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from .core import * |
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from .helpers import DelimitedList, any_open_tag, any_close_tag |
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from datetime import datetime |
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class pyparsing_common: |
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"""Here are some common low-level expressions that may be useful in |
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jump-starting parser development: |
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- numeric forms (:class:`integers<integer>`, :class:`reals<real>`, |
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:class:`scientific notation<sci_real>`) |
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- common :class:`programming identifiers<identifier>` |
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- network addresses (:class:`MAC<mac_address>`, |
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:class:`IPv4<ipv4_address>`, :class:`IPv6<ipv6_address>`) |
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- ISO8601 :class:`dates<iso8601_date>` and |
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:class:`datetime<iso8601_datetime>` |
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- :class:`UUID<uuid>` |
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- :class:`comma-separated list<comma_separated_list>` |
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- :class:`url` |
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Parse actions: |
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- :class:`convert_to_integer` |
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- :class:`convert_to_float` |
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- :class:`convert_to_date` |
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- :class:`convert_to_datetime` |
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- :class:`strip_html_tags` |
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- :class:`upcase_tokens` |
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- :class:`downcase_tokens` |
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Example:: |
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pyparsing_common.number.run_tests(''' |
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# any int or real number, returned as the appropriate type |
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100 |
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-100 |
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+100 |
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3.14159 |
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6.02e23 |
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1e-12 |
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''') |
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pyparsing_common.fnumber.run_tests(''' |
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# any int or real number, returned as float |
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100 |
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-100 |
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+100 |
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3.14159 |
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6.02e23 |
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1e-12 |
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''') |
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pyparsing_common.hex_integer.run_tests(''' |
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# hex numbers |
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100 |
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FF |
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''') |
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pyparsing_common.fraction.run_tests(''' |
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# fractions |
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1/2 |
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-3/4 |
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''') |
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pyparsing_common.mixed_integer.run_tests(''' |
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# mixed fractions |
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1 |
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1/2 |
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-3/4 |
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1-3/4 |
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''') |
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import uuid |
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pyparsing_common.uuid.set_parse_action(token_map(uuid.UUID)) |
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pyparsing_common.uuid.run_tests(''' |
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# uuid |
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12345678-1234-5678-1234-567812345678 |
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''') |
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prints:: |
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# any int or real number, returned as the appropriate type |
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100 |
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[100] |
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-100 |
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[-100] |
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+100 |
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[100] |
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3.14159 |
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[3.14159] |
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6.02e23 |
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[6.02e+23] |
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1e-12 |
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[1e-12] |
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# any int or real number, returned as float |
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100 |
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[100.0] |
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-100 |
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[-100.0] |
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+100 |
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[100.0] |
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3.14159 |
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[3.14159] |
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6.02e23 |
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[6.02e+23] |
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1e-12 |
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[1e-12] |
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# hex numbers |
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100 |
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[256] |
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FF |
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[255] |
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# fractions |
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1/2 |
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[0.5] |
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-3/4 |
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[-0.75] |
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# mixed fractions |
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1 |
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[1] |
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1/2 |
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[0.5] |
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-3/4 |
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[-0.75] |
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1-3/4 |
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[1.75] |
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# uuid |
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12345678-1234-5678-1234-567812345678 |
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[UUID('12345678-1234-5678-1234-567812345678')] |
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""" |
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convert_to_integer = token_map(int) |
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""" |
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Parse action for converting parsed integers to Python int |
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""" |
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convert_to_float = token_map(float) |
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""" |
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Parse action for converting parsed numbers to Python float |
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""" |
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integer = Word(nums).set_name("integer").set_parse_action(convert_to_integer) |
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"""expression that parses an unsigned integer, returns an int""" |
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hex_integer = ( |
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Word(hexnums).set_name("hex integer").set_parse_action(token_map(int, 16)) |
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) |
