Datasets:

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CCDS-Scaling

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mmlu-train-p1.0-ppl-epoch25-mid-ppl-seed9

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Compute-Constrained Data Selection 2

[ { "content": "Explain simply why it is not possible to tell is the correct answer to: Can we conclude from \"Two men on scooters pass each other on the road and make conversation.\" that \"The two men went to school together.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell. Explanation:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "There's no way of knowing that the men went to school together.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "In this task, find the most appropriate number to replace the blank (indicated with _ ) and express it in words.\n\nEx Input:\nOptical isomers differ in the arrangement of _ groups around a chiral carbon.\n\nEx Output:\nfour\n\n\nEx Input:\nMany prosimians have at least _ nipples and produce litters rather than a single offspring.\n\nEx Output:\nfour\n\n\nEx Input:\nYaks reach full growth at _ to eight years of age.\n\nEx Output:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "six\n\n\n", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Question. Is the following sentence factually correct?\n\"The Ohlone people once occupied the area of present day Campbell, California.\"\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\nAnswer. yes\nWhat step-by-step reasoning justifies that answer?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Reasoning: The Native American Ohlone tribe were living in that area before settlers moved in.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Premise: \"Two husky-like white dogs are outside on snow.\"\nHypothesis: \"2 dogs are outside in the snow.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise? Step by step answer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "If two husky-like dogs are in the snow they would have to be outside. Therefore, the final answer is yes.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Ich hoffe, Herr Kommissar Fischler kann uns das heute nachmittag genau erklären, wenn er meint, mit den Reformvorschlägen für Zucker kommen zu können.\n\nTranslate to English\n\nEnglish:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "I hope that Commissioner Fischler will be able to tell us this afternoon when he intends to produce reform proposals for sugar.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "You need to complete the following task:\n\nWhat is appealing about Charleston in South Carolina?\n\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Charleston has a lot of historical sites that you can visit, which is great for educational purposes. The food is very diverse and provides many options for the pickiest of eaters. The low country is a beautiful scenery that sets the scene for cocktails, sunset catching and listening to the sounds of the creatures. There is a lot to see and learn from Charleston because of its southern charm and the people that have built its culture into a blossoming city.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "@emdanyell No bueno. Don't worry...be happy...you're amazing...be happy...con-fi-dent....ok. Enough weird singing from me. :-D\nSelect your answer from the options. What is the sentiment of this tweet?\nOptions: 1). negative 2). positive...I think the answer is\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "1).", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Premise: Much has been written regarding the meteoric rise of executive compensation in the United States.\nHypothesis: No one has written about executive compensation at all. \nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "no", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "¿Qué rasgos físicos hacen atractiva a una mujer, según la cultura occidental?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Es muy usual que se encuentren atractivas las mujeres flacas, con bastante cola y lolas, como si tuviera forma de reloj de arena. También se tienen en cuenta rasgos faciales, como que tenga grandes labios y una nariz chica.", "role": "assistant" }, { "content": "Según la cultura occidental hay estándares que definen más o menos atractivas a las personas teniendo en cuenta su aspecto físico, sin embargo, hay que recordar que la belleza es algo subjetivo y que depende de cada persona lo que considere como atractivo.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Una disculpa, gracias por la corrección. Como modelo del lenguaje no puedo emitir ningún juicio de valor respecto a la apariencia física de las personas, la información que entregué previamente probablemente esté herrada y es producto de el bias de los datos con los que se me entró.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Determine whether the two given sentences clearly agree with each other (entailment), disagree with each other (contradiction), or if this cannot be determined (neutral). Answer must be the letters E, C, and N, respectively.\n\nInput: Consider Input: A person just about to stand up while water-skiing, while people in the background watch and take photos. <sep> A person is driving an airplane over the mountains.\n\nOutput: C\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: A man with arms folded in front of his chest sitting next to at least one other person, laughing. <sep> two people sit together\n\nOutput: E\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Two female martial artists demonstrate a kick for an audience. <sep> Two female artists are demonstrating punches for the audience.\n\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Output: C\n\n\n", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "the first sizable relief convoy rolled into iraq in the middle of a sandstorm wednesday as u.s. and british forces struggled to clear the way for more aid shipments , using dolphins to remove mines from waterways and trying to subdue iraqi fighters in basra .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or less.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "relief convoys roll into kuwait iraq as allies struggle to clear the way for more", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Explain simply why yes is the correct answer to: Premise: \"A man is playing the guitar while another man plays the drums in front of a crowd of people.\"\nHypothesis: \"There are many people near a few guys.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?. Explanation:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "There are many people near a few guys because they are playing instruments.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "@HollyWhiting yep and Going to the airport made me wana go away so bad \nWhat is the sentiment of this tweet?