Question: a synonym for the content component of communication is

Answer: information

"Synonym ring"
semantically equivalent and form a synonym ring: Note that each data element has two components: A synonym ring can be expressed by a series of statements in the Web Ontology Language (OWL) using the codice_1 or the codice_2 or instance equivalence statement – the codice_3 property. Synonym ring In metadata a synonym ring or synset, is a group of data elements that are considered semantically equivalent for the purposes of information retrieval. These data elements are frequently found in different metadata registries. Although a group of terms can be considered equivalent, metadata registries store the synonyms at a central location


Question: a synonym for the content component of communication is

Answer: information

"National Information Exchange Model"
subject matter experts (SMEs), have some level of authority within the domains they represent, and participate in the processes related to harmonizing conflicts and resolving data component ambiguities. Communities of Interest. Communities of interest (COIs) are collaborative groups of users who exchange information in pursuit of shared goals, interests, missions, or business processes and who therefore must have a shared vocabulary for the information they exchange. COIs reuse data components and artifacts found in NIEM to document their information exchanges. One or more COIs can coordinate to develop new domain content as they identify gaps in the data components needed


Question: a synonym for the content component of communication is

Answer: information

Hyperlocal
Hyperlocal Hyperlocal is information oriented around a well-defined community with its primary focus directed toward the concerns of the population in that community. The term can be used as a noun in isolation or as a modifier of some other term (e.g. news). When used in isolation it refers to the emergent ecology of data (including textual content), aggregators, publication mechanism and user interactions and behaviors which centre on a resident of a location and the business of being a resident. More recently, the term hyperlocal has become synonymous with the combined use of applications on mobile devices and GPS


Question: a synonym for the content component of communication is

Answer: information

"Development communication"
system and its components; the values and qualities of the information content; and a variety of considerations about the system, its functions, audience, types of information and qualities. Members of the audience are classified based on such characteristics as age, sex, occupations, socio-economic strata, urban-rural (locations) and persuasions. Types of information refer to the conversation, cultural forms, data, education, entertainment, general information, music, news and opinion. Meanwhile, truth, objectivity, relevance, educational effectiveness, violence, humour, sex, libel are examples of values and qualities of the information content. According to Lee, the ""consideration, identification and determination"" of the scope of specific communication


Question: where is the new football stadium in atlanta

Answer: Mercedes-Benz Stadium

"Atlanta Falcons"
2010, 2012, and 2016. The Falcons have appeared in two Super Bowls, the first during the 1998 season in Super Bowl XXXIII, where they lost to the Denver Broncos and the second was eighteen years later, a overtime defeat by the New England Patriots in Super Bowl LI. The Falcons' current home field is Mercedes-Benz Stadium, which opened for the 2017 season; the team's headquarters and practice facilities are located at a site in Flowery Branch, northeast of Atlanta in Hall County. Professional football first came to Atlanta in 1962, when the American Football League (AFL) staged two preseason contests,


Question: where is the new football stadium in atlanta

Answer: Mercedes-Benz Stadium

Mercedes-Benz
Gullwing, is the first car to be entirely developed by AMG. There are numerous independent tuners, including Brabus, Carlsson, Kleemann and Renntech. In football (soccer), Mercedes-Benz sponsors the Germany national team. Mercedes-Benz sponsors Bundesliga club VfB Stuttgart and provides the naming rights for their stadium, the Mercedes-Benz Arena. The company also holds the naming rights to the Mercedes-Benz Superdome, an American football stadium in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. On 24 August 2015, Mercedes-Benz was announced as the naming rights sponsor for the Atlanta Falcons' new home, Mercedes-Benz Stadium, (Mercedes-Benz's US headquarters are in Greater Atlanta) which opened in August


Question: where is the new football stadium in atlanta

Answer: Mercedes-Benz Stadium

"Mercedes-Benz Stadium"
Mercedes-Benz Stadium The Mercedes-Benz Stadium is a multi-purpose retractable roof stadium located in Atlanta, Georgia. The home of the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL) and Atlanta United FC of Major League Soccer (MLS), it replaced the now-demolished Georgia Dome, the Falcons' home stadium from 1992 through 2016. Mercedes-Benz stadium holds the record of the world's largest halo board and is one of few American football stadiums with retractable roofs, and one of five in the NFL that has such a roof. The stadium is owned by the state of Georgia through the Georgia World Congress Center Authority,


Question: where do the sharks play in san jose

Answer: the SAP Center

"San Jose Sharks"
San Jose Sharks The San Jose Sharks are a professional ice hockey team based in San Jose, California. They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The franchise is owned by San Jose Sports & Entertainment Enterprises. Beginning play in the 1991–92 season, the Sharks initially played their home games at the Cow Palace, before they moved to their present home, the SAP Center at San Jose in 1993. The SAP Center is known locally as the Shark Tank. The Sharks were founded in 1991 and were the first NHL franchise


Question: where do the sharks play in san jose

Answer: the SAP Center

"San Jose Barracuda"
San Jose Barracuda The San Jose Barracuda is a professional ice hockey team in the American Hockey League (AHL) which began play in the 2015–16 season. Affiliated with the National Hockey League's San Jose Sharks, the Barracuda shares the SAP Center with its parent club. The Barracuda is a relocation of the former Worcester Sharks AHL franchise; it joined several other AHL franchises to form the AHL's Pacific Division in 2015. On January 29, 2015, the San Jose Sharks announced that they would be moving their AHL affiliate, the Worcester Sharks, to San Jose, California, as one of five charter


Question: where do the sharks play in san jose

Answer: the SAP Center

"San Jose, California"
the Manchester Evening News Arena in Manchester, England, and the Bell Centre in Montreal, Canada, for the period from January 1September 30, 2004. Including sporting events, the SAP Center averages 184 events a year, or roughly one event for every two days, which is significantly higher than the average for NHL arenas. San Jose is home to the San Jose Sharks of the NHL, the San Jose Barracuda of the AHL, and the San Jose Earthquakes of Major League Soccer. The Sharks and the Barracuda play in the SAP Center at San Jose. The Earthquakes built an 18,000 seat new


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Kittanning Expedition"
Although it eventually became a worldwide conflict known as the Seven Years' War, the French and Indian War began on the Pennsylvania frontier as a struggle for control of the Ohio Country. With the surrender of George Washington at Fort Necessity in 1754 and Braddock's defeat in 1755, the settlers on the Pennsylvania frontier were without professional military protection, and scrambled to organize a defense. The French-allied Indians who had defeated General Edward Braddock at the Monongahela were primarily from the Great Lakes region to the north. The local Indians, mostly Delaware and Shawnee who had migrated to the area


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Indian removals in Indiana"
other areas. These native tribes lived in agricultural villages along the rivers and exchanged furs for European goods with French traders, who began to arrive in the late 1600s. After the French left the area now known as Indiana, early treaties with Great Britain and United States set in motion a series of confrontations between the Indians who lived on the land and the British and U.S. governments who believed they had possession of it by right of conquest and treaty. Following Great Britain's defeat of the French in the French and Indian Wars (Seven Years' War), the Treaty of


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"French Royal Army (1652–1830)"
known as the French and Indian War, was the last of four wars that occurred in North America at the same time as a European conflict. However, by 1759, the British had gone onto the offensive in America and captured Quebec, the French colonial capital. Fighting also occurred on the Indian subcontinent during Louis XV's reign. During the War of the Austrian Succession, French troops captured several settlements in India, but its allies were defeated by British troops in 1756. On the whole, the Seven Years' War went badly for the French, who were forced to sign an unfavorable treaty


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Charles Michel de Langlade"
competing for control. During the subsequent Seven Years' War, he helped defend Fort Duquesne (Pittsburgh) against the British. He was named second in command at Fort Michilimackinac and a captain in the Indian Department of French Canada. After the defeat of the French in North America, Langlade became allied with the British, who took control of former French possessions and took the lead in the fur trade. During the American Revolutionary War, Langlade led Great Lakes Indians for the British against the rebel colonists and their Indian allies. At the end of the war, he retired to his home in


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Braddock Expedition"
Braddock Expedition The Braddock expedition, also called Braddock's campaign or, more commonly, Braddock's Defeat, was a failed British military expedition which attempted to capture the French Fort Duquesne (modern-day downtown Pittsburgh) in the summer of 1755 during the French and Indian War. It was defeated at the Battle of the Monongahela on July 9, and the survivors retreated. The expedition takes its name from General Edward Braddock, who led the British forces and died in the effort. Braddock's defeat was a major setback for the British in the early stages of the war with France and has been described as


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

Iowa
known European explorers to document Iowa were Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet who traveled the Mississippi River in 1673 documenting several Indian villages on the Iowa side. The area of Iowa was claimed for France and remained a French territory until 1763. The French, before their impending defeat in the French and Indian War, transferred ownership to their ally, Spain. Spain practiced very loose control over the Iowa region, granting trading licenses to French and British traders, who established trading posts along the Mississippi and Des Moines Rivers. Iowa was part of a territory known as ""La Louisiane"" or Louisiana,


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"St. Landry Parish, Louisiana"
east from the Atchafalaya River area. They were joined by immigrants from the French West Indies, who left after Haiti/St. Domingue became independent in a slave revolution. Most of the new settlers were French, Spaniards, French Creoles, Spanish Creoles, Africans and African Americans. The group from Attakapas Post included many Acadians. These were French who migrated from Nova Scotia in 1763, after their expulsion by the English in the aftermath of France's defeat in the Seven Years' War (known in North America as the French and Indian War). They were led by Jean-Jacques Blaise d'Abbadie. D'Abbadie was Governor of the


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Northwest Territory"
Paris, after being defeated in the French and Indian War (and Seven Years' War in Europe). From the 1750s to the peace treaty that ended the War of 1812, the British had a long-standing goal of creating an Indian barrier state, a large ""neutral"" Indian state that would cover most of the Old Northwest. It would be independent of the United States and under the tutelage of the British, who would use it to block American expansion and to build up their control of the fur trade headquartered in Montreal. A new colony, named Charlotina, was proposed for the southern


