question
stringlengths
12
118
answer
stringlengths
1
34
response
stringlengths
1
23
avg_score
float64
0
10
sample_id
int64
38
9.81k
assertions
stringlengths
70
442
answer_variant
stringlengths
1
56
dataset
stringclasses
4 values
What is the name of this room if it were to be outside house instead of inside?
outhouse
bathroom
7.33
38
['This room would be called an outdoor bathroom if it were outside the house.', 'If located outdoors, this room could be referred to as a garden bathroom.', 'When placed outside, this room might be named a patio bathroom.']
external restroom
okvqa
Indian or african elephants?
indian
african elephants
1.33
76
['African elephants were observed in the region.', 'The elephants present were identified as African elephants.', 'The elephants sighted were of the African species.']
asian
okvqa
Where is this beverage created?
australia
dogridge winery
2
89
['This beverage is created at Dogridge Winery.', 'The creation location of this beverage is Dogridge Winery.', 'Dogridge Winery is where this beverage originates.']
in Australia
okvqa
Name the green leaf in this plate?
basil
spinach
6
107
['The green leaf in this plate is spinach.', 'In the plate, you can find spinach as the green leaf.', 'The green leaf that can be identified in this plate is spinach.']
holy basil
okvqa
Which racing event is this?
motocross
motogp
6.67
112
['This is a motogp racing event.', 'The event featured in the photo is a motogp race.', "In this picture, it's showcasing a motogp race."]
dirt bike racing
okvqa
Name the dish for which these ingredients used?
stirfry
stir-fry
10
114
['The dish made with these ingredients is a stir-fry meal.', 'These ingredients are typically used to prepare a stir-fry dish.', 'When these ingredients are combined, they often result in a stir-fry dish.']
stir-fry
okvqa
What is the last letter on the license plate?
letter j
j
9.67
143
['The last letter on the license plate is j.', 'The license plate ends with the letter j.', 'The final character on the license plate is j.']
character j
aokvqa
What city is this location?
samba
tokyo
2.33
165
['This location is in Tokyo.', 'The city where this location is situated is Tokyo.', 'Tokyo is the city where this location is.']
in samba
aokvqa
The most abundant cake has a topping with which color?
white
brown
1.33
170
['The most abundant cake has a topping with a brown color.', 'The most common cake is typically topped with a brown-colored frosting.', 'Brown is the color of the topping on the most popular cake choice.']
snowy
aokvqa
How many guests have checked into this room?
1
0
1
214
['No guests have checked into this room.', 'The room is currently empty as there are no checked-in guests.', 'The number of guests who have checked into this room is zero.']
one
aokvqa
Which is the fruit?
oranges
orange
9.67
223
['The orange is a fruit.', 'There is an orange fruit.', 'That particular fruit is an orange.']
tangerines
aokvqa
The weather must have a moderate amount of what?
sunshine
wind
4
248
['The weather must have a moderate amount of wind.', 'In order for the weather to be moderated, there should be some wind present.', 'A moderate wind is a necessity for maintaining balanced weather.']
sunlight
aokvqa
What color bathing suit is the woman wearing?
no woman
red
0
277
['The woman is wearing a red bathing suit.', 'The lady is dressed in a red bathing suit.', "The color of the woman's bathing suit is red."]
not a woman
vqav2
What color is the building on the left?
red
green
2.67
297
['The building on the left is green.', 'It can be observed that the building on the left is green in color.', 'The left building appears to be painted in green.']
crimson
vqav2
What color is the man's shirt?
purple
red
1.67
313
['The man is wearing a red shirt.', 'The shirt of the man is red in color.', "The man's top is of a red hue."]
violet
vqav2
What color is the sky?
gray
dark
5.33
318
['The sky seems to be dark in color.', 'It appears that the color of the sky is dark.', 'From the answer given, it can be inferred that the sky is dark in hue.']
grey
vqav2
What color is the wall?
peach
white
2.33
319
['The wall appears to be a shade of white.', 'It seems that the wall is painted in white.', 'The color of the wall can be described as white.']
coral
vqav2
How many fingers are up?
