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README.md
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---
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inference: false
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license: bigscience-bloom-rail-1.0
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language:
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- ak
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- ar
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- as
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- bm
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- bn
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- ca
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- en
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- es
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- eu
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- fon
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- fr
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- gu
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- hi
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- id
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- ig
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- ki
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- kn
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- lg
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- ln
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- ml
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- mr
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- ne
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- nso
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- ny
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- or
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- pa
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- pt
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- rn
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- rw
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- sn
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- st
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- sw
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- ta
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- te
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- tn
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- ts
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- tum
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- tw
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- ur
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- vi
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- wo
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- xh
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- yo
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- zh
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- zu
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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---
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### Quantized bigscience/bloom 1B3 with 8-bit weights
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Heavily inspired by [Hivemind's GPT-J-6B with 8-bit weights](https://huggingface.co/hivemind/gpt-j-6B-8bit), this is a version of [bigscience/bloom](https://huggingface.co/bigscience/bloom-1b3) a ~1 billion parameters language model that you run and fine-tune with less memory.
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Here, we also apply [LoRA (Low Rank Adaptation)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09685) to reduce model size.
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### How to fine-tune
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TBA
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### How to use
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This model can be used by adapting Bloom original implementation. This is an adaptation from [Hivemind's GPT-J 8-bit](https://nbviewer.org/urls/huggingface.co/hivemind/gpt-j-6B-8bit/raw/main/convert-gpt-j.ipynb):
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```python
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import transformers
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import torch
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import torch.nn as nn
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import torch.nn.functional as F
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from bitsandbytes.functional import quantize_blockwise, dequantize_blockwise
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from typing import Tuple
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from torch.cuda.amp import custom_fwd, custom_bwd
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class FrozenBNBLinear(nn.Module):
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def __init__(self, weight, absmax, code, bias=None):
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assert isinstance(bias, nn.Parameter) or bias is None
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super().__init__()
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self.out_features, self.in_features = weight.shape
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self.register_buffer("weight", weight.requires_grad_(False))
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self.register_buffer("absmax", absmax.requires_grad_(False))
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self.register_buffer("code", code.requires_grad_(False))
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self.adapter = None
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self.bias = bias
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def forward(self, input):
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output = DequantizeAndLinear.apply(input, self.weight, self.absmax, self.code, self.bias)
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if self.adapter:
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output += self.adapter(input)
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return output
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@classmethod
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def from_linear(cls, linear: nn.Linear) -> "FrozenBNBLinear":
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weights_int8, state = quantize_blockise_lowmemory(linear.weight)
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return cls(weights_int8, *state, linear.bias)
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def __repr__(self):
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return f"{self.__class__.__name__}({self.in_features}, {self.out_features})"
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class DequantizeAndLinear(torch.autograd.Function):
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@staticmethod
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@custom_fwd
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def forward(ctx, input: torch.Tensor, weights_quantized: torch.ByteTensor,
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absmax: torch.FloatTensor, code: torch.FloatTensor, bias: torch.FloatTensor):
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weights_deq = dequantize_blockwise(weights_quantized, absmax=absmax, code=code)
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ctx.save_for_backward(input, weights_quantized, absmax, code)
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ctx._has_bias = bias is not None
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return F.linear(input, weights_deq, bias)
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@staticmethod
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@custom_bwd
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def backward(ctx, grad_output: torch.Tensor):
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assert not ctx.needs_input_grad[1] and not ctx.needs_input_grad[2] and not ctx.needs_input_grad[3]
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input, weights_quantized, absmax, code = ctx.saved_tensors
