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1083261880

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562620

List of Queen live performances

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562623

Pustoye, Kursk Oblast

Rural locality in Kursk Oblast, Russia Pustoye () is a rural locality (a khutor) in Vyshnereutchansky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Medvensky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population:  (2010 Census);  (2002 Census); Geography. The khutor is located on the Lyubach River (a left tributary of the Reut River in the Seym basin), from the Russia–Ukraine border, south-west of Kursk, south-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Medvenka, from the selsoviet center – Verkhny Reutets. Pustoye has a warm-summer humid continental climate ("Dfb" in the Köppen climate classification). Transport. Pustoye is located from the federal route M-2 Crimea Highway (a part of the European route E105), from the road of intermunicipal significance 38H-185 (M2 "Crimea Highway" – Gakhovo), from the nearest railway halt "439 km" (railway line Lgov I — Kursk). The rural locality is situated from Kursk Vostochny Airport, from Belgorod International Airport and from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport. References. Notes. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

70562624

1083261976

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562624

4-Hydroxy-α-cyanocinnamate

70562627

1083262112

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562627

4-hydroxy-α-cyanocinnamate

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1083262159

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562629

Kenny so

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1114384188

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562631

TED Foundation

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1083262372

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562634

4-Hydroxy-a-cyanocinnamic acid

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1083262403

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562635

Violet Tinnirello

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562636

4-hydroxy-a-cyanocinnamic acid

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562638

Corey Smythe-Jones

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562639

Swarupam

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1083262615

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562641

Purkayastha

70562642

1180128417

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562642

Dukes and Lee

English comedy double act Dukes and Lee were a cabaret duo of Ronnie Duke who was an English musician, dancer and comedian and Ricki Lee (born Audrey Tomlinson) who was an English singer. They originated from Yorkshire and were popular on the cabaret circuit in the 1960s and 1970s. Career. Ronnie Duke was born in Rotherham, West Riding of Yorkshire in late 1931. He trained as a dancer in his youth at the Parkgate school in Rotherham, and took part in dance competitions across the north of England as a teenager. After leaving school at 14, he became a professional entertainer with a touring act called Britains Dead End Kids which included the Patton Brothers. After two years of national service he returned to show business but suffered a severe leg injury which prevented him from dancing for 13 months. During this time he added more comedy to his act and developed his cabaret show in the working men's clubs of the South Yorkshire area. In 1953, he met Audrey Tomlinson, aka Ricky Lee, who was singing opera songs at the time, he persuaded her to move to more modern songs and they formed an act together and two years later they were married. As the act evolved his piano playing mother-in-law Violet Tomlinson also joined the stage show and became the butt of many of his jokes. Their appearances on the ITV variety show "The Wheeltappers and Shunters Social Club", led to a headlining making spot for Dukes and Lee at the Royal Variety Performance on 10 November 1975 hosted by Bruce Forsyth at the London Palladium. Their act was self described as an extravaganza and in later years became a family affair with their oldest son playing drums and their younger son playing bass. Their act billing often self described the pair as a king of comedy and queen of song. Lee was the star of Episode 1 on Series 16 of "This Is Your Life". Personal life. Dukes married Lee (born in Attercliffe, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England as Audrey Tomlinson) at Sheffield Cathedral on 28 April 1955 and remained married to her until his death. They had three children, all of whom appeared on the "This Is Your Life" feature. Dukes had briefly quit show business in 1964 with a farewell show at The Willow in Kinsley, even being presented with a silver tray and a cheque for £100. The intent was to take over and run The Center Spot Hotel in Sheffield. He briefly quit performing again in June 1978 after suffering a third heart attack at a performance in Batley Variety Club causing the postponement of the summer season at the Opera House Theatre, Blackpool. However, later that year he felt his health had improved and returned to join the rest of the family in October 1978 at a night-spot in Kenilworth, Warwickshire. Dukes said another reason for his return was the "ridiculous" figure of £300,000 the Inland Revenue has asked him to pay. The couple's eldest son Dean Duke is currently a professional drummer playing with Paul Carrack. Deaths. Duke died of a heart attack while performing at Behan’s West Park in Jersey on the 7 June 1981 aged 49. His wife and sons Dino and Perry were performing with him that evening in the backing group the Trackers. As Lee was finishing a song, he stepped on stage but fell backwards and died a couple of hours later. He had briefly retired three years earlier after suffering from heart issues but financial problems had forced him to go back on tour. He was buried on 16 June 1981, in All Saints Church in Cawthorne, South Yorkshire in a specially constructed vault in the churchyard extension. Lee carried on as a solo act for a number of years including appearing in an episode of British Comedy series Hi-de-Hi! but died on 30 April 1986, in Jersey at the age of 52. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

70562646

1083262708

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562646

Debapratim

70562647

1083262709

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562647

4-Hydroxy-a-cyanocinnamate

70562649

1083262847

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562649

Kabindra

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1083262877

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562654

4-hydroxy-a-cyanocinnamate

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1083262954

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562656

Surajit Purkayastha

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1241523427

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562659

Fatih Abd Al Salam

Iraqi writer Fatih Abd Al Salam is an Iraqi writer, novelist, storyteller and journalist, born in Mosul. He graduated from the Department of Arabic Language, Faculty of Arts in the University of Mosul. He was assigned as a teaching assistant at the college, then get a master's degree in Arabic literature about a study he presented entitled “The Rural Personality in the Stories of Yusef Idris,” and then he get a doctorate for a thesis he presented entitled “Dialogue in the Iraqi Novel.” His journey began with writing stories at the end of the 1970s, and he also worked for Al-Zaman International newspaper, then became chief editor of its international edition in London, and moved between many Arab and European countries, and he has a daily column in Al-Zaman International newspaper entitled “Signature”. He has published many books in literature and politics in addition to his fiction and fiction works, and some of his books have been translated into English and Spanish. His writings. Fatih Abd Al Salam wrote many books that varied between intellectual works, literary studies, novels, novels and anecdotal performances, as: Awards. The writer Fatih Abd Al-Salam has been honored by many parties in Iraq and the Arab world. He has also received many literary awards, the most important of which are: Critics' writings. In 2021, Alan Jordanian Publishers and Distributors published a book entitled “Drapes of Narrative: Research on the Achievement of Fateh Abd al-Salam’s Stories,” prepared by researcher Jaafar al-Sheikh Abboush, and it includes a set of critical studies for a number of critics on the literary production of Fateh Abd al-Salam. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