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "negative", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Swedish language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nIt is true that economic aid is, in this respect, certainly an essential element to the scope of action afforded those people active at the grass roots level.\nOutput:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Det ekonomiska stödet är i det hänseendet en beståndsdel som förvisso är grundläggande när det gäller möjligheter till åtgärder för dem som befinner sig på fältet.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What is the next dialog turn? A 2 person dialog:\n + What is the foundation of the team?;\n + Kuwait– Cartucho.es Kuwait–Cartucho.es was a Kuwaiti UCI Continental cycling team that existed only for the 2017 road cycling season.;\n + Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?;\n + \n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "In November 2016, the team announced the signing of Davide Rebellin and Stefan Schumacher - both of which have served bans for doping positives.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "The girl could be doing anything with fire but she is specifically swinging her hips with a flaming hoola hoop.is the reasoning for what question and answer pair?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Q: Given the sentence \"This girl has got some skills and is showing them off by playing with fire!.\" is it true that \"The girl is swinging her hips with a flaming hoola hoop.\"?\nA: it is not possible to tell", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Does the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom have poor job security? Given the above question, please answer with reasoning first!\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is an elected official. Elected officials can be recalled with a vote of no confidence in UK parliament.\nTherefore, the answer is yes.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "[Q]: \"Possible steps for improving conference reviews at intergovernmental level\" --> French?\n[A]: Mesures éventuelles pour améliorer le bilan des conférences au niveau intergouvernemental\n\n[Q]: \"Specific Non-Contributory Minimum Hungary None.\" --> French?\n[A]: Minima non-contributifs spécifiques Hongrie Néant .\n\n[Q]: \"ExportSource's powerful search engine allows you to access multiple information sources simultaneously.\" --> French?\n[A]:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Grâce au moteur de recherche puissant d'ExportSource, vous avez accès à de multiples sources d'information.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Explain simply why no is the correct answer to: If \"A woman is kicking another woman during a karate match while a man nearby looks on.\" does that mean that \"People are playing hockey.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no. Explanation:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Cant play hockey and fight in a karate tournament at the same time.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Q: Is this product review positive? Title: Poor quality and wrong book Review: The book had the cover almost off, just hanging on by a small amount of paper. Worse still, it was the wrong book. They sent Thomas' Calculus, 10th ed., Early Transcendentals instead of Thomas Calculus 10th ed. Answer:\n\nSelect from:\n * No.\n * Yes.\nThe answer is:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "No", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: How will USAF replace its aging fleet? Context: Specific concerns include a compounded inability for the Air Force to replace its aging fleet, and an overall reduction of strength and readiness. The USAF attempted to make these adjustments by primarily cutting the Air National Guard and Air Force Reserve aircraft fleets and their associated manpower, but Congress reversed this initiative and the majority of the lost manpower will come from the active forces. However, Congress did allow for $208 million of reprogramming from fleet modernization to enable some portion of the third of the grounded fleet to resume operations.\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "fleet modernization", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Which film star was the first to appear on a postage stamp\n\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Grace Kelly", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Can you help with this?\n\nClassify the below devices based on the brand which manufactures them.\niPhone, iPad, MacBook, Pixel watch, Galaxy phone\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "iPhone, iPad, MacBook - Apple\nPixel watch - Google\nGalaxy phone - Samsung", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Remind me in 30 minutes to pick up milk on the way back from work", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Sure would love to do that. Talk to you then.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Is this product review positive? Title: amazing necklace Review: I got this for a present for my wife. This is a really pretty necklace. Very good quality and reasonably priced also. My wife really loves it and I am thinking of getting another one for myself. Answer:\nChoose your answer from: (a). No. (b). Yes.\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "(b).", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Is there a way to code a website myself, but not have to write out <p></p> every time?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "It depends what are your goals with your website, if you want to create your own blog from scratch, you could implement a Markdown processor in the main content area.\nMarkdown was developed for writing and is a lot friendlier than pure html, however it is slightly more limited if you want specific features.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Denny asked: Premise: \"A man and two women are all sat on a single motor scooter.\"\nHypothesis: \"A man and two women are riding in a car together.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no.\nLe: OK, so how can I answer with some explanation?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A man and two women are all sat on a single motor scooter or are riding in a car together.\nThe answer: no.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Zone euro : douze États membres font actuellement partie de la zone euro, c'est-à-dire qu'ils ont introduit l'euro en tant que monnaie officielle.\n\nWhich language is this?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "French", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "L’année suivante, les armoiries des provinces de l’Ontario et du Québec portaient toutes deux des feuilles d’érable.