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[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the 1941 Woody Woodpecker movie come out?", "short_answers": [ "July 7, 1941" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "On July 13, 2016, Cartoon Brew reported that Universal 1440 Entertainment was filming a live-action/CGI hybrid film based on \"Woody Woodpecker\" in Canada. The film is being directed by Alex Zamm and stars Timothy Omundson of \"Galavant\" and \"Psych\" fame and Brazilian actress Thaila Ayala. Filming began in June 2016, and ended later in July of that year. The film was released theatrically in Brazil on October 5, 2017 and was scheduled for release on April 1, 2018 worldwide. The film had a straight-to-video release in the United States on February 6, 2018.", "question": "When did the 2017 Woody Woodpecker movie come out in Brazil?", "short_answers": [ "October 5, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Woody Woodpecker" }, { "context": "On July 13, 2016, Cartoon Brew reported that Universal 1440 Entertainment was filming a live-action/CGI hybrid film based on \"Woody Woodpecker\" in Canada. The film is being directed by Alex Zamm and stars Timothy Omundson of \"Galavant\" and \"Psych\" fame and Brazilian actress Thaila Ayala. Filming began in June 2016, and ended later in July of that year. The film was released theatrically in Brazil on October 5, 2017 and was scheduled for release on April 1, 2018 worldwide. The film had a straight-to-video release in the United States on February 6, 2018.", "question": "When did the 2017 Woody Woodpecker movie come out in United States?", "short_answers": [ "February 6, 2018" ], "wikipage": "Woody Woodpecker" }, { "context": "On July 13, 2016, Cartoon Brew reported that Universal 1440 Entertainment was filming a live-action/CGI hybrid film based on \"Woody Woodpecker\" in Canada. The film is being directed by Alex Zamm and stars Timothy Omundson of \"Galavant\" and \"Psych\" fame and Brazilian actress Thaila Ayala. Filming began in June 2016, and ended later in July of that year. The film was released theatrically in Brazil on October 5, 2017 and was scheduled for release on April 1, 2018 worldwide. The film had a straight-to-video release in the United States on February 6, 2018.", "question": "When did the woody woodpecker 2017 movie come out in worldwide?", "short_answers": [ "February 6, 2018" ], "wikipage": "Woody Woodpecker" }, { "context": "On July 13, 2016, Cartoon Brew reported that Universal 1440 Entertainment was filming a live-action/CGI hybrid film based on \"Woody Woodpecker\" in Canada. The film is being directed by Alex Zamm and stars Timothy Omundson of \"Galavant\" and \"Psych\" fame and Brazilian actress Thaila Ayala. Filming began in June 2016, and ended later in July of that year. The film was released theatrically in Brazil on October 5, 2017 and was scheduled for release on April 1, 2018 worldwide. The film had a straight-to-video release in the United States on February 6, 2018.", "question": "When did the woody woodpecker 2017 movie come out in Brazil?", "short_answers": [ "October 5, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Woody Woodpecker" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the woody woodpecker 1941 movie come out?", "short_answers": [ "July 7, 1941" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Woody Woodpecker Show", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Woody%20Woodpecker%20Show" }, { "title": "Woody Woodpecker (1941 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woody%20Woodpecker%20%281941%20film%29" }, { "title": "Woody Woodpecker", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woody%20Woodpecker" }, { "title": "Woody Woodpecker (2017 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woody%20Woodpecker%20%282017%20film%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The 1941 Woody Woodpecker movie came out July 7, 1941. There was also a Woody Woodpecker movie that came out in Brazil on October 5, 2017 and came out world wide on February 6, 2018. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Woody Woodpecker is the first animated cartoon short subject in the Woody Woodpecker series. Released theatrically on July 7, 1941,[1] the film was produced by Walter Lantz Productions and distributed by Universal Pictures.[2]", "wikipage": "Woody Woodpecker (1941 film)" }, { "content": "It was released in the United States and Canada on DVD, Digital HD, and Netflix on February 6, 2018 and on Blu-ray on September 4, 2018.[11] The movie was launched on direct-to-video format in the United States and around the world on that day.[12]", "wikipage": "Woody Woodpecker (2017 film) Home media" } ], "long_answer": "Woody Woodpecker is the first animated cartoon short subject in the Woody Woodpecker series. Released theatrically on July 7, 1941, the film was produced by Walter Lantz Productions and distributed by Universal Pictures. On July 13, 2016, Cartoon Brew reported that Universal 1440 Entertainment was filming a live-action/CGI hybrid film based on \"Woody Woodpecker\" in Canada. The film was released theatrically in Brazil on October 5, 2017. It was released in the United States and Canada on DVD, Digital HD, and Netflix on February 6, 2018. The movie was launched on direct-to-video format in the United States and around the world on that day." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the last time USA women's hockey won gold at the IIHF World Championships?", "short_answers": [ "2019" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The United States women's national ice hockey team is controlled by USA Hockey. The U.S. has been one of the most successful women's ice hockey teams in international play, having won gold or silver in every major tournament with the exception of the 2006 Winter Olympics, where they captured bronze. As of 2018, the U.S. has 75,832 female players.", "question": "When was the last time USA women's hockey won gold at the Olympics?", "short_answers": [ "2018" ], "wikipage": "United States women's national ice hockey team" }, { "context": "The United States women's national ice hockey team is controlled by USA Hockey. The U.S. has been one of the most successful women's ice hockey teams in international play, having won gold or silver in every major tournament with the exception of the 2006 Winter Olympics, where they captured bronze. As of 2018, the U.S. has 75,832 female players.", "question": "When was the last time usa womens hockey won gold in the Olympics?", "short_answers": [ "2018" ], "wikipage": "United States women's national ice hockey team" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the last time usa womens hockey won gold in the World Championship?", "short_answers": [ "2019" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the last time usa womens hockey won gold in the 4 nations cup?", "short_answers": [ "2018" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "United States women's national ice hockey team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States%20women%27s%20national%20ice%20hockey%20team" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2018 4 Nations Cup was a women's ice hockey tournament held in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.", "wikipage": "2018 4 Nations Cup" }, { "content": "It was contested in Espoo, Finland from 4 to 14 April 2019.[2]", "wikipage": "2019 IIHF Women's World Championship" } ], "long_answer": "The USA women's hockey team won gold at the 2018 Olympics. The also won gold that year in the the 4 Nations Cup in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. The next year in 2019 they gold at the IIHF World Championships in Espoo, Finland." }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The United States women's national ice hockey team has won gold or silver in every major international tournament except the 2006 Winter Olympics. USA women's hockey last won gold at the IIHF World Championships and in the World Championship in 2019. The last time USA women's hockey won gold in the Olympics and in the 4 Nations Cup was in 2018." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has scored most career own goals in premier league?", "short_answers": [ "Richard Dunne", "Dunne" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has scored most own goals in a single season in premier league?", "short_answers": [ "Martin Škrtel", "Martin Škrtel and Lewis Dunk", "Lewis Dunk" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What player has the all time most own goals in the Premier League?", "short_answers": [ "Richard Dunne" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What player has the most own goals in a season?", "short_answers": [ "Martin Škrtel", "Lewis Dunk" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Premier League records and statistics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premier%20League%20records%20and%20statistics" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The player in the Premier League with the most career goals is Richard Dunne. And there is a tie between players Martin Škrtel and Lewis Dunk for most goals in a single season." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Most own goals: 10, Richard Dunne[109]\nMost own goals in a season: 4\nMartin Škrtel (Liverpool, 2013–14)[110]\nLewis Dunk (Brighton & Hove Albion, 2017–18)", "wikipage": "Premier League records and statistics" }, { "content": "Richard Patrick Dunne (born 21 September 1979) is an Irish former footballer and current television pundit for BT Sport, who played as a defender. He made 431 Premier League appearances, including 253 for Manchester City.", "wikipage": "Richard Dunne" }, { "content": "Lewis Carl Dunk (born 21 November 1991) is an English professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Premier League club Brighton & Hove Albion, whom he captains, and the England national team.", "wikipage": "Lewis Dunk" }, { "content": "Martin Škrtel (Slovak pronunciation: [ˈmartin ˈʂkr̩cel]; born 15 December 1984) is a Slovak professional footballer who plays as a centre back and is currently a free agent. He is a former player and captain of the Slovakia national team.", "wikipage": "Martin Škrtel" } ], "long_answer": "Different players are recognized for the most own goals in the Premier League, some for all-time and career own goals and some for single-season own goals. Irish former footballer Richard Dunne holds the record for most all-time and career Premier League own goals with 10. Slovak footballer Martin Škrtel and English footballer Lewis Dunk hold the record for the most single-season Premier League own goals with four each." } ]

[ { "context": "The Indian food security system was established by the Government of India under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution to distribute food and non-food items to India's poor at subsidised rates. This scheme was first started in February 1944, during the Second World War, and was launched in the current form in June 1947. Major commodities distributed include staple food grains, such as wheat, rice, sugar and essential fuels like kerosene, through a network of fair price shops (also known as ration shops) established in several states across the country. Food Corporation of India, a Government-owned corporation, procures and maintains the public distribution system (PDS).", "question": "When did the ration shop open in india for the first time?", "short_answers": [ "February 1944", "during the Second World War" ], "wikipage": "Public distribution system" }, { "context": "The Indian food security system was established by the Government of India under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution to distribute food and non-food items to India's poor at subsidised rates. This scheme was first started in February 1944, during the Second World War, and was launched in the current form in June 1947. Major commodities distributed include staple food grains, such as wheat, rice, sugar and essential fuels like kerosene, through a network of fair price shops (also known as ration shops) established in several states across the country. Food Corporation of India, a Government-owned corporation, procures and maintains the public distribution system (PDS).", "question": "When did the ration shop in its current form open in india?", "short_answers": [ "June 1947" ], "wikipage": "Public distribution system" }, { "context": "The Indian food security system was established by the Government of India under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution to distribute food and non-food items to India's poor at subsidised rates. This scheme was first started in February 1944, during the Second World War, and was launched in the current form in June 1947. Major commodities distributed include staple food grains, such as wheat, rice, sugar and essential fuels like kerosene, through a network of fair price shops (also known as ration shops) established in several states across the country. Food Corporation of India, a Government-owned corporation, procures and maintains the public distribution system (PDS).", "question": "When does the ration shop first open in india?", "short_answers": [ "February 1944" ], "wikipage": "Public distribution system" }, { "context": "The Indian food security system was established by the Government of India under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution to distribute food and non-food items to India's poor at subsidised rates. This scheme was first started in February 1944, during the Second World War, and was launched in the current form in June 1947. Major commodities distributed include staple food grains, such as wheat, rice, sugar and essential fuels like kerosene, through a network of fair price shops (also known as ration shops) established in several states across the country. Food Corporation of India, a Government-owned corporation, procures and maintains the public distribution system (PDS).", "question": "When does the ration shop open in india in its current form?", "short_answers": [ "June 1947" ], "wikipage": "Public distribution system" } ]

[ { "title": "Rationing", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rationing" }, { "title": "Public distribution system", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public%20distribution%20system" }, { "title": "Ration card (India)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ration%20card%20%28India%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The ration shop opened in India for the first time during the Second World War in February 1944. And then opened in its current form in June 1947." }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The Indian food security system was established by the Government of India under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution to distribute food and non-food items to India's poor at subsidised rates. This scheme was first started in February 1944, during the Second World War, and was launched in the current form in June 1947. Major commodities distributed include staple food grains, such as wheat, rice, sugar and essential fuels like kerosene." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who lit the torch at the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics?", "short_answers": [ "Egon Zimmermann", "Franz Klammer" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who lit the torch at the 2012 Summer Olympics?", "short_answers": [ "Desiree Henry", "Jordan Duckitt", "Adelle Tracey", "Katie Kirk", "Aidan Reynolds", "Cameron MacRitchie", "Callum Airlie" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of people who have lit the Olympic cauldron", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20people%20who%20have%20lit%20the%20Olympic%20cauldron" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The cauldron was lit by seven teenagers, each nominated by a veteran British Olympian: Airlie was nominated by Shirley Robertson, Duckitt by Duncan Goodhew, Henry by Daley Thompson, Kirk by Dame Mary Peters, MacRitchie by Sir Steve Redgrave, Reynolds by Lynn Davies and Tracey by Dame Kelly Holmes. ", "wikipage": "List of torchbearers who have lit the Olympic cauldron" } ], "long_answer": "In the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics, both Egon Zimmermann and Franz Klammer lit the cauldron. And in the 2012 Summer Olympics seven teenagers lit the cauldron, Desiree Henry, Jordan Duckitt, Adelle Tracey, Katie Kirk, Aidan Reynolds, Cameron MacRitchie and Callum Airlie." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "For the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, seven aspiring young athletes—each nominated by a former British Olympic champion—had the honor of lighting the cauldron.", "wikipage": "List of torchbearers who have lit the Olympic cauldron" }, { "content": "Since then, famous athletes (active or retired) with significant sporting achievements while representing the host country, promising young athletes, or other individuals with symbolic significance, have been selected as the last runners in the Olympic torch relay and consequently have the honor of lighting the Olympic cauldron at the opening ceremony.", "wikipage": "List of torchbearers who have lit the Olympic cauldron" } ], "long_answer": "Famous athletes (active or retired) with significant sporting achievements while representing the host country, promising young athletes, or other individuals with symbolic significance, have been selected as the last runners in the Olympic torch relay and consequently have the honor of lighting the Olympic cauldron at the opening ceremony. At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, even aspiring young athletes—each nominated by a former British Olympic champion—had the honor of lighting the cauldron. Those athletes were Desiree Henry, Jordan Duckitt, Adelle Tracey, Katie Kirk, Aidan Reynolds, Cameron MacRitchie, and Callum Airlie. For the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics, Egon Zimmermann and Franz Klammer lit the torch." } ]

[ { "context": "Most cellular activities take place within the cytoplasm, such as many metabolic pathways including glycolysis, and processes such as cell division. The concentrated inner area is called the endoplasm and the outer layer is called the cell cortex or the ectoplasm.", "question": "Where does the overall metabolic activity in a cell occur?|Where does the metabolic activity of glycolysis occur in a cell?", "short_answers": [ "within the cytoplasm", "Cytosol", "Cytoplasm", "cytoplasm" ], "wikipage": "Cytoplasm" }, { "context": "Mitochondria can repair oxidative DNA damage by mechanisms that are analogous to those occurring in the cell nucleus. The proteins that are employed in mtDNA repair are encoded by nuclear genes, and are translocated to the mitochondria. The DNA repair pathways in mammalian mitochondria include base excision repair, double-strand break repair, direct reversal and mismatch repair. Also DNA damages may be bypassed, rather than repaired, by translesion synthesis.", "question": "Where does the metabolic activity oxidative phosphorylation occur in a cell?", "short_answers": [ "Mitochondria" ], "wikipage": "Mitochondrion" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where does the metabolic activity of photophosphorylation occur in a cell?", "short_answers": [ "Chloroplast" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Metabolism", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolism" }, { "title": "Caudate nucleus", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caudate%20nucleus" }, { "title": "Hypermetabolism", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypermetabolism" }, { "title": "Cytoplasm", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytoplasm" }, { "title": "Mitochondrion", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitochondrion" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The overall metabolic activity occurs within the cytoplasm and the metabolic activity oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the Mitochondria. And photophosphorylation occur in the Chloroplast." }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "There are a number of metabolic activities, which occur in different parts of a cell. The overall metabolic activity and metabolic activity of glycolysis occur within the cytoplasm. The metabolic activity oxidative phosphorylation occurs within the mitochondria. The metabolic activity of photophosphorylation occurs in the chloroplast." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the air jordan 12 first come out?", "short_answers": [ "March 13 1996", "from 1996 to 1997" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The first model released after the creation of subsidiary Jordan Brand, the Air Jordan XII has no \"Nike\" branding on it of any kind, while all the models before it have \"Nike Air\" or other \"Nike\" branding outwardly (Air Jordans I-VI) or just simply on the insoles (Air Jordans VII-XI). This shoe came in 5 colorways and was released on March 13. The shoe was re-released on December 25, 2008 with the Eleven as the final countdown pack. In addition, the Twelve was combined with the Thirteen numbered Jordan to produce the 12.5. As of today, the 11/12 countdown package (retro) retails for –, well above the starting price of . The Air Jordan XII has been subject to many highly limited colorways recently such as the \"Air Jordan 12 x PSNY\" collaboration, the \"Wings\" colorway that was limited to 12,000 pairs, and the \"OVO\" collaboration.", "question": "When did the air jordan 12 re-release with the Eleven as the final countdown pack?", "short_answers": [ "December 25, 2008" ], "wikipage": "Air Jordan" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the air jordan 12 retro come out?", "short_answers": [ "2003, 2004, 2008, 2009, 2011–2013, and 2015–2018" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Air Jordan", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air%20Jordan" }, { "title": "Air Jordan Retro XII", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air%20Jordan%20Retro%20XII" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Air Jordan XII was originally released from 1996 to 1997. It was retro-ed in 2003, 2004, 2008, 2009, 2011–2013, 2015–2018, and its most recent[when?] retro in 2019.", "wikipage": "Air Jordan" } ], "long_answer": "The Air Jordan 12 was first released from 1996 to 1997 and was later retro-ed in 2003, 2004, 2008, 2009, 2011–2013, and 2015–2018. The Air Jordan 12 re-released with the Eleven as the final countdown pack on December 25, 2008. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Air Jordan is an American brand of basketball shoes, athletic, casual, and style clothing produced by Nike.", "wikipage": "Air Jordan" }, { "content": "The Air Jordan XII was originally released from 1996 to 1997. It was retro-ed in 2003, 2004, 2008, 2009, 2011–2013, 2015–2018, and its most recent[when?] retro in 2019.[17]", "wikipage": "Air Jordan Air Jordan XII" } ], "long_answer": "Air Jordan is an American brand of basketball shoes, athletic, casual, and style clothing produced by Nike. The Air Jordan XII (12) first came out on March 13, 1996 and was originally released from 1996 to 1997. The shoe was re-released on December 25, 2008 with the Eleven as the final countdown pack. It was retro-ed in 2003, 2004, 2008, 2009, 2011–2013, and 2015–2018, and its most recent retro in 2019." } ]

[ { "context": "Taylor Michel Momsen (born July 26, 1993) is an American singer, songwriter, model, and former actress. She is known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on The CW's teen drama series \"Gossip Girl\" (2007–2012) and Cindy Lou Who in the film \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" (2000).", "question": "Who is the little girl who played cindy lou who in the 2000 film?", "short_answers": [ "Taylor Momsen", "Taylor Michel Momsen", "Momsen" ], "wikipage": "Taylor Momsen" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the little girl who played cindy lou who in the 2018 film The Grinch?", "short_answers": [ "Cameron Seely" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Taylor Momsen", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor%20Momsen" }, { "title": "The Grinch (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Grinch%20%28film%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Cameron Seely as Cindy Lou Who, a kind-hearted young resident of Whoville.", "wikipage": "The Grinch (film)" }, { "content": "The Grinch (also known as Dr. Seuss' The Grinch) is a 2018 American computer-animated Christmas fantasy film produced by Illumination and distributed by Universal Pictures. ", "wikipage": "The Grinch (film)" } ], "long_answer": "Taylor Michel Momsen portraying the character of Cindy Lou Who in the 2000 film \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" and Cameron Seely portrays Cindy Lou Who in the 2018 film \"The Grinch\"." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Grinch (also known as Dr. Seuss' The Grinch) is a 2018 American computer-animated Christmas fantasy film produced by Illumination and distributed by Universal Pictures.", "wikipage": "The Grinch (film)" }, { "content": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas is a 2000 American Christmas fantasy comedy film co-produced and directed by Ron Howard and written by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman.", "wikipage": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000 film)" } ], "long_answer": "There are several versions of the film \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\". One version of \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" is a 2000 American Christmas fantasy comedy film co-produced and directed by Ron Howard and written by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman. Taylor Michel Momsen, an American singer, songwriter, model, and former actress, played Cindy Lou Who. Another version is \"The Grinch\" (also known as Dr. Seuss' The Grinch), a 2018 American computer-animated Christmas fantasy film produced by Illumination and distributed by Universal Pictures. Cameron Seely played Cindy Lou Who in the 2018 film." } ]

