EfficientTAM / app.py
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import spaces
import subprocess
import re
from typing import List, Tuple, Optional
import gradio as gr
from datetime import datetime
import os
os.environ["TORCH_CUDNN_SDPA_ENABLED"] = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7"
import torch
import numpy as np
import cv2
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from PIL import Image, ImageFilter
from sam2.build_sam import build_sam2_video_predictor
from moviepy.editor import ImageSequenceClip
# Description
title = "<center><strong><font size='8'>Efficient Track Anything (EfficientTAM)<font></strong></center>"
description_e = """This is a demo of [Efficient Track Anything (EfficientTAM) Model](https://github.com/yformer/EfficientTAM).
"""
description_p = """# Interactive Video Segmentation
- Built our demo based on [SAM2-Video-Predictor](https://huggingface.co/spaces/fffiloni/SAM2-Video-Predictor). Thanks to Sylvain Filoni.
- Instruction
<ol>
<li> Upload one video or click one example video</li>
<li> Click 'include' point type, select the object to segment and track</li>
<li> Click 'exclude' point type (optional), select the area you want to avoid segmenting and tracking</li>
<li> Click the 'Segment' button, obtain the mask of the first frame </li>
<li> Click the 'coarse' level and the 'Track' button, segment and track the object every 15 frames </li>
<li> Click the corresponding frame to add points on the object for mask refining (optional) </li>
<li> Click the 'fine' level and the 'Track' button, obtain masklet and masked video </li>
<li> Click the 'Reset' button to restart </li>
</ol>
- Github [link](https://github.com/yformer/EfficientTAM)
"""
# examples
examples = [
["examples/videos/cat.mp4"],
["examples/videos/coffee.mp4"],
["examples/videos/car.mp4"],
["examples/videos/chick.mp4"],
["examples/videos/cups.mp4"],
["examples/videos/dog.mp4"],
["examples/videos/goat.mp4"],
["examples/videos/juggle.mp4"],
["examples/videos/street.mp4"],
["examples/videos/yacht.mp4"],
]
default_example = examples[0]
def get_video_fps(video_path):
# Open the video file
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_path)
if not cap.isOpened():
print("Error: Could not open video.")
return None
# Get the FPS of the video
fps = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
return fps
def clear_points(image):
# we clean all
return [
image, # first_frame_path
gr.State([]), # tracking_points
gr.State([]), # trackings_input_label
image, # points_map
]
def preprocess_video_in(video_path):
if video_path is None:
return None, gr.State([]), gr.State([]), None, None, None, None, None, None, gr.update(open=True)
# Generate a unique ID based on the current date and time
unique_id = datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S')
# Set directory with this ID to store video frames
extracted_frames_output_dir = f'frames_{unique_id}'
# Create the output directory
os.makedirs(extracted_frames_output_dir, exist_ok=True)
### Process video frames ###
# Open the video file
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_path)
if not cap.isOpened():
print("Error: Could not open video.")
