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# Implementation of Stable Diffusion ControlNet Pipeline with Perturbed-Attention Guidance
import inspect
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import numpy as np
import PIL.Image
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from transformers import CLIPImageProcessor, CLIPTextModel, CLIPTokenizer, CLIPVisionModelWithProjection
from diffusers.image_processor import PipelineImageInput, VaeImageProcessor
from diffusers.loaders import FromSingleFileMixin, IPAdapterMixin, LoraLoaderMixin, TextualInversionLoaderMixin
from diffusers.models import AutoencoderKL, ControlNetModel, ImageProjection, UNet2DConditionModel
from diffusers.models.attention_processor import Attention, AttnProcessor2_0
from diffusers.models.lora import adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder
from diffusers.schedulers import KarrasDiffusionSchedulers
from diffusers.utils import (
USE_PEFT_BACKEND,
deprecate,
logging,
replace_example_docstring,
scale_lora_layers,
unscale_lora_layers,
)
from diffusers.utils.torch_utils import is_compiled_module, is_torch_version, randn_tensor
from diffusers.pipelines.pipeline_utils import DiffusionPipeline, StableDiffusionMixin
from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_output import StableDiffusionPipelineOutput
from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.safety_checker import StableDiffusionSafetyChecker
from diffusers.pipelines.controlnet.multicontrolnet import MultiControlNetModel
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # pylint: disable=invalid-name
EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING = """
Examples:
```py
>>> # !pip install opencv-python transformers accelerate
>>> from diffusers import StableDiffusionControlNetPipeline, ControlNetModel, UniPCMultistepScheduler
>>> from diffusers.utils import load_image
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import torch
>>> import cv2
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> # download an image
>>> image = load_image(
... "https://hf.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/input_image_vermeer.png"
... )
>>> image = np.array(image)
>>> # get canny image
>>> image = cv2.Canny(image, 100, 200)
>>> image = image[:, :, None]
>>> image = np.concatenate([image, image, image], axis=2)
>>> canny_image = Image.fromarray(image)
>>> # load control net and stable diffusion v1-5
>>> controlnet = ControlNetModel.from_pretrained("lllyasviel/sd-controlnet-canny", torch_dtype=torch.float16)
>>> pipe = StableDiffusionControlNetPipeline.from_pretrained(
... "runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5", controlnet=controlnet, torch_dtype=torch.float16
... )
>>> # speed up diffusion process with faster scheduler and memory optimization
>>> pipe.scheduler = UniPCMultistepScheduler.from_config(pipe.scheduler.config)
>>> # remove following line if xformers is not installed
>>> pipe.enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention()
>>> pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()
>>> # generate image
>>> generator = torch.manual_seed(0)
>>> image = pipe(
... "futuristic-looking woman", num_inference_steps=20, generator=generator, image=canny_image
... ).images[0]
```
"""
class PAGIdentitySelfAttnProcessor:
r"""
Processor for implementing scaled dot-product attention (enabled by default if you're using PyTorch 2.0).
"""
def __init__(self):
if not hasattr(F, "scaled_dot_product_attention"):
raise ImportError("AttnProcessor2_0 requires PyTorch 2.0, to use it, please upgrade PyTorch to 2.0.")
def __call__(
self,
attn: Attention,
hidden_states: torch.FloatTensor,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
temb: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
*args,
**kwargs,
) -> torch.FloatTensor:
if len(args) > 0 or kwargs.get("scale", None) is not None:
deprecation_message = "The `scale` argument is deprecated and will be ignored. Please remove it, as passing it will raise an error in the future. `scale` should directly be passed while calling the underlying pipeline component i.e., via `cross_attention_kwargs`."
deprecate("scale", "1.0.0", deprecation_message)
residual = hidden_states
if attn.spatial_norm is not None:
hidden_states = attn.spatial_norm(hidden_states, temb)
input_ndim = hidden_states.ndim
if input_ndim == 4:
batch_size, channel, height, width = hidden_states.shape
hidden_states = hidden_states.view(batch_size, channel, height * width).transpose(1, 2)
# chunk
hidden_states_org, hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states.chunk(2)
# original path
batch_size, sequence_length, _ = hidden_states_org.shape
if attention_mask is not None:
attention_mask = attn.prepare_attention_mask(attention_mask, sequence_length, batch_size)
# scaled_dot_product_attention expects attention_mask shape to be
# (batch, heads, source_length, target_length)
attention_mask = attention_mask.view(batch_size, attn.heads, -1, attention_mask.shape[-1])
if attn.group_norm is not None:
hidden_states_org = attn.group_norm(hidden_states_org.transpose(1, 2)).transpose(1, 2)
query = attn.to_q(hidden_states_org)
key = attn.to_k(hidden_states_org)
value = attn.to_v(hidden_states_org)
inner_dim = key.shape[-1]
head_dim = inner_dim // attn.heads
query = query.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key = key.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value = value.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
# the output of sdp = (batch, num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)
# TODO: add support for attn.scale when we move to Torch 2.1
hidden_states_org = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(
query, key, value, attn_mask=attention_mask, dropout_p=0.0, is_causal=False
)
hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, -1, attn.heads * head_dim)
hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.to(query.dtype)
# linear proj
hidden_states_org = attn.to_out[0](hidden_states_org)
# dropout
hidden_states_org = attn.to_out[1](hidden_states_org)
if input_ndim == 4:
hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.transpose(-1, -2).reshape(batch_size, channel, height, width)
# perturbed path (identity attention)
batch_size, sequence_length, _ = hidden_states_ptb.shape
if attention_mask is not None:
attention_mask = attn.prepare_attention_mask(attention_mask, sequence_length, batch_size)
# scaled_dot_product_attention expects attention_mask shape to be
# (batch, heads, source_length, target_length)
attention_mask = attention_mask.view(batch_size, attn.heads, -1, attention_mask.shape[-1])
if attn.group_norm is not None:
hidden_states_ptb = attn.group_norm(hidden_states_ptb.transpose(1, 2)).transpose(1, 2)
value = attn.to_v(hidden_states_ptb)
# hidden_states_ptb = torch.zeros(value.shape).to(value.get_device())
hidden_states_ptb = value
hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states_ptb.to(query.dtype)
# linear proj
hidden_states_ptb = attn.to_out[0](hidden_states_ptb)
# dropout
hidden_states_ptb = attn.to_out[1](hidden_states_ptb)
if input_ndim == 4:
hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states_ptb.transpose(-1, -2).reshape(batch_size, channel, height, width)
# cat
hidden_states = torch.cat([hidden_states_org, hidden_states_ptb])
if attn.residual_connection:
hidden_states = hidden_states + residual
hidden_states = hidden_states / attn.rescale_output_factor
return hidden_states
class PAGCFGIdentitySelfAttnProcessor:
r"""
Processor for implementing scaled dot-product attention (enabled by default if you're using PyTorch 2.0).