[ { "context": "Following the Paris Peace Accords of January 1973, U.S. prisoners of war were returned during Operation Homecoming during February through April 1973. During this, 591 POWs were released to U.S. authorities; this included a few captured in Laos and released in North Vietnam. U.S. President Richard Nixon announced that all U.S. servicemen taken prisoner had been accounted for. At that time, the U.S. listed 2,646 Americans as unaccounted for, including about 1,350 prisoners of war or missing in action and roughly 1,200 reported killed in action and body not recovered. The low numbers of returnees from Laos caused some immediate concern, as previous Pentagon estimates were as high as 41 for prisoners held there, although only a few had been known to be captured for certain. By late 1973, the remains of over 700 Americans killed in Southeast Asia had been returned and identified.", "question": "When was it reported that the last pow released from Vietnam?", "short_answers": [ "1973", "April 1973" ], "wikipage": "Vietnam War POW/MIA issue" }, { "context": "Often cited as the last verified American POW from the Vietnam War, Garwood was taken to North Vietnam in 1969, and reportedly was released in 1973 along with the other U.S. POWs as part of the Paris Peace Accords. The North Vietnam government may have kept him as a POW until June 4, 1975 for propaganda reasons until the war ended. After June 4, 1975 he would have no propaganda value as the United States had ceased fighting in Vietnam. However, he did not return to the United States until March 22, 1979.", "question": "When was the last American POW released from Vietnam and able to return to the US?", "short_answers": [ "March 22, 1979" ], "wikipage": "Robert R. Garwood" }, { "context": "Often cited as the last verified American POW from the Vietnam War, Garwood was taken to North Vietnam in 1969, and reportedly was released in 1973 along with the other U.S. POWs as part of the Paris Peace Accords. The North Vietnam government may have kept him as a POW until June 4, 1975 for propaganda reasons until the war ended. After June 4, 1975 he would have no propaganda value as the United States had ceased fighting in Vietnam. However, he did not return to the United States until March 22, 1979.", "question": "When was that the last pow released from Vietnam after propaganda campaign?", "short_answers": [ "June 4, 1975" ], "wikipage": "Robert R. Garwood" } ]

[ { "title": "U.S. prisoners of war during the Vietnam War", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S.%20prisoners%20of%20war%20during%20the%20Vietnam%20War" }, { "title": "Robert R. Garwood", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert%20R.%20Garwood" }, { "title": "List of prisoners of war", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20prisoners%20of%20war" }, { "title": "Vietnam War POW/MIA issue", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam%20War%20POW/MIA%20issue" }, { "title": "Operation Homecoming", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation%20Homecoming" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "American POWs in North Vietnam were released in early 1973 as part of Operation Homecoming, the result of diplomatic negotiations concluding U.S. military involvement in Vietnam. On February 12, 1973, the first of 591 U.S. prisoners began to be repatriated, and return flights continued until late March. After Operation Homecoming, the U.S. still listed roughly 1,350 Americans as prisoners of war or missing in action and sought the return of roughly 1,200 Americans reported killed in action, but whose bodies were not recovered.[2] These missing personnel would become the subject of the Vietnam War POW/MIA issue.", "wikipage": "U.S. prisoners of war during the Vietnam War" } ], "long_answer": "Following the Paris Peace Accords of January 1973, U.S. prisoners of war were returned during Operation Homecoming during February through April 1973. Often cited as the last verified American POW from the Vietnam War, Robert R. Garwood was taken to North Vietnam in 1969, and reportedly was released in 1973 along with the other U.S. POWs as part of the Paris Peace Accords. The North Vietnam government may have kept him as a POW until June 4, 1975 for propaganda reasons until the war ended. After June 4, 1975 he would have no propaganda value as the United States had ceased fighting in Vietnam. However, he did not return to the United States until March 22, 1979." }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The dates the last POW was released from Vietnam differ. It was reported that the last POW had been released from Vietnam in 1973, the year U.S. President Richard Nixon announced that all U.S. servicemen taken prisoner had been accounted for. However, the last POW wasn't released from Vietnam until June 4, 1975, after the propaganda campaign, and wasn't released from Vietnam and able to return to the US until March 22, 1979." } ]

[ { "context": "Presently Tripura has the third highest literacy rate in India . According to the 2011 census, literacy level was 93.91 percent in Kerala and 91.58 percent in Mizoram, among the most literate states in the country. The national literacy rate, according to the 2011 census, was 74.04 percent.", "question": "According to the 2011 census the combined literacy rate of India is?", "short_answers": [ "74.04%" ], "wikipage": "Literacy in India" }, { "context": "The large proportion of illiterate females is another reason for the low literacy rate in India. Inequality based on gender differences resulted in female literacy rates being lower at 65.46% than that of their male counterparts at 82.14%. Due to strong stereotyping of female and male roles, Sons are thought of to be more useful and hence are educated. Females are pulled to help out on agricultural farms at home as they are increasingly replacing the males on such activities which require no formal education. Fewer than 2% of girls who engaged in agriculture work attended school.", "question": "According to the 2011 census the male literacy rate of India is?", "short_answers": [ "82.14%" ], "wikipage": "Literacy in India" }, { "context": "The large proportion of illiterate females is another reason for the low literacy rate in India. Inequality based on gender differences resulted in female literacy rates being lower at 65.46% than that of their male counterparts at 82.14%. Due to strong stereotyping of female and male roles, Sons are thought of to be more useful and hence are educated. Females are pulled to help out on agricultural farms at home as they are increasingly replacing the males on such activities which require no formal education. Fewer than 2% of girls who engaged in agriculture work attended school.", "question": "According to the 2011 census the female literacy rate of India is?", "short_answers": [ "65.46%" ], "wikipage": "Literacy in India" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "According to the 2001 census the combined literacy rate of India is?", "short_answers": [ "64.83%" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "According to the 2001 census the male literacy rate of India is?", "short_answers": [ "75.26%" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "According to the 2001 census the female literacy rate of India is?", "short_answers": [ "53.67%" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Literacy in India", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literacy%20in%20India" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": " According to the 2011 Census, the combined literacy rate of India was 74.04%. Inequality based on gender differences resulted in female literacy rates being lower at 65.46% than that of their male counterparts at 82.14%. In the 2001 Census, the combined literacy rate of India was 64.83% with the male literacy rate at 75.26% and the female literacy rate at 53.67%. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Literacy in India is a key for socio-economic progress.[2][3]", "wikipage": "Literacy in India" } ], "long_answer": "Literacy in India is a key for socio-economic progress. According to the 2011 census, the literacy rate in India is 74.04%. The male literacy rate is 82.14% and the female literacy rate is 65.46%. In 2001, the literacy rate in India was 64.83%. The male literacy rate was 75.26% and the female literacy rate was 53.67%." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the narrator for Snapped?", "short_answers": [ "Laura San Giacomo, Ronnie Farer, Sharon Martin, and Jody Flader" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the narrator fo the TV show snapped Killer Couples?", "short_answers": [ "Laura San Giacomo, Sharon Martin, and Anna Vocino" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Snapped", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snapped" }, { "title": "Snapped: Killer Couples", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snapped%3A%20Killer%20Couples" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Actresses Laura San Giacomo and Ronnie Farer narrated the first and second seasons, respectively.[7][8] Sharon Martin took the role of narrator in its third season, with a distinctive and pronounced oral cadence. She acquired an additional credit as a supervising producer of the series.[1] In February 2018, Martin announced she would no longer narrate the series.[9] The new narrator is actress Jody Flader, according to the end-of-episode credits and Flader's web site.[10]", "wikipage": "Snapped" }, { "content": " Like the original series, the program is presented in a documentary style, using a central voice-over narration by actress Anna Vocino, as well as interviews with people who have first-hand knowledge of the case.", "wikipage": "Snapped: Killer Couples" } ], "long_answer": "Actresses Laura San Giacomo and Ronnie Farer narrated the first and second seasons of \"Snapped\". Sharon Martin took the role of narrator in its third season, with a distinctive and pronounced oral cadence. She acquired an additional credit as a supervising producer of the series. In February 2018, Martin announced she would no longer narrate the series. The new narrator is actress Jody Flader, according to the end-of-episode credits and Flader's web site. Anna Vocino now narrates \"Snapped: Killer Couples\"." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Snapped is an American true crime television series produced by Jupiter Entertainment.", "wikipage": "Snapped" }, { "content": "Snapped: Killer Couples (or simply Killer Couples) is an American true crime television series currently airing on the Oxygen Network.", "wikipage": "Snapped: Killer Couples" }, { "content": "The program is a spin-off of the Oxygen series Snapped[2] and has a similar format to the Investigation Discovery program Wicked Attraction.[3]", "wikipage": "Snapped: Killer Couples" } ], "long_answer": "Snapped is an American true crime television series produced by Jupiter Entertainment. It is narrated by Laura San Giacomo, Ronnie Farer, Sharon Martin, and Jody Flader. Snapped: Killer Couples (or simply Killer Couples) is an American true crime television series, and is a spin-off of the series Snapped. Snapped: Killer Couples is narrated by Laura San Giacomo, Sharon Martin, and Anna Vocino." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who was the first European to sail upriver the Mississippi River?", "short_answers": [ "Alonzo Alvarez de Pineda" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "While Hernando de Soto was the first European to make official note of the Mississippi River by discovering its southern entrance in 1541, Jolliet and Marquette were the first to locate its upper reaches, and travel most of its length, about 130 years later. De Soto had named the river Rio del Espiritu Santo, but tribes along its length called it variations \"Mississippi\", meaning \"Great River\" in the Algonquin languages.", "question": "Who was the first European person to discover the Mississippi River?", "short_answers": [ "Hernando de Soto" ], "wikipage": "Louis Jolliet" } ]

[ { "title": "Jacques Marquette", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques%20Marquette" }, { "title": "Alonso Álvarez de Pineda", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alonso%20%C3%81lvarez%20de%20Pineda" }, { "title": "Hernando de Soto", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hernando%20de%20Soto" }, { "title": "Louis Jolliet", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis%20Jolliet" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "While Hernando de Soto was the first European to make official note of the Mississippi River by discovering its southern entrance in 1541, Jolliet and Marquette were the first to locate its upper reaches, and travel most of its length, about 130 years later. Alonzo Alvarex de Pineda was the first European to sail upriver the Mississippi River." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In 1519 Spanish explorer Alonso Álvarez de Pineda became the first recorded European to reach the Mississippi River, followed by Hernando de Soto who reached the river on May 8, 1541, and called it Río del Espíritu Santo (\"River of the Holy Spirit\"), in the area of what is now Mississippi.", "wikipage": "Mississippi River" }, { "content": "Hernando de Soto (/də ˈsoʊtoʊ/;[4] Spanish: [eɾˈnando ðe ˈsoto]; c. 1500 – May 21, 1542) was a Spanish explorer and conquistador who was involved in expeditions in Nicaragua and the Yucatan Peninsula.", "wikipage": "Hernando de Soto" }, { "content": "Louis Jolliet (September 21, 1645 – after May 1700) was a French-Canadian explorer known for his discoveries in North America.[1] In 1673, Jolliet and Jesuit Father Jacques Marquette, a Catholic priest and missionary, were the first non-Natives to explore and map the Upper Mississippi River.", "wikipage": "Louis Jolliet" }, { "content": "Jacques Marquette S.J. (June 1, 1637 – May 18, 1675),[1] sometimes known as Père Marquette or James Marquette,[2] was a French Jesuit missionary who founded Michigan's first European settlement, Sault Sainte Marie, and later founded Saint Ignace. ", "wikipage": "Jacques Marquette" } ], "long_answer": "Alonzo Alvarez de Pineda, a Spanish explorer, became the first recorded European to reach the Mississippi River in 1519 and the first European to sail it upriver. However, Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto is credited as being the first European to discover it, being the first to make official note of the river when he discovered its southern entrance in 1541. Louis Jolliet, a French-Canadian explorer, and Jacques Marquette, a French missionary, were the first to locate its upper reaches and travel most of its length about 130 years later." } ]

[ { "context": "On February 28, 2018, Alexie published a statement regarding accusations of sexual harassment against him by several women, including author Litsa Dremousis, with whom he'd had a consensual affair in the past and who claimed numerous women had spoken to her about Alexie's behavior. Dremousis' response initially appeared on her Facebook page and was subsequently reprinted in \"The Stranger\" on March 1, 2018. The fallout from these accusations includes the Institute of American Indian Arts renaming its Sherman Alexie Scholarship as the MFA Alumni Scholarship. The blog \"Native Americans in Children's Literature\" has deleted or modified all references to Alexie. In February 2018 it was reported that the American Library Association, which had just awarded Alexie its Carnegie Medal for \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me: A Memoir\", was reconsidering, and in March it was confirmed that Alexie had declined the award and was postponing the publication of a paperback version of the memoir. The American Indian Library Association rescinded its 2008 Best Young Adult Book Award from Alexie for \"The Absolutely True Diary of a Part Time Indian\", \"to send an unequivocal message that Alexie's actions are unacceptable.\"", "question": "Who wrote the memoir You Don't Have to Say You Love Me?", "short_answers": [ "Sherman Alexie", "Sherman Joseph Alexie Jr." ], "wikipage": "Sherman Alexie" }, { "context": "\"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" (originally a 1965 Italian song, '\"Io che non vivo (senza te)\", by Pino Donaggio and Vito Pallavicini) is a 1966 hit recorded by English singer Dusty Springfield that proved to be her most successful single, reaching number one on the UK Singles Chart and number four on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song subsequently charted in the UK via remakes by Elvis Presley (No. 9/1971), Guys 'n' Dolls (No. 5/1976) and Denise Welch (No. 23/1995). Presley's version, released in 1970, also reached No. 11 in the United States. \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" was also a Top Ten hit in Ireland for Red Hurley (No. 5/1978), in Italy for Wall Street Crash (No. 6/1983), and - as \"En koskaan\" - in Finland for Kristina Hautala (No. 6/1966).", "question": "Who wrote the original Italian version of \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\"?", "short_answers": [ "Pino Donaggio", "Vito Pallavicini" ], "wikipage": "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" }, { "context": "\"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" (originally a 1965 Italian song, '\"Io che non vivo (senza te)\", by Pino Donaggio and Vito Pallavicini) is a 1966 hit recorded by English singer Dusty Springfield that proved to be her most successful single, reaching number one on the UK Singles Chart and number four on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song subsequently charted in the UK via remakes by Elvis Presley (No. 9/1971), Guys 'n' Dolls (No. 5/1976) and Denise Welch (No. 23/1995). Presley's version, released in 1970, also reached No. 11 in the United States. \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" was also a Top Ten hit in Ireland for Red Hurley (No. 5/1978), in Italy for Wall Street Crash (No. 6/1983), and - as \"En koskaan\" - in Finland for Kristina Hautala (No. 6/1966).", "question": "Who wrote Dusty Springfield's version of \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\"?", "short_answers": [ "Vicki Wickham", "Simon Napier-Bell", "Pino Donaggio", "Vito Pallavicini" ], "wikipage": "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who wrote dont say you love me in 1999?", "short_answers": [ "Marion Raven, Marit Larsen, Peter Zizzo, Jimmy Bralower" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Sherman Alexie", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherman%20Alexie" }, { "title": "Don't Say You Love Me (M2M song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don%27t%20Say%20You%20Love%20Me%20%28M2M%20song%29" }, { "title": "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me (album)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You%20Don%27t%20Have%20to%20Say%20You%20Love%20Me%20%28album%29" }, { "title": "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You%20Don%27t%20Have%20to%20Say%20You%20Love%20Me" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" (originally a 1965 Italian song, '\"Io che non vivo (senza te)\", by Pino Donaggio and Vito Pallavicini) is a 1966 hit recorded by English singer Dusty Springfield that proved to be her most successful single", "wikipage": "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" }, { "content": "Wickham co-wrote (with Simon Napier-Bell) the English lyrics to Springfield's only British No. 1 hit, \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\", adapted from the Italian song \"Io che non vivo senza te\". ", "wikipage": "Vicki Wickham" }, { "content": "Alexie's memoir, You Don't Have to Say You Love Me, was released by Hachette in June 2017.[31]", "wikipage": "Sherman Alexie" }, { "content": "\"Don't Say You Love Me\" is the debut single of M2M, a Norwegian pop duo consisting of singers Marion Raven and Marit Larsen.", "wikipage": "Don't Say You Love Me (M2M song)" }, { "content": "The music and lyrics were written by Raven, Larsen, Peter Zizzo and Jimmy Bralower.[9][10] It was produced by Zizzo and Bralower and was mixed by Tom Lord-Alge.[2]", "wikipage": "Don't Say You Love Me (M2M song)" } ], "long_answer": "Vicki Wickham and Simon Napier-Bell co-wrote the English lyrics to Springfield's only British No. 1 hit, \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\", adapted from the Italian song \"Io che non vivo senza te\" which was originally a 1965 Italian song written by Pino Donaggio and Vito Pallavicini. Sherman Joseph Alexie Jr. wrote the memoir You Don't Have to Say You Love Me in June 2017. In 1999, Marion Raven and Marit Larsen released a song titled \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" which was written by Marion Raven, Marit Larsen, Peter Zizzo, Jimmy Bralower." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Don't Say You Love Me\" is the debut single of M2M, a Norwegian pop duo consisting of singers Marion Raven and Marit Larsen.", "wikipage": "Don't Say You Love Me (M2M song)" }, { "content": "The music and lyrics were written by Raven, Larsen, Peter Zizzo and Jimmy Bralower.[9][10]", "wikipage": "Don't Say You Love Me (M2M song) Background and composition" } ], "long_answer": "There are several items with the name \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\". \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\", originally a 1965 Italian song by Pino Donaggio, Vito Pallavicini Vicki Wickham and Simon Napier-Bell was a 1966 hit recorded by English singer Dusty Springfield that proved to be her most successful single. \"Don't Say You Love Me\" is the debut single of M2M, a Norwegian pop duo consisting of singers Marion Raven and Marit Larsen, with music and lyrics written by Raven, Larsen, Peter Zizzo and Jimmy Bralower. Also, a memoir entitled \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" was written by Sherman Joseph Alexie Jr." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does family guy season 16 come out?", "short_answers": [ "October 1, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does family guy season 15 come out?", "short_answers": [ "September 25, 2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does family guy season 14 come out?", "short_answers": [ "September 27, 2015" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Family Guy (season 15)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family%20Guy%20%28season%2015%29" }, { "title": "Family Guy (season 17)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family%20Guy%20%28season%2017%29" }, { "title": "Family Guy", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family%20Guy" }, { "title": "Family Guy (season 14)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family%20Guy%20%28season%2014%29" }, { "title": "Family Guy (season 16)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family%20Guy%20%28season%2016%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Family Guy Season 14 aired on September 27, 2015. Season 15 aired on September 25, 2016 and Season 16 aired on October 1, 2017." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Family Guy is an American adult animated sitcom created by Seth MacFarlane and developed by MacFarlane and David Zuckerman for the Fox Broadcasting Company that premiered on January 31, 1999. The series is produced by Fuzzy Door Productions. The series centers on the Griffins, a family consisting of parents Peter and Lois; their children, Meg, Chris, and Stewie; and their anthropomorphic pet dog, Brian. The show is set in the fictional city of Quahog, Rhode Island, and exhibits much of its humor in the form of metafictional cutaway gags that often lampoon American culture.", "wikipage": "Family Guy" }, { "content": "As of 2021, 369 episodes of Family Guy have been broadcast. On May 11, 2020, Fox renewed the series for a nineteenth season.[4][5] On September 23, 2020, Fox announced that the show would continue through a twenty-first season", "wikipage": "Family Guy" } ], "long_answer": "Family Guy, an adult animated sitcom series that centers on the Griffins, a family consisting of parents Peter and Lois and their children, Meg, Chris, and Stewie; and their anthropomorphic pet dog Brian, who live in the fictional city of Quahog, Rhode Island, and exhibits much of its humor in the form of metafictional cutaway gags that often lampoon American culture. The series was created by Seth MacFarlane and developed by MacFarlane and David Zuckerman for the Fox Broadcasting Company that premiered on January 31, 1999. Season 14 aired on September 27, 2015, season 15 aired on September 25, 2016, and season 16 aired October 1, 2017. As of 2021, 369 episodes of Family Guy have been broadcast, on May 11, 2020, Fox renewed the series for a nineteenth season, and on September 23, 2020, Fox announced that the show would continue through a twenty-first season. " } ]

