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[ { "content": "Problem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: My name is Dennis. I'm a worker of a big store. I don't work in the morning. I work at night. Every morning I come home at about 6:30. I have breakfast at 7:00. After breakfast I go to bed. I get up at around 2:30. I have lunch at 2:45 and dinner at 7:40. Then I go to work at 8:30. My work starts at 9:00. I look after the store every night. I like my work very much. .\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nQuestion: What time does Dennis start his work?Options:A At 8:30 in the morning.B At 2:30 in the afternoon.C At 9:00 at night.D At 6:30 in the morning.Answer:C\n\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There's no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don't see the need for presents. Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for _ but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn't. I don't often remember a friend's birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I'd get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland -- won't go wrong, except to government employees who can't be given presents. You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, \"It's so nice. Thanks...\" when you get Christmas or birthday presents. You may want to bring a bottle of wine or flowers to a dinner party, but you're never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening. At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders-- anyone who has often helped us.???\noutput answer: Question: What is the main idea of the passage?Options:A Present-giving in the United States.B Customs in the United States.C American people and present-giving.D When and how to give presents.Answer:A\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: A 13-year-old Shenzhen girl wrote a book about her life in junior school, and you could see the book in bookstores in June, the News Today reported yesterday. The book is A fresh Summer Day. Zhao Yue finished it in three months. Zhao Yue is a Junior One student of a middle school. She started writing this book after she finished her first book. \" I think it is important for me to write the life of students. Adults cannot understand the world of us. So if adults read my book, they will know more about students.\" The girl also said that she wrote most of the book at night, sometimes until the early hours of the next morning. \" I went to school as usual during the three months of writing. I felt very good every day even though I slept for only four hours a day,\" said the girl. A fresh Summer Day is about love between two junior high school students. _ said it was a common problem among young children.\n----\nAnswer: Question: How many books did Zhao Yue write?Options:A OneB TwoC ThreeD We don't know.Answer:B\n\nQ: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Welcome to India as volunteer teachers! Teaching and helping with dance, sport, music, English and art at some primary schools and planning outdoor activities. Volunteers can stay together in pairs or small groups and share the experience and activities with the school teachers' help. It will bring you lots of joy and a special time. You can spend your weekends on the Indian beach when you are not busy. Because the Indian beach is not for away. The beaches on the southern coast of India are good for relaxing. Near the beach are the cities of Chennai and Pondichery with large population of about half a million. There are a lot of usual restaurants, banks and supermarkets. They are waiting for you to hang out. It's not only a volunteering project, but also a cultural exchange. The visitors can learn much about Indian ways of life while they are teaching children. What's more, you can know about India and its people. Please call us at 18886666 now and book a space.\nA: Question: Which is the best title for the passage?Options:A A Good Place for Travel.B Visiting India as Volunteer Teachers.C Beautiful Beaches of India.D Being a Volunteer in India.Answer:B\n\nQuestion: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Is there intelligent life on other planets? For years, scientists said \"no\" or \"We don't know.\" But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers. They believe intelligent life exists somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings. Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. \"This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,\" say Shostak and Barnet. The second reason is size--the universe is huge. \"Tools like the Hubble telescope have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,\" says Shostak. \"And our galaxy, the Milk Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.\" In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes allow scientists to discover smaller planets--the size of Mars or Earth in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life. Have beings from space already visited Earth? \"Probably not,\" says Shostak. \"It's a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signs. In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don't have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.\"\nAnswer: Question: Why haven't beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?Options:A They are afraid of us.B It's a long way away.C They don't want to see us.D They don't know how to use radio signs.Answer:B\n\nPlease answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Oil is so important that it is sometimes called \"black gold\". Almost half of our energy comes from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you wash your hands with might also be made from oil. Your favorite plastic toy is made from oil. Oil is hard to find, because it is trapped deep under the earth. Once the only way people knew there was oil someplace if it leaked out of the ground. Today, however, we have many ways of finding oil. One tool measures the pull of gravity. Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. Another tool is sound waves . Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them. We need a lot of oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. Soon we must find new ways of looking for this \"black gold\".\n++++++++\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Question: Which of the following isn't the way to help find oil?Options:A Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds.B People measure the pull of gravity to know if there is oil.C Sound waves tell us where the oil has leaked out of the ground.D People know there is oil if it leaks out of the ground.Answer:C", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Article: One day a strong cowboy was traveling on his horse when he saw a bar. He decided to stop for a few drinks, so he tied his horse outside the bar, walked into the bar and ordered two bottles of beer. This cowboy was new in town. He looked around and noticed some people making faces to him. He guessed that they might play some tricks on him, but he said nothing and continued to drink. After drinking, he walked out of the bar and found his horse lost. However, he kept calm, came back into the bar, and said slowly, \" I don't know what you fools did to my horse out there... but I'm leaving in five minutes, and by then if my horse isn't back where it's supposed to be, well ... I have to do here what I did in Texas!\" The cowboy added, \"And I don't want to do what I did in Texas!\" After hearing these words, the other customers seemed a little bit frightened. The cowboy went back to his seat and ordered another two bottles of beer. After five minutes, he walked out and found his horse tied where it was supposed to be. Just as he was leaving, the boss of the bar came up and asked curiously , \"What was the thing that you did in Texas but you didn't want to do here?\" The cowboy turned to the boss and replied in a low voice, \" I had to walk home!\" ,. (5) Question: After a few drinks, the cowboy found his horse _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"lost\"?\nNo\n\nArticle: One evening , it was raining and the wind was blowing hard . An old couple came to a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night . A young man welcomed them warmly , but said \"I'm sorry ! Our rooms here are all full and the hotels nearby are all full too, for there will be an important meeting held here tomorrow .\" Hearing the young man's words , the old couple felt very disappointed , and turned around to leave . Just as they were leaving , the young man came up to them and stopped them :\"Madam and sir ,if you don't mind , you can sleep in my bedroom for a night .\" The next morning ,the old couple took out lots of money to give it to the young man ,but he refused to take it . \"No! You needn't pay me any money , for I only lend my room to you.\" said the young man with a smile on his face. \"You're great, young man! It's very kind of you .Maybe one day , I'll build a hotel for you .\" said the old man. With these words , the old couple left . The young man only laughed and went on working . Several years later , the young man got a letter from the old couple , inviting him to go to Manhattan . The young man met the old couple in front of a five-star hotel . \"Do you still remember what I said to you several years ago ? Look ! This is the hotel that I built for you !\" said the old man . Soon, the young man became the manager of the hotel. Question: The young man only laughed because _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"the couple thought too much of it\"?\nNo\n\nQ: Article: We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky. When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth's gravity millions of years earlier. In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information. After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon. In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it. Question: From this passage we can learn that _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"new information brings new ideas\"?\nA: Yes\n\nQuestion: Article: The Legend of Bruce Lee was a very popular TV play. The surprising life of Brue Lee came to the small screen in the play. The play followed the 32 vears of Bruce Lee's life, from his hard young age to his experience in the U.S.A. and his movie-making life. Lee was born in San Francisco, California, and grew up in Hong Kong. He loved his motherland China and Chinese kung fu. His Hong Kong and Hollywood films were quite different from the traditional kung fu films. He started a new kung fu film age. Because of his films, the west began to show great interest in Chinese culture. He affected Chinese kung fu and Chinese kung fu films in Hong Kong and the rest of the world. Lee showed Chinese national pride( )in his movies. Question: How old was Bruce Lee when he died? Yes or no, is the answer \"32\"?\nAnswer: No\n\n*Question*\nArticle: Ann's grandpa was very rich and he had some shops. The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty, and he loved it very much. For twelve years he drew a lot and there were many pictures in his workroom. He was pleased with them and kept them well. One day, the old man was ill. He had to stay in hospital. Before he died, he said to Ann, \"I want to give my pictures to a school as presents. Then the students can remember me forever. But I don't know which school I'm going to give them to. Can you help me? \" \"Well,\" said the little girl, \"you'd better give them to a blind(,) school. \" ,. (5) Question: The old man loved _ very much when he was sixty. Yes or no, is the answer \"drawing\"?\n**Answer**\nNo\n\n(Q).\nArticle: Dear Abby, I'm a helpless mother.My son Tom is 15 years old.I find that the older he grows,the less we talk.I feel very sad and I really need help. My first problem is about his hobbies.He spends almost all his spare time on computer games.When he gets home.he always turns on the computer and closes the door.I'm getting worried about him,especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. Second,he likes new technology,but I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants. Recently,I've found that he is always alone.I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends.That is the last problem I have. What should I do to help him?Please give me some advice. A helpless mother Question: Which of the following is TRUE about Tom? Yes or no, is the answer \"He is not good at English.\"?\n(A).\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "No", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", and \"D\". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\". There is only one correct answer for each question.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Article: Stay-at home careers are the preferred way to earn a living for those who like to set their own hours and be their own boss, mothers of young children, and those who like to avoid office politics. There are plenty of opportunities to earn from home. Even if you earn little first, the quality of life should make up for the loss of income. Take a look at the following choices for home-birds: Online tutoring--You can earn anything from Rs 8,000 to 30,000 a month if you are a qualified teacher with computer and communication skills. The subjects in demand these days are math, English, physics, chemistry and biology. You can either teach part-time (4 hours) or full-time (9 hours). Freelance writers--You have a good writing skills but don't have time to work a nine-to-five job? You can still use your skills and earn a good amount of money. Many companies these days require good writers. One can earn up to Rs 8,000 to 50,000. Online-traders--Earn a lot of money by share trading. Just clear the NCFM (Capital Market) exam and you can start trading. You can bring in Rs 10,000 to 1000,000 per month. Designers--If you have the creative skills and a creative gift, try becoming a designer. Designers are required in different fields. One can earn nearly Rs 8,000 to 20,000 per month. \n Question: According to the passage, those who likes stay-at-home careers _ . \n Options: (A) perhaps can't earn as much as those working in an office (B) needn't do anything at home and earns a lot (C) can't be mothers who have children to look after (D) are often worried about office politics\n\nOutput: A\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Article: The summer of 2012 was full of reports of extreme weather: one of the warmest years on record in the US, the wettest summer in the UK, and the worst drought in East Africa. In short, extreme weather seems to be becoming the new normal. Weather extremes are not that extreme any more. Heatwaves, droughts and wildfires are the new reality of a warming world. And this should not come as a surprise. Scientists have been warning for years that as the planet heats up, we will have to deal with more dreadful weather. Although not every extreme weather event is the result of climate change, scientists are now much more confident about connecting weather events with climate change. In 2011, the UK had a warm November. Researchers say that it was at least 60 times more likely to happen because of climate change than because of natural changes in the earth's weather systems. All the news shows that climate breakdown is occurring faster than most climate scientists had expected. But isn't it too expensive to stop the climate from changing? Well, yes it costs. So everything is just as usual. It would be wrong to believe that to let things continue as they always do is the cheap choice. Instead, it is very expensive. Just one example: droughts in the US, Russia and the Ukraine sent food prices to a record high. According to the World Bank, the price for corn increased by 113% in some markets in Mozambique and in Sudan. This is the kind of cost that often gets ignored. I believe intelligent climate action can help create new opportunities for jobs in Europe, for encouraging creativity and competitiveness, for spending less money on energy. \n Question: According to the passage, in 2012 _ . \n Options: (A) the UK had a warm November (B) the US had many wildfires (C) the UK had a dry summer (D) East Africa had little rain\n\nOutput: D\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Article: More and more Italians are leaving their country because they can not get a job. One in every three Italians say they are willing to go abroad, sometimes even to other continents to get work. Currently, about 300,000 young Italians may be living abroad. Although emigration has always been a choice for Italians, especially for those who left the country at the beginning of the twentieth century, more young Italians think leaving their home country is the only way to escape economic difficulty. These young Italians, however, are not poor farmers or laborers but bright university graduates and other talented young people. Many of them want to go to richer places, like northern Europe, but they are also prepared to go elsewhere. Most of them describe a feeling of unhappiness and frustration. They are not sure which direction their country is heading and feel no longer proud of being Italians. Many leave because they think that getting a good job is possible in other countries where all doors are open to you if you are young and dynamic. However, in Italy everything is boring and old-fashioned. Italy's economic system is largely based on family structures and the elderly who don't want to give up power. Corruption is also a big problem that simply won't go away. The Italian government is aware of the problem and says it must create new opportunities for its younger generation. But even if it starts working on a new style economy right away it may take years before things in Italy really change. The government has already passed laws which will make it easier for doctors, lawyers and other academics to start a career in Italy. Many economic experts claim that Italy is doing a lot for its older generation but very little for its youth. For example, it spends little on housing, childcare but a lot on pensions. \n Question: Some people are leaving Italy mainly because they _ . \n Options: (A) want to get a job (B) want to travel abroad (C) prefer working abroad (D) no longer love their country\n\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Output: A\n\n\n", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Hello, I'm Jones. I want to go to the following three places. I would like to visit Harpo Studios in Chicago, because it hosts The Oprah Winfrey Show. I really love Oprah Winfrey. I want to meet her. It doesn't snow in my country. Chicago is in the northeast of the USA. I'd like to be there, see snow. Paris is the most beautiful city in the world. I would like to visit its beautiful streets and the famous Eiffel Tower. Paris has many zoos. So I can go to the zoos and have a look at the animals. There are many cars on the streets, but I can take the subway to get around the city. On my summer vocation, I would like to go to Barcelona. First, there are many beautiful beaches. Second, there are well-known desserts and fruits in Barcelona. Question: What does Jones think of the streets in Paris? Options: A: Long B: Quiet C: Clean D: Beautiful\nD\n\n(Question)\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Have You Planned Three Things to Do Before You Are 18? I know most of us have a long way to reach an adult. At present, are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18,because after that it's too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can't swim well,you won't be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself,but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have _ too--you'll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps,or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done,like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won't forget. Question: The most important reason for learning to swim is that _ . Options: A: you might feel well B: it can make you healthy C: you might easily do lots of things D: it can save your life\n(Answer)\nD\n\nQues: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Choose the best answer (,) I put my carry-on in the luggage compartment , and sat down in my seat.Just before take-off,a line of soldiers came down the aisle and filled all the empty seats. After flying for about an hour,an announcement was made that sack lunch were available for $5.As I reached for my wallet to buy one,I overheard the soldier ask his buddy if he planned to buy lunch.\"No ,that seems like a lot of money for just a sack lunch.I'll wait till we get to Chicago.\"His friend agreed. I looked around at the other soldiers.None were buying lunch.I walked to the back of the plane,and handed the flight attendant a $50 bill.\" Take a lunch to all those soldiers.\" After we finished eating. I went again to the back of the plane,heading for the restroom.A man stopped me.\"I saw what you did.I want to be part of it.Here,take this.\"He handed me $25. Soon after I returned to my seat,I saw the Flight Captain coming down the aisle. When he got to my row,he stopped and said,\"I want to shake your hand.I was a soldier and I was a military pilot.Once,someone bought me a lunch. It was an act of kindness I never forgot.\"I was embarrassed when applause was heard from all of the passengers. Later I walked to the front of the plane so I could stretch my legs.A man who was seated about six rows in front of me reached out his hand,wanting to shake mine.He left another $25 in my hand. We landed in Chicago,I picked up my belongings.Waiting just inside the airplane door was a man who stopped me and put something in my shirt pocket.Another $25. Upon entering the terminal ,I saw the soldiers gathering for their trip to their base.I walked over to them and handed them $75.\"It will take you some time to reach the base.It will be about time for a sandwich.God Bless You.\"I said. These soldiers were giving their all for our country.I could only give them a couple of meals.It seemed so little. Question: Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the article? Options: A: The writer bought sack lunches for the soldiers and the captain B: A flight attendant give the writer $25 to buy lunch for the soldiers C: Someone once bought the Flight Captain a lunch when he was a military pilot D: The writer bought sandwiches for the soldiers when they got off the plane\nAns: A\n\n(Q).\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world. They both aim at making our planet a better place to live. World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland on September 11, 1961. Now, it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world. The members are from different groups, including government officials, businessmen, scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature. Greenpeace was set up in 1971, with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals as well. It also calls for the use of clean energy, like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands. Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. It has encouraged more and more people to take action. Question: The head office of Greenpeace is in _ . Options: A: Canada B: America C: Netherlands D: Switzerland\n(A).\nC\n\nQues:I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Everybody needs water. Everything needs water. We use water to wash the bowls , clothes and ourselves. We use water to plant trees, flowers and crops . Where does all water come from? It comes from clouds. Some of rain goes into the ground. Many people get it under the ground. Some rain water goes into the hills. It runs into lakes and rivers. Many people get it there. ,. Question: All water comes from _ . Options: A: water B: earth C: clouds D: lake\n\nAns:C\n\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: The summer vacation is over. It's true that time flies. In the vacation, the weather was very hot, but I enjoyed myself. I did my homework in the morning. I got up at 6:30a.m. and took a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast I began reading English and Chinese and did some math exercises. It usually took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and I made great progress . I spent the afternoon outside. I went swimming and it was fun. I would not go home until it was about five or six o'clock. Sometimes my friends came to see me and we spent some time listening to music. In this way I spent my vacation happily. I not only studied hard, but also became a good swimmer. Now I'm in good health and high spirits . Question: How long did the writer spend studying every day? Options: A: Half an hour. B: Two hours and a half. C: Only a day. D: Three hours or more.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "D", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "*Question*\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Henry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn't do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr. King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard. It was a cold morning. It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do. He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street. \"It must be full of expensive things,\" Henry said to himself. \"I have to get it, or others will take it away. \" He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle , but he didn't hear it and went on running. The man drove aside, hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court . A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing. \"But you've heard me this time.\" said the judge. \"Oh, I'm sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.\" \"Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf one. Well, can you hear me? \" \"No, I can't, Sir.\" Question: What was Mr. King? Options: A: a driver B: a doctor C: a policeman D: a shopkeeper\n**Answer**\nD\n\n*Question*\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Although Paris is often considered the city of romance, close to a million adults who call it home are single. Many single people say that France's capital is one of the most difficult places to meet people. The complaints of this lonely group have inspired a new phenomenon known as \"supermarket dating.\" At Galerie Lafayette Gourmet,singles can shop for more than just the items on their grocery list. They can look for someone who has blue eyes, brown hair,and is 1.8 meters tall,or whatever may be on their romantic shopping list. At this Paris location,single people of all ages can schedule their shopping for Thursday nights between 6:30 and 9:00 p.m. When they walk through the door,they pick up a purple basket to advise that they are looking for love. They try to arrive early because the baskets disappear quickly, and then they have to wait in line for their turn to wander the store aisles . With purple baskets in hand, shoppers can consider their romantic options while they pick out their groceries. When they are ready to pay, they can go to the checkout line for singles who want to chat. Most of the people who look for love in the supermarket are skeptical of Internet dating. They know that it is easy to embellish one's appearance or to lie about one's age over the Internet. The supermarket, on the other hand,is considered a safe and casual environment in which to meet a potential match. In addition, what one finds in another's grocery basket can say a thing or two about that person's character or intentions. Buying pet food can be a man's way of showing a potential match that he has a sensitive side. Women who fill their baskets with low-fat food show their healthy style of living. These ways it's possible to find much more than food at a grocery store. Question: According to the writer,a possible way to win a woman's heart is to _ . Options: A: pick up a purple basket B: buy low-fat food C: embellish your appearance D: buy pet food\n**Answer**\nD\n\n*Question*\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: The Count of Monte Cristo ( French: Le Comte de Monte Cristo ) is an adventure novel by French author Alexandre Dumas. Completed in 1844, it is one of the author's most popular works, along with The Three Musketeers. Like many of his novels, it is expanded from plot outlines suggested by his co-author Auguste Maquet. The story takes place in France, Italy, islands in the Mediterranean, and in the Levant during the historical events of 1815-1838. It begins from just before the Hundred Days period, when Napoleon returned to power after his exile , and goes through to the time of Louis Philippe of France. The historical setting is a fundamental element of the book. It is an adventure story primarily concerned with themes of hope, justice, revenge , mercy and forgiveness, and is told in the style of an adventure story. It focuses on a man who is wrongfully imprisoned, escapes from prison, gains a fortune and sets about getting revenge on those responsible for his imprisonment. However, his plans have terrible consequences for the innocent as well as the guilty. Dumas got the idea for The Count of Monte Cristo from a true story, which he found in a memoir written by a man named Jacques Peuchet. Peuchet related the story of a shoemaker named Pierre Picaud, who was living in Paris in 1807. Picaud was engaged to a rich woman, but four envious friends falsely accused him of being a spy for England. He was imprisoned for seven years. During his imprisonment a fellow prisoner told him a treasure hidden in Milan. When Picaud was released in 1814, he took possession of the treasure, returned under another name to Paris and spent ten years plotting his successful revenge. The book is considered a literary classic today. According to Luc Sante, \" The Count of Monte Cristo has become a fixture of western civilization's literature, as inescapable and immediately identifiable as Mickey Mouse, Noah's flood, and the story of Little Red Riding Hood. \" Question: The book The Count of Monte Cristo is _ . Options: A: adapted from Auguste Maquet's novel B: written by Italian author Alexandre Dumas C: completed during the historical events of 1815-1838 D: regarded as an important representation of western literature\n**Answer**\nD\n\n*Question*\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small cage, caring them with love. Luckily, the birds grew strong little by little. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. One day the girl left the door to the cage open accidentally. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. So as he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him. Suddenly, she felt the bird go weak, so she opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. It was her desperate love that had killed him. She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his strong desire--needing to fly into the clear, blue sky. Unwillingly, she lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air. The lucky bird circled once, twice, three times. The girl watched delightedly at the bird. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. What she wanted to see was that the bird could fly happily. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest tune that she had ever heard. Remember, the fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight; the best way to keep love is to give it wings! Question: What can we learn from the passage? Options: A: Catch what you can catch on your way to success. B: Going too far is as bad as not going far enough. C: East or west, home is best. D: A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.\n**Answer**\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "B", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: A young man is sitting by the road. He is eating something. A policeman is coming over. At once the man gets up quickly and runs down the road. The policeman runs after him. Te man runs very fast, but the policeman runs faster. After a few minutes, the policeman catches him. \"Where are you going?\" says the policeman. \"You must be a criminal if you run like that when you see a policeman.\" \"No, no,\" says the man. \"I'm not a criminal. I'm just too fat, you see, and the doctor tells me I must always run fast after eating.\" \"I see,\" says the policeman. \"You're running to help to lose weight.\" Options: A bus B man C friend D policeman Answer: D policeman Question:\nAnswer: A _ is coming.\n[Q]: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Mike was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always happy and always had something interesting to say. If someone asked him how he was doing, he would reply, \"Couldn't be better!\" He was really a care-free young man and never felt tired. Mike used to say, \"Each morning I wake up and say to myself, 'Mike, you have two choices today. You can choose to be happy or you can choose to be upset.' I choose to be happy. Each time something happens, I am always ready to learn a good lesson. I choose to learn from life.\" I tried to understand what he said. Indeed life is all about choices. Every situation is a choice. The bottom line is: You're living your life and you make it either happy or sad. Several years later I had a car accident and my legs were seriously injured. When I was lying on the ground, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or choose to die. I chose to live. People like to say, \"Choose the one you love and love the one you choose.\" Why not choose the one we love and live happily? Options: A It's bad. B It's very good. C It isn't bad. D It isn't very good. Answer: B It's very good. Question:\n****\n[A]: What does \"Couldn't be better!\" mean?\ninput: Please answer the following: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Last summer my parents and l went to Yunnan. It left us wonderful memories. If you like a spring climate ,clean air and nice views, then Yunnan is the best place for you! Day l Shanghai-Kunming Activities: Arrive in Kunming. Hotel check-in. Meals: No meals (We flew to Kunming. After our arrival in Kunming, the guide took us to our hotel by bus. Then he showed us around the shopping center for the rest of the day.) Day 2 Kunming Activities: Visit Stone Forest, Bird & Flower Market. Meals: Breakfast, Chinese Lunch (In the Bird&Flower Market, we saw many kinds of flowers and birds as well as some traditional Chinese arts.) Day 3 Dali-Lijiang Activities: Arrive in Lijiang. Visit Lijiang Dayan Ancient City, and its famous Square Street. Meals: Breakfast, Chinese Lunch (The Ancient City of Lijiang is known as Dayan Town. It has a long history of over 800 years.) Options: A visited the Stone Forest B visited Lijiang C went to the Bird & Flower Market D went to the shopping center Answer: D went to the shopping center Question:\n++++++++++\noutput: The writer and his parents _ on the first day.\nPlease answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: My school is not big but beautiful. There is a garden in the school. There are many flowers in the garden. The flowers are colorful-they are all kinds of colours. In the center of the garden, there is a pool. The fish are swimming in it. They look very happy and free. There are two teaching buildings around the garden. There are 18 classrooms in it. And there are also many other rooms in it -- music room, reading room, language lab and library. There are all kinds of books in the library, such as storybooks, cartoon books and magazines. You can read them after class. The playground is behind the teaching building. We do morning exercises on the playground every day. On the playground, you can play sports--running, playing basketball and playing badminton. I like my school very much. Options: A Students. B Teachers. C Sports. D Buildings. Answer: B Teachers. Question:\n++++++++\nAnswer: What is not mentioned in the text?\nProblem: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Better think twice before choosing a _ for email, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen. A password is like a key to your home. If someone steals it, he'll get chances to steal something else. We use passwords everywhere in our life. We are so used to passwords that we don't pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one. A study of 28,000 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16% took a first name as a password. Another 14% used the easiest keyboard combinations such as \"12345678\"or \"QWERTY\". 5% of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. 3% of the passwords expressed feelings like \"I don't care\", \"Whatever\", \"I love you\" or their opposite, \"I hate you\". Robert Graham, who did the study, advises people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter and one symbol. Of course, safe passwords don't mean those hard to remember. Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others. ,,. Options: A ZWVHPO. B password34 C wy64#OMv D Ihateyou Answer: C wy64#OMv Question:\n\nA: Which of the following passwords is considered the safest?\ninput: Please answer the following: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Most people want to work, but in today's word ,it is more difficult to find work for everybody.The economics of the world need to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible,and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people do in a short time.Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holidays. In all the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people ,not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs ,but only 70% of them can find jobs . Options: A Machines can do the work of many people do in a short time. B Machines do not ask for more money and holidays. C Two machines can do the work of eighty people. D Machines cant't take work from people at all. Answer: D Machines cant't take work from people at all. Question:\n++++++++++\noutput:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "About machines,which of the following is NOT RIGHT? _ .", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "input with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Your cell phone holds secrets about you. Besides the names and numbers that you've programmed into it, traces of your DNA remain on it, according to a new study. DNA is genetic material that appears in every cell. Like your fingerprint, your DNA is unique to you --- unless you have an identical twin. Scientists today usually analyze DNA in blood,saliva , or hair left behind at the scene of a crime. The results often help detectives identify criminals and their victims. Meghan J. McFadden, a biologist at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, heard about a crime in which the suspect bled onto a cell phone and later dropped the device. This made her wonder whether traces of DNA remained on cell phones --- even when no blood was involved. To find out, she and a colleague collectedflip-style phones from 10 volunteers. They collected invisible traces of the users from two parts of the phone: the outside, where the user holds it, and the speaker, which is placed at the user's ear. The scientists scrubbed(meaning \"cleaned\") the phones using a liquid mixture made mostly of alcohol. The aim of washing was to remove all detectable traces of DNA. The owners got their phones back for another week. Then the researchers collected the phones and repeated collecting traces on each phone once more. They discovered DNA that belonged to the phone's owner on each of the phones. Surprisingly, DNA showed up even in swabs that were taken immediately after the phones were cleaned. That suggests that washing won't remove all traces of evidence from a criminal's cell phone. So cell phones can now be added to the list of clues that can help a crime-scene investigation. Question: The scientists allowed the volunteers to keep their cell phones for a week in order to _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- let them leave their traces on their phones\n- avoid keeping their cell phones too long\n- give them a chance to get rid of their secrets\n- find out who is responsible for the crime\noutput: let them leave their traces on their phones\n\ninput with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: It is time for students to sell such things as chocolate bars and greeting cards to raise money for their school, class or club. It is _ that they will knock on your door and you will easily hand over your cash for overpriced items that you really do not want. That is okay, though, because there are many reasons why children should be allowed to raise money for their schools and clubs. Fundraising is a great way to help children learn social skills. It is not easy to go up to a complete stranger and ask him for his money. They have to nicely ask for help, show the interested buyer what they have to offer and explain how it will help them in school. If someone refuses to buy an item, that child has to take the failure in stride , and that is a learning lesson as well. Students can learn how to deal with money by fundraising. Of course, it might seem safer for us to take charge of our children's earnings from their fundraising before it is turned into the school. However, by making them keep track of it, count it, and make sure everyone pays the right amount, they are learning an important lesson. Dealing with money is important to know about when they are older. Fundraising helps improve their schools. It is the children's school. They have to learn there and grow there. Why not let them help in making it a better place? Fundraising allows for more life experiences for the child. The raised money is used towards things like parties, trips, or for the music club to go to see a Broadway play. The children receive the rewards for their hard work at raising the money. Without fundraising, these field trips and special school memories would be missed. In a word, fundraising helps children a lot in many ways. Question: One of the important indications that children are grown up is that _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- children can deal with money\n- children learn to care for others\n- children make a date with friends of the other sex\n- children like to make up\noutput: children can deal with money\n\ninput with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Green living has become more important than ever and as time goes by, it will only become a more important issue. While it used to be a matter of making an extra effort to save energy and reduce waste in our homes, this has extended to the professional side of things since. Public buildings, such as schools, hospitals and offices, are under an increasing amount of pressure to make the change and go green, even if it's just a step-by-step process that takes a few years to implement completely. There are plenty of reasons for offices to go green and these reasons go beyond the concept that it should be done just for the sake of the environment. While the environment is incredibly important and vital to our survival and quality of life, sustainable office design can also have positive impacts upon employees and people using the building. For example, a report carried out last September revealed that the way an office is designed can significantly impact on the health of the staff there. It was also found to have an effect on productivity and could be a contributory factor to the amount of sick leave and staff turnaround within the business. It's fascinating to think that people can be so sensitive to their environments but it also makes a lot of sense. Even the choice of colour in your office can negatively or positively affect the people working there. Based on this study, it is clear that companies should be making more efforts to improve on the office design while making sure the environment is sustainable and green. There are various little changes that can be made to lead to something bigger, from making sure the lights are turned off at night to recycling the paper your company gets through on a weekly basis. Once these changes are in place, you can start looking at the bigger picture and begin implementing changes to design and construction, like having wood fibre insulation fitted. Along with other sustainable features, insulation can be beneficial in various ways. Not only will an insulated office... Question: What is the author's argument in the passage? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- Green living can help to save energy.\n- Public buildings should go green.\n- Green living still has a long way to go.\n- It is important to lead a green life.\noutput:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Public buildings should go green.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", and \"D\". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\". There is only one correct answer for each question.\n\nEx Input:\nArticle: The Great Barn Adventure One morning when I was 11, I explored the town's abandoned round grain barn . I found a chained sliding door that was wide enough for me to pass through. Inside, there was a heavy smell of dead mice in the dark. After my eyes adjusted, I noticed a shaft that rose all the way to the top of the barn. On one side was a one-man elevator with a long rope and roller. I stepped onto the platform and gave the rope a drag and the elevator began sliding up the shaft, but stopped halfway. After a brief panic attack, I noticed holes in the wall at regular intervals, forming a ladder. For reasons known only to an 11-year-old, I decided it would be better to go up than down. So, with shaking hands, I began climbing the wall. After what seemed like forever, I reached the top of the shaft. I stood up, dusted myself off and found absolutely nothing of interest. It was just an empty room with a ladder leading up to the roof. I climbed all the way up here for this? Then I noticed a fire extinguisher ,which I'd always wanted to shoot off. So this was the chance of a lifetime. I tried it, and, much to my surprise, the thing worked! It shot out a thick cloud of powder that instantly filled the room. I couldn't breathe. I was going to choke to death, and they'd probably never even find my body. Luckily, I remembered the ladder to the roof. I climbed up, popped the straw roof and saw a bright blue sky. I suddenly realized the dust and powder pouring out of the top could draw attention. So when the dust had settled, I climbed down and slipped out of the chained door. I'm not sure if I was more excited about being alive or about not being caught, but I ran all the way back home. \n Question: When the author got inside the barn, he _ . \n Options: (A) noticed a man on the elevator (B) opened the chained sliding door (C) saw many dead mice in the dark (D) found a shaft leading to the top\n\nEx Output:\nD\n\n\nEx Input:\nArticle: The economic growth that many nations in Asia and increasingly Africa have experienced over the past couple of decades has transformed hundreds of millions of lives - almost entirely for the better. But there's a _ to that growth, one that's evident - or sometimes less than evident - in the smoggy, smelly skies above cities like Beijing, New Delhi and Jakarta. Thanks to new cars and power plants, air pollution is bad and getting worse in much of the world, and it's taking a major toll (,) on global health. How big? According to a new analysis published in the Lancet, more than 3.2 million people suffered deaths from air pollution in 2010, the largest number on record. That's up from 800,000 in 2000. And it's a regional problem: 65% of those deaths occurred in Asia, where the air is choked by diesel soot from cars and trucks, as well as the song from power plants and the dust from endless urban construction. In East Asia and China, 1.2 million people died, as well as another 712,000 in South Asia, including India. For the first time ever, air pollution is on the world's top - 10 list of killers, and it's moving up the ranks faster than any other factor. So how can air pollution be so damaging? It is the very finest soot - so small that it roots deep within the lungs and then enters the bloodstream - that contributes to most of the public - health toll of air pollution including death. Diesel soot, which can also cause cancer, is a major problem because it is concentrated in cities along transportation zones affecting overpopulated areas. It is thought to contribute to half the deaths from air pollution in urban centers. Fro example, 1 in 6 people in the U.S. live near a diesel - pollution hot spot like a rail yard, port terminal or freeway. We also know that air pollution may be linked to other non - deadly diseases. Fortunately in the U.S. and other developed nations, urban air is for the most part cleaner than it was 30 or 40 years ago, thanks to regulations and new technologies like the catalytic converters that reduce automobile emissions. Govemments are also pushing to make air cleaner - see the White House's move last week to further tighten soot standards. It's not perfect, but we've had much more success dealing with air pollution than climate change. Will developing nations like India eventually catch up? Hopefully - though the problem may get worse before it gets better. The good news is that it doesn't take a major technological advance to improve urban air. Switching from diesel fuel to unleaded helps, as do newer and cleaner cars which are less likely to send out pollutants. Power plants - even ones that burn mineral fuels like coal - can be fitted with pollution - control equipment that, at a price, will greatly reduce smog and other pollutants. But the best solutions may involve urban design. In the Guardian, John Vidal notes that Delhi now has 200 cars per 1,000 people, far more than much richer Asian cities like Hong Kong and Singapore. Developing cities will almost certainly see an increase in car ownership as residents become wealthier - and that doesn't have to mean deadly air pollution. Higher incomes should also lead to tougher environmental regulations, which is exactly what happened in the West. We can only hope it happens before the death toll from bad air gets even higher. \n Question: What tends to give rise to the highest death toll according to the passage? \n Options: (A) The lack of tight environmental protection standards. (B) The increasing numbers of the diesel cars and trucks. (C) The frighteningly high death rate from deadly cancer. (D) The world's serious air pollution such as soot and dust.\n\nEx Output:\nD\n\n\nEx Input:\nArticle: Who's in control of your life? Who is pulling your string? For the majority of us, it's other people - society, colleagues, friends, family or our religious community. We learned this way of operating when we were very young, of course.We were brainwashed.We discovered that feeling important and feeling accepted was a nice experience and so we learned to do everything we could to make other people like us.As Oscar Wilde puts it,\"Most people are other people.Their thoughts are someone else's opinions,their lives a mimicry ,their passions a quotation.\" So when people tell us how wonderful we are,it makes us feel good.We long for this good feeling like a drug--we are addicted to it and seek it out wherever we can.Therefore,we are so eager for the approval of others that we live unhappy and limited lives,failing to do the things we really want to.Just as drug addicts and alcoholics live worsened lives to keep getting their fix ,we worsen our own existence to get our own constant fix of approval. But just as with any drug,there is a price to pay.The price of the approval drug is freedom--the freedom to be ourselves. The truth is that we cannot control what other people think.People have their own schedule,and they come with their own baggage and,in the end,they're more interested in themselves than in you.Furthermore,if we try to live by the opinions of others,we will build our life on sinking sand.Everyone has a different way of thinking,and people change their opinions all the time.The person who tries to please everyone will only end up getting exhausted and probably pleasing no one in the process. So how can we take back control? I think there's only one way--make a conscious decision to stop caring what other people think.We should guide ourselves by means of a set of values--not values imposed from the outside by others,but inborn values which come from within.If we are driven by these values and not by the changing opinions and value systems of others,we will live a more authentic,effective,purposeful and happy life. \n Question: What Oscar Wilde says implies that _ . \n Options: (A) we have thoughts similar to those of others (B) other people's thoughts are more important (C) most people's thoughts are controlled by others (D) most people have a variety of thoughts\n\nEx Output:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "C\n\n\n", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Long long time ago,the Creator created a man and a woman,they lived together very happily for a time.But then they began to get angry with each other,and at last the woman left and started off to the Sun land in the east. The man followed alone and felt very sad,but the woman kept on ahead and never looked behind,until the Creator,took pity on him and asked him if he was still angry with his wife.He said he was not,and the Creator then asked him if he would like to have her back again.He answered yes. So the Creator created a patch of the finest ripe tomatoes along the way in front of the woman,but she passed by like seeing nothing at all.Later,he put a patch of beautiful flowers but again she refused to notice.Until suddenly she saw in front of her a patch of large ripe strawberries.They looked delicious. She stopped to pick a few to eat,and as she ate them she turned her face to the west by accident,and at once she remembered her husband and she found herself unable to go on.She sat down,but the longer she waited,the more she missed her husband,and at last she took a lot of the best strawberries and started back along the way to give them to him.He met her kindly and they went home together. Question: Where can we read the passage? Options: A: In a science magazine. B: In a history book. C: In a nature magazine. D: In a story book.\nD\n(Question)\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Jack is an English boy. He is a good student. He is eleven. Now he is in a blue coat. Linda is Jack's sister. She is a nice girl. She is fourteen. Now she is in a green dress. Lucy and Lily are from the USA. They are students, too. They are in yellow coats. They look the same. Jack, Linda, Lucy and Lily are good friends. Jack, Lucy and Lily are in the same school. But Linda is not in the school. They all like China. ,. Question: Lucy and Lily are _ . Options: A: in the same school B: in the same class C: in different schools D: in different colors\n(Answer)\nA\nQues: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: David: I like blue. I have a clothes shop, and I find when I changed the wall's color to blue, my clothes sold better. Someone told me that blue can make people feel safe. Mary: I'm a nurse. I heard that green can make people feel energetic. Because it's the color of nature, it can also give people a feeling of hope. It's my favorite. Li Ming: I like red. In our country, red means good luck. For example, during Spring Festival, most Chinese people like wearing red clothes , because we believe it will bring us good luck in the future. Sam: I like orange because it's a warm color. When I'm sad, if I see something orange buying things that are orange ---- bags, hats, cups, anything! I live in an orange world! Linda: I think black is a powerful color . We know that the leaders of a country always wear black clothes. And, it makes people look thin. Question: Which of the following is TRUE? Options: A: Linda is a nurse, and she likes green. B: Li Ming thinks red is a lucky color. C: Mary thinks orange gives people a feeling of hope. D: Sam thinks fat people should wear green clothes.\nAns: B\n(Q).\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. \"Who can it be at this time of night?\" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. \"That is very strange.\" Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it: \"It is now after midnight, so it is April Fool's Day. April Fool to you!\" \"Oh, it was the English boy next door!\" Mr. Lee exclaimed and almost smiled. He went back to bed and felt asleep at once. The bell did not ring again. Question: Mr. Lee thought the English boy _ . Options: A: was a bad boy B: was friendly with him C: shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D: did a dangerous thing\n(A).\nB\nQues:Read the article and select the best answer. Article: We live in the computer age. People use computers to do much of their work. But few people know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer: 1.Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp is also bad for them. 2.Do not let people smoke near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer. 3.Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard are also bad for a computer. 4.Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. They are bad for your eyes. Make sure the screen is not too far from or too near your eyes. Some people use different glasses to protect their eyes when they use a computer. Question: Smoke is not good for many parts of a computer, is it? Options: A: Yes,it is. B: No,it isn't. C: Yes,a little. D: Not at all.\n\nAns:A\nQues: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Canada, the second largest country in the world, lies in the north of America. The population of Canada is about 29 million and the capital is Ottawa. The country covers about 9,980,000 square kilometers and six of the world's 24 time areas as well. There are two official languages spoken in Canada: French and English. Many people can speak both English and French. More than 60% of Canadians speak English as their language. About 25% of the Canadians speak French. In one province of Canada where French is the common language, the programmes on TV and radios as well as the teaching in schools are all in French. Today, Chinese has become the first inofficial language in Canada. Canada's climate is not as cold all year around as some may believe. In winter, temperatures fall below freezing point throughout most of Canada. In summer, the southern provinces often experience high levels of temperatures that can reach over 30degC regularly. The weather in Canada is just like the weather in China. It is rather cold in the north while it is fairly warm in the south. Winters in the north last long with snow for half a year. As the cold northern climate, only one-fifth of the land is suitable for farming. As it is known to all, Canada has one-third of the world's supply of fresh water. It has many great lakes. There are five great lakes in the south. And there are many others, especially in the north. It is also rich in natural resources, such as coal, oil, natural gas of which Canadians make use to produce energy. People of northern Canada are called Inuit , who came from Asia and settled in Canada about 4,000 years ago. They used to travel around from place to place with teams of dogs which pulled their baggage. Now, they seldom move. There are about 2,500 Inuit in all. The government has started a new school project in which Inuit teach their own young children. So it is hoped that the way of Inuit life will be kept alive for more centuries. Question: Only _ of the land is fit for farming because of the cold northern climate. Options: A: 15% B: 20% C: 30% D: 50%\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "B", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Article: The famous Chinese mathematician Hua Luogeng was born in Jintan County, Jiangsu province in 1910. When he was young, life was very difficult for his family. Still, the boy took great interest in math. In the summer of 1931, he was fortunate enough to become an assistant in the Math Department of Qinghua University, where he spent every moment he could find working and studying, and he finished his compulsory math course all by himself in only 13 months! Between the years of 1936 and 1938, he was further studying in Cambridge University in the U.K. In 1950, together with his family, he returned to China from the USA. He said, \"I'm Chinese, and I'll do my best for my motherland.\" So he did. He devoted all his life to the math study and won the great fame for our country. He died for heart trouble in 1985 while lecturing in Japan. People will always remember him as a great scientist. Question: From the story we can guess that Hua Luogeng was born in _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"a poor family\"?\nYes\n\n(Question)\nArticle: Dear Jenny, I'm sorry you're sick and can't come to school this week. Let me tell you what you have on Monday next week. We have math at 8:00. How boring! Then we have English. That's interesting. I know you love English. Next is P.E.. The fourth lesson is art. That's my favorite subject! In the afternoon, we have history with Mr. Chen. He is fun but history isn't. Then at 2:00 we have science with Miss Jones. You know how strict she is. I don't like her. Our last class of the day is math. Yours, Ben Question: Jenny's favorite subject is _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"English\"?\n(Answer)\nNo\n\nQues: Article: This is Bruce's Noodle House. We have different kinds of noodles. A large bowl of noodles with mutton is only 4 dollars, and 3 dollars for a medium bowl. Each bowl of beef noodles is just 3.5 dollars. And a large bowl of chicken noodles is 2 dollars. Each bowl of pork noodles is just 3.5 dollars. One dollar is for a large bowl of vegetable noodles. Come and enjoy the delicious noodles here! If you order any meat noodles, fruit is free . If you are too busy to come. Please call us at 2888998, and you will get the food in half an hour. Our Noodle House is open for 24 hours a day, from Monday afternoon to Sunday. Question: If you want to eat some fruit, you can order _ noodles. Yes or no, is the answer \"mutton or beef or pork\"?\nAns: Yes\n\n(Q).\nArticle: Once upon a time a married couple celebrated their 25th marriage anniversary . They had become famous in the city for not having a single _ in the period of 25 years. Local newspaper editors had gathered at the occasion to find out the secret of their well known \"happy going marriage\". The editor asked, \" Sir. It's amazingly unbelievable. How did you make this possible?\" The husband, recalling his old honeymoon days, said, \"We had been to Switzerland for honeymoon after marriage. Having selected the horse riding finally, we both started the ride on different horses. My horse was pretty okay but the horse on which my wife was riding seemed to be a crazy one. On the way ahead, that horse jumped suddenly, making my wife fall off. Standing up from the ground, she patted the horse's back and said ' This is your first time'. She again climbed the horse and continued with the ride. After a while, it happened again. This time she again kept calm and said ' This is your second time' and continued. When the horse dropped her the third time, she silently took out the gun from the purse and shot the horse deadl I shouted at my wife, ' What did you do? You killed the poor animal. Are you crazy?' She gave me a silent look and said, ' This is your first timel ' \" The husband added, \"That's it. We are happy ever after. \" ,. Question: What may happen if the man makes the woman angry several times? Yes or no, is the answer \"The woman will kill him.\"?\n(A).\nYes\n\nQues:Article: Hi, boys and girls! A new Mama store is in No. 1 Middle School now. Come and see at our great sale! We have bread for 3 yuan. Xiangpiaopiao milk tea is on sale for 2 yuan. Vegetable hamburgers are only 3 yuan. Do you need notebooks? They are only 6 yuan for three. We also have pens in all colors, only 1 yuan each . Some students want to buy socks. We have black socks for only 10 yuan for 3 pairs. For girls, we have socks in pink and purple, they are very nice. Come and buy your things at our great sale. Question: This article is _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"an ad\"?\n\nAns:Yes\n\nQues: Article: Students learn many subjects at school, like Chinese, English, math and physics. Some students think it's hard to do well in math. They say it's boring. Why do they say this? First, some math problems are so hard for them. They spend a lot of time on them, but they can't work them out, so they lost heart . Second, they are afraid( ) to ask their teachers for help. They think the teachers will laugh at them. Third, they think math class is very tiring because they need to use their brain to find out the answers all the time. How can you do well in math? Here is some advice from a math teacher: 1. Listen to the teacher carefully in class and do some extra exercises after class. 2. Ask the teacher for help if you don't understand anything. Don't be afraid. 3. Don't forget to go over your old lessons. If you do these things, you will find it much easier to do better in math. Question: If you want to do better in math, you should NOT _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"lose interest in studying math\"?\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Yes", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Question: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Read our guide because ---trust us--- you don't want to be the one everyone's rolling their eyes at. GO RIGHT AHEAD: GOLDEN RULE: Home is pretty much the only place where you can safely blab about anything without having to consider the needs of the people around you. HANDLE WITH CARE in these places: Waiting rooms: People here tend to be feeling anxious about their news --- not yours. Shopping: Chatting while you're in line will slow down checkout and make other shoppers angry. GO RIGHT AHEAD: Make calls quickly and quietly, and be respectful of those forced to listen. DON'T DO IT in these places: Museums/libraries/churches: There are places we go for peace and quiet --- it's not proper to disturb others. Movies and plays: People pay to hear someone other than you perform. Elevators/ bathrooms/ beauty salons/ public transportation: No one around you can escape. Why force them to listen to your chitchat? Restaurants: People come here partly to get away from ringing phones and enjoy their conversations , so don't subject them to yours. GO RIGHT AHEAD: Put your phone on vibrate if you must get a call but always wait until you are outside before you start talking. While driving a car: It's rude to put other drivers in danger. So instead of going by the Golden Rules above, use a voice-activated phone --- and use it as little as possible. You are four times as likely to get into a car accident if you're on the phone while you're driving. Hang up already: How to politely ask that loud cell-take to speak softly: If you're in a place that has a manager, ask him or her to do _ . Otherwise, put on your sweetest smile, tap the offender on the shoulder, and try one of these carefully worded lines: \"Would you please end your call? I can't hear what they're saying?\" (Try this when you're watching movies and plays.) \"Excuse me, but you're making it really hard for me to concentrate .\" (Good for museums, libraries, and places of worship.) \"Is it possible for you to speak a little more softly? I have a bad... Question: This passage is mainly about _ . - cell phone manners - how to make phone calls - where to make phone calls - where you can use your cell phone and where not\nAnswer: cell phone manners\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Solar water heaters can use energy from the sun to heat water. They are used around the world. The solar water heater is based on a design developed some years ago in Afghanistan. Since then, it has been built and used in many countries. It can heat seventy liters of water to 60degC. It can do this between sunrise and noon on a clear day with an average temperature of 32degC. There are two parts of the solar water heater. One part, the collector, is made of a metal plate painted black. This metal surface, placed in contact with the water, will heat the water. Black-painted surfaces that receive the sun's heat become hotter than those of any other color1. Metal plates that have raised parts on the surface work better than those without them. Once the water is heated, it is kept hot with special material, which allows the water to stay warm for a long time. The second part of the solar water heater holds the water for the system. This water tank can hold about one hundred liters of water. Two rubber pipes are connected to the water tank. One pipe lets water go into the system. The other lets water go out. When the water heater is working correctly, water will flow from the tank to the collector and back again. You can use the hot water at the top of the tank for washing and cleaning. This solar water heater is easy to build and operate. It will last about two years before the rubber pipes need to be replaced. Question: We can learn that solar water heaters _ . - have three basic parts in their system - are hardly able to heat water above 60degC - are used widely by people all over the world - can heat water even on cold and rainy days\nAnswer: are used widely by people all over the world\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: A few years ago, Pioneer Hi-Bred International, where I was employed. purchased Norand Corporation. Pioneer's sales representatives in the field used Norand hand-held terminals to upload daily sales information and download new price and sales incentive information. Pioneer bought so many of these hand-held-terminals, the economies made the purchase of Norand look interesting. Owning Norand also allowed Pioneer to explore high-technology markets outside agriculture. But after a few years, the emerging laptop PC technology made the hand-held units obsolete . Pioneer sold Norand at a loss. Pioneer always took a given percent of the annual profits to divide equally among all employees, so our profit-sharing checks were lower than if Pioneer had not purchased Norand. Additionally, my Pioneer stock was lower than it had been before the purchase of Norand. I was not pleased. The CEO of Pioneer, Tom Urban, made annual formal visits to each of the Pioneer divisions to talk about the state of the business and to listen to employees' concerns. When he walked into the meeting room for his first visit after the sale of Norand, he acknowledged the group, remove his jacket, and neatly folded it across the back of the chair. He loosened his tie, undid his collar and rolled up his sleeves. _ . He said, \"I made a mistake buying Norand and I am sorry. I am sorry your profit-sharing was lower because of the purchase, and I am sorry your stock was hurt by the purchase. I will continue to take risks, but I am a bit smarter now, and I will work harder for you.\" A great man and leader stood before us that day. As I sat listening to him, I knew I could trust him, and that he deserved every bit of loyalty I could give to him and to Pioneer. I also knew I could take risks in my own job. In the brief moment of silence before the questions started, I recall thinking that follow him into any battle. Question: All of the following are the results brought by Pioneer's purchase of Norand except _ . - Pioneer can explore high-technology markets outside agriculture - Pioneer's sales representatives can upload information using Norand hand-held terminals - some of Norand's employees joined the Pioneer - it later led to the lower of profit-sharing checks of Pioneer's original employees\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "some of Norand's employees joined the Pioneer", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Top 5 Must See Places in Beijing Beijing is an old capital city with a lot of tourists attractions. What is the most representative place in Beijing? The answers are various. Here are the Top 5 Must See Places in Beijing. 1. Forbidden City The Forbidden City is the ideal place for you to begin your exploration of Beijing. Make sure to wear comfortable shoes as you have to walk a lot! A multilingual guide recorder is recommended, as it can tell you the stories behind the palace. Opening Hour: 8:30-17:00 Entrance Fee: RMB 60 2. Tian'anmen Square Lying in the heart of Beijing City, it is the place for massive parades and gathering. It boasts of the largest square of such kind in the world. At sunrise and sunset the raising and lowering ceremony of the Chinese National Flag is well worth seeing. Ticket fees: Free Opening Time: Whole Day 3. Great Wall Most of the sections of the Great Wall in Beijing are well-preserved, and the most famous section is Badaling. For the Great Wall hiking, get ready for strong footwear. For hot weather, please also prepare sunblock, sunglasses and water. Badaling Great Wall: Ticket Fees: RMB40 (Nov. 01 to Mar. 31); RMB 45 (Apr. 01 to Oct. 31) Open Hours: 6:40 to 18:30 4. Summer Palace Regarded as the largest imperial garden in China, the Summer Palace is in fact a park-styled royal retreat. With masterly design and artistic architecture integrating the highlight of Chinese garden arts, it has earned a title of \"Royal Garden Museum\". Open Time: 6:30-20:30 Ticket Fee: RMB 40 (low season) / RMB 50 (peak season during the holidays) 5. Temple of Heaven The Temple of Heaven worked as sacrificial compound buildings for the Ming and Qing emperors. What's the intriguing by-production of the temple is that if you enter the Temple of Heaven in the early morning, you can find many people doing all types of Kungfu, Taiji, dancing and other morning exercises. Open Time: 6:00-21:00 Ticket Fee: RMB 35 Question: If Li Hua wants to visit the Summer Palace and Badaling Great Wall during the National Day, how much should he pay for the tickets? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- 80\n- 85\n- 90\n- 95\nAnswer: 95\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Queen Elizabeth II is not only the queen of the United Kingdom, but she is also the queen of other 16 countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Jamaica. Her face is seen on stamps and coins all around the world. Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor was born in London on April 21st1926. Her parents were George, the Duke of York, and Elizabeth, the daughter of the Earl and Count-ness of Strathmore. As a child, Princess Elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in London and Windsor. Every summer, she traveled to Scotland to visit her mother's parents. She was interested in all sorts of sports, but her favorites were horse riding and swimming. She was also fond of acting, art and music. As princess Elizabeth grew older, she started to play a part in British public life. When she was 14, she broadcast a radio message to all the children of Britain and the Common-wealth . Two years later, she carried out her first public engagement, and started to go on official tours shortly after that. After a tour to South Africa in 1946, she married Philip Mountbatten. The couple had four children: Prince Charles, born in 1948, Princess Anne, born in 1950, Prince Andrew, born in 1960 and Prince Edward, born in 1964. After her father died, Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in a ceremony held in London in 1953. As a queen, she has many duties, and leads a very busy life. She travels throughout the world, meeting the leaders of other countries, and attends a large number of official functions. She also holds a meeting every week with the British Prime Minister. Every year, on Christmas Day, she broadcast a message to the people of British and the Commonwealth, talking about her hopes for the future. Queen Elizabeth has been on the throne for more than 40 years and has become one of the most famous women in the world. Lots of people in British believe that she tries hard to understand her people and be a good queen. More than her title, this quality has earned her... Question: Today, Queen Elizabeth _ Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- does not lead a very busy life\n- holds a meeting every fortnight with the British Prime Minister\n- rarely leaves the UK\n- is always busy carrying out her royal duties.\nAnswer: is always busy carrying out her royal duties.\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Most middle school students find it boring to learn math. But students in Yet Sen Middle School in New York, US, don't think so. Why? Because they are in the school of One Program, which asks students to work on their own or in small groups on computers to have math lessons. \"The program gives the students a new learning style. No traditional classroom can compare with it. We give each lesson according to the students' interest and their strong and weak points, \"said Joel. Klein, the school's headteacher, \"We're looking for a new way that interests students. \" Students enjoy these math lessons, especially lessons with video games. They must find out the answers to math problems to get through the game. One such game is Dimension M. As students move through mazes with their keyboards, some questions come up. Caleb Deng had to answer the question: What is 5+(6x3)? He _ on paper quickly because there was just a minute left to play. \"I was right, \"said Deng, 14, as he ended the game with a high score . \"This really makes math lessons more exciting, since we are fighting to learn better. \" Question: Which is NOT true of the program? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- It is very successful.\n- It is boring to most students.\n- It makes learning math more interesting.\n- It gives the students a new way to learn.\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "It is boring to most students.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Babies who watch TV are more likely to show late learning development and language at 14 months, especially if they are watching programs aimed at adults and older children, according to a new study, which would probably surprise those parents who leave their babies in front of a TV set. Babies who watched 60 minutes of TV daily had developmental scores a third lower at 14 months than babies who were watching less TV. Although their developmental scores were still in the normal range, the difference may have been due to the fact that when children and parents are watching TV, they are missing the talking, playing and other communications that are important to learning and development. This new study, which appeared in the Aechives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, followed 259 lower-income families in New York, most of whom spoke Spanish as their primary language at home. Other studies of higher-income families have also come to the same conclusion: TV watching is not only non-educational, but it seems to slow down babies' development. But what about \"good\" TV, like Sesame Street? The researchers didn't find any difference when compared to non-educational programs designed for small children, like Spongebob SquarePants. Earlier research by some of the same scientists, most of whom are at New York University School of Medicine's Bellevue Hospital Centre, has found that parents whose children watch non-educational TV programs like Spongebob SquarePants spend less time reading to their children or teaching them. At this point, parents reading this will probably be astonished. TV is so often a parent's good friend, keeping children happily occupied so that the adults can cook dinner, answer the phone, or take a shower. But, clearly, this electronic babysitter is not an educational aid. It is best to make sure the babies are fast asleep if you have to watch TV. Question: Which would be the best title for the passage? Options: A: Developing Better Learning Ability B: A New Study on Babies' Bad Habits C: TV Watching Is Bad for Babies' Brains D: Make Sure Your Babies Watch \"Good\" TV Programs\nC\n------\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Many years ago,a French naturalist,the Count de Buffon,wrote some books about natural history.The books were a great success even though some critics did not like them.Some critics said,\"Count Buffon is more of a poet than a scientist.\" Thomas Jefferson did not like what the Count had said about the natural wonders of the New World.It seemed to Jefferson that the Count had spoken of natural wonders in America as if they were unimportant. This troubled Thomas Jefferson.He too was a naturalist,as well as a farmer,inventor,historian,writer and politician.He had seen the natural wonders of Europe.To him,they were no more important than those of the New World. In 1788,Thomas Jefferson wrote about his home state,Virginia.While writing,he thought of its natural beauty and then of the words of the Count de Buffon.At that moment.Jefferson created a new word--belittle.He said.\"The Count de Buffon believes that nature belittles her productions on this side of the Atlantic.\" Noah Webster,the American word expert,liked this word.He put it in this English language dictionary in 1806,\"Belittle--to make small,unimportant.\" Americans had already accepted Jefferson's word and started to use it.In 1797,the Independent Chronicle newspaper used the word to describe a politician the paper supported.\"He is an honorable man,\"the paper wrote,\"so let the opposition try to belittle him as much as they please.\" In 1872,a famous American word expert decided that the time had come to kill this word.He said,\"Belittle has no chance of becoming English.And as more critical writers of America,like those of Britain,feel no need of it,the sooner it is forgotten,the better.