\n\nTranslate to English\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The coats of arms created the next year for Ontario and Quebec both included the maple leaf.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What was the question for this implicit rationale, and corresponding answer?\nSome people are going to dig up rocks then try to find gold.\n The answer: it is not possible to tell\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The question: Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"Men.\"\nHypothesis: \"Woman and children gathering around with shovels picking up rocks.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "See question below:\nChoose the sentence that goes against common sense.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"He made a mistake and was nervous when the teacher called him to talk\"\n- Sentence B: \"He made a mistake and was proud when the teacher called him to talk\"\n\nReason slowly and give your answer.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "People who make mistakes feel guilty and embarrassed, not proud.\nThe final answer: Sentence B.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Answer the following question, with explanation first. One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"Harry plays games in the Internet cafe\"\n- Sentence B: \"Harry plays golf in the internet cafe\"\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "There is no golf course in the internet cafe.\nSo, the answer is Sentence B.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Title: Mesmerizing cult movie ! Product review: Since an insurance private eye investigates the murder of a wash up boxer he will be inmersed in a sordid underworld drama . An extendling Hemingway's taut tale.Fine acting , superb script and masterful direction .A must for those film noir lovers . Would you say this review depicts the product in a flattering or unflattering light?\nThe answer to this question is:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "flattering", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Q:Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: ouchhh Review: never order this item over the summer months, melts too quicks,post office way 2 slow......... price way to dam much for something u stick up your ass\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "dissatisfied", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What would likely be the future wars be fought for? What are the most important resources that will be necessary for the world of the future?\nWhich countries will emerge as leading due to their natural resources?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Right now it might look like China, Taiwan and the US is making ready to get in some kind of trouble with each other. On a larger scale I think information and water are most likely the resources that would be scarce and hence be the reason for wars. Some argue that food might be. I'm not to sure though. It also could be energy. But again, I do not think so.\nIt all depends on what scale we are talking though. I am probably talking around 20 years.\nIn 5 years or less food and energy might play a much larger role.\nOn a scale of 100 years or more, I don't think anyone can give a prediction that would be worth your time.", "role": "assistant" }, { "content": "Will future wars be mostly automated using unmanned vehicles or will humans still have an important role on the battlefields?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Idioma incorrecte en les tres repsotes", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "next question: The fumes weren't being well ventilated, the worker kept getting what?\nOptions:\n- headaches\n- sidetracked\n- then have\n- disappointment\n- being happy\nreasoning:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Inhaling harmful substances may make us feel uncomfortable and ill. Fumes are harmful gases. Headache is an illness. The answer is headaches.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "You are given a short text as a title. Your task is to generate a poem as output that is related to the given title and should feel like written by kids. The output should be a run-on sentence (two or more complete sentences connected without any punctuation). The poem should not be too long or too complex, because it should feel like it is written by younger person without high level of literature education.\n\nExample input: Onomatopeia sounds\nExample output: my friend call this morning to hear the different sound she collect them in a bag and call me to her town the singing of the kettle the clanging of the anvil the ringing of the phone the wailing of the siren\nExample explanation: the poem is related to sounds, and is in a style that resembles a poem instead of other kind of texts.\nQ: Harry Potter is the best\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "harry potter be the best good than all the rest he have dark hair which make people stare", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Creatively image a question and justification for this answer: Sentence B\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The question is: Pick which sentence is not logical.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"thomas wanted to get revenge on his enemy\"\n- Sentence B: \"thomas wanted to get revenge on his friend\"\n\nStep-by-step reasoning process: If someone is your friend, you wouldn't get revenge on them.\n", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: Dog Whisperer Product review: He is not the REAL Dog Whisperer-! I ordered it in error. I meant to order Caesar Milan (which I finally did) who is phenomenal!\nThe answer to this question is:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "decrease", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Student: Premise: \"A youth wearing yellow sits on a wall holding a skateboard.\"\nHypothesis: \"The boy is 16.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?.\nTeacher: Let's think:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A youth can be many ages besides 16. A youth could be a boy or a girl. So the final answer is it is not possible to tell.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Choices:\na). Yes.\nb). No.\nGiven those answer options, answer the question: Title: Software Looks Old Review: I recently purcahsed this item and it is [not worth much]. It looks old, like the windows programs of the early 90's. It has a limited amount of recipes and the overall use of its other futures are very basic. Try one of the other recipe software items. It has got to be better than this. Is this product review negative?\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "a).", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Clean and easy to get into, I enjoy coming to this place. Also, it's one of the few places (if not the only place) in central Phoenix that sells organic dog food. My shiba inu loves it!