[ { "context": "The tornado alleys in the southeastern U.S., notably the lower Mississippi Valley and the upper Tennessee Valley, are sometimes called by the nickname \"Dixie Alley\", coined in 1971 by Allen Pearson, former director of the National Severe Storms Forecasting Center (NSSFC). A 2018 study found in the U.S., over the study period 1979-2017, an overall eastward shift of tornado frequency and impacts - toward Dixie Alley. The study found, since 1979, relatively-lower tornado frequency and impacts in parts of the traditional Tornado Alley, especially areas from north-central Texas toward the Houston, TX area, and relatively-higher tornado frequency and impacts in parts of the Mid-South, especially eastern Arkansas, the greater Memphis, TN area and northern Mississippi - all areas near the heart of Dixie Alley - see especially Figure 4.", "question": "What is the nickname for where tornadoes most commonly occur in the us?", "short_answers": [ "Tornado Alley" ], "wikipage": "Tornado Alley" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What states do tornadoes most commonly occur in the us?", "short_answers": [ "Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio are sometimes included", "areas of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, South Dakota, Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, North Dakota, and Minnesota", "northern Texas, through Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, Nebraska, Missouri, Iowa, South Dakota, and North Dakota" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The term was first used in 1952 as the title of a research project to study severe weather in areas of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, South Dakota, Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, North Dakota, and Minnesota. It is largely a media-driven term although tornado climatologists distinguish peaks in activity in certain areas and storm chasers have long recognized the Great Plains tornado belt.", "question": "Where do storm chasers recognize tornadoes most commonly occur in the us?", "short_answers": [ "Great Plains tornado belt" ], "wikipage": "Tornado Alley" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What geographical region is where tornadoes most commonly occur in the us?", "short_answers": [ "Central United States, between the Rocky Mountains and Appalachian Mountains" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Nebraska is fifth overall for sheer numbers of tornadoes, while Indiana has had 88 violent tornado reports from the 1950–2006 period, more than any state except Oklahoma. Iowa reported 3,900 almost as many as Texas. The deadliest tornado in US history, the Tri-State Tornado, struck Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana in March 1925. St. Louis, Missouri and neighboring East St. Louis, Illinois have been hit more than once by violent tornadoes, the most notorious of which was the St. Louis Tornado of May 1896. The New Richmond Tornado of May 1899 and the Flint, Michigan tornado of June 1953 also rank amongst the deadliest tornadoes in US history. The region was badly hit by the Palm Sunday Tornado Outbreak in April 1965 and by the Super Outbreak of April 1974. According to NCDC figures for the 1950 to 2006 period, Nebraska reported 2,440 tornadoes followed by Iowa (2,185), Illinois (2,086), Missouri (1,922), South Dakota (1,487), Minnesota (1,477), Indiana (1,327), North Dakota (1,216), Wisconsin (1,185), Michigan (981), and Ohio (916).", "question": "What single state is where tornadoes most commonly occur in the us?", "short_answers": [ "Texas" ], "wikipage": "Tornadoes in the United States" } ]

[ { "title": "Tornado myths", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tornado%20myths" }, { "title": "Tornadoes in the United States", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tornadoes%20in%20the%20United%20States" }, { "title": "Tornado Alley", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tornado%20Alley" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The state of Alabama is tied for the most reported F5 tornadoes.[28] For the period 1950 to 2006, three hundred and fifty eight people were killed by tornadoes in Alabama, ranking the state third nationwide behind Texas (521) and neighboring Mississippi (404).[15] Fourth is Arkansas (336) and fifth is Tennessee with 271 fatalities.[15]", "wikipage": "Tornadoes in the United States" } ], "long_answer": "Tornado Alley is a loosely defined area of the central United States where tornadoes are most frequent. The term was first used in 1952 as the title of a research project to study severe weather in areas of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, South Dakota, Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, North Dakota and Minnesota.Tornado climatologists distinguish peaks in activity in certain areas and storm chasers have long recognized the Great Plains tornado belt. Although the official boundaries of Tornado Alley are not clearly defined, the main alley extends from northern Texas, through Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, Nebraska, Missouri, Iowa, South Dakota and North Dakota. States such as Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio are sometimes included in Tornado Alley. The geographical region where tornadoes most commonly occur is the Central United States, between the Rocky Mountains and Appalachian Mountains. The state of Alabama is tied for the most reported F5 tornadoes. For the period 1950 to 2006, three hundred and fifty eight people were killed by tornadoes in Alabama, ranking the state third nationwide behind Texas and Mississippi." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Tornadoes are more common in the United States than in any other country or state.[1][2]", "wikipage": "Tornadoes in the United States" }, { "content": "Most tornadoes in the United States occur east of the Rocky Mountains.", "wikipage": "Tornadoes in the United States" }, { "content": "There is no officially defined 'Tornado Alley' – at its broadest this area stretches from northern Texas to Canada with its core centered on Oklahoma, Kansas and northern Texas.", "wikipage": "Tornadoes in the United States" } ], "long_answer": "Tornadoes are more common in the United States than in any other country or state. Most tornadoes in the United States occur in the Central United States, between the Rocky Mountains and Appalachian Mountains, and while there is no officially defined 'Tornado Alley' at its broadest this area includes areas of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, South Dakota, Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, North Dakota, and Minnesota. Wisconsin, Indiana, and Ohio are sometimes included. The state where tornadoes most commonly occur is Texas. Storm Chasers recognize this as the Great Plains Tornado Belt." } ]

[ { "context": "A musical setting for \"The Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag\" was created by Irving Caesar, at the suggestion of Congressman Louis C. Rabaut whose House Resolution 243 to add the phrase \"under God\" was signed into law on Flag Day, June 14, 1954.", "question": "When was under god officially added to the pledge of alligence?", "short_answers": [ "June 14, 1954" ], "wikipage": "Pledge of Allegiance" }, { "context": "Louis Albert Bowman, an attorney from Illinois, was the first to suggest the addition of \"under God\" to the pledge. The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution gave him an Award of Merit as the originator of this idea. He spent his adult life in the Chicago area and was chaplain of the Illinois Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. At a meeting on February 12, 1948, he led the society in reciting the pledge with the two words \"under God\" added. He said that the words came from Lincoln's Gettysburg Address. Although not all manuscript versions of the Gettysburg Address contain the words \"under God\", all the reporters' transcripts of the speech as delivered do, as perhaps Lincoln may have deviated from his prepared text and inserted the phrase when he said \"that the nation shall, under God, have a new birth of freedom.\" Bowman repeated his revised version of the Pledge at other meetings.", "question": "When did Bowman popularly introduce the pledge of alligence with under god added to a society meeting in Chicago?", "short_answers": [ "February 12, 1948" ], "wikipage": "Pledge of Allegiance" }, { "context": "President Eisenhower had been baptized a Presbyterian very recently, just a year before. He responded enthusiastically to Docherty in a conversation following the service. Eisenhower acted on his suggestion the next day and on February 8, 1954, Rep. Charles Oakman (R-Mich.), introduced a bill to that effect. Congress passed the necessary legislation and Eisenhower signed the bill into law on Flag Day, June 14, 1954. Eisenhower said:", "question": "When was the bill signed into law that under god was added to the pledge of Allegiance?", "short_answers": [ "Flag Day", "June 14, 1954" ], "wikipage": "Pledge of Allegiance" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Under what code was under god officially added to the pledge of Allegiance?", "short_answers": [ "4 U.S.C. §4" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was under god added to the pledge of Allegiance for the first time?", "short_answers": [ "February 12, 1948" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In 1951, the Knights of Columbus, the world's largest Catholic fraternal service organization, also began including the words \"under God\" in the Pledge of Allegiance. In New York City, on April 30, 1951, the board of directors of the Knights of Columbus adopted a resolution to amend the text of their Pledge of Allegiance at the opening of each of the meetings of the 800 Fourth Degree Assemblies of the Knights of Columbus by addition of the words \"under God\" after the words \"one nation.\" Over the next two years, the idea spread throughout Knights of Columbus organizations nationwide. On August 21, 1952, the Supreme Council of the Knights of Columbus at its annual meeting adopted a resolution urging that the change be made universal, and copies of this resolution were sent to the President, the Vice President (as Presiding Officer of the Senate), and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The National Fraternal Congress meeting in Boston on September 24, 1952, adopted a similar resolution upon the recommendation of its president, Supreme Knight Luke E. Hart. Several State Fraternal Congresses acted likewise almost immediately thereafter. This campaign led to several official attempts to prompt Congress to adopt the Knights of Columbus policy for the entire nation. These attempts were eventually a success.", "question": "When did the board of directors of the Knights of Columbus adopt a resolution to add under god to the pledge of Allegiance?", "short_answers": [ "April 30, 1951" ], "wikipage": "Pledge of Allegiance" } ]

[ { "title": "Pledge of Allegiance", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pledge%20of%20Allegiance" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Louis Albert Bowman, an attorney from Illinois, was the first to suggest the addition of \"under God\" to the pledge at a meeting on February 12, 1948. In 1951, the Knights of Columbus, the world's largest Catholic fraternal service organization, also began including the words \"under God\" in the Pledge of Allegiance. In New York City, on April 30, 1951, the board of directors of the Knights of Columbus adopted a resolution to amend the text of their Pledge of Allegiance at the opening of each of the meetings of the 800 Fourth Degree Assemblies of the Knights of Columbus by addition of the words \"under God\" after the words \"one nation.\" Rep. Charles Oakman introduced a bill to that effect. Congress passed the necessary legislation and Eisenhower signed the bill into law on Flag Day, June 14, 1954 under 4 U.S.C. §4." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America.", "wikipage": "Pledge of Allegiance" } ], "long_answer": "The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the flag of the United States. Louis Albert Bowman, an attorney from Illinois, was the first to suggest the addition of \"under God\" to the pledge at a meeting on February 12, 1948 where he led the society in reciting the pledge with the two words \"under God\" added. In New York City, on April 30, 1951, the board of directors of the Knights of Columbus adopted a resolution to amend the text of their Pledge of Allegiance at the opening of each of the meetings by addition of the words \"under God\" after the words \"one nation.\" The phrase \"under God\" was incorporated into the Pledge of Allegiance on June 14, 1954, by a Joint Resolution of Congress amending 4 U.S.C. §4 of the Flag Code enacted in 1942." } ]

[ { "context": "William Shakespeare's play \"Romeo and Juliet\" contains a relatively distinctive cast of characters. In addition to the play's eponymous protagonists, Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet, the play contains roles for members of their respective families and households; Prince Escalus, the city's ruler, and his kinsman, Count Paris; and various unaffiliated characters such as Friar Laurence and the Chorus. In addition the play contains two ghost characters (Petruchio and Valentine) and an unseen character (Rosaline).", "question": "What royal family member does paris belong to in romeo and juliet?", "short_answers": [ "Prince Escalus" ], "wikipage": "Characters in Romeo and Juliet" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What non-royal family member does paris belong to in romeo and juliet?", "short_answers": [ "Mercutio" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Mercutio is the cousin of Prince Escalus and Count Paris, and is a close friend of Romeo and his cousin Benvolio. He supports and fights on the Montague side of the feud, and just like a Montague, hates the Capulet family. The invitation to the Capulet's party reveals that he has a brother named Valentine. Mercutio is apt to make long, drawn out speeches (the most famous of which is the Queen Mab speech), and is generally thought to be reckless, a jester, and a free spirit. Due to his reckless and flamboyant personality, Mercutio is one of Shakespeare's most popular characters. Mercutio is the instigator of many fights with his rather mean spirited humor, and often insults Tybalt, a renowned swordsman. It is Tybalt's temper that leads to Mercutio's death, and Romeo's banishment and the tragedy that follows.", "question": "What is the family name that Paris belongs to in romeo and juliet?", "short_answers": [ "House of Escalus", "Escalus" ], "wikipage": "Characters in Romeo and Juliet" } ]

[ { "title": "Characters in Romeo and Juliet", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Characters%20in%20Romeo%20and%20Juliet" }, { "title": "Count Paris", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Count%20Paris" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Count Paris is a kinsman of Prince Escalus and seeks to marry Juliet. He is described as handsome, somewhat self-absorbed, and very wealthy.", "wikipage": "Characters in Romeo and Juliet Prince Escalus" }, { "content": "Prince Escalus, the Prince of Verona, is the desperate resolver of the feuding families. He is based on the actual Scaliger family which ruled Verona, possibly on Bartolomeo I. ", "wikipage": "Characters in Romeo and Juliet Prince Escalus" }, { "content": "Mercutio is the cousin of Prince Escalus and Count Paris, and is a close friend of Romeo and his cousin Benvolio. He supports and fights on the Montague side of the feud, and just like a Montague, hates the Capulet family.", "wikipage": "Characters in Romeo and Juliet Prince Escalus" } ], "long_answer": "Count Paris is a kinsman of Prince Escalus and seeks to marry Juliet. He belongs to the House of Escalus which also includes Prince Escalus, the Prince of Verona, who is the desperate resolver of the feuding families and Mercutio, who is the cousin of Prince Escalus and Count Paris, and is a close friend of Romeo and his cousin Benvolio. He supports and fights on the Montague side of the feud, and just like a Montague, hates the Capulet family." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "House of Escalus\nPrince Escalus\nCount Paris\nMercutio", "wikipage": "Characters in Romeo and Juliet House of Escalus" } ], "long_answer": "William Shakespeare's play \"Romeo and Juliet\" contains a relatively distinctive cast of characters. In addition to the play's eponymous protagonists, Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet, the play contains roles for members of their respective families and households. Prince Escalus, the city's ruler, and his kinsman, Count Paris are both members of the House of Escalus. Mercutio, also in the House of Escalus, is not a member of the royal family but supports and fights on the Montague side of the feud." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the name of the episode when jaime lannister loses his hand?", "short_answers": [ "Walk of Punishment" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What episode number does jaime lannister lose his hand?", "short_answers": [ "23" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What episode of season 3 does jaime lannister lose his hand?", "short_answers": [ "3" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Walk of Punishment", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walk%20of%20Punishment" }, { "title": "List of Game of Thrones episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Game%20of%20Thrones%20episodes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "En route to Harrenhal, Jaime convinces Locke that Brienne's father is a rich lord, and Locke stops his men from raping her. Jaime promises that Tywin will reward Locke if Jaime is returned; Locke feigns acceptance but is actually offended, and severs Jaime's sword hand.", "wikipage": "Walk of Punishment" } ], "long_answer": "In Game of Thrones Season 3 Episode 23 titled \"Walk of Punishment\", Jaime convinces Locke that Brienne's father is a rich lord, and Locke stops his men from raping her. Jaime promises that Tywin will reward Locke if Jaime is returned; Locke feigns acceptance but is actually offended, and severs Jaime's sword hand." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Walk of Punishment\" is the third episode of the third season of HBO's fantasy television series Game of Thrones, and the 23rd episode of the series. Written by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss, and directed by Benioff, it aired on April 14, 2013.", "wikipage": "Walk of Punishment" } ], "long_answer": "Jaime Lannister loses his hand in the episode entitled Walk of Punishment, which is Episode 3 of Season 3 and Episode 23 overall of HBO's television series Game of Thrones. The episode aired on April 14, 2013." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "From whose work does the term cupboard love come from?", "short_answers": [ "Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud, Melanie Klein and Mary Ainsworth" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "From what era does the term cupboard love come from?", "short_answers": [ "1950s and 1960s" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "From what field does the term cupboard love come from?", "short_answers": [ "psychoanalysis" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Cupboard love", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cupboard%20love" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Cupboard love is a popular learning theory of the 1950s and 1960s based on the research of Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud, Melanie Klein and Mary Ainsworth.[1] Rooted in psychoanalysis, the theory speculates that attachment develops in the early stages of infancy", "wikipage": "Cupboard love 4. Disorganized" } ], "long_answer": "Cupboard love is a popular learning theory of the 1950s and 1960s based on the research of Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud, Melanie Klein and Mary Ainsworth. Rooted in psychoanalysis, the theory speculates that attachment develops in the early stages of infancy." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Cupboard love is a popular learning theory of the 1950s and 1960s based on the research of Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud, Melanie Klein and Mary Ainsworth.[1] Rooted in psychoanalysis, the theory speculates that attachment develops in the early stages of infancy. This process involves the mother satisfying her infant's instinctual needs, exclusively. Cupboard love theorists conclude that during infancy, our primary drive is food which leads to a secondary drive for attachment.", "wikipage": "Cupboard love" } ], "long_answer": "Cupboard love is a popular learning theory of the 1950s and 1960s based on the research of Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud, Melanie Klein and Mary Ainsworth. Rooted in psychoanalysis, the theory speculates that attachment develops in the early stages of infancy. This process involves the mother satisfying her infant's instinctual needs, exclusively. Cupboard love theorists conclude that during infancy, our primary drive is food which leads to a secondary drive for attachment." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How old do you have to be to get a tattoo in Washington state?", "short_answers": [ "18" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "How old do you have to be to get a tattoo in Washington D.C.?", "short_answers": [ "18" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal%20status%20of%20tattooing%20in%20the%20United%20States" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In the United States there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing. However, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be at least 18 years old. ", "wikipage": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States" } ], "long_answer": "In the United States there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing. However, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be at least 18 years old. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and also known as D.C. or just Washington, is the capital city of the United States.", "wikipage": "Washington, D.C." }, { "content": "Washington (/ˈwɒʃɪŋtən/ (About this soundlisten)), officially the State of Washington, is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States.", "wikipage": "Washington (state)" }, { "content": "In the United States there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing. However, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be at least 18 years old.", "wikipage": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States" } ], "long_answer": "In both Washington State, located in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States, and Washington D.C., the United States' capital city, you have to be 18 to get a tattoo. In the United States, there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing. However, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo to be at least 18 years old." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played younger alice in a league of their own?", "short_answers": [ "Renee Coleman", "Renée Coleman", "Coleman" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played older alice in a league of their own?", "short_answers": [ "Burkovich", "Shirley Burkovich" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played Alice \"Skeeter\" Gaspers in A League of Their Own?", "short_answers": [ "Renée Coleman" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played older Alice in A League of Their Own?", "short_answers": [ "Shirley Burkovich" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "A League of Their Own", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%20League%20of%20Their%20Own" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Renée Coleman (credited as Renee Coleman) – Alice \"Skeeter\" Gaspers (#18, left field/center field/catcher)\nShirley Burkovich as Older Alice", "wikipage": "A League of Their Own" } ], "long_answer": "Renée Coleman, credited as Renee Coleman, portrays Alice \"Skeeter\" Gaspers and Shirley Burkovich portrays Older Alice in A League of Their Own." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A League of Their Own is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL).", "wikipage": "A League of Their Own" }, { "content": "Renée Coleman (born January 8, 1962) is a Canadian actress who has appeared in several TV shows and movies.", "wikipage": "Renée Coleman" }, { "content": "Shirley Burkovich [״Hustle״] (born February 4, 1933) is a former infielder, outfielder and pitcher who played from 1949 through 1951 in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League.", "wikipage": "Shirley Burkovich" } ], "long_answer": "A League of Their Own is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL). Renée Coleman, a Canadian actress who has appeared in several TV shows and movies, played the younger Alice in the film. Shirley Burkovich, a former infielder, outfielder and pitcher who played from 1949 through 1951 in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League, played the older Alice in the film." } ]