return None
# Get the frames per second (FPS) of the video
fps = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
# Calculate the number of frames to process (10 seconds of video)
max_frames = int(fps * 10)
frame_number = 0
first_frame = None
while True:
ret, frame = cap.read()
if not ret or frame_number >= max_frames:
break
# Format the frame filename as '00000.jpg'
frame_filename = os.path.join(extracted_frames_output_dir, f'{frame_number:05d}.jpg')
# Save the frame as a JPEG file
cv2.imwrite(frame_filename, frame)
# Store the first frame
if frame_number == 0:
first_frame = frame_filename
frame_number += 1
# Release the video capture object
cap.release()
# scan all the JPEG frame names in this directory
scanned_frames = [
p for p in os.listdir(extracted_frames_output_dir)
if os.path.splitext(p)[-1] in [".jpg", ".jpeg", ".JPG", ".JPEG"]
]
scanned_frames.sort(key=lambda p: int(os.path.splitext(p)[0]))
# print(f"SCANNED_FRAMES: {scanned_frames}")
return [
first_frame, # first_frame_path
gr.State([]), # tracking_points
gr.State([]), # trackings_input_label
first_frame, # input_first_frame_image
first_frame, # points_map
extracted_frames_output_dir, # video_frames_dir
scanned_frames, # scanned_frames
None, # stored_inference_state
None, # stored_frame_names
gr.update(open=False) # video_in_drawer
]
def get_point(point_type, tracking_points, trackings_input_label, input_first_frame_image, evt: gr.SelectData):
if input_first_frame_image is None:
return gr.State([]), gr.State([]), None
print(f"You selected {evt.value} at {evt.index} from {evt.target}")
tracking_points.value.append(evt.index)
print(f"TRACKING POINT: {tracking_points.value}")
if point_type == "include":
trackings_input_label.value.append(1)
elif point_type == "exclude":
trackings_input_label.value.append(0)
print(f"TRACKING INPUT LABEL: {trackings_input_label.value}")
# Open the image and get its dimensions
transparent_background = Image.open(input_first_frame_image).convert('RGBA')
w, h = transparent_background.size
# Define the circle radius as a fraction of the smaller dimension
fraction = 0.02 # You can adjust this value as needed
radius = int(fraction * min(w, h))
# Create a transparent layer to draw on
transparent_layer = np.zeros((h, w, 4), dtype=np.uint8)
for index, track in enumerate(tracking_points.value):
if trackings_input_label.value[index] == 1:
cv2.circle(transparent_layer, track, radius, (0, 255, 0, 255), -1)
else:
cv2.circle(transparent_layer, track, radius, (255, 0, 0, 255), -1)
# Convert the transparent layer back to an image
transparent_layer = Image.fromarray(transparent_layer, 'RGBA')
selected_point_map = Image.alpha_composite(transparent_background, transparent_layer)
return tracking_points, trackings_input_label, selected_point_map
DEVICE = 'cuda'
# use bfloat16 for the entire notebook
torch.autocast(device_type="cuda", dtype=torch.bfloat16).__enter__()
if torch.cuda.get_device_properties(0).major >= 8:
# turn on tfloat32 for Ampere GPUs (https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/notes/cuda.html#tensorfloat-32-tf32-on-ampere-devices)
torch.backends.cuda.matmul.allow_tf32 = True
torch.backends.cudnn.allow_tf32 = True
def show_mask(mask, ax, obj_id=None, random_color=False):
if random_color:
color = np.concatenate([np.random.random(3), np.array([0.6])], axis=0)
else:
cmap = plt.get_cmap("tab10")
cmap_idx = 0 if obj_id is None else obj_id
color = np.array([*cmap(cmap_idx)[:3], 0.6])
h, w = mask.shape[-2:]
mask_image = mask.reshape(h, w, 1) * color.reshape(1, 1, -1)
ax.axis('off')
ax.imshow(mask_image)
def show_points(coords, labels, ax, marker_size=200):
pos_points = coords[labels==1]
neg_points = coords[labels==0]
ax.scatter(pos_points[:, 0], pos_points[:, 1], color='green', marker='*', s=marker_size, edgecolor='white', linewidth=1.25)