"""
def __init__(self):
if not hasattr(F, "scaled_dot_product_attention"):
raise ImportError("AttnProcessor2_0 requires PyTorch 2.0, to use it, please upgrade PyTorch to 2.0.")
def __call__(
self,
attn: Attention,
hidden_states: torch.FloatTensor,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
temb: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
*args,
**kwargs,
) -> torch.FloatTensor:
if len(args) > 0 or kwargs.get("scale", None) is not None:
deprecation_message = "The `scale` argument is deprecated and will be ignored. Please remove it, as passing it will raise an error in the future. `scale` should directly be passed while calling the underlying pipeline component i.e., via `cross_attention_kwargs`."
deprecate("scale", "1.0.0", deprecation_message)
residual = hidden_states
if attn.spatial_norm is not None:
hidden_states = attn.spatial_norm(hidden_states, temb)
input_ndim = hidden_states.ndim
if input_ndim == 4:
batch_size, channel, height, width = hidden_states.shape
hidden_states = hidden_states.view(batch_size, channel, height * width).transpose(1, 2)
# chunk
hidden_states_uncond, hidden_states_org, hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states.chunk(3)
hidden_states_org = torch.cat([hidden_states_uncond, hidden_states_org])
# original path
batch_size, sequence_length, _ = hidden_states_org.shape
if attention_mask is not None:
attention_mask = attn.prepare_attention_mask(attention_mask, sequence_length, batch_size)
# scaled_dot_product_attention expects attention_mask shape to be
# (batch, heads, source_length, target_length)
attention_mask = attention_mask.view(batch_size, attn.heads, -1, attention_mask.shape[-1])
if attn.group_norm is not None:
hidden_states_org = attn.group_norm(hidden_states_org.transpose(1, 2)).transpose(1, 2)
query = attn.to_q(hidden_states_org)
key = attn.to_k(hidden_states_org)
value = attn.to_v(hidden_states_org)
inner_dim = key.shape[-1]
head_dim = inner_dim // attn.heads
query = query.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key = key.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value = value.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
# the output of sdp = (batch, num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)
# TODO: add support for attn.scale when we move to Torch 2.1
hidden_states_org = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(
query, key, value, attn_mask=attention_mask, dropout_p=0.0, is_causal=False
)
hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, -1, attn.heads * head_dim)
hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.to(query.dtype)
# linear proj
hidden_states_org = attn.to_out[0](hidden_states_org)
# dropout
hidden_states_org = attn.to_out[1](hidden_states_org)
if input_ndim == 4:
hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.transpose(-1, -2).reshape(batch_size, channel, height, width)
# perturbed path (identity attention)
batch_size, sequence_length, _ = hidden_states_ptb.shape
if attention_mask is not None:
attention_mask = attn.prepare_attention_mask(attention_mask, sequence_length, batch_size)
# scaled_dot_product_attention expects attention_mask shape to be
# (batch, heads, source_length, target_length)
attention_mask = attention_mask.view(batch_size, attn.heads, -1, attention_mask.shape[-1])
if attn.group_norm is not None:
hidden_states_ptb = attn.group_norm(hidden_states_ptb.transpose(1, 2)).transpose(1, 2)
value = attn.to_v(hidden_states_ptb)
hidden_states_ptb = value
hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states_ptb.to(query.dtype)
# linear proj
hidden_states_ptb = attn.to_out[0](hidden_states_ptb)
# dropout
hidden_states_ptb = attn.to_out[1](hidden_states_ptb)
if input_ndim == 4:
hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states_ptb.transpose(-1, -2).reshape(batch_size, channel, height, width)
# cat
hidden_states = torch.cat([hidden_states_org, hidden_states_ptb])
if attn.residual_connection:
hidden_states = hidden_states + residual
hidden_states = hidden_states / attn.rescale_output_factor
return hidden_states
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.retrieve_timesteps
def retrieve_timesteps(
scheduler,
num_inference_steps: Optional[int] = None,
device: Optional[Union[str, torch.device]] = None,
timesteps: Optional[List[int]] = None,
**kwargs,
):
"""
Calls the scheduler's `set_timesteps` method and retrieves timesteps from the scheduler after the call. Handles
custom timesteps. Any kwargs will be supplied to `scheduler.set_timesteps`.
Args:
scheduler (`SchedulerMixin`):
The scheduler to get timesteps from.
num_inference_steps (`int`):
The number of diffusion steps used when generating samples with a pre-trained model. If used, `timesteps`
must be `None`.
device (`str` or `torch.device`, *optional*):
The device to which the timesteps should be moved to. If `None`, the timesteps are not moved.
timesteps (`List[int]`, *optional*):
Custom timesteps used to support arbitrary spacing between timesteps. If `None`, then the default
timestep spacing strategy of the scheduler is used. If `timesteps` is passed, `num_inference_steps`
must be `None`.
Returns:
`Tuple[torch.Tensor, int]`: A tuple where the first element is the timestep schedule from the scheduler and the
second element is the number of inference steps.
"""
if timesteps is not None:
accepts_timesteps = "timesteps" in set(inspect.signature(scheduler.set_timesteps).parameters.keys())
if not accepts_timesteps:
raise ValueError(
f"The current scheduler class {scheduler.__class__}'s `set_timesteps` does not support custom"
f" timestep schedules. Please check whether you are using the correct scheduler."
)
scheduler.set_timesteps(timesteps=timesteps, device=device, **kwargs)
timesteps = scheduler.timesteps
num_inference_steps = len(timesteps)
else:
scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, device=device, **kwargs)
timesteps = scheduler.timesteps
return timesteps, num_inference_steps
class StableDiffusionControlNetPipeline(
DiffusionPipeline,
StableDiffusionMixin,
TextualInversionLoaderMixin,
LoraLoaderMixin,
IPAdapterMixin,
FromSingleFileMixin,
):
r"""
Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion with ControlNet guidance.
This model inherits from [`DiffusionPipeline`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods
implemented for all pipelines (downloading, saving, running on a particular device, etc.).
The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:
- [`~loaders.TextualInversionLoaderMixin.load_textual_inversion`] for loading textual inversion embeddings
- [`~loaders.LoraLoaderMixin.load_lora_weights`] for loading LoRA weights
- [`~loaders.LoraLoaderMixin.save_lora_weights`] for saving LoRA weights
- [`~loaders.FromSingleFileMixin.from_single_file`] for loading `.ckpt` files
- [`~loaders.IPAdapterMixin.load_ip_adapter`] for loading IP Adapters
Args:
vae ([`AutoencoderKL`]):
Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
text_encoder ([`~transformers.CLIPTextModel`]):
Frozen text-encoder ([clip-vit-large-patch14](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14)).
tokenizer ([`~transformers.CLIPTokenizer`]):
A `CLIPTokenizer` to tokenize text.
unet ([`UNet2DConditionModel`]):
A `UNet2DConditionModel` to denoise the encoded image latents.
controlnet ([`ControlNetModel`] or `List[ControlNetModel]`):
Provides additional conditioning to the `unet` during the denoising process. If you set multiple
ControlNets as a list, the outputs from each ControlNet are added together to create one combined
additional conditioning.
scheduler ([`SchedulerMixin`]):
A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of
[`DDIMScheduler`], [`LMSDiscreteScheduler`], or [`PNDMScheduler`].
safety_checker ([`StableDiffusionSafetyChecker`]):
Classification module that estimates whether generated images could be considered offensive or harmful.
Please refer to the [model card](https://huggingface.co/runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5) for more details
about a model's potential harms.
feature_extractor ([`~transformers.CLIPImageProcessor`]):
A `CLIPImageProcessor` to extract features from generated images; used as inputs to the `safety_checker`.
