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library_name: transformers
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### Model Description
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- **Developed by:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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###
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### Direct Use
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<!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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[More Information Needed]
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##
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Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
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## How to Get Started with the Model
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Use the code below to get started with the model.
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[More Information Needed]
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## Training Details
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### Training Data
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Training Procedure
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<!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. -->
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#### Preprocessing [optional]
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Training Hyperparameters
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- **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
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#### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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<!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Evaluation
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<!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. -->
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### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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#### Testing Data
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Factors
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<!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Metrics
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<!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Results
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Summary
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## Model Examination [optional]
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<!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Environmental Impact
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<!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly -->
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Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
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- **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
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## Technical Specifications [optional]
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### Model Architecture and Objective
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[More Information Needed]
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### Compute Infrastructure
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#### Hardware
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Software
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[More Information Needed]
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## Citation [optional]
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<!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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**BibTeX:**
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[More Information Needed]
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**APA:**
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## Glossary [optional]
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<!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the model or model card. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## More Information [optional]
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[More Information Needed]
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## Model Card Authors [optional]
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## Model Card Contact
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[More Information Needed]
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---
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library_name: transformers
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license: apache-2.0
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datasets:
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- vector-institute/s2ef-15m
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- vector-institute/atom3d-smp
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metrics:
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- mae
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# AtomFormer base model Finetuned on Small Molecule Prediction task (SMP)
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This model is a transformer-based model that leverages gaussian pair-wise positional embeddings to train on atomistic graph data. It
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is part of a suite of datasets/models/utilities in the AtomGen project that supports other methods for pre-training and fine-tuning
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models on atomistic graphs. This particular model is pre-trained on the `s2ef-15m` dataset and finetuned on the `atom3d-smp` dataset.
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## Model description
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AtomFormer is a transformer model with modifcations to train on atomstic graphs. It builds primarily on the work
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from uni-mol+ to add the pair-wise pos. embeds. to the attention mask to leverage 3-D positional information.
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This model was pre-trained on a diverse set of aggregated atomistic datasets where the target task is the per-atom
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force prediction and the per-system energy prediction.
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The model also includes metadata regarding the atomic species that are being modeled, this includes the atomic radius,
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electronegativity, valency, etc. The metadata is normalized and projected to be added to the atom embeddings in the model.
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## Intended uses & limitations
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You can use the model to predict properties for small molecules.
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### How to use
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Here is how to use the model to extract features from the pre-trained backbone:
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```python
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import torch
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from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification
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model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("vector-institute/atomformer-base-smp",
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trust_remote_code=True)
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input_ids = torch.randint(0, 50, (1, 10))
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coords = torch.randn(1, 10, 3)
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attn_mask = torch.ones(1, 10)
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output = model(input_ids, coords=coords, attention_mask=attn_mask)
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output[1].shape # (torch.Size([1, 20])
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```
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## Training data
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AtomFormer is trained on an aggregated S2EF dataset from multiple sources such as OC20, OC22, ODAC23, MPtrj, and SPICE
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with structures and energies/forces for pre-training. The pre-training data includes total energies and formation
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energies but trains using formation energy (which isn't included for OC22, indicated by "has_formation_energy" column).
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This model variant is finetuned on the small molecule prediction task where it outputs 20 different properties for each sample.
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### Preprocessing
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The model expects input in the form of tokenized atomic symbols represented as `input_ids` and 3D coordinates represented
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as `coords`. For the pre-training task it also expects labels for the `forces` and `formation_energy`.
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The `DataCollatorForAtomModeling` utility in the AtomGen library has the capacity to perform dynamic padding to batch the
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data together. It also offers the option to flatten the data and provide a `batch` column for gnn-style training.
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## Evaluation results
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The model is trained for 300 epochs with a batch size of 512, learning rate of 1e-3, cosine decay to zero, max_grad_norm of 5.0, and weight decay of 1e-2.
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Comparison between leveraging the pre-trained base model and training from scratch on the SMP task:
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| | base | scratch |
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|:----:|:----:|:----:|:----:|
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| val | 0.2304 | 0.1766 |
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| test | 1.077 | 1.13 |
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