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license: cc-by-4.0
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---
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license: cc-by-4.0
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## SPT-ABSA
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We continue to pre-train BERT-base via Sentiment-enhance pre-training (SPT).
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- Title: An Empirical Study of Sentiment-Enhanced Pre-Training for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis
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- Author: Yice Zhang, Yifan Yang, Bin Liang, Shiwei Chen, Bing Qin, and Ruifeng Xu
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- Conference: ACL-2023 Finding (Long)
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GitHub Repository: https://github.com/HITSZ-HLT/SPT-ABSA
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### What Did We Do?
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Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) is an important problem in sentiment analysis.
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Its goal is to recognize opinions and sentiments towards specific aspects from user-generated content.
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Many research efforts leverage pre-training techniques to learn sentiment-aware representations and achieve significant gains in various ABSA tasks.
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We conduct an empirical study of SPT-ABSA to systematically investigate and analyze the effectiveness of the existing approaches.
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We mainly concentrate on the following questions:
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- (a) what impact do different types of sentiment knowledge have on downstream ABSA tasks?;
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- (b) which knowledge integration method is most effective?; and
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- (c) does injecting non-sentiment-specific linguistic knowledge (e.g., part-of-speech tags and syntactic relations) into pre-training have positive impacts?
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Based on the experimental investigation of these questions, we eventually obtain a powerful sentiment-enhanced pre-trained model.
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The powerful sentiment-enhanced pre-trained model is zhang-yice/spt-absa-bert-400k, which integrates three types of knowledge:
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- aspect words: masking aspects' context and predicting them.
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- review's rating score: rating prediction.
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- syntax knowledge:
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- part-of-speech,
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- dependency direction,
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- dependency distance.
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### Experimental Results
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<img width="75%" alt="image" src="https://github.com/HITSZ-HLT/SPT-ABSA/assets/9134454/38fc2db0-6ccf-47a7-a93c-cf54667e1a23">
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<img width="75%" alt="image" src="https://github.com/HITSZ-HLT/SPT-ABSA/assets/9134454/20c5a976-014e-433f-a2ec-4bb259e5a382">
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