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"""Functions that expose information about templates that might be |
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interesting for introspection. |
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""" |
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import typing as t |
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from . import nodes |
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from .compiler import CodeGenerator |
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from .compiler import Frame |
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if t.TYPE_CHECKING: |
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from .environment import Environment |
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class TrackingCodeGenerator(CodeGenerator): |
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"""We abuse the code generator for introspection.""" |
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def __init__(self, environment: "Environment") -> None: |
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super().__init__(environment, "<introspection>", "<introspection>") |
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self.undeclared_identifiers: t.Set[str] = set() |
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def write(self, x: str) -> None: |
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"""Don't write.""" |
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def enter_frame(self, frame: Frame) -> None: |
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"""Remember all undeclared identifiers.""" |
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super().enter_frame(frame) |
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for _, (action, param) in frame.symbols.loads.items(): |
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if action == "resolve" and param not in self.environment.globals: |
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self.undeclared_identifiers.add(param) |
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def find_undeclared_variables(ast: nodes.Template) -> t.Set[str]: |
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"""Returns a set of all variables in the AST that will be looked up from |
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the context at runtime. Because at compile time it's not known which |
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variables will be used depending on the path the execution takes at |
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runtime, all variables are returned. |
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>>> from jinja2 import Environment, meta |
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>>> env = Environment() |
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>>> ast = env.parse('{% set foo = 42 %}{{ bar + foo }}') |
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>>> meta.find_undeclared_variables(ast) == {'bar'} |
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True |
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.. admonition:: Implementation |
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Internally the code generator is used for finding undeclared variables. |
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This is good to know because the code generator might raise a |
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:exc:`TemplateAssertionError` during compilation and as a matter of |
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fact this function can currently raise that exception as well. |
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""" |
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codegen = TrackingCodeGenerator(ast.environment) |
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codegen.visit(ast) |
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return codegen.undeclared_identifiers |
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_ref_types = (nodes.Extends, nodes.FromImport, nodes.Import, nodes.Include) |
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_RefType = t.Union[nodes.Extends, nodes.FromImport, nodes.Import, nodes.Include] |
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def find_referenced_templates(ast: nodes.Template) -> t.Iterator[t.Optional[str]]: |
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"""Finds all the referenced templates from the AST. This will return an |
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iterator over all the hardcoded template extensions, inclusions and |
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imports. If dynamic inheritance or inclusion is used, `None` will be |
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yielded. |
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>>> from jinja2 import Environment, meta |
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>>> env = Environment() |
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>>> ast = env.parse('{% extends "layout.html" %}{% include helper %}') |
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>>> list(meta.find_referenced_templates(ast)) |
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['layout.html', None] |
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This function is useful for dependency tracking. For example if you want |
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to rebuild parts of the website after a layout template has changed. |
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""" |
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template_name: t.Any |
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for node in ast.find_all(_ref_types): |
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template: nodes.Expr = node.template |
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if not isinstance(template, nodes.Const): |
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if isinstance(template, (nodes.Tuple, nodes.List)): |
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for template_name in template.items: |
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if isinstance(template_name, nodes.Const): |
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if isinstance(template_name.value, str): |
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yield template_name.value |
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else: |
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yield None |
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else: |
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yield None |
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continue |
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if isinstance(template.value, str): |
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yield template.value |
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elif isinstance(node, nodes.Include) and isinstance( |
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template.value, (tuple, list) |
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): |
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for template_name in template.value: |
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if isinstance(template_name, str): |
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yield template_name |
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else: |
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yield None |
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