app.py

import gradio as gr
from transformers import LlavaProcessor, LlavaForConditionalGeneration, TextIteratorStreamer
from threading import Thread
import re
import time 
from PIL import Image
import torch
import cv2
import spaces

model_id = "llava-hf/llava-interleave-qwen-0.5b-hf"

processor = LlavaProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id)

model = LlavaForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(model_id, torch_dtype=torch.float16)
model.to("cuda")


def replace_video_with_images(text, frames):
  return text.replace("<video>", "<image>" * frames)

def sample_frames(video_file, num_frames):
    video = cv2.VideoCapture(video_file)
    total_frames = int(video.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT))
    interval = total_frames // num_frames
    frames = []
    for i in range(total_frames):
        ret, frame = video.read()
        pil_img = Image.fromarray(cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB))
        if not ret:
            continue
        if i % interval == 0:
            frames.append(pil_img)
    video.release()
    return frames

@spaces.GPU
def bot_streaming(message, history):

  txt = message.text
  ext_buffer = f"user\n{txt} assistant"

  if message.files:
    if len(message.files) == 1:
      image = [message.files[0].path]
    # interleaved images or video
    elif len(message.files) > 1:
      image = [msg.path for msg in message.files]
  else:
      
    def has_file_data(lst):
      return any(isinstance(item, FileData) for sublist in lst if isinstance(sublist, tuple) for item in sublist)

    def extract_paths(lst):
        return [item.path for sublist in lst if isinstance(sublist, tuple) for item in sublist if isinstance(item, FileData)]

    latest_text_only_index = -1

    for i, item in enumerate(history):
        if all(isinstance(sub_item, str) for sub_item in item):
            latest_text_only_index = i

    image = [path for i, item in enumerate(history) if i < latest_text_only_index and has_file_data(item) for path in extract_paths(item)]

  if message.files is None:
      gr.Error("You need to upload an image or video for LLaVA to work.")
      
  video_extensions = ("avi", "mp4", "mov", "mkv", "flv", "wmv", "mjpeg")
  image_extensions = Image.registered_extensions()
  image_extensions = tuple([ex for ex, f in image_extensions.items()])
  if len(image) == 1:
    if image[0].endswith(video_extensions):
        
        image = sample_frames(image[0], 12)
        image_tokens = "<image>" * 13 
        prompt = f"<|im_start|>user {image_tokens}\n{message.text}<|im_end|><|im_start|>assistant"
    elif image[0].endswith(image_extensions):
        image = Image.open(image[0]).convert("RGB")
        prompt = f"<|im_start|>user <image>\n{message.text}<|im_end|><|im_start|>assistant"

  elif len(image) > 1:
    image_list = []
    user_prompt = message.text

    for img in image:
      if img.endswith(image_extensions):
        img = Image.open(img).convert("RGB")
        image_list.append(img)

      elif img.endswith(video_extensions):        
        frames = sample_frames(img, 6)
        for frame in frames:
          image_list.append(frame)
      
    toks = "<image>" * len(image_list)
    prompt = "<|im_start|>user"+ toks + f"\n{user_prompt}<|im_end|><|im_start|>assistant"

    image = image_list


  inputs = processor(prompt, image, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda", torch.float16)
  streamer = TextIteratorStreamer(processor, **{"max_new_tokens": 200, "skip_special_tokens": True})
  generation_kwargs = dict(inputs, streamer=streamer, max_new_tokens=100)
  generated_text = ""

  thread = Thread(target=model.generate, kwargs=generation_kwargs)
  thread.start()

  

  buffer = ""
  for new_text in streamer:
    
    buffer += new_text
    
    generated_text_without_prompt = buffer[len(ext_buffer):]
    time.sleep(0.01)
    yield generated_text_without_prompt


demo = gr.ChatInterface(fn=bot_streaming, title="LLaVA Interleave", examples=[
     {"text": "The input contains two videos, are the cats in this video and this video doing the same thing?", "files":["./cats_1.mp4", "./cats_2.mp4"]},
    {"text": "There are two images in the input. What is the relationship between this image and this image?", "files":["./bee.jpg", "./depth-bee.png"]},
     {"text": "What are these cats doing?", "files":["./cats.mp4"]}, 

    {"text": "What is on the flower?", "files":["./bee.jpg"]},
    {"text": "How to make this pastry?", "files":["./baklava.png"]}], 
      textbox=gr.MultimodalTextbox(file_count="multiple"), 
      description="Try [LLaVA Interleave](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/model_doc/llava) in this demo (more specifically, the [Qwen-1.5-0.5B variant](https://huggingface.co/llava-hf/llava-interleave-qwen-7b-hf)). Upload an image or a video, and start chatting about it, or simply try one of the examples below. If you don't upload an image, you will receive an error. ",
      stop_btn="Stop Generation", multimodal=True)
demo.launch(debug=True)