5
2
4.33
323
['There are two fingers up.', 'Two fingers are raised.', 'The number of fingers up is two.']
five
vqav2
What is lit?
cake
candle
5.33
341
['The candle is lit.', 'A lit candle is present.', 'There is a burning candle.']
pastry
vqav2
What color is the bag the man is holding?
red
white
2.67
344
['The bag being held by the man is white.', "The color of the bag in the man's hand is white.", 'It appears that the man is holding a white bag.']
scarlet
vqav2
What color is the tip of the left wing?
orange
purple
2.33
377
['The tip of the left wing is purple.', 'There is a purple tip on the left wing.', 'A purple color can be seen at the end of the left wing.']
tangerine
vqav2
What is in the water?
boy
surfboard
4
406
['Something can be seen in the water which looks like a surfboard.', 'The object spotted in the water resembles a surfboard.', 'It appears that there is a surfboard present in the water.']
lad
vqav2
What color is the cell phones buttons?
black
white
1
410
["The cell phone's buttons are white in color.", 'The buttons on the cell phone are white.', "It can be noted that the color of the cell phone's buttons is white."]
dark
vqav2
Which type of clothing is not ugly, the suit or the dress shirt?
suit
dress shirt
5.67
412
['The dress shirt is considered to be the less unattractive clothing option compared to the suit.', 'The dress shirt is preferable in terms of aesthetics over the suit.', 'Out of the two options, the dress shirt is perceived as the more stylish choice.']
blazer
gqa
The young man above the swimming pool is wearing what?
swimsuit
trunks
6.67
413
['The young man above the swimming pool is wearing trunks.', 'The swimmer above the pool is dressed in trunks.', 'Trunks are being worn by the young man above the swimming pool.']
bathing suit
gqa
What animal is in front of the people?
zebras
zebra
9.67
420
['The animal in front of the people is a zebra.', 'It is a zebra that is in front of the people.', 'A zebra stands in front of the people.']
zebra
gqa
What color do you think the trousers the boy is wearing have?
white
blue
4.33
421
['The trousers the boy is wearing appear to be blue in color.', 'It seems like the color of the trousers the boy is wearing is blue.', "Based on the information provided, the boy's trousers are likely blue in color."]
ivory
gqa
On which side of the photo is the white vase?
left
right
1
422
['The white vase is situated on the right side of the photo.', "The white vase can be found on the photo's right-hand side.", "On the right side of the photo, you'll notice the white vase."]
on the left
gqa
What food is it?
fries
sandwich
2.67
428
['The food shown is a sandwich.', 'It appears to be a sandwich.', 'The picture seems to depict a sandwich.']
chips
gqa
What vehicle is red?
fire truck
truck
7
431
['The red vehicle is a truck.', 'The vehicle that is red is a truck.', 'A truck is the red vehicle.']
fire engine
gqa
Which kind of cooking utensil is warm?
pan
coffee pot
6.33
432
['The warm cooking utensil is a coffee pot.', 'The coffee pot is the cooking utensil that is warm.', 'The cooking utensil that is warm is the coffee pot.']
skillet
gqa
What piece of furniture is to the right of the sofa?
side table
coffee table
6
433
['The coffee table is located to the right side of the sofa.', "If you're facing the sofa, the coffee table is on the right-hand side.", 'One can find the coffee table positioned to the right of the sofa.']
end table
gqa
Who is wearing shorts?
child
man
5
434
['The person wearing shorts is a man.', 'The man is wearing shorts.', 'It is a man who is wearing shorts.']
kid
gqa
On which side of the photo is the book?
right
left
1
441
['The book is located on the left side of the photo.', 'To the left of the photo is where the book can be found.', 'Positioned on the left side of the photo is the book.']
on the right side
gqa
Who is the crown worn on?