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1209268570

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562660

Gabura

Genus of lichens Gabura is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Arctomiaceae. Although it was originally circumscribed in 1763 by French botanist Michel Adanson, the name was nomen rejiciendum–it was "suppressed" against the conserved name "Collema", and for a long time considered a synonym of "Arctomia". In 2014, Per Magnus Jørgensen proposed to use the name "Gabura" for what was then known as "Collema fasciculare". The name was formally resurrected for use in 2020. "Gabura" has three species transferred from the genus "Arctomia" following molecular phylogenetic analysis. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562664

Destroying of the Moskva

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562667

The Whisper Market

1920 film The Whisper Market is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by George L. Sargent and starring Corinne Griffith, George MacQuarrie and Eulalie Jensen. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

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1271418143

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562668

Hullraisers

British TV sitcom Hullraisers is a British television sitcom written by Lucy Beaumont, Anne-Marie O'Connor and Caroline Moran. It is about three women who live in Kingston upon Hull, England. Production. Beaumont wrote the pilot after being approached by Fable to create an adaptation of the Israeli show, "Little Mom." O'Connor and Moran came on board when the series was commissioned for Channel 4. "Hullraisers" premiered in the US on IFC on 5 April 2023. Synopsis. "Hullraisers" is set in Kingston upon Hull in the East Riding of Yorkshire. It follows the lives of struggling actress and mother Toni, her older sister Paula, along with Paula's sister-in-law, police officer Rana, a sexually confident woman who is the only member of the group who is unmarried and does not have children. Beaumont felt that it was important to set the show in Hull, due to the city's lack of representation in UK media. Beaumont said of the show, "I'm really proud of it because I feel like everyone was on the same page with the class thing. There are a lot of production companies that are very London-centric. We see so few authentic working-class representations, especially in comedy, I've had so little to refer to and that annoyed me."O'Connor said of the show, "If you go to Bradford or Hull you could watch two women talking from a distance and you’d think they were having a fight. But then you get nearer and you realise they’re just discussing what they’re having for their tea. It’s not a Ken Loach film, it’s not misery tourism. Life’s a laugh, isn’t it? I've had some of the worst jobs in the world, but I’ve had a laugh while I'm doing it because otherwise, what else are you going to do? Just work 12 hours in a factory and be miserable? You make the fun where you are."Moran said of the show, "I grew up in a council house on benefits and seeing working-class life on TV was very affirming. There were these funny, intelligent, characters who weren't just the butt of the joke, but the people making the jokes. There have been, lately, a lot of middle-class, aspirational shows. Hullraisers has a different take. Lucy doesn't want to send the place up, she wants to celebrate it." The first series was shown in April and May 2022. A second series was confirmed in August 2022; it began broadcasting in November 2023. Episodes. Series 1 (2022). All episodes were made available on All4 following the first episode's premiere on 12 April 2022. Series 2 (2023). All episodes were made available two weeks prior to the series' premiere on Channel 4 Stream, exclusively to users subscribed to Channel 4+, a paid-for tier of the service. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