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# grad_output: [*batch, out_features]
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weights_deq = dequantize_blockwise(weights_quantized, absmax=absmax, code=code)
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grad_input = grad_output @ weights_deq
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grad_bias = grad_output.flatten(0, -2).sum(dim=0) if ctx._has_bias else None
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return grad_input, None, None, None, grad_bias
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class FrozenBNBEmbedding(nn.Module):
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def __init__(self, weight, absmax, code):
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super().__init__()
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self.num_embeddings, self.embedding_dim = weight.shape
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self.register_buffer("weight", weight.requires_grad_(False))
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self.register_buffer("absmax", absmax.requires_grad_(False))
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self.register_buffer("code", code.requires_grad_(False))
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self.adapter = None
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def forward(self, input, **kwargs):
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with torch.no_grad():
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# note: both quantuized weights and input indices are *not* differentiable
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weight_deq = dequantize_blockwise(self.weight, absmax=self.absmax, code=self.code)
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output = F.embedding(input, weight_deq, **kwargs)
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if self.adapter:
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output += self.adapter(input)
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return output
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@classmethod
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def from_embedding(cls, embedding: nn.Embedding) -> "FrozenBNBEmbedding":
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weights_int8, state = quantize_blockise_lowmemory(embedding.weight)
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return cls(weights_int8, *state)
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def __repr__(self):
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return f"{self.__class__.__name__}({self.num_embeddings}, {self.embedding_dim})"
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def quantize_blockise_lowmemory(matrix: torch.Tensor, chunk_size: int = 2 ** 20):
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assert chunk_size % 4096 == 0
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code = None
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chunks = []
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absmaxes = []
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flat_tensor = matrix.view(-1)
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for i in range((matrix.numel() - 1) // chunk_size + 1):
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input_chunk = flat_tensor[i * chunk_size: (i + 1) * chunk_size].clone()
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quantized_chunk, (absmax_chunk, code) = quantize_blockwise(input_chunk, code=code)
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chunks.append(quantized_chunk)
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absmaxes.append(absmax_chunk)
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matrix_i8 = torch.cat(chunks).reshape_as(matrix)
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absmax = torch.cat(absmaxes)
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return matrix_i8, (absmax, code)
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def convert_to_int8(model):
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"""Convert linear and embedding modules to 8-bit with optional adapters"""
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for module in list(model.modules()):
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for name, child in module.named_children():
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if isinstance(child, nn.Linear):
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print(name, child)
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setattr(
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module,
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name,
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FrozenBNBLinear(
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weight=torch.zeros(child.out_features, child.in_features, dtype=torch.uint8),
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absmax=torch.zeros((child.weight.numel() - 1) // 4096 + 1),
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code=torch.zeros(256),
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bias=child.bias,
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),
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)
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elif isinstance(child, nn.Embedding):
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setattr(
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module,
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name,
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FrozenBNBEmbedding(
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weight=torch.zeros(child.num_embeddings, child.embedding_dim, dtype=torch.uint8),
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absmax=torch.zeros((child.weight.numel() - 1) // 4096 + 1),
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code=torch.zeros(256),
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)
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)
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class BloomBlock(transformers.models.bloom.modeling_bloom.BloomBlock):
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def __init__(self, config, layer_number=None):
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super().__init__(config, layer_number)
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convert_to_int8(self.self_attention)
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convert_to_int8(self.mlp)
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class BloomModel(transformers.models.bloom.modeling_bloom.BloomModel):
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def __init__(self, config):
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super().__init__(config)
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convert_to_int8(self)
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class BloomForCausalLM(transformers.models.bloom.modeling_bloom.BloomForCausalLM):
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def __init__(self, config):
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super().__init__(config)
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convert_to_int8(self)
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transformers.models.bloom.modeling_bloom.BloomBlock = BloomBlock
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model_name = 'mrm8488/bloom-1b3-8bit'
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model = BloomForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_name, low_cpu_mem_usage=True)
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tokenizer = BloomTokenizerFast.from_pretrained(model_name)
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prompt = tokenizer("Given a table named salaries and columns id, created_at, salary, age. Creates a SQL to answer What is the average salary for 22 years old:", return_tensors='pt')
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out = model.generate(**prompt, min_length=10, do_sample=True)
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tokenizer.decode(out[0])
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```
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