\" This expert failed to kill the word.Today.belittle is used where the English language is spoken. Question: From the text we can know that . Options: A: all critics thought little of the Count de Buffon B: Europe has better wonders than the New World C: the word\"belittle\"survived from disagreements D: word experts can change the future of a new word\nC\n------\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: This week,prefix = st1 /Londonwill be full of celebrations to welcome the Year of the Rat. Every year, London's Chinatown holds a great event to celebrate Chinese New Year, the largest event outside of Asia. This year in theUK, there seems to be a huge amount of interest in Chinese culture. For the third year running, the \"ChinainLondon\" season is being held. This extended event will run from February to April, ending in the Olympic torch relay, when the Olympic flame will pass throughLondonon its way to the start of the Beijing Games. The \"ChinainLondon\" season will _ a huge number of events, ranging from art exhibitions to modern dance, film festivals to tea tastings, musical concerts to children's half-term activities. In addition, another Chinese culture festival, \"China Now\" is launching at Chinese New Year. This is a nationwide season of events leading up to the Beijing Olympics. As well as cultural events, this programme includes an education programme for schools to develop relationships withChina, and a Football Exchange, where the UK Football Association will be coaching children inChinaand offering a lucky few the chance to visitBritainon a football tour. The main Chinese New Year celebration will be held on Sunday 10th February, and is expected to attract around 300,000 visitors. It will showcase both traditional and contemporary Chinese arts, bringing together British-born and Chinese performers. The most important thing of the day is the grand parade through the streets of London, led by a traditional dragon dance, followed by musicians, acrobats, artists and children. There will be a large stage and screen in Trafalgar Square featuring martial arts, music and dance. It wouldn't be Chinese New Year without fireworks and firecrackers, soLeicester Squarewill see displays on the hour all afternoon. Nearby theatres and arts centres will also be holding special New Year events, such as variety shows. Happy New Year to you, we hope you enjoy your... Question: Where do you think this passage is taken from? Options: A: a textbook. B: a newspaper. C: a guide book. D: an official report.\nB\n------\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Confucius (551BC~479BC), a Chinese philosopher,one of the most influential men in the history of China. Confucius was born in a noble family in the state of Lu. However,his parents were poor. His father died when Confucius was only three years old. In 527 BC he began his life as a teacher,usually traveling about and teaching the followers that were around him. Confucius worked as an official of the state of Lu. However,he soon left office to travel and teach. In 484 BC he returned to Lu,where he lived until his death. Living in the turbulent period,Confucius believed that people must go back to the principles of the ancient wise men. He therefore lectured to his pupils on the classics and taught them how to behave properly in society. Confucius did not write down the principles of his philosophy. The Analects (<<>> ),a work written by some of his followers,is considered the most faithful source of information about his life and teachings. The teachings of Confucius were practical and moral,rather than religious. He said that man's behavior should be based on five virtues:kindness, uprightness ,decorum ,wisdom and faithfulness .He asked everyone to fulfill their duties carefully toward the state. In the centuries after his death,his teachings,known as Confucianism,had a more powerful influence on the Chinese nation. Question: At about what age did Confucius begin his teaching? _ Options: A: 51. B: 27. C: 48. D: 24.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "D\n------", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Braking and Stopping Two important factors that influence the distance you take to stop a car are how quickly you react to danger and the speed at which you are traveling. The average reaction time (from the time driver sees danger to when he/she applies the brakes) is two seconds. Reaction time is affected by the driver's levels of tiredness, alcohol and concentration . Braking distance ( the distance travelled after the driver has applied the brakes) depends on factors such as your speed, type of brakes, type pressure and tread , vehicle weight, wind speed, slope of the road, surface smoothness and the driver's braking technique. Remember: As your speed doubles, your total stopping distance more than doubles. At 60km/hr a vehicle will travel 34 meters while the driver is reacting to the danger, and another 21 meters before the car comes to a stop. Total stopping distance is 55 meters. Total stopping distances shown in the graph are for vehicles with good brakes, on a dry smooth level road surface, and fitted with good tyres with the correct depth of tread. Question: If I am alert and my car is in good condition, my total stopping distance will be _ if I am tired and my car is in bad condition. - more than - less than - the same as - greater than\nless than\n\n\n(Question)\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: When someone gives you advice, listen without judgment, try to find value in what you're hearing, and say: \"Thank you\". This wise advice is easy to understand yet hard to practice. I'll give you an example from my life when I totally _ in terms of practicing what I teach. In my work I travel constantly. I always put off going to the airport until the last second. My wife, Lyda, was sitting next to me in the front seat. I was racing along and not paying much attention. Lyda cried out: \"Look out! There is a red light up ahead. \" Being a trained behavioral science professional--who teaches others the value of encouraging advice--I naturally screamed at her: \"I know there is a red light up ahead! Don't you think I can see?\" When we arrived at the airport, Lyda didn't speak to me. I wondered why she seemed mad at me. During the flight to prefix = st1 /New York, I did a cost-benefit analysis. I asked myself: \"What was the cost of just listening when Lyda called out the warning? Zero.\" I then reasoned: \"What was the potential benefit? What could have been saved?\" Several potential benefits came to mind, including her life, my life, and the lives of other people. I landed in New Yorkfeeling ashamed of myself. I immediately called Lyda and told her my cost-benefit story. I convinced her: \"The next time you help me with my driving, I am just going to say, 'Thank you.'\" A few months passed, and I had long forgotten the incident. Again, I was racing off to the airport, when Lyda cried out: \"Look out for the red light!\" I was embarrassed, and then shouted: \"Thank you!\" I'm a long way from perfect, but I'm getting better. My suggestion is that you get in the habit of asking the important people in your life how you can do things better. And be ready for an answer. Some people may tell you things like \"Look out for the red light.\" When this happens, remember that there is possibly some potential benefit. Then just say: \"Thank you.\" Question: The purpose of the passage is to advise people to_. - do a cost-benefit analysis in daily life - treasure others' suggestions - learn from the author's experiences - discover potential benefits\n(Answer)\ntreasure others' suggestions\n\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Is it true that left-handed people are smarter than right-handed people? Chris McManus, professor of psychology and medical education at University College London, responds; \"If by intelligent you mean someone who performs better on IQ tests, the simply answer is no. Studies in the U.K., U. S. and Australia have revealed that left-handed people differ from right-handers by only one IQ point, which is not _ .\" Left-handedness is, however, much more common among individuals with severe learning difficulties. A slightly higher proportion of left-handers have a stutter . Other problems, such as a higher rate of accidents reported in left-handers, mostly result from a world designed for the convenience of right-handers, with many tools not made for the left-handed. However, if by smarter you mean more talented in certain areas, left-handers may have an advantage. Left-handers' brains are structured differently from right-handers' in ways that can allow them to process language, relations and emotions in more diverse and creative ways. Also, a slightly larger number of left-handers than right-handers are especially gifted in music and maths. A study of musicians in professional orchestras found a greater proportion of talented left-handers, even among those who played instruments that seem designed for right-handers, such as violins. Similarly, studies of adolescents who took tests to assess mathematical ability found many more left-handers in the population. The fact that mathematicians are often musical may not be a coincidence. For other talents and skills, the benefits of being left-handed are less clear. In one-on-one competitive sports, being in the minority can be an advantage. For example, most right-handed tennis players have little experience of playing left-handers, but left-handers have plenty of experience of playing right-handers. Whatever the advantages are, handedness seems to be genetic. With 10 percent of people preferring their left hand, there must be some selective advantages, or else the... Question: What is one of the characteristics of left-handed people? - They have a much higher IQ than right-handed people. - They have an obvious advantage in tennis. - They are more likely to be talented in certain fields. - They usually don't have learning difficulties.\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "They are more likely to be talented in certain fields.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule. \"Chinese style road crossing\" has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people \"cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd\", said a post on Sina Weibo. A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people ran red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Many people say that they jaywalk because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people's waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. \"People are likely to run the red light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear ,\"said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo shows that nearly half of respondents believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard rules. \"I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,\"wrote \"Qixiaoe\"on Weibo. Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to respect rules is more important. \"To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules,\"Wang Jianping, a professor at Sichuan University, said to Huaxi Metropolis Daily. Question: In the sentence\"People are likely to run the red light, we can use _ to take the place of \"be likely to. - may - love to - be able to - be going to\nmay\n------\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children's story books in the school newspaper. The Little Prince (<<>> is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupery. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe . In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular throughout the world. Charlotte's Web (<<>> is a famous children's novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to _ Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today. The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (<<>> is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous South Korean TV series My love from the Star (<<>> . The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love. Question: Jenny introduced some interesting children's story books to _ . - encourage students to read more - encourage students to write more - show off the books she has read - make money by selling books\nencourage students to read more\n------\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Most people go to school or go to work by car or by bus. They think it's convenient . But I usually ride a bike to go to school. Here are some reasons : It's healthy. Riding a bike is good exercise for us. It makes us feel good. It's green. Riding a bike is green. It causes very _ , so if more people ride bikes, the open air will be cleaner. It's cheap. After spending 60 yuan on an old bike, you can ride and go to interesting places. It's interesting. It's very interesting to ride a bike if you want to have a trip with friends. You can stop if you like to see the beautiful things. You can also talk and sing happily and feel relaxed . Question: If you have a trip with friends by bike, you can _ . Which is NOT right? - stop if you wants to see the beautiful things - watch football matches - talk and sing happily - feel relaxed\nwatch football matches\n------\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say \"Quick! Quick!\" The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man's mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, \"Quick, doctor, quick.\" \"It's all right now,\" the dentist told him, \"It's over.\" \"You don't understand,\" said the man, \"I came to tell you your house is on fire.\" Question: The story took place _ . - in the morning - in the afternoon - in the evening - at night\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "in the morning\n------", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Every year, British newspapers report on the stranger questions asked in Oxbridge (Oxford & Cambridge) interviews. Often, though, these questions are not as strange as they first seem. And they are all designed to give applicants a chance to think. Arriving for her first Oxford interview, my sister Jen saw that there was only one chair in the waiting room. On the chair was a large fork. Jen had heard about the strange things in Oxbridge interviews, and believed that this was a test. \"What if they're watching me?\" she thought. \"If I move the fork, it will show initiative ; if I don't move it, it will show that I can easily fit into new situations.\" In the end, she sat uncomfortably on the edge of the chair! Applicants must be prepared for the unexpected. Now it was Jen's turn. She was handed a monkey skull and asked to talk about it. At first, this seemed unfair --- what could she say? But she soon calmed down, started thinking, and found that there was plenty to talk about. Oxbridge interviews are designed to find out how you think, not just what you think. And there are no wrong answers. Jen learnt that, and she passed the interview. What advice does she give? \" Don't be nervous, and be prepared for the unexpected!\" Question: The writer uses a(n) _ to introduce how Oxbridge applicants are interviewed. Options: A: example B: guess C: experiment D: survey\nA\n(Question)\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Do we think only with the brain? Hardly. The brain is like a telephone exchange. It is the switchboard, but not the whole system. Its function is to receive incoming signals, make proper connections, and send the messages through to their destination. For efficient service, the body must function as a whole. But where is the \"mind\"? Is it in the brain or perhaps in the nervous system? After all, can we say that the mind is in any particular place? It is not a thing, like a leg, or even the brain. It is a function, an activity. Aristotle, twenty-three hundred years ago, observed that the mind was to the body what cutting was to the ax. When the ax is not in use, there is no cutting. So it is with the mind. \"Mind,\" said Charles H. Woolbert, \"is what the body is doing.\" If this activity is necessary for thinking, it is also necessary for carrying thought from one person to another. Observe how people go about the business of ordinary conversation. If you have never done this carefully, you have a surprise in store, for good conversationalists are almost constantly in motion. Their heads are continually nodding and shaking sometimes so vigorously that you wonder how their necks can stand the strain. Even the legs and feet are active. As for the hands and arms, they are seldom still for more than a few seconds at a time. These people, remember, are not making speeches. They are only common people trying to make others understand what they have in mind. They are not conscious of movement. Their speech is not studies. They are just human creatures in a human environment, trying to adapt themselves to a social situation. Yet they converse, not only with oral language, but with visible actions that involve practically every muscle in the body. In short, because people really think all over, a speaker must talk all over if he succeeds in making people think. Question: Which of the following is TRUE? Options: A: The brain is compared to a telephone exchange. B: The mind is an activity of the nervous system. C: Some people remain still while talking to others. D: Many people move their bodies on purpose while talking.\n(Answer)\nA\nQues: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Herta Muller, the Romanian-born German writer, has won the 2009 Nobel Prize for Literature.The award was announced in Stockholm on Thursday. Ms.Muller, 56, immigrated to Germany from Romania in 1987.She is the first German writer to win the Nobel in literature since Gunter Grass in 1999 and the 13th winner writing in German since the prize was first given in 1901.She is the 12th woman to win the literature prize.But unlike previous winners like Doris Lessing and V.S.Naipaul, Ms.Muller is ly unknown outside of literary circles in Germany. \"I am very surprised and still cannot believe it,\" Ms.Muller said in a statement delivered by her publisher in Germany.\"I can't say anything more at the moment.\" She has written some 20 books, but just 5 have been translated into English, including the novels \"The Land of Green Plums\" and \"The Appointment.\" At the news conference on Thursday at the German Publishers & Booksellers Association in Berlin, where she lives, Ms.Muller, wearing all black and sitting on a leopard-print chair, appeared nervous with all the cameras flashing on her. When asked what it meant that her name would now be mentioned in the same breath as German greats like Thomas Mann and Heinrich Boll, Ms.Muller remained philosophical.\"I am now nothing better and I'm nothing worse,\" she said, adding: \"My inner thing is writing.That's what I can hold on to.\" Earlier in the day, at a news conference in Stockholm, Peter England, secretary of the Swedish Academy, said Ms.Muller was honored for her \"very, very distinct special language\" and because \"she has really a story to tell about cruelty and repression in a village much like the one Muller grew up in.\" The awards ceremony is planned for Dec.10 in Stockholm.As the winner, Ms.Muller will receive about $1.4 million. Question: What's the best title of the passage? Options: A: The Biography of Herta Muller B: Herta Muller Wins Literature Nobel Prize C: Herta Muller, a Great Successful Romanian Writer D: The Great Awards Ceremony for Herta Muller\nAns: B\nQues: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Once upon a time,the animals decided that they must do something heroic to meet the problems of\" a new world\".So they organized a training school. They adopted an activity curriculum consisting of running,climbing,swimming and flying.To make it easier to manage the curriculum,all the animals took all the subjects. The duck was excellent in swimming,in fact,better than his instructor,but he made only passing grades in flying and was very poor in running.Since he was slow in running,he had to stay after school and also drop swimming in order to practice running.This was kept up until his webbed feet were badly worn and he was only average in swimming.But average was acceptable in school,so nobody worried about that except the duck. The rabbit started at the top of the class in running,but had a nervous breakdown because of so much make-up work in swimming. The squirrel was excellent in climbing until he developed frustration in the flying class where his teacher made him start from the ground up instead of from the treetop down.He also developed a \"Charlie horse\" and then got a C in climbing and a D in running. The eagle was a problem child and was disciplined severely.In the climbing class he beat all the others to the top of the tree,but insisted on using his own way to get there. At the end of the year,an abnormal eel that could swim very well,and also run,climb and fly a little,had the highest average and was the one who gave a good-bye speech. The prairie dogs stayed out of the school because the administration would not add digging to the curriculum. Question: What's the reason that the eagle was disciplined? Options: A: He was a problem child. B: He beat all to become the best. C: He didn't do as teachers taught. D: He decided to climb to the top of the tree.\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "C", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began. What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, disputants sit down with peer mediators . Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems. Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use. 1. Express what you think clearly but don't say anything to hurt the other. Begin with \"I feel\" instead of \"You always\". 2. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don't stop the other person's words. 3. Keep looking at the other person's eyes when he or she speaks. 4. Try to see the problems on the other person's side. 5. Never _ . Saying things like \"You are foolish \" makes the talk difficult. 6. Try to find a result that makes both people happy. Peer mediators never decide on the winner. They don't decide who is right or who is wrong. Instead they help disputants to find their own \"win-win\" result. A \"win-win\" result can make everyone feel good. Peer mediators' work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other. And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a \"win-win\" result. Question: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? - All schools have peer mediators. - Peer mediators are usually students. - When disputants are speaking, peer mediators can stop their words at any time. - Peer mediators can make disputants get a \"win-win\" result every time.\nPeer mediators are usually students.\n\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Come and see the Indian elephants and new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from china are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Adults :$2.00 Children : Over 12: $1.00 Under12: Free Opening time 9:00 am- 4:00pm(from Saturday to Thursday) 10:00am-3:00pm (Friday) Keep the zoo clean! Don`t touch , give food or go near the animals. Question: Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets together? - $4.00 - $ 2.00 - $3.00 - $1.00\n$3.00\n\nQ: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: A Policeman and a Thief One day a policeman was taking a thief to the city . On the way , they saw a shop . The thief said . \" Let me go into the shop to buy some bread . We can eat it in the train . \" The policeman agreed . The thief went into the shop and ran out of the back door . When the policeman knew that , he began to look for the thief everywhere . At last the policeman caught thief again . They went on to the city . On the way they came to the same shop . The thief wanted to buy some bread again . \"Oh , no . \" said the policeman , \"You did that before , and you ran away . This time I'll go into the shop and buy bread . You must wait here for me . \" Question: From the last three sentences, we know that the policeman was very _ . - brave - careful - clever - foolish\nA: foolish\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: The Legend of Bruce Lee was a very popular TV play. The surprising life of Brue Lee came to the small screen in the play. The play followed the 32 vears of Bruce Lee's life, from his hard young age to his experience in the U.S.A. and his movie-making life. Lee was born in San Francisco, California, and grew up in Hong Kong. He loved his motherland China and Chinese kung fu. His Hong Kong and Hollywood films were quite different from the traditional kung fu films. He started a new kung fu film age. Because of his films, the west began to show great interest in Chinese culture. He affected Chinese kung fu and Chinese kung fu films in Hong Kong and the rest of the world. Lee showed Chinese national pride( )in his movies. Question: According to this article, we know young Bruce _ . - was a national hero - wanted to go to Hollywood - had many troubles - was interested in making movies\nAnswer: was interested in making movies\n\n*Question*\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Nick is a knight . But he doesn't like to ride and he doesn't like to fight. Nick likes to read and write, and he likes to knit . One night, there was a knock at the door. \"I need you to fight a dragon !\" cried King Kareen. \"But I'm the wrong kind of knight!\" said Nick. \"I don't like to fight.\" \"Never mind! Hurry up!\" cried the King. \"The dragon is in my bed!\" said the King. Nick's knees were knocking. He lifted the blanket and saw a little dragon. \"I'm freezing.\" The dragon said. Nick quickly started knitting. He knitted a coat, some long socks and some pants for the dragon. The dragon was glad. \"Thank you!\" he said and off he went. \"I think you're the right kind of knight!\" said the king. Question: Why were Nick's knees knocking ? Because Nick was _ - so glad - too frightened - a wrong kind of knight - a right kind of knight\n**Answer**\ntoo frightened\n\nQ: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do,you need to take control of your feelings.Getting angry with others can cause you to 1ose friends. Gary Egeberg,an American high school teacher,has written _ to help you control your feelings.It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.It can never make them better. \"Getting angry is not a natural way to act,\"the book says.It is just a bad habit,like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.Here are the top three. Keep a record.Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry.Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.This will teach you not to be angry. Do something different.When you get angry,walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh. Question: Which is the best title of the passage? - How to make more friends. - How to keep cool when angry. - What to write about anger. - When to stop getting angry.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A: How to keep cool when angry.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Monkeys prefer heavy metal to classical music, according to researchers at the University of Wisconsin whose findings are published this week in Biology Letters. Scientists played a selection of music to a group of South American cotton-top monkeys but the only sound that got a reaction were from the heavy metal band Metallica. They were seemingly disinterested in Led Zeppelin, Miles Davis and Bach, but after the beautiful sound of Master of Puppets by Metallica was played the monkeys calmed down. \"Monkeys interpret rising and falling sounds differently than humans. Oddly, their only response to several samples of human music was a calming response to the heavy-metal band Metallica,\" said Professor Charles Snowdon, from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Rather than making them excited or aggressive, the heavy metal tracks had a comforting effect. Dr Snowdon, who teamed up with National Symphony Orchestra musican David Teie, also played the monkeys music composed specifically for them. Although they enjoyed Metallica, they were much more interested in these pieces. A melody based on the short calls of scared monkeys led to anxiety levels rapidly growing, researchers found, while one based on long calls the creatures make when they are happy had a calming effect. Frans B.M. de Waal, a professor of psychology at Emory University who studies animals, said the findings appear to say more about how monkeys respond to the sounds they make than they do about music or the evolution of music. Dr Snowdon no longer has a monkey colony to use in his research, but he said his co-author David Teie is exploring the concept of music for cats. \"If we understand how we can affect their emotional states through using musical sound and aspects of our speech, maybe those of us living with companion animals can have a better relationship with them, too,\" Snowdon said. Options: A of Led Zeppelin B of Miles Davis C of Metallica D specially composed for them Answer: D specially composed for them Question:\n----\nAnswer: According to the passage, the monkeys are most interested in the music _ .\n\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Micro-Enterprise Credit for Street Youth Introduction Although small-scale business training and credit programs have become more common throughout the world, relatively little attention has been paid to the need to direct such opportunities to youth living on the street or in difficult circumstances. Over the past years, Street Kids International (S.K.I.) has been working with partner organizations in Africa, Latin Africa and India to support the economic lives of street children. The purpose of this paper is to share some of the lessons S.K. I. and our partner organizations have learned. Background Typically, children end up on the streets not due to a single cause, but a combination of factors: the lack of adequately funded schools, the demand for income at home and so on. The street may be attractive to children as a place to find adventurous play and money. However, it is also a place where some children are exposed, with little or no protection, to exploitative employment, and urban crime. Street Business Partnerships S.K.I. has worked with partner organizations in Latin America, Africa and India to develop innovative opportunities for street children to earn income. * The S.K.I Bicycle Courier Service first started in the Sudan. Participants in this enterprise were supplied with bicycles, which they used to deliver parcels and messages, but they were required to pay for it gradually from their wages. * The Youth Skills Enterprise Initiative in Zambia is a joint program with the Red Cross Society. Street Youths are supported to start their own small business through business training, life skills training and access to credit. Lessons Learned The following lessons have emerged from the programs that S.K.I. and partner organizations have created. * It's important for all loans to be linked to training programs that include the development of basic business and life skills. * Small loans are provided initially for purchasing fixed assets such as bicycles, shoe shining kits. * All S.K.I. programs have... Options: A give business training and loans to street children B provide schools and social support for street children C share the lessons S.K. I. learned to help street children D draw the attention of the government to street children Answer: A give business training and loans to street children Question:\n----\nAnswer: The organization, S.K.I., aims to _ .\n\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Dear Editor, I have just returned home after studying for a year in Germany. But it seems that my parents don't understand me now. They expect me to be the same person I was before I went abroad, but I'm not! Why can't they let me be myself? Jimmy Hi, Jimmy, As far as I know, people who have lived abroad often find that the adjustment to returning home is more difficult than their adjustment to living in a foreign culture. Why? We expect to have some problems when we go to a new place, speak a different language and learn the rules of a different culture ... But home? ... we know that place! Your parents expect that the same person who boarded the airplane one year ago will be returning. Especially if they have never been abroad themselves, your parents probably won't understand the changes that living abroad can cause in a person. On the other hand, you may have maintained an ideal mental image of your loved ones while abroad, an image that is broken into pieces when you return. Remember you have been living a different lifestyle in your host country, and you have probably become very independent while staying there alone. Now that you're home, you will be expected to conform again to the lifestyle of your family. As a result, you may be upset about your parents' involvement in your life. Communication is the key to overcoming this problem. Tell your parents how you are feeling. Share with them information about cultural re-entry , and ask them to be patient. This does not mean that you have to forget your experience and give up everything you've learned! Learn to find a balance between the old and new, just as you did when first adjusting to your host country's culture. Options: A To criticize his parents. B To ask for advice about his studies. C To complain about his parents. D To ask for help. Answer: D To ask for help. Question:\n----\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "What is Jimmy's main purpose in writing the letter?", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: One day an old woman was traveling alone in the mountains. Suddenly she saw something shining in the stream. When she came close, she found it was a precious stone. She put the stone into her bag and went on with her trip. The next day the old woman met a young man, who was also a traveler in the mountains. The young man looked very hungry, so the old woman opened her bag to share her food. The hungry traveler saw the precious stone and asked carefully, \"The stone is beautiful. Would you like to give it to me?\" \"Sure. Why not?\" the woman said, and handed the stone to him. The young man left happily with the stone. He knew it was worth enough to give him _ for a lifetime. But a few days later he came back to return the stone to the woman. \"I've been thinking,\" he said. \"I know how valuable the stone is, but I give it back and hope that you can give me something even more precious. Give me what you have within your bag.\" The woman opened her bag. It was almost empty. She looked at the young man and smiled, \"I have nothing special in my bag, but I do have something precious -- the joy of giving!\" The young man felt ashamed and left silently. Options: A A special stone B The joy of giving C A woman and a young man D An experience in the mountains Answer: B The joy of giving Question:\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nWhich of the following would be the best title of the passage?\n\n\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Poorer children would be offered the chance to attend lessons on Saturday to help catch up with their middle-class peers , the shadow schools secretary, Michael Gove, said today. The Conservatives would give English state schools the freedom to choose to have longer teaching hours and extra classes at the weekend; he told the Association of Teachers and Lecturers' annual conference. Gove said the move would help to close the achievement gap with richer children whose parents could afford extras such as tutoring and music lessons. He told delegates in Manchester, \"For children who come from homes where parents don't have the resources to provide _ and cultural experiences, there are benefits in having those children in the learning environment, in school, for longer.\" \"Parents would love to have schools starting earlier in some circumstances, and certainly going on later in the afternoon, given the reality of their working lives,\" he said. He held up the example of Kipp (Knowledge Is Power Program) schools in the US, which are often based in the poorest communities and open from 7:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays, plus Saturdays. But it would be up to schools to decide to offer longer hours, Gove added. Parents said Saturday classes could become a \"badge of dishonor\" if pupils were forced to go while teachers raised concerns about their workload. Margaret Morrissey, of Parents Outloud, said, \"I think the suggestion the government made about one-to-one teaching for these kids would be a more preferable way of improving these children's performance. I'm just not sure whether taking away a child at weekends is actually going to make them cleverer in the week.\" The ATL's general secretary, Mary Bousted, said, \"If we want Saturday schools, then we need more teachers doing the extra hours, not the same teachers working longer.\" Options: A Favorable. B Doubtful. C Optimistic. D Acceptable. Answer: B Doubtful. Question:???\noutput answer: What is Margaret Morrissey's opinion about the new program?\n\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: As a result of British colonial rule, English language is the second most widely spoken language in India after the Hindi. Though it appears to be a second language, there is no question about its immense growth over the years in Indian history. It is the main language accepted and spoken in the fields of business and education across all places in India. India is ranked the third largest English-speaking population in the world besides the US and the UK. English writing has blossomed in India and has reached a peak where Indian writers like Arundhati Roy, Vikram Seth and Salman Rushdie were able to distinguish themselves in the whole world. Many Indian authors bring out books on Indian culture and literature. Shobha De, a famous fashion and lifestyle columnist is one of the important writers to be mentioned who have paved the way for others to follow suit. Quite a few newspapers like The Hindu, Times of India and Indian Express have increased the popularity and acceptance of English in India greatly. They have played an important role in spreading English in all comers of the country. One of the major contributors in promoting English language development in India is the education system. Private schools and colleges play a major role in preparing students with spoken and written skills in English. The standard is so high that we can see young students actively taking part in group discussions and quiz competitions to show their talents all over the world. Indian movies don't lag behind . There are so many English movies that come out of India every year. The world's movie capital is not Hollywood but Bollywood, which is the nickname for the Indian film industry located in Mumbai. Movies like Bend It Like Beckham and Monsoon Wedding have great international influence. Options: A Most of Indians speak English rather than Hindi. B India has the largest English-speaking population in the world. C Indian movie industry lags far behind compared with other fields. D The education system helps to develop English language. Answer: D The education system helps to develop English language. Question:\n----\nAnswer: Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?\n\n\nPlease answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Their cheery song brightens many a winter's day. But robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much. Robins are singing all nightas well as during the day, British-based researchers say. David Dominoni, of Glasgow University, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clock, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep. Dr Dominoni, who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said lack of sleep could put the birds' health at risk. His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day. And the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they are at night. He told people at a conference, \"There have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing. Singing is a costly behaviour and it takes energy. So by increasing their song output, there might be some costs of energy.\" And it is not just robins that are being kept awake by artificial light. Blackoiids and seagulls are also being more nocturnal. Dr Dominoni said, \"In Glasgow where I live, gulls are a serious problem. I have people coming to me saying `You are the bird expert. Can you help us kill these gulls?'.During the breeding season, between April and June, they are very active at night and very noisy and people can't sleep.\" Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution, other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise. However, some birds thrive in noisy environments. A study from California Polytechnic University found more hummingbirds in areas with heavy industrial machinery. It is thought that they are capitalising on their predators fleeing to quieter areas. Options: A The environment might be polluted. B The birds' health might be damaged. C The industry cost might be increased. D The people's hearing might be affected. Answer: B The birds' health might be damaged. Question:\n++++++++\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "What is the researchers' concern over the increase of birds' song output?", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Ques: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Tom has got a big family .His grandparents are in America.His parents are in China . His father is a manager and his mother is a teacher .They have got two children . Tom is a boy and Jane is a girl . Tom is thirteen and Jane is eight . Jane and I are good friends and we are in the same class . Question: What s this family like ? Options: A: Big B: Small C: I don tknow. D: Yes,itis.\nAns: A\n\nQues: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: When people communicate, they need words to express themselves. People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand of words. But we do not need all these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Before you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. Vocabulary means a lot of words. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your own vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are a lot of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book. Question: What is your most useful book? Options: A: Books written in easy English. B: Books written in English. C: Your dictionary. D: Short stories.\nAns: C\n\nQues: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: The label, Made in China, is one that is becoming increasing popular in shopping centers all over the world. In the United States, shoppers at Wal-Mart, the nation's largest retailer , have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China. The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China. These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations, where Chinese-made goods are quite popular. Chinese _ names are also becoming more well-known outside China, such as Gree,Media and Huawei. When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland, gifts from the U.S. are a must. But TVs and fashionable clothes aren't rare any more, and anything 'Made in China' shouldn't be considered in any case. \"When I decide to visit my family members in China, I will have a big headache. What should I buy for them? They may not all speak English, but everyone in China knows those three words,\" a Chinese American said. \"When they see the label 'Made in China,' they will think, 'Why do you send me this?' \" The development of China has surprised the world with its growth. As a result, the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes and import restrictions . However, the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways. Question: Where can you probably see this passage? Options: A: A travel guidebook B: A book of poems C: A magazine about business. D: A science book\nAns: C\n\nQues: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: In England, people don't often talk much. You can get on a bus or a train,and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read books and papers, but they don't talk much. When you meet English people they often talk about one thing--weather . So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, \"Nice weather for the time of year!\" \"But it is a little cold today,\" somebody may answer. \"But it will be a little warmer later,\"you can say. Talk like this, and the English people will think,\" How friendly you are !\" Question: From the passage we know when you meet English people, you can say like this: _ Options: A: How do you do? B: How are you? C: Nice weather! D: Nice to meet you!\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "C", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: I am sitting on a beach on this hot summer day and watching two children,a boy and a girl,playing in the sand.They are working hard at building a sandcastle .Just when they are successful, a big wave comes along and puts it down. I think the children may cry because all their hard work turns to nothing, but they surprise me. They run up away from the water, hand in hand, and sit down to build another one. They really teach me a lesson. We can't always be successful.Being sad is doing no good.What we need to do is to start again, hand in hand with our friends. Question: Who is playing in the sand? Options: A: Two children. B: Four children. C: Two children and the writer. D: It's not mentioned .\nA\n\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Some school officials want to change class time from 8:00 a. m. to 9:00 a. m. What do you think ? Here are some students' ideas. Jill : I think it's a good idea ! I usually get up at 6:10 and it's difficult for me . At night I have to do lots of homework and I like to watch TV . I go to bed at about 10:00 p. m. I usually can't catch the bus at 7:30 in the morning . I am often late for school Sally : I don't think it's a good idea . I always get up at 5:30 in the morning . it's the best time of the day . First I do some morning exercises . Then I read and have breakfast . So I will be happy if class begins at 8:00 Bill: I get up at 6:30 . I always go to school without breakfast . A morning class is not good for me . I hope I can go to school after 8:30. , Question: When do Bill get up ? Options: A: at6:30 B: at. 8:00 C: at7:30 D: 8:30\nA\n\nQ: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Greenland is the largest island in the world.It covers over 2,000,000 square kilometers.Most of the island lies inside the Arctic Circle ,and a huge sheet of icecovers 85% of its area. Along the sea mountains rising from the sea,there are a few low trees in the southwest,but no forests.In winter snow covers everything,but in summer very low plants cover the ground between the sea and the ice sheet.Norwegians were the first Europeans to see the island in AD 875,but no one visited it until 982.Three years later a few Norwegians went to live there.In 1261 the people in Greenland decided to join Norway.Norway and Denmark united in 1380.This union ended in 1814,and Greenland stayed with Denmark.Greenland is fifty times larger than Denmark,but it is still part of this small country. Question: How long did Greenland stay with Norway? Options: A: About 120 years. B: About 400 years. C: About 550 years. D: About 500 years.\nA: C\n\nQuestion: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: One evening Tim is driving his car in the country and looking for a hotel. Then he sees an old man on the side of the road, so he stops his car and says to the old man, \"Where is Sun Hotel? Will you please tell me how to get there?\" \"Yes,\" the old man answers. \"I'll show you the way.\" He gets into Tim's car, and they drive for about 12 kilometres. When they come to a small house, the old man says, \"Stop here.\" Tim stops and looks at the house. And he says to the old man, \"But this isn't a hotel.\" \"No,\" the old man answers. \"This is my house. And now I'll show you the way to Sun Hotel. Turn back and go 9 kilometres. Then you'll see the hotel on your left. \" Question: Tim stops to _ . Options: A: drive the old man home B: ask the way C: buy something D: say \"hello\" to the old man\nAnswer: B\n\n*Question*\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Mary picked up a pencil and a piece of paper,saying,\"Now,you want to earn money for the autumn camping trip,right?\" Tom,her brother,nodded.He wasn't able to go last year because he hadn't earned enough money during the summer.This year he came up with a plan. He made a necklace for his mother that everyone admired.They were surprised to learn that Tom had made it for her.Why not make more necklaces and sell them? \"OK,\" said Mary,\"The first thing you need to do is to figure out how much you have now.'' \"I have $20.00 in the bank,and $7.25 in my room,\" explained Tom. \"That gives you a total of $27.25,\" said Mary,\"That is called your capital.The next thing you need to know is how much it will cost you to make each necklace.\" \"Well,the pet shop will give me all the feathers the birds lose.I'll have to buy the beads and string,\" said Tom. Mary wrote on the piece of paper: CAPITAL $27.25 EXPENSES Feathers no cost String for 10 necklaces $ 2.50 Beads for 10 necklaces _ Total $ 17.50 \"How much do you think you can sell such a necklace for?\" asked Mary. \"Hmm,\" Tom looked thoughtful and said,\"There's a shop in town that sells almost the same kind of necklace for $ 7.50.If I charge $ 6.00,people will think that's a _ .\" \"OK.If you sell each necklace for $ 6.00,you'll make a good profit on each then,\" said Mary. \"Hurray!\" Tom cried,\"If I sell 20 necklaces,I'll have enough from the profit for the camping trip and $10.00 left over.\" Question: What's the best title for this story? Options: A: How to Make Necklaces B: How to Sell Necklaces C: How to Make a Plan D: How to Earn Money for a Trip\n**Answer**\nD\n\n(Q).\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Here is a list of TV programs in today's newspaper Friday,September 29 Channel 2 9:30 Spolen English Competition for High School Students 11:30 Visit to an American Fanily 16:30 American Movie 20:40 English Talk Show Channel 8 9:00 English News 10:20 Tvserial:World of Amimals 15:10 NBA Games(live) 18:30 Talk Show: Foreign Students Talk About China CCTV English Service 15:00 English Course:Look Ahead 23:00 English Sports News Question: When can we know the latest result about the NBA game? Options: A: At 9:30 B: At 15:10 C: At abou 17:00 D: At 10:20\n(A).\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "C", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Definition: In this task, you are given books product reviews in English language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\nInput: Dead stall... . Warning spoilers... In the worst installment of a bad series, Fitzchivalry wont die. Perhaps the most interesting plot point of this whole contrived series is wasted entirely. Fitz, who died, and rose again has his potentially interesting ordeal descrobed in perhaps the most boring way possible. I supposed his dead body was infused with both wolf personality and human for a while (I guess souls mix when they are contained in a tiny brain), and of course the seizures. Seizures trouble Fitz for a while, as long as they are convenient to the plot, and then, of course, they totally vanish. While I found it really interesting that Fitz used to be dead, and the ramifications of that, we find that there are no ramifications whatsoever, except for a brief period of eliminate-the-wolf-behavior rehab. I mean, he was reanimated after a period of time, but that's no big deal I guess. Robin Hobb is such a good story teller, but she is horrible at plot. Except in the Liveship traders series, but she must have written that one entirely differently, because you can't tell that this is the same author. What she is good at is writing loveable characters, and slowly feeding you tidbits of knowledge about interesting things as the characters \"learn\" about them. In other words she can \"feed the fire\" of the story well to keep interest. But that doesn't mean she does it consistently, and this book is a great example of how even Hobb can utterly fail. Robin relys solely on you LOVING the characters (which I feel she herself does) and she allows that to distract you from reasonable pacing. This book starts out slow, then begins the ending phase of the master plot, and slowly slowly slowly panders through that and then ends in a rush. Not to mention the fact that she knows nothing about plausibility. This whole series is based on a character that is as loveable as your little brother, yet supposedly kills without compunction. You know, an assassin. This series asks people a simple question. How would you describe an assassin? Prior to reading this series you might say ruthless, cold, cruel, at best disaffected and callous. Crafty certainly. After reading this book, you would say, kind, affectionate, and loves dogs? Add to that loyal to himself first, good natured, well liked, and an advisor to royalty? So is Robin Hobb rethinking the role of an assassin? No, you can't do that. An assassin is an assassin. You can't change that FACT. No, she's creating a hero who was trained as an assassin, but who only functions as an assassin very very very few times at all, since that is a nasty business. As kind and good natured as Fitz is, he never once questions the morality of killing someone because he was told in the weighty manner such a question deserves. He never is actually put to any test. So, Robin creates a hero, calls him an assassin, and swings the plot around to have him doing everying imaginable EXCEPT functioning as a cold-hearted killer. He's a spy, a soldier, a telepathy partner, a wolf-buddy, and for some reason everyone just thinks he ought to be the hero. When everything comes together, everyone just says Fitz, be the hero. For no good reason at all (because you have telepathy does that make you the guy to go to?). [...] Perhaps Robin thought the weirdness of the ending scenes would add a sort of tension, and of course, they were being persued, and so I guess that added drama. But of course, the main threat, the \"forged ones\" were not really a threat anymore, but of course, you still have to resolve that issue, and was neatly done in the end. But I felt the whole story, the drama of the \"forged ones\" really wasn't so dramatic, and I just don't get what caused them to behave just like they did. On a fantasy scale, it was new, but not very interesting. Robin does much better with dragons in the Liveship traders, and these dragons are just stupid. And Verity-as-dragon is perhaps the dumbest of all. Over all a slow build up for an overall letdown. If I began Robin Hobb with this series, I would have never read her again. I am forcing myself to finish the Tawny man series now, because I WANT to like her stuff. But I don't know if I will EVER find enough time to finish that sleeper series. Overall, try Ship of Magic, unless you are already invested in this, and have to have closure\nOutput:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "NEG", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the article and select the best answer. Article: There was once a traveling reporter who was doing a story on the small towns in the Midwest of America. She was particularly interested in the social structures, how men and women got along, and what happened at these large dance parties. She got into a town a few days early, knowing that people would be coming in from all the nearby towns to take part in a fantastic dance party. The night of the dance came, and she did the best that she could go unnoticed, because a good reporter didn't want people to know she was doing a story. She was watching, moving around to different tables and places, and she noticed that as the evening went on, a certain phenomenon was taking place. She noticed that the ladies often got together at the end of a dance and that they talked about the \"idiot\" who asked them to dance. They complained about this, that and the other and talked about how nobody knew anything, just making cruel remarks and gossiping about the men and the event. But she noticed there was one woman. Even though she was sitting amongst the other women, she was not doing anything like that. She had a pleasant manner. She had a bright smile on her face, and she was not saying anything negative about for any reason at all. She decided she needed to talk to this lady so she walked up and introduced herself. She said, \"I've noticed that unlike everyone else at this dance, you just seem to be having a good time. I was just wondering why it is that you're able to sit here and do what you do.\" The young woman looked at her and said, \"I only dance with the partners I want to dance with. If somebody comes up and I don't want to dance with them, I just say I want to have a rest. Enjoying yourself is not difficult.\" Question: Which word can best describe most of the ladies at the dance party? Options: A: Excite. B: Clever C: Polite D: Dissatisfied.\nD\n\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: A young man learns what's most important in life from the guy next door. It had been some time since Jack had seen the old man. College, girls, career, and life itself got in the way. In fact, Jack moved clear across the country in pursuit of his dreams. There, in the rush of his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. He was working on his future, and nothing could stop him. Over the phone, his mother told him, \"Mr. Belser died last night. The funeral is Wednesday.\" Memories flashed through his mind like an old newsreel as he sat quietly remembering his childhood days. \"Jack, did you hear me?\" \"Oh, sorry, Mom. Yes, I heard you. It's been so long since I thought of him. I'm sorry, but I honestly thought he died years ago,\" Jack said. \"Well, he didn't forget you. Every time I saw him he'd ask how you were doing. He'd reminisce about the many days you spent over 'his side of the fence' as he put it,\" Mom told him. \"I loved that old house he lived in,\" Jack said. \"You know, Jack, after your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a man's influence in your life,\" she said \"He's the one who taught me carpentry,\" he said. \"I wouldn't be in this business if it weren't for him. He spent a lot of time teaching me things he thought were important...Mom, I'll be there for the funeral,\" Jack said. As busy as he was, he kept his word. Jack caught the next flight to his hometown. Mr Belser's funeral was small and uneventful. He had no children of his own, and most of his s had passed away. The night before he had to return home, Jack and his Mom stopped by to see the old house next door one more time. Standing in the doorway, Jack paused for a moment. It was like crossing over into another dimension, a leap through space and time. The house was exactly as he remembered. Every step held memories. Every picture, every piece of furniture....Jack stopped suddenly. \"What's wrong, Jack?\" his Mom asked. \"The box is gone.\" he said. \"What... Question: Jack's mother told him on the phone about Mr. Belser EXCEPT that _ . Options: A: Mr. Belser often asked how Jack was doing B: Mr. Belser's funeral would take place on Wednesday C: Mr. Belser had asked for Jack's mailing address D: Mr. Belser had pleasant memories of their time together\nC\n\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: There are various aspects that go into making a successful school, and success can be measured in various ways. Often, the teachers are praised for a school's success and blamed for its failure. Yet, in order for a school to be effective, it must be a place where teaching and learning can easily take place, and that requires the hard work of more than just educators. Students must take learning into their own hands and feel as if what they are doing is as important as it actually is. This can only be done with the cooperation of every adult that is involved in the students' life. Some of these individuals often go unnoticed, yet the role they play in the students' lives is immeasurable. In the school, administrative assistants greet students at the start of the day and answer a large quantity of questions. When an assistant remembers a student's name or even something special about that student, it communicates to him that he is cared for. The assistant can also give that extra encouragement for a student to make better choices, especially when they are visiting the principal's office. Meanwhile, though cafeteria workers have a short space of time to interact with students, they can make a big difference as well. Beyond meeting nutritional needs, cafeteria workers may also on occasion meet the emotional needs of the students they serve. Students benefit from positive interaction with adults, and cafeteria workers may give that extra bit of encouragement that a child needs. Custodians are usually underappreciated for what they offer to schools. They have to be knowledgeable about everything from cleaning to fixing the most intricate tools. They get to school early in the morning before teachers arrive and lock up late at night after the last student has left from the after-school event. They also make sure teachers are equipped with the necessary items and prepare the rooms so that they are ready for learning. A great custodian also gives that kind word or extra smile to that student who needs it most. Question: The purpose of the passage is to _ . Options: A: emphasize the role teachers play in a school B: highlight the contributions of other staff at school besides teachers. C: tell us who make the greatest contributions to a school D: explain what contributes to the success of a student\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "B", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Ques: As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the words that are used. Let's look at the words about describing animals. Most phrases in Chinese about the dog. For example, \" a homeless dog\", \"a running dog\", and \" a dog catching a mouse\", have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use dogs to describe positive behavior. For example, \"You are lucky dog\" means you are a lucky person. And \"Every dog has its day\" means _ . To describe a person's serious illness, they say \"sick as a dog\". The word \"dog-tired\" means \" very tired\". The words about animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how certain words are used. Which sentence is right to fill in the blank in the passage? A) every dog will die one day B) each person has bad luck at times C) each person has good luck at times D) every dog has good luck at times\nAns: C\n\nQues: \"Sometimes you just get a strict teacher.Instead of letting others know that this isn't your favorite class.Make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best.\" jocelyn Howard,16 \"Learn to put your activities in order of importance.School comes first,and if you just study as soon as you get home,it's OK.You can also relax and play computers or do the other things you enjoy.But don't settle for just _ .Try hard! And don't be afraid to get help from teachers.\" April Madlangbanyan,17 \"If you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher,pray about it.Ask God to help you see that teacher through HIS EYES,not your own.And talk with that teacher.Good communication can strengthen any relationship-even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.\" Lisa Shaw, 21 \"Being a good student means being organized.Remember to bring all your supplies, everything-to each class every day.Make sure that you'll never skip class.And when you're in class,really pay attention! Don't let yourself daydream or write notes to friends.Completing your homework on time is also important.\" Victoria Walsh.16 \"When you're having trouble getting along with a certain teacher,stay calm! You may not agree with him or her,but you've got to remember the teacher is the authority figure.So make sure that you're respectful and open-minded.Ask for a specific time the two of you can talk.Explain yourself and address problem,not the teacher.\" ----Amanda Baken,18 \"Being a good student means studying often,not just cramming before a test.Identify your weak areas.For example,maybe you don't have good reading skills or it's hard for you to take notes.Once you identify what your weakness is,ask for help in these specific areas.Be willing to go in early or stay after school to get extra help.Go into the school year knowing that being a good student will require time and effort!\" Tiffany Irving,20 Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A) Tiffany Irving advises studying hard before a test. B) Victoria Walsh advises completing your homework on time. C) Amanda Baken thinks that teachers should respect students. D) April Madlangbanyan thinks that a good student should be the first to come to schoo1.\nAns: B\n\nQues: Li Siyi, a student from Jinan Foreign Language School, takes up a new habit. She refuses to believe everything that she reads. \"Not everything in books is true,\" she said. Many other students in her school think the same thing as Li. They learned this through finding a mistake in their Chinese textbook. They learned a Tang poem, Ci Beigu Shanxia, last year. There was a picture that showed a boat in full sail on a river. \"But according to the famous line from the poem, feng zheng yifan xuan, the sail shouldn't be spread ,\" said Zhang Jiayi, Li's classmate. To get the right answer, the students turned to their Chinese teacher, Liu Yan. Liu and the students looked up books, searched on the Internet and made sure that the People's Education Press had really made a mistake about the picture. The students wrote a letter to them about the mistake. \"I think my students did a right thing but I never expected a reply,\" said Liu. \"I took it as a way of letting them know the importance of spirit of questioning.\" To their surprise, one month later, they got the reply from Gu Zhenbiao, the expert of Chinese textbooks in middle schools. Gu said sorry for the mistake and he also said he really thinks the students are very great. When Liu read the letter loudly to all the students, everyone was excited. \"We are very happy we have our own ideas!\" said Li. What can we learn from Li Siyi and her classmates? A) It's important to find mistakes. B) It's important to have the spirit of questioning. C) It's important not to believe anything you read. D) It's important to share your own ideas with others.\nAns: B\n\nQues: Once upon a time, two men were walking in the forest. One was thin and tall, and very bad too. The other was fat and short, and very honest. The tall man said to the short man, \"We are good friends. If any beast comes, I'll help you.\" The short man said, \" Of course, we are good friends. We will help each other.\" At that time, a bear came to them. The tall man climbed up the tree quickly to hide himself in the branches and forgot his promise to the short man. But the fat man couldn't climb the tree. He said to his friend, \"Help me! Help me! I can't climb up. Look! The bear is coming!\" The tall man said, \"No! No! No! You can't stay with me. The tree is not strong.\" The bear was coming. The short man lay down under the tree, pretending to be dead and holding his breath. The bear smelled around his body. It doesn't touch the dead. After the bear went away without harming the short man, the tall man came down and asked the short man, \"What did the bear whisper in your ear when it was close to you?\" The short man answered, \"the bear told me not to believe such a selfish friend like you. And it also said that a friend in need is a friend indeed.\" When the bear came, the tall man _ . A) climbed up the tree B) helped the short man C) lay down under the tree D) lost his life\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "input: Please answer the following: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Do you like eating chocolate? Companies spend millions of dollars on tools and machines to make chocolate. With a little ingredients, however, you can turn your kitchen into a chocolate factory. Today we will teach the Cocoa Powder Method , it is easier for beginners. Try it and make your own homemade chocolate. Here are the ingredients you need: cocoa powder -- 2 cups (220g) ; butter -- 3/4 cup (170g); sugar -- 3/4 cup (100g); milk -- 2/3 cup (150ml); salt -- a little bit ; water -- 1 cup (235ml). Now, please follow these steps. First, mix the cocoa powder and butter in a bowl until you have a smooth paste . Then , add the cocoa powder mixture to the hot water and stir . Allow the temperature to rise back up. Put the hot mixture into a bowl, stir the sugar mixture into the hot cocoa mix. Add milk, stir until smooth. At last, put the mixture into different containers . The chocolate will take the shape of the container. You can put it in the fridge to harden it. We hope you can enjoy your homemade chocolate. Options: A cocoa power B salt C water D egg Answer: D egg Question:\n++++++++++\noutput: What is NOT necessary when we are making chocolate?\nPlease answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Recently hand-foot-mouth disease has spread across China. In the past three months, there have been about 41,846 cases in 30 provinces and regions. The number is increasing. Eighteen Chinese children have died of the disease so far this year. What causes the disease and why is it dangerous? Hand-foot-mouth disease is a common childhood illness. It mainly affects children under the age of 10. It gets its name from the rash that develops on the hands and feet. It can also cause blisters in your mouth. A child who has the disease will usually have a fever, a runny nose and sore throat. He or she doesn't want to eat or drink because of pain in the mouth. Hand-foot-mouth disease is mostly not serious. The fever and rash clear within a few days. But in some cases, the virus affects the heart, lungs or brain. This puts the child's life in danger. A virus causes hand-foot-mouth disease. The disease spreads easily where a lot of young children are together, such as in a child-care center. Sometimes it can also affect teenagers and adults. In order not to pass on the virus, good hygiene is important. We should wash our hands as often as possible. Especially we should wash our hands before meals and after going to the toilet. Options: A is a kind of cancer B isn't dangerous at all C can cause death D will disappear soon Answer: C can cause death Question:\n++++++++\nAnswer: Hand-foot-mouth disease _ .\nProblem: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Hello! My name is Mark Brown. I am in Shanghai, China now. I am a student in a middle school. I like green and blue. I have a blue cup. I have two friends. One is Liu Wei, a girl, and one is Fang Jun, a boy. Liu Wei's telephone number is 6523-4476. She has a black jacket and she likes it. Fang Jun has no phone. His QQ number is 80123354. He has a jacket, too. He likes yellow. He has a yellow ruler and a yellow pen. . Options: A yellow B green C blue D black Answer: D black Question:\n\nA: Liu Wei has a _ jacket.\nProblem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Welcome you to a friendly family run pub THE BOOT FREE HOUSE 18 Brinkley Rd Dullingham, Near Newmarket Tel: 01638 507327 Beer Festival 29 April - 2 May ALWAYS AVAILABLE Adanms Best Bitter, Broadside & Guest Beers Traditional Pub Food served Mon - Fri 12noon--2pm Opening Times: Monday to Friday 11am--2:30pm & 5pm - 11pm Saturday: 11am--11pm Sunday: 12 noon -2:30pm & 7pm - 10:30pm Options: A Adanms Best Bitter B Broadside C Guest Beers D all above Answer: D all above Question:\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nDuring Beer Festival, guests can easily get _ .\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Johnson likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then his father goes to work in a big city and Johnson goes with his family. Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small Johnson is not very happy. \"Is there a river near the house?\"He asks his father on the first morning.\" No, there isn't. But there is a big park near here. And there's a pool in it. \"\"We are going there this afternoon. \"says his father. Johnson is happy. Johnson and his father go to the park in the afternoon. Johnson wants to walk near the pool. But he sees a sign. His father reads it to him: \"Warning: This pool is dangerous.365 people fell into it. \"Johanson looks into the pool carefully, then he says,\"I can't see them. Options: A There isn't a small river near Johnson's house. B Johnson's father gets a new job in a big city. C Johanson is afraid to walk near the pool D Johnson goes to the big city with his father. Answer: C Johanson is afraid to walk near the pool Question:???\noutput answer: Which isn't right?\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: What is the hottest English word these years? \"Selfie\" may be one of them. It was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. The word was first used in an Australian online forum in 2002. Now, almost everybody knows it. Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself. People usually take selfies with a smart phone and send them to a social media website. Nowadays, more and more people are taking selfies. From your best friend to your favorite pop star, selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo. What makes people love selfies? Selfies can help to remember what's going on in their personal life. \"Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone. These photos record my happy and sad moments.\" said Huang Xu, 16, from Hunan. Another usual reason for taking a selfie is to share online. They hope to make friends and share their feelings with others. \"During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Through these photos, we got to know each other's holidays and feelings,\" said Wang Lin, 15, from Henan. \"I'm too shy to ask someone to take pictures of me, but it's easier to do it by myself.\" Although taking selfies is popular among young people around the world, they should be careful at the places where they take selfies. People are warned not to take light-hearted selfies in serious places, such as in some traffic accidents. In order to protect art works, selfie is _ in some museums and galleries, too. Options: A 2 years B 13 years C 15 years D 20 years Answer: B 13 years Question:???\noutput answer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The word \"selfie\" has a history of about _ .", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Dear Li Ming, I've been in England for two months now. I hope you don't think I have forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time to write letters. I will soon be starting my studies at King's College. So far I've been learning about England and British ways of living. I will tell you about London. One great thing about it is that it has lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at. I am sure you'll be more interested to know what I think about the life here. I found some of the customs new and interesting. People here don't shake hands as much as we do in Germany. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people didn't put out their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats to women but not to each other. Wang Gang Question: The writer came to England to _ . - make a living - study - learn about life there - learn British ways of living\nstudy\n\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Have you felt annoyed when a mobile phone rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this. Now in New York City, USA, a rule is carried out* in schools. Students can't even bring mobile phones to school. Is it a good thing or not? Anxious* parents say that mobile phones are an important tool* in holding New York City's families together. \"I worry about it,\" said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid. \"It's necessary in our everyday life. We have a washing machine*, we have running water, and we have mobile phones. A number of Americans think mobile phones connect* them to children on buses, getting out from subways, walking through unknown* places. \"I have her call me when she gets out school,\" said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirl's mother. \"No one in New York is going to let their children go to school without a mobile phone. What about the mobile phone owners, the students? Most of the students said that mobile phones were necessary and the mobile phone was like an extra* hand or foot for them. \"I feel so bored,\" said May Chom, 14. \"There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone. It will be a really, really boring trip. Question: May Chom likes to _ . - go to school without a mobile phone - chat with her friends on the mobile phone on the way to school - walk through interesting places with a mobile phone - bring a mobile phone to school\nbring a mobile phone to school\n\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: \"Earworms\", some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga. To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites living in a part of our minds. If you have got an earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory. Humans have an \"inner ear\", for remembering phone numbers, for instance. When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has been turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over. Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous \"don't think of a white bear\" problem, which tells you to try not to think about white bears, or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to \"shut up\" is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears' Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogue's Can't Get You out Of My Head. Let me know if works! Question: What is the passage mainly about? - The causes and influences of earworms. - What earworms are and how to deal with them. - How to clear earworms out of your head. - The relation between earworms and popular songs.\nWhat earworms are and how to deal with them.\n\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Robert went to visit his friends in Paris last weekend.His friends met him at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove him to the hotel.They ate dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went to see a film after that. Robert and his friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning.During their stay,they played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal around a camp fire ,singing and dancing till late into the night. Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning.So when they got back to Paris,it was about three o'clock in the afternoon.They drove right to the airport because Robert didn't want to miss his plane back home.Robert only stayed in Paris for two nights but he had a great time with his friends. Question: What didn't they do on the farm? - They sang and danced. - They played football. - They rode bikes. - They enjoyed a big meal around a camp fire.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "They rode bikes.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Mr. White is an American. He is 38. He teaches science in a school now. He is always busy. Every day he gets up early and gets home late. He is strict in his work. His favorite sport is soccer. He often plays soccer with his students on Fridays. He wants to be a newspaper reporter because he likes writing stories. He hopes he can come to China next year. ,(10) Question: Where is Mr. White from? - Australia - the United Kingdom - America - Canada\nAmerica\n\n(Question)\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There's no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don't see the need for presents. Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for _ but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn't. I don't often remember a friend's birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I'd get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland -- won't go wrong, except to government employees who can't be given presents. You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, \"It's so nice. Thanks...\" when you get Christmas or birthday presents. You may want to bring a bottle of wine or flowers to a dinner party, but you're never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening. At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders-- anyone who has often helped us. Question: What does \"close friends\" mean in the passage? - The friends who are very kind. - The friends who live close to each other. - The friends who were once classmates. - The friends who you like most.\n(Answer)\nThe friends who you like most.