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from models.med import BertConfig, BertModel, BertLMHeadModel | |
from models.blip import create_vit, init_tokenizer, load_checkpoint | |
import torch | |
from torch import nn | |
import torch.nn.functional as F | |
from transformers import BertTokenizer | |
import numpy as np | |
class BLIP_VQA(nn.Module): | |
def __init__(self, | |
med_config = 'configs/med_config.json', | |
image_size = 480, | |
vit = 'base', | |
vit_grad_ckpt = False, | |
vit_ckpt_layer = 0, | |
): | |
""" | |
Args: | |
med_config (str): path for the mixture of encoder-decoder model's configuration file | |
image_size (int): input image size | |
vit (str): model size of vision transformer | |
""" | |
super().__init__() | |
self.visual_encoder, vision_width = create_vit(vit, image_size, vit_grad_ckpt, vit_ckpt_layer, drop_path_rate=0.1) | |
self.tokenizer = init_tokenizer() | |
encoder_config = BertConfig.from_json_file(med_config) | |
encoder_config.encoder_width = vision_width | |
self.text_encoder = BertModel(config=encoder_config, add_pooling_layer=False) | |
decoder_config = BertConfig.from_json_file(med_config) | |
self.text_decoder = BertLMHeadModel(config=decoder_config) | |
self.itm_head = nn.Linear(768, 2) | |
def forward(self, image, question, answer=None, n=None, weights=None, mode='inference', inference='rank', k_test=128): | |
image_embeds = self.visual_encoder(image) | |
image_atts = torch.ones(image_embeds.size()[:-1],dtype=torch.long).to(image.device) | |
question = self.tokenizer(question, padding='longest', truncation=True, max_length=35, | |
return_tensors="pt").to(image.device) | |
question.input_ids[:,0] = self.tokenizer.enc_token_id | |
if mode == 'train': | |
''' | |
n: number of answers for each question | |
weights: weight for each answer | |
''' | |
answer = self.tokenizer(answer, padding='longest', return_tensors="pt").to(image.device) | |
answer.input_ids[:,0] = self.tokenizer.bos_token_id | |
answer_targets = answer.input_ids.masked_fill(answer.input_ids == self.tokenizer.pad_token_id, -100) | |
question_output = self.text_encoder(question.input_ids, | |
attention_mask = question.attention_mask, | |
encoder_hidden_states = image_embeds, | |
encoder_attention_mask = image_atts, | |
return_dict = True) | |
question_states = [] | |
question_atts = [] | |
for b, n in enumerate(n): | |
question_states += [question_output.last_hidden_state[b]]*n | |
question_atts += [question.attention_mask[b]]*n | |
question_states = torch.stack(question_states,0) | |
question_atts = torch.stack(question_atts,0) | |
answer_output = self.text_decoder(answer.input_ids, | |
attention_mask = answer.attention_mask, | |
encoder_hidden_states = question_states, | |
encoder_attention_mask = question_atts, | |
labels = answer_targets, | |
return_dict = True, | |
reduction = 'none', | |
) | |
loss = weights * answer_output.loss | |
loss = loss.sum()/image.size(0) | |
return loss | |
elif mode == 'gradcam': | |
question_output = self.text_encoder(question.input_ids, | |
attention_mask = question.attention_mask, | |
encoder_hidden_states = image_embeds, | |
encoder_attention_mask = image_atts, | |
return_dict = True) | |
vl_embeddings = question_output.last_hidden_state[:,0,:] | |
vl_output = self.itm_head(vl_embeddings) | |
if inference=='generate': | |
num_beams = 3 | |
question_states = question_output.last_hidden_state.repeat_interleave(num_beams,dim=0) | |
question_atts = torch.ones(question_states.size()[:-1],dtype=torch.long).to(question_states.device) | |
model_kwargs = {"encoder_hidden_states": question_states, "encoder_attention_mask":question_atts} | |
bos_ids = torch.full((image.size(0),1),fill_value=self.tokenizer.bos_token_id,device=image.device) | |
outputs = self.text_decoder.generate(input_ids=bos_ids, | |
max_length=10, | |
min_length=1, | |
num_beams=num_beams, | |
eos_token_id=self.tokenizer.sep_token_id, | |
