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"""A tree representation of a linear markdown-it token stream. | |
This module is not part of upstream JavaScript markdown-it. | |
""" | |
from __future__ import annotations | |
from collections.abc import Generator, Sequence | |
import textwrap | |
from typing import Any, NamedTuple, TypeVar, overload | |
from .token import Token | |
class _NesterTokens(NamedTuple): | |
opening: Token | |
closing: Token | |
_NodeType = TypeVar("_NodeType", bound="SyntaxTreeNode") | |
class SyntaxTreeNode: | |
"""A Markdown syntax tree node. | |
A class that can be used to construct a tree representation of a linear | |
`markdown-it-py` token stream. | |
Each node in the tree represents either: | |
- root of the Markdown document | |
- a single unnested `Token` | |
- a `Token` "_open" and "_close" token pair, and the tokens nested in | |
between | |
""" | |
def __init__( | |
self, tokens: Sequence[Token] = (), *, create_root: bool = True | |
) -> None: | |
"""Initialize a `SyntaxTreeNode` from a token stream. | |
If `create_root` is True, create a root node for the document. | |
""" | |
# Only nodes representing an unnested token have self.token | |
self.token: Token | None = None | |
# Only containers have nester tokens | |
self.nester_tokens: _NesterTokens | None = None | |
# Root node does not have self.parent | |
self._parent: Any = None | |
# Empty list unless a non-empty container, or unnested token that has | |
# children (i.e. inline or img) | |
self._children: list[Any] = [] | |
if create_root: | |
self._set_children_from_tokens(tokens) | |
return | |
if not tokens: | |
raise ValueError( | |
"Can only create root from empty token sequence." | |
" Set `create_root=True`." | |
) | |
elif len(tokens) == 1: | |
inline_token = tokens[0] | |
if inline_token.nesting: | |
raise ValueError( | |
"Unequal nesting level at the start and end of token stream." | |
) | |
self.token = inline_token | |
if inline_token.children: | |
self._set_children_from_tokens(inline_token.children) | |
else: | |
self.nester_tokens = _NesterTokens(tokens[0], tokens[-1]) | |
self._set_children_from_tokens(tokens[1:-1]) | |
def __repr__(self) -> str: | |
return f"{type(self).__name__}({self.type})" | |
def __getitem__(self: _NodeType, item: int) -> _NodeType: | |
... | |
def __getitem__(self: _NodeType, item: slice) -> list[_NodeType]: | |
... | |
def __getitem__(self: _NodeType, item: int | slice) -> _NodeType | list[_NodeType]: | |
return self.children[item] | |
def to_tokens(self: _NodeType) -> list[Token]: | |
"""Recover the linear token stream.""" | |
def recursive_collect_tokens(node: _NodeType, token_list: list[Token]) -> None: | |
if node.type == "root": | |
for child in node.children: | |
recursive_collect_tokens(child, token_list) | |
elif node.token: | |
token_list.append(node.token) | |
else: | |
assert node.nester_tokens | |
token_list.append(node.nester_tokens.opening) | |
for child in node.children: | |
recursive_collect_tokens(child, token_list) | |
token_list.append(node.nester_tokens.closing) | |
tokens: list[Token] = [] | |
recursive_collect_tokens(self, tokens) | |
return tokens | |
def children(self: _NodeType) -> list[_NodeType]: | |
return self._children | |
def children(self: _NodeType, value: list[_NodeType]) -> None: | |
self._children = value | |
def parent(self: _NodeType) -> _NodeType | None: | |
return self._parent # type: ignore | |
def parent(self: _NodeType, value: _NodeType | None) -> None: | |
self._parent = value | |
def is_root(self) -> bool: | |
"""Is the node a special root node?""" | |
return not (self.token or self.nester_tokens) | |
def is_nested(self) -> bool: | |
"""Is this node nested?. | |
Returns `True` if the node represents a `Token` pair and tokens in the | |
sequence between them, where `Token.nesting` of the first `Token` in | |
the pair is 1 and nesting of the other `Token` is -1. | |
""" | |
return bool(self.nester_tokens) | |
def siblings(self: _NodeType) -> Sequence[_NodeType]: | |
"""Get siblings of the node. | |
Gets the whole group of siblings, including self. | |
""" | |
if not self.parent: | |
return [self] | |
return self.parent.children | |
def type(self) -> str: | |
"""Get a string type of the represented syntax. | |
- "root" for root nodes | |
- `Token.type` if the node represents an unnested token | |
- `Token.type` of the opening token, with "_open" suffix stripped, if | |
the node represents a nester token pair | |
""" | |
if self.is_root: | |
return "root" | |
if self.token: | |
return self.token.type | |
assert self.nester_tokens | |
return _removesuffix(self.nester_tokens.opening.type, "_open") | |
def next_sibling(self: _NodeType) -> _NodeType | None: | |
"""Get the next node in the sequence of siblings. | |
Returns `None` if this is the last sibling. | |
""" | |
self_index = self.siblings.index(self) | |
if self_index + 1 < len(self.siblings): | |
return self.siblings[self_index + 1] | |
return None | |
def previous_sibling(self: _NodeType) -> _NodeType | None: | |
