wellington Street , Strand , in the County of Middlesex , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVE- MENTS IN THE MODES OR MEANS FOR FRAMING PICTURES , LOOKING GLASSES , AND OTHER OBJECTS , "" a communication to me from abroad by Antoine Auvray , of Olivet , Loiret , France , to be as follows : - This Invention consists in securing paintings or other objects in their frames with a flexible pressure , sufficient to preserve them from accident , by means of a curved plate or spring ( with or without hooks , crotchets , or toothing ) , and & press screw ; also in preserving the object framed from contact with the frame by means of a band of any pliant or elastic material. As additional security a second screw may sometimes be used , and also an extra piece of","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 1st June , 1896-Accepted , 1st June. 1897 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and connected with Photographic Cameras , and Tripod Stands therefor. We , ALFRED EUGEN DEHNERT Manufacturer and KARL HEINRICH GOTTFRIED HEDWIG , Mechanician , both of No. 3 Grindelberg , Hamburg , in the Empire of Germany do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to an apparatus for photographic purposes which , although of very small size , allows of changing any desired number of plates , whilst the folding stand or tripod is adapted to be stored in the interior of the apparatus. The apparatus is illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which- Figure 1 is a longitudinal vertical section through a camera when arranged for low or wide plates , and having the objective underneath the finding lense. Figure 2 is a longitudinal vertical section through a camera when arranged for high or narrow plates , and having the objective and finding lense side by side. Figure 3 is a plan of the magazine for high plates , or it is also an elevation of the magazine for wide plates. Figure 4 is another view in elevation of the magazine. Figure 5 is a front part sectional elevation on an enlarged scale from the point downwards of the time shutter shown in Figure 1 and the mechanism shown in plan on Figures 8 and 9 , the ground line in Figure 5 being X ' Y. Figure 6 shows the same with the time shutter closed and in the reverse position from that shown on Figure 5. Figure 7 is a side elevation of Figures 5 and 6. Figures 8 and 9 illustrate details of the camera. Figure 1 shows one leg of the stand in the folded condition. Figure 11 shows the same ready for use , and Figures 12 and 13 show the plate-counter. A camera constructed in accordance with this invention differs from those heretofore in use , in that a single movement only is necessary to effect the changing of the plates , to operate the instantaneous and the time shutters , and to count the plates that have been exposed. Similar mechanism is used for either high or low plate cameras so that similar letters are used throughout the following description. The apparatus consists of two parts , i.e. the removable or exchangeable plate magazine which holds 24 plates , and which can be changed for a fresh magazine when the aforesaid plates have been used up ; and the camera proper , which latter again is divided into two compartiments , i.e. the camera B with the objective C with the instantaneous time shutter D ( Figure 1 ) , and the compartment E with the two finding mirrors , and in which space the stand can be packed for transport. When the plate magazine has been affixed to the apparatus , and the slide a ( Figure 1 ) has been pushed over the magazine to attach it to the camera , the magazine slide b is pushed back so as to expose the first plate situated nearest to the objective. When photographs are being taken , then the operation is as follows ; The lever c shown on Figures 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , and 9 is at this moment in the position","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,B-OCC,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 28th Dec. , 1896 Complete Specification Left , 27th Sept. , 1897-Accepted , 30th Oct. , 1897 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Current Collectors for Electric Railway or Tramway Cars with Overhead Conductors. We , SIEMENS BROTHERS & Co. LIMITED of 12 Queen Anne 's Gate , Westminster in the County of London , Electrical Engineers , do hereby declare the nature of this invention ( as communicated to us from abroad by Siemens and Halske of Markgrafenstrasse , Berlin in the German Empire ) to be as follows : - This invention relates to pivotted supports for the current collectors of electrical railway or tramway cars with overhead conductors of the kind described in the Specification to our Patent No. 18196 of 1894 , and it consists in improved mealis for readily raising the said supports so as to effect a reliable contact of the trollies , and for lowering them into a horizontal position when not in use. For these purposes , the said supports or arms carrying the current collecting bars or trollies are pivotally mounted on suitable more or less elastic carriers on the roof of the car , and , when not in use , are turned down into a horizontal position. For raising them into the upright position there are provided at a certain distance on either side of the pivotal connection of the arm a cranked pivotted lever , the bent up end of which bears against the underside of the arm , and to which is connected a cord passing over guide , rollers to the end of the car where it is provided with a pull , so that by pulling the cord the lever is turned upward on its pivot and is thereby made to partially raise the arm into the upright position. To enable such raising to be effected from either end of the car , the two levers are connected together by an endless wire loop stretched over guide rollers , so that when the one lever is raised by the pull at one end of the car the other lever will also be raised , and thus the contact arm will be lifted , on whichever side of the car it may have been turned down. When the arm has been partially raised as described , the bringing into contact of the trolley or contact bar is insured by the following device. On the pivot of the contact arm are mounted two discs which consequently turn with the pivot , and which have each two parallel slots , one on each side of the pivot , these slots being so arranged that when the contact bar is in the vertical position they are almost horizontal , those of the one disc being inclined at a slight angle from the horizontal in one direction while those of the other disc are at a corresponding angle in the opposite direction. With these slots are engaged rollers on the ends of two pairs of links extending on either side of the contact arm and whose other ends have slotted connection with pivot pins on horizontal bars connected by springs to the frame that carries the contact arm. The connection of the links and their rollers are arranged as follows : Assuming the contact bar and slotted discs to be in the above men- tioned position the pair of links on the one side have their rollers engaged respectively with the upper slot of the one disc , and the lower slot of the other - disc , while the rollers of the other , pair are engaged respectively with the upper","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"[ Communicated from abroad by THE FARBENFABRIKEN vormals FRIEDRICH BAYER & Co. , of Elberfeld , Germany. ] The Manufacture or Production of New Anthraquinone Dye-stuffs. I , HENRY EDWARD NEWTON , of the Office for Patents , 6 , Bream 's Buildings , Chancery Lane , in the County of London , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - My foreign correspondents have found that , by causing halogens , such as chlorine or bromine , to act on alphamonoamidoanthraquinone or its alphyl- derivatives ( such as alphaanilidoanthraquinone , alphatoluidoanthraquinone , or the like ) , new halogen derivatives are obtained , which , when treated with aromatic amines , yield from green to blue dye-stuffs , and that the latter can be transformed into valuable dye-stuff sulphonic acids by the action of sulphonating agents. In order to illustrate the new process more fully , the following examples are given , the parts being by weight. EXAMPLE A. 10 parts of alphaamidoanthraquinone which are spread out in a suitable vessel , are subjected to the action of bromine. When the product treated in this manner has assumed a uniform loam-yellow color , it is washed with water , then with a dilute sodium carbonate solution , and finally dried. The brominated alphaamidoanthraquinone thus produced represents a garnet-red powder. When recrystallized from glacial acetic acid , it is obtained in the shape of brick-red needles. The new body is readily soluble in nitrobenzene , aniline , and pyridine , with a reddish-yellow color. By concentrated sulphuric acid , it is dissolved with a yellow color , which is not changed by the addition of boric acid. EXAMPLE B. 10 parts of alpha-para-toluidoanthraquinone , which can be produced by the action of alphanitroanthraquinone on paratoluidine ( see Römer , Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen. Gesellschaft , "" Vol. 16 , p. 363 ) are dissolved in 200 parts of hot glacial acetic acid. To the solution thus obtained , after being cooled down to 50 degrees Centigrade , 12 parts of bromine , which are mixed with 50 parts of glacial acetic acid , are added , with stirring. The reaction takes place instantly , the temperature of the mixture rising in a considerable degree , whilst the blueish-red color of the liquid turns into brownish-yellow. The brominated product thus produced is then completely separated in the shape of yellowish-red crystals by the addition of water. Finally , it is filtered off. dried , and pulverized. The brominated alphaparatoluidoanthraquinone thus obtained represents a crystalline yellowish-red powder. When recrystallized from glacial acetic acid ,","O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Curing Haddocks. We , WILLIAM MOIR and JOHN WILSON , of the Firm of Messrs. Moir , Wilson & Co. , Fishcurers , Fish Merchants , and Preserved Provision Manufacturers , Esplanade and Old Ford Road , Aberdeen , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - - The process adopted is as follows , viz. : -A combination of three parts of leaf hops to one part of whole cloves and two thousand parts of water is boiled for one hour and thereafter allowed to cool. The haddocks are then steeped in the liquid likewise for one hour along with the admixture of a little salt. After that they are taken out , dried and smoked in the way that yellowed haddocks are usually prepared. The advantages of steeping haddocks in this preparation in the manner above described are that the ordinary method of preparing haddocks by pickling them with fresh water and salt does not prevent them from becoming sour and decaying in a few days , while the smoking of them under this method , admittedly produces a very indigestable article of food. Whereas it is claimed on behalf of the above new method of hop-cured haddocks that the fish by being steeped in this prepared liquor thereby become impregnated with a highly digestive and preservative preparation , which prevents them from souring and decaying for months , while the smoking does not in any way injuriously affect their digestive properties. A further effect produced is that a much improved and distinctive flavour and character is thereby given to the haddocks with the result that a formerly very indigestible article is by this method transformed into one possessing very high digestive properties. Dated this Savontoouth day of January 1898 WHINCUP & CARLE , Advocates , Agents for the Applicants. Improvements in Curing Haddocks. WILLIAM MOIR and JOHN WILSON , Sole Partners of the Firm of Moir , Wilson & Company , Preserved Provision Manufacturers , Old Ford Road , Aberdeen , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The nature of the invention is an improved method of curing haddocks ; the process adopted is as follows : -A combination of three parts of hops to one part","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"[ Communicated from abroad by WALTER ANDREW INGLEHART , of 519 , N. Seventh Street , Philadelphia , Pennsylvania , United States of America , Machinist. ] An Improved Spittoon , chiefly designed for use in connection with Dental Surgery. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 , Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : This invention relates to improved fountain spittoons especially adapted for use in connection with dental surgery ; and also in combination therewith a con- venient and efficient obtunder and ejector means. The improved spittoon comprises two bowls , one within the other , a cap or extension of the outer bowl curved over the edge of the inner bowl at a distance therefrom sufficient to permit the passage therebetween of the jet-arms hereinafter described. The inner bowl is supported above the outer bowl on a threaded tube rising from the centre of said outer bowl. Each bowl is provided with drain- holes at its lower central portion. Between the two bowls are rotatable jet-arms sleeved on said threaded tube ; these arms extend upwardly and overhang the edge of the inner bowl , the jets being so directed that the issue of water therefrom : causes the arms to rotate on their bearing about the threaded tube. The jets are directed upon the upper inner surface of the inner bowl and as the jet-arms rotate each jet of water travels completely around the bowl so that no part thereof shall escape flushing. A valve-spindle adapted to pass within the tube , which supplies water to the jet-arms , may be fastened to the bottom of the inner bowl so as to regulate the supply of water to the jet-arms by rotating the inner bowl. Beneath the outer bowl surrounding the drain-holes thereof is provided a drain- off chamber opening into a drain-off pipe which extends downwardly and is open- at its lower end and is surrounded and enclosed by a larger chamber or gold-trap , into the side of which opens the waste-pipe at some distance from its bottom. This gold-trap has a removable bottom making its contents easily accessible. In combination with this spittoon and connected with the same source of water- supply under pressure I employ an ordinary injector regulated by a manually operative valve and adapted to carry water mixed with air downwardly into a . reservoir , which is open at the bottom but closed at the top and is surrounded and enclosed by another reservoir which is connected by proper tubing with the drain or the bowl of the spittoon. As the water mixed with air is delivered into the inner reservoir the air rises therein while the water is pushed downward into the outer reservoir and then upward in same and through the tubing connecting it with the drain. The said connection with the drain being above the level of the reservoirs a column of water is maintained in said tubing and outer reservoir","O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"OXLEY 'S SPECIFICATION. TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , THOMAS OXLEY , of Westminster Road , in the County of Surrey , Civil Engineer , send greeting. WHEREAS Her present most Excellent Majesty Queen Victoria , by Her Royal Letters Patent under the Great Seal of Great Britain , bearing date at Westminster , the Twenty-second day of August , in the ninth year of Her reign , did , for Herself , Her heirs and successors , give and grant unto me , the said Thomas Oxley , my exors , adñiors , and assigns , Her especial license , full power , sole privilege and authority , that I , the said Thomas Oxley , my exors , adñiors , and assigns , or such others as I , the said Thomas Oxley , my exors , adñiors , or assigns , should at any time agree with , and no others , from time to time and at all times during the term of years herein expressed , should and lawfully might make , use , exercise , and vend , within England , Wales , and the Town of Berwick-upon-Tweed , and in the Islands of Jersey , Guernsey , Alderney , Sark , and Man , and also in all Her said Majesty's Colonies and Plantations abroad , my Invention of "" CERTAIN IMPROVEMENTS IN CONSTRUCTING AND PROPELLING VESSELS , AND IN THE MACHINERY CONNECTED THERE- WITH ; "" in which said Letters Patent is contained a proviso that I , the said Thomas Oxley , shall cause a particular description of the nature of my said Invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be inrolled in Her said Majesty 's High Court of Chancery within six calendar months next and immediately after the date of the said in part recited Letters Patent , as in and by the same , reference being thereunto had , will more fully and at large appear .","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 19th Oct. , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 15th May , 1896-Accepted , 4th July , 1896 PROVISIONAL “SPECIFICATION. Improvements in. Carpenters ' Gauges. I , JAMES BUTCHER , of No. 17 Sheridan Road , Hove , in the County of Sussex , Turner and Joiner do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : — My invention relates to improvements in carpenters gauges.used for the purpose of marking , for tenoning and morticing. The gauges.at present.in use usually consist of a har of circular or other shaped wood or metal provided with an adjustable sliding head which is fixed at any desire. distance by means of a wedge driven in betwoon the bar or stem. and the adjustable head. This system of fastening by means of a wedge.is however very unsatisfactory as often whon not securely driven.in it becomes loose and allows the sliding..head. to move from the position intended ; also the constant knocking , and tightening of the wedge quickly wears out the gauge. Thore are also other gauges in .nse which can be adjusted by means of thumb sorews in place of.the.wedge. "" It is the defect above mentioned which it is my intention to remedy in my invention. To do this I-niake use of the ordinary cylindrical bar or "" stem as it is sometimes called of any desired length and of wood , metal or other suitable material. This bar is provided with a screw thread throughout its length and at one end is fixed a circular blade round the oircumference of the stem used for marking the timber. to be cut. On the stem Laplace two nuts made proferably of the same material as that of tho stem and both provided with a screw thread so that they can be adjusted by the notion of the band. In working.my invention. I screw the top.nut ( that is to say the one nearest ithe blade ) to the required distance from the blade which is to be marked on the timber. then , sorow up the other nut ( "" looking.nut "" as : it is technically termed ) until the two are close together when by a slight twist of the hand the two are fixed tightly together and it is impossible for them to become unlocked in the course of the work , but can be easily done by the operator turning.the.looking nut in the reverse direction to that which fastened the two together. In applying my invention to.morticing gauges I make use of two additional guts which are much smaller than those previously mentioned and made of steel. They Bre similarly provided with a screw thread and are placed on the stem before the larger or principal nuts are screwed on. The morticing nut is also provided with a sharp circular blade.and a slight projection to prevent the fingers being cut when adjusting the gauge. 1.place the mortioing.nut at the required distance from the fixed blade at the end of the stam which is required to be marked on the timber. Iscrew up the smaller looking nut and fasten the two as previously described ; then the two principal nuts are , adjusted so that the two.. blades mark where the mortice has to be cut at the required distance.from the edge of the timber. Dated thin 19th dan of Ontahan 1905","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 21st Dec. , 1899 Complete Specification Left , 13th Sept. , 1900-Accepted , 21st Dec. , 1900 .PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Side Lights for Steam Vessels and Ships. PETER FYFE , of 23 , Montrose Street , Glasgow , Sanitary Inspector , and ALEXANDER PHILLIPS , of 17 , Anderston Quay , Glasgow , Brassfounder , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention has for its object the opening , closing , and securing in any desired position of the glazed frame of the windows of side lights or side scuppers attached to the hulls of steam or other vessels in such a manner as to ensure simplicity of action , tightness of joint , and maximum of ventilation for cabins or apartments in which they are fitted. To this end we improve and amplify our Patent No. 22,053 of 1898 in the following manner , viz. : - Instead of forming a screw thread on the glazed frame of the side light , and fitting thereon a screwed ring having a notched flange engaging with corre- sponding fins on the fixed frame , we form the glazed frame with a plain surface on its external circumference , fitted into a corresponding plain turned surface on the fixed frame , so that it is attached thereto top and bottom by two screwed studs or pins , by means of which the glazed frame may swivel freely on its perpen- dicular axis. The glazed frame may be retained when open at any desired angle by a suitable spring clip attached to the fixed frame , or by a catch pin rod or drop lever in the usual way , so that as the vessel moves onward the cabin or apartment may either be filled with fresh air or have vitiated air exhausted from it at the will of the operator. The inner lips or edges of the fixed frame and the glazed frame are , when the window is closed , brought close together , so that both may bear equally on the india-rubber ring in order to make a tight joint. In order to make the joint a subsidiary frame is hinged to the fixed frame in the usual way. This frame is screwed with a single or double thread on its outside periphery , and on it is fitted a screwed ring having a notched flange , connecting with corresponding notches on the fixed frame , as shown and specified in our Patent No. 22,053 of 1898. Upon this subsidiary hinged frame a toothed ratchet , and pinion with bracket and handle , are fitted. When the window is to be closed the swivelling frame is closed , and the hinged frame containing the india-rubber ring is closed against its inner lips. The handle is now turned , when the notched flange passes under the fins or projections of the fixed frame. the screwed ring is turned round , the tightening action proceeds until the rubber ring is securely tightened against the inner surfaces or lips of the fixed frame and the swivelling frame , making a thoroughly watertight joint. As Should the glass of the swivelling window frame be accidentally broken , a temporary blind window may be obtained by inserting a circular piece of wood or sheet iron between the swivelling frame and the hinged frame and tightening it up in situ by the action of the screwed ring as before described. Dated this 20th day of December 1899. PETER FYFE. ALEX PHILLIPS .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,B-PER,I-PER,B-PER,I-PER,O"
"Date of Application , 14th Feb. , 1899-Accepted , 27th May , 1899 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in or relating to Vehicle Bodies , applicable also to other purposes. I , THOMAS ROSABOAM CARSKADON , of Keyser , in the State of West Virginia , United States of America , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of this in- vention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to portable or removable bodies for vehicles ; and the object is to provide an ordinary farm wagon with a detachable or sectional body portion , which may be simply or conveniently removed. To this end , the invention consists in the construction , combination and arrangement of the several parts of the device as will be hereinafter more fully described and particularly pointed out in the claims. In the accompanying drawings , the same reference characters indicate the same parts of the device. Fig. 1 , is a perspective view of my improved wagon body with a portion of the floor boards broken away to show the central bolster , Fig. 2 , is a perspective detail of one of the standards. 1 and 2 , denote the bolsters , and 3 , 3 , the standards , the lower end of each of which is formed with an integral shoe to receive the outer end of the bolster , through which a pin or bolt may pass , as an additional means for securing the standard and bolster together. Each of the standards is formed with the parallel arms 4 and 5 , separated a sufficient distance to receive the side-boards 6 ; and the arm 5 , is formed with a vertical groove 7 , to receive the contiguous end of the end boards 8. A diagonal slot 9 , is formed near the upper end of the arm 4 , to receive a link 10 , the free end of which is thrown over the corresponding end of the arm 5 , to engage an aligned slot 12 , in the arm 5 , the slots being so arranged as to retain the link in place by gravity , and thus prevent its accidental displacement ; whereas , when it is desired to release the link to remove the side-boards , it is only necessary to push the link forward to clear the slot 12 , and then throw the link over backward , as shown on the left standard in Fig. 1. 13 , designates an auxiliary central bolster , the outer ends of which are sup- ported in the hanger irons 14 , 14 , suspended from the side-boards. While I have described and shown the standards as applied to a vehicle , it is evident that it is equally adapted to various other purposes in the arts , and can be used on railroad cars and other conveyances. It will be understood that changes in the form , proportions and the minor details of construction , may be resorted to without departing from the spirit or sacrificing any of the advantages of this invention. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said in- vention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is : - 1. In combination with the bolster of a wagon body , shoes fitting on the ends","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Steam Generators. I , THOMAS WHITAKER , of Summerfield , Horsforth , near Leeds , in the County of York , Contractor , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to steam generators of the vertical tubular type such as are applicable for working steam cranes excavating machines and other portable machines and is designed to secure or obtain a larger heating surface than has hitherto been the case in this class of steam boiler. I construct the boiler with a number of vertical tubes leading from the fire box which may be of ordinary or suitable construction. Above the vertical tubes is placed or arranged a horizontal combustion chamber cylindrical or of other shape in cross section to which the upper ends of the tubes are attached. The combustion chamber is closed on top and open at both ends so that the flames and heated products of combustion passing through the tubes come in contact with the top of the combustion chamber which provides a heating chamber over its whole extent. The funnel or chimney is connected by a flue or smoke box with one end of the combustion chamber and a lid or door is provided to close the other end and to provide access for cleaning or for repairs. I find by this arrangement and construction of the parts of the generator I get a very great heating surface. Tata ti 01at VAGAL 1000 WM. P. THOMPSON & Co. , 6 , Bank Street , Manchester , l'atent Agents. Improvements in Steam Generators. I , THOMAS WHITAKER , of Summerfield , Horsforth , near Leeds , in the County of York , Contractor , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : ― This invention relates to steam generators of the vertical tubular type such as are applicable for working steam cranes excavating machines and other machines either portable or stationary and is designed to secure or obtain a larger heating surface than has hitherto been the case in this class of steam boiler. The invention will be fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings .","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Edward Thomas Hughes at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 1st March 1861. A communication from abroad by Monsieur Philippe , of Paris , in the Empire of France. I , EDWARD THOMAS HUGHES , of the Firm of Hughes & Son , Patent Agents , 123 , Chancery Lane , London , do hereby declare the nature of the said. Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN TIME-PIECES , "" a communication to me from abroad by Monsieur Philippe , of Paris , in the Empire of France , to be as follows : - This Invention relates to making watches and time-pieces so as to dispense with the use of keys for winding up , and consists of a fluted button or knob being fixed at the top of a rod passing through the pendant. The said rod works on a pinion which gears into the winding-up wheel , and acts as a conductor to a ratchet and spring. A pin is fixed into the pinion wheel , which slides on the rod as far as it is pressed down by the spring , so that by drawing up the fluted knob , the rod draws up as well as the pinion. The ratchet being caught by its notch into the sides of the pinion , changes position , pushes the spring towards the centre of the pallet plate , and keeps it at the end of the extreme angle. The pinion also being pushed by the spring towards the same centre , engages itself into the hand wheels , and by turning round the knob the hands turn , and , on the contrary , if the rod is pressed on the knob , the pinion pushes down the ratchet , the extreme angle of which with- draws from the spring which falls into a notch where it is kept near the circumference , keeping the bevilled pinion from the centre and disengaging it ;","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. "" Certain Improvements in or connected with Polishing Mops. "" We , JOSIAH COOPER , and FRANCIS GEORGE BENSLY , trading together as Cooper & Co. , of Felt Works , Little King Street , in the City of Birmingham , Felt Manu- facturers , do hereby declare the nature of this Invention to be as follows : This Invention consists of the herein described improvements in or connected with polishing mops. At the present time polishing mops are usually constructed of discs of calico or leather or felt or other suitable material secured together side by side between two stout central leather washers one at each side of the mop the said washers and the material of the mop being fixed together by nails passing through the washers and material of the mop with their ends clenched over. polishing mop is screwed on to its revolving spindle but constant wear and drag on the mop enlarges the central hole in the leather washers so that the polishing mop sometimes works up the spindle off the screwed part of the same and then slips round on the spindle or does not run true. The - This defect we overcome by this Invention , which is carried out as follows : - We provide on each or on one of the two outside faces of the polishing mop ( instead of or in addition to the leather washers aforesaid ) two discs made of lead or other soft material or alloy which are fixed to the sides of the mop preferably by wire nails driven through holes in the leaden or other metallic disc on one side and through the mop and through corresponding holes in the leather washer or in the leaden or other metal disc on the other side , the ends of the nails being clenched over so as to keep the parts together. The central hole in the leaden or other metal disc is by preference counter-sunk to about the same taper as is the screwed end of the polishing spindle so as to readily screw thereon. When the mop is screwed on to the spindle the latter ( being of harder metal than the leaden or other metal disc or discs ) forms the necessary thread in the disc and the latter is stout enough to prevent the drag on the mop enlarging the hole and the mop working too far up the spindle. Moreover , when the mop is unscrewed from the spindle and again screwed thereon it will come into its original position relatively to the spindle and run true thereon. The said leaden discs are by preference recessed on their outer faces so as to lighten the same and made with a flange or beading round the periphery and round the central hole and with a thickened bead round the nail holes so as to obtain strength and lightness combined. Dated this 22nd day of February 1897 CHARLES BOSWORTH KETLEY , Agent for the Applicants .","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by John Holliday at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 12th September 1865. I , JOHN HOLLIDAY , of Huddersfield , in the County of York , Chemist , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN PREPARING CERTAIN COLORING MATTERS , "" to be as follows : - I take the dye usually known in commerce as "" cotton violet "" ( made from salts of rosaniline ) , of various violet tints , which dye is fugitive , rendering it valueless for dyeing wool , silk , and other fibres. I treat one part of this dye by adding to it about six parts of water , or it will act better if four ounces , more or less , of liquid ammonia sp. gr. 0-880 be added thereto , . though any alkali or salt of an alkali , such as common salt , may be used instead.. This will cause the coloring matter previously in solution to be precipitated ; this precipitate I wash with water , and place upon filters to dry. It is then in a fit state for sale ; but I prefer to dissolve it in alcohol , so that it is fit for use direct into the dye bath. To render the color purer , and vary the tint , I take the berein-before described precipitate and dissolve one part in from 8.to. 16 parts methyl alcohol : ( wood naptha ) , and when dissolved I add half a pound ( more or less may be used ) of sulphuric , muriatic , or nitric acid. This mixture I allow to stand some time , or I facilitate the operation by heating it to its boiling point a few minutes , and when cold this I again treat with alkaline","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"-DOCSTART- Date of Application , 26th Jan. , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 13th Oct. , 1893-Accepted , 18th Nov. ; 1893 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Keys , Levers , or Devices for Opening and Closing the Valves of High Pressure Gas Cylinders , or for other similar purposes. We KENNETH SUTHERLAND MURRAY of 30 Walpole Street , Chelsea in the County of London , Engineer and BRINS OXYGEN COMPANY LIMITED of 34 Victoria Street in the City of Westminster do hereby declare the nature of our invention to be as follows This invention has for its object to provide keys levers or devices by means of which the requisite power is obtainable for opening or liberating the valves of high pressure gas cylinders or for opening or liberating other devices by which vessels are closed whilst the same keys levers or devices when used for closing the valves or equivalent devices will prevent undue force being applied and so risk of injury to the seating of the valve or its equivalent is avoided. According to this invention the key lever or device is made so that it constitutes a long lever when used in the direction for opening the valve or the like and a short lever when it is used for closing the valve or the like. For example the key lever or device may be made in two parts one part being that which is applied to the valve or the like and the other part being that which is grasped by the user. These parts are hinged or connected together in such manner and are so relatively arranged or provided with stops that when the valve or the like is to be closed the parts so hinged or connected together are folded one upon the other or lie side by side and afford the desired short leverage , for closing the valve or the like ; whilst when the valve or the like is to be opened or released the said parts so hinged or connected together are in line or extend one beyond the other lengthwise to afford the requisite long leverage for opening the valve or the like. Dated the 26th day of January 1893 J. H. JOHNSON & Co. , 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , London , W.C. , Agents. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Keys , Levers , or Devices for Opening and Closing the Valves of High Pressure Gas Cylinders , or for other similar purposes. We KENNETH SUTHERLAND MURRAY of 30 Walpole Street , Chelsea , in the County of London , Engineer and BRINS OXYGEN COMPANY LIMITED of 34 Victoria Street , in the City of Westminster do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention has for its object to provide keys , levers or devices by means of which the requisite power is obtainable for opening , or liberating the valves of high pressure gas cylinders , or for opening , or liberating , other devices by which vessels are closed whilst the same keys , levers , or devices , when used for closing the valves , or equivalent devices , will prevent undue force being applied , and so risk of injury to the seating of the valve , or its equivalent is avoided. According to this invention the key , lever , or device , is made so that it constitutes a long lever when used in the direction for opening the valve or the like , and a short lever when it is used for closing the valve or the like .","O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 5th Oct. , 1897-Accepted , 15th Jan. , 1898 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Heel Nailing Apparatus for the Manufacture of Boots and Shoes. I , FRANK FORRESTER STANLEY , of Swampscott , in the County of Essex and State of Massachusetts , United States of America , Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention has for its object the production of an apparatus wherein a series of nails are fed or conveyed directly from suitable distributing mechanism to a nailing block , from which they are driven into the heel of a boot or shoe mounted upon a suitable support , to attach the heel. The nailing block forms also one member of a heel compressing mechanism by which the heel is compressed just prior to the insertion of the nails therein. The apparatus is arranged in such manner that while one set of nails is being driven into a heel , a new set will move into position ready to enter the nailing block upon withdrawal of the drivers , so that at every complete cycle of operation of the apparatus , the work support will be moved to bring the heel into position , a set of nails will be driven into the heel , attaching it to the shoe , and a fresh set of nails will be presented in readiness to be driven into the next heel. "" Fig. 1 in side elevation and partially in section , represents a heel nailing apparatus , embodying the invention ; Fig. 1 is an enlarged sectional detail of the lower part of the jack spindle and lock ; Fig. 1 is an enlarged detail in side elevation of the mechanism for effecting the novement of the work-support to compress the heel ; Fig. 2 is a top or plan view of the apparatus shown in Fig. 1 on a larger scale ; Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional view of the upper part of the apparatus taken on the line x-x , Fig. 2 ; Fig. 4 is an underside view of the nail distributing mechanism ; Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the nail transferrer , to be described ; Figs. 6 and 7 are perspective views of details of the transferrer ; Fig. 8 is a detail , partly in section and in elevation and broken out to save space on the line x¹ , Fig. 1 , looking to the right , of the starting and stopping mechanism for the apparatus ; Fig. 9 is a side elevation of the main controlling clutch cam , shown in section in Fig. 8 ; Fig. 10 is a top or plan view of the nail guide block ; Fig. 11 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of the throat of one of the nail delivery tubes or passages ; Fig. 12 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of one of the nail detents , locat edin the nail block , and Fig. 12 is a lower end view of the detent shown in Fig. 12 ; Fig. 13 is a partial side elevation of the nail transferring mechanism , the members shown in Figs 6 and 7 being partly omitted .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by John Henry Johnson at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 2nd July 1866. A communication from abroad by Arthur Lewis le Gallo , of. Paris , in the Empire of France. 1 , JOHN HENRY JOHNSON , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in. the County of Middlesex , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN APPARATUS FOR LUBRICATING PURPOSES , "" a communication to me from abroad by Arthur Lewis le Gallo , of Paris , in the Empire of France , to be as follows , that is to say - This Invention relates to an improved construction of apparatus for the lubrication of such portions of machinery and of other constructions as require to have their revolving or motive parts lubricated , and consists in the employ- ment of a helical spring in combination with a diaphragm or piston constructed in such a manner as that the exit or flow of the lubricating material from the reservoir shall be effected and regulated by the expansion or contraction of the spring. One modification of this Invention consists in so arranging on the exterior of the apparatus a helical spring which after being expanded shall act by contraction and consequent depression upon the piston contained in the reservoir , and shall thus cause the flow or exit of the lubricating material","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 27th May , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 4th Mar. , 1896-Accepted , 16th May , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and in connection with Cable Tramways. THOMAS MEACOCK RICHARD ROGERS MEACOCK OWEN JONES MEACOCK all of No. 18 , Burlington Chambers , New Street in the City of Birmingham Consulting Engineers do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - Our invention relates to improvements in and in connection with cable tramways and has for its object the simplification of parts for reducing the power required to work same , and facilitating convenience and reducing the cost of laying the same , and further the adaptation of parts for the application of electricity as the motive power. We will first describe our invention in relation to a single track tramway , where the car or cars pass up and down the same track when it will consist of a plain trough , preferably of rectangular section well tied together with cross webs or brackets for withstanding the vertical pressure from heavy vehicles , and the lateral pressure due to expansion of road materials , particularly where wood paving is adopted. This rectangular trough or tube has a slot formed in the centre of upper portion for passage of the gripper hauling the car ; the upper portion of the said rectangular trough may be formed with a cast chequered chilled surface to be durable in wear , or loose chequered strips preferably of steel may be secured on top having joggled portion in gripper slot ; the lower interior portion of the said rectangular trough being in one plane , without any recesses or cavities the process of flushing and drainage is facilitated , the bottom of the rectangular trough to be flat for giving good bearing surface upon the foundation of track , the said trough to be laid in sections connected at ends with bolts or joggled slots provision being made to admit of the expansion and contraction of the same ; at intervals a pair of guide pulleys fitted on a pin with lubricating tube , the said pin being fixed with bearings formed at sides of trough to be provided for carrying the weight of the cable ; immediately over the guide pulleys will be fitted at top of the said rectangular trough , a pair of covers preferably hinged for facilitating access to the said guide pulleys. The afore described rectangular trough to be laid in the centre of the tramway track and tie bars or rods may be secured to same , and to each of the tramway rails at intervals. We will now describe our invention as to the method of the application of electricity for the motive power , the cable or rope is passed round a portion of the periphery of a fixed pulley inclined with the horizontal plane at one end of the tramway track , this pulley is secured upon an axis having a bearing at either end working in brackets secured to under side of roadway and bottom of pit respectively ; the cable is guided from this pulley into and along the afore described rectangular trough , and thence passes partially round the periphery of a grip pulley , similarly inclined to the pulley at other end of track , and mounted upon a movable carriage ; a bevel gear wheel is fixed to the underside of the grip pulley or upon the axis of same ; an electric motor is fixed upon the aforementioned carriage , and the motor has a bevel pinion fitted on end of its shaft for gearing with the said bevel wheel ; the carriage is mounted upon four or more rail wheels of large diameter to be sensitive in working ; this carriage moves upon adjustable inclined rails the latter being fitted with elevating and lowering gear preferably of","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 2nd Feb. , 1893 Complete Specification Left. 31st Oct.. 1893-Accepted. 2nd Dec.. 1893 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and relating to Fire Doors for Furnaces. I , DONALD BARNS MORISON of Hartlepool Engine Works , Hartlepool in the County of Durham , Engineer do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : -- My invention relates to the fire doors of boiler furnaces and especially to those doors which are horizontally hinged and balanced. The object of my invention is to prevent the undue accumulation of fuel near to the fire door , and for this purpose I remove a portion of the dead plate behind the furnace door in such a manner that the flap of the door is lengthened and when closed fills the beforo described space in the dead plate. That portion of the door filling the space in the dead plate may be attached to or form part of the door and may be fitted with battles and perforated for the admission of air to the furnace , the form of the door and also the furnace front being suitably arranged for the purpose intended. Dated this 1st day of February 1893. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and relating to Fire Doors for Furnaces. I , DONALD BARNS MORISON , of Hartlepool Engine Works , Hartlepool , in the County of Durham , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : — My invention relates to the fire-loors of boiler furnaces and especially to those doors which are horizontally hinged and balanced. The object of my invention is to prevent the undue accumulation of fuel near to the Gre-door and to give increased facilities for firing. For this purpose remove a portion of the dead plate behind the furnace door in such a manner that the flap of the door is lengthenod aud when closed fills the before described space in the dead plate. That portion of the door filling the space in the dead plate may be attached to or form part of the door and may be fitted with baffles and perforated for the admission of air to the furnace , the form of the door and also the furnace front being suitably arranged for the purpose intonded. In horizontally hinged fire doors , which have hitherto been used , the fire door frame has surrounded the fire door and the flap of the door when closed has either rested against the bottom web of the frame or been kept in a corresponding position by a suitable rack or catch. In carrying out my invention 1 remove the bottom web of the fire door frame and also a portion of the dead plate behind the furnace door extending the depth of the flap and curving or projecting it inwards so that when closed it completely Alls the recess. In the accompanying drawings : Figs. I. II & III show respectively in front elevation , horizontal section on line , and vertical section on line y y a furnace front with horizontally hinged balanced fire door constructed according to my invention. Figs. IV. V & VI are corresponding views showing a furnace front with double","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"I , WALTER JOHN PERRETT , of Oakdene , Romford , in the County of Essex , Engineer ( a communication from Louis Lockert , 26 Place Dauphine , Paris , in the French Republic , Engineer ) do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : My invention relates to that class of vehicles in which the driving power is supplied by a motor fixed upon the car and it has for its object the providing of simpler means for controlling the motion of the car. My invention consists of improved mechanism in which the operations of start- ing , stopping , reversing , accelerating speed , and steering , may be simply attained , and it may be applied to a car fitted with any type of motor. In carrying my invention into effect according to one modification as applied to a four wheeled vehicle , I arrange the motor and controlling mechanism on the front axle. This axle is made in three parts , axially concentric and in line with cach other , thus forming a composite shaft. The central portion of the axle is driven directly by the motor , while the portions on either side are mounted in suitable bearings connected to the carriage body in the usual manner by springs. On the outer ends of this composite shaft or axle the carriage wheels are fixed. It is evident from the above construction that the motor and the two carriage wheels could revolve independently of each other. The motion from the motor to the carriage wheels is communicated as follows : -Mounted on and forming part with the motor portion of the axle are two discs , one on either side of the motor : while similar discs are mounted on and form part with the carriage wheel portions of the axle , a disc on each portion. There are thus two discs on each side of the motor ; a short space being left between each pair of discs. Immediately in front of each pair of discs , a single disc is placed , its plane of revolution is parallel with the axle and one side has a friction bearing upon the two discs ; the axial centre of this disc beng placed centrally relative to the planes of the two discs. The bearings supporting the single discs are carried on a screwed spindle parallel with the composite shaft , the carriers being nuts fitting the screwed spindle. The spindle itself is carried on bearings fitted in any approved manner to the frame work of the car and the screw is made right hand on the part passing through one carrier nut , and left hand on the portion passing through the other carrier nut. Fixed on this screwed spindle is a small mitre wheel which gears into a second mitre wheel caried on a bracket supported in turn by a vertical spindle. This vertical spindle passes upwards through the carriage body superstructure and is supported in suitable bearings. On the upper end of the vertical spindle a bracket is fixed carrying a small horizontal spindle having at one end a hand steering wheel and at the other end a small chain wheel. A chain from this","O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 18th Oct. , 1898 Complete Specification Left , 17th June , 1899-Accepted , 18th Nov. , 1899 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in the Manufacture of Sewing Needles. We , JOHN MORGAN , of Studley , near Redditch , in the County of Warwick , Needle Manufacturer , and JOHN CASSELL , of Astwood Bank , near Redditch aforesaid , Foreman of Works , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - - This invention relates to improvements in the process of forming the eyed ends of needles and has for its object , to simplify the process of manufacture by dispensing with the side burrings usually produced by the operation of stamping up the eyes and by obviating the threading of the needles upon wires , technically known as spitting , "" prior to the removal of the said burrs by grinding or filing. According to the old process , needles are made from a length of wire. sufficient to form two needles , which is pointed at each end and then the middle part is brightened to facilitate the stamping and eyeing processes , the former. of which is effected by acting on the said middle part in a stamp which produces what is known in the trade as a "" burr , "" consisting of a flat or spread-out web of metal on each side of the pair of eyes formed by the stamp. The blank is now eyed and the next stage is to remove the burrs , which is commonly done by first spitting "" the double length blanks by threading the eyes upon a pair of fine wires and filing off the burrs , then breaking the lengths transversely between the eyes so as to form two pieces the heads of which are finished by rounding off with a file. Or the needles are threaded on to spits and then broken into single lengths and the burr is ground off and the head shaped on a stone. Now in order to avoid the production of such side "" burrs "" and to obviate the laborious process of threading the lengths onto wire spits previous to filing. propose to operate upon the middle of the double length wires by tools that will only spread out the metal laterally to a breadth corresponding to the width the eyed head required , without any side burrs or webs , which only occur at the junction of the one head with the other. In other words , the cross section of the needle at the eyed part is of the finished shape required. The lengths are then broken across the thin web dividing the two heads , which have prac- tically straight transverse ends above the eyes , thus leaving only a very slight amount of superfluous metal to be removed from the opposite corners. These corner burrs are removed and the heads are perfectly rounded off by applying them , without previously threading on spits , to a rapidly revolving stone , which is so adjusted relative to the needle blanks as to only act upon those parts which it is desired to get rid of. The principal difference between the improved tools and those ordinarily employed resides in the hub , which is so constructed that the impression it makes upon the die is of such a character as to swallow up all the "" burr "" or in other words , to displace the metal that would otherwise form the burr , inwards and thus leaving it around the eye instead of spreading it outwards .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 23rd Nov. , 1898 Complete Specification Left , 23rd Aug. , 1899-Accepted , 28th Oct. , 1899 [ Communicated from abroad by GAETANO CAMPANATO , of 19 , Via Monforte , Milan , in the Kingdom of Italy , Cabinet Maker. ] An Improved Process for the Decoration of Articles of Wood , Metal , Stone , Glass , or the like. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 , Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - The object of this invention is to enable the reproduction to any desired number upon the articles which it is desired to decorate , of a design of artistic. merit , in such a manner as to render it possible to sell these articles at a price greatly below what would correspond to the value of the decoration which has the appearance of having been executed directly by the hand of a clever artist. This process consists in tracing the original design with fatty ink , either by hand or otherwise , upon wood , , zinc or other suitable material. This design is transferred by means of prepared paper , such as is employed in lithography , which is pressed upon the object to be decorated ( of wood , metal , glass , crystal , faience , porcelain or the like ) to the shape of which it is capable of conforming. If the object to be decorated is flat the use of the prepared paper may in some cases be dispensed with. The design traced upon the wood , zinc or the like is reproduced directly by means of a press upon a plate or sheet formed of the same material as the object to be decorated , ( which in this case generally of wood ) . After the impression the said plate or sheet is stuck upon the table , piece of furniture or other article to be decorated , which is then finished , which latter operation is hereinafter referred to. By way of example only I will enumerate several kinds of products which may be obtained by my improved process , and the methods of finishing which I employ , which vary with the nature of the article to be decorated , the essential part of my invention invariably consisting ( independently of these methods of finishing ) in the application of the transfer process employed in lithography , for obtaining artistic decorations. As examples of the products which I may obtain I will cite the following ; MARQUETERIES IN WOOD. These may be obtained in two colours , black and white , for example , imitating marqueteries in ebony and ivory if the wood is white and the 'design trans- ferred is black. Polychromes may be obtained by applying colours to the outlines obtained by the transfer process. The imitation of marqueteries work is rendered more perfect and such as will deceive the most experienced connois-","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Lamp Brackets for Bicycles and the like. I , WILLIAM HANLON , M.A. , of the Rectory , Innishannon , Co. Cork , Ireland , Clerk in Holy Orders , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - The object of my invention is to afford a means whereby the angle formed by the upright part of the lamp bracket & the handle-bar-stem , or fork , -as the case may be , of a bicycle or such like machine can be altered both to suit the rake of the head , or fork , & to admit of the light of the lamp being thrown at a variable angle. 39 To effect this I provide a bracket with two parallel arms fitted to pass at either side of the stem , so that the latter lies between them.-Through holes in the ends of these arms passes a bolt with a nut behind the stem. In each of these arms between the upright part & the ends is a vertical slot & a second bolt with a nut passes through them in front of the stem. Between each of these arms & the stem is placed a piece curved to take the latter , & presenting a flat surface to the inside of the arms & with ends shaped to engage with the bolts. It is obvious that the bolts & nuts & the holes & slots admit of the bracket being tightened on the stem at a variety of angles thereto. Or , in an alternative arrangement the arms may be shorter & hinged by means of a bolt & nut to the front ends of a clip encircling the stem ; the tightening of the said bolt & nut both securing the clip to the stem & holding the bracket at the desired angle. Analogous arrangements may be employed for attaching the bracket to the fork with a like power of adjustment. I , WILLIAM HANLON , M.A. , Clerk in Holy Orders , of the Rectory , Innishannon , County Cork , Ireland , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The object of my invention is to afford means whereby the angle formed by the upright part of the lamp bracket and the handlebar stem , fork , or other","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 2nd May , 1839-Accepted , 12th Aug. , 1899 [ Communicated from abroad by JAMES MUNTOs , of 100 , North Fifth Avenue , Maywood , in the County of Cook and State of Illinois , United States of America , Engineer. ] Improvements in Coupling Devices for Railway and like Vehicles. 1. HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 , Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to automatic couplers for railway cars. In automatic car couplers of the kind comprising a forked drawhead , a pivoted knuckle and a gravity locking pin or block , considerable difliculty has heretofore been experienced from the gravity lock working upward , or "" creeping or climbing as it is termed , when the cars are coupled in a train and the Train is in motion , thus permitting the cars to come uncoupled , and sometimes causing disastrous accidents or wrecks. This creeping or climbing of the gravity lock is due to the tail of the knuckle bearing against the lock and causing it to work upward , under the combined intermittent action of pulling strains and the up and down vibrations or jolting movements of the car when in motion. The object of my invention is to provide an automatic coupler of a simple , efficient and durable construction that will effectually overcome this difficulty or objection , and in which the ordinary single piece solid locking pin or locking block may be employed without any danger , or possibility of its creeping or climbing upward , and thus permitting the cars of a train to become uncoupled while in motion , while at the same time the lock is entirely free to be lifted when it is desired to uncouple the cars. accomplish this object or result , by combining with the forked drawhead , pivoted knuckle and gravity locking pin or lock of the car coupler a movable shield or protecting plate , which is interposed between the tail or rear arm of the knuckle and the lock , and which fits between the upper and lower horizontal walls of the drawhead , so that this shield itself can have no upward movement , and can thus impart none to the lock. This shield or protecting plate is made movable so that it may swing horizontally to permit the knuckle to open when the locking pin is raised. The shield or protecting plate is also provided with a horizontal grooved projection or ledge for the lower end of the lock to rest upon when the lock is lifted into its elevated position and set to uncouple , so that the brakemen or trainmen in uncoupling the cars may simply lift the lock and set it in its elevated position without waiting for the cars to be separated or pulled apart , and thus open the knuckle. When the knuckle opens , the shield or protecting plate is moved under the lock and serves to support the same. When the knuckle closes , the shield or protecting plate upon which the lock rests is moved from under the lock , thus permitting it to drop into its locking position. My invention also consists in the novel construction of parts and devices ,","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Thomas Henry Biddles , of Mansfield Road , in the Town and County of the Town of Nottingham , Lace Manufac- turer , and John William Douphrate , of Radford , in the County of Nottingham , Mechanic , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF TEXTILE AND LOOPED FABRICS. "" PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Thomas Henry Biddles and John William Douphrate at the Office of the Com- missioners of Patents , with their. Petition , on the 20th October 1852. WO , THOMAS HENRY BIDDLES & JOHN WILLIAM DOUPIRATE , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF TEXTILE AND LOOPED FABRICS "" to be as follows : - The first part of this Invention relates more particularly to making hose without seam , narrowing the leg. turning the heel , and shaping","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 9th Mar. , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 13th Nov. , 1893-Accepted , 30th Dec. , 1893 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Propelling and Steering Apparatus for Ships. I , EDOUARD MARIE CANNEAUX , of 15 , Boulevard St. Denis , Paris , in the Republic of France , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - My invention relates to a new propeller to be used by steamships , in addition to a two-bladed screw , the latter being especially employed for backing or going ahead slowly when in harbour. My improved propeller consists essentially of a rudder of sufficiently flexible material in the form of a fish-tail , the shape and size of which may be varied to suit different circumstances. The object of my invention is to produce a much greater speed than with the ordinary mode of propulsion by a screw. In order to put my invention in operation , I arrange astern of the ordinary screw propeller , a vertical shaft turning in bearings or sockets above and below and having firmly attached to it at the back a plate of sufficiently flexible metal or other material in the shape of a fish-tail , and serving both as a rudder and a propeller. The upper end of the shaft is provided with a crank or lever connected by a connecting rod with a shorter crank upon a vertical shaft set in revolution by the engines so that when it is in revolution it causes the flexible fish-tail propeller to oscillate backward and forward and propel the ship forward. When the ordinary screw propeller is in use , the flexible one may be used as a rudder , and a light rod or bar may be connected to the connecting rod which actuates it and to an indicator at a convenient part of the vessel , which shews the exact position of the flexible plate. Dated this Oth dow of March 1902 EDWARDS & Co. , 35 , Southampton Buildings , London , Agents for the Applicant. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Propelling and Steering Apparatus for Ships. I , EDOUARD MARIE CANNEAUX , of 15bs , Boulevard St. Denis , Paris , in the Republic of France , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement and accompanying drawing , that is to say : - My invention relates to a new propeller to be used in steamships , in addition to a two-bladed screw , the latter being especially employed for backing or going ahead slowly when in harbour. The improved propeller , which is fitted at the stern of the ship , in the usual position , consists of a flexible rudder having the form of a fish 's tail , but the precise shape and dimensions of which may be varied according to the circumstances in which it is to be used. In order to complete the improved means of propulsion I arrange , in combination with the rudder above described , a two-bladed. screw the object of which is to move slowly , for the purpose of manoeuvring the vessel backwards or forwards when in harbour. The improved propelling devices have for their object to obtain , in the ships to which they are fitted , a greater speed than has heretofore been practicable in screw- propelled vessels .