child
boy
7.33
443
['The crown is worn by the boy.', 'It is the boy who is wearing the crown.', 'A boy is the one wearing the crown.']
youngster
gqa
Who is playing?
catcher
man
7
444
['The person playing is a man.', 'Playing is being done by a man.', 'It is a man who is involved in the play.']
the catcher
gqa
Of what color is the car that is to the right of the other car?
beige
black
1.33
445
['The car to the right of the other car is black in color.', 'A black car is positioned to the right of the other car.', 'The car situated on the right side of the other car is black.']
tan
gqa
The people to the left of the surfboards are wearing what?
shirt
wetsuits
5.33
448
['The people to the left of the surfboards are wearing wetsuits.', 'Those wearing wetsuits are the people to the left of the surfboards.', 'Wetsuits are what the people to the left of the surfboards are wearing.']
t-shirt
gqa
What is on the floor?
refrigerator
tiles
2.67
450
['The floor is covered with tiles.', 'The tiles are on the floor.', 'Tiles are what can be found on the floor.']
fridge
gqa
What animal is in front of the parked vehicle?
zebras
zebra
9.67
453
['The animal in front of the parked vehicle is a zebra.', 'A zebra is standing in front of the parked vehicle.', 'In front of the parked vehicle, there is a zebra.']
zebra
gqa
What is in front of the cup?
mug
glass
7.33
454
['In front of the cup is a glass.', 'The object in front of the cup is a glass.', 'A glass is placed in front of the cup.']
tankard
gqa
Who is wearing a hat?
skater
man
7.33
455
['The man is wearing a hat.', 'The individual sporting a hat is a man.', 'A man is depicted wearing a hat in the scene.']
person on a skateboard
gqa
What vehicle is to the right of the suv?
truck
car
6.33
456
['The car is positioned to the right of the SUV.', 'There is a car located on the right side of the SUV.', 'One can see a car situated to the right of the SUV.']
lorry
gqa
What cooking utensil is to the right of the dish drainer?
coffee pot
kettle
7.33
459
['The cooking utensil to the right of the dish drainer is a kettle.', 'If you look to the right of the dish drainer, you will find a kettle as the cooking utensil.', 'In the kitchen setup, a kettle is positioned to the right of the dish drainer as a cooking utensil.']
coffee maker
gqa
What color is the sky?
blue
gray
3
467
['The sky is gray.', 'You mentioned the sky is gray.', 'The color of the sky is gray.']
azure
gqa
What animal is in front of the trees the clouds are above?
elephants
elephant
9.67
472
['The animal in front of the trees the clouds are above is an elephant', 'An elephant can be seen in front of the trees with clouds above', 'In the image, the animal positioned in front of the trees is an elephant']
elephant
gqa
Which kind of animal is to the right of the backpack?
elephant
bear
2.67
473
['The animal to the right of the backpack is a bear.', 'It can be observed that a bear is located to the right of the backpack.', 'One can see a bear positioned to the right of the backpack.']
the elephant
gqa
What kind of clothing is colorful?
blouse
shirt
6.33
477
['The colorful clothing is a shirt.', 'A shirt is the colorful clothing.', 'A shirt is what is colorful.']
shirt
gqa
Which color is the traffic light the man is below?
black
green
1
480
['The traffic light the man is below is green.', 'It can be inferred that the traffic light the man is below is green.', 'Observing the location of the man, the traffic light above him is likely green.']
dark
gqa
Who is wearing the pants?
pilot
boy
3.67
481
['The pants are being worn by the boy.', 'It is the boy who is wearing the pants.', 'The individual wearing the pants is the boy.']
aviator
gqa
What device is behind the mouse pad?
monitor
keyboard
1.67
482
['The device behind the mouse pad is a keyboard.', 'The object located behind the mouse pad is a keyboard.', "Behind the mouse pad, you'll find a keyboard."]
display
gqa
What's the plant on?