[ { "context": "In 1895 and the aftermath of his deceased wife Martha (Jackie Sandler) at the hands of an angry human mob, Count Dracula (Adam Sandler) commissions and builds a massive 5-star, monsters-only hotel in Transylvania, in which he raises his daughter Mavis (Selena Gomez) and to serve as a safe-place getaway for the world's monsters from fear of human persecution. Famous monsters such as Frankenstein (Kevin James) and his wife Eunice (Fran Drescher), Wayne and Wanda Werewolf (Steve Buscemi and Molly Shannon) and their massive immediate family, Griffin the Invisible Man (David Spade), and Murray the Mummy (CeeLo Green) often come to stay at the hotel.", "question": "Who played the invisible man in the 2012 film hotel transylvania?", "short_answers": [ "Spade", "David Wayne Spade", "David Spade" ], "wikipage": "Hotel Transylvania" }, { "context": "In 1895 and the aftermath of his deceased wife Martha (Jackie Sandler) at the hands of an angry human mob, Count Dracula (Adam Sandler) commissions and builds a massive 5-star, monsters-only hotel in Transylvania, in which he raises his daughter Mavis (Selena Gomez) and to serve as a safe-place getaway for the world's monsters from fear of human persecution. Famous monsters such as Frankenstein (Kevin James) and his wife Eunice (Fran Drescher), Wayne and Wanda Werewolf (Steve Buscemi and Molly Shannon) and their massive immediate family, Griffin the Invisible Man (David Spade), and Murray the Mummy (CeeLo Green) often come to stay at the hotel.", "question": "Who played the invisible man in the 2015 film hotel transylvania 2?", "short_answers": [ "Spade", "David Wayne Spade", "David Spade" ], "wikipage": "Hotel Transylvania" }, { "context": "In 1895 and the aftermath of his deceased wife Martha (Jackie Sandler) at the hands of an angry human mob, Count Dracula (Adam Sandler) commissions and builds a massive 5-star, monsters-only hotel in Transylvania, in which he raises his daughter Mavis (Selena Gomez) and to serve as a safe-place getaway for the world's monsters from fear of human persecution. Famous monsters such as Frankenstein (Kevin James) and his wife Eunice (Fran Drescher), Wayne and Wanda Werewolf (Steve Buscemi and Molly Shannon) and their massive immediate family, Griffin the Invisible Man (David Spade), and Murray the Mummy (CeeLo Green) often come to stay at the hotel.", "question": "Who played the invisible man in the 2018 film hotel transylvania 3?", "short_answers": [ "Spade", "David Wayne Spade", "David Spade" ], "wikipage": "Hotel Transylvania" }, { "context": "In 1895 and the aftermath of his deceased wife Martha (Jackie Sandler) at the hands of an angry human mob, Count Dracula (Adam Sandler) commissions and builds a massive 5-star, monsters-only hotel in Transylvania, in which he raises his daughter Mavis (Selena Gomez) and to serve as a safe-place getaway for the world's monsters from fear of human persecution. Famous monsters such as Frankenstein (Kevin James) and his wife Eunice (Fran Drescher), Wayne and Wanda Werewolf (Steve Buscemi and Molly Shannon) and their massive immediate family, Griffin the Invisible Man (David Spade), and Murray the Mummy (CeeLo Green) often come to stay at the hotel.", "question": "Who played the invisible man in the original hotel transylvania?", "short_answers": [ "David Wayne Spade", "David Spade" ], "wikipage": "Hotel Transylvania" }, { "context": "In 1895 and the aftermath of his deceased wife Martha (Jackie Sandler) at the hands of an angry human mob, Count Dracula (Adam Sandler) commissions and builds a massive 5-star, monsters-only hotel in Transylvania, in which he raises his daughter Mavis (Selena Gomez) and to serve as a safe-place getaway for the world's monsters from fear of human persecution. Famous monsters such as Frankenstein (Kevin James) and his wife Eunice (Fran Drescher), Wayne and Wanda Werewolf (Steve Buscemi and Molly Shannon) and their massive immediate family, Griffin the Invisible Man (David Spade), and Murray the Mummy (CeeLo Green) often come to stay at the hotel.", "question": "Who played the invisible man in hotel transylvania 2?", "short_answers": [ "David Wayne Spade", "David Spade" ], "wikipage": "Hotel Transylvania" }, { "context": "In 1895 and the aftermath of his deceased wife Martha (Jackie Sandler) at the hands of an angry human mob, Count Dracula (Adam Sandler) commissions and builds a massive 5-star, monsters-only hotel in Transylvania, in which he raises his daughter Mavis (Selena Gomez) and to serve as a safe-place getaway for the world's monsters from fear of human persecution. Famous monsters such as Frankenstein (Kevin James) and his wife Eunice (Fran Drescher), Wayne and Wanda Werewolf (Steve Buscemi and Molly Shannon) and their massive immediate family, Griffin the Invisible Man (David Spade), and Murray the Mummy (CeeLo Green) often come to stay at the hotel.", "question": "Who played the invisible man in hotel transylvania 3?", "short_answers": [ "David Wayne Spade", "David Spade" ], "wikipage": "Hotel Transylvania" } ]

[ { "title": "Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel%20Transylvania%203%3A%20Summer%20Vacation" }, { "title": "Hotel Transylvania", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel%20Transylvania" }, { "title": "Hotel Transylvania 2", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel%20Transylvania%202" }, { "title": "Hotel Transylvania (franchise)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel%20Transylvania%20%28franchise%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "David Wayne Spade plays the Invisible Man in the 2012 film Hotel Transylvania, the 2015 film Hotel Transylvania 2, and the 2018 film Hotel Transylvania 3." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Hotel Transylvania is an American animated media franchise created by comedy writer Todd Durham.", "wikipage": "Hotel Transylvania" }, { "content": "In Genndy Tartakovsky's 2012 Sony Pictures Animation film Hotel Transylvania, Griffin the Invisible Man (voiced by David Spade) is one of the supporting character monsters who checks into Hotel Transylvania, and is among Count Dracula's (Adam Sandler) circle of friends.", "wikipage": "Griffin (The Invisible Man) Hotel Transylvania series" }, { "content": "David Spade reprised his role as Griffin, the Invisible Man, in the 2015 sequel Hotel Transylvania 2.", "wikipage": "Griffin (The Invisible Man) Hotel Transylvania series" }, { "content": "Spade reprised the role again in the 2018 film Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation.", "wikipage": "Griffin (The Invisible Man) Hotel Transylvania series" } ], "long_answer": "Hotel Transylvania is an American animated media franchise created by comedy writer Todd Durham. In the film Hotel Transylvania, Griffin the Invisible Man, voiced by David Spade, is one of the supporting character monsters who checks into Hotel Transylvania, and is among Count Dracula's circle of friends. David Spade reprised his role as Griffin, the Invisible Man, in the 2015 sequel Hotel Transylvania 2. Spade reprised the role again in the 2018 film Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation." } ]

[ { "context": "Campbell appeared in \"Les Misérables\", \"South Pacific\", and \"Guys and Dolls\"and in \"Hey, Mr. Producer!\". In 2000, he provided the singing voice for the character Joseph in DreamWorks' animated film \"\".", "question": "Who is the character that sings better than i in joseph king of dreams?", "short_answers": [ "Joseph" ], "wikipage": "David Campbell (singer)" }, { "context": "In June 2014, David released \"David Campbell Sings John Bucchino\", recorded in Australia in May 2014 featuring John Bucchino playing piano.", "question": "Who is the artist that sings better than i in joseph king of dreams?", "short_answers": [ "David Campbell" ], "wikipage": "David Campbell (singer)" } ]

[ { "title": "David Campbell (composer)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David%20Campbell%20%28composer%29" }, { "title": "Joseph: King of Dreams", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph%3A%20King%20of%20Dreams" }, { "title": "You Know Better Than I", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/You%20Know%20Better%20Than%20I" }, { "title": "David Campbell (singer)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David%20Campbell%20%28singer%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"You Know Better Than I\" (aka \"Better Than I\") is the signature song from the 2000 direct-to-video film Joseph: King of Dreams. It is performed by Joseph (David Campbell), and was written by John Bucchino.", "wikipage": "You Know Better Than I" }, { "content": "In 2000, he provided the singing voice for the character Joseph in DreamWorks' animated film Joseph: King of Dreams.", "wikipage": "David Campbell (singer)" } ], "long_answer": "David Campbell provided the singing voice for \"Better Than I\" also known as \"You Know Better Than I\" in Joseph: King of Dreams." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"You Know Better Than I\" (aka \"Better Than I\") is the signature song from the 2000 direct-to-video film Joseph: King of Dreams. It is performed by Joseph (David Campbell), and was written by John Bucchino.", "wikipage": "You Know Better Than I" }, { "content": "David Joseph Campbell OAM (born 6 August 1973) is an Australian singer, stage performer and television presenter. He is the son of singer Jimmy Barnes.[1]", "wikipage": "David Campbell (singer)" } ], "long_answer": "\"You Know Better Than I\", is the signature song from the 2000 direct-to-video film Joseph: King of Dreams. It is performed by the character Joseph, and was written by John Bucchino. David Campbell, an Australian singer, stage performer and television presenter, sings the song." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won New Hampshire in the 2016 presidential Democratic primary election?", "short_answers": [ "Bernie Sanders" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won New Hampshire in the 2016 presidential Republican primary election?", "short_answers": [ "Donald Trump" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire was won with a plurality by Hillary Clinton and an 0.4% margin, the second closest percentage behind Michigan, on November 8, 2016, as part of the 2016 United States presidential election. New Hampshire voters chose the four electors to represent them in the Electoral College by a popular vote.", "question": "Who won New Hampshire in the 2016 United States presidential election?", "short_answers": [ "Hillary Rodham Clinton", "Hillary Clinton" ], "wikipage": "2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire ..." }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won new hampshire in the 2016 presidential election as candidate?", "short_answers": [ "Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton", "Hillary Clinton" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won new hampshire in the 2016 presidential election as party?", "short_answers": [ "Democratic Party" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016%20United%20States%20presidential%20election%20in%20New%20Hampshire" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The 2016 New Hampshire Presidential Primary elections were won by Bernie Sanders as Democratic primary elect and Donald Trump as Republican primary elect. Hillary Clinton won the New Hampshire 2016 Presidential Republican Primary Election and US President Election as democrat candidate. The Democratic Party won New Hampshire in the 2016 Presidential Election." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire was held on Tuesday, November 8, 2016, as part of the 2016 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated.", "wikipage": "2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire" }, { "content": "As per tradition and by New Hampshire electoral laws,[2] New Hampshire holds the primaries before any other state. As a result, candidates for nomination usually spend a long period campaigning in New Hampshire.", "wikipage": "2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire Primary elections" }, { "content": "Former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton was chosen as the party's nominee for president by a 54% majority of delegates present at the convention roll call, defeating primary rival Senator Bernie Sanders, who received 46% of votes from delegates, and becoming the first female candidate to be formally nominated for president by a major political party in the United States.", "wikipage": "2016 Democratic National Convention" }, { "content": "The 2016 United States presidential election was the 58th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 8, 2016. The Republican ticket of businessman Donald Trump and Indiana governor Mike Pence defeated the Democratic ticket of former secretary of state Hillary Clinton and U.S. senator from Virginia Tim Kaine, in what was considered one of the greatest upsets in American history.", "wikipage": "2016 United States presidential election" } ], "long_answer": "The 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire was held on Tuesday, November 8, 2016, as part of the 2016 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. As per tradition and by New Hampshire electoral laws, New Hampshire holds the primaries before any other state. As a result, candidates for nomination usually spend a long period campaigning in New Hampshire. In 2016, Bernie Sanders won the New Hampshire presidential Democratic primary election and Donald Trump won the New Hampshire presidential Republican primary election. Hillary Clinton was chosen as the Democratic Party's nominee and won the 2016 presidential election in New Hampshire. Ultimately, the Republican ticket of Donald Trump and Mike Pence defeated the Democratic ticket of Hillary Clinton and Tim Kaine in the 2016 election in the United States." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the first us general immigration law passed?", "short_answers": [ "August 3, 1882" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Pursuant to this power, Congress in 1790 passed the first naturalization law for the United States, the Naturalization Act of 1790. The law enabled those who had resided in the country for two years and had kept their current state of residence for a year to apply for citizenship. However it restricted naturalization to \"free white persons\" of \"good moral character\".", "question": "When was the first us law passed regarding naturalization?", "short_answers": [ "1790" ], "wikipage": "History of laws concerning immigration and naturalization in the ..." } ]

[ { "title": "History of laws concerning immigration and naturalization in the ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_laws_concerning_immigration_and_naturalization_in_the_United_States" }, { "title": "List of United States immigration laws", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20United%20States%20immigration%20laws" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Immigration Act of 1882 was a United States federal law signed by President Chester A. Arthur on August 3, 1882. It imposed a head tax on noncitizens of the United States who came to American ports and restricted certain classes of people from immigrating to America, including criminals, the insane, or \"any person unable to take care of him or herself.\" The act created what is recognized as the first federal immigration bureaucracy and laid the foundation for more regulations on immigration, such as the Immigration Act of 1891.", "wikipage": "Immigration Act of 1882" } ], "long_answer": "Congress passed the first naturalization law in 1790. The Naturalization Act of 1790 enabled those who had resided in the country for two years to apply for citizenship for free white persons of good moral character. The Immigration Act of 1882 was signed on August 3, 1882 by President Chester A. Arthur. The act imposed a 50 cent head tax to fund immigration officials and laid the foundation for more regulations on immigration." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Immigration Act of 1882 was a United States federal law signed by President Chester A. Arthur on August 3, 1882. It imposed a head tax on noncitizens of the United States who came to American ports and restricted certain classes of people from immigrating to America, including criminals, the insane, or \"any person unable to take care of him or herself.\"", "wikipage": "Immigration Act of 1882" } ], "long_answer": "The first US law passed regarding naturalization was the Naturalization Act of 1790, which enabled those who had resided in the country for two years and had kept their current state of residence for a year to apply for citizenship, but restricted it to \"free white persons\". The first US general immigration law was passed on August 3, 1882. It was called the Immigration Act of 1882 and imposed a head tax on noncitizens of the United States who came to American ports and restricted certain classes of people from immigrating to America." } ]

[ { "context": "Transportation in North Dakota is overseen by the North Dakota Department of Transportation. The major Interstate highways are Interstate 29 and Interstate 94, with I-29 and I-94 meeting at Fargo, with I-29 oriented north to south along the eastern edge of the state, and I-94 bisecting the state from east to west between Minnesota and Montana. A unique feature of the North Dakota Interstate Highway system is virtually all of it is paved in concrete, rather than blacktop, because of the extreme weather conditions it must endure. BNSF and the Canadian Pacific Railway operate the state's largest rail systems. Many branch lines formerly used by BNSF and Canadian Pacific Railway are now operated by the Dakota, Missouri Valley, and Western Railroad and the Red River Valley and Western Railroad.", "question": "What state is the closest state directly west of north dakota?", "short_answers": [ "Montana" ], "wikipage": "North Dakota" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What state is the second closest state directly west of north dakota?", "short_answers": [ "Idaho" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What two coastal states are directly west of north dakota?", "short_answers": [ "Oregon", "Washington", "Washington and Oregon" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "North Dakota", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North%20Dakota" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Montana is the state directly west of North Dakota. Idaho is further west of both North Dakota and Montana, followed by Oregon and Washington being the furthest west of North Dakota. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "North Dakota ( /- dəˈkoʊtə/ (About this soundlisten)) is a U.S. state in the upper Midwestern of the country.", "wikipage": "North Dakota" }, { "content": "North Dakota bordered by the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba to the north and by the U.S. states of Minnesota to the east, South Dakota to the south, and Montana to the west. ", "wikipage": "North Dakota" } ], "long_answer": "North Dakota is a U.S. state in the upper Midwestern of the country. North Dakota bordered by the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba to the north and by the U.S. states of Minnesota to the east, South Dakota to the south, and Montana to the west. The second closest state directly west of North Dakota is Idaho. The two coastal states directly west of North Dakota are Oregon and Washington." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did new south wales last win the state of origin as of the end of 2017?", "short_answers": [ "May 31, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did new south wales last win the state of origin as of the end of 2016?", "short_answers": [ "July 13, 2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did new south wales last win the state of origin as of the end of 2015?", "short_answers": [ "June 17, 2015" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of the end of 2017, when did new south wales last win the state of origin?", "short_answers": [ "May 31, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of the end of 2016, when did new south wales last win the state of origin?", "short_answers": [ "July 13, 2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of the end of 2015, when did new south wales last win the state of origin?", "short_answers": [ "June 17, 2015" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "State of Origin results and statistics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State%20of%20Origin%20results%20and%20statistics" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "New South Wales last won the State of Origin on May 31 2017 as of the end of 2017, July 13 2016 as of the end of 2016 and June 17 2015 as of the end of 2015." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A State of Origin competition is a type of sporting event between players representing their state or territory, popularised by the rugby league State of Origin series.", "wikipage": "State of Origin" }, { "content": "The New South Wales rugby league team has represented the Australian state of New South Wales in rugby league football since the sport's beginnings there in 1907.", "wikipage": "New South Wales rugby league team" }, { "content": "Also known as the Blues due to their sky blue jerseys, the team competes in the annual State of Origin series against neighbouring state, the Queensland rugby league team.", "wikipage": "New South Wales rugby league team" } ], "long_answer": "A State of Origin competition is a type of sporting event between players representing their state or territory, popularised by the rugby league State of Origin series. The New South Wales rugby league team has represented the Australian state of New South Wales in rugby league football since the sport's beginnings there in 1907. The team competes in the annual State of Origin series against neighbouring state, the Queensland rugby league team. New South Wales won the State of Origin on June 17, 2015, July 13, 2016 and May 31, 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "Principal photography on the film began on August 12, 2017 in Croatia, including the island of Vis. In October 2017, the cast gathered at Shepperton Studios in Surrey, England, to film song and dance numbers with Cher. Filming wrapped on December 2, 2017.", "question": "Where was principal photography of Mama Mia! Here We Go Again filmed?", "short_answers": [ "Croatia", "island of Vis" ], "wikipage": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again" }, { "context": "Principal photography on the film began on August 12, 2017 in Croatia, including the island of Vis. In October 2017, the cast gathered at Shepperton Studios in Surrey, England, to film song and dance numbers with Cher. Filming wrapped on December 2, 2017.", "question": "Where were the song and dance numbers with Cher on Mama Mia! Here We Go Again filmed?", "short_answers": [ "Shepperton Studios in Surrey, England" ], "wikipage": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again" }, { "context": "Due to the financial success of the first film, Universal Pictures had long been interested in a sequel. The film was officially announced in May 2017, with Parker hired to write and direct. In June 2017, many of the original cast confirmed their involvement, with James being cast in the role of Young Donna that July. Filming took place from August to December 2017 in Croatia, Bordeaux, Stockholm, Oxford, Hampton and at Shepperton Studios. A British and American joint venture, the film was co-produced by Playtone, Littlestar Productions and Legendary Entertainment.", "question": "Where was Mama Mia! Here We Go Again filmed from August to December 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Croatia, Bordeaux, Stockholm, Oxford, Hampton and at Shepperton Studios" ], "wikipage": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again" } ]