ax.scatter(neg_points[:, 0], neg_points[:, 1], color='red', marker='*', s=marker_size, edgecolor='white', linewidth=1.25)
def show_box(box, ax):
x0, y0 = box[0], box[1]
w, h = box[2] - box[0], box[3] - box[1]
ax.add_patch(plt.Rectangle((x0, y0), w, h, edgecolor='green', facecolor=(0, 0, 0, 0), lw=2))
def load_model(checkpoint):
# Load model accordingly to user's choice
if checkpoint == "efficienttam_s":
efficienttam_checkpoint = "./checkpoints/efficienttam_s.pt"
model_cfg = "efficienttam_s.yaml"
return [efficienttam_checkpoint, model_cfg]
elif checkpoint == "efficienttam_ti":
efficienttam_checkpoint = "./checkpoints/efficienttam_ti.pt"
model_cfg = "efficienttam-ti.yaml"
return [efficienttam_checkpoint, model_cfg]
elif checkpoint == "efficienttam_s_512x512":
efficienttam_checkpoint = "./checkpoints/efficienttam_s_512x512.pt"
model_cfg = "efficienttam_s_512x512.yaml"
return [efficienttam_checkpoint, model_cfg]
elif checkpoint == "efficienttam_ti_512x512":
efficienttam_checkpoint = "./checkpoints/efficienttam_ti_512x512.pt"
model_cfg = "efficienttam_ti_512x512.yaml"
return [efficienttam_checkpoint, model_cfg]
elif checkpoint == "efficienttam_s_1":
efficienttam_checkpoint = "./checkpoints/efficienttam_s_1.pt"
model_cfg = "efficienttam_s_1.yaml"
return [efficienttam_checkpoint, model_cfg]
elif checkpoint == "efficienttam_s_2":
efficienttam_checkpoint = "./checkpoints/efficienttam_s_2.pt"
model_cfg = "efficienttam_s_2.yaml"
return [efficienttam_checkpoint, model_cfg]
elif checkpoint == "efficienttam_ti_1":
efficienttam_checkpoint = "./checkpoints/efficienttam_ti_1.pt"
model_cfg = "efficienttam_ti_1.yaml"
return [efficienttam_checkpoint, model_cfg]
elif checkpoint == "efficienttam_ti_2":
efficienttam_checkpoint = "./checkpoints/efficienttam_ti_2.pt"
model_cfg = "efficienttam_ti_2.yaml"
return [efficienttam_checkpoint, model_cfg]
else:
efficienttam_checkpoint = "./checkpoints/demo/efficienttam_s.pt"
model_cfg = "efficienttam_s.yaml"
return [efficienttam_checkpoint, model_cfg]
@spaces.GPU
@torch.inference_mode()
@torch.autocast(device_type="cuda", dtype=torch.bfloat16)
def get_mask_sam_process(
stored_inference_state,
input_first_frame_image,
checkpoint,
tracking_points,
trackings_input_label,
video_frames_dir, # extracted_frames_output_dir defined in 'preprocess_video_in' function
scanned_frames,
working_frame: str = None, # current frame being added points
available_frames_to_check: List[str] = [],
):
if len(tracking_points.value) == 0:
return gr.update(visible=False), None, gr.State(), None, stored_inference_state, working_frame
# get model and model config paths
print(f"USER CHOSEN CHECKPOINT: {checkpoint}")
sam2_checkpoint, model_cfg = load_model(checkpoint)
print("MODEL LOADED")
# set predictor
predictor = build_sam2_video_predictor(model_cfg, sam2_checkpoint, device="cuda")
print("PREDICTOR READY")
# `video_dir` a directory of JPEG frames with filenames like `<frame_index>.jpg`
# print(f"STATE FRAME OUTPUT DIRECTORY: {video_frames_dir}")
video_dir = video_frames_dir
# scan all the JPEG frame names in this directory
frame_names = scanned_frames
# print(f"STORED INFERENCE STEP: {stored_inference_state}")
if stored_inference_state is None:
# Init SAM2 inference_state
inference_state = predictor.init_state(video_path=video_dir, device="cuda")
print("NEW INFERENCE_STATE INITIATED")
else:
inference_state = stored_inference_state
# segment and track one object
# predictor.reset_state(inference_state) # if any previous tracking, reset
### HANDLING WORKING FRAME
# new_working_frame = None
# Add new point
if working_frame is None:
ann_frame_idx = 0 # the frame index we interact with, 0 if it is the first frame
working_frame = "frame_0.jpg"
else:
# Use a regular expression to find the integer
match = re.search(r'frame_(\d+)', working_frame)
if match:
# Extract the integer from the match
frame_number = int(match.group(1))