\nChoose: was this review given positively or negatively?\n\n[i] negative\n[ii] positive\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "[ii]", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Quels sont tes points forts et faibles ?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Mes points forts sont toi ;)", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Given the question: Is there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Gould is a traitor!!! Review: Gould is a paleoontologist who defends the truth of evolution, but possibly only for promoting his bolchevic agenda. In this book, he does not defend evolution in politics and ethics, but instead claims that fundamentalism (religion!) should be authoritative in these areas. What a disaster and betrayal! I like better (and recommend) books that maintain the truth of evolution in these areas, by people who are faithful to Darwin: Why Race matters (by Michael Levin); Race, Evolution and Behavior : A Life History Perspective (by J. P. Rushton); Mein Kampf; The Real American Dilemma: Race, Immigration and the Future of America (by Jared Taylor.); and the books by Richard Dawkins, a better defender of evolution, and true to Darwin. Answer:\nThe answer is:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Negative", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "[1] Jenny answered the telephone because she couldn't stand the ringing. She shouldn't have though, because it wasn't here place. She was just visiting. Where might she be?\nOptions:\n- party\n- hotel\n- friend's house\n- office\n- bedroom\nfriend's house\n[2] It was not jenny's place means it might be her friends house. She visited so it might be her friends house.\n\n[1] What is a kind of literature?\nOptions:\n- newspaper\n- books and magazines\n- own home\n- public library\n- good homes\nbooks and magazines\n[2] Literatures can be read. Books and magaines are places with information that can be read.\n\n[1] During the roadtrip they finally stopped seeing signs for falling rock, there surroundings were getting less step as the entered the open what?\nOptions:\n- mountain range\n- countryside\n- volcano\n- ground\n- bridge\ncountryside\n[2] Countryside is not steep and does not have falling rocks.\n\n[1] She had finally saved enough spending money to buy exactly what her goal was, it gave her great what?\nOptions:\n- clutter\n- getting\n- bankruptcy\n- confidence\n- satisfaction\nsatisfaction\n[2]\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Buying a thing that was her goal gave her satisfaction. As she had finally saved enough spending money to buy exactly what her goal was so it gave her great satisfaction.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Sentence 1: The rather severe interior of the cathedral contrasts with its elaborate exterior, but the impact of the double-storied nave is lightened by the tall arches of the choir.\n\nSentence 2: The cathedral's outside is also rather drab and dull.\nIs this second sentence entailed by the first sentence?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "no", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Translate \"The CPB can be redeemed once a year on the anniversary of the issue date and during the 30 days thereafter.\" to French?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Les OPC sont remboursables une fois l'an, à la date d’anniversaire de l'émission ou durant les 30 jours suivants.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Premise: \"Man sitting on a can in the street.\"\nHypothesis: \"A boy riding a tractor.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no A step-by-step solution is:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A boy is not a man and a can is not a tractor.\nThe final answer: no.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Imagine a question and stream-of-consciousness explanation for which this is the answer: yes\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Question: Can we conclude from \"A gentleman with two milk jugs.\" that \"The gentleman is with at lease one milk jug.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nStream-of-consciousness: If he has two milk jugs or more he has at least one milk jug.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Can we conclude from \"A child lies on the ground near a ball in front of a parked car the leads a line of parked cars on the shoulder of a road.\" that \"A child is on the ground.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell Step by step answer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A child who lies on the ground is on the ground. Therefore, the final answer is yes.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.\n\nIt is therefore better to take a round turn around the ring prior to making the bowline.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Ngoko ke kungcono ukujija isazinge phambi kokuba wenze iqhina intambo.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Is the following a factual statement?\n\"Lamborghini produces sports cars in Italy.\"\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no The thought process:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The company is an automaker based in Italy.\nTherefore, the answer is yes.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Reconstruct a question, answer pair from this explanation: Just because two magicians trying to hurry up for a show in town does not mean there are people hurrying.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Q:Given the sentence \"Two magicians trying to hurry up for a show in town.\" is it true that \"People hurrying.\"?\nA:it is not possible to tell", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Question: Title: Major cdrom issue Review: I Just would like to let all potential buyers know of the problem with the included cdrom. In these date and age, I've no idea why would the author and/or publisher use an outdated copy protection on the CD. The CD only operates under early version of windows xp (32 bit only.) User will not be able to use it with recent windows (i.e, vista, 7, 64bit xp...), nor does it work under Unix, Mac OS, or Linux. The cd file contents are all scramble when open in an unsupport OS. For those of you that use virtual machine, it will not work there either.This is a text book; why would they copy protect the content? This is extremely shortsighted from a wellknown author and/or publisher. They should have follow MIT's open course ware policy so that the higher education can be benefit to everyone. Is the review positive or negative?