\n\nQues: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Let me tell you my pen friend Ivan. He is 12 years old. He likes playing football. He usually plays football with his friends at weekends. Ivan lives with his father and mother in a city in France. They have a home with five rooms, a swimming pool and a garden. They often have a party in the garden at weekends. They like to help their neighbours. His home is not near his school, so Ivan takes a bus for an hour and then walks for 10 minutes to school. There is a Basketball Club near his school. He likes playing basketball in the club. Ivan's father is a worker. He is busy. Ivan's mother is a doctor. She is nice to the patients. Ivan wants to be a teacher when he grows up. I want to be a teacher, too. Every month Ivan writes two letters to me. He'll come to China next year. We'll meet then. Question: What are Ivan's hobbies? - Basketball and swimming. - Football and basketball. - Football and swimming. - Reading and swimming.\nAns: Football and basketball.\n\n(Q).\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: In the city of Chicago I met a man I will never forget. He drove a bus that ran from downtown to the edge of the city. Each night I watched him. As the passengers got on the bus, he smiled at each one. It was fun to see how many passengers forgot their troubles and smiled back. There was one passenger, I noticed, that had never smiled back. He usually coughed roughly through his mustache as he got on the bus. And he never covered his mouth. But that wasn't enough to stop the bus driver's smile. He gave the man with the mustache and the rough cough his biggest smile. The man with the mustache never seemed to see that smile. He would sit on the edge of his seat and complained about the way that the bus driver was driving. He only complained for a short time, but he spoke loudly enough so everybody could hear. It was enough to make me sick. But the driver never said a word. He just went on smiling at passengers as they got on the bus. I wanted to get to know this bus driver better. One night I stayed on the bus to the end of the line. I asked the driver, \"Why don't you throw that man with the mustache out of the bus?\" The bus driver looked at me and gave me one of his famous smiles. \"I don't care about that,\" he said. \"Let me tell you about my friend's dog. The man next door to me has a dog. Every time the moon shines, the dog barks and barks all night.\" \"Well, what about the dog and the moon?\" I asked. \"Oh, the moon keeps on shining,\" he said. Question: The writer stayed on the bus to the end of the line because he wanted _ . - to listen to an interesting story - to know more about the driver - to ask about the dog and the moon - to ask the driver to throw the man out\n(A).\nto know more about the driver\n\nQues: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20thcentury. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world. Born in 1881 to rich family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at a college in 1899, he already believed that Chinese government had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for some Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, though none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for a few years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. _ , together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Though successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China's future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him publishing any more books. He was made to write his articles using false names . Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun's importance and influence have grown. More and more people have become interested in reading and studying his works. Question: Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun's writing according to the passage? - the people he met in Japan - the experiences in his early life - working as a teacher in Beijing - his father's being put into prison\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "the experiences in his early life", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Ques: Although April did not bring us the rains we all hoped for, and although the Central Valley doesn't generally experience the sound and lightning that can go with those rains, it's still important for parents to be able to answer the youthful questions about thunder and lightning. The reason these two wonders of nature are so difficult for many adults to explain to children is that they are not very well understood by adults themselves. For example, did you know that the lightning we see flashing down to the earth from a cloud is actually flashing up to a cloud from the earth? Our eyes trick us into thinking we see a downward motion when it's actually the other way around. But then, if we believed only what we think and we see, we'd still insist that the sun rises in the morning and sets at night. Most lightning flashes take place inside a cloud, and only a few can be seen jumping between two clouds or between earth and a cloud. But, with about 2,000 thunderstorms taking place above the earth every minute of the day and night, there's enough _ to produce about 100 lightning strikes on earth every second. Parents can use thunder and lightning to help their children learn more about the world around them. When children understand that the light of the lightning flashing reaches their eyes almost at the same moment, but the sound of the thunder takes about 5 seconds to travel just one mile, they can begin to time the interval between the flash and the crash to learn how close they were to the actual spark . It can be concluded from the passage that _ . A) we should not believe what we see or hear. B) things moving downward are more noticeable. C) people sometimes may have wrong ideas about ordinary phenomena. D) adults are not as good as children in observing certain natural phenomena.\nAns: C\n\nQues: When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores in certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or anxious situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do. For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn't sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can't make things work out right, he doesn't feel ashamed that he fails; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it. If you look at children, you'll see great difference between what we call \"bright\" children and \"not bright\" children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amounts of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out more about life --- he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general. In the author's opinion the biggest difference between \"bright\" children and \"not bright\" children lies in _ . A) the amount of intelligence B) the different situations they face C) the different attitudes to life D) the background of life\nAns: C\n\nQues: MAY 14 marks the 60th anniversary of the founding of the state of Israel . Many Israelis, however, are not in the mood to celebrate. Looking at the damage to her neighbor's home from a Palestinian rocket, Batia Katar, a 17-year-old Israeli girl, was in tears. \"We can't celebrate (Israel's) independence when things like this are happening,\" she said. What is clear is that Israel is not a normal country. The country has a dramatic history and ancient culture but has only officially existed for 60 years. Within hours after it was _ in 1948, Israel was at war with its Arab neighbors for land. It won that time, and in 1956, 1967 and 1973, acquiring the West Bank, the Golan Heights, Gaza and east Jerusalem. For good or ill, Israelis can take pride in victories with so many countries. However, it occupied much more land than the United Nations agreed, which left local Palestinians homeless. Different from all its neighbors in religion, Israel is also far more successful economically than its neighbors. Though, it gets a great amount of support from America and other Western countries. The country is now a world leader in many industries, such as IT and modern agriculture. However, conflict exists, just like 60 years ago. And the signal of peace is as weak as ever. Palestinian militants have fired more than 7,000 missiles from Gaza, mainly at Sedro, killing 13 people. In the same period hundreds of Palestinian civilians in Gaza have died in Israeli military action. In order to create peace, the world community hopes both sides accept and follow the Middle East peace plan. Optimists believe through Israeli-Palestinian negotiations there will finally be peace. Both Israelis and Palestinians want to live in peace without explosions that remind them that they are living in a special but dangerous place. Israel is not a normal country because _ . A) the country has a dramatic history and ancient culture but has only officially existed for 60 years B) within hours after its establishment, Israel was at war with its Arab neighbors for land C) it occupied much more land than the UN agreed, which left local Palestinians homeless D) all of the above\nAns: D\n\nQues: Dear Mrs.Denner, Over the past five months, your husband has been causing quite a commotion in our store. Our complaints against Mr.Denner are listed below: July 2:Set all the alarm clocks in house-wares to go off at 5-minute intervals . July 7: Made a trail of tomato juice on the floor leading to the women's restroom. August 4: Took a bag of _ from the candy shelf and handed out to the passing children to eat. September 14:Moved a \"CAUTION--WET FLOOR\" sign to a carpeted area. September 15: Set up a tent in the camping department and told other shoppers he'd invite them in if they would bring pillows and blankets from the bedding department. September 23:When a clerk asked if they could help him ,he began crying and screamed,\"Why can't you people just leave me alone?\" October 4: Looked right into the security camera and used it as a mirror while he picked his nose. November 10: While handling guns in the hunting department, he asked the clerk where the antidepressants were. December 3:Darted around the store while loudly humming the \"Mission Impossible\" theme. December 6:In the auto department, he practiced his \"Madonna look\" by using different sizes of funnels. December 18:Hid in a clothing rack and when people looked through, yelled \"PICK ME!PICK ME!\" December 21:When an announcement came over the loud speaker, he assumed a fatal position and screamed \"OH NO!IT'S THOSE VOICES AGAIN!\" December 23:Went into a fitting room , shut the door, waited a while, and then yelled very loudly,\"Hey! There's no toilet paper in here!\" Our video surveillance cameras recorded all these. Never once did our reminding and warning work and therefore we are forced to ban him from the store. Regards, Wal-Mart From the passage, we can learn that Mr.Denner _ . A) once poured some water on the carpet of the market B) managed to get some shoppers to camp together with him C) did all of these strange things due to his mental disease D) was once warned not to do such strange things in the market\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "D", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Real Estate Live\n\nWelcome to Real Estate Live, an online discussion of the Washington area housing market, featuring Post Real Estate editor Maryann Haggerty.\n\nMaryann's been with The Post for 18 years and has served as real estate editor for the last five years. She's been a business and real estate editor and reporter for about 25 years. In all that time, she still hasn't figured out where you can find a lovely but inexpensive house in a charming neighborhood.\n\nToday, we discussed the specifics of the market, from condos and investment properties to contracts and mortgages.\n\nRockville, Md.: Actually Maryann -\n\nI have a house I'm selling in metro Detroit, Michigan. I know from reading your discussions (but many of your readers may not believe this) that it is possible for real estate to lose value.\n\nI hope to at least sell my house for what I paid (I'm not counting the improvements I've made). I can't afford to buy in DC so I rent.\n\nI guess my question is, what should I do if (God forbid) I have to come up with cash at close. I hardly have any savings.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: In a falling market, sellers do sometimes have to write checks at closing. There's no magic way around it. Do your best to sell at a price where you can at least break even. Sorry.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Greetings, all, on this steamy August day. It's so hot out that--well, that it's like August in Washington.\n\nThat means the sidewalks downtown are about as empty as they get all year, because everyone is gone (except us.) Last weekend, I did manage to get away to a friend's lake house. As usual, that gave me a roaring case of weekend-house-envy. Eventually, my rational side will reapper. After all, I can barely keep up with the one house I have now. Why would I ever want two? What do you think?\n\nNow, onto your many good questions. I'll do my best to answer, but here's my regular reminder: I do not have a crystal ball...\n\nSilver Spring, Md.: What's a good way to get comparables for single family rents other than contacting a real estate agent? I've tried that and the results were worthless. Thank you.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Read the classified ads. Most landlords in this region don't bother wth real estate agents.\n\nPurcellville, Va.: Out here in Loudoun, 90 percent of the new homes being built are enormous. The median price of a home has gone up tremendously as a result. Is there any way to get a true idea of the house appreciation rate that is not tied to the median house price? Thanks!!\n\nMaryann Haggerty: The house-appreciation numbers that OFHEO uses (www.ofheo.gov) are tied to same-house sales over time. (It's a complex formula that I do not want to explain.)So they smooth out differences in housing stock. That contrasts with the aggregate sales used in The Post's weekly Zip code maps & the appreciation numbers prepared by Realtors, etc.\n\nrent or sell, va: everyone says it's a mistake to sell. that you should always hang onto your house, hire a property mgr and rent it out. but if it's SO easy, why do so few people do it?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Why isn't everyone a landlord? Because lots of people would prefer to roll accumulated equity into a move-up house. And because dealing with tenants can sometimes be absolutely no fun.\n\nBethesda, Md.: I bought a pre-construction condo in Silver Spring -- not many frills, 2BR, 2BA, 1200 sq. ft., near the metro, for around $350,000 just over a year ago. I heard that similar pre-construction condos in the area are now selling for $550,000 plus - but can't find anything to verify this. Is it true? Is my long wait for my still not delivered condo really worth the investment? I would feel so much better knowing that this is the case...Thanks!\n\nMaryann Haggerty: You \"hear\" this it what condos are selling for? Why not just go out Saturday afternoon and do a little shopping on your own? Or even just cruise a few Web sites for pre-construciton condos that are marketing in the neighborhood? Sales prices of new condos are not a state secret!\n\nI'm between a rock and a hard place. Is it better to sell first and then look for a new place to live, or find a new place and then sell? I've been in my current home for almost 3 years and have no idea what the current selling price would be, so it's hard to know how much I can afford. Please advise!\n\nMaryann Haggerty: It's easy enough to figure out roughly how much yourplace will sell for. Just ask real estate agents. They would be happy to tell you.\n\nNow, buy or sell first? Depends on your needs. If you absolutely need the cash from the sale to afford to buy, then there's your answer. Perhaps you can negotiate a rent-back in the contract, or arrange a bridge loan. Or perhaps you'll find yourself in a position where you have to rent for a while in between houses, which is a royal pain, but not necessarily the end of hte world.\n\nMortgage question: Hi, is a $7,500 salary increase worth mentioning to my mortgage guy, to discuss refinancing? I recall he said I was \"on the bubble\" of another financing program when I got my first one, back in March, but didn't quite qualify. Thanks.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: $7,500 more per year may indeed be enough to get you off that bubble. So call the mortgage guy. And congratulations!\n\nVienna, Va.: I'm over a year out of college, making close to 55K (and more with overtime), and want to move out of my parents house, where I have been my entire life. I want to use the money I have saved to BUY something. Given my salary, about how much money would I have to put down to afford a condo around 275K. Does it make sense to hold out and keep saving even more for a downpayment (so the mortgage is lower) or get in now with less, if I'm even in the ballpark? I have at least 25K saved up right now that I'm saving to use to get in this terribly foreboding housing market.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Those numbers may be a bit tight. (Remember, you will need several thousand for closing costs, etc.) However, I just ran some numbers through the \"How Much House Can You Afford\" calculator on Fannie Mae's Web site, & it could be do-able for you. (http://www.fanniemae.com/homebuyers/calculators/index.jhtml?p=Resources&s=Calculators)\n\nYou might find, however, that making those hefty mortgage payments wll be a shock after you have been living in parent-subsidized housing. You'll likely have to tighten your belt some.\n\nAlexandria, Va.: At what point should one hire an attorney? Before you make an offer or just before you go to closing?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: A lot of people buy & sell without any lawyer at all, letting the real estate agent & title company deal with hte details. I'm gonna upset my lawyer friends by saying that in most cases, that's just fine. BUT BUT, if you're involved in a for-sale-by-owner transaction, I would hire a lawyer, & I would do so before the contract offer.\n\nFairfax, Va.: I am a tennet currently leaving in a building that is being sold to new investors. The current landlord has been very accomidating and respectful. So how does one deal with real estate agents who aren't? I can't tell you how many times I have come home to discover they have been in my home without permission or even letting anyone know. It is very clear that they are to get permission, but they never do. All of us who live in the building are getting more hostile over the situation and one other got into an argument with an agent who was standing IN HER BEDROOM when she got home. What exactly are the laws here?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: They're supposed to give you reasonable notice. Period. But what are you going to do? Have them arrested for trespassing? That's not gonna happen. So lock up your valuables, & politely insist, EVERY time this happens, that you receive proper notice. And every time it happens, notify your landlord AND the listing agent of the problem. Listing agents are well aware of the passive-aggressive ways that aggrieved tenants can complicate sales...\n\nSilver Spring, Md. : I bought a house in SS in June and paid full price. I was the only offer. Now I see the market may turn and I feel like I made a mistake. What is your opinion about the SS market in the next couple of yerars. Can I lose money?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: You have buyer's remorse. It's common. Of course you could lose money--or you could make money. No one knows. If the market softens considerably, & you have to sell at a soft time, you may lose. (Especialy because transaction costs can really mount up.) That's why the standard advice is to buy only when you have good reason to believe you'll stay in the house at least 5 years. That's generally enough time to weather swings in the market, & to recoup transaction costs. In the meantime, live your life.\n\nAlexandria, Va.: Is the 6% (or so) commission to the realtors from the seller taken off the purchase price of the home? I've been asked to sell my house directly to a broker and she wants me to reduce the price of my house 6% from the going rate. I think I would reduce it 3%, since my realtor would want her piece of the pie.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: I'm not sure precisely wha you mean by \"taken off.\" So, to be clear: The price a buyer pays includes the 6% commission. Then that 6% is deducted from the amount the seller receives (along with any other closing costs paid by the seller.) There's no rule that if you sell to a broker you need to deduct X from the price. In fact, you likely have agreed to pay that 6% or whatever directly to your listing agent, & then the listing agent would separately split it with htebuyer's agent. So look at your contract with your agent vis a vis commissions, etc. But, more important: The broker is simply using a negotiating tactic with you. Decide whether you want to go along with that tactic, or hold firm to your price. Your call!\n\nAlexandria, Va.: This is the first time I'm selling a house. The literature I've read suggests renting a storage unit to put your personal belongings. Is that necessary in this market? Thanks for this chat!\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Depends how much junk you have. If you need that space to declutter, maybe. (I mean, you can try selling the place when old magazines are stacked to ceiling, but you may get an appreciably better price if the place looks better.)\n\nMontgomery County, Md.: Can you tell me about title insurance? I know the lender requires it, but what are the advantages of me getting an additional policy for me?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Title insurance covers some big, big unknowables. You will almost never actually use it. But if you are in one of the situations where you need it, there is no replacement. It's not that expensive; you only pay it once (not every month.) I've always bought it; I know people who refuse. Your call, as usual.\n\nBurke, Va.: A couple of days ago I ran into a Web site that displayed real estate market sentiment by surveying real estate agents across the country. I can't seem to find the web site again. Would you know of any such Web sites?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Hmmm, I've seen that one, too, but now can't remember where either. A quick Google brings me just commercial market results. Anyone else have this answer?\n\nSpringfield, Va.: Do you know of any sources to keep updated on new residential housing development in DC? I'd like to move back to the city at some point and wanted to keep tabs on new home construction, such as around the new baseball stadium.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: The Post's District Extra section prints a (monthly, I think) map of what's proposed for construction where. You can also find rumors, etc., on just about any neighborhood listserv. And one of my colleagues/neighbors actually follows development in near-Southeast in obsessive, interactive-map-detail on her blog. It's www.jdland.com; click on the green column to the left to see much, much info...\n\nRE: Home in Mich.: If the poster cannot afford to sell it, s/he could try to rent it to cover expenses until the market starts back up there.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Of course. If rents come anywhere near covering operating costs. Gotta do the math...\n\nWashington, D.C.: Hello! A 33-year-old apartment renter here now looking into buying. I have checked out the D.C. housing Web site and the Montgomery county Housing Web sites, but am left wondering -- do if I found a home in MD would I have needed to be a resident of MD for a certain amount of time to get first-time homebuyer benefits or sign up for any assistance programs? I have the same question about DC, in case I end up renting for a year in MD, but want to buy a home in DC. Thanks!\n\nMaryann Haggerty: The big benefit in DC--the $5,000 federal tax credit--is NOT restricted to current residents. The idea of it is to draw new people to the city, after all.\n\nSome Montco benefits are indeed restricted, tho. Check with the county Housing Opportunities Commission for more info.\n\nCranston, R.I.: I own a house in D.C. that I've been renting out for many years. I would like to let one of my adult children live in it. I understand that to vacate the house (the tenants are on a month to month basis) I must submit an affadavit to the D.C. housing authorities affirming I plan to take back the property for my 'personal use'; would use by one of my children qualify, or must I move into the property myself? Can I or must I charge my child rent? If I do take the house off the market, at what point is it no longer investment property eligible for a 1031 swap?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: At least once a week, I try to quote my long-time columnist Bob Bruss, and this is one of those times. \"For more information, please consult your tax adviser.\" I'm sure I would mess up this answer!\n\nWashington, D.C.: I've noticed over the past few weeks that LOTS of properties around the area are coming down in price. But why? To spark a bidding war? Overpriced in the first place?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Who knows? If someone cuts a price, odds are they aren't trying to spark a war; odds are they came in too high in the first place. But war might break out anyway. It could be a sign of that long-foretold softening in the market. Or it could simply be that it's AUGUST...\n\nAlexandria, Va.: The PMI risk index (in CNN/money) predicts only a 20 percent chance of a downturn in the D.C. real estate market. Compared to Boston and parts of California that have more than a 50% chance, we seem to be doing well.\n\nThen again, California real estate is downright scary right now.\n\nBourgas, Bulgaria: I read lately that the Bulgarian real estate market is as intense and profitable as the U.S. real estater market in the main cities. Is that true and why?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: OK, you really don't expect me to know the answer to this one, do you?\n\nStaunton: Hi. I will be selling my house early next year. I have been in my house for 22 years. Do you suggest getting an appraisal to help me with how much to list it for? I will be doing FSBO initally. And typically how much more (percent-wise) is usually asked for above the appraisal amount?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: There's no percentage formula based on appraisal for setting an asking price. After all, a good appraisal is AT the market price, not below it. Even if you're going FSBO, still do the interview-three-agents routine. Tell them right up front that you'releaning FSBO. It's up to them to tell you why they think it's worth your while to pay them. It's up to you to decide whether to do so. In the process, you will receive three educated estimates of what your house is worth.\n\nAlexandria, Va.: Thanks, Maryanne. By \"off the top\" I meant if I sold the TH for $400K, as the seller I'm responsible for 6 percent (or so) commission which is deducted from the $400K. So if I go the FSBO why would I pay 6 percent instead of 3 percent?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: I thought from your question that you already had a contract with a listing agent. In which case, you aren't FSBO. If you are a true FSBO, the buyer is being very logical in asking for a 6% price cut, because no agents at all will be involved. Of course, your counter-negotiation-point should be that you have ALREADY asked 6% below market, because as a FSBO you set your price at an attractively low level, right?\n\nRe: Lawyer: If you choose to use a lawyer, you can save money by just having your documents read over before closing. You'll get charged a lot less for an hour or so of document review than if you have the lawyer attend settlement, and will still have the peace of mind.\n\nBaltimore, Md.: My husband and I are building a new home but in order to get a mortgage for this new house we have to already have our old house 'listed' with a realtor. Our new house won't be ready until next summer. What are we supposed to do!\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Shop lenders to find if everyone levies that same requirement. Sounds pretty illogical to me, because there's at least a year to go, AND, as everyone knows, new houses have been known to deliver late.\n\nLeesburg, Va.: Will the Washington market see a drop in prices?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: More on this theme: Who knows?\n\nWashington, D.C.: I'm trying to have my mortgage bank cancel the PMI on my condo. I've owned it for 2 years and within those 2 years the value has incresed enough that my loan to value ratio is at 60%. So, since since that ration is below 80%, what's the best way to get them to cancel the PMI? Can I send them my DC property tax valuation (which is actually below the market value)or should I have it professionally appraised? The bank has itself has been less than helpful. What have other people done in similar situations?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: The bank WILL require a professional appraisal--& it will require that the appraiser will be on its approved list. So don't waste your money up front getting your own appraisal. Ask them to give you their policy on dropping PMI. (These days, most reputable lenders have a policy in writing.) That will let you know how they deal with increases in value vs. loan pay-down. (The law doesn't require them to take increases in value into account at your point.) And sometimes they become a whole heck of a lot nicer when you remind an individual bank officer that the easiest thing for you to do is just to refinance with a different lender.\n\nCrime in PG: Do you think the recent \"crime wave\" in P.G. County will hurt the real estate market? I am thinking of buying there.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Crime, real or perceived, is one of those things that has held down prices in PG compared with the rest of the region. But it's a big county.\n\nVirginia: If I want to live in a neighborhood with particular demographics, e.g., Irish or catholic or asian....is it against fair housing to ask the realtor this?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: It's not against the rules for you to ask. It's against the rules for them to answer!!!\n\nAlexandria, Va.: Do you know the average percentage of your gross income that lenders will allow you to spend on housing around here nowadays?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Some lenders have totally blown out the traditional ratios & will give anyone a loan for anything. This upsets the bank regulators no end. (See Ken Harney's column in the Real Estate section tomorrow for a look at some of the ways lenders are being made to tighten up on some of their riskiest product.)\n\nDespite that, the ratios remain the same: Conventional: 28/36\n\nLet me explain that: The first number is the percentage of your gross (ie, pre-tax) income that you can spend each month on housing (principal/interst/taxes/insurance). The second number is the total percentage of your gross that can go to all debt, ie, housing, car, credit cards, school loans. \"Conventional\" are mortgages that fit the rules set by Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac for basic white-bread loans. FHA is set by the feds, for loans intended to help first-time buyers. A lot of other first-timer programs follow those ratios instead of the conventional.\n\nBowie, Md.: BTW, on the intro question about weekend homes.\n\nSometimes I fantasize about it, but one of the things I really love about living in this area is the terrific variety of weekend destinations. I can't think of any one of Rehoboth Beach, Front Royal, Deep Creek Lake, Gettysburg, Lancaster, Philadelphia, Richmond, or Solomons Island that I'd want to sacrifice the others for more of.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Thanks you. That's the way I tend to look at it.\n\nCatonsville, Md.: Ok, I know I'm late on this, but I tried to e-mail you several times after reading the last chat, and it kept bouncing. I had to tell you my \"bad house\" tale. Last spring, we heard about a FSBO -- 125 yr old Victorian -- that would be going on the market soon. We wait for weeks, watching dumpster after dumpster being filled up and removed. Our Realtor says don't even THINK about looking at it yet, because even she, with her 20 yrs' experience, had trouble seeing past the mess.\n\nWe finally get in, 6 weeks, FOUR dumpsters, and a month of garage sales later. Several rooms are STILL so full of boxes that you can't step more than five feet into the room. We are not allowed to enter one room, because that is where she has shut up the six cats. Part of the sunporch has been enclosed as a birdcage. The two giant dogs have been relocated, but have left reminders by way of large black stains on the wood floors. The entire house smells. The kitchen is a teeny \"L\" that used to be a back porch, with one window, dark oak cabinetry, formica countertops that have been repaired (as best I can tell) by squirting epoxy into the holes and covering the edge with masking tape, and a side panel on the washing machine that is held on by duct tape. Oh, and we can barely walk into the carriage house, because it is also completely full of stuff that the owner claims was there when SHE bought the house 18 yrs before. Including a hanging bicycle that has a bird's nest in it - which couldn't be moved, because there were two chicks living there!\n\nBelieve it or not, we bought the house (and I now owe my husband an unbelievable number of brownie points). There just aren't that many great old houses around, esp that are affordable. And you know what? Once she got all of that crap out of there, it turns out that the house is large and gracious and truly lovely -- and even the smell is gone! Sometimes, it's worth taking a flying leap. . . .\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Here you go, folks. A woman married to a man with the patience of a saint--and everything turns out well in the end.\n\nAnd poster, can you try e-mailing me again? It's haggertym@washpost.com. [NOT washingtonpost.com]\n\nBowie: Have you read anything about foreigners buying up large amounts of US real estate, because the current high prices are largely the result of the weak dollar, so that current prices are not high when denominated in Euros, for instance?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Yes, I've read that a number of times. Odds are, that the really big spenders are buying in the commercial market. Individuals are likely buying in the markets that have traditionally attracted foreigners--California, Miami, New York. And, I guess, Washington to a degree.\n\nWashington, D.C. wannabe: Hi Maryann, Thanks for taking my questions. I feel like a sitting duck: We own a condo but with the 2nd baby on its way we need to trade up for more spaces very soon. I know this market is near-peak but I don't have much time to wait for it goes down or level off. Renting a space for a family of four isn't cheap either. I think people here are paying too much for housing. Do you think it will come to a point that most households' disposable incomes are tied up by mortgage which lead to spending declines and then economic reccession?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: That is indeed the worst-case fear. And I wish I could tell you what will happen. But DON'T feel under pressure. YOu don't want to move in the last months of pregnancy or those first few months of a sleepless infant, anyway, right?\n\nWashington, D.C.: I recently entered into a sales contract on a condo (I'm the seller). Shortly before closing, the buyer backed out because she lost her job. She had put down $10K in earnest money. What recourse do I have to tap into this funding for losses/costs on my end, etc.?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Read your contract. Odds are that's your money, but both sides will have to sign to release it from escrow.\n\nSan Diego, Calif.: I wanted to amend your comment about CA real estate. I moved from Northern Va=irginia in November with a 225K downpayment in my pocket. With 90K income, I qualified for 500K here in San Diego. 500K buys you NOTHING unless you want quite a commute. I ended up in a 2 bed/2 bath condo for 485K. I love my new house but. . . median home here is 650K. Enjoy living in D.C., people!\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Thanks for the perspective\n\nSan Diego, Calif.: Oh, and I mean to add, lenders here will go as high as a ratio of 60. You heard me, 60 percent of your gross to be spent on housing. My lender told me seriously that with my 90K income, she could qualify me for a $1 million house.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: And from the same poster, I think.\n\nFairfax, Va.: We love your column. Could you explain what a 1031 Tax Exchange is? We are selling a condo and the purchaser has mentioned that he was using the transaction as a 1031 Tax Exchange.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Read Benny Kass's column in tomorrow's Real Estate section. It goes over some of the basics of 1031 exchanges. Essentially, it's a way an investor can defer capital gains taxes. Fron your perspective, it doesn't mean much, except that the buyer faces time constraints on when closing muct take place.\n\nAfter renting in Dupont Circle for the past couple of years I had decided to take the plunge and buy a house. Seven months later and eight unsuccessful offers, I've finally had my last offer/contract accepted on a semi-detached colonial house across from Fort Chaplin Park in southeast DC.\n\nI could only afford a home priced at $300,000, which meant that my search would be limited to certain neighborhoods in the District. It would have been nice to stay in northwest DC, however, most homes and many of them fixer-uppers were way above what I could afford. To my surprise there are many nice homes and nice neighborhoods in Ward 7 & 8.\n\nMany of my colleagues and friends were surprised that I would venture to the other side of the river to buy a house. I think people are missing out on good affordable homes by limiting there search to one particular area. From your experience, do you see more and more people looking to buy in Southeast DC? Your comments are appreciated.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Prices in Southeast are indeed lower than in the rest of the city, & there is some nice housing stock. Numerous new developments have been built there in the last 5 years or so, attracting new people, so yes, that's \"more\" people buying. Of course, if you're buying an occupied existing home from a seller, the net number of households does not increase.\n\nTakoma Park, Md.: Maryann, thanks for chatting with us today!\n\nI recently put a deposit on a condo conversion. In Takoma Park, $260K 2 bedroom 1 bath brand new kitchen and bath and refinished floors.\n\nHowever, like most area's it will cost me an additional $1k a month instead of renting in the same area nad same size and place. Should that be a concern to a 24 year old first time home buyer?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: An extra $1,000 a month? That is a sign that purchase & rental markets are truly out of whack, & indeed it has become more common. It is one of the macroeconomic indicators of an overinflated market. But if you can afford it, you like the place, etc...\n\nWashington, D.C.: I have a TH I'll make over $250K in profit on, so I think it's best to sell now and put that $$ into a SFH. I'm worried though that this \"frothy\" area will have a correction and my new house will be worth less than the loan. Justified worry?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Again, that's always a concern. Maybe the market is frothy. Or maybe the job growth here will continue to support the housing market, as an entire other group of economists thinks. But you can't take advantage of the froth on one hand, as a seller, and not face dangers from it on the other, as a buyer. Unless you realy really really think the froth is gonna go flat, in which case, you may want to rent. But do put that extra $1,000 a month (see above) into your savings account, please?\n\nAlexandria, Va.: Is it standard practice in this area to NOT have any contingencies? I really want to put an appraisal and inspection contingency in my offer, but my realtor says if I do that, the seller will pick a contingency-free offer. Are most buyers really forgoing these type contingencies?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: For the last year or two, contingencies have become rare in some segments of this market. (Not \"standard practice,\" rather, a sign of the raging seller's market.) Recently I was chatting with a group of agents, however, who told me that contingencies are creeping back into contracts. If you do indeed make an offer without appraisal & inspection contingencies, you are taking a big risk & you better be comfortable with it.\n\nAnonymous: \"The second number is the total percentage of your gross that can go to all debt, ie, housing, car, credit cards, school loans.\"\n\nI'm curious about this: is the monthly credit card debt amount in this formula the minimum payment? The amount you regularly pay?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Minimum required payment.\n\nAlexandria, Va.: If FSBO sellers should set their price 6% below the value, what is the point of FSBO? Why do the work yourself? I thought the whole point of FSBO was to pay yourself the 6% instead of a couple of agents...\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Actually, I exaggerated. You likely want to set the price somewhere in between. Enough lower to make your place attractive. Enough higher to put the money in your pocket. But there is some market leeriness toward dealing with FSBOs, & you have to take that into account.\n\nAlexandria, Va.: I'm planning on staying in my next home for at least 10 years and am more comfortable knowing what my mortgage payment is going to be -- so I'm leaning towards a 30 year fixed loan. My friends say I'm nuts to not take advantage of the arm or interest only loan and just pay more than the minimum. Aren't interest only loans dangerous?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Ten years in place, and buying when interest rates are near the lowest point in decades? As opposed to an ARM that has nowhere to go but up? Honey, I'm conservative. I know which one I would pick.\n\nRe: Ratio question: Maryann, Is there any good way to figure out if the traditional ratios you mention leave enough room for the high cost of living in this area?\n\nMaryann Haggerty: They really don't. However, they do reflect the relatively high incomes, too.\n\nBaltimore, Md.: Ms. Haggerty --\n\nOn the second home lust: I got it really bad a couple of years ago when we were in New Mexico, started dreaming of a place in Taos. We fought it by doing the math: how much would a mortgage be, how much could we rent it out for. THEN we took that difference and calculated how much extra vacation that difference would buy us if we didn't rent. Turns out the money we'd lose per month could have \"bought\" the biggest room in our favorite B&B for one weekend a month, year round. So my \"dream\" vacation home would basically trade maid service, great free food, and all the amenities for DIY, hassling with tenants, and not even being able to use the place in high season! Not surprisingly, that kinda took the bloom off the rose for us.\n\nMaryann Haggerty: Yes, that is the calculation I do when I'm rational. A B&B, with a nice hot tub.\n\nFolks, it's 2pm & I have to run. Thanks so much for spending time today. There are dozens of questions I didn't get to; I'm sorry.\n\nPlease pick up the Real Estate section tomorrow. We answer a lot of your questions--& I hope we give you some enjoyable surprises, too. In the meantime, whether you're buying, selling or just taking a walk around the block--stay cool!\n\nEditor's Note: Washingtonpost.com moderators retain editorial control over Live Online discussions and choose the most relevant questions for guests and hosts; guests and hosts can decline to answer questions.\n\nWrite a one or two sentence summary.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Join Post Real Estate Editor Maryann Haggerty as she discusses all aspects of the local real estate market.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Article: Do you know the Chinese saying \"He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man\"? Mr. White knows it. Next month he is going to Beijing with his wife. They are going to visit the Great Wall. They are staying in Beijing for about a week. They have a lot of Chinese friends there, so they are visiting them. Then they're flying to West Lake in Hangzhou. They are going boating there and staying there for about three days. Mr. White knows that the Yellow Mountain is very famous in China. So they're going to Anhui to go hiking in the great mountain. After two days in Anhui they'll have to go back to Sydney. \"I'm taking lots of photos in China. When I get back to Sydney, I am going to show the photos to my friends. I want my friends to know more about China.\" said Mr. White. Question: Mr. White is from _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"Australia\"?\nYes\n\nArticle: If someone asks me: \"Do you like music?\" I'm sure I will answer him or her: \"Of course, I do.\" Because I think music is an important part of our lives. Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it's so exciting. And my favorite rock band, the \"Fox Ladies is one of the most famous rock banks in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate ,Li Lan, loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music . She thinks jazz is really cool. \"I like dance music and rock very much,: says my brother, \"because they are amazing.\" But my mother thinks rock is boring. \"I like some relaxing music.\" She says. That's why she likes country music, I think. Question: What kind of music does the writer like? Yes or no, is the answer \"Rock and pop music\"?\nYes\n\nQ: Article: His talent and charm have made him the No.1Chinese classical artist in the world. And he played in the grand Beijing Olympic opening ceremony in 2008, watched by a TV audience of 5 billion. Lang Lang, 26, is the first Chinese pianist to play with the world's top orchestras ,making his first appearance at the Carnegie Hall in New York at 18, while still a student. Lang's charm and fondness make him a natural fit to represent China's new international image. According to the British newspaper the Times, \"The Lang Lang effect\" drives 36 million Chinese children to learn the piano. Now in China, children are learning Chopin and Western orchestras are playing sold-out tours across Chinese cities. But can China ever introduce its own music to the West? Lang is trying. His cooperation with the London Symphony Orchestra this month includes a performance of Dragon Songs, an album of traditional Chinese classics. Behind the success , however, is a surprising story of a gifted child. Lang grew up with his father's own musical ambition and high expectations. It is not hard to imagine how boring it must be to practice the piano every day. Lang said that he once hated his hands and the piano. He got his right hand hurt six years ago and had to rest. \"That was the best month,\" he says. Question: What is the main reason why Lang Lang is the No.1 Chinese classical artist in the world? Yes or no, is the answer \"He plays the piano so well and has a good international image.\"?\nA: No\n\nQuestion: Article: Sometimes you just get so angry that you feel like you are going to burst . It may seem like your anger will be the boss of you, instead of you being the boss of your anger. What can you do to work off that anger and keep yourself and others safe? Here are some ideas to help you. *Take a deep breath before you feel your heart slows back down again. *Count to ten slowly in your mind before you open your mouth. Count to another ten if you are still feeling out of control. Stop and think about what to say and do, then make a good choice. *Walk away the place that makes you angry and go somewhere else until you've thought about what you can do. *Use your words to tell your feelings. You should never hurt someone with your hands, feet or by what you say. *Say what you say in a strong voice, not a loud shouting voice. *Doing a chore that you really hate is a pretty good idea. It can keep your anger away and you can feel good about getting that chore done too. In this way, you make anger useful. Question: How can we get the angry feeling out according to the passage? Yes or no, is the answer \"Do some chores that you really hate.\"?\nAnswer: Yes\n\n*Question*\nArticle: Birds live in the trees. Squirrels live in the trees. But do you know that some frogs live in the trees, too? The tree frog is hard to find. It can change colors. On green leaves, it stays green. On a brown branch ,it turns brown. Some tree frogs can change from green to gold or blue. Tree frogs have legs and wide feet. They have sticky pads at the end of their toes. These sticky toe pads keep the tree frogs from falling off the trees. Tree frogs have different colors and markings on their skins. Their eyes are different, too. Some have green eyes, and others have bright red ones. The sounds they make are different, too. One frog makes a sound like a dog barking .Another frog makes a loud noise like a snore .There is even a frog that whistles ! Question: What sounds can the frogs make? Yes or no, is the answer \"A,B and C\"?\n**Answer**\nYes\n\n*Question*\nArticle: It was a great day for American girl D' Zhana Simmons when she got a new heart. However, her dream died when the new heart started not to work properly. The doctors had to take it away. She needed another heart transplant . But the doctors couldn't find a proper heart so soon. Then they came up with an idea -- they would use two machines to keep her blood _ in her body. After waiting for about four months, D' Zhana had another heart transplant. It was very successful. When doctors use a man-made heart to keep a patient's life, they usually leave the patient's own heart in the body. \"She, we believe, is possibly one of the youngest that had the machines without her own heart,\" one of D' Zhana Simmons' doctors said. Living without a heart for 118 days -- that's great. When a heart transplant doesn't work, doctors have no time to waste. If they don't get a new heart or some machines to help the patient, he or she will die. The patient's life is in their hands. This story once again shows how important the medical world really can be. I hope that one day I will be a doctor. I hope I can be so quick and helpful to my patients. Question: What's the writer's dream job? Yes or no, is the answer \"A doctor.\"?\n**Answer**\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Yes", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: Write a positive (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive) yelp review.\nA: This happened at around 2:30 pm on New Year's Eve, I have to say that my visit to this awesome restaurant was marred by watching one of its outside line girls accept a bribe. What happened that the couple behind us learned together with us that the line was around one hour long. The person behind us offered her ( and I could not see how much he gave her) some money. She accepted and they cut to the front of the line and were whisked into the restaurant. I know this goes on in a lot of places but I had not expected BurGR to have these types of employees. I don't even expect anyone from this restaurant read this but I hope they do and take appropriate action. Oh and we had the awesome Hells Kitchen burger and the truffle cheddar fries. Enjoy this place!\n\n\nQ: negative\n\nA: Really great staff - friendly and professional. But the facility is beat. Rugs stained, wanted to wear flip flops in my room. Towels scratchy. They need to raze it and start over.\n\n\nProblem: What would be an example of an positive (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive) review?\n\nAnswer: Ya' know when you experience a restaurant environment at the perfect time? The ambiance fits your mood, the wait staff is great, and the food is even better? That just happened. I'm here on a bustling Sunday morning with my laptop at the bar. As I look around, literally everyone is smiling, including the wait staff. You can tell they love working here, and it shows. Being a bit of an espresso snob, I was a little hesitant to order it at a restaurant like this, but I was not disappointed. My 4-shot iced espresso is fabulous. I noticed the person next to me had a huge plate of goodness: Potatoes, meat, over medium eggs, guacamole, sour cream, tortillas... I knew I had to have it. So I ordered the Bunny Rancheros... and I haven't looked back since. The guac is fresh, the chorizo has a complex depth of flavor, the over-medium eggs are cooked to perfection, and they even have the best hot sauce in the world already on the table: Texas Pete. So, here are some things that would usually bother me if I was in a terrible mood. The parking is scarce- in fact, I just turned around to make sure they weren't towing my car because of my awkward parking space. It's busy and it's loud- so if you're trying to have a quiet, intimate conversation, this isn't the place. The service does take a while, which would usually bother me, but each bite made up for each minute I waited. I also rarely ever spend a good $12 on a coffee and breakfast--I author the website BROKE & Healthy--but trust me when I say that it's worth your money. In my opinion, Zada Jane's has lived up to the hype.\n\n\nInput: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive.\nGenerate a positive review for a place\nOutput: This restaurant was good, the service was great! They were very accommodating to our party and helped set up a private room for us. I had salmon and it was delish! The others in our party had breakfast and it looked very yummy. The fresh bread is always a plus to start off the meal while we're waiting for our meals to be served.\n\n\ninput: Write a negative yelp review (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive).\noutput: This is a club style casino on Friday and Saturday nights. The rooms are big, but not well utilized and the decor is very cheesy. The pool area is horrible. The area was definitely an after thought and the two pools are very small. If you want to sit in the sun and not by the pool there is plenty of seating, however if you want to be by the pool be prepared to pay!\n\n\nProblem: What would be an example of an positive (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive) review?\n\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Breakfast is my favourite meal. I should eat it more on a regular basis. If I lived next to La Croissanterie Figaro, it would be a daily habit. On a weekend trip to Montreal, we were on the search for some good pastries and my friend did a fantastic job scoping this place out. A beautiful sunny Sunday morning meant brunch on the cafe patio, which sits on the corner of a quiet Montreal residential neighbouehood. Being here makes you feel like you're in Europe. Quiet and laid back. I ordered the brunch: freshly sqeezed orange juice, tea, fresh fruit, croissant and crepes with eggs, ham, maple syrup. The freshly baked croissant was buttery, crispy, flaky, filled with warm herbed ricotta cheese....MELTS in your mouth. The crepe is done the way it should be, cooked through, a little crispy not doughy at all...rolled inside is ham and egg. A little dip of maple syrup makes everything that much tastier. All this for $10. So delicious. Beyond comfort and would completely make me a morning person if I lived next door.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "(Question)\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Winter is dangerous because it's so difficult to know what is going to happen and traffic accidents take place so easily . Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the melting snow, waiting ahead to send you off the road. The car coming to you may suddenly slip across the road. Rule Number One for driving on icy roads is to drive smoothly. Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either start or stop your car, increase or reduce your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn't spill _ . Rule Number Two is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to gently stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all times ad you will not get into trouble. Question: What's the best title of the passage ? Options: A: Dangerous Winter . B: Foy and Ice . C: The Rules of Driving . D: How to Drive on the Icy Roads .\n(Answer)\nD\n\n\n(Question)\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: A baby giraffe is born 10 feet high and usually lands on its back. Bringing a giraffe into the world is _ . In his book, A View from the Zoo, Gary Richmond describes how a new-born giraffe learns its first lesson. The mother giraffe lowers her head long enough to take a quick look. Then she puts herself directly over her child. She waits for about a minute, and then she does the most unreasonable thing. She throws her long leg and kicks her baby, so that it's sent sprawling . When it doesn't get up, what the mother has done is repeated again and again. The struggle to rise is important. As the baby giraffe grows tired, the mother kicks it again. Finally, it stands for the first time. Then the mother giraffe kicks it off again. Why? She wants it to remember how it can get up. In the wild, a baby giraffe must be able to get up as quickly as possible to stay with its group, where there's safety. Another writer named Irving Stone understood this. He spent a lifetime studying great people, writing stories about such men as Michelangelo, Vincent van Gogh, Sigmund Freud, and Charles Darwin. Stone was once asked if he had found something unusual about these great people. He said, \"I write about people who sometime in their life have a dream of something. They're beaten over the head, knocked down and for years they get nowhere. But every time they stand up again. And at the end of their lives they've realized some small parts of what they set out to do.\" Question: The writer mainly wants to tell the readers that _ . Options: A: the giraffe is an unusual animal B: we should learn to be a careful writer C: learning to get up leads to success D: A View from the Zoo is a good book to read\n(Answer)\nC\n\n\n(Question)\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Forty years ago, I was in Grade One. One day,I was asked to go to the principal's office . I was really nervous. When I pushed the heavy door open. I found my parents were sitting in the office,too. My father walked to me,with some of my drawings in his hand. \"Why do you only use a black crayon when you draw?\" he asked. I said nothing. \"Show me to your desk,\" said my father. So we returned to my classroom. My father pulled out my crayon box. There was only one black crayon in it. \"Where are the rest of your crayons?\" I quietly explained that I'd given all the other crayons to my friends. I shared my things with others as my parents had taught me. Then I looked at my father, then at the principal--both their faces were red. Years later, I learned that my father's face was red because of anger and the principal was red because he was embarrassed . When the principal saw all my pictures, he thought that I had a deep emotional problem. So he had called my parents in to discuss \"my problem\". In fact, I was too shy to ask for my \"shared\" crayons back. I didn't stand up for myself! That night, my father told me about the difference between sharing and giving. He also gave me a new box of crayons. He said, \"These crayons are for you. I don't want you to share or give these crayons to anyone else. \" Question: The girl learned from her father _ . Options: A: how to be a good student B: how to draw in different colors C: the difference between sharing and giving D: the importance of drawing in different colors\n(Answer)\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "C", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "We all know that different people have different hobbies. Some like planting flowers, some like exercising and others like building model ships. I am Jack and I like collecting stamps. There are four people in my family and they are my parents, my brother and I. My father works in a big company. He usually goes abroad three or four times a year. Two years ago when he was working abroad, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope. The stamp was very beautiful and I like it very much. Since then, when my father goes abroad, I always ask him to send me different stamps from different countries. My brother went to college last year and he often wrote me letters instead of chatting with me or sending e-mail to me, so that I could see the beautiful stamps on the envelopes and I always took them down and put them in my box. Now I have more than a thousand stamps. From these stamps I can learn a lot of knowledge like the history persons. Whenever I look through the beautiful stamps, I will feel relaxed and happy. They are like my \"good and nice friends.\" Jack likes _ . A) keeping pets B) rising flowers C) collecting stamps D) building model ships\nC\n\n\nI was 15 months old, a happy and _ kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. from then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me. Sometimes people asked me embarrassing questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the \"monster\". I was always imagining that everyone looked down on me. Yet mum would say to me, \"Hold your head up high and face the world.\" I began to depend on that saying. As a child, I thought mun meant, \"Be careful, or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking.\" As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, People liked me. In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mun and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, \"Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance .\" My mum's love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident but also to have deep compassion for others. \"Hold your head up high\" has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on. Why did the writer's mum say \"Hold your head up high\"to her? A) To tell her to be careful. B) To help her hide the shame. C) To stop her from getting hurt. D) To make her more confident.\nD\n\n\nQ: There was a robbery at City Central Bank last yesterday afternoon. Two men entered the bank at about 4 p.m. and told the bank teller on duty to give them $ 1,000,000. The robbers were carrying guns and wearing black masks to cover their faces. The robbers told all the customers in the bank to lie down on the floor. Witnesses said that everyone in the bank was very frightened and did what the robbers told them. The teller agreed to give them the money but told them they'd have to wait a few minutes. She said the bank manager would have to get the money out of the safety. As the robbers were waiting for the money. the teller tried to press an alarm button that was hidden under the counter. It was a silent alarm, so the robbers didn't realize it had been set off. Just as the manager arrived with the money, ten police officers entered the bank. The robbers were very surprised that the officers caught them easily. The robbers are now in custody , and will appear in court next week. Police congratulated Miss Alston , the bank teller , on brave act. The bank manager said that he would give Miss Alston a week's vacation to thank her. The bank teller said the money was _ . A) under the counter B) on the floor C) in custody D) in the safety\nA: D\n\n\nQuestion: When you are next in Hawaii,be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel.Whether you come on business or on holiday,you will find everything as comfortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class international hotel.Every bedroom has its own private bathroom,telephone,wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful,modern materials and furniture in the local style. In the Mitsui Restaurant,you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes,both Eastern and European,as you will find anywhere in the country.In the Beach Bar,you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned comfort,to the music of internationally known musicians.Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name,or to the tables that surround the swimming pool.Throughout the hotel,you will find the service is both friendly and efficient. The Garden Hotel is right on the beach,only five minutes' walk from Hawaii's modern shopping center.Here you will find all that money can buy,at prices you can afford. \"The Service is both friendly and efficient\"means _ . A) you can get what you want quickly and pleasantly B) you can serve yourself,your family and your friends C) internationally known musicians will serve you D) you can meet your friends there in air-conditioned comfort\nAnswer: A\n\n\nQ: Nowadays, shopping online becomes a new way of shopping. It is getting more and more popular. Many people like doing some shopping through Internet. Why is shopping online becoming more and more popular? First, it provides lots of advantages . There are many goods on the Internet. People can find anything they want. The price on the Internet is usually cheaper than that in the store. People can save some money.Second, more and more people have their own computers and they join their computers with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. People don't need to go to the shop themselves. They can save a lot of time. But, a coin has two sides. Customers can only see the pictures of the goods on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. Maybe shopping online makes people boring. So some people don't like this new wayof shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. What's the best title of this passage? A) PeopleLikeGoingShopping B) ShoppingOnline C) HowdoPeopleShop? D) Peopledon'tLikeShoppingOnline\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A: B", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Q: Golden Globe Awards: ‘Argo,’ ‘Les Miserables’ win big\n\nCulture Connoisseurs consistently offer thought-provoking, timely comments on the arts, lifestyle and entertainment.\n\nMore about badges | Request a badge\n\nWashingtologists consistently post thought-provoking, timely comments on events, communities, and trends in the Washington area.\n\nMore about badges | Request a badge\n\nThis commenter is a Washington Post editor, reporter or producer.\n\nThis commenter is a Washington Post contributor. Post contributors aren’t staff, but may write articles or columns. In some cases, contributors are sources or experts quoted in a story.\n\nMore about badges | Request a badge\n\nWashington Post reporters or editors recommend this comment or reader post.\n\nYou must be logged in to report a comment.\n\nYou must be logged in to recommend a comment.\n\nA: “Argo” and “Les Miserables” won the top awards at this year's Golden Globe Awards. Highlights of Hollywood's first big awards show of the year included a surprise guest and the event’s hosts.\n\n\nIN: How Bernanke Pulled the Fed His Way\nIn late August, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke argued on behalf of Fed programs to stimulate the lumbering U.S. economy and signaled that more might follow, making headlines in his highly anticipated speech at the Fed's annual retreat in Jackson Hole, Wyo.\n\nAs markets rallied at the prospect of new measures to ease credit, a quiet drama was unfolding behind the scenes. Mr. Bernanke was negotiating a high-stakes plan in a flurry of private conversations with colleagues hesitant about aggressively re-engaging the levers of America's central bank.\n\nFor weeks, Mr. Bernanke made dozens of private calls on days, nights and ...\nWhat is a short summary of the above article?\n\nOUT: Ben Bernanke's high-stakes plan to restart the lumbering U.S. economy took shape in an intense flurry of behind-the-scenes discussions between him and Fed colleagues in the days before a crucial September meeting.\n\n\nInput: Star Traveler: Carrie Preston's Charleston And More\nShe deals with vampires, werewolves, witches, and ghosts in her day job as Arlene Fowler on HBO’s True Blood, so when actress Carrie Preston has some downtime, she knows exactly where she likes to go to unwind.\n\nFrom vacationing in historic Charleston, S.C., to visiting her hometown of Macon, Ga. and the theater where she got her start, Preston tells FoxNews.com all about her favorite places on the map.\n\nAshley Dvorkin: Charleston, S.C. -- what do you like about Charleston?\n\nCarrie Preston: My husband (Michael Emerson) likes to call it New Orleans' grandfather.\n\nIt definitely has that kind of history and feel to it. It's got a real interesting, kind of chilly, kind of ghostly feel to it, that's wonderful, and the architecture is like no other.\n\nAD: What’s your favorite thing to do there?\n\nCP: I had the great fortune of performing at The Dock Street Theater which is actually the oldest building that was specifically built to be a theater in the United States. I think it was built in 1809 or something. It's been around a really long time and it's got so much history and you can feel it in that place, and they've recently renovated it.\n\nAD: What about the food in Charleston?\n\nCP: You could get some really good barbecue there and then some seafood. There's a lot of stuff down on Kings Street you can go to.\n\nThen as far as where to stay, I would recommend the Pinckney house, it’s a B&B, and it’s an old house that they use for accommodations and it's very charming. You can even get a horse and buggy to come and take you around from the Pinckney house.\n\nFor more on Charleston cuisine, check out our Travel Guide >>\n\nAD: You’re originally from Macon, Ga. What do you like best about your hometown?\n\nCP: My descent is from some of the first settlers of the town, so you know, there's a great amount of history from my family there.\n\nThe town was built in 1823, around there. It started off as a fort then it started expanding and it's just full of so much history and it's just very well preserved there. We have these southern mansions that have been there since the beginning.\n\nDown on Cherry Street there is a community theater there that was started by my mentor when I was in high school. He's had this theater there since the mid 80's and they do wonderful community theater and people really come out and support it.\n\nAD: Is that where you got started?\n\nCP: I started doing plays when I was in the 4th grade or something. I would do plays at school, I would do plays at the community theater, and then I started writing and directing plays. I knew this is what I wanted to do with my life.\nWhat was this article about?\n++++++++++\nIt's about: She deals with vampires, werewolves, witches, and ghosts in her day job on HBO’s True Blood, so when actress Carrie Preston has some downtime, she knows exactly where she likes to go to unwind. From vacationing in historic Charleston, South Carolina to visiting her hometown of Macon, GA and the theater where she got her start, Preston tells Foxnews.com all about her favorite places on the map. Q: Carrie you’re originally from Macon, GA, what do you like best about your hometown? “My descent is from some of the first settlers of the town so you know there's a great amount of history from my family there. The town was built in 1823, around there. It started off as a fort then it started expanding and it's just full of so much history and it's just very well preserved there. We have these southern mansions that have been there since the beginning”… “Down on Cherry Street there is a community theater there that was started by my mentor when I was in ...\n\n\nQ:\nDonald Trump’s first tweet about Brexit got shut down immediately\nLONDON — The United Kingdom is in shock after the nation voted to leave the EU in a historic referendum, prompting David Cameron to announce his resignation as Prime Minister.\n\nAnd, just when you thought this day couldn't get any more dramatic, Donald Trump has shown up in Scotland. Brilliant.\n\nNaturally, Trump has already weighed in with his thoughts on Brexit, and it's safe to say that it didn't go down well. Like, at all.\n\nJust arrived in Scotland. Place is going wild over the vote. They took their country back, just like we will take America back. No games!\n\n— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) June 24, 2016\n\nTrump's excitement, however, was a little misjudged as Scotland actually voted for the UK to *remain* in the EU.\n\nSinger Lily Allen — and sister of Game of Thrones actor Alfie Allen — quickly swooped in to check Trump's erroneous statement. And, it was pretty hilarious.\n\nIt didn't end there, though. A few others also stepped in to set the record straight.\n\nHave something to add to this story? Share it in the comments.\nWhat was this article about?\nA:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Well, this is awkward.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Have you ever had an embarrassing experience? Last week we asked readers to tell us about embarrassing experiences. We received thousands of letters! Here is a selection. Tony: My most embarrassing experience happened when I had just left university. I had just started teaching in a Liverpool middle school. One morning my alarm clock didn't ring. I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine. I quickly washed, dressed, jumped into my car and rushed to school. When I arrived, the students had already gone into class. I didn't go to the office, but went straight into class. After two or three minutes the students began laughing, and I couldn't understand why! Suddenly I looked down and understood. I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe! Henry: The most embarrassing experience I've ever had happened two years ago. After seeing a film, my wife and I had lunch in our favorite restaurant in town. Then we decided to take a walk along the street. The street was very busy and we started holding hands. Suddenly my wife saw a dress that she liked in a shop window, and stopped. I started looking at some watches in the next window. After a minute or two I reached for my wife's hand. There was a loud _ , and a woman slapped my face. I hadn't taken my wife's hand. I'd taken the hand of a complete stranger ! Henry and his wife held hands _ A) at the cinema B) in the shop C) at the restaurant D) along the street\nD\n\n\n(Question)\nIt is a fine Sunday morning .Ann and her mother are on a big bus .There are many people on it . Some of them come from America ,and some come from English and Canada. They are going to the Great Wall . There are only two Chinese on the bus .One is the woman .She is driving the bus .The other is a young man.He is their guide and can speak English very well. Now he is talking with an Ameican girl .Other people are listening to them .They are very interested in the Great Wall.They want to see it very much. _ is talking about the Great Wall with an American girl . A) Ann B) Ann's mother C) The guide D) The driver\n(Answer)\nC\n\n\nQues: Swimming is very popular. People like swimming in summer because water makes people feel cool. If you like swimming but swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, a lot of people die when they enjoy themselves in water, and most of them are students. Some people are not careful when they are swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing will happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, don't forget that better swimmers have died in water. They die because they are not careful, not because they cannot swim. So don't get into the water when you are alone. Don't get into the water if there is a \" No swimming\" sign. If you remember these, swimming will be safe. Swimming may not be safe if _ . A) it isn't popular enough B) it makes people excited C) you like swimming very much. D) you swim in dangerous places.\nAns: D\n\n\n(Q).\n1Forests help to keep water from running away, so drought does not often happen. The trees in the forests can keep raindrops from hitting the soil directly, and the dead leaves on the ground can also keep the water from running away.2 Chinese people don't want to see more floods and droughts. We have built the \" Great Green Wall\" of trees across the northern part of our country.3 Thanks to the \" Great Green Wall\", we can prevent the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland. That's why more \" Great Green Walls\" are needed. Trees must be planted all over the world.4 ,A, B, C, D,. (10) We have built the \" Great Green Wall\" of trees _ of China. A) in the east B) in the west C) in the south D) in the north.\n(A).\nD\n\n\nQues:Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport. British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and lowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train. Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track. What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs for personal computers or mobile phone. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _ . A) old and slow B) large, clean and powerful C) fine and important D) fast, safe and comfortable\n\nAns:D\n\n\nQues: Michael Jordon is the greatest basketball player of all time. Once he was making a television advertisement, all he needed to do was to miss a shot. For Michael, this was difficult. He had conditioned himself to succeed whenever he was throwing the ball. Every time he threw a basketball, it went in. Every time he tried to miss a shot, he couldn't. In total, it took him over 20 attempts before he missed a shot. For Michael, success is a strong habit. It took him a lot of time to break it. Just like drinking, smoking and collecting things, success is also a habit. Once it is formed, it is difficult to break. Many people think that success is difficult to keep. They feel that it will be hard work and will need too much action and focus. The truth is that it is simply a habit, and as easy to keep as any other habit. Spend some time making success a habit in your life. Once you have developed it, it is not something you want to change again. In the advertisement Michael Jordon needed to _ . A) miss a shot B) throw the basketball in C) keep his habit D) develop his skills\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the article and select the best answer. Article: There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body, a white head and a yellow beak. There is a very, very spot of red at the very end of the beak, underneath. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, so that it is too tired to fly back to the shore , it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves . A seagull's wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers, it just runs off again. Gulls can even sleep upon the waves. Sailors know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the gulls fly a long way out to sea, sailors say that it means fine weather is coming. When the gulls stay near the shore, sailors say they there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the gulls know more about the weather than sailors do. Question: A seagull does not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back because it can _ . Options: A: swim under the sea B: stay under the sea C: rest and sleep upon the waves D: jump into the sea\nC\n(Question)\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: If you want to live in Hawaii,you need to think about how to save money,because it is one of the most expensive states in the USA. Hawaii buys most of its goods from other countries.This makes the prices very high.Eating out can be expensive.Breakfast is at$5 or$8 and lunch ia around$12,while dinner goes from $15 to$30. What makes living in Hawaii more difficult is that there are few high-paying jobs. For example, it is harder to find engineering jobs than waitressing jobs. Here is some advice on how to get around and enjoy living in Hawaii. *Check out online travel websites, magazines and books for information about the islands, from their beaches to their restaurants. *Find hotels by reading newspapers. You can also find someone to share your room to save money. *Try to find a job. Craigslist is a good website to start your search. Also, check the newspapers. *Buy your food and other things at cheap chain stores like Costco and Wal-Mart. Hawaii is an expensive place to live, but there are ways to save your money if you shop properly. Question: What's the price of having breakfast in Hawaii? Options: A: $ 15. B: $ 12. C: $ 8. D: $ 30.\n(Answer)\nC\nQues: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: If you don't often wash your hands, you can touch lots of viruses from many places and make yourself ill. You may have a cold when you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. One of the most common ways people have colds is by touching their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don't often wash your hands, especially when you're sick, you may make other people ill. So you should follow the advice and wash your hands: * After using the bathroom. * After touching your nose or coughing. * Before eating, serving or preparing food. * After touching pets or other animals. * After visiting the sick people. * When your hands are dirty. There's a right way to wash your hands. Follow these advice and you can keep your hands clean. * Use warm water (not cold or hot). * Wash for 15 seconds . * Wash well under warm running water. Question: If you don't often clean your hands, you may _ easily. Options: A: have a stomachache B: have a cold C: have a toothache D: have a backache\nAns: B\n(Q).