ann_frame_idx = frame_number
print(f"NEW_WORKING_FRAME PATH: {working_frame}")
ann_obj_id = 1 # give a unique id to each object we interact with (it can be any integers)
# Let's add a positive click at (x, y) = (210, 350) to get started
points = np.array(tracking_points.value, dtype=np.float32)
# for labels, `1` means positive click and `0` means negative click
labels = np.array(trackings_input_label.value, np.int32)
_, out_obj_ids, out_mask_logits = predictor.add_new_points(
inference_state=inference_state,
frame_idx=ann_frame_idx,
obj_id=ann_obj_id,
points=points,
labels=labels,
)
# Create the plot
plt.figure(figsize=(12, 8))
plt.title(f"frame {ann_frame_idx}")
plt.imshow(Image.open(os.path.join(video_dir, frame_names[ann_frame_idx])))
show_points(points, labels, plt.gca())
show_mask((out_mask_logits[0] > 0.0).cpu().numpy(), plt.gca(), obj_id=out_obj_ids[0])
# Save the plot as a JPG file
first_frame_output_filename = "output_first_frame.jpg"
plt.savefig(first_frame_output_filename, format='jpg')
plt.close()
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# Assuming available_frames_to_check.value is a list
if working_frame not in available_frames_to_check:
available_frames_to_check.append(working_frame)
print(available_frames_to_check)
return gr.update(visible=True), "output_first_frame.jpg", frame_names, predictor, inference_state, gr.update(choices=available_frames_to_check, value=working_frame, visible=True)
@spaces.GPU
@torch.inference_mode()
@torch.autocast(device_type="cuda", dtype=torch.bfloat16)
def propagate_to_all(tracking_points, video_in, checkpoint, stored_inference_state, stored_frame_names, video_frames_dir, vis_frame_type, available_frames_to_check, working_frame):
if tracking_points is None or video_in is None or checkpoint is None or stored_inference_state is None:
return gr.update(value=None), gr.update(value=None), gr.update(value=None), available_frames_to_check, gr.update(visible=False)
#### PROPAGATION ####
sam2_checkpoint, model_cfg = load_model(checkpoint)
predictor = build_sam2_video_predictor(model_cfg, sam2_checkpoint, device="cuda")
inference_state = stored_inference_state
frame_names = stored_frame_names
video_dir = video_frames_dir
# Define a directory to save the JPEG images
frames_output_dir = "frames_output_images"
os.makedirs(frames_output_dir, exist_ok=True)
# Initialize a list to store file paths of saved images
jpeg_images = []
# run propagation throughout the video and collect the results in a dict
video_segments = {} # video_segments contains the per-frame segmentation results
print("starting propagate_in_video")
for out_frame_idx, out_obj_ids, out_mask_logits in predictor.propagate_in_video(inference_state):
video_segments[out_frame_idx] = {
out_obj_id: (out_mask_logits[i] > 0.0).cpu().numpy()
for i, out_obj_id in enumerate(out_obj_ids)
}
# obtain the segmentation results every few frames
if vis_frame_type == "coarse":
vis_frame_stride = 15
elif vis_frame_type == "fine":
vis_frame_stride = 1
plt.close("all")
for out_frame_idx in range(0, len(frame_names), vis_frame_stride):
plt.figure(figsize=(6, 4))
plt.title(f"frame {out_frame_idx}")
plt.imshow(Image.open(os.path.join(video_dir, frame_names[out_frame_idx])))
for out_obj_id, out_mask in video_segments[out_frame_idx].items():
show_mask(out_mask, plt.gca(), obj_id=out_obj_id)
# Define the output filename and save the figure as a JPEG file
output_filename = os.path.join(frames_output_dir, f"frame_{out_frame_idx}.jpg")
plt.savefig(output_filename, format='jpg')
# Close the plot
plt.close()
# Append the file path to the list
jpeg_images.append(output_filename)
if f"frame_{out_frame_idx}.jpg" not in available_frames_to_check:
available_frames_to_check.append(f"frame_{out_frame_idx}.jpg")
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
