llm_toolkit/translation_utils.py

import os
import re
import pandas as pd
import evaluate
import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from datasets import load_dataset
from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
from langchain_core.prompts import ChatPromptTemplate
from tqdm import tqdm
from eval_modules.calc_repetitions import *
from llm_toolkit.llm_utils import load_tokenizer

print(f"loading {__file__}")

bleu = evaluate.load("bleu")
rouge = evaluate.load("rouge")
meteor = evaluate.load("meteor")
accuracy = evaluate.load("accuracy")


def extract_answer(text, debug=False):
    if text:
        # Remove the begin and end tokens
        text = re.sub(
            r".*?(assistant|\[/INST\]).+?\b", "", text, flags=re.DOTALL | re.MULTILINE
        )
        if debug:
            print("--------\nstep 1:", text)

        text = re.sub(r"<.+?>.*", "", text, flags=re.DOTALL | re.MULTILINE)
        if debug:
            print("--------\nstep 2:", text)

        text = re.sub(
            r".*?end_header_id\|>\n\n", "", text, flags=re.DOTALL | re.MULTILINE
        )
        if debug:
            print("--------\nstep 3:", text)

    return text


def calc_metrics(references, predictions, debug=False):
    assert len(references) == len(
        predictions
    ), f"lengths are difference: {len(references)} != {len(predictions)}"

    predictions = [extract_answer(text) for text in predictions]
    results = {}

    results["meteor"] = meteor.compute(predictions=predictions, references=references)[
        "meteor"
    ]

    results["bleu_scores"] = bleu.compute(
        predictions=predictions, references=references, max_order=4
    )
    results["rouge_scores"] = rouge.compute(
        predictions=predictions, references=references
    )

    correct = [1 if ref == pred else 0 for ref, pred in zip(references, predictions)]
    accuracy = sum(correct) / len(references)

    results["accuracy"] = accuracy
    if debug:
        correct_ids = [i for i, c in enumerate(correct) if c == 1]
        results["correct_ids"] = correct_ids

    return results


def save_results(model_name, results_path, dataset, predictions, debug=False):
    if not os.path.exists(results_path):
        # Get the directory part of the file path
        dir_path = os.path.dirname(results_path)

        # Create all directories in the path (if they don't exist)
        os.makedirs(dir_path, exist_ok=True)
        df = dataset.to_pandas()
        df.drop(columns=["text", "prompt"], inplace=True)
    else:
        df = pd.read_csv(results_path, on_bad_lines="warn")

    df[model_name] = predictions

    if debug:
        print(df.head(1))

    df.to_csv(results_path, index=False)


def load_translation_dataset(data_path, tokenizer=None):
    train_data_file = data_path.replace(".tsv", "-train.tsv")
    test_data_file = data_path.replace(".tsv", "-test.tsv")

    if not os.path.exists(train_data_file):
        print("generating train/test data files")
        dataset = load_dataset(
            "csv", data_files=data_path, delimiter="\t", split="train"
        )
        print(len(dataset))
        dataset = dataset.filter(lambda x: x["chinese"] and x["english"])

        datasets = dataset.train_test_split(test_size=0.2)
        print(len(dataset))

        # Convert to pandas DataFrame
        train_df = pd.DataFrame(datasets["train"])
        test_df = pd.DataFrame(datasets["test"])

        # Save to TSV
        train_df.to_csv(train_data_file, sep="\t", index=False)
        test_df.to_csv(test_data_file, sep="\t", index=False)

    print("loading train/test data files")
    datasets = load_dataset(
        "csv",
        data_files={"train": train_data_file, "test": test_data_file},
        delimiter="\t",
    )

    if tokenizer:
        translation_prompt = "Please translate the following Chinese text into English and provide only the translated content, nothing else.\n{}"

        def formatting_prompts_func(examples):
            inputs = examples["chinese"]
            outputs = examples["english"]

            messages = [
                {
                    "role": "system",
                    "content": "You are an expert in translating Chinese to English.",
                },
                None,
            ]

            model_name = os.getenv("MODEL_NAME")