"""Get the previous node in the sequence of siblings. | |
Returns `None` if this is the first sibling. | |
""" | |
self_index = self.siblings.index(self) | |
if self_index - 1 >= 0: | |
return self.siblings[self_index - 1] | |
return None | |
def _add_child( | |
self, | |
tokens: Sequence[Token], | |
) -> None: | |
"""Make a child node for `self`.""" | |
child = type(self)(tokens, create_root=False) | |
child.parent = self | |
self.children.append(child) | |
def _set_children_from_tokens(self, tokens: Sequence[Token]) -> None: | |
"""Convert the token stream to a tree structure and set the resulting | |
nodes as children of `self`.""" | |
reversed_tokens = list(reversed(tokens)) | |
while reversed_tokens: | |
token = reversed_tokens.pop() | |
if not token.nesting: | |
self._add_child([token]) | |
continue | |
if token.nesting != 1: | |
raise ValueError("Invalid token nesting") | |
nested_tokens = [token] | |
nesting = 1 | |
while reversed_tokens and nesting: | |
token = reversed_tokens.pop() | |
nested_tokens.append(token) | |
nesting += token.nesting | |
if nesting: | |
raise ValueError(f"unclosed tokens starting {nested_tokens[0]}") | |
self._add_child(nested_tokens) | |
def pretty( | |
self, *, indent: int = 2, show_text: bool = False, _current: int = 0 | |
) -> str: | |
"""Create an XML style string of the tree.""" | |
prefix = " " * _current | |
text = prefix + f"<{self.type}" | |
if not self.is_root and self.attrs: | |
text += " " + " ".join(f"{k}={v!r}" for k, v in self.attrs.items()) | |
text += ">" | |
if ( | |
show_text | |
and not self.is_root | |
and self.type in ("text", "text_special") | |
and self.content | |
): | |
text += "\n" + textwrap.indent(self.content, prefix + " " * indent) | |
for child in self.children: | |
text += "\n" + child.pretty( | |
indent=indent, show_text=show_text, _current=_current + indent | |
) | |
return text | |
def walk( | |
self: _NodeType, *, include_self: bool = True | |
) -> Generator[_NodeType, None, None]: | |
"""Recursively yield all descendant nodes in the tree starting at self. | |
The order mimics the order of the underlying linear token | |
stream (i.e. depth first). | |
""" | |
if include_self: | |
yield self | |
for child in self.children: | |
yield from child.walk(include_self=True) | |
# NOTE: | |
# The values of the properties defined below directly map to properties | |
# of the underlying `Token`s. A root node does not translate to a `Token` | |
# object, so calling these property getters on a root node will raise an | |
# `AttributeError`. | |
# | |
# There is no mapping for `Token.nesting` because the `is_nested` property | |
# provides that data, and can be called on any node type, including root. | |
def _attribute_token(self) -> Token: | |
"""Return the `Token` that is used as the data source for the | |
properties defined below.""" | |
if self.token: | |
return self.token | |
if self.nester_tokens: | |
return self.nester_tokens.opening | |
raise AttributeError("Root node does not have the accessed attribute") | |
def tag(self) -> str: | |
"""html tag name, e.g. \"p\" """ | |
return self._attribute_token().tag | |
def attrs(self) -> dict[str, str | int | float]: | |
"""Html attributes.""" | |
return self._attribute_token().attrs | |
def attrGet(self, name: str) -> None | str | int | float: | |
"""Get the value of attribute `name`, or null if it does not exist.""" | |
return self._attribute_token().attrGet(name) | |
def map(self) -> tuple[int, int] | None: | |
"""Source map info. Format: `tuple[ line_begin, line_end ]`""" | |
map_ = self._attribute_token().map | |
if map_: | |
# Type ignore because `Token`s attribute types are not perfect | |
return tuple(map_) # type: ignore | |
return None | |
def level(self) -> int: | |
"""nesting level, the same as `state.level`""" | |
return self._attribute_token().level | |
def content(self) -> str: | |
"""In a case of self-closing tag (code, html, fence, etc.), it | |
has contents of this tag.""" | |
return self._attribute_token().content | |
def markup(self) -> str: | |
"""'*' or '_' for emphasis, fence string for fence, etc.""" | |
return self._attribute_token().markup | |
def info(self) -> str: | |
"""fence infostring""" | |
return self._attribute_token().info | |
def meta(self) -> dict[Any, Any]: | |
"""A place for plugins to store an arbitrary data.""" | |
return self._attribute_token().meta | |
def block(self) -> bool: | |
"""True for block-level tokens, false for inline tokens.""" | |
return self._attribute_token().block | |
def hidden(self) -> bool: | |
"""If it's true, ignore this element when rendering. | |
Used for tight lists to hide paragraphs.""" | |
return self._attribute_token().hidden | |
def _removesuffix(string: str, suffix: str) -> str: | |
"""Remove a suffix from a string. | |
Replace this with str.removesuffix() from stdlib when minimum Python | |
version is 3.9. | |
""" | |
if suffix and string.endswith(suffix): | |
return string[: -len(suffix)] | |
return string | |