print(f"JPEG_IMAGES: {jpeg_images}")
if vis_frame_type == "coarse":
return gr.update(value=jpeg_images), gr.update(value=None), gr.update(choices=available_frames_to_check, value=working_frame, visible=True), available_frames_to_check, gr.update(visible=True)
elif vis_frame_type == "fine":
# Create a video clip from the image sequence
original_fps = get_video_fps(video_in)
fps = original_fps # Frames per second
total_frames = len(jpeg_images)
clip = ImageSequenceClip(jpeg_images, fps=fps)
# Write the result to a file
final_vid_output_path = "output_video.mp4"
# Write the result to a file
clip.write_videofile(
final_vid_output_path,
codec='libx264'
)
return gr.update(value=None), gr.update(value=final_vid_output_path), working_frame, available_frames_to_check, gr.update(visible=True)
def update_ui(vis_frame_type):
if vis_frame_type == "coarse":
return gr.update(visible=True), gr.update(visible=False)
elif vis_frame_type == "fine":
return gr.update(visible=False), gr.update(visible=True)
def switch_working_frame(working_frame, scanned_frames, video_frames_dir):
new_working_frame = None
if working_frame == None:
new_working_frame = os.path.join(video_frames_dir, scanned_frames[0])
else:
# Use a regular expression to find the integer
match = re.search(r'frame_(\d+)', working_frame)
if match:
# Extract the integer from the match
frame_number = int(match.group(1))
ann_frame_idx = frame_number
new_working_frame = os.path.join(video_frames_dir, scanned_frames[ann_frame_idx])
return gr.State([]), gr.State([]), new_working_frame, new_working_frame
def reset_propagation(first_frame_path, predictor, stored_inference_state):
predictor.reset_state(stored_inference_state)
# print(f"RESET State: {stored_inference_state} ")
return first_frame_path, gr.State([]), gr.State([]), gr.update(value=None, visible=False), stored_inference_state, None, ["frame_0.jpg"], first_frame_path, "frame_0.jpg", gr.update(visible=False)
with gr.Blocks() as demo:
first_frame_path = gr.State()
tracking_points = gr.State([])
trackings_input_label = gr.State([])
video_frames_dir = gr.State()
scanned_frames = gr.State()
loaded_predictor = gr.State()
stored_inference_state = gr.State()
stored_frame_names = gr.State()
available_frames_to_check = gr.State([])
with gr.Column():
# Title
gr.Markdown(title)
with gr.Row():
with gr.Column():
# Instructions
gr.Markdown(description_p)
# video_exp = gr.Video(label="Input Example", format="mp4", visible=False)
with gr.Accordion("Input Video", open=True) as video_in_drawer:
video_in = gr.Video(label="Input Video", format="mp4")
with gr.Row():
point_type = gr.Radio(label="point type", choices=["include", "exclude"], value="include", scale=2)
clear_points_btn = gr.Button("Clear Points", scale=1)
input_first_frame_image = gr.Image(label="input image", interactive=False, type="filepath", visible=False)
points_map = gr.Image(
label="Frame with Point Prompt",
type="filepath",
interactive=False
)
with gr.Row():
checkpoint = gr.Dropdown(label="Checkpoint", choices=["efficienttam_s", "efficienttam_ti", "efficienttam_s_512x512", "efficienttam_ti_512x512", "efficienttam_s_1", "efficienttam_s_2", "efficienttam_ti_1", "efficienttam_ti_2"], value="efficienttam_s")
submit_btn = gr.Button("Segment", size="lg")
with gr.Column():
gr.Markdown("# Try some of the examples below ⬇️")
gr.Examples(
examples=examples,
inputs=[video_in,],
)
gr.Markdown('\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n')
gr.Markdown('\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n')
gr.Markdown('\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n')
with gr.Row():
working_frame = gr.Dropdown(label="Frame ID", choices=[""], value=None, visible=False, allow_custom_value=False, interactive=True)
change_current = gr.Button("change current", visible=False)
output_result = gr.Image(label="Reference Mask")