[ { "title": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamma%20Mia%21%20Here%20We%20Go%20Again" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "\"Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again\" filming took place from August to December 2017 in Croatia including the Island of Vis, Bordeaux, Stockholm, Oxford, Hampton and at Shepperton Studios in Surrey, England." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again is a 2018 jukebox musical romantic comedy film written and directed by Ol Parker, from a story by Parker, Catherine Johnson, and Richard Curtis.", "wikipage": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again" } ], "long_answer": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again is a 2018 jukebox musical romantic comedy film written and directed by Ol Parker, from a story by Parker, Catherine Johnson, and Richard Curtis. Principal photography on the film began on August 12, 2017 in Croatia, including the Island of Vis. Filming took place from August to December 2017 in Croatia, Bordeaux, Stockholm, Oxford, Hampton and at Shepperton Studios. In October 2017, the cast gathered at Shepperton Studios in Surrey, England, to film song and dance numbers with Cher." } ]

[ { "context": "On April 21, 2016, HBO officially ordered the seventh season of \"Game of Thrones\", just three days prior to the premiere of the show's sixth season. In a June 2016 interview with \"Variety\", co-creators David Benioff and D. B. Weiss revealed the seventh season would likely consist of fewer episodes, stating at the time of the interview that they were \"down to our final 13 episodes after this season. We're heading into the final lap.\" Director Jack Bender, who worked on the show's sixth season, said that the seventh season would consist of seven episodes. Benioff and Weiss stated that they were unable to produce 10 episodes in the show's usual 12 to 14 month time frame, as Weiss said \"It's crossing out of a television schedule into more of a mid-range movie schedule.\" HBO confirmed on July 18, 2016, that the seventh season would consist of seven episodes, and would premiere later than usual in mid-2017 because of the later filming schedule. Later it was confirmed that the season would debut on July 16. The seventh season includes an 81-minute finale; this was the series' longest episode until it was surpassed by the Season 8 episode \"The Long Night\", which is 82 minutes. Season 7's penultimate episode also runs for 71 minutes – around 16 minutes longer than an average \"Game of Thrones\" episode. The first five episodes mostly run longer than average (55 minutes), at 59, 59, 63, 50, and 59 minutes respectively. The previous longest episode in the series was the sixth-season finale, \"The Winds of Winter\", which ran for 69 minutes.", "question": "When does game of thrones season 7 order come out for hbo?", "short_answers": [ "April 21, 2016" ], "wikipage": "Game of Thrones (season 7)" }, { "context": "The seventh and penultimate season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017, and concluded on August 27, 2017. Unlike previous seasons, which consisted of ten episodes each, the seventh season consisted of only seven episodes. Like the previous season, it largely consisted of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series, while also incorporating material that Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series. The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.", "question": "When does game of thrones season 7 premier come on hbo?", "short_answers": [ "July 16, 2017" ], "wikipage": "Game of Thrones (season 7)" } ]

[ { "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game%20of%20Thrones%20%28season%207%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "On April 21, 2016, HBO officially ordered the seventh season of \"Game of Thrones\". The seventh season of \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "HBO ordered the seventh season on April 21, 2016, three days before the premiere of the show's sixth season and began filming on August 31, 2016.", "wikipage": "Game of Thrones (season 7)" } ], "long_answer": "HBO ordered the seventh season of Game of Thrones on April 21, 2016, three days prior to the premiere of the show's sixth season. The seventh season began filming on August 31, 2016 and premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "Pakistan won its second Olympic Games gold medal in Mexico at the 1968 Summer Olympics. It fielded what has since then often been considered the best hockey squad ever led by captain Tariq Aziz with Saeed Anwar, Khalid Mahmood, Gulraiz Akhtar and Tariq Niazi. Even though Rasool had retired, this team was still a force to be reckoned with. They won all six of their games—against Kenya, Great Britain, Malaysia, Australia, France and the Netherlands during group play, and against West Germany in the knockout round. Pakistan made the final for the fourth straight Olympics, and won the gold medal, as they had in 1960, this time by defeating Australia, 2–1 with goals from Muhammad Asad Malik and Abdul Rashid. Rashid was the top scorer for Pakistan with seven goals; Tanvir Dar finished with six goals.", "question": "When did Pakistan win an Olympic gold medal in men's field hockey for the second time?", "short_answers": [ "1968" ], "wikipage": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team" }, { "context": "The Pakistan national field hockey team () is administered by the Pakistan Hockey Federation (PHF), the governing body for hockey in Pakistan. They have been a member of the International Hockey Federation (FIH) since 1948 and founding member of the Asian Hockey Federation (ASHF) which formed in 1958. Pakistan is the most successful national field hockey team in the Hockey World Cup with four championships: 1971, 1978, 1982 and 1994. Pakistan also has the best overall performance in World Cup history in both proportional and absolute terms with 53 victories in 84 matches played, seven time draws, six appearances in the finals and only 24 losses. Pakistan national team has played in all FIH World Cup editions with only one absence in 2014. The \"green shirts\" is also one of the most successful national teams in the Asian Games with eight gold medals: 1958, 1962, 1970, 1974, 1978, 1982, 1990 and 2010, the highest number of times a country has come first, and the only Asian team to have won the prestigious Champions Trophy with three championships: 1978, 1980 and 1994. Pakistan have won a total of 29 official international titles to professional and grassroots level selections, with three gold medals in the Olympic Games field hockey tournaments in Rome 1960, Mexico City 1968 and Los Angeles 1984. However, Pakistan could not qualify for Olympics since 2012.", "question": "When did Pakistan win an Olympic gold medal in men's field hockey for the third time?", "short_answers": [ "1984" ], "wikipage": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team" }, { "context": "The National Olympic Committee for Pakistan was created in 1948. Rome 1960 has been the most successful Olympics for Pakistan so far, with Pakistan winning two medals: a gold medal in field hockey and a bronze medal in wrestling. ", "question": "When did Pakistan win an Olympic gold medal in men's field hockey for the first time?|When did Pakistan win its first Olympic gold medal in field hockey?|When did Pakistan win the Olympic gold medal in field hockey for the first time?|When did Pakistan first win an Olympic gold medal in field hockey?", "short_answers": [ "1960", "September 9, 1960" ], "wikipage": "Pakistan at the Olympics" } ]

[ { "title": "Pakistan at the Olympics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan%20at%20the%20Olympics" }, { "title": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan%20men%27s%20national%20field%20hockey%20team" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Pakistan won their first Olympic gold medal in field hockey on September 9, 1960 in Rome. They won their second Olympic gold medal in Mexico City in the 1968 Summer Olympics and their 3rd Olympic Gold Medal in Los Angeles in 1984. Pakistan is the most successful national field hockey team in the Hockey World Cup with four championships: 1971, 1978, 1982 and 1994. However, Pakistan has not qualified for the Olympics since 2012." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 1960 Summer Olympics (Italian: Giochi Olimpici estivi del 1960), officially known as the Games of the XVII Olympiad (Italian: Giochi della XVII Olimpiade) and commonly known as Rome 1960 (Italian: Roma 1960), were an international multi-sport event held from 25 August to 11 September 1960 in Rome, Italy.", "wikipage": "1960 Summer Olympics" }, { "content": "The Pakistani Men's Field Hockey team broke a run of Indian team victories since 1928, defeating India in the final and winning Pakistan's first Olympic gold medal.", "wikipage": "1960 Summer Olympics" }, { "content": "Pakistan competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico. The only medal won was a gold medal in men's field hockey.", "wikipage": "Pakistan at the 1968 Summer Olympics" }, { "content": "Pakistan competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, United States.", "wikipage": "Pakistan at the 1984 Summer Olympics" }, { "content": "Medalists\nGold medal in the men's field hockey team competition", "wikipage": "Pakistan at the 1984 Summer Olympics" } ], "long_answer": "Pakistan has won an Olympic gold medal in men's field hockey several times. The first time was by defeating India in the final at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome on September 9, 1960. Pakistan won one for the second time in 1968 at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, in which it was the only medal Pakistan won. Pakistan won one for the third time in 1984 at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the precursor to the international red cross called the International Committee for Relief to the Wounded\" established?", "short_answers": [ "29 October 1863" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Directly following the establishment of the Geneva Convention, the first national societies were founded in Belgium, Denmark, France, Oldenburg, Prussia, Spain, and Württemberg. Also in 1864, Louis Appia and Charles van de Velde, a captain of the Dutch Army, became the first independent and neutral delegates to work under the symbol of the Red Cross in an armed conflict. Three years later in 1867, the first International Conference of National Aid Societies for the Nursing of the War Wounded was convened.", "question": "When were the first national societies of the international red cross established?", "short_answers": [ "1864" ], "wikipage": "International Committee of the Red Cross" }, { "context": "Up until the middle of the 19th century, there were no organized and well-established army nursing systems for casualties and no safe and protected institutions to accommodate and treat those who were wounded on the battlefield. In June 1859, the Swiss businessman Henry Dunant travelled to Italy to meet French emperor Napoléon III with the intention of discussing difficulties in conducting business in Algeria, at that time occupied by France. When he arrived in the small Italian town of Solferino on the evening of 24 June, he witnessed the aftermath of the Battle of Solferino, an engagement in the Second Italian War of Independence. In a single day, about 40,000 soldiers on both sides died or were left wounded on the field. Henry Dunant was shocked by the terrible aftermath of the battle, the suffering of the wounded soldiers, and the near-total lack of medical attendance and basic care. He completely abandoned the original intent of his trip and for several days he devoted himself to helping with the treatment and care for the wounded. He succeeded in organizing an overwhelming level of relief assistance by motivating the local population to aid without discrimination. Back in his home in Geneva, he decided to write a book entitled \"A Memory of Solferino\" which he published with his own money in 1862. He sent copies of the book to leading political and military figures throughout Europe. In addition to penning a vivid description of his experiences in Solferino in 1859, he explicitly advocated the formation of national voluntary relief organizations to help nurse wounded soldiers in the case of war. In addition, he called for the development of international treaties to guarantee the neutrality and protection of those wounded on the battlefield as well as medics and field hospitals.", "question": "What book was the driving force behind the international red cross being established?", "short_answers": [ "A Memory of Solferino" ], "wikipage": "International Committee of the Red Cross" }, { "context": "Up until the middle of the 19th century, there were no organized and well-established army nursing systems for casualties and no safe and protected institutions to accommodate and treat those who were wounded on the battlefield. In June 1859, the Swiss businessman Henry Dunant travelled to Italy to meet French emperor Napoléon III with the intention of discussing difficulties in conducting business in Algeria, at that time occupied by France. When he arrived in the small Italian town of Solferino on the evening of 24 June, he witnessed the aftermath of the Battle of Solferino, an engagement in the Second Italian War of Independence. In a single day, about 40,000 soldiers on both sides died or were left wounded on the field. Henry Dunant was shocked by the terrible aftermath of the battle, the suffering of the wounded soldiers, and the near-total lack of medical attendance and basic care. He completely abandoned the original intent of his trip and for several days he devoted himself to helping with the treatment and care for the wounded. He succeeded in organizing an overwhelming level of relief assistance by motivating the local population to aid without discrimination. Back in his home in Geneva, he decided to write a book entitled \"A Memory of Solferino\" which he published with his own money in 1862. He sent copies of the book to leading political and military figures throughout Europe. In addition to penning a vivid description of his experiences in Solferino in 1859, he explicitly advocated the formation of national voluntary relief organizations to help nurse wounded soldiers in the case of war. In addition, he called for the development of international treaties to guarantee the neutrality and protection of those wounded on the battlefield as well as medics and field hospitals.", "question": "After witnessing the soldiers suffering at what battle, did Dunant decide to right the book that would inspire the creation international red cross?", "short_answers": [ "Battle of Solferino" ], "wikipage": "International Committee of the Red Cross" } ]

[ { "title": "International Committee of the Red Cross", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Committee%20of%20the%20Red%20Cross" }, { "title": "International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Red%20Cross%20and%20Red%20Crescent%20Movement" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Henry Dunant (born Jean-Henri Dunant; 8 May 1828 – 30 October 1910), also known as Henri Dunant, was a Swiss humanitarian, businessman and social activist. He was the visionary, promoter and co-founder and father of the Red Cross. In 1901, he received the first Nobel Peace Prize together with Frédéric Passy, making Dunant the first Swiss Nobel laureate.\n\nDuring a business trip in 1859, Dunant was witness to the aftermath of the Battle of Solferino in modern-day Italy. He recorded his memories and experiences in the book A Memory of Solferino which inspired the creation of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in 1863. The 1864 Geneva Convention was based on Dunant's idea for an independent organisation to care for wounded soldiers.\n\nDunant was the founder of the Swiss branch of the Young Men's Christian Association YMCA.[4]", "wikipage": "Henry Dunant" } ], "long_answer": "After Henry Dunant witnessed soldiers suffering at the Battle of Solferino, He wrote a book entitled \"A Memory of Solferino\" that inspired the creation of the International Red Cross. The precursor to the International Red Cross was called the \"International Committee for Relief to the Wounded\" and was established on October 29, 1863. In 1864, the first national societies were founded in Belgium, Denmark, France, Oldenburg, Prussia, Spain, and Württemberg. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is an international humanitarian movement with approximately 97 million volunteers, members and staff worldwide, which was founded to protect human life and health, to ensure respect for all human beings, and to prevent and alleviate human suffering.", "wikipage": "International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement" } ], "long_answer": "The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is an international humanitarian movement with approximately 97 million volunteers, members and staff worldwide, which was founded to protect human life and health, to ensure respect for all human beings, and to prevent and alleviate human suffering. Called the \"International Committee for Relief to the Wounded\", it was established on 29 October 1863. The first national societies of the International Red Cross were established in 1864. The driving force behind the establishment of the International Red Cross was the book \"A Memory of Solferino\" based on the Battle of Solferino." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Fairytale of New York\" is a song written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan and recorded by their band the Pogues, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on vocals. The song is an Irish folk-style ballad and was written as a duet, with the Pogues' singer MacGowan taking the role of the male character and MacColl the female character. It was originally released as a single on 23 November 1987 and later featured on the Pogues' 1988 album \"If I Should Fall from Grace with God\".", "question": "Who from Kent wrote the song fairytale of new york?", "short_answers": [ "Shane MacGowan", "Shane Patrick Lysaght MacGowan" ], "wikipage": "Fairytale of New York" }, { "context": "\"Fairytale of New York\" is a song written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan and recorded by their band the Pogues, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on vocals. The song is an Irish folk-style ballad and was written as a duet, with the Pogues' singer MacGowan taking the role of the male character and MacColl the female character. It was originally released as a single on 23 November 1987 and later featured on the Pogues' 1988 album \"If I Should Fall from Grace with God\".", "question": "Who from Staffordshire wrote the song fairytale of new york?", "short_answers": [ "Jem Finer", "Jeremy Max Finer" ], "wikipage": "Fairytale of New York" } ]