70562673

1083263347

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562673

William C. Alexander

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562678

Feminist science and technology studies

Feminist science and technology studies (feminist STS) is a theoretical subfield of science and technology studies (STS), which explores how gender interacts with science and technology. The field emerged in the early 1980s alongside other relativist theories of STS which rejected the dominance of technological determinism, proposing that reality is multiple rather than fixed and prioritizing situated knowledges over scientific objectivity. Feminist STS's material-semiotic theory evolved to display a complex understanding of gender and technology relationships by the 2000s, notable scholars producing feminist critiques of scientific knowledge and the design and use of technologies. The co-constructive relationship between gender and technology contributed to feminist STS's rejection of binary gender roles by the twenty-first century, the field's framework expanding to incorporate principles of feminist technoscience and queer theory amidst widespread adoption of the internet. Historical areas of research include policy development, reproduction, pharmaceuticals, design and use of consumer products, and engineering cultures, researchers exploring ways gender creates and is created by individuals or groups interacting with non-human actors. Feminist STS scholars prioritize this relationship of co-construction to emphasize that neither gender nor technology and science exists before their interaction, but instead, reality exists in the social and material interactions, producing these concepts as a result. Establishing this material-semiotic framework involved a decades-long process of internal negotiation between feminist STS researchers, binary gender presentations of past STS research undergoing detailed critique to reframe these understandings to reflect the field's stance on gender not as fixed, but as multiple and flexible. Key concepts of feminist STS include material-semiotics, situated knowledges, and social constructivism. The discipline has contributed material-semiotic theory to contemporary STS research but has received criticism for the inability to universalize concepts in its research, limiting the field's impact. Background and context. Early 1980s – late 1990s. Feminist STS emerged as a social theory in the early 1980s prompted by an introduction of feminist theory into science and technology studies, partially credited to Donna Haraway's 1985 article "A Cyborg Manifesto". The discipline gained prominence in STS alongside Social construction of technology (SCOT) and Actor-network theory (ANT) as a response to criticisms of objectivity and technological determinism. Early feminist STS literature focused on gender differences in technology use, such as Claude S. Fischer's study of the residential telephone and Cynthia Cockburn and Susan Ormrod's study of the microwave oven. Including Adele Clarke and Theresa Montini's arena analysis of abortifacient technology RU486, early feminist STS researchers used the case study method to show that men and women interact with technology in different ways. These studies were significant for establishing how people come to associate technology with masculinity or femininity through social interaction. In addition to determining masculinity and femininity are multiple rather than binary constructs, research showed evidence of situated knowledges, or, the idea that there is no such thing as a neutral subject or researcher. From establishing a presence in pharmaceutical and commercial technologies, feminist STS expanded into questioning the dominant authority of science by the early 1990s, borrowing methodology from ANT to expand upon prior research. Theory and methods from SCOT were also incorporated into the discipline as researchers began to explore the process through which gender becomes embedded within technology, with studies adopting principles of social constructivism, for example, Judy Wajcman's research on the culture of engineering. Other feminist STS studies throughout the 1990s were also influenced by the work of Steve Woolgar and his research on how technology is designed with users in mind, such as Trevor Pinch and Nancy Oudshoorn, who continued research into user configuration into the 2000s. Interrogating scientific knowledge through introducing new theories and methods to feminist STS led to conflicts within the field related to the categories of sex and gender and how they are used in research. Trevor Pinch and Wiebe Bijker, SCOT researchers, proposed "interpretive flexibility" to explain different social group's varied responses to technology, gender reflected as a relevant social group. Pinch was critical of Woolgar's previous research on users of technology as the design process of technological products had not been considered, proposing "symmetry", where humans impact technology equal to how technology impacts humans. The symmetry approach addressed the co-constructive relationship between gender and technology, though was critiqued for ignoring historically-relevant power imbalances in how gender and technology relate to one another. Wendy Faulkner became a notable critic of symmetry, encouraging an approach balancing symmetry's optimism with feminism's characteristic pessimism, which recognizes science and technology's relationship to hegemonic masculinity. This critique endorsed a return of the discipline to Donna Haraway's metaphor of the cyborg to assert women's presence in both technology design and technological cultures historically stereotyped as masculine, affirming the necessity of feminine characteristics in both design and use of technology. Faulkner addressed power imbalances not addressed by the social-constructivist approach, but the reliance on gendered labels was criticized for heteronormativity within a field which had recognized multiple gender representations distinct from binary sex roles. Faulkner's research presented a feminist perspective in which men inherently possessed masculinity, and women femininity, neglecting the material-semiotic nature of gender and technology adopted by feminist STS scholars proposing gender as co-created alongside, not prior-to, technology. Judy Wajcman commented on the conflict and negotiation occurring within the discipline's research from the early 1980s until the turn of the century, crediting these debates for the complex understanding of gender-technology relationships developed by feminist STS. Cyberspace introduced new possibilities for research into the co-construction of gender and technology, both of which were no longer conceptualized by feminist STS as separate and fixed, but interconnected and multiple. 2000s – present. Building upon prior research from two decades of feminist STS literature, studies adopted principles based on updated frameworks at the turn of the millennium, such as Ellen van Oost's research into how gender becomes configured into electric shavers, Ruth Schwartz Cowan's study on technological innovation increasing women's labor, and Jennifer R. Fishman's exploration of pharmaceutical technology's potential to designate potential consumers as dysfunctional. Research regarding decades of body modification practices in queer communities introduced material connections between gender and technology through individuals who represented and created diverse genders for themselves through physical alteration of their bodies, further establishing academic literature on gender beyond binary terminology and connecting queer theory to feminist STS. Compared to past studies which were restricted to questioning the objectivity of scientific knowledge through the language used in descriptions of biological sex, researchers approached reproductive studies through a gender-based framework, Rayna Rapp emphasizing feminist ideology in her study of the impact of reproductive biomedicalization on women, while Laura Mamo's exploration of knowledge negotiation in lesbian reproduction six years later emphasized situated knowledges. Both studies found multiple possibilities of femininity reflected in their research subjects, similar to Wendy Faulkner's conclusions in her 2001 study on limitations to women's participation in engineering which proposes a radical shift in culture to emphasize the necessity of women in technology development to counteract masculinity being embedded in technological artefacts by men who create them. As with past feminist STS research, these studies were similarly critiqued for use of binary concepts like masculinity and femininity which suggested gender existed separate from its relationship to technology, contradicting the material-semiotic stance of the field. Continuing with the user trials conducted alongside Trevor Pinch, Nelly Oudshoorn problematized creating technologies designed for use by everyone as different users have different needs. Oudshoorn's research explored the development of two digital cities, New Topia and DDS, created by development teams with intentions of being inclusive to a diverse range of users. By not considering needs of users which were impacted by identity, specifically gender, assumptions were made in the design process based on the designers gender, embedding these gendered assumptions into the technology. As the software engineers were male, the conclusion presented was that their products reflected masculinity, and though this acknowledges the co-construction of gender and technology, this conclusion was critiqued for reliance on binary historical concepts where gender is possessed rather than created. Gender as an interactive, social performance in feminist STS is an achievement resulting from the historical evolution of feminism from the postmodern age in the 1970s to the feminist technoscience of the digital age, the nuances of this fluid history of many feminisms presented by Judy Wajcman in 2010. This complex process is a significant discovery, as much of the field's research prior to this point implied that all men possessed a fixed masculinity, contrasting researcher's claims of rejecting binary gender descriptions in their research. "Technofeminism" in STS strengthened connections between feminist STS and queer studies due to this overlapping gender theory, shifting the discipline towards research which no longer relied on determinism in labelling their subjects to criticize gender inequality and power dynamics in STS. This shift in epistemology appeared in research through studies on biohacking technologies, such as hormone injection, health supplements, and body implants, establishing a literal connection to Haraway's cyborg metaphor through physically linking bodies and machines in addition to a theoretical connection to the power these links hold to transcend the limits of the human body, specifically gender. Key concepts. Material-semiotics. Material-semiotic theory is a relativist theory in which the social does not exist separately from the material, used in feminist STS to describe the co-constructive relationship between humans and technology. Situated knowledges. Situated knowledges are knowledges created from the subject's perspective, as opposed to knowledge written about a subject. Feminist STS relies on knowledge from marginalized realities, termed "subjugated knowledges", to explore realities beyond the understanding of scientific explanation. Social constructivism. Social constructivism is a theoretical perspective in which knowledge is created through social interactions between entities, human or non-human. Impact. Contributions. Feminist STS has strengthened the stance of anti-objectivity within science and technology studies through its emphasis on situated knowledges. By positioning science as one of many perspectives on reality, feminist STS critiqued neutrality in science, asserting that knowledge is always created from a particular perspective regardless of whether that perspective is acknowledged or not. This rejection of a possibility to view the world as though one is separate from the world reinforced material-semiotics in the greater discipline. Criticisms. The post-structuralism proposed by feminist STS's theory of multiple realities has been criticized by reductionist scholars who propose the existence of a single reality separate from human interaction. The discipline's reliance on feminist criticism has potentially contributed to alienating potential supporters, pushing them closer to theories of technological determinism. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

70562682

1245625943

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562682

Strong City Atchison, Topeka, & Santa Fe Depot

The Strong City Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Depot is a historic railway station at 102 W. Topeka Avenue in Strong City, Kansas. The station was built by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway (ATSF) in 1913 to replace the city's previous station. The ATSF first built a line through the city in 1872, bypassing the county seat of Cottonwood Falls. To honor the railroad, the city changed its name from Cottonwood Station to Strong City in 1881 for ATSF vice president William Barstow Strong. Strong City's first railroad station was a simple wood building, and after a 1902 fire the town replaced it with a board-and-batten structure. In the early 1910s, the ATSF began replacing the stations in its most important stops with permanent brick buildings; the new stations were known as county-seat depots, as they typically served a county seat or the most important station in a county. The Strong City depot is typical of the ATSF's corporate architecture at the time and includes elements of the American Craftsman and Mission Revival styles. It served passenger trains until the late 1940s and continued to function as a railway office for many years afterward. The station was added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 27, 2007. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" /> <templatestyles src="Adjacent stations/styles.css"/> External links. Media related to at Wikimedia Commons