"""
model_cpu_offload_seq = "text_encoder->image_encoder->unet->vae"
_optional_components = ["safety_checker", "feature_extractor", "image_encoder"]
_exclude_from_cpu_offload = ["safety_checker"]
_callback_tensor_inputs = ["latents", "prompt_embeds", "negative_prompt_embeds"]
def __init__(
self,
vae: AutoencoderKL,
text_encoder: CLIPTextModel,
tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer,
unet: UNet2DConditionModel,
controlnet: Union[ControlNetModel, List[ControlNetModel], Tuple[ControlNetModel], MultiControlNetModel],
scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers,
safety_checker: StableDiffusionSafetyChecker,
feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor,
image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None,
requires_safety_checker: bool = True,
):
super().__init__()
if safety_checker is None and requires_safety_checker:
logger.warning(
f"You have disabled the safety checker for {self.__class__} by passing `safety_checker=None`. Ensure"
" that you abide to the conditions of the Stable Diffusion license and do not expose unfiltered"
" results in services or applications open to the public. Both the diffusers team and Hugging Face"
" strongly recommend to keep the safety filter enabled in all public facing circumstances, disabling"
" it only for use-cases that involve analyzing network behavior or auditing its results. For more"
" information, please have a look at https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/pull/254 ."
)
if safety_checker is not None and feature_extractor is None:
raise ValueError(
"Make sure to define a feature extractor when loading {self.__class__} if you want to use the safety"
" checker. If you do not want to use the safety checker, you can pass `'safety_checker=None'` instead."
)
if isinstance(controlnet, (list, tuple)):
controlnet = MultiControlNetModel(controlnet)
self.register_modules(
vae=vae,
text_encoder=text_encoder,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
unet=unet,
controlnet=controlnet,
scheduler=scheduler,
safety_checker=safety_checker,
feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
image_encoder=image_encoder,
)
self.vae_scale_factor = 2 ** (len(self.vae.config.block_out_channels) - 1)
self.image_processor = VaeImageProcessor(vae_scale_factor=self.vae_scale_factor, do_convert_rgb=True)
self.control_image_processor = VaeImageProcessor(
vae_scale_factor=self.vae_scale_factor, do_convert_rgb=True, do_normalize=False
)
self.register_to_config(requires_safety_checker=requires_safety_checker)
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline._encode_prompt
def _encode_prompt(
self,
prompt,
device,
num_images_per_prompt,
do_classifier_free_guidance,
negative_prompt=None,
prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
lora_scale: Optional[float] = None,
**kwargs,
):
deprecation_message = "`_encode_prompt()` is deprecated and it will be removed in a future version. Use `encode_prompt()` instead. Also, be aware that the output format changed from a concatenated tensor to a tuple."
deprecate("_encode_prompt()", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False)
prompt_embeds_tuple = self.encode_prompt(
prompt=prompt,
device=device,
num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
do_classifier_free_guidance=do_classifier_free_guidance,
negative_prompt=negative_prompt,
prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
lora_scale=lora_scale,
**kwargs,
)
# concatenate for backwards comp
prompt_embeds = torch.cat([prompt_embeds_tuple[1], prompt_embeds_tuple[0]])
return prompt_embeds
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.encode_prompt
def encode_prompt(
self,
prompt,
device,
num_images_per_prompt,
do_classifier_free_guidance,
negative_prompt=None,
prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
lora_scale: Optional[float] = None,
clip_skip: Optional[int] = None,
):
r"""
Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.
Args:
prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
prompt to be encoded
device: (`torch.device`):
torch device
num_images_per_prompt (`int`):
number of images that should be generated per prompt
do_classifier_free_guidance (`bool`):
whether to use classifier free guidance or not
negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
`negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is
less than `1`).
prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
argument.
lora_scale (`float`, *optional*):
A LoRA scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
clip_skip (`int`, *optional*):
Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that
the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
"""
# set lora scale so that monkey patched LoRA
# function of text encoder can correctly access it
if lora_scale is not None and isinstance(self, LoraLoaderMixin):
self._lora_scale = lora_scale
# dynamically adjust the LoRA scale
if not USE_PEFT_BACKEND:
adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)
else:
scale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)
if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
batch_size = 1
elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
batch_size = len(prompt)
else:
batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]
if prompt_embeds is None:
# textual inversion: process multi-vector tokens if necessary
if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
prompt = self.maybe_convert_prompt(prompt, self.tokenizer)
text_inputs = self.tokenizer(
prompt,
padding="max_length",
max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
text_input_ids = text_inputs.input_ids
untruncated_ids = self.tokenizer(prompt, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").input_ids
if untruncated_ids.shape[-1] >= text_input_ids.shape[-1] and not torch.equal(
text_input_ids, untruncated_ids
):
removed_text = self.tokenizer.batch_decode(
untruncated_ids[:, self.tokenizer.model_max_length - 1 : -1]
)
logger.warning(
"The following part of your input was truncated because CLIP can only handle sequences up to"
f" {self.tokenizer.model_max_length} tokens: {removed_text}"
)
if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask:
attention_mask = text_inputs.attention_mask.to(device)
else:
attention_mask = None
if clip_skip is None:
prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(text_input_ids.to(device), attention_mask=attention_mask)
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[0]
else:
prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(
text_input_ids.to(device), attention_mask=attention_mask, output_hidden_states=True
)
# Access the `hidden_states` first, that contains a tuple of
# all the hidden states from the encoder layers. Then index into
# the tuple to access the hidden states from the desired layer.
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[-1][-(clip_skip + 1)]
# We also need to apply the final LayerNorm here to not mess with the
# representations. The `last_hidden_states` that we typically use for
# obtaining the final prompt representations passes through the LayerNorm
# layer.
prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder.text_model.final_layer_norm(prompt_embeds)
if self.text_encoder is not None:
prompt_embeds_dtype = self.text_encoder.dtype
elif self.unet is not None:
prompt_embeds_dtype = self.unet.dtype
else:
prompt_embeds_dtype = prompt_embeds.dtype
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype, device=device)
bs_embed, seq_len, _ = prompt_embeds.shape
# duplicate text embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1)
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.view(bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)
# get unconditional embeddings for classifier free guidance
if do_classifier_free_guidance and negative_prompt_embeds is None:
uncond_tokens: List[str]
if negative_prompt is None:
uncond_tokens = [""] * batch_size
elif prompt is not None and type(prompt) is not type(negative_prompt):
raise TypeError(
f"`negative_prompt` should be the same type to `prompt`, but got {type(negative_prompt)} !="
f" {type(prompt)}."
)
elif isinstance(negative_prompt, str):
uncond_tokens = [negative_prompt]
elif batch_size != len(negative_prompt):
raise ValueError(
f"`negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} has batch size {len(negative_prompt)}, but `prompt`:"
f" {prompt} has batch size {batch_size}. Please make sure that passed `negative_prompt` matches"
" the batch size of `prompt`."