\nAnswer: Negative\n\nQuestion: Title: dissatisfied&dissapointed Review: I was really dissapointed when my product arrived. Actually you could smell the delievery in the whole building(I had product shipped to my office). I was so embarrassed I grabbed the box and took it outside. I opened up the box and id di not see any worms moving and the smell made you want to throw up, my boss helped me spray water on the box in hopes that at least a few worms were alive but they weren't. My boss of course said that I should ask for a refund so I went on line and placed the request just to find out that requires you to send the smelly dead worms back. I could not see punishing our UPS driver like that. So I guess I've just lost $33.00. Never again. Is the review positive or negative?\nAnswer: Negative\n\nQuestion: Title: A Jamaican classic Review: Smile Orange is a classic movie showcasing the adventures and misadventures of life in a tourist dependent economy in the 1970s. Is the review positive or negative?\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Positive", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Premise: \"A lady wearing a night gown is raising a broom at two sheep as they walk away.\"\nHypothesis: \"A crazy woman is trying to scare sheep.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no A step-by-step solution is:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Not every woman is crazy. Waving a broom at sheep doesn���t mean she is trying to scare sheep.\nThe final answer: it is not possible to tell.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "• A systematic approach is needed – there is no organized method to review trades credentials as there is for regulated professions\n\nTranslate to French\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "• Il y a lieu d’adopter une approche méthodique – il n’y a pas de méthode claire d’examen des titres de compétence des gens de métier comme il y en a pour la scolarité", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"A man in green holding a sign hugs a blond woman.\"\nHypothesis: \"A man wears red and hugs a brunette woman.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell A step-by-step solution is:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Green and red are different colors. Blond and brunette descriptions of two different hair colors.\nThe final answer: no.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Given the sentence \"Two men are walking on a street.\" is it true that \"The two men are asleep at home.\"? A step-by-step solution is:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "You can't be walking on a street and asleep at home simultaneously.\nThe final answer: no.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Denny asked: If \"In a crowd.\" does that mean that \"Two other people finger the fringe of a knit garment hanging on a woman's shoulder.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no.\nLe: OK, so how can I answer with some explanation?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Two people assault a third in the back alley for her shawl.\nThe answer: no.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "como plantar marihuana de manera correcta", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Lo siento, pero no puedo ofrecerte información sobre ese tema porque está fuera de mi alcance o porque viola mis normas de uso.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Translate to French:\n\nYear One Source Ferry Fees Membership Code Revenue Housing/Cottage Sale Total\n\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "CAPACITÉ DE PRODUCTION DE RECETTES :", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Please answer the following question: Title: Good everyday envelopes Review: These are good envelopes that I use to send out bills. Nothing fancy, and with Amazon Prime, I get them in 2 days. I'm not sure what else to say.... they work, and they stay sealed. Is the review positive or negative?\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Positive", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Please answer the following question: Title: Disappointing Review: I found this book a relatively little use in a recent trip to the Altamaha basin. During my limited scouting, I found at least five errors on the maps which resulted in extra miles driven. Moreover, the narrative fails to mention the pervasive impact of the pulp plant stench on enjoyment of the lower river. I wonder if the information available has really been updated from the earlier guidebooks. While there is some useful information in this book, I strongly recommend using online sources and local maps to augment trip planning. Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Negative", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Explain Simon Sinek's \"Golden Circle\" as if I were six years old. Please provide examples to each of the main parts.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "I don't know anything about \"Golden Circle.\"", "role": "assistant" }, { "content": "Can you look it up right now? Or if you cannot, can you at least suggest me where else I could find such explanation?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "You could find a summary that is simple to digest on a website like Sparknotes.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What may you feel if your listening to your mother tell childhood stories to your date?\nOptions:\n- learning\n- embarrassment\n- empathy\n- fatigue\n- anxiety\nAnxiety is result of uncertain outcome. When the date listens to childhood stories, a feeling of uncertainity arises. People feel anxious about what their date will think of them leading to anxiety.\nanxiety\n\nHOw do you watch film before its on video?\nOptions:\n- wear contact lenses\n- go to movies\n- open eyes\n- have eyes\n- rent one\nTo watch film you have to go to movies before its on video.\ngo to movies\n\nHe didn't have a clean plate so he ate the meal in a what?\nOptions:\n- saucer\n- fork\n- cup\n- bowl\n- food\nPeople tend to eat either in a plate or a bowl. People use a bowl in case a clean plate is not available.\nbowl\n\nWhat is the yellow color of the sun an example of?\nOptions:\n- english carrier\n- achromatic\n- courageous\n- bright\n- fearless\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The yellow color of the sun is an example of achromatic.\nachromatic", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Student: If \"Woman with a white shirt and banks lounging on a couch inside of a house.\" does that mean that \"The house belongs to the woman's friend.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no.\nTeacher: Let's think:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "We cannot assume who owns the house based on who is sitting inside. So the final answer is it is not possible to tell.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are to Translate German text to English\nProblem:Das Schutzgas weist bevorzugt zumindest 45 Vol.-% Helium auf.