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562685

Strong City station

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562686

Lady Alice apple

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1083263859

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562689

Wood acetylation

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1083263806

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562690

Lady Williams apple

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1083263961

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562696

El Grano de Mostaza

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562697

Adam Nourou

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1153538801

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562698

Olearia glandulosa

Species of plant <templatestyles src="Template:Taxobox/core/styles.css" /> Olearia glandulosa, commonly known as swamp daisy-bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a slender, erect, glabrous shrub with sticky, narrowly linear leaves and white or pale blue and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences. Description. "Olearia glandulosa" is a slender, erect, glabrous shrub that typically grows to a height of with many branches. Its leaves are arranged alternately along the branchlets, more or less sessile, narrowly linear, long, wide and sticky, with several glandular swellings on the edges. The heads or daisy-like "flowers" are arranged in corymbs on the ends of branches, and are in diameter on a peduncle mostly about long with three or four rows of bracts at the base. Each head has 15 to 25 white or pale blue ray florets, the ligules long, surrounding a similar number of yellow disc florets. Flowering mostly occurs from October to April and the fruit is a silky-hairy achene, the pappus long. Taxonomy. Swamp daisy-bush was first formally described in 1806 by Jacques Labillardière who gave it the name "Aster glandulosus" in his "Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen". In 1867, George Bentham changed the name to "Olearia glandulosa" in the "Flora Australiensis". The specific epithet ("glandulosa") means "gland-bearing". Distribution and habitat. "Olearia glandulosa" grows in wet heath, swamps and along river banks in far south-eastern Queensland, south of Mittagong in south-eastern New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory, mostly south of the Great Dividing Range in Victoria, in the far south-east of South Australia, and in Tasmania. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

70562703

1253258091

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562703

Lviv bus station

On Stryiska St in southern Lviv, Ukraine Lviv bus station (; also known as Stryiska bus station) is the main bus station of Lviv, in western Ukraine. The station is located on Stryiska Street in the neighbourhood of Bodnarivka about south of the main train station. The building is modernist in nature, and has a triangular floor plan. The state decided to construct a new bus station for Lviv in 1969. Planning began in 1971, and construction in 1976. The station was opened in 1980. Building. The station was to be built near the southern entrance to the city. The chosen plot had been previously populated with private houses; the residents were moved and the residences removed. According to preliminary estimates, the building would cost 1,200,000SUR and the rest of the complex an additional 550,000SUR. The station was to have a capacity of 500 passengers and the ability to handle up to 15,000 passengers daily. The triangular floor plan split the building into three zones. One side was to serve as the main façade facing Stryiska Street, a second as the arrival zone, and the third as the departure zone. Currently, the arrival zone also serves as a departure zone, and the zone previously intended for departures is used for parking instead. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

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1083264504

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562709

Putāruru College

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562715

Scenic Drive (El Paso)

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1083264718

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562718

Julius Curtis Travis

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1083264795

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562720

Julius C. Travis

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562721

Stryiska bus station

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562725

Charlotte Deans (Strolling Player)

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562727

Cyperus matudae

Species of sedge <templatestyles src="Template:Taxobox/core/styles.css" /> Cyperus matudae is a species of sedge that is native to south eastern parts of Mexico. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562729

Lviv bus terminal

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1083265300

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562735

Muhammad Ashfaq (hockey player)

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562739

Structure of the United States Armed Forces

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562746

Vincent Maher (chess player)

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1083265585

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562750

Mambo Ska

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562754

1962 FIFA World Cup qualification (CCCF/NAFC – Group 3)

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1083265756

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562756

Anna Nikulina (dancer)

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1225231203

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562767

2004 NAIA Division II men's basketball tournament

The 2004 NAIA Division II men's basketball tournament was the tournament held by the NAIA to determine the national champion of men's college basketball among its Division II members in the United States and Canada for the 2003–04 basketball season. Oregon Tech defeated Bellevue (NE) in the championship game, 81–72, to claim the Owls' first NAIA national title. The tournament was played at Keeter Gymnasium on the campus of the College of the Ozarks in Point Lookout, Missouri. Qualification. The tournament field remained fixed at thirty-two teams, and the top sixteen teams were seeded. The tournament continued to utilize a single-elimination format. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562773