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 23rd Dec. , 1898-Accepted , 4th Feb. , 1899 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Interceptors for Sewer-drains. I , JOHN YOUNG , trading as J. Young & Co. , of Kennington Cross , London , S.E. , Glass , Lead and Iron Merchant , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : My invention relates to improvements in interceptors as now in use to form a trap-junction between the drain of a house or other establishment , and the main or other sewer , the object of my invention being to so construct and arrange the said interceptor , and to provide means by which the same can be periodically inspected , cleansed and emptied from the ground surface , without the need of the expensive manholes now in use , as a means for reaching the said interceptors. In order that my said invention , its particular construction , and the manner of its use , may be fully understood , I have appended hereunto a sheet of drawings of which. Figs. 1 and 2 are side elevation and end elevation respectively of my said improved interceptor , while Fig. 3 is a plan or top view of same with its vertical connections removed. Fig. 4 is an elevation similar to Fig. 1 , but illustrating an alternative method of construction. The interceptors of the type to which my invention refers are usually placed a few feet below the ground surface , and generally situated in some part of the premises of the house or establishment to the drains of which the said interceptor is con- nected , and such interceptor has hitherto been accompanied by a brick and cement built manhole , the diameter of which must , at the least , be large enough to permit a man of ordinary size to pass down in order to get at the said interceptor when the same has become choked or otherwise needs attention , and such manholes , apart from the cost of their construction and maintenance , are frequently the cause of the blockage of the syphon of the drains , by reason of the falling cement and face of the brickwork of which they are constructed , but according to my invention all those inconveniences are entirely prevented , and the expenses attending the initial cost and maintenance considerably reduced. My invention consists of a casting of metal , or stoneware , or any desired com- bination of both , the said casting being so formed at its lower or bottom surface as to provide a flat and suitably shaped base A , by which it may be firmly seated upon a brickwork or cement foundation B. The said casting expands from its said base and forms a basin C , capable of holding sufficient liquid 1 ) to form a water seal , or stink trap between the inlet junction or junctions sockets E of the inter- ceptor , and the drain pipe or pipes F coming from the house or premises being drained , and the outlet junction G of the interceptor , to which is connected the ocket pipe H , leading to the main drain or sewer. The said casting may be of any desired height above the level of E and G , and has formed on its upper surface two flanged openings J and K , to the former of which is connected a length or lengths of vertically or approximately vertically placed pipe or pipes L , the upper extremity of which terminates at or about level with the","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , JAMES ALL Lowe , of King Street , Old Kent Road , in the County of Surrey , Mechanic , send greeting. WHEREAS Her present most Excellent Majesty Queen Victoria , by Her Letters Patent under the Great Seal of Great Britain , bearing date at Westminster , the Twenty-fourth day of March , in the first year of Her reign , did , for Herself , Her heirs and successors , give and grant unto me , the said James Lowe , Her especial license , full power , sole privilege and authority , that I , the said James Lowe , my exors , adññiors , and assigns , or such others as I , the said James Lowe , my exors , adñiors , or assigns , should at any time agree with , and no others , from time to time and at all times during the term of years therein expressed , should and lawfully might make , use , exercise , and vend , within England , Wales , and the Town of Berwick-upon-Tweed , my Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN PROPELLING VESSELS ; "" in which said Letters Patent is contained a proviso that I , the said James Lowe , shall cause a par- ticular description of the nature of my said Invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be inrolled in Her said Majesty 's High Court of Chancery within six calendar months next and immediately after the date of the said in part recited Letters Patent , as in and by the same , reference being thereunto had , will more fully and at large appear. NOW KNOW YE , that in compliance with the said proviso , I , the said James Lowe , do hereby declare the nature of my said Invention , and the manner in which the same is to be performed , are fully described and ascer- tained in and by the following statement thereof , reference being. had to. the","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 13th Feb. , 1897 Complete Specification Left , 23rd Mar.. 1897 -- Accepted , 1st May , 1897 improvements in and relating to Draces. I GEORGE BUCKLEY , trading as Walsh and Brierley of 58 and 59 Aldermanbury in the County of London and Buck Hill Mills Halifax in the County of York , Brace and Belt Manufacturers , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - The object of this invention is to connect the brace ends to the braces in such a way that the strain on such ends shall be borne by the rivets that connect such ends to the buckles , instead of by the material of which such ends are made , as is the case with braces as at present manufactured. According to one way of carrying out this invention , I form a slot in the lower portion of the buckles and over this slot I turn the brace ends passing the rivets through the said turned over portion and also through the aforesaid slot. This invention will apply to the back ends as well as the front ones. BROWNE & Co. , 9 Warwick Court , London , W.C. , Agents for the Applicant. 1 GEORGE BUCKLEY , trading as Walsh and Brierley of 58 and 59 Aldermanbury in the County of London and Buck Hill Mills Halifax in the County of York , Brace and Belt Manufacturers , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The object of this invention is to connect the brace ends to the braces in such a way that the strain on such ends shall be borne by the rivets that connect such ends to the buckles , instead of by the material of which such ends are made , as is the case with braces as at present manufactured. According to one way of carrying out this invention , I form a slot in the lower portion of the buckles and over this slot I turn the brace ends passing the rivets through the said turned over portion and also through the aforesaid slot. This invention will apply to the back ends as well as to the front ones. And in order that my said invention may be better understood I will now proceed to describe the same with reference to the drawings accompanying this specification in which Fig. 1 shews a front elevation of brace ends and method of attaching same according to my invention. Fig. 2 end elevation of a portion of same and Fig. 3 shews a like view of a modification .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Marc Antoine François Mennons , of the British and Foreign Patent Offices , 39 , Rue de l'Echiquier , Paris , in the Empire of France , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE SUPPORTS FOR RAIL- WAYS. "" A communication. Sealed the 15th October 1858 , and dated the 31st August 1858. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION filed by the said Marc Antoine François Mennons , at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition and Declaration , on the 31st August 1858 , pursuant to the 9th Section of the Patent Law Amendment Act , 1852. TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , MARC ANTOINE FRANÇOIS MENNONS , of the British and Foreign Patent Offices , 39 , Rue de l'Echiquier , Paris , in the Empire of France , send greeting. WHEREAS I am in possession of an Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE SUPPORTS OF RAILS FOR RAILWAYS , "" communicated to me from a foreigner residing abroad , and have petitioned Her Majesty to grant unto me , my exe- cutors , administrators , and assigns , Her Royal Letters Patent for the same , and have made solemn declaration that it is a communication. NOW KNOW YE , that I , the said Marc Antoine François Mennons , do hereby declare that the following Complete Specification , under my hand and seal , fully describes and ascertains the nature of the Invention , and the manner","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 20th Feb. , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 20th Nov. , 1895-Accepted , 21st Dec. , 1895 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Internal Combustion Oil Engines. I , FRANCIS WILLIAM CROSSLEY , of Crossley Brothers Limited , Openshaw , Manchester , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention has for its object the simplification of internal combustion oil engines by using one oil pump only for the purpose of supplying oil to the engine , and also to a lamp for heating the vaporizer and ignition tube. The In carrying ont this invention a small pump is driven from any suitably timed moving part of the engine. An eccentric on the side-shaft of an oil engine of the "" Otto type is a convenient method of driving this pump , which is timed to deliver oil during the intervals between the suction strokes of the engine. The pump is made large enough to deliver what is necessary for a charge , as well as the small quantity required for the lamp , and an ample surplus to compensate for any slip past the valves. The pump has an ordinary suction valve , and two delivery valves , one to the pressure vessel of the lamp , and one to supply 'the charge to the engine , the surplus also passing through this latter valve. lamp by preference is of the type in which petroleum or other suitable oil is contained under suitable pressure in an enclosed vessel , the pressure forcing the oil to a combined vaporizer and burner , the flame of the burner itself supplying the heat necessary to vaporize the oil , which is burned as a jet of vapour ; such lamps work very well with a pressure of say 20 lbs. to the square inch ( more or less ) . The delivery valve to the lamp pressure vessel is a simple non-return valve. The second delivery valve which supplies oil for the cylinder charge is loaded , say , by means of a spring to , say , 20 lbs. per square inch ( more or less ) . It thus can not lift until the lamp pressure vessel is first supplied with as much oil as it will contain at the determined pressure. All the rest of the oil pumped must pass this spring loaded valve and is conducted to a measuring apparatus such as described in Letters Patent No. 24584 , A.D. 1893 or to any other suitable contrivance for measuring. The surplus passes back by an overflow pipe to the oil tank. For conveniently starting the lamp the pump may be disconnected from the shaft and worked by hand. In another arrangement instead of using two delivery valves the forcing stroke of the oil pump may be used to lift a small loaded plunger , which , shortly after its lifting stroke commences , passes a small hole to supply the lamp pressure , and on this pressure being satisfied , lifts a little further , and the rest of the oil passes through a second hole to the oil measurer and overflow. The load on the small plunger determines the pressure in the lamp pressure vessel. ' It will be understood that this invention enables one pump to be utilised for a double purpose , firstly supplying the lamp pressure vessel at any predetermined and adjustable pressure , and , secondly , passing all surplus to the oil engine charge measurer or to the overflow. Slight modifications of the means described may be made , and other forms of lamp not necessarily of the high pressure type may be adopted .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 19th May , 1893-Accepted , 24th June , 1893 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. An Improved Tension Device for Saws. I , LOUIS CHEVENIER of St. Symphorien ( Loire ) in the Republic of France , . Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention has for its object an improved tension device for saws which advantageously replaces the cord and tension lever or other device heretofore in use. My invention is shown in the accompanying drawing in which A is the saw. The wire cord is made in two pieces B B¹. The piece B is provided with a spiral spring the object of which will be hereafter explained. This spring is fixed in the frame , a portion of which is shewn in section. The end of the cord B is screw threaded and receives a nut 62. One end of the cord B ' is attached to the frame in any suitable manner and at the other end is a loop 3 in which works an eccentric lever C pivotted in the frame c , to which the end of the cord B is connected by the nut . The drawing shows the lever C depressed upon the cord B ' and consequently the saw is stretched. To slacken it the lever C is turned back into the position shown by dotted lines in the drawing. It is to be remarked that the two cords B B¹ not being prolongations of one another the lever C is of itself maintained in the position given to it. The spring is intended to prevent the cord , when the saw is in tension , from quivering and to keep the saw rigid. This spring may of course be arranged in any suitable manner. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven- tion and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare without limiting myself to the precise details shown that what I claim is : - The improved tension device for saws substantially as described and shewn in the annexed drawing. 1000 CARPMAEL & Co. , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 9th June , 1896-Accepted , 18th July , 1896 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Devices for Operating the Sashes of Sky-lights , more especially applicable to the Sky-lights of Vessels. I , JAMES WOODALL , of 1200 Druid Hill Avenue , in the City of Baltimore and State of Maryland , United States of America , Ship Builler , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained , in and by the following statement : - In the description of the said invention which follows , reference is made to the accompanying drawing forming a part hereof and in which , - Figure 1 is a cross section of a skylight embodying the invention. Figs. 2 and 3 are enlarged views of the invention with parts thereof in section. Figs. 4 and 5 illustrate a modification in the construction of the invention. Referring now to the drawing , A is the deck line of a vessel , and B the coaming around the skylight opening or hatch C. D is the frame-work of the skylight , erected on the coaming B. EE are the glazed sash , hinged to the frame D at a. F is a forked bracket secured to the inner face of the frame D , carrying a revoluble nut b around which is a collar c having trunnions d resting loosely in holes in the forked bracket F. G is a threaded stem which passes through the nut b , and at its upper end attached by means of a stand aud a pin g , to the sash E. To the lower end of the nut is fastened a sleeve H having a crank handle I by means of which the nut is turned to open or close the skylight. The lower end of the stem G rests on the crank handle I when the skylight is closed , and in the turning of the handle in a direction to open the skylight , the said handle. end leaves the It will be seen that the nut 6 accommodates itself to any position required , by a change in the angle of the stem , see Fig. 1 , in which one sash is shown as open , and the other closed. In Figs. 4 and 5 , the nut is spherical and partially inclosed by the bracket F which is in two parts connected by screws. In the operation of this modified construction , the nut is revolved in the bracket , and also turns to adjust itself to the angle assumed by the stem in a manner substantially the same as that of the nut illustrated in Figs. 1 , 2 and 3. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven- tion , and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is : In combination with a hinged skylight , a threaded stem jointed thereto , a bracket rigidly attached to some stationary object , a revoluble nut supported by the bracket which is susceptible of angular adjustment independently of the said bracket , through which the threaded stem passes , and means to revolve the said nut and thereby operate the hinged skylight , substantially as specified. JAMES WOODALL. Haseltine , Lake & Co. , 45 Southampton Buildings , London , W.C. , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 4th Nov. , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 24th July , 1896-Accepted , 29th Aug. , 1896 Communicated from abroad by THE FARBENFABRIKEN , vormals FRIEDRICH BAYER & Co. , of Elberfeld , Germany. ] The Manufacture of Pharmaceutical Substances. I , HENRY EDWARD NEWTON , of The Office for Patents , 6 Bream 's Buildings , Chancery Lane , in the County of London , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - Some time since my foreign correspondents discovered a process for the pro- duction of the so-called active substance of thyroid glands. This process consists in treating thyroid glands with dilute acids , and in purifying , in a suitable manner , the raw product thus obtained. My foreign correspondents have now found that not only the active substance of thyroid glands can be produced by this process , but that also from certain other glands containing substances fit for medicinal purposes , cis. : pancreas , thymus , and prostate glands , the active substances may be obtained in the same manner , viz. : by boiling these glands with dilute acids , cooling and filtering off the liquids from the precipitates thus obtained , and purifying , in a suitable manner , these precipitates containing the active substances of the glands used in the process. My foreign correspondents have further found , that in the place of acids used in the afore mentioned process of producing the so-called active substances of certain glands , alkalies , may he also employed , solutions being thus obtained containing the active substance of the glands used in the process , in the form of salt-like compounds. These compounds may be isolated by evaporating the solutions , or the active substances themselves may be precipitated from the said solutions by the addition of acids. My foreign correspondents have found another process for the production of the active substance of thyroid glands , and of the other above named glands. This process consists in heating the glands , together with water , in a closed. .vessel , at higher temperatures than heretofore. After cooling the resulting mass , the raw active substance thus obtained , which forms a flaky precipitate is separated from the liquid , and purified in a suitable manner. My foreign correspondents give the following example , in order to illustrate the process of producing the active substance of thyroidea , by boiling thyroid glands with dilute alkali. The parts are by weight. . EXAMPLE I. One part of thyroid glands of sheep , carefully freed from particles of grease and the like , is heated during several hours , together with about 5 parts of 3 per cent. caustic soda-lye , on a water bath. The glands soon fall into small pieces ; the most part of the grease still adhering to the glands , melts , and rises to the surface of the liquid. Thus , it may be separated readily from the liquid. The hot alkaline solution is filtered off , and rendered acid. A flaky precipitate is thus produced , which consists of the active substance of thyroidea , mixed with a small quantity of free fatty acids and the like , and which is isolated by filtering off the liquid. In order to purify the raw product thus obtained , it is dissolved in hot alcohol , and the hot solution is filtered off. On cooling this solution , the greater part of the fatty acids crystallises out , and is separated from the liquid by filtration .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 31st Dec. , 1894-Accepted , 2nd Feb. , 1895 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Chests or Packages for the Shipment of Tea and other Delicate Goods , and in Means for Converting the Original Package into a Caddy or Device from which the Contents may be Retailed. I , FRANK SCOTT JAMES , of Yokohama Japan now residing at 1 Kensington Park Road Bayswater in the County of Middlesex , ( a communication to me from abroad by Cornelius Toohey , of 123 California Street in the City and County of San Franciso , State of California , U.S. America , Tea Broker and Importing Agent , ) do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to improvements in chests or packages for the shipment of tea and other delicate goods , and in a means for converting the original package into a caddy or device from which the contents may be retailed without disturbing the original package. It consists in certain details of construction which will be more fully explained by reference to the accompanying drawings , in which Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view of the package , ready for shipment. Figure 2 is a view of the package prepared for use in removing the contents. Figure 3 is a separate view of the frame and shield forming a part of the original package. Figure 4 is a view of the removable door attachment. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the package , a part of the side of the chest being broken away showing the bag or lining. The object of my invention is to provide a chest or package for the transport- tation of tea , coffee , or other aromatic or delicate substances which is necessary to seal hermetically during transportation , and a means for transforming said package into a containing caddy , with an attachment by which the contents are exposed , to be removed from time to time at will. The first portion of my invention relates to the construction of the chest or box itself. The chest A is made of wood in the usual manner , preferably having one side made a little thicker , and this side stops short of the bottom of the box or has a cut away portion at that point , and grooves or channels a are made in the edges which face each other above and below the opening. B is a sliding door having a corresponding tongue and channel adapted to fit the channel and tongue in the edges of the opening , so that the door may be slid into place from one side and complete the closure of the box at this side. This door is then secured by a nail or nails , or other fastening , so that this side of the box is practically as solid and complete as any other. The exterior of the box is covered with paper and matting and secured with Within the box is the bag rattans in the usual way , after the box has been filled. or lining which is composed of three thicknesses , first , an outer metallized paper C , so-called , which is impervious to moisture or air by reason of a coating of metal upon the exterior surface. Within this is a second layer C¹ formed of cloth or other fibrous flexible material having sufficient toughness to prevent the rupture of the paper forming the outer coating. A third layer C2 , of any suitable lining paper is applied within the tough fibrous layer , and the three layers are secured","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 26th July , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 25th Apr. , 1894-Accepted , 25th May , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Fumigants. We , ISAAC SHIMWELL MCDOUGALL and JAMES THOMAS MCDOUGALL , both of 10 Mark Lane , in the City of London , Manufacturing Chemists do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - : - Substances which yield sulphur di-oxide or carbon di-oxide are found useful for some fumigating purpose. Hitherto these gases have been produced for fumigating purposes by the combustion of sulphur or carbon in the presence of atmospheric oxygen. We find that these gases are with greater facility produced in quantity by the addition to the sulphur or carbon of certain proportions of nitrate of potash or soda or other suitable nitrate or mixtures of them which addition has the effect. of accelerating the evolution of their respective gases yet without rendering the mixture explosive and this is what we claim as our invention. Dated this 26th day of July 1893 ISAAC SHIMWELL MCDOUGALL. JAMES T. MCDOUGALL. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Fumigants. We ISAAC SHIMWELL MCDOUGALL and JAMES THOMAS MCDOUGALL both of 10 Mark Lane in the City of London , Manufacturing Chemists do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : — Substances which yield sulphur di-oxide or carbon di-oxide are found useful for some fumigating purposes. Hitherto these gases have been produced for fumigating purposes by the combustion of sulphur or carbon in the presence of atmospheric oxygen. We find that these gases are with greater facility produced in quantity by the addition to the sulphur or carbon of certain proportions of nitrate of potash or soda or other suitable nitrate or mixtures of them which addition has the effect of accelerating the evolution of their respective gases yet without rendering the mixture explosive. In carrying out our invention we add to the sulphur or carbon which it is desired to convert into sulphur di-oxide or carbon di-oxide either by mixing , fusion or other suitable means a certain proportion of a suitable nitrate such as the nitrate of potash , nitrate of ammonia , nitrate of soda or nitrate of baryta or a mixture of them sufficient to accelerate the evolution of gas but not sufficient to cause explosion. In practice we find that in the case of sulphur the following are useful proportions .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 1st July , 1883 Complete Specification Left , 16th Jan. , 1894 -- Accepted , 17th Feb. , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Apparatus for Surfacing Leather Covered Rollers employed in Machines for Preparing and Spinning Cotton and similar Fibres. I , ALFRED SEYMOUR-JONES , of Cambrian Leather Works , Wrexham , in the County of Denbigh , Leather Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention is designed to provide an improved appliance or apparatus for surfacing or making true the surfaces of leather covered drawing rollers of machines for preparing and spinning cotton and similar fibres. It consists essentially of an apparatus constructed with two hollow or internal conical centering blocks mounted in suitable headstocks by which the roller is held and rotated one of which is rotated by means of a pulley and strap or gearing and the other loose to rotate in its socket being held with sufficient force against the roller end by a spring or weight suitably placed , and a sharp knife edge carried in a slide and actuated by a screw by which the leather surface of the roller is pared and a micrometer screw for adjusting or moving the sharp blade all mounted on a suitable stand or bed. In carrying out the invention I provide two stands or headstocks of suitable construction. In each of these I mount a centering device in the form of a hollow or internal cone. That in one headstock driven or rotated by a pulley mounted on its spindle over which a strap or band passes or by spur or bevel gearing and that in the other free to rotate in its socket or bearing. Between these hollow cones the roller is placed one end of the roller or its spindle fitting into each. The hollow cone takes the ends of rollers of different sizes and accurately centres them. The loose cone has also a longitudinal movement and is pressed tightly against the roller by means of a spring or weight and the tension or grip on the roller is sufficient to hold it whilst being rapidly rotated by the other cone. The socket or bearing of the movable cone is preferably attached to a handle or lever by which it can be moved to and fro and to this handle a spiral spring or weight is attached. A sharp knife edge or blade is fixed in a slide rest capable of being moved to and fro preferably by a screw with which it can be easily thrown into and out of gear. The blade is fixed so as to be easily removed to be sharpened and the blade is adjusted or set by means of a micrometer screw so that the slightest amount can be removed from the surface. The blade is preferably set on edge so as to present only a fine point to act upon or cut the leather and preferably on an angle of from 45° to 60°. Instead of a stationary knife edge a rapidly rotating cutter or grinding disc may be mounted to act upon the surface of the leather but for soft leathers 1 prefer the sharp blade as a grinding disc does not leave so smooth a surface as it is apt to raise a nap upon it. Dated this 29th day of June 1902. WM. P. THOMPSON & Co. , 6 , Bank Street , Manchester , Patent Agents .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Apparatus for Generating Acetylene Gas. I , GEORGE WILLIAM EMMERSON , of 16 , St. Nicholas Churchyard , Newcastle-on- Tyne , in the County of Northumberland , Drysalter , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows ; This invention relates to improvements in apparatus for generating acetylene gas. The apparatus consists of three principal parts , viz. , water tank , gas holder , and generator. The tank preferably stands over or rests upon and may be firmly connected to the generator ; the gas holder rises and falls in the tank. The generator is provided with a tray or trays for holding the carbide and with suit- able doors for introducing the carbide and for cleaning. The space below the traps is filled with water supplied from the tank by means of a pipe on which is a regulating or controlling valve or cock. A pipe conveys the gas from the top of the generator into the holder , the top of the pipe being higher than the water level in the tank. A weighted valve is fitted in the top of the pipe and provided with a lever acting opposite the weight. When the holder is empty or nearly empty the top of it or some part or projection of it presses on the lever and opens the valve , permitting gas to pass from the generator into the holder. As the gas enters , the holder will rise the pressure on the lever will be gradually relieved and the valve will close. If the gas continues to be generated in the generator the pressure will gradually force back the water from the carbide through the supply pipe into the tank until equilibrium be established and. generation of gas will have ceased. When the gas in the holder has been used , the holder will fall and open the valve at top of communicating pipe , the pressure. in the generator will be released and the water again flow into the generator through the supply pipe to act on the carbide. The gas is cooled by being brought in a pipe through the water in the tank and out at or near the bottom of the tank. In place of one generator beneath the tank , two or more may be grouped , and one or more may be used at once. J 1911 1000 HERBERT HADDAN & Co. , Agents to Applicant. Improvements in Apparatus for Generating Acetylene Gas. I , GEORGE WILLIAM EMMERSON , of 16 , St. Nicholas Churchyard , Newcastle-on- Tyne , in the County of Northumberland , Drysalter , do hereby declare the nature [ Price 8d . ]","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by John Henry Johnson at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 14th December 1861.-A communication from abroad by Thomas Jefferson Thompson , of Logrono , in the Kingdom of Spain , Civil and Mechanical Engineer. I , JOHN HENRY JOHNSON , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , and of 166 , Buchanan Street , in the City of Glasgow , North Britain , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN RAILWAY ROLLING STOCK , "" a communication from abroad by Thomas Jefferson Thompson , of Logrono , in the Kingdom of Spain , Civil and Mechanical Engineer , to be as follows : - This Invention relates to certain improvements in railway rolling stock , whereby the passage over sharp curves is greatly facilitated , and the wear and tear of the rails and wheel tyres thereby considerably reduced. According to this Invention it is proposed to fit one of the wheels of the axles of railway rolling stock in a peculiar manner upon the axle , so as to admit of it rotating freely thereon , the opposite wheel being secured fast on the axle in the ordinary manner. The boss of the loose wheel is prolonged and extended considerably towards the longitudinal centre of the axle , and this long boss is bored out conically , or tapering at each extremity , in which parts are fitted correspondingly tapered or conical metal bushes , made in two or more segments , which are connected together by having a projection or tongue formed on one segment fitting into a corresponding slot or opening in","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by William Hughes at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 15th July 1865. A communication from abroad by Charles Hughes ; of New Orleans , United States of America. I , WILLIAM HUGHES , of the City of Manchester , in the County of Lan- caster , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN PRESSES , "" a communication to me from abroad by Charles Hughes , of New Orleans , United States of America , to be as follows : - One part of these improvements relates to presses worked one way by the direct action of steam for pressing bales of cotton , or other matters or mate- rials. To standards or columns of any required strength I fix a table carrying a cylinder containing a piston worked on the atmospheric system by the pressure of steam on one side , and the pressure of the atmosphere on the other. At the under side of the table there are two wedge-shaped surfaces , the lower one connected by rods to weighted levers , and the other placed between the lower wedge and the bottom of the table , the bottom of the lower wedge being the surface against which the upper side of the article is pressed. Below the lower wedge there is a moveable bed on which the bale , other matter or article to be pressed is placed , each corner of the bed being connected by rods to toothed quadrants or segments fixed to shafts working in bearings at the upper part of the framework , and gearing into racks fixed to the upper part of the piston rod. The lower wedge can be raised or lowered according to the bulk of the article or matter to be pressed , and the gap filled up between the top of the wedge and table by the other or inter-","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 25th Feb. , 1895 Comple'e Specification Left , 23rd Nov. , 1895-Accepted , 25th Jan. , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. [ Communicated from abroad by THE FARBENFABRIKEN , vormals FRIEDRICH BAYER & Co. , of Elberfeld , Germany. ] A Process of and Means for Protecting Iron , Steel , and like Materials from Rust. I HENRY EDWARD NEWTON of The Office for Patents , 6 Bream 's Buildings , Chancery Lane in the County of London , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - The present invention relates to a process of and means for protecting iron , steel , and like materials from rust. The process in general consists in coating the surface of iron , steel , or other metal , in an unwrought or wrought state , with a solution in water of hydroferro- cyanic acid , or hydroferricyanic acid , or a mixture thereof , most advantageously in admixture with any strong acid. A previous preparation of the metallic surface is not necessary. The means used for preventing the formation of rust on the iron or other surface , viz. , the solutions in water of hydroferrocyanic acid or hydroferricyanic acid , or a mixture thereof , with or without the addition of any strong acid , form on the metallic surfaces treated a coating which consists of the iron double salts formed , and which perfectly prevents the said materials from rusting. According to the researches of my foreign correspondents , it is advantageous to use a dilute watery cold solution of hydroferrocyanic acid or hydroferricyanic acid , or a mixture thereof , with or without the addition of any strong acid. The coating thus produced on the surface can be covered with any suitable paint or paints , such as oil colors , or with any other suitable material. The means hereinbefore defined may also be employed together with other materials producing the same or a similar effect. The new process above referred to materially differs from the knowu process , which consists in treating iron with potassium ferrocyanide and ferric chloride , for the iron thus treated acquires merely a blue color , without preventing the formation of rust. It is known that ferrocyanides in watery solutions are acted on by ferric chloride , blue colored precipitates ( such as Turnbull 's blue , Prussian blue , or the like ) being formed , and the researches of my foreign correspondents have shown that on treating iron in the above mentioned manner with potassium ferrocyanide and ferric chloride , the said blue insoluble and pulverulent percipitates , adhere but loosely to the surface of the materials , and never form an air and waterproof coating , whereas , according to the present invention , an air and water- proof coating results , on using the free hydroferro- or hydroferricyanic acid , which intimately combine with the iron or the like , so-called double salts being formed. which adhere strongly and can not be rubbed off. According to the researches of my foreign correspondents , it is also not necessary to free previously from rust the iron or the like materials to be treated in the new manner hereinbefore defined , but the said solutions of hydroferro- or hydroferri-","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"TO ALL PEOPLE TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , EDMUND GREAVES , of Sheffield , in the County of York , Silversmith , sendeth greeting. WHEREAS His Sovereign Majesty King George the Third , by His Royal Letters Patent under His Great Seal of Great Britain , bearing date at Westminster , the Seventeenth day of December , in the twentieth year of His reign , reciting , amongst other things , that the said Edmund Greaves had , by his Petition , represented to His said Majesty that , by great study , labour , and expence , he , the said Edmund Greaves had invented and brought to perfection "" A CERTAIN SCREW NOSSILL FOR CANDLESTICKS , MADE OF SILVER OR ANY OTHER METAL , AND ALSO OF AN ENTIRE NEW CONSTRUCTION ; "" His said Majesty did give and grant unto the said Edmund Greaves , his executors , administrators , and assigns , His said Majesty 's especial licence , full power , sole privilege and authority , that he , the said Edmund Greaves , his exors , adñiors , and assigns , and every of them , by himself and themselves , or by his or their deputy or deputies , servants or agents , or such others as he , the said Edmund Greaves , his exors , admors , and assigns , should at any time agree with , and no others , from time to time and at all times thereafter during the term of years therein expressed , should and lawfully might make , , use , exercise , and vend his said Invention within that part of His Majesty 's Kingdom of Great Britain called England , His Dominion of Wales , and Town of Berwick-upon-Tweed , in","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 8th Aug. , 1899-Accepted , 18th Nov. , 1899 In the accompanying drawing : Fig. I is a perspective view of a breast drill embodying my invention ; Fig. II is a central longitudinal section , partly in elevation and in part broken away ; Fig. III is a section on the line III-III of Fig. I ; Referring to the figures on the drawings : 1 indicates the cylinder , casing or shell of the motor , which is incorporated with my tool. In the form illustrated this motor is a fluid-actuated motor , and the shell is adapted to contain a rotatory piston 2 , which fits and works within the shell. The shell is provided with a removable cylinder head 3 , screwed or otherwise secured to one end of the cylinder. The shell is provided upon one side with a tubular projection 4 that is preferably integral with the shell. Its bore 5 , constituting an inlet port for the admission of the fluid to the piston within the cylinder , communicates at one end with the interior of the cylinder. and at the other end with an enlarged bore 6 , within which is fitted the reduced end 7 of a valve stem 8. The end 7 of the valve stem is provided at its inner extremity with a valve recess 9 that in effect constitutes a prolongation of the bore 5 , and which , on one side , communicates through an aperture 10 with a threaded nipple 11 , through which , as by means of a flexible hose , or other means , not illustrated , the tool may communicate with a source of fluid pressure supply. Through the rotation of the valve stem 8 , pressure may be admitted to the bore 5 or shut off from it , as required. A set screw 12 , working in a transverse slot 13 in the wall of the projection 4 , affords means of limiting the movement of the valve stem to that necessary to the operation of the valve. Upon the side of the shell 1 , opposite the projection 4 , I provide a threaded nipple 14 , whose bore 15 , constitutes an outlet port for the shell. The nipple preferably carries a prolongation , or hollow handle 16. Opposite the cylinder head 3 , is provided a fixed cylinder head or diaphragm 17 , preferably integral with the shell 1 .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Frederick de Castro Jones , of 29 , Tavistock Street , Covent Garden , in the County of Middlesex , for the Invention of "" A WEAVER 'S LOOM , WITH COMBS OPENED AT THE SUMMIT , AND WITH MOVEABLE FLOATING CHAINS. "" -A communication from abroad by Paul Gadrat , of 48 , Rue Basse du Rempart , Paris.. Sealed the 9th March 1860 , and dated the 11th November 1859. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Frederick de Castro Jones at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 11th November 1859. I , FREDERICK DE CASTRO JONES , of 29 , Tavistock Street , Covent Garden , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" A WEAVER 'S LOOM , WITH COMBS OPENED AT THE SUMMIT , AND WITH MOVEABLE FLOATING. CHAINS , "" being a communication to me from abroad by Paul Gadrat , of 48bis , Rue Basse du Rempart , Paris , to be as follows : - It is composed , in the first place , of a frame , formed by four posts united by cross bars. The stitches or healds of the ordinary looms are replaced here by one or more combs opened at their summit. These combs are fixed to rods that cross horizontally the breadth of the looms parallel to the feeding cloth. Each comb is composed of a row of plate of metal regularly distant ,","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 30th Nov. , 1893-Accepted , 17th Feb. , 1894 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improved Machinery or Apparatus for Stamping Articles in Iron , Steel , and other Metals or their Alloys , and other suitable Substances or Materials , applicable also as a Hand Hammer. I , GILBERT GLOSSOP , of 13 Greenmount Street , Beeston Hill , in the City of Leeds , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The object of my invention is to provide apparatus or machinery for stamping by pneumatic pressure articles in iron , steel , and other metals or their alloys , and other suitable substances or materials ; my said invention is also applicable as a hand hammer. Fig. 4 , is a plan of Fig. 3. Fig. 5 , is a detail view of top of cylinder and parts connected therewith. According to my invention A is a standard resting on and bolted to air receivers B ( C being the lower die block ) which are upon a foundation plate D bolted or other wise secured to the floor. The upper die block or head E is connected to piston rod F which passes- through stuffing-box G to piston H working within cylinder J which is bolted on to the top of the standard A. K is a plunger working in the cylinder case L. The Baid plunger K abuts against the end of an arm M which is centred upon a pin O in a bracket Ol which also carries an arm N which is pivoted to a rod P connected at its lower end to a double lever composed of arms R and S which are centred at R The lower end of the arm S is adapted to fit into a slot S₁ in a catch T. At the ' end of the catch T is a spiral spring U , the tension of which is capable of being regulated by screw V and hand-wheel W for the purpose of regulating the strength of blow to be given , which can be adjusted to any nicety. X is the starting lever , being connected to a link Y joined to a rod Z , which is connected to air valve rod Z¹ of air chest Z. The said air chest is constructed with "" portways "" Z³ and Z and "" exhaust "" Z. Z is the slide valve connected to valve rod Z , L is the opening or pipe for admitting air above the piston H , and L' is the opening or pipe for admitting air below the said piston. L³ is the air feed pipe from air receiver B to air chest Z. Z is a lever ( with taper end ) pivoted at Z and connected to rod Z by means of its end working in a slot Z1° upon the said rod Z , and Z8 is a pin on the upper die block or head E. The action is as follows : - - When the upper die block or head E is resting on catch T , the piston H is about six inches from the top of the cylinder J. The lever X is then moved and compressed air is admitted by means of the valve Z through the top port Z³ , into the cylinder J , between the piston and cylinder cover. The plunger K by the pressure of the compressed air is forced outward and acts upon the arm M which in turn acts upon the arm N through the pin O in the bracket O ' by causing the end of the said arm , which is pivoted to the rod. P , to D","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"tection , notice to proceed with the application for Letters Patent was not given within the time prescribed by the Act. ) PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Thomas Oliver Duke at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 18th August 1858. I , THOMAS OLIVER DUKE , of Kennington , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN PREPARING CHEQUES AND SUCH LIKE DOCUMENTS , AND IN THE MEANS OF PREVENTING FORGERY OR SURREPTITIOUS ALTERATIONS , "" to be as follows : - Whereas , the "" crossing "" of cheques by means of lines , and the insertion of the words "" & Co. , "" or the name of the bank or banking firm has recently been legislated upon , and the refusal by the banker upon whom the cheque or draft is drawn to pay an open crossed cheque or draft for money , unless to or through a banker has been justified by Act of Parliament. Moreover the payment by a banker , upon whom a cheque or draft is drawn , and which cheque or draft has been "" specially crossed through a particular bank , if such cheque or draft shall not have been passed through the hands of or being presented directly by the bank through which it has been specially crossed , is now at the sole risk , peril , loss , and cost of the banker so paying it , unless it can be distinctly proved that the words and lines written on the cheque or draft , and operating as a crossing thereof have been perfectly removed , so as. fully and fairly to lead to the conclusion that the cheque or draft has never been "" crossed , "" in which case the banker payer is not liable for the loss of the money or sum so paid .","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 29th June , 1896 Complete Specification Left , 29th Apr. , 1897-Accepted , 19th June , 1897 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and connected with Means for the Utilization of Acetylene Gas in Motors and Ordnance , and for Producing Explosions , and for other purposes. We WILLIAM GOWLLAND , Optician , and CHARLES SEPTIMUS GOWLLAND , Optician , both of 192 Highbury Hill , in the County of London , do herebý declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - According to this invention , we employ acetylene gas as a motive power for driving motors , producing explosions , discharging ordnance , blasting and other purposes. The gas may be employed by itself expansively , to take the place ( say ) of steam in steam engines , or it may be mixed with air or other gas or gases to form an explosive mixture , for use in the same way as ordinary gas in gas engines. We prefer to make the acetylene gas as required for use , and in order to do this we have the carbide of calcium ( from which the acetylene is generated ) in any desired form and admit water in sufficient quantity to generate the gas at the required rate , or the carbide may be gradually added to the water , with the same object in view. We may however employ the gas ready made and stored up in a suitable chamber under pressure , and allow it to escape into the engine as required. The reservoir containing the carbide of calcium and water , or separate vessels for each of these may be attached to or form part of the motor , or can be fixed-in any other convenient position. The reservoir containing the gas as generated is made to communicate with the cylinder by suitable tubes and valves. In the case of explosion motors , the gas may be first used expansively if desired ( to start the motor ) and then explosively , or it may be used alternately expansively and explosively. In the case of ordnance , we should employ the gas under pressure , or generate it as required and allow it or a mixture of it with oxygen or other gas or air to enter the breech , and on igniting the mixture or allowing the pressure to bear upon the projectile the latter would be discharged. Dated this Twenty-ninth day of June 1896. BROWNE & Co. , 9 Warwick Court , Gray 's Inn , London , Agents for the Applicants. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and connected with Means for the Utilization of Acetylene Gas in Motors and Ordnance , and for Producing Explosions , and for other purposes. We WILLIAM GOWLLAND , Optician , and CHARLES SEPTIMUS GOWLLAND Optician , both of 192 Highbury Hill , in the County of London do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be Price 8d.1","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,B-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,B-OCC,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 2nd Jan. , 1895-Accepted , 9th Mar. , 1895 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. [ Communicated from abroad by FRANZ TRINKS , Technical Director , of Grimme , Natalis & Co. , Brunswick , Germany , Engineer. ] Mechanism in connection with a Cash Registering Apparatus for Making Visible and Adding Together the Separate Amounts Received. I CHARLES BRADBURY of 249 High Holborn , London , W.C. , Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The arrangement of the apparatus is illustrated in Figs. 1 to 5. Fig. 1 is a section through V and VI of the plan Fig. 3 , Figure 2 is a section through III and IV of Fig. 1 , and Figs. 4 and 5 show details of the mechanism for adding the total. The apparatus shown is arranged for adding amounts of five figures , but the sum total may reach to six figures. The five columns of figures are distinguished by means of the small numerals. placed after the alphabetical signs , -a ' , ' , & c. representing details in the column of units , a , b , & c. those in the tens , & c. The setting in motion of the parts which render the respective figures visible is effected by a separate action for each column , but the mechanism is the same in each of the five actions , which are distinguished by the small numerals 1 to 5 placed after the reference letters. It will thus be unnecessary to repeat the above named distinguishing numerals in describing the whole series of actions. If , when the mechanism stands at its zero position , the key or knob of one of the toothed bars ( a ) be pressed downwards , thus forcing back , by the inclined plane at its lower extremity , the presser bar with spring ( i ) Fig. 1 , the teeth of ( a ) will engage with the toothed wheel ( k ) fixed on the shaft ( r ) . The latter will thus be caused to revolve according to the length of stroke given to ( a ) . The toothed bars are shaped as shown in section in Fig. 3 , and slide in the grooves provided in the frame , ( f ) and ( h ) . The driving disc ( u ) fixed on the shaft ( r ) turns with the latter , and is provided with a pin. This is connected by a link ( l , Fig. 1 ) with the pin fixed on the slide ( c ) . The link ( 1 ) has a slot in its centre and slides on a movable fulcrum which turns on the shaft ( d ) . The slide ( c ) moves in a dove-tailed slot on the disc ( o ) , which thus responds to the movements of the pin attached to ( c ) . As shown in Fig. 2 , the disc ( o ) is fixed to the same shaft as the disc ( s ) . This bears on the side nearest the purchaser , the figures 0 to 9 , which can be seen through the opening ( A ) , and , through the mechanism described above , follows the movements of the toothed bar ( a ) . The zero position of the mechanism is determined by the stop ( Z ) , against which a projection on the disc ( o ) finds its resting position. To make visible at the aperture ( A ) any given number , by means of the shaft ( r ) , nine toothed bars have been provided for each column of figures , these bars slide in the vertical slots ( f ) on the upper frame , and ( h ) on the lower frame .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 11th Apr. , 1894 Complete Specification Left , 9th July , 1894-Accepted , 1st Sept. , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Sinks. I , ALFRED JONES , of the Firm of Jones & Co. of Oozell Street North , Broad Street , Birmingham , in the County of Warwick Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of my said invention to be as follows : - My invention has for its object improvements in sinks such as are used for scullery purposes but especially is it applicable to small classes of houses such as working mens cottages & c. , where a separate bathroom is scarcely possible. My sinks are so constructed that they serve as a bath or washing tub & c. , & c. , and I accomplish this end as follows The main portion of my sinks are formed from cast or wrought iron of sufficient depth to constitute either a bath or washing tub and of any convenient length to suit the desired purpose , i.e. as to whether a bath for children or adults. Near the top of the bath inside I form a flange which turns upwards thus forming a gutter round the inside and this flange may either finish with a curl or bead. Upon the upper part of the flange lies the bottom of the sink which may be made of timber or timber covered with zinc or lead , or of any other suitable material , or enamelled iron may be used. The sink bottom allows sufficient space for the water to run into the spout formed by the before mentioned flange and is discharged through a suitable hole in the side of the bath. If used as a bath the sink bottom . is simply lifted out. In the latter case there is a discharge hole at the bottom of the bath. The upper edge of the bath is formed with a flange or its equivalent to receive a wood or other frame which constitutes the edge of the sink. Dated this 10th day of April 1894. GEORGE BARKER , 77 , Colmore Road , Birmingham , Agent for Applicant. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Sinks. I , ALFRED JONES , of the Firm of Jones & Co. of Oozell Street North , Birmingham in the County of Warwick Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of my said invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention has for its object improvements in sinks such as are used for scullery purposes but especially is it applicable to small classes of houses such as working mens cottages & c. where a separate bath room is scarcely possible. My sinks are so constructed that they serve as a bath or washing tub & c. & c. and I accomplish this end as follows : - The main portion of my sinks are formed from cast or wrought iron of sufficient depth to constitute either a bath or washing tub and of any convenient length to suit the desired purpose i.e. as to whether a bath for children or adults. Near the top of the bath inside I form a flange which turns upwards thus forming a gutter round the inside and this flange may either finish with a curl or bead. Upon the upper part of the flange lies the bottom of the sink which may be made of timber covered with zinc , lead , or of any other suitable material or enamelled iron may be used. The sink bottom allows sufficient space for the water to run into the spout","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 14th Nov. , 1899-Accepted , 16th Dec. , 1899 I , MATTHIAS HEINRICH THOFEHRN , of Lützowstrasse 1 , Hanover , in the Empire of Germany , Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascer- tained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to a screw jack which has the advantage that it is not too heavy or too bulky , and can be used where space is limited. It has also considerable length of stroke and good lifting power. As will be seen in the drawing the screw jack consists of two short screw threaded spindles of the same or different pitch screwing into each other the outer of which forms at the same time the box for the inner spindle. The manner of working of the screw jack is so that for instance by turning the quadrant i first the inner spindle a is screwed out till the collar c bears against the shoulder e of the outer hollow spindle b. By further turning the outer screw spindle is also screwed out of its housing f till the shoulder g bears against the shoulder h when the extreme limit of the screw jack is reached. By screwing back spindle a this spindle goes first down till the collar reaches the plate d then the outer spindle & follows till it touches the ground or a foot plate. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of the said invention and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what I claim is : - - 1. In a screw jack the combination of two screw spindles ab of equal or different pitch the outer spindle 6 of which forms the box for the inner spindle a for the purpose to obtain twice as high a stroke as with only one of these spindles. 2. In the screw jack as in Claim 1 the collar o on the inner spindle a adapted to bear against the shoulder e of the outer spindle b and takes the same with it when a is screwed further up. 3. In the screw jack as in Claim 1 the shoulder or collar g on the spindle b preventing a total outscrewing of b out of f. 4. In the screw jacks as in Claim 1 the plate d on the outer spindle 6 which , when a is screwed back , causes 6 to be taken with it. HERBERT HADDAN & Co. , Agents to Applicant , 18 , Buckingham Street , Strand , W.C. , London .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 18th Feb. , 1893-Accepted , 15th Apr. , 1893 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Machine Diggers. "" . I , George GATTON Melhuish Hardingham , of 191 , Fleet Street , in the City of London , Civil Engineer and Chartered Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention ( a communication to me from abroad from Andreas Mechwart , of Buda Pesth , in the Kingdom of Hungary and Austrian Empire , Works Manager , ) and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention consists of improvements in machine diggers ; that is , diggers forming part of or actuated by steam and other engines. A machine digger constructed in accordance with this invention comprises revolving shovels , by means of which the ground is broken and turned up. The shovels are fixed to a revolving shaft , and cut , break and turn over the clods. Any suitable number of shovels can be mounted on the revolving shaft. In some cases , however , only one shovel need be used. In the accompanying drawings , Fig. 1 is a side elevation of a steam traction engine fitted with the improved digger. Fig. 2 indicates the way in which the clods are turned over by the digger. Fig. 3 is a plan corresponding with Fig. 1 , but shewing a modification of the shovels. The shovels B revolve in the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 1. The cutting edges of the shovels may be placed either parallel to the axis of the shaft on which they are mounted , as in Fig. 1 , or spirally , as in Fig. 3. The spiral form gives a more gradual cutting action , and puts therefore less stress on the machine. The shovels are curved ; the curve inclining from the cutting edge toward the axis of the shaft. The amount of curve given to the shovels corresponds with the forward motion of the machine during the cutting of one clod ; that is , the distance from the back edge of a shovel to the circle described by the cutting edge is equal to the forward motion of the machine during the time required for cutting and turning one clod. Consequently , when the shovels are cutting the ground , they do not hinder the forward motion of the machine. Fig. 2 shews how the clods lie after being cut by the revolving shovels and turned over. The position which , theoretically , the clods should take is represented at S , but in practice they fall into the position illustrated at S ' on account of their being broken by the shovels. In order to properly break and turn over the clods , the shovels must be curved more than is required for the forward movement of the machine. To prevent the cut clods from being carried round by the revolving shovels , there is a scraper or knocker-out P fitted to the rear of the framework carrying the shaft on which the shovels are mounted. For exact working , the scraper should have a radial motion imparted to it on account of the curve of the shovels , but a moving scraper is not shewn , because it would make the machine too complicated. The forward movement of the machine , as well as the revolving motion of the shovels , may be imparted in various ways. The machine may be drawn by draught animals , or pulled by a wire rope from a winding engine at either end of the field , like a steam-plough. The shovels may be rotated from the wheels by means of gearing similar to that employed in mowing machines. The engine for working the digger may be driven by steam , gas , oil , hot air , compressed air , or electricity. In the machine shewn in the drawings , steam is the source of motive power ; the","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 2nd Jan. , 1894 Complete Specification Left , 2nd Oct. , 1894-Accepted , 3rd Nov. , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Apparatus for Making Small Bags or Packets. I , GARLEF HEINRICH STECHMANN of 95 Rose Street , Urmston , Manchester , Tobacco and Cigarette Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to an apparatus for making complete in one operation small bags of paper , textiles , metal foil or any suitable material. The apparatus consists of a top or front-plate , a bottom or backplate , and a right hand and left hand sideplate made of metal , wood , stone or any suitable material. These four plates when in their proper position form a slot for the whole of their length. A ram measuring in width and thickness the exact size of the inside of the intended packet travels through and beyond the said slot propelled forward and backward by suitably arranged levers , pulleys , wheels , etc. fixed on to the main countershaft , or shafts. or The front or entrance end of the slot is bell-mouthed. A small distance inside the slot , projecting from and fixed to the side plates is a pair or set of bars one for each side-plate and exactly opposite each other , the foremost ends of which form a curved convex wedge with the thin end towards the entrance of the slot and on the sideplates. The thick end of the wedge merges into and continues as a straight edge or face which runs parallel to the sideplate. These bars are of less thickness than the sideplates and when in position leave a passage or space between them- selves and the frontplate and the backplate. At a suitable distance from the first set of bars is a second pair fixed opposite each other to the sideplates and in close contact with the frontplate but arranged in thickness so as to leave a space or passage between themselves and the back- plate. The ends of this set of bars nearest to the entrance of the slot are wedge shaped from two of their four sides. The wedged part being of a kind of a conical shape. The remaining part of these bars have the sides facing each other parallel to the sideplates. At a suitable distance from the end of the second set of bars is a third set or pair , which are wedged in the same way as the second set. They are fixed opposite each other to the side-plates and are of such thickness that they are in close contact with both the frontplate and the backplate. The thin ends of these wedges rest on the backplate and as in the case of the bars described previously have a straight side or face from the thick end of the wedge onward parallel to the sideplates and continue until the end of the slot. Each of this third set of bars is bored or hollowed out almost the whole of their length for the purpose of heating them by steam , hot air or otherwise admitted by suitable inlets and outlets. Two gumming rollers or wheelbrushes one for each side of the intended packet are fixed at a suitable distance from each other on an axle or shaft running in journal boxes and may be driven by suitably arranged levers , wheels , pulleys and straps worked from the main or countershaft or shafts. These rollers work on the one part in connection with a set of rollers arranged for the supply and even distribution of adhesive matter. These gumming rollers in connection with the distributing rollers may be placed either at the entrance of the slot or inside the slot immediately behind the second set of bars as previously described. In either case they are arranged at such a distance from the part of parts underneath so as to leave sufficient space for the material passing to come in contact with their rim or outer periphery. A small cavity is provided underneath each roller and each cavity is filled again by a small","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 11th Sept. , 1894-Accepted , 13th Oct. , 1891 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and relating to Casters. I , LEMI BRADLEY DENTON , a citizen of the United States of America , residing at 525 East Fulton Street , in the City of Grand Rapids , in the County of Kent and State of Michigan , one of the United States of America , Well Con- tractor , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to improvements in caster attachments for use in connection with tables , beds , chairs and the like , and it consists in an improved form of caster particularly distinguishable by the form of the head of the spindle which is used , which will be hereinafter fully described and particularly pointed out in the claims. The object of my invention is to provide a caster attachment which can be readily and easily attached to and detached from articles of furniture , which will be strong , durable and inexpensive , and which will be so constructed as to render it impossible for the caster to drop out while the piece of furniture to which it is attached is being moved from one place to another. Heretofore casters have been made which make use of a cylindrical socket , which is inserted into the legs of the article of furniture to which it is desired to attach the caster ; and the caster itself has been formed with a more or less cylindrica spindle , which is inserted into the socket and there held. Among the means which have been devised for holding the spindle in place is that of forming the end of the spindle with a bulbous head , and slitting the end of the spindle a short distance down , thus securing a spring pressure of the semi-bulbous heads against the sides of the socket ; or , in case the spindle is long enough to permit the semi-bulbous heads to be inserted beyond the end of the socket , to cause the said heads to spring outward and strike against the end of the socket. Both of these constructions have been found to be objectionable because of the insecurity of the holding effect thus produced , and because , to secure any holding effect at all , it is necessary to slit the head of the spindle two or three times , and thus materially weaken the same and diminish its durability. In accomplishing the above stated object of my invention I make use , in accordance with the prior art , of a cylindrical socket , and mount the caster wheel upon a bifurcated hanger , from the top of which projects a spindle of a length a little greater than the socket which I use , having a bulbous head slitted down from its end a short distance ; but I obviate the difficulty which has hitherto been present of providing means for holding the spindle in place , which will render it impossible for the caster to drop out while the piece of furniture to which it is attached is being moved from one place to another , by flattening the bulbous head on a plane at right angles to the plane of the slit. The increased spring power gained by thus forming the bulbous head will be hereinafter fully considered , but it may here be briefly stated , that it arises from the fact that on account of the form of the head of the spindle , it is not necessary to limit the size of the bulbous head by the diameter of the spindle socket , but by the diameter of the head on the plane transverse to the plane of bifurcation .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 7th Jan. , 1896-Accepted , 14th Mar. , 1896 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. [ Communicated from abroad by ANGUS GEORGE MACKAY , of 426 Quincy Street , Brooklyn , in the State of New York , United States of America , Merchant. ] Improvements in Tables for Bookbinding Machines. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to tables employed in connection with book binding machines , chiefly of that class which bind the book with wire staples driven through the block of leaves to be bound , said tables supporting the block of leaves during the process of binding the same into book form. Such tables are formed of inetal and have heretofore been made of the form of a rigid saddle of inverted V-shape in cross section. In practice it has been found that in some instances a flat horizontal table would be more convenient or more desirable than the aforesaid saddle. The object of this invention is to provide a book-supporting table which shall be readily convertible from the saddle-shape to a flat horizontal table. The invention consists essentially of a table composed of two separate leaves arranged side by side and adapted to be adjusted in definite planes over a suitable support by means of rigid arms extending from the underside of the leaves and toward the support which are provided with segmental guides having for a common centre the point of juncture of the leaves , and bearings which support said guides , all as hereinafter more fully described. In the accompanying drawing , Figure 1 is an end view of a book supporting table embodying my invention and showing the leaves folded into the shape of a saddle table , Figure 2 is a front view of the same , Figure 3 is an end view of the leaves of the table showing the leaves straightened out to form a flat table. Figure is a top plan view of one of the brackets of the stationary support of the table. Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures of the drawings. A denotes the main support of the table , which support may be of any suitable shape according to the style of the machine to which it is to be applied. In this case it has mounted on it the yoke B to the ends of which are rigidly affixed the brackets A'A'. Each of these brackets has projecting from opposite sides thereof two sets of bearings a a and a ' a ' which are arranged in arcs of circles having their centres equidistantly above and in vertical lines passing central between the two sets of bearings. CC represent the two separate leaves of which the table proper is composed. These leaves are arranged side by side and their meeting edges are bevelled from the top downward and outward to allow said edges to be maintained in constant contiguity to each other during the adjustment of the leaves to different planes as hereinafter described. The centres of the before described arcs are at the points of juncture of the leaves","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 12th Apr. , 1099 Complete Specification Left , 11th Jan. , 1900-Accepted , 17th Feb. , 1900 Date of Application , 12th Apr. Complete Specification Left , 11th Jan. , 1900-Accepted , 17th Feb. , 1900 [ Communicated from abroad by THE FARBENFABRIKEN vormals FRIEDRICH BAYER & Co. , of Elberfeld , Germany. ] The Manufacture or Production of New Dye-stuffs of the Diphenylnaphthylmethane Series. I , HENRY EDWARD NEWTON , of the Office for Patents , 6 , Bream 's Buildings , Chancery Lane , in the County of London , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - In the Specification of Letters Patent No. 23392 93 , my foreign correspondents described the production of basic dye-stuffs which are obtained , for instance , by condensing tetraalkylated diamidobenzo-phenones with para-alky-loxy-phenyl- alphanaphylamines in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride. My foreign correspondents have now found that , by treating these basic dye- stuffs with sulphonating agents , very valuable pure blue coloring matters are obtained , which dye unmordanted wool , in acid baths , very clear and even shades fast to alkalies. : In order to illustrate the production of these new dye-stuffs , the following example is given , the parts being by weight. EXAMPLE. 20 parts of the dyestuff obtainable by condensing tetramethyl-diamido benzo- phenone with para-ethoxy-phenyl-alpha-naphtylamine , in the presence of phos- phorus oxychloride , are carefully dried and pulverized , and then stirred into 140 parts of fuming sulphuric acid ( containing 13 per cent. of SO₁ ) , the tem- perature being kept between zero and 10 degrees Centigrade. Stirring is continued at the ordinary temperature , until a diluted test portion of the reaction mixture is found to be soluble in ammonia. When this stage is reached , the reaction liquid is poured on ice. The resulting mixture is heated to about 50 to 60 degrees Centigrade , and then neutralized with sodium carbonate , by means of which operation the sodium salt of the new sulphonic acid is separated in the shape of a resinous precipitate , which soon becomes transformed into a crystalline mass. The new dyestuff thus obtained is isolated by filtration. If necessary , it can be further purified in the manner known and in use for the purification of such dye-stuffs. The new coloring matter , when dry and pulverized , is a dark powder having a bronze-like lustre. It is easily soluble in water , and dyes wool , in acid baths , beautiful clear and level blue shades. Similar dye-stuffs are obtained if , instead of the condensation product prepared from tetramethyl-diamido-benzophenone and para-ethoxy-phenyl-alphanaphtyl- amine , other of the above mentioned basic dye-stuffs are used in the foregoing example. My foreign correspondents do not intend to confine themselves to the particulars","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 20th May , 1897-Accepted , 3rd July , 1897 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. A New or Improved Double Tooth-Brush. I , EDMUND EDWARDS , of the Firm of Edwards and Co. , Patent Agent and Engineer , of 65 and 66 , Chancery Lane , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement , and accompanying drawing , that is to say : -- The new or improved double tooth-brush , which is illustrated in the accom- panying drawing , in which Figure 1 is a perspective view , and Figure 2 a plan , has for its object the simultaneous cleaning of the front and back of the teeth , whether the upper or the lower teeth or both. For this purpose two brush holders or supports a and b are provided , the brushes upon which are arranged opposite to each other. In order that they may fit against the teeth properly the brush holders which are carried by a prolongation of the handle d , ( at half their height ) are suitably curved. In order to use the improved double tooth-brush , the flat handle d is moved backward and forward sideways between the upper and lower rows of teeth , whilst greater pressure can be exerted against either the front or the back of the teeth , as desired. The improved double tooth-brush affords the following advantages : ( 1. ) A complete and simultaneous cleaning of both sides of the teeth. ( 2. ) A simultaneous brushing of the upper and lower teeth. ( 3. ) A long handle is not required , so that the manipulation and keeping of the tooth brush are more convenient. ( 4. ) The application of a desired pressure to the back of the teeth. ( 5. ) The brush is more easily kept clean. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of the said in- vention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is : - The double tooth-brush with two brush holders ( a and b ) arranged opposite to each other , which are connected together by a prolongation c of the flat handle d 12 rateu this 20th day of May , 1091. EDWARDS & Co. , 65 and 66 , Chancery Lane , London , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Frederick Octavius Palmer , of the Webbs , near Hurstpierpoint , in the County of Sussex , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN APPARATUS FOR CONVEYING GOODS OR PASSENGERS FROM ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER. "" Scaled the 27th July 1869 , and dated the 10th March 1869. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Frederick Octavius Palmer at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 10th March 1869. I , FREDERICK OCTAVIUS PALMER , of the Webbs , near Hurstpierpoint , in the County of Sussex , do hereby declare the nature of the said In- vention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN APPARATUS FOR CONVEYING GOODS OR PASSENGERS FROM ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER , "" to be as follows : - ... This Invention has for its object improvements in apparatus for conveying goods or passengers from one place to another , and is more especially applicable for conveying goods or passengers across rivers. For this purpose I use a car hung to the axis of a pulley or pulleys 17","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"-LETTERS PATENT to Theodore Bourne , of the City , County , and State of New York , United States of America , for the Invention of an "" IMPROVED METHOD OF STORING AND HOLDING PETROLEUM AND OTHER OILS , NAPHTHA , AND OTHER PRODUCTS OF DISTILLATION CONTAINING ESSENTIAL OILS. "" A communication from Seth Haskell Ingalls , of the City of New Bedford , County of Bristol , and State of Massachusetts , United States of America.. Sealed the 23rd February 1864 , and dated the 27th August 1863. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Theodore Bourne at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 27th August 1863. I , THEODORE BOURNE , of the City , County , and State of New York , . United States of America , do hereby declare the nature of the said In- vention for "" IMPROVED METHOD OF STORING AND HOLDING PETROLEUM AND OTHER OILS , NAPHTHA , AND OTHER PRODUCTS OF DISTILLATION CONTAINING ESSEN- TIAL OILS , "" to be as follows : - Petroleum , naptha , and other oils and spirits distilled from resinous or bituminous substances are now mainly held in barrels or packages made of wood , and consequently subject to loss by leakage and evaporation. The risk from fire is also great. From naphtha , spirits of turpentine , and crude petroleum there arises constantly an inflammable vapour , which becomes highly explosive on being mixed with the oxygen of the air .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 26th Oct. , 1895 Complete Specification Left. 24th July , 1896-Accepted , 29th Aug. , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and connected with Cranes and Centre Poles for Kitchen Grates and Ranges. I , ARTHUR CHATWIN , of Market Foundry , Tipton , in the County of Stafford , Iron Founder , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention consists of the hereindescribed improvements in and connected with cranes and centre poles for kitchen grates and ranges the object of my inven- tion being to so combine the said crane and pole with the centre piece of the back of the range or grate that the arm or pole of the crane can be turned to either side of the fire or immediately over the same and locked in this central position standing out at right angles from the back of the grate or range like an ordinary centre pole and can also when desired be slided back out of sight into a hole in the back of the grate or range. In carrying out my invention the swinging pole or arm of the crane is carried in a horizontal position by sliding and fitting in a socket at one end and this socket is provided with a vertical pin above the arm and another vertical pin below the arm these two pins forming the vertical axis about which the socket with the crane arm can turn in lugs or ears which are fixed to the centre piece of the back of the grate or range. The said socket is made with a stop to prevent the crane from being pulled out too far. Between the two lugs there is a hole in the centre piece of the back of the grate of a size to admit the said arm of the crane so that when the latter is in its central position standing out at right angles from the grate the arm can be slided back out of sight through this hole into the brickwork behind the grate or range. Thus the arm can be pushed back or pulled forward and used at any length required. By the end of the arm engaging in the said hole in the grate the arm is securely locked in its central position standing out from the grate. The said swinging socket is by preference made in halves as if it were divided The socket can vertically through its vertical axis in a plane with the crane arm. thus couveniently be made of two castings which when placed together embrace the arm and form the socket complete with its vertical axis as aforesaid , the two halves being kept together by the axis pins fitting in the said ears or lugs. Dated this 24th day of October 1895. CHARLES BOSWORTH KETLEY , Agent for the Applicant. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and connected with Cranes and Centre Poles for Kitchen Grates and Ranges. I , ARTHUR CHATWIN , of Market Foundry , Tipton , in the County of Stafford , Iron Founder , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention consists of the hereindescribed improvements in and connected","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 28th Dec. , 1897-Accepted , 26th Feb. , 1898 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Fastening Device applicable to Braces and other Articles of Clothing , Straps , and the like. I , PETER JENSEN , of 77 , Chancery Lane , London , Chartered Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed ( a communication to me from abroad by Heinrich Schmitz , of Josefshof , near Bonn , Germany , Landowner ) , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : This invention consists of a fastening device applicable to braces and other articles of clothing , straps and the like. When applied to braces the brottons on the trousers or breeches are done away with , and it has also the advantage , that it may be readily taken off or again attached. as desired. The invention consists essentially of a lever which presses the fabric of the brace against a plate , preventing thereby any loosening of the device. It is constructed as follows , reference being had to the accompanying drawings , in which Figure 1 is a side view , shewing the device closed. Figure 2 a plan of same and Figure 3 a front view ; Figure 4 is a side view shewing the device opened and Figure 5 a plan of same. The stamped plate a is bent at one end , so as to form a hook , to which may be appended the brace. On both sides the plate is provided with two shoulders or lugs b , in which is pivoted a lever c , formed and mounted in such a manner , as to press strongly against the fabric of the brace introduced between it and the plate , thereby producing a firm connection of the device with the fabric. In order to increase this effect the part of the lever pressing against the fabric , is provided with recesses and projections & corresponding to projections e on the plate. This device is very simple and may be readily attached and detached at any required part of the edge of the breeches. It may also be used for any other suitable pur- poses for attaching something to an article made of a fabric or other soft material as for instance leather without damaging the latter. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of the said in- vention , as communicated to me by my foreign correspondent , and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is : - - 1. A fastening device applicable to braces and other articles of clothing , straps and the like characterized by a plate a bent at one end so as to form a hook , and provided with two shoulders or lugs b , in which is pivoted a lever c in such a manner , as to press the fabric strongly against the plate , substantially as described and for the purposes set forth. 2. In devices of the kind mentioned in Claim 1 a lever c provided on its lower","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Elisha Mander and. William Morgan at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with their Petition , on the 22nd January 1857. We , ELISHA MANDER , Photographic Case Manufacturer , of Birmingham , and WILLIAM MORGAN , Manufacturer , of the same Place , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF PHOTOGRAPHIC , JEWELLERS ' , AND OTHER CASES HAVING WOOD OR PAPIER MACHE FOUNDATIONS , AND WHERE RAISED , REGULAR , OR IRREGULAR FORMS ARE REQUIRED IN SUCH CASES , AND THE MACHINERY FOR CARRYING OUT SUCH IMPROVEMENTS , PARTS OF WHICH ARE APPLICABLE TO OTHER PURPOSES WHERE SAWING OR SHAPING IS REQUIRED , "" to be as follows : - Our improvements consist in the method of mitring the angles in double mitres , so as either to retain the fibre of the material or not to forin the two mitres at one operation. In cutting up the material with mitred edges without waste by reversing the same in a suitable sawing machine. In the gluing into tubes and holding of the material so prepared in tubes suitably arranged instead of tying or screwing such parts together. In the cutting of such tubes into rings of widths to form the top and bottom of cases , either together or separately , by a combination of saws placed at the required distances. In the mode of preventing warping in wood cases by gluing two thicknesses of board together , the grain of the wood in such boards running trausversely .","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 7th July , 1899 Complete Specification Left , 6th Dec. , 1899-Accepted , 6th Jan. , 1900 I , WILLIAM BAXTER , of 196 , Chapel Road , Hollinwood , in the County of Lancaster , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : : This invention relates to improvements in tailway signals , the object being to provide signals whereby the signalman can actuate from his box signals carried by the engine of a train about to enter a station and thus prevent accidents in foggy weather through the driver not being able to see the signal or other- wise missing it. To this end I employ over the track of the train at. the "" distant. "" or "" home "" signal or preferably in front thereof two arms adapted to slide jointly laterally or to be raised and lowered alternately , by the signalman through suitable connec- tions , such as sliding rods , pulleys and wires. Upon the engine I employ two differently pitched steam whistles , say one at or near each side of the chimney. One of the said whistles indicate "" danger "" and the other "" clear "" and each is provided with a lever adapted to contact with one of the said arms , i.e. that set in its path by the signalman in the box and thereby turn on steam and cause the whistle to blow until the steam is turned off again by the engine-driver. Dated this 6th day of July 1899. F. BOSSHARDT & Co. , Agents to Applicant. Improvements in Railway Signals. I , WILLIAM BAXTER , of 196 ; Chapel Road , Hollinwood , in the County of Lancaster , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : This invention relates to improvements in railway signals , the object being to provide means whereby the signalman can actuate from his box signals carried by the engine of a train about to enter a station and thus prevent accidents in foggy weather through the driver not being able to see the signal or other- wise missing it. ' And in order that my invention may be more fully understood I have caused. to","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to James Sykes , of Stanhope Street , Hampstead Road , in the County of Middlesex , Gentleman , for the Invention of "" Im- PROVEMENTS IN APPARATUS FOR STENCILLING. "" -A communication from abroad by Joseph Sykes , of Muscatine , Iowa , in the United States of America. Sealed the 15th November 1864 , and dated the 1st June 1864. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said James Sykes at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 1st June 1864. I , JAMES SYKES , of Stanhope Street , Hampstead Road , in the County of Middlesex , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN APPARATUS FOR STENCILLING , "" a communication to me from abroad by Joseph Sykes , of Muskatine , Iowa , in the United States of America , to be as follows : - This Invention relates to an apparatus for facilitating the use of stencil plates , and to a mode of shaping stencil plates intended to be used with such apparatus. Hitherto stencil plates have been used separately , and held down upon the surface to be stencilled by the fingers of the operator solely , each letter or finger , or combination of two or more letters or figures being sten- cilled separately , and the spacing out for a word , or for the spaces between the words , has been guided entirely by the eye of the operator .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 18th Feb. , 1995 Complete Specification Left , 18th Nov.. 1895-Accepted , 21st Dec. , 1895 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Hydraulic and other Hose Couplings intended to Resist High Pressure. We F. REDDAWAY & CO. LIMITED , of Cheltenham Street , Pendleton , Manchester , in the County of Lancaster , Manufacturers of Woven Machine Belting and Hose , and FRANK REDDAWAY , Managing Director of the same Company , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - Our said invention relates to improvements in means for coupling or connecting hydraulic or the like hose to a press or other apparatus or vessel into which the pressure requires to be conveyed , or for coupling together different lengths of such hose. The hose for which it is most particularly adapted is the strong hose surrounded by coils of wire , such for example as the now well known Sphincter Grip Hose now manufactured by our firm. It will be evident that to connect hose conveying such strong pressure as is usually passed through the Sphincter Grip Hose , couplings of great strength and of particular construction require to be used. Our invention therefore relates to the particular construction and design of the improved coupling which we will now describe. A tapered nozzle screwed or otherwise connected to the press or vessel to which the pressure is to be conveyed , carries a thimble which projects partly over the said nozzle. The exterior of this thimble is screwed and upon this we mount an internally screwed box-nut the lower checked part of which contains a tapered binding ring. Within this binding ring we arrange two , three or more clamps , which when put together form an expandable and contractable gripping cylinder surrounding the end of the hose to be coupled and having internal tapered circumferences furnished with teeth or serrations which firmly grip the hose. That part of the hose which is so gripped is denuded of its wire coil covering , but the rear ends of the said clamps are preferably formed and grooved so as to fit over the wire coils and firmly hold and bind these also. When all of the aforesaid parts are in position , ( the end of the hose being drawn upon the tapered nozzle ) , further screwing of the box-nut upon the thimble jambs the clamps more tightly down upon the hose compressing it against the inner tapered nozzle through the whole length of the joint and preventing any possibility of leakage or of the coupling being blown off. The tapered interior of the binding ring which holds the clamps together slides upon the inclined faces of the clamps and by its wedging action forces the clamps down upon the hose. By duplicating the coupling it can be used to connect separate lengths of lose together. The improved coupling can be readily connected and disconnected and does not require the use of any packing to make a fluid tight joint. Dated this 16th day of February 1805 E. K. DUTTON & Co. , 5 John Dalton Street , Manchester , Agents .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 10th Mar. , 1899-Accepted , 29th Apr. , 1899 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Tune-sheet Chest for Automatic Musical Instruments. I , RUDOLF PETER , of Gramzow , in the Province of Brandenburg in the German Empire , Masier-joiner , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascer- tained in and by the following statement : - The present invention refers to an improved tune-sheet chest for automatic musical instruments , which possesses the advantage of permitting the respective piece played by the tune-sheet to be indicated or visible without necessitating the removal of the tune-sheets. stored in the same chest. The invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which Fig. 1 shows a front elevation of the improved tune-slicet chest. Fig. 2 shows the tune-sheet chest open and its interior construction. Fig. 3 is a special-elevation of the tune-sheet supporting frame , and Fig. 4 is a plan of Fig. 3. The side wall a of the tune-sheet chest is arranged in such a manner that on opening the door this side-wall likewise opens , so that the door , e and side wall can be brought into a plane with the rear-wall e. The turning of the side-wall is attained by means of hinges screwed to the rear wall c of the tune-sheet chest. On the right hand side of the rear-wall e are situated two ledges g , movable on hinges f , which ledges are provided at their other extremities with pins h fitting info and movable in grooves in the side wall a. On opening the door e and with it the side wall b , the ledges g will turn in their hinges f in view of the pins , moving in the guide grooves in the side-wall a ; it is obvious that the pins are prevented by any of the well known means from leaving their guide grooves. The projecting flange of the ledges g is provided with a number of vertical holes in such a manner that the holes in the upper ledge g corre- spond with those in the lower ledge g. These holes serve for the reception of the tune-sheet supporting frames , which by means of studs are movably mounted in these holes . The tune-sheet supporting frames are , preferably constructed in the following manner. A vertical main-bar q provided at both extremities , with the studs referred to above is fitted at the lower end with a horizontal bar r of smaller length than the width of the tune-sheet chest. Two stays s secured to the outer extremity of the horizontal bar r and to the upper end of the main-bar y so as to leave a space between , ensure a rigid connection of the two bars. A third bar p , provided with a vertical groove is fitted to the main-bar and the sup- porting stays s ; it is in addition supported in its position by the stays o The tune-sheet is inserted into the supporting frame by passing it between the stays and through the vertical groove in the bar p , the length of which is so arranged that it will reliably support the tune-sheet , the stays s and o The tune-sheets are preventing its lower portion from gliding off the bar r. so inserted into their frames that the title of the piece the respective tune-sheet","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Robert James at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 3rd October 1860. I , ROBERT JAMES , of Faversham , in the County of Kent , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN REAPING AND MOWING MACHINES , "" to be as follows : - I construct a reaping machine with a row of reciprocating knives of the ordinary form , or nearly so , working over or through a set of fingers , which move along or in proximity to the ground , and enter among the stalks of straw so as to support them against the cutting motion of the knives. In or on each of these fingers , however , I fix a steel blade , with sharp edges , which project a little on each side , and over which the knives travel. The knives and these fixed blades thus act like shears , and cut the stalks with much greater certainty and and ease than the ordinary knives. Any blade which may become injured can be readily removed when required and replaced by another. The corn as fast as it is cut falls on an inclined endless web or platform , which passes round two rollers , and carries it back and delivers it on two parallel transverse endless webs or platforms , which carry it off and deposit it at the side of the machine in a continuous swath. One of these endless webs is longer and moves rather faster than the other , so as to present the ears of the corn in the proper position. These endless webs , bands , or platforms carry transverse bars to keep them stretched. The first one carries serrated bars ,","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 25th Nov. , 1899-Accepted , 17th Mar. , 1900 Improvement in Gas-burners. I , SAMUEL BERNSTEIN , a Citizen of the United States , Manufacturer , residing at 82 , West Broadway , City and State of New York , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particu- larly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - - The subject of my invention is a burner for incandescent gas-light , simple and cheap in construction and combining with the body of the burner , made prefer- ably of metal cast in one piece and bent to one side above , the useful and essential elements hereinafter described. The construction is shown in the , accompanying drawings. Figure 1 shows a complete incandescent gas-lamp having a hood H suspended over the burner. Figures 2 and 3 show that part of the complete burner to which my invention particularly relates. Figures and 3 are alike , except that in Figure 2 the passage P1 is open and the by-passage P1 is closed , while in Figure 3 the closure of the passage P¹ has opened the by-passage P. In Figures 1 , 2 and 3 , X is the body of the burner. A is a regulating-pin , which operates vertically and centrally with the tube B of the Bunsen burner O above , shown in Figure 1. In Figures 2 and 3 , C is a plug having a passage P , cut on its lower side and so adjusted that , just before the passage P is closed , by the turning of the plug C , the by-passage P "" becomes open. In Figures 2 and 3 , represents , in the body of metal X , the main gas-inlet , which has the usual threads for screwing the burner to the fixture. In Figures 1 , 2 and 3 , E is a screw by which the supply of gas through the by-passage P can be increased , diminished or shut off. In Figures 1 , 2 and 3 , F is the tube of a pilot burner screwed into the body of metal X at G and extending upward through the tube of the Bunsen burner to a point V near the extremity of the Bunsen burner and within the hood H. About the tube B of the Bunsen burner O , the air-shutter K revolves. The body of metal-X , within which are contained the threaded main gas-inlet. D , the passage 1 , the by-passage P1 ; the plug C with the passage P , the regulating-pin A , and the regulating-by-passage screw E , is made of metal cast in one piece and is not straight , but bends above to one side , thereby enabling the regulating-pin A to operate. vertically and centrally with the tube B of the Bunsen burner 0 above and rendering the regulating-pin A accessible and easily adjustable. The foregoing combination and arrangement of elements useful and essential in a burner for incandescent gas-light render the mechanical construction simple and convenient , reduce materially the cost of manufacture and produce a burner of improved efficiency. Heretofore , in burners for incandescent gas-light , great difficulty has always and for a long time been experienced in securing an efficient and convenient adjustment of the supply of the gas used to the Bunsen burner and in securing an efficient admixture of air and gas in the air chamber of the Bunsen burner. The supply of the gas used in the Bunsen burner has , heretofore , been determined by a perforated disk. The perforations of the disk have been made small or large according to the pressure of the gas estimated at the time of adjusting the burner to the fixture for use. By this method , no regulation of the supply of the gas used","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Jean Joseph Robert , of No. 112 , Rue du Temple , Paris , in the Empire of France , Manufacturer of Spoons and Forks , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF SPOONS AND FORKS. "" Sealed the 29th August 1863 , and dated the 27th April 1863. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Jean Joseph Robert at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 27th April 1863. I , JEAN JOSEPH ROBERT , of No. 112 , Rue du Temple , Paris , in the Empire of France , Manufacturer of Spoons and Forks , do hereby declare the nature of tho said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF SPOONS AND FORKS , "" to be as follows : - My Invention applies to the manufacture of plated spoons and forks , and consists in covering with small plates of silver those parts where the plating most rapidly wears off. For this purpose when the spoon or fork comes from the stamping press in which it is shaped , I ascertain the parts on which it rests when laid down and from which in general wear the silver is most rapidly worn off , these parts I cover with a small plate of silver , about 15 grains troy weight , which I cause to adhere by means of silver soldering , incrusting it as it were to the spoon or fork by subjecting it to heat almost sufficient to melt the metal ; it is then submitted to the usual acids employed in this manufacture , after which it is for a second time passed under the","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 17th May , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 17th Feb. , 1896-Accepted , 21st Mar. , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. An Improvement in Breech Loading Ordnance. I , DOUGLAS VICKERS , a Managing Director of Vickers Sons & Co. Limd. , Steel Manufacturers , Sheffield , in the County of York , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - : - My invention relates to the mechanism for opening and closing the breech of a breech loading gun , which mechanism I arrange in such a manner that a continuance of the same action which rotates and unlocks the breech plug swings it out of the gun round the pivot on which it is mounted , also in some cases gives a slight longitudinal movement to the rear between the two other actions , the closing of the breech and locking of the plug being similarly effected by the reverse action. For this purpose , I fit in the plug carrier a horizontally sliding bar one end of which is connected by a pin working in a slotted hole to a lever which is mounted on the same pivot with the carrier , and which can be moved by hand in the case of a small gun , or by worm gear in the case of a large gun. The other end of the sliding bar is connected by a link to a pin projecting from the rear face of the breech plug , this link standing upright or nearly so when the plug is locked in the breech. On swinging the lever away from the gun so as to open the breech , the sliding bar is first moved some distance horizontally causing the plug to turn partly round , at first slowly and then more rapidly , till it becomes unlocked , and then the carrier is swung with the lever , withdrawing the plug. By swinging the lever towards the gun , the plug is first introduced into the breech and then it is turned partly round to become locked. In cases where a small longitudinal movement of the plug is required , the breech plug is fitted upon a cylindrical stud projecting from the carrier into the plug. This stud can turn in the carrier and has an arm projecting from it which is connected to the horizontally sliding bar by the link mentioned above. When this bar is caused to slide it turns the stud partly round causing the breech plug to turn with it until it is unlocked , whereupon it becomes disconnected from the stud , the farther rotation of which causes the plug to move longitudinally rearwards by means of two or more pins which project from the stud into inclined grooves formed in the bore of the plug. Instead of arranging the stud to turn in the carrier , it may be fixed therein , a sleeve fitted upon it acting on the plug as above described. Dated this 17th day of May 1895. ABEL & IMRAY , Agents for the Applicant. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. An Improvement in Breech Loading Ordnance. I , DOUGLAS VICKERS , a Managing Director of Vickers Sons & Co. Limd. , Steel Manufacturers , Sheffield , in the County of York , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to the mechanism for opening and closing the breech of a D 1","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by William Clark at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 15th March` 1865. A communication from abroad by Pierre Etienne Lequesne , Professor , of 29 , Boulevart St. Martin , Paris. I , WILLIAM CLARK , of 58 , Chancery Lane , in the County of Middlesex , Engineer and Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of the said Inven- tion for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN ELECTRIC PILES AND APPARATUS , "" to be as follows : - It is well known that in order to obtain the full effect from an electric pile the several elements require to be suitably grouped , which manipulation , as ordinarily effected , is difficult , tedious , and very liable to error. This Invention relates to an improved means for obtaining the above result in a prompt and easy manner by an improved arrangement of commutator. Fig. 1 of the annexed Drawing represents a simplified commutator to be. used with a pile having two couples ; Fig. 2 represents the arrangement of the commutator cylinder ; Fig. 3 , a side view of the apparatus ; and Fig. 4 , a modified arrangement of the springs. For greater simplicity I will suppose a pile to have two couples , which can only be connected in two ways , 1st , in a series , and 2ndly , in a battery. The couples are arranged as usual.. In the Drawing , Fig. 1 , I have only represented the upper ends of the carbons or coppers c , c ' , and zinc plates , 1. The copper strips p , .p ' , connected to the carbons , and n , n¹ , connected to the zinc , serve to establish communication between the couples and commutating apparatus. Under these are applied three small copper plates b , d , e , which are suitably insulated , and may be","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by William Edward Gedge at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with bis Petition , on the 18th August 1865. A communication from abroad. by Adolphe Bel , . of Autun , France , Tanner and Currier. J , WILLIAM EDWARD GEDGE , of the Firm of John Gedge and Son , of No. 11 , Wellington Street , Strand , in the County of Middlesex , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVED MACHINERY OR APPARATUS FOR REDUCING THE THICKNESS OF PARTS OF CALF SKINS OR OF OTHER. SKINS OR HIDES , "" a communication to me from abroad by Adolphe Bel , of Autun , France , Tanner and Currier , to be as follows : - Calf skins are at least four times thicker at the head than elsewhere ; this part is therefore more difficult to tan than the other parts , and consequently requires a longer stay in the pits and more bark. The object of the improved machine , the subject of this Invention , is to render the head as thin as the other parts at one operation and before tanning , an object not hitherto attained , and which permits perfect tanning in less time than otherwise required. It is composed of a case or chest serving as foot or base to a cast iron column fixed ' upon it , the said column. itself supporting a plate or tablet also of cast iron , which comes between two arms furnished with bands of polished steel , on which a knife is made to slide. The head of the calf skin is placed on the tablet , and as it is not on the same level as the arms by","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by William Edward Gedge at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 24th April 1865. A communication from abroad by Bernard Maillet , of 39 , Faubourg Saint Martin , Paris , France. I , WILLIAM EDWARD GEDGE , of the Firm of John Gedge and Son , of No. 11 , Wellington Street , Strand , in the County of Middlesex , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVED APPARATUS FOR ADMINIS- TERING NOURISHMENT TO THE SICK OR INFIRM , "" ( a communication from abroad by Bernard Maillet , of 39 , Faubourg Saint Martin , Paris , France , ) to be as follows : - The accompanying Sheet of Drawing , forming part of this Specification , shews two apparatus constructed according to this Invention. At Figure 1 a sick person lying in bed is drinking without any movement of head or body from the apparatus shewn Figure 1* , which consists , firstly , of a metal stand A of variable shape , and forming lamp and heater above , and fitting into this stand is a moveable reservoir or pot B of porcelain , earthenware , or metal , the contents of which will vary. This reservoir or pot B may be raised from or lowered nearer to the fire by means of a rack , and the liquid be kept at the desired temperature. The fire-place is formed by a night light or lamp which affords the double advantage of heating the drink contained in the reservoir and of lighting the chamber. Beneath the lid of the reservoir is fitted a flexible tube C of caoutchouc or any other suitable material terminating in a spring which moves a valve D and a mouth-piece in form of a nipple for sucking .","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Donald McKellar at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 23rd August 1865 I , DONALD MCKELLAR , of Glasgow , in the County of Lanark , North Britain , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS. IN LITHO- GRAPHIC , AND COPPER-PLATE : PRINTING , AND IN. THE MACHINERY OR. APPARATUS. CONNECTED THERE WITH , "" to be as follows , that is to say : - This Invention firstly. relates to a new and improved arrangement of the parts of presses used for lithographing and copper-plate printing. The improve- ment essentially consists in arranging the lithographic stone to travel or move between two quadrants or segments of a cylinder , one of which is arranged above and the other below the stone. The leather or "" tymping ' is. fixed on the rounded surface of the upper quadrant , or it may be laid on the stone , and as the table carrying the stone is traversed through by being pushed by the hand or otherwise a portion of the rounded surfaces bears upon the table and the stone throughout its entire course. The second part of this Invention relates to the employment of the herein- before mentioned press for taking impressions from copper-plates , which. operation can not be performed by the ordinary lithographic press .","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to William Henry Edward McKnight , Clerk , of Lydiard House , near Swindon , co. Wilts , for the Invention of "" AN* UPRIGHT CELLED BOILER , APPLICABLE TO ALL HEATING PURPOSES BY HOT WATER OR OTHER FLUID. "" Sealed the 24th June 1859 , and dated the 15th January 1859. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said William Henry Edward McKnight at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 15th January 1859. I , WILLIAM HENRY EDWARD MCKNIGHT , Clerk , of Lydiard House , near Swindon , co. Wilts , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" AN UPRIGHT CELLED BOILER , APPLICABLE TO ALL HEATING PURPOSES BY HOT WATER OR OTHER FLUID , "" to be as follows : - That the boiler consists of a series of upright cells , so arranged as to obtain , compared with their capacity , a maximum heating surface , and at the same time to allow an unimpeded circulation of the water as it becomes heated from the ingress to the egress pipes , by which the currents are acclerated , and the heating medium is transmitted more rapidly through the pipes. The objects attained are simplicity of construction , much greater efficiency of action , with great economy of fuel .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 4th Nov. , 1896-Accepted , 9th Jan. , 1897 Improvements relating to Locks. I , JAKOB DIEHL , Manufacturer of Chased Work , of 51 Blasewitzerstrasse , Dresden , in the Empire of Germany , do hereby declare the nature of this invention. and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to improvements having for their object to prevent the surreptitious opening of a door window or the like. The accompanying drawings illustrate a door lock applied with my improve-. ments , such lock being illustrated in two different positions. In carrying my invention into effect as applied to a door I arrange a lock a upon. the door having a bolt b , which acts when closed to force out the lower end of a lever c , so that the head d , of the other end of the lever which is provided with a. nose d ' moves forward and enters the recess in the door frame e , as indicated in Figure 2. By this means a double closure is effected while at the same time- contact is broken at f , f ' , which contact otherwise serves to close the electrical alarm circuit i. As soon as the bolt b , is moved back as in unlocking or opening the door , . ( Figure 1 ) the spring g , forces the lower arm of the lever c , forward draws back the head d and nose d , and closes the contact f , f ' , thereby setting the alarm bell in operation. A cut-out device or switch may be provided to prevent the alarm from being given when it is not required. For the purpose of affording further security , there may be employed in addition the pawl or stop h , shown in the drawing. This pawl is forced by a spring k , into. a notch in the lever c , and acts to keep the lever c , in its closed position even when opening the door until the pawl h , is rotated by means of a key or the like ; the arrangement being such as also to allow of making contact at ff by means of the- rearward extension h ' of the pawl h. The two notches in the lever c , correspond to single and double locking of the- bolt 6. Contact is broken at f , f , only when the bolt has moved into double- locking position , whereby the pawl h , is enabled to fall into the last notch. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven -- tion and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is ; - ( 1. ) A safety lock with electrical alarm apparatus , the arrangement being such that by the movement of the bolt b , a spring catch lever c , which is arranged on the mortice or bolt plate or recess may be caused to rotate into the closed position , . but which after the rearward movement of the bolt b , is forced back again by means of a spring 9 , and closes the contact or circuit of the electric alarm i , . substantially as and for the purpose described. ( 2. ) In combination with the apparatus specified in Claim 1 , a pawl or stop h , . which even after the return movement of the bolt b , allows only of the door being opened when the stop or pawl is rotated or disengaged by means of a key or the like substantially as described .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Marc Antoine François Mennons , of the British and Foreign Patent Offices , 24 , Rue du Mont Thabor , Paris , in the Empire of France , for the Invention of "" IMPROVED APPARATUS FOR THE PREVENTION AND REDUCTION OF SYNOVIAL AND OTHER SWELLINGS OR TUMOURS IN THE LIMBS OF HORSES. "" A communication from Louis Rupert Wachter , residing at Versailles ( Dept. de Seine-et-Oise ) , France. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION filed by the said Marc Antoine François Mennons at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition and Declaration , on the 28th June 1862 , pursuant to the 9th Section of the Patent.Law Amendment Act , 1852. TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , MARC ANTOINE FRANÇOIS MENNONS , of the British and Foreign Patent Offices , 24 , Rue du Mont Thabor , Paris , in the Empire of France , send greeting. WHEREAS I am in possession of an Invention for "" IMPROVED APPARATUS FOR THE PREVENTION AND REDUCTION OF SYNOVIAL AND OTHER SWELLINGS OR TUMOURS IN THE LIMBS OF HORSES , "" communicated to me by Louis Rupert Wachter , a person resident at Versailles , Dept. de Seine-et-Oise , France , and have petitioned Her Majesty to grant unto me , my executors , administrators , and assigns , Her Royal Letters Patent for the same , and have made solemu. Declaration that it is a communication .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , DAVID MCCOLLEY WESTON , of Boston , Massachusetts , United States of America , send greeting. WHEREAS Her most Excellent Majesty Queen Victoria , by Her Letters Patent , bearing date the Twenty-eighth day of October One thousand eight hundred and sixty-seven , No. 3041 , did , for Herself , Her heirs and successors , give and grant unto WILLIAM ROBERT LAKE , of the International Patent Office , No. 8 , Southampton Buildings , Chancery Lane , in the County of Middlesex , Consulting Engineer , Her special license that he , the said William Robert Lake , his executors , adminis- trators , and assigns , or such others as he , the said William Robert Lake , his executors , administrators , or assigns , should at any time agree with , and no others ; from time to time and at all times thereafter during the term therein expressed , should and lawfully might make , use , exercise , and vend , within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland , the D 077","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , JOSEPH HALL , of Bloomfield Iron Works , in the Parish of Tipton , in the County of Stafford , Iron Master , send greeting. WHEREAS Her present most Excellent Majesty Queen Victoria , by Her Letters Patent under the Great Seal of Great Britain , bearing date at West- minster , the Twenty-fourth day of July , in the eighth year of Her reign , did , for Herself , Her heirs and successors , give and grant unto me , the said Joseph Hall , Her especial licence , full power , sole privilege and authority , that I , the said Joseph Hall , my exors , adññiors , and assigns , or such others as 1 , the said Joseph Hall , my exors , adñiors , or assigns , should at any time agree with , and no others , from time to time and at all times during the term of years therein expressed , should and lawfully might make , use , exercise , and vend , within England , Wales , and the Town of Berwick-upon-Tweed , my Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF HORSESHOE NAILS ; "" in which said Letters Patent is contained a proviso that I , the said Joseph Hall , shall cause a particular description of the nature of my said Invention , and in what manner the same is to be perforined , to be inrolled in Her said Majesty's High Court of Chancery within six calendar months next and immediately after the date of the said in part recited Letters Patent , as in and by the same , reference being thereunto had , will more fully and at large appear. NOW KNOW YE , that in compliance with the said proviso , I , the said Joseph Hall , do hereby declare that the nature of my said Invention , and","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 7th Mar. , 1893-Accepted , 15th Apr. , 1893 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Communicated from abroad by THE BOHLS CIGARETTE MACHINE COMPANY , a Corporation organized under the laws of the State of Virginia , and having its principal office at Richmond , Virginia , United States of America. ] mprovements in Machinery for Dressing and Preparing Tobacco for use in conjunction with Cigarette Machines. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE of the firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents 5 Southampton Buildings in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the ature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be articularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The invention relates , more particularly to a machine for hackling , disentangling r dressing tobacco so as to prepare it for introduction to a suitable machine for he manufacture of cigarettes. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a guard for the picker belt , detached ; and Fig. 8 a plan of a belt tightening device. Similar letters of reference indicate similar parts in the several figures. A designates the frame of the machine and B the main driving shaft journaled in suitable bearings on the main frame. C is a cone-shaped pulley secured to the shaft B to drive the latter , the pulley being driven by a suitable belt c. C¹ is a loose pulley on the shaft B , and C a belt shipper. "" By the use of a cone-shaped pulley the speed of the driving shaft B may be varied. The shaft B carries a roller D ( hereinafter referred to as the first picker roller ) having teeth d on its periphery. Another roller E , provided with peripheral teeth e , is carried by the shaft E ' journaled in suitable bearings on the frame A , just in advance of the shaft B. The roller E will hereinafter be referred to as the second picker roller. The teeth of the picker rollers D and E mesh with each other. The shaft B carries at its end , outside the frame A , a pinion & which engages a smaller pinion 6 ' running as an idler on the end of a shaft ² supported in suitable bearings in the frame A. The pinion 61 engages with a similar pinion 6³ carried by the shaft E'. The pinions and 63 being smaller than b , the second picker roller E revolves at a greater speed than does the first picker roller D ; but both will move in the same direction by reason of the intervention of the idler b' between pinions b and b³. F is a pulley whose shaft is mounted to revolve in suitable fixed bearings on the frame A immediately in the rear of the first picker roller D ; and F is a pulley whose shaft f¹ is journaled in bearings on a sub-frame G , provided with elongated openings g g , through which bolts g'g ' pass into the main frame A. A screw G' loosely connected at its inner end with the sub-frame G passes through a threaded hole g in the main frame A and is provided at its outer end with a hand wheel y³. The screw G is used as a means for adjusting the sub-frame relative to the main frame and thereby regulating the tension of the picker belt H which travels around the pulleys F and F'. This belt H is provided on its outer surface with teeth h which mesh with the similar teeth d of the first picker roller D. The pulleys F and Fare so mounted as to bring the upper half of the endless belt H in a horizontal plane , which half of the belt is supported by a plate I carried by the","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 9th Feb. , 1897 Complete Specification Loft 20th Oct 1007 Arranted ALL 4000 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Pillar , Wall and other Letter Boxes. We , JAMES BARKER , of 42 King Street , Oldham , in the County of Lancaster , Engineer , and JOHN CHARLES WALKER , of the firm of J. C. Walker , Dean & Co. of 37 King Street West , Manchester , in the said County , Solicitor , do hereby declare the nature of this Invention to be as follows : Our invention relates to improvements in pillar , wall and other letter boxes and the objects of our improvements are to prevent the unauthorised withdrawal of letters from a letter box and also to prevent the possibility of setting the con- tents of the letter box on fire by the introduction of a lighted match , fusee , or the like. In carrying our improvement into effect we fix inside the letter box im- mediately below the slot through which the letters etc , are posted or insorted a grating composed preferably of a series of parrallel wires placed at a suitable distance apart to insure that a lighted match or fusee introduced through the letter slot will fall between the wires into a tray or receptacle placed below to receive it and in which it will burn out harmlessly. The grating is set at a suitable inclination so that letters , postcards and other postal packages will slide rapidly down it into that part of the box intended for their reception. As an additional recantion in order to catch a burning match or the like which might have slid over the grating without passing through it we may if found desirable pivot a balanced plate below the lower end of the gating. This plate would be unmoved by the weight of a match and would retain it and allow it to burn out harmlessly but would be depressed or deflated by the weight of a postcard or letter and allow it to fall through into the box. 1 To prevent the unauthorised withdrawal of any letter or other postal matter by means of a string and weight or similar device we hinge the upper end of the inclined grating to brackets fixed in the interior of the letter box. We attach a V shaped or other suitably shaped knife edged plate to the lower end of the grating which we couple to a second knife edged plate hinged to brackets on the opposite side of the letter box. We weight the grating or plate or both so as to keep them normally open , that is to say , the knife edge on one is raised clear of the knife edge on the other leaving a space between through which the letters introduced through the slot can pass and fall into the bottom of the box. When , however , a string with a weight and adhesive matter is inserted for the purpose of withdrawing the letters it will pass freely down into the box but on attempting o pull up the weight either with or without a letter adhering to it the string is caught in the V of the knife edge plate at the lower end of the grating and by continuing to pull on the string the grating is raised and by its connections raws down the other knife edged plate and cuts off the string between them. TD 031","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , we , Joun HINKS , of Birmingham , in the County of Warwick , Manufacturer , and EUGENE NICOLLE , of Birmingham aforesaid , Civil Engineer , send greeting. WHEREAS Her present most Excellent Majesty Queen Victoria , by Her Royal Letters Patent under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland , bearing date at Westminster , the Twenty-fourth day of January , One thousand eight hundred and fifty-two , in the fifteenth year of Her reign , did , for Herself , Her heirs and successors , give and grant unto us , the said John Hinks and Eugene Nicolle , our exors , admors , and assigns , Her especial license , full power , sole privilege and authority , that we , the said John Hinks and Eugene Nicolle , our exors , adñiors , and assigns , or such others as we , the said John Hinks and Eugene Nicolle , our exors , adñiors , or assigns , should at any time agree with , and no others , from time to time and at all times during the term of years therein expressed , should and lawfully might make , use , exercise , and vend , within England , Wales , and the Town of Berwick-upon-Tweed , our Invention of "" CERTAIN IMPROVED MACHINERY TO BE USED IN THE MANUFACTURE OF NAILS , BOLTS , RIVETS , OR PINS , AND SCREW BLANKS ; "" in which said Letters Patent is con- tained a proviso that we , the said John Hinks and Eugene Nicolle , or one of us , shall cause a particular description of the nature of our said Invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , by an instrument in writing under our hands and seals , or under the hand and seal of one of us , to be enrolled in Iler said Majesty 's IIigh Court of Chancery within six","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,O,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 17th Nov. , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 17th Aug. , 1894-Accepted , 13th Oct. , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Dish and other Covers Containing Liquids for the Purpose of Cooling or Warming Articles of Food. I , WILLIAM ANGUS SHAW , of 95 , Winston Road , Stoke Newington , in the County of Middlesex , Clerk , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - Where articles of food , such for instance as butter , have to be kept cool in summer , or to be warmed in winter , an effective method of so cooling or warming them consists in covering the plate or receptacle in which they lie , by a metal cover resembling an ordinary dish cover but made double , a space of sufficient width being left between the outer and inner thickness of the cover , and water or other suitable liquid , cold in summer and warm in winter , being introduced into such space through an opening in the top of the double cover. It is necessary or advisable in such cases that such opening should be capable of being very readily opened or closed , and also that if the vessel is inverted in order to withdraw the water or other liquid after it has served its purpose , the latter should be at once drained off , and the hollow space between the inner and outer parts of the cover left emptied. The double cover should also be easy to lift off or replace when desired. For this purpose I make a hollow socket screwed internally which I solder or otherwise fix above the opening at the top of the double cover , the socket being provided with a suitable flange by which it is soldered or otherwise fastened upon the top of the cover , without entering in any degree into the hole in the latter. I close the hollow socket by means of a screwed stopper which fits freely into it , and which is provided at its upper end with a suitable handle by which the stopper can be inserted and removed , which handle also serves when the stopper is in its place , to lift or carry about the double cover. The cover may be of any desired shape or dimensions , and by the method of fixing and constructing the screwed socket as described , the whole of the water is withdrawn through it when the cover is inverted. In order to retain the liquid at the desired temperature the outer casing may be covered with felt or other non-conducting material. Dated this 17th day of November 1893. EDWARDS & Co. , 35 , Southampton Buildings , London , Agents for the Applicant. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Dish and other Covers Containing Liquids for the Purpose of Cooling or Warming Articles of Food. I , WILLIAM ANGUS SHAW , of 95 Winston Road , Stoke Newington , in the County of Middlesex , Clerk , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement and accompanying drawing , that is to say : - In cases where articles of food , such for instance as butter , have to be kept cool in summer , or to be warmed in winter , an effective method of so cooling or warming","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"1 , ADOLF SCHISCHA , of Oedenburg , in the Kingdom of Hungary , Merchant , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This improved boot stretcher which serves for stretching boots and shoes of all kinds and more particularly for household use for stretching wet boots or shoes is characterised more particularly by its simple and practical construction. It is shown in the accompanying drawings , in which : -- - Figure 1 is a side elevation and Figure 2 a plan view , whilst Figure 3 shows a side view of the boot stretcher in use. As may be seen in the drawings this improved boot stretcher is composed of a front or toe part a and a heel piece b connected by means of a suitably strong spring e and pressed apart by said spring. Of course the form of the spring need not be precisely that shown in the drawings but may also be replaced by spiral , flat or other like springs. For the purpose of inserting the stretcher in a boot , A , Figure 3 , the spring is compressed as shown in the dotted lines in Figure 1 and the stretcher then can be inserted in the boot where it assumes the position shown in Figure 3 and prevents any contraction or shrinkage of the boot. "" 1000 WM. P. THOMPSON & Co. , Of 6 , Lord Street , Liverpool. Agents for the Applicant. improved Boot Stretcher. I , ADOLF SCHISCHA , of Oedenburg , in the Kingdom of Hungary , Merchant , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : This invention relates to an improved boot stretcher or tree which is designed to stretch boots and shoes of all kinds but is more particularly adapted for house- hold use for stretching wet hoots or shoes , the object of the invention being to provide a boot tree or stretcher of simple and practical construction .","O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 23rd Mar. , 1893-Accepted , 29th Apr. , 1893 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Apparatus for Sterilising Liquids and in the Stoppering of Bottles and other Vessels for Holding such Liquids. I , RUDOLF THIEL of No. 6 Langestrasse , Lubeck , Germany , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : — This invention relates to improvements in or in connection with apparatus for sterilising liquids and to the stoppering of bottles jars and other vessels for holding such liquids during and after sterilisation this novel stoppering allowing the pressure ( produced during sterilisation ) over a certain point to escape upon which such stoppering closes automatically. In carrying out the sterilisation of liquids in which steam under pressure is employed for generating heat in the bottles jars or other vessels designed for the reception of such liquids the following principles should be taken particularly into account , viz. : — 1. The means of opening and closing the sterilising boilers or apparatus ( in which the said bottles or other vessels that hold the liquid for sterilisation are to be subjected to the heat and pressure of steam ) must be capable of being easily operated. 