\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next to ours was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there and whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing and reading. After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, \"Why doesn't that woman clean her window? It really looks terrible.\" One bright morning I decided to clean my apartment, including cleaning the window. Late in the afternoon I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly seen. Her window was clean! Then _ . I had been criticizing her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings ? From then on, whenever I want to judge someone, I ask myself first, \"Am I looking at him through my own dirty window? \" Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I can see others' world more clearly. Question: After the writer finished the cleaning, he was surprised to find that _ . Options: A: the woman was sitting by her window B: the woman's window was still terrible C: the woman was cleaning her window D: the woman's window was clean\n(A).\nD\nQues:Read the article and select the best answer. Article: What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The word \"thanks\" is very important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter or lends us a book. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying \"please\". We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use \"please\" to make request pleasant. We have to learn to say \"sorry\", too. When we have hurt someone, we'll have to go up and say we're sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will say \"sorry\". We can make people forget wrong by saying it. These three words are simple but important. Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any language. Question: When someone helps us to do something, we should_. Options: A: thank him B: say sorry to him C: use the word \"please\" D: not say anything\n\nAns:A\nQues: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Dear Da Peng, Thanks for your email. And thank you for introducing your Chinese friend Li Fang to me. You are the class monitor for this term. That's good. Work hard! Try to help your teacher. My classmates choose me as the PE monitor in our class because I run very fast. My PE teacher and my classmates like me. They also want me to _ the PE Club. I think that is a good idea. We can play basketball or football at weekends. Please send some of your photos to me. Yours, Mike Question: Mike is the PE monitor because he _ . Options: A: plays basketball well B: enjoys sport C: does well at school D: runs very fast\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "D", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: At 9:00 Dick Spivak's bank telephoned and said his payment was late. \"The check is in the post,\" Dick replied quickly. At 11:45 Dick left for a 12:00 meeting across town. Arriving late, he explained that traffic had been had. That evening, Dick's girlfriend wore a new dress. He hated it. \"It looks just great on you,\" he said. Three lies in one day! Yet Dick Spivak is just an ordinary man. Each time, he told himself that sometimes the truth causes too many problems. Most of us tell much the same white lies, harmless untruths that help to save trouble. How often do we tell white lies? It depends in part on our age, education, and even where we live. According to one U.S. study, women are more truthful than men, and honesty increases as we get older.While most people use little white lies to make life easier, the majority of Americans care about honesty in both public and personal life. They say that people today are less honest than they were ten years ago. Although it is believed that things are getting worse, lying seems to be an age-old human problem. The French philosopher Vauvenarges, writing in the eighteenth century, touched on the truth when he wrote, \"All men are born truthful and die liars .\" Question: When the writer says \"Dick Spivak is just an ordinary man\", he means _ . - it is common that people tell white lies - Dick could do nothing about bad traffic - it is common that people delay their payment - Dick found it had to deal with everyday problems\nit is common that people tell white lies\n\n\n(Question)\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: One day when I left a bookstore and walked on the street, I saw a woman standing outside the post office. She looked pale and worried. I stopped and asked if she needed help. She told me that her foot was hurting and she had to go to the hospital fight away, but there was no taxi. I wanted to make a trip to a food store later that day. I asked the woman where she was going. She told me the name of a hospital which was actually on the way to the food store. So I said, My car is parked nearby, How about my giving you a ride? It will save you some time and money. She agreed gratefully. When we got to the hospital, she thanked me again and again. Then I went to the food store and picked up what I went for. As I was waiting at the checkout, the man behind me said that he had a coupon for 20% off anything in the store. He gave it to me because he had an extra one and he wanted to do good things to others! I thanked him and let him go ahead of me in line to check out. Each action creates a ripple that finally comes back to us. Do you believe it? Question: Where did the author meet the woman? - Near the hospital. - Near the post office. - Outside the food store. - In the bookstore.\n(Answer)\nNear the post office.\n\n\nQues: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: As a volunteer, you will discover the unique opportunity of visiting the real world beyond the tourist window and became immersed in the culture you visit. For most travelers, this time spent working on meaningful projects, and getting to know the local area and its people, is often cited as their most memorable, enjoyable and fulfilling life experience. Who can volunteer? Kaya Volunteers are 18-80 years old people with an adventurous spirit. Whether you have time for a 2-week trip or a 6-month break, travelling on your own, with a group or with your family, or you are a student, taking a break from your job, or have even retired, they will find a project that can use your help. Countries where you can volunteer: Asia-Pacific (Australia, India, Indonesia, Nepal, New Zealand, the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam.) Africa (Botswana,Ghana,Kenya,Mozambique,South Africa,Zambia,Zimbabwe) Latin America (Belize,Bolivia,Brazil,Costa Rica,Ecuador,Peru) What type of projects can you do? Kaya's Project advisors work with you to decide which project is best for you and what type of work you would like to do. you can work in the following fields: Environmental preservation- From the Ecuadorian rain forest to the jungles of Thailand, repair the damage done to some of the most beautiful and diverse places on earth. Work with children- They have over 40 projects working with children across the world in orphanages, schools and shelters for the abused, disabled and disadvantaged. Sports - Through sports, their projects that can provide opportunities for health education and the development of life skills, such as teamwork, communication, discipline and self- confidence. Education - From English teaching to education programs for special needs and minority groups, give greater opportunity to the disadvantaged through education. All projects include airport pick-ups and drop-offs, accommodation, orientation and 24-hour support. Many of their placements also include all meals and some language classes so that you can get even... Question: What can we infer from the second part of this passage? - Only experienced people are needed. - Only grown-up people are welcome. - There isn't any restriction set on volunteers. - Few people are willing to do the voluntary work.\nAns: There isn't any restriction set on volunteers.\n\n\nQues:Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Happy birthday! Do birthday really make people happy? Of course they do. _ Birthdays celebrate the day when we were born. Besides, that extra candle on the cake suggests another year of growth and maturity --or so we hope.We all like to imagine that we are getting wiser and not just older.Most of us enjoy seeing the wonder of growth in others, as well.For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud.For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process.But growing old? _ That is a different story. Growing old is not exactly for people in youth-oriented American culture.Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young. As the old saying goes, \"You're young as you feel.\" Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old.People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom.But Americans seem to favor those who are young, or at least \"young at heart\". _ Economically, \"senior citizens\" often try just to get by.Retirement at the age of 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income.Social security benefits usually cannot make up the difference.Older people may suffer from poor nutrition , medical care, and housing. Some even have the experience of age discrimination . American sociologist Pat Moore once dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets.She was often treated rudely--even cheated and robbed.However, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect. Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast.Why? People are living longer.Fewer babies are being born.And middle-aged \"baby boomers\" are rapidly entering the group of the elderly.America may soon be a place where wrinkles are \"in\".Marketing experts are already noticing this growing group of consumers. Question: Growing up is a wonderful thing because _ . - people can celebrate their birthdays. - people can become more and mature and wiser. - people can receive many presents. - people will feel younger at heart.\n\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "people can become more and mature and wiser.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Ques:Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Attending the Space Camp organized by NASA at prefix = st1 /Huntsville,Alabamais every kid's dream. It gives them the real life experience of what it is like to be an astronaut. It enriches their life with the most meaningful and interesting experiences. Most of these one-week programs are combined with other community programs. As expected, there is an age limit at the Space Camp in Alabamawith the full camp program being offered only to kids of twelve and above. Many of the activities organized at the camp are likely to be difficult for younger kids, and kids need to be old enough to stay for the week away from home. However, some special programs are offered at the center even for younger kids. The programs and activities at Space Camp are to awaken creativity. There are exercises in classes and discussions about the history of the space program. These classes include the Russian space program as well as the United Statesprogram. Trips to the museum are also provided for an educational experience. All those who attend the Space Camp go through a sort of training. They wear space suits to get the feeling of being an astronaut. They are taken into simulators to learn how to fly spacecrafts like the shuttle. And they experience the feeling of weightlessness in the zero gravity simulations. What's more, they even have equipment designed to give them the experience of walking on the moon. Space Camp is an effective and fun way to bring an interest in space and science. Kids will go through a practical program in a learning atmosphere that transports them far away from their location in Huntsville.Alabama. Question: The classes find activities at Space Camp can make kids - strong - brave - creative - clever\n\nAns:creative\n-----\nQues:Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Parents have to do much less for their children today than they used to do, and home has become much less of a workshop. Clothes can be bought ready made; washing can go to the laundry; food can be bought-cooked, canned or preserved; bread is baked and delivered by the baker; milk arrives on the doorstep; meats can be had at the restaurant, the work's canteen, and the school dining-room. It is unusual now for a father to pursue his trade or other employment at home, and his children rarely, if ever, see him at his place of work. Boys are therefore seldom trained to follow their father's occupation, and in many towns they have a fairly wide choice of employment and so do girls. The young wage-earner often earns good money, and soon acquires a feeling of economic independence. In textile areas it has long been customary for mothers to go out to work, but this practice has become so widespread that the working mother is now a not unusual factor in a child's home life, the number of married women in employment having more than doubled in the last twenty-five years. With mother earning and his older children drawing substantial wages father is seldom the dominant figure that he still was at the beginning of the century. When mother works, economic advantages accrue, but children lose some-thing of great value if mother's employment prevents her from being home to greet them when they return from school. Question: The writer says that home has become much less of a workshop. He means _ . - in the past, home was more like a workshop - home is much more of a workshop now - home-workshops are becoming fewer and fewer - home was less like a workshop in the past\n\nAns:in the past, home was more like a workshop\n-----\nQues:Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: My grandfather was a teacher.He was the headmaster of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen.I know that he was a kind and gentle man at heart,because when I was young (and he was old),he gave me presents and seated me on his knees,and told me stories.But I believe the boys at his school were afraid of him. At school,when he walked into a classroom full of noisy boys,those boys went red in the faces,and looked down at their shoes.If a boy brought his poor,careless work,which was not the best that boy could do,my grandfather picked up the boy's work and threw it across the room,shouting,\"Do it all again,and bring it back early tomorrow morning!\" If the boy was late,or if he forgot to bring the work,he had to do it again.My grandfather never forgot. He was a very different man at school,from the man I saw day by day in his own home. Question: My grandfather didn't like to receive _ . - worse work than he could do himself - work that the boys could not do - work that was not as good as the boys could do - the work that the boys did\n\nAns:work that was not as good as the boys could do\n-----\nQues:Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Some people are so rude! Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says \"Thank you\"? Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on Google? Don't these people realize that they're wasting your time? Maybe I'm the rude one for not appreciating life's little politeness. But many social agreed standards just don't make sense to people drowning in digital communication. In texts, you don't have to declare who you are or even say hello; E-mail, too, is slower than a text; Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect. My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages, none of which I listened to. _ , he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls. \"Why are you leaving him voice mails?\" my sister asked. \"Just text him.\" In the age of the smartphone, there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about: the weather forecast, a business's phone number, or directions to a house, a restaurant, which can be easily found on Google Maps. But people still ask these things. And when you answer, they respond with a thank-you e-mail. How to handle these differing standards? Easy: Consider your audience. Some people, especially older ones, appreciate a thank-you message. Others, like me, want no reply. The anthropologist Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies, the young learn from the old. But in modern societies, the old can also learn from the young. Here's hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do. Question: Which of the following does the writer agree to? - Dealing with voice mail should vary with each person. - Declaring who they are or saying hello in texts is necessary. - People needn't learn from one another in traditional societies. - People needn't turn to Google for help when in trouble.\n\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Dealing with voice mail should vary with each person.\n-----", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: How many times have you heard the expression that most people spend more time planning their vacation than they do planning their lives. I would explain that expression by adding that most people spend more time \"thinking\" about their vacation than they do thinking about what's important in their life. While rest and relaxation are a must in living a balanced life, it's not what we were created to do. After all, the Master Creator took his R&R (Rest and Recreation) on the seventh day, only after six days of \"definitely directed thought.\" 1 My friend Mike Litman wrote an article this week. 2It's called \"The Millionaire Composite\" and it analyzes one of the big differences between super-successful people and everyone else. He wrote \"I recently visited a Real Estate Multi Millionaire Mogul. What did I see next to his desk? His vision statement, along with a list of what he values in life-handwritten.\" \"A few months back, I interviewed an individual Marco Dorigo who sold over a billion dollars worth of products on television. He told me that he read his life and business vision and goals daily, and that he took time to imagine exactly what he wanted to create each night before falling asleep.\" What is your life's purpose or your personal task statement? Is it written down? Do you review it and think about it often? 3Is your life organized around your purpose and a set of goals that support that purpose? Without purpose and goals - certainly directed thought-you are like \"ship without a rudder. \" There is power in your purpose and in your goals.4 One of my favorite passages of James Allen is one he wrote in The Mastery of Destiny: \"All successful people are people of purpose. They hold fast to an idea, a project, a plan, and will not let it go; they treasure it and develop it; and when upset by difficulties, they refuse to give in; the greater the difficulties are, the stronger the purpose is. \" And that's worth thinking about. Question: Who spent time imagining what he planned to do every night before going to bed? - Mike Litman. - Marco Dorigo. - The Master Creator. - James Allen.\nMarco Dorigo.\n\n\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: With parents flooding their camera phones with hundreds of photos -- from loose teeth to each step in the potty training process -- how might the photos affect our memories? Maryanne Garry, a psychology professor, has studied the effects of photography on our memories for years. \"I think the problem is that people are giving away being in the moment. Those parents at the park taking all those photos are actually paying less attention to the moment, because they're focusing on the act of taking the photo.\" she says. Henkel, who researches human memory at Fairfield University in Connecticut, began an experiment by sending groups of students to the university's art museum. The students observed some objects and photographed others. Then, back at the lab, they were given a memory test. Henkel found what she called a \"photo-taking impairment effect.\" \"The objects that they had taken photos of -- they actually remembered fewer of them, and remembered fewer details. Like, how was this statue's hands positioned, or what was this statue wearing on its head.\" she says. Her students' memories were impaired because relying on an external memory aid meant they subconsciously counted on the camera to remember the details. \"As soon as you hit 'click' on that camera, it's as if you've outsourced your memory,\" she says. \"Any time we count on these external memory devices, we're taking away the kind of mental cognitive processing that might help us actually remember that stuff on our own.\" Henkel says it's also a mistake to think of photographs as memories. The photo will remain the same to you each time you look at it, but memories change over time. \"Each time I remember what my high school graduation was like, I might be color1ing and changing that memory because of my current perspective -- because of new ideas that I have or things that I learned afterwards,\" she says. \"Human memory is much more dynamic than photographs.\" But Henkel doesn't want people to stop taking photos. Instead, she'd like us to be more... Question: What is the attitude of Henkel towards taking photos? - Objective. - Negative. - Unconcerned. - Doubtful.\nObjective.\n\n\nQ: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Room for Rent by East Jefferson Hospital in Metairie Room for rent for $ 500.00 per month and $500.00 damage deposit, You will have use of the refrigerator (I have two:) and the washer and dryer and the kitchen and the in-ground swimming pool.There is a one-year rental agreement but can be changed to a month-to-month after six months with a 30-day notice.There is parking in front of the house which is on a slot dead end street,.You can contact by phone at 5044551499 0r you can email me at marrt/n286@aol com.My name is Jerry. LOW'PRICE : 2 bedrooms for rent $499 with furniture9 swimming pool Any student attending university during the spring 2014 who wants to live on campus in a safe, gated community at a discounted rate: please respond.2 bedrooms/ 2 bathrooms / 1 living room.If a student is ir.retested in renting both rooms, the rate will be $479 per room, instead of- $499 (water all included).The original amount for the rent is $599, and with our discounted rate (less $100.00 a month) it is an affordable way to engage in on-campus life.Located near the swimming pool, public barbecue pit and laundry room.Ruminates are great, very friendly and trustworthy, Phone: 5049948139 Email: jguol@uno.edu Located:2000 Lakeshore Drive, UNO campus Roommate Wanted I live in an apartment with 2 bedrooms and l bathroom: on Lake Pontcbartrain surrounded by breath-taking scenery.The rent is $17000 per month and electric runs around $12.0.I am 27 years old and my husband is currently sending in Afghanistan.I am looking for a roommate to share rent and electric: woodlot $.550 per month.If interested, contact me at 9856074708.Text or call.My name is Ashley. Roommate Wanted in Slidell Roommate wanted for a 5-bedroom house in great location. Backroom is famished or unfurnished.All utilities indeed WiFi cable w/d and full use of house.Must like I'm Julie.pets, Outside smokers are OK.9857189738. Question: If someone wants to live in the room by EAST Jefferson Hospital, he _ . - must pay $1,000,00 first - can't cook or wash in the room - has to park his car far away - must contact the owner by telephone only\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A: must pay $1,000,00 first", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "input question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Mrs Brown has a big garden and she likes growing vegetables very much. There are many kinds of vegetables in Mrs Brown's garden. She looks after them and the vegetables look very nice. The vegetables grow well and Mrs Brown wants to make dinner with them one day. Today, it is sunny. Mrs Brown's son, four-year-old Johnson, is playing in the garden. Mrs Brown is cleaning the house. Suddenly ,Johnson runs in and says, \"Mom, Mom! Come to the garden! Our neighbor's ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables.\" But it is too late. The ducks eat up all the vegetables. Mrs Brown is very sad and her neighbor is very sorry. After a few days, the neighbor brings a box to Mrs Brown. There is a roast duck in the box. And there is also a piece of paper in it. Some words are on _ : I am sorry. Enjoy your vegetables. Options: A The vegetables taste very good. B Mrs Brown's son is four years old. C Mrs Brown's neighbor doesn't like the duck. D Mrs Brown grows the vegetables with her neighbor. Answer: B Mrs Brown's son is four years old. Question:???\noutput answer: Which of the following is TRUE?\n\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Raising pets is a popular online game among teenagers. \"More than 20 of my classmates have adopted pets online.\" Said Wang Hui from Beijing. If you go to some websites, you can adopt virtual pets like penguins , chickens, dogs and elephants. You can feed, wash, talk to and play with your pet. Dai Yingshuang of Shanghai said, \"It's great fun and I have also learned how to take care of others.\" She usually asks her uncle to take care of her pet while she is at school. If you don't feed and care for the pet, it will become unhappy and unhealthy. So raising an online pet means spending a lot of time online. This makes many parents worried. They fear it will have a bad influence on the children's studies. Wang Zhaotong from Anhui has raised a penguin since last year. She said, \"My parents know about the penguin and think it's okay.\" If the students can keep the _ between studying and playing, it's not bad for them to \"raise\" pets online. Options: A Raising an online pet doesn't mean spending lots of time online. B If you don't feed the pet, it will become unhappy and unhealthy. C Raising pets online makes many parents worried. D It's good for students to raise pets online. Answer: A Raising an online pet doesn't mean spending lots of time online. Question:???\noutput answer: Which of the following is Not Right according to the passage?\n\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: When I was a little kid, a father was like the light in the fridge. Every house had one, but no one really knew what either of them did when the door was shut. My dad left the house every morning and always seemed glad to see every one again at night. He opened the jar of pickles when no one else at home could. He was the only one in the house who wasn't afraid to go into the basement by himself. Whenever it rained, he got into the car and brought it around to the door. When anyone was sick, he went out to get the prescription filled. He set mousetraps. He cut back the roses so the thorns wouldn't hurt you when you came to the front door. He oiled my roller skates, and they went faster. When I got my bike, he ran alongside me for at least a thousand miles until I _ . He signed all my report and cards. He took a lot of pictures, but was never in them. He tightened up Mother's sagging clothesline every week or so. I was afraid of everyone else's father, but not my own. Whenever I played house , the mother doll had a lot to do. I never knew what to do with the daddy doll, so I had him say, \"I'm going off to work now,\" and threw him under the bed. When I was nine years old, my father didn't get up one morning and go to work, he went to the hospital and died the next day. There were a lot of people in the house who brought all kinds of good food and cakes. We had never had so much company before. He never did anything; I didn't know his leaving would hurt so much. Options: A making roller skates B helping mom wash clothes C watering the flowers in the garden D taking photos for the family Answer: D taking photos for the family Question:???\noutput answer: Father did a lot of things at home including _ .\n\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: How important is color in the business world? Google, one of the biggest U.S. companies, is trying to find it out. The company has already found \"a close connection between color and satisfaction with a person's work area\". That's according to its spokeswoman named Meghan Casserly. \"Color is a silent salesperson,\" said Elyria Kemp. She is an assistant professor of marketing at the University of New Orleans. Kemp is following color trends in business. She is studying the connection between feelings and color. According to Kemp, when people make an evaluation of a product, usually they do this within 90 seconds or less. Besides, more than half of their first evaluation is based on (......) color alone. That's why so many companies are researching their color choices. They are spending thousands of dollars on the research, too. Just think of UPS's Pullman brown, Home Depot's orange and Tiffany & Co.'s blue. Joclyn Benedetto is a spokeswoman for Tiffany & Co. She said the success of the company's jewelry was connected to its blue color. It is used to wrap every product. She said the color was chosen by the founder Charles Lewis Tiffany for the cover of Blue Book, Tiffany's annual collection of beautifully hand-made jewels, which first came out in 1845. Coca-Cola's red color also dates back more than 100 years. The soft drink was shipped in barrels painted red. A spokesperson for Home Depot said research showed that the first thing people thought of was orange when they heard the name of the company. Smaller companies are also realizing the importance of color. But picking the right color is important. \"You know when something is right because you get a feeling of safety, and it's not something that you think about. It just will hit you,\" said Emil Hagopian, a distributor for Mar Plast Color Building Accessories in Ann Arbor, Mich. \"And sometimes, if it's done wrong, that also hits you.\" Options: A in a short time B in a long time C based on its shape D based on their feelings Answer: A in a short time Question:???\noutput answer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "People usually make an evaluation of a product _ .", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us. \"Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more.\" Running is a good way of exercise because it helps to build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. \"I love to eat.\" She says. She runs to lose _ Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. \"Running is my doctor.\" says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. Options: A how to run B how to lose weight C runningis a good way to keep healthy D running is better than doctors Answer: C runningis a good way to keep healthy Question:\n\nA: .The writer mainly tells us _ .\nProblem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Mobile phone technology is developing rapidly. What will the future mobile be able to do and what will it look like? Take a look at the following mobile phones, and you'll find that some amazing phones are now coming our way. Packet The packet has five touch screens with different usages . When folded, the Packet is in a simple square shape. You can see the time and any messages you've received. Once you open it, the five screens will _ . Cob alto It has taken only two years for touch screen mobile phones to be used worldwide. Why not the 3D phones then? With an almost all-glass design, the Cobalto phone can make Google Maps even more useful, as shown here. Human-body Phone We often save photos of someone we love. When we miss them, we can see the photos. And now, Japanese scientists' human-body phone is more than just photos. With a human body shape, it's coated with a material just like human skin. When you're holding the phone, it feels as if you're holding someone you miss. Paper Phone How many times have you wanted to smash your phone when talking to annoying people? With the Paper Phone, you'll soon be able to do it. As the world's first flexible mobile phone, it can be bent freely while you're making calls, reading e-books and playing music. Options: A The importance of Mobile Phones B The future of Mobile Phones C The changes of Mobile Phones D The difference of Mobile Phones Answer: B The future of Mobile Phones Question:\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nWhat's the best title for the passage?\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Do you like singing or playing musical instruments ? If you say \"yes\", you can join us! We have piano lessons every Friday evening in our club. We also have guitar lessons on Monday evening. You don't have to pay -- The lessons are all free. Just come and have a try!We also have classes to teach students singing skills on Tuesday evening. If you like singing, you will find them useful. In our club you can meet many students from different classes and you can make friends with them. Come on! Join us! Options: A students must pay to join this club B students must play musical instruments very well to join this club C students must sing very well to join this club D students can make some new friends in the club Answer: D students can make some new friends in the club Question:???\noutput answer: From the poster , we can know that _ .\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: China is very famous for its food in the world. There are many kinds of food in China. They're Cantonese food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on. And I like Sichuan food best. Now, Sichuan food is very popular. There are many Sichuan food restaurants all over the country. Sichuan food is very hot , but people love it. In some famous Sichuan food restaurants, you can see many people waiting there. Now in Beijing, there are more and more Sichuan food restaurants. Options: A only in Sichuan B only in Beijing. C only in big cities D all over our country Answer: D all over our country Question:\n----\nAnswer: There are many Sichuan food restaurants _ .\nQ: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible. The tree house Many architects in the world would like to build a \"tree house.\" Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The \"root\" of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil to the home's temperature. The Lizard house Like a lizard , changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it's in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy. Meals at home This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture . It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals. Learning from the past Looking to the future isn't the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney. ,A, B, C, D. Options: A pollution. B accident. C noise. D techniques. Answer: A pollution. Question:\nA: A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause _ .\n[Q]: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: People usually talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Scientists think that there are also two kinds of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of lights people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red. The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors, unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue. Red may be exciting, but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are resting or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly. Options: A Because these colors can make time pass more quickly. B Because these colors can make people excited. C Because everybody likes white color. D Because working people can be more active. Answer: A Because these colors can make time pass more quickly. Question:\n****\n[A]:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Why are offices and factories often colored in cool colors according to the scientist?", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: \"Fingers were made before forks.\" When a person gives up good manners, put aside knife and fork, and dives into his food, someone is likely to repeat that saying. The fork was an ancient agricultural tool, but for centuries no one thought of eating with it. Not until the eleventh century, when a young lady from Constantinople brought her fork to Italy, did the custom reach Europe. By the fifteenth century the use of the fork was wide-spread in Italy. The English explanation was that Italians were unwilling to eat food touched with fingers, \"seeing all men's fingers are not alike clean. Anyone who used a fork to eat with was laughed at in England for the next hundred years. Not until the late 1600's did using a fork become a common custom. Question: The best title of the passage is \" _ '. Options: A: Eating with a Fork B: The History of Eating with a Fork C: A Way of Eating D: A Custom of Eating\nB\n\n(Question)\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: The Royal Mint has chosen Beatrix Potter's thieving Peter Rabbit as the first character from children's literature ever to appear on a UK coin. Peter, pictured in the blue jacket that he is forced to abandon in the garden of Mr McGregor when he is caught stealing vegetables, is captured on a special, coloured edition of a 50p coin available from now. The Royal Mint, which described Peter as \"the most recognizable of Potter's creations, and one of the most cherished from children's literature\", will release uncoloured versions of the coin in change later this year. Three more of Potter's characters will also be committed to currency later this year, as part of celebrations marking 150 years since the children's author's birth. The images have been created by coin designer Emma Noble, who said it was \"amazing to be given the opportunity to work with such famous and treasured literary characters\". Potter's The Tale of Peter Rabbit, featuring Peter and his better-behaved siblings Flopsy, Mopsy and Cottontail, was the first of her stories to be published, released in 1902 by Frederick Warne & Co. Potter would go on to follow it with a series of much-loved stories which remain popular today, from The Tale of Squirrel Nutkin to The Tale of Jemima Puddle-Duck. Question: Which of the following statement is true? Options: A: Peter Rabbit is one of the most recognized literary characters in UK. B: The Tale of Peter Rabbit mainly features his better-behaved siblings. C: It was Emma Noble who created Peter Rabbit, the famous literary character. D: Uncoloured versions of the Peter Rabbit coin are available now.\n(Answer)\nA\n\nQues: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Learning to play a musical instrument can change your brain, with a US review finding musical training can lead to improved speech and foreign language skills. Although it was suggested in the past that listening to Mozart's music or other classical music could make you smarter, there has been little evidence to show that music can boost brain power. But a data-driven review by Northwestern University has pulled reaserch together that links musical training to learning that spills over into skills including language, speech, memory, attention and even vocal emotion. Researcher Nina Kraus said the data strongly suggested that the nervous connections made during musical training also prepared the brain for other aspects of human communication. \" The effect of musical training suggests that, like physical exercise and its effect on body fitness, music is a resource that tones the brain for _ fitness and thus requires society to re-examine the role of music in shaping individual development, \" the researchers said in their study. Kraus said learning musical sounds could improve the brain's ability to adapt and change and also enable the nervous system to provide constructing patterns that are important to learning. The study, published in Nature Review Neuroscience , looked at the explosion of research in recent years focusing on the effect of musical training on the nervous system which could have impacts for education. The study found that playing an instrument prepares the brain to choose what is related in a complex process that may involve reading or remembering a score, timing issues and coordination with other musicians. Question: It was believed but not proved that listening to classical music could _ . Options: A: add to your intelligence B: improve your speech C: boost your memory D: make you think faster\nAns: A\n\nQues:I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: The Garden Hotel When you are next in Nanoko, be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel.Whether you come on business or on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and convenient as you would expect in a first-class international hotel. Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and color1ful, modern materials and furniture in the local style. In the Mitsu Restaurant, you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes, both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country.In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned comfort, to the music of internationally known artists.Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool.Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both friendly and efficient. By day, the pool is alive with the holiday spirit and the happy shouting of children; and by right, soft lights and music make it the perfect place for a party, or simply for an after-dinner drink and conversation. The Garden Hotel has its own private mini-bus service.Give us a ring and we will arrange to collect you at the airport or in the city center.Every day a bus leaves the hotel for day trips up into the hills to see the ruined city of Morote, or the villages and temples of the hill people;or along the coast to the seaside towns and wonderful beaches of Cape St Germain. If you prefer, we can arrange for you to visit the Wainiri Islands that lie just off the coast.Here you can swim and sun-bathe in private and in peace;or you can fish for one of the many varieties of sea-life for which the Wainiris are justly famous. The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes for Nanoko's modern shopping centre.Here you will find all that money can buy, at prices you can afford. GARDEN HOTEL, BEACH AVENUE, NANOKO, P.R.T.TEL:46-0488 Question: The Mitsu Restaurant serves food _ . Options: A: of both Eastern and Western varieties B: from all over the country, in air-conditioned comfort C: that is air-conditioned, friendly and efficient D: from which you can choose meals in the local style\n\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Article: Seven tips to good table manners Whether it's a dinner at a friend's house or a business meeting over lunch, we judge people based on their table manners. But what can you do if your kids do not behave themselves at the dinner tables? The following are seven tips to set your children on the road to good table manners: *Look for the good. Instead of pointing out all the things your children do wrong, point out what they do right. Please say, for example, \"I am so proud of you. It was wonderful the way you served yourself.\" *Don't turn dinner into an unpleasant \"lecture time\". That will turn kids off not only manners, but dinner, and you, too. *Check your own example. Don't show up for dinner in just your underwear unless you want your kids to do the same. *Don't always consider your kids lazy and dirty ones. Instead, point out the behavior in a tender way. For example: \" It' s a good idea to unfold your napkin, so if food falls you won't dirty your clothes.\" *Teach your kids good manners in the form of a game. One night a week, try to have a formal dinner. Try dressing up, serve a special meal, and expect more formal manners. That will help improve their sense of manners. *Make kids understand part of the tradition. Invite guests over and let kids help serve them. This helps them indirectly learn about table manners. *Try dining out once in a while. Fast food restaurants aren't counted. Try a nice restaurant and let kids order their own food, pay the bill and give the tip. Question: The kids should do the following EXCEPT _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"going to a formal dinner in underwear\"?\nYes\n------\nArticle: Why do men live a shorter life than women? The latest research indicates that men's hearts going into a rapid decline when they reach middle age could be the cause. The research of ageing on the heart has shown that women's _ may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose much pumping power with age. \"We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 20 and 70 years of age,\" said the head of the study, Samantha of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK. \"Within the heart there are millions of cells which make it beat.Between the ages of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men ,\" said Samantha.\"This is part of the ageing process.\" What amazes scientists is that the female heart suffers very little loss of these cells.A healthy 70-year-old woman's heart could work almost as perfectly as a 20-year-old one's. \"This gender difference might give the reason why men live shorter than women,\"said Samantha.They studied over 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 17 and 80, who are mainly healthy persons so as to reduce the influence of disease.\"The team has yet to think about why ageing suffers a greater loss on the male heart,\" said Samantha. But there is also good news -- men can enjoy the health of their hearts with regular exercise.Samantha stressed that women should also take regular exercise to stop their leg muscles getting weaker as they age. Question: According to the text, the UK scientists have known that _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"the female heart suffers less loss of the cells with age\"?\nNo\n------\nArticle: MySpace, the social networking website, is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people. MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like. Started two years ago, it is a big source of information for and about American kids. Teenagers and their parents feel very differently about it. Teens are rushing to join the site, not sharing their parents' worries. It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era. For teenagers, it is reliable network to keep in touch with their friends. They will often list their surnames, birthdays, afterschool jobs, school clubs, hobbies and other personal information. \"MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone. I don't have all the phone numbers of all my acquaintances . But if I want to get in touch with one of them, I could just leave them a message on MySpace.\" said Abby Van Wassen. She is a sixteen year old student at Woodland Hills High of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Parents on the other hand are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace. \"Every time we hold a parents meeting, the first question is always about MySpace,\" said Kent Gates, who travels the country doing Internet safety seminars .The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 MySpace related complaints, according to Mary Beth Buchanan, a lawyer in Pittsburgh. \"Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web. And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age. It's like a free checklist for troublemakers and it endangers children,\" Buchanan said. Question: Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? Yes or no, is the answer \"MySpace\"?\nNo\n------\nArticle: Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic. He constantly advertised for hired hands. Most people were not willing to work on farms along the Atlantic because they worried about the terrible storms that destroy buildings and crops. The farmer received a steady stream of refusals at the interview for a farmhand Finally, a short, thin man approached the farmer. \"Are you a good farmhand?\" the farmer asked him. \"Well, I can sleep when the wind blows. \" answered the little man. Although puzzled by this answer ,the farmer, desperate for help, hired him. The little man worked well around the farm ,busy from dawn to dusk, and the farmer felt satisfied with the man's work. Then one night the wind howled loudly from offshore. Jumping out of bed,the farmer grabbed a lantern and rushed next door to the hired hand's sleeping quarters. He shook the little man and yelled, \" Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down before they are blown away! \" The little man rolled over in bed and said firmly, \"No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows. \" Enraged by the response, the farmer was tempted to fire him on the spot ,Instead, he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. To his amazement,he discovered that all of the hay had been covered. The cows were in the bam,the chickens were in the coops,and the doors were barred The shutters were tightly secured. Everything was tied down, Nothing could be blown away. The farmer then understood what his hired hand meant, so he also returned to his bed to sleep while the wind was still blowing. Question: Which of the following statements about the Little man is TRUE? Yes or no, is the answer \"He was hard-working and devoted to his work.\"?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Yes\n------", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Q: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Winter Sale! Winter is coming. So we are having a big and end-of-autumn sale. Look at the prices! A blouse :$5 A coat:$20 A silk skirt: $28 A pair of trainers :$30 A pair of jeans:$30 Will you come to Reborn Fashion Shop on the 2nd floor of New Century Shopping Mall from Friday to Sunday? Cash Back! Spend twenty dollars in our shop, we will give you five dollars back. Spend 40 dollars, and you will get 10 dollars back. Remember: only at weekends You are welcome to Happy Times Doll Shop on the first floor of New Century Shopping Mall. Closing Down Sale! Come to our shop next Monday. There is a discount on every kind of chocolate. And we will give you a big box of sweets for free if you spend more than 20 dollars in our shop. So come to Sweetheart Chocolate Shop on the first floor of New Century Shopping Mall.\nA: Question: If you want to buy clothes at a lower price, where should you go?Options:A Reborn Fashion Shop.B Happy Times Doll Shop.C Sweetheart Chocolate Shop.D The first floor of New Century Shopping Mall.Answer:A\n\nQuestion: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: \"You don't have to be great to get started, but you have to get started to be great.\" I believe it is a normal thought in today's society to just let life happen to us. I also believe that we sometimes destroy our well-planned thoughts about success because it's easier to just continue as usual rather than \"try\" with the possible failure in mind. Most people never get moving because they don't know what they want. Without a certain result already set in your mind, it's really difficult to get going, and even if you do, your attention may soon disappear and you give up before too long. Why not consider what's really important in your life? Write down what excites you, what would truly make you happy and what problems you have. At the end of the week, take a careful look at the notes you've taken .You'll soon begin to see a clearer picture of what direction you should be going towards. Knowledge is useless without action. You read many books but your life will stay the same if you don't use the knowledge. Knowledge is fantastic but it will not change your life until it is used. I love to read personal development material to keep a positive attitude towards my life , but I also realize that if I don't set goals to achieve, then I will always be a talk the talk person who is great at giving advice but useless at realizing it .If you have no plans of practicing what you say, then it may be best to keep your mouth closed. Do you want know who you are? Don't ask, Act! Action will explain you. Whatever excuses we have for not living up to our talent, the fact is that time will always move forward. Be whatever you want to be and whatever you can be. Always remember the only limits we have are the ones we create for ourselves. Life is not what we think. It is what we experience when we behave according to the thoughts we have.\nAnswer: Question: What will happen if you have the possible failure in your mind?Options:A You will destroy your well-planned thoughts about success.B You'll have great pressure and try not to make any mistakes.C You will try your best and come up with a much better plan,D You'll put all the opportunities to good use to try your plan.Answer:A\n\n[Q]: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurant, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurant, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars. There are many kinds of fast food restaurant in the United States. The greatest in number sell hamburger, French fries and so on. They are popular among Americans. Besides, fast food restaurant that serve Chinese food, Mexican food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream are very many. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one. Fast food restaurant are popular because they reflect American life style. Customer can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it. In fast food restaurant, food is not expensive. Therefore, people often buy and eat at a fast restaurant, while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often.\n****\n[A]: Question: _ of fast food restaurant sell hamburger, French fries.Options:A AllB MostC FewD NoneAnswer:B\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Joe and his friends were on their way to the Red Cross Headquarters to take the test for the first- aid badge .They had worked and practiced very hard the whole year and were confident that they would do well for their test. On their way to the test place, they saw a hit - and - run accident. A taxi driver had sped through the red light and almost hit a schoolboy, However, he could not stop in time to avoid a motorcycle that had turned round the corner. The passenger at the back was thrown off the motorcycle and landed heavily on the ground. The taxi driver was frightened and drove off. Everyone on the street was greatly surprised. Joe realized that they should take action when he saw the victim bled heavily. \"Come on,\" he said to his friends and wanted them to follow him but they didn't move. Joe knew what they were thinking. They would have to wait for another year if they were to miss the test. \"Which is more important? A man's life or a badge?\" Joe asked his friends. The question made his friends feel small. The victim had a deep cut on his head. Joe and his friends dressed his wound to stop the bleeding while waiting for the hospital car to arrive. This was what the Red Cross Society had trained them for.\n++++++++++\noutput: Question: What did Joe and his friends do for the victim?Options:A They took him to the hospital.B They stopped the bleeding for him.C They did nothing for him.D They made a phone call to his family.Answer:B\n\nQuestion: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: The moon looks bigger than stars at night. But in fact, it is smaller than any stars. The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us than the stars. The moon goes round the earth. It makes one trip about four weeks. The moon is round and looks beautiful. Now people know quite a lot about the moon. There is no air or water on the moon, so there are not any trees or animals or people on it. The moon gets its light from the sun, but some places on the moon are quite dark. It's very cold at night.\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Question: People know quite _ about the moon now.Options:A a lotB a fewC manyD someAnswer:A", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "input question: W: Well, like so many easy questions, the answer isn't very simple. Basically, human memory is a compartment in people's brains where they store images rather like the hard disc drive in a computer. And like a hard disc drive, our memories can become infected or even wiped out by accidents. But the comparison breaks down when we consider that we can train our memories to expand and work better which computers can't manage yet. M: When you talk about memory being infected, do you mean by a disease? W: Yes. For instance, people suffering from a physiological disease like Alzheimer: forget things that happened in the past. And they also forget how to perform simple tasks like tying their shoelaces. The good news is that brain exercises can help keep the brain young. Research has shown that people who have better educations and more mentally active jobs have a lower risk of developing the disease. M: And how can someone exercise his brain? By thinking a lot? W: In a way, yes. But you can also practice using your memory which not only exercises your brain but also improves you ability to remember things. Unfortunately, a lot of devices in modern life are designed to make sure we don't forget things which can make our brains more idle and weaken our memories. M: Can you give us some examples of how to exercise our memories? W: Sure, there is a very simple technique, although it works better for some people than for others. When you want to remember something, think of a physical thing it reminds you of. If I want to remember a date from history, let's say, 1066, the date of the Battle of Hastings. I might think that battle reminds me of bottle, so I think of a bottle with the number 1066 written on the label. And I just picture that bottle to myself. What was said before this conversation????\noutput answer: M: Today on mind matters, I'm talking to Dr Ann Winters, an expert on human memory.. Ann, welcome to the program. Now, I suppose the first question everyone would ask is: what exactly is human memory?\n\ninput question: M: What we've learned is the fact that he left the Level One Club, which is a drinking club in Neasden Lane, about 1:30 a.m., and we're trying to account for movements up till 2:15 a. m., because it was about that time he was found by a member of the club, an employee. He was found in the underpass, the pedestrian way, under the North Circular Road. Death was due to multiple head injuries. We understand that there may have been two girls and a man who was drunk in close proximity to the entrance to the subway, who may have seen the man walking in that direction, or any attacker who may have been following him. W: About what time would you think that they were there? M: Just after half past one to a quarter past two. W: Then in that case the gap you have is really quite short. It's only more or less half a hour or forty minutes. M: In fact, yes, as short as that. W: And how far away from the Neasden underpass was the drinking club? M: Fifty meters. W: And at the moment you know of no other people in the area whom you want to talk to, other than the drunken man and the two women who were seen with him or near him at some time? M: Yes. The club closed at half past one and there may have been other people who left the club who went that way. We understand that there were also minicab drivers parked in the area who may have seen something as well. W: As it is, I take it you haven't been able to identify them. M: No, not at this stage. W: Well, thank you very much. What was said before this conversation????\noutput answer: W: Police in North London are treating as murder the death of a man thought to be in his forties whose body was found in a pedestrian subway in Neasden. The man leading the hunt is Detective Chief Superintendent John Day, who explains what they know of the man's movements in the early hours of this morning.\n\ninput question: M: Well, I should be. I've lived here all my life. What are you looking for? W: The Post Office. M: Well, the nearest one is about a mile away. W: Oh. Well, I guess I could send a letter. M: There's a mail box up the street. Have you already got a stamp on that letter? W: Yes, I have to register it. How do I walk to the post office from here? M: Go up this street until you get to the main street. Then turn right and walk about four blocks or so. W: Thank you for your help. M: The post office entrance is inside a building complex with some other offices. W: I'm sure I'll find it. If I get lost, I'll ask again. M: There's an American flag out front, and a sign: The U.S. Post Office. W: Thanks again. Bye. What was said before this conversation????\noutput answer: W: Pardon me. Are you familiar with this neighborhood?\n\ninput question: Student: It's okay. I have a hard time remembering names myself. Teacher: How, uh, Karen, right? Student: No, it's Nancy. My mom's name is Karen. Teacher: Nancy. Okay. I think I heard you were from England. Student: Well, I was born there, but my parents are American. I grew up in France. Teacher: Oh, a world traveller! Student: But then we moved here when I was nine. Teacher: So, what does your father do now? Student: Well, he's a college professor, and he is in Scotland at the moment. Teacher: How interesting. What does he teach? Student: Oh, I haven't a clue. Nah, just joking. He teaches chemistry. Teacher: Oh, chemistry, and uh, what about your mother? Student: She works full time at home. Teacher: Oh, and what, does she have her own business or something? Student: Nah, she takes care of me. Teacher: Well, being a homemaker can be a real hard, but rewarding job. Student: I think so too. What was said before this conversation????\noutput answer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Teacher: Oh, hi. What was your name again. I can't keep straight all the students' names this being the second day of school.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Article: Parents are busy today. Sometimes they have to leave their children at home alone. For children, it is important to know how to keep themselves safe when they are at home alone. If you are one of them,what should you do? Let me give you some advice. When you arrive at your home, you should check the doors and windows first. If they are broken, it says someone must have entered. If so, wait outside and tell your parents or the police. If everything appears normal,you should go inside and lock the door quickly. If something seems strange inside, you should ask your neighbour for help and call the police. If someone knocks at the door, you should identify the visitor before you open the door. This can be done by saying, \"Yes, who is it?\" You can also look through the peephole to see if you know the visitor. If you don't know the person very well, don't open the door. You should not allow strangers to enter the house or give out any information about your family. You should be polite when you talk with the stranger, but remain behind the closed door. If the visitor wants to speak to your parents, you should say that the parents can't come to the door at the moment and offer to take a message. Question: The passage is written for _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"Children.\"?\nNo\n\n(Question)\nArticle: Long, long ago the world was a happy place. Nobody was ever sick or sad. At that time there lived a little girl named Pandora. One day a fairy gave her a wonderful box. The fairy made Pandora promise not to open it. Pandora and her friends often looked at the box and wondered what was in it. For a long time Pandora kept her promise, but at last she couldn't help herself. She opened the box a little. Then hundreds of bad fairies flew out. They stung Pandora and her friends. The bad fairies flew out of the door and stung all the children in the land. Then Pandora heard a voice crying, \"Let me out, and I will help you.\" She opened the box again, and a beautiful fairy flew out. She told Pandora that her name was Hope. She kissed Pandora and her friends, and made them feel well. Then she flew away to help the other children. Until now, when people are sick or unhappy, the little good fairy, Hope, comes to comfort them. Question: What didn't the bad fairies do after they flew out of the box? Yes or no, is the answer \"They stung all the children in the land.\"?\n(Answer)\nNo\n\nQues: Article: It was Christmas,and there was a big party in the house.Guests came and went,but the party went on.Then the bell rang.Several people shouted. \"Come in!\" and a small man opened the front door and came in.Nobody knew him,but the host went to meet him and took him to the bar for a drink.The man sat there happily for an hour and a half and drank.Then suddenly he stopped and looked at the host .\"Do you know,\"he said,\"Nobody invited me to this party.I don't know you,I don't know your wife and I don't know any of your guests.My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your guests' cars was in front of our gate,so I came here to find him,and my wife is waiting in our car for me to come back!\" Question: How long did the small man stay at the party? Yes or no, is the answer \"For 90 minutes.\"?\nAns: No\n\n(Q).\nArticle: A young American doctor is asleep when his doorbell rings. It is late at night, but he has to put on his coat to answer it. It is a man! He is standing with a hat in his hand. \"How do you do?\" says the man. \"Can you go with me now to a place out of the town? It is quite far from here, but I know you have a car and I can show you the way.\" \"Certainly,\" says the doctor, \"I can go with you now.\" The car is at the front door. The man gets into the doctor's car and they drive off. They drive for a long time, and finally the man says, \"Here we are. This is my home. Now I give you money and you may go back.\" \"But I must see the patient ,\" the doctor says. \"How can I go back without seeing the patient?\" \"There's no patient,\" says the man, \"nobody is ill. I live here. There is no taxi at this time, but a doctor often goes out for night calls . So, excuse me. Here is your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night!\" Question: Which of the following is TRUE? Yes or no, is the answer \"It takes the doctor quite a long time to the man's house\"?\n(A).\nNo\n\nQues:Article: QQ is one of the most popular chat tools among teenagers. We regard it as an important chat tool in our dailylife because it has some advantages. First, we can make lots of e-friends on QQ. It is easy to find the person who has the same interest as us, and we can talk with him or her happily. Second, we can also join a QQ group to find the information we need. For example, if we want to learn English well, we can choose a group with many English lovers in it. Third, we can also play games with our friends on QQ and always have fun. QQ brings us a lot of benefits , but it can also cause some problems. It's dangerous to tell strangers on QQ our real personal information like telephone number, address and ID number. If we spend too much time chatting online, it won't be good for our study and health. Question: QQ is a kind of _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"chat tool\"?\n\nAns:Yes\n\nArticle: I want to tell you some things about Tom's weekend. He is my good friend. At the weekend, Tom usually gets up late. He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the radio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At about 11:30, he often cooks lunch for his family. In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyball with his friends. Sometimes he goes to the library in the afternoon. He loves his weekend very much. Question: Tom must be a (an) _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"student\"?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "No", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: What happens next in this paragraph?\n\nHow to select a labrador retriever \nDecide if your personality and lifestyle will be a good fit for a lab. \nLabs crave company and stimulation, so it is important for you to spend lots of time with your lab and to invest time and energy in training your lab. Be honest with yourself about how much time and energy you will be able to invest in your dog.\nOPTIONS:\n- Talk to your vet about getting a labrador retriever. A pediatrician may also be a good option.\n- Think about your how much time you spend away from home. If you are often not home due to work or other lifestyle factors, then a lab may not be the ideal pet for you.\n- Set up a training schedule so that your lab can mature on his own under the supervision of other dogs. Give your lab enough indoor space for your workouts.\n- Choose a harness, leash, and comfortable neighborhood environment. Depending on the animal, you may need to walk off-leash.\nA: Think about your how much time you spend away from home. If you are often not home due to work or other lifestyle factors, then a lab may not be the ideal pet for you.\n\nA lady with no arms sits on the floor in front of a christmas tree. The lady demonstrates wrapping gifts using her feet. the lady\n\nOPTIONS:\n- presents each wrapped gift as they age.\n- cuts the paper with scissors.\n- shows her palm to the camera.\n- places an item in a box and puts another one in the box.\n\ncuts the paper with scissors.\n\nquestion: Complete the next sentence:\n\nHow to stay updated on dog vaccinations \nIdentify essential vaccinations. \nThere are some vaccinations that all dogs need to receive. These vaccinations prevent highly contagious diseases that are a health risk to all dogs.\nOPTIONS:\n- The most crucial of these are endoscopic vaccinations. With endoscopic vaccinations, your dog will not develop certain immune systems that can interfere with the breed's ability to go through other vaccines.\n- Accordingly, you should keep a list of them in your smart phone or on your computer. Keep your dog separated from other dogs.\n- For example, all dogs must get both a distemper and rabies vaccination. The distemper vaccination is called dhpp because it is a combination shot that protects your dog from distemper, hepatitis, parainfluenza, and parvovirus.\n- If your dog's disease worsens symptoms, the dog may become one of the most common vaccines for your dog. Talk to your vet about the dog's specific additional vaccinations you want your dog to take.\n\nanswer: For example, all dogs must get both a distemper and rabies vaccination. The distemper vaccination is called dhpp because it is a combination shot that protects your dog from distemper, hepatitis, parainfluenza, and parvovirus.\n\nProblem: Write the next sentence for:\nA person sits on front a laptop and a cube puzzle. Then, the person solves a cube puzzle. after\n\nOPTIONS:\n- , the person solve the puzzle and solve his puzzle.\n- , the person solves a cube puzzle.\n- , the girl takes off an egg and ate the egg.\n- , the person solves the cube puzzle puts it on the laptop..\n\nNext sentence: , the person solves the cube puzzle puts it on the laptop.\n\ncontext: How to spot ulcer symptoms in horses \nNotice any behavioral changes. \nSymptoms of gastric ulcers can be nonspecific and hard to notice. Your horse may alter their behavior if they have a stomach ulcer.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Horses with gastric ulcers are usually not behaved fairly negatively, since change in behavior is often due to negative training. See if the horse is overweight.\n- Their attitude may change and they may become less eager to do things they used to. The horse may act irritably or dazed.\n- Look for any changes in your horse's posture, breathing, etc. Communicate anything you notice to your horse and make sure they're not experiencing any changes.\n- This could be due to sensitivity to red blood cells or ulcers that are completely healed. Observe your horse for any behavioral changes that may occur.\n****\nnext sentence for the context: Their attitude may change and they may become less eager to do things they used to. The horse may act irritably or dazed.\n\nProblem: What happens next in this paragraph?\n\nHow to clean a hermit crab \nGet a small container. \nThe container will need to be big enough that your crab can completely submerge itself in the water. A small tupperware container would work well.\nOPTIONS:\n- If you live in a climate where it is extremely cold, you might want to consider a wider container. Hermit crabs can get very cold in environments where good ventilation is limited.\n- Soak your crab in the sand. Place the container on top of the sand and turn on your aquarium's heater.\n- Aim for a size of 3 to 4 inches (7.6 to 10.2 cm). Keep in mind that hermit crabs like to fish.\n- You can also use a bowl from your kitchen. Make sure any container you select is clean.\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "You can also use a bowl from your kitchen. Make sure any container you select is clean.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the fill-in-the-blank question for this answer based on the given article. The blanks are always at the end of the question, and can be filled with more than one word or phrase.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Article: A high school history teacher once told us, \"If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.\" Experience teaches that he was right. Good friendships are just not easily formed. Why? One reason is that it is easy to move around in our society. Mr. Darrell Sifford, a news reporter for the Washington Daily, has been studying and talking about friendships for a number of years. He reports what one woman thought about the effect of ease of movement on friendship: \"I was nine, and we'd just moved from South Carolina to New Jersey, and I didn't know anybody. _ and she said to me, 'Amelia, I know you're feeling bad because you don't have any friends. But you can fix that. Just walk across the street -- I know there's a girl about your age over there -- and knock on the door and ask her to be your friend.'\" \"As a 9-year-old, I could do that. I knocked on the door and said, 'Hi, my name is Amelia, and I'd like for us to be friends.' And to my surprise, she said that she would like that too--and we became friends.\" She added that going about it directly always worked when she was a child. But as she left childhood, she found that the simple direct approach was more and more difficult for her to follow. So, as an adult, Amelia longed to have friends but her hands were tied when it came to doing anything about it. The problem, according to her, is that society teaches us in a number of ways that direct action is not an acceptable way of doing things. We need to be less direct so that our feelings will not be hurt if our offer of friendship is refused. Mr. Sifford goes on to describe his own ideas on the subject: \"To most of us, friendship is very important, but we need to have clear in our own minds the kinds of friendships we want. Are they to be very close or kept at arm's length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface?\" \"For some people, an ordinary friendship is enough -- and that's all right. But at some point we need to make sure that what we expect from the friendship is the same as what our friends expect from it. If one wants more from the friendship than the other, and if this is not talked about, one is likely eventually to feel that he's not being given enough attention. \"The sharing of close secrets, including our fears as well as our dark dreams, is the surest way to deepen friendships. But the process must be gone through slowly and continued only if there are signs of interest and our efforts are answered.\" What are some of the problems in forming friendships? According to Mr. Sifford, the biggest problem is to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships take time. Another \"big difficulty\" is to think one \"possesses\" the other and that he should spend all his time only with you. Similarly, friendships require action from both sides. In short, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question of developing friendship. Unless you spend enough time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will gradually fade away. Why is it so difficult to form friendships? Perhaps it is possible, as Mr. Sifford states, that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to develop. However, we all agree that each of us should think carefully about the kind of friendships we want. As in all interpersonal relationships, success depends on the kind of friendship we expect to have, openness to others, and a willingness to experiment. \n Answer: her mother was able to solve difficult problems\n\nOutput: By saying that \"My mother had a way of getting to the root of things...\" the author means that _ .\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Article: Perhaps the most astonishing theory to come out of kinetics,the study of body movement,was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell.He believes that physical appearance Is often culturally programmed.In other words,we learn our looks;we are not born with them. A baby generally unformed facial features.A baby,according to Birdwhistell,learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around family and friends.This helps explain why the people of some regions of the United States look so much lilke.New Englanders or Southerners have certain common facial characteristics that cannot be explained by genetics .The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth,it is learned later.In fact,the final mouth shape is not formed until well after permanent teeth are set.For many,this can be well into adolescence .A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike.We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas.In the United States,for example,the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently.In New England they smile less,and in the western part of New York State still less.Many Southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly,partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peach Tree Street jn Atlanta,Georgia.People in densely populated urban areas also tend to smile and greet each other in public less than people in rural areas and small towns. \n Answer: body movement\n\nOutput: The passage might be taken out of a book dealing with _\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Article: John keeps a record of new words and expressions in English. He usually writes them in a note-book. Then, later in the day, he asks his teacher about them. \"Mrs. Thomas, these expressions are new to me. 'She's blue today.', 'You're yellow', 'A little white lie', 'She has green fingers'.\" After looking at the note-book, Mrs. Thomas says, \"In everyday English, John,'blue' sometimes means sad. 'Yellow' means afraid. A person with 'green fingers' grows plants successfully. And 'a white lie' is not a bad lie.\" \"I don't understand. Please give me an example.\" \" For example, I offer you some cake. The truth is that you don't like my cake. You don't say that. Instead, you say, 'No, thanks, I'm not hungry.' That's a white lie.\" John says, \"I see , thanks for the explanation!\" \n Answer: unhappy\n\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Output: \"Blue\" sometimes means in spoken English \" _ \".\n\n\n", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Dear Mum, I don't think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do like music, sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, still I wasn't allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn't see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it was wrong to lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mum, I didn't quite like what you did to me! I really love you, mum, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me. Love, Zhang Ning\n\nA: Question: Zhang Ning is asked _ .Options:A to watch TVB to do sportsC to play computer gamesD to study all the timeAnswer:D\n\nProblem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself,\"Good ! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much.\" So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, Oh, your cat eats it.\"And she gives Tom some bread for his supper. Tom is very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, My fish weigh one kilo .This cat weighs one, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?\"\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nQuestion: What does Mrs Tom do with the fish?Options:A She eats the fish before Tom comes backB She asks her friends to come to eat the fish with herC She puts the fish in the fridge and waits for her husbandD She cooks the fish for TomAnswer:B\n\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book characters. He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the page of Marvel comic books. Spiderman's story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle. Peter is a shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends. One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab, he was bitten by a special spider . Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers: he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense. He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his uncle Ben has told him, that \"with great power, there must also come great responsibility ,\"Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people. And so, Spiderman is born. Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero. He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time. He has to sell photos of Spiderman (himself) to a newspaper and he keeps losing his jobs because he is so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies. ,.???