Katharine Delano Price Collier

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70562779

Gulara Gadirbeyova

Azerbaijani women's rights activist and politician Gulara Ibrahimkhalil gizi Gadirbeyova (née Afandiyeva; 1903 – 1942) was an Azerbaijani women's rights activist and politician (Communist). She was engaged in pedagogy and also in journalism, being the author of several articles in various publications. She became the editor-in-chief of the first women's magazine in Azerbaijan, "Sharg gadini" (1923–1937)"." Gulara Gadirbeyova was also the chairperson of the Ali Bayramov Club, the organization of the Azerbaijani women's movement, in 1930–1937. She was accused of being a member of a revolutionary organization during the Stalinist repressions, imprisoned, and later exiled to Siberia. There is no precise information about her later life and death. Biography. Early years. Gulara Gadirbeyova was born in 1903 in the village of Bash Goynuk, Nukha district (present-day Shaki district). In the materials, it is highlighted that her family was one of the rich and respected families in the district, and her father is noted to have worked as a landowner in the past. It is indicated that later her father was killed by the local nobility of Goynuk. In 1920, Gulara enrolled in pedagogical courses opened in Shaki, completing her studies and obtaining the right to teach. She began teaching girls in the village and also became involved in public affairs. Career. At the age of 20, Gulara was appointed as the director of the Women's Department in the district. From this period onwards, she became one of the pioneers of the women's liberation movement in Azerbaijan. In 1923, Qadirbeyova joined the Azerbaijan Communist Party and worked at the Sheki District Party Committee. She frequently appeared in the press to promote the idea of women's liberation in society. During her years of work in the districts, she contributed to publications such as "Yeni fikir" (New Idea), "Kandli qazeti" (Village Newspaper), and other publications. In 1923, when the "Sharg gadini" magazine was published, 20-year-old Gulara became one of its first female correspondents, gaining fame with her articles. In May 1931, Qadirbeyova was appointed as the editor of the "Sharg gadini" magazine. She wrote her articles under the pseudonym "Koylu gizi" (Village Girl). From 1932 to 1937, she served as the director of the Ali Bayramov Women's Club. Later, she led the Women's Department in Shamkir (then called Shamkhor) and Quba. In 1927, she was appointed as the director of the Women's Department of the Azerbaijan Central Executive Committee. She also held the position of the head of the Department for Mass Cultural and Educational Affairs at the Azerbaijan People's Commissariat of Education for a while. In the January 7, 1936, an article about Gulara Gadibeyova was published in the "Pravda", the leading newspaper of the USSR. Arrest and exile. During the Stalinist repression period, Gadirbayova's activities were interpreted as nationalist and anti-soviet propaganda. One of the initial reasons for this was the publication of the book "The History of a Palace," edited by Gadirbeyova, on the occasion of the 15th anniversary of the Ali Bayramov Club in 1936. The book was heavily criticized as a work written in a nationalist view and quickly drew the attention of higher authorities. Additionally, Gadirbayova's friendships with Azerbaijani nationalists such as Huseyn Javid, Ahmad Javad, and Seyid Hussein were cited as reasons, and she was accused of being an "active member of a subversive organization." In 1937, Hamid Sultanov and Mirza Mammad Gasimov, testified as members of a subversive organization and mentioned that Gulare Gadirbayova was also a member of this organization in their testimonies. Mirza Mammad Gasimov stated in his testimony that Qadirbayova herself claimed to be a member of the subversive organization and was recruited into it by Ibrahim Tagiyev. Meanwhile, Hamid Sultanov mentioned in his testimony that Qadirbayova was a member of the organization and was recruited into it by Mirza Mammad Gasimov. Another reason for Gadirbayova's accountability is cited as the petitions written by Bilgeis Hashimzadeh to Mir Jafar Bagirov on February 25 and July 17, 1937. In this documents, she noted that Gadirbayova had connections with nationalist writers Ahmad Javad and Huseyn Javid, who were already in custody at that time, as well as with Tamara Salikova, Senuber Ayubova, Khaver Karayeva, and Khadidja Huseynova. On July 23, 1938, an order numbered L-956 was issued for the arrest of Gulara Garibeyova. She was arrested on July 26 while attending her mother's funeral in the village of Basqal, Ismayilli District. On July 27, an arrest warrant was issued against her, while she was already arrested. In November 1938, Bilgeis Hashimzade was questioned as a witness regarding the case involving Gadirbeyova. In her testimony, she provided detailed information about the convicted individual. She mentioned that Karim Gaziyev, Gulare's brother, was imprisoned and exiled for his revolutionary activities as an active member of the "Musavat" party. Additionally, she emphasized that the book "The History of A Palace," published under Gadirbeyova's editorship, was written in the spirit of Musavat ideology. In 1938, Gadirbeyova was interrogated four times – on August 15, October 31, November 15, and November 21 – and she denied all the allegations against her during each interrogation. On January 20, 1939, a protocol was drafted concerning the conclusion of the investigation into the case involving Gulara Gadirbeyova. She was accused under Articles 72 and 73 of the Criminal Code of the Azerbaijan SSR. The allegations against her were endorsed by the Special Advisory Council under the Commissioner of Internal Affairs of the USSR in February of that year. On June 9, a decision was made to send Gulara Gadirbeyova to a detention facility for a five-year term. Afterlife and death. There is no information available about Gadirbeyova's later life. According to some sources, she died in 1942 during an unsuccessful operation while in exile. According to Tehran Shamseddinskaya, who claims to have been in the same camp together with Gulara Gadirbeyova, it was believed that Gadirbeyova suffered from appendicitis, and she had undergone two surgical operations. According to her, Gadirbeyova passed away on December 29, 1942, at the hospital of the Tomskaya railway station, after a third surgical operation in the absence of professional doctors, nurses, and proper medical supplies. In October 1950, in a report written to Deputy Minister Colonel Karimov, it was stated that the prisoner Gadirbeyova disappeared in May 1942 and she should be re-imprisoned based on the decision of the DTK and SSR Prosecutor's Office dated October 28, 1948. Karimov also reported that Garibova had disappeared after his prison term ended and should be searched for and re-imprisoned. On September 13, 1957, the representative of the Azerbaijan SSR, Ismayılov, filed an appeal regarding Gadirbeyova's case, urging for the annulment of the 1939 Special Council's decision due to the lack of criminal evidence. Subsequently, on October 10, the Criminal Collegium of the Azerbaijan SSR Supreme Court granted the request, leading to her exoneration. Personal life. Gulara Gadirbeyova married Ahmad Gadirbeyov but later separated, although she retained his surname. Her second husband, Asef Rahmanov, worked in security services for a long time and was imprisoned during the repression era, ultimately being shot on January 3, 1938. Gadirbeyova's brother, Karim Gaziyev, was exiled as an active member of the "Musavat" party. Legacy. The school in the village of Baş Göynük and a street in the Nərimanov raion of Baku are named after Gulara Gadirbeyova.

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72nd Battalion for Special Operations

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1549 Book of Common Prayer

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2022 Columbiana Centre shooting

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Jeyran Bayramova

Azerbaijani women's rights activist and politician Jeyran Bayramova (March 1896 – 1987) was an Azerbaijani women's rights activist and politician (Communist). She was a pioneer of the first organized women's movement of her country and the founder of the Ali Bayramov Club, the first organization of the Azerbaijani women's movement. Biography. Early life. Jeyran Bayramova was born in March 1896 in the Zərqəva village in Quba, into a poor family. When she was 15 years old, she started studying at the 3rd Russian-Tatar school in Baku. Bayramova entered the "Saint Nina" girl's gymnasium in 1918, but the director of the gymnasium expelled her for her affiliation with revolutionaries. The revolutionary Ali Bayramov was married to Ceyran's sister, Masma. He lived in the same house as Ceyran's family and was the main instigator for Ceyran Bayramova's involvement in revolutionary activities. Masma passed away in 1916, and with her family's approval, Ceyran married Ali Bayramov. Their home was one of the places where revolutionaries gathered in Baku. Jeyran Bayramova joined the Bolshevik Party in October 1919. The first women organization. In 1920, Bayramova opened a women's club in her two-room apartment and became its first director. The club offered educational courses, sewing workshops, and a children's garden named "Sunbul". It was the first women's club in the East. Later, the club was named "Ali Bayramov club", in honor of Ali Bayramov by government authorities. The club was a cultural and political center for women in Azerbaijan. Jeyran Bayramova participated in the congresses of Azerbaijani women held in 1921, 1957, 1967, and 1972, as well as the first congress of working women of the Transcaucasus held in Baku in 1922. Arrest and afterlife. After Ali Bayramov was shot in 1920, Jeyran Bayramova married Oruc Bayramov. Oruc Bayramov was arrested by the People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs in 1935 on charges of engaging in counter-revolution propaganda and was shot on July 31, 1937. After this, on September 8, 1937, Jeyran Bayramova was arrested for 8 years as the spouse of an "enemy of the people" and was sent to the Akmola prison camp in Kazakhstan. Based on the decision of the Criminal Cases Collegium of the Supreme Court of the Republic dated December 14, 1955, she was acquitted. In March 1960, Bayramova went to Moscow to participate in the celebrations for International Women's Day. There, she was awarded the Order of Lenin by the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. In 1967, she was awarded the Order of Lenin for the second time, and in 1968, she received the Jubilee Medal established for the 50th anniversary of the Soviet Armed Forces. Bayramova was also honored multiple times within the party for her service with various jubilee medals and honorary diplomas. On May 19, 1976, Bayramova was awarded the Order of the October Revolution for her revolutionary activity, past political and social activism, and her 80th anniversary of birth. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