[ { "title": "Fairytale of New York", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fairytale%20of%20New%20York" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "an English or Anglo-Irish[nb 1] Celtic punk band ", "wikipage": "The Pogues" } ], "long_answer": "\"Fairytale of New York\" is a song written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan and recorded by their band the Pogues, an English/ Anglo-Irish Celtic punk band, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on vocals." }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "\"Fairytale of New York\" is an Irish folk-style ballad written by Jem Finer, from Staffordshire, and Shane MacGowan, from Kent, which was recorded by their band the Pogues, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on vocals. The song was written as a duet, with the Pogues' singer MacGowan taking the role of the male character and MacColl the female character." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where was the first games for indigenous people held?", "short_answers": [ "Enoch, AB" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where was the first official North American Indigenous Games held?", "short_answers": [ "Edmonton, AB" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "North American Indigenous Games", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North%20American%20Indigenous%20Games" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The dream to hold a Games for the Indigenous Peoples of North America began in the 1970s.\n\nIn 1971, the Native Summer Games held in Enoch, Alberta, Canada drew 3,000 participants competing in 13 sports and many cultural events.\n\nIn 1973, the Western Canada Native Winter Games were held on the Blood Reserve in Kainai, Alberta, Canada.\n\nIn 1975, a meeting of the National Indian Athletic Association was held in Reno, Nevada, where it was decided to organize Games for Indigenous Peoples. John Fletcher, a Peigan from Edmonton, Alberta, Canada and Willie Littlechild, a Cree of the Ermineskin Tribe at Hobbema, Alberta, Canada attended; John Fletcher is credited for his support in the decision to have the Games, as presented by Mr. Littlechild, based on the above success.\n\nIn 1977, the dream to host large scale Indigenous Games took another step forward in Sweden at the Annual Assembly of the World Council of Indigenous Peoples. Willie Littlechild presented the motion to host International Indigenous Games. It was unanimously passed. A Brazilian elder was so moved, he presented Willie Littlechild with a war arrow representing peace in his tribe. Advising it be pointed to the ground, this arrow would direct anything evil toward the underground. It is now part of the sacred ceremonial run.\n\nThe vision: To improve the quality of life for Indigenous Peoples by supporting self-determined sports and cultural activities which encourage equal access to participation in the social / cultural / spiritual fabric of the community in which they reside and which respects Indigenous distinctiveness.\n\n\"The vision of the NAIG, from the very beginning, along with my brothers, Willie Littlechild of Ermineskin First Nation at Hobbema, and Big John Fletcher of Peigan in Southern Alberta, was one of our interest and concern about what was happening among the young people in all of our communities. . . We took it upon ourselves to try and find something constructive for the young people to look forward to. And, what it was eventually, was that we would put together a plan for a Games through which the young Aboriginal people could come together to excel in their athletic field of endeavour and to come together to do other things: to make new friendships, to renew old ones, and so on...\" (Charles Wood, 1990 Chairperson)\n\nThe dream became a reality in 1990.\n\nThe first Indigenous Games (or \"NAIG\") were held in 1990 in Edmonton, Alberta, followed by Games in Prince Albert, Saskatchewan in 1993, Blaine, Minnesota in 1995, Victoria, British Columbia in 1997, Winnipeg, Manitoba in 2002, Denver, Colorado in 2006 and Cowichan, British Columbia in 2008. The 2011 games were to be held in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, but about a year before the games were to be held, Milwaukee withdrew its host application due to the lack of financial backers. Other arrangements have, however, been made and games were indeed held in Milwaukee, in July 2011 on a smaller scale (dubbed United States Indigenous Games). The 2014 Games took place in Regina, Saskatchewan followed by the 2017 Games in Toronto, Ontario.", "wikipage": "North American Indigenous Games." } ], "long_answer": "In 1971, the Native Summer Games held in Enoch, Alberta, Canada drew 3,000 participants competing in 13 sports and many cultural events.The dream to hold a more large-scale Games for the Indigenous Peoples of North America began in the 1970s and later, the first Indigenous Games (or \"NAIG\") was held in 1990 in Edmonton, Alberta." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In 1971, the Native Summer Games held in Enoch, Alberta, Canada drew 3,000 participants competing in 13 sports and many cultural events.", "wikipage": "North American Indigenous Games" }, { "content": "The first Indigenous Games (or \"NAIG\") were held in 1990 in Edmonton, Alberta, followed by Games in Prince Albert, Saskatchewan in 1993, Blaine, Minnesota in 1995, Victoria, British Columbia in 1997, Winnipeg, Manitoba in 2002, Denver, Colorado in 2006 and Cowichan, British Columbia in 2008.", "wikipage": "North American Indigenous Games" }, { "content": "Edmonton (/ˈɛdməntən/ (About this soundlisten)) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Alberta.", "wikipage": "Edmonton" } ], "long_answer": "The first games for indigenous people were held in Enoch, AB, but the first official North American Indigenous Games were held in Edmonton, AB. In 1971, the Native Summer Games were held in Enoch, Alberta, Canada. The first Indigenous Games, or NAIG, were held in 1990 in Edmonton, the capital city of the Canadian province of Alberta." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most blocks in the nba in their career?", "short_answers": [ "Akeem Olajuwon", "Hakeem Abdul Olajuwon", "Hakeem Olajuwon" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most blocks in the nba in a single game?", "short_answers": [ "Elmore Smith" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most blocks in the nba in the 2016-17 season?", "short_answers": [ "Rudy Gobert", "Rudy Gobert-Bourgarel" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most blocks in the nba in the 2015-16 season?", "short_answers": [ "Hassan Whiteside", "Hassan Niam Whiteside" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who has the most blocks in the nba in the 2014-15 season?", "short_answers": [ "Anthony Davis", "Anthony Marshon Davis Jr." ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of National Basketball Association career blocks leaders ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Basketball%20Association%20career%20blocks%20leaders" }, { "title": "List of National Basketball Association annual blocks leaders ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Basketball%20Association%20annual%20blocks%20leaders" }, { "title": "Hassan Whiteside", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan%20Whiteside" }, { "title": "List of National Basketball Association single-game blocks leaders ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Basketball%20Association%20single-game%20blocks%20leaders" }, { "title": "Rudy Gobert", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudy%20Gobert" }, { "title": "Hakeem Olajuwon", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakeem%20Olajuwon" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The NBA player with the most blocks in their entire career is Hakeem Olajumon. The most blocks in a single NBA game is Elmore Smith. The most blocks for the 2016-2017 season was Rudy Gobert. The most blocks for the 2015-2016 season was Hassan Whiteside and the most blocks for the 2014-2015 season was Anthony Davis." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "He ended his career as the league's all-time leader in blocks (3,830) and is one of four NBA players to record a quadruple-double.", "wikipage": "Hakeem Olajuwon" }, { "content": "The 1973-1974 season was the first in which blocked shots were officially recorded by the NBA, and Smith set a still-standing record of 17 blocks in a game against Portland on October 28, 1973.", "wikipage": "Elmore Smith" } ], "long_answer": "The holders of the most blocks in a career, in a single game, and in a season in the NBA differ. Hakeem Olajuwon has the most career blocks with 3,830, while Elmore Smith has the most blocks in a single game with 17. Rudy Gobert had the most blocks in the 2016-17 season, while Hassan Whiteside had the most in the 2015-16 season, and Anthony Davis had the most in the 2014-15 season." } ]

[ { "context": "This list contains the top 50 accounts with the most followers on the photo and video-sharing social platform Instagram. As of January 2020, the most-followed person is footballer Cristiano Ronaldo with over 197 million followers, and the most-followed woman is singer Ariana Grande with over 171 million followers. Instagram has its own brand account on the platform, and with over 327 million followers; it is the most-followed account. National Geographic is the second most-followed brand account, with over 129 million followers. A total of 18 accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site.", "question": "Which account has the most number of followers on instagram?", "short_answers": [ "Instagram" ], "wikipage": "List of most-followed Instagram accounts" }, { "context": "This list contains the top 50 accounts with the most followers on the photo and video-sharing social platform Instagram. As of January 2020, the most-followed person is footballer Cristiano Ronaldo with over 197 million followers, and the most-followed woman is singer Ariana Grande with over 171 million followers. Instagram has its own brand account on the platform, and with over 327 million followers; it is the most-followed account. National Geographic is the second most-followed brand account, with over 129 million followers. A total of 18 accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site.", "question": "Who is the person that has the most number of followers on instagram?", "short_answers": [ "Cristiano Ronaldo", "Ronaldo" ], "wikipage": "List of most-followed Instagram accounts" } ]

[ { "title": "List of most-followed Instagram accounts", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20most-followed%20Instagram%20accounts" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro GOIH ComM (Portuguese pronunciation: [kɾiʃˈtjɐnu ʁɔˈnaɫdu]; born 5 February 1985) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Serie A club Juventus and captains the Portugal national team. ", "wikipage": "Cristiano Ronaldo" } ], "long_answer": "The most-followed accounts on Instagram as of July 8, 2021 include Instagram and Portugal professional football player, Cristiano Ronaldo." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro GOIH ComM (Portuguese pronunciation: [kɾiʃˈtjɐnu ʁɔˈnaɫdu]; born 5 February 1985) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Serie A club Juventus and captains the Portugal national team.", "wikipage": "Cristiano Ronaldo" } ], "long_answer": "While the person with the most followers on Instagram is Portuguese pro footballer Cristiano Ronaldo with over 197 million, the account with the most followers is the Instagram account, Instagram's own brand account on the platform, with over 327 million. The most-followed woman is singer Ariana Grande with over 171 million followers." } ]

[ { "context": "Frustrated with his prospects in Kentucky and low on supplies, Bragg withdrew fully from Kentucky through the Cumberland Gap, passed through Knoxville and Chattanooga, turned northwest, and eventually stopped in Murfreesboro, Tennessee. His army, joined with Smith's Army of Kentucky and together renamed the Army of Tennessee as of November 20, took up a defensive position northwest of the city along the West Fork of the Stones River. During a visit by Confederate President Jefferson Davis on December 16, Bragg was ordered to send the infantry division of Maj. Gen. Carter L. Stevenson to Mississippi to assist in the defense of Vicksburg. The loss of Stevenson's 7,500 men would be sorely felt in the coming battle. Bragg reorganized his army, and Kirby Smith left for East Tennessee.", "question": "Near which city did the battle of stone's river take place?", "short_answers": [ "Murfreesboro, Tennessee", "Murfreesboro" ], "wikipage": "Battle of Stones River" }, { "context": "Near the mouth of the Stones River into the Cumberland River, below the bridge on U.S. Highway 70, is a private golf club. The Stones River is now thought of primarily in terms of its major impoundment, Percy Priest Lake, and is important to the Nashville area. The flood control provided by the dam has been important to the reduction of flooding downstream in the downtown Nashville area.", "question": "Near which body of water did the battle of stone's river take place?", "short_answers": [ "Stone's River", "Stones River" ], "wikipage": "Stones River" } ]

[ { "title": "Battle of Stones River", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle%20of%20Stones%20River" }, { "title": "Battle of Stones River - Wikipedia - Murfreesboro", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Stones_River" }, { "title": "Stones River", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stones%20River" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The Battle of Stones River took place in Murfreesboro, Tennessee. The Army of Tennessee took up a defensive position northwest of the city along the West Fork of the Stones River." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Battle of Stones River (also known as the Second Battle of Murfreesboro) was a battle fought from December 31, 1862, to January 2, 1863, in Middle Tennessee, as the culmination of the Stones River Campaign in the Western Theater of the American Civil War.", "wikipage": "Battle of Stones River" }, { "content": "The Stones River (properly spelled Stone's River)[2] is a major stream of the eastern portion of Tennessee's Nashville Basin region.", "wikipage": "Stones River" }, { "content": "Middle Tennessee is one of the three Grand Divisions of the U.S. state of Tennessee that composes roughly the central portion of the state.", "wikipage": "Middle Tennessee" } ], "long_answer": "The Battle of Stone's River took place in Middle Tennessee near the city of Murfreesboro and near the body of water called the Stone's River, a major stream of the eastern portion of Tennessee's Nashville Basin region. Middle Tennessee is one of the three Grand Divisions of the U.S. state of Tennessee that composes roughly the central portion of the state." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was India's position at the end of the 2010 Commonwealth Games?", "short_answers": [ "2nd", "2" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was India's position at the end of the 2006 Commonwealth Games?", "short_answers": [ "4", "4th" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was India's position at the end of the 2002 Commonwealth Games?", "short_answers": [ "4", "4th" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the position of india in 2014 commonwealth games?", "short_answers": [ "5" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the position of india in 2010 commonwealth games?", "short_answers": [ "2" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the position of india in 2006 commonwealth games?", "short_answers": [ "4" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "India at the Commonwealth Games", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India%20at%20the%20Commonwealth%20Games" }, { "title": "Commonwealth Games", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth%20Games" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "India hosted the 2010 Commonwealth Games which were held in Delhi from 3 to 14 October 2010. India won 101 medals in total, including 38 Gold medals, enabling it to finish the Games at second position behind Australia. For the first time in the history of the Games India won over 100 medals in total. For the first time in the history of the Games, India won a medal in Gymnastics, where Ashish Kumar won a Silver and a Bronze. And it was after a gap of 52 years that India won a Gold in Athletics when Krishna Poonia won Gold in Women's discus throw and when Geeta Phogat won India's first ever gold medal in women's wrestling.[2]", "wikipage": "India at the 2010 Commonwealth Games" } ], "long_answer": "India won 4th place overall at the 2002 Commonwealth Games and the 2006 Commonwealth Games. In 2010, India hosted the Commonwealth Games and won 2nd place overall, India also won 5th place overall in 2014." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Commonwealth Games is an international multi-sport event involving athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations.", "wikipage": "Commonwealth Games" }, { "content": "The Commonwealth of Nations, generally known simply as the Commonwealth,[3] is a political association of 54 member states, almost all of which are former territories of the British Empire.[4]", "wikipage": "Commonwealth of Nations" } ], "long_answer": "The Commonwealth Games is an international multi-sport event involving athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations, a political association of 54 member states, almost all of which are former territories of the British Empire. India was 4th at the end of the 2002 and 2006 Commonwealth Games. India was 2nd at the end of the 2010 Commonwealth Games, and were 5th in the 2014 Commonwealth Games. " } ]

[ { "context": "The New England Patriots () and Pittsburgh Steelers () have won the most Super Bowls with six championships, while the Dallas Cowboys () and the San Francisco 49ers () have five wins. New England has the most Super Bowl appearances with 11, while the Buffalo Bills () have the most consecutive appearances with four (all losses) from 1990 to 1993. The Miami Dolphins (1971–1973) and New England Patriots (2016–2018) are the only other teams to have at least three consecutive appearances. The Denver Broncos () and Patriots have each lost a record five Super Bowls. The Minnesota Vikings () and the Bills have lost four. The record for consecutive wins is two and is shared by seven franchises: the Green Bay Packers (1966–1967), the Miami Dolphins (1972–1973), the Pittsburgh Steelers (1974–1975 and 1978–1979, the only team to accomplish this feat twice and the only team with four wins in six consecutive seasons), the San Francisco 49ers (1988–1989), the Dallas Cowboys (1992–1993), the Denver Broncos (1997–1998), and the New England Patriots (2003–2004). Among those, Dallas (1992–1993; 1995) and New England (2001; 2003–2004) are the only teams to win three out of four consecutive Super Bowls. The 1972 Dolphins capped off the only perfect season in NFL history with their victory in Super Bowl VII. The only team with multiple Super Bowl appearances and no losses is the Baltimore Ravens, who in winning Super Bowl XLVII defeated and replaced the 49ers in that position. Four current NFL teams have never appeared in a Super Bowl, including franchises that have relocated or been renamed: the Cleveland Browns, Detroit Lions, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Houston Texans, though both the Browns (1950, 1954, 1955, 1964) and Lions (1935, 1952, 1953, 1957) had won NFL Championship Games prior to the creation of the Super Bowl in the 1966 season.", "question": "What team has the record for most super bowl losses?", "short_answers": [ "New England Patriots", "Denver Broncos" ], "wikipage": "List of Super Bowl champions" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What player has the record for most super bowl losses?", "short_answers": [ "Gale Gilbert", "Cornelius Bennett", "Glenn parker" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What coach has the record for the most super bowl losses?", "short_answers": [ "Don Shula" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Super Bowl champions", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Super%20Bowl%20champions" }, { "title": "List of Super Bowl records", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Super%20Bowl%20records" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The Denver Broncos and the New England Patriots have each lost a record five Super Bowls. Gale Gilbert, Cornelius Bennett and Glenn Parker hold the record for players with the most super bowl losses. Don Shula holds the record with the most super bowl losses as a coach." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Donald Francis Shula (January 4, 1930 – May 4, 2020) was an American football defensive back and coach who served as a head coach in the National Football League (NFL) from 1963 to 1995.", "wikipage": "Don Shula" } ], "long_answer": "The Denver Broncos and the New England Patriots have each lost a record five Super Bowls. The players with the most Super Bowl losses include Gale Gilbert, Cornelius Bennett, and Glenn Parker. As a Coach, Don Shula, an American football defensive back and coach who served as a head coach in the National Football League (NFL) from 1963 to 1995, has the most Super Bowl losses." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Purdue football players in nfl hall of fame (class of 1987)?", "short_answers": [ "Len Dawson" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Purdue football players in nfl hall of fame (class of 1990)?", "short_answers": [ "Bob Griese" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Purdue football players in nfl hall of fame (class of 2003)?", "short_answers": [ "Hank Stram" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Purdue football players in nfl hall of fame (class of 2009)?", "short_answers": [ "Rod Woodson" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Pro Football Hall of Fame", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pro%20Football%20Hall%20of%20Fame" }, { "title": "List of Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Pro%20Football%20Hall%20of%20Fame%20inductees" }, { "title": "Purdue Boilermakers football", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purdue%20Boilermakers%20football" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Purdue football players in the NFL Hall of Fame include Len Dawson, Class of 1987; Bob Griese, Class of 1990; Hank Stram, Class of 2003; and Rod Woodson, Class of 2009. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Pro Football Hall of Fame is the hall of fame for professional American football, located in Canton, Ohio. Opened in 1963, the Hall of Fame enshrines exceptional figures in the sport of professional football, including players, coaches, franchise owners, and front-office personnel, almost all of whom made their primary contributions to the game in the National Football League (NFL).", "wikipage": "Pro Football Hall of Fame" }, { "content": "The Purdue Boilermakers football team represents Purdue University in the NCAA Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of college football.", "wikipage": "Purdue Boilermakers football" } ], "long_answer": "The Pro Football Hall of Fame is the hall of fame for professional American football, located in Canton, Ohio. The Purdue Boilermakers football team represents Purdue University in the NCAA Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of college football, and has had several players in the NFL Hall of Fame. Len Dawson was part of the Class of 1987 Hall of Fame and Bob Griese was part of the Class of 1990. Hank Stram was part of the Class of 2003, and Rod Woodson was part of the Class of 2009." } ]

[ { "context": "The speech, presented before a predominantly white audience at the Cotton States and International Exposition (the site of today's Piedmont Park) in Atlanta, Georgia, has been recognized as one of the most important and influential speeches in American history. The speech was preceded by the reading of a dedicatory ode written by Frank Lebby Stanton.", "question": "Who is the audience washington is directly addressing in person in the atlanta exposition?", "short_answers": [ "a predominantly white audience at the Cotton States and International Exposition" ], "wikipage": "Atlanta Exposition Speech" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is washington addressing in the words of his atlanta exposition speech?", "short_answers": [ "the white audience", "the blacks" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Atlanta Exposition Speech", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlanta%20Exposition%20Speech" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "He told the white audience that rather than relying on the immigrant population arriving at the rate of a million people a year, they should hire some of the nation's eight million blacks. ", "wikipage": "Atlanta Exposition Speech" } ], "long_answer": "The Atlanta Exposition Speech was presented before a predominantly white audience at the Cotton States and International Exposition (the site of today's Piedmont Park) in Atlanta, Georgia, and has been recognized as one of the most important and influential speeches in American history. He told the white audience that rather than relying on the immigrant population arriving at the rate of a million people a year, they should hire some of the nation's eight million blacks. " }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "In the words of his Atlanta Exposition speech in the Atlanta Exposition, Washington was addressing the white audience and the blacks. The audience Washington was directly addressing in person was a predominantly white audience at the Cotton States and International Exposition in Atlanta, Georgia." } ]

[ { "context": "This list contains the most-streamed artists on the audio streaming platform Spotify. As of January 2020, Ed Sheeran has the most monthly listeners and followers on Spotify. Since 2013, Spotify has published a yearly list of its most-streamed artists, which has been topped by Drake a record three times (2015, 2016, and 2018).", "question": "Who is the most listened to artist on Spotify on December 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Ed Sheeran" ], "wikipage": "List of most-streamed artists on Spotify" }, { "context": "This list contains the most-streamed artists on the audio streaming platform Spotify. As of January 2020, Ed Sheeran has the most monthly listeners and followers on Spotify. Since 2013, Spotify has published a yearly list of its most-streamed artists, which has been topped by Drake a record three times (2015, 2016, and 2018).", "question": "Who is the most listened to artist on Spotify on November 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Ed Sheeran" ], "wikipage": "List of most-streamed artists on Spotify" }, { "context": "This list contains the most-streamed artists on the audio streaming platform Spotify. As of January 2020, Ed Sheeran has the most monthly listeners and followers on Spotify. Since 2013, Spotify has published a yearly list of its most-streamed artists, which has been topped by Drake a record three times (2015, 2016, and 2018).", "question": "Who is the most listened to artist on Spotify on October 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Ed Sheeran" ], "wikipage": "List of most-streamed artists on Spotify" }, { "context": "This list contains the most-streamed artists on the audio streaming platform Spotify. As of January 2020, Ed Sheeran has the most monthly listeners and followers on Spotify. Since 2013, Spotify has published a yearly list of its most-streamed artists, which has been topped by Drake a record three times (2015, 2016, and 2018).", "question": "Who is the most listened to artist on spotify from February 2017 to February 2018?", "short_answers": [ "Edward Christopher Sheeran, MBE", "Ed Sheeran", "Edward Christopher Sheeran" ], "wikipage": "List of most-streamed artists on Spotify" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the most listened to artist on spotify from December 2016 to January 2017?", "short_answers": [ "The Weeknd", "Abel Makkonen Tesfaye" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "This list contains the most-streamed artists on the audio streaming platform Spotify. As of January 2020, Ed Sheeran has the most monthly listeners and followers on Spotify. Since 2013, Spotify has published a yearly list of its most-streamed artists, which has been topped by Drake a record three times (2015, 2016, and 2018).", "question": "Who is the most listened to artist on spotify from May 2016 to November 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Drake", "Aubrey Drake Graham" ], "wikipage": "List of most-streamed artists on Spotify" } ]