)
else:
uncond_tokens = negative_prompt
# textual inversion: process multi-vector tokens if necessary
if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
uncond_tokens = self.maybe_convert_prompt(uncond_tokens, self.tokenizer)
max_length = prompt_embeds.shape[1]
uncond_input = self.tokenizer(
uncond_tokens,
padding="max_length",
max_length=max_length,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask:
attention_mask = uncond_input.attention_mask.to(device)
else:
attention_mask = None
negative_prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(
uncond_input.input_ids.to(device),
attention_mask=attention_mask,
)
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds[0]
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
# duplicate unconditional embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
seq_len = negative_prompt_embeds.shape[1]
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype, device=device)
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1)
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.view(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)
if isinstance(self, LoraLoaderMixin) and USE_PEFT_BACKEND:
# Retrieve the original scale by scaling back the LoRA layers
unscale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)
return prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.encode_image
def encode_image(self, image, device, num_images_per_prompt, output_hidden_states=None):
dtype = next(self.image_encoder.parameters()).dtype
if not isinstance(image, torch.Tensor):
image = self.feature_extractor(image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
image = image.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
if output_hidden_states:
image_enc_hidden_states = self.image_encoder(image, output_hidden_states=True).hidden_states[-2]
image_enc_hidden_states = image_enc_hidden_states.repeat_interleave(num_images_per_prompt, dim=0)
uncond_image_enc_hidden_states = self.image_encoder(
torch.zeros_like(image), output_hidden_states=True
).hidden_states[-2]
uncond_image_enc_hidden_states = uncond_image_enc_hidden_states.repeat_interleave(
num_images_per_prompt, dim=0
)
return image_enc_hidden_states, uncond_image_enc_hidden_states
else:
image_embeds = self.image_encoder(image).image_embeds
image_embeds = image_embeds.repeat_interleave(num_images_per_prompt, dim=0)
uncond_image_embeds = torch.zeros_like(image_embeds)
return image_embeds, uncond_image_embeds
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.prepare_ip_adapter_image_embeds
def prepare_ip_adapter_image_embeds(
self, ip_adapter_image, ip_adapter_image_embeds, device, num_images_per_prompt, do_classifier_free_guidance
):
if ip_adapter_image_embeds is None:
if not isinstance(ip_adapter_image, list):
ip_adapter_image = [ip_adapter_image]
if len(ip_adapter_image) != len(self.unet.encoder_hid_proj.image_projection_layers):
raise ValueError(
f"`ip_adapter_image` must have same length as the number of IP Adapters. Got {len(ip_adapter_image)} images and {len(self.unet.encoder_hid_proj.image_projection_layers)} IP Adapters."
)
image_embeds = []
for single_ip_adapter_image, image_proj_layer in zip(
ip_adapter_image, self.unet.encoder_hid_proj.image_projection_layers
):
output_hidden_state = not isinstance(image_proj_layer, ImageProjection)
single_image_embeds, single_negative_image_embeds = self.encode_image(
single_ip_adapter_image, device, 1, output_hidden_state
)
single_image_embeds = torch.stack([single_image_embeds] * num_images_per_prompt, dim=0)
single_negative_image_embeds = torch.stack(
[single_negative_image_embeds] * num_images_per_prompt, dim=0
)
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
single_image_embeds = torch.cat([single_negative_image_embeds, single_image_embeds])
single_image_embeds = single_image_embeds.to(device)
image_embeds.append(single_image_embeds)
else:
repeat_dims = [1]
image_embeds = []
for single_image_embeds in ip_adapter_image_embeds:
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
single_negative_image_embeds, single_image_embeds = single_image_embeds.chunk(2)
single_image_embeds = single_image_embeds.repeat(
num_images_per_prompt, *(repeat_dims * len(single_image_embeds.shape[1:]))
)
single_negative_image_embeds = single_negative_image_embeds.repeat(
num_images_per_prompt, *(repeat_dims * len(single_negative_image_embeds.shape[1:]))
)
single_image_embeds = torch.cat([single_negative_image_embeds, single_image_embeds])
else:
single_image_embeds = single_image_embeds.repeat(
num_images_per_prompt, *(repeat_dims * len(single_image_embeds.shape[1:]))
)
image_embeds.append(single_image_embeds)
return image_embeds
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.run_safety_checker
def run_safety_checker(self, image, device, dtype):
if self.safety_checker is None:
has_nsfw_concept = None
else:
if torch.is_tensor(image):
feature_extractor_input = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type="pil")
else:
feature_extractor_input = self.image_processor.numpy_to_pil(image)
safety_checker_input = self.feature_extractor(feature_extractor_input, return_tensors="pt").to(device)
image, has_nsfw_concept = self.safety_checker(
images=image, clip_input=safety_checker_input.pixel_values.to(dtype)
)
return image, has_nsfw_concept
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.decode_latents
def decode_latents(self, latents):
deprecation_message = "The decode_latents method is deprecated and will be removed in 1.0.0. Please use VaeImageProcessor.postprocess(...) instead"
deprecate("decode_latents", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False)
latents = 1 / self.vae.config.scaling_factor * latents
image = self.vae.decode(latents, return_dict=False)[0]
image = (image / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)
# we always cast to float32 as this does not cause significant overhead and is compatible with bfloat16
image = image.cpu().permute(0, 2, 3, 1).float().numpy()
return image
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.prepare_extra_step_kwargs
def prepare_extra_step_kwargs(self, generator, eta):
# prepare extra kwargs for the scheduler step, since not all schedulers have the same signature
# eta (η) is only used with the DDIMScheduler, it will be ignored for other schedulers.
# eta corresponds to η in DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502
# and should be between [0, 1]
accepts_eta = "eta" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
extra_step_kwargs = {}
if accepts_eta:
extra_step_kwargs["eta"] = eta
# check if the scheduler accepts generator
accepts_generator = "generator" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
if accepts_generator:
extra_step_kwargs["generator"] = generator
return extra_step_kwargs
def check_inputs(
self,
prompt,
image,
callback_steps,
negative_prompt=None,
prompt_embeds=None,
negative_prompt_embeds=None,
ip_adapter_image=None,
ip_adapter_image_embeds=None,
controlnet_conditioning_scale=1.0,
control_guidance_start=0.0,
control_guidance_end=1.0,
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs=None,
):
if callback_steps is not None and (not isinstance(callback_steps, int) or callback_steps <= 0):
raise ValueError(
f"`callback_steps` has to be a positive integer but is {callback_steps} of type"
f" {type(callback_steps)}."
)
if callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs is not None and not all(
k in self._callback_tensor_inputs for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs
):
raise ValueError(
f"`callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs` has to be in {self._callback_tensor_inputs}, but found {[k for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs if k not in self._callback_tensor_inputs]}"
)
if prompt is not None and prompt_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot forward both `prompt`: {prompt} and `prompt_embeds`: {prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to"
" only forward one of the two."
)
elif prompt is None and prompt_embeds is None:
raise ValueError(
"Provide either `prompt` or `prompt_embeds`. Cannot leave both `prompt` and `prompt_embeds` undefined."
)
elif prompt is not None and (not isinstance(prompt, str) and not isinstance(prompt, list)):
raise ValueError(f"`prompt` has to be of type `str` or `list` but is {type(prompt)}")
if negative_prompt is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot forward both `negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} and `negative_prompt_embeds`:"
f" {negative_prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to only forward one of the two."
)
if prompt_embeds is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
if prompt_embeds.shape != negative_prompt_embeds.shape:
raise ValueError(
"`prompt_embeds` and `negative_prompt_embeds` must have the same shape when passed directly, but"
f" got: `prompt_embeds` {prompt_embeds.shape} != `negative_prompt_embeds`"
f" {negative_prompt_embeds.shape}."