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Chevalier de La Règle (French Navy officer)

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Chevalier de Clavières (French Navy officer)

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Wayne Hart (curler)

Canadian curler "For the American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator, see Wayne Hart." Wayne Hart (born February 13, 1949) is a Canadian curler. He is a 1986 World Men's champion and a 1986 Labatt Brier champion. He played at the 1988 Winter Olympics when curling was a demonstration sport, Canadian men's team won bronze medal. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

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Du Pas de la Mancelière (French Navy officer)

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Nelson Wilber Fisk

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Dylan Riley (disambiguation)

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Ventrolateral column

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Firestar (Marvel Comics)

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Benjamin Franklin Fifield

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Alpha-Cyclodextrin

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Manila Pen

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C4b2a

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C3bBb

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1980 Copa Interamericana

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Misheni ya Umoja wa Mataifa ya Rwanda (UNAMIR)

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Hare Sitting Up

1959 novel Hare Sitting Up is a 1959 mystery thriller novel by the British writer Michael Innes. It is the sixteenth entry in his series featuring John Appleby, a detective with the Metropolitan Police. It is set against the backdrop of the Cold War. The title is taken from a quote from D.H. Lawrence's novel "Women in Love". Reference is also made to the 1950 British film "Seven Days to Noon". Synopsis. Professor Howard Juniper, a top British research scientist working on developing a response to biological warfare has vanished and, even more alarmingly may have taken a vial of some deadly disease. Juniper would be a top target for kidnapping from a foreign power, or equally may be suffering from a nervous breakdown. In order to buy time, Appleby persuades his identical twin brother Miles, a schoolmaster, to take his place for a few days. Appleby's investigations take him to the neglected country estate of a bird-obsessed earl and a top secret rocket base on an island off the northern coast of Scotland. Things are further complicated when the second brother also disappears. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" /> Bibliography.

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A-CD

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Author’s Republic

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Novel Audio

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Aphanes arvensis

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Lady of Handsome Fairness Yeo

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Robert Lee Brokenburr

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Lady of Bright Deportment Yi

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Minister President of Rhineland-Palatinate

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West Side Index

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Derek McCormack

Derek McCormack may refer to: <templatestyles src="Dmbox/styles.css" /> Topics referred to by the same termThis page lists articles about people with the same name.

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Liz (Marvel Cinematic Universe)

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Greentail prawn

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Leucopatus anophthalmus

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Gustine Press-Standard

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Greasyback prawn

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Sexual violence in the Russian invasion of Ukraine