with gr.Row():
vis_frame_type = gr.Radio(label="Track level", choices=["coarse", "fine"], value="coarse", scale=2)
propagate_btn = gr.Button("Track", scale=1)
reset_prpgt_brn = gr.Button("Reset", visible=False)
output_propagated = gr.Gallery(label="Masklets", columns=4, visible=False)
output_video = gr.Video(visible=False)
# When new video is uploaded
video_in.upload(
fn = preprocess_video_in,
inputs = [video_in],
outputs = [
first_frame_path,
tracking_points, # update Tracking Points in the gr.State([]) object
trackings_input_label, # update Tracking Labels in the gr.State([]) object
input_first_frame_image, # hidden component used as ref when clearing points
points_map, # Image component where we add new tracking points
video_frames_dir, # Array where frames from video_in are deep stored
scanned_frames, # Scanned frames by EfficientTAM
stored_inference_state, # EfficientTAM inference state
stored_frame_names, #
video_in_drawer, # Accordion to hide uploaded video player
],
queue = False
)
video_in.change(
fn = preprocess_video_in,
inputs = [video_in],
outputs = [
first_frame_path,
tracking_points, # update Tracking Points in the gr.State([]) object
trackings_input_label, # update Tracking Labels in the gr.State([]) object
input_first_frame_image, # hidden component used as ref when clearing points
points_map, # Image component where we add new tracking points
video_frames_dir, # Array where frames from video_in are deep stored
scanned_frames, # Scanned frames by EfficientTAM
stored_inference_state, # EfficientTAM inference state
stored_frame_names, #
video_in_drawer, # Accordion to hide uploaded video player
],
queue = False
)
# triggered when we click on image to add new points
points_map.select(
fn = get_point,
inputs = [
point_type, # "include" or "exclude"
tracking_points, # get tracking_points values
trackings_input_label, # get tracking label values
input_first_frame_image, # gr.State() first frame path
],
outputs = [
tracking_points, # updated with new points
trackings_input_label, # updated with corresponding labels
points_map, # updated image with points
],
queue = False
)
# Clear every points clicked and added to the map
clear_points_btn.click(
fn = clear_points,
inputs = input_first_frame_image, # we get the untouched hidden image
outputs = [
first_frame_path,
tracking_points,
trackings_input_label,
points_map,
],
queue=False
)
change_current.click(
fn = switch_working_frame,
inputs = [working_frame, scanned_frames, video_frames_dir],
outputs = [tracking_points, trackings_input_label, input_first_frame_image, points_map],
queue=False
)
submit_btn.click(
fn = get_mask_sam_process,
inputs = [
stored_inference_state,
input_first_frame_image,
checkpoint,
tracking_points,
trackings_input_label,
video_frames_dir,
scanned_frames,
working_frame,
available_frames_to_check,
],
outputs = [
change_current,
output_result,
stored_frame_names,
loaded_predictor,
stored_inference_state,
working_frame,
],
concurrency_limit=10,
queue=False
)
reset_prpgt_brn.click(
fn = reset_propagation,
inputs = [first_frame_path, loaded_predictor, stored_inference_state],
outputs = [points_map, tracking_points, trackings_input_label, output_propagated, stored_inference_state, output_result, available_frames_to_check, input_first_frame_image, working_frame, reset_prpgt_brn],
queue=False
)
propagate_btn.click(
fn = update_ui,
inputs = [vis_frame_type],
outputs = [output_propagated, output_video],
queue=False
).then(
fn = propagate_to_all,
inputs = [tracking_points, video_in, checkpoint, stored_inference_state, stored_frame_names, video_frames_dir, vis_frame_type, available_frames_to_check, working_frame],
outputs = [output_propagated, output_video, working_frame, available_frames_to_check, reset_prpgt_brn],
concurrency_limit=10,
queue=False
)
demo.queue()
demo.launch()