\nSolution:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "ppm nitrogen or (b) helium and argon containing 275-500 vol.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Excellent Review: Nearly every track on this was strong.This is a great running CD, since all the tunes are uptempo. It's also a good sampling of the best 80s material. (It could have easily been turned into a two volume set, since there were quite a few #1s from that period.)This is worth the purchase price of a new CD (and that's something that I rarely conclude).\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "satisfied", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "In this task, you're given reviews from Amazon's food products and a summary of that review. Your task is to classify whether the given summary matches the original review. Generate \"True\" if the given review and its summary match, otherwise generate \"False\".\n\nExample input: Review: My cat won't touch these. My dog, however, chews them and makes a mess all over the carpet and I can't get the shredded sticks out! Messy. Waste of money! \n Summary: Cat hates them\nExample output: True\nExample explanation: The answer is True. Because it's a correct summary where the owner mentioned their cat hated the product.\nQ: Reviews: I received this product last week, and could instantly smell it. I opened the bag and the bottle is completely empty and the cap was very loose. I can't find the proper outlet to get another bottle ASAP, so I had to leave a review. I will update this review when I receive a new bottle that is full. \n Summary: I received this product last week, and could instantly ...\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "True", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Instruction: What does BMW stand for?\nOutput:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Bayerische Motoren Werke", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Given the following reasoning and answer, what was the question? If the apartment is full then the living room can't be empty.\n The answer: no\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The question Premise: \"An empty living room in an apartment.\"\nHypothesis: \"The apartment is full.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Title: This product is BAD!!! Product review: [...] After filling up the 256MB card with pictures, it went bad. Displaying a \"CF card error\" sign in the camera. It will not respond to any camera command. Nor will respond to a software program I purchased that recaptures lost or deleted information. I'm very upset and will not buy anything from Viking in the future...g on that their quality control is absolute crap. Go save yourself some heartache and order it from the company itself. I will never order anything from this website again and will advise everyone that i know to do the same. I emailed them about it and if they don't offer me some sort of compensation i am going to see if there is any legal action i can take, what an absolute outrage. Would you say this review depicts the product in a flattering or unflattering light?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "unflattering", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Bottleneck effect can occur with \nOptions:\n- (A) external migration\n- (B) direct damage to the lungs\n- (C) Movement of an air mass\n- (D) competition\n- (E) if humans disturb bears\n- (F) competing for resources\n- (G) Plant growth is reduced\n- (H) Temperature changing Let's solve this problem gradually.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Bottleneck effect occurs when a population suddenly gets much smaller. Population growth is reduced by external migration. Bottleneck effect occurs with external migration. So the final answer is (A).", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Crystallophone, Kacapi\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Kacapi is string, Crystallophone is percussion.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Instruction: What is an Incorporation?\nOutput:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "This means forming a company. Some companies have limited liability. In other words, the\nmembers of the company are not personally liable for debts which the company runs up, as long as the company is run properly.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What are the mathematical requirements needed to get into neural networks?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "You should have a good understanding of:\n- linear algebra, especially of matrix operations\n- calculus, including computing derivatives\n- probabilities and statistics\n\nDo you want me to detail each of this requirements?", "role": "assistant" }, { "content": "Yes please.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Sure, I'll go into detail about each of the mathematical requirements for getting into neural networks:\n\n1. Linear Algebra: Linear algebra forms the backbone of many concepts used in neural networks. Some important linear algebra concepts used in neural networks include vector operations such as dot products, cross products, and eigendecomposition; and matrix operations such as matrix multiplication, transpose, inverse, and determinant. Understanding of these concepts is essential for understanding weight matrices and their manipulation in neural networks.\n\n2. Calculus: Calculus is used to optimize the parameters of a neural network. Calculus concepts such as differentiation and partial derivatives are used to compute the gradient of a cost function with respect to the parameters. This gradient information is used to update the parameters during training, to minimize the cost function and improve the accuracy of the model.\n\n3. Probabilities and Statistics: Probabilities and statistics are used to model the uncertainty of the inputs and outputs in a neural network. Understanding of probability distributions such as Gaussian and Bernoulli distributions, and statistical measures such as mean and covariance, is important for understanding how neural networks make predictions based on uncertain inputs. Additionally, Bayesian methods and Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling can also be used to improve the uncertainty estimates in neural networks.\n\nIt's important to note that these are just the basics and there are many advanced mathematical concepts used in neural networks that build upon these fundamental ideas. However, having a good understanding of these fundamentals will give you a strong foundation for diving deeper into the more advanced topics.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Give the rationale and then the answer. \"If you're looking for a bus ride from Atlanta to Nashville, you're going to want to call China Eastern Airlines.