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"""expression that parses a hexadecimal integer, returns an int""" |
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signed_integer = ( |
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Regex(r"[+-]?\d+") |
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.set_name("signed integer") |
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.set_parse_action(convert_to_integer) |
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) |
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"""expression that parses an integer with optional leading sign, returns an int""" |
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fraction = ( |
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signed_integer().set_parse_action(convert_to_float) |
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+ "/" |
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+ signed_integer().set_parse_action(convert_to_float) |
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).set_name("fraction") |
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"""fractional expression of an integer divided by an integer, returns a float""" |
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fraction.add_parse_action(lambda tt: tt[0] / tt[-1]) |
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mixed_integer = ( |
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fraction | signed_integer + Opt(Opt("-").suppress() + fraction) |
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).set_name("fraction or mixed integer-fraction") |
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"""mixed integer of the form 'integer - fraction', with optional leading integer, returns float""" |
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mixed_integer.add_parse_action(sum) |
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real = ( |
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Regex(r"[+-]?(?:\d+\.\d*|\.\d+)") |
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.set_name("real number") |
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.set_parse_action(convert_to_float) |
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) |
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"""expression that parses a floating point number and returns a float""" |
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sci_real = ( |
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Regex(r"[+-]?(?:\d+(?:[eE][+-]?\d+)|(?:\d+\.\d*|\.\d+)(?:[eE][+-]?\d+)?)") |
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.set_name("real number with scientific notation") |
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.set_parse_action(convert_to_float) |
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) |
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"""expression that parses a floating point number with optional |
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scientific notation and returns a float""" |
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number = (sci_real | real | signed_integer).set_name("number").streamline() |
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"""any numeric expression, returns the corresponding Python type""" |
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fnumber = ( |
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Regex(r"[+-]?\d+\.?\d*([eE][+-]?\d+)?") |
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.set_name("fnumber") |
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.set_parse_action(convert_to_float) |
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) |
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"""any int or real number, returned as float""" |
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ieee_float = ( |
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Regex(r"(?i)[+-]?((\d+\.?\d*(e[+-]?\d+)?)|nan|inf(inity)?)") |
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.set_name("ieee_float") |
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.set_parse_action(convert_to_float) |
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) |
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"""any floating-point literal (int, real number, infinity, or NaN), returned as float""" |
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identifier = Word(identchars, identbodychars).set_name("identifier") |
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"""typical code identifier (leading alpha or '_', followed by 0 or more alphas, nums, or '_')""" |
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ipv4_address = Regex( |
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r"(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1?[0-9]{1,2})(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1?[0-9]{1,2})){3}" |
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).set_name("IPv4 address") |
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"IPv4 address (``0.0.0.0 - 255.255.255.255``)" |
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_ipv6_part = Regex(r"[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}").set_name("hex_integer") |
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_full_ipv6_address = (_ipv6_part + (":" + _ipv6_part) * 7).set_name( |
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"full IPv6 address" |
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) |
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_short_ipv6_address = ( |
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Opt(_ipv6_part + (":" + _ipv6_part) * (0, 6)) |
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+ "::" |
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+ Opt(_ipv6_part + (":" + _ipv6_part) * (0, 6)) |
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).set_name("short IPv6 address") |
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_short_ipv6_address.add_condition( |
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lambda t: sum(1 for tt in t if pyparsing_common._ipv6_part.matches(tt)) < 8 |
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) |
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_mixed_ipv6_address = ("::ffff:" + ipv4_address).set_name("mixed IPv6 address") |
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ipv6_address = Combine( |
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(_full_ipv6_address | _mixed_ipv6_address | _short_ipv6_address).set_name( |
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"IPv6 address" |
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) |
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).set_name("IPv6 address") |
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"IPv6 address (long, short, or mixed form)" |
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mac_address = Regex( |
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r"[0-9a-fA-F]{2}([:.-])[0-9a-fA-F]{2}(?:\1[0-9a-fA-F]{2}){4}" |
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).set_name("MAC address") |
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"MAC address xx:xx:xx:xx:xx (may also have '-' or '.' delimiters)" |
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@staticmethod |
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def convert_to_date(fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%d"): |
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""" |
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Helper to create a parse action for converting parsed date string to Python datetime.date |
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Params - |
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- fmt - format to be passed to datetime.strptime (default= ``"%Y-%m-%d"``) |
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Example:: |
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date_expr = pyparsing_common.iso8601_date.copy() |
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date_expr.set_parse_action(pyparsing_common.convert_to_date()) |
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print(date_expr.parse_string("1999-12-31")) |
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prints:: |
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[datetime.date(1999, 12, 31)] |
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""" |
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def cvt_fn(ss, ll, tt): |
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try: |
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return datetime.strptime(tt[0], fmt).date() |
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except ValueError as ve: |
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raise ParseException(ss, ll, str(ve)) |
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return cvt_fn |
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@staticmethod |
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def convert_to_datetime(fmt: str = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f"): |
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"""Helper to create a parse action for converting parsed |
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datetime string to Python datetime.datetime |
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Params - |
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- fmt - format to be passed to datetime.strptime (default= ``"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f"``) |
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Example:: |
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dt_expr = pyparsing_common.iso8601_datetime.copy() |