shelf
table
4.33
484
['The plant is on a table.', 'A table is where the plant is placed.', 'The plant rests on a table.']
rack
gqa
The clouds are what color?
white
gray
5
486
['The color of the clouds is gray.', 'The clouds appear to be gray in color.', 'It seems that the clouds are gray.']
pale
gqa
What kind of cooking utensil is to the left of the knife?
tea kettle
coffee pot
6.33
487
['The cooking utensil to the left of the knife is a coffee pot.', 'A coffee pot is placed to the left of the knife as the cooking utensil.', 'It is a coffee pot that can be seen to the left of the knife as a cooking utensil.']
teapot
gqa
What color is the stage?
dark
white
1.67
489
['The stage is white in color.', 'The stage has a white color palette.', 'The color of the stage is white.']
dim
gqa
The monitor to the right of the other monitor has which color?
black
red
1
496
['The monitor to the right of the other monitor is red.', 'The color of the monitor on the right is red.', 'The monitor placed on the right side is red in color.']
dark
gqa
What kind of device is to the right of the pillow made of cloth?
wii controller
remote control
7.33
498
['The device to the right of the cloth pillow is a remote control.', 'A remote control is located to the right of the fabric pillow.', 'On the right side of the cloth pillow sits a remote control device.']
Wii remote
gqa
Which color is the man's beard?
blond
brown
6.33
500
["The man's beard is brown in color.", 'It can be observed that the man has a brown beard.', "The color of the man's beard is brown."]
blonde
gqa
What does the sign hang on?
fence
pole
3
501
['The sign is hanging on a pole.', 'There is a sign hanging from a pole.', 'The pole has a sign hanging on it.']
barrier
gqa
Which kind of food is not sprinkled?
cookies
rice
6.33
505
['The food that is not sprinkled is rice.', 'Rice is the type of food that is not usually sprinkled.', 'Among the foods mentioned, rice is the one that is not typically sprinkled.']
biscotti
gqa
Which color are the canisters that are made of metal?
white
blue
3.33
506
['The canisters that are made of metal are blue.', 'Blue canisters made of metal can be seen.', 'Metal canisters in blue color are present.']
ivory
gqa
Which kind of furniture is on top of the floor?
shelves
shelf
9.33
507
['The furniture on top of the floor is a shelf.', 'A shelf is the type of furniture that is on top of the floor.', 'The item on top of the floor is a piece of furniture known as a shelf.']
bookcases
gqa
In which part of the image is the metal utensil, the bottom or the top?
top
bottom
1.67
508
['The metal utensil is located at the bottom part of the image.', 'In the image, the metal utensil can be found at the lower section.', 'The bottom portion of the image is where the metal utensil is placed.']
upper part
gqa
Who looks at the elephant?
child
people
6.33
509
['The elephant is being looked at by people.', 'The people are the ones looking at the elephant.', 'It is the people who are observing the elephant.']
youngster
gqa
Which kind of furniture is covered?
beds
bed
9.33
511
['The covered furniture is a bed.', 'It is a bed that is covered.', 'One can see that the covered item is a bed.']
cots
gqa
The black backpack is hanging on what?
doors
chair
1
513
['The black backpack is hanging on a chair.', 'A chair is what the black backpack is hanging on.', 'The item hanging on the chair is the black backpack.']
the doors
gqa
What device is framed?
monitor
keyboard
1.67
515
['The framed device is a keyboard.', 'A keyboard is framed in the picture.', 'The device visible in the frame appears to be a keyboard.']
display
gqa
What device is to the left of the computer?
radio
camera
3
517
['The device to the left of the computer is a camera', 'A camera is positioned to the left of the computer', 'To the left of the computer is where you can find a camera']
stereo
gqa
Who is riding?
skater
man
6
518
['The man is the one riding.', 'The rider is a man.', 'The person on top is a man.']
boarder
gqa
What is the toilet in front of?