\"\nIs the above claim true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "China Eastern Airlines is not an American bus company. The final answer: no.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Can we conclude from \"A rollerblader grinds across a rail.\" that \"A rollerblader grinds across.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell A step-by-step solution is:\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A rollerblader grinds signifies that they are sliding across a rail.\nThe final answer: yes.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions of the participants in the sentence and those affected by it. Is any of these emotions caused by the sentence? You should write your answer in the form \" A >Causes> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the sentence describing the result, you must use the verb feel(s).\n\nstory: Three guys sitting on a park bench wanted to look under Sarah's skirt. So one guy walked up to her and challenged her to tennis. She accepted. After a while, she played hard but noticed Something weird. Every time his skirt flew up, they boys behind her would cheer.\n selected sentence: She accepted.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "she accepts challenge >Causes> she feel(s) aggression", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Stream of consciousness rationale: Children do not like to smell smoke. One runs out of a house when one smells smoke. Smelling smoke is a sign of fire.\nThe question and answer pair are described below.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Q: Why would children run out of a house?\nOptions:\n- reach over\n- ball stopped\n- play tag\n- walk\n- smell smoke\nA: smell smoke", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Q: negative\nA: Time for bed! Work tomorrow \nQ: negative\nA: @DominaCaffeine reading makes me tired \nQ: positive\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "@DJKey anytime my fav DJ plz have a great day am off in a bit to enjoy weather further more .", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Explain simply why no is the correct answer to: Test for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"A man in camouflage is sitting at a table alone.\"\nHypothesis: \"Camouflage uniform is for common man.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell. Explanation:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Not all camouflage are camouflage uniform some people wear it just because they like.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "See question below:\nChoose the sentence that goes against common sense.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"The dog went outside to play in the grass\"\n- Sentence B: \"The dog went into the bathroom to play in the grass\"\n\nReason slowly and give your answer.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Bathroom is used for bathing not for playing.\nThe final answer: Sentence B.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Generate a short summary: thailand 's health ministry said tuesday that three students who had been quarantined for possible swine flu after returning from a trip to mexico could return home .\nAnswer: thai students cleared of swine flu\n\n\nrussian blue chip stocks continued their downturn tuesday amid confusion as how the government would restructure the state debt .\n\nShort summary: russian blue chips continue plunge on slack demand\n\n\nIN: the price of gold hit a fresh record high point here on wednesday as the faltering dollar made the precious metal more attractive to investors holding stronger currencies .\nsummary: gold price scores new record high\n\n\nProblem: scott volkers will continue as australian head women 's swimming coach despite calls for indecent dealing charges against him to be revived .\n\nWhat is a very short summary of the above text?\n++++++++++\nA: australian swimming to keep volkers as coach amid indecency charges\n\n\nquestion: belgium 's foreign minister resigned wednesday after new revelations linking his party to a bribery scandal that also threatens nato chief willy claes .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary: foreign minister resigns in belgian bribes scandal\n\n\nquestion: in an effort to resolve overseas concerns about the puzzling us economy , chairman of the white house council of economic advisers r. glenn hubbard said tuesday that `` the risk of recession is remote .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "white house economic adviser rules out risk of us economic recession", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Consider the question. Can we conclude from \"A young women rollerskating in an empty swimming pool.\" that \"A young women rollerskating in a pool while some kids are watching.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\n If the answer is 'it is not possible to tell'; explain the reasoning:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A young woman rollerskating in the pool doesnt mean its nessarily empty.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "how many parameters do you have", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A lot:)", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "(Q).\nIs there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: This Kit Works real Good,With Both Sizes of Mason Jars Review: This Kit ,Seems to Work Great with both Sizes of Mason Jars&will Help keep Your Hands from getting Burnt,when working with Your Canner Answer:\n(A).\nPositive\n\n\n(Q).\nIs there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: nice history but questionable premise Review: I think that the book provides some nice history and 'insider information' on the startup of Netscape and the creation of its products. I find the premise that EVERYTHING that they did was in reaction to Micros~1 is rather dubious. The authors overuse of the cliche \"...in a life and death struggle with Microsoft\" is annoying. The fact is that Microsoft is irrelevant to innovation, the creation of the web browser, and the internet itself. What they are about is using their monopolistic/anti-competative practices to destroy real innovation.This book would have been worlds better if it focused more on Netscape and the development of its products (more like Tracey Kidder's \"The Soul of a New Machine\" (an excellent book BTW) and less on playing up the melodrama of its interactions with Monoposoft. Answer:\n(A).\nNegative\n\n\n(Q).\nIs there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Can you say [explitive deleted] Review: Fred Durst is the most unorigial bag of lard there ever was. Wes may have good guitar, but only on LB's first CD (Three Dollar Bill Yall'z) was he allowed to have any influence. Three Dollar easily got 5 stars, Significant Other (their second album) just got to three. This album is a horrible piece of music from a band with good potential; if they kicked out Fred they could make some good music. Answer:\n(A).