ACMCMC commited on
Commit
47c6369
1 Parent(s): d8b73be
Files changed (3) hide show
  1. app.py +13 -5
  2. llm_res.py +1 -1
  3. utils.py +9 -9
app.py CHANGED
@@ -45,8 +45,7 @@ with st.container(): # user input
45
  col1, col2 = st.columns((6, 1))
46
 
47
  with col1:
48
- description_input = st.text_area(label="Enter a disease description 👇", placeholder='A disease that causes memory loss and other cognitive impairments.')
49
-
50
  with col2:
51
  st.text('') # dummy to center vertically
52
  st.text('') # dummy to center vertically
@@ -67,25 +66,34 @@ with st.container():
67
  )
68
  status.info(f'Found {len(diseases_related_to_the_user_text)} diseases related to the description you entered.')
69
  status.json(diseases_related_to_the_user_text, expanded=False)
 
70
  # 3. Get the similarities of the embeddings of those diseases (cosine similarity of the embeddings of the nodes of such diseases)
71
  status.write("Getting the similarities among the diseases to filter out less promising ones...")
72
  diseases_uris = [disease["uri"] for disease in diseases_related_to_the_user_text]
73
- get_similarities_among_diseases_uris(diseases_uris)
 
 
 
74
  # 4. Potentially filter out the diseases that are not similar enough (e.g. similarity < 0.8)
75
  # 5. Augment the set of diseases: add new diseases that are similar to the ones that are already in the set, until we get 10-15 diseases
76
  status.write("Augmenting the set of diseases by finding others with related embeddings...")
77
  augmented_set_of_diseases = augment_the_set_of_diseaces(diseases_uris)
78
  # print(augmented_set_of_diseases)
 
79
  # 6. Query the embeddings of the diseases related to each clinical trial (also in the DB), to get the most similar clinical trials to our set of diseases
80
  status.write("Getting the clinical trials related to the diseases found...")
81
  clinical_trials_related_to_the_diseases = get_clinical_trials_related_to_diseases(
82
  augmented_set_of_diseases, encoder
83
  )
 
 
 
84
  status.write("Getting the details of the clinical trials...")
85
  json_of_clinical_trials = get_clinical_records_by_ids(
86
  [trial["nct_id"] for trial in clinical_trials_related_to_the_diseases]
87
  )
88
  status.json(json_of_clinical_trials, expanded=False)
 
89
  # 7. Use an LLM to get a summary of the clinical trials, in plain text format.
90
  status.write("Getting a summary of the clinical trials...")
91
  response, stats_dict = get_short_summary_out_of_json_files(json_of_clinical_trials)
@@ -109,9 +117,9 @@ with st.container():
109
  st.info(
110
  """This is a graph of the relevant diseases that we found, based on the description that you entered. The diseases are connected by edges if they are similar to each other. The color of the edges represents the similarity of the diseases.
111
 
112
- We use the embeddings of the diseases to determine the similarity between them. The embeddings are generated using a Representation Learning algorithm that learns the topological relations among the nodes in the graph, depending on how they are connected. We utilize the (PyKeen)[https://github.com/pykeen/pykeen] implementation of TransH to train an embedding model.
113
 
114
- (TransH)[https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/8870] utilizes hyperplanes to model relations between entities. It is a multi-relational model that can handle many-to-many relations between entities. The model is trained on the triples of the graph, where the triples are the subject, relation, and object of the graph. The model learns the embeddings of the entities and the relations, such that the embeddings of the subject and object are close to each other when the relation is true.
115
 
116
  Specifically, it optimizes the following cost function:
117
  $$"""
 
45
  col1, col2 = st.columns((6, 1))
46
 
47
  with col1:
48
+ description_input = st.text_area(label="Enter a disease description 👇", placeholder='A disorder manifested in memory loss and other cognitive impairments among elderly patients (60+ years old), especially women.')
 