Sexual violence related to the Russian invasion of Ukraine Sexual violence in the Russian invasion of Ukraine has been committed by Armed Forces of Russia, including the use of mass rape as a weapon of war. According to the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine, the victims of sexual assault by Russian soldiers ranged from 4 years old to over 80 years old. The United Nations Human Rights High Commissioner issued a report on human rights violations and war crimes in October 2022; in the opening summary section, it stated, "Furthermore, the Commission documented patterns of summary executions, unlawful confinement, torture, ill-treatment, and rape and other sexual violence committed in areas occupied by Russian armed forces across the four provinces on which it focused. People have been detained, some have been unlawfully deported to the Russian Federation, and many are still reported missing. Sexual violence has affected victims of all ages. Victims, including children, were sometimes forced to witness the crimes. Children have become the victims of the full spectrum of violations investigated by the Commission, including indiscriminate attacks, torture and rape, and have suffered the predictable psychological consequences." Nature and extent of sexual violence. In its report covering the initial period of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, from 24 February to 26 March 2022, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) listed four types of risks of sexual violence: increased military presence and activities in civilian areas, the destruction of homes and infrastructure, internal displacement, and high numbers of women and girls leaving Ukraine caused high risks of conflict-related sexual violence and human trafficking. OHCHR stated that reports to a national telephone hotline service indicated a high risk of sexual violence, and that several factors made under-reporting likely. Following the late March liberation of the Kyiv region and reports of gang rape, gunpoint sexual assaults, and rapes in front of children, "The Guardian" said that Ukrainian women were facing a threat of rape as a weapon of war. As of May 2022, about 82.4% of cases of sexual violence related to the conflict that were reported by the United Nations were alleged to have been perpetrated by Russian or Russian-aligned combatants, while about 9.25% were reported to have been committed by the Ukrainian Armed Forces or law enforcement. On 29 June, 2022, the OHCHR reported that it had received 108 allegations of conflict related sexual violence and it had verified 23 cases. On 2 December, 2022, the OHCHR reported that it had documented 86 cases of conflict-related sexual violence, including rape, gang rape, forced nudity and forced public stripping, most of which were perpetrated by members of the Russian armed forces or police authorities. The OHCHR also reported that Ukrainian law enforcement authorities were investigating 43 cases of sexual violence. Sexual violence as a weapon of war. Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe released a statement on 19 June 2022 condemning the use of sexual violence as a weapon of war. Secretary General Helga Maria Schmid "called for an urgent end to the use of rape and other sexual crimes as a tactic of war in Ukraine". They highlighted the need for continued investigation, the prosecution of sexual violence during the war, and called on the international community to provide assistance to the survivors. In November 2022 the OSCE participated in the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-based Violence and called for "an end to the use of rape, sexual violence and other sexual crimes as a tactic of war in Ukraine". UN envoy Pramila Patten, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict, stated "When women are held for days and raped, when you start to rape little boys and men, when you see a series of genital mutilations, when you hear women testify about Russian soldiers equipped with Viagra, it's clearly a military strategy." They stated that the cases currently reported are the "tip of the iceberg". Ukraine's prosecutor general commented that acts of sexual violence is massively under reported due to the difficulty investigators faced in Russian occupied areas and the fear and shame experienced by survivors, "To investigate sexual crimes on the occupied territory, when we are still in the military conflict, is very hard," said Ukraine's prosecutor general, Iryna Venediktova. "It's very difficult, because the victims are actually scared." Extent of sexual violence. Reports of sexual violence against women, men, and children have been widespread in areas liberated from Russian occupation. Evidence of mass acts of sexual violence began to be uncovered early in the conflict; Information regarding sexual violence by Russian soldiers in occupied areas have been steadily accumulating, allowing prosecutors to begin criminal proceeding and providing additional information for investigations. Ukraine's prosecutor generals office stated they are documenting acts of sexual violence against civilians in all areas occupied by Russian soldiers; evidence shows that acts of sexual violence were committed against men and children in addition to women. The United Nations, the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, and humanitarian organizations have all confirmed the widespread use of sexual violence by Russian soldiers in Ukraine. The United Nations reported in January 2023, that the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights had documented over 90 cases of sexual violence in Russian occupied areas. "The New York Times" reported "widespread evidence of sexual violence by Russian troops documented by Ukrainian and international investigators"; Anna Sosonska, an investigator in Ukraine's prosecutor general's office stated, "We are finding this problem of sexual violence in every place that Russia occupied. ... Every place: Kyiv region, Chernihiv region, Kharkiv region, Donetsk region and also here in Kherson region." The BBC reported on additional evidence of widespread sexual violence in the Kyiv region. Communications intercepts. Since the beginning of the invasion, the Ukrainian Security Service has been monitoring and releasing communications, mainly phone calls, made by Russian soldiers and officials. Many of these communications have included comments regarding sexual violence. "Ukrainska Pravda" reported an intercepted telephone conversation where a Russian soldier recounts their experience with sexual violence in Ukraine and its widespread nature; "When we surrendered Lyman, we slaughtered everyone out there, f**king khokhols [a derogatory Russian term for Ukrainians]. ... We raped them, slaughtered them, shot them. In Lyman and Torske, we just walked around shooting everyone. All the men who were younger were taken to us out there, and the women, young ones: they were all f**ked, slaughtered, shot." Security services of Ukraine released an intercepted phone call from a Russian soldier stating, "Locals hate us all here. Ours [Russian soldiers] rape local women". "The Toronto Sun" reported 14 April 2022 on an intercepted phone call where "A Russian wife laid down two ground rules after giving her soldier husband permission to rape women during the invasion of Ukraine"; "Rape them, yeah, ... Don't tell me anything, understand? Yeah, I allow you—just use protection." Ukrainian authorities issued an arrest warrant for the woman in the call, Olga Bykovskaya, on charges of violating the Geneva Conventions. Sexual violence during refugee crisis. There have been at least two separate cases of women and children refugees who were allegedly taken advantage of while they were fleeing the violence in Ukraine. A man was arrested in Poland in mid-March for the alleged rape of a 19-year-old refugee who reportedly had sought shelter and aid from the man and two men reportedly assaulted a Ukrainian teenage refugee who was staying in German accommodations for refugees. Prior to the launch of the United Kingdom Government's housing scheme for refugees, one woman reported a man who attempted to have her stay with him and promised free accommodation, food, expenses and a monthly allowance in return for sex. The woman reportedly tried to rebuff the man, who only stopped after she informed him she was traveling with her mother. Children and elderly. The United Nations has found that victims of sexual violence in Ukraine include children as young as 4 and adults older than 80. In late September 2022, a panel of investigators from the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine released a statement which said that the commission has "documented cases in which children have been raped, tortured, and unlawfully confined" and labeled these as war crimes. The same report also referenced children being killed and injured by Russia's indiscriminate attacks as well as forced separation from family and kidnapping. In the Kyiv region, two Russian soldiers raped an entire family, including the husband, wife and their four-year-old daughter. In regions outside of Kyiv, Russian soldiers raped an 83-year-old woman, whose disabled husband was also present in the home. In another village in the same region, Russian soldiers gang-raped a 56-year-old woman after robbing her. Later the Russians tortured and murdered her husband. Prominent cases in the media. In late March, the Prosecutor General, Venediktova, started an investigation into a claim of Russian soldiers shooting a man and then raping his wife. "The Times" published an interview with the woman. She stated that she was from a small village in Brovary Raion. According to her testimony, when Russian soldiers arrived at the couple's house, they shot the couple's dog and then murdered her husband telling her, "You don't have a husband anymore. I shot him with this gun. He was a fascist." The woman was gang raped at gunpoint multiple times over several hours while the soldiers drank; eventually they became "so drunk they were barely standing". The woman eventually escaped with her son who had been in the home while this occurred. The alleged rapists were later identified from social media profiles. "Meduza" published a report about this incident and similar crimes in the Bogdanivka region. Russian spokesperson Dmitry Peskov described the allegations as "a lie". An arrest warrant was issued in the case for an identified Russian soldier based on "suspicion of violation of the laws and customs of war". The case has been verified by OHCHR and it was described in its June 2022 report on human rights in Ukraine during the Russian invasion. Human Rights Watch (HRW) reported on a 13 March beating and rape of a 31-year-old woman in the village of Mala Rohan in Kharkiv Raion, which at the time was controlled by the Russian Armed Forces. The report stated a Russian soldier entered a school and beat and raped at gunpoint a woman sheltering with her family and other villagers. The BBC News interviewed a 50-year-old woman from a village west of Kyiv, who said she was raped at gunpoint by a Chechen allied with the Russian Armed Forces. According to neighbours a 40-year-old woman was raped and killed by the same soldier, leaving what the BBC News described as a "disturbing crime scene". The police chief of Kyiv Oblast, Andrii Nebytov, stated that the police were investigating a case on 9 March when Russian soldiers shot a man and repeatedly raped his wife. The soldiers pillaged and burnt the house and killed the family's dogs. In September 2022, two fighters of the Donetsk People's Republic were allegedly raped by allied Chechen Kadyrovite soldiers in the village of Berestove. The perpetrators also allegedly threatened other service people who attempted to protect the victims. Abubakar Yangulbaev, a human rights activist, confirmed the authenticity of the related video. "The New York Times" described how one woman was "held as a sex slave, naked except for a fur coat and locked in a potato cellar before being executed", found after the late March 2022 liberation of the Kyiv region. Bucha mayor Anatoliy Fedoruk stated that at least 25 rapes had been reported during Bucha massacre. In June 2023, "The Sunday Times" reported on two former Ukrainian soldiers who had been tortured by Russians while in captivity and castrated with a knife, before being freed in a prisoner of war swap. A psychologist who was treating the men stated that she had heard of many other similar cases from her colleagues. The same report stated that doctors at a maternity clinic in Poltava reported cases of women who had been raped by Russian soldiers and then had window sealant injected into their sexual organs so that they could never have children. Responses. Protests. Women held protests at Russian embassies against rape by Russian soldiers in the invasion. The women protested with bags over their heads, their hands tied behind their backs, and their bare legs covered in red liquid, symbolising blood, with four women protesting on 16 April 2022 in Dublin, Ireland, and 80 women protesting on the same day in Vilnius, Lithuania. On 20 April, a similar protest, by 130 women took place in front of the Russian embassy in Riga, Latvia, and another was held by a dozen women in front of the Russian consulate in Gdańsk, Poland. Investigations. In August 2022, Ukraine's prosecutor general's office reported that there were "several dozen" criminal proceedings underway for sexual violence committed by Russian servicemen. As of 31 October 2022, Ukrainian authorities were reportedly investigating 43 cases of sexual violence. In November the same year two Russian soldiers were convicted of war crimes "in absentia" for sexual violence towards civilians. Ukrainian Prosecutor Iryna Didenko stated in January 2023 that their office had opened 154 cases related to acts sexual violence committed by Russian soldiers, but cautioned that the actual number of incidents is probably far higher. They stated that doctors and mental health workers had determined that in the Kyiv Oblast one in nine women had experienced sexual violence during the Russian occupation. Didenko added that Russian invaders have a clear pattern of behavior: “Ground forces arrive, and rapes start on the second or third day". References. Citations. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