)
# Check `image`
is_compiled = hasattr(F, "scaled_dot_product_attention") and isinstance(
self.controlnet, torch._dynamo.eval_frame.OptimizedModule
)
if (
isinstance(self.controlnet, ControlNetModel)
or is_compiled
and isinstance(self.controlnet._orig_mod, ControlNetModel)
):
self.check_image(image, prompt, prompt_embeds)
elif (
isinstance(self.controlnet, MultiControlNetModel)
or is_compiled
and isinstance(self.controlnet._orig_mod, MultiControlNetModel)
):
if not isinstance(image, list):
raise TypeError("For multiple controlnets: `image` must be type `list`")
# When `image` is a nested list:
# (e.g. [[canny_image_1, pose_image_1], [canny_image_2, pose_image_2]])
elif any(isinstance(i, list) for i in image):
transposed_image = [list(t) for t in zip(*image)]
if len(transposed_image) != len(self.controlnet.nets):
raise ValueError(
f"For multiple controlnets: if you pass`image` as a list of list, each sublist must have the same length as the number of controlnets, but the sublists in `image` got {len(transposed_image)} images and {len(self.controlnet.nets)} ControlNets."
)
for image_ in transposed_image:
self.check_image(image_, prompt, prompt_embeds)
elif len(image) != len(self.controlnet.nets):
raise ValueError(
f"For multiple controlnets: `image` must have the same length as the number of controlnets, but got {len(image)} images and {len(self.controlnet.nets)} ControlNets."
)
else:
for image_ in image:
self.check_image(image_, prompt, prompt_embeds)
else:
assert False
# Check `controlnet_conditioning_scale`
if (
isinstance(self.controlnet, ControlNetModel)
or is_compiled
and isinstance(self.controlnet._orig_mod, ControlNetModel)
):
if not isinstance(controlnet_conditioning_scale, float):
raise TypeError("For single controlnet: `controlnet_conditioning_scale` must be type `float`.")
elif (
isinstance(self.controlnet, MultiControlNetModel)
or is_compiled
and isinstance(self.controlnet._orig_mod, MultiControlNetModel)
):
if isinstance(controlnet_conditioning_scale, list):
if any(isinstance(i, list) for i in controlnet_conditioning_scale):
raise ValueError(
"A single batch of varying conditioning scale settings (e.g. [[1.0, 0.5], [0.2, 0.8]]) is not supported at the moment. "
"The conditioning scale must be fixed across the batch."
)
elif isinstance(controlnet_conditioning_scale, list) and len(controlnet_conditioning_scale) != len(
self.controlnet.nets
):
raise ValueError(
"For multiple controlnets: When `controlnet_conditioning_scale` is specified as `list`, it must have"
" the same length as the number of controlnets"
)
else:
assert False
if not isinstance(control_guidance_start, (tuple, list)):
control_guidance_start = [control_guidance_start]
if not isinstance(control_guidance_end, (tuple, list)):
control_guidance_end = [control_guidance_end]
if len(control_guidance_start) != len(control_guidance_end):
raise ValueError(
f"`control_guidance_start` has {len(control_guidance_start)} elements, but `control_guidance_end` has {len(control_guidance_end)} elements. Make sure to provide the same number of elements to each list."
)
if isinstance(self.controlnet, MultiControlNetModel):
if len(control_guidance_start) != len(self.controlnet.nets):
raise ValueError(
f"`control_guidance_start`: {control_guidance_start} has {len(control_guidance_start)} elements but there are {len(self.controlnet.nets)} controlnets available. Make sure to provide {len(self.controlnet.nets)}."
)
for start, end in zip(control_guidance_start, control_guidance_end):
if start >= end:
raise ValueError(
f"control guidance start: {start} cannot be larger or equal to control guidance end: {end}."
)
if start < 0.0:
raise ValueError(f"control guidance start: {start} can't be smaller than 0.")
if end > 1.0:
raise ValueError(f"control guidance end: {end} can't be larger than 1.0.")
if ip_adapter_image is not None and ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError(
"Provide either `ip_adapter_image` or `ip_adapter_image_embeds`. Cannot leave both `ip_adapter_image` and `ip_adapter_image_embeds` defined."
)
if ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None:
if not isinstance(ip_adapter_image_embeds, list):
raise ValueError(
f"`ip_adapter_image_embeds` has to be of type `list` but is {type(ip_adapter_image_embeds)}"
)
elif ip_adapter_image_embeds[0].ndim not in [3, 4]:
raise ValueError(
f"`ip_adapter_image_embeds` has to be a list of 3D or 4D tensors but is {ip_adapter_image_embeds[0].ndim}D"
)
def check_image(self, image, prompt, prompt_embeds):
image_is_pil = isinstance(image, PIL.Image.Image)
image_is_tensor = isinstance(image, torch.Tensor)
image_is_np = isinstance(image, np.ndarray)
image_is_pil_list = isinstance(image, list) and isinstance(image[0], PIL.Image.Image)
image_is_tensor_list = isinstance(image, list) and isinstance(image[0], torch.Tensor)
image_is_np_list = isinstance(image, list) and isinstance(image[0], np.ndarray)
if (
not image_is_pil
and not image_is_tensor
and not image_is_np
and not image_is_pil_list
and not image_is_tensor_list
and not image_is_np_list
):
raise TypeError(
f"image must be passed and be one of PIL image, numpy array, torch tensor, list of PIL images, list of numpy arrays or list of torch tensors, but is {type(image)}"
)
if image_is_pil:
image_batch_size = 1
else:
image_batch_size = len(image)
if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
prompt_batch_size = 1
elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
prompt_batch_size = len(prompt)
elif prompt_embeds is not None:
prompt_batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]
if image_batch_size != 1 and image_batch_size != prompt_batch_size:
raise ValueError(
f"If image batch size is not 1, image batch size must be same as prompt batch size. image batch size: {image_batch_size}, prompt batch size: {prompt_batch_size}"
)
def prepare_image(
self,
image,
width,
height,
batch_size,
num_images_per_prompt,
device,
dtype,
do_classifier_free_guidance=False,
do_perturbed_attention_guidance=False,
guess_mode=False,
):
image = self.control_image_processor.preprocess(image, height=height, width=width).to(dtype=torch.float32)
image_batch_size = image.shape[0]
if image_batch_size == 1:
repeat_by = batch_size
else:
# image batch size is the same as prompt batch size
repeat_by = num_images_per_prompt
image = image.repeat_interleave(repeat_by, dim=0)
image = image.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
if do_classifier_free_guidance and not do_perturbed_attention_guidance and not guess_mode:
image = torch.cat([image] * 2)
elif not do_classifier_free_guidance and do_perturbed_attention_guidance and not guess_mode:
image = torch.cat([image] * 2)
elif do_classifier_free_guidance and do_perturbed_attention_guidance and not guess_mode:
image = torch.cat([image] * 3)
return image
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.prepare_latents
def prepare_latents(self, batch_size, num_channels_latents, height, width, dtype, device, generator, latents=None):
shape = (batch_size, num_channels_latents, height // self.vae_scale_factor, width // self.vae_scale_factor)
if isinstance(generator, list) and len(generator) != batch_size:
raise ValueError(
f"You have passed a list of generators of length {len(generator)}, but requested an effective batch"
f" size of {batch_size}. Make sure the batch size matches the length of the generators."