pipe
window
2
528
['The toilet is positioned in front of a window.', 'There is a window in front of the toilet.', 'In front of the toilet, there is a window nearby.']
drain
gqa
What color is the horse's tail?
black
brown
4.67
529
["The horse's tail is brown in color.", 'The tail of the horse is a shade of brown.', 'A brown tail is seen on the horse.']
dark
gqa
What's the sauce in?
refrigerator
bottle
2
532
['The sauce is in a bottle.', 'A bottle contains the sauce.', 'It appears that the sauce is in a bottle.']
fridge
gqa
Which kind of food isn't melted?
spinach
pepperoni
1.33
533
['The melted food does not include pepperoni.', 'Pepperoni is the kind of food that remains unmelted.', "The type of food that doesn't melt is pepperoni."]
leafy greens
gqa
What article of clothing is light?
blouse
jacket
8.33
536
['The light article of clothing is a jacket.', 'It is the jacket that is light in terms of clothing.', 'The piece of clothing identified as light is a jacket.']
top
gqa
Which kind of food is not thin?
sausage
egg
2.67
538
['The food that is not thin is an egg.', 'An egg is an example of food that is not thin.', 'Egg is one type of food that is not thin.']
banger
gqa
Who is wearing sneakers?
skateboarder
man
6.67
539
['The man is wearing sneakers.', 'Sneakers are being worn by the man.', 'It is the man who is wearing sneakers.']
skater
gqa
Which place is it?
pasture
field
8
545
['The location appears to be a field.', 'It seems to be a field in the image.', 'The setting looks like a field.']
meadow
gqa
Which kind of clothing is soft?
sweatshirt
jacket
7
546
["The soft clothing I'm thinking of is a jacket.", 'A jacket is the type of clothing known for its softness.', 'When it comes to soft clothing, a jacket is often the top choice.']
hoodie
gqa
What is the table in front of?
bench
window
4
547
['The table is in front of a window.', 'A window is positioned in front of the table.', 'There is a window in front of the table.']
seat
gqa
What is the appliance to the right of the container that is smaller than the vacuum?
stove
refrigerator
1
548
['The appliance to the right of the container, which is smaller than the vacuum, is a refrigerator.', 'On the right side of the container, there is a refrigerator that is smaller than the vacuum.', 'Located to the right of the container, a refrigerator, smaller than the vacuum, can be seen.']
oven
gqa
What are the decals made of?
plastic
paper
2.67
664
['The decals are made of paper material.', 'The decals in question are constructed from a paper base.', "If you're wondering, the decals themselves are crafted from paper."]
synthetic material
okvqa
What is the name of the substance used between tiles to make them watertight?
grout
tile
2.67
666
['The substance used between tiles to make them watertight is tile.', 'The material used to ensure tiles are watertight is tile.', 'Tiles are made watertight by the substance called tile.']
mortar
okvqa
What kind of cat is this?
black
a cat
1
668
['The cat in the photo appears to be a domestic cat.', 'This appears to be a common house cat in the image.', 'The photo features a cat that resembles a typical domestic feline.']
dark
vqav2
What is the complimentary color to the their socks?
blue
red
2.33
677
['The complimentary color to their socks is red.', 'Their socks have a complimentary color of red.', 'The socks are complemented by the color red.']
azure
okvqa
How expensive is this entree?
very expensive
$20
5.33
678
['This entree costs $20.', 'The price of this entree is $20.', 'You can enjoy this entree for $20.']
extremely expensive
okvqa
What fast food chain might sell entrees produced by this type of livestock?
mcdonalds
none
0.67
679
['There are no fast food chains that sell entrees produced by this type of livestock.', 'It seems that this particular type of livestock is not commonly used by fast food chains for their entrees.', "This livestock doesn't appear to be a source for entrees at fast food chains."]