\noutput answer: Question: What do you think of Peter Parker ?Options:A He was always strict with others.B He was a lazy man.C He was cruel to others.D He was helpful.Answer:D\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: One day while driving from my home to work. I noticed a car in front of me had a wobbly wheel. It was clear that the wheel had been changed recently and had not been fixed correctly. On a slow road this would not show much of a problem but I knew a highway was coming soon. There the traffic would move much faster and the driver would be in danger as the wheel could come off at that speed. I was driving a large jeep at the time and the car in front was a small one driven by a young lady on her own. So as I tried to flash my lights and wave her to pull over, I was worried that she wouldn' t pull over on the road side when she found in her mirror a single man chasing her down in a jeep and waving for her to pull over. Thankfully. she trusted more in the good nature of people and pulled over where I could explain the problem. She said the wheel was changed only the night before and that she would pull into the nearest garage where the repairman had tools to fix the wheel correctly. My belief is that the act of kindness was hers and not mine. How so? Well, it was she who chose to believe in the possibility that people are good over the belief that bad things would come from being waved over to the side of the road by strangers. I am glad I was able to wave her down in time and so a serious accident might have been avoided. But I am even happier that she believed in a stranger.\n----\nAnswer: Question: The writer worried about the lady because _ .Options:A she was driving a second-hand carB a traffic accident might happen to herC a single man was chasing her downD she drove faster than any other carAnswer:B\n\nQ: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: If you don't often wash your hands, you can touch lots of viruses from many places and make yourself ill. You may have a cold when you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. One of the most common ways people have colds is by touching their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don't often wash your hands, especially when you're sick, you may make other people ill. So you should follow the advice and wash your hands: * After using the bathroom. * After touching your nose or coughing. * Before eating, serving or preparing food. * After touching pets or other animals. * After visiting the sick people. * When your hands are dirty. There's a right way to wash your hands. Follow these advice and you can keep your hands clean. * Use warm water (not cold or hot). * Wash for 15 seconds . * Wash well under warm running water.\nA: Question: The right way to wash hands is \" _ \".Options:A Use cold water.B Wash for fifteen times.C Use hot water.D Use the warm running water.Answer:D\n\n[Q]: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Last summer Jenny and her friends had a bus trip to New York. She felt very relaxed on the way. They visited a museum. But it was really crowded there and the display was not interesting at all. They went to different restaurants to have dinner. Some food was quite delicious, but Jenny thought the fast food was awful. When the weather was fine, they went to the beach to swim. The sea was beautiful, and they had a good time.\n****\n[A]:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Question: They _ when it was fine.Options:A went to swimB went homeC visited a museumD went to a hotelAnswer:A", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: If English is not your first language, it is a good idea to take English language classes to improve your written and spoken communication skills. There are many ways to learn English. You can learn from a book, a DVD, on the Internet or by attending classes. One of the most successful ways to improve your English is to join a course in a country where English is widely spoken. The more you practice, the more you will learn. But why learn the English language? English is an important language for anyone who is planning to travel or become involved in business. Many people love travelling, but if their English is poor, it can be difficult to understand signs, read directions and make themselves understood. Before travelling, it is important to understand the culture and customs of the places you visit. Learning basic English before you travel will help you to understand these customs and avoid mistakes that could be embarrassing. When you are travelling, you will also enjoy meeting new people. If you can speak English, you will have a better chance of being able to communicate with the people you meet. Many of your new friends will speak English and others will have English as a second language. Without English, your friendships will be limited as you travel around the world. If you are involved in business, it is important to be able to communicate in English. The Internet, world travel and modern communication systems have made the world seem like a much smaller place. These days business people interact with customers and other business people from all over the world. That makes your English language skills more important than ever. There are many English language courses that major in business communications. Improving your English skills is one of the best things you could ever do to increase your chances of business success. Question: Which of the following is the best way to learn English well? Options: A: Travelling around the world with English-speakers. B: Taking a course in an English-speaking country. C: Learning from all kinds of books or DVDs. D: Learning on the Internet by yourselves.\nB\n\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: V _ , an artist of tremendous energy and prodigious output. He killed himself when he was only 37, but he left behind him more than 2,000 paintings and drawings, which established his reputation in a way he would never have considered possible. Van Gogh was born on March 30, 1853 at Groot Zundert Province of Noord Nrabant in Dutch. He was the son of a clergyman. His first artist impressions were formed as a boy, from his uncle who was an art dealer. The motivation bore early fruit and from the age of 12 the young Vincent was drawing. The interest led to an apprenticeship in an art dealer's firm, Groupil's, in the Hague. When he was only 20, he was transferred to the firm's London office. In London Van Gogh faced his first major crisis, when he was rejected in love. After that, he turned to religion, expressed disapproval with art-dealing and neglected his work. Groupil transferred him from London to Paris but, when his work was still unsatisfactory, dismissed him in 1876. The young Van Gogh made religion a consuming interest and during the next few years travelled in Britain, Belgium and Holland, trying to establish himself as a preacher, but without success. In 1880, at the age of 27, he found himself drawn back to art. He had a job as an assistant evangelist in the mining village of Borinage in Belgium but realized an artist drive which was to motivate him unceasingly until his death 10 years later. Late in 1881, he moved to the Hague and established a relationship with a woman, Christine Hoornik, with whom he lived for a time. He broke with her in 1883, however, and never again established a significant intimate relationship with a woman. In 1886 Van Gogh left Holland forever and travelled via Antwerp to Paris, and to major changes in artistic style. Van Gogh's work became more youthful in Paris. He lived with his brother, Theo, who managed the modern department of an art dealer's. A new, more animated, painting style emerged and the impressionist tendencies of earlier work weakened somewhat. Van... Question: What is the author's attitude towards Van Gogh? Options: A: Critical B: Favorable C: Objective D: Ironic\nB\n\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: \"Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.\" You probably heard those lines in grammar school, but do you really agree that harsh or negative words do not harm us? Words have power. Surely we all have had our feelings hurt by something someone said. We may not say words to hurt others, but the way we interpret them and how we say them may cause great harm. Here's an example An ancient king dreamed all his teeth had fallen out. He sent for a wise man to explain his dream to him the dream means that all your relatives will die and you will be left alone! The king was very angry and threw the interpreter into prison. He then sent for another interpreter who said, \"Congratulations! King! You will live many more years. In fact, you will survive all your relatives. Long Live the King!\" Both interpreters gave the same interpretation, but there was a huge difference in the way they said it. Our speech must be understood by those who hear our words, but the way we say things and the intention behind them have as much power as the words themselves. Words can cause anger or appreciation. Which would you rather receive? People who say harsh and negative things may not mean to harm, but have you ever known anyone who is a _ ? They often look at the dark sides of things. They always see the glass as half empty rather than half full. How do you feel when you are around this type of person? Remember words have power. Use them wisely. Question: The passage mainly talks about _ . Options: A: the power of words B: the cruelty of the king C: how to understand others D: how to build good relationships\nA\n\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: The first newspaper were handwritten sheets which were posted in pubic places. The earliest recorded newspaper was started in Rom in 59 BC. In the 700's the world's first printed newspaper was developed in China. The paper was printed from carved wooden blocks and sent out among the citizens. Europe didn't have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany. The fist regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published weekly. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant, which didn't appear until March 1702. In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But the local government soon stopped its publication. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston News-letter, the first newspaper to be published daily in America. By 1760, the whole America had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1800 daily papers in the United States. Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation in the world. The largest circulation for a newspaper, however, is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun, which sells over eleven million copies every day. Question: As suggested by the article, which of the following newspapers have the largest umber of readers in the world? Options: A: Italian language newspapers. B: German language newspapers. C: English language newspapers. D: Japanese language newspapers.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "C", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.\nOne example: Article: There are a lot of public libraries in Britain. These libraries have more than one hundred and fifteen million books, not including those libraries of public schools. Public libraries not only lend books, music records but also help children, patients in hospitals and others to get special play readings, film shows and so on. The first public libraries were founded in about the year 1850. Today's public libraries usually have a reading-room, a lending room and a reference room. The greatest and most famous library in Britain is that of the British Library in London. It was founded in 1973 and has over 10, 000, 000 books. It has nearly every magazine, newspaper and book published in Britain and other parts across the world. \n Answer: 10,000,000 or less.\nSolution is here: How many books are there in the British Library?\nExplanation: In the Article, 10,000,000 is mentioned for the number of books available in the British Library, so this is a good question.\n\nNow, solve this: Article: One day a woman spotted a beggar sitting on the corner. The man was elderly, unshaven and ragged. Passers-by wanted nothing to do with him. But the woman smiled. \"Are you hungry?\" she asked. The man slowly looked up. This was a woman clearly used to the finer things in life. Her coat was new. She looked like that she had never missed a meal in her life. \"No, \" he answered sarcastically . \"I've just come from dining with the president. Now go away. \"To his surprise, the woman continued standing. And her smile became even broader. \"What are you doing, lady?\" he asked angrily. \"I said to leave me alone. \" Just then a policeman came up. \"Is there any problem, ma'am?\" He asked. \"No problem here, officer,\" the woman answered. \"I'm just trying to get this man to his feet. Will you help me?\" The officer scratched his head. \"That's old Jack. He's been around here for a couple of years. What do you want with him?\" \"See that cafeteria over there?\" She asked. \"I'm going to get him something to eat and get him out of the cold. \" \"Are you crazy, lady? I don't want to go in there!\" Then the homeless felt strong hands lift him up. \"Let me go, officer. I didn't do anything.\" \"This is a good deal for you, Jack, \"the officer answered. \"Don't blow it. \" Finally, the woman and the police officer got Jack into the cafeteria and sat him at a table. It was the middle of the morning, so most of the breakfast crowd had already left and the lunch bunch had not yet arrived. The woman turned to the officer, \"Would you like to join us in a cup of coffee and a meal, officer?\" \"Yes, ma'am. That would be very nice. \" Then, she sat down at the table across from her amazed dinner guest. She stared at him. \"Jack, do you remember me?\" Old Jack searched her face. \"I think so --I mean you do look familiar. \" \"I'm Penelope Eddy. I'm a little older perhaps, \"she said. \"In my younger days when you worked here, I came through that very door, cold and hungry. \" \"I was just out of college, \"the woman continued. \"I had come to the city looking for a job, but I couldn't find anything. Finally _ and had been kicked out of my apartment. I walked down the streets, saw this place and came in to see if I could get something to eat. \" Jack lit up with a smile. \"Now I remember,\" he said. \"I was behind the serving counter. \" \"You made me the biggest roast beef sandwich that I had ever seen and you paid for it out of your own money. \" \"I got a job that very afternoon. Eventually I started my own business. \"She pulled out a business card. \"When you are finished here, I want you to meet the personnel director of my company. I'm certain he'll find something for you to do around the office. \" There were tears in the old man's eyes. \"How can I ever thank you, \"he said. \"Don't thank me. \"the woman answered. \"Thank the Universe. It led me to you. \" ks5u Outside the cafeteria, the officer and the woman paused at the entrance before going their separate ways. \"Thank you for all your help, officer, \"she said. \"On the contrary, Ms. Eddy,\" he answered. \"Thank you. I saw a miracle today, something that I will never forget. And thank you for the coffee. \" She frowned. \"I forgot to ask you whether you take sugar. That's black. \" \"Yes. I do. \"the officer said. \"But I don't need it now. I'm sure the coffee you bought me is going to taste as sweet as sugar. \" \n Answer: Because he thought she was just making fun of him.\nSolution:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Why did Jack refuse Eddy's invitation at first?", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "In this task, the input is a set of dialogues between a user and an assistant. You need to find the dialogue that is basically a response given to a question or an aspect of the user.\n\n[EX Q]: The five largest financial institutions of Canada have national offices in Toronto. \n I'm afraid I don't have that information. \n Can you tell me about the crime in the city? \n You're welcome. \n Is it a place that would be too expensive to live?\n[EX A]: The five largest financial institutions of Canada have national offices in Toronto.\n\n[EX Q]: You are so welcome. Enjoy the rest of your day. \n Cool. Can you tell me about some of the history? \n Hi, I would like to learn more about Houston. Do you have any info you could share? \n Cool. Thank you for all your help today! \n Sure. Houston is the fourth largest city in the U.S.\n[EX A]: Sure. Houston is the fourth largest city in the U.S.\n\n[EX Q]: Yes I will be happy to. The cultural area includes the nation state of Solomon Islands and the Bougainville Island, which is a part of Papua New Guinea. And In 2008 and 2009 the Kurukuru won the Oceania Futsal Championship in Fiji. \n Wow! I have never heard of fustal until today! I think I would like to learn about Politics in the Solomon Islands now please. \n Am sorry I don't but I can tell you that the Kurukuru currently holds the world record for the fastest ever goal scored in an official fustal match. \n He must have done something they didn't like, Thank you so much for all your information! \n I don't have much on their politics but I can tell you that in July 2003, the Australian and Pacific Island police and troops arrived in Solomon Islands under the auspices of the Australian-led Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands.\n[EX A]:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Yes I will be happy to. The cultural area includes the nation state of Solomon Islands and the Bougainville Island, which is a part of Papua New Guinea. And In 2008 and 2009 the Kurukuru won the Oceania Futsal Championship in Fiji.\n\n", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "(Q).\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: What's on stage An acrobatic show: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present \"The Soul of China\", where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills will run down your spine as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge. Time: 7: 30 p. m., September 13-19 Place: Capital Theatre, 22 Wangfujing Dajie, Dongcheng District Exhibitions Joint Show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display. Time :9:00 a.m. -5:00 p.m. until September 10 Place:prefix = st1 /HuangshichengArtGallery, 136 Nanchizi Dajie, Dongcheng District Oil paintings:The Wanfung Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil painting by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are, more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the wondrous variety of life in unique styles. Time:9:00 a. m. - 4:00 p. m. until September 15 Place:136 Nanchizi Street, Dongcheng District Literature museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an in-depth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949. Time: 9:00 a.m.- 4:00 p.m., daily Place: 45 Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (Shaoyaoju area) Concert Beijing rocks: \"The Fashion Night of Chinese Rock\" is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm. Time:September 11-14 Place:The Olympic Center Question: What do you think of the acrobatic show mentioned here? Options: A: When you watch it, you will certainly feel cold. B: Something strange will puzzle everyone, including scientists. C: Unexpected things will make you excited and surprised. D: Even the bravest ones will be too frightened to go on watching.\n(A).\nC\n\n\n(Q).\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: We've heard about radiation from the damaged nuclear reactors in Japan reaching American shores. Experts say so far there is no reason to worry, and point out that we meet radiation every day. Where and how? NPR's Renee Montagne posed that question to Peter Caracappa, a radiation safety officer and professor of nuclear engineering. MONTAGNE: How many things emit radiation? Dr CARACAPPA: Well, radiation and radioactive material is a part of nature. So everything that's living has some amount of radiation coming from it--a very small amout. Plus there's radiation in the ground and the air. So the extremes are uranium in the soil to bananas? Yes. By the way, why do bananas have radiation? Bananas have a lot of potassium . And a small amount of potassium naturally is called potassium 40, which is radioactive What's the difference between radiation that's harmful and not harmful? Well, the term radiation can apply to a lot of different things. But the harmful radiation is ionizing radiation. It has enough energy that it can make chemical changes in material. We could get ionizing radiation from an X-ray, for example. It's the kind of radiation that causes cancer. The broader definition of radiation includes a lot of things that we call non-ionizing radiation. That includes everything like radio waves and visible light and your microwave. So what then is the largest contributor of ionizing radiation? For the natural sources of ionizing radiation, actually the biggest chunk of that tends to come from radon , which is a radioactive material that is present in the air. It can become a concern when it builds up in low-lying areas of homes like basements. Would it be fair to say that most people do not need to worry about the danger of being exposed to radiation? I would say that the everyday exposure to radioation that we meet contributes an extremely tiny risk to our life or to our health compared to all of the other risks that we meet in our day-to-day life. Question: The passage may be _ . Options: A: an interview B: an argument C: a talk show program D: a science report\n(A).\nA\n\n\n(Q).\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Although there are many ways in which people communicate through speech, public speaking has probably received more study and attracted more attention than any other. Politicians winning an election, salespeople presenting products and etc. All depend upon this form of public communication. Even people who do not make speaking a part of their daily work are often asked to make public speeches: students at graduation, for instance, or members of churches, clubs or other organizations. Nearly everyone speaks in public at some time or other, and those who perform the task well often become leaders. There are many reasons for speaking in public. A public speaker may hope to teach an audience about new ideas, or provide information about some topic. Creating a good feeling or entertaining an audience may be another purpose. Public speakers, however, most often seek to persuade an audience to accept new opinions, to take certain actions, or to see the world in a new way. Public speakers usually know well in advance when they are scheduled to make a speech. Consequently, they are able to prepare their message before they deliver it. Sometimes, though, speakers must deliver the message unprepared, or off the cuff, such as when they are asked to speak at a wedding reception or to participate in an interview. When they do not have to speak unprepared, most speakers write their own speeches. Politicians and business managers sometimes employ professional writers who prepare their speeches for them. These professional writers may work alone or in small teams. Although the speaker may have some ideas into the contents of the speech, the writers sometimes have a great influence over the opinions expressed by their employers. Regardless of how a speech is prepared, the person who delivers it is given credit for its effect upon its hearers. Question: Which of the following is rarely the purpose of public speaking? Options: A: To influence people's ideas and behaviour. B: To persuade the audience to accept an idea. C: To enjoy the satisfaction from one's own speech. D: To develop public interest.\n(A).\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "C", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "IN: Aprons on Parade: From the Rabbit Hole to the Kitchen\nEver since Alice fell down the rabbit hole in her white pinafore, aprons have been something of a fashion statement.\n\nThat bib was her most identifiable accessory, a signpost of the seductive tension between traditional girlhood and rebellion, as embodied by the character herself.\n\nThis year is the 150th anniversary of the Lewis Carroll classic “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.” And as “The Alice Look,” a new exhibition at the Victoria and Albert Museum of Childhood in London, illustrates, the fashion world has been obsessed by her style ever since the book was published.\n\nAlice showed that an apron, like a handbag or a pair of shoes, is a highly efficient conduit of individual identity. It can transform a look and change an expectation.\n\nAnd not only on the catwalk, but also in the kitchen. No wonder we have appropriated the once-utilitarian chef’s apron as our own. It doesn’t just protect from sauce splatter, grease stains and beet juice; it also projects personality and aesthetic choice, no matter the skill level or the ambition.\n\nThis perhaps explains why, just as there are aprons in fashion (see the tough smithlike leather aprons and apron dresses in last February’s Fendi show and the cartoonish 1950s pinafore styles at Miu Miu), there are fashions in aprons.\n\nThere are workmen’s aprons, which are the culinary equivalent of streetwear: hardy leather and denim or selvage numbers with grommets and pockets that telegraph a tough-chef look, the better to carve up a goat and roast its carcass. The model might be the Stanley & Sons leather lap apron ($143), or the Search & Rescue split-leg apron (about $195). It’s expensive to look so hard-core.\n\nThere are decorative sunny aprons, like the black-and-white check from MacKenzie-Childs ($78) or the diner-stripe from Kate Spade ($30), the signifiers of the playful nature of the kitchen. These are good aprons for the sweet set, and for those who are fond of giving tradition a tweak.\n\n(Note: There is a difference between the “fun” apron and the “funny” apron — you know, the ones with naked bodies superimposed on the wearer’s body, or other sort of faux trompe l’oeil prints. The latter is a joke item, like the novelty tie, and is best avoided lest the joke be on you.)\n\nAnd there are tailored, minimal versions that are the culinary equivalent of, say, a Céline bag, so understated that they demand a level of connoisseurship to be understood. Think of aprons like Hedley & Bennett’s color-blocked waist-tied styles (from $40, on sale) or the Marcy Butler Italian linen V-neck Carol ($118) as a piece of tied-on sartorial semiology that reflects a fondness for both Scandinavia and the chemistry lab.\n\n“Curiouser and curiouser,” as Alice might say? Not at all. You’d feel like a pretender in a chef’s toque or checkered pants, but in an apron of your own choice, you can feel like yourself. It’s simply a matter of taste. In more than one sense of the word.\n\nA version of this article appears in print on June 24, 2015, on page D7 of the New York edition with the headline: Up From the Rabbit Hole, Apron in Tow. Order Reprints| Today's Paper|Subscribe\nWhat is a short summary of the above article?\n\nOUT: From runway to kitchen, an apron can project personality and style, just as Alice’s did in Wonderland way back when.\n\n\nInput: Cramer: Beware this red flag\nAnother rule that has led Cramer to become a better investor is to set a bottom line to purchase stock.\n\n\"What's this rule? Simple: never buy any stock above your cost basis, or the average price you've paid to build up your current position, unless something truly transformative has happened at the company.\"\n\nIn other words, if you determine $25 is your buy price, and you scale into a full position at an average price of $25, but then your stock subsequently rallies to $30, don't increase the size of your position at $30, even if you think there's more upside ahead.\n\nThere is however, an exception to Cramer's cost basis rule. \"It's okay to pay a higher price for a stock if something's changed at the company that makes you believe the stock could increase dramatically.\"\n\nHowever if the stock is simply rallying with the rest of the market without a specific catalyst, then Cramer's rule remains solidly in effect.\n\nRead More Cramer's draconian rule that really drives profits\n\nSometimes even a sell strategy is so obvious, Cramer can almost see you rolling your eyes, right through the TV.\n\nAfter sifting through his own results and finding he wasn't always following this simple strategy himself, Cramer felt it had to be put into words, no matter what facial expressions may follow.\n\n\"The rule is very simple,\" Cramer said. \"If you own a stock and it refuses to go higher when the market rallies over several days, you should probably sell it.\"\n\nThe rule seems so obvious, Cramer almost feels sheepish repeating it. But, it's a rule that could boost your bottom line significantly, and because it can do that, Cramer would shout it from the rooftops if necessary.\n\n\"For example, when PC stocks started to falter on big up days in 2008, it was an early sign that the space was facing something greater than a cyclical downswing,\" Cramer explained.\n\nAnd even though some of these stocks had generated enormous gains, the strategic move was to sell.\n\n\"Ultimately the price action was a sign that smartphones were about to make PC's far less relevant,\" Cramer explained. Investors didn't know that at the time; but the lack of an advance on big up days telegraphed that something wasn't right.\n\nRead MoreCramer: Sell strategy used by too few investors\nWhat was this article about?\n++++++++++\nIt's about: \"Mad Money\" host Jim Cramer shares a sign that your stocks might be in trouble.\n\n\nQ: Q. and A.: Sprechen Sie Elvish, Esperanto, Klingon, Na’vi?\n\nAs Na’vi – the language devised for James Cameron’s movie “Avatar” – becomes the latest addition to the dictionary of new dictionaries, co-vocabularists are invited to submit questions to two experts in the field of invented languages.\n\nWill Klingon conquer the world? Why did Esperanto not? Is there still hope for an invented universal language?\n\n· Paul Frommer is Professor of Clinical Management Communication at the University of Southern California. In 2005, he was hired by James Cameron to develop a language – complete with a consistent sound system, grammar, orthography and syntax – for the 10-foot-tall blue inhabitants of the planet Pandora. Na’vi currently has a vocabulary of over 1,000 words, though Paul is adding to the lexicon all the time and hopes soon to publish a guide to his creation.\n\n· Arika Okrent is a linguist and the author of “In the Land of Invented Languages,” a history of artificial languages, in which she tells the story of hundreds of years of attempts to build a better language. In the name of research, she became proficient in Esperanto, earned her first level certification in Klingon, and fearlessly trod through the thickets of Wilkins’s Philosophical Language (a 17th century language of truth), and lojban (a 20th century language of logic).\n\nQuestions on constructed languages – from the mechanics of creation to the purposes they serve – may be posted as comments below or emailed.\n\nComments are now closed. Paul and Arika will return with their answers in a week or so.\n\nComments are no longer being accepted.\nWhat are the most important parts of this text?\n\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "As Na'vi - the language devised for James Cameron's movie \"Avatar\" - becomes the latest addition to the dictionary of new dictionaries, co-vocabularists are invited to submit questions to two experts in the field of invented languages.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Do you know the Chinese saying \"He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man\"? Mr. White knows it. Next month he is going to Beijing with his wife. They are going to visit the Great Wall. They are staying in Beijing for about a week. They have a lot of Chinese friends there, so they are visiting them. Then they're flying to West Lake in Hangzhou. They are going boating there and staying there for about three days. Mr. White knows that the Yellow Mountain is very famous in China. So they're going to Anhui to go hiking in the great mountain. After two days in Anhui they'll have to go back to Sydney. \"I'm taking lots of photos in China. When I get back to Sydney, I am going to show the photos to my friends. I want my friends to know more about China.\" said Mr. White. Who is Mr. White going to China with? A) His friends. B) His parents. C) His wife. D) His children.\nC\n\n\n(Question)\nMy name is David. I am an English boy. My families are in Beijing. My father and mother work there. I have a sister, but no brothers. My sister and I are students of a middle school in Beijing. We love China. We have a nice house in Beijing. My room is big. There is a bed, a desk and a computer in it. My books are on my desk and next to my computer. There are some pop singers' pictures on the wall. I like them. David has _ . A) a brother B) a sister C) brothers D) sisters\n(Answer)\nB\n\n\nQues: William wants to borrow a book from the library. He comes to the library with his classmates. They can't see any assistant in it, but only some robots standing there. He says to the robot, \"Hey, give me a book on music.\" But the robot doesn't move. Then another student tells William, \" You must say 'Excuse me' and 'please' first when you want some help.\" William does so and the robot brings the book. But William can't get the book from the robot's hands. He thinks for a moment, then he says a word to the robot. The robot gives him the book. John gets the book and goes home happily. If you want to borrow a book, what should you say? A) Hey, give me a book B) Excuse me, give me a book C) Give me a book D) Excuse me , please give me a book\nAns: D\n\n\n(Q).\nDear Mr Han, I just turned 12 years old, but I am very thin and not as tall as my classmates. My brother is 20 and is very tall. My father is also very tall. I eat lots of vegetables every day. I like eating fruit, but I don't like eating meat. I sleep for eight hours a day. I want to be tall. I am taking medicine. I think that medicine can make me grow tall. My head teacher tells me that you are a great Chinese doctor. Can I grow tall? Do I need to take the medicine? Yours, Jack Dear Jack, I think that you can grow tall, because your father and brother are both very tall. You are still growing. As for the medicine, you should stop taking it. It is not good for your health. You should eat more meat. I am happy that you like eating vegetables and fruit. A balanced diet is very important for your health --and it can make you grow tall. Yours, Mr Han ,. Mr Han is a _ . A) teacher B) doctor C) student D) reporter\n(A).\nB\n\n\nQues:Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they are not as close to their parents as before. They even don't think their parents are fair to them. Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don't allow them to play computer games when other people are doing it. Others say when they are making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they're speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decided to leave home because they're afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, particularly when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice . But they don't know running away may bring them some more problems. Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems. *Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don't be afraid to tell them your feeling. *Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feeling. *Get help from others like good friends or teachers. *Show your parents you are growing up. Then they will feel you are no longer a small child. If you follow the advice, you will have a happy life and never think of running away.2*1*c*n*j*y According to the article, _ are the closest people to an only child. A) parents B) classmates C) teachers D) grandparents\n\nAns:A\n\n\nWhat will the weather be like in the future? Some people say they can know the weather from animals. If birds are flying high in the sky, there will be a nice day. When they sit in trees or stay close together, bad weather is on the way. Ants often build their homes on the steep side just before the rain comes. Cats like to clean their ears before the rain. Chickens make a loud noise and run here and there when the rain is coming. Frogs will stay in the water and make a lot of noise, too. But on a nice day, they are quiet and jump out of the water. Turtles often look for higher ground and cows like to lie down when the rain is on the way. How many animals does the passage mention ? A) Three. B) Four. C) Five. D) Seven.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "D", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and answer the question. Article: One of the secrets of successful people is that they have good habits. The good habits help them to be successful. What are good habits? How can you get into good habits? Here is some advice for you. First, everyone has his merits . You should always look for the good points in people and learn from them. Second, you should try to learn new things and new skills every day. Reading a few pages of a book or a newspaper every day also helps you. Third, start the day the right way. When you get up in the morning, look at yourself in the mirror and tell yourself you must keep your good habits today. I think the last one is the most important. No matter what good habits you decide to have, you should try to keep them. Then you can live a successful and happy life. ,. Question: What does the writer think is the most important about good habits? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- Learning from others.\n- Learning new skills.\n- Getting up early in the morning.\n- Trying to keep the good habits.\nTrying to keep the good habits.\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: An elephant wants to have some friends. He sees a monkey in a tree. \"Can you be my friend?\" asks the elephant. \"You are too big. You can't swing in the tree like me.\" Then the elephant meets a rabbit. \"Please be my friend,\" he says. \"How can I? Sorry, sir. You are strong.\" The elephant is very _ . Then he goes home. The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn't know why. The monkey says a tiger is near here. He will come to eat the animals. The elephant goes to the tiger. \"Please, Mr. tiger. Don't eat the animals.\" \"Go away!\" says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks the tiger. Then the tiger goes away. At last, all the animals want the elephant to be their friend. Question: Which of the following is True? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- The elephant has many friends at last.\n- The rabbit wants to be the tiger's friend.\n- The monkey will come to eat the animals.\n- The tiger kicks the elephant and goes away.\n\nAnswer: The elephant has many friends at last.\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Every day when Cora Castle, 14, from Indiana, US goes back home, she opens her computer and logs into a website called Fuel Up to Play 60. She puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she has played that day. Then the site decides whether Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise. All the seventh graders in Castle's school have done the same thing since the year started. It's part of their health class. If the site finds her habits are unhealthy, it will give her advice. If she does something good, the website will give her a star. Her health teacher set up a competition to see which student could get the most stars from the website. Castle has got 30 stars so far. Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking the food and activities. \"This is the first year we've done it,\" she said. \"It's really interesting to see all of the different choices that we have.\" The seventh grade health class is coming to an end. They won't be in health class, but the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60. \"There's lots of bad food out there that we've all been eating,\" Bartlett said \"This really helps all of us eat healthier food.\" Question: From the passage we learn that all students _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- are eating little bad food\n- have their classes at home\n- are interested in the website\n- are clear about unhealthy food\nAnswer: are interested in the website\n\ninput with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: A French woman goes to London to see her son. She knows a little English, but can not speak it very well. One day she goes to a shop. She wants to buy a hen for supper. But she can not remember the English word for \"hen\". Just then the shop waiter asks her, \"Can I help you?\" \"I want the egg's mother.\" the woman answered. The shop waiter does not understand her and says, \"Sorry, we have not any bigger eggs.\" Suddenly the woman remembers the word \"cock\". \"I want the cock's wife!\" she says. This time the shop waiter laughs. Question: The shop waiter laughs because he _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- understands the woman at last\n- thinks it is interesting.\n- does not understand the woman\n- thinks that the woman isn't clever\noutput: understands the woman at last\n\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few of them know what to do with it. There is a story about an English sailor who went to countries in the east, the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a \"tea party\". When her friends came to the \"tea party\", the old woman gave them brown tea-leaves. The old woman's friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves. At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, \"Mother,what did you do with the tea?\" \"I boiled it,as you said.\" \"And what did you do with the water?\" \"I threw it away ,of course.\" answered the old woman. \"Now you may throw away the leaves,too,\" said her son. Question: One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from _ . Answer:\n\nOPTIONS:\n- countries in the west\n- countries in the south\n- India or China\n- a tea shop in England\n\nA: India or China\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: A 13-year-old American has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read. The blind can read by using _ - a system of small bumps that the blind touch to read the letters. The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000. It is called Braille writer. The American schoolboy, Shubham Banerjee, made a new Braille writer from a Lego tool that lets people create robots. Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigo - a combination of the words Braille and Lego. It costs just $ 350. It works by changing electronic text into Braille and then printing it using a computer or mobile machine. Banerjee designed his Braigo last year for a school science exhibition. Since then, he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the USA. The big technology company Intel spent money on Banerjee's machine last November, but they did not say how much money they put in. Banerjee also got $35, 000 from his father to help him start the project. His father works as a computer engineer at Intel. He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying:\"We as parents started to be interested more, thinking that he's on to something and this invention has to continue.\" Banerjee told the AP News: \"My dream would probably be having most of the blind people...using my Braigo.\" Question: What is Braile in Line 2? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- A system of bumps to help the blind read.\n- The name of a new invention.\n- A very cheap machine.\n- A Lego robot.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A system of bumps to help the blind read.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: In recent years, a growing body of research has shown that our appetite and food intake are influenced by a large number of factors besides our biological need for energy, including our eating environment and our perception of the food in front of us. Studies have shown. for instance. that eating in front of the TV (or a similar distraction) can increase both hunger and the amount of food consumed. Even simple visual cues( ). like plate size and lighting, have been shown to affect portion size and consumption. A new study suggested that our shot-term memory also may play a role in appetite. Several hours after a meal, people's hunger levels were predicted not by how much they'd eaten but rather by how much food they'd seen in front of them --- in other words, how much they remembered eating. This difference suggests the memory of our previous meal may have a bigger influence on our appetite than the actual size of the meal. says Jeffrey M . Brunstrom , a professor of experimental psychology at the University of Bristol. \"Hunger isn't. controlled solely by the physical characteristics of a recent meal. We have identified an independent role for memory for that meal.\" Brunstrom says. \"This shows that the relationship between hunger and food intake is more complex than we thought.\" These findings echo earlier research that suggests our perception of food can sometimes trick our body's response to the food itself. In a 2011 study, for instance, people who drank the same 380-calorie milkshake on two separate occasions produced different levels of hunger-related hormones, depending on whether the shake's label said it contained 620 0r 140 calories. Moreover, the participants reported feeling more full when they thought they'd consumed a higher-calorie shake. What does this means for our eating habits? Although it hardly seems practical to trick ourselves in to eating less, the new findings do highlight the benefits of focusing on our food avoiding TV and multitasking while eating. ...\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nQuestion: What is said to be a factor affecting our appetite and food intake?Options:A How we perceive the food we eat.B What ingredients the food contains.C When we eat our meals.D How fast we eat our meals.Answer:A\n\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Everyday we talk about and use the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer network didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working on the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made \"surfing\" in the Internet more convenient. Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.???\noutput answer: Question: _ made \"surfing\" the Internet more convenient.Options:A ComputersB HardwareC SoftwareD InformationAnswer:C\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: After years of hearing drivers complain about scratches on their cars, Japan's Nissan Motor Company has officially announced the next big thing---a paint that not only resists scratches and scrapes, but actually repairs itself within a few days. The new material, developed by Nippon Paint Company, contains an elastic rubbery-like resin that is able to heal minor marks caused by car wash equipment, parking lot encounters, road debris or even on-purpose destruction. The automaker admits its results vary depending on the temperature and the depth of the damage, but adds this is the only paint like it in the world, and tests prove it works. Minor scratches, the most common type, are said to slowly fade over about a week. And once they're gone, there is no trace that they were ever there. The special paint is said to last for at least three years after it is first applied, but there is no word yet on whether more can be added after that period. Nissan claims car washes are the worst offenders for this type of damage, accounting for at least 80 percent of all incidents. But the complete auto-healing won't come without scratching your wallet. The vehicle maker notes the special paint adds about $ 100 U.S. to the price of a car. It plans to use its new chemical mixture only on its X - Trail SUVs in Japan for now, as it looks for a more widespread presentation. And while plans to offer the feature overseas haven't been made yet, if it's a hit there, you can be almost sure market forces will drive it to these shores, as well.\n----\nAnswer: Question: The paint used on cars can _ .Options:A last 3 years before it is re-applied againB fade only in a few daysC help to protect cars from minor paint damageD reduce car scrape incidents to 20 percentAnswer:C\n\nPlease answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Isabella Stewart was born in New York City in 1840. Her father made a great deal of money in trade. During school,her parents took her to Italy to explore the country's many cultural treasures. One of the private art collections Isabella visited in Milan had a deep influence on her. She wrote to her friends about her dream of owning a house one day with an art collection like the one she had seen in Italy. In Paris, Isabella became a close friend of one of her classmates, Julia Gardner, whose family was from Boston. Julia would later introduce Isabella to her brother, Jack. In 1860, Isabella Stewart married Jack Gardner. The couple had too much art to fit inside their home. So they decided to start planning a museum. Mrs. Gardner didn't like the cold and empty spaces of many museums during her time. She wanted a warm museum filled with light. She once said that she decided years ago that _ . America was a young country developing quickly in other areas. But the country needed more chances for people to see beautiful examples of art. After her husband's death in 1898, Isabella knew she had no time to lose in building her museum. She bought land, hired a building designer, and supervised every detail of her museum's construction. Mrs. Gardner opened her museum on January 1,1903. The museum was then called Fenway Court. She invited her friends that night for a special musical performance. The next month, she opened the museum to the public. At first, visits were limited to twenty days out of the year. Visitors paid one dollar to enter. Isabella Stewart Gardner died in 1924 in Boston. In her will, she left the museum a million dollars and a series of requirements about how it should be managed. One requirement is that the permanent collection cannot be changed.\n++++++++\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Question: In order to achieve her dream of owning an art museum, Mrs. Gardner _ .Options:A raised money from her friends and relativesB sold out all her land and housesC held special musical performances for moneyD watched over the process of building the museumAnswer:D", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Part-Time Trainer -- Hong Kong (Financial Markets) Objectives and responsibilities: *Teach public and/or in-house training programs, based on Kaplan training materials *Work 1 or 2 mornings/afternoons on weekends or a few evenings on weekdays *Flexibility to work in our centre Requirements: *Provide legal advice to banks or financial institutions *Possess solid knowledge in finance and risk management *Years of experience as a banker, lawyer, business advisor or analyst *Strong communication skills Email your cover letter and resume to seiling.ng@kaplan.com Lecturer Requirements: *Holder of accountancy qualification *Deliver accounting material in clear and straight-forward manner *Understand students learning needs *Keen on teaching & able to work flexible hours *Full time Universities or Institutions teaching experience is a must. Send your application letter with full resume stating present and expected salary to: Human Resources Manager, Kaplan Hong Kong via email hr@kaplan.com.hk. Part-time helper Duties: *To add Chinese to videos by using a software, training will be provided Requirements: *University Graduate *Proficient in English & Chinese *Able to read & understand simplified Chinese *Proficient in MS office and Chinese Word Processing (simplified or traditional Chinese) *Being immediately available is a must. Send your application letter with full resume stating present and expected salary to: Human Resources Manager, Kaplan Hong Kong via email hr@kaplan.com.hk\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nQuestion: Who can get the job of Lecturer?Options:A A man who has a clear way of teaching accounting materials.B A man who has ever taught part time in Universities and Institutions.C A man who can just work on fixed time.D A man without an accountancy qualification but are keen on teachingAnswer:A\n\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: This is a story told or read to children of young ages.The heroine , Cinderella, treated cruelly by her stepmother and her two ugly stepsisters, is helpless until the right magic comes along.She meets her prince and they live together happily. Just a sweet, pretty tale? Not in the view of Ellen Macintosh, who has written much about fairy tales.Ellen' s main concern is with what the story implies. \"Instead of standing up to her cruel stepmother and stepsisters, Cinderella just waits for a fairy godmother to appear and solve her problem.But wouldn't you want a daughter of yours to show more spirit?\" The story is long lasting, whatever its shortcomings, and it does' t take much to see its influence on a number of recent Hollywood productions.In these versions for the silver screen, the Cinderella character no longer has to clean the house and has no sisters to make her life terrible, though she keeps the way of not showing much courage.The character of the rich and handsome stranger, however, is kept, and in some cases really is a prince.The role of the fairy godmother is often played by luck; we live in a civilized age when even very young children might reject the idea of fairies.In the majority of film versions, the heroine has a profession and is even permitted to continue working after marrying her prince this is the twenty first century, after all. Doesn't the success of these films indicate that the story has relevance to children even today?\" Yes,, admits Ellen, who sees its message as being rooted in a fundamental childhood desire for love and attention.\" Most children experience a sense of inner loneliness as they are growing up and empathize with (...)the character who faces some sort of challenge.This can be seen in the original story of Cinderella, where the fairy godmother tells the heroine that she must learn to be gracious and confident if she is to go to the ball.She has to grow spiritually, and by maturing, she becomes attractive to the prince, thus ensuring that the ending of...???\noutput answer: Question: What is the purpose of the passage?Options:A To analyze the characters of the Cinderella story.B To introduce different versions of the Cinderella story.C To explain the changes of the Cinderella story over time.D To present a different understanding of the Cinderella story.Answer:D\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot \"greener\" toward the environment . \"We didn't know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,\" says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA. But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement. Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. \"The understanding has increased many, many times,\" says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day. According to US government reports, emissions from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of \"Green thinking \" has become part of practices . Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution . Twenty -five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it's hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .\" Until we do that, nothing else will change! \" say Bruce Anderson.\n----\nAnswer: Question: Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?Options:A The grass -roots levelB The business circleC Government officialsD University professorsAnswer:A\n\nPlease answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: When former American President Bill Clinton traveled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam, he repeatedly referred to the Korean president's wife as Mrs. Kim. By mistake, President Clinton's advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese. Clinton had not been told that, in Korea, wives keep their family names. President Kim Young Sam's wife was named Sohm Myong Suk. Therefore, she should be addressed as Mrs. Sohm. President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture _ . His failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan. In addition to Koreans some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names. This practice often puzzles English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupil's parents. They become puzzled about the student's correct last name. Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures. Mexican naming customs are different as well. When a woman marries, she keeps her family name and adds her husband's name after the word \"de\", which means \"of\". This affects how they fill in forms in the United States. When requested to fill in a middle name, they generally write the father's family name. But Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother. This often causes puzzlement. Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations: don't always think that a married woman uses her husband's last name. Remember that in many Asian cultures, the order of first and last names is reversed . Ask which name a person would prefer to use. If the name is difficult to pronounce, admit it, and ask the person to help you say it correctly.\n++++++++\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Question: When a woman marries in Korea, she _ .Options:A continues to use her family nameB uses her husband's given nameC shares her husband's family nameD adds her husband's given name to hersAnswer:A", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: What do the common cold, the flu, and AIDS have in common? They are all diseases caused by viruses, tiny microorganisms that can pass from person to person. It is no wonder that when most people think about viruses, finding ways to _ them is what is on people's minds. Not everyone runs from the tiny disease carriers, though. In Cambridge, Massachusetts, scientists have discovered that some viruses can be helpful in an unusual way. They are putting viruses to work, teaching them of the world's smallest rechargeable batteries. Viruses and batteries may seem like an unusual pair, but they are not so strange for engineer Angela Belcher, who first came up with idea. At the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, she and her team bring together different areas of science in new ways. In the case of the virus-built batteries, the scientists combine what they know about biology, technology and production techniques. Belcher's team includes Paula Hammond, who helps put together the tiny batteries, and Yet-Ming Chiang, an expert on how to store energy in the form of a battery. Many batteries are already pretty small. However, every year, new electronic devices like personal music players or cellphones get smaller than the year before. As these devices become smaller, ordinary batteries won't be small enough to fit inside. The ideal battery will store a lot more energy in a smaller package than ordinary batteries. Right now, Belcher's model battery, a metallic disk completely built by viruses, looks like a regular watch battery. But inside, its parts are very small--- so tiny that you can only see them with a powerful microscope. How small are these battery parts? To get some idea of the size, pluck one hair from your head. Place your hair on a piece of white paper and try to see how wide your hair is--- pretty thin, right? Although the width of each person's hair is a bit different, you could probably fit about 10 of these virus--- built battery parts, side by side, across one hair. These... Question: What is the passage mainly about? Options: A: Diseases caused by viruses. B: An engineer called Angela Belcher. C: Batteries built by viruses. D: Rechargeable batteries.\nC\n------\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: A group of graduates, successful in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor. Conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life. Before offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups--porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain looking and cheap, some exquisite and expensive--telling them to help themselves to the coffee. When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said: \"If you noticed, all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress. Be assured that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the best cups... And then you began eyeing each other's cups. Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain Life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided for us.\" God brews the coffee, not the cups. Enjoy your coffee! \"The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything. \"[Z Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the rest to God. Question: The best title for the passage would be _ . Options: A: God's Coffee B: The Pressure of Life C: The Happiest People D: Professor's Coffee Cups\nA\n------\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Whether it's a carol service or an evening of karaoke in the pub, many people will enjoy a good old singsong this Christmas. Singing aloud will not just lift the spirits---it's good for your physical health as well. Filling the lungs with air, increasing the heart rate and getting blood pumping round the body faster can all help our physical health. For the past few years Heart Research UK has been Funding a Christmas campaign aimed at getting people singing, simply for the benefit it can bring. The organizer of the campaign says singing is a safe, simple and social activity that everyone can enjoy. \"Singing is linked to long life, stress reduction, and general health protection. It also brings a great amount of happiness. It is impossible to sing well with a long face because it affects your pitch .\" Professor Graham Welch, who leads the International Music Education Research Centre at the University of London, has spent more than 30 years studying the effects of singing. He says that singing is a form of exercise. It means we're also having a strong aerobic activity when we're singing, which results in increasing the feeling of pleasure while decreasing that of stress. \"And communal singing--like in a singing group, a church service or even a singsong in the pub--helps improve our sense of self-respect. It increases our sense of satisfaction with ourselves, a greater sense of feeling included. \" Helen Astrid, a singing teacher, also sees the great effects that singing brings. \"It lifts us up on a spiritual level, it helps our self-respect, and it's great for all ages from small kids to grannies--you can have a good sing and _ .\" But she warns people not to have too many beers or glasses of wine, though a glass may help them gather courage before taking to the stage during the holidays. Question: What can we infer from the passage? Options: A: Singing at Christmas is good for health. B: In a low mood one is not able to sing well. C: Experts have disagreement on singing. D: Singing is the same as other aerobic activities.\nB\n------\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Sure, human dads can play games with their kids and help with homework, but can they give birth? Daddy sea horses can! This Father's Day, while you're praising your daddy, you may also remember that some of the best dads in the world can be found in the animal kingdom: Sea horses: The \"Mr. Moms\" in the sea, male sea horses, carry up to 2,000 fertilized eggs in small bags in their stomachs until _ hatch. Even after the babies are born, they stay inside the bag until they are ready to live by themselves. Darwin's rheas: Thought your dad was overprotective? Darwin's rheas, also known as South American ostriches , are so protective of their children that they have even been known to attack small airplanes on the ground if they get too close to their home! Marmosets: These little monkeys do everything but give lectures on how to give birth! Devoted dads assist during their babies' birth. They also let Mom get some rest by taking care of the kids when she's not nursing them. Sand grouse: These pigeon-like birds live in areas where water is rare, so fathers fly as many as 50 miles to get water for their kids. After they dip their breast feathers in the water, they fly home and let their chicks suck the water from their bodies. Fathers in the animal kingdom are not that different from our own beloved dads. This Father's Day, when you are honoring your dad, honor animal dads, too, by practicing kindness toward all animals. Question: According to the passage, which animal is the most protective? Options: A: A sea horse B: A Darwin's rhea C: A marmoset D: A san grouse\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "B\n------", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "We recycle rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learnt before again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up in our environment, if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language? There are basically three ways to do it. The first is through reading. Go back to your favourite articles and read them once more. Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right. The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favourite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your own words. After you have done this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Don't worry if you have made mistakes. That's how you learn. The third way to recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yourself about your favourite articles at home. You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in recycling language? A) Reading. B) Listening. C) Writing. D) Speaking.\nB\n\n\nThis month inTravelersCorner there are three teenagers' experiences in year-abroad programmes. Mariko Okada - Tokyo My year abroad in the United States was a fantastic experience. I'm not a shy person, and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone. So I got lots of speaking practice. I also learned many English songs and lots of interesting things about American culture. When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in the future. Carla Fonseca - Rio de Janeiro I spent last year studying English in London. I'm from a small town, and London is a very big city. Sometimes I felt it was too big. There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt bad about my English. I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats. My roommate was always using our telephone, so I hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with my parents. I think it was a good experience for me, but I'm glad to be home! Alvin Chen - Hong Kong Studying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me, but it was also lots of hard work! I had English classes six hours a day, five days a week----with lots of homework. I also kept a diary of my experience. I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day. On Saturdays, my homestay family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture. I'm really glad I went. Which is true about Mariko, Carla and Alvin? A) They were all shy persons. B) They all spent a year abroad. C) They all come from big cities. D) They all speak very good English.\nB\n\n\nQ: American black bears appear in a variety of colors despite their name. In the eastern part, most of these bears have shiny black fur, but in the west they grow brown, red, or even yellow coats. To the north, the black bear is actually gray or white in color. Even in the same litter , both brown and black furred bears may be born. Black bears are the smallest of all American bears, ranging in length from five to six feet, weighing from three hundred to five hundred pounds. Their eyes and ears are small and their eyesight and hearing are not as good as their sense of smell. Like all bears, the black bear is timid and rarely dangerous, but if attacked, most can climb trees or cover ground at great speed. When angry or frightened, they are formidable _ . Black bears feed on leaves, roots, fruit, insects, fish, and even larger animals. One of the most interesting characteristics of bears, including the black bear, is their winter sleep. Unlike squirrels and many other woodland animals, bears do not actually sleep through the winter months. Although the bear does not eat during the winter months, sustaining itself from body fat, its temperature remains almost normal, and it breathes regularly four or five times per minute. Most black bears live alone, except during the mating season. They prefer to live in caves. Baby black bears are born in January or February after a gestation period of six to nine months, and they stay with their mother until they are fully grown or about one and a half years old. Black bears can live as long as thirty years in the wild, and even longer in some nature reserves. Black bears have a good sense of _ . A) hearing B) smell C) eyesight D) taste\nA: B\n\n\nQuestion: The children often play soccer in the garden .Sometimes they break Mrs. Smith's windows. One afternoon , Mrs. Smith is reading a newspaper at home.After a short time, she closes her eyes and goes to _ At that time a little boy knocks at the door.Mrs. Smith opens the door and asks, \"Do you break my windows again ?\" \"Oh, no\", says the boy.\" Your windows are open this time and our soccer is in your room.Can I get it back, please?\" ,. The little boy _ Mrs. Smith 's door. A) knocks at B) opens C) breaks D) closes\nAnswer: A\n\n\n*Question*\nJane is a nice girl. She lives in London. She studies in a middle school, she gets up at six every day. She likes learning English. She's a clever girl. She draws pictures well. After school, she often reads newspapers with her grandmother. At seven o'clock in the evening. Jane has supper at home. Every day at eight she does her homework and goes to bed at nine. What time does she go to bed? A) At 8:00. B) At 9:00. C) At 8:35. D) At 9:35.\n**Answer**\nB\n\n\n*Question*\nHe was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family's cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and perch with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure and practiced casting. The lure struck the water and caused colored ripples in the sunset, then silver ripples as the moon rose over the lake. When his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. Finally, he very gingerly lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a perch . The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish. Then the father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.--- two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. \"You'll have to put it back, son,\" he said. \"Dad!\" cried the boy. \"There will be other fish,\" said his father. \"Not as big as this one,\" cried the boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could know everything by his father's clear voice that the decision could not be changed. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water. The creature swished its powerful body and disappeared. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish. That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. His father's cabin is still there on the island in the middle of the lake. He takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock. He was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see that same fish---again and again---every time he comes up against a question of ethics . Why did the father ask his son to put the perch back? A) Because the father disliked the perch. B) Because the father was afraid of being fined. C) Because the ethics must be observed. D) Because the son was more experience in fishing than his father.\n**Answer**\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "C", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: I have a robot friend, Robbi. It looks like my toy car because it moves on four wheels. It is always helpful. \"Come on, Robbi! Bring me milk.\" \"Yes, Sandy,\" says Robbi. It goes to the kitchen and comes back with a glass of milk. It can find milk among orange juice, water, apple juice. Do you think Robbi is a waiter only good at doing housework? No, it's much more than that! It has brains , too! Let me ask Robbi a few questions. \"Robbi, how many letters are there in English?\" \"26.\" \"Who is Barack Obama?\" \"He is the president of the USA.\" When night comes, I need to sleep. It closes its eyes and stands there quietly! In the morning, It opens its eyes and begins to work again. Question: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? Options: A: Robbi is good at doing his housework. B: Robbi knows a lot of things. C: Robbi stands quietly when the writer sleeps D: Robbi looks like a little boy.\nD\n\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Although most of Pakistanis live in the countryside, still many Pakistanis live in cities. Karachi has over 5 million people and Lahore has over 3 million people. Islamabad was built to be Pakistan's capital. The rich city people live in large, air conditioned houses. Pakistan has 121,000 miles of roads. Bus services and minibuses are available to the public. The trains are still the most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis. Pakistan also has an airline that operates domestic and international flights. It is difficult to identify Pakistani food because the country shares food traditions with its neighbour, India. The main difference between Pakistani and Indian food is that Pakistani food is less spicy . Pakistani dishes are often made with yoghurt , which reduces the effect of the hot spices used in cooking. Wheat is the main food for most of the people. It is eaten in the form of bread named chapattis or roti, together with vegetables in season. Sweet tea, milk, or lassi, a drink made from yoghurt, makes the meal perfect. Those who can afford to buy it eat meat, although in the countryside these are usually festival foods. Goat meat is a favourite. Pakistanis will not eat pork by the way. Question: The most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis is _ . Options: A: trains B: minibuses C: buses D: planes\nA\n\nQ: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Coke is the most popular drink and many people enjoy it. But they don't know it has many other uses. * Cleaning. You can use it to clean your hands, your bathroom or your clothes. When you do some washing and you can put some Coke into the water. And Coke can make them cleaner. * Cooking. Put Coke on beef or pork while it's cooking. And we can also cook chicken with Coke, it's very nice. * Health &beauty. Coke can make you more beautiful. Use it on your hair or your skin to make them brighter and smoother. * Housework help. Watering flowers with Coke can make them more lovely and beautiful. So give Coke a try next time. Question: What will the flowers be like after watering them with Coke? Options: A: Cleaner. B: Smoother. C: Brighter. D: More beautiful.\nA: D\n\nQuestion: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: We all know that food makes us grow every day, but sometimes it can make us happy when we feel bad. Food such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help us be happy. How can they affect our feelings? People living by the sea look much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas have much Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident . Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because it's rich in Vitamin B6 and iron . Are you in a bad mood ? If you are, don't sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe you'll feel better. ,. (5) Question: Which of the following is TRUE? Options: A: Chicken is bad for us. B: Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier. C: Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy. D: Clean air can help us become more confident.\nAnswer: B\n\n*Question*\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Steven drives a school bus, but his bus isn't the same as other school buses because there aren't any children on it. There are only dogs. Steven's bus takes dogs to school at 8:00 in the morning and brings them back home at 5:30 in the afternoon. Steven takes the dogs to a dog school. There he teaches the dogs to do many things: sit down, stand up, bring the shoes to the master, keep the master from danger . Many dogs go to Steven's school--big dogs, small dogs, old dogs, young dogs. Steven says that young dogs can learn more quickly. Question: What does Steven teach the dogs to do? Options: A: Eat. B: Sleep. C: Run. D: Do things for their masters.\n**Answer**\nD\n\nQ: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries, they have their beginning in China. Chinese history says that the Chinese had chopsticks as far as the Xia Dynasty (about 4, 00 years ago). In the Spring and Autumn Period copper and iron chopsticks appeared. With the Han Dynasty lacquered chopsticks came, followed by gold and silver chopsticks still later. Today we have chopsticks made of plastics. The most expensive are made of part of tusks of elephants and hard green stone. Chopsticks tell Chinese tradition in their way. In ancient times the rich used hard green stone or gold chop-sticks to show their wealth . In history many kings used silver chopsticks to take their food to see if it was poisonous . It was said that if it was, the silver chopsticks would turn colour. Chopsticks are traditionally given to a daughter when she marries to show that they should have a son very soon, for \"Chopsticks\" in Chinese is pronounced like \"quick a son\"! Tianzhu chopsticks from Hangzhou, wooden chopsticks from Shanyang of Shanxi Province, and Beijing's chopsticks are well-known. Many westerners, businessmen, tourists put aside their knives and forks in favour of chopsticks in China. Chopsticks appeared in the old Chinese story: an old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he could easily break a single chopstick but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks are connected with good luck. So on the country's New Year's Eve many families will lay out new chopsticks at dinners as a way of making requests for luck. Question: Copper and iron chopsticks appeared in _ . Options: A: the Xia Dynasty B: the Spring and Autumn Period C: the Han Dynasty D: the Tang Dynasty\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A: B", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Committees hear testimony from State Department on Benghazi\n\nThis transcript is automatically generated\n\nNow turning to that scathing report this week against the State Department to its fuel and not -- debate after independent panel criticized what it called.\n\nThere were grossly inadequate security.\n\nAfter diplomatic compound in -- Ghazi and that attack led to the deaths of four Americans including ambassador Chris Stevens.\n\nAlso in senate hearings this week State Department officials conceded that mistakes were made.\n\nAnd are promising to fix security concerns but lawmakers are still demanding answers from secretary of state Hillary Clinton who has yet to testify.\n\nJoining us now to members of the house -- committee.\n\nWell -- congressman Jeff Duncan and democratic congressman Eliot Engel gentlemen welcome great to have you here.\n\nThank you -- what did you with you for State Department officials were removed following that independent panel's report but they didn't criticize the senior officials in this report.\n\nAnd I also found it odd that mrs.\n\nClinton was never question what this report either the -- surprise you -- what's your response to that.\n\nActually surprise me that the sector yourself -- not question.\n\nAnd one thing -- on that report is that this is labeled as a criminal investigation not a terrorist attack that it is and so.\n\nThere are still a lot of unanswered questions after this report and the subsequent hearings.\n\nSo when you take a look at what was going on and on that fateful day comes and -- are we -- aren't we.\n\nLearning more in terms what you're.\n\nThen be able to glean from the testimony at this point because we are receiving news that cables were sent.\n\nUp until that fateful day warning about the security concerns and that's -- this -- cables made actually reached top officials at the State Department.\n\nSo why have we heard from them yet.\n\nLet me first of all say what what happened I guess he's a terrible tragedy and we have to make sure that there are no -- in the future.\n\nAnd that's my primary primary concern.\n\nNot to play gotcha politics with who made a mistake -- make a mistake.\n\nHillary Clinton has been the finest secretary of state that this country has ever had as far as I'm concerned.\n\nAnd as she has accepted -- nine recommendations.\n\nOf the board which would ship made its recommendations.\n\nAnd has -- even a step further and appointed a deputy secretary of high risk posts but clearly.\n\nMany things went -- strike.\n\nAnd we have to get to the bottom up and on the report provides a great.\n\nOf our people -- and the the experts in the Middle East there was a reliance on local militias.\n\nTo protect our our citizens which is is terrible actually.