pad_token_id=self.tokenizer.pad_token_id, | |
**model_kwargs) | |
answers = [] | |
for output in outputs: | |
answer = self.tokenizer.decode(output, skip_special_tokens=True) | |
answers.append(answer) | |
return answers, vl_output, question | |
elif inference=='rank': | |
max_ids = self.rank_answer(question_output.last_hidden_state, question.attention_mask, | |
answer.input_ids, answer.attention_mask, k_test) | |
return max_ids, vl_output, question | |
else: | |
question_output = self.text_encoder(question.input_ids, | |
attention_mask = question.attention_mask, | |
encoder_hidden_states = image_embeds, | |
encoder_attention_mask = image_atts, | |
return_dict = True) | |
if inference=='generate': | |
num_beams = 3 | |
question_states = question_output.last_hidden_state.repeat_interleave(num_beams,dim=0) | |
question_atts = torch.ones(question_states.size()[:-1],dtype=torch.long).to(question_states.device) | |
model_kwargs = {"encoder_hidden_states": question_states, "encoder_attention_mask":question_atts} | |
bos_ids = torch.full((image.size(0),1),fill_value=self.tokenizer.bos_token_id,device=image.device) | |
outputs = self.text_decoder.generate(input_ids=bos_ids, | |
max_length=10, | |
min_length=1, | |
num_beams=num_beams, | |
eos_token_id=self.tokenizer.sep_token_id, | |
pad_token_id=self.tokenizer.pad_token_id, | |
**model_kwargs) | |
answers = [] | |
for output in outputs: | |
answer = self.tokenizer.decode(output, skip_special_tokens=True) | |
answers.append(answer) | |
return answers | |
elif inference=='rank': | |
max_ids = self.rank_answer(question_output.last_hidden_state, question.attention_mask, | |
answer.input_ids, answer.attention_mask, k_test) | |
return max_ids | |
def rank_answer(self, question_states, question_atts, answer_ids, answer_atts, k): | |
num_ques = question_states.size(0) | |
start_ids = answer_ids[0,0].repeat(num_ques,1) # bos token | |
start_output = self.text_decoder(start_ids, | |
encoder_hidden_states = question_states, | |
encoder_attention_mask = question_atts, | |
return_dict = True, | |
reduction = 'none') | |
logits = start_output.logits[:,0,:] # first token's logit | |
# topk_probs: top-k probability | |
# topk_ids: [num_question, k] | |
answer_first_token = answer_ids[:,1] | |
prob_first_token = F.softmax(logits,dim=1).index_select(dim=1, index=answer_first_token) | |
topk_probs, topk_ids = prob_first_token.topk(k,dim=1) | |
# answer input: [num_question*k, answer_len] | |
input_ids = [] | |
input_atts = [] | |
for b, topk_id in enumerate(topk_ids): | |
input_ids.append(answer_ids.index_select(dim=0, index=topk_id)) | |
input_atts.append(answer_atts.index_select(dim=0, index=topk_id)) | |
input_ids = torch.cat(input_ids,dim=0) | |
input_atts = torch.cat(input_atts,dim=0) | |
targets_ids = input_ids.masked_fill(input_ids == self.tokenizer.pad_token_id, -100) | |
# repeat encoder's output for top-k answers | |
question_states = tile(question_states, 0, k) | |
question_atts = tile(question_atts, 0, k) | |
output = self.text_decoder(input_ids, | |
attention_mask = input_atts, | |
encoder_hidden_states = question_states, | |
encoder_attention_mask = question_atts, | |
labels = targets_ids, | |
return_dict = True, | |
reduction = 'none') | |
log_probs_sum = -output.loss | |
log_probs_sum = log_probs_sum.view(num_ques,k) | |
max_topk_ids = log_probs_sum.argmax(dim=1) | |
max_ids = topk_ids[max_topk_ids>=0,max_topk_ids] | |
return max_ids | |
def blip_vqa(pretrained='',**kwargs): | |
model = BLIP_VQA(**kwargs) | |
if pretrained: | |
model,msg = load_checkpoint(model,pretrained) | |
# assert(len(msg.missing_keys)==0) | |
return model | |
def tile(x, dim, n_tile): | |
init_dim = x.size(dim) | |
repeat_idx = [1] * x.dim() | |
repeat_idx[dim] = n_tile | |
x = x.repeat(*(repeat_idx)) | |
order_index = torch.LongTensor(np.concatenate([init_dim * np.arange(n_tile) + i for i in range(init_dim)])) | |
return torch.index_select(x, dim, order_index.to(x.device)) | |