2. The devices or means for closing the bottles jars or other vessels in which the liquids are to be sterilised and preserved must be so arranged that the pressure produced by the great heat ( during the sterilising process ) in the said vessels shall be able to escape , and that when the pressure ceases the said bottles or other vessels will be immediately and securely closed automatically. These principles are kept in mind and by means of the hereinafter described improvements are designed to obviate the manifold disadvantages of the sterilising process heretofore employed. Figs. 1 and 1^. Figure 1 is a general view in elevation ( partly in section ) of the whole apparatus complete. Figure 1 is a plan of the sterilising boiler or chamber C showing the cover thereof removed. A and B are an ordinary steam generator with ascending pipe , and C is a sterilising boiler or chamber fed from the steam generator. In this latter the filled sterilising bottles or other vessels ( such as glass bottles for small-and vessels made of metal for large-quantities of liquid ) are placed. At the bottom of the sterilising boiler the steam supply pipe c terminates in the form of a steam coil above which the removable gratings upon which the sterilising vessels are placed , are located. Outside of the sterilising boiler C there is arranged a swing crane f. The crane has a lever g serving as a means for handling the cover of the boiler. The hinged thumb screws h h serve to tightly close the cover ( which is provided with packing material ) on the sterilising boiler. The steam pressure in the sterilising boiler is regulated by means of safety valves and air valves d and e respectively located on its cover. When the cover is to be removed from the sterilising boiler the thumb screws h h on hinged bolts are unscrewed and the said hinged bolts laid back ; the handle of the lever g is pressed into the catch i of the crauef and is there secured by means of a pin k or otherwise suitably secured whereupon the cover which is thus raised and suspended from the crane is swung to one side clear of the said boiler or chamber C as in Fig. 14 : D 27","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. An Improved Adjuster for Dress Guards upon Cycles. I , WILLIAM RADFORD , of Stoke Green , Coventry , Cycle Works Manager , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to an improved dress guard for cycles , and it has for its objects to provide a means whereby in the event of the lacing of which such guards are usually constructed , becoming slack the same may be easily drawn tight again , and also to provide a means whereby the guard may be readily removed to permit of the chain wheel or other parts of the cycle being more accessible for cleaning or other purposes. In carrying the invention into effect , I secure to the lower end of the back stays small eye bolts , the eyes of which are formed with an opening in the front to permit of the insertion therein of a wire suitably twisted or bent at its upper end to allow of the cord or lace of which the guard is formed being passed through the loop thus formed and fastened at the ends. The plain portion of the wire is screwed and carries upon it two nuts , one of which may be a simple milled disc and the other has formed upon it an extension or collar which is adapted to fit the eye of the bolt and has formed upon it a collar , the periphery of which may be milled to facilitate the manipulation of the nut by the fingers. The nut may also have formed upon it an ordinary hexagon or other head for a spanner. To prevent the nuts from being removed from off the screwed wire the end of the wire may be slightly upset or have a small head formed thereon. The two nuts are located , the thin one upon the top side of the eye bolt , and the other upon the underside , locking the whole together when the adjustment has been effected. Dated this 22nd day of April 1898 J. E. EVANS-JACKSON & Co. , Agents for the Applicant. An Improved Adjuster for Dress Guards upon Cycles. I , WILLIAM RADFORD , of Walsgrave , near Coventry ( late of Stoke Green , Coventry ) , Cycle Works Manager , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to an improved dress guard adjuster for cycles and it has for its objects to provide a means whereby in the event of the lacing of which such guards are usually constructed becoming slack , the same may be easily drawn tight- again , and further to provide a means whereby the guard may be readily removed to Price 8d7","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME GREETING , I , RICHARD LAWRENCE STURTEVANT , of Number 42 , Church Street , Bethnal Green , in the County of Middlesex , Soap Manufacturer , send greeting. WHEREAS Her most Excellent Majesty Queen Victoria , by Letters Patent under the Great Seal of Great Britain , bearing date at Westminster , the Eighth day of March , in the year of our Lord One thousand eight hundred and forty-one , in the fourth year of Her reign , did give and grant unto me , the said Richard Lawrence Sturtevant , my executors , administrators , and assigns , Her especial licence , full power , sole privilege and authority , that I , the said Richard Lawrence Sturtevant , my executors , administrators , and assigns , and such others as I , the said Richard Lawrence Sturtevant , my executors , admini- strators , and assigns , should at any time agree with , and no others , from time to time and at all times thereafter during the term of years therein mentioned , should and lawfully might make , use , exercise , and vend , within that part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland , called England , and the Town of Berwick-upon-Tweed , my Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MANUFACTURE OP SOAP ; "" in which said Letters Patent there is contained a proviso that I , the said Richard Lawrence Sturtevant , shall cause a particular description of the nature of my said Invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , by an instrument in writing under my hand and seal , to be inrolled in Her Majesty 's High Court of Chancery within six calendar months next and immediately after the date of the said in part recited Letters Patent , as reference being thereunto had , will more fully and at large appear :","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 5th Nov. , 1897 -Accepted , 8th Jan , 1898 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improved Cycle Driving Mechanism. I , JOHN HENRY HOWE , of 71 Cathedral Square , Christchurch , in the Colony of New Zealand , Cycle Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of my invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The principal object of this invention is to reduce the friction which occurs when spur multiplying gear is employed in cycle driving mechanism. In my invention one or more wheels in a train of gearing are provided with balls which take the place of ordinary teeth , the balls being carried in cups or sockets in correct pitch in the wheel and geared with by a wheel having teeth of a suitable shape. In the accompanying drawings , Fig. 1 is a side elevation , and Fig. 2 a plan of a bicycle fitted with my invention. Fig. 3 Is an enlarged sectional plan , Fig. 4 A sectional elevation on 4-4 Fig. 3 , and Fig. 5 An enlarged end elevation of the driving gear. Similar letters of reference are used to indicate the same parts throughout the figures. The spindle ( a ) of the driving wheel , which has ordinary cranks at each end is carried in bearings ( b ) ( 61 ) fixed to the frame members of the machine is the usual manner. A spur wheel ( c ) fixed upon spindle ( a ) by a screwed sleeve ( d ) and a set pin ( e ) gears with balls ( f ) which form teeth of a pinion ( g ) mounted in ball bearings ( h ) upon a short spindle ( 2 ) secured to a lug ( k ) projecting from bearing ( 6¹ ) the ball tooth pinion ( g ) is fixed to and partly formed by spur wheel ( l ) which engages with a second ball toothed pinion ( m ) secured to the hub ( n ) of the driving wheel of the machine which runs upon ball bearings ( 0 ) ( 0¹ ) on spindle ( a ) . The balls ( f ) forming teeth of pinion ( g ) are carried in cups or recesses formed in the face of wheel ( / ) and in the face of a washer ( 7 ) which is passed upon an extension or sleeve ( r ) of wheel ( ! ) and held in position by a screwed washer ( t ) . The balls of pinion ( m ) are carried in cups formed in the face of the adjusting cone ( u ) of bearing ( ¹ ) and in the face of a washer ( v ) passed upon an extension or sleeve ( w ) of cone ( ) and held in position by a screw nut ( x ) . It is necessary to employ the washer ( c ) as if the recesses were formed in the nut ( r ) , it would be impossible to get the balls into place. The lug k has a slot ( ¹ ) whereby the position of spindle ( 2 ) may be changed when alteration of gear is desired. The teeth of the spur wheels are formed of a shape suitable for correctly gearing with the balls. Having now particularly described my invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is : - a spur 1. In combination a spindle having cranks at each end and carrying wheel gearing with a pinion having balls in the place of fixed teeth , said pinion","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 10th Nov. , 1896-4ccepted , 30th Jan. , 1897 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Machines for Turning Wooden Rims for Bicycle Wheels. We , JAMES BANWELL of No. 22. Dover Avenue , Wood-turner , FRANK ROBERT WALL of No. 54 Granger Street , Bookkeeper , and GEORGE CAUNTER of No. 57 Putnam Street , Builder and Contractor , all of Cleveland , Cuyahoga County , State of Ohio , United States of America , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : -. This invention has reference to machines for turning down wooden rims for pneumatic wheels. In the accompanying drawings Fig. 1 is a side elevation of the improved machine , and Fig. 2 is an elevation of a section thereof on a line corresponding to 3 , 3 , Fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a central vertical sectional elevation of the machine on a line corresponding to 4 , 4 ; Fig. 1. Heretofore wooden rims for pneumatic wheels have been turned out on a lathe , and it has been very difficult to get them cut to a positively uniform thickness throughout , and if there was perceptibly more stock left at one place than at another , it was difficult to bring the rim to a uniform and even curvature and hénce to a perfectly round form. This invention , therefore , has for its object not only to turn these rims to shape but to do so with absolute uniformity and evenness. A is the main frame , and B is the power shaft and C the rim supporting and rotating wheels which support and carry the wheel rim D. The wheels have grooved peripheries adapted to frictionally engage and carry the rim D from. start , to finish , and are arranged and operated about a perfect circle. To these ends each wheel is supported on the outer extremity of a shaft E , which itself has two bearings 2 and 4 supported each in a radial slot in ' a disk G bolted rigidly on frame A and arranged some distance apart in parallel planes. The bearings 2 and 4 are free to slide in the said radial slots 5 but not to turn therein , as seen in Fig. 2 , where bearing , 2 , is shown , though it might be 4 as well , as both are alike. Inside of disks or plates G are disks H , supported on a shaft K at their center which is fixed rigidly in the disks G. The disks H have each a diagonal slot 6 , Figs. 1 , 2 , which is eccentric to the axis of said disks and crosses the slots 5 at an inclination about as shown. The bearings 2 and 4 extend through but fit closely within the slots 6 , and so that they may slide therein as they also slide in slots 5. But the slots 6 are so disposed with respect to slots 5 that when a rotary movement is given to disks H the bearings 2 and 4 will be carried inward or outward according to direction of rotation. A handle bar 8 is fixed to disks H and effects their rotation together. If rim D is to be gripped the disks H are moved so as to carry the bearings 2 and 4 inward in slots 6 , and if it is to be released they are turned to carry said bearings outward. But the bearings themselves with their shafts and wheels will move only in radial lines in slots 5. The wheels C are not only supporting wheels but also rotating or operating wheels for wheel rim D , and to this end the shafts E have each a bevel fri-tion wheel L , which said wheels L are arranged in a circle like wheels C and are :","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Joseph Townsend , Manufacturing Chemist , and James Walker. Analytical Chemist , both of Glasgow , in the County of Lanark , North Britain , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN TREATING BYE-PRODUCTS ARISING IN THE MANUFACTURE OF SODA AND POTASH FOR THE OBTAINMENT OF ANTICHLORES AND OTHER USEFUL PRODUCTS. "" Sealed the 4th June 1861 , and dated the 11th December 1860. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Joseph Townsend and James Walker at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with their Petition , on the 11th December 1860. We , JOSEPH TOWNSEND , Manufacturing Chemist , and JAMES WALKER , Analytical Chemist , both of Glasgow , in the County of Lanark , North Britain , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN TREATING BYE-PRODUCTS ARISING IN THE MANUFACTURE OF SODA AND POTASH FOR THE OBTAINMENT OF ANTICHLORES AND OTHER USEFUL PRODUCTS , "" to be as follows , that is to say- Our said Invention relates to the utilizing of the bye or waste products resulting in the manufacture of the carbonates of potash and soda , with the view of obtaining a peculiar product , which we shall call "" "" precipitated antichlore , "" also certain alkaline and earthy sulphites and hyposulphites , and sulphur , and oxides of manganese .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Frederick Tolhausen at the Office. of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 24th January 1863. A communication from Antoine Comte , residing at St. Etienne ( Loire ) , France. I , FREDERICK TOLHAUSEN , of No. 17 , Rue du Faubourg , Montmartre , Paris , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN LOOMS FOR WEAVING RIBBONS ; "" a communication from Antoine Comte , a person resident at St. Etienne ( Loire ) , France , to be as follows : - This Invention relates to divers arrangements , by which the hard work or power necessary for tenting or actuating ribbon looms is virtually overcome , and a greater ( say nearly double the ) number of ribbons may be woven at one time by the operative with much less fatigue than in the various looms now used for this purpose. In this improved loom the batten or lathe is made with twice the number of pieces , but of the same longitudinal dimensions as in the ordinary loom. The second or additional set of pieces are placed underneath the first set , thus increasing the height of the lathe , and the space between the successive warps is made available for placing the reeds , through which each double piece of ribbon passes. By this arrangement the operative is enabled to see all the pieces weaving , bearing in mind however that in fancy weaving the upper warps are woven the right side up , whereas the lower ones are woven the wrong side up , as each of","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 30th Aug. , 1898-Accepted , 5th Nov. , 1898 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Acetylene Generators or Lamps. JOHN BILBIE , of 80 , Queen Victoria Street , in the County of London , Mechanical Engineer , and HENRI DRIVET , of 364 , City Road , in the County of London , England , Acetylenist , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - Our invention has for its object an acetylene generator or lamp in which the production of acetylene gas can be promptly stopped and the light extinguished so soon as such light is no further required ; this being effected by the aid of simple and convenient means and devices which are readily manipulated and act in such a manner as to increase rather than impair the safety of the lamp. In the accompanying drawings , which illustrate our new or improved acetylene generator or lamp , Fig. 1 is a vertical section and Fig. 2 a horizontal section on line of Fig. 1 ; in this latter view the lamp is supposed empty , while the burner , the refector , and the vent tap are left out for the sake of simplicity. Our improved generator or lamp consists essentially of a central inner cylinder or carbide receptacle a the two ends of which may be either screw threaded or smooth , the upper end receiving a cap c , while the lower end is screwed or forced into the water reservoir r ; an india rubber or other ring i being interposed between this reservoir r and the lower end of a water jacket b surrounding the carbide receptacle a , for the purpose of forming as tight a joint as possible. Another similar india rubber ring i is interposed for packing purposes between the lower edge of the cap c and the upper rounded end of the same water jacket b ; the latter is moreover provided with a side opening n fitted with a tapped neck wherein the cap c¹ is screwed. A short acetylene gas supply pipe g is soldered to the inner side of the cylinder a , its upper end being open while its lower end is bent at right angles and passes through the cylinders a and b on its way to the burner o ; a screw threaded sleeve being soldered to the tube g and to the outer side of the cylinder to receive the tapped ring of the reflector R which is of ordinary construction and to which we lay no claim whatsoever. The water reservoir r which in the example illustrated has a bulbous shape , may however assume any other shape according to the use for which the lamp is intended , being for instance tubular when used for carriages and the like. This reservoir is as above stated screwed or telescoped over the lower end of the inner cylinder a and is provided at the top with a horizontal partition h which is centrally perforated to allow for the passage of the upper end of the wick tube the lower end of which is freely suspended in the said reservoir. A wick w passes through this tube and its lower end dips in the water of the reservoir r , while its upper end conveys the moisture thus imbibed to the carbide of calcium in the receptacle a through the wire gauze disc S ( Fig. 2 ) secured centrally 'in the bottom of the same receptacle. is a vent tap fixed preferably to the upper side of the reservoir while a central opening formed in the bottom of the latter is closed by a screw cap c² , bearing against a packing ring i .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 3rd Oct. , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 24th June , 1896-Accepted , 25th July , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improved Process or Treatment of Waste Materials Obtained in the Manufacture of Ammonium Compounds to Produce a Substance suitable for Use as a Paper Filling in the Manufacture of Paper. I , WILLIAM BROTHERS , of Higher Clews Chemical Works , Rawtenstall , in County of Lancaster , Manufacturing Chemist , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - : - The invention has reference to an improved process or treatment of certain waste materials obtained in the manufacture of ammonium compounds or say materials containing carbonate of lime sulphate of lime and hydrate of lime , to produce a substance or material suitable for use as a paper filling or loading in the manufacture of paper. It consists essentially in treating the waste material with carbonic acid gas to convert all the hydrate of lime in the waste material into precipitated chalk by which action a neutral compound of sulphate of lime and precipitated chalk is produced which will be found a suitable substance for use as a paper filling. In carrying out the invention I take a quantity of waste material say such as is produced in the manufacture of ammonium compounds by the action of slaked lime on sulphate of ammonia and this I treat with carbonic acid gas in a suitable receptacle or container to convert all the hydrate of lime into precipitated chalk. By this treatment a neutral compound of sulphate of lime and precipitated chalk is formed which may be employed in any ordinary or suitable manner as a paper filling in the manufacture of paper. Dated this 2nd day of October 1895. W. P. THOMPSON & Co. , 6 , Bank Street , Manchester , Patent Agents. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improved Process or Treatment of Waste Materials Obtained in the Manufacture of Ammonium Compounds to Produce a Substance suitable for Use as a Paper Filling in the Manufacture of Paper. I , WILLIAM BROTHERS , of Higher Clews Chemical Works , Rawtenstall , in the County of Lancaster , Manufacturing Chemist , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The invention has reference to an improved process or treatment of certain waste materials obtained in the manufacture of ammonium compounds or say materials containing carbonate of lime sulphate of lime and hydrate of lime , to produce a substance or material suitable for use as a paper filling or loading in the manufacture of paper .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 10th Oct. , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 10th Aug. , 1894-Accepted , 15th Sept. , 1894 PROVISIONAL ST EUITTUATION. Improvements in Brakes for Cycles. We , THE NEW HOWE MACHINE COMPANY LIMITED of Bridgeton Glasgow , Lanarkshire and ALFRED MACDONALD , Manager , to said Company , do hereby declare the nature of our invention to be as follows : - This invention has reference to and comprises a new or improved construction of brake for bicycles , tricycles , and the like , and which will be more efficient and useful than the spoon and other brakes heretofore in use. The improvements essentially consist in mounting a loosely rotating roller within a carrying frame , and in giving the spindle of roller freedom to move upwards for the roller to come up against a bearing and breaking surface when applied to the tyre of a wheel. This is effected under one arrangement by forming the frame of an inverted U or fork shape , and in fitting a transverse pin between the arms of fork to adjustably move within slots in same. The outer bearing surface of roller would preferably be of a double coned shape tapering outwards both ways from the centre , and would be mounted by its central eye bearing on transverse pins. Washers would be placed on transverse pins on each side of each arm of frame and screwed nuts fitted outside the ends , and helical springs would be mounted round the projecting arms between the washers and the inner bearing arm of frame. This transverse inner bearing arm of frame would be formed with angled projections or faces on its outer surface for the roller to act and break on. Thus when the roller is brought into action on the surface of a pneumatic or other tyre in its rotating action its carrying spindle will be gradually pushed up within the slotted arms against the action of the springs until the surface of roller bears on the angled surface of the transverse arm and is brought to rest to stop the machine. Instead of the roller being of a concave shape it may be convex or of a cylindrically flat shape , and the bearing surface on which it acts be formed of a shape to suit this. The roller may be made of metal , wood , rubber , vulcanite or other equivalent material , or be lined or faced with rubber or other elastic or cushioning material , and the surface on which it acts may be of like material. The frame of brake would be formed with a central eye or neck and attacking links for jointing it to the cycle frame , and to the usual vertical rod , from whence it would be connected through another rod or link to the ordinary hand spring lever for being operated from the steering handle of cycle in the usual manner. Dated Oth October 1893 W. R. M. THOMSON & Co. , 96 , Buchanan Street , Glasgow , Agents. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Brakes for Cycles. We , THE NEW HOWE MACHINE COMPANY LIMITED , of Bridgeton , Glasgow , Lanarkshire , and ALFRED MACDONALD , Manager to said Company , do hereby declare the nature of our invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described in and by the following statement in writing , that is to say : - This invention has reference to and comprises a new or improved construction of brakes for bicycles , tricycles , and the like , and which will be more efficient and useful than the "" spoon "" and other brakes heretofore in use .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Frederick Tolhausen at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 31st December 1861. A communication from Antoine Rameau , residing at No. 35 , Boulevard Bonne Nouvelle , Paris , in the Empire of France. I , FREDERICK TOLHAUSEN , Civil Engineer and Patent Agent , of No. 35 , Boulevart Bonne Nouvelle , Paris , in the Empire of France , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" A NEW METHOD OF AND MACHINERY FOR COVERING SPRINGS USED FOR PETTICOATS AND OTHER ARTICLES , "" a communication from Antoine Rameau , a person resident at No. 35 , Boule- vard Bonne Nouvelle , Paris , in the Empire of France , to be as follows : - This Invention relates to a novel mode of covering or clothing the springs ( of steel or other elastic material ) or ribs used for petticoats , tournures , and other articles of dress. The mode hitherto adopted consists in wrapping said springs or ribs in a lace-like fabric woven around them , which is a process both slow and expensive , and produces such thickness and asperities as will often impede an easy passage through the sheaths on the petticoat or other article. This improved method consists in coiling the thread round the spring at a greater or less angle of inclination , further in dressing said thread before or after coiling with the proper agglutinative or gelatinous matter , such as gelatine or size , or dressing the spring previous to being coiled , so as to cause the coils to stick together and form one solid body , like a woven fabric ; and , lastly , in passing the springs or ribs so coiled through a set of embossed rollers ,","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 1st Feb. , 1895-Accepted , 23rd Mar. , 1895 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements relating to the Malting and Drying of Grain , and to Apparatus therefor. I , EDUARD LARSEN of 5 Laurence Pountney Hill in the County of London , Engineer , ( communicated from abroad by the Berliner Actiengesellschaft for Eisengiesserei and Maschinenfabrik vormals J. C. Freund & Co. of Charlottenburg , near Berlin , in the Empire of Germany ) do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - In the treatment of grain either for the purpose of converting it into malt or for drying same by means of specially prepared air , drawn or blown through the grain contained in drums , tanks or similar receptacles , it has hitherto been customary to pass the air through the mass of grain in one direction only , for instance from the centre to the periphery , from top to bottom , or from one side to the other. This method of aeration may cause irregularities and variations in the tem- perature of the contents of the receptacle , as the temperature , degree of moisture , or other conditions of the air passing through the grain may vary at the point of inlet and outlet. The object of this invention is to remedy and counterbalance these irregularities by arranging the receptacles in such a manner that the direction in which the air is passed through the grain can , at will , be reversed , and this is attained in the following manner , the receptacles being , for simplicity's sake , called drums. On the annexed drawing , Fig. 3 represents the plan of two malting drums , in which by means of arrows it is indicated that the air enters drum 1 ( Fig. 3 ) at side marked A , passes through the air pipes along the periphery thence through the grain into the central pipe and out by side marked B. In drum 2 ( Fig. 3 ) the arrows indicate that the air enters at side marked B , travels in the opposite direction and leaves the drum on the side marked A. Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section of drum , and Fig. 2 a cross section of drums 1 and 2 seen at side B and the arrows show the direction of the travel of the air in each case. The change in the direction of the travel is effected by the use of two air- flues at either end of the drums. These airflues can , as shown in the drawings , be made of bricks and placed one above the other , or they can be made of iron or wood , and be placed side by side or one above the drums and one below. Of these flues one , at either end of the drums , is always connected with the source from which the prepared air is taken and the other with the exit. The drums are at both ends connected with both flues , and supplied with throttle valves d , and it will now be plainly understood that by opening or shutting these valves , either end of the drums can , at will , be connected with the source from which the air comes or with the exhaust , and the direction in which the air travels inside the drum , can at any moment be reversed. In cases where the air is blown through the drums , one flue at each end may be sufficient , and the air will in this case be blown from the drums directly into the room containing them. Fig. 4 represents another means of reversing the air current , by which it may be diverted at will to either side channel , all the drums being in this case fed from the same side and exhausted from the other side or vice versa , by opening or shutting","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 25th Jan. , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 21st Oct. , 1893-Accepted , 25th Nov. , 1893 L PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and connected with Pneumatic Tyres for Cycles and other Vehicles. I , GEORGE CAMERON DOUGLAS , of Osborne Place , East Newport , in the County of Fife , N.B. Consulting Engineer and Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to pneumatic elastic tyres fixed to the rims of wheels of cycles or other vehicles in any known manner , and consists in improved means for obtaining access to the air tube , improvements in the disposition and shape of the material which forms the tread , thus lessening in a marked degree the liability to the puncturing of such air tube , and improved methods of fastening the cover to the rim , in this manner eliminating the "" creeping "" of the tyre. In carrying out my invention , I make the outer cover in two parts , each of which at its inner diameter is firmly and if desired , permanently fastened to the wheel rim , and attach the outer diameter of one such to a continuous external ring of novel construction. Such ring may be of metal , rubber , vulcanized fibre , or a combination of these , such as for instance steel hoops or woven wire incorporated with rubber , or the like. The internal face of such ring is provided with one or more circumferential grooves. The other part of the cover is attached to another and separate internal ring , which may or may not be continuous , its external face being provided with circumferential projections , which are intended to fit into the corresponding grooves of the external ring. When the air tube is in position , the two halves of the cover with their rings , are folded over it , the external ng embracing the internal ; the internal grooves and external projections being opposite one another , and preferably in touch. "" When the air tube is inflated , it presses the internal ring against the external , and the greater the air pressure , the more firmly the grooves and projectious bear against one another. Some of the advantages gained by adopting the hereinbefore described form of cover are : - ' . A The tread is thick , and of a determinate form independent of the shape due to the action of the air tube. The cover is firmly fixed to the rim of the wheel. By deflating the air tube. the inner ring may be immediately withdrawn from position and the two sides of the cover folded back allowing complete access to the air tube. The sides of the cover may be woven or cut in any known way and they need not be covered with rubber , thus materially lessening the weight of the tyre , as a whole. Dated thin 92nd dor of Lan 1802 GEO. C. DOUGLAS & Co. , 41 , Reform Street , Dundee , Agents for Applicant. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and connected with Pneumatic Tyres for Cycles and other Vehicles. I , GEORGE CAMERON DOUGLAS , of Osborne Place , East Newport , in the County of Fife , N.B. Consulting Engineer and Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to pneumatic elastic tyres fixed to the rims of wheels of cycles or other vehicles in any known manner , and consists in improved means","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 20th Aug. , 1897-Accepted , 16th Oct. , 1897 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. An Improved Composition to be Applied to the Inner Surface of Pneumatic Tyres for Preventing the Escape of Air when Punctured. I , JEAN LEON L'HÉRETIER Professor of Chemistry , of Tervoe , County of Limerick , Ireland , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention has for its object to produce a composition to be applied to the inner surface of the air tubes of Pneumatic Tyres , or to the inner surface of any kind of pneumatic tyre , to prevent the escape of the air and consequent collapse of the tyre should the same become punctured. The composition consists of the following ingredients : — The composition is prepared in the following manner : - 100 The glue and gelatine are placed in water and when sufficiently soft are melted in a water bath. The Glycerine and Syrup are then added and heat is applied until the whole is of the required consistency , the tannin is then added and the whole suitably mixed to thoroughly incorporate the various elements. The Composition may be applied to the inner surface of any pneumatic tyre or of the inner tube by means of a brush or other convenient means and would be applied preferably before the tube was made up. may either coat the whole of the tyre or the "" tread "" only. To prevent adherence inside the tube when the same is deflated I may apply a thin sheet of rubber or other material. It is obvious that the quantities enumerated in the above are only approximate and may be varied according to the purity of the various elements. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said Invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is : - - A composition made up of the various substances specified for the prevention of the escape of air by reason of puncture from pneumatic tubes or tyres , sub- stantially as described in the foregoing specification. Dated this 18th day of August 1897. J. E. EVANS JACKSON & Co. , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 6th Jan. , 1896 Complete Specification Left , 23rd Sept. , 1896-Accepted , 14th Nov. , 1895 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Photographic Developers. I , ALEXANDER MELVILLE CLARK , of the Firm of A. M. and Wm. Clark , of 53 , Chancery Lane , in the County of Middlesex , Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Patent Agents , do hereby declare the nature of this invention ( a communication to me by Lembach and Schleicher of Biebrich-on-the-Rhine , Germany Chemical Manufacturers , ) to be as follows : - This invention consists in the employment of hydrated oxy-quinolines and oxy- tolu-quinolines , and of their substitution products , for developing photographic impressions in halogen silver containing media. Heretofore only those bodies have been known as organic developers from the aromatic series , which contain in their essential structure at least two hydroxyl groups , or at least two amido groups , or it may be hydroxyl and amido groups together. The substitutes are in this connection either in the ortho , or in the para position , whilst the meta-substitution products are wholly inoperative. Of the quinoline series there have been heretofore proposed for use as photo- graphic developers di-oxy-quinolines , di-amido-quinolines , and amido-oxy-quino- lines , which have , however , not entered up till now into general use in photographic work , because their complicated and tedious production have rendered them too expensive whilst their developing power is considerably less than that of the developers already in general use , such as rudinal , eikonogen , methol , hydro- quinone , pyrogallol , etc. The fact , however , that hydrated oxy-quinolines have also the power of developing a photographic picture is entirely novel. It has been discovered by my foreign correspondents that especially the tetra-hydro-compounds of the oxy-quino- lines and oxy-tolu-quinolines , and also their "" substitution "" products ( such for example as tetra-hydro-ana-bromine-o-oxy-quinoline ( ( ) . Fischer & Renouf. Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft vol. 17 page 760 ) ; tetra-hydro-di-oxy- quinoline ( Bayer & Homolke. Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft vol. 16 page 2217 ) ; tetra-hydro-ana-amido-o-oxy-quinoline ; tetra-hydro-o-oxy- quinoline-aca-sulpho-acid ; and tetra-hydro-o-oxy-quinoline carbo-acid ( Schmidt & Engelmann. Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschalt-vol. 20 page 1219 and Heyden. Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft-vol. 20 page 443 ) are capable , by reason of their powerfully-reducing properties , of furnishing photographic developers of high excellence which even when diluted to the utmost cnceivable extent , develop the latent photographic picture in a perfectly clear and extremely rapid manner and with sharpness of all details. Fogginess , such as is usually produced by over-developing , has not been observed with their use. As compared with the substitution products of oxy-quinoline proposed by Auguste and Louis Lumière , ( "" Jahrbuch für Photographie and Reproductions- teclk , "" 1892 , page 93. ) as photographic developers , these improved a idition- products of oxy-quinoline or of oxy-tolu-quinoline , have the great advantage that they possess a considerably greater developing power than the former , and that the developing solutions prepared from them are extrem. ly durable and can be prepared in a very concentrated condition. In addition to the aforesaid hydrated oxy-quinolines and oxy-tolu-quin lines , photographic developers of high excellence and great power are also constituted","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Paul Jacovenco , of Bucharest ( Wallachia ) , at present residing at 11 & 12 , Panton Square , Coventry Street , in the County of Middlesex , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN APPARATUS FOR THE DECANTATION AND DAISING OF TROLEUM AND OTHER OMG , Sealed the 19th December 1865 , and dated the 28th June 1865. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Paul Jacovenco at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 28th June 1865. I , PAUL JACOVENCO , of Bucharest ( Wallachia ) , at present residing at 11 & 12 , Panton Square , Coventry Street , in the County of Middlesex , do _ hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN APPARATUS FOR THE DECANTATION AND RAISING OF PETROLEUM AND OTHER OILS , "" to be as follows : - If two liquids of different density be poured into two distinct tubes com- municating with the bottom of a cylinder those liquids will take a different","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 15th Jan. , 1894 Complete Specification Left , 12th Oct. , 1894-Accepted , 17th Nov. , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Electrical Measuring Instruments. I , HAYDN THIES HARRISON , of Trafalgar House , Great Newport Street , in the County of London , Electrical Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention of improvements in electrical measuring instruments has reference to an improved electro-magnetic movement to be used in ammeters and voltmeters to measure direct or alternating currents , and in which I take advantage of two forces , namely , the repulsive force between two similarly magnetized pieces of soft iron , and the attractive force exerted in a magnetic field on a movable piece of iron by two pieces of soft iron fixed at either end of it but not in the same straight line as it. By this combination I am able to produce an instrument containing less iron than such as are now in general use , and one which has less error due to hysteresis in the iron , because in an instrument according to my invention the tendency of the iron exerting the repelling force is to demagnetize the movable iron , whereas the other two fixed pieces of iron tend to magnetize the movable iron. Such an instrument can be conveniently constructed as follows : -Within a bobbin on which the wire is wound is placed a plug comprising two brass ends fixed rigidly together by two pieces of brass strip fastened on either side of the end pieces the whole being constructed so that it can be pushed into the centre of the said bobbin. A spindle of brass or other non-magnetic material is pivoted in two jewelled Ecrews fixed into the end pieces , the one end piece is allowed to project a sufficient distance in front of the coil to allow a pointer , fixed on the spindle between it and the coil , to swing freely over an arc of 130 degrees. On the spindle , the movable iron , consisting of a piece of soft iron wire or strip about half the length of the coil , is fixed , by means of a metallic support which holds it a short distance ( say about inch ) from the spindle and in such a way that when the pointer moves to 130 degrees the iron will pass from being in close proximity to the top of one of the brass supporting strips to the other brass supporting strip ; on the top of the first above mentioned brass strips is fixed a piece of thin soft iron wire or strip , parallel to the centre of the coil , the same length as the movable iron ; thus when the pointer stands at zero the movable iron lies parallel to the piece of fixed iron in close proximity to it. On top of the other brass strip are fixed two pieces of iron , slightly less than one quarter of the length of the coil , and over half a length of the coil apart from each other. These two pieces of iron are also fixed parallel to the centre of the coil , and in such a way that when the pointer is deflected to its maximum deflection , the movable iron will be very nearly in the same straight line with them. The controlling force used to act against the magnetic force is either gravity or a spring as may be found most convenient. The action of the instrument so constructed is as follows : - When there is no current passing through the coil the pointer is held at zero by means of the controlling force , the movable iron being in close proximity to the similar length of fixed iron ; directly the current passes through the coil , the movable iron and the fixed piece of iron , being similarly magnetized , repel each other and as the current is increased the movable iron is repelled further , and enters into the field of the two pieces of fixed iron , and is attracted towards them ( as it tends to lower the magnetic resistance of the air gap between them ) . The attraction increases as the magnetization of the iron induced by the coil increases .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Bristow Hunt , of No , 1 , Serle Street , Lincoln's Inn , in the County of Middlesex , Gentleman , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN VALVES , "" A communication from abroad by Gerard Sickels and John Hill Thorndike , of Boston , Massa- chusetts , in the. United States of America. - Sealed the 14th December 1869 , and dated the 26th July 1869. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Bristow Hunt at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 26th July 1869. I , BRISTOW HUNT , of No. 1 , Serle Street , Lincoln 's Inn , in the County of Middlesex , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN VALVES , "" ( a communication to me from abroad by Gerard Sickels and John Hill Thorndike , of Boston , Massachusetts , in the United States of America , ) to be as follows : - The object of this Invention is to produce a simple and effective balance valve which opens and closes the ports quickly and automatically , and the Invention consists in a heavy plate with circular vertical ends , the tipper portion of which is provided with two concave curved faces , [ Price 8d . ]","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"A New or Improved Tap-switch for Electric Incandescence Lamps. I , GEORGE GARDNER , of 7 , Northampton Grove , Mildmay Park , Canonbury , in the County of Middlesex , Electrical Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particu- larly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to a new or improved tap-switch which is more especially intended for use in connexion with a holder for electric incandescence lamps in which a current of high voltage is employed , and the principal objects of the invention are to ensure a greater and more positive break between the switch and the terminal points when the tap is switched off than is usual in fittings of this description , and to provide perfect insulation between the various parts. In the accompanying drawings is illustrated a tap-switch constructed in accord- ance with this invention in which Figure 1 is a front elevation ; Figure 2 a similar view but with the lower front portion removed and turned one half of a revolution to the right so as to shew the two adjacent faces of this part of the tap-switch ; Figure 3 a side elevation looking towards the tap handle ; Figure 4 a plan view ; Figure 5 a similar view but with the upper part removed ; Figure 6 a longitudinal section on line a , b , of Figures 1 , 4 and 7 ; Figure 7 a back elevation ; Figure 8 a detail view shewing the special means employed for insulating the tap handle ; and Figure 9 a front elevation of the holder which contains the parts illustrated , and to which the incandescence lamp is connected in the usual manner. Similar letters of reference relate to like parts in all the figures of the drawings. c , d is a block of porcelain , vulcanite , or other suitable non-conducting material , preferably made in two pieces , as seen clearly in Figure 2. Each of these semi-blocks is fitted with a spring contact ef by which electrical con- nexion is established between the tap-switch and the lamp in the usual manner. It will be seen that these spring contacts e and f are completely insulated the one from the other , the contact e being in electrical connexion with one con- ducting wire g which enters the hole h and is clamped therein by the screw 2 , and the contactf being in electrical connexion with the switch terminal which is screwed into the metal tube in which the spring contact f works. The other switch terminal k is screwed into a metal block 7 sunk into the insulating block c as shewn in Figure 2 , and is in electrical connexion with the other conducting wire m which enters the hole and is clamped therein by the screw o. ? ) is a block of insulating material preferably attached to the block d by the tee-shaped brass plate as shewn in Figure 7. "" This box or casing p carries between its two side walls the copper switch-bars rands formed from one piece of metal as shewn , and mounted on the axis or spindle t which turns in bearings in the said side walls as shewn. The switch bars r and s are caused to turn to a limited extent with the axis by means of the pin which is screwed through the said axis and bears against the back portion of the switch bars rands which latter are","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"I , HENRY TATTERSALL , of Birchanger , in the County of Essex , Scientific Instru- ment Maker , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - : - The shutter , which is of the roller blind type consists of a box or case carrying two rollers , one containing the motive spring. The spindle of the other ( the wind- ing roller is provided with two projecting arms which make contact with two stops fixed on opposite sides of an oscillating disc , which has a limited rotation on the releasing lever. Exposures are made by raising the releasing lever-when adjusted for "" time "" exposures ( so called ) the shutter opens when the lever is raised , & closes on the lever replacing. The use of the oscillating disc obviates the necessity for any gearing on the spindle of the winding roller. 1 LT of T.1007 I , HENRY TATTERSALL , of 3 , Park Villas , Birchanger , Bishops Stortford , in the County of Hertford , Scientific Instrument Maker , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : ― My invention relates to an improved photographic shutter suitable both for instantaneous as well as for time exposure work. My improved shutter is constructed on the roller blind principle , and consists of a metal or other box , having an aperture at its centre to take the lens , and provided with a roller at each end to which the ends of a flexible strip of an opaque material are secured. This blind is constructed with a central aperture similar to the blind in common use for this purpose. One of the rollers is provided with a motive spring , whilst the spindle of the other or winding roller is provided with two projecting arms which make contact with two stops fixed on opposite sides of an oscillating disc , which has a limited rotation on the releasing lever. Means are provided for winding and releasing the rollers as hereinafter described. Exposures are made by raising the releasing lever. The apparatus is adjustable either for "" time instantaneous exposures , or for exposures in the manner hereinafter "" set forth. "" "" In order more clearly to explain the action of my device , and the best method","O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Edmund Smith , of Hamburg , Gas Meter Manu- facturer , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN WET GAS METERS. "" PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Edmund Smith at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 28th · March 1862. I , EDMUND SMITH , of Hamburg , Gas Meter Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN WET GAS METERS , "" to be as follows : - The improvements have for their object increased accuracy of registry and the prevention of fraud either on the part of the supplier or of the consumer. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING. Figures 1 and 2 show a front and transverse sectional views of parts of a meter with my improvements. C is a box or chamber , to which are attached the inlet and outlet passages ; N is a chamber serving as a reservoir for water or other suitable fluid , also to receive the gas to be measured. Water supplied to the meter is passed through the side box M , thence it runs into the front box C through the opening to the case or body of the meter. When such water has attained the height required it will run over down the pipe O behind the measuring wheel J to the water reservoir N , filling this to the height of","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 20th May , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 19th Feb. , 1896-Accepted , 21st Mar. , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Treads for Stairs , Coal Plates , and like Covers and other Surfaces Subjected to Foot Traffic. 1 , JESSE RUST , of Garden Wharf , Battersea , in the County of London , Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - -- This invention relates to the manufacture of improved stair treads , covers or lids for openings in pavements , and other surfaces subjected to foot traffic. In carrying out my invention I provide a metal frame of the required size , and place the same face downwards on a plate or slab. I then fill in the frame with tesseræ of suitable vitreous or ceramic ware and pour molten lead over the whole surface so as to fill in the spaces between the tessera and to form a backing. By this means the tessera are thoroughly bound together and the combined surface of tesseræ and lead forms a tread which possesses the advantages of durability and non-slipperiness , and one which can be easily kept clean. Dated this 20th day of May 1895. G. F. REDFERN & Co. , 4 , South Street , Finsbury , London , Agents for the Applicant. Improvements in Treads for Stairs , Coal Plates , and like Covers and other Surfaces Subjected to Foot Traffic. I , JESSE RUST , . of Garden Wharf , Battersea , in the County of London , Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the saine is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to the manufacture of improved stair-treads , covers or lids for openings in pavements , and other surfaces subjected to foot traffic. In carrying out my invention I provide a metal frame of the required size , and place the same face downwards on a plate or slab. I then fill in the frame with tesseræ of suitable vitreous or ceramic ware and pour molten lead over the whole surface so as to fill in the spaces between the tesseræ and to form a backing. To enable my invention to be fully understood I will describe the same by reference to the accompanying drawing , in which : - Figure 1 is a cross section of a stair-tread constructed according to my invention , and , Figures 2 and 3 are similar views illustrating modifications of my invention. Similar reference letters indicate corresponding parts throughout the drawing. a is the metal frame which , as shewn in the drawing , is shaped at one edge to form the edge of a stair-tread but which may be otherwise shaped according to the particular purpose for which my invention is required. b , bare the tesseræ , and c is the filling and backing for retaining the tesseræ in place .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 1st June , 1898 Complete Specification Left , 27th Feb. , 1899-Accepted , 1st June , 1899 PROVIDIUNAL DITUITICATION. A New or Improved Lift Knife for Cutting or Punching Leather or other Stiff Material. SOLOMON BENNETT , of 117 , Richmond Road , Dalston , in the County of London , England , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - My invention relates to a new or improved twin knife or punch for cutting or punching out of a leather sheet for instance , two concentric pieces of the same or of à different shape according to the use which is to be made of these pieces. By way of illustration I will assume that the shape of the pieces to be cut out of a leather sheet is that of a boot heel lift. The knife or punch consists then of two strips of steel of suitable width and unequal length placed on edge , vertically and concentrically one within the other , the lowermost edges of these strips being set and sharpened and forming the cutting edges of the punch or knife. The upper end of these strips is connected to or formed integrally with a top of metal or other suitable material whereby they can be secured in the press for punching purposes. These strips are coiled to the shape required both being parallel when the strips have to be of the same shape and the opposite ends are rivetted , welded or brazed together in the usual manner. Or each strip may consist of two or more short strips rivetted or welded together in any suitable manner. Dated this lot dov of Tuna 1808 DE KATOW & Co. , Agents for the Applicant. A New or Improved Lift Knife for Cutting or Punching Leather or other Stiff Material. SOLOMON BENNETT , of 117 , Richmond Road , Dalston , in the County of London , England , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - - My invention relates to a new or improved twin lift knife or punch to be used in connection with my improved form of boot heel such as described in the Speci- fication of my Letters Patent No. 10296 dated the 5th day of May 1898 , this knife or punch being shown in the accompanying drawings wherein Fig. 1 is a plan and Fig. 3 a cross section on line AA of Fig. 1 of the same. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the cutting edges of this twin knife , while Fig. 4 shows a plan of the car- rier or holder for the central and smaller lift knife or punch and a vertical cross section of the same .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"του Complete Specification Left. 28th Sept. , 1896-Accepted , 7th Nov. , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Dynamo Electric Machines. We , P. R. JACKSON & Co. LTD. Steel Manufacturers , and JOSEPH SLATER LEWIS , Engineer , both of Salford Rolling Mills , Hampson Street , Salford , in the County of Lancaster , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - Our invention relates to dynamo electric machines of the type known as the "" under "" or "" Edison "" type and has for its object to improve and cheapen the construction of the field magnets of such machines. Our invention also comprises an improved construction of bobbin for the field magnet coils of these machines. According to our invention the field magnet cores and yoke , and sometimes the pole pieces also , are formed in one piece being preferably made in one steel casting. The pole pieces are secured to the cores by short bolts or set pins screwed in to the cores through a flange of the pole piece formed by undercutting a portion of the same adjacent to the junction thereof with the core. When the pole pieces are cast in one with the cores they are first sawn from them or parted by suitable means. The metal sole-plate joining the ends of the pole-pieces and which carries them and their adjuncts is preferably made of gun-metal and is secured thereto by set pins. By this construction either one of the pole pieces can be very readily moved out laterally when the bolts holding it in place are removed , thus exhibiting the armature. The upper part of the field magnet requires supporting to a small extent when the pole piece is finally withdrawn. In order to prevent the magnet coils slipping off the cores when the pole-piece is removed we provide a projecting strap of metal or other material secured to or forming part of the bobbin. This is secured to the yoke of the magnet in any suitable manner. For example the said tongue may project through a hole or slot made in a flange on the yoke and may be secured by means of a nut or other suitable means. This construction also enables us to draw the field magnet coils up into position , where they remain suspended independently altogether of the projecting flange on the pole-piece , which is usually employed for this purpose. Dated this 28th day of December 1895. W. P. THOMPSON & Co. , 31 , High Holborn , London , W.C. , Patent Agents for the Applicants. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Dynamo Electric Machines. We , P. R. JACKSON & Co. LTD. Steel Manufacturers , and JOSEPH SLATER LEWIS , Engineer , both of Salford Rolling Mills , Hampson Street , Salford , in the County of Lancaster , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : -- - Our invention relates to dynamo electric machines of the type known as the "" under "" or Edison type and has for its object to improve and cheapen the LD 011 ""","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to John Blackie , junior , of North Woolwich , in the County of Essex , Engineer , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS ' IN SIGNALLING APPARATUS , SPECIALLY APPLICABLE TO SIGNALLING ON BOARD SHIP. "" A communication from abroad by John Blackie , of Washington , United States of America. County of Essex , Engineer , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN SIGNALLING APPARATUS , SPECIALLY APPLICABLE TO SIGNALLING ON BOARD SHIP. "" A communication from abroad by John Blackie , of Washington , United States of America. Sealed the 25th August 1865 , and dated the 27th February 1865. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said John Blackie at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 27th February 1865. I , JOHN BLACKIE , junior , of North Woolwich , in the County of Essex , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVE- MENTS IN SIGNALLING APPARATUS , SPECIALLY APPLICABLE TO SIGNALLING ON BOARD SHIP , "" to be as follows : - The Invention will be understood by the annexed Drawings , and the following description thereof. Figure 1 is a perspective view , and Figure 2 a transverse vertical section of a portion of the apparatus when intended for conveying orders to the engine- man or other person as required ; Figure 3 is a bottom plan view , and Figure 4 a side elevation of an apparatus connected with and operated by a rudder for","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Robert Meldrum at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 17th July 1868. I , ROBERT MELDRUM , of Pettormie Cupar , in the County of Fife , North Britain , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY OR APPARATUS FOR RAISING AND DISCHARGING FLUIDS , "" to be as follows : - This machine or apparatus is divided into chambers , the lower one being a condenser with a tube in the centre containing a piston and rod which is joined to another piston above , and a steam pipe from the boiler with a cock for screwing off and on , so that the steam coming into the chamber below the upper piston lifts the piston up the cylinder so as to close a valve at a point where there is a tube in communication with a well or source of liquid , thus opening a valve so that air or liquid is got rid of. The upper chamber is therefore the one that the liquid is brought into and does not at all come into contact with the sides of the steam chamber. The cylinder at the junctions may be one stuffed outside to help to prevent rarefaction of the steam in its chamber. When the piston has been driven to the top of the chamber as described , two rods","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 20th Jan. , 1896 Complete Specification Left , 12th Nov. , 1896-Accepted , 21st Nov. , 1896 IDIONAL Measuring Scale. XITO I GIBBARD RICHARD HUGHES of 77 Leadenhall Street , London , Printer do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - A measuring scale with moveable plate or device upon which is engraved the index or key especially intended for the use of printers to enable them to measure 5 simultaneously a given line in various sizes of type. Dated this 20th day of January 1896. GIBBARD R. HUGHES. Measuring scale. 1 , GIBBARD RICHARD HUGHES , of 77 Leadenhall Street , in the City and County of London , Printer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The object of this invention is to produce a measuring scale intended for the use of printers whereby a line of given length can be read off in various sizes of type. The measuring scale consists of an ordinary flat rule or measure divided longitudinally into a number of divisions which are respectively divided and marked with scales for the various sizes of type. Over this flat rule or measure alides a movable plate or device which is adjustable on said flat rule or measure and is engraved or otherwise marked with an index or key to each of the various longitudinal divisions on the flat rule indicating the special kinds of type to which the corresponding scales have reference. The invention is represented in the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 shows the measuring scale as it would appear when laid upon a table or bench , and Figs. 2 and 3 are respectively end and side elevations of same. A is the rule or measure which in the example shown is divided into eleven longitudinal divisions a the upper of which is scaled to measure inches or other ordinary lineal measure , the others being scaled in a decreasing series , according to the various sizes of type , running from "" pica "" to "" pearl. "" B is the movable plate or device the face of which is divided into eleven corresponding divisions each of which bears the index or key word , mark or character which has reference to the corresponding division a on the rule or measure A. For example "" inch "" for the top division , "" pica "" for the next , and so on down to "" pearl "" for the bottom division. The longitudinal edges of the rule or measure A are preferably undercut or provided with grooves a¹ in which engage the turned-under edges 6¹ of the slide or movable plate B , as shown in Fig. 2. Suitable stops are fixed in the ends of the grooves or undercuts a¹ to prevent the plate B from coming completely off the rule or measure A .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to John Henry Johnson , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields. in the County of Middlesex , and of Glasgow , North Britain , Gentleman , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF INDIA-RUBBER. "" -A communication from Austin S. Day , of the United States of America. Sealed the 30th October 1855 , and dated the 7th August 1855. PROVISIONAL. SPECIFICATION left by the said John Henry Johnson at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 7th August 1855. I , JOHN HENRY JOHNSON , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , and of Glasgow , North Britain , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF INDIA- RUBBER , "" a communication from Austin S. Day , of the United States of America , to be as follows : - This Invention relates to a peculiar system or mode of treating caoutchouc and other gums in a raw state , for the purpose of entirely freeing such gums from dirt and all foreign bodies , and of removing also any obnoxious gases con- tained therein , whereby the subsequent process of curing or vulcanizing may be more readily and effectually carried out than when the gums are left in a comparatively impure.state before being vulcanized. In carrying out this","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 9th Mar. , 1895-Accepted , 6th July , 1895 עדעם VUI An Improved Food Product or Sweetmeat. I , MARIA BENNO VON DONAT of No. 12 , Albrechtstrasse , Berlin in the Kingdom of Prussia and Empire of Germany , Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to a new and useful compound to be used as an alimentary substance and also as a sweetmeat. My composition consists of those parts of the blood of animals , mammalia , or birds , which remain when the red corpuscles , and in some cases also the fibrine , have been removed. The substance thus obtained is subjected to evaporation with a sterilised vacuum at a temperature not exceeding 60° Centigrade , and the dry matter which results is then pulverised and mixed in suitable proportions with powdered cocoa , coffee , coffee substitutes , or desiccated soup with or without an addition of sugar or saccharine ingredients or flour. In carrying out the invention the blood is separated , in the usual manner , into the red solid substance , and the albuminous fluid. The latter is then concentrated , after clearing , by evaporation in vacuo , and finally dried and powdered. Of this powder I add to the cocoa or other substance from by weight , according to the quality to be obtained. up to 35 per cent. The compound thus obtained is of great economical value as a dietetical aliment and also as a sweetmeat. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is : - An improved compound to be used as an aliment and also as a sweetmeat , consisting of the dried and pulverised substance obtained in the manner detailed from the blood of animals , mixed with powdered cocoa , coffee , coffee substitutes or desiccated soup substantially as hereinbefore described. Dated this 8th day of March 1895. WM. P. THOMPSON & Co. , Of 6 , Lord Street , Liverpool , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by James Wright at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 15th May 1862. A communication from abroad by Messrs. Couvreux and Combe , of 333 , Rue St. Martin , Paris , in the Empire of France. I , JAMES WRIGHT , of 42 , Bridge Street , Blackfriars , City of London , Civil Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" AN IMPROVED ROTATIVE TRAVELLING CRANE , "" "" a communication , "" to be as follows : - On a stand or framing of suitable weight and strength I place an engine and boiler , which through a pinion on the main shaft gives motion to a large cog wheel fastened on the spindle of the drum , on which is coiled the chain passing from it to the extremity of the jib , and terminating in a hook or its equivalent in the usual manner. A tie rod passes from the extremity of the jib to the extreme rear of the machine , by which means the weight of the boiler , engine , and the machinery counterbalances the weight of the sub- stances or materials to be lifted. The whole apparatus turns on a circular rail round a pivot supported on a frame. The operation is as follows : -The chain is made fast to the substance or weight to be lifted , the engine being put in motion coils the chain round the barrel or drum , thereby hoisting the weight ; when it has been raised high enough the crane is turned round on the circular rail before mentioned by means of a steam cylinder mounted on","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to George Edmond Donisthorpe , of Leeds , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN APPARATUS FOR HACKLING , DRESSING , AND COMBING SILK WASTE AND OTHER FIBRES. "" Sealed the 14th February 1860 , and dated the 25th November 1859. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said George Edmond Donisthorpe at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 25th November 1859. I , GEORGE EDMOND DONISTHORPE , of Leeds , do hereby declare the nature 5 of the Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN APPARATUS FOR HACKLING , DRESSING , AND COMBING SILK WASTE AND OTHER FIBRES , "" to be as follows : - This Invention has for its object improvements in apparatus for hackling , dressing , and combing silk waste and other fibres. For these purposes the apparatus is so constructed that the stricks or tufts of silk waste or of other fibrous material to be hackled , dressed , or combed may be held between holders or pressing instruments having comb teeth combined with them , in order that whilst the hackling or dressing of the stricks or tufts of fibres at the two ends is proceeding the holders , or pressing instruments , may offer a positive holding of the fibres , as heretofore ; and when the pressure of the holders or pressing instruments is relieved , a sliver may be drawn off either from one or both sides of the holder by drawing-off rollers or apparatus suitably","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to John Henry Johnson , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , Gentleman , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN STEAM GENERATORS. "" -A communication from abroad by Henry Brown , of the Emilianofka Foundry , Peterhoff Road , near St. Petersburg , in the Empire of Russia , Engineer. Sealed the 13th August 1865 , and dated the 4th March 1865. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said John Henry Johnson at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 4th March 1865. I , JOHN HENRY JOHNSON , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN STEAM GENERATORS , "" a communication to me from abroad by Henry Brown , of the Emilianofka Foundry , Peterhoff Road , near St. Petersburg , in the Empire of Russia , Engineer , to be as follows : - This Invention relates to a peculiar construction and arrangement of rotatory steam generator , and consists of the following combination of parts : -The boiler is of a cylindrical form with spherical ends ; it is enclosed in a metal casing , which is lined with fire bricks. At the bottom part of the casing and","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 25th Sept. , 1897 -- Accepted , 20th Nov. , 1897 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and appertaining to Loom Spindle Studs. I , AARON UTTLEY of 16 , Montague Street , Brierfield , in the County of Lancaster , Overlooker , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention is designed to lengthen the life of loom spindle studs. Instead of having the usual countersunk hole formed in the stud for the reception of the loom spindle I bore a conical or tapered hole of a much larger bore , and into this tapered hole I insert a conical plug or piece of medal , so as to plug or fill up the tapered hole. This conical plug is countersunk for the reception of the loom spindle. When the countersinking has become worn by the vibration of the loom spindle , the conical plug may be renewed. Another feature of my invention consists in my being able to fit various grades or thicknesses of conical plugs into the said tapered hole as aforesaid , and thus accommodate the studs to different lengths of spindles. To enable my invention to be better understood , I have hereunto. annexed drawings. Fig. 1 is a plan view of the front face of the stud. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the stud. Figs. 3 and 4 are respectively plan and elevation of the plug. Referring to Figs. 1 and 2 , A is a tapered hole in the spindle stud ; B the conical plug to fit into the same , and C the countersunk hole for the reception of the loom spindle. The dotted lined in Fig. 2 shew the tapering of the hole A , and the plug B. Preferable the hole A completely pierces the front portion of the stud , so as to open into the square hole D , by which the stud is bolted to the slay sword. This enables the conical plug B to be pushed out by the insertion of the finger into the square hole D. In a modification the hole A may be made perfectly round and straight instead of tapered and into it may fit a small cylindrical plug instead of tapered or cenical plug B. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my in- vention and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that I am perfectly aware of the existence of Howarth and Robinson 's Patent No. 10,209 of 1896 , and have entered into arrangements with the Patentees , and I do not intend to claim anything what they claim , but what I claim is ; - In loom spindle studs , the formation of a tapered or conical or round hole A , provided with a tapered or round metal plug B , having a countersunk hole C for the reception of the loom spindle , substantially as described and illustrated for the purpose set forth. Dated this 23rd day of September RICHMOND & Co. , 12 Standish Street , Burnley , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 3rd Sept. , 1895-Accepted , 5th Oct. , 1895 CUBIT LEIN SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Warp Stop Apparatus for Looms. A communication from abroad by WILLIAM FRANKLIN DRAPER , of Hopedale , in the County of Worcester and State of Massachusetts , United States of America. Manufacturer. I ALFRED GEORGE BROOKES of 55 and 56 Chancery Lane , in the County of London , Chartered Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention has for its object the production of a warp-stop motion for looms wherein a series of detectors are controlled by the tant or unbroken warp-threads , each detector co-operating with and detecting the slackening or breakage of either of two warp-threads , or anyone of a series of as many warp-threads as may be used co-operatively with each detector , the warp-threads being separated by shed- forming devices in such manner that of the plurality of threads co-operating with a detector , but one thread at a time will be raised , if intact , into the upper plane of the shed , to thereby move a detector into abnormal position out of the path of a vibrating feeler. range In this invention the detectors are moved into abnormal position out of of a vibrating feeler by the formation of the shed , oue thread at a time in each group of warp-threads being raised , while the other thread or threads in each group are lowered , whereby the active thread , as I shall hereinafter term it , will act upon and move its detector into abnormal position , so long as such active thread is taut or unbroken. Slackening or breakage of an active thread prevents the movement of its particular detector into abnormal position when the shed is formed , and the vibrating feeler will engage with a detector in normal position , and , through suitable stopping mechanism act to stop the loom before the formation of another shed. Preferably and in most instances two warp-threads will co-operate with each detector , so that each thread , while intact , will move the detector at the formation of alternate sheds , but if more than two warp-threads are used with a detector , one thread after another in each group will become the active thread. If there are more than two warp-threads in each group , it will be obvious that the movement of the harnesses will be so timed that every thread in each group will be given an opportunity to move a detector into abnormal position. My correspondent has located the detectors entirely independent of the lay , between the shed-forming devices and the lease rods , slotting the detectors for the passage therethrough of the co-operating warp-threads ; the detectors being turned edgewise to the front and back of the loom , serve to comb the warp , as it were , and also prevent snarls and breakage of threads. The detectors are made as flat slotted strips of metal placed face to face and longitudinally movable in a suitable guide back of the harness frames , secured to the loom sides , the guide being open at its bottom and at the lower part of its rear side from one to the other end , to permit the entrance of the feeler when the detectors are in abnormal or lifted position. The thread is held in proper relation to its detector at all times by the slot through which it is passed . ""","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , RILEY CARR , of Sheffield , in the County of York , Manufacturer , sends greeting. WHEREAS His present most Excellent Majesty King William the Fourth , by His Letters Patent under the Great Seal of Great Britain , bearing date at Westminster , the Eleventh day of December , One thousand eight hundred and thirty-three , in the fourth year of His reign , did , for Himself , His heirs and successors , give and grant unto me , the said Riley Carr , His especial licence that I , the said Riley Carr , my exors , adñors , and assigns , or such others as I , the said Riley Carr , my exors , admors , or assigns , should at any time agree with , and no others , from time to time and at all times during the term of years therein expressed , should and lawfully might make , use , exercise , and vend , within England , Wales , and the Town of Berwick ; upon-Tweed , my Invention of "" CERTAIN IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY FOR CUTTING , CROPPING , AND DRESSING WOOLLEN AND COTTON CLOTHS ; "" in which said Letters Patent is contained a proviso obliging me , the said Riley Carr , by an instrument in writing under my hand and seal , particularly to describe and ascertain the nature of my said Invention , and in what manner is to be performed , and to cause the same to be inrolled in His said Majesty 's High Court of Chancery within six calendar months next and immediately after the date of the said in part recited Letters Patent , as in and by the same , reference being thereunto had , will more fully and at large annear .","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Henri Adrien Bonneville at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 24th September 1863.-A communication from Toussaint Landrin , Manu- facturer , residing at Place de la Monnaie , Nantes , Loire Inferieure , in the Empire of France , I , HENRI ADRIEN BONNEVILLE , Patent Agent , of the British and Foreign Patent Offices , 24 , Rue du Mont Thabor , Paris , in the Empire of France , and 38 , Porchester Terrace , Bayswater , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN HORSE-COLLARS , "" it is a communication from Toussaint Landrin , Manufacturer , a person residing at Place de la Monnaie , Nantes , Loire Inferieure , in the Empire of France , aforesaid , to be as follows , that is to say : - This Invention consists in applying a rack and pinion system to horse-collars by means of which they may be enlarged more or less , according to the size of the horse 's neck. The accompanying Drawing represents a collar to which this system has been applied. As may be seen , the rack consists of two stays A , A , in steel or iron , tho upper parts of which unite and form a plate , which is slightly elastic , and is surmounted by a cap B in leather to hide the corresponding part of the rack when it is lowered. These stays pass under the upper part of the garniture of the collar into sheaths C worked for the purpose. One side of each of these bands or stays is provided with teeth , which catch in two pinions in the interior of the collar , and at the extremities of the rings D , D , through which the reins","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 25th Jan. , 1894 Complete Specification Left , 19th Oct. , 1894-Accepted , 24th Nov. , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Preparing for Bleaching and Dyeing and in Bleaching , Dyeing , and Washing Vegetable Textile Material , and in Apparatus therefor. A communication from abroad by LA SOCIÉTÉ LEBLOIS , PICENI ET COMPAGNIE , of 16 , Rue Drouot , Paris , France , Manufacturers. I , JOHN CLAYTON MEWBURN of 55 and 56 Chancery Lane , in the County of London Chartered Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - It is usual before bleaching or dyeing vegetable materials to submit them to a vigorous preliminary ungumming , which is only obtained by subjecting them for some hours to the action of baths of boiling water or lye. Experience has shown that this energetic and hot process of extracting the gum has a deleterious effect on the strength and solidity of the fibre so treated and it is a characteristic feature of the present invention to replace it by a simple thorough steeping which must be perfect , after which the material so treated is in a condition to be submitted to the treatments for bleaching or dyeing. This thorough and perfect steeping is very difficult to effect without deteriorating or matting the material under treatment , particularly when it has already undergone the operations preliminary to spinning such as slivers or rovings of cotton , carded or combed , and also when it is necessary to treat the material in a quantity at a time. The object of this invention is to obtain this important result by means of special processes and apparatus for carrying them out. The invention consists in a mode of impregnation which permits of the dyeing or bleaching of all kinds of textile vegetable materials , particularly when in the form of slivers or rovings , a mode realized by a harmonious combination of operations , processes and apparatus which allows them to be treated in quantity without matting , entangling or deterioration , cold as well as hot. In order to obtain this important industrial result the following operations and processes , which are all indispensable to obtain complete success , are combined. First Preliminary threading or stringing on cords or tapes of the materials to be treated , and in the case of rovings or slivers the use by preference of a special method of threading which is very quick and very easy , and is hereinafter described ; this threading of the rovings renders it possible to treat them in a large quantity at a time without fear of entanglement or matting. : Secondly The use of a vacuum vessel with or without a receiver , of which the chief characteristic is a movable lid in the interior , capable of automatically pressing more and more the material under treatment as it naturally subsides or sinks owing to its impregnation by liquid baths ; this automatic sinking prevents the matting and entanglement of the material under treatment. Thirdly The employment of a particular mode of impregnation by means of a vacuum and of alternately a vacuum and the admission of air through the liquid baths in the vessel , the material being always kept pressed down as already explained. The alternation of a vacuum and of admission of air will alone serve to thoroughly steep the material thus pressed .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 1st Feb. , 1897 Complete Specification Left , 1st Nov. , 1897-Accepted , 18th Dec. , 1897 Improvements in the Arrangement of Field Coils of Shunt Motors for use with Storage or other Batteries and Method of Connect- ing such Coils with the Batteries. I , THOMAS HUGH PARKER , of the Manor House , Tettenhall , near Wolverhampton in the County of Stafford , Electrical Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - Hitherto , in using electro-motors in conjunction with storage or other batteries , it has been the practice to employ series-wound motors , in consequence of there being no efficient means for maintaining a constant electro-motive force at the terminals of the field coils of shunt wound motors whilst the electro-motive force is varied at the armature terminals. Now , this invention has for its object to facilitate the employment of a shunt- wound motor used in conjunction with storage or other batteries , by providing means whereby the electro-motive force at the terminals of the field coils may be maintained constant while the electro-motive force at the armature terminals is varied. According to this invention , the field magnets are wound in sections , and a corresponding number of sets of storage or other battery cells are used. Four sections of coils , and four sets of cells each set containing six , will be found a convenient arrangement. The terminals of each set of cells are connected with the terminals of a corresponding section of the coils , so that each section of the coils is excited by one set of cells only , and a constant electro-motive force is thus maintained at the terminals of the coils. The armature circuit is independent of the circuits of the shunt coils ; "" and thus , without varying the electro-motive force at the terminals of such coils , ( a ) all the sets of cells may be connected in series with the armature , when the highest electro-motive force is required at the armature terminals , or ( b ) if a less electro- motive force is required at the armature terminals , the sets of cells may be arranged in two pairs of which the cells of each pair are in series , but of which the two pairs are in parallel , or ( c ) if a still lower electro-motive force is required at the armature terminals , all the sets of the cells may be arranged in parallel. The alteration in the arrangement of the sets of cells are effected by means of a multiple switch , as will bé readily understood. I have mentioned a particular number of shunt coils and sets of battery cells , for the sake of clearness of description as well as to indicate a convenient application of the invention ; but it will be obvious that the arrangement inay be varied considerably without departing from the nature of the invention , which consists in connecting the batteries in sections with sections of field coils respectively , independently of the armature circuit , whereby a constant electro-motive force is maintained at the terminals of the field coils , whilst the arrangement of the sets of cells may be varied to vary the electro-motive force at the armature terminals ,","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Communicated from abroad by THOMAS EDWARDS CARPENTER , of the City and County of Providence , in the State of Rhode Island , United States of America , Jeweller. Improvements in Machines for the Manufacture of Cigars. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 , Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : -- In order that my invention may be clearly understood and readily carried into effect I will describe the same fully with reference to the accompanying draw- ings , in which like numerals indicate like parts. Figure 1 is a top plan of my improved cigar machine. Figure 2 is a front elevation thereof. Figure shows in side elevation a cigar , which is the product of said my machine. Figure 4 is a view of sail machine , as seen on line A A of Figure 1 , and is partly in elevation and partly in section on said line. In this figure the clutch- ing mechanism is disengaged. Figure is the same as the right hand end of Figure 4 , except that the clutching mechanism is here seen in engagement. Figure 6 is an end elevation of said machine , as seen on line BB of Figure 4. Figure is an end elevation of mechanism for laterally moving the upper roll of said machine , and is drawn as seen on line CC of Figure 4. Figure 8 is a view partly in elevation and partly in section , as seen on line D D of Figure 4 in the direction of the arrows. Figure 9 is a view partly in top plan and partly in horizontal section , as seen on line EE of Figure 6. Figure 10 is an enlarged longitudinal view of the two portions of the upper roller , the same being in central longitudinal section , and illustrates the ball- and-socket connection between said parts , together with the means for support- ing the outer end of said roller. Figure 11 is a view of said portions of the roller , partially in elevation and partly in section on line FF of Figure 10 , together with the ball portion of the connecting piece Figure 1 shows the two parts of said roller and their ball-and-socket con- nection , as seen in central longitudinal section , when said parts of the roller have rotated 180° from the position shown in Figure 10. Figure 13 is a view of said portions of the roller , partially in elevation and partly in section on line GG of Figure 12 , together with the ball portion of the connecting piece. Figure 14 is a top plan of said ball portion and the screw-threaded stem thereof. My invention is a machine designed for the manufacture of cigars , and con-","O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 23rd Oct. , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in or connected with Brakes for Cycles. I , FREDERICK WILLIAM LANE , of Worsley Road , Patricroft , in the County of Lancaster , Die Sinker , do hereby declare the nature of is invention to be as follows : - This invention is designed to provide a brake for the wheels of bicycles and other velocipedes which will not bear upon the tyres or rims of the wheel. It consists essentially of a pneumatic cushion or brake block placed inside the hub surrounding the axle of spherical or cylindrical form which when inflated will bear against the interior of the hub and retard the movement of the wheel. The rubber cushion or block is preferably spherical in shape and is secured by means of thimbles at the ends threaded upon or otherwise affixed to the axle. The pneumatic cushion or brake block is made of rubber or canvas or other suitable material with a wearing surface of hard rubber leather metal or other material. I make the centre of the hub preferably of spherical shape and of two parts of a size to embrace the pneumatic cushion or brake block. I form an air inlet in the centre of the axle through which air is admitted to inflate the brake block. This is provided with an elbow or other joint at the end and a flexible tubing fitted with an elastic ball or other appliance for forcing in air and inflating the brake. Oil is prevented reaching the rubber by a flange on the axle and holes to allow the waste oil to escape in conjunction with a projection of thin metal surrounding the axle. The hub is mounted on ball bearings and the spokes are affixed to flanges in the usual way. The essential feature of my improvement is placing a pneumatic cushion or block inside the hub to bear against its internal surface for the purpose of retarding the movement of the wheel. Dated this 22nd day of October 1896. WM. P. THOMPSON & Co. , 6 , Bank Street , Manchester , Patent Agents .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Marc Antoine François Mennons , of the Firm of Mennons and De Telescheff , Home and Foreign Patent Agents , 24 , Rue de Dunkerque , Paris , in the Empire of France , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY FOR PUNCHING AND CUTTING METALS. "" — A communication from Nicolas de Telescheff , ( Captain of Artillery , ) residing at No. 16 , Malaya Morsquaïa , St. Petersburgh , in the Empire of Russia. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Marc Antoine François Mennons at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 24th January 1863. I , MARC ANTOINE FRANÇOIS MENNONS , of the Firm of Mennons and De Telescheff , Home and Foreign Patent Agents , 24 , Rue de Dunkerque , Paris , in the Empire of France , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY FOR PUNCHING AND CUTTING METALS , "" ( a communication ) to be as follows : - This Invention consists in an improved combination of mechanism , applied to the construction of punching and cutting machinery , as shewn by the annexed Drawing , in which Figure 1 is a vertical section of the apparatus , and Figure 2 a front view of the same .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 28th Sept. , 1896-Accepted , 31st Oct. , 1896 [ Communicated from abroad by WILLIAM EDGAR SIMONDS , of 2 Central Row , Hartford , Connecticut , United States of America , Attorney-at-Law. ] Improvements in and relating to Sandboxes for Railway Vehicles and the like. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to an attachment for vehicles , especially those that travel upon rails , such , for instance , as trolley cars. Its purpose and object is that of containing sand and , when properly operated , of delivering the sand in front of a vehicle wheel so as to give it frictional contact and traction. Referring to the accompanying drawing , Figure 1 is in the main a side elevation showing the hopper in central vertical section. Figure 2 is a detail side view to an enlarged scale of the flexible outlet tube in adjustment for delivering sand upon the rail. Figure 3 is a detail view also to an enlarged scale of that end of the agitator rod which enters the outlet tube. a denotes the hopper for holding the sand ; it has at the bottom an outlet tube containing a flexible section preferably of india rubber ; the letters and b denote sections of this outlet tube , the first and last being , by preference , of iron and the other , by preference , of india rubber. The flexible section has two functions in that it operates as a hinge to allow the outlet tube as a whole to be angularly flexed or bent upwardly and when thus bent upwardly it also acts as a valve to shut off the flow of sand. The position of this tube when it is in adjustment for delivering the sand is shown in Figure 2 ; its position when it is angularly flexed and the flow of sand is shut off is shown in Figure 1. The letters cc ' denote two arms of a cranked lever pivotally attached to the tube section b ; its lower arm is mortised ; the mortise is traversed by a pin d which is attached by a suitable sleeve to the tube-section 2 ; when this cranked-lever is in the adjustment shown in Figure 1 it holds the outlet tube angularly flexed and the flow of sand is shut off but when it is in the adjustment shown in Figure 2 it throws the tube-section into a position approaching the vertical so that the sand flows freely through the outlet tube. The letter e denotes a connecting rod running from the upper arm c of the cranked lever to the lower end of the cranked lever f which is hung on a pivotal support. The spring 9 tends to hold all the parts in the position shown in Figure 1. The letter denotes a foot-pin bearing on the cranked lever f ; when the operator desires that sand shall escape from the hopper he puts his foot upon this foot-pin and pres-es it downward ; this throws the parts from the position shown in Figure 1 to the position shown in Figure 2 and when he removes the pressure exerted by his foot the spring g returns these parts to the position shown in Figure 1. The letter denotes slats in a series , located within the hopper surrounding the mouth of the outlet tube and extending well toward the top of the hopper it is intended that the same be placed within the hopper between its inner wall and this series of slats to the end that the slats may operate to sift the sand and","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 19th Apr. , 1898-Accepted , 2nd July , 1898 I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 , Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The invention hereinafter set forth is an improvement upon the construction for which Letters Patent No. 10,527 of 1893 were granted to George Moore. The earlier invention to which said Letters Patent relate , presents a convertible street railway car , that is , one which is capable of conversion from a closed car , such as is desirable in wintry or inclement weather , to an open car , such as is suitable for use in pleasant or warm weather. A car embodying this earlier invention is provided with upright frames of circular form from near the floor on one side of the car to a corresponding point on the opposite side of the car , the said upright frames having on each side thereof two concentric grooves , the car having also rigid and inflexible movable side sections which are fitted at their edges to the grooves in the upright frames. The said sections have the same curvature as the upright frames , and are arranged to slide up and down upon the latter and to partly pass each other and overlap when in a raised position under the roof of the car. The said movable side sections are fitted with window sashes mounted therein with a capacity to slide within such side sections , and have flexible por- tions connected with their lower ends and forming the bottoms or lowermost por- tions of the movable side sections. The improved construction herein set forth is characterized by the following features ; the curvature of the frame terminates at about the level of the lower edge of the window sash ; the upper part of the sliding section consists of a curved window sash sliding directly in the guides of the upright frames , and all or nearly all the portion of the sliding sections below the window sash is constituted of a flexible slat-work curtain ; and the sash and the flexible curtain are separable and are independently movable and are separably connected together by a suitable catch device. My invention will be described first with reference to the accompanying drawings , which illustrate the best embodiment thereof that I have yet contrived ; and the distinguishing characteristics of the invention will be pointed out in the claims at the close of this specification. Fig. 1 is a view in cross-section of a car having the said embodiment applied thereto , taken through one set of sliding sections , and omitting the roof and other parts not necessary to an understanding of the invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective of two of the upright frames with sliding sections thereon , part of one section being broken away. Fig. 3 is an elevation of the parts of the form of spring catch which I prefer to employ. Fig. 4 is a view of the same in section on the line 1 1 of Thie 2","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Alfred Vincent Newton , of the Office for Patents , 66 , Chancery Lane , in the County of Middlesex , Mechanical Draughtsman , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN SEWING MACHINES. "" A communication from abroad by Caroline Garcin and Amelie Garcin , both of Colmar , in the Empire of France. Sealed the 17th October 1868 , and dated the 20th May 1868. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Alfred Vincent Newton at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 20th May 1868. I , ALFRED VINCENT NEWTON , of the Office for Patents , 66 , Chancery Lane , in the County of Middlesex , Mechanical Draughtsman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN SEWING MACHINES , "" to be as follows : - This Invention relates to certain means of working sewing machines , and is chiefly applicable to the class of machines designed for family","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to John Wallace Drummond , of the City and State of New York , United States of America , for the Invention of "" IMPROVE- XENTS IN LOOMS FOR WEAVING. "" Sealed the 12th January 1864 , and dated the 18th November 1863. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said John Wallace Drummond at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 18th November 1863. I , JOHN WALLACE DRUMMOND , of the City and State of New York , United States of America , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN LOOMS FOR WEAVING , "" to be as follows : - The weaving operation in my loom is entirely progressive and without concussion , and this is effected by means of the following devices : - First , the motive power of the loom is communicated through two pulleys , around which is an endless belt with a crank pin or stud on such belt , taking a cross slot in a contiguous belt , by which means said belt with the cross slot is given a reciprocation equal to the travel of such crank pin on the endless belt , and the stopping and starting of this reciprocating belt is gradual as the stud travels with the belt around the pulleys acting like a crank pin. The movements of this reciprocating belt are communicated to the shuttle , the lay up , and the heddles , so that the action of these is reciprocal and progressive from side to side of the fabric being woven .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 5th Jan. , 1893-Accepted , 18th Feb. , 1893 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Sextants with Artificial Horizon. I , SAMUEL HUBBARD JAMES of 3 Douglas Villas , Streatham Common London Civil Engineer do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - Whereas numerous attempts have been made to obtain a practical artificial horizon for use at sea , the attempts have all been directed to some contrivance to obtain a steady horizontal surface in a rolling ship , as yet an impossibility. The object of this invention is to be able to take an altitude with a wobbling artificial horizon. By reference to the drawings it will be seen that I make no attempt to keep my artificial horizon glass A perfectly horizontal but allow it to swing freely , but at the same time I also make the ordinary horizon glass B swing with it both being fixed in the same swinging frame , swinging on the pivots C , both must swing exactly alike and compensate each other 's errors. I have purposely omitted shewing adjustments well known to every instrument maker , and have only shewn the two specially desirable for this invention. Fig. 1 is an end view of the swinging frame attached to a sextant , said swinging frame containing both horizon glass B & also artificial horizon glass A both these glasses being permanently fixed in the swinging frame by suitable adjustments. Fig. 2 is a sextant with the said swinging frame shewn in section attached this shews approximately the positions of the horizon glass B and artificial horizon glass A in said swinging frame which swings upon the pivots at C quite inde- pendently of the object glass O. In order to approximately adjust the centre of gravity of this swinging frame I provide a weight W which by means of a screw passing through it , can be shifted backwards or forwards as desired. glasses A & B swing absolutely together there is no necessity for the artificial horizon glass A to be horizontal for the apparent error due to this cause is com- pensated by precisely a similar error due to the same movement of the horizon glass B. As both I am well aware that there is nothing new in a swinging artificial horizon glass of itself attached to a sextant & I am equally well aware that such devices are useless & I make no claim therefor , but as will he seen hereafter I do claim horizon glass & artificial horizon glass both fixed in the same swinging frame swinging independently of the object glass O-that being the essence of the invention. With ordinary sextants graduated only up to 140 degrees it would only be possible to take altitudes with an artificial horizon up to one half or 70 degrees and as the same instrument would be wanted to take higher altitudes in the tropics- lunar distances & horizontal angles I provide a screw adjusting clamp S which by clamping the swinging frame , will enable the instrument to be used as an ordinary fixed sextant. I use suitable adjustments for adjusting to zero & so forth but do not limit myself to minor adjustments shewn or not shewn but use any or all of the well known means for these purposes , & telescopes , eye pieces dark glasses & c. which are not shewn. Having now particularly described & ascertained the nature of my said inven- tion & in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is 1. The combination of a sextant and swinging frame said frame containing both 1 1 havinan class full .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 7th Dec. , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 21st Mar. , 1894-Accepted , 2nd June , 1894 [ Communicated from abroad by LA SOCIÉTÉ ANONYME DES MATIÈRES COLORANTES ET PRODUITS CHIMIQUES DE ST. DENIS , of 105 , Rue Lafayette , Paris , France. ] Manufacture of Colouring Matters applicable to Unmordanted Fibres or Fabrics. I , JOHN IMRAY , of No. 28 , Southampton Buildings , Chancery Lane , in the County of London , Consulting Engineer and Chartered Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to the manufacture of black , bluish and greenish black , colouring matters capable of dyeing unmordanted fibres or fabrics. For this purpose , paraphenylenediamine , paraamidodimethyl aniline , Bernthsen's mercaptan , of para amidodimethylaniline ( according to description in Annales de Liebig 251. "" 1. "" ) azophenines , indamines or generally any bodies capable of producing , by splitting , paradiamines , are heated with sulphur and caustic soda producing a mass which , being pulverised , is directly applicable for dyeing. Besides the substances above mentioned which may be classed as double substituted basic combinations of benzene , may also be used in the same way compound amine and phenol combinations of benzene , among which may be mentioned para amido phenol , oxyazobenzol , azoxybenzol , or generally any bodies capable of producing by splitting ortho or para amido phenol. Dated this 7th day of December 1893. ABEL & IMKAY , Agents for the Applicant. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Manufacture of Colouring Matters applicable to Unmordanted Fibres or Fabrics. I , JOHN IMRAY , of No. 28 , Southampton Buildings , Chancery Lane , in the County of London , Consulting Engineer and Chartered Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - It is known that certain fatty or aromatic organic matters of complex character , such as wood sawdust , wool or waste of all kinds give , when heated with sulphur , brown or yellowish brown colouring matters dyeing without mordants vegetable fibres , but hitherto no colouring matters dyeing black , or bluish or greenish black have been obtained from these substances. My foreign correspondents have found that a whole class of colouring matters can be obtained , directly dyeing vegetable fibres in black , blue black and blackish green shades by similar reaction of sulphur on aromatic compounds of very definite composition and having different chemical action. For producing these colouring matters may be employed substances which may be classed under two heads : namely 1. Doubly substituted basic combinations of benzine. 2. Joint amine and phenol combinations of benzine. Under the first head it has been found that paraphenylene diamine and its","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Frederick Tolhausen , of 17 , Faubourg Montmarte , Paris , Patent Agent , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINES FOR CARDING FIBROUS MATERIALS. "" -A communication from Henry Bossbard , Mechanical Engineer , residing at the Number and Street aforesaid. Sealed the 6th April 1863 , and dated the 24th January 1863. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Frederick Tolhausen at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 24th January 1863. I , FREDERICK TOLHAUSEN , of 17 , Faubourg Montmartre , Paris , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINES FOR CARDING FIBROUS MATERIALS , "" a communication from Henry Bosshard , Mechanical Engineer , a person resident at the Number and Street aforesaid , to be as follows : - These improvements consist in applying doffing combs to each of the rollers that in a certain description of carding engines are set around the main carding cylinder ; the object of this addition is either to obtain a greater quantity of carded material , or to produce a finer lap of superior quality. In the former case the webs produced by the rollers and their combs are at once delivered or taken off , either laterally , or in any other direction by delivery rollers ; in the latter case the webs doffed by the said combs are united into","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to John Henry Johnson , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , and of 166 , Buchanan Street , in the City of Glasgow , North Britain , Gentleman , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said John Henry Johnson at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 22nd April 1857. I , JOHN HENRY JOHNSON , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , , and of 166 , Buchanan Street , in the City of Glasgow , North Britain , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN SEWING MACHINES , "" a communication from abroad , to be as follows : - This Invention relates to that class of sewing machines wherein the stitch is composed of two threads , the one being worked by a vibrating needle , whilst the other thread is looped therein underneath the fabric by means of a peculiar circular or discoidal shuttle or spool case , herein-after more fully referred to. According to one arrangement of apparatus , a suitable bracket is fitted or formed on the top of the bed plate for carrying the vibrating needle arm or lever , and an auxiliary lever herein-after referred to , the two levers being so connected that when the needle arm descends to enter the needle into the","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"I HENRY STUTTLE of Enfield ( No. 2 Stanley Villas ) in the County of Middlesex Gentleman do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - The brake consists of a wheel or drum fixed to the bicycle either on the pedal axle or crank or on the axles of the other wheels. Around this is a band belt or chain one end of which is fixed to a connection on the machine. The other end is attached. to a cord wire or otherwise and by being pulled either by the usual brake handle or otherwise is pressed against the wheel or drum. The following is a detailed description. To the pedal axle A Fig. 1 of an ordinary bicycle is attached the grooved drum B which is kept in position by three projections ( C D & E ) from the hub of the said wheel or drum , fitting around the upper portion of the pedal crank F and through. he lower two of which C & E passes the bolt E , e , used in keying the crank to the shaft A and which is also utilized in this invention for securing the grooved drum or wheel B. On that portion of the frame of the bicycle marked G at the rear of the pedals are clamped two metal plates , H aud J , ( Figs. 1 and 2 ) the upper of which carries a small projection or shaft J ( Figs. 1 and 2 ) to which is secured one end of the metal belt or band ( K , Fig. 1 ) and immediately within the attachment of the said band on the said shaft is pivoted the arm L and the said metal belt or band passing around the grooved druin or wheel 13 is fastened to the said arm at M , ( Figs. 1 and 2 ) . To the arm I at N ( Figs. 1 and 2 ) is attached the steel rope rod or cord O , which passes under the small grooved wheels , P , P , ( Figs. 1 and 3 ) which are secured to that portion of the frame of the Bicycle , Q , ( Figs. 1 and 3 ) and over a similar grooved wheel R ( Fig. 3 ) to the ordinary brake lever of the machine S , ( Fig. 3 ) to which it is secured. By pressing the brake lever S , ( Fig. 3 ) the wire rope rod or cord O , ( Figs. 1 and 3 ) pulls the arm L ( Fig. 1 ) forward causing the metal belt band or chain , K , ( Fig. 1 ) to grip the grooved wheel B , this applying a powerful and effective brake , without causing chafing and wear of tyre & c as experienced in the existing lever brake. Dated this 24th day of August 1896. HENRY STUTTLE .","O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,B-PER,I-PER,O"
"Пиргоѵещению шани голанце 444 I , JAMES BAINBRIGGE OAKLEY of Carlton House , Barnes , in the County of Surrey , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - : - My invention relates to billiard and similar tables , ou one or more sides of which are provided a spring cushion or cushions or like device for causing a ball to rebound or glance off when impelled against it , and it consists of an improved form of so called cushion or spring device. In carrying out my invention I provide in place of the usual rubber cushions , "" strips of spring steel or other resilient material , bent or curved in the form of a trough or C-shaped on edge. I make each of these strips of a length , say , equal to the ends of a billiard table , that is the same length as the distance between the pockets ( where such are used ) or I may employ 2 or more strips for covering this distance. pierce one of the edges of each strip with a series of holes by means of which I attach it to the framing of the table in such a manner that the remain- ing edge of the strip bends over downwardly , so forming an effective spring for repelling the balls. Any other mode. of attachment may be used in place of the foregoing. At the ends of each strip , I may form corners , on each side of the pockets. ( where such are used ) , either by inserting a rounded block of rubber , or by cutting or bending the steel or like resilient material in such a way that a rounded corner is produced. In the case of very long tables I may , if found necessary , strengthen the spring sides by making them of a tubular instead of a trough shape in section , but allowing the edges to overlap and leave a small space between them so that the force of impact of a ball may be taken up by the outer edge and the inner edge in succession , or , to strengthen any particular part , I may leave an extension upon the trough shaped strip at some point or points and bend it up , so as to take. part of the resisting force as before ; or , the spring edge may be stayed or strengthened in parts by the insertion of spiral springs , indiarubber or any mere equivalent therefore. My so called cushion may be covered with felt , baize or any usual or appro- priate covering , and I may previously attach to it a strip of rubber or other soft material. It will be found that my improved cushion will be as elastic and effective as , or more so than one made of rubber , and it possesses the superior "" advantage of being unaffected by variations in temperature. Dated this 4th day of June 1895. STANLEY , POPPLEWELL & Co. , 7 & 8 , Southampton Buildings , London , W.C. , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 23rd May , 1898 Complete Specification Left. 23rd Feb.. 1899-Accepted. 6th May. 1899 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. An Improved Process for the Construction of Tuyere Noses or Furnace Ends. We , JOHANN KARL JACOBI , of Roth , District of Bitburg , near Treves , in the Empire of Germany , Boiler Maker , and KARL SCHANDELER , of Esch-on-the- Alzette , in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg , Merchant , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to an improved process for the construction of tuyere noses or furnace ends. These copper ends in the shape of a double sleeve have been generally constructed until now by connecting an inner tube by soldering with an exterior tube of a larger diameter having at its end an interiorly bent flange. In consequence of the strong heat to which the tuyeres are exposed in the furnace , the ends generally broke through in short , time and always at the place soldered. According to this new process , the tuyere ends are constructed of only one piece of tube. This tube is first enlarged at one of its ends with a flaring enlargement which is then brought down into an umbrella like form and has its outer part again turned back in order to give to it the form of a double sleeve. The manipulation of the material during the enlargement of the extremity of the tube is so done that it simultaneously undergoes a shortening or thickening , thus the parts which are exposed to the strongest heat , are considerably strengthened which secures in the most efficacious manner these places against premature breaking. To make such a tuyere end the process is as follows : -A piece of copper tube is partly inserted in a form composed of a cylindrical mandril and of a ring provided with an annular channel in which the lower extremity of the tube is placed. The upper extremity of the tube is first flaringly enlarged either by com- pression by means of appropriate mandrils or by hammering ; this compression or hammering are done so as to obtain at the same time a compression of the material in the longitudinal direction of the walls of the tube. The pressure on the material causes a certain thickness of the part of the tube immediately above the ring. By pursuing the expanding operation , and by proceeding simul- taneously in the work of pressing back or thickening the material the flaring part becomes a slightly downwardly turned flange of the form of an umbrella or mushroom head thickened towards the middle but gradually towards the borders. This partly finished tuyere end is then put into a form with a longer mandril carrying a ring which rests on the middle of the mushroom flange and prevents deformation of this part during the operation of bending down the projecting part of the flange. Dated this 30-1 1 L 1000 HERBERT HADDAN & Co. , Agents to Applicants .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
""" An Improved Pattern of Glove. "" I , JOSEF RICHARD SOBITSCHKA of 8 , Bredamergasse , Prague in the Empire of Austria , Glove Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - - This invention relates to an improved way of cutting gloves which has many advantages over that previously employed. The seam on the entire outer longitudinal side of the glove is dispensed with , and the glove is consequently completely closed on the longitudinal side , and has thereby a better fit , because the folds or creases frequently caused by the seam are entirely avoided. The glove is cut out to a pattern with a gap for the thumb , which as usual must be sewn separately to the glove. The cut out blank is then stitched together into the , form of a glove in such a way that only two short seams result instead of the side seam , one of these short seams running from the index finger to the thumb and the other from the thumb to the opening at the wrist. By this arrangement the good appearance of the back of the glove is thereby considerably increased and the seam closing the glove is made in the shortest manner possible and exclusively on the inner side of the glove. D 1 111 1 1907 WM. P. THOMPSON & Co. , Of 6 , Lord Street Liverpool Agents for the Applicant. "" An Improved Pattern of Glove.” I , JOSEF RICHARD SOBITSCHKA of 8 Bredanergasse , Prague in the Empire of Austria , Glove Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to an improved way of cutting gloves which has many advantages over that previously employed. The seam on the entire outer longitudinal side of the glove is dispensed with , and the glove is consequently completely closed on the longitudinal side , and has thereby a better fit , because the folds or creases frequently caused by the seam are entirely avoided. The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings , in which ,","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 30th Jan. , 1894-Accepted , 3rd Mar. , 1894 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. [ Communicated from abroad by JOSEPH RITNER JONES , No. 326 , North 31st Street , Philadelphia , Supervisor of Switches and Signals , JOSHUA WIESTLING JONES , No. 214 , North 3rd Street , Harrisburg , Dauphin County , Capitalist , and THOMAS ABRAHAM JONES , No. 326 , North 31st Street , Philadelphia , Assistant Supervisor of Switches and Signals , all in the State of Pennsylvania , United States of America. ] Improvements in Railway Signals and Switches. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained , in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to railway signals and switches which are adapted to be positively operated by means of connections independent of the primary or switch levers , thus allowing of expansion or contraction , due to heat or cold and providing compensation for such expansion or contraction and also preventing breakage of the parts and derangement of the same , any tampering therewith being announced to the operator in the box or elsewhere. In the accompanying drawings ; Figures 1 and 2 represent side elevations of railway signals embodying this invention. Figure represents a perspective view of a detached portion thereof , on an enlarged scale. Figure 4 represents a side elevation of a portion of a railway switch operating apparatus embodying this invention. Figure 5 represents a top or plan view of another portion of the same. Figure 6 represents a top or plan view of the driver of the switch. Figure represents a bottom plan view of the slide of the switch , said slide being engaged by said driver. Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the several figures. A designates a stand , and B designates a lever mounted thereon. Pivotally connected with the lower end of said lever is a rod C , which is in turn pivotally connected with a clutch or grip D , the latter consisting of an annular or other shaped block , which is mounted on a traveller E , and having its upper end or limb F so disposed that the chain G may pass freely through the space between said limb and the adjacent side of the traveller. On the base of the stand A , is a post or standard H , on which is freely fitted the traveller E , the latter thus being adapted to be raised and lowered on said standard. The upper portion of the chain G passes around the pulley J , and carries on its end the weight K , while said chain after passing through the traveller Ę is guided under a pulley L , and connected with the T-shaped lever M , which is mounted on the standard or signal post N. The pulley L is supported on the road bed adjacent to the base of the stand A , and the standard N has the signal arm P mounted upon it , one limb of said arm having the rod Q connected with it , and said rod being connected with the weighted lever R , which has its axis on the standard N. S designates rods which are attached to the weighted lever R , and to the","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"I , EDMOND DELOT , of 15 , Boulevard Saint-Denis , Paris , in the Republic of France , Ladies ' Hairdresser , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention has for its object to provide a comb adapted to dry and comb wet hair simultaneously. To this end I form my improved comb in two parts namely of a handle made of wood and furnished with a metal stem in continuation thereof and of a metal comb having a tubular back adapted to be slid into the said metal stem. The inner end of the back of the metal comb is furnished with a spring blade formed with a hole adapted to engage a pin on the handle and thus retain the comb in position on the stem. Across the handle is employed a pin adapted to be pushed against the said spring blade for the purpose and lifting it off the pin on the handle and thus allow of removing the comb. When it is desired to use the comb the comb part is removed from the stem in the manner described and the latter heated , after which the said comb part is replaced and heated from the said stem by conduction. F. BOSSHARDT & Co. , Agents to Applicant. Improvements in Combs. I , EDMOND DELOT , of 15 , Boulevard Saint-Denis , Paris , in the Republic of France , Ladies ' Hairdresser , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention has for its object to provide a comb adapted to dry and comb wet hair simultaneously. And in order that my invention may be more fully understood I have caused to be appended hereunto one sheet of drawings marked with letters of reference indicating like parts in the various figures , Fig. 1 being a side view of a complete comb constructed in accordance with my invention. Fig. 2 a view of the handle without comb. Fig. 3 a side view and Fig. 4 a cross section at line x-y of Fig. 3 of the comb without its handle .","O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 24th June , 1896-Accepted , 24th Oct. , 1896 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Spring Mattresses and Cushions. A communication to me from JAN JANSSEN AKKERMANN , of 20 , Neue Strasse , Borkum , in the Empire of Germany , Manufacturer. I , EDMUND EDWARDS , of the Firm of Edwards and Co. , Patent Agents and Engineers , of 65 and 66 , Chancery Lane , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described in and by the following statement , and accompanying drawing , that is to say : - This invention relates to spring mattresses or cushions for sofas , or other such articles of furniture , and also for ordinary beds , and it has for its object a method of construction by which the springs are preserved as much as possible , and twisting or injury to them prevented. In the accompanying drawing , which is in illustration of the invention , Figure 1 represents the invention applied to an ordinary sofa , and in Figures 2 to 4 the details are shewn separately. The improved apparatus consists of a rod a , having a joint g at its centre. For longer mattresses the rod can if desired , be divided into more than two parts , connected together by hinges or joints. The ends of the rod a. are fitted in guides c which are fixed in the ends 6 of the sofa near the front , or in the case of a bed mattress in the ends of the mattress itself. The guides c consist of vertical forked or divided bars e in which the reduced ends d of the rod a fit , pressing down upon a helical spring f. The joint g is also fitted with a spring support as indicated in Figures 1 and 2. The ends of the rod a are provided with springs h , which serve to bring back the edge of the mattress to its normal position , and to prevent any lateral derangement. The springs h are shewn contained in cases or covers carried by the forked bars e. If the sofa is sat upon and thus pressed down , the arrange- ment described and shewn prevents any injurious strain or distortion of the mattress springs. When the pressure upon the mattress is removed , it is brought back to its normal position by the springs f and h. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven- tion , and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is : - In sofas and other spring furniture , and for mattresses , the device consisting of the bar a , having its ends supported by springs f , and one or more joints at 9 also supported by springs , its ends being provided with horizontal springs h by which it is always brought back to its normal position , substantially as described and illustrated. T1000 EDWARDS & Co. , 65 and 66 , Chancery Lane , London , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , HENRY SMITH , of the firm of H. Smith and Co. , of Stamford , in the County of Lincoln , Agricultural Implement Makers , send greeting. WHEREAS Her present most Excellent Majesty Queen Victoria , by Her Royal Letters Patent under the Great Seal of Great Britain , bearing date at Westminster , the Twenty-third day of March , in the tenth year of Her reign , did , for Herself , Her heirs and successors , give and grant unto me , the said Henry Smith , Her especial licence , full power , sole privilege and authority , that I , the said Henry Smith , my executors , administrators , and assigns , and such others as I , the said Henry Smith , my executors , admi- nistrators , or assigns , should at any time agree with , and no others , from time to time and at all times during the term of years therein mentioned , should and lawfully might make , use , exercise , and vend , within England , Wales , and the Town of Berwick-upon-Tweed , my Invention of "" CERTAIN IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY FOR CUTTING AND SEPARATING VEGETABLE SUBSTANCES , ALSO IM- PROVEMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF MACHINES FOR DIBBLING AND SOWING SEED AND DISTRIBUTING VEGETABLE SUBSTANCES AND MANURE OVER LAND , PART OF WHICH IMPROVEMENTS IS APPLICABLE TO WHEEL CARRIAGES IN GENERAL ; "" in which said Letters Patent is contained a proviso obliging me , the said Henry Smith , by an instrument in writing under my hand and seal , particularly to describe and ascertain the nature of my said Invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , and to cause the same to be enrolled in Her Majesty 's High Court of Chancery within six calendar months next and immediately after the","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Louis Rudolph Bodmer , of No. 2 , Thavies Inn , Holborn , in the City of London , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN LOOMS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SACKS , KNAPSACKS , MATTRESS CASES , AND OTHER GOODS. "" -A communication from abroad by Charles Hippolyte Tessier , of Paris , in the French Empire , Gentleman. Sealed the 20th June 1862 , and dated the 24th December 1861. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Louis Rudolph Bodmer at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 24th December 1861. I , LOUIS RUDOLPH BODMER , of No. 2 , Thavies Inn , Holborn , in the City of London , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN LOOMS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SACKS , KNAPSACKS , MATTRESS CASES , AND OTHER GOODS , "" ( a communication from Charles Hippolyte Tessier , of Paris , in the French Empire , Gentleman , ) to be as follows : - This Invention relates to certain improvements applicable to the ordinary loom for the manufacture of sacks , knapsacks , cases for mattresses , pantaloons , and other seamless hose , and also for the manufacture of cloth or goods of double the width of the loom. In hose goods selvage slits or openings can be made at any desired place. In the accompanying Sheet of Drawings , Fig. 1 represents the treadles for the cords used for weaving the sacks and other articles without seam. The circles ( O ) represent the strong cords for depressing the heddles or healds ;","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 5th Nov. , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 23rd Mar. , 1896-Accepted , 18th July , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. A New or Improved Combined Safety Cycling Skirt and Knickerbockers for Ladies ' Wear. I , SAMUEL MUNTUS CLAPHAM , of 13 , Queen 's Road , Bayswater , London , W. , Tailors ' Cutter , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to a new or improved combined safety cycling skirt and knickerbockers for ladies ' wear and is intended to overcome the objection existing to the present style of knickerbocker costume which chiefly applies when the wearer is on foot. According to this invention , I cut the skirt as an ordinary gored skirt , with a large pleat on the side seam. The knickerbockers are cut very full and joined to both back and front of the skirt on the left side and across the front at waist and fastened to front of skirt on the right side. The knickerbockers are gathered into a band under the knee and fastened with a buckle and strap. The back of the skirt is fastened by hook or otherwise to the inside of the pleat round the figure when the wearer is on foot and so form a complete skirt. When the wearer is on the machine the back part of the skirt is brought over the front and fastened to the right side , forming an apron across the knees of the rider and leaving the back wheel and pedals quite free from contact with any part of the rider 's dress , besides which , no surplus material is left to flow about or become entangled in the cranks of the machine. Dated this 5th day of November 1895. HUGHES , ELI & HUGHES , 76 , Chancery Lane , London , W.C. , Agents for the Applicant. A New or Improved Combined Safety Cycling Skirt and Knickerbockers for Ladies ' Wear. 1 , SAMUEL MUNTUS CLAPHAM , of 13 Queen 's Road , Bayswater , London , W. , Tailors ' Cutter , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manuer the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to a new or improved combined safety cycling skirt and knickerbockers for ladies ' wear and is intended to overcome the existing objection to the present style of knickerbocker costume which chiefly applies when the wearer is on foot. In the drawings annexed hereto , Figure 1 represents this improved skirt as worn in riding , Figure 2 a half side and back view of the skirt as worn in walking , Figure 3 is a front view of the front half skirt with the back half skirt extended before being brought to its fastenings on the right hand side of the wearer. Figure 4 represents a back view of the knickerbockers and front skirt and the back half skirt extended similarly to Figure 3 .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"I , WILLIAM PEEL , of Cobblers Hill Birstall , near Leeds , in the County of York , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - The object of my invention is to prevent smoky chimneys and down draughts in same. I employ a chimney pot or cowl of earthenware or metal , consisting in a round , square , octagon , or other shape of body extending upwards with a series of louvres around it at intervals , such louvres being at an angle from the outside to the inside. Above the louvres is a smaller central vertical stem or outlet , and a larger annular outlet passing at an angle outwards and upwards , the central vertical opening extending much higher than the outer angular openings. The central vertical outlet is for the smoke , the louvres are for the wind to pass up and out at the angular openings , so creating an updraught and entirely preventing down draught , and preventing smoky chimneys. When made in earthenware , it is made in two or more pieces and fixed together by cement or other means. 1. WILLIAM PEEL , of Cobblers Hill , Birstall , near Leeds , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be per- formed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by 'the following statement : ― The object of my invention is to prevent smoky chimneys and downdraughts in same , and it is also applicable as a ventilator with or without an additional cover. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS. Fig. 1 is an elevation of my improved cowl. Fig. 2 is an elevation in section of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a plan of the body A of the cowl , with the outlets C and D removed to show the louvres B. Fig. 4 is a plan of the top part of Fig. 2 .","O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"I , WILLIAM BARBOUR ARDILL , of 47 Gresham Street , London , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to improvements in line rockets , intended for use on board vessels for the purpose of establishing a connection between the vessel and the shore , or between two vessels. Rockets constructed according to this invention are portable , self contained , inexpensive , and are capable of being operated by one person without the aid of any outside fixtures or machines. In constructing the improved rocket , the subject of this invention , I provide a wooden handle , preferably about 6 feet long , either round or square , as may be desired , and about 1 to 2 inches in thickness. To one end of this I attach a metal tube of about the same diameter and about 4 feet in length. This may be made of tin or zinc or any suitable metal. At the other end of the wooden handle on one side I attach a box of tin or other suitable material. This box I make in a circular form , preferably about 8 inches in diameter and about 12 inches deep , but I do not bind myself to these sizes. This box I attach to the wooden handle by 2 metal In the top or upper or other straps going round the box and grasping the handle. end of the box is an aperture with porcelain or other suitable lining through which a line may run , Inside the box I place a coil or reel of fine twine or line of sufficient strength to withstand the strain to which it is afterwards liable. The coil or reel is wound in such a way as to enable it to be delivered or run off through the above named aperture at a very high rate without risk of entanglement or breakage. One end of the twine I attach by any suitable means to the inside of the box so that in case of all the twine being run off one end is retained safely. I then take an ordinary rocket of any suitable make and attach the same to a rocket stick about 6 feet in length. I attach to the rocket by means of a loop or ring or other suitable means a copper or iron wire which I carry partly down the stick , or to the end of the stick if preferred. To this wire I attach one end of the line or twine above referred tc , about 10 to 20 feet of which I treat in such a way as to render it incombustible and so avoid the chance of it being destroyed by the fying sparks from the rocket when exploded. The wire also will act as a protector for the stick should it be broken by any means and will keep the broken parts together. The rocket stick with the line attached as described , is then placed in the metal tube attached to the wooden handle , a groove being placed in the said metal tube to allow of the length of twine and wire attached to the rocket stick to rest in The contrivance is then ready for use. The operator has only to ignite the rocket and hold the wooden handle firmly pointing towards the object with When the rocket falls on the shore which it is intended to establish a connection. its own weight is sufficient to keep it there. Each apparatus is wrapped up in an air and watertight package so that the various parts are always ready for immediate use. Dated this 24th day of January 1895 J. E. EVANS-JACKSON & Co. , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Edward Thomas Hughes , of the Firm of Hughes. & Son. Patent Agents , 123 , Chancery Lane , London , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF WOVEN FABRICS. AND IN THE MACHINERY EMPLOYED THEREIN. "" -A communication from abroad by Mon- sieur Eugene Mouline. Merchant , of Vals , Departement de l'Ardeche , in the Empire of France. Sealed the 26th July 1861 , and dated the 2nd February 1861. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Edward Thomas Hughes at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 2nd February 1861. I , EDWARD THOMAS HUGHES , of the Firm of Hughes & Son , Patent Agents , 123 , Chancery Lane , London , do hereby declare the nature of the said Inven- tion for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF WOVEN FABRICS. AND IN THE MACHINERY EMPLOYED THEREIN , "" a communication to me from abroad by Monsieur Eugene Mouline , Merchant , of Vals , Departement de l'Ardeche , in the Empire of France. to be as follows : To maintain an equal tension on all the warp threads during the operation of weaving , a large oblong frame is placed behind the loom to support a number of bobbins , each warp thread being wound on a separate bobbin with the necessary drag or tension caused by the friction of its edges on a roller below it , and by a slight spring being fixed at the exterior of the bobbin , if a warp","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 2nd Sept. , 1895-Accepted , 5th Oct. , 1895 County of Norfolk and State of Massachusetts , United States of America. ] An Improved Puzzle. I , WILLIAM ROBERT LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. Patent Agents , 45 Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to puzzles and consists in certain novel features of construction , arrangement and combination of parts which will be readily understood by reference to the description and to the accompanying drawing in which and Figure 1 is a plan of a puzzle embodying my invention. Figure 2 is a sectional elevation of the same taken on the line x , x of Figure 1 , Figure 3 is a perspective view of the same with one side wall of the box or casing cut away. In the drawing B is the bottom of a box or casing having side and end raised walls b , b ' , A is a raised surface having a short section at one end thereof extending across the width of the box while the main body of it is of less width than the box and extends along the centre thereof nearly to the opposite end as shown. The end of said raised surface opposite to that which extends across the box is made semi-circular , and has formed therein concentric with said circular end the circular pocket C , and said raised surface A has formed in its opposite edges a plurality of notches a , a , extending inwards from its outer edges past the centre line of said surface and alternating in position as shown. The object of my invention is to produce a raised platform of irregular or zig-zag shape with a pocket at the end upon which is placed a ball D at the broad end of said surface which may by balancing the box and properly manipulating it , be rolled along said zig-zag path and into said pocket without falling upon the lower level of the bottom of the box. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of the said inven- tion and in what manner the same is to be performed , as communicated to me by my foreign correspondents , I declare that what I claim is : - First. The combination of an elevated winding or irregular level path A ; a box or casing to contain said raised path ; a ball to be rolled along said irregular path ; and a pocket or recess at the end of said path to receive said ball. Second. A game or puzzle apparatus consisting of a level raised surface having a plurality of notches cut alternately in opposite edges thereof to form a winding or zig-zag course , and with a pocket or recess at one end , in combination with a box or casing the inner surface of the bottom of which is at a lower level thau said","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 26th Oct. , 1897 Complete Specification Left , 23rd Feb. , 1898-Accepted , 3rd Sept. , 1898 DI MUIFICATION. Improvements in or relating to the Printing of "" Late News "" by Means of Linotype Lines on Rotary Stereotype Printing Machines. I , WILLIAM TOWNSHEND , of No. 7 , Gladstone Buildings , Alexandra Road , Swansea , in the County of Glamorgan , Compositor , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - My invention relates to an improved device for printing late news on rotary stereotype news machines from linotype lines without the use of boxes or clip chases which are usually employed in this operation. In carrying my invention into effect I provide the following parts : - 1. A block of suitable size and of any convenient material preferably of iron , having sloping edges for convenience of adjustment and curved to the same degree as the surface of the cylinder to which it is applied. The said block is placed in the casting box when the early news is being set up , so as to leave a vacant space in the column of the stereo plate for the late news. 2. A spacing line or lines suitably shaped to make up the circumference of the cylinder. 3. A sliding clip for securing the linotype lines firmly in place when the same have been fitted into the vacant space for the late news. The said clip is formed preferably of two curved bars or strips of metal , of the same curve as the surface of the roller and having an upwardly projecting end against which the type lines and filling pieces rest firmly. The said clip is attached to the edge of the type column by a set screw or other convenient device. In carrying my invention into effect the movable block which reserves the space for the late news column is removed from the stereoplate and the linotype lines containing the news are put in place after being suitably stamped and adjusted in the usual manner , they are then packed firm by the space lines and the like , and held tightly in their place by means of the clip aforesaid. My improved method of fixing the linotype lines is much quicker and safer than the method hitherto employed , and the linotype lines can not become loose or fall out of the type cylinder. My invention is capable of certain modifications in detail to adapt it to the requirements of special purposes or in the case of columns of varying lengths without departing from the principle of the invention. Dated this 26th day of October 1897. W. P. THOMPSON & Co. , 322 , High Holborn , London , W.C. , Patent Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Marc Antoine François Mennons , of the British and Foreign Patent Offices , 39 , Rue de l'Echiquier , Paris , in the Empire of France , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF MINIATURE MICROSCOPES , AND IN THE ARRANGEMENT OF THE OBJECTS USED THEREWITH. "" A communication from Adolphe L. Chouippe , M.D. , resident at Paris. - Scaled the 30th July 1861 , and dated the 4th June 1861. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION filed by the said Marc Antoine François Mennons at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition and Declaration , on the 4th June 1861 , pursuant to the 9th Section of the Patent Law Amendment Act , 1852. 5 TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , MARC ANTOINE FRANÇOIS MENNONS , of the British and Foreign Patent Offices , 39 , Rue de l'Ecbiquier , Paris , in the Empire of France , send greeting. WHEREAS I am in possession of an Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF MINIATURE MICROSCOPES , AND IN THE ARRANGEMENT OF THE OBJECTS USED THEREWITH , "" ( communicated to me by Dr. A. L. Chouippe , a person resident at Paris , ) and have petitioned Her Majesty to grant unto me , my executors , administrators , and assigns , Her Royal Letters Patent for the same , and made solemn declaration that it is a communication .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 28th Mar. , 1893-Accepted , 20th May , 1893 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and connected with Pneumatic Brake Systems. WILLIAM CURTIS WHITACRE of No. 304 North 8th Street in the City of St. Louis , State of Missouri , United States of America , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to apparatus for operating car brakes automatically by compressed air , and has for its object the simplification of the parts in the brake cylinder and the consequent reduction in the operative parts in the connections from the same to the brake beams. It consists in the novel features of improvement in such appliances hereinafter described. In the accompanying drawings , in which like characters of reference denote like parts in the several figures , Figs. 1 and 2 are , respectively , a side elevational outline view and a plan view of the underside of a car , with my improved apparatus attached. Figs. 3 , 4 , 5 and 6 are enlarged detail views of my improved brake cylinder , being respectively , a longitudinal section , a front end elevation , a cross section taken on the line 5-5 in Fig. 3 , and an elevational view of the outer side of the piston. As illustrated in Fig. 3 , the brake cylinder consists in the casing 1 , one end of which is closed , except where the piston-rod 2 protrudes therethrough , the other end of which is closed by the removable head-piece , 12 , secured thereto by the bolts 13. In a central perforation in the head-piece 12 , is secured the end of a short pipe 34 , through which communication is afforded from the interior of the brake cylinder to the triple valve ( not shown ) . The casing 1 is formed with two diametrically opposite external lugs or ears. 18 , in which There are pre- are revolubly fitted the circumferentially grooved sheaves 19. ferably , formed on each side of the casing 1 , in line with the sheaves 19 , a hollow lug 17 for guides for the brake chain. The casing 1 is also formed with a bracket projection 11 , as shown in Figs. 4 and 5 , by which means the cylinder , as a whole , is secured to the under side of the car , as shown in Fig. 1. Το To the inner end of the piston-rod 2 , is rigidly secured the piston 3. the protruding end of the rod 2 , is rigidly secured the slotted fulcrum block 4 in which is pivotally secured , by the pivot bolt 7 , the equalizing lever bar 6. The ends of the bar 6 are secured , respectively to one end of the brake chains 8 and 81 which lead therefrom , through the guide holes in the projections 17 , around the sheaves 19 , toward either end of the car , the other ends of which are , respec- tively , connected with the end of the brake rods 9 and 9. As shown in Figs. 1 & 2 , the brake-rods 9 & 91 , are , in each instance , connected with one end of the live truck levers 24 which are fulcrumed in stirrups 25¹ , secured to the outer brake beams 22. To the other end of the truck levers 24 , are secured , respec- tively , one end of the connecting brake rods 23 , the other end of which are con- nected with one end of the dead truck levers 26 , which are pivotally connected , The other ends of the by means of the stirrups 25 , to the inner brake beams 22. truck levers 25 are fulcrumed in the adjustable stirrup blocks 33 which are rigidly secured , in any convenient manner , to the truck frame or the bottom of the car. The object of thus securing the fulcrum end of the levers 26 in the adjustable fastenings 33 , is to provide for a take-up to compensate for the wear in the brake shoes , etc. As shown in Fig. 2 , the brake cylinder is secured to the body of the car at right angles to the direction of the pull in applying the brakes ; i.e. , transversely to the","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 25th Aug. , 1898-Accepted , 5th Dec. , 1896 Improvements in Covers for Corsets. I , HANNAH FRRUD , of 68 West 23rd Street , in the City , County and State of New York , United States of America , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - Referring to the accompanying drawings , Fig. 1 is a perspective view of one of my novel corset covors , Fig. 2 a front view of same applied to a corset , Fig. 3 a rear view of same applied to a corset , Fig. 4 , detailed view of iny novel fastening , Fig. 5 , a dotailed view of such fastening showing it applied to the corset lacing , Fig. 6 is a detailed view showing my novel method of detachably retaining the cover upon the eye of a clasp of the corset , Fig. 7 , dotail showing my method of detachably securing the said covers to the knobs of the clasp of the corset. The object of my invention is to provide a novel article of clothing for the purpose of protecting the exterior of corsets from wearing and soiling , and to improve the appearance of corsets , and to so shape , devise , and provide such novel garinent with attachments us to insure its being applied and used with inappreciable change in the present conventional appearance and form of the corset and costume generally , and also to insure its being removed from and applied to the corset with ease and convenience and applied in such a manuer as to fit and without affecting the present external appearance of the dress or other garment. I obtain these objects of the devices illustrated in the drawing. A , A 1 represent the two parts of my cover. They are preferably made out of any light weight material adapted to being laundered , and are , in the usual well known manner , so shaped and gored as to possess the usual contours of the external surface of a corset or corset waist. I secure those covers detachably to the corset in the following way : - That portion or edge of the cover , A , which overlies that part of the corset carrying the eyes of the corset clasp a , a , a , I provide with loops b , b , adapted to pass over and embrace the eye as shown in Fig. 6. The front of the other half of my cover A 1 , which overlies the complomontary half of the corset ( 1 , I provide with buttonholes d , d , adapted to pass over and embrace the knobs c , c , of the corset clasp. The rears of the corset covers are secured at their edges to the corset lacings in the following manner : - I provide the rear edge of the corset , as shown in Figure 3 , with a button or other suitable knob e , secured to said edges by a prolonged flexible connection n , and secured to the edge at about the same point , I also provide a loop m , through which passes the said button e and its flexible connection n. The attachment is made to the lacing by carrying the flexible connection n , on one side thereof , the loop m on the other side thoreof , and buttoning the loop over the button. The operation of any invention is as follows : - The covers are applied by buttoning tho holos d , d , upon the knobs e , of the corset clasp , and on the other side of the front edge by passing the loops b , b , over the eyes of the corset clasps as shown in Fig. 2. The rear edges are in turn secured by buttoning the loops m upon the buttons e , and around such ones of the lacings as will insure the proper fit. To remove the cover at any time ,","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Paul Rapsey Hodge at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 22nd May 1862. I , PAUL RAPSEY HODGE , of Tokenhouse Yard , in the City of London , and County of Middlesex , Civil Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" AN IMPROVED DINNER , SUPPER , BREAKFAST , OR DESSERT PLATE , "" to be as follows : - My improvement consists in the peculiar conformation of the plate , the rim or edge of which is so formed as to have either an annular continuous recess or groove around the body of the plate , or one or more recesses sunk or moulded into the rim , for the purpose of placing the various condiments or conserves in the said groove or recesses , keeping them separate from the food on the plate , so that they may be used at discretion. I do not confine myself to the use of any one material of which I may form this plate , the peculiar conformation being adapted to either metal , wood , glass , porcelain , or any other material .","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to George Frederick Parnell , of the Parish of Hoxton , in the County of Middlesex , Warehouseman , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF HOOKS AND EYES "" Sealed the 2nd March 1858 , and dated the 3rd September 1857. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said George Frederick Parnell at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 3rd September 1857. I , GEORGE FREDERICK PARNELL , of the Parish of Hoxton , in the County of Middlesex , Warehouseman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF HOOKS AND EYES , "" to be as follows : - My said Invention relates to a peculiar construction of hooks and eyes , by making the eye with an additional portion of metal , so arranged as to press on the beak of the hook , which is thereby held firmly in its place. In the ordinary construction of hooks and eyes , the eye has simply two rings or shoulders , for stitching to any material required , but I elongate the metal forming each ring , and cause such extra portion to be carried centrally over the eye without closing it , so that on introducing the hook this addition acts as a spring to press on the beak. These eyes may be made of various forms and sizes on this principle .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , THOMAS WOOD , of Holcombe , in the Parish of Bury , in the County Palatine of Lancaster , Manufacturer of Cotton , send greeting. WHEREAS His most Excellent Majesty. King George the Third , by His Letters Patent under the Great Seal of Great Britain , bearing date the Fifteenth day of July , in the sixteenth year of His reign , did give and grant unto me , the said Thomas Wood , his especial licence that I , the said Thomas Wood , during the term of years therein expressed , should and lawfully might use , exercise , and vend , within England , Wales , and Town of Berwick-upon- Tweed , my Invention of "" A MACHINE OR INSTRUMENT FOR CARDING AND ROVING SILK , COTTON , AND SHEEP 'S WOOLL , OF A. NEW CONSTRUCTION ; "" in which said Letters Patent there is contained a provisoe obliging me , the said Thomas Wood , under my hand and seal , to cause a particular description of the nature of my said Invention , and how the same is to be performed , to be inrolled in His Majesty 's High Court of Chancery within four calendar months after the date of the said recited Letters Patent , as in and by the same , ( relation being thereunto had ) , may more fully and at large appear. NOW KNOW YE , that in compliance with the said proviso , I , the said Thomas Wood , do hereby certify and declare that the Plan or Model hereunto annext , together with the explanation thereof hereafter mentioned , contain a Specification of my said Invention or machine , and the operation thereof ; ( that is to say ) : No. 1 is a cloth stretched betwixt two rollers A , B , upon which is laid the cotton , sheep 's wool , & c. , and divided into as many different spaces as spindles ,","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 3rd July , 1899 Complete Specification Left , 1st Feb. , 1900-Accepted , 10th Mar. , 1900 Improvements in Leather Puttee Leggings. I , ANNIE SIMON , Proprietor of the Firm of A. Simon & Co. , Army Saddlers , Boot and Shoe Manufacturers , of Quetta , in Beluchistan , British India , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to improved puttee leather gaiters or leggings and the various improvements are hereinafter described. In the drawings hereunto annexed and which are to be read as part of this specification , like letters are used to indicate like parts in each figure. Figure 1. Is a top plan of the improved legging. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Is a front view in elevation of same. Shows a back view of same. Shows the interior of legging opened out flat. The several improvements introduced into this improved puttee legging marked A are as follows : - 1. The legging is made out of a single piece of leather and is lasted and moulded to exactly fit all parts of the leg. 2. All straps and buckles are securely rivetted on with either brass or copper rivets. 3. To stiffen the top of the legging a leather band a is stitched all round top on the inside one end of it being rivetted on at b and takes in the buckle bar c of the buckle d on the outside through a slit in the leather , the strap end 7 being taken outside through another slit at e. 4. The holding leatherf of puttee strap buckle g , is rivetted on with double rivets and and through a slit in the leather of the legging. holds the bar b of the buckle g on the outside. 5. Strap N is fastened to bottom of legging at o nad taken up to top through two pairs of slits p and q , in back of legging its top being fitted with a button hole n to hitch on to a button on breeches at back of leg , and the puttee strap S rivetted on to the legging at m ' when coiled round the leg passes under the loops formed by strap N , where they show on the outside of the back of the legging. 6. A brass or copper catch is rivetted on at top of legging on the outside near the buckles to keep the top edges even with each other. This improved legging will fit any leg as the puttee strap S and the top strap r can be tightened or loosened to any desired extent. A lining of dark blue cloth w is added at side and bottom. 3 LL day of Tul , 1900 .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Robert Michael Letchford , of Old Montague Street , in the County of Middlesex , Match Manufacturer , for the Invention of Sealed tho 23rd November 1861 , and dated the 29th May 1861 , PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Robert Michael Letchford at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 29th May 1861. I , ROBERT MICHAEL LETCHFORD , of Old Montague Street , in the County of Middlesex , Match Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" AN IMPROVEMENT IN THE MANUFACTURE OF MATCHES , "" to be as follows : - The object of this Invention is to produce matches at a low price , free from sulphur and from objectionable smell. My Invention consists in dipping the ends of the usual match splints in hard paraffine , melted for the purpose , or in saturating the same in paraffine oil. The solid paraffine may be used alone or in combination with a portion of stearine and japan wax , or with either , as may be found convenient , but I prefer using solid paraffine alone. Having thus prepared the ends of the splints , they are dipped into any of the ordinary lighting compositions. SPECIFICATION in pursuance of the conditions of the Letters Patent , filed by the said Robert Michael Letchford in the Great Seal Patent Office on the 29th November 1861. TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , J , ROBERT O MICHAEL LETCHFORD , of Old Montague Street , in the County of Middlesex , Match Manufacturer , send greeting .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O"
"DE MAURIER 'S SPECIFICATION. TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , LOUIS MATHURIN BUSSON DU MAURIER , of Lombard Street , in the City of London , Gentleman , send greeting. WHEREAS Her present most Excellent Majesty , Queen Victoria , by Her Royal Letters Patent , under the Great Seal of Great Britain , bearing date at Westminster , the Third day of January , in the second year of Her reign , and in the year of our Lord One thousand eight hundred and thirty-nine , did , for Herself , Her heirs and successors , give and grant unto me , the said Louis Mathurin Busson du Maurier , Her especial licence , full power , sole privilege , and authority , that I , the said Louis Mathurin Busson du Maurier , my executors , administrators , and assigns , and such others as I , the said Louis Mathurin Busson du Maurier , my executors , admors , or assigns , should at- any time agree with , and no others , from time to time and at all times during the term of years therein mentioned , should and lawfully might make , use , exercise , and vend , within England , Wales , and the Town of Berwick-upon-Tweed , and in all Her Majesty 's Colonies and Plantations abroad , an Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF SPRINGS FOR CARRIAGES , "" being a communication from a foreigner residing abroad ; : in which said Letters Patent is contained a proviso obliging me , the said Louis Mathurin Busson du Maurier , by an instrument in writing under my hand and seal , particularly to describe and ascertain the nature of the said Invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , and to cause the same to be inrolled in Her Majesty 's High Court of Chancery within six calendar months next and immediately after the date of the said in part recited Letters Patent , as in and by the same , reference being thereunto had , will more fully and at large appear .","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to William Edward Gedge , of the Firm of John Gedge and Son , of No. 11 , Wellington Street , Strand , in the County of Middle- sex , Patent Agent , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN STEAM ENGINES. "" A communication from abroad by Arthur de Montméja , of 20 Faubourg St. Martin. Paris. France. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said William Edward Gedge at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 16th December 1864. I , WILLIAM EDWARD GEDGE , of the Firm of John Gedge and Son , of No. 11 , Wellington Street , Strand , in the County of Middlesex , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN STEAM ENGINES , "" ( a communication to me from abroad by Arthur de Montméja , of 39 , Faubourg St. Martin , Paris , France , ) to be as follows : - This Invention consists in a new mode of distributing the steam , reversing motion by apparatus independent of the engine , and the application of these improvements to engines with fixed or with oscillating cylinders. The engine is composed of an oscillating cylinder in which moves a piston acting directly on the horizontal shaft. This latter carries but one eccentric for the feed pump and one grooved pulley to receive the belt or band of the regulator .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 7th Aug. , 1896-Accepted , 19th Sept. , 1896 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improved Arrangement for Lubricating the Journals of Shafts , Axles , and the like. I , HERMANN DIELITZSCH , of Belgern on the Elbe , in the Province of Sachsen , Prussia , Machine Maker , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The present invention refers to a new lubricating arrangement upon shafts and axle journals which possesses in comparison with other known constructions the great advantage of extreme capability of performing its work efficiently. The process employed up to the present consisted in fitting the bearings with lubri- cating grooves. This process has proved itself entirely unpractical however as on the one hand the lubricating grooves have had to be cut afresh upon the bearings when they have become worn away after a certain amount of wear and tear , and on the other hand the lubricating grooves close up on the bearings being readjusted and so impede the working of the machine. This invention does entirely away with this evil. The annexed drawing shows in.- Fig. 1. a representation of a shaft. Fig. 2. a side view of an excentric. The new invention consists essentially in this , that the shaft a is provided on its surface with lubricating grooves b , which run round it both in the form of a screw and in the form of a ring. The excentric represented in Fig. 2 shows the lubricating groove b as a curve running round the circumference. The lubricating grooves are so arranged that sufficient lubricating material is supplied to the entire surface of the parts under friction. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of the said inven- tion and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what I claim is.― The lubricating arrangement for the journals of shafts or the like which consists in providing the journals with grooves so placed that the frictional surface is supplied with sufficient lubricating material substantially as described. Dated this 6th day of August 1896. WM. P. THOMPSON & Co .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 26th Aug. , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 26th May , 1896-Accepted , 4th July , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Packing for Hydraulic , Steam , and other Machinery. I , PERCY HULBURD , of the Firm of Hulburd Brothers & Co. of 150 , Leadenhall Street , in the City of London , Engineering Supply Contractors , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - : - This invention relates to improvements in composite metallic packing for hydraulic , steam and other machinery. In composite metallic packing as heretofore generally manufactured it has been found that the soft metal does not , with high pressures , form a tight joint against the walls of the stuffing-box , unless forced against them with such a pressure as to prevent its subsequent extraction , and it has also been found that with certain classes of machinery a fibrous core is liable not only to act as a corrosive but also to be washed or blown away into delicate parts of the machine. The object of this invention is to provide a metallic packing which shall be free from the above named objections. In inanufacturing my improved composite metallic packing I employ a bush or ring of soft metal advantageously formed in halves and compressed between inclined surfaces formed by the usual back-bush and stuffing-gland respectively , two flat brass rings being sprung or otherwise fixed on to the said soft metal bush or ring at its points of contact with the gland and back-bush , in such a way that when the soft metal is compressed by the action of the gland screws it will bear upon the rod and the brass rings will bear upon the walls of the stuffing box. In practice I find it advantageous to form each of the brass rings with a flange on one edge in such a manner that the inner circumference of the flange shall fit tight in a recess in the soft metal bush , the larger circumference of the ring tightly embracing the larger periphery of the soft metal bush. In order that the rings may tightly grip the two halves of the soft bush , they are advantageously split or sawn through on one side so that they can be sprung on to the two halves of the bush. The ends of the bush are coned off to an angle , the brass rings being also turned to an angle to form a continuation of this cone ; the cone of the brass ring should be made as large as possible having regard to the fact that the inner diameter must be large enough to slide over the enlarged end of the piston-rod. The object : of this is , to give as large a bearing surface as possible of the brass ring against the cones of the back-bush and gland , as well as to give sufficient strength at the larger periphery of the bush to prevent the pressure of the gland and back-bush acting unequally on the brass ring and tearing the soft metal and causing a leakage. 1 1005","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 16th Nov. , 1896 Complete Specification Left , 16th Aug. , 1897-Accepted , 25th Sept. , 1897 "" PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION.. Improved Apparatus for Expelling Air from Boilers , Steam Apparatus and Tubes. F We , JOSEPII BARBE of Orchis ( Nord ) in the Republic of France , Engineer and NESTOR LEJEUNE of 53 Rue d'Allemagne Brussels in the Kingdom of Belgium , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be. as follows : - Experience has shown us that air in steam apparatus or tubes is extremely dangerous to the conservation , of the joints and in steam boilers with regard to explosions. When in consequence of the sinking of the temperature , produced by the stoppage of the steam apparatus in general , the pressure in such apparatus descends below atmospheric pressure , the air enters at once through all defective joints by opening the material constituting these joints and by effecting small entrances which rapidly increase. It is therefore very important to prevent the penetration of air through the joints of steam apparatus. In boilers the air can equally penetrate during stoppages and is introduced by the motion of the feed water. It forms bubbles which adhere to the walls and unite together in certain points thus forming air spaces. The metal wall on contact with this air and steam oxydates and becomes weaker. On the other , side evaporisation in an enclosed space is made without ebullition so that when one modifies the equilibrium of the fluid system by opening an issue to the steam thus formed a violent ebullition is produced which is very sensibly localized in the parts where there is air. Thus every time one opens the steam cock of a boiler , a tumultuous ebullition with violent shocks is produced everywhere where there are spaces filled with air , that is to say at the points where the metal wall is already weakened. It thus happens often that a limited tearing is produced at these points and explosions may result with disastrous effect.. It is therefore of the highest importance to avoid the formation of air spaces. In order to effect this we dispose the alimentation in such a manner that the air carried by the water can not place itself at dangerous places but is placed at the top of the boiler from whence it is taken off with steam during motion and in order that it can not place itself during stoppages in dangerous places , we place valves upon the boiler which allow it to lodge in the steam chambers and be expelled from there at the moment of the starting of the motion. These special valves are constructed in such a manner that they allow of cleaning and if necessary polishing without stopping the motion of the apparatus to which they are attached and so that the workmen can not interrupt their operation. They are formed of three bodies. The lower being united by screws or bolts and the two upper by screw threaded parts. Between these is a cross bar which can be fixed on the upper body and which serves as a guide to the valve rod the ower guide part of the body as well as the seat of the valve. A second valve has ts seat in the upper body and is drawn downwards by a weight formed by a umber of collars that can be regulated at pleasure. The weight being thus uspended on the valve , instead of placed outside upon the valve rod there is no fear hat this rod will wedge in the socket which serves as a guide for it . "" ""","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to John Henry Johnson , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , and of 166 , Buchanan Street , in the City of Glasgow , North Britain , Gentleman , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN SEWING MACHINES. "" -A communication from J. E. A. Gibbs , of Virginia , United States of America. Sealed the 1st January 1858 , and dated the 15th July 1857. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said John Henry Johnson at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 15th July 1857. I , JOHN HENRY JOHNSON , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , and of 166 , Buchanan Street , in the City of Glasgow , North Britain , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN SEWING MACHINES , "" a communication from J. E. A. Gibbs , of Virginia , United States of America , to be as follows : - This Invention relates to certain peculiar constructions and arrangements of sewing machines , for uniting or ornamenting by stitches fabrics of all kinds. According to one arrangement it is proposed to produce a single thread chain or tambour stitch , by means of a needle and revolving hook , each loop of the stitch being twisted half a revolution after it has been drawn through its predecessor , by which means a firmer and more secure chain","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Charles Fréderic Vasserot , of 45 , Essex Street , Strand , London , Patent Agent , for the Invention of "" AN IMPROVED DIVING APPARATUS. "" -A communication from Philippe Bigard , of Lyons , in the Empire of France. Sealed the 22nd September 1859 , and dated the 28th March 1859. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Charles Fréderic Vasserot at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 28th March 1859. I , CHARLES FREDERIC VASSEROT , of 45 , Essex Street , Strand , London , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" AN IN- PROVED DIVING APPARATUS , "" a communication from Philip Bigard , of Lyons , in the Empire of France , to be as follows , and consists of a garment formed of metallic framework , the joints of which are covered with a waterproof coating. By means of this garment a body sunk at the bottom of the sea or a river may be visited , and chains fixed to it so as to raise it up. Each chain enters into an iron tube , which pass at different inclinations through a large cylinder of sheet iron ; the upper part of each tube is furnished with a cheek for holding the chain when it is drawn up. This sheet iron cylinder is con-","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 30th Jan. , 1894-Accepted , 10th Mar. , 1894 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in or connected with Smoke Consuming Furnaces and other Grates. I , EDWARD GRIFFITH BREWER of 33 Chancery Lane in the County of London and 30 East Parade , Leeds , in the County of York , Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Patent Agents do hereby declare the nature of this invention ( a communication from Charles Bougier of Levallois-Perrat , France Engineer ) and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention refers to the construction and arrangement of a register or air admittance device located under the firebars of the furnace , near to the ash pit door , for heating the air which passes through the incandescent fuel by the action of the draught produced from the chimney. The invention will be best understood by describing same with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a longitudinal section through a steam boiler furnace of ordinary construction. Fig. 2 is a front view in perspective of the same furnace , the ash pit door being open to show the internal parts. This apparatus is composed of two jointed shutters made of sheet iron A and B , one at the top the other at the base of the ash pit door. The lower shutter B rests on an angle piece P¹ Fig. 2 located on the side of the ash pit ; the upper shutter A is adjustable in position and can be turned about its hinge by means of a lever L , pivotted at 1 , and provided with a roller C to act on the upper shutter. This lever L is provided with a spring catch bolt co-acting with the tooth sector S , in such manner that it is easy by operating externally the lever L to adjust the shutter A , and consequently to give more or less space between the two shutters A and B , the minimum space is moreover regulated by the angle piece P Fig. 2 , which is adjustable , and prevents the complete closing of the shutters and the extinction of the fire thereby. Owing to their situation in the ash pit below the grate the shutters A and B are heated by the radiated heat from the furnace , and the air coming from without , is directed as indicated by the arrows in Fig. 1 by the shutter B , against which it passes onto the shutter A , which being nearer the furnace has the highest temperature ; this air owing to the draught from the chimney then traverses the space left free between the two shutters and is greatly heated before , and when it comes in contact with , the incandescent mass in the furnace. Combustion is thus rendered more complete which produces consequently an economy of fuel and improved smoke combustion. To increase the inlet of the air , which is required in furnaces where rapid vaporization is to be effected , I provide the upper shutter A with a winged ventilator V , which by its rotation injects air under the fire place G. The shutters A and B may be lengthened at will by means of a screw and slides and according to the heating surface desired to be obtained they can be made in the form of a fan , when for example they are used in furnaces with cylindrical fire places , and in order to avoid the passage of the air between the edges of these shutters and the side of the ash pit , they may be covered with fire brick or other convenient covering. For the cleaning-out of the ash-pit the shutter B is brought into the position indicated by dotted lines by B ' .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 17th Nov. , 1899-Accepted , 10th Feb. , 1900 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Air Pumping Machinery. I , WILLIAM AUGUSTUS GORMAN , trading as Siebe , Gorman & Co. , of 187 , West- minster Bridge Road , in the County of London , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to improvements in air pumping machinery more par- ticularly applicable for supplying air to a person submerged in 'water or in an irrespirable gas. In the accompanying drawing : Figure 1 shows a side view , partly in section , of apparatus made according to the invention ; and Figure 2 is a front view of the same. "" My apparatus , which is chiefly designed for use for deep sea diving such as pearl and sponge fishing and which I designate the "" pearling pump ' or "" pearler pump "" comprises three open topped cylinders A , A , A in which are worked pistons B , Figure 1 , these pistons being connected by means of rods C to a crank-shaft D adapted to be operated by handles E. The crank-shaft I ) is also fitted with two fly wheels F , one on each end ( one fly wheel and one handle only being shown in the figures ) . The air pump cylinders A , A , A. are encased in a common water cistern W for the purpose of keeping them cool while at work. The action of the air pump is as follows , one cylinder only being included in this description. When the piston B commences to rise , air is admitted through the inlet valve G , access to which is obtained through a series of small holes g. As soon as the piston B has reached the top of its stroke , the spiral spring H situated on the shank of the air inlet valve G automatically causes the valve to close , and as soon as the piston commences its downward stroke the air inlet valve is forced more tightly upon its seating by the action of the air , whilst the air outlet valve J rises so as to allow the air to flow through the outlet pipe K to the diver. Immediately the piston commences to rise again this out- let valve J closes , being assisted by the spiral spring L , while the air inlet valve G opens again and the cycle of operations is recommenced. The three pumps are all connected at the bottom by suitable passages N to one common valve box M. Access to the valves can be obtained by unscrewing caps situated over them without the inconvenience of turning the pump over sideways or backwards as has hitherto been the case. I also employ a pressure gauge P directly connected to the air delivery cham- ber M and having upon its dial a double graduated scale S , s showing at the same time the pressure of the air and the corresponding depth of water into which the diver has descended. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is : -","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 7th Feb. , 1894 Complete Specification Left , 30th July. 1894-Accepted , 15th Sept. , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Door Springs and Checks. I , GEORGE FREDERICK NEWMAN of the Firm of W. Newman and Sons , of Hospital Street , in the City of Birmingham , Manufacturer ( partly a communication from abroad by Gustave Van Mierlo of 13 Groeneburgwal , Amsterdam in the Kingdom of Holland ) , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to improvements in pneumatic checks for doors and the check parts of combined door springs and pneumatic checks. Doors fitted or provided with ordinary closing springs and pneumatic checks do not fully close consequent upon the pressure of air within the barrel of the check being greater than the force of the spring at that part of the closing , thereby preventing the spring from overcoming the resistance offered by the latch of the door , that is to say , the closing of the door ceases at the point where the latch impinges against the striking-plate of the latch staple. The object of this invention is to relieve the pneumatic appliance of all inside air pressure , thereby allowing the spring to remain sufficiently active to overcome the resistance offered by the latch to the closing of the door. In carrying out this invention , the inner end cap of the barrel is provided with a relief valve opening inwards , and with the inside pressure of the air exerting itself at the back of it , so that when the air is cushioned within the barrel by the traverse of the plunger working within it on the closing of a door brought about by the giving out of the pent-up power of the spring , the said cushioned air exerts itself against the valve until the door is just at the point of closing , when the relief valve is opened by its impingement against a stop or opener lying within the path of its motion , thus releasing the air and taking off the check from the spring. propose that the stop or opener should be adjustable so that the impingement end could be adjusted to come within the path of the valve to a very great nicety , so that immediately the latch came to the striking plate , then the relieve valve could be opened and the pent-up air within the barrel allowed to escape , thereby giving to the spring new life which then overcomes the resistance offered to the closing of the door by the latch. I propose that the adjustable stop or opener should consist of a peg or tip , incapable of rotation but propelled and repelled by a swivelling nut. Or the opener may be made in the form of an adjustable headed nut working upon a stalk and being clamped by a jamb nut or other means. Or the opener may consist of a set pin carried by a bracket. It is understood that the whole of these openers or pegs are carried upon a fixed part of the door framing although the same may if necessary be carried by the door. The combined spring and check may be mounted upon and carried by the door or it may be mounted upon the door framing and moved by the door , and which instrument has levers , arms , brackets , check valves and other parts found in ordinary door springs and checks now in use. The relief valve I propose should be fitted upon the inside face of the inner end cap of the barrel and be assisted to its seat by a flat or other spring at its back , whilst the entrance to the valve seating is flared so as to form a lead for the stop or opener , whilst the end of the valve is laid bare through the said opening. I wish it to be understood that I do not confine myself to the particular form of","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 15th May , 1896-Accepted , 27th June , 1896 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in or relating to Bottles , Jars , and similar Vessels. I , RICHARD SEARING SEAMAN , resident of Ovington Corner Fourth Avenue , in the City of Brooklyn , County of Kings , and State of New York , United States of America , Physician and Surgeon , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The object of this invention is to provide a jug , jar or similar vessel with a stopper and attachments which are connected therewith and with the neck or with the body portion of the vessel , which are so constructed and arranged that when the vessel has once been filled and said attachment applied it can not be emptied of its contents without leaving proof of the fact , or without the destruction thereof ; the object of this arrangement being to provide means whereby the vessel can not be fraudulently filled , or refilled with an article which is pretended to be the same as that which the vessel originally contained. In the drawing forming part thereof , I have shown my invention applied to a bottle , and said invention is fully disclosed in the following specification , of which the accompanying drawing forms a part , in which : - Fig. 1 , is a central vertical section of the upper part of a bottle , and the neck thereof , provided with my improvement ; Fig. 2 , is a plan view of the neck ; Fig. 3 , is a section thereof on the line 3-3 ; Fig. 4 , is a view similar to Fig. 1 , at right angles thereto ; Fig. 5 , is a central vertical section of the neck of a bottle showing a modified form of construction , and Fig. 6 , a side view thereof. In the practice of my invention , I provide a bottle A , having a neck B , the upper portion thereof , or that portion which is designed to receive the stopper , being irregular in form as shown in Figs. 2 and 3 , the inner walls of the neck being adapted to receive a peculiarly constructed stopper which can only be inserted when held in a certain position. As shown in the drawing , the inner walls of the neck consists of a segmental portion b , two inclined straight sides b2 , which connect with the sides of the segmental portion b , and a straight side 63 , opposite the segmental or curved portion b. Formed in the straight inner side 63 of the neck opposite the curved side b , is a vertical slot C , in which is placed a keeper D , the sides of which are curved inwardly as shown at d , in Fig. 3 , so as to form guides or ways , and mounted in said keeper is a sliding plate E in which is formed a slot E 2. I also employ a stopper F , the sides of which are formed to correspond with the sides b , b2 and 63 , of the neck and secured to the shorter side thereof which corresponds with the side 63 , of the neck is a plate spring G , the lower end of which is provided with a hook g , which is adapted to enter the slot E 2 , in the sliding plate E , and the plate spring G , is secured to the stopper in any desired manner , but preferably by a band y 2 , and a screw or other device g 3. Formed in the side of the bottle A , is a circular counter sunk chainber H , the inner wall of which is provided with an outwardly directed shoulder 2 through which is formed a port or opening which is adapted to be closed by a plug or stopper K , provided with a central bore k , and mounted on the outwardly directed shoulder h 2 is a cap L , over which is placed a plate M .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 5th July , 1898 Complete Specification Left 28th Mar 1899-Accented. 27th May 1899 I , CARL BABBE , of 8111 , Hafenstrasse , Altona , in the German Empire , Workman , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - My present invention relates to an improved pannikin for carrying meals , and has for its object to provide suitable and practical means especially for workmen , enabling them to warm or cook their meals at any desired time without the necessity of a stove. This is done by arranging preferably a spirit lamp in any desired manner at the bottom of the pannikin , having a suitable flame distributor and provided with an incombustible wick of asbestos so that no parts have to be renewed except filling the burner with the necessary spirit or oil. The pannikin is of any desired kind and size , and is made preferably of enamelled tin and similar material. The lower end of the same is provided with a bayonet catch or fastening device of any desired kind with which engages a spirit lamp , provided with two projections to fit into the apertures so as to complete the bayonet catch by turning the lamp to the right or left after insertion. The lamp is pre- ferably provided with an asbestos wick , which being incombustible avoids the necessity of its being renewed. I provide a small plate of incombustible material fastened to a suitable support so as to serve as a distributor for the flame , so that the same is compelled to cover a larger heating surface of the pannikin , thus giving a more complete effect. The sides of the lamp are provided with a sufficient number of perforations , so that the air can circulate freely to assure a bright and smokeless burning of the flame. The lamp is filled with the combustible through an opening provided with a suitably screwed cap. I do not confine myself to the use of the foregoing of any particular form of construction of pannikins or lamps. Dth : Fil 1 TL 1000 W. P. THOMPSON & Co. , 322 , High Holborn , London , W.C. , Patent Agents for the Applicant. Improvements in Pannikins for Carrying Meals. I , CARL BABBE , of 8111 , Hafenstrasse , Altona , in the German Empire , Workman , 35 do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to [ Price 8d .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 11th Mar. , 1896 Complete Specification Left , 23rd May , 1896-Accepted , 4th Ju y , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. A New or Improved Portable Household Fire-escape. HENRY ALBERT FOOT 171 Stamford Street London S.E. Hotel Porter do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - Which first consist of a wrought iron or steel telescope bar , worked with hand wheel , with internal screw nut ; from the center of the bar , to extend centre points which will then firmly insert themselves in the window frame or any opening for exit ; this said bar made in two sizes will fit any ordinary window. Unattached , but fitting to the said bar , will be a wrought iron or steel arm and drop piece , to form portable crane , with appliances for ladder and bucket and shoot. Dated 11th of March 1896 HENRY ALBERT FOOT. A New or Improved Portable Household Fire-escape. I , HENRY ALBERT FOOT , of 171 Stamford Street , in the County of Surrey , Hotel Porter , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to a new or improved portable household fire-escape , which consists of a wrought iron or steel telescopic bar worked by a hand wheel with an internal or female screw nut running on a male thread on or near the centre of the bar to extend the extreme points , which will then firmly insert themselves in a window frame or any other opening for exit. The said bar may be made in two sizes and will fit any ordinary window. Unattached , but fitting to the said bar , will be a wrought iron or steel arm and drop piece to form a portable crane , with appliances for a ladder , bucket or shoot , attached by hooks or rings. And in order that my invention may be thoroughly understood , I now proceed to describe the accompanying drawing thereof , reference being had to letters and figures marked thereon. Fig. 1 , is a view of the apparatus closed up. Fig. 2 , is a view of the apparatus extended with the hand wheel and lock nut screwed into position. The dotted lines C represent the door or window jambs. Fig. 3 , is a section on line A B. Fig. 4 , is a side elevation of the arm and drop piece. In carrying my invention into practice I provide a rod or tube e of barrel , one end of which I fix thereto a solid split end with spikes a. At the other end of bar or tube e I fix thereto a socket d and inside the said socket d I slide in a screwed bar with a quick or slow male thread after placing on the bar fa hand wheel c with female screwed nut b in the centre as in Fig. 1. At the extreme end of the screwed bar f I fix also a solid split end with spikes a .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 4th Feb. , 1897 Complete Specification Left , 3rd Nov. , 1897-Accepted , 4th Dec. , 1897 ** Improvements in Drop-down Guns. "" WC , JOHN ROBERTSON , trading as Boss & Co. , of 73 St. James Street , Pall Mall , in the County of Middlesex , Gunmaker , and WILLIAM ADAMS , of 4 Havelock Terrace , Battersea , in the County of Surrey , Gunmaker , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - The present invention relates to improved mechanism to be used in addition to the ordinary starting and ojecting mechanism , by means of which when the gun is opened for any reason before it has been discharged the undischarged cartridge or cartridges will be moved back to the full extent , but not ejected , so that same can readily be removed by hand , while when the gun is opened after the , discharge of either one or both Barrels , the discharged cartridge or cartridges will be ejected by the ordinary ejecting mechanism in the usual manner. For this purpose we employ a sear pivotted to the fore end of the gun and working in conjunction with two stops on the slide of the starting and ejecting mechanism. When the gun is closed but not discharged the front end of the sear is opposite the space between the two stops on the fore end , and as the gun is turned down the ejector spring forces the slide gradually forward to its full extent so that the undis- charged cartridge or cartridges can be easily removed. When the gun has been discharged however the action of opening same causes the forward end of the cocking lever to first bear on the rear end of the sear , thus depressing its forward end and bringing same opposite the bottom stop on the slide. The further move- ment of opening the gun causes the cocking lever to then bear on the forward end. of the sear thus raising same out of engagement with the bottom stop and opposite ... the space between the two stops , so that the ejector spring is then free to move the slide and eject the discharged cartridge in the usual manner. If the fore end is removed at any time a small spring acting upon the sear. causes it to engage the top stop so that the ejector spring will not shoot the slido forward , and it will consequently not be necessary to force same back against the action of its spring before being able to replace the fore end. The action of replacing the fore end by means of a pin bearing on the underside of the barrels brings the scar opposite the space between the two stops in the position ready to. operate in the manner above described as soon as the gun is opened. 1 1 1 1005","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"1 , CARL SCHULTE , of Lüdenscheid , in the Empire of Germany , Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to holders for shoe laces garters laces and the like which can be used as hooks or eyes , according as they are bent and fastened , these holders are manufactured of round wire in one piece and have in every case the same form. Round wire is used to avoid cutting of the shoe laces or hurting the fingers. By the peculiar manner of fastening the holder it can not be pulled out of the leather or stuff to which it is fixed. The annexed drawing shows the holder in Figs. 1 to 10 in the different states of manufacture. Fig. 1 shows its use on a boot at the upper , and as a hook , and at the lower end as an eye. Out of a piece of round wire of suitable length and strength there is first formed a loop as shown in Fig. 1 in upper view. Then the two legs bb are pointed and the points bent a little up forming thus a barbed hook , whilst the eye a retain its form. The two legs can also be flattened in order to sit flatly on the stuff on which it is to be used. This wire loop is then bent into a hook or eye form as shown in Fig. 3 for hooks or Fig. 2 for eyes. In order to improve the appearance of the hook it can be provided with a little head on head plate of paper celluloid or the like. For use , the hooks or eyes are fastened on the leather or fabric by a machine or by suitable pliers. The legs bare pushed into the leather with their barbed hooks partly under , partly upon the leather , one against the other or side by side. For greater safety a small sheet disk may be arranged under the bent ends of the hooks or eyes to be fastened with them. Also the ends of the two legs instead of lying fastened parallel together , as shown in Figs. 4 and 5 can be fastened one towards the other or side by side as shown in Figs. 8 , 9 , and 10. Dated this 2nd day of Sentember 1898 HERBERT HADDAN & Co. , . Agents to Applicant .","O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application 3rd May 1895 Complete Specification Left 10 h Oct 1895-Accepted 16th Nov 1895 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION Improvements in Portable Harmoniums We , JOSEPH WALLIS & SON LIMITED , of 133 and 135 Eustou Road , in the County of London , Manufacturers , do hereby decl ire the nature of this invention ( a communication to us by Maurice Kasriel of 92 , Ruc d Angoulème , Paris , in the Republic of France , Musical Instrument Manufacturer ) to be as follows I his invention relates to improvements in portable harmoniums whereby the use of the stand which now usually forms part of the instrument is dispensed with as the improved construction of the instrument allows of it being placed on a table or the like For this purpose instead of plicing the bellows in the bottom or underside of the instrument as hitherto wc place the bellow on the top of the instrument in such a minuer that the same can be operated either by hand or by foot [ be suction lves are placed at the back of the instrument and open into a passage which mmunicates directly with the air chambei Dated the 3rd day of May 1895 G F REDE ERN & Co , 4 , South Street , Finsbury , London , Agents for the Applicants Improvements in Portable Harmoniums We , JOSEIH WALLIS & SON , LIMITED , of 133 and 135 , Euston Road , in the County of London , Manufacturers , do hereby declare the nature of this invention ( a communication to us by Maurice Kastel f92 , Rue d Augoulème , Paris , in the Republic of France , Musical Instrument Manut icture ) and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement This invention relates to improvements in portable harmonium whereby we are cnabled to dispense with the use of the stand which now usually forms part of the stiument as the improved construction of the intrument illows of it being placed on a table on the like For this purpose , instead of placing the bellow The in the bottom or underside of the insti ument as hitherto , we place the bellows on the top of the instrument in such a manner that the same can be operated either by hand or by foot suction valves are placed at the back of the instrument and open into which communicates directly with the air chamber of icservoir bellow. passage To enable the invention to be fully unaci stood we will describe the sune by reference to the accompanying diawings , in which 1 guie is vertical section of a portable harmonium constructed according to our invention I igure 2 is a longitudinal section on the line 2-2 of Fime 1 Figure 15 a horizontal suction of the un passage on the line 3-3 of","O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to William Edward Gedge , of the Firm of John Gedge and Son , of No. 11 , Wellington Street , Strand , in the County of Middlesex , Patent Agent , for the Invention of "" IMPROVED FAGOTS FOR LIGHTING FIRES. "" -A communication from abroad by Charles Victor Brevet of 39 Faubourg St. Martin , Paris , France. Sealed the 9th December 1864 , and dated the 13th June 1864. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said William Edward Gedge at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 13th June 1864. I , WILLIAM EDWARD GEDGE , of the Firm of John Gedge and Son , of No. 11 , Wellington Street , Strand , in the County of Middlesex , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVED FAGOTS FOR LIGHTING FIRES , "" ( a communication to me from abroad by Charles Victor Brevet , of 39 , Faubourg Saint Martin , Paris , France , to be as follows : - The main idea of these diaphanous fagots is to have in their various arrangements a central fire-place with current of air which much facilitates their combustion with flame , and consequently permits them to light promptly [ Price 8d . ]","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 26th Oct. , 1896-Accepted , 28th Nov. , 1896 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improved Apparatus for the Automatic Production of Acetylene Gas. I , REGINALD HADDAN of the Firm of Herbert Haddan & Co. , of 18 Buckingham Street , Strand , W.C. , London , Patent Agent , do. hereby declare the nature of this invention , a communication to me from abroad by Herman Colberg , Manufacturer , of Barcelona , Spain , and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to an improved apparatus for the production of acetylene-gas by the reaction of water upon carbide of calcium , in which instead of the water falling by degrees upon the carbide of calcium , as is the case in most of the hitherto known apparatus , it is the carbide of calcium which falls in small portions into the water. This apparatus is shown in the annexed drawing in vertical section and is composed of a receiver A A intended to contain erushed carbide of calcium which is introduced through the opening B with a tightly closing cover , so that no gas can escape through this latter opening. The bottom of the receiver A is inclined in the manner of a funnel , to cause the carbide of calcium to descend and leave through the circular opening , in the bottom of the receiver and provided with a conical valve C , which closes it very exactly. G G is a reserved space filled with any substance , which is a bad conductor of heat. In order that the valve C can not be hindered in its operation by the accumulation of carbide of calcium upon it , a protecting cap D is so arranged that it prevents the carbide from falling on to the valve and obliges the carbide to pass under the cap , through the free spaces , left between the feet , thereof by means of which the cap is connected with the bottom of the receiver A A. The bottom of the valve C is provided with a rod H which traverses a spiral spring F. , this spring presses with one end against the bottom of the valve and with the other end upon a bar equally traversed by the rod H. The under end J of the rod H is pivoted to a lever I I , of which one end I¹turns upon a support fixed on the wall of the apparatus whilst its other end is provided with a ring K through which passes a rod N N the upper end of which is fixed in the centre of the bell L of the gas holder. The rod N N carries two small cross-rods and O ' , which can not pass through the ring K and the under end of the rod N N sustains one end of a bar Q Q , of which the other end is provided with a plate P placed exactly under the opening of the valve C and provided with holes. Under the receiver A A and communicating with it by means of the chamber Y Y is a box R R closed hermetically by means of a tightly closing cover S ; the opening to which this cover is adapted being large enough for giving passage to a water receiver T T. Next to the receiver A A is a gas holder Z Z the bell L of which communi- cates with the box R R by means of a tube M. A tube U U conducts the gas from the bell L to the distributing pipes. This apparatus operates in the following manner. A certain quantity of crushed carbide of calcium is placed in the receiver A A , the valve C being closed. The receiver T T filled with water is introduced into the box R R and the openings B and S are closed hermetically. The cock U","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to George Price , of Wolverhampton , in the County of Stafford , Patent Fire-proof Safe Manufacturer , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN LOCKS. "" PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION-left-by-the said George Price at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the .14th October 1859. I , GEORGE PRICE , of Wolverhampton , in the County of Stafford , Fire- proof Safe Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for IMPROVEMENTS IN LOCKS , "" to be as follows : - My Invention consists , firstly , of a novel and simplified arrangement and construction of certain parts of locks , so as to prevent the possibility of picking by what is known as the "" tentative process , "" or feeling the position of the gatings of the levers by applying pressure in any way to the bolt. The lock comprises the case , the bolt , levers and springs of an ordinary lever lock , and the security against picking is obtained by the peculiar arrangement and position of its parts. The peculiarity of its action may be explained geome- trically thus : -The stump , the lever pin , and the guide stud of the bolt are so placed as to form the three sides of a triangle , and on pressure being applied to the bolt in any way than. by the proper key , the notched part of the","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by John Henry Johnson at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 30th April 1864. A communication from abroad by Friedrich Emil Obermüller , of Heidenheim , in the Kingdom of Wurtemberg , Manufacturer. I , JOHN HENRY JOHNSON , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN LOOMS FOR WEAVING FIGURED FABRICS , "" a communication to me from abroad by Friedrich Emil Obermüller , of Heidenheim , in the Kingdom of Wurtemberg , Manufacturer , to be as follows : - This Invention relates to a peculiar construction and arrangement of apparatus to be applied to looms for weaving figured fabrics as a substitution for the ordinary jacquard , whereby a greater number of healds may be employed in a smaller space , and various other advantages obtained. The improved apparatus consists of a lifter containing , say , two lifter bars for operating upon two rows of vertical hooks. A lever or levers operated upon by two treadles , and connected with the lifter , causes the latter to rise and fall , and with it the two ranges of hooks above referred to. The lower ends of the stems of these hooks rest upon a board , which turns or oscillates. upon a fixed centre at one end , whilst its opposite extremity is connected by means of a rod with one end of an overhead balance lever. The opposite end of this lever is connected by a second rod with the lifter. The free ends of if tlie two lifter levers , above referred to , are connected with the shorter arms two bell cranks by means of suitable connecting rods , counterweights being fitted to these shorter arms to ensure that the longer and vertical arms of the どう","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 29th Nov. , .1895-Accepted , 4th Jan. , 1896 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. An Improved Cord Fastener for Packages. I , RICHARD TOEPPER , of 19 Blumenstrasse Naumburg a / S in the Empire of Germany Merchant do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention consists in a device intended for connecting the ends of the cord or string or the like surrounding a package without any knotting and in such a way that such cord or the like will not become accidentally unfastened , yet may be quickly and easily unfastened or refastened by hand without injury to the cord. This device and its method of employment are illustrated in the single figure shown on the annexed drawing. It consists essentially of a piece of sheet metal attached to one end of the cord and having the construction hereinafter described. On the one side is a rounded recess c opening towards the point of attachment 6 for the cord a , forming a hook , and beyond this recess are two pointed recesses or slits , one on each side lying at approximately a right angle to each other as shown at d and e. The parts are so proportioned to the cord that the device may be used as follows.. After the package has been encircled once or more by the cord in the ordinary manner the free end a¹ of the cord is passed from below through the recess cand drawn taut. By a motion of the hand the free end of the cord is passed downward into the recess d and upward on the other side through or into the recess e , and the cord is thus secured without further manipulation since the recesses d and e are narrowed or tapered inwardly and consequently grip the cord. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of this said invention and in what manner the same is to be performed I declare that what I claim is ; - A cord fastener adapted to be attached to the end of a cord and consisting of a piece of sheet metal having round and tapered recesses in which the free end of the cord may be drawn tight and secured substantially in the manner described. Dated this 29th day of November 1895. HERBERT HADDAN & Co. , 18 Buckingham Street , Strand , W.C. , London , Agents to Applicant..","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to John William Lees , of Waterhead Mill , near Oldham , in the County of Lancaster , Manufacturer , for the Invention of "" CERTAIN IMPROVEMENTS IN THE METHOD OF CLEANING AND PREVENTING THE FORMATION OF DEPOSITS UPON THE HEATING APPARATUS EMPLOYED IN BOILERS FOR GENERATING STEAM. "" Sealed the 15th November 1864 , and dated the 28th May 1864. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said John William Lees at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 28th May 1864. I , JOHN WILLIAM LEES , of Waterhead Mill , near Oldham , in the County of Lancaster , Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of the said In- vention for "" CERTAIN IMPROVEMENTS IN THE METHOD OF CLEANING AND PRE- VENTING THE FORMATION OF DEPOSITS UPON THE HEATING APPARATUS EMPLOYED IN BOILERS FOR GENERATING STEAM , "" to be as follows : - My Invention is designed for the purpose of cleansing such apparatus as is used to heat water ( before its injection into the boiler ) from the incrustations of soot , dust , and other particles which accumulate thereupon , and which prevents the apparatus from becoming properly heated. The Invention relates particularly to that well-known description of heating","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Julian Bernard , of Salisbury Street , Strand , in the County of Middlesex , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN SMELTING , AND IN FURNACES , MACHINERY , AND APPARATUS CONNECTED THERE- WITH. "" Sealed the 11th January 1870 , and dated the 15th July 1869. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Julian Bernard at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 15th July 1869. I , JULIAN BERNARD , of Salisbury Street , Strand , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" Im- PROVEMENTS IN SMELTING , AND IN FURNACES , MACHINERY , AND APPARATUS CON- NECTED THEREWITH , "" to be as follows : - My improvements relate , firstly , to an improved mode of obtaining a draught , which I effect by encasing a series of minute jets of water alone or combined with gas or atmosphere in a shaft or cylinder , which by preference I prefer to be vertical and suitably connected to or","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Mechanical Toys. JOHN BARLOW , 105 , Annesley Street , Kirkewhite Street , Nottingham , Mechanic , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - a My invention relates to a new method of making mechanical toys. According to my invention I make a vehicle a four wheeled vehicle preferred , in one way I make a four wheeled vehicle which axles and wheels revolve together , axles resting in bearings , I prefer one part of the front axle to be formed crank shape one crank or one throw preferred , the crank I prefer between the two wheels which are on the same axle , and in front of the vehicle projects in the do , shaft or shafts and the same way as any vehicle shafts inner part of the shaft or shafts I prefer to work loose on a axle or axles or other means may be found to act same , thereby allowing the outer end or ends part or parts , to move up and down as needed , the inner part of the shaft or shafts where it works loose on suitable bearings , as a projecting piece or pieces projecting inwards in such a manner , so it comes in contact with the throw of the crank , and it may work on the bearing of the crank or rest against it , but in any case when the axle is revolving it must cause the front projecting shaft or shafts , to move up when the crank presses the inner projecting part or parts down , so by that one end is up and the other is down , and in some cases the inner projecting part or parts of the shaft or shafts may only press against the bearing of the crank , a part of the way , when it is revolving , to prevent it following up the crank allround , I fix something for it to stop against , or other means may be found to stop it as needed , so that when it is worked in this way , theres a slight stop with the shaft or shafts moving up and down every time the crank bearing leaves the inner projecting part or parts of the shaft or shafts , I prefer the shaft or shafts to be balanced in such a manner that the inner projecting part or parts allways follows up the bearing of the crank as needed , I prefer connected to the front part of the shaft or shafts , a model or artificial or imitation of a frog which may have moving joints of the legs , when moving joints are used the legs may be closed and let out by means of a string passing from the feet or other suitable parts of the legs , but may be worked in other suitable ways , but in this case the string passes through the body and then on to the vehicle and there fastened , it is so aranged that when the frog is up in the air with shaft or shafts coused by the crank axle when revolving , when up in the air the string becomes slack thereby allowing the legs to drop , then when the frog comes down the string tightens thereby causing the hind legs to close up again as if alive , the front legs may be served the same if needed , there may be other means found but still cause the legs to work same , I prefer also to have a suitable rein or reins or bridle or bridles from the frog to the model or artificial or imitation of a person of which I prefer , and which may be connected with the hands or such , the arms of the model may work loose at shoulders , when loose or moving joints are to be used , I prefer a piece of wire to pass through the body from shoulder to shoulder , for the arms to swing on or the arms to be fastened","O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Edward Lambert Hayward , of the Blackfriars Road , in the County of Surrey , Manufacturing Ironmonger , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN KITCHEN RANGES. "" Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN KITCHEN RANGES. "" Sealed the 10th July 1855 , and dated the 13th January 1855. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Edward Lambert Hayward at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 13th January 1855. I , EDWARD LAMBERT HAYWARD , of the Blackfriars Road , in the County of Surrey , Manufacturing Ironmonger , do hereby declare the nature of the Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN KITCHEN RANGES "" to be as follows : - This Invention consists of improvements in kitchen ranges with a view to apply heat more advantageously to the ovens. For this purpose , at that end of the fire-place where the oven is situated , the whole or a portion of the lower part of the cheek is recessed towards the oven , and is so arranged that the principal of the heat and products passing from the fire to heat the oven shall pass over the back of , the recessed portion of the cheek , or over one or both sides thereof , down that side of the oven next to the fire , thence under the oven , thence up the other side thereof , and then away by a flue or passage above the And there is a valve or stop between the upper part of the cheek and","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 13th Apr. , 1897-Accepted , 3rd July , 1897. [ Communicated from abroad by WILLIAM BEEDE PAGE , Manufacturer , and BERNARD HAUSHE R , Engineer , both of Dixon , Illinois , United States of America. ] Improvements in Soldering Machines. I , DAVID YOUNG , Patent Agent , of the firm of 1 ) . Young & Co. , of 11 and 12 Southampton Buildings , London , W.C. , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statemnt : - My invention has for its object the production of a soldering-machine adapted perhaps more particularly for soldering in place the caps in the ends of cans , although obviously it might be employed for soldering at any point where the principle which I employ is applicable. Heretofore the chief difficulty with the capping machines ( the term applied to machines adapted to solder the caps in the ends of cans ) has been that they scorched the contents of the can , the latter being necessarily placed in the can before the cap is placed in position. In working with some classes of goods , this liability of scorching is not so material , but where the cans are filled with con- densed milk or similar substances , where my machine has heretofore been employed , the utmost care must be taken in this respect. My particular aim , therefore , is to produce a machine where a minimum amount of heat is applied to the seam. Essentially the invention consists in the provision of a pointed.or substantially pointed soldering-iron , which by suitable mechanism is brought to the seam to be soldered and the parts moved one with respect to the other , so that the iron is carried over the seam and the solder melted therein. There are other features and combinations of parts hereinafter described and claimed. In the drawings Figure 1 is a vertical section of the machine with some of the parts removed. Figure 2 is a side elevation of a portion showing the operating cams and their connections. Figure 3 is a rear elevation of the same. Figure is a detailed section of the shaft for revolving the soldering-irons.. Figure 5 is a plan view of the carrying table. Figures 6 and are enlarged details showing the relation of the soldering-iron to the seam. Figure 8 is a detail of the soldering-iron and accompanying mechanism. Figure 9 is a section on the line 9-9 of Figure 8. Figure 10 is a section on the line 10-10 of Figure 8. A represents a suitable main standard or frame on which the operative parts are supported. B is the main drive-shaft with a drive-pulley B₁ engaged thereto by any suitable clutch , B2 , with a handle B ' for throwing the pulley into and out of engagement with the shaft. C is a revolving table for carrying the cans. This table is revolved intermittently by what is well known as the Geneva movement ( shown in Figures 3 and 5 ) , as follows : -a bevel gear D² on the shaft B meshes 527","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 16th Jan. , 1899 Complete Specification Left , 4th Oct. , 1899-Accepted , 18th Nov. , 1899 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Apparatus used in the Production of Carburetted Gas. I , BENJAMIN JOSEPH BARNARD MILLS , of 23 , Southampton Buildings , in the County of London , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention ( a communication to me from La Société Anonyme des Fontaines à Gaz of Fontaines-sur-Saône , in the Department of Rhône , in the Republic of France ) to be as follows : - - "" This invention is applicable to that class of apparatus called "" gas fountains or to analogous apparatus , in which a current of air becomes charged with car- buretted vapours by passing through a can or receiver containing matters which have absorbed carburetting liquids. Hitherto these absorbent materials con- sisted of a special wood cut into blocks of various shapes. The inventors have discovered that paper pulp ( wood , vegetable or rag cellu- lose ) used alone or agglomerated with various agglutinants such as gum , dextrine , glucose & c. may constitute a kind of absorbent material superior to those already employed for this purpose. The advantages which it presents over these are the following : - 1. Price only slightly above that of the raw material. 2. Facility of moulding the pulp into various shapes , ( pellets , blocks , prisms & c. ) and of giving it various densities. 3. Considerable absorbent power and absorption infinitely more rapid than that of wood. One hour suffices to obtain the maximum absorption whilst with wood 6 or 7 hours are required. The paper pulp ( wood , vegetable or rag cellulose ) is soaked in water only or in water containing agglutinant matters , then moulded into pellets for exam- ple , of various dimensions. On account of their spherical form , these latter may be poured into the receiver without any precaution to assure the circulation of air , the form of the pellets favoring the passage of air through the can or receiver. The size of the pellets and their state of compression may vary. The paper pulp may also be moulded in the form of blocks of prismatic or even cubic shape , of various dimensions , in which there will be formed in the moulding on one of the faces only , one or more small projections of slight elevation , for the purpose of leaving a small space between the blocks when they are juxtaposed , so that air may be able to circulate freely between them. In lieu of employing pellets , blocks. prisms , cubes , & c. , a single block of the same dimension as the interior of the receiver can be emploved , in which a series of longitudinal and transverse channels have been made to facilitate the circulation of air through this mass .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 7th Sept. , 1896-Accepted , 24th Oct. , 1896 [ Communicated from abroad by ADOLPH SCHWABE ; of 49 Koniggatzer Strasse , Berlin , in the Empire of Germany , Manufacturer. ] An Improved Method of and Apparatus for Maintaining a Uniform Temperature in Laboratory Ovens , Incubators , Drying Rooms , and the like. I , WILLIAM ROBERT LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. Patent Agents , 45 Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in. and by the following statement : - This invention relates to a method whereby the temperature of the atmosphere in an enclosed space may be automatically maintained , at a-pre-determined , degree , and consists in bringing fluid into as close a contact as possible with the atmosphere of such enclosed space , the temperature of the fluid being automatically maintained constant in the following manner : - The fluid is heated from a constant source capable of supplying it with more heat than is required to keep up the desired temperature , the hot gases emanating from the source of heat being so directed , that they envelope , or flow in contact with , the walls enclosing the fluid : In the fluid ; a float is arranged ' ; such float being connected with a valve in such a manner that , whenever the float sinks , the supply of hot gases is "" throttled "" or checked , and whenever it rises , such gases are allowed to pass freely. As the temperature of the fluid rises beyond the requisite standard , or limit , its specific gravity decreases , the float descending-in the liquid ' for a corresponding distance and checking the hot gas supply. But as soon as the temperature is again lowered , in consequence of the reduction of the heat supply , the specific gravity of the fluid increases , the float , rises ; and the gas- inlet is re-opened. It is necessary that the float should be so weighted that , when the temperature within the chamber is normal ; the float may be freely balanced in such a position that the loss of heat will be precisely compensated for by the influx of the heat from the heating gases supplied.. The apparatus which I consider. best adapted for the purpose above described , is represented , by way of example , in the accompanying drawing , wherein a designates the chamber or space the atmosphere of which it is desired to maintain constantly at a pre-determined temperature. The chamber a is , on all sides , enclosed or surrounded by double walls , the intermediate space ( or jacket ) between being filled with water or any other suitable fluid. This fluid-jacket is in com- munication with another fluid reservoir b , surrounded by the above-mentioned chamber a ; and in this reservoir b is placed the float c , which may be of any suitable construction. From the float is suspended a chain passing down through a tube f , and to the lower end of such chain is attached a hollow cup or ball g containing shot or other weights and hanging over an orifice provided in the heating chamber h. The complete apparatus is enclosed in a case i , the walls of which , in conjunction with the outer wall of the fluid jacket , form the heating flue , which is provided. with outlet orifices at the top. The float is exactly weighted to ensure the maintenance of the desired temperature in the chamber or space a. As a heating medium , a gas flame or other convenient source of heat may be used , and this is","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Apparatus for Bevelling the Edges of Glass Plates. I , LEONARD WEST , of Ravennead , St. Helens , in the County of Lancaster , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : My invention relates to apparatus for bevelling the edges of glass plates , con- structed and operating as I shall describe referring to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a front view Fig. 2 is a plan and Fig. 3 is an end view to an enlarged scale of apparatus according to my invention. On a floor or other suitable support are fixed five frames M on which are bearings for a screw spindle F , and beams L carrying two V headed rails K. On these rails slide two tables T on each of which is pivotted at D an upper table S , the inclination of which can be varied by a screw E worked by a hand wheel and worm gear. On a shaft A is fixed a grinding wheel G which is supplied with water and sand or other grinding material from hoppers O. On the end of the screw F are pulleys f of two different diameters receiving belts from pulleys a below on a shaft B which is driven by a straight or a cross belt from the shaft A of the grinding wheel these belts being provided with striking gear X worked by a tumbling lever I which is acted on by a lever i noved by tappets H on a sliding rod J on which rod there are other tappets in the path of the guides C of the tables T. On the upper tables S are placed the glass plates to be bevilled , or a large plate may be placed on both tables which in that case are bolted together. The tables S are adjusted to the required inclination bringing the edges of the glass plate or plates to bear upon the grinding wheel. As it revolves being driven by any suitable motor ; the screw F also revolves , and it being engaged to the table T by a half nut in the usual way as in a planing machine causes the tables and glass to travel parallel to the axis of the grinding wheel so that the edges of the glass are bevilled. When the tables have travelled a certain distance the tappets H acting on the lever i moves the striking gear so as to shift the straight and crossbelts and thus reverse the direction of rotation of the screw F and the travel of the tables. The half nuts can be thrown into or out of engagement with the screw F by hand levers N. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of this inven- tion and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is : - Apparatus for bevelling the edges of glass plates , constructed and operating sub- stantially as described with reference to the drawings .","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 19th Sept. , 1898-Accepted , 21st Jan. , 1899 [ Communicated from abroad by LA SOCIÉTÉ ROGER & RATHIER , of 10 and 12 , Rue de Lecluse , Paris , in the Republic of France. ] Improvements in the Manufacture of Electrodes for Electric Accumulators. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 , Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement ; - For obtaining the improved electrodes -- whether positive or negative- I first use lead mixed with 15 per cent. of antimony ; after this mixture has been melted and thoroughly mixed , I cast it in a mould , constructed so as to obtain a grid with small holes the object of which is to adapt the electrode to contain as large a number of lozenge shape pieces or tablets as possible. I subsequently immerse the antimonial lead plates in sulphuric acid of 40 degrees Baumé for about an hour. After the expiration of this time I take pure pulverized red lead , in the case of positive plates , which I pour over the said plates and which I immediately compress at a high pressure. In the case of negative plates , I mix one kilogramme of red lead with 5 kilogrammes of litharge for the purpose of preventing disaggregation , and operate in the same manner. I thoroughly soak the plates in sulphuric acid of 30° Baume , and immediately withdraw them , I then remove therefrom by means of a scraper any lumps or swellings that may have formed thereon. I thus obtain , absolutely metallic electrodes without any loss of surface. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is― 1. In the manufacture of electrodes for electric accumulators the treatment of the plates with sulphuric acid as hereinbefore described. 2. In the manufacture of negative electrodes for electric accumulators the pro- portioned mixing of red lead with litharge for the purpose of avoiding disaggrega- tion. 73 101 of Sentombor 1808 HASELTINE , LAKE & Co. , 45 , Southampton Buildings , London , W.C. , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 7th Mar. , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 1st Dec. , 1893-Accepted , 13th Jan. , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Machinery for Forcing Air or other Gases. JOHN CHARLES RAYMOND OKES Engineer , The Limes , Brondesbury Park , Middlesex WILLIAM TOM GOOLD , Engineer , 18 The Hawthorns Finchley Middlesex do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention has for its object improved methods of forcing air or other gases for blowing church or other musical organs or for any other similar purpose in which it is desirable to obtain a steady flow of compressed air or other gases independent of the demand upon the quantity and when it is desired that the portion of the machinery which compresses the air should work with as little noise as possible the generating force being operated at any convenient distance in a situation where noise is not objectionable. The whole apparatus when applied to blowing an organ , consists of the ordinary reservoir commonly attached to organs , and a feeder or feeders : these also being similar to those usually employed worked by means of a rocking bar or otherwise. The feeder or feeders are operated by means of a piston or pistons working within a cylinder or cylinders driven by compressed air : the valve arrangement of the cylinder may be of any ordinary or well known kind. Connected with this air cylinder , are two air mains which may be carried to any suitable distance to where the generating power may be placed in such a position where noise is of no material moment and the connecting pipes if necessary may be lead considerable distances. The power generating portion of the apparatus consists of any means of obtaining motive power suitable to driving an air com- pressor such air compressor drawing air from the exhaust side of the air cylinder which operates the feeders and pumping it into the pressure main of the said cylinder-thus producing a continuous circulation of air through the pressure and exhaust pipes as required. Attached to the pressure pipe , are branch pipes to the pressure and exhaust sides of the valve boxes on the motor or motors and suitable valves , preferably 3 way cocks when more than one notor is used are placed upon the pressure and exhaust mains or on the branches which valves or cocks are regulated by the air reservoirs in such a manner that , as theso rise or fall more or less air pressure is admitted to the motors actuating the feeders. In another arrangement single cocks or valves may be used one being placed on either the supply or exhaust from each motor opened when the corresponding reservoir begins to fall and closed when it is full , combined with a single valve on the main pipe which is operated by the combined action of the reservoirs. In connection with the air reservoir a suitable compressing chambor which may be in the form of small bellows or a cylinder and piston hereinafter called the "" regulator "" may be arranged. This compressed air is led by means of a small pipe into the place where the motive power is situated and is used for operating a bye-pass between the pressure pipe and the exhaust pipe or for operating directly on the suction valves of the air compressor in such manner as to keep them elevated and so prevent the compressor from compressing air-the air cylinder will not then be supplied with air at pressure , and will cease operating the feeders until such time as the reservoir falls sufficiently to allow the air compressor to re-commence working. The regulation of the power supplied to the air cylinder actuating the feeders may be automatically obtained without the use of the third pipe by utilizing the increased rossure in the circuit when the reservoir is full","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,B-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 1st Apr. , 1899-Accepted , 6th May , 1899 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Connecting the Carbide Reservoirs of Acetylene Gas Generators. I , WILHELM SCHUBERT , of No. 61 , Adalbert Strasse , in the City of Berlin , in the Kingdom of Prussia , and German Empire , Civil Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - Most acetylene gas apparatuses are , as is well known , of complicated construc- tion. The reason for this is , that in order to enable the gas to be generated continuously , the generating apparatus must be so constructed , that immediately one carbide reservoir is emptied , another can be set in its place. According to the present invention the carbide reservoir is connected with the gas-holder proper by means of short pipes , caused to firmly press one against the other , and so make a tight joint , by means of a bayonet joint coupling device. The arrangement is such that the carbide reservoir can be disconnected from the gas-holder by a single manipulation , and another reservoir substituted.. On the accompanying drawing an acetylene gas generator is shown provided with the new arrangement. Fig. 1 is an elevation , and Fig. 2 a vertical section of the apparatus. The gas-holder proper consists of a vessel a , divided by a partition wall 6 into two chambers , a water chamber e and a gas chamber d. These two chambers are connected together by a pipe c¹ , the gas from the chamber being led away to the place of consumption through the pipe . f is a short pipe , provided with a screw cap , through which water may be supplied to the apparatus. "" e is a water gauge , fixed in socket pipes communicating with the water chamber c. The carbide reservoir g ( of which two are shown on the drawing , only one , however , being necessary ) consists of a small cylindrical vessel , closed by a screw cover g , in which is a network basket or the like to hold the carbide. This basket is supported on brackets , leaving a space below for sediment to collect. Each of such carbide reservoirs is provided above and below with two short connection pipes h , k respectively , which fit to and make a close joint with two similar pipes i , l , fixed on the wall of the gas-holder. All these connections or pipes are provided with closing devices or cocks h¹ , 1 , 2 , 7 , so that when the latter are turned , there is no communication with the gas chamber. The carbide reservoir can then be removed without any escape of gas taking place. packing rings for effecting a tight joint. are The water enters the carbide reservoir through the lower passage , and the gas generated escapes through the upper passage into the gas chamber d. In order that the joints between the carbide reservoir and gas chamber connec- tions may be secure , a bayonet joint device is arranged between the two connec- tion pipes- 7. This consists of a rotary handle m , secured to a bracket affixed to the wall of the gas chamber ; and of a socket » , provided with a slot , affixed to the wall of the carbide reservoir. The said slot is bent round at right angles at its","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Frederick Render at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 16th March 1869. I , FREDERICK RENDER , of Manchester , in the County of Lancaster , Corn Merchant , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS APPLICABLE TO THE TRANSPORT OF MINERALS AND OTHER MER- CHANDISE UPON RAILWAYS , "" to be as follows : - My Invention has for its object the construction of temporary or cheap railway apparatus , mainly for the transport of minerals , but applicable also to other goods. To effect this I erect one line of rail elevated above the ground by placing it upon the severed trunks of trees when they exist , or by driving piles. Upon this single rail I place a frame provided with two or a greater number of wheels situate in a line before each other , and from the said frame I extend downward arms which carry on each side of the rail an engine and boiler of equal weights , or a portion of one engine and boiler may be on one side and another portion of equal weight on the other side , so that the whole becomes balanced. The carriages or trucks I construct in a similar manner , placing one receptacle for the goods on one side and another","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 4th May 1895 Complete Specification Left , 27th Jan , 1896-Accepted , 25th Apr , 1896 A Military Game of Skill We JOHN JAMES WILLIAM BEAL , of 55 East Street , Brighton , Stationer , ARTHUR EDWARD SAUNDERS , of 38 Ivory Place , Brighton , Builders ' Merchant , and WILLIAM HENRY CAILINGHAM of 14 Aberdeen Road , Brighton , Sign Writer , all in the County of Sussex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows 1 Our invention relates to a military game of skill to be played indoors by two players and consists of a board made of any suitable size and material rectangular or any other shape and having a rim on two or more sides of same , the board is divided by parallel lines an inch or so apart , four of the lines being designated Bottom Line , Second Line , Home Fort Line , and Fung Line and at various points on the parallel lines are erected what we term "" forts "" for the purposes hereinafter described The starting point is either on the bottom or second line , the firing line is at the top of the board and the Home Fort line is about three spaces from the firing line , in playing the game it is necessary to raise the board about two inches at the firing line to give impetus to the shots discharged The game is played by two players called respectively the Attacker and the Defender , the position of the Defender being at the firing line , the Attacker commences on the bottom or second line and his object is to get his soldiers safely into the Home Fort , to enable him to do this he places his men in such positions on the parallel lines referied to and avails himself of the protection afforded by the various forts that are elected between the bottom line and the Home Fort line The object of the Defender is to prevent the soldiers from reaching the Home Fort and for this urpose he is supplied with three or more shots as hereinafter described which he sets off rolling from the firing line , should the shot knock one of the soldiers down the man is considered killed and is removed from the board The manner in which the shots referred to are made is an important feature in our invention , they are of different shapes one being like a cylinder and used for a straight shot the others though similar in size are bevelled at various angles and the Defender can by skilful manipulation kill the soldiers when almost in any position whether protected by the forts or not It will be understood that the rules of this game can be varied more or less in detail therefore we do not bind ourselves to any one set of rules , but for the purpose of illustrating our invention we give the following as an example on The Attacker has nine soldiers , three of them being officers and are horseback , he commences by placing either an officer on the second line or a man on the bottom line , the Defender then fires by rolling a shot from any part of the firing line endeavouring to kill the soldier , if he succeeds the soldier is removed from the board , this process is repeated alternately until all the soldiers are placed either on the bottom or second line then the Attacker begins the advance towards the Home Foit by moving the soldiers either an officer two lines or a man one line and the Defender fires after each move For every soldier killed after the advance has begun another soldier is to","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 2nd Mar. , 1894 Complete Specification Left , 1st Dec. , 1894-Accepted , 5th Jan. , 1895 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. A New or Improved Implement or Appliance for Use in Cultivating Land. I , CHARLES ADDISON ASH , of Meretown , Newport in the County of Salop , Agricultural Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of the invention to be as follows : - This invention has for its main object to combine , in one implement or appliance , means for ploughing the land , breaking up the clods , pulverising the earth , and eradicating and destroying weeds. An implement or appliance constructed according to this invention , for the above purpose , is fitted with , preferably , two or more plough frames , set of course each to travel in a separate track , each carrying a plough foot and a share or point. The mould board usually fixed behind each plough share is dispensed with , and in lieu thereof strong fingers or bars are fixed , slanting back from the plough share , which break up the clods as they are delivered on to them from the plough share. A shaft , running lengthways of the implement , is carried to revolve in suitable bearings , and is driven by bevel gear from the axis of a pair of wheels which support the chief weight of the implement. This shaft is formed with a number of cranks with which the shanks of forks are , respectively , connected. Each fork may pass through a guide fixed in position below the shaft or be pivoted to a vibrating arm in position below or above the shaft , and thus in either case as the shaft revolves the forks are raised and lowered and also moved sideways at the same time. A suddenly increased twist or lift may be imparted to each fork just at the time it is passing through the soil , by a special provision made therefor in the crank shaft , or in the connection of a crank with the fork , or in the connection of the fork with an arm , or in the method of guiding the fork shank through the guide such as by forming a cam-shaped slot through the fork shank and passing a pin therethrough which is carried by the guide. The forks fork out any couch grass , scutch or twitch , commonly called squitch , which is amongst the earth left by the fingers ; and throw the squitch to one side lightly on to the land , where it becomes destroyed by the action of the sun and air. The action of the forks also pulverises the earth. The crank shaft is raised by means of a suitable lever , when the appliance has reached the end of its travel in one direction along the ground which it is used to cultivate , and thus the forks are raised clear above the surface of the ground. Dated this 1st day of March 1894 .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by James Walker at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 9th October 1861. I , JAMES WALKER , of the Knockagh , Carrickfergus , County Antrim , Ireland , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" AN IMPROVED CHIMNEY TOP , CAP , OR COWL , FOR THE PREVENTION OF THE DESCENT OF SOOTY EXHALATIONS , CURING OF SMOKY CHIMNEYS , AND VENTILATION OF APARTMENTS , "" to be as follows : - 1st , the construction of pots , cowls , or windguards full of small holes or slits , so that the wind when bounding against the pot has its force broken up , and is minutely subdivided , so that in mixing with the heated air within the pot it accelerates the expulsion of the same. 2nd , to prevent downward draughts , and to facilitate the expulsion of the smoke , I add to the above pot an elastic top which bends over with the force of the wind , and readjusts itself when the wind ceases , which constant motion also prevents the soot being deposited. The body of the pot or windguard can be made of wire , of any kind of metal , clay , stone , wood , or other material , and can be made of any shape. The elastic top can be made of coiled wire or a collection of coiled wires or of thin strips of steel or other metal fastened round and to the body of the pot , which elastic top being open at the top allows the free exit of the smoke and offers no obstruction to the brush when cleansing the chimney. These are the principal points of my Invention , but the details may be varied to suit circumstances .","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"ETTERS PATENT. .to John Henry Johnson , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , Gentleman , for the Invention of "" IMPROVE- ..MENTS IN THE. PERMANENT WAY OF RAILWAYS , "" -A communication from abroad by Miguel de Bergue , of Barcelona , in the Kingdom of . Spain. Sealed the 30th September 1864 , and dated the 6th April 1864. PROVISIONAL. SPECIFICATION left by the said John Henry Johnson at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 6th April 1864 ... . 1864. I , JOHN HENRY JOHNSON , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE PERMANENT WAY OF RAILWAYS , "" a communication to me from abroad by Miguel de Bergue , of Barcelona , in the Kingdom of Spain , to be as follows : - This invention relates to improvements in the sleepers , and modes of securing the rails , and preserving the "" ca n't "" and guage of the rails in the permanent way of railway 's , and consists , according to "" one arrangement , in the employment of wrought or cast-iron transverse sleepers , which are rolled or cast of a hollow or trough shape on the under side. This trough shape may either be produced by curving downwards in a convex manner the sides of the sleeper , or curving them inwardly or in a cóncave manner. Although these forms are preferred other shapes may be employed presenting a hollow [ Price 8d . ]","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 15th July , 1895-Accepted , 5th Oct. , 1895 [ Communicated from abroad by SYLVANUS SAWYER , of Fitchburg , in the County of Worcester , State of Massachusetts , United States of America. ] Improvements in Automatic Air and Vacuum Valves for Steam Radiators. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to automatic air and vacuum valves for steam radiators , and other similar heating apparatus and has for its object the production of a radiator valve that will permit the gradual escape of the air from the radiator , pipes and the like , and then be automatically closed by the pressure of the steam when said pressure is sufficiently above the pressure of the atmosphere to give the required temperature , and that will also be automatically closed by the water of condensation should it appear in sufficient quantities in the valve chamber to float the valve or with sufficient force to move said valve by impact , and keep it closed until the water subsides , and it consists in certain novel features of construction , arrangement and combination of parts which will be readily understood by reference to the description hereinafter given. In the accompanying drawings Figure 1 is an elevation of a valve embodying my invention , as seen looking directly at the end of the screw shank which is screwed into the radiator. Figure 2 is a vertical section of the same on the line a , a , of Figure 1 with a portion of one of the radiator pipes with which said valve is connected. Figure 3 is a plan of the perforated plug which forms a bearing for the stem of the air valve. Figure 4 is a transverse section on line y , y , on Figure 2. Figure 5 is an elevation of the air valve and the float with a supplementary disk applied to said stem to increase the area of the valve. All the views of the drawing are drawn to an enlarged scale. A is the stock or cylindrical base provided with the threaded shank A ' to screw into the radiator pipe A2 ; B is the cylindrical body of the valve casing , provided near the middle of its length with the inwardly projecting annular rib a having formed upon its under side the annular seat band upon its upper side the annular seat c , both surrounding the passage C as shown in Figure 2. The cylinder B has formed upon the exterior of its lower end a male screw thread by which it is screwed into the stock A , and is provided with the perforated plug D having a central perforation to receive and guide the stem d ' of the air valve d and a plurality of small perforations e , e , through which the air escaping from the radiator and pipes passes to the chamber containing said air valve , and thence through the passage C and lifting the vacuum valve f escapes to the open air. The upper end of the cylinder B has formed therein two escape orifices 9 , g , and said cylinder has fitted therein the plug cap E which projects some distance below said orifices and is fitted with a ground joint to the interior of the cylinder and","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improved Driving Mechanism , specially applicable for Velocipedes. I , ARTHUR GURTEEN SMART , of Chauntry House , Haverhill , County of Suffolk , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - - The object of my invention is certain improvements connected with crank mechanism specially applicable for the driving gear of velocipedes so that increased leverage on the pedals down thrust is obtained by causing the crank to travel eccentrically to the axle of the chain wheel or gear of say a bicycle. For the purpose of my invention as applied to a rear driving bicycle , I connect to or form the crank with a strap running on an eccentric , secured upon a fixed axle carrying the chain wheel or other gear. The crank has a fork or slot for engaging a pin fixed on the sprocket wheel at or near its periphery so that motion is imparted to the wheel by the crank in its rotation through its connection with the pin. The longest throw of the eccentric and crank is about half distance on the down thrust of the crank , and the shortest at a point directly opposite on the ascending side , so that great leverage power is available during the working portion of the pedal action. The sprocket wheel may carry two guide pins , one on each side of the crank , in which case the crank would be plain , the slot or fork being dispensed with. 1 .. 1007 H. GARDNER , Patent Agent , 166 , Fleet Street , London , Agent for the said : . - Arthur Gurteen Smart. Improved Driving Mechanism , specially applicable for Velocipedes. I , ARTHUR GURTEEN SMART , of Chauntry House , Haverhill , County of Suffolk , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The object of my invention is certain improvements connected with crank mechanism specially applicable for the driving gear of velocipedes so that increased leverage on the pedals down thrust is obtained by causing the crank to travel eccentrically to the axle of the chain wheel or gear of say , a bicycle. For the purpose of my invention as applied to a rear driving bicycle I connect the pedal crank to a strap running on an eccentric fixed to the pedal axle bracket and around the axle carrying the chain sprocket wheel or other gear .","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Joseph Twibill , of Irvine , in the County of Ayr , North Britain , Engineer , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN STEAM GENERATORS OR BOILERS , WATER HEATERS , AND APPARATUS THEREWITH. "" CONNECTED Sealed the 8th March 1867 , and dated the 15th September 1866. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Joseph Twibill at tho Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 15th September 1866. I , JOSEPH TWIBILL , of Irvine , in the County of Ayr , North Britain , Engineer , do hereby declare tho nature of the said Invention of "" IMPROVE- MENTS IN STEAM GENERATORS OR BOILERS , WATER HEATERS , AND APPARATUS CONNECTED THEREWITH , "" to be as follows , that is to say : - This said Invention , which may be comprised and provisionally specified under two heads , has reference to new or improved additions to steam generators or boilers and water heaters of the ordinary forms and con- structions now in general use , and particularly those with large open flues , and also to a considerable extent to that of improvements upon or in connection with those forms and constructions of steam boilers and water heaters forming the essential part of the Invention for which Royal Letters Patent were granted to the Petitioner on or about the 27th day of January 1865 , and No. 243 , and which improvements render such steam generators or boilers and water heaters much more economical and efficient than as heretofore constructed .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in or relating to Closet Pans. I , RUDOLPH GASSNER , of Teplitz , in the Empire of Austro-Hungary , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to closet pans and is illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which Figure 1 is a side elevation. Figure 2 a section on line y y of Figure 3. Figure 3 a horizontal section on line of Fig. 2 , and Figure 4 is a detail of a section on line z of Figure 3. The improved closet pan is manufactured wholly of chamotte ( refractory clay ) and is open at the top but provided with an upwardly extending back D partly covered in. The lower extremity of the pan is provided with a preferably screw-threaded nozzle by which it is secured to the drain pipe. The two sides form with each other an acute angle the apex of which is at the front. A recess f in each side is provided to receive the seat or strips S see Figures 1 and 4. Two openings O near the floor are intended to drain off the water when washing the floor. The improved closet pan is especially adapted to be used in places where a great number of workmen are employed such as factories and the like , as it is not easily soiled and may be rinsed by simply pouring a pailful of water down it. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of the said inven- tion , and in what manner the same is to be performed , I declare that what I claim is : - 1. A closet pan having two sides forming with each other an acute angle with the apex at the front recesses such as for the insertion of the closet seat or strips S and having the back D extended upwards and partly closed in so as to form a rest. and drain holes at the floor level substantially as described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings. 2. The complete closet pan substantially as described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Dated this 16th day of June 1893 W. P. THOMPSON & BOULT , Of London , Liverpool , and Nottingham , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 5th Oct. , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 2nd July , 1894-Accepted , 11th Aug. , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in or applicable to Carriers for Pneumatic Tubes. We , GEORGE WILLIAM HOOк , of 139 , Acre Lane , Brixton , in the County of London , Telegraph Engineer , and ROBERT NICOL REID and JAMES REID , trading as Reid Bros. of 12 , Wharf Road , City Road , in the County of London , Electrical Engineers , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to improvements in or applicable to carriers for pneumatic tubes. In the existing form of carrier the air wad is formed of a disc of felt , of the same size as the internal diameter of the tube , at the buffer end of the carrier ; this disc , or air wad is harsh , it soon wears away with friction , and allows an escape of air to pass the carrier. In carrying out our invention we reduce the size of the felt wad , and place a fringe , or skirt , of some suitable yielding material such as wool , round the body of the carrier at any point most convenient for handling. This skirt or wool fringe , being pliable and elastic reduces the amount of friction , and more effectually prevents escape of air past the carrier. By the use of our improved carriers we obtain the following advantages over the carriers now in use , viz. : -less friction , increase of speed , economy of power and dispersal of moisture in case of condensation of air in the tube. By the use of our carriers we also find that the inner surface of the tubes becomes clean and bright. Dad the 5th day of October 1892 G. F. REDFERN & Co. , 4 , South Street , Finsbury , London , Agents for the Applicants. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in or applicable to Carriers for Pneumatic Tubes. We , GEORGE WILLIAM HOok , of 139 , Acre Lane , Brixton , in the County of London , Telegraph Engineer , and ROBERT NICOL REID and JAMES REID , trading as Reid Bros. of 12 , Wharf Road , City Road , in the County of London , Electrical Engineers , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to improvements in or applicable to carriers for pneumatic tubes. In the existing form of carrier the air wad is formed of a disc of felt , of the same size as the internal diameter of the tube , at the buffer end of the carrier ; this disc , or air wad is harsh , it soon wears away with friction , and allows an escape of air to pass the carrier. In carrying out our invention we reduce the size of the felt wad , and place a fringe , or skirt , of some suitable yielding material such as wool , round the body of the carrier at any point most convenient for handling .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 15th Jan. , 1894 Complete Specification Left , 13th Oct. , 1894-Accepted , 24th Nov. , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Metallic Packing for Stuffing Boxes. I , CARLO COZZI , of No. 26 Via Lazzaretto Vechino , Trieste , in the Empire of Austria , Engineer do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - : - My invention relates to metallic packings for stuffing-boxes and has more especially for its object to provide a yielding metallic packing which can be readily and entirely taken to pieces for the purpose of removing worn-out parts and replacing them by new ones. My improved metallic packing can be mounted in any existing stuffing box. My improved metallic packing consists of an outer casing made in two halves held together in any suitable manner. In this outer casing two rings are arranged one above the other , each of these rings consisting of two halves held together by screws , or in any other suitable manner. These rings are provided with inwardly projecting bevelled shoulders on their inner surface , the top one at its top , the bottom one at its bottom. Between these two rings I arrange another central ring consisting of two loose halves and having its inner surface bevelled at the top and bottom. Between the bevels of the central ring and each of the top and bottom rings respectively I arrange two solid metallic packing rings each of which is bevelled exteriorly to correspond with the bevelled inner surfaces of the said central ring and the top or bottom respectively , so that the packing rings of each pair are held together and kept in immediate contact with the rod or shaft by the said central ring and the top or bottom ring respectively. Springs inserted between either the top or the bottom of the stuffing box casing and either the top or the bottom ring respectively produce a suitable pressure to ensure a tight joint between the said packing rings and the rod or shaft. Dated this 15th day of January 1894. HASELTINE , LAKE & Co. , 45 , Southampton Buildings , London , W.C. , Agents for the Applicant. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Metallic Packing for Stuffing Boxes. I , CARLO Cozzi , of Lazzaretto Vechino No. 26 , Trieste , in the Empire of Austria , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to metallic packings for stuffing boxes and has more especially for its object to provide a yielding metallic packing which can be readily and entirely taken to pieces for the purpose of removing worn out parts and replacing them by new ones. My improved metallic packing can be arranged or mounted in any existing stuffing box. In the accomnenwing dramine","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 9th Jan. , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 29th Sept. , 1893-Accepted , 4th Nov. , 1893 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION Improvements in and relating to Handles for Velocipedes , Tools , and the like. I , ANTON KNUBEL , of the Firm of A. Knubel & Co. , of Münster , Westphalia , in the Empire of Germany , Master Turner , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - My invention relates to handles for velocipedes , tools and the like , and comprises an improved mode of fixing such handles. This mode is in the first place designed for handles of handle-bars for velocipedes , but may also be used for any other purposes , for instance for .tools. It renders the use of glue or other adhesive substances and binding agents superfluous and obviates the bursting of the wooden and other handles. In carrying my invention into practice I form in the bore of the handle a conical plug. Instead of the customary shank or tang I use a tube , which already exists in the case of velocipedes in the shape of the hollow handle bar , and which is specially provided in the case of other articles. This tube is introduced into the bore of the handle , forced upon the aforesaid plug and thereby firmly con- nected with the handle. The tube may either entirely fill up the bore or be of smaller diameter. As the plug is firmly embraced by the said tube I obviate the bursting of the handle. When handles are to be fixed in this manner to tools the end of the same which has heretofore formed the tang must be made tubular. The external shape of the handles is not at all affected by the improved mode of fixing , but may be varied as hitherto , according to the purpose for which the handles are employed. HASELTINE , LAKE & Co. , 45 , Southampton Buildings , London , W.C. , Agents for the Applicant. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and relating to Handles for Velocipedes , Tools , and the like. I , ANTON KNUBEL , of the Firm of A. Knubel & Co. , of Münster , Westphalia , in the Empire of Germany , Master Turner , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to handles for velocipedes , tools and the like , and com- prises an improved mode of fixing such handles. This mode is in the first place designed for handles of handle-bars for velocipedes , but may also be used for any other purposes , for instance for tools. It renders the use of glue or other adhesive substances and binding agents superfluous and obviates the bursting of the wooden and other handles. In the accompanying drawing , Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of a handle constructed according to my invention. Figure 2 is a longitudinal section showing a slight modification in the mode of fixing and","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 5th May , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 11th Sept. , 1893-Accepted , 14th Oct. , 1893 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improved Means for use in the Manufacture or Production of Sulphurous Acid and Sulphites. I MANNING PRENTICE of Woodfield Stowmarket in the County of Suffolk Manufacturing Chemist do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - The object of my invention is to provide means whereby the manufacturé , or production , of sulphurous acid and sulphites is facilitated and economy in the manufacture , or production , effected. In the production of sulphurous acid and of sulphites such as bi-sulphite of lime , and sulphite of soda , or potash , for example it is customary to employ sulphuric acid and to decompose it for the production of sulphurous acid gas for use in the manufacture of the sulphites. According to my invention employ sulphur in place of sulphuric acid and by burning the sulphur in the presence of atmospheric air , or of oxygen , I produce sulphurous acid gas. The gases are drawn off by a pump , or fan , or equivalent device , and by the said pump , fan , or device , the gases are forced into water or other liquid which it is desired to impregnate with sulphurous acid gas or into the liquid containing the hydrate , carbonate , or other suitable compound of the base , or bases , which is , or are , to be subjected to the action of the sulphurous acid gas for the production of sulphites or passed through a chamber where the salts or substances to he actedł upon by the sulphurous acid gas are contained being placed on shelves or in such other manner as may be most conducive to the action desired. In this way I can economically and with great facility produce sulphurous acid of commerce , and sulphites , such for example , as bi-sulphite of lime , mono-sulphite of soda , of potash , or of lime and the like. The solutions produced can be treated in any customary or suitable manner and where necessary evaporated so as to separate the valuable constituents by crystallisation. By forcing the gases through a series of two or more vessels the pressure in the earlier vessels of the series is naturally increased and such pressure facilitates the absorption of the sulphurous acid gas by the water or other liquid or substance. Dated this 5th day of May 1893. J. H. JOHNSON & Co. , 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , London , W.C. , Agents. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improved Means for use in the Manufacture or Production of Sulphurous Acid and Sulphites. I MANNING PRENTICE of Woodfield Stowmarket in the County of Suffolk Manufacturing Chemist do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The object of my invention is to provide means whereby the manufacture , or production of sulphurous acid and sulphites is facilitated and economy in the manufacture , or production effected. In the production of sulphurous acid and of sulphites such as bi-sulphite of lime , and sulphite of soda , or potash , for example , it is customary to employ sulphuric acid and to decompose it for the production of sulphurous acid gas for use in the manufacture of the sulphites. According to my invention I employ sulphur in","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 28th July , 1894 Complete Specification Left , 29th Apr. , 1895-Accepted , 18th May , 1895 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in or relating to Pockets for Painters ' Jackets or the like. I , WATSON WILBY PECK trading as John Peck of 4 Circus Street , Liverpool in the County of Lancaster , Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : — This invention has for its object a pocket which will prevent the contents falling out when the wearer stoops. It is designed for use more especially with painters' jackets for holding putty knives , and thus prevent these putty knives from falling out when the painter stoops down , though it is obvious that the invention is not limited solely to this purpose , but may be used for other purposes besides. In carrying the invention into effect , the plan I prefer is to form the pocket with part of the top sewn firmly to the garment , while the other part is left open , so that the article can be inserted. The opening at the top can be of any suitable form either diagonal , straight , or curved , or a portion at the top of the pocket may be sewn to the garment and an opening left in the middle for the article to be inserted or withdrawn. Thus it will be seen that , when the wearer stoops down , the article in the pocket will fall to one side , in which position it is prevented from accidentally falling out by the part at the top of the pocket which is sewn up. To remove the article , however , all that is necessary is to move it to one side slightly , so that it shall be in a line with the pocket opening , and it can then be easily withdrawn. WM. P. THOMPSON & Co. , Of 6 , Lord Street , Liverpool , Patent Agents for the Applicant. Improvements in or relating to Pockets for Painters ' Jackets or the like. I , WATSON WILBY PECK trading as John Peck of 4 Circus Street , Liverpool in the County of Lancaster , Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention has for its object a pocket which will prevent the contents falling out when the wearer stoops. It is designed for use inore especially with painters' juckets for holding putty knives , and thus prevent these putty knives from falling out when the painter stoops down , though it is obvious that the invention is not limited solely to this purpose , but may be used for other purposes besides. The invention will be understood from the following description reference being had to the accompanying drawing , which shows a portion of a painter 's jacket with my improved pocket applied thereto. In this drawing , A is the pocket , with the part B of the top sewn firmly to the garment , while the other part C is left open , so that a putty knife or other article","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 1st Dec. , 1894 Co plete Specification Left , 2nd Sept. , 1895-Accepted , 12th Oct. , 1895 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and connected with Pipes for Smoking Tobacco. I , ALFRED WEEKES , of 11 Frankfort Street , Plymouth , Devonshire , Solicitor , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention enables 1st. A pipe to be lighted in stormy weather with an ordinary match : 2nd. Provides a cover for the pipe protecting it against the weather , the cover being adjustable to various heights above the top of the pipe : 3rd. The cover in fine weather can be fitted to the bottom of the bowl , giving the pipe the appearance of an ordinary pipe. The above results are obtained in the following way : I prefer to make the bowl of the pipe square , and to have a corresponding cover to fit upon the same somewhat larger than the pipe bowl , on the side of which may be a bow spring to prevent the cover falling off if the mouth of the bowl is turned down. A suitable slot is made in the cover for the stem of pipe , and a longer slot for the insertion of a match to light the pipe by. The side of this slot may have a piece of sand paper attached to strike the match on ; the top of the cover is fitted with holes for ventilation , and to secure the burning of the match when lighted and put inside. When the cover is inverted on the pipe , the stem of pipe is admitted by the lighting slot. Dated this 1st day of December 1894. FREDERIC PRINCE , Agent for Applicant. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in and connected with Pipes for Smoking Tobacco. I , ALFRED WEEKES , of 11 Frankfort Street , Plymouth , Devonshire , Solicitor , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention enables ( a ) a pipe to be lighted in stormy weather with an ordinary match , ( b ) provides a cover for the pipe protecting it against the weather , the cover being adjustable to various heights above the top of the pipe bowl , ( c ) the cover in fine weather can be fitted to the bottom of the bowl , giving the pipe somewhat the appearance of an ordinary pipe. To enable the invention to be fully understood I will now proceed to describe the same with aid of the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 perspective view of front and outside of a pipe arranged to carry out this invention. Figure 2 perspective view of cover shewing front and one side , also perforated top. Figure 3 perspective view of pipe. Figure 4 perspective view of cover. Figures 5 and 6 : section shewing cover in vertical and inverted positions on pipe. Figure 7 perspective view shewing match inserted in slot in cover to light pipe in windy weather","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application ; 23rd Apr. , 1895 "" *Complete Specification Left , 23rd Jan. , 1896-Accepted , 29th Feb. , 1896 An Improved Governor for Motors. 