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Quebec City"
Ursulines nuns and the order running the local hospital, Hotel-Dieu. Quebec City was the headquarters of many raids against New England during the four French and Indian Wars. In the last war, the French and Indian War (Seven Years' War), Quebec City was captured by the British in 1759 and held until the end of the war in 1763. It was the site of three battles during Seven Years' War: the Battle of Beauport, a French victory (31 July 1759); the Battle of the Plains of Abraham, in which British troops under General James Wolfe defeated the French General Louis-Joseph


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: British

"Pontiac (Ottawa leader)"
America"" (1765), which helped to make the Ottawa leader famous and began the process of mythologizing about him. According to historian Richard White, the play made Pontiac ""the most famous Indian of the eighteenth century"". The French and Indian War, the North American theater of the Seven Years' War, effectively ended in 1760 with the British conquest of Quebec, which marked the defeat of New France. Indian allies of the defeated French soon became dissatisfied with the trading practices of the victorious British. In addition, although by treaty the British said they would not build any forts in Ohio Country,


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana"
area until after it had begun to be settled by Europeans). After the 18th-century founding and development of New Orleans, French settlers began to enter the region. The primary industry was the production of pitch, tar, turpentine and resin from the forests. After France was defeated in the French and Indian War, St. Tammany (along with the other future ""Florida Parishes"") became part of British West Florida. During this period, the area comprising today's St. Tammany attracted British loyalists who wanted to escape persecution in the Thirteen Colonies. After Great Britain was defeated in the American Revolutionary War, West Florida


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"French and Indian Wars"
is therefore conjectured that the English colonists designed new combat techniques, inspired by the Indian combat methods. These techniques, which included cover and stressed ambushes, is supposed to have been the reason why the colonists finally defeated the French, and then the British army during the American Revolutionary War. In reality, however, the French and Indian wars were finally won by Britain through the application of traditional European tactics. The Fortress of Louisbourg surrendered twice after sieges conducted according to the rules of European warfare, and the Battle of the Plains of Abraham 1759 was a European battle fought in


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Franco-Indian alliance"
ally with the majority of the First Nations. According to one observer: At the beginning of the conflict, despite the disproportion of the forces involved, the French and their allies managed to inflict embarrassing defeats to the British, such as the Battle of Fort Necessity or the Battle of the Monongahela. Following the capture of Fort William Henry, the Marquis de Montcalm agreed to let the British withdraw with full honours of war - a civility that was not understood by some Indians who massacred the British and their camp followers on their way to Fort Edward. Facing major defeats


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Braddock Expedition"
was unveiled, and a commemorative postage stamp, modeled after the statue, was released for usage that same day. Braddock Expedition The Braddock expedition, also called Braddock's campaign or, more commonly, Braddock's Defeat, was a failed British military expedition which attempted to capture the French Fort Duquesne (modern-day downtown Pittsburgh) in the summer of 1755 during the French and Indian War. It was defeated at the Battle of the Monongahela on July 9, and the survivors retreated. The expedition takes its name from General Edward Braddock, who led the British forces and died in the effort. Braddock's defeat was a major


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

Proto-globalization
time. Growing population in British territory throughout North America forced expansion west; however, this was met with resistance from the French and their Native American allies. French forces began entering British territory, building numerous forts in preparation to defend the newly acquired land. The beginning of the war favored the French and their Native American allies, who were able to defeat British forces time and again, and it was not until 1756 that the British were able to hold off their opposition. Pittsburgh was a center for fighting during the French and Indian War, namely because of the geographical location


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Christopher Gist"
This was the beginning of the French and Indian War, a part of the Seven Years' War between France and England. Gist owned land near the present city of Uniontown, Pennsylvania. He named it Gist's Plantation and began to build a town there. At the outset of the war, the French burned all the buildings. Gist was a member of the Braddock Expedition during 1755 when it was defeated by the French and their Native American allies. After the defeat, Gist traveled into Tennessee, where he met with various native groups to seek their help during the war. His whereabouts,


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"History of the Acadians"
British made six attempts to conquer Acadia by defeating the capital. They finally defeated the French in the Siege of Port Royal (1710). Over the following fifty years, the French and their allies made six unsuccessful military attempts to regain the capital. There was already a long history of Acadian and Wabanaki Confederacy resistance to the British occupation of Acadia during the four French and Indian Wars and two local wars (Father Rale's War and Father Le Loutre's War) before the Expulsion of the Acadians. The Mi'kmaq and the Acadians were allies through Catholicism and through numerous inter-marriages. The Mi'kmaq


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Siege of Fort Nashwaak"
communities. During King William's War - the first of the four French and Indian Wars - French and Indians were victorious in the Siege of Pemaquid (1696) (present day Bristol, Maine) earlier that year. In the Siege of Pemaquid, the French and Indians had destroyed Fort William Henry, which the English colonial militia leader Benjamin Church himself assisted in erecting. In response to the defeat, the following month Benjamin Church led a devastating raid on Chignecto and then laid siege to the capital of Acadia, Fort Nashwaak in 1696. Fort Nashwaak was a four-sided log palisade erected by Governor Villebon


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Coosa River"
In the early 18th century, almost all European and Indian trade in the southeast ceased during the tribal uprisings brought on by the Yamasee War against the Carolinas. After a few years, the Indian trade system was resumed under somewhat reformed policies. The conflict between the French and English over the Coosa Valley, and much of the southeast in general, continued. It was not after Britain had defeated France in the Seven Years' War (also known as the French and Indian War) that France relinquished its holdings east of the Mississippi River to Britain. This was stated in the Treaty


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"History of guerrilla warfare"
Indian Wars, starting in the late 17th century Canadiens, the Wabanaki Confederacy, and some Acadians brought La Petite Guerre to New England and the Ohio Valley. In present-day Maine, Father Sebastian Rale led the Wabanaki Confederacy in a petite guerre along the New England/ Acadia border. A generation later, in Nova Scotia, Father Jean-Louis Le Loutre led the Mi'kmaq and the Acadians in a petite guerre behind Anglo-American lines in the lead up to the last French and Indian War. During the French and Indian War La Petite Guerre came to the front stage when the Ohio valley Indians defeated


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Braddock, Pennsylvania"
wounding and a sound defeat of his troops who had been moving against the French at Fort Duquesne. This battle, now called the Battle of the Monongahela, was a key event at the beginning of the French and Indian War. The area surrounding Braddock's Field was originally inhabited by the Lenape, ruled by Queen Allequippa. In 1742, John Fraser and his family established the area at the mouth of Turtle Creek as the first permanent English settlement west of the Allegheny Mountains. George Washington visited the area in 1753-1754. It was the site of Braddock's Defeat on July 9, 1755.


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"François-Marie Le Marchand de Lignery"
1728 during the Fox Wars. He also saw service in the Chickasaw Wars and King George's War, where he participated in attacks on Fort Anne and Grand Pré. In 1751 he was promoted to captain. When the French and Indian War broke out, Lignery played an important role in the French defense of the Ohio Country. He distinguished himself in the defeat of Braddock in 1755, in which his company held the French center while Indians and Canadien militia were rallied early in the battle. For his role in the battle he was awarded the Cross of Saint Louis. Given


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Simon Girty"
the Ohio Seneca fought in many battles against the British in the French and Indian War. Guyasuta was instrumental in defeat of Major James Grant at the Battle of Fort Duquesne on September 14, 1758. The French and Indian War officially ended in 1763, but hostilities between the Indians and the British continued in Pontiac's War. Guyasuta and the Ohio Seneca were allied with Pontiac, and fought the British alongside his warriors at the July 1763 Siege of Fort Pitt, the July 31, 1763 Battle of Bloody Run, the August 5–6, 1763 Battle of Bushy Run, and the September 14,


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Mobile County, Alabama"
Mobile in the early eighteenth century. The British took over the territory in 1763 (along with other French territories east of the Mississippi River) after defeating the French in the Seven Years' War. During the American Revolutionary War, it came under Spanish rule as part of Spanish Florida. Spain ceded the territory to the United States after the War of 1812. In the 1830s, the United States forced the removal of most of the Native Americans in the area under President Andrew Jackson's policy to relocate them to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. Many of those who remained


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"New France"
Braddock's army was routed and Braddock was killed. Later that same year at the Battle of Lake George, the British General William Johnson with a force of 1700 American and Iroquois troops defeated a French force of 2800 French and Canadians and 700 Native Americans led by Baron Dieskau (Military commander of New France). The fight for control over Ohio Country led to the French and Indian War, which began as the North American phase of the Seven Years' War (which did not technically begin in Europe until 1756). The war began with the defeat of a Virginia militia contingent


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: British

"General Johnson Saving a Wounded French Officer from the Tomahawk of a North American Indian"
British, French and Indian War""). It depicts Major General Sir William Johnson preventing a North American native warrior from taking the scalp of Baron Dieskau, a wounded and defeated French soldier lying on the ground. West was an early American painter. He claimed to have been first taught how to make paint by a Native American childhood friend who demonstrated how paint could be made by mixing clay with bear grease. This painting has fine detail on the native figure, whose plucked scalp and tattoos are shown in more detail than the Europeans' uniforms. West is known to have had


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Upper Canada"
War global conflict and the French and Indian War in North America, Great Britain retained control over the former New France, which had been defeated in the French and Indian War. The British had won control after Fort Niagara had surrendered in 1759 and Montreal capitulated in 1760, and the British under Robert Rogers took formal control of the Great Lakes region in 1760. Fort Michilimackinac was occupied by Roger's forces in 1761. The territories of contemporary southern Ontario and southern Quebec were initially maintained as the single Province of Quebec, as it had been under the French. From 1763


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"Fort Pitt (Pennsylvania)"
of Pittsburgh and Allegheny County, Pennsylvania by British-American colonists and immigrants. In April 1754, the French began building Fort Duquesne on the site of the small British Fort Prince George at the beginning of the French and Indian War (Seven Years' War). The Braddock expedition, a 1755 British attempt to take Fort Duquesne, met with defeat at the Battle of the Monongahela at present-day Braddock, Pennsylvania. The French garrison defeated an attacking British regiment in September 1758 at the Battle of Fort Duquesne. French Colonel de Lignery ordered Fort Duquesne destroyed and abandoned at the approach of General John Forbes'