\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Negative", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Stream of consciousness rationale: Man in a suit speaking to an audience is not always a comedian.\nThe question and answer pair are described below.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Q: Given the sentence \"A man in a suit is speaking to an audience.\" can we conclude that \"There is a comedian telling his jokes to the audience.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: it is not possible to tell", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Premise: \"A girl has just jumped into the water as evident by the air bubbles around her.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"A girl is sunbathing on the deck.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no Now, let's be accurate as possible. Some thinking first:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The girl is not sunbathing on a deck if she jumped into the water. So, the answer is no.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Please answer the following question: You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: better razor Product review: it works fine, but for a really good shave , I have to use my old norelco to finish the job\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "increase", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Logic ==> If a person stutters then he'll have difficulty to express information. A person mighty not express information when he experiences anxiety or excitement.\nexpress information\nQuestion ==> If a person stutters when he experiences anxiety or excitement, he'll have difficult doing what?\nOptions:\n- express information\n- dance\n- library\n- go somewhere\n- study\n\nLogic ==> A park is a land with grass and trees, in a town, where people go in order to relax and enjoy themselves.\npark\nQuestion ==> What do we call a garden that is found in public?\nOptions:\n- fence\n- back yard\n- ground\n- pretty\n- park\n\nLogic ==> She was moving to her new apartment complex. Though her new apartment complex was advertised as a pet friendly but they wouldn't allow her small dog.\napartment complex\nQuestion ==>\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Though advertised as pet friendly her new what she was moving to wouldn't allow her small dog?\nOptions:\n- trailer park\n- germany\n- apartment complex\n- basket\n- grandmother's house", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "When visiting a museum, what might a child experience?\nOptions:\n- crowding\n- wonder\n- being bored\n- fear\n- sore feet Hmmm, let me think.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A child might experience wonder when visiting a museum. As museum contains ancient and historic things so while visiting at museum a child might experience wonder.\nSo, the answer is wonder.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Давай сыграем в игру \"20 вопросов\". Я загадал персонажа, попробуй угадать его.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Окей. Ваш персонаж существует в реальности?", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Give the rationale and then the answer. Does the following sentence make sense?\n\"Hanging acts as one of the major methods of loosing weight in schools.\"\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "This is false because hanging does not help someone loose weight and is not used in schools. The final answer: no.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Task: Turn the following thought into a store\nI'm driving down the road and I see a bright light in the sky. As I approach I realize it's hovering just above me. I stop the car and", "role": "user" }, { "content": "look up. It's a rolling thundercloud with bright white and blue lightening. Descending from inside the cloud, a spacecraft appears. It's space Jesus.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Les appelants ont d'abord obtenu un tiers du montant estimatif de la TVF aux termes de l'alinéa 121(2)f).\n\nWhich language is this?\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "French", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "What was the question for this implicit rationale, and corresponding answer?\nA vendor is person and fruit is sold at a fruit stand.\n The answer: yes\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The question: Premise: \"A fruit stand with its vendor.\"\nHypothesis: \"A person is selling fruit.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "我在上海如何提取公积金", "role": "user" }, { "content": "拨打当地热线询问提取公积金详情", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Please answer the following question: Title: Final Destination 4 Review Product review: While still as bloody & gorey as ever before,its still just the same stuff you saw in the other F.D. films. Like Jurassic Park 2,its just filler until death comes. Like Jaws 3D,The 3D doesn't really work in there and gets really annoying after awhile. This film has more recurring cliche characters then a Stephen King mini-series. This movie also has the most over-the-rope & silliest deaths this side of The Tommyknockers. Overall,Its just the same stuff you saw in the first 3 films again & again. I give this film a 1 out of 10. Would you say this review depicts the product in a flattering or unflattering light?\nA:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "unflattering", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "content": "Part 1. Definition\nGiven a sentence in Somali language, translate the sentence to English language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact\nPart 2. Example\nSomali sentence: Lionel Messi waa ciyaaryahanka ugu weyn kubadda cagta abid\nAnswer: Lionel Messi is the greatest football player of all time\nExplanation: The output exactly translates the Somali sentence to it's English equivalent. Even though the phrase 'greatest player ever' is translated to 'greatest player of all time', the meaning remains the same.\nPart 3. Exercise\nSomali sentence: ON maadada 34 AMAR si loogu daweeyo DUMARKA WELL ha noo bilaabi lahayd qaar ka mid ah Aayado Eebe Quraanka, waana adkaade leeyahay: \"Mu'miniinta, inay xaaraan u tahay inaad u Dhaxashaan Haweenka si xoog ah, ma idinku qataara si aad baxaan leh qayb ka mid ah waxa waxaad siisay, marka laga reebo marka ay samayn cad amunkarka.\nAnswer:", "role": "user" }, { "content": "ON THE SUBJECT OF 34 THE ORDER TO TREAT WOMEN WELL Let us start by reading some verses from the Koran Allah, the Exalted says: \"Believers, it is unlawful for you to inherit women forcefully, neither bar them in order that you go off with part of what you have given them, except when they commit a clear indecency.", "role": "assistant" } ]