\n\nAnd so we've got to make sure that these things don't happen again and by the way congress has to play a role because congress -- been underfunding.\n\nWe have to put our money where our mouth is we send our men and women in high risk places and we need to protect them.\n\nApparently done -- senator Lindsey Graham and others are say they still want to know.\n\nWhat president Obama's role was during these critical hours when the attack was going out and are pushing for more information.\n\nThe idea that this was sparked by a -- video.\n\nWas no longer plausible given the fact that officials knew that security concerns were on the table and that.\n\nThe fact that those threats against a compound were already known.\n\nAbsolutely I mean we saw and then the report points out that this should not have been a surprise.\n\nThat we saw at least twenty incidents.\n\nDifferent attacks in and around in Nazi.\n\nAnd the folks that come back from Iraq and Afghanistan today when the local population -- shut their doors close their windows and getting off the -- get right to happen.\n\nWhen they and it concerns me as what was our military posture in the region that could've been.\n\nCalled upon it should've been called upon to rescue those four Americans -- the Marines and Italy yours or Turkey or possibly on a naval vessel on the Mediterranean.\n\nThen called upon to rescue for Americans who get their lives.\n\nBut is she really quickly on this one though there are people who -- rescued.\n\nAt that compound and as I understand it those people who were rescued have yet to be identified and -- Given access kind of in congress have access -- and to those individuals to ask -- what happened on the -- why is that happening right now why shouldn't those people.\n\nWe'll look that they should be an end and we need to get to the bottom of it we've been -- we've been briefed on classified way and we've we've had hearings and Secretary Clinton.\n\nIs going to come to the foreign affairs committee in January and I want to get to the bottom of this but I think the important thing is we have to be fair.\n\nThat Barack Obama is no more responsible for what happened and -- Ghazi.\n\nThen that George Bush was responsible for 9/11.\n\nOr Ronald Reagan was responsible for the killing of 200 plus Marines in in in Beirut.\n\nThis terrorism all around all around this world and we need need to make sure that our people.\n\nAre are in harm's way.\n\nNot to point fingers but to make sure.\n\nAnd this never happens to American diplomats ever again in the future.\n\nWell you know I guess the question -- ask is when the president met this attack was occurring.\n\nWhen was -- stand -- order issued and -- him.\n\nAnd then we all knew it was a terrorist attack he said that on his statement on the next day -- and took the effect as a terrorist attack but then.\n\nThe UN ambassador went out and said this was in relation to a video of America knows better they smell a rat here they wanna find out the answers on what went on many guys in what was going on in -- While for Americans.\n\nBasically sacrificed their lives especially to that we're -- sales and has served our country and so there's only a lot more hearings on this to -- the bottom.\n\nClinton will be testifying hopefully before she steps down yet still she says she come in in January she was going to come this week you know which she had a a fault but she'll be back and we'll ask -- questions.\n\nThelma thank you very much for your insights appreciate it you may Christians need to.\n\nsummary: Reps. Jeff Duncan, Eliot Engel weigh in\n\nSleeping Easier in the Citi\n\nWith concerns over emerging markets keeping many investors up at night, shares of the bank that \"never sleeps\" have taken a beating. Investors shouldn't toss and turn too much, though.\n\nCitigroup has fallen nearly 8% this year, while J.P. Morgan Chase is down less than 4%. Highlighting the division between banks with an international bent and those more exposed to the U.S. economy and housing, Wells Fargo is off about 2%...\n\nsummary:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Citigroup's international troubles may not be as big as some investors fear.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "input: OPTIONS:\n- first\n- second\n- third\n- fourth Now, answer this question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: When you travel in Hong Kong,you must be careful of the traffic rules,because the traffic keeps to the left and it's different from that of the interior of China.Before crossing the street,you must look to the right and then to the left.If the traffic lights are red,the traffic must stop,people can go across the zebra line.If the traffic lights turn green,the traffic can go,and people mustn't cross the road. In the morning and in the evening,when people go to or come from work,the streets are very busy.The traffic is the most dangerous. When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong,you have to be careful,too.Always remember the traffic keeps to the left.Have a look first,or you may go the wrong way.In Hong Kong,there are a lot of big buses with two floors.You'd better sit on the second floor.From there you can watch the city very well.How interesting! Question: You can see the city very well on the _ floor of the bus. Answer:\nA:\noutput: second\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Dear Tim, Today is Saturday.It's 7:00 in the evening here.I'm writing to tell you something about my life.My father is watching CCTV news.That's his favorite program.My brother is playing computer games.My dog Dick is taking a hat to me.He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him.What a clever dog!My little sister is practicing playing the piano.It sounds beautiful today.Outside,I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly .Also there are some boys playing ball games. It's really a noisy but happy evening.Do you think so? What are your family doing?I know the time here is thirteen hours ahead of that in New York.Are you getting up? Please write to me soon.Best wishes! Yours, Denial Question: What does the writer think of the piano-playing skill of his little sister? Answer:\n\nOPTIONS:\n- It's much better .\n- It's just as usual.\n- It's much worse .\n- It's always so good.\n\nAnswer: It's much better .\n\nProblem: OPTIONS:\n- each eye sees the object at the same angle\n- our brain puts the two different pictures together\n- there will be two film projectors in our eyes\n- our brain can't put together the images sent to our eyes\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Have you seen Avatar(<<>> )? It's a popular 3D movie, and you may have to wear 3D glasses to see it. The 3D glasses make the images from the movie look as if they were coming straight towards you. More and more 3D movies are coming to theaters. Some say that 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future. 3D technology can make TV and movies are more exciting. However, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies. Why? When we look at an object , each eye sees it at a different angle . Our eyes send the two images to our brain , and the brain puts them together. 3D technology uses two film projectors . One projects a left-eye-image and the other projects a right-eye-image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye. So, when we are watching a 3D movie, our brain can't put together the images sent to our eyes. The brain needs to work harder at \"reading\" the images. That makes it easier for people with eye problems to get dizzy or have headaches. A famous eye doctor said if your eyes can't focus on the same object at once, you will have trouble watching 3D movies. . Question: When we look at an object, _ . Answer:\nAnswer: our brain puts the two different pictures together\n\nProblem:OPTIONS:\n- to put some small things on them\n- to make their houses beautiful\n- because they like trees\n- because shops will not open\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: If you look at the word Christmas, you can see the word Christ in it. On Christmas, people celebrate the birthday of Jesus Christ. Of course not everyone in America thinks Christ a great man, but Christmas is a holiday for all the people. It's on December 25. Shops and schools are not open. Almost every family has a Christmas tree in the house. People make their Christmas trees very beautiful. They put many colored bulbs on the trees. The bulbs make the trees more beautiful at night. They also put some dolls, balls and small animals on the trees. On Christmas day almost everyone gives gifts to others and also gets gifts from others. Question: People have Christmas trees in their houses_. Answer:\n****\nA: to put some small things on them\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Molly Daniels opened the door so hard that the door nearly broke it. Then she looked through the window at her neighbor across the yard. \" She is in my garden again. Those are my strawberries, not hers. Maybe I should call the police.\" Her friend, Doris, was sitting at the table with a cup of coffee in her hands. \"You want to call the police because she picks your strawberries?\" she asked. \"Of course,\" Molly answered angrily. \"What would you do if your neighbor walked into your yard without your _ and picked your strawberries?\" \"I would say, better here the bees.\" \"The bees don't take my strawberries.\" \"But the birds do,\" Doris continued. \"That old lady only picks a few strawberries every year, and the only ones she picks are those you leave to the birds. Why don't you pick some of your good strawberries and give them to her?\" \"Are you crazy? What are you thinking?' \"Don't you remember what happened when you were in hospital last year? She went to see you and gave you a pot full of chicken soup. When you give her the strawberries you can tell her that you still remember that.\" Molly was shocked. She had almost forgotten that little kindness because she was too angry. Then she picked a basket of good strawberries and went out. Through the window, Doris could see that the anger on Molly's face changed into a bright smile. Question: Which sentence is similar to the sentence \"I would say, better here than the bees.\"? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- It's better to let the neighbor pick the strawberries than to give them to the bees.\n- The bees are better than the neighbor.\n- The bees like strawberries more than the neighbor does.\n- The neighbor is good at picking strawberries.\nIt's better to let the neighbor pick the strawberries than to give them to the bees.\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Molly Jackson was a happy little girl. She lived with her parents. Her parents loved her very much. Every morning, Mrs. Jackson would get up early to make breakfast. She also made lunch for Mr. Jackson. Then it was Molly's job to put her father's lunch box into a lunch bag. And she would give the lunch bag to her father. One day, Molly gave two lunch bags to her father. \"Why do you give me two bags, Molly?\" asked Mr. Jackson. \"There is something else in the other bag,\" Molly answered. \"What's in it?\" Mr. Jackson kept asking. \"I can't tell you now. Just open it after your lunch,\" said Molly. Time passed quickly, it was lunch time. Mr. Jackson opened his lunch bag and started to eat. Then he saw the other bag from Molly. So he opened this special bag. In this bag, Mr. Jackson found some toys. There were some small model cars and pictures in the bag. And Mr. Jackson found a note at the bottom of the bag. It wrote, \"Dad, here are some of my toys. You can play them in your free time and have a rest. I love you, dad.\" Question: We can't see _ in the other bag. Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- a note\n- model cars\n- pictures\n- books\n\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "books", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Ice Age Cave Art of Southwest France May 2 1,2013--May 27,2013 Day 1 U.S.--Bordeaux,France Leave the U.S. for Bordeaux to start our prehistoric exploration . Day 2 Bordeaux--Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil On arriving in Bordeaux,join the group to Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil,France's prehistory capital. Check into Les Glycines hotel. Enjoy a welcome dinner here. Day 3 Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil Begin at the Combarelles cave,believed to have been used by Cro-Magnon man between 14,000 and 12,000 years ago. After lunch in a restaurant in the rock,enjoy a guided tour of the National Prehistory Museum,containing one of the largest prehistoric collections. Our day ends at the cave of Font-de-Gaume. Discovered in 1901,it remains one of the most exciting places in the world,with many drawings of horses,deer and so on. Day 4 Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil Journey through Black Perigord,starting with a tour of Sarlat. After lunch in town,visit Bernifal. Discovered in 1898,it offers its visitors various paintings. Day 5 Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil At the Rouffignac cave,get on an electric train to explore the nearly 10 kilometers of cave--a real underground maze of prehistoric drawings and several surprising handprints. Pause for lunch in a local farm house,then continue to Abril Castanet. Day 6 Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil After checking out of Les Glycines,travel to Cougnac cave,containing the oldest paintings in a site open to the public. Enjoy lunch in this beautiful town on the Dordogne river. As you leave Rocamadour,visit the Abrides Merveilles,then continue to the popular Chateau de Mercues. Day 7 Toulouse--U.S Check out of the Chateau de Mercues,and travel to the Toulouse airport for your return flight to the U.S. Options: A At the Rouffignac cave. B At the Cougnac cave. C In the Les Glycines hotel. D At the Combarelles cave. Answer: C In the Les Glycines hotel. Question:\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nWhere will tourists have a welcome dinner?\n\n\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: It's a natural phenomenon. The minute you think you want to buy something new, you go online to read reviews about it. Not only is this done with shopping, it's also done for movies to see , restaurants to go to and almost everything that is worth having an opinion on. The concept of writing down a review for all to see is something that has caused the birth of reviews sites. These are sites where people post reviews on other people, services, businesses, products and more. In some cases you have professionals do the review and in some other cases you will have the average person write it up. Review sites have a number of ways in which they can gain _ for themselves in the form of advertising. In some cases, a business can pay his way through to a better listing spot. This does not mean that a positive review will be promoted where it is not warranted . Review sites are largely a public forum and it is not necessary for people to reveal their identity. Since people are anonymous and sign up access is open to all, there are chances that reviews will be planted or will be negatively written simply to discredit a particular product or service. There is a lot of criticism towards these websites since they do nothing to control the kind of entries made or the source of these entries. On the other hand, there are professional review sites. These people are accountable for each of their reviews. Any doubts you have will be addressed personally by the one writing the review. Such sites work on much better principles allowing for a fair opinion. Considering they have a better reputation, they are aware of some the latest products that are released worldwide. This gives you a better chance of finding reviews of the latest product. While a review site will help you narrow down your choice, it by no means should influence your final decision. That is based entirely on the way you see fit. Options: A The reviews on the sites are written mainly by professors. B Those who write the reviews on the sites are serious sometimes. C The reviewer addresses your doubt personally for you. D The reviewers on the sites are ready to write to you if you like. Answer: C The reviewer addresses your doubt personally for you. Question:???\noutput answer: What do we know about the professional reviews sites?\n\n\nPlease answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: It was the first mow of winter -- an exciting day for every, child but not for most tether. Up until now, l had been able to dress myself for recess , but today I would need some help. Miss Finlayson, my kindergarten teacher at Princess Elizabeth School near Hamilton, Ontario, had been through first snow days ,tony times in her long career, but I think struggled still remember this one. I managed to get into my wool snow pants. But I straggled with my jacket because it didn't fit well. It was a hand-me-down from my brother, and it made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly clothes. At least my hat and matching scarf were mine, and they were quite pretty. Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots. In her calm, motherly voice she said, \"By the end of winter, you will be able to put on own boots. \" I didn't realize at the time that this was more a statement of hope than of confidence. I handed her my boots and stuck out my foot. Like most children, I expected the adult to do an the work. After mush wiggling and pushing, she managed to get first one into place and then, with a sigh, worked the second one on too. I announced,\"They're on the wrong feet.\"With the grace that only experience can bring,she struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on again.Then I said,\"These aren't my boots.you know.\"As she pulled the offending boots from my feet,she still managed to look both helpful and interested.Once they were off.I said,\"They are my brother's boots.My mother makes me wear them,and I hate them!\" Somehow,from long years of practice,she managed to act as though I wasn't an annoying little girl.She pushed and shoved.less gently this time,and the boots were returned to their proper place on my feet.With a great sigh of relief,seeing the end of her struggle with me,she asked,\"Now,where are your gloves?'' I looked into her eyes and said.\"I didn't want to lose them.so I put them into the toes of my boots.\" Options: A The gloves in the toes of the boots. B The slowness of the teacher. C The wrong size of the boots. D The unwillingness of the girl. Answer: A The gloves in the toes of the boots. Question:\n++++++++\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "What made it so hard for the teacher to help the little girl put her boots on?", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: What's on stage An acrobatic show: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present \"The Soul of China\", where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills will run down your spine as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge. Time: 7: 30 p. m., September 13-19 Place: Capital Theatre, 22 Wangfujing Dajie, Dongcheng District Exhibitions Joint Show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display. Time :9:00 a.m. -5:00 p.m. until September 10 Place:prefix = st1 /HuangshichengArtGallery, 136 Nanchizi Dajie, Dongcheng District Oil paintings:The Wanfung Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil painting by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are, more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the wondrous variety of life in unique styles. Time:9:00 a. m. - 4:00 p. m. until September 15 Place:136 Nanchizi Street, Dongcheng District Literature museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an in-depth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949. Time: 9:00 a.m.- 4:00 p.m., daily Place: 45 Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (Shaoyaoju area) Concert Beijing rocks: \"The Fashion Night of Chinese Rock\" is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm. Time:September 11-14 Place:The Olympic Center\n\nA: Question: Suppose it is September 14th today, how many activities can people choose to attend?Options:A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.Answer:C\n\nProblem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Late that afternoon I took the train back to Sydney. There I found another surprise waiting for me. My room at the hotel had been given to somebody else and they had no room for me. Harkin had known my travel plans and had planned everything. How could he have booked the room only for three days? There was nothing to be done but to find another hotel. The waiters were happy to find me a new hotel, and when I said that I was happy to stay at the airport, thinking it might be cheaper than staying in the city, they suggested the Holiday Inn at the airport. There was one small matter: the room rate was 300$ per night. The best hotel in Katoomba had wanted only 145$. I asked if there was anything cheaper they might suggest but they warned that most hotels would already be full by this time. The hotel was far from the train station, so I had to take a taxi, as 25$. On the way to the Holiday Inn, we passed a hotel just two blocks from the Holiday Inn that advertised a room rate of 104$. At the desk I asked if their room rate could go down a lot. \"No, this is a 4star hotel,\" the waiter told me. \"In that case,\" I replied, \"I'll just walk the two blocks to the cheap hotel.\" But she warned me that they were probably full and that if I didn't take the room, it might not be available when I came back. Finally, I decided to take the room. The room itself was big, but the air conditioning couldn't keep up with the Australian heat. I couldn't get to sleep until about 1:00 am.\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nQuestion: How did the writer feel when hearing the room rate at the Holiday Inn?Options:A Surprised.B Relaxed.C Nervous.D Happy.Answer:A\n\ninput question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Absence If a student is absent, parents are asked to contact the school and report that absence. Simply ring the school and you will be directed to the absence phone system. You should then give the name of the student and their tutor teacher. Attendance School hours are 08:35 to 15:00. If a student is late, they must sign in at the Student Office. School times are as follows: Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. 08:35 - 09:35 Period 1 09:35 - 10:35 Period 2 10:35 - 10:50 Tutor Time 10:50 - 11:10 Interval 11:10 - 12:05 Period 3 12:05 - 13:00 Period 4 13:00 - 13.45 Lunch 13:45 - 14:05 School-wide reading 14:05 - 15:00 Period 5 Wednesday Only 09:00 - 09:55 Period 1 09:55 - 10:50 Period 2 Rest of the times are the same as for the other days. Cellphones The current cell phone policy is that, although permitted at school, they must not be used or turned on during class time.???\noutput answer: Question: The school doesn't have Tutor Time _ .Options:A on Monday and FridayB on TuesdayC on ThursdayD on WednesdayAnswer:D\n\n[Q]: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: In my long years of teaching, I often ask my students to read the texts until they can recite them, and I tell them that recitation is an important part of their homework. However, some of my students are tired of doing so, thinking that it is both hard and useless. They argue that it takes a long time to recite a text from memory and text itself never appears in a test paper. In my opinion, it naturally takes time to recite a text, but it is worth doing so. When you are able to recite a text, you are sure to be familiar with the words and expressions. When you need them in reading or writing or doing exercises, they will come to your mind quickly, and so you will give quick response to all kinds of language situation. How can we say that it is useless? Besides, many students complain that they soon forget what they were once able to recite. This is true, but you don't need to worry. While you are reading and forgetting the texts, your language level is being raised. Sure you don't remember your Chinese texts that you once read in the primary school, but now you are able to read novels and newspaper. So, recitation of the texts will help you improve your language ability.\n****\n[A]:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Question: When the students are against his suggestion, the writer _ .Options:A often criticizes themB patiently explains to them why they should recite the textsC wants to give up his ideaD is afraid that he is criticized by the headmaster.Answer:B", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem:OPTIONS:\n- The Wedding Banquet.\n- Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.\n- Beasts of the Southern Wild.\n- Life of Pi.\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Born in 1954 in Taiwan, Ang Lee has become one of today's greatest filmmakers. Ang graduated from the National Taiwan College of Arts in 1975. Later on, he went to the USA. for further study on art. And he got a Master Degree in Film Production at New York University. During Ang's film career, he has made a lot of successful films and honored himself with many international awards. Early in 1993, Ang's film The Wedding Banquet won a Golden Bear at the Berlin Film Festival, which drew the whole world's attention to this Chinese director. In the following years, Ang's talent got more brilliant. At the beginning of 2000, Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon(Wo Hu Cang Long), a kongfu film directed by Ang Lee, won Best Foreign Language Film at the 73rd Academy Awards . This surprised the world. However. what really takes Ang to the _ of the film world is the film Brokeback Mountain (2005). For this film, Ang Lee won the Best Director Academy Award. And he is the first Chinese director who's ever won the golden statuette . In 2012, Ang made a huge success again. His first 3D film Life of Pi came out. It was a story about the adventure of a brave Indian boy. This film helped him beat out Michael Haneke of \"Amour\", Benh Zeitlin of \"Beasts of the Southern Wild\", Steven Spielberg of \"Lincoln\" and David O. Russell of \"Silver Linings Playbook\". For the second time, Ang was honored as the Best Director at the 85th Academy Awards in 2013. Along Ang Lee's film road, we can say that he is really born for films and he is worth all the praise from the world, especially all the Chinese. Question: Of the following films, which one is NOT made by Ang Lee? Answer:\n****\nA: Beasts of the Southern Wild.\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: You speak,write a letter,and make a telephone call. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in class,the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head,and people know you are saying \"No\". You nod and people know you are saying \"Yes\". Other things can also carry messages. For example,a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains,about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books,magazines,TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with each other. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. (Notes: communicate ;sign ,) Question: Can we communicate with each other without words? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- No, it's impossible.\n- No, we can't.\n- Yes, sometimes we can.\n- Yes, we always do so.\nYes, sometimes we can.\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister . He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once. When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, \"Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today.\" Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, \"But how can I know? I'll die two days earlier than you.\" The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go. Question: The king let Effendi go because _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- he hoped to live a long life\n- he was afraid of Effendi\n- he didn't believe Effendi's word\n- He knew he would die two days later\n\nAnswer: he hoped to live a long life\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know about my evening? Well, I usually get home from work at 6:00 pm. I cook dinner for my family--my parents, my sister and my brother. After dinner I usually watch TV, play computer games or play chess. I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club. I take a shower at around nine o'clock and then go to bed at around nine- thirty. Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work. How about your evening? Write to me soon, please. Best wishes, Victor Question: The letter is mainly about _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- Victor's work\n- Victor's evening\n- Victor's family\n- Victor's dinner\nAnswer: Victor's evening\n\ninput with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Bamboo is a giant grass that grows in warm places. It has many uses. Everything--from chairs and fishing rods to basket and paper can be made from it. And that's not all. It can be eaten, too. People in China like bamboo shoots very much. They think the bamboo shoots are a delicious vegetable for parties and meals. In many parts of Asia, bamboo shoots are a favorite food. The winter shoots are the best because they are soft, with a white and green color. Usually they are boiled in water with some salt. Spring shoots are darker and harder, so they take longer to cook. But they are cheaper than winter shoots. Fresh bamboo shoots are seldom found outside bamboos' hometown. But people in other places can buy bamboo shoots, too. These shoots are kept in bottles and cans. They need no cooking and are almost as good as fresh bamboo shoots. Question: Fresh bamboo shoots are easily found in _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- Asia\n- Europe\n- America\n- Australia\noutput: Asia\n\nProblem: OPTIONS:\n- to make the city beautiful\n- to move the sand\n- to stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland.\n- to stop the rain from hitting the soil directly.\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: 1Forests help to keep water from running away, so drought does not often happen. The trees in the forests can keep raindrops from hitting the soil directly, and the dead leaves on the ground can also keep the water from running away.2 Chinese people don't want to see more floods and droughts. We have built the \" Great Green Wall\" of trees across the northern part of our country.3 Thanks to the \" Great Green Wall\", we can prevent the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland. That's why more \" Great Green Walls\" are needed. Trees must be planted all over the world.4 ,A, B, C, D,. (10) Question: The reason of building \" Great Green Wall\"is _ . Answer:\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "to stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: People usually hate mice, but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world---the famous Mickey Mouse. Fifty years ago most movies were silent. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk his movies. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People, both young and old, were very excited at the talking mouse. Children loved to see their friend, because he brought joy and laughter to them. Mickey was a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is one reason why people hate real mice and love Mickey Mouse. In his early life Mickey made some mistakes. People were angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they did not want Mickey to do silly things. So Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog called Pluto. This dog does stupid things and makes mistakes wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean but also important. He appears as a beautiful and clever star. He has his friends in almost every country. Question: Mickey Mouse has his friends _ today. Options: A: all over the world B: in China C: in the United Nations D: in the United States\nA\n\n(Question)\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Do you like to eat sushi ? Many people are afraid to eat it, because they think the bacteria in it might make them sick. However, a new study shows that sea bacteria are good for people. The study finds that a special enzyme from sea bacteria is helpful to humans. It helps people to get more energy from food. To people's surprise, the enzyme is present only in the Japanese. The Japanese traditionally like to eat food rich in seaweed . And the seaweed is rich in this kind of enzyme. However, the enzyme isn't present in all the Japanese. During the study, just 5 out of 14 Japanese had the enzyme. All the Americans studied didn't have the enzyme. \"The number is small,\" said researcher Mirjam Czjzek. \"But we can say that this enzyme is present only in the Japanese and not in the North Americans.\" Then some people think that maybe other people are able to get the enzyme if they eat a lot of seaweed. The study suggests that they collect uncooked seaweed to make their sushi. Restaurant sushi is often cooked, which will destroy the enzyme. So, if you want to get that enzyme, you can travel to Japan to have a taste of the real sushi. Question: Sea bacteria are _ for people. Options: A: helpful B: harmful C: important D: necessary\n(Answer)\nA\n\nQues: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Mrs. Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr. Hunt about a nice dress. \"I see it in the shop every day,\" she says \"and...\" \"And you want to buy it?\" says Mr. Hunt. \"How much is it?\" \"Two hundred and sixty dollars.\" \"Wow, two hundred and sixty dollars for a dress? That's too much!\" But every evening when he comes back, Mrs. Hunt only speaks about the dress, so at last he says, \"Oh, buy the dress! Here is the money!\" She is very happy. But the next evening, when Mr. Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mrs. Hunt says \"I don't want to buy it.\" \"Why not?\" he asks. \"Well, it's still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress. And I don't want it, either.\" Question: How much is the dress? Options: A: $ 260 B: $ 216 C: Y=260 D: $ 206\nAns: A\n\n(Q).\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: In Singapore, many school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the key to success . So, many of these students try their best to get good grades in their tests. They have a lot of homework every day and tests are usually a big problem to them. Sometimes, a few students even have to go to evening classes after school because of the pressure of the tests. Students have many after-school activities to do at school, such as sports games, dance groups, swimming and rock-climbing. On weekends, they have enough time to do what they like. Most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood films, Hong Kong and Singapore films are very popular, too. Some of them also spend free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. They also join in community service . So life for students in Singapore is not easy but _ and colorful. Question: Many students think that good schooling can help them _ . Options: A: enjoy their free time B: have less homework C: be good at playing games D: be successful in the future.\n(A).\nD\n\nQues:I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Have you ever noticed how busy our roads are becoming? Every year more and more cars are using them. Already in such countries as America, almost every family has a car. Many accidents happen because cars are now made to travel very fast. Also, people waste time and money every day as long lines of cars move slowly into towns and cities. In most big towns it is very hard to find parking spaces. Wide, smooth , straight roads must be built now in place of the old and narrow roads. These roads must not pass through towns and cities. They must not be crossed by other roads. Today such roads are being built in many countries in the world. These roads have at least two lanes , one for slow-moving traffic and the other for fast-moving traffic. These roads do not pass through town and cities; horses and bikes are not allowed on them. Accidents do not usually happen. Cars can travel hundreds of miles without having to stop. But these modem roads often cannot be built in towns and cities. Before a road in a town can be made wider, many buildings have to be pulled down. Some people feel that more car-parks should be built outside a city, then the drivers should leave their cars and catch a bus or take a taxi to their offices. Question: How are the new roads different from old roads? Options: A: They have at least two lanes. B: They cross over one another. C: They have no fast cars. D: They pass through towns.\n\nAns:A\n\nQues: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Basketball is still a young game. It's over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldn't play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time. Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court was not very large. Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name. Question: Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game? Options: A: Some students B: Some teachers C: Some students' parents D: Some of his friends\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "B", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Promised yourself to quit smoking in the new year, but just can't stop lighting up? You're not alone, with an Australian survey showing that only 3 percent of smokers who made such resolutions stuck with them. An online poll of just over 1,000 people, conducted ahead of the launch of a video game designed to help smokers quit, showed one in four Australians made New Year's resolutions to quit ---- but more than half went back on their word within a week.Some 15 percent lit up within hours of making the pledge, the survey showed, The research revealed that seven out of ten smokers have tried to kick the habit at some point. \"Our research shows that the majority of smokers in Australia want to quit but are struggling to stick to their resolution.For most people, the desire to stop smoking is not enough, \"Edward Fong, general manager of Ubisoft, the videogame manufacturer selling the anti-- smoking software, said in a statement. According to the survey, Australian smokers light up an average of 13.8 cigarettes every day or 5,037 cigarettes a year.There are currently 2.63 million smokers in Australia, which equates to 16 percent of the population over the age of 18, with women on average making more attempts to quit than men.The World Health Organization says smoking kills about 4 million people each year, causing a quarter of deaths related to heart disease.The organization estimates that by 2030, more than 8 million people will die from tobacco - related causes each year, mainly in developing countries. Question: According to the passage, _ succeeded in giving up smoking. Answer:\n\nOPTIONS:\n- most of the smokers\n- None of the smokers\n- a few of the smokers\n- a quarter of the smokers\n\nAnswer: a few of the smokers\n\n\nProblem: OPTIONS:\n- Seeing and feeling the real African life.\n- Enjoying good food and wine at the camp.\n- Hunting large animals just as our ancestors did.\n- Being part of the scene and getting close to animals.\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: There are many places to go on safari in Africa, but riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswana's Okavango Delta must rank as one of the world's most exciting wildlife journeys. Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta. The camps have excellent horses, professional guides and lots of support workers. _ have a reputation for providing a great riding experience. The morning ride, when the guides take you to beautiful, shallow lakes full of water lilies, tends to be more active. It is unlike any other riding experience. With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face. It is truly exciting. You are very likely to come across large wild animals, too. On horseback it is possible to get quite close to elephants, giraffes and many other animals. The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though, as does your heart rate, as you move closer to them. In the evening, rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace. With golden light streaming across the grassy delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink. _ though they are, rides at this time of day are still very impressive. As the sun's rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses, the romance of Africa comes to life. Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine. Looking back on your day, you will find it hard to deny that a horseback Safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild. Question: What does the author find most exciting about a horse safari? Answer:\nAnswer: Being part of the scene and getting close to animals.\n\n\nProblem:OPTIONS:\n- Entertainment.\n- Tourism.\n- Science.\n- Advertisement.\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: When you tidy your messy bedroom,it gets a lot easier to find things.Dreams may work the same way for a messy brain,helping you learn by organizing memories and ideas. To test how much dreams can help learning,Robert Stickgold had some students play a shapefitting game called Tetris for a few hours and then go to sleep.Soon they were dreaming of falling Tetris shapes.Interestingly,the worst Tetris players had the most Tetris dreams and improved their game the most.Similar tests have shown the same results for all kinds of skills. As we dream,many important tasks are getting done.The brain decides what to keep and what to forget.It is connecting new experiences to older learning.In fact,the brain is learning all night long. Another important task of dreams may be to help us deal with emotions .At night,emotions are in the driver's seat.People who have had an upsetting experience often dream about it afterward.Often the dream event changes somehow--another way the brain tries to make the memory less upset.So if your best friend moves away,you might dream that you're the one who's moving.In fact,dreams have a proven power to improve mood,and people who dream about what's bothering them usually feel better sooner than those who don't. Everybody dreams for a couple of hours every night--in the course of your life,you'll spend about 25 years asleep and 6 years dreaming.There's probably no single answer to the question why we dream,but there doesn't have to be.One dream might help you remember your math facts,while another might lead to a new invention,or give you a fun,crazy story to tell your friends.It's all in a night's work for our busy,mysterious brains. Question: In which part of a magazine can this text be found? Answer:\n****\nA: Science.\n\n\ninput with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: For more than twenty years scientists have been searching for signs of life on other planets. Most of these searches have been done over the radio. The hope is that someone in outer space may be trying to get in touch with us. Scientists also have sent radio and television messages on spaceships traveling through space, on the chance that someone may be receptive to such messages. Scientists are using powerful radio telescopes to listen to signals from about 1, 000 stars, all within 100 light years of earth. In addition, they will scan the entire sky to \"listen\" for radio messages from more distant stars. Using a computer, they will be able to _ more than eight channels at one time. Scientists are looking for any signal they stands out from the background noise. Of the 200 billion stars in the Milky Way galaxy, scientists find that five percent are like our sun. Perhaps half of them have a planet like earth. Such a planet would be a reasonable distance from the star for temperatures to be right for the evolution of life. Based on the inhabitable(that can be lived in)planets in our galaxy, most scientists agree that chances are likely that one or more of these planets support some life. However, many scientists wonder whether intelligent life exists on other planets. Some believe that twenty years of searching without any intelligible messages shows that no one is out there. They say that the evolution of intelligence comparable to ours is unlikely. Other scientists believe that our search hasn't been long enough to rule out the possibility that intelligent life exists in our galaxy. Although our sun family is only about five billion years old, our galaxy is about 20 billion years old. In that time, some scientists think it is likely that civilization much more advanced than ours have developed. Perhaps these civilizations send us no signals; perhaps we have not recognized the signals they have sent us. If we hope to find intelligent life, these scientists believe that we have to keep looking.[ Question: Which of these statements is true based on the information in the passage? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- The earth is one of the oldest planets in our galaxy.\n- Most scientists believe that there is intelligent life on other planets.\n- Scientists are trying different ways to find signs of life on other planets.\n- Scientists don't believe that there might be life on other planets.\noutput:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Scientists are trying different ways to find signs of life on other planets.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: This is probably the best designed live-music-bar venue in the valley. (Hurts to hear that it's in Mesa, doesn't it?) You can really be close to the band; there are plenty of tables. The bar area is separate, but still has a great view. The acoustics are good. ~If you think it's too loud, it's because you'd rather hear yourself than the music. There are breaks between sets, or you can go outside and smoke if you want to be heard above the band. The only reason this venue does not get 5 stars is because my friends band was bumped. We sat around for hours waiting to go on stage. From what I understand, this wouldn't have happened if the owner was there, but he wasn't. So my friends had to play last. By that time we were all tired and we had given up on making it a great show. It was more like a jam session for us than it was like doing a show, because by that time we didn't care what other people thought.\nHow would this review be described?\n++++++++++\nA: positive\n\n\nProblem: First off, do not go to the address listed for these reviews. I am guessing that folks just started posting here, and never stopped. The correct location is actually at the 1700 block. This place , the 1500 block, is where the wholesale market for restaurants and grocery stores is. Pretty obvious, unless you are not from the area, in which case you will be wondering \"Where the $%$# is Wholey's ?\" if you go to 1501 Penn Ave. Bought the jumbo crab legs here yesterday. At 25 bucks a pound for the jumbos, definitely not cheap, but celebrating a new job and at the same time starting a two week Cisco class. Anyways... I love crab. I remember first buying the snow crab in 1985, when you could buy large snow crab legs that rivalled the size of todays king crab legs for $2.79 a pound. Kind of like you used to be able to get skirt steak for a buck a pound before people discovered how delicious skirt steak is. The regular king crab was $18.00 per lb. The jumbo are $25.00 per lb. I said what the heck, and got three pounds of the jumbos. Which came out to six legs. First big plus, they are very \"clean\". Don't have big chunks of ice crusted on them, which forces you to pay $25.00 a pound for water. Second, at that price, I have zero problem having the person at the counter dig down in the display to get exactly what I want. And while other folks may have had bad experiences, I have never had a surly counter person, they never have any problem getting what I want. But like I said, for the price these things cost, they better not have a problem with digging out the ones I want. And last, they were very good looking. No \"odd' coloration or look. When I got these things home, I only steamed two of them. Which was a very healthy sized meal. And they were the sweetest and best tasting I had ever had. Just ate them with butter. Today, I am just going to thaw and heat one of them, then chop up the meat and have it over iceberg lettuce with FRESH MADE Ranch dressing. I love getting Hidden valley Ranch, mixing it with just a pint of sour cream, and dressing iceberg and king crab meat with it. One of my favorite, and most likelt easiest, meals. And!!! Wholey's is a full serve grocery store. They have a full meat department, veggies, not as big as a Giant Eagle or a Wal-Mart, but definitely better than either place. So DON'T think of Wholey's as just a place for seafood. You can get your whole party stocked from here. Now, the bad things. They only have five (5!?!?!) cash registers. Also, they sell sushi, but it is so popular, unless you want to stand there for half an hour, don't get the sushi unless you happen to walk in, and no one is standing in line. In which case, get the sushi. It is pretty good, suprsingly so.\nHow would this review be described?\n++++++++++\nA: positive\n\n\nProblem: There's nothing special about Nobu. They have multiples locations. This place is for novice sushi lover.\nHow would this review be described?\n++++++++++\nA: negative\n\n\nProblem: OVERALL: Given the popularity of Girasole, I was disappointed that this place didn't even come close to living up to the hype. Although there were some highlights, there were plenty of negatives to counter them. SERVICE: Despite having a reservation, we were made to wait for over 45 minutes for a table, standing outside in the cold. Also, we were only given cutlery for two of the three people in our party. Not a good start. Once seated, though, the service was good. Our server, Vito, was pleasant and attentive. FOOD: Disappointing. The bread brought to our table was stone cold, and the accompanying butter was rock hard and still in the commercial packaging. I expect to get butter in little plastic tubs at a diner, but not at a relatively upscale restaurant like Girasole. Furthermore, the fact that the bread was cold and the butter was practically frozen made it impossible to spread. Not a good start. Fortunately, it improved from there. The salad course was the highlight of the meal - the greens were crisp and the addition of sunflower seeds and bleu cheese crumbles gave it wonderful texture and flavor. This was the best part of the meal. My steak was tender and the meat was of good quality. However, it was a tad under-seasoned and the accompanying risotto was undercooked and quite bland. The polenta that was served with my wife's chicken was also bland and under-seasoned. Desserts were average. I had the chocolate mousse cake, which sounded delicious, but ultimately the quality was on par with what you would get at a supermarket bakery. My wife had the coconut cream cake, which turned out to just be yellow cake with some coconut frosting. AMBIANCE: Probably the best thing about this place. It is quaint and intimate. The decor is charming and it's in a lovely location. FINAL VERDICT: Probably a better bet on an off-peak night and when the weather is nicer, but if it's a busy night and it's cold out, I'd give it a miss.\nHow would this review be described?\n++++++++++\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "negative", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: During a winter storm in 1919, one dog managed to save the lives of the people on the ship Ethie. Today, people still tell the story of the dog. In December 1919, Ethie was travelling along the coast of northern Canada. Without warning, the ship ran into a bad storm. Because of high winds and heavy snow, the captain could not tell where he was going. Sailing too close to the shore , the ship could not move because of some rocks. Ethie was in danger. The captain decided to save the people on his ship. He thought it was too dangerous to try to reach the shore by lifeboat, so he sent up flares to call for help. People saw the flares and rushed to the beach. The crew tried to throw a rope to them, but there seemed to be no way to get a rope to the shore. In the early 1900s ships often carried a large kind of dog called a Newfoundland. Newfoundlands are excellent swimmers. During sea journeys, Newfoundlands would bring back things that had fallen off the ship or even save people from the sea. The Newfoundland on Ethie was named Tang. The captain decided that Tang offered their best hope of survival . He gave the dog a long rope. Holding the rope between his teeth, Tang jumped into the _ water. He fought his way through high waves and strong winds. Finally he reached the beach. The people on the shore took the rope. The rope became the ship's lifeline. Because of Tang, all the people on Ethie landed on the beach safely. He was given a special medal for being a hero. Tang wore the medal for the rest of his life. Question: The word \"turbulent\" means _ . Options: A: rough B: smooth C: safe D: amazing\nA\n\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Mrs. Thompson stood in front of her 5th grade class on the first day of school. She found a boy sleeping in his seat. He was Teddy. Also Thompson noticed the boy didn't play well with the other children. It got to the point \"F\" at the top of his papers. Mrs. Thompson reviewed each child's past records. However, when she reviewed Teddy's file , she was in a surprise. Teddy's first grade teacher wrote, \"Teddy is a bright child. He does his work neatly and has good manners...\" His second grade teacher wrote, \"Teddy is an excellent student, but he is troubled because his mother has an illness and life at home is difficult.\" His third grade teacher wrote, \"His mother's death had been hard on him. He tries his best, but his father doesn't show much interest in his study...\" Teddy's fourth grade teacher wrote, \"Teddy is _ and doesn't talk with other's. Also he doesn't show much interest in school. He doesn't have many friends and he sometimes sleeps in class.\" By now, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem. She felt even worse when her students brought her Christmas presents wrapped in beautiful and bright paper, except for Teddy's. He sent a rhinestone bracelet with some stones missing. But Mrs. Thompson told him with a smile, \"I like it very much.\" After school Teddy said, \"Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mother used to be.\" Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The more she encouraged him, the faster he responded. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class. Teddy became one of her \"teacher's pets.\" ,. Question: Teddy is a _ student when Mrs. Thompson first taught him. Options: A: naughty B: good C: sick D: troubled\nD\n\nQ: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Mrs. Smith is Jim's mother. She loves her family very much. She often buys food, fruit and clothes for Jim and his father. Now many clothes are on sale at good prices. Mrs. Smith comes to the store and she wants to buy some clothes. It has sweaters in all colors for Y=15 each and sports shoes for only Y=28. Mrs. Smith likes the red sweater and she buys one for herself. She buys a pair of sports shoes for her son. The T-shirts in the store are just Y=18! She buys a white one for Mr. Smith. And that's not all. The socks, in all colors, are Y=2 each. She buys five pairs. Question: Mrs. Smith buys _ for Mr. Smith. Options: A: a T-shirt B: a skirt C: a white sweater D: a pair of sports shoes\nA: A\n\nQuestion: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn't see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then? With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world's 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international charitable organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries. ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world. Question: The writer writes this passage in order to _ . Options: A: introduce an international charitable organization B: ask people to give the blind a hand C: tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute D: explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness\nAnswer: B\n\n(Q).\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Dear Abby, I am a helpless mother, my son is 15 years old. I find out that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very worried and I really need help. My first problem is about his hobbies, he seems to spend too much time on computer games. As soon as he gets home, he always turns on the computer, closes the door and locks others out. I am getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher told me he always fails(,) in the English exam. Secondly, it seems that he is crazy about the new technology. However, to be honest, I don't have enough money and I can't _ all the things he wants. Recently, I have found that he seems to be always alone. I have never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have. Do all the boys behave this way? What should I do to help him? A helpless mother Question: How many problems does \"a helpless mother\" have? Options: A: One B: Two C: Three D: Five\n(A).\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "C", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "AROUND HANGZHOU is a special news program in English on HTV-1. It's about the city and lasts for 8 minutes. You can watch the program at 22:27 p.m. every Sunday and watch it again at 7:30 a.m. and 15:35 p.m. on Monday. Tel: 85195197 Add: 310004,139 North Ring Road, Hangzhou[ HANGZHOU WEEKLY is to help foreigners understand more about the city. It's a news edition in English in Hangzhou. It usually appears on the 48th edition of the city's most popular newspaper CITY EXPRESS every Thursday. Tel: 85051699 Add: 310041, 218 Tiyuchang Road, Hangzhou. IN TOUCH is an English language magazine. Turn the pages and inside you'll find passages on history, art, music, sports, travel and food of Zhejiang. At the end of every month you can get the magazine in hotels, restaurants and cafes all around Zhejiang without paying. Tel: 87630035 87633103 Add: 310007, 5 Huanglong Road, Hangzhou If you want to know about the history of Zhejiang, you can find it in _ . A) IN TOUCH B) AROUND HANGZHOU C) CITY EXPRESS D) HANGZOU WEEKLY\nA\n\nThe cows of Cobblonia Kingdom lived in a large field. This field had a lot of rich and green grass. There was water on three sides and a cliff to the east. The cliff was as tall as the sky and as steep as a wall. On the top of the cliff lived a very special cow. All the other cows called him \"Ma Moomia May\" It meant \"The Wise One\" in the old language. Nobody knew much about him, and nobody ever asked anything about him, except for one cow. His name was Randy, but all the other cows called him \"Muckamoo Mee\". It meant \"The Annoying One\". Randy never stopped asking questions. He woke up with many new questions to ask his parents every morning. \"Why is the sky blue?\" Randy asked his dad. \"Nobody knows,\" said Randy's dad. \"Then how do we know it won't be yellow or red tomorrow?\" Randy asked another question. \"I can't spend all day answering your questions, Randy why don't you go and play in the stream?\" He did so. \"How does the grass grow?\" Randy asked his mom the next day. B(510) Randy's father asked him to play _ . A) in the filed B) at home C) in the stream D) on the top of the cliff\nC\n\n\"Tom? Are you in bed yet?\" called Mrs.White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast. \"Oh, Tom. You're still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow, \" said Mrs. White.\"But I've nearly won the game, \" Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat down beside him.\"You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework. \" Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study. In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction is a serious problem in social life. Something has to be done to solve the problem. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late? A) She felt excited. B) She felt happy. C) She felt worried. D) She felt wonderful.\nC\n\nMy name is Nick. I have four new good friends. They are Dick, Helen, Jack and Amy. Now, they're in the garden. Dick and Jack are boys. Dick is tall and strong. Jack is tall but he's not strong. He is thin. Helen and Amy are girls. They're twins. They are short and slim. Dick is thirteen. Helen is thirteen too. They're in the same class. Jack is in Class4. His shoes are black and his T-shirt is white. Where are Dick and Helen now? A) In the library. B) At home. C) In the classroom. D) In the garden.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "D", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: OPTIONS:\n- before she got her PhD in astrophysics\n- before she went to Standford University\n- after she wrote books on space\n- after she travelled into space\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics after several years' hard work. In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8,000 people. In order to realise her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate special machines Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012. Question: Sally Ride taught at the University of California _ . Answer:\nAnswer: after she travelled into space\n\nProblem:OPTIONS:\n- 21\n- 23\n- 27\n- 25\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. He's a world well-known on space and time. Stephen is researching some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end? Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, \"He has only two more years to live.\" As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong---- he didn't die. He can't walk now but he uses a wheelchair . He can't feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy . Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1991, he met the Pope in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1998, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty conversation. Question: How old was Stephen when he became a doctor of philosophy? Answer:\n****\nA: 23\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: There are some very good inventions which, for one reason or another, don't become popular. These inventions should be better known, even though I think that some of them are crazy. Let's have a look at some of these inventions and see if you agree that they should be more successful. The Australians had a great idea to stop people from drinking and driving. The idea was that if a driver wanted to start the car, she or he would have to blow into a bag first. If there was too much alcohol in their breath, the car wouldn't start. It sounded like a great idea to me, but people said that they might need to drive the car in an emergency even if they had drunk too much alcohol. Another idea I liked was an invention by a scientist who thought his children watched too much TV. He connected the TV to an exercise bike so that the electricity to power the TV was produced by the bike. If the children wanted to watch a lot of TV, they had to pedal very hard. I found another invention on the Internet which encouraged good habits. Believe it or not, this invention was an ashtray which spoke to you when you lit a cigarette! The \"voice\" of the ashtray was started by the heat from the cigarette and reminded you how dangerous it is to smoke. One of the strangest inventions I have come across is a bicycle which can cross rivers! The idea was that when you came to a river, you could _ a huge plastic ball all around the bike. You would then get into the ball which would float on the river while you pedaled the bike inside the ball! Why not use a bridge instead? A friend of mine at school once bought a strange pair of football shoes. On the bottom of the shoes there was a rotating pad of studs . The idea was that you would change direction more quickly if the studs rotated with you. The problem was that every time you stopped you changed direction whether you wanted to or not! I think he wore those shoes twice! One thing I would like is a baseball cap with a built-in radio so you can listen to sport all day with your hands... Question: What's the best title for the passage? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- Popular Inventions Today\n- Technology and Invention\n- Inventions with a Difference\n- The History of Invention\nInventions with a Difference\n\ninput: OPTIONS:\n- People must build more power plants.\n- More sources of water must be found.\n- Every country should offer some money to Africa.\n- All the people living in the area should move to another place. Now, answer this question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Lake Victoria is the largest lake in AfricA. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources for the longest river in the world, the Nile River.Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power for several African countries.Lake Victoria is a big part of African life. Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. _ .There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level.For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters.Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters.There seem to be several reasons for this drop. One possible reason is drought .Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000.Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake. However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(factories) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000.Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level. Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same.This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life.People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake.Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water.Plants around the lake will die without the water, and then more animals and people will suffer.Unless the lake fills soon, many people will suffer and die. Question: According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria? Answer:\nA:\noutput:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "More sources of water must be found.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish choose to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes . Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education. The word \"critical\" here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen--beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning. Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker. Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in today's world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure of intelligence , you may learn _ from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein, Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately put Hoffman at ease by saying, \"Please go slowly. I don't understand things quickly.\" Options: A think deeply about different ideas B trust the reports in the newspapers C take one view against another view D criticize other people for their mistakes Answer: A think deeply about different ideas Question:\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nIf you are a critical thinker, you will _ .\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: It is believed that it took about 800 thousand to 1 million years for the earth's population to reach the 250 million total which existed at the end of the first century AD. For some time after that, disease, famine and war kept the population increase down to a rate of 1 percent a year so that more than 15 centuries passed before the population reached 500 million. But in the next 250 years, up to 1850, the population of the world shot to 1 billion and today it has reached 3.5 billion. Scientists say that in the next 35 years the population of the world will double, reaching almost 7 billion by the year 2010. When experts are asked what are the most effective measures that can stop over population, they reply that at least three measures can be considered. (A) Increasing sources and supply of food for under-developed countries. (B) Increasing the industrialization of under- developed countries. (C) Controlling birth. The experts add, however, that none of the above measures can be effective by itself, and that all must be combined into one whole program. They also agree that without controlling of births, any other measures are doomed to failure. Options: A 1850 and today B 100 and the year 1400 C 100 and the year 1600 D 1 and the year 100 Answer: C 100 and the year 1600 Question:\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nThe population of the world doubled between the year _ .\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: When Frida Kahlo's paintings were on show in London,a poet described her paintings as \"a ribbon around a bomb\".Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.Sadly,she is actually _ today than she was during her time. Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City,Kahlo suffered from polio at the age of seven.Her spine became bent as she grew older.Then,in 1925,her back was broken in several places in a schoolbus accident.Throughout the rest of her life,the artist had many operations,but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back.However,the accident had an unexpected side effect.While lying in her bed recovering,Kahlo taught herself to paint. In 1929,she got married to Diego Rivera,another famous Mexican artist.Rivera's strong influence on Kahlo's style can be seen in her early works,but her later works from the 1940s,known today as her best works,show less influence from her husband. Unfortunately,her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s,even in her home country.Her first onewoman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954,Kahlo's works remained largely unnoticed by the world,but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last. (2012*,C) Options: A 1930s B 1940s C 1950s D 1970s Answer: B 1940s Question:\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Kahlo's style had become increasingly independent since the _ .", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Where is Love? How can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. \"I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.\" At the same time, the old woman,s son was also surprised at his mother,s pleasure and asked why. \"I ate a pizza in the park with Love,\" she said, \"and he is much younger than I expected.\" If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life. Question: The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile _ . Answer:\n\nOPTIONS:\n- after the little boy went home\n- before it grew dark\n- when she was drinking Coke\n- after the little boy hugged her\n\nAnswer: after the little boy hugged her\n\nProblem: OPTIONS:\n- Unhappy.\n- Exciting.\n- Boring.\n- Unhealthy.\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: American children have exciting after-school life, a new study says. Many junior and senior students have lots of funny things to do in their free time. More than 57% have activities every day. 82% have activities at least four times a week. American students spend their free time doing sports, or enjoying arts, music and dancing. They like to have life outside school because they can make a lot of friends during their activities. Question: What are American children's life like after school? Answer:\nAnswer: Exciting.\n\nProblem:OPTIONS:\n- make sure you are alone\n- mark a big \"x\" in your notebook\n- find a good chair with good lighting\n- be concentrated and quiet\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Is reading better than watching TV? I believe it is. Is reading better than playing video games? I'm not so sure if it is. If learning is important to you, but not necessary so,and if pleasure is what you want,these activities can be pleasant in their own way. Reading might be better than many activities if you want to educate yourself and improve your chances of succeeding in your work. If you're serious about creating the habit of reading,what's important is finding a time you can read every day--often that's early morning or late at night,or both. For others, it might be during their lunch break. You only need to read for 10 to 20 minutes a day to form the habit. Then, you need to find a place that's comfortable. Make sure it has good lighting, the temperature is nice and you're in a good chair. Or you can find some place that you can relax in without falling asleep, although there's nothing wrong with sleep. Next,be sure to shut off the TV,Internet,cell phone,radio, or other music. Let reading be a quiet time. Mark an \"x\" on your calendar every day you read, and try to keep your unbroken \"x\"es going as long as possible. A habit is much easier to form if it's something you enjoy, not something you are made to do. So make the time, you spend reading a joy. I've been a lifelong reader, so the pleasure of a good book is one of my favorite things in the world. I love to lose myself in the world of a book. Question: While you are reading,you'd better _ . Answer:\n****\nA: be concentrated and quiet\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Space vegetables are grown from seeds that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables. Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat. Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. After genetically modified food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes are put inside potatoes, people allergic to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown. Question: The writer wants to tell us that _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- space vegetables are grown in space\n- everybody worries about eating space vegetables\n- space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat\n- space vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in space\nspace vegetables are safe and good for people to eat\n\ninput with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It's September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He's going to school with his new bag. \"Let me take you to school, dear.\" said Mrs. Gao. \"Thank you, Mummy,\" said the boy. \"The school is not far from here.I can go there myself.\" At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, \"What's your name, my little friend?\" \"Gao Ling, sir.\" answered the boy. \"How old are you?\" \"Six, sir.\" \"What's your father's name?\" \"Gao Daling, sir.\" \"How old is he?\" \"He is six, too, sir.\" \"Oh,\" the teacher said in surprise. \"Is he as old as you?\" Yes, sir,\" said the boy. \"He became a father only on the day when I was born.\" Question: Gao Ling went to school _ Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- by car\n- on foot\n- by train\n- by bike\noutput:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "on foot", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: If you love books, then\"Three Cups of Tea\"will be your favorite. It will take you on an adventure to one of the highest mountains in the world. You will learn how the people and children there lived and how the writer, Greg Mortenson , helped build an education system. While climbing K2 in Pakistan, one of the world's most difficult mountains to climb, Greg Mortenson became ill and got lost. He got help in a small village. The people of the village took good care of him, feeding him and letting him sleep in a villager's house. They also gave him their best food: sweet tea. When Mortenson was fine, he found that the children of the village worked and studied outdoors. Their teacher came only three times a week and they didn't have blackboards. They used sticks to write on the ground. The day he left the village, he told them he would come back and build a school. His school would have both boys and girls. Later on, he came back and helped build a school, so the kids were able to study in the classroom with real writing instruments. That was in 1993. Today Mortenson is going to build 80 schools in Central Asia. He started a foundation called the Central Asia Institute to raise money for these schools. He has helped more than 18,000 girls receive education so far. Question: From the passage we know that_had more chances to receive education in Pakistan mountains in the past. - boys - girls - the rich - the poor\nboys\n\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics ? The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don't like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard--working. They like _ , especially the women, who always keep their home clean. In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say \"Thank you.\" Or \"Sorry.\" The gentlemen are also the Englishmen. The French's holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them. Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don't like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans' eyes, success is an important part in their life. Question: What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage? - They are more outgoing than the Americans. - It is very easy to make friends with them. - They like traveling in their own country. - They look serious and are always hard-working.\nIt is very easy to make friends with them.\n\nQ: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Dear Zhou Lan, Thank you very much for your mail. I want to go to China. I know something about China from your e-mails. Your English is very good. But I don't know much Chinese. Now I'm learning it from my parents. They know much about China. They tell me many things about China. I'm happy to know you like your school and your family. You want to know my family and my school. I have a big family. My grandparents and my parents are all very fine. My father has a brother. He is my uncle, John. He and my aunt have their children. They're Bill, Linda, Mary and Lily. My brother Dick is a boy of eighteen. I like my family very much. I'll go to China next year with my mother. She is going to teach English in a middle school in Beijing. Yours, Annie Question: How many people are there in Annie's big family? - 4 - 6 - 12 - 14\nA: 12\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Hawaii is famous for its beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract many tourists to the island. Hawaii has been a magical name to people who like to travel for many years. People on both sides of the Pacific Ocean in Japan and in America, dream of seeing these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden glow that light the sky in the quiet water. People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. The scenery here is not very different from the exciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much bigger than small boats. They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees , but there were no grand hotels like the ones we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, but skyscraper hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now planes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo or San Francisco. No matter where people come from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels. Question: Which is true according to the passage? - People really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. - People often have a quiet, unhappy time walking along the water. C - People only in Japan dream of seeing the beautiful islands. - People found the beautiful red sand beaches in Hawaii.\nAnswer: People really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii.\n\n(Question)\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Mr. White was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the doorbell ring. He turned on the light and looked at the clock. It was half past twelve. \"Who can be it at this time of night?\" he wondered. He decided to go and find out. So he got out of bed, put on his jacket and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. \"That's very strange,\" he thought. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his jacket, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the doorbell ring again. Mr. White jumped out of the bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel too nervous. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor inside the door. He picked it up. There were some words on it: \"Now it's after midnight, so it's April 1st. Happy April Fool's Day!\" \"Oh, it was the funny boy next door!