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: the French

"French and Indian War"
""a few acres of snow"". For France, however, the military defeat and the financial burden of the war weakened the monarchy and contributed to the advent of the French Revolution in 1789. For some of the Indian tribes, the elimination of French power in America meant the disappearance of a strong ally, although other tribes were not so affected. The Ohio Country was now more available to colonial settlement, due to the construction of military roads by Braddock and Forbes. The Spanish takeover of the Louisiana territory was not completed until 1769, and it had modest repercussions. The British takeover


Question: who was defeated in the french and indian war

Answer: British

"American Revolutionary War"
River in August which met with some success, but it did little to abate the Indian raids on the frontier. French militia attempted to capture Detroit, but it ended in disaster when Miami Indians ambushed and defeated the gathered troops on November 5. The war in the west had become a stalemate; the Americans did not have the manpower to simultaneously defeat the hostile Indian tribes and occupy their land. The British turned their attention to conquering the South in 1778, after Loyalists in London assured them of a strong Loyalist base there. A southern campaign also had the advantage


Question: when did colour tv come out in uk

Answer: 1967

"The Aeronauts"
broadcast on French TV from September 1967 in black and white, as French television was only in black and white at the time. All three seasons, however, were later released in colour when the series appeared in a 6-DVD box in the early 2000s. This 6-DVD set is now sold out and used copies fetch high prices. It was dubbed into English, retitled ""The Aeronauts"" and shown by the BBC on UK children's TV, and in Canada on the CBC, in the early 1970s. In 1972 Rick Jones released a single of the anglicised theme tune. In 1976 a version


Question: when did colour tv come out in uk

Answer: 1967

"Who Am I? (Petula Clark song)"
1966 and failed to chart in Clark's native UK, as did the follow-up US Top 20 single ""Colour My World"". ""Who Am I "" was Clark's first post-""Downtown"" single which did not chart in the UK. During this 1965–66 period, three US hits — ""You'd Better Come Home"", ""Round Every Corner"" and ""A Sign Of The Times"" — did not crack the UK Top 40. ""Who Am I"" was symptomatic of a run of singles that on the whole proved far more successful in the States. Clark broke the spell in early 1967 with the release of ""This Is My


Question: when did colour tv come out in uk

Answer: July 1, 1967

"Color television"
UK's BBC2 beginning on July 1, 1967 (using the PAL system). West Germany's first colour broadcast occurred in August (PAL), followed by the Netherlands in September (PAL), and by France in October (SECAM). Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Austria, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, and Hungary all started regular colour broadcasts around 1969/1970. Ireland's national TV station RTÉ began using colour in 1968 for recorded programmes; the first outside broadcast made in colour for RTÉ Television was when Ireland hosted the Eurovision Song Contest in Dublin in 1971. The PAL system spread through most of Western Europe. More European countries introduced colour television


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"Phantom of the Opera (1976 musical)"
Phantom of the Opera (1976 musical) Phantom of the Opera is a 1976 musical with book and lyrics by Ken Hill. It is the first musical adaptation of the novel ""The Phantom of the Opera"" by Gaston Leroux, about the hideously disfigured Phantom's amorous obsession with the magnificent, naïve singer, Christine. Hill wrote the original English lyrics to the music of Verdi, Gounod, Offenbach, Mozart, Weber, Donizetti, and Boito. Hill’s ""Phantom of the Opera"" was the first musical version of the story by Gaston Leroux and has enjoyed financial success. Hill's musical inspired the award-winning Andrew Lloyd Webber musical version


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)"
The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical) The Phantom of the Opera is a musical with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Charles Hart. Richard Stilgoe and Lloyd Webber wrote the musical's book together. Stilgoe also provided additional lyrics. Based on the eponymous French novel by Gaston Leroux, its central plot revolves around a beautiful soprano, Christine Daaé, who becomes the obsession of a mysterious, disfigured musical genius living in the subterranean labyrinth beneath the Paris Opéra House. The musical opened in London's West End in 1986, and on Broadway in 1988. It won the 1986 Olivier Award


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)"
Melbourne run ended on 12 December 2011 the production moved to the Capitol Theatre in Sydney where it played from January to April 2012. The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical) The Phantom of the Opera is a musical with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Charles Hart. Richard Stilgoe and Lloyd Webber wrote the musical's book together. Stilgoe also provided additional lyrics. Based on the eponymous French novel by Gaston Leroux, its central plot revolves around a beautiful soprano, Christine Daaé, who becomes the obsession of a mysterious, disfigured musical genius living in the subterranean labyrinth beneath


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"The Phantom of the Opera (2004 soundtrack)"
The Phantom of the Opera (2004 soundtrack) The Phantom of the Opera is the soundtrack to the 2004 film based on the Andrew Lloyd Webber musical, There are two versions released, the standard 14-track release and a two-disc deluxe edition. In addition to the listed tracks, versions of ""The Phantom of the Opera"" remixed by Junior Vasquez were made available to iTunes customers who purchased the expanded edition. In 2006, ""The Phantom of the Opera"" won the RIAJ's Japan Gold Disc Award for ""Best Soundtrack Album of the Year."" Chart-wise, the album performed fairly well, reaching the top position of


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"The Phantom of the Opera (Andrew Lloyd Webber song)"
Peter Jöback and Erkan Aki. What makes this particular song unique within the musical is its unusual hard rock style, since most of the songs in the musical have a more operatic style. Early in the musical's production, Andrew Lloyd Webber met Jim Steinman, who described ""The Phantom of the Opera"" as a rock song invading an opera house. This is what inspired the hard rock style of the song, which influenced all of the rock-based instruments in the song including drums and electric guitar. ""The Phantom of the Opera"" song was also specially arranged by the show's original orchestrator,


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"Adaptations of The Phantom of the Opera"
Adaptations of The Phantom of the Opera There have been many literary and dramatic works based on Gaston Leroux's novel ""The Phantom of the Opera,"" ranging from stage musicals to films to children's books. Some well known stage and screen adaptations of the novel are the 1925 film and the Andrew Lloyd Webber musical (see ""The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)""); Susan Kay's 1990 ""Phantom"" is one of the best known novels and includes in-depth study of the title character's life and experiences. Several different computer games have been released based on the Phantom of the Opera or that


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"Adaptations of The Phantom of the Opera"
make some reference to it. Adaptations of The Phantom of the Opera There have been many literary and dramatic works based on Gaston Leroux's novel ""The Phantom of the Opera,"" ranging from stage musicals to films to children's books. Some well known stage and screen adaptations of the novel are the 1925 film and the Andrew Lloyd Webber musical (see ""The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)""); Susan Kay's 1990 ""Phantom"" is one of the best known novels and includes in-depth study of the title character's life and experiences. Several different computer games have been released based on the Phantom


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"Charles Hart (lyricist)"
Charles Hart (lyricist) Charles Hart (born 3 June 1961) is a British lyricist, songwriter and musician. He is best known for writing the lyrics to, and contributing to the book of, Andrew Lloyd Webber's stage musical ""The Phantom of the Opera"" and for writing the lyrics to ""Bend It Like Beckham the Musical"". He also co-wrote (with Don Black) the lyrics to Lloyd Webber's 1989 musical ""Aspects of Love"". Hart also re-wrote Glenn Slater's lyrics for ""Love Never Dies"", the sequel to ""Phantom"". Born in London, Hart was educated at Desborough School, Maidenhead, Robinson College, Cambridge and the Guildhall School


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"Don Juan Triumphant"
Don Juan Triumphant Don Juan Triumphant is the name of a fictional opera written by the title character in the novel ""The Phantom of the Opera"". In the 1986 musical ""The Phantom of the Opera"" by Andrew Lloyd Webber, the concept is expanded as an opera within a musical and the performance of it plays a major role in the storyline. The fictional piece draws major inspiration from the Mozart's famous work ""Don Giovanni"" yet the Phantom's opera is depicted as far more bleak and dark. In the novel ""The Phantom of the Opera"" by novelist Gaston Leroux, ""Don Juan


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"Madame Giry"
Madame Giry Madame Giry is a fictional character from Gaston Leroux's 1909 novel ""The Phantom of the Opera"". She is a fairly intermediate character in the novel, although her role is much increased in the Andrew Lloyd Webber musical. This article will deal with both versions separately. Madame Giry is also a character in the musical Love Never Dies, a sequel to The Phantom of the Opera. Madame Giry is an aging woman who works as a concierge in the ""rue de Provence"", who looks after patrons of the Opera, principally those who sit in the boxes. One night, whilst


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"The Music of the Night"
was called ""Married Man"". The lyrics were later rewritten and the song was added into ""The Phantom of the Opera"". A year before ""The Phantom Of The Opera"" opened at Her Majesty's Theatre, the original version of the song was performed at Andrew Lloyd Webber's own theatre at Sydmonton, along with the first drafts of the show. The audience were a specially gathered group of Webber's acquaintances. The Phantom was played by Colm Wilkinson, who sang ""The Music Of The Night"" in Act One. As Charles Hart had not yet become involved in writing the song, in places the lyrics


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"The Phantom of the Opera (Andrew Lloyd Webber song)"
Lindsey Stirling did an accompanied instrumental version of the song on her ""Phantom of the Opera"" single in 2012. The Phantom of the Opera (Andrew Lloyd Webber song) ""The Phantom of the Opera"" is a song from the stage musical of the same name. It was composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber, with lyrics written by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe, and additional lyrics by Mike Batt. The song was originally recorded by Sarah Brightman and Steve Harley, which became a UK hit single in 1986, prior to the musical. In its theatrical debut, it was sung by Brightman and Michael


Question: who wrote the music phantom of the opera

Answer: Andrew Lloyd Webber

"The Phantom of the Opera at the Royal Albert Hall"
The Phantom of the Opera at the Royal Albert Hall The Phantom of the Opera at the Royal Albert Hall is a 2011 British film adaptation of Andrew Lloyd Webber's 1986 musical ""The Phantom of the Opera"", which in turn was based on the 1910 French novel ""Le Fantôme de l'Opéra"" by Gaston Leroux. To celebrate the 25th anniversary of the musical, three special performances were filmed at the Royal Albert Hall, the third of which was screened live worldwide on 2 October 2011. For further releases, footage from all three performances was edited together. To mark the extraordinary milestone