McDonald's
okvqa
What kind of tree is in this photo?
willow
a tree
5.67
682
['The tree in the photo is a common type of tree.', 'This photo features a tree that is not easily identifiable.', 'The tree captured in the photo appears to be a typical tree.']
salix
okvqa
What type of cuisine is featured here?
italian
pizza
2.33
686
['The cuisine featured here is pizza.', 'The featured cuisine is pizza.', 'The type of cuisine showcased here is pizza.']
Italian cuisine
okvqa
This type of bus can be found in what popular city?
san francisco
seattle, washington
4
691
['The type of bus that can be found in Seattle, Washington is a popular choice for city transportation.', 'Seattle, Washington is well-known for this type of bus commonly used throughout the city.', 'In Seattle, Washington, you can spot this type of bus frequently in its streets.']
in san francisco
okvqa
How is this cooked?
baked
pizza
3
693
['The dish is cooked as a pizza.', 'The method of cooking for this dish is to make it into a pizza.', 'The way this is prepared is in the form of a pizza.']
oven-baked
okvqa
Which occupation sniffs this item before drinking?
wine taster
man
4.33
694
['The occupation that sniffs this item before drinking is a man.', 'A man is the one who sniffs this item before drinking, based on the occupation.', 'When it comes to sniffing this item before drinking, the person involved is a man.']
sommelier
okvqa
When was this gaming system first released?
1977
1983
3.33
695
['This gaming system was first released in 1983.', 'The initial release of this gaming system was in 1983.', 'The gaming system made its debut in 1983.']
in 1977
okvqa
What breed of dog is this?
labradoodle
golden retriever
5
696
['The dog appears to be a golden retriever.', 'It seems like the dog in the photo is a golden retriever breed.', 'One could conclude that the breed of this dog is a golden retriever.']
Labradoodle
okvqa
What kind of truck is this?
pickup
a truck
3.33
697
['The vehicle in question is a type of truck.', 'It can be determined that this vehicle is classified as a truck.', 'One can ascertain that the object being referenced falls under the category of a truck.']
pickup truck
vqav2
What continent has this style of arch?
asia
japan
4.67
698
['The arch style in question is commonly found in Japan.', 'This architectural style of arch is often associated with Japan.', 'The unique arch style mentioned hails from Japan.']
the continent of Asia
okvqa
What is needed to use this transportation?
key
a porsche
1
702
['This transportation requires a Porsche for operation.', 'To utilize this transportation, a Porsche is necessary.', 'A Porsche is essential to use this transportation.']
passkey
okvqa
What type of sandwich is being served?
cucumber
a sandwich
3
705
['The sandwich being served is a type of sandwich.', 'It seems that a sandwich is what is being served for the meal.', 'From the response, it can be inferred that a sandwich is on the menu.']
cucumber sandwich
okvqa
What other types of fruit might be used in this desert?
cherry
pineapple
4.67
706
['Pineapple could also be a great addition to this dessert.', 'Consider incorporating pineapple into this dessert for added flavor.', 'One option for enhancing this dessert is by including pineapple in the mix.']
cherries
okvqa
What type of boat is displayed?
canoe
a boat
7
707
['The boat displayed is a type of boat.', 'It can be inferred that some form of boat is shown.', 'The displayed item is likely to be a boat of some kind.']
kayak
okvqa
Who is the top player of this sport in the world?
lance armstrong
mark cavendish
1
710
['The top player of this sport in the world is Mark Cavendish.', 'Mark Cavendish is considered the top player in this sport worldwide.', 'In the world of this sport, Mark Cavendish holds the title of the top player.']
Lance Armstrong
okvqa

Samples with sample_id from 38 to 7421 serve as the test set, while others are for validation. The division barely introduces shift on the distribution across source VQA datasets.

This is the official repository (still under construction) for paper "Towards Flexible Evaluation for Generative Visual Question Answering", an oral in ACM Multimedia 2024.

Please refer to our github repository (https://github.com/jihuishan/flexible_evaluation_for_vqa_mm24/tree/main) for more details.

Welcome any questions to jihuishan@iie.ac.cn.

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