)
if latents is None:
latents = randn_tensor(shape, generator=generator, device=device, dtype=dtype)
else:
latents = latents.to(device)
# scale the initial noise by the standard deviation required by the scheduler
latents = latents * self.scheduler.init_noise_sigma
return latents
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.latent_consistency_models.pipeline_latent_consistency_text2img.LatentConsistencyModelPipeline.get_guidance_scale_embedding
def get_guidance_scale_embedding(
self, w: torch.Tensor, embedding_dim: int = 512, dtype: torch.dtype = torch.float32
) -> torch.FloatTensor:
"""
See https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298
Args:
w (`torch.Tensor`):
Generate embedding vectors with a specified guidance scale to subsequently enrich timestep embeddings.
embedding_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Dimension of the embeddings to generate.
dtype (`torch.dtype`, *optional*, defaults to `torch.float32`):
Data type of the generated embeddings.
Returns:
`torch.FloatTensor`: Embedding vectors with shape `(len(w), embedding_dim)`.
"""
assert len(w.shape) == 1
w = w * 1000.0
half_dim = embedding_dim // 2
emb = torch.log(torch.tensor(10000.0)) / (half_dim - 1)
emb = torch.exp(torch.arange(half_dim, dtype=dtype) * -emb)
emb = w.to(dtype)[:, None] * emb[None, :]
emb = torch.cat([torch.sin(emb), torch.cos(emb)], dim=1)
if embedding_dim % 2 == 1: # zero pad
emb = torch.nn.functional.pad(emb, (0, 1))
assert emb.shape == (w.shape[0], embedding_dim)
return emb
@property
def guidance_scale(self):
return self._guidance_scale
@property
def clip_skip(self):
return self._clip_skip
# here `guidance_scale` is defined analog to the guidance weight `w` of equation (2)
# of the Imagen paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf . `guidance_scale = 1`
# corresponds to doing no classifier free guidance.
@property
def do_classifier_free_guidance(self):
return self._guidance_scale > 1 and self.unet.config.time_cond_proj_dim is None
@property
def cross_attention_kwargs(self):
return self._cross_attention_kwargs
@property
def num_timesteps(self):
return self._num_timesteps
@property
def pag_scale(self):
return self._pag_scale
@property
def do_perturbed_attention_guidance(self):
return self._pag_scale > 0
@property
def pag_adaptive_scaling(self):
return self._pag_adaptive_scaling
@property
def do_pag_adaptive_scaling(self):
return self._pag_adaptive_scaling > 0
@property
def pag_applied_layers_index(self):
return self._pag_applied_layers_index
@torch.no_grad()
@replace_example_docstring(EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING)
def __call__(
self,
prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None,
image: PipelineImageInput = None,
height: Optional[int] = None,
width: Optional[int] = None,
num_inference_steps: int = 50,
timesteps: List[int] = None,
guidance_scale: float = 7.5,
pag_scale: float = 0.0,
pag_adaptive_scaling: float = 0.0,
pag_applied_layers_index: List[str] = ["d4"], # ['d4', 'd5', 'm0']
negative_prompt: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
eta: float = 0.0,
generator: Optional[Union[torch.Generator, List[torch.Generator]]] = None,
latents: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
ip_adapter_image: Optional[PipelineImageInput] = None,
ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
return_dict: bool = True,
cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
controlnet_conditioning_scale: Union[float, List[float]] = 1.0,
guess_mode: bool = False,
control_guidance_start: Union[float, List[float]] = 0.0,
control_guidance_end: Union[float, List[float]] = 1.0,
clip_skip: Optional[int] = None,
callback_on_step_end: Optional[Callable[[int, int, Dict], None]] = None,
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List[str] = ["latents"],
**kwargs,
):
r"""
The call function to the pipeline for generation.
Args:
prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass `prompt_embeds`.
image (`torch.FloatTensor`, `PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `List[torch.FloatTensor]`, `List[PIL.Image.Image]`, `List[np.ndarray]`,:
`List[List[torch.FloatTensor]]`, `List[List[np.ndarray]]` or `List[List[PIL.Image.Image]]`):
The ControlNet input condition to provide guidance to the `unet` for generation. If the type is
specified as `torch.FloatTensor`, it is passed to ControlNet as is. `PIL.Image.Image` can also be
accepted as an image. The dimensions of the output image defaults to `image`'s dimensions. If height
and/or width are passed, `image` is resized accordingly. If multiple ControlNets are specified in
`init`, images must be passed as a list such that each element of the list can be correctly batched for
input to a single ControlNet. When `prompt` is a list, and if a list of images is passed for a single
ControlNet, each will be paired with each prompt in the `prompt` list. This also applies to multiple
ControlNets, where a list of image lists can be passed to batch for each prompt and each ControlNet.
height (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor`):
The height in pixels of the generated image.
width (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor`):
The width in pixels of the generated image.
num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50):
The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the
expense of slower inference.
timesteps (`List[int]`, *optional*):
Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a `timesteps` argument
in their `set_timesteps` method. If not defined, the default behavior when `num_inference_steps` is
passed will be used. Must be in descending order.
guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 7.5):
A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text
`prompt` at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when `guidance_scale > 1`.
negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to
pass `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (`guidance_scale < 1`).
num_images_per_prompt (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The number of images to generate per prompt.
eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the [DDIM](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502) paper. Only applies
to the [`~schedulers.DDIMScheduler`], and is ignored in other schedulers.
generator (`torch.Generator` or `List[torch.Generator]`, *optional*):
A [`torch.Generator`](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.Generator.html) to make
generation deterministic.
latents (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated noisy latents sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image
generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents
tensor is generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not
provided, text embeddings are generated from the `prompt` input argument.
negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If
not provided, `negative_prompt_embeds` are generated from the `negative_prompt` input argument.
ip_adapter_image: (`PipelineImageInput`, *optional*): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
ip_adapter_image_embeds (`List[torch.FloatTensor]`, *optional*):
Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of
IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape `(batch_size, num_images, emb_dim)`. It should
contain the negative image embedding if `do_classifier_free_guidance` is set to `True`. If not
provided, embeddings are computed from the `ip_adapter_image` input argument.
output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`):
The output format of the generated image. Choose between `PIL.Image` or `np.array`.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] instead of a
plain tuple.
callback (`Callable`, *optional*):
A function that calls every `callback_steps` steps during inference. The function is called with the
following arguments: `callback(step: int, timestep: int, latents: torch.FloatTensor)`.
callback_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The frequency at which the `callback` function is called. If not specified, the callback is called at
every step.
cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the [`AttentionProcessor`] as defined in
[`self.processor`](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/attention_processor.py).
controlnet_conditioning_scale (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
The outputs of the ControlNet are multiplied by `controlnet_conditioning_scale` before they are added
to the residual in the original `unet`. If multiple ControlNets are specified in `init`, you can set
the corresponding scale as a list.
guess_mode (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
The ControlNet encoder tries to recognize the content of the input image even if you remove all
prompts. A `guidance_scale` value between 3.0 and 5.0 is recommended.
control_guidance_start (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The percentage of total steps at which the ControlNet starts applying.
control_guidance_end (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
The percentage of total steps at which the ControlNet stops applying.
clip_skip (`int`, *optional*):
Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that
the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
callback_on_step_end (`Callable`, *optional*):
A function that calls at the end of each denoising steps during the inference. The function is called
with the following arguments: `callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int,
callback_kwargs: Dict)`. `callback_kwargs` will include a list of all tensors as specified by
`callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs`.