Question: how many strong verbs are there in german

Answer: more than 200

"German verbs"
German verbs German verbs may be classified as either ""weak"", with a dental consonant inflection, or ""strong"", showing a vowel gradation (ablaut). Both of these are regular systems. Most verbs of both types are regular, though various subgroups and anomalies do arise; however, textbooks for learners often class all strong verbs as irregular. The only completely irregular verb in the language is ""sein"" (""to be""). There are more than 200 strong and irregular verbs, but there is a gradual tendency for strong verbs to become weak. As German is a Germanic language, the German verb can be understood historically as


Question: how many strong verbs are there in german

Answer: more than 200

"German grammar"
person formal). German verbs may be classified as either ""weak"", if they form their past tense with a dental consonant inflection, or ""strong"", if they exhibit a vowel gradation (ablaut). Most verbs of both types are regular, though various subgroups and anomalies do arise. However, textbooks often class all strong verbs as irregular. There are more than 200 strong and irregular verbs, and there is a gradual tendency for strong verbs to become weak. In German declarative main clauses the finite verb is always placed as the second element. When there are more verbs in a sentence, the non-finite ones


Question: who represented the state of tennessee in the scopes trial

Answer: William Jennings Bryan

"Clarence Darrow"
worth over $375,000 in 2016. In 1925, Darrow defended John T. Scopes in the ""State of Tennessee v. Scopes"" trial. It has often been called the ""Scopes Monkey Trial,"" a title popularized by author and journalist H.L. Mencken. The trial, which was deliberately staged to bring publicity to the issue at hand, pitted Darrow against William Jennings Bryan in a court case that tested Tennessee's Butler Act, which had been passed on March 21, 1925. The act forbade the teaching of ""the Evolution Theory"" in any state-funded educational establishment. More broadly, it outlawed in state-funded schools (including universities) the teaching


Question: who represented the state of tennessee in the scopes trial

Answer: William Jennings Bryan

"Scopes Trial"
the Bible was all nonsense."" Tennessee governor Austin Peay signed the law to gain support among rural legislators, but believed the law would neither be enforced nor interfere with education in Tennessee schools. William Jennings Bryan thanked Peay enthusiastically for the bill: ""The Christian parents of the state owe you a debt of gratitude for saving their children from the poisonous influence of an unproven hypothesis."" In response, the American Civil Liberties Union financed a test case in which John Scopes, a Tennessee high school science teacher, agreed to be tried for violating the Act. Scopes, who had substituted for


Question: who represented the state of tennessee in the scopes trial

Answer: William Jennings Bryan

"William Jennings Bryan"
the sweaty crank of a lawyer who represented Tennessee in the Scopes trial. After his defence of creationism, he became a mocked caricature, a sweaty possessor of avoirdupois, bereft of bombast."" Kazin writes that ""scholars have increasingly warmed to Bryan's motives, if not his actions"" in the Scopes Trial, due to Bryan's rejection of eugenics, a practice that many evolutionists of the 1920s favored. Kazin also notes the stain that Bryan's acceptance of the Jim Crow system places on his legacy, writing His one great flaw was to support, with a studied lack of reflection, the abusive system of Jim


Question: who represented the state of tennessee in the scopes trial

Answer: William Jennings Bryan

"Inherit the Wind (play)"
Tennessee state law. The role of Matthew Harrison Brady is intended to reflect the personality and beliefs of William Jennings Bryan, while that of Henry Drummond is intended to be similar to that of Clarence Darrow. Bryan and Darrow, formerly close friends, opposed one another at the Scopes trial. The character of E. K. Hornbeck is modeled on that of H. L. Mencken, who covered the trial for ""The Baltimore Sun"", and the character of Bertram Cates corresponds to Scopes. However, the playwrights state in a note at the opening of the play that it is not meant to be


Question: who represented the state of tennessee in the scopes trial

Answer: William Jennings Bryan

"Scopes Trial"
such memorabilia as the microphone used to broadcast the trial, trial records, photographs, and an audiovisual history. Every July, local people re-enact key moments of the trial in the courtroom. In front of the courthouse stands a commemorative plaque erected by the Tennessee Historical Commission: 2B 23 THE SCOPES TRIAL Here, from July 10 to 21, 1925 JohnThomas Scopes, a County High School teacher, was tried for teaching that a man descended from a lower order of animals in violation of a lately passed state law. William Jennings Bryan assisted the prosecution; Clarence Darrow, Arthur Garfield Hays, and Dudley Field


Question: who represented the state of tennessee in the scopes trial

Answer: William Jennings Bryan

"The Monkey Suit"
of violating Tennessee's Butler Act which made teaching evolution unlawful. Clarice Drummond, the ACLU lawyer who represents Lisa, is a reference to the ACLU lawyer Clarence Darrow who defended Scopes, while Wallace Brady is a reference to William Jennings Bryan, an attorney in the Scopes Monkey Trial. American actor Larry Hagman guest starred in the episode as Wallace Brady, while American actress Melanie Griffith played herself as the narrator of an audio tour at the museum. Burns did research for ""The Monkey Suit"" by reading Richard Dawkins' book ""The Selfish Gene"" and watching ""Inherit the Wind"" (a film based on


Question: who represented the state of tennessee in the scopes trial

Answer: William Jennings Bryan

"Freedom From Religion Foundation"
the FFRF. The courthouse was the site of the historic 1925 Scopes Monkey Trial wherein Darrow unsuccessfully defended a teacher, John T. Scopes, who was found guilty of teaching evolution in a public school in violation of what was then a Tennessee state law. The statue was placed just a few feet away from a statue of William Jennings Bryan, Darrow's creationist opponent in the trial, which had been erected in 2005 by nearby Bryan College. In 2011 the FFRF was contacted by a local Austin citizen regarding the placement of a nativity scene on Henderson County courthouse property. A


Question: who represented the state of tennessee in the scopes trial

Answer: William Jennings Bryan

"John T. Scopes"
in effigy, and taunted by a fire-snorting preacher. William Jennings Bryan (Matthew Harrison Brady) is portrayed as an almost comical fanatic who dramatically dies of a ""busted belly"" while attempting to deliver his summation in a chaotic courtroom. The townspeople are shown as frenzied, mean-spirited, and ignorant. None of that happened in Dayton, Tennessee, during the actual trial. The results of the Scopes Trial affected the life of John T. Scopes professionally and personally. The public image of Scopes was mocked in animation, cartoonists, and other mediums in the following years. Scopes himself retreated from the public eye and focused


Question: who represented the state of tennessee in the scopes trial

Answer: William Jennings Bryan

"John T. Raulston"
famed attorney Clarence Darrow, who represented Scopes. At the outset of the trial, Raulston quoted Genesis and the state Butler Act, which was the basis of the prosecution. He also warned the jury not to judge the merit of the law, which would become the focus of the trial. Contemporary accounts refer to him as ""plump, red-faced and middle aged."" After a raucous trial, in which Darrow squared off against William Jennings Bryan for the prosecution, Scopes was convicted and fined $100. The conviction was reversed by an appellate court because the maximum fine was $50, but Scopes was never


Question: who represented the state of tennessee in the scopes trial

Answer: William Jennings Bryan

"Creation–evolution controversy"
a surge of opposition to the idea of evolution, and following the campaigning of William Jennings Bryan several states introduced legislation prohibiting the teaching of evolution. By 1925, such legislation was being considered in 15 states, and had passed in some states, such as Tennessee. The American Civil Liberties Union offered to defend anyone who wanted to bring a test case against one of these laws. John T. Scopes accepted, and confessed to teaching his Tennessee class evolution in defiance of the Butler Act, using the textbook by George William Hunter: ""A Civic Biology: Presented in Problems"" (1914). The trial,


Question: when was the land rover defender first built

Answer: in the 1980s

"Land Rover Defender"
Land Rover Defender The Land Rover Defender (initially called the Land Rover Ninety and Land Rover One Ten) is a British four-wheel drive off-road vehicle developed in the 1980s from the original Land Rover series which was launched at the Amsterdam Motor Show in April 1948. After a continuous run of 67 years production finally ended on 29 January 2016 when the last Land Rover Defender, with the number plate H166 HUE, rolled off the production line. A special edition Defender Works V8, with 400bhp, was announced in January 2018. The next-generation model, codenamed L663, will be completely redesigned and


Question: when was the land rover defender first built

Answer: 1983

"Land Rover Defender"
the 1970s, it fell out of favour as a 4x4 work vehicle while offerings from Toyota and Nissan increased in popularity. Mid-2009, Land Rover expanded the model range to include 110 and 130 cab-chassis, panel van and HCPU versions, and late in the year announced the re-introduction of the 90 4x4 model for sale from early 2010. Defenders, derivatives and clones have been built by a number of manufacturers including Santana Motors in Spain (modified Land Rover clones made from 1958 until the licence expired in 1983; Land Rover derivatives were then developed from 1984–1995), Morattab in Iran (using parts


Question: when was the land rover defender first built

Answer: 1991

"Land Rover Defender"
launch, the only other Land Rover model in production was the Range Rover. In 1989, a third model was brought out by Land Rover to be produced in parallel with the other two: the Land Rover Discovery. To avoid possible confusion, the 1991 model year Ninety and the One Ten were renamed the ""Defender 90"" and ""Defender 110"". These carried front badges that said ""Defender"", with a badge on the rear of the vehicle saying ""Defender 90"" or ""Defender 110"". The most recent model, from 2007–2016, still featured the space above the radiator for the badge but was blank. Instead


Question: when was the land rover defender first built

Answer: 1983

"Land Rover Defender"
badge above the radiator grille which read ""Defender"", whereas the NAS Defender 90 sold for the 1994 to 1997 model years had ""Land Rover"" spelled across the top of the radiator grille in individual letter decals. NAS Defenders also carried a cast plaque on the rear tub in the original style of the Series Station wagons with ""Defender 110"" or ""Defender 90"" below the Land Rover lozenge and the vehicle's unique limited edition production run number. Production of the model now known as the Defender began in 1983 as the Land Rover 110, a name which reflected the length of