            # if "mistral" in model_name.lower():
            # messages = messages[1:]

            texts = []
            prompts = []
            for input, output in zip(inputs, outputs):
                prompt = translation_prompt.format(input)
                messages[-1] = {"role": "user", "content": prompt}

                prompt = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
                    messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True
                )
                prompts.append(prompt)
                texts.append(prompt + output + tokenizer.eos_token)
            return {"text": texts, "prompt": prompts}

        datasets = datasets.map(
            formatting_prompts_func,
            batched=True,
        )

    print(datasets)
    return datasets


def count_entries_with_max_tokens(entries, max_tokens):
    """
    Count the number of entries with the max output tokens or more.

    Parameters:
    entries (list of int): List of token counts for each entry.
    max_tokens (int): The maximum token threshold.

    Returns:
    int: The number of entries with token counts greater than or equal to max_tokens.
    """
    count = 0
    for tokens in entries:
        if tokens >= max_tokens:
            count += 1
    return count


def get_metrics(df, max_output_tokens=2048):
    metrics_df = pd.DataFrame(df.columns.T)[2:]
    metrics_df.rename(columns={0: "model"}, inplace=True)
    metrics_df["rpp"] = metrics_df["model"].apply(lambda x: x.split("rpp-")[-1])
    metrics_df["model"] = metrics_df["model"].apply(lambda x: x.split("/rpp-")[0])
    metrics_df.reset_index(inplace=True)
    metrics_df = metrics_df.drop(columns=["index"])

    tokenizers = {
        model: load_tokenizer(model) for model in metrics_df["model"].unique()
    }

    meteor = []
    bleu_1 = []
    rouge_l = []
    ews_score = []
    repetition_score = []
    total_repetitions = []
    num_entries_with_max_output_tokens = []

    for col in df.columns[2:]:
        metrics = calc_metrics(df["english"], df[col], debug=True)
        print(f"{col}: {metrics}")

        meteor.append(metrics["meteor"])
        bleu_1.append(metrics["bleu_scores"]["bleu"])
        rouge_l.append(metrics["rouge_scores"]["rougeL"])

        df[["ews_score", "repetition_score", "total_repetitions"]] = df[col].apply(
            detect_scores
        )
        ews_score.append(df["ews_score"].mean())
        repetition_score.append(df["repetition_score"].mean())
        total_repetitions.append(df["total_repetitions"].mean())

        df["output_tokens"] = df[col].apply(
            lambda x: len(tokenizers[col.split("/rpp")[0]](x)["input_ids"])
        )

        num_entries_with_max_output_tokens.append(
            count_entries_with_max_tokens(df["output_tokens"], max_output_tokens)
        )

    metrics_df["meteor"] = meteor
    metrics_df["bleu_1"] = bleu_1
    metrics_df["rouge_l"] = rouge_l
    metrics_df["ews_score"] = ews_score
    metrics_df["repetition_score"] = repetition_score
    metrics_df["total_repetitions"] = total_repetitions
    metrics_df["num_entries_with_max_output_tokens"] = (
        num_entries_with_max_output_tokens
    )

    return metrics_df


def plot_metrics(metrics_df, figsize=(14, 5), ylim=(0, 0.44)):
    plt.figure(figsize=figsize)
    df_melted = pd.melt(
        metrics_df, id_vars="model", value_vars=["meteor", "bleu_1", "rouge_l"]
    )

    barplot = sns.barplot(x="variable", y="value", hue="model", data=df_melted)

    # Set different hatches for each model
    hatches = ["/", "\\", "|", "-", "+", "x", "o", "O", ".", "*", "//", "\\\\"]

    # Create a dictionary to map models to hatches
    model_hatches = {
        model: hatches[i % len(hatches)]
        for i, model in enumerate(metrics_df["model"].unique())
    }