\" Mr. White smiled. ,. Question: At first Mr.White turnedonthelightand _ . - gotoutofbed - put on his jacket - wanted to know the time - calledthe police\n(Answer)\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "wanted to know the time", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Harriet Tubman lived a life filled with adventure.Tubman worked with the Underground Railroad. She helped many slaves reach freedom in the North. She was a scout in the Civil War. She also worked as a nurse during the war. Life in the Old South was very hard for slaves. Most slaves lived in small houses.They had large families, and even the children had to work in the fields.Most slaves dreamed of getting to the north.They wanted to be free. One day Harriet saw a slave trying to run away. Then she saw the keeper running after him with a whip.Harriet stood in the keeper's way.The keeper took a weight and threw it at the slave.He hit Harriet above her eyes.It almost killed her. The scar on Harriet's head was an emblem of her will to fight for what she believed in. The Fugitive Slave Law made Harriet's job harder.The law said that slaves could be caught even in the North. Harriet began leading slaves all the way into Canada.There they were safe.The law couldn't hurt them there. When Harriet came for her mother and father,they were very old.Harriet was afraid they might not be able to make the trip.She got a horse.She and a friend made a wagon.She helped her mother and father ride to freedom. Question: The story mainly tells us about _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- life of the slaves in the Old South\n- life of Harriet Tubman\n- Harriet Tubman's fight for freedom for the slaves\n- the Civil War\nHarriet Tubman's fight for freedom for the slaves\n\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Apple Inc co-founder and former CEO Steve Jobs, counted among the greatest American CEOs of his generation, died on Wednesday at the age of 56, after a years-long and highly public battle with cancer. Mourners gathered outside his house in Palo Alto, California, and Apple stores around the world. Steve Jobs made technology fun. As tech leaders, they're really happy if they have one hit in their life. Steve Jobs has the Apple II, the Mac, the iPod, the iPhone, the iPad and Pixar. Steve Jobs was a college dropout. He was adopted by a machinist and his wife, an accountant. They supported his early interest in electronics. He and his friend Steve Wozniak started Apple Computer--now just called Apple--in 1976. They stayed at the company until 1985. That year, Steve Wozniak returned to college and Steve Jobs left in a dispute with the chief executive. Mr. Jobs then formed his own company, called NeXT Computer. He rejoined Apple in 1997 after it bought NeXT, He helped remake Apple from a business that was in bad shape then to one of the most valuable companies in the world today. However, Steve Jobs stepped down as Apple's chief executive in August, 2011 because of his health. He died a day after the company released a new iPhone version that met with limited excitement. Steve left behind a company that only he could have built, and his spirit will forever be the foundation of Apple. President Obama said in a statement: by building one of the planet's most successful companies from his garage, Steve Jobs showed the spirit of American ingenuity . By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he made the information revolution not only accessible but intuitive and fun. The fact that he was able to redesign American commerce top to bottom and across is really astonishing. He probably will be considered an industrial giant on the scale of Thomas Edison and Henry Ford, so one of the greatest of all time. Steve Jobs not only revolutionized technology, he also revolutionized American business.... Question: How long did Steve Jobs work for Apple? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- 9 years.\n- 14 years.\n- 23 years.\n- 35 years\n\nAnswer: 23 years.\n\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: A man was cleaning car with a special brush when a little girl who had been watching him said,\"My daddy has a brush like that to clean his car too.\"\"Really!\"said the man.\"What kind of car does your daddy have\"The little girl answered,\"Oh, he hasn't got the car yet, but he's got the brush to clean it.\"Well, I suppose you have to start somewhere! The important thing is that you do get started. And to do that, we first have to decide what kind of life we want. It's strange how many of us want to live forever, when we can't even decide what to do with our life now! Like the guy who said,\"I'm going to stop putting things off, starting tomorrow.\" You see, even if others have made decisions for you, you can still decide how you'll respond and handle the life that's been handed to you. You still have control of your own attitudes. Happiness is an attitude and choice, no matter what situation you're in. Remember, you can always find someone worse off than you whom you can help. It's only when we stop looking at our own problems and reach out to make others happy that we ourselves can be truly happy. But if you choose not to make a decision that also is your decision you'll live with. There are many smart, talented people who have never enjoyed the success they could have, simply because they could not make a decision and discipline themselves to follow through with it. Remember, if your life doesn't change, it's going to stay the same! It's that simple. So to move on from where you are, you must first decide where you'd rather be. If you can't change your mind, you can't change your life. The great writer Tolstoy said,\"Everyone wants to change the world, but no one wants to change himself.\"So ask yourself right now: What's the one decision I need to make to change my life? Think a minute! Question: We can infer from the passage that_. Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- The little girl's father was about to buy a car\n- The guy was going to decide a goal, but he wanted to get started the next day\n- Choosing not to make a decision is not a kind of decision\n- Smart, talented people have never enjoyed their success\nAnswer: The guy was going to decide a goal, but he wanted to get started the next day\n\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: NOTICE DO NOT FISH FOR FOOD, FISHERMAN! FOR YOUR OWN HEALTH FISH FROM THESE WATERS SHOULD NOT BE EATEN BECAUSE OF MERCURY POLLUTION Office of Land and Forests Question: Where would people see the notice? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- On a fish farm\n- At a local office\n- In a fish market\n- On the office walls\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "On a fish farm", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Which city would you prefer to visit, London or Paris?London had welcomed 16.8 million foreign visitors in 2014, compared with 15.2 million visitors to Paris, according to a new report released by UK research firm Euromonitor International in January. Boris Johnson, London's mayor, is very proud.\"With so many fascinating museums, the best theater scene in the world, more green space than any other European city, numerous top sporting venues , a low crime rate and much else besides, it is no wonder that people from all over the globe are flocking to London in record numbers. These figures prove that London is without doubt the greatest city on the planet,\"he told The Telegraph. However, Paris' mayor, Anne Hidalgo, is not as pleased. \"London is in some ways a suburb of Paris,\" she said.The Huffington Post used the word \" _ \" to describe these back-and-forth insults . It refers to arguments about unimportant things, like small children fighting over a toy, or lovers arguing over the TV remote. France and Britain are separated only by the English Channel. For centuries, they fought over territory .But in fact, Paris and London are very similar. Both are centers of fashion and the arts. Even their most famous landmarks are a little similar --- the Palace of Versailles outside Paris and Buckingham Palace in London, for example. That's the trouble - they're as good as each other. As the Daily Mail put it: London and Paris are \"head-to-head\" in their battle for supremacy. In fact, visitors to these great cities love them equally.Hidalgo also wrote an article in The Telegraph, but changed her words slightly: \"London is a suburb of Paris and Paris is a suburb of London.\"Does this mean these two cities could one day \"grow up\", stop bickering, and become friends. Question: In her article in The Telegraph, we can infer Anne Hidalgo _ . - showed an objective attitude toward London and Paris. - avoided comparing London with Paris. - displayed Paris' beauty in many different ways. - defended her idea that Paris is better than London.\nshowed an objective attitude toward London and Paris.\n\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: My friend Kathy and I were going to Colorado Springs for holiday. The only problem was, I didn't have any luggage to pack my belongings in. My friend Debbie offered to lend me a suitcase that belonged to her father, who had passed away long ago. \"I don't know if you'll want to use it,\" she said so gently, \"it's very old, worn out, and such an ugly yellow color1.\" I was so touched by her offer to lend something that belonged to her father, but I was also concerned about the possibility of it being damaged or lost. She insisted that I take it. So with the suitcase safely in hand, I boarded the train with Kathy. We spent two days and one night on the train, sleeping in our seats. As we slept, we were awakened at times, by the noises of the train pulling in and out of the stations. The next morning we eagerly awaited the announcement: Next stop, Colorado Springs. But suddenly, there came another announcement over the loud speaker. \"During one of the overnight stops, many pieces of luggage were mistakenly removed from the train and left at the wrong location.\" Kathy and I just looked at each other, as I felt the disappointment swell. Could my worst fear be coming true, was Debbie's suitcase lost? Just then two train conductors passed our seats. One of them jokingly said to the other, \"Did you ever see such an old, ugly, brighter yellow, piece of luggage in all of your life?\" Before the other conductor could answer, I screamed, \"YES, MY SUITCASE MADE IT!\" The two conductors stopped in their tracks! and, very red in the face, couldn't seem to apologize enough for having insulted my suitcase. When I returned it, I couldn't wait to get the suitcase back into Debbie's safe hands. She asked, \"Did everything go well on the trip?\" Somehow, I just couldn't resist telling her what had happened. She laughed heartily. When I recall the golden suitcase, I'm reminded, that like the suitcase, we can see ourselves as too old, useless, worn out, and of little value. Or, we can take a closer look and realize that we are one of... Question: Hearing the announcements, the author _ . - was happy to reach the destination - felt angry at the service on the train - feared that the suit case might be lost - asked the conductors to look for the suitcase\nfeared that the suit case might be lost\n\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: When you have a question about something, where do you go? For many people the answer is simple. They go online to a search engine like Google or Yahoo. But what about people in rural or underdeveloped areas who may have no way to get on the Internet? Luckily, Rose Shuman, a business and international development consultant in California, has found a way for them. Her amazing solution is \"Question Box\". Question Box is a service that provides answers--free of charge--for people who cannot search the Internet directly. They might not be able to read, or they simply have no access. Question Box began two years ago in India.People use a metal call box with a pushtotalk button to connect to a live operator, as Rose Shuman explains, \"You just push a button, a big green button, and that will connect you directly to our operators who are sitting in front of computers, and speak your language. And you can ask them any sort of question you want, and they'll look it up in English or in Hindi, or whatever the main language is, and translate the answer right back for you.\" The service is currently offered in two villages. The latest version of the box uses mobile phone technology and solar panels in case the electrical power fails. Rose Shuman says the aim was to make the box as easy as possible for users. \"Rather than try to bring a lot of infrastructure to them and expect them to learn how to use the Internet, the idea was to make a technology that even Grandma could use, figuring that Grandma could probably walk up to a box and push a button,\" added Shuman. In April, Question Box expanded to Uganda.Forty community workers with mobile phones connect villagers to call center operators in Kampala.The community workers go around telling people about the service. They wear Tshirts that say \"Ask Me.\" But Internet service in Uganda proved slow and undependable. So Question Box teamed up with a local technology company to store information on a local server. That way, the researchers in Kampala can quickly search the... Question: Which of the following is true about Question Box according to the passage? - Uganda is the original place where the service started. - Some modern technologies have been used for improving the service. - Question Box won't be able to work if there is no electrical power. - It was impossible for a grandma to use Question Box.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Some modern technologies have been used for improving the service.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Dear Highlights Ask a question! E-mail it to letters @ Highlights, com. Gift Giving I'm going to China, and everyone in my chss is asking me to buy them something. What should I do? Reply from the Highlights Editors Your classmates arc probably just excited about your trip. Most likely they don't expect you to buy gifts for everyone. Sending a /cw postcards to the entire class during your trip would be a wonderful way to share your experiences. The pictures on the cards and your words of description will be thi' best gift of all. Dog Bagging My dog always begs for food at the dinner table. I really want to feed him, but my mom says I can't. I'm afraid he won't like me anymore. What should I do? Reply from the Highlights Editors Your dog loves you for many more reasons than just for what you feed him. You can show him that you care about him by playing with him, by petting him and speaking kindly to him. and by making sure he has fresh water. It might be best if your dog is not near the din!ner table while you are eating. You could teach him to stay in another room. Being BiHngua(> My aunt insists that we speak our language (Tagalog) at home and English outside the house. Do you think she is right? Reply from the Highlights Editors It is a great gift to have someone in your family who is willing to take the time to teach you another language. It's a good way to keep family traditions alive, and it helps to develop your language skills. Your ability to use both English and Tagalog will help you learn a third and fourth language later in life So it sounds like a great idea! What is the Highlights editors' altitude towards being bilingual? A) Opposed. B) Tolerant. C) Supportive. D) DoubtfuL\nC\n\n\n(Question)\nYou want to have fun and adventure and so you decide to travel somewhere to do it. Sounds like a simple enough thing. And basically it is. But what is adventure? That is the key here and the answer can be different for different people. For those who love sports, adventure travel can have a whole different meaning than for those who like history. The physical travel types that you can find include such adventure travel as white water rafting , kayaking or climbing and hiking to some mountains somewhere. To the hiker, backpacking across Ireland might be their adventure. For this type of person, adventure travel almost always includes something physical. Often the goal is to push their body's limits and test their individual endurance . For those who less want to climb mountains, adventure travel might mean traveling to Nepal and taking in the local festivals. Wine tasting in Italy is also vacation adventure for the more relaxed traveler who enjoys peace and comfort. Anything that is opposite to the normal scope of the traveler's lifestyle defines adventure. Adventure travel is not necessarily a one-size-fits-all type of vacation. Adventure depends on the person's physical limits, how much money the person has and what the person enjoys doing. Going _ the normal is adventurous for many. If your life is quite busy, then sitting on a beach in the moonlight with your family might be adventure for you. The point is not what you do but that you have a good time and that it is an adventure for YOU -- not for the person next to you. Do not sit home this year when vacation time rolls around. Go beyond your normal routine and try something new. If you usually spend your vacation sun-bathing on a beach, try hiking, instead, through the mountains. Look around you, think beyond your comfort zone and head out on an adventure vacation. For a quiet traveler, he is most likely to choose _ . A) backpacking across a country B) wine tasting in a bar C) hiking to some mountains D) white water rafting\n(Answer)\nB\n\n\nQues: There is a Web site called the \"World Database of Happiness.\" It combines and analyzes the results of hundreds of surveys from around the world that have been conducted on life satisfaction. Most of the findings are predictable, but a few are surprising. The database makes it clear that there is not a strong connection between material wealth and general contentment. It is a cliche to say that money can't buy happiness, but the old saying seems to be supported by research. Many people still cling to the belief that gaining riches will be the answer to all their problems, yet they are probably mistaken. Studies have been carried out on people who acquired sudden wealth, such as lottery winners. In most cases, after the initial joy had worn off, people were not left with a sense of lasting happiness. In fact, they tended to revert to the way they felt before they became rich. Previously contented people continue to be contented, while those who were miserable before sink back into misery. If material wealth does not bring happiness, then what does? Perhaps happiness has something to do with where you live. The authorities at the World Database on Happiness have surveyed levels of happiness in different countries. Apparently, people in America, Canada, and Singapore are very happy; people living in India and Russia, not surprisingly, are not happy. Other surveys consistently point to the importance of relationships. Family relationships in particular seem to be the key to long-term contentment. The Web site suggests that falling in love and having children are two of the situations that bring the greatest happiness. Nowadays people look to technology as an alternative source of satisfaction. People increasingly spend more time alone watching TV or surfing the Internet rather than spending time with family. Can technology truly make people happy? It is too difficult to tell, but one thing is sure: If the Web site's research is accurate, time spent with your family is a better investment than time spent making money. If you get extra money, _ . A) you will be happy permanently B) you will be happy temporarily C) your life will be the same regardless of the extra money. D) you will change your life style for a long run.\nAns: B\n\n\nYellowstone and Grand Tetons Multisport Tour In four great days, we discover waterfalls, wild animals, and natural hot springs in Yellowstone. In the Tetons, we rock climb, go biking in wildness and go boating on the Snake River's fun-filled rapids. DAY 1: Bridger-Teton--Upper Geyser Basin Ride a bicycle through the Bridger-Teton National Forest. Then head to Yellowstone and walk through Upper Geyser Basin and the world's largest active geysers . Witness Old Faithful's performance and settle into the comforts of classic Old Faithful Inn, dating from 1903. DAY 2: Jenny Lake-Grand Tetons Choose your own adventure! Spend the day in Grand Teton National Park hiking to Inspiration Point and Cascade Canyon. Or choose to hike along the shoreline of Jenny Lake for the whole day. DAY3: Hidden Falls--Grand Tetons Rock climb near Hidden Falls. Just bring a spirit of adventure, then leave the rest to our experienced guides. Or you can choose instead to take another hike, horseback ride or enjoy fishing in the area. DAY 4: Antelope Flats--Snake River--Jackson Ride a bicycle through wildlife-filled Antelope Flats before going boating for an exciting afternoon on the Snake River and the end of our journey in Jackson. Trip Details 4 Days/3 Nights Trip Type: Multisport Price: $1,798 (camping); $2,298 (inn & camping) Meeting Place: Jackson, Wyoming Dates: June 24-June 29 (Singles, Camping); July 08-July 13 (Family, Camping); July 29-Aug. 03 (Family, Inn & Camping) During the tour, on which activity will you spend the most time? A) Biking. B) Rock climbing. C) Rafting. D) Hiking.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "D", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: A poor man worked for a rich man. The rich man made the poor man works all day, but didn't give him enough food. So the poor man often felt hungry. One day, when the poor man was having breakfast, the rich man came in and said to the poor man, \"It's very _ to come back for the other meals. So I want you to have your breakfast, lunch and dinner together now before you go to the fields.\" \"How can I eat three meals at breakfast time?\" the poor man answered but he said, \"All right.\" He finished his meals and went out. Two hours later, the rich man went out for a walk, he saw the poor man sleeping under a tree. He was very angry and said, \"Why don't you work in the fields?\" the poor man sat up and said with a smile, \"I have already had my dinner and you know very well that after dinner it is time to go to sleep.\" Question: Why did the poor man often feel hungry? Answer: | OPTIONS:\n- The rich man didn't give him enough food.\n- His parents didn't give him enough food.\n- He ate only one meal a day.\n- He was poor and lazy.\nA: The rich man didn't give him enough food.\n\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: David likes to eat in KFC. He often eats a chicken hamburger and French fries. Most people working in KFC know David very well. Sometimes they often ask him, \"How many times do you eat chicken hamburgers and French fries a week?\" David will answer, \"Three times a week.\" \"Why do you like KFC better?\" They ask. \"Because every time I can get a small toy car.\" People around him laugh and say, \"Why don't you go to the toy store ? \" \"Because in the toy store they don't have KFC.\" Question: How often does David go to KFC? Answer: | OPTIONS:\n- Sometimes.\n- Always\n- Every time.\n- Three times a week.\nA: Three times a week.\n\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: If you're into sports , you 've seen it happen -----tennis players jump over the net to shake hands after a hard match ;football players exchange jerseys after 90 minutes of knocking each other around ;even boxer touch gloves at the beginning of each round .Players in every event ,from spelling _ to golf ,act in this way .It's all parts of sportsmanship , A great tradition in sports and competition .It means playing and being calm all through the match . Everyone feels great when they win .In the last few years ,your may see some players celebrate a goal with a long dance .However , it's always hard for people to say in public that they made a bad play .Good sportsmanship is what they really need .It's the golden rule of sports . Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules ,talk politely to every during games and stay cool even when you lose the game .At the school sports meet, for example , it's more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and cheer your team on .hey may help you enjoy more success at your future work .In competition---as us in life--you may not always win ,but believe me ,sportsmanship will help you get through , and there is always the next match . Question: What match do you know will last 90 minutes ? Answer: | OPTIONS:\n- Tennis\n- Football\n- Golf\n- Spelling\nA: Football\n\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: One day a great general asks his soldiers , \"What is the strongest power in the world?\" Four of his soldiers put up their hands. They want to answer the question. The general asks the first man to speak. The first man is youngerst, and he is not strong. He says, \"My gun is the strongest . It can kill anyone.\" \"Thank you. Next, please.\" The second man is very strong. He says, \"I don't think so. Soldiers use guns. So the soldier is the strongest.\" The third man says, \"Soldiers use guns, but our general gives orders . So I think our general is the strongest.\" The fourth man is the oldest. He says, \"Love is the strongest. For love, people don't use guns.\" The general says noting. He takes out a medal and gives it to him. Question: The fourth man _ . Answer: | OPTIONS:\n- doesn't want to use his gun\n- wants to be a general\n- wants that all people love each other\n- wants the general to give him a medal\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A: wants that all people love each other", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Ques:Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Ma Weidu is the founder and curator of Guanfu Museum, which is the first private museum in China. With mainly Chinese artifacts on exhibition, the museum was founded on Jan. 18,l 997.It was not well-known by the public until 2008. On Jan. l,2008,Ma Weidu was invited to be the guest in the flagship CCTV program \"Lecture Room\". He talked about his museum and more importantly, he introduced Chinese artifacts and their underlying historical, cultural significance. In 2009,Ma Weidu initiated Beijing Guanfu Cultural Foundation. Creating a culture foundation had been Ma's dream for many years. Beijing Guanfu Cultural Foundation is committed to spreading Chinese traditional culture, funding the development of Guanfu Museum, heritage research and conservation projects, building a platform for public culture, promoting and guiding the public in the spirit of \"charity&culture sponsorship \". Guanfu Museum is currently located at No.18 Jinnan Road, Zhangwanfen, Dashanzi, Chaoyang district, Beijing. But due to the city planning, it has to move. Guanfu Museum, which has experienced relocation for three times, is now looking for a new place. According to Mr. Ma, it should be around 20,000-30,000 square meters. Question: Guanfu Museum, according to the city government, _ . - will be painted - has to hold a new exhibition - has to move to a new place - has to be enlarged\n\nAns:has to move to a new place\n-----\nQues:Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Face masks are commonly used in ceremonies and performances. They not only hide the real face of the mask wearer but they often evoke powerful emotions in the audience--danger, fear, sadness, joy. You might think, because so many things vary cross-culturally, that the ways in which emotions are displayed and recognized in the face vary too. Apparently they do not. Recent research on masks from different cultures supports the conclusion that masks, like faces, tend to represent certain emotions in the same ways. We now have some evidence that the symbolism used in masks is often universal. The research on masks builds on work done by anthropologists, who used photographs of individuals experiencing various emotions. These photographs were shown to members of different cultural groups who were asked to identify the emotions displayed in the photographs. Emotions were identified correctly by most viewers, whatever the viewer's native culture. Coding schemes were developed to enable researchers to compare the detailed facial positions of individual portions of die face (eyebrows, mouth, etc.) for different emotions. What exactly do we do when we scowl? We contract the eyebrows and lower the corners of the mouth; in geometric terms, we make angles and diagonals on our faces. When we smile, we raise the corners of the mouth; we make it curved. Psychologist Joel Arnoff and his colleagues compared two types of wooden face masks from many different societies--masks described as threatening versus masks associated with nonthreatening functions. As suspected, the two sets of masks had significant differences in certain facial elements. The threatening masks had eyebrows and eyes facing inward and downward and a downward-facing mouth. In more abstract or geometrical terms, threatening features generally tend to be angular or diagonal and nonthreatening features tend to be curved or rounded, a face with a pointed beard is threatening; _ is not. The theory is that humans express and recognize basic emotions in uniform ... Question: What does the passage mainly discuss? - The techniques for comparing facial expressions across cultures. - The photography of faces. - Cultural variations in mask. - The uniformity of facial expressions in revealing emotions.\n\nAns:The uniformity of facial expressions in revealing emotions.\n-----\nQues:Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: On the first day of the New Year 2013, I made up my mind to go to Thailand to teach English as a volunteer. Fresh out of college with the world at my fingertips, all I cared about was travelling and seeing the world. Little did I know how awesome my life would be in the coming months! My journey began with the attendance of TESOL certification course in my home state of Florida last February. After 3 weekends of study and another 40 hours' post-study online, I received my TESOL certificate. I was put in touch with Philip, who is Program Director of the Teach in Thailand. In close consultation with Philip, I chose my employment school and after many months of excitement, I finally boarded my plane to Thailand in early April, and set off on an adventure! After a few weeks of single travel, I met up with Philip and the other new teachers in my program in Bangkok. It was great to meet other people who were on the same journey as me, see some cool sights and hang out in Thailand's cities! Directly after that, I attended the week-long seminar , which is included in the Teach in Thailand Program. At the end of the seminar, I was transported to my employment school---Anuban Buriram Primary School. I truly love my job--- I teach Grades 5 and 6 and I have the cleverest and most motivated kids in the world. It's a truly fantastic thing that you can see the difference you make in someone else's life, right in front of you! The city Buriram is small, surrounded with green rice fields. People here are more friendly than anyone I've ever met--I've never been anywhere where a smile is so easily received, where everyone you pass is so eager to say \"Hello\" and \"Good morning\". I've been taken out to countless dinners, and been lent a guitar, a digital camera, and even a motorbike, and I am constantly given little Thai treats and the most delicious fresh fruits many times a week. I only hope to pay it forward in the future. Question: What did the author do immediately after arriving in Thailand? - He travelled around Thailand by himself. - He had a close discussion with Philip. - He attended a seminar in Bangkok. - He had meeting with other volunteers.\n\nAns:He travelled around Thailand by himself.\n-----\nQues:Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: We've all heard the old saying,\"Sticks and stones can break my bones,but words can never hurt me.\" Don't you believe it?Words are powerful,and they can hurt--a lot. In fact,if you're not careful,you can even hurt yourself,by using the wrong word in your writing. Recently a friend sent me a copy of an email she received from the customer service department of her credit card company,after she contacted them with a question about her account. She was happy with their positive response. But as I read the email,one line jumped out at me:\"In lieu of good customer service...\" Did they really mean they were offering her a few extra reward points instead of good customer service?I doubt it. More likely,what the customer service department meant to say was,\"Because good customer service is important to us...\" followed by the details of what they were doing to make sure she remained a happy customer. So why didn't the writer say that?I can only guess that perhaps the writer liked the phrase \"in lieu of\",thought it sounded more interesting than saying \"because\",and so used it--without bothering to check the true meaning. Have you ever done that?Try to impress others with a big word,only to find out you've used the word incorrectly?It's just the opposite effect,isn't it?You may impress people all right,but it's not the impression you were going for. When you write,remember to choose your words carefully. People may still disagree with what you say,but they won't be able to dismiss you because you made careless mistakes in how you said it. Question: According to the writer,the customer service department _ . - didn't express what they really meant - didn't prefer to use familiar words to attract customers - didn't need to offer their customers extra reward points - succeeded in impressing their customers\n\nAns:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "didn't express what they really meant\n-----", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: When I was younger it seemed that the super hero was Batman or Spiderman. As I grew up, I looked to real people with some of these qualities to be my super hero including being strong, honest, friendly, brave, skilled, hardworking, and reliable. The person I think of when I hear these words is my dad. My dad is one of the toughest people I have ever met. He has been through it all. When I was five, 60 percent of his body was burned. In 1999 he fell from a tree, breaking his arm and _ his ankle. In 2004, he had a liver transplant after being on the list for six years after a bad blood transfusion that gave him Hepatitis C. Now, my dad is 45 years old and feels better than he has in 15 years. My dad is one of the most reliable people I know. Anything I ask of him, he does. Whenever he tells me he is going to do something, it is always done before I get home from work. Whenever I need my dad, he is there. When I was ten and he told me my grandmother was going to die, I felt really down. He was the one there trying to cheer me up. My dad has worked hard for everything he has. At home, he is always busy doing projects and has painted every room in our house. After our shop was built, he constructed an office you would think a professional built. When I do something stupid, he helps me fix it. Of course, he does his complaining, but I know he likes fixing things just as much as I like tearing them up. My dad has been one of the greatest parts of my life. I have learned a lot from watching him and I don't believe I will ever meet anyone like him. I hope when I grow up, I can possess the same qualities as my dad, and have someone look up to me as a good role model. This is why my dad is my hero. Options: A busy, tough and reliable B strong, skilled and optimistic C tough, reliable and hardworking D rough, reliable and friendly Answer: C tough, reliable and hardworking Question:\n----\nAnswer: Which of the following can best describe the father?\n\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Several European countries rang in the New Year in new ways. The smoke -filled cafe became a thing of memory inprefix = st1 /France. Cigarettes were forbidden in all indoor locations such as dance clubs, restaurants, hotels, casinos and cafes from Jan. 1, 2008. President Nicolas Sarkozy gave the first traditional New Year's greeting of his presidency, with a \"message of hope, faith in life and in the future\". In Russia, Vladimir Putin delivered the last New Year's Eve address of his eight - year presidency, boasting of economic improvements and claiming to have restored a sense of unity among Russians, who are likely to see him stay in power as Prime Minister after he steps down in a few months. In Moscow, thousands gathered in Red Square, watching a concert beneath the onion domes of St Basil's Cathedral, and fireworks above. Along with the _ , old traditions were maintained. More than a million people in New York's Times Square cheered at the 100th drop of a giant ball. A century ago the tradition began with a 700 - pound ball of wood and iron, lit with 100 25 - watt bulbs. This year's event featured an energy - efficient ball clothed in Waterford crystals , with 9,576 light - shining diodes that generated a lot of color1s. InLondon, people gathered inTrafalgar Squareand along the banks of the River Thames to watch a firework display and hear Big Ben welcome the New Year with 12 resounding bongs. In Sydney - one of the first cities to celebrate the New Year - one million people cheered as fireworks were launched from theHarborBridgeon New Year's Eve. Options: A Four. B Five. C Six. D Seven. Answer: B Five. Question:\n----\nAnswer: How many countries are mentioned in this passage\n\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Most kids hate to see their summer end, perhaps none more than the Murset children. This summer, the Murset family decided to travel across the country to help families in need, which proved to be a wonderful experience. People. comreported that Gregg Murset and his wife, Kami, decided to take their six children, ranging from 7 to 16 years old, from their home in Phoenix, Arizona, across the country to spend 20 days on the road to help 25 families in need. \"I told the kids and my wife over breakfast that I wanted to do this,\" Gregg Murset, 40, told People. com. \"They all looked at me like I was crazy,\" he said, \"but when we started to read the stories of people we were going to help, their attitudes completely changed.\" Through Gregg's company, he was able to be matched with groups such as Autism Speaks, the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society, and others that connected the Mursets to families with children who have cancer and other serious illnesses. \"When you have a kid who is struggling, the last thing you're thinking of is cleaning the house,\" says Gregg. The family traveled to many cities in their journey, including Albuquerque, Denver, Kansas City, Chicago, and Buffalo. The trip covered 6,500 miles. \"It's been amazing to watch my own children open their eyes and see that the world is bigger than they think,\" he said. \"Even the little kids are learning from this experience.\" And the families they've helped feel blessed to have met them. \"They showed up at 8 a.m. and we had a list of things we needed help with,\" said Jim Spencer, a 61-year-old father in Warren, Michigan, whose 12-year-old daughter, Lexi, was diagnosed with cancer a couple of years ago. The Mursets also used their travels as an opportunity to visit areas they had never been to, including the Statue of Liberty. But for Gregg, the main purpose of the trip was to teach his children to show concern for the happiness of other people rather than for themselves. \"There is nothing wrong with your kid getting off the sofa, doing some work and sweating,\"... Options: A Amazed. B Excited. C Disappointed. D Worried. Answer: A Amazed. Question:\n----\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "How did the kids feel when Gregg Murset first told the family about his plan?", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Q: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: One rainy evening I went to fill up at the gas station. A pre-teen boy approached my car and asked me for money to help him and his mother stay in their hotel for an additional week. He stated that if they did not come up with $25 they would be _ that same evening. Having worked in social services before and having doubt about this, I asked why his mother hadn't applied for social services for assistance. The boy said that they needed to remain in their hotel for one more week until his grandmother, who lived out of town, could take them in. I gave the boy what I had -- $5. He thanked me and continued to wander the parking lot asking for help. I got my gas and drove away. Some weeks ago, a boy asked me for money and I told him I didn't have any though I did. Yet, I thought about it for a while and went looking for the boy to give him a dollar. But it seemed that he had disappeared into thin air. \"This time,\" I thought, \"I'll do it differently.\" I went to my bank and got an additional $20, then I returned to the gas station. The boy was still there. I observed him shyly approaching strangers who walked past him without notice. I pulled up and waved at the boy to come over. I handed him the $20 bill. He reached through my car window and gave me a huge hug. His hug told me all I needed to know -- that finally this kid could get out of the rain, the cold and the darkening skies and go inside where it was warm.\nA: Question: When the boy received the $20 bill, he was _ .Options:A thankfulB astonishedC doubtfulD ashamedAnswer:A\n\nQ: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, \" _ .\" Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip _ who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount. In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversation with the British. In Spain, it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same. In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it. Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.\nA: Question: When you travel to the USA, you don't need to tip _ .Options:A portersB waitersC teachersD taxi driversAnswer:C\n\nQ: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Greece is one of the most beautiful countries of the world. Millions of tourists visit this place every year. In Greece the bus is the most convenient and preferred means of travelling. There are intercity buses operated by KTEL that interconnect various cities of Greece, and there are international buses operated by OSE that connect Greece to other European cities. Every tourist must visit Greece at least once in life. This country is really a vacation heaven. It is the perfect blend of history and art with adventure and romance. You can dive into deep blue waters, climb up the mountains or enjoy ancient architecture and history. Buses in Greece are cheap and very comfortable. All bus stations display schedules of buses on every route. Conductors and drivers are very polite and helpful. Travelers never face any trouble locating and boarding buses to their destinations. Tourists can always ask the conductor to inform them about their stop, so that they can get down at the right stop. Everyone here is more than happy to help tourists. Athens, the capital of Greece, has three bus terminals. Buses to different part of Greece leave from different terminals. Air-conditioned express buses also operated between major cities. They are faster and more comfortable than other buses. Tourists can choose guided Greece bus tour. These tours are the perfect way of exploring this great country. Buses in Greece are also a great way of saving _ on the journey. The long-distance bus system is very cheap. Buses save a lot of money to cover long distances, cheaper than taxis or cars. They are also the best means of interacting with local people. You can sit next to a native Greece and get some information about the place.\nA: Question: The company KTEL offers bus services _ .Options:A to different cities in GreeceB from Greece to other countriesC to tourist attractions in GreeceD from Greece to its bordering countriesAnswer:A\n\nQ: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: More and more scientific experiments prove that physical exercise can reduce the dangers of some illnesses in middle-aged persons.Exercise strengthens the heart muscle,reduces blood pressure and help to prevent muscles from changing into fat.Physical exercise is just as important for children. Exercise and food affect growing speed in young lab animals.Baby mice start running as soon as they are big enough to use an exercise wheel in their cage.If they get extra food and run a lot,they will grow as much as 1.5 times bigger than normal. The same differences in growing speed might be found between active and inactive children.Physical exercise helps active children grow faster than inactive children.One experiment shows that the brains of the mice that had enough exercise weighed about 3%more than those of the mice that did not exercise The mice that exercised are much quicker to learn doing new exercise than the mice that did not exercise. The results of the experiments suppose the theory that exercise can help babies learn to talk and walk sooner than expected. The good effects of physical exercise are not limited to children and middle-aged people.Exercise continues to be an important part of our lives after we grow old.For example,people over 50 years old begin to lose calcium from their bones,which get weaker and can break easily.Physical exercise,however,helps to strengthen the bones and to prevent them from losing calcium.Of course,old people can take medicines to prevent themselves from suffering from losing calcium.But the medicines they take increase the chance of developing some kind of cancer .So physical exercise is a much safer treatment .\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Question: From the passage we know that_.Options:A mice need to eat more and exercise moreB children need more exercise than other peopleC old people like to take medicine to treat their illnessesD middle-aged people are easy to get fatAnswer:D", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "\"Yes, and\" is a rule-of-thumb in improvisational comedy that suggests that a participant in a dialogue should accept what another participant has stated (\"Yes\") and then expand on that line of thought or context (\"and...\"). Given a prompt and two responses, identify which response is the type of \"yes, and\". Indicate your answer by 'Response 1' if the first response is correct, otherwise 'Response 2'. Note that a \"Yes, and\" does not require someone explicitly saying 'yes, and...' as part of a dialogue exchange.\n\nEx Input:\nPrompt: Is this your first time at a Phish concert? \n Response 1: Oh no. Jenna's not spayed. They banded together? They fucked. \n Response 2: It is. But I'm not actually inside the concert yet.\n\nEx Output:\nResponse 2\n\n\nEx Input:\nPrompt: I want to start a new life here in Akron. I want to start over and start fresh. \n Response 1: Oh, yeah, this was earlier today. It was ripped straight from the headlines. \n Response 2: Absolutely, this is the most refreshing city in the world.\n\nEx Output:\nResponse 2\n\n\nEx Input:\nPrompt: He can't read. So what, are you just taking dictation of the things he says? \n Response 1: Yeah, and he says a lot of a gross stuff. \n Response 2: Pam's my friend, and Pam is going to be part of this family now.\n\nEx Output:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Response 1\n\n\n", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: \nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: A trip across the Pacific will guarantee you a different experience with a tipping culture you've never come across in China. In the US, giving a little extra money to service workers on top of your bill is a common practice. Though US national law requires that businesses pay workers at least $7.25 (45 yuan) per hour, employees receiving tips--often waiters and waitresses--are the exceptions. They usually only receive at least $2.13 an hour, and tips make up the difference. As theWall Street Journalput it, \"The American system of tipping holds the promise of great rewards for waiting staff.\" So how should you tip if you are in the US. Normally you pay tips as a percentage of the bill. Offering an extra 15 percent of the bill to the waiter or waitress in a restaurant and to the delivery man or woman is customary and expected. You can offer more for great service and less for poor service. Yet there is an exception. For take-out food, you don't have to provide tips, though some people say that filling an order still requires work and time that deserve a little extra--but maybe a little less. Tips are not expected at fast food restaurants, cafes or ice cream shops either, though a tip jar might be right by the cash register . Don't feel _ to throw some money in, but also remember that it doesn't hurt. Those workers do not rely on tips. Other service workers also receive tips. For taxi drivers, 15 percent is the norm , more if they help with your bags. Hairdressers often receive about 15 percent of the bill. The same goes for spa therapists and tour guides. Today, you can even pay tips on a credit card. When receiving a copy of the bill to sign, you are free to fill in how much you'd like to tip. Though thinking about when to tip and how much you should tip causes a big headache for many Chinese people, it's important to bear in mind that as long as you show respect and use your reasoning, things will be just fine. Question: What is the article mainly about? Answer:\nAnswer: How to giving tips properly in the US.\nProblem: \nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: How You Can Learn a Language in Only 10 Days Most people recognize the many benefits of learning a foreign language: You can travel to foreign countries and feel comfortable, be a more productive and attractive employee in today's competitive job market, and immerse yourself in the vast cultures around the world. In addition, scientific studies have shown that learning a new language helps to keep memories sharp and naturally improves brain function. But do you know that you can learn a new language in as little as 10 days? The Pimsleur Approach to learning new languages help users pick up new languages quickly .Even the FBI and National Security Agency have purchased the Pimsleur Approach. The Pimsleur Languag Programs The entire Pimsleur Approach is what language learning should be : quick, fun and easy. You will learn a new language effortlessly without any reading, writing or computer use. The Pimsleur Approach has a 100 percent guarantee : speak in 10 days or you don't pay. Who is Dr. Pimsleur? Pimsleur Approach is a language educator. He noticed that children have an amazing ability to learn new languages quickly. He spent his life developing this course to let you , as an adult , learn a new language as easily as a child would .You might not realize it , but you have already learned one language using the Pimsleur Approach. Limited availability of special offers The company is currently offering new customers a special offer of 50 % discount on tuition fees.The programs which normally cost $100 are now available for just %50. Better yet ,they are also offering a money-back guarantee. So ,if you find you are not learning as fast as they said , simply return it for a full payment . For more information , please click here. Question: Where can we most probably find the passage ? Answer:\nAnswer: On the Internet\nProblem: \nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: What was your favorite sport during your childhood? Maybe running around the playground or jumping rope for hours would bring you pleasure. At that time you weren't thinking of health, you were just thinking of entertainment . But in this age of high-tech home equipment, the simple joy of jumping rope has been forgotten. I think rediscovering it probably will give you a total-body exercise. Although considered an excellent form of exercise, jumping rope has never been widely accepted because of two reasons. First, most people consider jumping rope to be an excellent form of cardiovascular exercise, but they also believe that it is simply too difficult. In other words, they don't think they'll be able to continue jumping for the near 20 minutes in order to achieve a beneficial physical effect. Second, many people regard it as a little boring and overly repetitive --not as something fun or enjoyable. _ . Instead of doing the usual two-foot bounce over and over again, players good at rope-jumping often change their pattern every 10 or 20 jumps. A single bounce, a double -bounce, a skip, a knee-up, side swings, as well as a variety of other easy-to-learn free-style rope-jumping . Nowadays researchers are discovering that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning. It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres to perform equally to each other . In a word, jumping rope can be a life-long activity requiring little equipment, time and space, yet leading to a much healthier life. Question: One reason that can explain why rope jumping has not spread widely is that _ . Answer:\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "it is believed to be boring and repetitive", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Most American families like to have a vacation in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August. Children do not go to school in those two months. Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles. Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys. ,A, B, C, D,. (5,1,5) Question: If you have _ , you can travel to other countries. - money and friends - friends and time - money and time - food\nmoney and time\n\n(Question)\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Memory is essential for life. We have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. When we get old, our short-term memory becomes weaker, but we can still remember things that happened a long time ago. There are many things we can do to improve our memory, such as using various memorizing methods as well as taking special care of our health. It is important that we regularly stimulate our brain to make our memory more efficient . For example, we can do activities that we do not usually do and change our daily habits. Learning a new skill helps our brain develop. When trying to memorize something, we should focus our attention on the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter our mind because this will lower our chances of remembering things correctly. One basic way of improving our memory is to use the link method. If we want to memorize something, we should make a picture in our mind. If the picture is silly, strange and colourful, we will remember it better. Taking notes, being organized and keeping a diary will also be useful tools. Sometimes, memory is connected with our feelings. When something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing. Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are important to our memory. Drinking a lot of water also helps maintain our memory. When we are asleep, our brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. In addition, being tired will stop us from being able to remember well. As a result, keeping fit and having regular health checks are both important as well. Question: When people try to remember the word 'smiles', an easy way to do this is to imagine there is a 'mile' between the first letter and the last letter. This is because they _ . - use the link method - connect it with feelings - have a good rest - take some notes\n(Answer)\nuse the link method\n\nQues: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: A young man once went to buy a pair of pants. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were two inches long. Then he came out of his room to see his mother and his two sisters. They were washing something in the kitchen.\"These new pants are too long, they need to be shortened about two inches. Would one of you like to do this for me, please?\" His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything. The mother went upstairs after she had finished washing and shortened the pants two inches. But she didn't tell her daughters about it. Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother's pants. So she went upstairs without saying to anyone, and shortened the pants two inches. The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she also remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs, and took two inches off the legs of the new pants Question: The young man asked _ to shorten his pants. - his mother and his two sisters - his mother and one of his sister - his mother - his mother or one of his two sisters\nAns: his mother and his two sisters\n\n(Q).\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Dadi Computer Company LiuYing Manager 45Nantou,Shenzhen 518000 Tel:0755-6561382 E-mail:ly@hot mail.com Fax:0755-6660388 Chaoyang Foreign Language School Chen Lijun Music Teacher 65 Xigang,Dalian 116000 Tel:0411-4313861 E-mail:Chenlj@shoul.com Fax:0411-4312789 Dongfang Children's hospital Zhang Jing Doctor 23 Taiping Road,Qingdao,Shandong 266000 E-mail:zhing@yahoo.com Fax:0532-4313861 New Century Bus Company SongWei Baiwanzhuang,Beijing,China 100037 Tel:010-88488970 13501368855(mobile) BP:63987120-30926 Question: Mr Green's son is ill and feels terrible.He can go to _ . - Liu Ying - Chen Lijun - Song Wei - Zhang Jing\n(A).\nZhang Jing\n\nQues:Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Henry: I find the Internet is very good for shopping. I use more and more for buying books and CDs, and I even bought some clothes over the Internet. The other thing I can do is to book travels over the Internet. I booked a cheap flight once. It was very easy, and it was really good. David: I use the Internet for games. I play chess with people all around the world. Last night I had a game with someone from Japan. I also download games from the Internet, so I can have any game I want. Peter: I use the Internet for anything I need to help me with my schoolwork. I use the online dictionaries, encyclopedias and magazines. It's great because I can download pictures or articles and use them to help my homework. It's very easy to use and it's free, so I like it. Tony: Well, the main thing I use the Internet for is to e-mail. I usually write to my customers by e-mail, and my customers answer me by e-mail, too. We probably send and receive four or five hundred e-mails a month. But of course, I also use e-mails to keep in touch with friends and family. My daughter is in Australia and we send e-mails to each other every day. Question: Peter can use the Internet to _ easily. - play chess - do schoolwork - do some shopping - talk with his daughter\n\nAns:do schoolwork\n\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: There are many people on the bus. Some have seats, but some have to stand. At a bus stop, a woman gets on the bus. An old man is near the door and tries to stand up. \"Oh, no, thank you,\" the woman forces him back to the seat.\"Please don't do that. I can stand.\" \"But, Madam, let me...\"says the man. \"I ask you to keep your seat.\" the woman says. She puts her hands on the old man's shoulder . But the man still tries to stand up.\"Madam, will you let me...?\"\"Oh, no.\" says the woman. She again forces the man back. At last the old man shouts ,\"I want to get off the bus!\" Question: Where does the story happen ? - On a bus. - At a bus stop. - On a train. - On a plane\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "On a bus.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: Write a negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive) yelp review.\nA: It's been years since I went to this gym but I still use it as my example of a bad gym in conversations. Smelly, harsh light glancing off rows of rusty treadmills, little diversity in types of machines, tightly spandex clad women cackling on their cell phones and shaking their butt for the over muscled grunts, few small weight machines scattered amongst ones clearly designed for giants. Just unfriendly and crowded. To be fair,it's been years and maybe it's changed. But my nightmares about it won't.\n\n\nQ: negative\n\nA: Check in is at 4pm. If you try to check in earlier it's a $20 fee. Good luck trying to get any sleep because this is the loudest hotel I have ever stayed in. The floors are fake wood and they echo really bad. The cleaning people are constantly slamming the doors in the hall all morning. And if you're put near the north side of the hotel by the Linq you'll hear music all night. The beds have scratchy comforters, and most of the hallways have a musty sort of smell to them. All that being said, the staff was friendly and The Flamingo is near most of the best hotels on the strip. But if the price of this hotel matches any others you're looking at, choose them.\n\n\nProblem: What would be an example of an negative (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive) review?\n\nAnswer: EWWWWW!!!!! Over Easy is absolutely disgusting. Thinking about the food right now makes me want to puke. I was in a party of 2 and the nasty food took about 30 minutes to come out. The toast was your basic supermarket brand white bread and it was old and stale. The omelet was a JOKE! It was burnt on the outside and under cooked in the middle. I am not kidding that this was the worst omelet I have ever tasted. The M&M pancakes were disgusting also. I thought that the M&M pancakes would have mini M&Ms cooked inside the pancake but I was wrong. The M&Ms were just doused on top of less than satisfactory pancakes. The drinks may have been the worst part. The strawberry lemonade with rosemary was very bitter and the flavors did not compliment one another very well. We also got the iced coffee that was tasteless. I cannot believe that Guy from the Food Network put this place on his show. I have been to three other restaurants endorsed on his show and they have all been fantastic. If you are looking for a good place to eat breakfast in Phoenix Matt's Big Breakfast is definitely the place to go.\n\n\nInput: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive.\nGenerate a negative review for a place\nOutput: 1 - There were bars on the windows 2 - The inside smelled like urine 3 - A homeless guy came in and tried to steal my food I can get past the ambiance, a lot of hole in the wall places actually have good food. I ordered the beef enchilada platter. I am about 85% certain the meat was not beef but rather dog or possibly a horse. Instead of red or green sauce they used some kind of brown gravy. The rice and beans were just a step below what you would find in a tv dinner.\n\n\ninput: Write a negative yelp review (OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive).\noutput: Went there on Tuesday for a movie screening. Understanding Harkins is not responsible for how the Screening company runs it's program, I still rank this particular theater low for a disappointing lack of customer service. After waiting over an hour for a sneak preview we were bumped from the line based on our age (not Harkins fault) and given free passes good for only that day. All movies weren't playing for another hour so we asked Harkins if we could have different passes. They refused. Which they have the right to do, however I was surprised at the tone of \"You know what you were coming to and shouldn't be surprised with the result. You should be happy you got free passes at all.\" I used to work at Harkins, not this one, and I know one person is not a representation of the theater but there's a mentality that the movie is going to show no matter what. If you have an upset client it doesn't cost the theater much to throw them a free pass. I realized later I should have give our free passes to the next regular movie goers to prove my point.\n\n\nInput: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive.\nGenerate a negative review for a place\nOutput:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "My girlfriend and I had been planning a trip to Las Vegas for CES2012 for the last few months and went through the Internet to find interesting places to eat. We found the site for the South Point Casino and saw a link for the Steak n Shake. It looked interesting and we made plans to make that one of our destinations for a meal. After a long day at the Consumer Electronics Show we got to South Point which is on the Las Vegas Strip but a ways from the main casinos (Luxor, MGM, etc). It was a nice looking casino with many choices for dining. When we got to the Steak n Shake there were about three couples ahead of us waiting for tables on a very long couch near the entrance. The hostess told us we had to wait behind a rope area but there was plenty of room on the couch for us to finally sit down so I took a seat. I was very tired and a little pissed that we were told to wait behind a rope when others were allowed to sit but I also knew I was very tired and the hostess probably didn't mean it the way I heard it. Then we got to our table. The prices at this place were incredible. A single burger and fries was the same price as a double and a triple was only fifty cents more. I tried to ask the hostess and our waiter if there were size difference in the burgers (other than patty count) and no one would answer me. The waiter dropped out silverware on the table, blew off my question and went to another table. Then went he came back I asked my menu questions and he was very rude in his answers. I kept thinking that because I was so wiped out that maybe I was being too sensitive about his service but it never got better. When he brought our food I asked for steak sauce but he ignored me and went to another table without acknowledging our drink situation or if we needed anything else. I asked my girlfriend if it was just me or was this guy horrible? I finally got his attention and told him I would appreciate a little better service, especially if he expected a tip. He brought my steak sauce and then we never saw him again. Not on the floor, not behind the counter, he was gone. Break time? I guess we didn't need refills on our drinks. When I went up to pay the check the cashier asked if everything was ok and I told her our waiter was a jerk. She said his name was Alex and indicated she had received other complaints. So I felt better that it wasn't just me that was imagining bad service. Over all I liked the food and atmosphere of the place. It was very busy and the prices were more that reasonable. In fact I would say the prices were too low for what we got. I would have paid double anywhere else. Would I return for a second visit? Yes as long as Alex was no where to be seen. The guy does not belong any where around people. I hope management for the South Point Casino and the Steak n Shake see this review and moves Alex to housekeeping for the hotel. This place would have gotten four stars without Alex.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "In this task, you are given dialogue, and you have to find the most critical location in the given conversation.\n\nQ: Can you help me learn about Missouri? \n Happy to help, did you know that Mark Twain was from Missouri? Missouri is a very interesting topic, would you like to talk more about Missouri's culture? \n I did happen to known Mark Twain is from there. I'd be happy to learn more about the culture in Missouri. \n Excellent! I don't know if you are familiar with the film Winter's Bone, but it was shot in the Ozarks of Missouri and won several awards. Also multiple versions of Mark Twain's writings about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn have been made and filmed in Missouri. \n Wow, Missouri has a rich history! Are there any other cultural icons in Missouri who contributed to the state's culture? \n It certainly does! Former U.S. President Harry S. Truman was from Missouri, as well as the music artists Nelly and Chuck Berry, even Walt Disney is from Missouri! \n Missouri seems like a magical place. What about the etymology and pronunciation in the state? \n I have spent some time there and it really is wonderful. Missouri is sometimes called \" The Iron Mountain State \" , \" The Mother of The West \" , and \" The Lead State \" \n Great! Is there any particular etymology and pronunciation for specific cities/regions too? \n Well, Illinois is a nearby neighbor of Missouri and I know that they spoke an Algonquian language similar to Ojibwe. \n That was all great information. Thank you. \n I'm glad to hear that! Would you like to hear a few more interesting points about Missouri? \n Absolutely, I'd like to hear more about Missouri. \n Excellent! Missouri is one of the least restrictive states in the U.S. especially when it comes to alcohol and tobacco with no blue laws and below average taxes. \n It sounds economically responsible to live there. Does Missouri have any more favorable laws? \n I don't know specifically, but in 2013 a study called \" Freedom in the 50 States \" done by Mercatus Center at George Mason University ranked Missouri at #3 in America for alcohol freedom and #1 for tobacco freedom, landing Missouri ranked at #7 overall in the study. \n Stupendous. That's all I needed to know for the time being. \n Great, well it was a pleasure talking with you. Hope you have a great day!\n\nA: Missouri\n****\nQ: Can you give me some background history of Poland? \n Hello I sure can! World War 2 began with the Nazi German invasion of Poland on September 1st 1939, followed by the Soviet invasion of Poland on September 17th. Poland's first historically documented ruler, Mieszko I , accepted Christianity with the Baptism of Poland in 966, as the new ofificcial religion of his subjects. \n Great, I would like more information on the history of Poland. Thanks! \n Also, Jews and Armenians began to settle and flourish in Poland during this era. With the Baptism of Poland the Polish rulers accepted Christianity and the religious authority of the Roman Church. \n Can you tell me anything about the etymology? \n Sorry, I do not have this information available at this time, however, I can tell you more about their history. The shift forced the migration of millions of other people, most of whom were Poles, Germans, Urainians, and Jews. \n Ok, I would also like to know about the culture \n Poles absorbed some habits, which were present in the Middle East at the time. Ford's Knights of the Teutonic Order was viewed by millions of people in the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia and France. \n Ok what is the language spoken? \n Polish is a Slavic language spoken primarily in Poland and the native language of Poles. \n What about politics. Is there anything interesting you can tell me? \n Sorry, I do not have this information available, however, i can tell you about their demographics. Today, Poland is a primarily inhabited by ethnic Poles. The Poles are a West Slavic ethnic group and a nation native to Poland, who share a common ancestry, culture, history, religion, and are native speakers of the Polish language, along with its various dialects.\n\nA: Poland\n****\nQ: Hello what can you tell me about New Jersey? \n New Jersey is one of the 50 states of the United States. It is located along the northeast coast of the Atlantic Ocean. \n What can you tell me about the culture there? \n Reality television shows such as Jersey Shore and Real Housewives of New Jersey have reinforced stereotypical views of New Jersey. \n tell me more please? \n New Jersey is often the target of jokes in American culture, in particular by New York City-based shows, such as Saturday Night Live. \n is there anything else you can tell me \n The music of Bruce Springsteen has exported a more positive image of New Jersey. \n thats interesting what can you tell me of the education there? \n Unfortunately, I don't currently have any educational facts but I do have some historical facts I can share. The first race riots in New Jersey occurred in Jersey City in August of 1964. \n oh wow can you share more on the history? \n Sure. George B McClellan was a general in the Union Army during the Civil War. He resided in New Jersey and later became Governor. I have education facts I can share now. New Jerseys school system is ranked at the top of all fifty states. \n what else can you tell me? \n In 2015, New Jersey spent more per each public school student than any other US state with the exception of New York, Alaska, and Connecticut. New Jersey spends an average of $18,235 per pupil. \n Thank you very much \n You're welcome.\n\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "New Jersey\n****\n", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Hearing plays an important part in our everyday life, but few of us take the steps we need to protect our hearing. It is easy to see how your hearing is _ in today's world. There are so many things to hear, and so many new instruments, like iPods and headphones, which can harm your hearing if used improperly. Keeping the volume to a reasonable level on an iPod or other portable listening instruments is one of the most important ways to protect your hearing. Another great way to keep your hearing protected is to avoid loud noises whenever possible. There are many loud noises from power tools to machinery, and it is important to avoid these noises as often as possible. When it is not possible to avoid them, keep your hearing protected by using earplugs . If you think your hearing may have already been damaged by modern technology, it is important to have your hearing tested by a physician. Only such a professional will be able to measure your level of hearing loss and help you find the best solution to your hearing problem. For those with hearing issues, the choices have never been greater. There are many excellent hearing aids on the market. Having a hearing aid can be a perfect choice for the young and the old alike, and many people who swore they would never wear a hearing aid find that they love the convenience and quality these instruments represent. Never let an unimportant thing like vanity get in the way of treating a hearing problem. These days there are hearing aids that are nearly invisible to the naked eye, including a number of models that fit completely inside the ear. If you believe you may be experiencing a problem with your hearing, it is important to have it checked out, and to take the right measures to protect your ears. In many cases, this treatment will be as simple as wearing earplugs. Taking care of your ears is of great importance. After all, you only get one set of ears. Question: All the following factors may cause hearing problems EXCEPT _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- using iPods improperly\n- listening to MP3 at full volume\n- standing near machinery making a loud noise\n- using earplugs when there are loud noises\nusing earplugs when there are loud noises\n--\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: For those who have lonely nights and have trouble falling asleep, he is proving the ideal partner. This is a man who does not snore in bed. And he is happy to wrap a comforting arm around his dearest until morning arrives. He does exist. He is the body-shaped pillow, the latest sleeping aid from Japan. This pillow comes without a head and is filled with foam. It's made by _ and has a \"body\" and a flexible arm that can be curled around its owner. About 1,000 of the pillows have been sold since they went on sale in Japan last year and many buyers say they are pleased with their sleeping companion. \"This pillow makes me feel relaxed because I can hold the arm and feel something warm at my side,\" said 34-year-old radio DJ Junko Suzuki. But according to _ , the pillow is more than just an emotional help for those tired of spending the night alone. And it is shaped, the firm says, to support its partner on both sides to ensure a night of good sleep. The idea is to curl up in between the body and the flexible arm. The head just rests on the pillow's \"arm muscles\". \"My grandmother used to say that there is no more comfortable pillow than another person,\" said the firm president, Tomoki Kakehashi. \"So I thought that maybe people would want to sleep on a pillow shaped like an arm.\" The pillows, on sale only in Japan for the moment, cost 8,500 yen(around US$80) each and come with shirt-or shirt-shaped pillow covers in blue, pink or green. Question: The purpose of the passage seems _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- to introduce the latest sleeping aid, the body-shaped pillow\n- to advise people to use the body-shaped pillow\n- to tell how the body-shaped pillow is invented\n- to tell how the body-shaped pillow works\nto introduce the latest sleeping aid, the body-shaped pillow\n--\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: What's On? Trouble in Mind Alice Childress won an Off-Broadway award in 1956 for this story of a black actress rehearsing a play with a white director who increasingly finds it impossible for the show to go on. Tanya Moodie and Joseph Marcell star in the play directed by Laurence Boswell. 8.30p.m.--10.30p.m., Theatre Royal. Box office: 01225 448844. Lazarus Inspired by the sci-fi (science fiction) novel and movie,The Man Who Fell to Earth, this musical deals with a hero, Thomas Newton. Likely to be the autumn's hottest ticket, the score includes new songs composed by Bowie. 7.00p.m.--9.00p.m., King's Cross theatre. Box office: 0844 871 7604. The Gaul On the night of 8 February 1974, a fisherman FV Gaul disappeared off the coast of Norway. For people on board, waiting for news was great suffering. Theories began to come up, including the possibility that the boat had fallen victim to cold war. Even when he was discovered, many still felt there were questions that remained unanswered. Mark Babych directs Janet Plater's play. 8.00p.m.--11.00 p.m., Royal Shakespeare theatre. Box office: 01482 323638. The Suppliant Women It is a new version of Aeschylus's 2,500-year-old play about a group of women seeking shelter who make the long journey to escape forced marriage. It was written by David Greigand directed by Ramin Gray. An ancient piece asks a contemporary question: when we are introuble, who will open their doors and give us a harbor? 8.30p.m.--10.00p.m., Hampstead theatre. Box office: 0131 248 4848. Question: Who directed the play about the story in Norway? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- Bowie.\n- Ramin Gray.\n- Mark Babych.\n- Laurence Boswell.\nMark Babych.\n--\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Over thirty thousand years ago,people from northern Asia went to America.Today, we call these people Indians . The Indians went to America because the weather began to change.Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492.At first,only a few Europeans followed .They travelled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915,over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy .These Europeans spoke many different languages.Most of them took almost no money.They went to America so that they could find a better life. Question: Why did the Indians go to America? Because _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- northern Asia became very hot\n- northern Asia became very cold\n- they were interested in America\n- they liked travelling\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "northern Asia became very cold\n--", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Little Mary is a good girl. She's in Grade 2 now. Her home is not far from school, but she is often late for class because she likes watching TV, listening to music in the evening and she goes to bed very late. So she can't get up on time in the morning. This term Mr White, Mary's uncle, works in her school. He teaches Grade 2 history. He often tells Mary to follow the school rules and come to school on time. Today Mary get up late again. When she comes to school, it is 8:15 . Her uncle is waiting for her at the school gate. \"You are ten minutes late for the first class.\" Mr White says angrily . \"Why are you often late for class?\" \"Every time when I get to the street corner , I always see a sign . It says 'SCHOOL-GO SLOW! ' \" says Mary. Question: Mary is a _ year student. - fifth - second - first - three\nsecond\n\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much to buy a nice looking watch, but the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner's hands and ran out with it. It all happened in a few seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man was already lost among the people. The American went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the watch in his hand. \"Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?\" he asked in a low voice. \"It's only a hundred dollars.\" \"The young man doesn't know I saw him stealing the watch,\" he thought. The American paid at once and went back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about the fine watch. His friend took a look at the watch and started laughing. He said, \"You are a fool. This watch isn't worth even ten dollars. I'm sure the shop owner and the young man planned this together.\" Question: Who is foolish ? - The young man - The rich man - The shop owner - The man's friend\nThe rich man\n\nQ: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: When we interviewed what the life was like more than 70 years ago, many old soldiers were full of tears in their eyes. They told us that they never forgot those days when they were in the army, during which they lived hard lives but spared no effort to fight against the enemies. Now in the year 2015 comes the first great parade in the 21stcentury. September 3rdis the 70thanniversary of the victory of the anti-fascist war. This day is considered as an important moment for China, as well as the world. 49 countries from all over the world, including South Korea and some European countries attended this special occasion. In preparation for the parade, the soldiers worked hard every day. In order to walk well in the three hundred meters distance on the Tian'anmen Square, they had to receive extremely strict training. Each day, they got up early in the morning and started the 10 hours' practice. When a reporter arrived, it was raining heavily outside, but none of the soldiers stopped training. Nothing can stop their training, and no one can stop their deep love to their motherland. The reporter asked, \"The training is so hard but why does nobody give up?\" \"It's the first time for me to join in such an important ceremony. I consider it a great honor. I must try my best.