Question: when did this season of american idol start

Answer: March 11, 2018

"American Idol"
airing is delayed, the shows may sometimes be combined into one episode to summarize the results. In Italy, the twelfth season was broadcast by La3. American Idol American Idol is an American singing competition television series created by Simon Fuller, produced by Fremantle USA and 19 Entertainment, and distributed by Fremantle North America. It initially aired on Fox from June 11, 2002, to April 7, 2016, for 15 seasons. On March 11, 2018, the sixteenth season debuted on ABC. It started as an addition to the ""Idols"" format that was based on ""Pop Idol"" from British television, and became one


Question: when did this season of american idol start

Answer: March 11, 2018

"American Idol"
American Idol American Idol is an American singing competition television series created by Simon Fuller, produced by Fremantle USA and 19 Entertainment, and distributed by Fremantle North America. It initially aired on Fox from June 11, 2002, to April 7, 2016, for 15 seasons. On March 11, 2018, the sixteenth season debuted on ABC. It started as an addition to the ""Idols"" format that was based on ""Pop Idol"" from British television, and became one of the most successful shows in the history of American television. The concept of the series involves discovering recording stars from unsigned singing talents, with


Question: what type of artwork was created in the safavid empire

Answer: architecture

"Persian Empire"
the 10th century. The Safavid Empire was the first Persian Empire established after the Arab conquest of Persia by Shah Ismail I. From their base in Ardabil, the Safavid Persians established control over parts of Greater Persia/Iran and reasserted the Persian identity of the region, becoming the first native Persian dynasty since the Sasanian Empire to establish a unified Persian state. Literature, art and architecture flourished in the Safavid era once again, and it is often cited as the ""rebirth of the Persian Empire"". Safavids also announced Shia Islam as the official religion in the empire versus the Sunni Islam


Question: what type of artwork was created in the safavid empire

Answer: architecture

"Persians in the Mughal Empire"
Chagatai language and maintained some Turko-Mongol practices, they became essentially Persianized and transferred the Persian literary and high culture to South Asia, thus forming the base for the Indo-Persian culture and the Spread of Islam in South Asia. Mughal Emperor Humayun was defeated by Sher Shah Suri in 1540 and fled to the refuge of the powerful Safavid Empire in Iran, marching with 40 men and his wife. Shah Tahmasp welcomed the Mughal, and treated him as a royal visitor. Here Humayun went sightseeing and was amazed at the Persian artwork, military might and architecture he saw: much of this


Question: what type of artwork was created in the safavid empire

Answer: architecture

"Safavid art"
Safavid art Safavid art is the art of the Persian Safavid dynasty from 1501 to 1722, in present-day Iran and Caucasia. It was a high point for the art of the book and architecture; and also including ceramics, metal, glass, and gardens. The arts of the Safavid period show a far more unitary development than in any other period of Iranian art. The Safavid Empire was one of the most significant ruling dynasties of Iran. They ruled one of the greatest Persian empires, with artistic accomplishments, since the Muslim conquest of Persia. The Safavid dynasty had its roots in a


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"History of Odisha"
penance. Mahapadma Nanda the ruler of Magadha is presumed to have conquered Kalinga during his reign around c. 350 BCE. The Hathigumpha inscriptions mentions the suzerainty of the Nandas in the Kalinga region. The inscriptions also mention irrigation projects undertaken by the Nanda kings in the state during their reign. In Asurgarh, beads and punched coins belonging to an unknown king dating to the pre-Mauryan period have been discovered. ""Further Information: Ashoka and Kalinga War"" Ashoka of the Mauryan dynasty conquered Kalinga in the bloody Kalinga War in 261 BCE which was the 8th year of his reign. According to


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"Kalinga (historical region)"
The Hathigumpha inscription suggests that a king named Nandaraja had excavated an aqueduct there in the past. Assuming that Nandaraja refers to a king of the Nanda dynasty, it appears that Kalinga region was annexed by the Nandas at some point. It appears to have become independent again after the fall of the Nandas. It is described as ""Calingae"" in Megasthenes' ""Indica"" (3rd century BCE): Kalinga was annexed by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE. The headquarters of the Mauryan province of Kalinga was located at Tosali. After the decline of the Mauryan Empire, the region came


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

Bhubaneswar
although the areas in and around the city have a history going back to 1st century BCE or earlier. Dhauli, near Bhubaneswar was the site of the Kalinga War (c. 262-261 BCE), in which the Mauryan emperor Ashoka invaded and annexed Kalinga. One of the most complete edicts of the Mauryan Emperor, Ashoka, dating from between 272–236 BCE, remains carved in rock to the southwest of the modern city. After the decline of the Mauryan empire, the area came under the rule of Mahameghavahana dynasty, whose most well-known rule is Kharavela. His Hathigumpha inscription is located at the Udayagiri and


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"Chandragupta (board game)"
non-monarchial states. Many such states, quasi-democratic oligarchies as well as republics, had been weakened by the wars with Alexander, and that weakness made possible the eventual hegemony of the Mauryan Empire. Thus, the Mauryans had always kept a wary eye on Kalinga. A large and fiercely independent ""saņgha"" (republic), Kalinga had been originally conquered by Ugrasena Nanda, but regained its independence during the rule of Sahalya, and remained so until the reign of Ashoka Maurya. Eight years after his anointment, Ashoka marched on Kalinga. On a battlefield near the village of Dhauli the Kalingan army was defeated. Records affirm that


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

Vengi
Vengi king, Rajaraja Narendra, the great epic, ""Mahabharata"" was translated partly by his court poet, Nannaya. Vengi The Vengi (or Venginadu) is a region spread over the mandals of Godavari and Krishna districts. The capital city of Vengi is located at Pedavegi near Eluru. This area was part of Kalinga until that kingdom was conquered by Emperor Ashoka of the Mauryan Empire in the mid-3rd century BC. After the Mauryan Empire collapsed in 185 BC, the region was dominated by the Satavahanas, who were succeeded in Vengi by the Andhra Ikshvakus. Around 300 AD, the Andhra Ikshvakus were replaced by


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

Kharavela
some other scholars deny this interpretation. According to Bhagwan Lal, the calculation of 165 years starts from the 8th year of Ashoka's reign, when the Kalinga War resulted in Mauryan conquest of Kalinga. Based on this, Bhagwan Lal concludes that Kharavela was born in 127 BCE, and became the king in 103 BCE. Sudhakar Chattopadhyaya argues that the 16th line doesn't mention ""Maurya kala"" (Maurya era); instead it reads ""Mukhya kala"" (""the main era""). He relies on the description of Kharavela's 5th regnal year in the Hathigumpha inscription. According to him, this record implies that Kharavela flourished "" ti-vasa-sata"" years


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

Greco-Buddhism
Chandragupta would then defeat the Seleucid Empire during the Seleucid-Mauryan War. This resulted in the transfer of the Macedonian satraps in the Indus Valley and Gandhara to the Mauryan Empire. Furthermore, a marriage alliance was enacted which granted Seleucus's daughter as Chandragupta's wife for diplomatic relations. The conflict additionally led to the transfer of 500 war elephants to the Seleucid Empire from the Mauryan Empire, presumably as expenses of lives lost and damages sustained. The Mauryan Emperor Ashoka established the largest Indian empire. Following the destructive Kalinga War, Ashoka converted to Buddhism. Abandoning an expansionist agenda, Ashoka would adopt humanitarian


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"Sources of ancient Tamil history"
Nadu and Kerala. Most of them are written in Tamil-Brahmi script and are found in rocks or on pottery. The information obtained from such inscriptions have been used to corroborate some of the details provided by the Sangam literature. The 2nd and 13th rock edicts of Ashoka (273–232 BCE) refers to the Pandyas, Cholas, Cheras and the Satiyaputras. According to the edicts, these kingdoms lay outside the southern boundary of the Mauryan Empire. The Hathigumpha inscription of the Kalinga King, Kharavela, (c. 150 BCE) refers to the arrival of a tribute of jewels and elephants from the Pandyan king. It


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

Odisha
places in the region, implying an early settlement by humans. Kalinga has been mentioned in ancient texts like ""Mahabharata"", ""Vayu Purana"" and ""Mahagovinda Suttanta"". The Sabar people of Odisha have also been mentioned in the Mahabharata. Baudhayana mentions Kalinga as not yet being influenced by Vedic traditions, implying it followed mostly tribal traditions. Ashoka of the Mauryan dynasty conquered Kalinga in the bloody Kalinga War in 261 BCE, which was the eighth year of his reign. According to his own edicts, in that war about 100,000 people were killed, 150,000 were captured and more were affected. The resulting bloodshed and


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"Mauryan art"
Mauryan art Mauryan art encompasses the arts produced during the period of the Mauryan Empire (4th to 2nd century BCE), which was the first empire to rule over most of the Indian subcontinent. It represented an important transition in Indian art from use of wood to stone. It was a royal art patronized by Mauryan kings especially Ashoka. Pillars, Stupas, caves are the most prominent examples. According to Niharranjan Ray, the sum total of the Mauryan treasury of art include the remains of the royal palace and the city of Pataliputra, a monolithic rail at Sarnath, the ""Bodhimandala"" or the


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"Mauryan art"
to date. Many centuries later, the paintings of the Ajanta Caves, the oldest significant body of Indian painting, show there was a well-developed tradition, which may well stretch back to Mauryan times. Mauryan art Mauryan art encompasses the arts produced during the period of the Mauryan Empire (4th to 2nd century BCE), which was the first empire to rule over most of the Indian subcontinent. It represented an important transition in Indian art from use of wood to stone. It was a royal art patronized by Mauryan kings especially Ashoka. Pillars, Stupas, caves are the most prominent examples. According to