1 , PERCY RICHARD JULIUS WILLIS , of 55 Chancery Lane , in the County of London , Manager , do hereby declare the nature of this invention ( a communication to me from abroad by Sigel A. Royster , of Morocco , Ind. , 'U.S.A. , Inventor , ) to he as follows : .1 The object of this invention is to provide a simple governor for controlling the movement of motors.. The invention comprises two or more cylinders. fitted with pistons and piston- rods connected to the motor by pitmen or the like to reciprocate said pistons. Each cylinder is connected to an enclosed receptacle adjacent thereto , by a perforation or tube opening into each end of the cylinder. This receptacle and the cylinder contains a fluid ( preferably , oil ) which , as the piston is reciprocated , is forced through the perforations from one end of the cylinder to the other ; the speed of the pistons and machinery , being regulated by the size of the oil passages. The size of the passages can be regulated by means of a tap or the like. … … A-tube or the like is inserted into the top or the side of each cylinder to form an air-vessel into which the oil in the cylinders can expand in warm weather against the pressure of air contained therein. The air pressure can be regulated by a screw-plug inserted in the upper part of the tube , or air-vessel.. 1002 : 12314 PERCY R. J. 'WILLIS. An impro I , PERCY RICHARD JULIUS WILLIS of 55 Chancery Lane , in the County of London Manager do hereby declare the nature of this invention ( a communication to me from abroad by Sigel A. Royster , of Morocco , , Newton County , Ind. , U.S.A. , Inventor ) and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to an improvement in governing mechanism for weight motors ; and it consists in cylinders filled with a fluid and having their opposite euds connected by means of passages through which the liquid is forced back and forth by means of pistons which operate in the cylinders , and a small chamber connected with each cylinder in which air is compressed , all of which will be more fully described hereinafter. The object of my invention is to provide each cylinder with an expansion chamber that is filled with compressed air , and into which the fluid in the cylinder expands during warn weather , and which supplies air to the cylinder during cold weather when the fluid has contracted , and thus prevents a vacuum from being formed , and causing an even regular motion to the operating parts. In the accompanying drawings : - Figure 1 is a perspective view showing my invention applied to the fluid governor of a weight motor. Eio 2 is a horizontal section of one of the cylinders .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to William Robert Lake , of the "" International™ Patent Office , "" Southampton Buildings , London , Consulting. Engineer , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF DRY WHITE LEAD AND WHITE LEAD PIGMENT FROM METALLIC LEAD. "" . A communication from abroad by George Thompson Lewis , of Philadelphia. Pennsylvania , United States of America. Sealed the 22nd December 1869 , and dated the 25th October 1869. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said William Robert Lake at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 25th October 1869. I , WILLIAM ROBERT LAKE , of the "" International Patent Office , "" Southampton Buildings , London , Consulting Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF DRY WHITE LEAD AND WHITE LEAD PIGMENT FROM METALLIC LEAD , "" a communication , to be as follows : - Heretofore dry white or the basis of white lead pigment has been most generally made from metallic lead by the use of acetic acid in earthen vessels immersed in decomposing matter , such as dung or","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"· Date of Application , 15th Feb. , 1898-Accepted , 19th Mar. , 1898 Improvement in Car Brakes. I , JESSIE THEOBLOUR DAVIS , residing at Booneville , in the County of Prentiss and State of Mississippi , United States of America , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention has relation to improvements in car brakes , and the object is to simplify and improve the construction of the brake and at the same time increase its effectiveness. To these ends the novelty consists in the construction , combination and arrangement of the same as will be hereinafter more fully described and particularly pointed out in the claim. In the accompanying drawing , the same reference characters indicate the same parts of the invention. Figure 1 is a side elevation of a car truck showing my improved brake in position ; Figure 2 is a longitudinal section of the same ; Figure 3 is a top plan view ; Figure 4 is a bottom plan view. 1 represents the truck bolster , and near its outer ends are secured the shoes 2-2 , formed with depending ears 3-3 between which is centrally fulcrumed a rock lever 4 , in the opposite free ends of which is pivoted the lower end of the links 5 and 6. The upper end of the link 5 is connected to the inner end of a strap 7 , which extends over the top of the wheel 8 to a point on the opposite side , approximately in the same horizontal plane as the lever 4 , and its outer end is formed with a transverse eye 9 , in which is pivoted one end of a rod 10 , which passes through a guide bracket 11. Its opposite end is pivoted in the outer end of the shorter arm of the brake lever 12 , which is fulcrumed on a projecting stud 13 on the face of the rock-lever 4. A second rod 14 is pivoted to the shorter arm of the brake lever 12 , and it passes through a guide bracket 18 , its outer end engaging an eye 15 of the strap 16 , which extends around the top of the wheel 17 , its inner end being pivoted to the upper end of the link 6 on the rock-lever 4. The inner end of the brake lever 12 passes through a guard 19 secured to the bolster , and its free end is pivoted to the brake-rod 20 , which may be operated in the usual manner by hand or power , as desired. The straps 7 and 16 are of spring steel , and are formed with a series of slots 21 , which receive the eyes 22 of the sectional brake-shoes 23 , secured to the inner face of the strap by a spring rod 24 , which passes through said eyes 22 to detachably secure said sectional brake shoes in position. Although I have specifically described the construction and relative arrangement of the several elements of my invention , I do not desire to be confined to the same , as such changes or modifications may be made as clearly fall within the scope of my invention without departing from the spirit thereof. Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my said inven-","O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 1st Nov. , 1894-Accepted , 1st Dec. , 1894 COMPLETE DIMITICATION. Improvements in Can Labelling Machines. We , EVAN WILLIAM CORNELL , and FREDERICK HENRY KNAPP , of Adrian , County of Lenawee , and State of Michigan , United States of America , Manu- facturers , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to improvements in can labelling machines and consists in producing a machine of this class that is adapted to be actuated by the gravity of the filled can , and in which the label is applied to the can as it rolls from one end of the machine to the other , as will hereinafter be more fully set forth , the essential features of which being pointed out particularly in the claims. The object of the invention is to provide a simple , cheap and effective machine for labelling cans , and in which the arrangement is such that the machine is actuated by the gravity of the cans , and the labels are applied thereto as said cans are caused to roll from one end of said machine to the other. This object is attained by the mechanism illustrated in the accompanying drawings , in which ; - Figure 1 is a perspective view of my improved machine. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of same. Fig. 3 is a vertical longitudinal section through Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is a detail in perspective of the label containing receptacle , showing a can passing over said labels and causing one to adhere thereto. Fig. 5 is a detail of one of the restraining knives of the label receptacle , which are adapted to engage opposite edges of the labels , and so confine them in said receptacle that but one will be detached at a time as the can passes over them. Referring to the letters of reference , A designates the frame of the machine having an inclined table. Upon said table is mounted the can run-way consisting of a trough or chute having the vertical sides B. Located at the forward end of the chute or run-way is an abruptly inclined and oscillative section C , which is hinged at a to the main portion of the run-way and is adapted to swing downward by the weight of the can when placed thereon. Said section being provided with the opposite guides b between which the cans are placed and which serve to bring said cans into proper position for starting on their course through the machine. t Leading from the guides are the tracks which connect with the tracks c ' on the sides of the main chute upon which the cans are adapted to roll between the guides d , which guides are made adjustable to accommodate the various lengths of cans , by means of the movable stops d'. E designates the paste pot which is located between the oscillative section C and the label receptacle D. Within said pot , near the bottom thereof , is a roller F which is mounted on a shaft passing through said pot and carrying a gear wheel G which meshes with the gear G ' on the shaft of the roller F ' , journalled in the pot above the roller F and running in peripheral contact therewith. Crossing the interior of the pot adjacent to the periphery of the roller F is a scraper F "" which prevents too great an accumulation of paste on the surface of said roller. The roller supplies the paste to the roller F ' which is provided with a covering of felt , and extends between the track so as to apply paste to a portion of the periphery of the can as it passes along said track. To provide for rotating the paste rollers , the oscillative section of the run-way is provided with an arm f , to the upper end of which is pivoted a pawlƒ³ , which","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"[ Communicated from abroad by C. BD. COTTRELL & SONS COMPANY , a Corporation organized under the Laws of the State of New Jersey , and doing business at Stonington , in the State of Connecticut , and at No. 41 , Park Row , New York , United States of America. ] Improvements in Printing Machines. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 , Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to what is known in flat bed cylinder printing machines as registering gearing which is used to bring the cylinder and bed to corresponding speeds in changing the direction of the movement of the bed. The devices. commonly constituting such gearing consist of a toothed segment on the cylinder and a corresponding short toothed rack on the bed. The said segment as hereto- fore commonly constructed has been throughout its whole arc concentric with the cylinder and the rack on the bed on which it works has been straight. The segment has been rigidly attached to the cylinder and the rack has generally been rigidly attached to the bed , but in some cases the rack or a portion of it has been so attached to the bed as to be capable of a slight longitudinal movement thereon for the purpose of accomodating itself to the slight differences of speeds that there may be between the bed and the cylinder at the time of the rack and segment coming into gear and of thereby avoiding all thumping action which with the rigidly attached rack and segment as heretofore constructed has been unavoidable when running at high speeds. The invention consists in the novel construction and combination of the register- ing gearing hereinafter described whereby although the segment and the rack are rigidly attached to the cylinder and the bed respectively , this tendency to thumping between their respective teeth is obviated or at least very greatly reduced. A machine constructed according to this invention comprises the usual framing , a bed running on ways , and a first and second impression cylinder. The bed may be driven in a well known manner by a mangle wheel and a mangle rack , the said wheel being on the oscillating section of the mangle shaft and the rack being connected by hangers with the bed. The cylinders may be driven indepen- dently of the bed in any suitable manner as for example by such gearing as is common in flat bed cylinder printing machines and therefore we have not thought it necessary to describe any gearing for this purpose .","O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by William Henry Ward at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 6th July 1859. I , WILLIAM HENRY WARD , of the City of Auburn , in the County of Cayuga and State of New York , one of the United States of North America , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" OCEAN MARINE SIGNAL TELEGRAPHING FOR DAY AND NIGHT , WHEREBY MESSAGES AND COMMUNICATIONS ON ALL OCCASIONS AND SUBJECTS MAY BE GIVEN WITH CLEARNESS AND DESPATCH WITHIN SEEING DISTANCE , DAY OR NIGHT , "" to be as follows : - The object of my Invention is to increase the rapidity and certainty of communicating intelegence either by day or by night , by means of signal flags or signal lights. This Invention consists in the application of a system com- posed of ten , thirteen , or more flags , ten of which to serve when using the numerical system , and three to repeat the numerals. These three may be reversed to repeat the numerals to six points , thus serving as six repeaters , and by using one or more of these systems of flags , the letters of the alphabet are indicated. In this system only three colors are used , and in no one flag more than two colors are introduced , and the colors in the flags are divided transversely or longitudinally , without any subdivision of either of the colors in the flags ( except one flag only ) to the number of sixteen flags.. The number may be increased if desired by adding flags with the tricolor on each additional flag ( or by repeating one of the colors ) , and the colors divided as in the others. That form is given to the flags which will float in a gentle breeze","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY FOR MAKING. METALLIC SCREW .RIVETS , AND FOR UNITING WITH THEM. PARTS OF BOOTS , SHOES , PORTMANTEAUS LEATHER HOSE BUCKETS HARNESS. AND OTHER LEATHERN ARTICLES "" PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said John Corner at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 10th November 1858. I , JOHN CORNER , of 15 , Artillery Place , and 16 , City Road , Finsbury Square , London , Boot and Shoe Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY FOR MAKING METALLIC SCREW RIVETS , AND FOR UNITING WITH THEM PARTS OF BOOTS , SHOES , PORTMANTEAUS LEATHER HOSE , BUCKETS. HARNESS , AND OTHER LEATHERN ARTICLES , "" to be as follows : - The object of this Invention is to make screw rivets for uniting together parts of boots , shoes , portmanteaus , leather hose , buckets , harness , & other leathern articles , and to screw or rivet such articles by the machine which forms the screw or rivet from wire. The machine consists of an ordinary lathe bed 5 ft. long , mounted on the usual standards and furnished with a crank shaft , treadle , fly-wheel , and speed pullies , and with headstocks as will be described .","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Edward Briggs , of Castleton Mills , near Rochdale , in the County of Lancaster , Manufacturer , and William Souter , of the same Place , Manager , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY AND PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Edward Briggs and William Souter at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with their Petition , on the 1st December 1854. We , EDWARD BRIGGS , of Castleton Mills , near Rochdale , in the County of Lancaster , Manufacturer , and WILLIAM SOUTER , of the same Place , Manager , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY AND APPARATUS FOR GASSING YARN AND THREAD "" to be as follows : - This Invention has for its object the saving of time and labour in gassing yarn and thread , and consists in supporting a hank of yarn or thread upon two rollers , one of which revolves in moveable bearings so as to be able to vary the distance between the rollers , thereby imparting the requisite tension to the yarn or thread to be operated upon. The yarn or thread , being distributed over the surface of the rollers , is gassed by means of a series of jets or burners acting on all the yarns or threads of the hank at once. The yarn or thread is made to pass over a pad or rubber , to cleanse the same as it comes from the gassing ; and for some descriptions of yarn or thread moisture is applied either previous to or during the operation .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Improvements in the Manufacture of Combination Garments. I , CHARLES ALLSOP GREGORY , of Lee Mills , near Matlock , in the County of Derby , Factory Manager , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - 1 This invention relates to combinations having overlapping flaps or at the seat. "" wraps "" The tops of such flaps are usually attached at the waist of the garment the result being that when the wearer sits down a dragging action is produced. In order to obviate this defect I prolong the middle of the back to below the waist the sides of the prolongation sloping or curving inwards the garments being of the usual length at the hips. Preferably also in making the prolongation the fabric is narrowed at the middle. The top course of the right hand flap is attached all along the slope of the right hand side of the prolongation all along its bottom edge and part ( say half ) way along the slope of its right hand side. Similarly the top course of the left hand flap is attached to the left hand edge the bottom and half of the right hand edge of the prolongation of the back. The lower parts of the flap and the legs are of the usual form. This method of construction not only forms a bulge or pocket at the seat so preventing strain at the back when the wearer sits down but it also tends to hold the flaps in proper position and prevent them from gaping. Dated this 24th day of November 1897 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in the Manufacture of Combination Garments. I , CHARLES ALLSOP GREGORY , of Lea Mills , near Matlock , in the County of Derby , Factory Manager , do hereby declare the nature of this invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascer- tained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to combinations having overlapping flaps or at the seat. "" wraps "" The tops of such flaps are usually attached at the waist of the garment the result being that when the wearer sits down a dragging action is produced. In order to obviate this defect we prolong the middle of the back to below the waist the sides of the prolongation sloping or curving inwards the garments being Price 8d.1","O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 25th Aug. , 1896 Complete Specification Left , 18th May , 1897-Accepted , 10th July , 1897 PR ONAL SPEC Improvements in Clips for Tentering , Stretching or Drying Machinery for Fabrics. We JOSEPH HORTON and WILLIAM HORTON both of West Vale near Halifax in the county of York Engineers and machine Makers , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - The object of our invention is to construct a safe locking clip , which overcomes all vibration when travelling the length of the machine and retains its firm grip upon the cloth whether tight or slack , it automatically gauges the proper distance from the edge of the piece so making a straight selvedge , it automatically closes upon the edge of the piece when feeding , and automatically opens at the end of its travel , the clips being suitable either for a return machine or for a gas tentering machine which allows the piece to be taken off at the opposite end of the machine. When desired eccle plates can be used on this chain in place of the aforesaid clips. To each link of the chain we attach a plate with slots , at the side of the plate we pivot a faller consisting of an arm to which is pivotted a grip , jaw and guage , the guage passing into the slots beforenamed and so guages the proper distance for gripping the edge of the piece , at the back of the pivotted arm is a second spring pivotted locking arm wedge or key which is automatically opened and closed by suitable projections on the machine. The piece is placed forwards on the plate the faller , grip , jaw and guage is dropped down and as the chain is travelling up the incline the piece is gradually withdrawn from the clip until the edge is the required distance when the locking arm falls into position and firmly secures the piece and locks it. Thated this twenty fourth day of August 1806 JOHN E. WALSH , Crossley Street , Halifax , Patent Agent for the Applicants. Improvements in Olips for Tentering , Stretching or Drying Machinery for Fabrics. We JOSEPH HORTON and WILLIAM HORTON both of West Vale near Halifax in the county of York , Engineers and Machine Makers , do hereby declare the nature of this Invention , and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - The object of our invention is to construct a safe locking clip which overcomes all vibration when travelling the length of the machine , and retains its firm grip upon","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 3rd Oct , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 1st Aug. , 1896-Accepted , 5th Sept. , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Wire Mattresses. I , ADELBERT HENRY GALE , of Compton Road , in the Village of Waterville. Province of Quebec , in the Dominion of Canada , Mattress Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - My invention relates to that class of wire mattresses which is made up of a fabric composed of V-bent wires , the divergent ends hooked to the convergent end of two other V 's , and attached to the head and foot rails of the mattress frame by springs. My invention consists in improving this construction of wire mattresses and frames , whereby the wire fabric is made to sustain a greater or less superposed weight , and to yield to the required degree to give ease and comfort to the sleeper , by connecting the fabric to the springs by links , loops or chains , and thus soften the fabric at the ends of the mattress. Also , in omitting V 's at the ends of the fabric without diminishing the number of springs to close together the other V 's in the body of the mattress , whereby a less open surface is secured , to produce a softer mattress , and to prevent indrawing at the selvedge. Also in making the fabric of a mattress in two parts or sections joined together by loops or an interlacing wire , the V 's or points of one section pointing reversely to the V 's or points of the other section , whereby corresponding ends of the V's will be at both ends of the mattress , for connection with the springs or by the loops or chains as above described. Also , in constructing the outer edges of the fabric with V 's having one leg shorter than the other the shorter leg to connect with the selvedge wire to make the fabric uniform in width , suitable to the width of the mattress frame. Also , in constructing the frame of the mattress whereby the rail at one end will be adjustable , by providing the casting or corner device connecting the intersecting rails with a sliding bar , to engage an end rail , and a push-screw , screwed through said casting or device , so that by turning the screw , the sliding bar will move the end rail of the mattress frame , and take up looseness resulting from use , or to give the required tension to the fabric according to the weight of the occupant. Dated this 20th day of September 1895. ADELBERT HENRY GALE. Haseltine , Lake & Co. , 45 Southampton Buildings , London , W.C. , Agents for the Applicant. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Wire Mattresses. I , ADELBERT HENRY GALE , of Crompton Road , in the Village of Waterville , Province of Quebec , in the Dominion of Canada , Mattress Manufacturer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - This invention relates to that class of wire mattresses which is made up of a","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 11th May , 1899-Accepted , 15th July , 1899 Improvements in Motor Cars. I. CHARLES EDOUARD LUFBERY , Chemist , of Cheuny ( Aisne ) , France , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be per- formed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following state- ment : This invention relates to a motor car of which the driver has complete control , constructed and arranged as I shall describe with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a side view and Fig. 2 is a plan of a motor car according to this inven- tion ; Fig. 3 is a side view and Fig. 4 is a plan of the brake gear. The motor engine is shewn on an enlarged scale in Fig. 5 which is a vertical section and Fig. 6 which is a transverse section ; Fig. 7 is an elevation of the regulating gear and Fig 8 is a section of the distributing valves. Fig. 9 is a longitudinal section , Fig. 10 is a plan and Fig. 11 is a transverse section of the interruptor for electrical ignition. Figs. 12 and 13 shew the electric ignition mechanism. Fig. 14 is a diagram of the electric connections for igniting. Fig. 15 is a longitudinal section of the igniter. Fig. 16 is a vertical section of the carburators. As shewn in Figs. 1 and 2 , A is the motor , B indicates the dynamo and centri- fugal pump , C is the carburator , 1 ) the reservoir for the exhaust gases , E is a tightening roller for the band which as shewn in Figs. 3 and 4 is mounted on arms of a rock shaft F. A pedal R at the front part of the car has ratchet teeth on its stem engaged by a catch a on a lever b pivotted at h. When the roller is down tightening the driving band , the parts are in the positions indicated by the dotted lines in Fig. 3. When the brake lever Q is pushed down the lever is moved so as to withdraw the catch a leaving the pedal free , and the roller E is raised by the springs c so as to loosen the band and immediately stop the driving gear. The arms A¹ A2 which on depressing the pedal R , depress the tightening roller E are fixed on a shaft H which passes through a sleeve G free to turn in it , and on this sleeve are fixed the arms B1 B2 by which the catch a is withdrawn. As the lever Q is pushed farther down , the brakes are put on and the car is stopped , the motor engine still continuing to work ready to propel the car again when Qis raised and R pushed down. The lever Q also operates the steering gear. I is the sliding fork for moving the band along the stepped pulley , and J the gear for varying speed , K the brake drums for stopping. O the lever and rods for working the brake blocks , L are the chains which drive the road wheels. M is the gear for varying speed and reversing , which is the same as that described in my previous Specification No. 27191 of 1896. N is the reversing lever , P is the steering gear. The shifting of the band is effected by the lever S , the reversal by the handle and lever T and the carburation is regulated by the handle U , whilst V","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"[ Communicated from abroad by THE FARBENFABRIKEN , vormals FRIEDRICH BAYER & Co. , of Elberfeld , Germauy. ] The Manufacture or Production of Colouring Matters. I HENRY EDWARD NEWTON of The Office for Patents , 6 Bream 's Buildings , Chancery Lane in the County of London , Patent Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - Safranines have not hitherto been prepared from monalkylorthotoluidine , probably because it was supposed that these dye-stuffs would not materially differ from those safranine coloring matters which can be produced by means of the known materials obtainable with greater ease. My foreign correspondents have now found , that surprising results are obtained on using , in the so-called safranine processes , monalkylorthotoluidine in place of dialkylaniline , or aniline or the like. According to the researches of my foreign correspondents , the brightness and brilliancy of the shades produced by means of these dye-stuff 's increase to such an extent , owing to the alkyltoluidine radicles contained therein , that some of the new coloring matters hereinafter defined are equal to the rhodamine dye-stuffs. The latter property is possessed especially by those coloring matters which contain twice the monalkylorthotoluidine radicle. In order to produce the new dye-stuffs , all those methods can be employed For which are known and in use for preparing safranine coloring matters. instance , paramidomonalkylorthotoluidine is allowed to act , in the presence of a suitable oxidising agent , on a primary , secondary , or tertiary aromatic monamido compound , not substituted in the "" para "" position relatively to the amido or alkylamido group , and the so formed indamine products are subsequently subjected to a joint oxidation , together with any primary amine , -the new safranine coloring matters being thus obtained. In place of starting from paramidomonalkylortho- toluidine , paraphenylenediamine , or paramidodiaikylaniline , or the like , can be first oxidised , together with monalkylorthotoluidine , and the indamine compounds thus produced are then subjected to a joint oxidation , together with any primary aromatic amine , or amido phenolether , to form the safranine dye-stuffs. The two operations , viz. , the formation of the indamines , and their conversion into the safranines , can also be effected in a single operation , that is to say , by subjecting paramidomonalkylorthotoluidine to a joint oxidation , either together with two molecular proportions of a primary amido compound , not substituted in the "" para "" position relatively to the amido group , or together with a mixture consisting of a molecular proportion of a primary , secondary , or tertiary amido compound , not substituted in the "" para "" position relatively to the amido or alkylamido group , and a molecular proportion of any primary amido product. The process for producing the new safranine dye-stuffs is illustrated by the following two examples , which however are merely typical. The parts are by weight","O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"COMPLETE SPECIFICATION filed by the said Michael Shanly at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition and Declaration , on the 24th July 1858 , pursuant to the 9th Section of the Patent Law Amendment Act , 1852.-A communication from Edward Legris , of Paris. TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME , I , MICHAEL SHANLY , of 5 , Meards Street , Dean Street , Soho Square , in the County of Middlesex , send greeting. WHEREAS I am in possession of an Invention for "" A MERCURIAL LEVEL TO SHEW THE HEIGHT OF LIQUIDS IN ENCLOSED AND OPAQUE VESSELS , VASES , AND PRINCIPALLY FOR STEAM BOILERS , "" ( a communication from Edward Legris , of Paris ) , and have petitioned Her Majesty to grant unto me , my executors , administrators , and assigns , Her Royal Letters Patent for the same , and have made solemn declaration that I verily believe myself to be the true and first Inventor thereof : NOW KNOW YE , that I , the said Michael Shanly , do hereby declare that the following Complete Specification , under my hand and scal , fully describes and ascertains the nature of my said Invention , and the manner in which the same is to be performed , reference being had to the accompanying Drawings ( that is to say ) . An empty sphere A hermetically sealed up , of a capacity calculated in such a manner as that its greater diameter is always equal to the surface of the water , made of brass or of any other metal , but of brass in preference to all","O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 30th Mar. , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 30th Jan. , 1896-Accepted , 7th Mar. , 1896 Date of Application , out mar , 1090 Complete Specification Left , 30th Jan. , 1896-Accepted , 7th Mar. , 1896 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements relating to the Securing of Metal Rims or Felloes to the Spokes of Vehicle Wheels. I , CHARLES KINGSTON WELCH , of The Hollies , Eaton Road , Coventry , in the County of Warwick , Engineer , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - My invention relates to wheels for cabs , carriages , omnibuses , and similar vehicles ( the spokes of which whether wood or metal are in compression or subject to end wise pressure ) and particularly to wheels that are to be fitted with pneumatic tyres , and has for its objects the provision of an improved method of and means for securing metal rims or felloes to the spokes. I am aware that it is known to fix the metal rim or felloe to the spokes where the wood felloe is dispensed with by means of metal sockets which are driven tightly on the reduced ends or tangs of the spokes and which are riveted to the rim , the said sockets being furnished with flanges or heads through which the rivets are passed. I also According to my invention I make the outer ends of the sockets convex. form concave depressions in the inner circumference of the rim or felloe in line with the spokes to fit the said convex ends of the sockets. I preferably make the head or end of the socket of circular transverse section though that is not essential. Having thus prepared the sockets and the rim as aforesaid and having driven the sockets on the prepared ends or tangs of the spokes I heat the rim to enlarge its diameter and then pass it over the spokes after which I cool it and thus contract it on the spokes. The diameter of the rim is such that when cool , it very securely grips the spokes. The aforesaid concave depressions in the rim engage with the convex ends of the sockets and ensure a very perfect fit and good bearing surface ( without unduly straining the tangs ) between the spokes and the rim. I may contract the rim on the spokes by pressure in a suitable press instead of employing the heating and cooling method above described , or the rim or felloe may be reduced by other suitable means for the same purpose , or the spokes may be made extensible by screws or otherwise and tightened in the rim by extending them. I sometimes further secure the rim in place by wood , metal or other pegs , screws or the like passed through the rim and into the ends of the spokes. My invention also provides for using washers or disc-like packing pieces of metal or other material between the ends of the sockets and the metal rim. Dated this 30th day of March 1895. HASELTINE , LAKE & Co. , 45 Southampton Buildings , London , W.C. , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 11th Feb. , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 13th Nov. , 1893-Accepted , 16th Dec. , 1893 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in the Formation of Solid Ends on Flexible or Compound Electrical Conductors. I , HENRY EDMUNDS of 39 Victoria Street in the City of Westminster , Electrical Engineer do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - My invention has for its object to form solid ends on flexible compound conductors and is more especially intended for application to conductors which are to be used for armature windings. According to my invention metal ( which should be of the same kind as that of which the wires or strips are composed ) is applied at the requisite temperature to the ends of the wires or strips. This is most conveniently effected by introducing the ends of the wires or strips to be connected into a mould of the form and size which the solid ends are to have and introducing molten metal into this mould. Dated this 11th day of February 1893. J. H. JOHNSON & Co. , 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , W.C. , Agents. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. Improvements in the Formation of Solid Ends on Flexible or Compound Electrical Conductors. I HENRY EDMUNDS of 39 Victoria Strect in the City of Westminster Electrical Engineer do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention has for its object to form solid ends on flexible compound conductors and is more especially intended for application to conductors which are to be used for the armatures of dynamo electric machines. According to my invention metal ( which should be of the same kind as that of which the wires or strips are composed ) is applied at the requisite temperature to the ends of the wires or strips. This is most conveniently effected by introducing the ends of the wires or strips to be connected to an extent necessary to ensure firm connection into a mould of the form and size which the solid ends are to have and introducing molten metal into this mould. The accompanying drawings illustrate forms of conductors made according to my invention. a is the part of the conductor made of compound strands of wires or strips as hereinbefore described and bare the solid ends. Figure 1 is a side view and end view of a rectangular or flattened compound conductor before the solid ends are applied. The other figures shew the conductors with the solid ends applied. Figure 2 shews in side elevation and end views a square conductor with a plain solid end and with the other end formed with a reduced mid-tongue. Figure 3 shews in side elevation and end views a rectangular or flattened conductor with a mid-tongue at one end and with a side tongue at the other end. Figure 4 shews in side elevation , plan and end views a rectangular or flattened conductor with one end forked and the other end pierced by a hole. Figure 5 shews in side elevation and end views a square conductor with plain solid ends having collars at b³ .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Thomas Cooper , of the Isle of Wight , in the County of Hampshire , Brick Maker , for the Invention of "" AN IMPROVEMENT IN THE MANUFACTURE AND IN THE MODE OF JOINING EARTHEN PIPES. "" Sealed the 28th November 1854 , and dated the 3rd October 1854. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Thomas Cooper at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 3rd October 1854. I , THOMAS COOPER , of the Isle of Wight , in the County of Hampshire , Brick Maker , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" AN IMPROVEMENT IN THE MANUFACTURE AND IN THE MODE OF JOINING EARTHEN PIPES "" to be as follows : - The improvement in the manufacture of earthen pipes , such for instance as drain pipes , consists in moulding them in two halves , having alternate pro- jections and depressions on their edges , which when the two halves are brought together interlock and unite them , thus forming a complete pipe. The improvement in the mode of joining earthen pipes consists in forming short lengths of suitable dimensions in two halves , with alternate projections and depressions on their edges ; two of these pieces being put together around the ends of two cylindrical pipes , with a suitable cement , firmly joins them together .","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to John Henry Johnson , of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , and of 166 , Buchanan Street , in the City of Glasgow , North Britain , Gentleman , for the Invention of "" IMPROVE- MENTS IN MACHINERY OR APPARATUS FOR KNEADING DOUGH , OR WORKING OR MIXING PLASTIC MATERIALS. "" - A communication from Monsieur Vallée. Sealed the 3rd May 1859 , and dated the 16th November , 1858. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said John Henry Johnson at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 16th November 1858. I , JOHN HENRY JOHNSON , . of 47 , Lincoln 's Inn Fields , in the County of Middlesex , and of 166 , Buchanan Street , in the City of Glasgow , North , Britain , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY OR APPARATUS FOR KNEADING DOUGH , OR WORKING- AND MIXING PLASTIC MATERIALS , "" ( a communication from Monsieur Vallée , a. foreigner resident abroad , ) to be as follows : - This Invention relates to a peculiar construction and arrangement of machinery or apparatus especially adapted for kneading dough in the making. of bread on board ship , or for working and mixing plastic substances of all","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 28th Oct. , 1896 20th Ave 1907 Accented 2nd Oct. 1897 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in or in connection with Awnings or Covers for Tramcars and other Vehicles. I , SYDNEY BIRD , of 8 , Knowsley Street , Liverpool , in the County of Lancaster , Theatrical Agent , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention has for its object an adjustable awning or covering for tramcars , omnibuses or other like vehicles which are provided with accommodation for outside passengers , and the invention is designed to produce an article which can be collapsed and stowed away into a small space when not required for use. At the In carrying my invention into effect I provide any suitable number of ( preferably rigid ) metal arched supports which are bolted down to the roof of the car or vehicle and are arranged at intervals a suitable distance apart , being suitably stayed so as to render them firm and rigid. These upright arches are formed for example of channel section or of two pieces of flat iron with a space between , and inside these pipes or between the two irons , are arranged rollers or small pulleys over which pass cords to which the canvas or other material of which the awning is made , is attached. bottom of the uprights in proximity to the roof of the car and on each side , I mount a winding spindle or drum to which the cords aforesaid are attached. Now it will be seen that by rotating one of these spindles by hand when it is required to remove the awning from the car , the cords with the awning will be wound or rolled thereon , while at the same time the cords will be unwound from the opposite spindle but when the awning is again required to be drawn over the car to form a roof therefor , the drum or spindle on the opposite side is rotated so as to unwind the canvas from the spindle on which it was rolled. Suitable ratchet wheels and ratchets are provided to prevent the spindles unwinding , after the awning has been rolled upon it and for keeping the awning taut when stretched over the car. Straps and buckles may be provided to take up or slacken the awning as required. The spindle or drum on The canvas when in which the canvas is rolled is encased in a suitable box or cover. position as an awning over the vehicle leaves a clear space at the sides above the roof. This space may however be partly filled with panelled boards fitted with window sashes , which when raised slide in grooves in the arched uprights and in intermediate uprights between the main uprights. The said intermediate uprights are hinged so that they can be folded down when not in use. When these sashes are raised they hook on to a hook or eye on the awning. When not required for use they fall down and are protected by the panelled framing aforesaid or in any other suitable manner. The ends of the awning are provided with canvas , waterproof or other suitable material which is suspended from rollers or eyes on a rod attached to the end arches , and there is also a rod at bottom on which the canvas slides. A central upright is provided attached to the canvas , by pulling which to one side or the other , the canvas or waterproof is pulled aside to admit access of the passengers. The end arched uprights may be provided with projecting flanges or lips to prevent the weather getting underneath the awning at the ends. The uprights may be hinged if desired , to enable them to fold down when not in use .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"LETTERS PATENT to Frederick St. George Smith , of Drogheda , Ireland , of the Firm of Thomas Grendon & Co. , Engineers , for the Invention of "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY FOR GRINDING OR REDUCING QUARTZ , BONES , GRAIN , AND OTHER SUBSTANCES. "" -Partly a communication from abroad by Edward Furber , of New York , in the United States of America. Sealed the 22nd August 1862 , and dated the 24th February 1862. PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by the said Frederick St. George Smith at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 24th February 1862. I , FREDERICK ST. GEORGE SMITH , of Drogheda , Ireland , of the Firm of Thomas Grendon & Co. , Engineers , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN MACHINERY FOR GRINDING OR REDUCING QUARTZ , BONES , GRAIN , AND OTHER SUBSTANCES , "" to be as follows : - This Invention has for its object improvements in mills for grinding or reducing quartz , metallic ores , bones , bark , grain , and other mineral , animal , and vegetable substances. I take a cylindrical drum , by preference toothed on the inuer surface , and mount arms on a spindle or axis made to revolve very rapidly inside the said drum by means of a strap and pulley on the outer end of the spindle , or by any other means of communicating motion. The material to be operated upon is fed through an opening in the side of the drum near the axis , and the revolving arms meeting the material when inside the","O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 5th Feb. , 1895-Accepted , 16th Mar. , 1895 [ Communicated from abroad by SAMUEL HICKOX WHEELER , of Bridgeport , in the County of Fairfield and State of Connecticut , United States of America , President of the Wheeler and Wilson Manufacturing Company. ] Improvements in Hemmers. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE of the Firm of Haseltine , Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 Southampton Buildings in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed , to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to that class of devices which are made use of to fold the edge or edges of fabrics whereby to form a hem or hems thereon , and is used either alone or in connection with any of the different forms of sewing machines ; its object being to provide a device of this class , which , while simple and comparatively cheap in construction , shall , at the same time , fold the edge or edges of the fabric in an absolutely uniform manner. To these ends , the invention consists in certain peculiarities of construction of the hemmer whereby the folding of the edge of the fabric is efficiently accomplished , all as will hereinafter more fully appear. Referring to the accompanying drawing , which forms a part of this Specifi- cation , Figure 1 , is a rear perspective view of the attachment complete , looking from a point above and to one side of the point of operation of a sewing machine needle ; Figure 2 , a similar view , but omitting a part of the attaching arm , and showing a piece of fabric in position of folding , and Figure 3 , is an enlarged end view of the hemmer looking from the rear , and indicating the fabric by dotted lines. In the several figures , like letters of reference are employed to designate the corresponding parts. A represents a supporting plate which is or may be provided with a slot or other suitable means whereby it may be secured to a sewing machine or other convenient support. To this plate , and separated from it by a depending lug or spacing piece a , which serves as a guide for the edge of the fabric as it is passed through the hemmer , is secured the guide tongue or plate B. This tongue or plate is elongated or otherwise provided with an extension b , which , in my preferred form of construction , is preferably nearly as wide as the distance from the edge of the fabric to the fold or crease first given thereto , and has or may have its corners rounded to avoid catching in the meshes of the fabric. The end of this plate toward which the fabric travels , is preferably reduced in width and one edge is rounded or curved , as at 61 , for the purpose hereinafter described. The edge turner and folder C consists of a plate of thin metal which is attached to the plate A and is bent over and under the edges of the tongue or plate Ba slight distance therefrom , leaving a small space between the edge turner and such plate through which the fabric is passed as it is fed through the hemmer. The middle portion of the folder is preferably cut away , as at c , to form a slit by means of which the finger of the operator may obtain ready access to the fabric being hemmed to push it forward when the fabric is being inserted or otherwise , but this is not essential and may be omitted if so desired .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by John Barling at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 25th February 1861. I , JOHN BARLING , of Belle Grange , in the County of Lancaster , Gentleman , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" IMPROVEMENTS IN THE MODE OF APPLYING ENGINE POWER TO WHEELS AND OTHER LIKE INSTRUMENTS EMPLOYED IN PRODUCING LOCOMOTION , WHETHER BY LAND OR WATER , "" to be as follows : - Various considerations have led me to the conclusion , that in the present modes of applying the engine power , both to paddle wheels and the driving wheels of locomotives , there is much unnecessary loss : I believe that the power should always be applied to these wheels horizontally , and ( except it may be at starting ) above the axis of revolution , and in a line ( as far as may be ) with the motion of the vessel or train. The power is applied horizontally to the driving wheels of our locomotives , but it acts both above and below the axis of revolution , and with as great a consumption of steam in the one case as in the other. To the paddle wheel the power is in general applied ver- tically , or with such an inclination on each side of the vertical line as is equivalent to a uniform action in this line. In those cases wherein the power is differently applied , it is not done with a view of causing the power to act in the way above described , and it does not so act ; but , on the contrary , the aim of the engineer is either simply to economize space , or to apply the power as equably as possible all round the driving 'shaft , which arrangement , in","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 27th June , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 13th July , 1893-Accepted , 11th Nov. , 1893 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. [ Communicated from abroad by FREDERICK GEORGE CLARK , of No. 29 , Euclid Avenue , Cleveland , Cuyahoga County , Ohio , United States of America , Gentleman. ] An Improved Combined Cane and Umbrella. I , HENRY HARRIS LAKE , of the Firm of Haseltine Lake & Co. , Patent Agents , 45 Southampton Buildings , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention relates to improvements in combined canes and umbrellas , and it consists in the combination and arrangement of parts which will be hereinafter described. The primary object of my invention is to provide an umbrella with telescoping devices as hereinafter described , which are capable of attachment to a hollow stick and after attachment , to accomplish the spreading or raising of the umbrella by inverting it , placing the projecting portion of the telescoping device upon the floor , and pressing the handle down. Another object of this invention is to have the relative position of the outer pivotal points of the ribs slightly above the stopping point or downward limit of the travelling runner head to which the inner ends of the ribs are attached and to provide the said runner with a stop in conjunction with the end of the hollow cane or stick to prevent it from having any turning movement , and whereby the tendency of the ribs is towards the stick , or downward which holds the umbrella raised and firmly in position , as will hereinafter appear. The object of my invention still further consists in the specific construction and arrangement of the parts , whereby a practical simple and durable combined cane and umbrella is produced , all of which will receive special mention and description hereinafter. The handle or stick is made of any desired material as convenience durability and cheapness of construction may dictate. The handle end of this stick is provided with a slightly reduced portion over which the removable handle or large end thereof fits and is easily removed therefrom. As here shown the handle is designed to fit the reduced portion thereof sufficiently tight to remain by frictional contact therewith , but if found desirable a suitable catch of any convenient form may be used for attaching the two parts firmly , but removably together. The opposite end of this hollow stick is provided with a screw threaded longitudinal opening which extends into and cominunicates with the interior hollow portion of the stick. At this point , the outer surface of the stick is slightly reduced and the edge of this reduced portion is provided with a series of longitudi- nally extending projections the object of which will fully appear presently. A ferrule is provided with a centrally projecting externally screw threaded stud , which fits into the internally screw-threaded opening and the depending or surrounding flange of the ferrule fits around the reduced portion , and makes a finish to the end of the caue in point of appearance. The telescoping devices by means of which the umbrella is connected to the stick , and also by means of which the umbrella is both raised and lowered , consist of a tube , and a 1od. This tube has formed upon it externally near its inner end a raised screw threaded portion which fits in the screw threaded opening , and is screwed therein sufficiently far to carry the raised screw threaded portion of the rod below the projections surrounding the opening. This raised portion of the rod , is made a suitable distance from the lower end of the rod , in order that a reduced","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 30th Jan. , 1897 Complete Specification Left , 29th Oct. , 1897-Accepted , 4th Dec. , 1897 [ Communicated from abroad by SIEMENS AND HALSKE , 94 Markgrafenstrasse , Berlin , in the German Empire Electrical Engineers. ] "" Measuring Apparatus for Rotary Phase Currents. "" We , SIEMENS BROTHERS & Co. LIMITED , of 12 Queen Annes Gate , Westminster , in the County of London , Electrical Engineers , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - This invention is based upon the following method given by Behn-Eschenburg and Aron for measuring rotary phase currents. Referring to Fig. 1 of the accompanying drawing let the points A. B. C. represent the terminals ( arranged at the corners of an equilateral triangle ) which on the one hand are connected to the leads of the rotary phase current and on the other hand to the leads of current consuming devices , such as lamps and motors. The currents passing to A. B and C are indicated by Ia Ib Ic , the potential difference between A and B being designated by Ec that between B and C , Ea , and that between C and A , Eb. The energy of the rotary phase current given off from the terminals A. B. C is determined by the difference of two dynamometer readings , of which the one is produced by the combination of the current Ia with the potential difference Eb , the other by the combination of the current Ib with the potential difference Ea , these combinations being indicated by by the symbols ( Ia Eb ) and ( Ib Ea ) . The work is consequently A= ( Ia Eb ) - ( Ib Ea ) . According to the present invention there is used for measuring the above work , an instrument based on the principle of the rotary field. Such an instrument is shown in one construction at Fig. 2 an outer iron ring R R formed of sheet iron with insulation between the sheets , has four inwardly directed polar extensions of which two opposite each other have windings S S of thick wire , while the other two have windings D D of thin wire. Within this ring R R is a iron cylinder E E , which is constructed in the same manner as the ring. Between the two is a small free space , in which is arranged a rotatable drum F of copper or other suitable metal. The expenditure of energy is , in this case , again determined by the difference of two readings of which the one is produced by the combination of Ia with Eb and the other by the combination of Ib with Ea. This combination must however be of a different kind from the preceding. While the one pair of windings S S Fig. 2 has one of the working currents passing through it , the other pair D D must be traversed by a current whose amplitude is proportional to the amplitude of the potential difference Eb , but whose phase is shifted accurately 90° relatively to the potential difference Ea. The same rule holds good for the second reading. In other words , the phase of the currents dependent on the potential difference Eb and Ea must be shifted 90° relatively to the 071","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 29th Jan. , 1894 Complete Specification Left , 3rd Oct. , 1894-Accepted , 3rd Nov. , 1894 PROVISIONAT DE MOT [ Communicated from abroad by JOSEPH ANDREW JEFFREY , of Columbuo , County of Franklin and State of Ohio , in the United States of America , Manufacturer. ] Improvements in Coal and Rock Drills. 1 , OLIVER IMRAY , of No. 28 Southampton Buildings Chancery Lane , in the County of London , Chartered Patent Agent do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - My invention relates to a new and improved coal and rock drill , as will be hereinafter explained referring to the accompanying drawings in which Fig. 1 is a side elevation of a drilling mechanism embodying my improvements. Fig. 2 is a rear view. Fig. 3 is a front view of the motor , its adjustable carrier , and the gearing. Fig. 4 is a side view of the last said parts detached. Fig. 5 is a central vertical longitudinal section. Fig. 6 is a plan view of the adjustable carrier and of the drill adjusting mechanism. Fig. 7 is a cross section of the drill advancing mechanism. Fig. 8 shews in plan , in inside elevation , and in end view one of the sections of the divisible nut. Figs. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. and 14 shew details. Extensive experience with power coal drilling mechanism actuated by steam or compressed air engines has disclosed to me the several serious difficulties met with in using such engines for that work. The rotating longitudinally advancing drill bit experiences frequent variations in the hardness of the material , the cutting points one instant engaging with material so soft that the engine "" races up "" to the highest speed , and at the next instant engaging with particles so hard as to often stop the rotation entirely. The only reliable remedy with such engines is to make them so large and powerful that they will be efficient at the times of greatest resistance. But this necessitates such a weight of metal that the mechanism becomes no longer readily portable , and is therefore not available , and drills rotated by hand are still generally preferred. I have found that by combining with the drill an actuating mechanism capable of not only causing rotation , but also of storing and applying high momentum , the difficulties met with in using air or steam engines are overcome , it being impossible to use fly wheels or other momentum devices. In the drawings , A represents an electric motor. It is formed of two frame plates or standards A A2 , each being continuous except at the armature apertures a in one and a ' in the other , and a stud shaft aperture a². 1 Between these plates is placed "" the field , "" consisting of a ring A³ , with core segments a , and connecting pieces or neutral parts a , the pole surfaces being indicated at a. Curved field coils a ' are applied to the cores a , all the parts being arranged as compactly as possible. The field ring A³ is secured between the plates A ' , A by through bolts a³. For drilling mechanism , the weight of the field is reduced to the minimum , regard being had to magnetic efficiency. An armature A ' as large as possible is mounted in the chamber provided , as above , its shaft As carrying commutator A , and having one end mounted in the bracket aº , and the other in a bracket A ' passing through and fastened in aperture a'. This armature is designed to have as large a radius of rotation as possible , and with its heavier parts at a distance from the axis , to insure a high momentum , for the overcoming of sudden resistance at the drill points .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION left by Jean Baptiste Honoré Felix Camille Nicolet at the Office of the Commissioners of Patents , with his Petition , on the 15th February 1861. I , JEAN BAPTISTE HONORE FELIX CAMILLE NICOLET , of Brussels , in the Kingdom of Belgium , do hereby declare the nature of the said Invention for "" A NEW SYSTEM OF ORNAMENTING SKIN GLOVES , "" to be as follows : - My Invention consists in applying lithographic or any other kind of printing , either black alone , or of several colours , on leather or skins prepared in the ordinary way for making gloves. The ornamental designs so printed may be impressed either upon the hand or finger parts of gloves , or on both. The patterns being previously drawn on or transferred to lithographic stones of suitable size , are printed upon the leather or skins suitably prepared. I use or employ lace and other open or similar fabrics for transferring patterns or designs to lithographic stones , and printing such patterns or designs on the skins or leather prepared for the purpose of making gloves .","O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 17th June , 1895 Complete Specification Left , 30th Aug. , 1895-Accepted , 26th Oct. , 1805 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. An Improved Sheep Dip and Antiseptic Dressing and Preservative for Hides and the like. I , GEORGE RICHARDSON MORRISON , Chemist , of Richmond House , Richmond Street , Plaistow , in the County of Essex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - My invention relates to a composition of ingredients forming a sheep dip , which is also well adapted as an antiseptic dressing and preservative for raw hides , skins , and the like. The object is to provide a composition which may be used either as a sulphur or an arsenic dip or dressing , which is not liable to be washed out by rain but will remain permanently fixed or mordaunted in the fleece , hair , skin , or other article to which it has been applied. The composition for a sulphur dip or dressing consists of the following ingredients combined in suitable proportions. The hyposulphites , sulphites , or sulphides of organic or inorganic base or origin , and the acid sulphates or free acids , mixed with water. For an arsenic dip or dressing to the above ingredients is added a suitable proportion of arsenite of soda , soda arseniates , or other compounds of arsenic or antimony. The action of the acid bases or free acids referred to in either case precipitates the sulphur ( and arsenic if used ) in an extremely fine state of sub-division or nascent condition , and so admits of their penetration well into the fleece , hair , or hide , and the chemical reaction takes place either in the bath , or during the dressing , or subsequently. Dated this 17th day of June 1895 J. C. CHAPMAN , Agent. COMPLETE SPECIFICATION. An Improved Sheep Dip and Antiseptic Dressing and Preservative for Hides and the like. 1 , GEORGE RICHARDSON MORRISON , Chemist , of Richmond House , Richmond Street , Plaistow , in the County of Essex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention and in what manner the same is to be performed to be particularly described and ascertained in and by the following statement : - My invention relates to a composition of ingredients forming a sheep or animal dip and which is also well adapted as an antiseptic dressing and preservative for hides , skins , and the like either raw or dressed. My object is the production of a composition which may be used either as a sulphur or as an arsenic dip or dressing , which is not liable to be washed out by rain but will remain permanently fixed or mordanted in the fleece , hair , skin , or other article to which it has been applied .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,I-PER,O,B-OCC,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"
"Date of Application , 18th Aug. , 1893 Complete Specification Left , 18th May , 1894-Accepted , 7th July , 1894 PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION. Improvements in Apparatus for Effecting the Discharge of Ashes from Steamships. A communication to me from HERBERT A. SHIPMAN , of Temple Court , 7 , Beekman , New York , United States of America. I , EDMUND EDWARDS , of the Firm of Edwards and Co. , Patent Agents and Engineers , of 35 , Southampton Buildings , Chancery Lane , in the County of Middlesex , do hereby declare the nature of this invention to be as follows : - In steamships considerable inconvenience is always experienced in discharging overboard the ashes and clinker which rapidly accumulate in the furnaces of the boilers and must be got rid of at frequent intervals , and my present invention has for its object a novel method of constructing and operating apparatus by which such discharge is effected to a great extent automatically , so that much saving of labour is effected. For this purpose I arrange a tube , preferably of iron , circular or of any other convenient section , and of sufficient diameter , in the lower part of the vessel , either below the keel , or in substitution for the latter , or inside the vessel above the keel or in other convenient position. This tube is open at each end and in a convenient part of its length is arranged in its upper side an opening communicating with a similar tube or passage , vertical or inclined , the upper open end of which is brought up sufficiently high and may be provided with a moveable cover. When the vessel is moving through the water , a considerable current will pass from the forward to the after end of the lower tube , and any ashes or other refuse placed in the upper end of the vertical tube will pass down the latter into the horizontal one along which it will be carried and discharged at the after part of the vessel. The vertical pipe or channel into the upper end of which the ashes are put , is preferably inclined considerably forward , so that the ashes passing down it enter the lower tube at a favourable angle to be at once carried away as described. In order to promote or increase the current of water through the lower tube , and to render the latter available when the vessel is not moving , one or more helical screws or other propelling devices , may be arranged in the tube , in front of the point where the vertical or inclined pipe enters it , and made to revolve by steam or other available power. To a small extent such propeller will also aid in the propulsion of the vessel when the latter is in motion. The horizontal tube may be sufficiently strongly stayed , and where a single propeller is used in the vessel the tube may be branched , one part of it discharging upon each side of the central line of the propeller. Or , where twin screws are used , the single tube may pass out between them. A separate tube may also be used receiving water from any convenient part in front of the vertical tube and discharging it down into the lower end of the latter. It is evident that the details and methods of construction and arrangement may be varied more or less in putting my invention in operation. Dated this 18th day of August 1893. EDWARDS & Co. , 35 , Southampton Buildings , London , Agents for the Applicant .","O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,B-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,I-DATE,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,B-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,I-COMM,O,O,B-PER,I-PER,O,O,O,B-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,I-FIRM,O,B-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,I-OCC,O,O,B-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,I-ADD,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O,O"