49
  with col2:
50
  st.text('') # dummy to center vertically
51
  st.text('') # dummy to center vertically
 
66
  )
67
  status.info(f'Found {len(diseases_related_to_the_user_text)} diseases related to the description you entered.')
68
  status.json(diseases_related_to_the_user_text, expanded=False)
69
+ status.divider()
70
  # 3. Get the similarities of the embeddings of those diseases (cosine similarity of the embeddings of the nodes of such diseases)
71
  status.write("Getting the similarities among the diseases to filter out less promising ones...")
72
  diseases_uris = [disease["uri"] for disease in diseases_related_to_the_user_text]
73
+ similarities = get_similarities_among_diseases_uris(diseases_uris)
74
+ status.info(f'Obtained similarity information among the diseases by measuring the cosine similarity of their embeddings. Using the similarity information to filter out less promising diseases.')
75
+ status.json(similarities, expanded=False)
76
+ status.divider()
77
  # 4. Potentially filter out the diseases that are not similar enough (e.g. similarity < 0.8)
78
  # 5. Augment the set of diseases: add new diseases that are similar to the ones that are already in the set, until we get 10-15 diseases
79
  status.write("Augmenting the set of diseases by finding others with related embeddings...")
80
  augmented_set_of_diseases = augment_the_set_of_diseaces(diseases_uris)
81
  # print(augmented_set_of_diseases)
82
+ status.info(f'Augmented set of diseases: {len(augmented_set_of_diseases)} diseases.')
83
  # 6. Query the embeddings of the diseases related to each clinical trial (also in the DB), to get the most similar clinical trials to our set of diseases
84
  status.write("Getting the clinical trials related to the diseases found...")
85
  clinical_trials_related_to_the_diseases = get_clinical_trials_related_to_diseases(
86
  augmented_set_of_diseases, encoder
87
  )
88
+ status.info(f'Found {len(clinical_trials_related_to_the_diseases)} clinical trials related to the diseases.')
89
+ status.json(clinical_trials_related_to_the_diseases, expanded=False)
90
+ status.divider()
91
  status.write("Getting the details of the clinical trials...")
92
  json_of_clinical_trials = get_clinical_records_by_ids(
93
  [trial["nct_id"] for trial in clinical_trials_related_to_the_diseases]
94
  )
95
  status.json(json_of_clinical_trials, expanded=False)
96
+ status.divider()
97
  # 7. Use an LLM to get a summary of the clinical trials, in plain text format.
98
  status.write("Getting a summary of the clinical trials...")
99
  response, stats_dict = get_short_summary_out_of_json_files(json_of_clinical_trials)
 
117
  st.info(
118
  """This is a graph of the relevant diseases that we found, based on the description that you entered. The diseases are connected by edges if they are similar to each other. The color of the edges represents the similarity of the diseases.
119
 
120
+ We use the embeddings of the diseases to determine the similarity between them. The embeddings are generated using a Representation Learning algorithm that learns the topological relations among the nodes in the graph, depending on how they are connected. We utilize the [PyKeen](https://github.com/pykeen/pykeen) implementation of TransH to train an embedding model.
121
 
122
+ [TransH](https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/article/view/8870) utilizes hyperplanes to model relations between entities. It is a multi-relational model that can handle many-to-many relations between entities. The model is trained on the triples of the graph, where the triples are the subject, relation, and object of the graph. The model learns the embeddings of the entities and the relations, such that the embeddings of the subject and object are close to each other when the relation is true.
123
 
124
  Specifically, it optimizes the following cost function:
125
  $$"""
llm_res.py CHANGED
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ def process_dictionaty_with_llm_to_generate_response(json_data):
221
  return filtered_data
222
 
223
  def get_short_summary_out_of_json_files(data_json):
224
- # prompt_template = """ You are an expert clinician working on the analysis of reports of clinical trials.
225
 
226
  # # Task
227
  # You will be given a set of descriptions of clinical trials. Your job is to come up with a short summary (100-200 words) of the descriptions of the clinical trials. Your users are clinical researchers who are experts in medicine, so you should be technical and specific, including scientific terms. Always be faithful to the original information written in the reports.
 