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"Maritime history of Odisha"
during a civil war in Magadha around 320 BC, but around 261 BC was conquered by the Maurya emperor Ashoka (269 BC to 232 BC). The site at Sisupalagarh, occupied from the 3rd century BC to the 4th century AD, has been identified with Tosali, the provincial capital of Ashoka, and with Kalinganagari, the capital city of Kalinga after it regained independence from Mauryan empire early in the 1st century BC during the reign of Kharavela. The history of the following centuries is complex. At times the north and south of Kalinga were separate states, at times united. Sometimes Kalinga


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"History of Odisha"
his own edicts, the war about 1,000,000 people were killed, 1,500,000 were captured and several more were affected. The resulting bloodshed and suffering of the war deeply affected Ashoka. He turned into a pacifist and converted to Buddhism. The Kalingans had used personnel from the ""Atavika"" region, which was in the west of Kalinga, during the war. According to his edicts, Ashoka conquered the coastal region of Kalinga but didn't try to conquer the ""Atavika"" region. The Mauryans governed the Kalinga region as a province. They used Tosali as the regional capital and judiciary center. A ""kumara"" (viceroy) ruled from


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

Kharavela
reign. The inscription is badly mutilated: out of its 17 lines, only four are completely legible. Therefore, it is open to multiple interpretations, and has given rise to different speculations by different scholars. The kingdom of Kalinga had been annexed by the Mauryan empire Ashoka around 262-261 BCE. Kalinga seems to have regained independence soon after Ashoka's death, and Kharavela was born in an independent Kalinga. Bhagwan Lal and some other scholars believe that the 16th line of the Hathigumpha inscription (which describes the 13th year of Kharavela's reign) contains a reference to 165th year after the Maurya era. However,


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

Tamils
in Tamil Sangam literature and grammatical works like Tolkappiyar refers to them as the ""Three Glorified by Heaven"", (). Later, they are mentioned in the Mauryan Empire's Pillars of Ashoka (inscribed 273–232 BCE) inscriptions, among the kingdoms, which though not subject to Ashoka, were on friendly and allied terms with him. The king of Kalinga, Kharavela, who ruled around 150 BCE, is mentioned in the famous Hathigumpha inscription of the confederacy of the Tamil kingdoms that had existed for over 100 years. The Cholas, Pandyas, Cheras, and Pallavas were followers of Hinduism, though for a short while some of them


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"Maurya Empire"
Mauryan Rule. Chandragupta and Samprati are credited for the spread of Jainism in South India. Hundreds of thousands of temples and stupas are said to have been erected during their reigns. Magadha, the centre of the empire, was also the birthplace of Buddhism. Ashoka initially practised Hinduism but later embraced Buddhism; following the Kalinga War, he renounced expansionism and aggression, and the harsher injunctions of the ""Arthashastra"" on the use of force, intensive policing, and ruthless measures for tax collection and against rebels. Ashoka sent a mission led by his son Mahinda and daughter Sanghamitta to Sri Lanka, whose king


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

Nellore
of Kalinga Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Arcot Nawabs and other dynasties. Nellore existed from the times of the Cholas ruled by Rajendra Chola I under Tanjavur Mauryan empire and was ruled by Ashoka in the 3rd century B.C. Nellore was conquered by the Rulers of the Pallava Dynasty and it was under their till the 6th century AD, subsequently the Chola rulers ruled Nellore for a long period of time. The Telugu Cholas met their decline in the 13th Century.Tamil inscriptions indicate that it formed part of Chola kingdom till their decline in the thirteenth century AD It later became a


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

Vengi
Vengi The Vengi (or Venginadu) is a region spread over the mandals of Godavari and Krishna districts. The capital city of Vengi is located at Pedavegi near Eluru. This area was part of Kalinga until that kingdom was conquered by Emperor Ashoka of the Mauryan Empire in the mid-3rd century BC. After the Mauryan Empire collapsed in 185 BC, the region was dominated by the Satavahanas, who were succeeded in Vengi by the Andhra Ikshvakus. Around 300 AD, the Andhra Ikshvakus were replaced by the Salankayanas, who were vassals of the Pallavas of Southern India. In the late 5th century,


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"Indo-Greek Kingdom"
(masters and slaves). In addition to the worship of the Classical pantheon of the Greek deities found on their coins (Zeus, Herakles, Athena, Apollo...), the Indo-Greeks were involved with local faiths, particularly with Buddhism, but also with Hinduism and Zoroastrianism. Chandragupta Maurya, the founder of the Mauryan Empire, conquered the Greek satraps left by Alexander, which belonged to Seleucus I Nicator of the Seleucid Empire. The Mauryan Emperor Ashoka would then establish the largest empire in the Indian Subcontinent through an aggressive expansion. Ashoka converted to Buddhism following the destructive Kalinga War, abandoning further conquests in favor of humanitarian reforms.


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

Jaugada
Jaugada Jaugada (""Jaugarh"", ancient Samapa]) is a ruined fortress in the Ganjam district in Odisha, India. Jaugada lies 35 km north-west of Berhampur and 160 km south-west of Bhubaneshwar. Once a provincial Mauryan fortified capital of the newly conquered province of Kalinga, Jaugada is famed by its version of the monumental stone-cut edicts in Prakrit of the Mauryan emperor Ashoka. Despite J.D. Beglar's description during the later 19th century of the extant fortification towers and moat (""The walls had towers, also of earth, at each of the four corners, and also on each flank of each of the eight entrances""),


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

Odisha
most widely spoken language, spoken by 60 million according to the 2016 Census. The ancient kingdom of Kalinga, which was invaded by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka in 261 BCE resulting in the Kalinga War, coincides with the borders of modern-day Odisha. The modern state of Odisha was established on 1 April 1936, as a province in British India, and consisted predominantly of Odia-speaking regions. April 1 is celebrated as Odisha Day (Utkala Dibasa) . The region is also known as Utkala and is mentioned in India's national anthem, ""Jana Gana Mana"". Cuttack was made the capital of the region by


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"Buddhist art"
CE in Northern India, with the Bimaran casket. The three main centers of creation have been identified as Gandhara in today’s North West Frontier Province, in Pakistan, Amaravati and the region of Mathura, in central northern India. Hellenistic culture was introduced in Gandhara during the conquests of Alexander the Great in 332 BCE. Chandragupta Maurya (reign: 321–298 BCE), founder of the Mauryan Empire, conquered the Macedonian satraps during the Seleucid-Mauryan War of 305–303 BCE. Chandragupta's grandson Ashoka (reign: 268-232 BCE), who formed the largest Empire in the Indian subcontinent, converted to Buddhism following the Kalinga War. Abandoning an expansionist ideology,


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"Taratarini Temple"
war around 2300 years ago by Mauryan Emperor Ashoka, strengthened the grip of Buddhists in this part of India. The then Sampa was hardly 7 km from Tara Tarini Hill Shrine. So, scholars believe that Tara Tarini was worshiped as the principal deity (Ista-Devi) of the mighty Kalinga Empire. After Ashoka conquered Kalinga scholars found it a famous centre of Buddhism. The region of Ganjam near the bank of river Rushikulya was an active Buddhist site as shown from the Special Rock Edicts of Ashoka found at Jaugada at a distance of 4 km from Tara-Tarini Hill Shrine. The name


Question: the king of kalinga in the mauryan period was

Answer: Ashoka

"History of Bihar"
spreading of Buddhist ideals into Sri Lanka and South-East Asia. The ""Lion Capital of Ashoka"" at Sarnath, is the emblem of India. Archaeologically, the period of Mauryan rule in South Asia falls into the era of Northern Black Polished Ware (NBPW). The ""Arthashastra"", the Edicts of Ashoka and Ashokavadana are primary sources of written records of the Mauryan times. Ashoka was followed for 50 years by a succession of weaker kings. Brihadrata, the last ruler of the Mauryan dynasty, held territories that had shrunk considerably from the time of emperor Ashoka, although he still upheld the Buddhist faith. The Shunga


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Anthony Inglis (conductor)"
called ""Night Intruder"". His paternal grandfather, Air Commodore E. L. Howard-Williams was a major in the army, before joining the fledgling Royal Flying Corps, the precursor to the RAF. His uncle, Wing Commander Peter Howard-Williams DFC was in 19 Squadron flying out of Duxford during 1940 and flew in The Battle of Britain, and therefore was one of The Few. His maternal grandfather was Air Vice-Marshal F. F. Inglis CB CBE and head of RAF Intelligence during WW2 and on Adolf Hitler's hit list for after the war should Germany have won. He was sent to America by Winston Churchill


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Military history of New Zealand during World War II"
pilots such as the first RAF ace of WW2, Flying Officer Cobber Kain, Alan Deere, whose ""Nine Lives"" was one of the first post war accounts of combat, and leaders such as World War I ace, Air Chief Marshal Sir Keith Park, who commanded 11 Group, responsible for the defence of London in the Battle of Britain, the air defence of Malta and in the closing stages of the war, the RAF in South East Asia. Through accident or design, several RAF units came to be mostly manned by RNZAF pilots (for example No. 243 Squadron RAF in Singapore, No.