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dt_expr.set_parse_action(pyparsing_common.convert_to_datetime()) |
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print(dt_expr.parse_string("1999-12-31T23:59:59.999")) |
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prints:: |
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[datetime.datetime(1999, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59, 999000)] |
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""" |
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def cvt_fn(s, l, t): |
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try: |
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return datetime.strptime(t[0], fmt) |
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except ValueError as ve: |
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raise ParseException(s, l, str(ve)) |
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return cvt_fn |
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iso8601_date = Regex( |
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r"(?P<year>\d{4})(?:-(?P<month>\d\d)(?:-(?P<day>\d\d))?)?" |
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).set_name("ISO8601 date") |
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"ISO8601 date (``yyyy-mm-dd``)" |
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iso8601_datetime = Regex( |
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r"(?P<year>\d{4})-(?P<month>\d\d)-(?P<day>\d\d)[T ](?P<hour>\d\d):(?P<minute>\d\d)(:(?P<second>\d\d(\.\d*)?)?)?(?P<tz>Z|[+-]\d\d:?\d\d)?" |
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).set_name("ISO8601 datetime") |
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"ISO8601 datetime (``yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.s(Z|+-00:00)``) - trailing seconds, milliseconds, and timezone optional; accepts separating ``'T'`` or ``' '``" |
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uuid = Regex(r"[0-9a-fA-F]{8}(-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}){3}-[0-9a-fA-F]{12}").set_name("UUID") |
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"UUID (``xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx``)" |
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_html_stripper = any_open_tag.suppress() | any_close_tag.suppress() |
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@staticmethod |
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def strip_html_tags(s: str, l: int, tokens: ParseResults): |
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"""Parse action to remove HTML tags from web page HTML source |
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Example:: |
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# strip HTML links from normal text |
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text = '<td>More info at the <a href="https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/wiki">pyparsing</a> wiki page</td>' |
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td, td_end = make_html_tags("TD") |
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table_text = td + SkipTo(td_end).set_parse_action(pyparsing_common.strip_html_tags)("body") + td_end |
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print(table_text.parse_string(text).body) |
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Prints:: |
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More info at the pyparsing wiki page |
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""" |
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return pyparsing_common._html_stripper.transform_string(tokens[0]) |
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_commasepitem = ( |
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Combine( |
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OneOrMore( |
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~Literal(",") |
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+ ~LineEnd() |
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+ Word(printables, exclude_chars=",") |
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+ Opt(White(" \t") + ~FollowedBy(LineEnd() | ",")) |
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) |
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) |
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.streamline() |
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.set_name("commaItem") |
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) |
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comma_separated_list = DelimitedList( |
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Opt(quoted_string.copy() | _commasepitem, default="") |
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).set_name("comma separated list") |
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"""Predefined expression of 1 or more printable words or quoted strings, separated by commas.""" |
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upcase_tokens = staticmethod(token_map(lambda t: t.upper())) |
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"""Parse action to convert tokens to upper case.""" |
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downcase_tokens = staticmethod(token_map(lambda t: t.lower())) |
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"""Parse action to convert tokens to lower case.""" |
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url = Regex( |
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r"(?P<url>" + |
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r"(?:(?:(?P<scheme>https?|ftp):)?\/\/)" + |
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r"(?:(?P<auth>\S+(?::\S*)?)@)?" + |
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r"(?P<host>" + |
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r"(?!(?:10|127)(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})" + |
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r"(?!(?:169\.254|192\.168)(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})" + |
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r"(?!172\.(?:1[6-9]|2\d|3[0-1])(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})" + |
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r"(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[01]\d|22[0-3])" + |
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r"(?:\.(?:1?\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])){2}" + |
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r"(?:\.(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-4]))" + |
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r"|" + |
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r"(?:" + |
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r"(?:" + |
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r"[a-z0-9\u00a1-\uffff]" + |
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r"[a-z0-9\u00a1-\uffff_-]{0,62}" + |
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r")?" + |
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r"[a-z0-9\u00a1-\uffff]\." + |
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r")+" + |
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r"(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff]{2,}\.?)" + |
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r")" + |
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r"(:(?P<port>\d{2,5}))?" + |
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r"(?P<path>\/[^?# ]*)?" + |
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r"(\?(?P<query>[^#]*))?" + |
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r"(#(?P<fragment>\S*))?" + |
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r")" |
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).set_name("url") |
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"""URL (http/https/ftp scheme)""" |
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convertToInteger = convert_to_integer |
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"""Deprecated - use :class:`convert_to_integer`""" |
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convertToFloat = convert_to_float |
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"""Deprecated - use :class:`convert_to_float`""" |
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convertToDate = convert_to_date |
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"""Deprecated - use :class:`convert_to_date`""" |
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convertToDatetime = convert_to_datetime |
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"""Deprecated - use :class:`convert_to_datetime`""" |
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stripHTMLTags = strip_html_tags |
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"""Deprecated - use :class:`strip_html_tags`""" |
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upcaseTokens = upcase_tokens |
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"""Deprecated - use :class:`upcase_tokens`""" |
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downcaseTokens = downcase_tokens |
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"""Deprecated - use :class:`downcase_tokens`""" |
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_builtin_exprs = [ |
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v for v in vars(pyparsing_common).values() if isinstance(v, ParserElement) |
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] |
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