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (`List`, *optional*):
The list of tensor inputs for the `callback_on_step_end` function. The tensors specified in the list
will be passed as `callback_kwargs` argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the
`._callback_tensor_inputs` attribute of your pipeline class.
Examples:
Returns:
[`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] or `tuple`:
If `return_dict` is `True`, [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] is returned,
otherwise a `tuple` is returned where the first element is a list with the generated images and the
second element is a list of `bool`s indicating whether the corresponding generated image contains
"not-safe-for-work" (nsfw) content.
"""
callback = kwargs.pop("callback", None)
callback_steps = kwargs.pop("callback_steps", None)
if callback is not None:
deprecate(
"callback",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `callback` as an input argument to `__call__` is deprecated, consider using `callback_on_step_end`",
)
if callback_steps is not None:
deprecate(
"callback_steps",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `callback_steps` as an input argument to `__call__` is deprecated, consider using `callback_on_step_end`",
)
controlnet = self.controlnet._orig_mod if is_compiled_module(self.controlnet) else self.controlnet
# align format for control guidance
if not isinstance(control_guidance_start, list) and isinstance(control_guidance_end, list):
control_guidance_start = len(control_guidance_end) * [control_guidance_start]
elif not isinstance(control_guidance_end, list) and isinstance(control_guidance_start, list):
control_guidance_end = len(control_guidance_start) * [control_guidance_end]
elif not isinstance(control_guidance_start, list) and not isinstance(control_guidance_end, list):
mult = len(controlnet.nets) if isinstance(controlnet, MultiControlNetModel) else 1
control_guidance_start, control_guidance_end = (
mult * [control_guidance_start],
mult * [control_guidance_end],
)
# 1. Check inputs. Raise error if not correct
self.check_inputs(
prompt,
image,
callback_steps,
negative_prompt,
prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds,
ip_adapter_image,
ip_adapter_image_embeds,
controlnet_conditioning_scale,
control_guidance_start,
control_guidance_end,
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs,
)
self._guidance_scale = guidance_scale
self._clip_skip = clip_skip
self._cross_attention_kwargs = cross_attention_kwargs
self._pag_scale = pag_scale
self._pag_adaptive_scaling = pag_adaptive_scaling
self._pag_applied_layers_index = pag_applied_layers_index
# 2. Define call parameters
if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
batch_size = 1
elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
batch_size = len(prompt)
else:
batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]
device = self._execution_device
if isinstance(controlnet, MultiControlNetModel) and isinstance(controlnet_conditioning_scale, float):
controlnet_conditioning_scale = [controlnet_conditioning_scale] * len(controlnet.nets)
global_pool_conditions = (
controlnet.config.global_pool_conditions
if isinstance(controlnet, ControlNetModel)
else controlnet.nets[0].config.global_pool_conditions
)
guess_mode = guess_mode or global_pool_conditions
# 3. Encode input prompt
text_encoder_lora_scale = (
self.cross_attention_kwargs.get("scale", None) if self.cross_attention_kwargs is not None else None
)
prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds = self.encode_prompt(
prompt,
device,
num_images_per_prompt,
self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
negative_prompt,
prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
lora_scale=text_encoder_lora_scale,
clip_skip=self.clip_skip,
)
# For classifier free guidance, we need to do two forward passes.
# Here we concatenate the unconditional and text embeddings into a single batch
# to avoid doing two forward passes
# cfg
if self.do_classifier_free_guidance and not self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
prompt_embeds = torch.cat([negative_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds])
# pag
elif not self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
prompt_embeds = torch.cat([prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds])
# both
elif self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
prompt_embeds = torch.cat([negative_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds])
if ip_adapter_image is not None and self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
raise ValueError(
"IP-Adapter with perturbed-attention guidance is not supported yet."
)
if ip_adapter_image is not None or ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None:
image_embeds = self.prepare_ip_adapter_image_embeds(
ip_adapter_image, ip_adapter_image_embeds, device, batch_size * num_images_per_prompt
)
if ip_adapter_image is not None or ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None:
image_embeds = self.prepare_ip_adapter_image_embeds(
ip_adapter_image,
ip_adapter_image_embeds,
device,
batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
)
# 4. Prepare image
if isinstance(controlnet, ControlNetModel):
image = self.prepare_image(
image=image,
width=width,
height=height,
batch_size=batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
device=device,
dtype=controlnet.dtype,
do_classifier_free_guidance=self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
do_perturbed_attention_guidance=self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance,
guess_mode=guess_mode,
)
height, width = image.shape[-2:]
elif isinstance(controlnet, MultiControlNetModel):
images = []
# Nested lists as ControlNet condition
if isinstance(image[0], list):
# Transpose the nested image list
image = [list(t) for t in zip(*image)]
for image_ in image:
image_ = self.prepare_image(
image=image_,
width=width,
height=height,
batch_size=batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
device=device,
dtype=controlnet.dtype,
do_classifier_free_guidance=self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
do_perturbed_attention_guidance=self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance,
guess_mode=guess_mode,
)
images.append(image_)
image = images
height, width = image[0].shape[-2:]
else:
assert False
# 5. Prepare timesteps
timesteps, num_inference_steps = retrieve_timesteps(self.scheduler, num_inference_steps, device, timesteps)
self._num_timesteps = len(timesteps)
# 6. Prepare latent variables
num_channels_latents = self.unet.config.in_channels
latents = self.prepare_latents(
batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
num_channels_latents,
height,
width,
prompt_embeds.dtype,
device,
generator,
latents,
)
# 6.5 Optionally get Guidance Scale Embedding
timestep_cond = None
if self.unet.config.time_cond_proj_dim is not None:
guidance_scale_tensor = torch.tensor(self.guidance_scale - 1).repeat(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt)
timestep_cond = self.get_guidance_scale_embedding(
guidance_scale_tensor, embedding_dim=self.unet.config.time_cond_proj_dim
).to(device=device, dtype=latents.dtype)
# 7. Prepare extra step kwargs. TODO: Logic should ideally just be moved out of the pipeline
extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, eta)
# 7.1 Add image embeds for IP-Adapter
added_cond_kwargs = (
{"image_embeds": image_embeds}
if ip_adapter_image is not None or ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None
else None
)
# 7.2 Create tensor stating which controlnets to keep
controlnet_keep = []
for i in range(len(timesteps)):
keeps = [
1.0 - float(i / len(timesteps) < s or (i + 1) / len(timesteps) > e)
for s, e in zip(control_guidance_start, control_guidance_end)
]
controlnet_keep.append(keeps[0] if isinstance(controlnet, ControlNetModel) else keeps)
# 8. Denoising loop
if self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
down_layers = []
mid_layers = []
up_layers = []
for name, module in self.unet.named_modules():
if "attn1" in name and "to" not in name:
layer_type = name.split(".")[0].split("_")[0]
if layer_type == "down":
down_layers.append(module)
elif layer_type == "mid":
mid_layers.append(module)
elif layer_type == "up":
up_layers.append(module)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid layer type: {layer_type}")
# change attention layer in UNet if use PAG
if self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
replace_processor = PAGCFGIdentitySelfAttnProcessor()
else:
replace_processor = PAGIdentitySelfAttnProcessor()
drop_layers = self.pag_applied_layers_index
for drop_layer in drop_layers:
try:
if drop_layer[0] == "d":
down_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = replace_processor
elif drop_layer[0] == "m":
mid_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = replace_processor
elif drop_layer[0] == "u":
up_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = replace_processor
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid layer type: {drop_layer[0]}")
except IndexError:
raise ValueError(
f"Invalid layer index: {drop_layer}. Available layers: {len(down_layers)} down layers, {len(mid_layers)} mid layers, {len(up_layers)} up layers."