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Hubert Raymond Allen"
par excellence', pointing out that the idea that a small number of young pilots had alone prevented a German invasion is something that historians have long disputed. What Battle of Britain accounts have lacked, they argued, is a more holistic approach that sees the campaign as one in which all three services had played a crucial role. Allen's ""Who Won the Battle of Britain"" and his articles were a step in this direction. Both ""The Legacy of Lord Trenchard"" and ""Who Won the Battle of Britain"" show signs of having been influenced by the former war correspondent and Sunday Times


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Great Britain at the Olympics"
Olympics. However, the 1944 games were cancelled due to WW2. ""This table excludes seven medals – one gold, two silver, and four bronze – awarded in the 1908 and 1920 figure skating events."" ""This table includes seven medals – one gold, two silver, and four bronze – awarded in the 1908 and 1920 figure skating events."" This list also contains the medals won in winter sports at the 1908 and 1920 Summer Olympics. Great Britain's only stripped medal in Olympic history was an Alpine Skiing bronze at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City. Alain Baxter tested positive for


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"National Anti-Vivisection Society"
Lord Dowding Fund for Humane Research. The Fund was named after Lord Dowding, the Air Chief Marshal and Battle of Britain WW2 hero. After the war, Lord Dowding became President of the NAVS and in the House of Lords made many impassioned speeches on animal experiments. His wife Lady Dowding was also an NAVS Council member (later becoming President after her husband’s death). This new strategy was to make positive steps to replace the use of animals in research, and to show that animal research is not necessary for medical and scientific progress. The Lord Dowding Fund continues to be


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Wood End Park Academy"
Wood End Park Academy Wood End Park Academy is a primary school with academy status in Hayes, Hillingdon. It is part of the Park Federation Academy Trust, along with Cranford Park Academy. Wood End Park Junior Mixed and Infants school was opened in 1930. During World War II, dogfights from the Battle of Britain could be seen from the school's playing fields.The schools big hill in the ks1 playground that children love playing on used to be a ww2 bunker. The bunker has now been removed since the end of the war it is just a hill that students love


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Bournemouth Air Festival"
August and Sunday 1 September. ""The main display line up was:"" Thursday only - Rv8tors; Swordfish WW2 Bomber Not Thursday - AAC Lynx Helicopter; B17 Flying Fortress 'Sally B'; RAF Chinook Saturday and Sunday only - De' Havilland Vampire; Gloster Meteor Sunday only - Avro Vulcan XH558 Friday and Sunday only - RAF Typhoon Not Sunday - Red Arrows All Days etc. - Battle of Britain Memorial Flight; Gerald Cooper Aerobatics (Sbach 300); Hawker Hunter 'Miss Demeanour'; Hawker Hunter and De' Havilland Sea Vixen flypasts; Jet Provest; Patrouille Reva; RAF Tucano; RAF Tutor; Royal Navy Lynx Helicopter; Royal Navy Merlin


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Battle of Britain Memorial, Capel-le-Ferne"
of a Hawker Hurricane and Supermarine Spitfire and the Christopher Foxley-Norris Memorial Wall, on which appears the names of the almost 3,000 fighter aircrew who flew in the Battle. In October 2010 HRH The Duchess of Cornwall unveiled a bust of Air Chief Marshal Sir Keith Park by sculptor Will Davies at the site. The new visitor centre, called ""The Wing"" and built in the shape of a Spitfire wing, was opened in 2015, and contains ""The Scramble Experience."" It won 'Project of the Year' at the 2016 Kent Design and Development awards. Battle of Britain Memorial, Capel-le-Ferne The Battle


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"International Confederation of Fullbore Rifle Associations"
around the outbreak of WW2. The match was revived in the modern era in 1966 in Canada, and continues between teams from around the world. The PALMA bolt action rifles are 7.62mm NATO caliber (Winchester .308) and fire Match Grade ammunition using a 155 grain bullet using micrometer aperture (iron) sights. The last two International Long-range Target Rifle Matches were held in Australia in 2011 and the U.S. in 2015, were won by Great Britain. F-Class was started in Canada by the late George ""Farky"" Farquharson after whom the class is named. In the United States, J.J. Conway is considered


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Possible results of a German victory at the Battle of Britain"
being the American Civil War). Such writings express ideas of what the world would be like had the Axis powers of Germany, Italy and Japan won World War II. Possible results of a German victory at the Battle of Britain There is much speculation on the possible results of a German victory at the Battle of Britain including how the war might have progressed if the Germans had achieved their objective of suppressing the British air defences. The Battle of Britain (German: ""Luftschlacht um England"" or ""Luftschlacht um Großbritannien"", literally ""Air battle for England"" or ""Air battle for Great Britain"")


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Hubert Raymond Allen"
Dunkirk evacuation – Operation Dynamo. Even with a Luftwaffe victory in the air, neither Holland nor Cumming believes it likely that Operation Sea Lion would have succeeded if launched. The press heavily criticised three historians from the Joint Services Staff Command College, who were portrayed in a History magazine and the national press as supporting the idea that the Royal Navy won the Battle of Britain. In Britain, at least, questions surrounding the role of the RAF in the Battle of Britain remain sensitive. These historians later argued that this media coverage of their opinions was a 'silly season story


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Results of the War of 1812"
The Royal Navy was acutely conscious that the United States Navy had won single-ship duels during the war, even though they had no strategic effect. Particular attention was given these battles because American propaganda had projected them as battles of equal force, when actually the only single ship duel where the forces were equal was the Battle of Boston Harbor which the British won. Furthermore, Britain had effectively won the war on the ocean as almost the entire US Navy was blockaded and unable to fight. British honor was restored when the USS ""President"" was captured and taken to Britain


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Hubert Raymond Allen"
Defence Correspondent David Divine, another fierce critic of the air establishment. However, even Divine did not question the RAF's role and performance in the Battle of Britain as Allen did. Francis Mason criticised Allen's ""Who Won the Battle of Britain"" for displaying 'a bland ignorance of aircraft design' regarding the problems of fitting heavy calibre 0.5' machine guns to a Spitfire and 'ignoring the atmosphere of national parsimony in which successive air ministers and air staff members fought to provide any air defence at all.' Mason implied that Allen's criticism of the recently deceased Fighter Command chief, Air Marshal Sir


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Fred Longstaff"
the Battle of the Somme, France. Longstaff won a cap for England while at Huddersfield in 1914 against Wales, and won caps for Great Britain while at Huddersfield in 1914 against Australia, and New Zealand. Fred Longstaff Fred Longstaff (birth registered third ¼ 1890 – 22 July 1916) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1910s. He played at representative level for Great Britain and England, and at club level for Halifax and Huddersfield, as a , i.e. number 11 or 12, during the era of contested scrums. He was a member of Huddersfield's 1914/15 'Team


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Austin Champ"
Doctor Who. In the 1970, US film ""Sole Survivor"" Champs are used by the US Air Force during the investigation into a military WW2 crash landing in Libya. A Champ is featured throughout the video for the song ""Reward"" by English post-punk/neo-psychedelic band The Teardrop Explodes. The song reached no. 6 in the UK single charts in January 1981. A champ was featured in a 60s TV prog ""Big Breadwinner Hog"" A die cast model of the vehicle was made by Britains to approximately 1:32 scale, and a more widely produced version by Meccano as part of the Dinky range


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Margarete Schlegel"
same time, her husband was added to Hitler's so-called Black Book, the death list of opponents of the Third Reich who would be arrested upon the anticipated Nazi occupation of Britain after Operation Sea Lion. Also in 1938 her husband's former family residence and marital home in Tiergarten, ""Villa Kabrun"", was seized by the Nazis for use as the foreign embassy of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in the putative ""world capital"", Germania. After arriving in England, she became a featured soprano on BBC Radio in operas and operettas by Offenbach, Lehar and Horton in the late 1930s. During WW2 she


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Closed cinemas in Kingston upon Hull"
National Picture Theatre is the last surviving ruin of a blitzed civilian building left standing in Britain. Its cultural significance as a building of particular national importance & special interest was marked in 2007 by a grade II listing, thus protecting it as a memorial for future generations. There is a campaign by the National Civilian WW2 Memorial Trust, to have the remains of the Cinema and the adjoining ""Swan Inn"" developed into a memorial and tribute to all those who endured the Blitz during the Second World War. Closed cinemas in Kingston upon Hull In 1898 William Morton's Theatre


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Tamil diaspora"
independent Tamil merchant guilds such as the Nagarathar also left for these areas in an age old tradition of their ancestors who had traded in these areas for the last 2,000 years. Britain also hired many Sri Lankan Tamils as clerical and other white collar workers, especially in Malaysia and Singapore. All these different streams have combined to create vibrant Tamil communities in these countries. Also many Tamils from India and Sri Lanka migrated to Crown colony of Singapore and British Malaya as labours, army clerks and merchants. During and after the devastating WW2 a large number of Tamils and


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Battle of Britain"
battle: one at Hawkinge in Kent and one at Stanmore in London, at the former RAF Bentley Priory. In 2015 the RAF created an online 'Battle of Britain 75th Anniversary Commemorative Mosaic' composed of pictures of ""the few"" – the pilots and aircrew who fought in the battle – and ""the many"" – 'the often unsung others whose contribution during the Battle of Britain was also vital to the RAF's victory in the skies above Britain', submitted by participants and their families. The battle was the subject of the 1969 film ""Battle of Britain"". The cast included Laurence Olivier as


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Battle of Britain"
""Battle for Britain"". ""The Few"", a novel by Alex Kershaw, tells the stories of the men who flew in the Battle of Britain. , a Hollywood film similarly named ""The Few"" was in preparation for release in 2008, based on the story of real-life US pilot Billy Fiske, who ignored his country's neutrality rules and volunteered for the RAF. A ""Variety"" magazine outline of the film's historical content was said in ""The Independent"" to have been described by Bill Bond, who conceived the Battle of Britain Monument in London, as ""Totally wrong. The whole bloody lot."" The project was later


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Battle of Britain Monument, London"
Battle of Britain Monument, London The Battle of Britain Monument in London is a sculpture on the Victoria Embankment, overlooking the River Thames, which commemorates the individuals who took part in the Battle of Britain during the Second World War. It was unveiled on 18 September 2005, the 65th anniversary of the Battle, by Prince Charles and Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, in the presence of many of the surviving airmen known collectively as ""The Few"", following the Royal Air Force Service of Thanksgiving and Rededication on Battle of Britain Sunday. This service is an annual event, the first of which


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Roman Britain"
known of his campaigns with scant archaeological evidence, but fragmentary historical sources suggest he reached the far north of Britain and won a major battle in early summer before returning south. He died in York in July 306 with his son Constantine I at his side. Constantine then successfully used Britain as the starting point of his march to the imperial throne, unlike the earlier usurper, Albinus. In the middle of the century, for a few years the province was loyal to the usurper Magnentius, who succeeded Constans following the latter's death. After the defeat and death of Magnentius in


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Battle of Britain Memorial, Capel-le-Ferne"
Battle of Britain Memorial, Capel-le-Ferne The Battle of Britain Memorial is a monument to aircrew who flew in the Battle of Britain. It is sited on the White Cliffs at Capel-le-Ferne, near Folkestone, on the coast of Kent. It was initiated by the Battle of Britain Memorial Trust, and opened by the Queen Mother on 9 July 1993. It is formed of a large propeller-shaped base, with the figure of a seated pilot carved by Harry Gray sitting at the centre. The propeller shape has led the monument to be considered a hill figure. Also on the site are replicas


