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Capture a screenshot of a specific selection and copy it to the clipboard | i3-scrot --select-to-clipboard |
Capture a screenshot of the active window after a delay of 5 seconds | i3-scrot --window {{5}} |
Show information about all network interfaces | ip link |
Show information about a specific network interface | ip link show {{ethN}} |
Bring a network interface up or down | ip link set {{ethN}} {{up|down}} |
Give a meaningful name to a network interface | ip link set {{ethN}} alias "{{LAN Interface}}" |
Change the MAC address of a network interface | ip link set {{ethN}} address {{ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff}} |
Change the MTU size for a network interface to use jumbo frames | ip link set {{ethN}} mtu {{9000}} |
List partitions | sudo fdisk -l |
Start the partition manipulator | sudo fdisk {{/dev/sdX}} |
Once partitioning a disk, create a partition | n |
Once partitioning a disk, select a partition to delete | d |
Once partitioning a disk, view the partition table | p |
Once partitioning a disk, write the changes made | w |
Once partitioning a disk, discard the changes made | q |
Once partitioning a disk, open a help menu | m |
Create a squashfs filesystem (compressed using `gzip` by default) from an uncompressed tar archive | gzip |
Create a squashfs filesystem from a tar archive compressed with `gzip`, and [comp]ress the filesystem using a specific algorithm | gzip |
Create a squashfs filesystem from a tar archive compressed with `xz`, excluding some of the files | xz |
Create a squashfs filesystem from a tar archive compressed with `zstd`, excluding files ending with `.gz` | zstd`, excluding files ending with `.gz |
Create a squashfs filesystem from a tar archive compressed with `lz4`, excluding files matching a regular expression | lz4 |
[M]odify ACL of a file for user with read and write access | setfacl --modify u:{{username}}:rw {{path/to/file_or_directory}} |
[M]odify [d]efault ACL of a file for all users | setfacl --modify --default u::rw {{path/to/file_or_directory}} |
Remove ACL of a file for a user | setfacl --remove u:{{username}} {{path/to/file_or_directory}} |
Remove all ACL entries of a file | setfacl --remove-all {{path/to/file_or_directory}} |
Start Waydroid | waydroid |
Initialize Waydroid (required on first run or after reinstalling Android) | waydroid init |
Install a new Android app from a file | waydroid app install {{path/to/file.apk}} |
Launch an Android app by its package name | waydroid app launch {{com.example.app}} |
Start or stop the Waydroid session | waydroid session {{start|stop}} |
Manage the Waydroid container | waydroid container {{start|stop|restart|freeze|unfreeze}} |
Monitor the default PipeWire instance | pw-mon |
Monitor a specific remote instance | pw-mon --remote={{remote_name}} |
Monitor the default instance specifying a color configuration | pw-mon --color={{never|always|auto}} |
Display help | pw-mon --help |
Display users in the system | lslogins |
Display users belonging to a specific group | lslogins --groups={{groups}} |
Display user accounts | lslogins --user-accs |
Display last logins | lslogins --last |
Display system accounts | lslogins --system-accs |
Display supplementary groups | lslogins --supp-groups |
Connect with a defined configuration file | sudo vpnc {{config_file}} |
Terminate the previously created connection | sudo vpnc-disconnect |
Create a Debian Stable directory chroot | sudo mmdebstrap stable {{path/to/debian-root/}} |
Create a Debian Bookworm tarball chroot using a mirror | mmdebstrap bookworm {{path/to/debian-bookworm.tar}} {{http://mirror.example.org/debian}} |
Create a Debian Sid tarball chroot with additional packages | mmdebstrap sid {{path/to/debian-sid.tar}} --include={{pkg1,pkg2}} |
List primary and secondary groups of a specific user | sudo lid {{username}} |
List users of a specific group | sudo lid --group {{name}} |
Synchronize and update all packages (including AUR) | yaourt -Syua |
Install a new package (includes AUR) | yaourt -S {{package}} |
Remove a package and its dependencies (includes AUR packages) | yaourt -Rs {{package}} |
Search the package database for a keyword (including AUR) | yaourt -Ss {{query}} |
List installed packages, versions, and repositories (AUR packages will be listed under the repository name 'local') | yaourt -Q |
Synchronize and update all packages | sudo pacman -Syu |
Install a new package | sudo pacman -S {{package}} |
Remove a package and its dependencies | sudo pacman -Rs {{package}} |
Search the database for packages containing a specific file | pacman -F "{{file_name}}" |
List installed packages and versions | pacman -Q |
List only the explicitly installed packages and versions | pacman -Qe |
List orphan packages (installed as dependencies but not actually required by any package) | pacman -Qtdq |
Empty the entire `pacman` cache | pacman |
Start an interactive view | systemd-cgtop |
Change the sort order | systemd-cgtop --order={{cpu|memory|path|tasks|io}} |
Show the CPU usage by time instead of percentage | systemd-cgtop --cpu=percentage |
Change the update interval in seconds (or one of these time units: `ms`, `us`, `min`) | ms`, `us`, `min |
Only count userspace processes (without kernel threads) | systemd-cgtop -P |
List user accounts and their associated home directories | homectl list |
Create a user account and their associated home directory | sudo homectl create {{username}} |
Remove a specific user and the associated home directory | sudo homectl remove {{username}} |
Change the password for a specific user | sudo homectl passwd {{username}} |
Run a shell or a command with access to a specific home directory | sudo homectl with {{username}} -- {{command}} {{command_arguments}} |
Lock or unlock a specific home directory | sudo homectl {{lock|unlock}} {{username}} |
Change the disk space assigned to a specific home directory to 100 GiB | sudo homectl resize {{username}} {{100G}} |
Display help | homectl --help |