\" One of the participants answered. In fact, everyone takes pride in taking part in this big parade because they want to show the spirit of Chinese army, the power of Chinese army, as well as the determination of keeping the world in peace. From the soldiers, we learned the power of dreams. If one has a dream, he will get over any difficulties that get in the way to make the dream come true. Question: Which of the following is True? - The training for the parade is usually on rainy days. - It is easy for the soldiers to perform well in the parade. - Quite many soldiers have taken part in the parade before. - The soldiers are tired but none of them will give up.\nA: The soldiers are tired but none of them will give up.\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. So, I really doubted whether there was any love between my parents. Every day they were working hard to pay for my high school. They didn't act in the romantic ways that I read in books and saw on TV, and they certainly didn't send flowers to each other on Valentine's Day . One day, my mother was sewing a quilt . I asked her if there was any love between her and my dad. She stopped and raised her head in surprise. Then she went on with her work without saying anything. I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her feelings. But after a few minutes she said, \"Look at this thread . Sometimes it appears, but most of the time it disappears in the quilt. If life is a quilt, then love is the thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or at any time, but it's really there, and makes the quilt long-lasting.\" I listened carefully but I didn't understand her until the next spring. My mother suddenly got seriously ill and had to stay in hospital for about a month. Every morning and evening after she returned from the hospital, my father helped her walk slowly along our country road. _ All of this made the most beautiful picture in the world. Reading their eyes, I knew they love each other deeply. From this experience, I realized that love is just a thread in the quilt of our lives. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. Question: What is the best title of this passage? - Love Is Everywhere - Love Is Always Romantic - Love: Thread in Quilt - Love Can Last Forever\nAnswer: Love: Thread in Quilt\n\n(Question)\nRead the following article and select the best answer. Article: Mr. Clark worked in a newspaper, and he did a lot of important and difficult work, but then he began to forget things, and this made his work very difficult. One day he said to himself, \"I'm going to go and see Dr. Martin about this.\" He waited in the doctor's waiting room with the other patients, and then the nurse said to him, \"You can go in and see Dr. Martin now\". \"Oh, doctor,\" said Mr. Clark, 'it's terrible, I can't remember anything for longer than half a minute, and it's making my work very difficult. What can I do? Can you help me?\" The doctor said, \"When did this start, Mr. Clark?\" \"When did what start?\" Mr. Clark said. Question: Which statement is TURE? - Mr. Clark didn't know Mr. Martin before. - Mr. Clark should not see the doctor. - Mr. Clark could remember things as well as before. - Mr. Clark's illness was serious.\n(Answer)\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Mr. Clark's illness was serious.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Q: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: The Hunan Satellite TV(HNTV) show \"Where are we going, Dad?\" is a big hit. Many famous stars brought their children to a strange village alone, and they had to spend 72 hours with their children there. The program fully showed us a modern version of the \"how to be a good father\". As the young parents today are too busy to take care of their children, this new form of \"Lost on the way\" played by nanny Daddy and cute kids triggered a lot of people's emotional resonance . Both the kids and their parents will find that their hearts are being drawn closer. But this kind of feeling has just proved that there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children. The TV shows like \"Children are hard to support!\", \"Where are we going, Dad?\", \"hot mom\" and \"cute kids\" are becoming more and more popular. All of these show the new parents' confusion in children's education and the appeal for the balance between career and family. In real life, on the one hand the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life; on the other hand they continue to do so. The data collected by HNTV shows that nearly two-thirds of their audience are female, among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34. We can imagine such a scene that one evening a young mother is watching the show with her young children, while her husband is still at work or trapped in socializing, or maybe is just playing computer games in the bedroom. The story of a child without the company of father is still going on. In fact, it is sometimes the same to mothers. In a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child. The participation of mother in the children's education is also very low. It is just this kind of confusion where the parents have gone in the modern family education, and where the parents will guide their children to go that \"Where are we going,Dad?\" shows us. If a child wants to grow up healthily and safely into a modern citizen with... Question: In raising a child in modern society, parents should _ . Options: A: watch TV shows with their children B: play computer games with their children C: keep their children company to avoid socializing D: balance well between family and career\nA: D\n\n\nQ: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: There are several reasons for hair loss in women. However, in most cases, treatment is quite effective. Female hair loss patterns in women are not as easily recognizable as they are in men. A woman may experience it temporarily due to pregnancy or illness, although they may experience it for other reasons. Hair loss can be due to a variety of factors, including a genetic tendency (which is not genetically linked to just one parent--both parents contribute to the tendency to lose hair). Women who are experiencing hair problems seem to have more limited choices than men. There are some female hair loss treatments that are available such as the Tricomin System which is a topical treatment that is nutrition based. Shen Min for Women is another natural treatment that contains herbs that are said to stimulate hair growth and even restore hair that is graying to its natural color1. The majority of the popular, prove hair loss treatments are only intended for men and are not suitable for women. True, a woman's hair issue is different from a man's. The biological makeup is different and the needs are different. Women have different needs and their bodies react in different ways to environmental changes, physical illness and even the treatments that are available. There are many natural treatments such as vitamin and mineral supplements that are said to stimulate hair growth, but, for the most part, these claims are currently unproven. One of the first and most important factors to effectively treating is to get a diagnosis from a doctor. Talk to your doctor about any symptoms that you may be experiencing in addition to the thinning hair. Stress, weight loss or gain, illness and depression, all of these can be contributing factors. Question: The natural treatments _ . Options: A: include vitamin and mineral supplements. B: are applied to keep the hair healthy. C: have been proved useful. D: are the most commonly-used ways.\nA: A\n\n\nQ: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: When I arrived in Beijing more than five years ago, I had already given blood 79 times. I wanted to continue to be a donor and asked around if there was a Red Cross clinic in Beijing. There was one, and I went. I was very surprised to be received as a hero; for me, a blood donation was simply a good habit and a gift of love to Humanity. In Canada, donors can give 450ml each time every 51 days. That means six times a year. In China, we can give only 200ml, every four months. In 1984, there were only 19 donors in Beijing who offered their blood for free. One year later, there were 141. In 1986, 1,083, and so on until the figure reached 10,046 in 1990,14,016 in 1992 and more than double that the following year. There were 41,037 in 1994, and my statistics stop here. I'm so glad to see that the Chinese have understood that giving blood is not dangerous, and that it's a way to say, in a real communist spirit, \"brother, I love you\". In fact, every time I give blood, I think of my blood running in a man or a woman's veins, someone who has become my brother or my sister through a transfusion. Thirteen Chinese have become my s now; isn't that great? Giving blood is like giving birth. Some of these thirteen people may have died without my donation; doesn't that make it worth becoming a volunteer? What makes me even happier is when I can convince a Chinese friend to come with me and become a donor too. Question: Up till now, how many times have the author given blood? Options: A: 79 B: 51 C: 13 D: 92\nA: D\n\n\nQ: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: What's the weather like today? Harmful rays are dangerous even on cold, cloudy days. Sunscreen is important year-round protection no matter where you are. Remember, you're being struck by the sun's powerful rays when you are *walking on the street *playing on the ground *relaxing on the beach or pool *taking part in outdoor activities Sun Veil Sunscreen can reduce the harmful effects of the sun. Sun Veil Sunscreen is guaranteed 100% effective or you will get a full refund. Sun Veil Sunscreen provides long-lasting waterproof protection from the sun's burning rays that will last for a full 6 hours in or out of water. Instructions: Apply Sun Veil's disappearing blue-colored sunscreen to all exposed skin. The blue color disappears as you rub Sun Veil Sunscreen onto the skin. The coloring is safe and easily washes from most clothing. For best results, allow Sun Veil Sunscreen to dry for 15-30 minutes before exposure to the sun. Warning: Discontinue use immediately, if the skin becomes painful or there are some red spots. Sun Veil Sunscreen is not recommended for pregnant women and babies under the age of six months. If you're interested in our product, just order now! $20.00 for one bottle. There will be a 10% discount if you buy two at a time, and a 15% discount for three or more! Question: Which of the following statements is true about Sun Veil Sunscreen? Options: A: When you apply this sunscreen to your skin, the blue color will disappear. B: If this sunscreen is ineffective, you can get half of your money back. C: It must be dry for one hour before you go outdoors. D: It's popular with all colored people.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A: A", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "In this task, you must classify if a given review is positive/negative, indicating your answer as P or N.\nOne example: plot : two teen couples go to a church party , drink and then drive .\nthey get into an accident .\none of the guys dies , but his girlfriend continues to see him in her life , and has nightmares .\nwhat 's the deal ?\nwatch the movie and \" sorta \" find out . . .\ncritique : a mind - fuck movie for the teen generation that touches on a very cool idea , but presents it in a very bad package .\nwhich is what makes this review an even harder one to write , since i generally applaud films which attempt to break the mold , mess with your head and such ( lost highway & memento ) , but there are good and bad ways of making all types of films , and these folks just did n't snag this one correctly\n.\nthey seem to have taken this pretty neat concept , but executed it terribly .\nso what are the problems with the movie ?\nwell , its main problem is that it 's simply too jumbled\n.\nit starts off \" normal \" but then downshifts into this \" fantasy \" world in which you , as an audience member ,\nhave no idea what 's going on\n.\nthere are dreams , there are characters coming back from the dead , there are others who look like the dead , there are strange apparitions , there are disappearances , there are a looooot of chase scenes , there are tons of weird things that happen , and most of it is simply not explained .\nnow i personally do n't mind trying to unravel a film every now and then , but when all it does is give me the same clue over and over again , i get kind of fed up after a while , which is this film 's biggest problem .\nit 's obviously got this big secret to hide , but it seems to want to hide it completely until its final five minutes .\nand do they make things entertaining , thrilling or even engaging , in the meantime ?\nnot really .\nthe sad part is that the arrow and i both dig on flicks like this , so we actually figured most of it out by the half - way point , so all of the strangeness after that did start to make a little bit of sense , but it still did n't the make the film all that more entertaining .\ni guess the bottom line with movies like this is that you should always make sure that the audience is \" into it \" even before they are given the secret password to enter your world of understanding .\ni mean , showing melissa sagemiller running away from visions for about 20 minutes throughout the movie is just plain lazy ! !\nokay , we get it .\n. .\nthere are people chasing her and we do n't know who they are .\ndo we really need to see it over and over again ?\nhow about giving us different scenes offering further insight into all of the strangeness going down in the movie ?\napparently , the studio took this film away from its director and chopped it up themselves , and it shows .\nthere might 've been a pretty decent teen mind - fuck movie in here somewhere , but i guess \" the suits \" decided that turning it into a music video with little edge , would make more sense .\nthe actors are pretty good for the most part , although wes bentley just seemed to be playing the exact same character that he did in american beauty , only in a new neighborhood .\nbut my biggest kudos go out to sagemiller , who holds her own throughout the entire film , and actually has you feeling her character 's unraveling .\noverall , the film does n't stick\nbecause it does n't entertain , it 's confusing , it rarely excites and\nit feels pretty redundant for most of its runtime , despite a pretty cool ending and explanation to all of the craziness that came before it .\noh ,\nand by the way , this is not a horror or teen slasher flick . . .\nit 's just packaged to look that way because someone is apparently assuming that the genre is still hot with the kids .\nit also wrapped production two years ago and has been sitting on the shelves ever since .\nwhatever . .\n. skip it !\nwhere 's joblo coming from ?\na nightmare of elm street 3 ( 7/10 ) - blair witch 2 ( 7/10 ) - the crow ( 9/10 ) - the crow : salvation ( 4/10 )\n- lost highway ( 10/10 ) - memento ( 10/10 ) - the others ( 9/10 ) - stir of echoes ( 8/10 )\nSolution is here: N\nExplanation: The phrases used in the review convey a negative sentiment (e.g. \"presents it in a very bad package\").\n\nNow, solve this: 1 .\nhe does n't have a hard - to - decipher accent ,\n2 .\nhe does n't always speak in a monotone , and 3 .\nhis face does n't always wear the same impassive expression .\nin short , the former nfl player turned fox sportscaster turned actor is too good to be bad , but too bad to be good .\nunfortunately , the same can not be said of his first star vehicle , firestorm , which is just plain awful .\none of the most glaring problems with long ( who made his acting debut in john woo 's broken arrow ) is that he 's so mediocre that he often blends in with the scenery .\nas ace firefighter jesse graves , long is supposed to be playing a bigger - than - life action hero -- the kind of he- man who will crash through a flaming door to save a child or parachute into a burning clearing to rescue some stupid campers .\nunfortunately , despite the best efforts of first - time director dean semler to photograph long using heroic shots that make kevin costner 's work in the postman look stark , jesse turns out to be a pretty boring good guy .\nto put it kindly , this is not a well - written motion picture .\nfirestorm is a collection of howlingly bad lines set against a backdrop of disaster movie clich ?\ns which , taken together , form something that requires a level of viewer inebriation to be recognized as a plot .\nthe only reason this film is getting one star ( instead of something lower ) is that most of the fire sequences are realistic , and i was fascinated by the meticulous planning that must have been necessary to stage them effectively .\nwe 're introduced to our big burly hero one afternoon when he and some colleagues jump into the midst of a forest fire to save a group of people .\nduring this sequence , our big burly hero proves that he 's also a sensitive guy by risking his life to save a little girl and her dog ( yes , the dog lives ) from being broiled alive .\nflash - forward a year .\nnow , our big burly hero is taking over as chief of his smokejumpers association , replacing outgoing honcho wynt perkins ( real actor scott glenn ) .\nbut this day , our big burly hero 's first in charge , is n't going to be business - as - usual .\na group of nasty escaped criminals have set a wyoming forest alight to aid their flight to freedom .\nled by randy earl shaye ( william forsythe ) , the sadistic creep who must be killed twice to really die , they pose as canadian firefighters who somehow got lost across the border .\nalong the way , they meet and take hostage the damsel in distress ( suzy amis ) .\neventually , our big burly hero is placed in a position where he has to fight the fire , rescue the damsel in distress , defeat the sadistic creep who must be killed twice to really die , and restore order to the galaxy .\nfirestorm 's director , dean semler , is a former cinematographer ( he won an academy award for his work on dances with wolves ) ,\nso it 's no surprise that the film looks good .\nunfortunately , that 's firestorm 's lone asset , and it falters near the end , when computer - generated special effects fill up the screen .\nthese are of about equal quality to what you might observe on a nintendo 64 video game .\nthe action sequences , which include a variety of chases , are occasionally interesting , but never invigorating .\neveryone , including long , appears to be going through the motions .\nthere is n't a memorable performance to be found from beginning to end , unless you count the forest fire , which generates some heat .\nas the sadistic creep who must be killed twice to really die , william forsythe lacks panache .\nhe 's worse than a generic bad guy ; he 's a boring generic bad guy who does n't have any snappy one - liners to hurl at our big burly hero .\nmy advice to scott glenn ( absolute power ) and suzy amis ( titanic ) is to accidentally forget this film the next time they 're making out a resume .\nthere 's some small comfort in knowing this early in the year that\ni already have one entry for my bottom 10 list .\n( at least i hope there are n't 10 worse films than this . )\nand i know i was n't the only one who really disliked this movie .\nas the audience was filing out of the screening , i loitered in the theater lobby to catch a few comments .\nthe general consensus seemed to be that , although the movie sucked , the promotional key ring was cool .\nthe problem is that fox wo n't be giving out key rings to regular movie - goers , so that nixes any reason to see firestorm .\nSolution:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "N", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Q: Dog treats might be ruining your dog's life, vet warns\n\nWho can resist the cute pet sitting on his hind legs begging? Start practicing, a veterinarian says, if you want to protect your pet's health.\n\nYour dogs are better off in the long run if you give them smaller treats or healthier treats, like vegetables, says Kevin Fitzgerald, a member of the American Veterinary Medical Association.\n\nFitzgerald adds we are a nation of snackers and our dogs are beggars in an interview you can hear at the AVMA website. He warns that snacks should be no more than 10% of dog's diet and that low-fat snacks are the best. The better way to bond with your pet, he says, is to spend time with them in activities that get both of you moving around. Give it time, he says, and ditch fatty snacks and human food.\n\nREADERS: What snacks do you give your dog? I use cheerios. Hmm.\n\nTo report corrections and clarifications, contact Reader Editor\n\n. For publication consideration in the newspaper, send comments to\n\n. Include name, phone number, city and state for verification. To view our corrections, go to\n\nA: Dog treats might be ruining your dog's life, vet warns - Paw Print Post: A community for Dog, Cat, and Pet Owners - USATODAY.com\n\n\nQ: The strange, anti-Semitic Internet rumor that Bernie Sanders has Israeli citizenship\n\nDiane Rehm caught Sen. Bernie Sander (I-Vt.) totally off guard when she asked him in a radio interview Wednesday why he's a dual U.S.-Israeli citizen. He's not. She later apologized and said she got her information from \"a Facebook comment.\"\n\nHer information was, of course, wrong. Very wrong. Here's the exchange:\n\nREHM: Senator, you have dual citizenship with Israel.\n\nSANDERS: No, I do not have dual citizenship with Israel. I don't know where that question came from. I am an American citizen. I have visited Israel on a couple of occasions, but I am an American citizen. Period.\n\nREHM: I understand from a list we have gotten that you are on that list. Forgive me if that ...\n\nSANDERS: That's some of the nonsense that goes on in the Internet, but that is absolutely not true.\n\nREHM: Interesting. Are there members of Congress who do have dual citizenship, or is that part of the fable?\n\nWe can answer that for you, Diane.\n\nThis \"fable\" that there are members of Congress with dual U.S.-Israeli citizenship is a cornerstone of anti-Semitic, anti-Israel, extremist theories that are as old as the Internet and then some.\n\n\"The list is not something that comes out of thin air,\" said Jonathan Vick, a cyberthreat expert with the Anti-Defamation League. \"It is something that evolves over time.\"\n\nVick said the dark and not-so-dark corners of the Internet are filled with lists purporting secret alliances with Israel between Jewish members of Congress, Jewish White House officials and virtually any Jewish American leader. A Google search for U.S. politicians with Israeli citizenship produces at least 7,000 results. Sanders, a Jewish Vermont independent who is running for president on the Democratic ticket, is one of the many victims of this misinformation.\n\n\"If you go and look back, every single administration has been accused in a similar fashion regarding their loyalties to the U.S.,\" Vick said, \"and using Israel as a weapon in that argument.\"\n\nVick said there's lots of reasons to frame American leaders as holding dual alliances with Israel: to object to U.S. foreign aid to Israel, to delegitimize the country or its people, or to make a point about the pro-Israel lobby's influence on American politicians.\n\nThe specific myth that Jewish American politicians also have Israeli citizenship is a distortion of Israel's \"right to return,\" a 1990 law that allows Jews living abroad to immigrate to the country. That's, of course, not the same thing as having Israeli citizenship, but Vick can see where it gets contorted in the bowls of the Internet.\n\n\"This line is blurred by these people who have this agenda to taint the Jewish members of Congress or the Obama administration at large,\" he said.\n\nVick thinks these fake dual-citizenship lists sprouted and twisted from actual, accurate and meant-to-be informational lists of Jewish members of Congress. One or two of those lists he can pinpoint were published as far back as 2009 and later watched morph into the list that Rehm eventually picked up this week.\n\nClearly, Vick has been tracking this phenomenon for awhile.\n\nSo, when the rest of the people who heard Rehm ask Sanders about his Israeli citizenship was scratching their heads about where she got her information, Vick was sighing in resignation. Here we go again.\n\nIn her apology, Rehm said she's glad that in making this mistake, she put that rumor to rest. Here's the full statement:\n\nOn yesterday’s show, I raised the issue of dual citizenship with Senator and Presidential Candidate Bernie Sanders. This is an issue that has come up over the years in American politics. One of our listeners suggested via our Facebook page that I ask Senator Sanders about Internet speculation that he has dual citizenship with Israel.\n\nBut instead of asking it as a question I stated it as fact. That was wrong. He does NOT have dual citizenship and Senator Sanders immediately corrected me. I should have explained to him and to you why I felt this was a relevant question and something he might like to address. I apologize to Senator Sanders and to you for having made an erroneous statement. However, I am glad to play a role in putting this rumor to rest.\n\nBut that's a myth, too, Vick said. People will keep spinning American Jewish leaders' alliances for as long as they have points to prove about Israel. It's human nature.\n\n\"We're all looking for validation of whatever we believe, and that includes people in the extremist community as well,\" he said. \"So they latch onto something that they perceive to be a truth even though there's a flaw in the logic and run with it.\"\n\nWould you include Rehm in that category?\n\nVick: \"We expect more from journalists. You just shake your head and you just say, 'Why? How?'\"\n\nLike we said, that's a whole other story.\n\nJustin Moyer contributed to this report.\n\nAmber Phillips writes about politics for The Fix. She was previously the one-woman D.C. bureau for the Las Vegas Sun and has reported from Boston and Taiwan.\n\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Diane Rehm's question didn't come out of nowhere. It came from the bowels of the Internet's conspiracy theory underbelly.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Did you turn off your lights from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on March 28? Perhaps you invited your parents and neighbors to join the worldwide event--Earth Hour? Liao Mingyu,17,from Shenzhen Experimental School,is glad that she and a group of other students from eight high schools in the city jointly made the event even bigger by inviting more citizens to take part. It all started with an idea to design ways of saving energy after Tree-Planting Day.The students,who are all members of the Environmental Protection Union in their own schools,decided to help raise people's awareness of global warming as the Earth Hour campaign approached. They worked out a detailed plan to make their idea come true.They wrote to local newspapers,residents,companies and even sent an open letter of proposal to the mayor in order to get support from the government. \"From 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on March 28,please turn off your lights to save energy and protect our Mother Earth,\"the letters said. To their great encouragement,a local newspaper published their plan and asked people to get involved .The mayor even replied to them via the city's environmental bureau to show his support.\"It was a surprise recognition,\"said the receiver Lu WaIllin,17,from Shenzhen No 2 High Schoo1.\"The government's support may help our idea be heard by the public.\" During the Earth Hour,the green activists saw the rewards of their work when they held a night party in a big local communtiy,Meilinyicun in Futian District.A round 1,000 residents turned off their lights and joined the party.At the party,the green activists shared advice about living eco-friendly lives. These students have now come up with an even more ambitious plan. \"We've learned from the Internet that so far only four Chinese cities--Beijing,Shanghai,Hong Kong and Baoding in Hebei--have officially joined in Earth Hour,\"Liao said.\"We hope that Shenzhen will become the fifth Chinese city to participate next year.\" Question: According to the passage,the students from Shenzhen high schools participated in the event to _ . Options: A: get support from the government B: get more people involved C: get people to start thinking about global warming D: hold a night party for fun\nC\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: I suddenly felt like drinking some wine last night, because I had a tough decision to make. It's been too long for me to live in the shadow created by myself! Darkness has taken me but fortunately, I finally woke up and decided to make my way out. Amanda bought me a bottle of wine which tasted as bitter as the life I had been undergoing. I told her what I had experienced. It is I who chose to be like this! It's my own choicer. Had I not come back from Singapore, not decided to leave FX, not divorced with Maggie, I would not have met you! There are too many things, which are not supposed to happen, but happened to me! My job is stable but not well-paid, interesting but not challenging, relaxing but not what I want. There's nothing about the job I am proud of, except that I can be the interpreter for the vice mayor sometimes. But is it a big deal? No, I don't think so! There are now two options in front of me. I can either choose to stay in government or leave for foreign companies. I asked Amanda for advice, who suggested me to stay still in the government, and my parents also asked me to be patient! But my mind is totally blank now, and I don't know which to choose. I'm confused! Neither option is convincing, in terms of payment and long-term improvement. Working for the government will give me a stable career life. I won't need to worry about my sales targets and whatever insurance. But I will never be rich again! Working for a foreign company will bring good salaries and bonus to me. But I will be under great pressure to achieve whatever goals made by the company! I'm no longer a young salesman. My confidence is no longer as strong as before! God, it's so hard to make the decision! Question: What's the author's attitude towards his decision? Options: A: Determined. B: Optimistic. C: Uncertain. D: Contented.\nC\nQ: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: I'd like to share my unforgettable experience with you. Believe it or not, it was a real happening. We were on tour a few summers ago, driving through Chicago, when right outside of the city, we got pulled over. A middle-aged policeman came up to the car and was really being troublesome at first. Lecturing us, he said, \"You were speeding. Where are you going in such a hurry?\" Our guitarist, Tim, told him that we were on our way to Wisconsin to play a show. His way towards us totally changed. He asked, \"Oh, so you boys are in a band?\" We told him that we were. He then asked all the usual band questions about the type of music we played, and how long we had been at it. Suddenly, he stopped and said, \"Tim, you want to get out of this ticket, don't you?\" Tim said, \"Yes.\" So the officer asked him to step out of the car. The rest of us, inside the car, didn't know what to think as we watched the policeman talk to Tim. Next thing we knew, the policeman was putting Tim in the back of the police car he had parked in front of us. With that, he threw the car into reverse , stopping a few feet behind our car. Now we suddenly felt frightened. We didn't know if we were all going to prison, or if the policeman was going to sell Tim on the black market or something. All of a sudden, the policeman's voice came over his loudspeaker. He said, \"Ladies and gentlemen, for the first time ever, we have Tim here singing on Route 90.\" The policeman had told Tim that the only way he was getting out of the ticket was if he sang part of one of our songs over the loudspeaker in the police car. Seconds later, Tim started screaming into the receiver. The policeman enjoyed the performance , and sent us on our way without a ticket. Question: The boys probably felt _ when they drove off. Options: A: joyful B: calm C: nervous D: frightened\nA: A\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked very hard and really looked forward to his holiday. He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an ad. in a newspaper \"Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at William Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing...\" \"This sounds like a good idea.\" he thought, I'll spend a month at William Farm. I'll go horse riding, walking and fishing. It'll be different from the seaside.\" Four days later, he returned home. \"What's wrong with William Farm?\" his friend Jack asked him, \"Didn't you enjoy country life?\" \"Country life was fine,\" Alan said, \"But there was another problem.\" \"Oh, what problem?\" \"Well, the first day I was there, a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.\" \"Fresh meat is the best.\" \"I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.\" \"Lucky you!\" \"You don't understand,\" Alan said, \"On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.\" \"A different roast every day.\" Jack said. \"Let me finish.\" Alan said, \"On the fourth day a farmer died and I didn't want to stay there for dinner.\" Question: Alan had roast _ for dinner on the third day. Options: A: mutton B: pork C: beef D: fish\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "B", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Dear Cassy, Thanks for reminding me by e-mail that you want to baby-sit our children. Although you are only 12 years old, my wife and I would be willing to consider your application if you can meet a few requirements: 1)Send us three letters from teachers who will prove that you have never failed to follow instructions perfectly in class and never failed to hand in your homework on time. 2)Send us a note from two doctors who will prove that you are in perfect health, have never been sick, and never will be sick. 3)Send us a document from your physical education teacher or team coach that proves that you can do each of the following: Run two miles in less than four minutes, climb an oiled rope to a height of twenty feet in thirty seconds while balancing a glass of water on your nose, and walk in bare feet over hot coals and broken glass without injury. 4)Send us notarized letters from at least two mental health experts saying that you have never had an envious thought towards other people. 5)Play and defeat five expert chess players while blindfolded after going without sleep for 48 hours. 6)Wait patiently for two years while we have investigators certify that all your documents are real. Your loving and trusting friends, The Smiths Options: A e-mail B a letter C a newspaper D a report Answer: A e-mail Question:\n\nA: The Smiths send their message to Cassy by _ .\n\n\nProblem: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Expo 2010 Shanghai China Duration: May 1 to Oct 31, 2010 Welcome to the World Expo 2010 Shanghai China. In order to ensure a safe and orderly visit, the organizer of Expo 2010 has formulated these rules. Operation Time The operation time of the Expo Site shall be 9:00~24:00. The opening hours of the pavilions shall be 9:30 ~ 22:30. Visitors shall enter the Expo Site before 21:00 and leave before 24:00 on the day of admission. Those with evening admission tickets may enter the Expo Site between 17:00 and 21:00. Orderly Entry Visitors shall go through ticket check and security check before entering the Expo Site. Those who refuse to cooperate may be denied entry. Children eligible for free admission and other visitors with walking difficulties may only enter the Expo Site when accompanied by adults. Codes of Conduct Visitors are required to observe public order within the Expo Site, and shall queue up to enter the pavilions or event venues . In the Expo Site, visitors are prohibited from: (1) damaging any buildings, facilities or exhibits. (2) climbing over any buildings or fences (3) conducting any exhibitions or promotional or fundraising activities without permission. Special Management Measures In case of bad weather, too many visitors and technical problems, the organizer may restrict the entry of visitors into the Expo Site, pavilions or event venues. _ Visitors Service Centers are available in the Expo Site, providing visitors with such services as inquiries, rental, lost and found, first aid, mother-baby service, and assistance for lost persons. The centers also accept and process visitors' complaints. Free rental of wheelchairs are available for the disabled. Options: A parents with children under 5 B foreigners C women D the disabled Answer: D the disabled Question:\n\nA: We can infer that the organizer is intended to help _ .\n\n\nProblem: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Heading to Seattle? What's New in Washington's Seaside City? Advice to visit Seattle's Pike Place Market may border on cliche--but for a good reason. \"Whether you're visiting Washington's seaside city for vacation or just stopping by en route to and from the coming Sasquatch music festival, Pike Place is an easy catch-all destination for shopping, eating and just plain walking around,\" said Kirk Johnson, The New York Times's Seattle bureau chief for the past three years. The Seattle Great Wheel is one of many stops to consider in Washington's seaside city. \"Almost any day of the week, especially on the weekend, it's a crazy fun scene of people shopping,\" Mr. Johnson said. \"There's also pretty good food.\" He recommends wandering into whatever place--especially a hole in the wall--catches your eye. There is one specific restaurant Mr. Johnson likes: the Pink Door, which has no signage and can be found only by its rosy entrance. \"It's creative, interesting Italian,\" he said. \"In the summer they get a lot of great fresh vegetables and probably have the best tomato bruschetta I've had.\" He also recommends the nearby Pioneer Square, the oldest neighborhood in Seattle. Its historic architecture has charm, and the area isn't bad for a lunch break, he said. The clear favorite here is Salumi--which, as the name suggests, is known for its cured meats. Mr. Johnson did warn, however, that it's necessary to plan for the fact that the restaurant has a long line as soon as it opens. Pioneer Square is also a portal to Seattle's maritime world that remains alive and well. Ferry rides are a short walk away. Mr. Johnson said the ferry ride to Bainbridge Island provides \"a great view of the city,\" and it's not a long ride back to the mainland. At some point, you may see sculptures emerging on the horizon--that would be the Olympic Sculpture Park, which is operated by the Seattle Art Museum, Mr. Johnson said, and that's worth a visit itself. People who want to experience Seattle's nearby charms can easily do so with a bicycle, Mr.... Options: A people often have a good time shopping happily in Bainbridge Island B it is a great challenge to find the busy and popular restaurant Salumi C Pioneer Square is famous for its fascinating historic architecture D cycling is far from a good way to experience Seattle's nearby charms Answer: C Pioneer Square is famous for its fascinating historic architecture Question:\n\nA: According to Kirk Johnson, we know that _ .\n\n\nProblem: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Shower Radio -- Warranty and Directions Introduction Before using the radio, please read all directions, and put warranty information in a safe place. You may need to refer to the warranty information later. Warranty The radio is warranted for one year. If it fails to work because of problems of materials, please return it to the address on the warranty card. We will not pay shipping costs for returning the radio. We will either repair or replace the radio. At least four weeks is needed to examine the problem and repair the radio. If you have not heard from us within six weeks, call our customer service department at 1-800-123-4567. Radios that are returned not for problems of materials will pay service fee and the cost of the repairs. Customers will be informed of the charge by postcard. Radios will not be returned until these fees are paid. Directions The radio is designed and built to operate well in a damp environment. To Operate the Radio 1. Put two AA batteries following the introduction. 2. Turn the POWER dial in a clockwise direction until it clicks. 3. Press the station selector button for your desired station. The station's call number will be visible on the digital screen. 4. To switch between AM or FM stations, move the AM/FM switch. To Operate the Timer 1. Each time the Timer Set button is pressed, five minutes will be put on the timer. The amount of time on the timer will be visible for five seconds on the digital screen. 2. When the timer doesn't work, a sound will be given off. The timer may be reset again after one minute. Troubleshooting Before returning the radio for service, please check the following items: Problem: Radio cannot be heard. 1. Check batteries. 2. Check Power/Volume Control. Problem: Timer does not work. 1. Check batteries 2. Follow directions for setting timer. 3. Turn the power control on. 4. Adjust the volume control. Options: A both the volume level and the AM/FM indicator B both the AM/FM indicator and the radio station C both the time remaining on the timer and the date D both the call number and time on the timer Answer: D both the call number and time on the timer Question:\n\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The digital screen will show _ .", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Problem:OPTIONS:\n- her husband wouldn't love her\n- the police would know about it\n- her son would be bad to her when she was old\n- the old man wouldn't leave her any money\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: The Story of a Broken Bowl Henry is a boy of nine. Three years ago he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much. Henry's grandpa is a single man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he can't work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Sometimes he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much and always stays with him when he's free. But Henry's mother didn't like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didn't let her son play with him but the boy didn't listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge. The old man was very sad but he dared not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He picked it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, \" Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?\" \" I keep it for you.\" said Henry, \"When you're old like my grandpa, I'll fill it with rice for you !\" Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then she's been good to the old man. Question: The woman was afraid _ , so she's good to the old man. Answer:\n****\nA: her son would be bad to her when she was old\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather for the weekend. \"Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. It's going to snow on Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be cold and sunny.\" Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be good for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains. Question: What will the weather be like on Sunday? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- Cold and cloudy\n- Clear and sunny\n- Cold and sunny\n- Clear and cloudy\nCold and sunny\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: I'm Wang Ping. I'm in Beijing. I like healthy food. I have milk and fruit for breakfast; rice , chicken and vegetables for lunch; vegetables, fruit and salad for dinner. Here is what my friends like eating. Let's have a look! Zhang Jian(inBeijing)Like: Li Ming(inShanghai)Like: Zheng Hui(inBeijing)Like: ,. Question: _ people are in Beijing. Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- Two\n- Three\n- Four\n- Five\n\nAnswer: Three\n\nQuestion: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: A. Dear Mrs. Web Dear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She receives and answers worldwide e-mail questions . She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study project, problems in making friends... Dear Mrs. Web welcomes all questions and suggestions. You can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. Her e-mail address is mrsweb @ advice com B. Help Line Volunteers Every year thousands of old people are in need of our help. The Help Line provides a heartwarming. helpful, kind support and free information service for the English-speaking aged people. We are in need of volunteers who are :good listeners, warm-hearted and patient; excellent English speaker; can work 10 hour every week. Please call us at 0241-85902 or e-mail us at helper@lineservice.com. C. Save the Earth Club Earth club is for any student in Green School. Earth Club's goal is to help keep the school, neighborhood and city cleaner by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. We hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same. We also need to discuss some real solutions to save the earth. Earth Club meets 2-4times a month. Come and join us! D. The King Sweeper \"My great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125years ago. This King Sweeper is by far the best. I invite you to try it in your home. You'll find it used daily in hospitals, restaurants, offices and homes throughout the world. This is just the thing to keep your carpet soft , clean and fresh. Only for $59.99! We are so sure that you will be satisfied with the results of using our product. E. Trendy Sunglasses They can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in the sun. It can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter! $20.99 each or 2 for$39.99! Question: How much do need to pay if you buy one King Sweeper and two pairs of Trendy Sunglasses? Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- $80.98\n- $101.97\n- $99.98\n- $109.98\nAnswer: $99.98\n\ninput with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Sheep always follow each other and never really think about where they are going. Perhaps fashion makes us into \" _ \". Maybe we should find our own way and not follow the crowd. Everyone wants to wear top brand clothing. However, we should remember that clothes designers study what ordinary people wear on the street. Then they make clothes like ordinary people's for everyone. Therefore, fashion really starts with individual finding a new look. Then a company uses that look and then it becomes fashionable! That doesn't mean you will. That is to say, a model might look perfect in a shirt but that doesn't mean you will. The same goes for mobile phones. Young people are always asking me when to change my mobile phones. Mobile phone companies are always putting new functions on their phones but do we really need all these extra functions? I use my phone to call people and to send messages to my friends. I don't need a camera, Internet surfing or a calendar on my phone. Again, if you buy the latest phone, it will only be the latest phone for a month or so. Then something new will come out and you'll be unfashionable again. You can't keep up with fashion all the time, so you don't need to follow the fashion. Question: If you have a model's clothes on, you _ Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- are sure to be beautiful\n- will become a model\n- will be smarter\n- may not look perfect\noutput: may not look perfect\n\nProblem: OPTIONS:\n- Swimsuits only ten dollars each this week.\n- They have pants in all colors.\n- There are not any sports bags in the store.\n- The quality of the clothes is good.\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: It's time for our clothing sale. We only have this sale once a year. This year, prices are lower than ever, but the quality of our clothes is the same. How much are our blue pants? They're only twelve dollars. How much are our swimsuits? This week, you can buy one for only fourteen dollars. And what's the price of our T-shirt? Only eight dollars each! Or, you can buy two for fifteen dollars. And we have them in all colors: red, yellow, blue and green. Do you like Mango sweatshirts? This week, you can buy them for eighteen dollars. And our sports bags are only twelve dollars----that's right, twelve dollars only. Come to the Blue Water Surf Shop now. The sale starts today. Question: Which is true ? Answer:\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The quality of the clothes is good.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Tom was the only person alive after a shipwreck, the sea water washed up on a small island.There was nobody on the island,Tom hoped someone could come to save him,and every day he looked at the sea,but he didn't see any ship. A few days later,Tom built a little hut for himself.But then one day, after looking for food,he arrived home and found his little hut was on fire.The smoke went up to the sky,the worst thing happened,everything was lost,Tom was so sad and angry.He cried.Early next day,however,the sound of a ship woke him up.The ship was coming close to the island.It came to save him! \"How did you know I was here?\"Tom asked the men from the ship. \"We saw your smoke,\"they answered. It is easy to get sad when things are going bad,but we shouldn't lose hope.Remember,next time little hut is on fire and we lost everything,maybe the smoke is calling for help for us.For all the bad things happen to us,life has good answers for them. What Tom didn't do when he was on the island? A) Looked at the sea everyday. B) Built a little hut. C) Made a ship for himself. D) Looked for food.\nC\n\n\nAlexia Sloane is from Cambridge. She was told by the doctor she had a brain tumor when she was on holiday \"with her parents in France. After that the two-year-old girl became blind. Though the little girl can't see anything, she has great talent for languages and at the age of 10 she is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German. Now her dream of working as an interpreter has come true. East of England MEP Robert Sturdy invited her to the European Parliament . \"Usually a person who enters the European Parliament should be 14 at least. So it was amazing for Alexia to work there at the age of 10. \" said Alexia's mother Isabelle. Alexia can speak three languages since birth. As her mum is hah\" French and half Spanish and her dad Richard is English. \" She has always been very good at languages and shown an interest from a very young age. \" added Isabelle, who also has a four-year-old daughter Melissa. Alexia has dreamed of becoming an interpreter since she was six and chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won the Young Achiever Community Award of the Year . She asked if she could learn from the interpreters and HEP Robert Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest. \" It was fantastic and I decided to become an interpreter, \"said Alexia. \"Nothing can stop me. \" Who offered Alexia the chance of working as an interpreter? A) Richard. B) Isabelle. C) Melissa. D) Robert Sturdy.\nD\n\n\nQ: We live in the computer age. People use computers to do much of their work. But few people know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer: 1.Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp is also bad for them. 2.Do not let people smoke near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer. 3.Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard are also bad for a computer. 4.Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. They are bad for your eyes. Make sure the screen is not too far from or too near your eyes. Some people use different glasses to protect their eyes when they use a computer. Computers can _ people to do a lot of work. A) use B) help C) make D) take\nA: B\n\n\nQuestion: One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese student of English, \"You speak very good English.\" But the student answered, \"NO, no. My English is very poor.\" The foreigner was quite surprised at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the Chinese student had not heard him clearly, he said, \"Yes, indeed, you speak very well.\" But the Chinese student sill kept saying \"No.\" In the end the American boy could not understand and didn't know what to say. What's wrong with the student's answer? He didn't accept a compliment in the same way as the American people do. He should answer \"thank you\" instead of \"no\". He really understood what the American boy had said, but he thought he should be modest .In the west, people will feel proud and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the dishes you have cooked are very delicious, you should say \"Thank you\". If someone says to a woman \"You look so beautiful with the new clothes on.\" She must be very happy and answer \"Thank you\". In our country we think being modest is a virtue and being proud is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not mean being proud, so sometimes you should be confident instead of being modest. If you are modest and say, \"No, I'm afraid I can't do it well\" while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say \"No\", you will certainly be looked down upon by others. If asking for a job, one says something like \"Yes, I can certainly do it\" instead of \"Let me have a try\", he or she will expect to get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence! Why does a man in the west who asks for a job say something like \"Yes, I can certainly do it\"? A) Because he is not modest. B) Because he is confident and he wants to get the job. C) Because he just wants to try. D) Because he can do nothing but speak in that way.\nAnswer: B\n\n\n*Question*\nOne day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while. On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself. Then he heard Henry calling out, \"A snake ! Help!...\" \"What's wrong with you?\" asked Allan. \"A snake bit me in the leg. Come here!\" Allan ran over and saw a small red wound on Henry' s leg. \"The snake was in the grass. I didn't see it.\" \"Sit down quickly\"! Allan told Henry. Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck at it. In this way he saved Henry's life. \"Oh, Allan, it's very kind of you to help me.\" \"That's all right. We are friends and we must always help each other.\" Which of the following is true? A) Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan. B) Allan saved Henry' s life. C) Allan saw the snake. D) They ran to the hospital at once.\n**Answer**\nB\n\n\n*Question*\nHello! I'm Lily. I'm going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I 'm going to the Beach Park with my friends. We are going to ride bikes there because we can do some sightseeing on the way. We are going to play on the beach. At noon, we are going to have a picnic in the park. In the afternoon, we are going to visit our maths teacher. She wants us to go to her room and help us with our maths. In the evening, I'm going to visit my aunt with my mother, because it's my cousin's birthday. There is going to be a party in her house. On Sunday morning, I'm going to the bookstore with my good friends. I'm going to buy some storybooks. After lunch, I'm going to do sports with my brother. In the evening, I'm going to watch TV and clean my room. How busy I am! ,,. Lily is going to clean her room on _ . A) Saturday morning B) Saturday evening C) Sunday morning D) Sunday evening\n**Answer**\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "D", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "[Q]: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Today people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy. In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates . Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, chicken and meat are not. Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used forms of energy. The energy that you get for today's game is from what you ate yesterday. The best time to exercise is early in the morning. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period suits you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. There is no fixed time for you to exercise. If you drink water when you exercise, you'll get headaches and feel tired. The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don't drink enough water, then you'll probably get headaches and feel tired. Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength. False! Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause problems. To improve strength, you want to work your muscles hard, but then you need to give those muscles a day of rest. Too much exercise can cause serious problems to muscles. Girls who do strength training will make their muscles big. Wrong! We usually connect those big muscles with bodybuilders , but girls don't have enough male hormone to make their muscles big like men. Strength training is a good way to make their muscles strong for girls. Options: A exercise your arms every day B eat enough chicken C get enough male hormone D exercise your arms hard but rest for some time Answer: D exercise your arms hard but rest for some time Question:\n****\n[A]: You can _ to improve arms' strength.\n\n\n[Q]: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: My school is not big but beautiful. There is a garden in the school. There are many flowers in the garden. The flowers are colorful-they are all kinds of colours. In the center of the garden, there is a pool. The fish are swimming in it. They look very happy and free. There are two teaching buildings around the garden. There are 18 classrooms in it. And there are also many other rooms in it -- music room, reading room, language lab and library. There are all kinds of books in the library, such as storybooks, cartoon books and magazines. You can read them after class. The playground is behind the teaching building. We do morning exercises on the playground every day. On the playground, you can play sports--running, playing basketball and playing badminton. I like my school very much. Options: A Big and beautiful. B Big but not beautiful. C Very beautiful. D Not big but beautiful. Answer: D Not big but beautiful. Question:\n****\n[A]: How is the school?\n\n\n[Q]: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: It's Saturday morning and Tony's sitting at the kitchen table, staring into space and playing with a piece of bread. He's not even hungry. Is he ill? No, but he does have a problem. He has nothing to do and there's just one reason: the Internet is down and Tony has nothing to do. When he woke up this morning, Tony was feeling great. He jumped out of bed full of plans for the weekend ahead. It would be a weekend like any other--a great weekend. But that was before he turned on his computer and wasn't able to go online. No Internet changed everything. Just as Tony is wondering how he can possibly have a normal weekend without the Internet, his mum walks into the kitchen. \"Is everything OK?\" she asks. \"No, mum, everything is definitely not OK,\" her sad son replies. \"I can't go online and I have homework to finish.\" His mum laughs, \"The word program is still working, so what's the problem?\" What's the problem? Tony can't believe his own mother isn't able to see how serious the problem really is. To start with, he still needs to do research for his homework. He knows his mum will tell him to go to the library but he hates the library. It's so dark and uncomfortable. And forget homework--what about the rest of his weekend! Every weekend, he goes online to email friends. Then he reads the news to catch up on what's happening in the world. He plays a few online games and finishes the weekend off with an online chess game with his cousin Helen. The wonderful weekend-online! Now it's Saturday morning and he's not going to have access to the Internet for two whole days. Options: A go to the library for work B get the Internet fixed C play his friends outside D play chess with his cousin Answer: A go to the library for work Question:\n****\n[A]: Tony's mother may ask him to _ .\n\n\n[Q]: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of us had done something wrong. \"Which one of you did this?\" We all looked down at the step. There was child's handwriting in chalk there. I was very frightened. I hope no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, \"Not me, dad.\" The other denied it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldn't find courage to tell the truth. To find out who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. \"I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.\" I tried my best to write the words differently. I didn't want dad to be able to tell it was me. He gathered up our paper and looked at them. \"Since none of you will say yes, then I will punish you all.\" I stood there and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me! \"I did it.\" My sister walked forward and said she had done something she hadn't. she was punished for a month. We didn't talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone _ for me. I told myself, \"One must see to what he or she has done.\" Options: A she liked telling lies B she was afraid of being punished C she didn't like her father D she didn't want her father to punish them all Answer: D she didn't want her father to punish them all Question:\n****\n[A]:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The writer's sister told a lie because _ .", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Three quarters of Britain's parents are too busy to read bedtime stories to their children,according to a study. The study was carried out by CITV to start their new children's show Bookaboo,which is designed to encourage anyone to pick up a book and read with their children at any time of the day. Worryingly,the study showed that only three percent of fathers now find the time to read to the kids compared to 89 percent of mothers. Lucy Goodman,creator of Bookaboo,said,\"It's important for young boys to be able to share a book with dads,granddads or male carers and it can be fun and rewarding,too.\" Of the dads who said they didn't read to their kids, 87 percent blamed work while more than a third said they were too tired. While 89 percent of mums said they did read to their children,more than half of them said cleaning distracted them and 49 percent were distracted by other household things. Researchers also found parents are now relying heavily on other people to lend a hand with reading to their children with grandparents doing the most,followed by sisters and brothers,aunts and uncles. While 95 percent of parents read to their children at some point,only five percent read to their children during the day. More than one in ten said they read every couple of weeks or less,and five percent could not remember the last time they shared a book. The study found parents also seem content with allowing their children to immerse themselves in TV programs or playing computer games rather than reading. Exgoalkeeper David Seaman,who is a dad of two,has been a guest in Bookaboo. He says,\"I think it's important that fathers do read to their children because it's a special time. Sometimes my two children will come to listen to the same book--it's a magical moment and I advise fathers just to try it.\" Question: We can know from the passage that Bookaboo _ . Options: A: is a daily show B: is an adults' show C: aims to encourage people to read to their children D: is a popular show\nC\n\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: In a nation with a one-child policy, it's understandable for parents to worry over whether they are petting their children. Are the children as truly weak as expected? The concern has been brought into a hit reality TV series -- Hunan TV's Dad! Where Are We Going? and Zhejiang TV's First Time In Life. In both, children as young as three have become new public figures . In the show First Time In Life,children chosen from ordinary families are given small tasks to finish by themselves;the ongoing Dad show centers on five fathers and their children who are forced to live a simple life in poor villages, far outside their comfortable city life. Though they have different family backgrounds, how they behave in the new environments has drawn the attention of the public. In Dad! Where Are We Going?, the five-year-old daughter of former Olympic diving champion Tian Liang cries and hides behind her father when they arrive at a rural village. In First Time In Life, a young girl in Tianjin cries after being asked by her father to go out alone to buy eggs and a pancake. In the eyes of some people, these kids always depend on others, and the reason is that their parents give them too much love. But television viewers and parents were encouraged when the crying Tianjin girl finally returned holding the pancake, and Tian's daughter finally began to take care of her younger friends and learned to ask for help from people she didn't know. The father of the Tianjin girl felt \" _ \" and said. \"She used to be well taken care of by her mother or grandmother. Now she has the courage to do it all by herself. \" The shows have led many parents to change how they raise their children. Shanghai mother Liang Jing said she would try to \"give some training\" to her shy son, asking him to tidy up his toys. Lin Yi, a parenting expert in Beijing, said giving kids a chance to do things for themselves helps to raise their sense of success, which carries benefits all through their lives. \" Question: What draws the people's attention in the programs? Options: A: How the children behave in the new environments. B: Where the children are from. C: What the kids' family background is like . D: How old the children are.\nA\n\nQ: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: A group of graduates, successful in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor. Conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life. Before offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups--porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain looking and cheap, some exquisite and expensive--telling them to help themselves to the coffee. When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said: \"If you noticed, all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress. Be assured that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the best cups... And then you began eyeing each other's cups. Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain Life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided for us.\" God brews the coffee, not the cups. Enjoy your coffee! \"The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything. \"[Z Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the rest to God. Question: According to the professor, the happiest people are the ones who _ . Options: A: get the best type of coffee cups B: make the best of what they have C: have a wide range of coffee cups D: care about social status and wealth\nA: B\n\nQ: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: When it's 10:15 in New York, it's 9:15 in Salt Lake City, and 7:15 in San Francisco - isn't it? This consistent and orderly time system, based on a grid of time zones, seems so natural that people rarely give it a moment's thought. So you may find it surprising to learn that prior to the late 1800s each community established its own time - by looking at the sun. When the sun shone directly overhead in Washington, D.C., for example, it was 12:00 noon there; up the road in Philadelphia, however, it was 12:07, and in Boston it was 12:24. To measure time with accuracy, it is necessary to move the clock about one minute for every twelve miles of distance; so according to \"sun time\" your pocket watch would be slightly incorrect if you ventured only a few miles down the road. It was not until the advent of widespread railroad travel that a need arose for regularized time. At one point over 300 local times were honored within the country, making it literally impossible for trains to arrive consistently on time everywhere. As a result, in 1883 the continental, United States was divided into four time longitude. The standardization resulting from this system proved so helpful that in 1884 the International Meridian Conference applied the same procedure to establish time zones around the world. Thus, if it is 11:07 p.m. in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, a little simple research will quickly determine that in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, it is 9:07 A.M. - and not 9:15. Question: This passage is organized as_. Options: A: a personal narrative B: a problem and a solution C: a spatial description D: a persuasive essay\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A: B", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Mapping Your World Different forms of maps are appearing.They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visiting, from the official to the unusual.Meanwhile, hi-tech developments are creating new ways for us to map the world.Here are two of our favorites: Green Maps Green Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly places and attractions in the local areas.Users add information with a set of icons , making it easy to read any map, whatever the nationalities of those who produce it.At present there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries.Green Maps' advertised idea is \"think global, map local\".It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of information of a place, ranging from community gardens to good places of birdwatching. Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers.Not all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with the producers through the Green Maps website. Maps Mashups Many people use online maps developed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them.Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Map Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to existing maps to express a certain topic.The mashups is so called because it combines all the knowledge you could ever need.It ranges from the extremely useful, such as where all the World Heritage Sites are, to the most bizarre ,such as where America's drunkest cities are.With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps, a multi-layered map can be created. Question: What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common? Options: A: They are created by local people. B: They are environmentally friendly. C: Users can edit maps on the Internet. D: Users need to communicate with producers.\nC\n\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Room doctors and medical groups around the world last weekend reacted with strong opposition to the news that an Italian specialist is _ cloning the first human baby. Dr. Severino Antinori, who is head of a hospital in Rome, has been referred to in an Arab newspaper claiming that one of his parents is eight weeks pregnant with a cloned baby. Antinori refused to comment on the reports, but in March 2001 he said he hoped to produce a cloned embryo for implantation with two years. So far seven different kinds of animals have already successfully been cloned, including sheep, cats and most recently rabbits. Doctors showed their doubt and were strongly opposed although they admitted that human cloning would finally come true unless there was a worldwide ban on the practice. Professor Rudolf Jaenisch of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology said, \"I find it astonishing that people do this where the result can be foretold that it will not be a normal baby. It is using humans as guinea pigs . It makes people feel sick.\" But Ronald Green, director of the Ethics Institute at Darmouth College in the USA, said it is unlikely that an eight-week-old pregnancy would lead to a birth. So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, many of them dying soon after their birth. Doctors are opposed to human cloning because they are worried about the welfare of the cloned child if there is one. \"There are no benefits of cloned human beings, just harm,\" said Dr. Michael Wilks of the U.K. Question: What would be the best title for the passage? Options: A: The Success of Cloning Humans B: The Anger at Cloning Humans C: Failure of Cloning Humans D: The first Cloned Human\nD\n\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: A failed plot to kill Barack Obama, uncovered by US federal agents recently, has reminded people of the ideas that some humans associate with simple numbers. Two white American Neo-Nazi racists had planned to kill 88 African Americans, before finally assassinating Obama. The number \"88\" is equated with \"HH\", initials for the Nazi greeting, \"Heil Hitler\". \"H\" is the eighth letter of the alphabet . Many people were not familiar with the Neo-Nazi importance of 88, but associations attached to other numbers are more well-known, if not always believed. The number 13, for instance, is considered deeply unlucky. In the US, many buildings do not have a floor numbered 13. They instead label it 12A, or use the letter M, which is the 13th letter in the English alphabet. New York's John F. Kennedy International airport does not have a gate number 13. And the popular Irish flight carrier, Ryan Air, has banished row 13 from all its planes. Last year when Brussels Airline put 13 dots in their new logo, the flood of complaints was so vast the airline was forced to change their \"unlucky logo\" and add an additional dot. The fear comes from a Bible story, which states that Judas Iscariot, the disciple who betrayed Jesus, was the 13th to sit at the table in the Last Supper. But the most fascinating fear of the number relates to Friday the 13th. It's a day of double bad luck. In the US, many people would not schedule a wedding for Friday the 13th. According to the Stress Management Center and Phobia Institute in the US, an estimated 17 to 21 million Americans are affected by a fear of this day. Question: When you go aboard the Ryan Air, you will probably find that_. Options: A: row 13 is replaced with 12 A B: there is no gate 13 C: passengers complain that there is 13 dots on its logo D: none of their planes have row 13\nD\n\nI'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Staying married has its benefits. A new U.S.-wide study shows the wealth of a married person is almost double that of somebody who is single. \"If you really want to increase your wealth, get married and stay married. On the other hand, divorce can destroy your wealth,\" said Jay Zagorsky, author of the study. Married people will see an increase in wealth that is more than just adding the assets of two single people, ac-cording to the study published in the Journal of Sociology. Those who remained together saw a 93 percent gain in wealth compared to that of a single person, while individuals facing divorce saw their financial situation worsen long before they finally divorced, according to Zagorsky. The study used data from surveys taken over a 15-year period involving 9,055 Americans who were between 21 and 28 years old in 1985. Those who remained single had a steady, but slow growth in wealth, from less than $2,000 at the start of the surveys up to an average of about $11,000 after 15 years. However, those who married and stayed that way showed a sharp increase in wealth after marriage, growing to an average $43,000 by the 10th year of marriage or by about 16 percent a year. For people who married and then divorced, there was a slow build-up of wealth during the early years of marriage and then a steady decrease about four years before divorce. The study also showed doubt about a common idea that divorce was much harder financially on women than on men. In fact, it showed that women suffered financially only slightly more than men. Question: The passage is written for _ to read. Options: A: scientists B: experts on marriage C: teachers at schools D: ordinary adults\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "D", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Article: Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel's mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that's what he did. Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe. His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going. Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold. A tree shook ahead. From within the branches , a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle against Daniel and rocked his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe. They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices. The rescue team had found them. Question: Why didn't Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall? Yes or no, is the answer \"Because the rock was hidden by snow.\"?\nNo\n\n(Question)\nArticle: Shopping used to mean actually going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in a couple of days. November 11this a big day for people who like shopping online. On that day last year, many online stores offered a big discount and free delivery service. The biggest online shopping sites in China,Taobao.com and Tmall.com ,sold things worth 19.1 billion yuan in total. \"Goods online are often much cheaper. It also saves me a lot of time. And we often have more goods on many online stores than in shopping malls,\" Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily. She stayed up very late for a lot of cheap goods online. She spent several thousand that day. Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities, even different countries, _ . \"I like eating duck neck very much and I often buy it on Taobao from shops in Wuhan. It's much more delicious than what our local stores sell, but cheaper,\" said Zang Xin, a girl in Yangzhou. While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. Young students are easily attracted by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they don't need. \"Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. Searching for things wastes their time,\" said Jing Chunling, an education expert. \"Besides, online shop owners have no idea of the ages of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things that they want to. Some of goods are even bad for young students such as cigarettes and wine.\" Question: According to the article, which of the following is not an advantage of shopping online? Yes or no, is the answer \"Online stores have better quality goods.\"?\n(Answer)\nNo\n\nQues: Article: Steven is six years old. He gets some money from his mother every week. He buys a lot of things from the shops, but he doesn't really need them, and he puts them everywhere. One day his mother gives him a notebook and says, \"Now, Steven, when you buy things, write their names down in the notebook, and also write down how much they are. Then you can look at it again when your money is all gone , and you don't waste so much money next time.\" After a week, Steven says to his mother, \"Do you know, Mum, before I spend any money now, I really stop and think!\" His mother is very happy and thinks, \"Well, my son knows the value of money now.\" But then she hears him say, \"Mum, before I buy something, I always ask myself, 'Can I spell that word and put it down in my notebook?' \" Question: How does Steven's mother feel at last? Yes or no, is the answer \"Angry.\"?\nAns: No\n\n(Q).\nArticle: Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17, 1706 in Boston, America. He is best known as a scientist and politician today. One of his most famous inventions is the lightning rod .And he is also regarded as \"the Founder of the United States\" because of his success in politics. However, he is not just an inventor and politician. Franklin is a great chess player. He started playing chess in 1733 and this made him the first chess player in the American history. He wrote a book about his story of playing chess in December,1786. In this book, he hoped to find connections between chess and life. He and his friend even used chess to learn Italian. It was a very interesting experience in his early life. Not only a great chess player, Franklin is also known to play the violin ,the harp , and the guitar. He used some glasses to produce a clear and sweet sound just like birds' singing. Benjamin Franklin died at his home in the USA at the age of 84. There were about 20,000 people who were present at his funeral . People respect him, love him and believe he is one of the four greatest men in the world. Question: Benjamin Franklin was born in _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"America\"?\n(A).\nNo\n\nArticle: What do you think of singing? If you love it, you will like the TV show Don't Forget the Lyrics. It is a popular singing show in America. This program started from July 11th, 2007. So how does this new singing show work? The _ need to have much knowledge of lyrics. In the show, the contestants have to sing the songs with right lyrics. When he finishes a song with wrong lyrics, he can't sing again. If he finishes all ten songs with right lyrics, he is the winner and he can get a very good prize. You may say, \"I can't sing well, but I remember many lyrics of beautiful songs. Can I join it?\" Don't worry! The show says, \"You don't have to sing it well. You just have to sing it right.\" Every music lover can join it. Question: What is Don't Forget the Lyrics? Yes or no, is the answer \"A popular singing show.\"?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "No", "role": "assistant" } ]