Question: who won the battle of britain in ww2

Answer: Britain

"Henry Wills (writer)"
to photograph the demolition of a pill box. His inquiries led him to conclude that there were few official records of Britain’s wartime defences. After some further investigation and some publicity on radio and in newspapers, he planned and organised the first nationwide survey of Britain’s WW2 defences. With the help of many volunteers, more than 5,000 defence sites were recorded. The value of Henry Wills' work was acknowledged by the British Archaeological Trust and the British Broadcasting Corporation which awarded him the Chronicle Award in 1979. After 15 years of work, he published ""Pillboxes"" in 1985. Wills' work stimulated


Question: what type of economic system was utilized in the soviet union

Answer: communism

"Nostalgia for the Soviet Union"
50 percent of Russia's population lamented its collapse, with the only exception to this being in the year 2012 when support for the Soviet Union dipped below 50 percent. A 2018 poll showed that 66% of Russians regretted the fall of the Soviet Union and communism. According to polls, what is missed most about the former Soviet Union was its shared economic system, which provided a modicum of financial stability. Neoliberal economic reforms after the fall of the USSR and the Eastern Bloc resulted in harsh living standards for the general population. Policies associated with privatization allowed of the country's


Question: what type of economic system was utilized in the soviet union

Answer: communism

"Polish October"
communism and the ruin of Soviet influence in the region as a whole. The Soviet Union was not worried solely about the political implications of reform but about the economic implications as well. Economically, the Soviet Union heavily invested in much of the Eastern Bloc and was striving for integration of its economies. The Soviet Union had financed Polish industry and was Poland's main trading partner. The Soviet Union directed what products Poland manufactured; the Soviets bought the products and exported goods to Poland no longer produced within the country itself. Due to this integration, any reform, whether political or


Question: what type of economic system was utilized in the soviet union

Answer: communism

"Nikolai Bukharin"
as being a founding member of the Soviet Academy of Arts and Sciences, and a keen botanist. His primary contributions to economics were his critique of marginal utility theory, his analysis of imperialism, and his writings on the transition to communism in the Soviet Union. His ideas, especially in economics and the question of market-socialism, later became highly influential in Chinese market-socialism and Deng Xiaoping's reforms. British author Martin Amis argues that Bukharin was perhaps the only major Bolshevik to acknowledge ""moral hesitation"" by questioning, even in passing, the violence and sweeping reforms of the early Soviet Union. Amis writes


Question: what type of economic system was utilized in the soviet union

Answer: communism

"Moshe Lewin"
""What makes the Russians tick?"" Lewin's final works attempted to analyze the rise of Mikhail Gorbachev, and his brief efforts at top-down reform of the communist system, and to set the rise and fall of Soviet communism in historical perspective. In his last book, ""The Soviet Century"" (2005), Lewin argued that the political and economic system of the former Soviet Union constituted a sort of ""bureaucratic absolutism"" akin to the Prussian bureaucratic monarchy of the 18th Century which had ""ceased to accomplish the task it had once been capable of performing"" and therefore given way. In 1992, Lewin was honored


Question: who sings tie a yellow ribbon around the old oak tree

Answer: Joyce Vincent Wilson

"Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree"
covering the event described use of the tune as a protest song. Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree ""Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree"" is a song by Tony Orlando and Dawn. It was written by Irwin Levine and L. Russell Brown and produced by Hank Medress and Dave Appell, with Motown/Stax backing vocalist Telma Hopkins, Joyce Vincent Wilson and her sister Pamela Vincent on backing vocals. It was a worldwide hit for the group in 1973. The single reached the top 10 in ten countries, in eight of which it topped the charts.


Question: who sings tie a yellow ribbon around the old oak tree

Answer: Joyce Vincent Wilson

"Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree"
Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree ""Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree"" is a song by Tony Orlando and Dawn. It was written by Irwin Levine and L. Russell Brown and produced by Hank Medress and Dave Appell, with Motown/Stax backing vocalist Telma Hopkins, Joyce Vincent Wilson and her sister Pamela Vincent on backing vocals. It was a worldwide hit for the group in 1973. The single reached the top 10 in ten countries, in eight of which it topped the charts. It reached number one on both the US and UK charts for


Question: who sings tie a yellow ribbon around the old oak tree

Answer: Tony Orlando and Dawn

"Yellow Ribbon Project"
Ltd (ISCOS), Singapore After-Care Association (SACA) and Singapore Anti-Narcotics Association (SANA). The inspiration behind the Yellow Ribbon Project was taken from the 70s song, ""Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree"", sung by Tony Orlando and Dawn, which is in turn based on the true story published in a 1971 article in The New York Post. Almost nine in 10 Singaporeans are able to identify the aims of the initiative according to a survey conducted by the Yellow Ribbon Project organisers. Beyond awareness, the Yellow Ribbon Project also actively encourages employers and volunteers to offer second chances to


Question: who sings tie a yellow ribbon around the old oak tree

Answer: Tony Orlando and Dawn

"Yellow ribbon"
uses the white ribbon as a sign of forgiveness, and cites the story as the precursor to the tradition of the yellow ribbon for welcome home and forgiveness: The symbol became widely known in civilian life in the 1970s. It was the central theme of the popular song ""Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree"", Written by Irwin Levine and L. Russell Brown and recorded by Tony Orlando and Dawn (among many others), as the sign a released prisoner requested from his wife or lover to indicate that she would welcome him home. He would be able to


Question: who sings tie a yellow ribbon around the old oak tree

Answer: Joyce Vincent Wilson

"Joyce Vincent Wilson"
an actual backing group to tour and record with. Wilson and Telma Hopkins became the fully embodied Dawn. The popular 1970s group later had their own successful television program (""Tony Orlando and Dawn""), and Wilson was featured on hit singles like ""He Don't Love You (Like I Love You)"", ""Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree"" and ""Mornin' Beautiful"". Wilson continues singing, usually with her sister Pamela Vincent. Wilson was offered a chance to replace original Supremes member Mary Wilson in the Supremes, with members Scherrie Payne and Susaye Greene, before Motown determined that the group should not


Question: who sings tie a yellow ribbon around the old oak tree

Answer: Tony Orlando and Dawn

"Tony Orlando"
and when the song became an international number-one hit, he began to use his name in the group becoming ""Dawn featuring Tony Orlando"" and then ""Tony Orlando and Dawn"". The group had 19 other top 40 hits, including ""Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree"", the top-selling hit of 1973 and one of the biggest selling singles of all time. The group also had a hit variety program, ""The Tony Orlando and Dawn Show"" on CBS from 1973 to 1977. They then broke up in 1978. In 1993 he opened the Tony Orlando Yellow Ribbon Music Theatre in


Question: who sings tie a yellow ribbon around the old oak tree

Answer: Tony Orlando and Dawn

"Johnny Carver (musician)"
Hang Up."" In 1972, he moved to ABC and had a major country hit with a version of Tony Orlando and Dawn's ""Tie A Yellow Ribbon 'Round the Ole Oak Tree."" A string of Top 40 country hits followed over the next five years, including the Top Tens ""You Really Haven't Changed"" (1973), ""Don't Tell (That Sweet Old Lady of Mine)"" (1974), and another country cover of a pop hit, the Starland Vocal Band's ""Afternoon Delight"" (1976). Carver's last Top 40 hit was 1977's ""Living Next Door to Alice"", and his final charting single was a 1981 cover of ABBA's


Question: who sings tie a yellow ribbon around the old oak tree

Answer: Tony Orlando and Dawn

"Irwin Levine"
Irwin Levine Irwin Jesse Levine (March 23, 1938 – January 21, 1997) was an American songwriter, who co-wrote the song ""Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree"" with L. Russell Brown. The song was a worldwide hit for Tony Orlando and Dawn as it reached number one on both the US and UK charts for four weeks in April 1973 and number one on the Australian charts for seven weeks from May to July 1973. It was the top-selling single in 1973 in both the US and UK. In 2008, ""Billboard"" ranked the song as the 37th biggest


Question: who sings tie a yellow ribbon around the old oak tree

Answer: Tony Orlando and Dawn

"Tony Orlando and Dawn (TV series)"
Orlando') released another single in 1973, and it almost immediately became their next No. 1 single — ""Tie a Yellow Ribbon 'Round the Ole Oak Tree."" In terms of sales, this single was the most successful in the group's career, starting a string of seven consecutive Hot 100 appearances with long titles by the group. The group's next single, ""Say, Has Anybody Seen My Sweet Gypsy Rose"" (from their concept album ""Dawn's New Ragtime Follies""), went to No. 3 on the Hot 100, followed by similarly flavored top 40 hits ""Who's In The Strawberry Patch With Sally"" (the first single


Question: when was the last time michigan won the championship

Answer: 1989

"Randy Erskine"
winner of the MPGA Match Play. He was inducted into the University of Michigan Athletic Hall of Honor in 1989 and the Michigan Golf Hall of Fame in 1991. Randy Erskine Randy Erskine (born July 8, 1948) is an American professional golfer. He played as an amateur at the University of Michigan and won the 1970 Big Ten Conference championship. He turned professional in 1973 and won the Michigan Open five times between 1976 and 1985. He also won the 1978 Michigan PGA Championship, finished fifth at the 1977 Buick Open, and won the 2011 Michigan Senior PGA Championship. Erskine


Question: when was the last time michigan won the championship

Answer: 1989

"2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game"
2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game The 2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game was the final game of the single-elimination tournament to determine the men's National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I college basketball national champion for the 2017–18 season. The game was played on April 2, 2018, at the Alamodome in San Antonio, Texas, between the Michigan Wolverines and the Villanova Wildcats. Michigan last won the NCAA championship in 1989, while Villanova won the championship in 2016. Villanova defeated Michigan, 79–62. Donte DiVincenzo, a reserve player, scored 31 points for Villanova, and was named the