)
num_warmup_steps = len(timesteps) - num_inference_steps * self.scheduler.order
is_unet_compiled = is_compiled_module(self.unet)
is_controlnet_compiled = is_compiled_module(self.controlnet)
is_torch_higher_equal_2_1 = is_torch_version(">=", "2.1")
with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar:
for i, t in enumerate(timesteps):
# Relevant thread:
# https://dev-discuss.pytorch.org/t/cudagraphs-in-pytorch-2-0/1428
if (is_unet_compiled and is_controlnet_compiled) and is_torch_higher_equal_2_1:
torch._inductor.cudagraph_mark_step_begin()
# expand the latents if we are doing guidance
# cfg
if self.do_classifier_free_guidance and not self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 2)
# pag
elif not self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 2)
# both
elif self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 3)
# no
else:
latent_model_input = latents
latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t)
# controlnet(s) inference
if guess_mode and self.do_classifier_free_guidance and not self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
control_model_input = latents
control_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(control_model_input, t)
controlnet_prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.chunk(2)[1]
elif guess_mode and not self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
control_model_input = latents
control_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(control_model_input, t)
controlnet_prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.chunk(2)[1]
elif guess_mode and self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
raise ValueError(
"guess mode with both guidance is not supported."
)
else:
control_model_input = latent_model_input
controlnet_prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds
if isinstance(controlnet_keep[i], list):
cond_scale = [c * s for c, s in zip(controlnet_conditioning_scale, controlnet_keep[i])]
else:
controlnet_cond_scale = controlnet_conditioning_scale
if isinstance(controlnet_cond_scale, list):
controlnet_cond_scale = controlnet_cond_scale[0]
cond_scale = controlnet_cond_scale * controlnet_keep[i]
down_block_res_samples, mid_block_res_sample = self.controlnet(
control_model_input,
t,
encoder_hidden_states=controlnet_prompt_embeds,
controlnet_cond=image,
conditioning_scale=cond_scale,
guess_mode=guess_mode,
return_dict=False,
)
if guess_mode and self.do_classifier_free_guidance and not self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
# Infered ControlNet only for the conditional batch.
# To apply the output of ControlNet to both the unconditional and conditional batches,
# add 0 to the unconditional batch to keep it unchanged.
down_block_res_samples = [torch.cat([torch.zeros_like(d), d]) for d in down_block_res_samples]
mid_block_res_sample = torch.cat([torch.zeros_like(mid_block_res_sample), mid_block_res_sample])
elif guess_mode and not self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
# Infered ControlNet only for the conditional batch.
# To apply the output of ControlNet to both the unconditional and conditional batches,
# add 0 to the unconditional batch to keep it unchanged.
down_block_res_samples = [torch.cat([torch.zeros_like(d), d]) for d in down_block_res_samples]
mid_block_res_sample = torch.cat([torch.zeros_like(mid_block_res_sample), mid_block_res_sample])
elif guess_mode and self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
raise ValueError(
"guess mode with both guidance is not supported."
)
# predict the noise residual
noise_pred = self.unet(
latent_model_input,
t,
encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds,
timestep_cond=timestep_cond,
cross_attention_kwargs=self.cross_attention_kwargs,
down_block_additional_residuals=down_block_res_samples,
mid_block_additional_residual=mid_block_res_sample,
added_cond_kwargs=added_cond_kwargs,
return_dict=False,
)[0]
# perform guidance
# cfg
if self.do_classifier_free_guidance and not self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(2)
delta = noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond
noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + self.guidance_scale * delta
# pag
elif not self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
noise_pred_original, noise_pred_perturb = noise_pred.chunk(2)
signal_scale = self.pag_scale
if self.do_pag_adaptive_scaling:
signal_scale = self.pag_scale - self.pag_adaptive_scaling * (1000 - t)
if signal_scale < 0:
signal_scale = 0
noise_pred = noise_pred_original + signal_scale * (noise_pred_original - noise_pred_perturb)
# both
elif self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text, noise_pred_text_perturb = noise_pred.chunk(3)
signal_scale = self.pag_scale
if self.do_pag_adaptive_scaling:
signal_scale = self.pag_scale - self.pag_adaptive_scaling * (1000 - t)
if signal_scale < 0:
signal_scale = 0
noise_pred = (
noise_pred_text
+ (self.guidance_scale - 1.0) * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)
+ signal_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_text_perturb)
)
# compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1
latents = self.scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents, **extra_step_kwargs, return_dict=False)[0]
if callback_on_step_end is not None:
callback_kwargs = {}
for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs:
callback_kwargs[k] = locals()[k]
callback_outputs = callback_on_step_end(self, i, t, callback_kwargs)
latents = callback_outputs.pop("latents", latents)
prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("prompt_embeds", prompt_embeds)
negative_prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("negative_prompt_embeds", negative_prompt_embeds)
# call the callback, if provided
if i == len(timesteps) - 1 or ((i + 1) > num_warmup_steps and (i + 1) % self.scheduler.order == 0):
progress_bar.update()
if callback is not None and i % callback_steps == 0:
step_idx = i // getattr(self.scheduler, "order", 1)
callback(step_idx, t, latents)
# If we do sequential model offloading, let's offload unet and controlnet
# manually for max memory savings
if hasattr(self, "final_offload_hook") and self.final_offload_hook is not None:
self.unet.to("cpu")
self.controlnet.to("cpu")
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
if not output_type == "latent":
image = self.vae.decode(latents / self.vae.config.scaling_factor, return_dict=False, generator=generator)[
0
]
image, has_nsfw_concept = self.run_safety_checker(image, device, prompt_embeds.dtype)
else:
image = latents
has_nsfw_concept = None
if has_nsfw_concept is None:
do_denormalize = [True] * image.shape[0]
else:
do_denormalize = [not has_nsfw for has_nsfw in has_nsfw_concept]
image = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type=output_type, do_denormalize=do_denormalize)
# Offload all models
self.maybe_free_model_hooks()
# change attention layer in UNet if use PAG
if self.do_perturbed_attention_guidance:
drop_layers = self.pag_applied_layers_index
for drop_layer in drop_layers:
try:
if drop_layer[0] == "d":
down_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = AttnProcessor2_0()
elif drop_layer[0] == "m":
mid_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = AttnProcessor2_0()
elif drop_layer[0] == "u":
up_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = AttnProcessor2_0()
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid layer type: {drop_layer[0]}")
except IndexError:
raise ValueError(
f"Invalid layer index: {drop_layer}. Available layers: {len(down_layers)} down layers, {len(mid_layers)} mid layers, {len(up_layers)} up layers."
)
if not return_dict:
return (image, has_nsfw_concept)
return StableDiffusionPipelineOutput(images=image, nsfw_content_detected=has_nsfw_concept)