    # Apply hatches based on the model
    num_vars = len(df_melted["variable"].unique())
    for i, bar in enumerate(barplot.patches):
        model = df_melted["model"].iloc[i // num_vars]
        bar.set_hatch(model_hatches[model])

    # Manually update legend to match the bar hatches
    handles, labels = barplot.get_legend_handles_labels()
    for handle, model in zip(handles, metrics_df["model"].unique()):
        handle.set_hatch(model_hatches[model])

    barplot.set_xticklabels(["METEOR", "BLEU-1", "ROUGE-L"])
    for p in barplot.patches:
        if p.get_height() == 0:
            continue
        barplot.annotate(
            f"{p.get_height():.2f}",
            (p.get_x() + p.get_width() / 2.0, p.get_height()),
            ha="center",
            va="center",
            xytext=(0, 10),
            textcoords="offset points",
        )

    barplot.set(ylim=ylim, ylabel="Scores", xlabel="Metrics")
    plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.1), loc="upper center")
    plt.show()


def plot_times(perf_df, ylim=0.421):
    # Adjusted code to put "train-time" bars in red at the bottom

    fig, ax1 = plt.subplots(figsize=(12, 10))

    color_train = "tab:red"
    color_eval = "orange"
    ax1.set_xlabel("Models")
    ax1.set_ylabel("Time (mins)")
    ax1.set_xticks(range(len(perf_df["model"])))  # Set x-ticks positions
    ax1.set_xticklabels(perf_df["model"], rotation=90)

    # Plot "train-time" first so it's at the bottom
    ax1.bar(
        perf_df["model"],
        perf_df["train-time(mins)"],
        color=color_train,
        label="train-time",
    )

    # Then, plot "eval-time" on top of "train-time"
    ax1.bar(
        perf_df["model"],
        perf_df["eval-time(mins)"],
        bottom=perf_df["train-time(mins)"],
        color=color_eval,
        label="eval-time",
    )

    ax1.tick_params(axis="y")
    ax1.legend(loc="upper left")

    if "meteor" in perf_df.columns:
        ax2 = ax1.twinx()
        color_meteor = "tab:blue"
        ax2.set_ylabel("METEOR", color=color_meteor)
        ax2.plot(
            perf_df["model"],
            perf_df["meteor"],
            color=color_meteor,
            marker="o",
            label="meteor",
        )
        ax2.tick_params(axis="y", labelcolor=color_meteor)
        ax2.legend(loc="upper right")
        ax2.set_ylim(ax2.get_ylim()[0], ylim)

    # Show numbers in bars
    for p in ax1.patches:
        height = p.get_height()
        if height == 0:  # Skip bars with height 0
            continue
        ax1.annotate(
            f"{height:.2f}",
            (p.get_x() + p.get_width() / 2.0, p.get_y() + height),
            ha="center",
            va="center",
            xytext=(0, -10),
            textcoords="offset points",
        )

    fig.tight_layout()
    plt.show()


def translate_via_llm(text):
    base_url = os.getenv("OPENAI_BASE_URL") or "http://localhost:8000/v1"
    llm = ChatOpenAI(
        model="gpt-4o",
        temperature=0,
        max_tokens=None,
        timeout=None,
        max_retries=2,
        base_url=base_url,
    )

    prompt = ChatPromptTemplate.from_messages(
        [
            (
                "human",
                "Please translate the following Chinese text into English and provide only the translated content, nothing else.\n{input}",
            ),
        ]
    )

    chain = prompt | llm
    response = chain.invoke(
        {
            "input": text,
        }
    )
    return response.content


def translate(text, cache_dict):
    if text in cache_dict:
        return cache_dict[text]
    else:
        translated_text = translate_via_llm(text)
        cache_dict[text] = translated_text
        return translated_text