221
  return filtered_data
222
 
223
  def get_short_summary_out_of_json_files(data_json):
224
+ prompt_template = """You are an expert clinician working on the analysis of reports of clinical trials.
225
 
226
  # # Task
227
  # You will be given a set of descriptions of clinical trials. Your job is to come up with a short summary (100-200 words) of the descriptions of the clinical trials. Your users are clinical researchers who are experts in medicine, so you should be technical and specific, including scientific terms. Always be faithful to the original information written in the reports.
utils.py CHANGED
@@ -125,15 +125,15 @@ def get_similarities_among_diseases_uris(
125
 
126
 
127
  def augment_the_set_of_diseaces(diseases: List[str]) -> str:
128
- print(diseases)
129
- for i in range(15-len(diseases)):
130
  with engine.connect() as conn:
131
  with conn.begin():
132
  sql = f"""
133
- SELECT TOP 1 e2.uri AS new_disease, (SUM(VECTOR_COSINE(e1.embedding, e2.embedding))/ {len(diseases)}) AS score
134
  FROM Test.EntityEmbeddings e1, Test.EntityEmbeddings e2
135
- WHERE e1.uri IN ({','.join([f"'{disease}'" for disease in diseases])})
136
- AND e2.uri NOT IN ({','.join([f"'{disease}'" for disease in diseases])})
137
  AND e2.label != 'nan'
138
  GROUP BY e2.label
139
  ORDER BY score DESC
@@ -142,9 +142,9 @@ def augment_the_set_of_diseaces(diseases: List[str]) -> str:
142
  result = conn.execute(text(sql))
143
  data = result.fetchall()
144
 
145
- diseases.append(data[0][0].split('/')[-1])
146
 
147
- return diseases
148
 
149
  def get_embedding(string: str, encoder) -> List[float]:
150
  # Embed the string using sentence-transformers
@@ -162,14 +162,14 @@ def get_diseases_related_to_a_textual_description(
162
  with engine.connect() as conn:
163
  with conn.begin():
164
  sql = f"""
165
- SELECT TOP 5 d.uri, VECTOR_COSINE(d.embedding, TO_VECTOR('{string_representation}', DOUBLE)) AS distance
166
  FROM Test.DiseaseDescriptions d
167
  ORDER BY distance DESC
168
  """
169
  result = conn.execute(text(sql))
170
  data = result.fetchall()
171
 
172
- return [{"uri": row[0], "distance": row[1]} for row in data]
173
 
174
  def get_clinical_trials_related_to_diseases(
175
  diseases: List[str], encoder
 
125
 
126
 
127
  def augment_the_set_of_diseaces(diseases: List[str]) -> str:
128
+ augmented_diseases = diseases.copy()
129
+ for i in range(15-len(augmented_diseases)):
130
  with engine.connect() as conn:
131
  with conn.begin():
132
  sql = f"""
133
+ SELECT TOP 1 e2.uri AS new_disease, (SUM(VECTOR_COSINE(e1.embedding, e2.embedding))/ {len(augmented_diseases)}) AS score
134
  FROM Test.EntityEmbeddings e1, Test.EntityEmbeddings e2
135
+ WHERE e1.uri IN ({','.join([f"'{disease}'" for disease in augmented_diseases])})
136
+ AND e2.uri NOT IN ({','.join([f"'{disease}'" for disease in augmented_diseases])})
137
  AND e2.label != 'nan'
138
  GROUP BY e2.label
139
  ORDER BY score DESC
 
142
  result = conn.execute(text(sql))
143
  data = result.fetchall()
144
 
145
+ augmented_diseases.append(data[0][0])
146
 
147
+ return augmented_diseases
148
 
149
  def get_embedding(string: str, encoder) -> List[float]:
150
  # Embed the string using sentence-transformers
 
162
  with engine.connect() as conn:
163
  with conn.begin():
164
  sql = f"""
165
+ SELECT TOP 10 d.uri, VECTOR_COSINE(d.embedding, TO_VECTOR('{string_representation}', DOUBLE)) AS distance
166
  FROM Test.DiseaseDescriptions d
167
  ORDER BY distance DESC
168
  """
169
  result = conn.execute(text(sql))
170
  data = result.fetchall()
171
 
172
+ return [{"uri": row[0], "distance": row[1]} for row in data if row[1] > 0.8]
173
 
174
  def get_clinical_trials_related_to_diseases(
175
  diseases: List[str], encoder