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Avalon Beach, Florida

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Derek McCormack (disambiguation)

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Buddha Temple

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Gravel bicycle

Type of bicycle made for both road and off-road A gravel bicycle is a type of bicycle intended for gravel cycling, including gravel racing. They are also sometimes known as "adventure bicycles", particularly ones intended for harsher off-road terrain. While bicycles have been used for riding on such roads since bicycles were invented, the "modern" gravel bicycle, as a category, evolved in the 2000s, adopting technology from road bicycles, cyclocross bicycles and mountain bikes. They also share many characteristics of touring bicycles, such as relaxed geometry, wide tyres and wide-range gearing. Design characteristics. Gravel bikes have been constructed out of a wide variety of frame materials, including aluminium, carbon fibre, titanium and steel. The vast majority of gravel bikes include rigid front forks, being carbon fibre and chromoly forks the most used given its inherent vibration-absorbing properties. Gravel bicycles generally use drop bars, similar to racing and cyclocross bicycles, unlike mountain bikes and hybrid bicycles. Many gravel bikes are fitted with wider bars than would be typical for a road or cyclocross bike, and a few have been fitted with "flared" bars that angle outwards. Clip-on aerobar extensions are sometimes used, particularly in racing. Gravel bikes have frame geometry that is intermediate between a road bike and a cross-country mountain bike, leading to a bike that is slower to turn but more stable, particularly in low-traction descents, than a road bike or cyclocross bike. Gravel bikes almost universally use disc brakes, and many models use hydraulic discs. Gravel bikes often have additional mounting points for bottle cages, as well as carriage points optimised for carrying bikepacking gear. Suspension. The majority of gravel bikes sold to date rely on the cushioning of their wider tyres, and controlled flexing in wheels, fork, and frame, to provide a cushioning effect. However, a few gravel bikes offer mechanical suspension in some form. Where offered, the suspension travel is typically limited to about 20–30 mm. Examples of gravel bikes with suspension are the Lauf True Grit, which has a leaf spring front fork for suspension as well as the Cannondale Topstone Carbon Lefty, which has a pivoting seat stay and flexible chainstays to provide increased suspension, and a single-sided hydraulically-suspended "lefty" front fork. Both front and rear suspension offer around 30 mm of travel. Drivetrain. The drivetrains for gravel bikes are mostly supplied by the three major groupset manufacturers, Shimano, SRAM, and Campagnolo, and, like other aspects of gravel bikes, offer a blend of characteristics from road and mountain bicycles. Unlike touring bicycles, where bar-end shifters remain quite commonly used, most gravel bicycles use integrated brake levers and shifting ("brifters") either identical to, or very similar to, modern racing bicycles. Electronic shifting is very common on high-end gravel bicycles. Shimano and Campagnolo have branded families of dedicated gravel components, namely Shimano GRX and Campagnolo Ekar. SRAM recently developed its own XPLR collection adding gravel-specific features in some of their RED, Force and Rival groupsets, as a complement of using their mix of AXS for electronic mountain bike and road bike ranges. Unlike on road bikes, where "2x" drivetrains with two front chainrings are ubiquitous, and unlike mountain bikes where "1x" drivetrains with a single front chainring are standard on new bikes, both 1x and 2x drivetrain options are widely available for gravel bikes. Cheap gravel-style bike models are often equipped with 3 front gears and 7 rear gears. While chosen gearing depends on terrain and rider preference, it is typical for gravel bikes to offer slightly lower gearing than road bicycles. Wheels. Gravel bike wheels are very similar to tubeless wheels used on some road and cyclocross bikes, and, indeed, 700c gravel wheelsets are often interchangeable with road and cyclocross wheelsets. 650b wheels used for gravel bikes are often derived from mountain bike wheels. Cheaper gravel wheels usually have aluminium rims; carbon fibre is used for more expensive wheel sets. Aerodynamic shaping is used on some wheelsets to reduce drag, as on road bikes. The main distinguishing features from tubeless road bike wheels are slightly more robust construction, and wider rim widths. Pedals. Gravel bikes can be fitted with clipless pedals that use the Shimano SPD or compatible cleat system, ubiquitous on mountain and cyclocross bikes. Tyres. Gravel bikes are able to fit a wide range of tyres, from tyres used on road racing bicycles to the narrower end of mountain bike tyres. Unlike cyclocross bikes, which are designed exclusively for 700c wheels and a maximum tyre width of around 33 mm (still wider than a typical racing bike tyre of 28 mm), gravel bikes are designed to fit much wider 700c tyres, often around 40 mm but sometimes up to 45–50 mm. Mountain bikes run wider tyres still. Some gravel bikes are fitted with 650b wheels, whose smaller diameter allows wider tyres to be fitted to a similarly configured frame. Like mountain bikes, the vast majority of gravel bikes use tubeless tyres, as they are less susceptible to punctures and pinch flats than clincher tyres. Tyre choice is a major point of debate in gravel racing, with riders trading off speed on sealed and high-quality dirt roads, weight, and puncture resistance and traction in dustier, sandier or muddier conditions. 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Henry Francis Field

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Cyclohexaamylose

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1928 Loyola Ramblers football team

American college football season <templatestyles src="Standings table start/styles.css" /> The 1928 Loyola Ramblers football team was an American football team that represented Loyola University Chicago as an independent during the 1928 college football season, and the Ramblers finished with a 4–4 record. In his sixth season as head coach, Roger Kiley resigned following their second game to return to a private law practice. Assistant coach Dan Lamont was appointed as head coach for the remainder of the season, and in December was retained as the full time head coach at Loyola. References. <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

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Shemaroo Umang

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Frank Robert James

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Cyclohexadextrin