[ { "title": "The Weeknd", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Weeknd" }, { "title": "List of most-streamed artists on Spotify", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20most-streamed%20artists%20on%20Spotify" }, { "title": "Ed Sheeran", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed%20Sheeran" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Edward Christopher Sheeran, more commonly known as \"Ed Sheeran'' was the most listened to artist on Spotify in October, November and December 2017. Abel Makkonen Tesfaye, known professionally as The Weeknd was the most listened to artist on spotify from December 2016 to January 2017. Aubrey Drake Graham, more commonly known as \"Drake'' was the most listened to artist on spotify from May 2016 to November 2016. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Abel Makkonen Tesfaye (Amharic: አቤል ማክኮነን ተስፋዬ; born February 16, 1990), known professionally as the Weeknd, is a Canadian singer, songwriter and record producer.", "wikipage": "The Weeknd" } ], "long_answer": "Since 2013, Spotify has published a yearly list of its most-streamed artists. From May 2016 to November 2016, Drake was the most listened to artist on Spotify. From December 2016 to January 2017, Abel Makkonen Tesfaye, known professionally as the Weeknd, was the most listened to artist on Spotify. From February 2017 to February 2018, Ed Sheeran was the most listened to artist on Spotify." } ]

[ { "context": "The Boss Baby is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy film loosely based on the 2010 picture book of the same name by Marla Frazee and produced by Dreamworks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox. Directed by Tom McGrath, Produced by Ramsey Naito and written by Michael McCullers, the film stars the voices of Alec Baldwin as the title character, along with Miles Bakshi, Steve Buscemi, Jimmy Kimmel, Lisa Kudrow, and Tobey Maguire. The plot follows a baby who is a secret agent in the war for adults' love between babies and puppies.", "question": "Who plays the voice of Boss Baby in the movie The Boss Baby?", "short_answers": [ "Alec Baldwin" ], "wikipage": "The Boss Baby" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays the voice of Boss Baby in the movie The Boss Baby: Back in Business?", "short_answers": [ "JP Karliak" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Boss Baby is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy film loosely based on the 2010 picture book of the same name by Marla Frazee and produced by Dreamworks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox. Directed by Tom McGrath, Produced by Ramsey Naito and written by Michael McCullers, the film stars the voices of Alec Baldwin as the title character, along with Miles Bakshi, Steve Buscemi, Jimmy Kimmel, Lisa Kudrow, and Tobey Maguire. The plot follows a baby who is a secret agent in the war for adults' love between babies and puppies.", "question": "Who plays the voice of the boss baby in the 2017 Boss Baby Film?", "short_answers": [ "Baldwin", "Alexander Rae Baldwin III", "Alec Baldwin" ], "wikipage": "The Boss Baby" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays the voice of the boss baby in the 2018 Netflix Series The Boss Baby: Back in Business?", "short_answers": [ "JP Karliak" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Boss Baby: Back in Business", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Boss%20Baby%3A%20Back%20in%20Business" }, { "title": "The Boss Baby", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Boss%20Baby" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Alexander Rae Baldwin III also known as Alec Baldwin plays the voice of Boss Baby in the 2017 movie The Boss Baby and JP Karliak plays the voice of Boss Baby in the 2018 Netflix Series The Boss Baby: Back in Business." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Alexander Rae Baldwin III (born April 3, 1958) is an American actor, writer, comedian, film producer, and political activist.[1][2][3]", "wikipage": "Alec Baldwin" }, { "content": "John Paul \"JP\" Karliak (born May 11, 1981) is an American actor, voice actor, and comedian.", "wikipage": "JP Karliak" } ], "long_answer": "There are several Boss Baby movies. In the 2017 Boss Baby movie, Alec Baldwin, an American actor, writer, comedian, film producer, and political activist, voices the title character of the Boss Baby. In the 2018 Netflix Series The Boss Baby: Back in Business, JP Karliak, an American actor, voice actor, and comedian, voices the Boss Baby. " } ]

[ { "context": "The first point release, 16.04.1, was released on 21 July 2016. Release of Ubuntu 16.04.2 was delayed a number of times, but it was eventually released on 17 February 2017. Ubuntu 16.04.3 was released on 3 August 2017. Ubuntu 16.04.4 was delayed from 15 February 2018 and released on 1 March 2018, providing the latest Linux kernel, 4.13, from Ubuntu 17.10. Ubuntu 16.04.5 was released on 2 August 2018, and Ubuntu 16.04.6 was released on 28 February 2019.", "question": "Which is the latest version of ubuntu operating system as of 19 October 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Ubuntu 17.10", "17.10", "Artful Aardvark" ], "wikipage": "Ubuntu version history" }, { "context": "On 17 October 2016, Mark Shuttleworth announced that the codename of Ubuntu 17.04, released on 13 April 2017, would be \"Zesty Zapus\".", "question": "Which is the latest version of ubuntu operating system as of 13 April 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Zesty Zapus", "Ubuntu 17.04", "17.04" ], "wikipage": "Ubuntu version history" }, { "context": "Mark Shuttleworth announced on 21 April 2016 that Ubuntu 16.10 would be called \"Yakkety Yak\". It was released on 13 October 2016.", "question": "Which is the latest version of ubuntu operating system as of 13 October 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Ubuntu 16.10", "Yakkety Yak", "16.10" ], "wikipage": "Ubuntu version history" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the Unbutu OS version released on 2017-10-19?", "short_answers": [ "Artful Aardvark", "17.10" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the Unbutu OS version released on 2017-04-13?", "short_answers": [ "Zesty Zapus", "17.04" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the Unbutu OS version released on 2016-10-13?", "short_answers": [ "Yakkety Yak", "16.10" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Ubuntu version history", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu%20version%20history" }, { "title": "Ubuntu", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Mark Shuttleworth announced on 21 April 2016 that Ubuntu 16.10 would be called Yakkety Yak.[268] It was released on 13 October 2016.[269]\nOn 17 October 2016, Mark Shuttleworth announced that the codename of Ubuntu 17.04, released on 13 April 2017, would be Zesty Zapus.[275]\nThe name of this release, Artful Aardvark, was announced via Launchpad on 21 April 2017, instead of on Shuttleworth's blog as had been the case in the past. It was released on 19 October 2017.[279][280][281]", "wikipage": "Ubuntu version history Ubuntu 16.10 (Yakkety Yak)" } ], "long_answer": "Mark Shuttleworth announced on 21 April 2016 that Ubuntu 16.10 would be called Yakkety Yak. It was released on 13 October 2016. On 17 October 2016, Mark Shuttleworth announced that the codename of Ubuntu 17.04, released on 13 April 2017, would be Zesty Zapus. The name of the next release, Artful Aardvark, was announced via Launchpad on 21 April 2017, instead of on Shuttleworth's blog as had been the case in the past. It was released on 19 October 2017. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Ubuntu (/ʊˈbʊntuː/ (About this soundlisten) uu-BUUN-too)[7] is a Linux distribution based on Debian and composed mostly of free and open-source software.[8][9][10]", "wikipage": "Ubuntu" } ], "long_answer": "Ubuntu is a Linux distribution based on Debian and composed mostly of free and open-source software. On October 13, 2016, a version called Yakkety Yak, Ubuntu 16.10, was released. Ubuntu 17.04, released on 13 April 2017, would be Zesty Zapus. On October 19, 2017, Ubuntu 17.10, known as Artful Aardvark, was released." } ]

[ { "context": "The All-India Congress Committee launched a mass protest demanding what Gandhi called \"An Orderly British Withdrawal\" from India. Even though it was at war, the British were prepared to act. Almost the entire leadership of the Indian National Congress was imprisoned without trial within hours of Gandhi's speech. Most spent the rest of the war in prison and out of contact with the masses. The British had the support of the Viceroy's Council (which had a majority of Indians), of the All India Muslim League, the princely states, the Indian Imperial Police, the British Indian Army,the Hindu Mahasabha and the Indian Civil Service. Many Indian businessmen profiting from heavy wartime spending did not support the Quit India Movement. Many students paid more attention to Subhas Chandra Bose, who was in exile and supporting the Axis Powers. The only outside support came from the Americans, as President Franklin D. Roosevelt pressured Prime Minister Winston Churchill to give in to some of the Indian demands. The Quit India campaign was effectively crushed. The British refused to grant immediate independence, saying it could happen only after the war had ended.", "question": "Who was British PM during the Quit India movement?", "short_answers": [ "Winston Churchill" ], "wikipage": "Quit India Movement" }, { "context": "In 1939, Indian nationalists were angry that British Governor-General of India, Lord Linlithgow, had brought India into the war without consultation with them. The Muslim League supported the war, but Congress was divided.", "question": "Who was British Viceroy (Governor-General) of India during the Quit India movement?", "short_answers": [ "Lord Linlithgow", "Linlithgow", "Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow", "Victor Alexander John Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow" ], "wikipage": "Quit India Movement" }, { "context": "Victor Alexander John Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow, (24 September 1887 – 5 January 1952) was a British Unionist politician, agriculturalist, and colonial administrator. He served as Governor-General and Viceroy of India from 1936 to 1943. He was usually referred to simply as Linlithgow.", "question": "Who was british viceroy during quit India movement?", "short_answers": [ "Linlithgow", "Victor Alexander John Hope", "Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow" ], "wikipage": "Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow" }, { "context": "The All-India Congress Committee launched a mass protest demanding what Gandhi called \"An Orderly British Withdrawal\" from India. Even though it was at war, the British were prepared to act. Almost the entire leadership of the Indian National Congress was imprisoned without trial within hours of Gandhi's speech. Most spent the rest of the war in prison and out of contact with the masses. The British had the support of the Viceroy's Council (which had a majority of Indians), of the All India Muslim League, the princely states, the Indian Imperial Police, the British Indian Army,the Hindu Mahasabha and the Indian Civil Service. Many Indian businessmen profiting from heavy wartime spending did not support the Quit India Movement. Many students paid more attention to Subhas Chandra Bose, who was in exile and supporting the Axis Powers. The only outside support came from the Americans, as President Franklin D. Roosevelt pressured Prime Minister Winston Churchill to give in to some of the Indian demands. The Quit India campaign was effectively crushed. The British refused to grant immediate independence, saying it could happen only after the war had ended.", "question": "Who was british pm during quit India movement?", "short_answers": [ "Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill", "Winston Churchill" ], "wikipage": "Quit India Movement" } ]

[ { "title": "Quit India Movement", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quit%20India%20Movement" }, { "title": "Winston Churchill", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston%20Churchill" }, { "title": "Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor%20Hope%2C%202nd%20Marquess%20of%20Linlithgow" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Victor Alexander John Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow served as Governor-General and Viceroy of India from 1936 to 1943. He was usually referred to simply as Linlithgow. In 1939, Indian nationalists were angry that British Governor-General of India, Lord Linlithgow, had brought India into the war without consultation with them. The only outside support came from the Americans, as President Franklin D. Roosevelt pressured Prime Minister Winston Churchill to give in to some of the Indian demands. The Quit India campaign was effectively crushed. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Quit India Movement (translated into several Indian languages as the Leave India Movement), also known as the August Movement, was a movement launched at the Bombay session of the All India Congress Committee by Mahatma Gandhi on 8 August 1942, during World War II, demanding an end to British rule in India.", "wikipage": "Quit India Movement" }, { "content": "Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill,[a] KG, OM, CH, TD, DL, FRS, RA (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945, during the Second World War, and again from 1951 to 1955.", "wikipage": "Winston Churchill" }, { "content": "He served as Governor-General and Viceroy of India from 1936 to 1943.", "wikipage": "Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow" } ], "long_answer": "During the Quit India Movement, launched on August 8, 1942, Winston Churchill was the British prime minister, and Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow, was the British Viceroy and Governor-general of India. Churchill served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945, while Hope served as Governor-general and Viceroy of India from 1936 to 1943." } ]

[ { "context": "A permanent European presence in New Netherland began in 1624 – making New York the 12th oldest continuously occupied European-established settlement in the continental United States – with the founding of a Dutch fur trading settlement on Governors Island. In 1625, construction was started on a citadel and Fort Amsterdam, later called \"Nieuw Amsterdam\" (New Amsterdam), on present-day Manhattan Island. The colony of New Amsterdam was centered at the site which would eventually become Lower Manhattan. It extended from the lower tip of Manhattan to modern day Wall Street,where a 12-foot wooden stockade was built in 1653 to protect against Native American and British Raids. In 1626, the Dutch colonial Director-General Peter Minuit, acting as charged by the Dutch West India Company, purchased the island of Manhattan from the \"Canarsie\", a small Lenape band, for \"the value of 60 guilders\" (about $900 in 2018). A disproved legend claims that Manhattan was purchased for $24 worth of glass beads.", "question": "When was the city of new york founded by the Dutch and initially called New Amsterdam?", "short_answers": [ "1624" ], "wikipage": "New York City" }, { "context": "New York City traces its origins to a trading post founded by colonists from the Dutch Republic in 1624 on Lower Manhattan; the post was named New Amsterdam in 1626. The city and its surroundings came under English control in 1664 and were renamed \"New York\" after King Charles II of England granted the lands to his brother, the Duke of York. New York was the capital of the United States from 1785 until 1790, and has been the largest US city since 1790. The Statue of Liberty greeted millions of immigrants as they came to the U.S. by ship in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and is an international symbol of the U.S. and its ideals of liberty and peace. In the 21st century, New York has emerged as a global node of creativity and entrepreneurship, social tolerance, and environmental sustainability, and as a symbol of freedom and cultural diversity. In 2019, New York was voted the greatest city in the world per a survey of over 30,000 people from 48 cities worldwide, citing its cultural diversity.", "question": "When was the city of new york under English control and renamed to New York?", "short_answers": [ "1664" ], "wikipage": "New York City" } ]

[ { "title": "New City, New York", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20City%2C%20New%20York" }, { "title": "New York City", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20York%20City" }, { "title": "History of New York City", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20New%20York%20City" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "New York was founded by the Dutch in 1624 and initially called New Amsterdam. The city and its surroundings came under English control in 1664 and was renamed \"New York\" after King Charles II of England granted the lands to his brother, the Duke of York. " }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "A permanent European presence in New Netherland began in 1624, making New York the 12th oldest continuously occupied European-established settlement in the continental United States with the founding of a Dutch fur trading settlement on Governors Island. The colony of New Amsterdam was centered at the site which would eventually become Lower Manhattan. The city and its surroundings came under English control in 1664 and were renamed \"New York\" after King Charles II of England granted the lands to his brother, the Duke of York. New York was the capital of the United States from 1785 until 1790, and has been the largest US city since 1790." } ]

[ { "context": "The 1991 season started with a franchise-record 11 straight victories. Also during the season, the Hogs allowed a league low and club record nine sacks — the third lowest total in NFL history. After posting a 14–2 record, the Redskins made and dominated the playoffs, beating the Falcons and Lions by a combined score of 64–17. On January 26, 1992, the Redskins won Super Bowl XXVI by defeating the Buffalo Bills 37–24. After the Super Bowl, the Redskins set another club record by sending eight players to the Pro Bowl. Helping the Redskins accomplish this achievement was a trio of wide receivers known as the Posse: Art Monk, Gary Clark, and Ricky Sanders. The trio averaged 210 catches for per season in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Super Bowl XXVI showcased the receivers’ talents, with Clark recording seven catches for and a touchdown and Monk with seven catches for .", "question": "When is the date did the redskins go to the superbowl in 1992?", "short_answers": [ "January 26, 1992" ], "wikipage": "History of the Washington Redskins" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the edition did the redskins go to the superbowl in 1992?", "short_answers": [ "Superbowl 26", "Superbowl XXVI" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the date did the redskins go to the superbowl in 1984?", "short_answers": [ "January 22, 1984" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the edition did the redskins go to the superbowl in 1984?", "short_answers": [ "Superbowl XVIII", "Superbowl 18" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The 1987 season began with a 24-day players’ strike, reducing the 16-game season to 15. The games for weeks 4–6 were won with all replacement players. The Redskins have the distinction of being the only team with no players crossing the picket line. Those three victories are often credited with getting the team into the playoffs and the basis for the 2000 movie \"The Replacements\". The Redskins won their second championship in Super Bowl XXII on January 31, 1988, in San Diego, California. The Redskins routed the Denver Broncos 42–10 after starting the game in a 10–0 deficit, the largest come-from-behind victory in Super Bowl history at that time. This game is more famous for the stellar performance by quarterback Doug Williams who endured a hyper extended knee injury and passed for four touchdowns in the second quarter en route to becoming the first African-American quarterback to lead his team to a Super Bowl victory. Rookie running back Timmy Smith had a great performance as well, running for a Super Bowl record .", "question": "When is the date did the redskins go to the superbowl in 1988?", "short_answers": [ "January 31, 1988" ], "wikipage": "History of the Washington Redskins" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is the edition did the redskins go to the superbowl in 1988?", "short_answers": [ "Superbowl XXII", "Superbowl 22" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "History of the Washington Redskins", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20Washington%20Redskins" }, { "title": "Washington Redskins", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington%20Redskins" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Redskins played at the Superbowl 26/Superbowl XXVI on January 26, 1992. Redskins also played at the Superbowl 22/Superbowl XXII on January 31, 1988 and at the Superbowl 18/Superbowl XVII on January 22, 1984." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Washington Football Team, the team formerly known as the Washington Redskins, has played over 1,000 games. In those games, the club has won five professional American football championships including two NFL Championships and three Super Bowls. The franchise has also captured 15 NFL divisional titles and five NFC championships.[1]", "wikipage": "History of the Washington Football Team" }, { "content": "It was their final win of the season because two weeks later, the Los Angeles Raiders beat the Redskins 38–9 in Super Bowl XVIII.[29]", "wikipage": "History of the Washington Football Team 1983" } ], "long_answer": "The Washington Football Team, the team formerly known as the Washington Redskins, has played over 1,000 games. In those games, the club has won five professional American football championships including two NFL Championships and three Super Bowls. The franchise has also captured 15 NFL divisional titles and five NFC championships. The Redskins went to Superbowl XVIII on January 22, 1984 but lost to the Los Angeles Raiders. The Redskins won their second championship in Superbowl XXII on January 31, 1988, in San Diego, California against the Denver Broncos. On January 26, 1992, the Redskins won Superbowl XXVI by defeating the Buffalo Bills 37–24." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 122 of Dragon Ball Super first come out in Japanese?", "short_answers": [ "January 7, 2018" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 122 of Dragon Ball Super first come out in English?", "short_answers": [ "August 3, 2019" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 122 of Dragon Ball Super air in Japan?", "short_answers": [ "January 7, 2018" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 122 of Dragon Ball Super air in the United States?", "short_answers": [ "August 3, 2019" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 122 of Dragon Ball Super originally come out?", "short_answers": [ "January 7, 2018" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does episode 122 of Dragon Ball Super come out in US?", "short_answers": [ "August 3, 2019" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Dragon%20Ball%20Super%20episodes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Episode 122 of Dragon Ball Super came out in Japanese on January 7, 2018 and in English on August 3, 2019." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.", "wikipage": "United states" }, { "content": "Japan (Japanese: 日本, Nippon [ɲippoꜜɴ] (About this soundlisten) or Nihon [ɲihoꜜɴ] (About this soundlisten)) is an island country in East Asia, located in the northwest Pacific Ocean.", "wikipage": "Japan" }, { "content": "English is a West Germanic language originally spoken by the inhabitants of early medieval England.", "wikipage": "English language" }, { "content": "Japanese (日本語, Nihongo [ɲihoŋɡo] (About this soundlisten)) is an East Asian language spoken by about 128 million people, primarily in Japan, where it is the national language.", "wikipage": "Japanese" }, { "content": "Dragon Ball Super is a Japanese anime television series produced by Toei Animation that began airing on July 5, 2015 on Fuji TV.", "wikipage": "List of Dragon Ball Super episodes" } ], "long_answer": "Episode 122 of the TV series Dragon Ball Super came out in different countries and in different languages. It originally came out on January 7, 2018, the same day it aired in Japan and first came out in Japanese. The episode first came out in the US on August 3, 2019, the date it aired in the United States and first came out in English." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the last world cup that brazil won in 2002?", "short_answers": [ "30 June 2002" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the last world cup that brazil won in 1994?", "short_answers": [ "July 17, 1994" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the last world cup that brazil won in 1970?", "short_answers": [ "21 June 1970" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Brazil women's national football team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil%20women%27s%20national%20football%20team" }, { "title": "Brazil women's national handball team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil%20women%27s%20national%20handball%20team" }, { "title": "Brazil at the FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil%20at%20the%20FIFA%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "Brazil national rugby union team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil%20national%20rugby%20union%20team" }, { "title": "Brazil national football team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil%20national%20football%20team" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Brazil is the most successful national team in the FIFA World Cup, being crowned winner five times: 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994 and 2002. ", "wikipage": "Brazil national football team" } ], "long_answer": "Brazil is the most successful national team in the FIFA World Cup, being crowned winner five times: 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994 and 2002. They won on 30 June 2002, July 17, 1994 and 21 June 1970." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Brazil is the most successful national team in the history of the World Cup, having won five titles, earning second-place, third-place and fourth-place finishes twice each.", "wikipage": "Brazil at the FIFA World Cup" } ], "long_answer": "Brazil is the most successful national team in the history of the World Cup, having won five titles, earning second-place, third-place and fourth-place finishes twice each. Brazil won the World Cup on June 21, 1970, July 17, 1994 and June 30, 2002." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the leading scorers in nba history?", "short_answers": [ "Kareem Abdul-Jabbar" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is ranked as the second leading scorers in nba history?", "short_answers": [ "Karl Malone" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is ranked as the third leading scorers in nba history?", "short_answers": [ "Kobe Bryant" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is ranked as the fourth leading scorers in nba history?", "short_answers": [ "Michael Jordan" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is ranked as the fifth leading scorers in nba history?", "short_answers": [ "Wilt Chamberlain" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of National Basketball Association annual scoring leaders ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Basketball%20Association%20annual%20scoring%20leaders" }, { "title": "List of National Basketball Association career scoring leaders ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Basketball%20Association%20career%20scoring%20leaders" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Kareem Abdul- Jabbar is the leading scorer in NBA history, followed by Karl Malone as the second leading scorer and Kobe Bryant as third, and Michael Jordan as fourth and Wilt Chamberlain as fifth leading scorer in NBA history. " }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The top 5 leading scorers in the NBA, National Basketball Association, are Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Karl Malone, Kobe Bryant, Michael Jordan and Wilt Chamberlain. " } ]

[ { "context": "The production version was unveiled in August 2009. After receiving 20,000 pre-orders in the United States, Nissan stopped taking reservations in the United States until early 2011. Production in Japan started in October 2010, and ", "question": "What was the first year of production in Japan of the Nissan Leaf?", "short_answers": [ "2010" ], "wikipage": "Nissan Leaf" }, { "context": "The production version was unveiled in August 2009. After receiving 20,000 pre-orders in the United States, Nissan stopped taking reservations in the United States until early 2011. Production in Japan started in October 2010, and ", "question": "What was the first year the production version of the nissan leaf was unveiled?", "short_answers": [ "2009" ], "wikipage": "Nissan Leaf" }, { "context": "Global sales in 2017 fell to about 47,000 units, in anticipation of the second generation. , the Leaf was available in more than 60 countries in four continents.", "question": "What was the first year of the nissan leaf second generation?", "short_answers": [ "2017" ], "wikipage": "Nissan Leaf" } ]

[ { "title": "Nissan Leaf", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nissan%20Leaf" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "It was introduced in Japan and the United States in December 2010, and it is currently in its second generation, introduced in October 2017.", "wikipage": "Nissan Leaf" } ], "long_answer": "The production version was unveiled in August 2009. It was introduced in Japan and the United States in December 2010, and it is currently in its second generation, introduced in October 2017." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Nissan Leaf (Japanese: 日産・リーフ, Nissan Rīfu), stylised as LEAF, is a compact five-door hatchback battery electric vehicle (BEV) manufactured by Nissan.", "wikipage": "Nissan Leaf" } ], "long_answer": "The Nissan Leaf has had more than one generation. The Leaf's production version was first unveiled in August 2009, while production of the Leaf in Japan began in October 2010. 2017 was the first year of the battery electric vehicle's second generation." } ]

[ { "context": "In November 2016, Doug Jones and Anthony Rapp were revealed to be cast, as science officers Saru and Stamets, respectively. The former is a Kelpien, an alien race created for the series, while the latter is the first \"Star Trek\" character to be conceived and announced as gay. Sonequa Martin-Green was cast in the lead role in December, which was officially confirmed in April 2017, with the character's name revealed to be Michael Burnham. Also in December, Shazad Latif was cast as the Klingon Kol. In March 2017, Jason Isaacs was cast as Captain Lorca of the USS \"Discovery\", and Mary Wiseman joined as Tilly, a cadet. At the end of April, Latif was revealed to have been recast in the role of Starfleet Lieutenant Tyler. In the series, this role is shown to be an undercover persona used by the Klingon Voq, who was initially credited as being portrayed by the invented actor Javid Iqbal to hide the fact that Latif was portraying both Voq and Tyler.", "question": "Who plays the science officer on star trek discovery who is a chief engineer?", "short_answers": [ "Anthony Rapp", "Anthony Deane Rapp" ], "wikipage": "Star Trek: Discovery" }, { "context": "Saru (portrayed by Doug Jones) is a commander serving as first officer of the USS \"Discovery\", and the first Kelpien to enter Starfleet. Saru was introduced in the series premiere as a lieutenant commander serving as chief science officer on the USS \"Shenzhou\", which is rendered a hulk during a battle in the series' second episode. Before the events of \"Context Is for Kings\", Saru becomes first officer on the USS \"Discovery\".", "question": "Who plays the science officer on star trek discovery who is a Kelpien?", "short_answers": [ "Doug Jones" ], "wikipage": "List of Star Trek: Discovery characters" }, { "context": "Michael Burnham (portrayed by Sonequa Martin-Green) is a science specialist aboard the USS \"Discovery\". Burnham was First Officer of the USS \"Shenzhou\", where she was referred to as \"Number One\", until she was convicted of mutiny and sentenced to life in prison. \"Discovery\" captain Gabriel Lorca, brings Burnham back to duty with a temporary wartime assignment as a scientist on his ship. Burnham was raised following Vulcan culture and traditions by Sarek, and is the first human to attend the Vulcan Learning Center and Vulcan Science Academy.", "question": "Who plays science officer Michael Burnham on Star Trek Discovery?", "short_answers": [ "Sonequa Martin-Green" ], "wikipage": "List of Star Trek: Discovery characters" } ]

[ { "title": "Anthony Rapp", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony%20Rapp" }, { "title": "List of Star Trek: Discovery characters", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Star%20Trek%3A%20Discovery%20characters" }, { "title": "Star Trek: Discovery", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star%20Trek%3A%20Discovery" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "His screen roles include Lieutenant Commander Paul Stamets on the television series Star Trek: Discovery.", "wikipage": "Anthony Rapp" } ], "long_answer": "Anthony Rapp plays Lieutenant Commander Paul Stamets on the television series Star Trek: Discovery. Doug Jones plays Saru, a commander serving as first officer of the USS \"Discovery\", and the first Kelpien to enter Starfleet and Michael Burnham (portrayed by Sonequa Martin-Green) is a science specialist aboard the USS \"Discovery\". " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Star Trek: Discovery is an American television series created by Bryan Fuller and Alex Kurtzman for the streaming service CBS All Access (later rebranded as Paramount+). Premiering in 2017, it is the seventh Star Trek series and was the first since Star Trek: Enterprise concluded in 2005. It begins a decade before Star Trek: The Original Series and follows the crew of the USS Discovery.\n\nSonequa Martin-Green stars as Michael Burnham, a science specialist on Discovery who eventually becomes captain. Doug Jones, Shazad Latif, Anthony Rapp, Mary Wiseman, Jason Isaacs, Wilson Cruz, Anson Mount, David Ajala, Rachael Ancheril, Blu del Barrio, and Ian Alexander also star. ", "wikipage": "Star Trek: Discovery" } ], "long_answer": "Star Trek: Discovery is an American television series, the seventh Star Trek in the series, and was the first since Star Trek: Enterprise concluded in 2005. It begins a decade before Star Trek: The Original Series and follows the crew of the USS Discovery. Sonequa Martin-Green stars as Michael Burnham, a science specialist on Discovery who eventually becomes captain. Doug Jones, Shazad Latif, Anthony Rapp, Mary Wiseman, Jason Isaacs, Wilson Cruz, Anson Mount, David Ajala, Rachael Ancheril, Blu del Barrio, and Ian Alexander also star in the show. " } ]

[ { "context": "After the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans in 1453, the Despotate of the Morea was the last remnant of the Byzantine Empire to hold out against the Ottomans. However, it fell to the Ottomans in 1460, completing the conquest of mainland Greece.", "question": "When did the ottoman empire take over all of mainland greece, not including the Despotate of the Morea?", "short_answers": [ "1453" ], "wikipage": "Ottoman Greece" }, { "context": "After the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans in 1453, the Despotate of the Morea was the last remnant of the Byzantine Empire to hold out against the Ottomans. However, it fell to the Ottomans in 1460, completing the conquest of mainland Greece.", "question": "When did the ottoman empire take over all of mainland greece, including the Despotate of the Morea?", "short_answers": [ "1460" ], "wikipage": "Ottoman Greece" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the ottoman empire take over all of greece?", "short_answers": [ "1670" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "With no further threat by the Serbs and the subsequent Byzantine civil wars, the Ottomans besieged and took Constantinople in 1453 and then advanced southwards into Greece, capturing Athens in 1458. The Greeks held out in the Peloponnese until 1460, and the Venetians and Genoese clung to some of the islands, but by the early 16th century all of mainland Greece and most of the Aegean islands were in Ottoman hands, excluding several port cities still held by the Venetians (Nafplio, Monemvasia, Parga and Methone the most important of them). The mountains of Greece were largely untouched, and were a refuge for Greeks who desired to flee Ottoman rule and engage in guerrilla warfare.", "question": "When did the ottoman empire take over Athens, greece?", "short_answers": [ "1458" ], "wikipage": "Ottoman Greece" }, { "context": "After the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans in 1453, the Despotate of the Morea was the last remnant of the Byzantine Empire to hold out against the Ottomans. However, it fell to the Ottomans in 1460, completing the conquest of mainland Greece.", "question": "When did the ottoman empire complete their take over of mainland greece?", "short_answers": [ "1460" ], "wikipage": "Ottoman Greece" }, { "context": "While most of mainland Greece and the Aegean islands was under Ottoman control by the end of the 15th century, Cyprus and Crete remained Venetian territory and did not fall to the Ottomans until 1571 and 1670 respectively. The only part of the Greek-speaking world that escaped Ottoman rule was the Ionian Islands, which remained Venetian until 1797. Corfu withstood three major sieges in 1537, 1571 and 1716 all of which resulted in the repulsion of the Ottomans.", "question": "When did the ottoman empire complete their take over of greece except for the Ionian Islands?", "short_answers": [ "1670" ], "wikipage": "Ottoman Greece" } ]

[ { "title": "Ottoman Greece", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman%20Greece" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "After the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans in 1453, the Ottoman Empire took over all of mainland Greece except for the Despotate of the Morea. However, it later fell to the Ottomans in 1460. The Ottoman empire also captured Athens, Greece in 1458. The Ottoman Empire completed their takeover of Greece excluding the Ionian Islands in 1670. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Athens (/ˈæθənz/ ATH-ənz;[4] Greek: Αθήνα, romanized: Athína [aˈθina] (About this soundlisten); Ancient Greek: Ἀθῆναι, romanized: Athênai (pl.) [atʰɛ̂ːnai̯]) is the capital and largest city of Greece.", "wikipage": "Athens" } ], "long_answer": "Different parts of Greece were taken by the Ottoman Empire at different times, with some being untaken by the Ottomans. In 1453, the Ottoman Empire took over all of mainland Greece except for the Despotate of the Morea, which fell to the Ottomans in 1460, completing the takeover of mainland Greece. In 1458, the Ottomans took over Athens, the capital and largest city of Greece. In 1670, the Ottoman Empire completed its takeover of Greece except for the Ionian Islands, the only part of the Greek-speaking world that escaped Ottoman rule, which remained Venetian until 1797." } ]

[ { "context": "The two have made cameos in other Disney films and TV series. In \"Aladdin and the King of Thieves\", the Genie turns into Pumbaa in a scene saying, \"Hakuna Matata\". Timon appears in the \"Virtual Magic Carpet Ride\" game included on disc 2 of the 2004 \"Aladdin\" Platinum Edition DVD. In \"Enchanted\", Pip accidentally transforms himself momentarily into Pumbaa in the DVD extra \"Pip's Predicament: A Pop-Up Adventure\". Pumbaa makes a cameo appearance in the \"Good Neighbor Cruella\" episode of \"\". Both characters make a cameo appearance in the \"\" finale film, \"Leroy & Stitch\", hidden among Stitch's experiment \"cousins\" in the climax. In \"The Jungle Book 2\", two animals resembling Timon and Pumbaa can briefly be seen dancing during the song \"W-I-L-D\" until Baloo bounces them off with his backside.", "question": "Which character says hakuna matata in the original lion king film?", "short_answers": [ "Timon and Pumbaa", "Timon", "Pumbaa" ], "wikipage": "Timon and Pumbaa" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which character says hakuna matata in the lion king 1 1/2 film?", "short_answers": [ "Rafiki" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Timon and Pumbaa are an animated meerkat and warthog duo introduced in Disney's 1994 animated film \"The Lion King\" and its franchise. Timon was portrayed through his many appearances by Nathan Lane (in all three films and early episodes of the show), Max Casella (the original actor in \"The Lion King\" Broadway musical), Kevin Schon (in certain episodes of the show), Quinton Flynn (in certain episodes of the show), Bruce Lanoil in the \"Wild About Safety\" shorts and \"Kingdom Hearts II\", and while Pumbaa is voiced by Ernie Sabella (in all of his traditionally animated speaking appearances), and was portrayed by Tom Alan Robbins in the original cast of the Broadway musical. In the CGI remake, the characters are portrayed by Billy Eichner and Seth Rogen, respectively. Nathan Lane and Ernie Sabella first came to audition for the roles of the hyenas, but when the producers saw how well they worked together, they decided to cast them as Timon and Pumbaa. Lyricist Tim Rice however was pulling for Rik Mayall (for Timon) and Adrian Edmondson (for Pumbaa) to play the roles, as he got the idea for the lyrics to \"Hakuna Matata\" by watching their show \"Bottom\".", "question": "Which actor says hakuna matata in the original lion king film?", "short_answers": [ "Nathan Lane and Ernie Sabella", "Nathan Lane", "Ernie Sabella" ], "wikipage": "Timon and Pumbaa" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which actor says hakuna matata in the lion king 1 1/2 film?", "short_answers": [ "Robert Guillaume" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Hakuna matata", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakuna%20matata" }, { "title": "Timon and Pumbaa", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timon%20and%20Pumbaa" }, { "title": "Hakuna Matata (song)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakuna%20Matata%20%28song%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Based on the characters Rosencrantz and Guildenstern from Hamlet,[3] Timon and Pumbaa are played by Nathan Lane and Ernie Sabella. ", "wikipage": "Timon and Pumbaa" }, { "content": "Feeling depressed, he received counsel from Rafiki, who taught him the \"Hakuna Matata\" philosophy and told him to \"look beyond what you see.\"", "wikipage": "Timon and Pumbaa" }, { "content": "Rafiki (voiced by Robert Guillaume in the animated films and Timon & Pumbaa; Khary Payton in The Lion Guard; John Kani in the 2019 film), whose name means \"friend\" in Swahili, is a West African-accented mandrill with an unnaturally long tail.", "wikipage": "List of The Lion King (franchise) characters Rafiki" }, { "content": "Timon and Pumbaa are an animated meerkat and warthog duo introduced in Disney's 1994 animated film The Lion King and its franchise. ", "wikipage": "Timon and Pumbaa" } ], "long_answer": "Timon and Pumbaa are an animated meerkat and warthog duo introduced in Disney's The Lion King who sing “Hakuna Matata”. Timon and Pumbaa are voiced by Nathan Lane and Ernie Sabella. In the movie, they receive counsel from Rafiki, voiced by Robert Guillame, who taught them the \"Hakuna Matata\" philosophy. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Hakuna Matata\" is a song from Disney's 32nd animated feature The Lion King.[1]", "wikipage": "Hakuna Matata (song)" }, { "content": "The song is based on Timon and Pumbaa's catchphrase in the movie, Hakuna matata, a Swahili phrase meaning \"No worry(s)\".", "wikipage": "Hakuna Matata (song)" }, { "content": "The Lion King 1½ (also titled The Lion King 3: Hakuna Matata in some regions) is a 2004 American animated musical film produced by the Australian branch of DisneyToon Studios and released direct to video on February 10, 2004.", "wikipage": "The Lion King 1½" }, { "content": "Rafiki (voiced by Robert Guillaume in the animated films and Timon & Pumbaa; Khary Payton in The Lion Guard; John Kani in the 2019 film), whose name means \"friend\" in Swahili, is a West African-accented mandrill with an unnaturally long tail.", "wikipage": "List of The Lion King (franchise) characters Rafiki" } ], "long_answer": "\"Hakuna Matata\" is a song from Disney's 32nd animated feature The Lion King. The song is based on Timon and Pumbaa's catchphrase in the movie, Hakuna matata, a Swahili phrase meaning \"No worry(s)\". Nathan Lane and Ernie Sabella were cast as Timon and Pumbaa. The Lion King 1½, also titled The Lion King 3: Hakuna Matata in some regions, is a 2004 American animated musical film produced by the Australian branch of DisneyToon Studios and released direct to video on February 10, 2004. In Lion King 1 1/2, the character of Rafiki, voiced by Robert Guillaume in the animated films, says Hakuna Matata. " } ]

[ { "context": "The hemlock woolly adelgid (; \"Adelges tsugae\"), or HWA, is an insect of the order Hemiptera (true bugs) native to East Asia. It feeds by sucking sap from hemlock and spruce trees (\"Tsuga\" spp.; \"Picea\" spp.). In its native range, HWA is not a serious pest because populations are managed by natural predators and parasitoids and by host resistance. In eastern North America it is a destructive pest that threatens the eastern hemlock (\"Tsuga canadensis\") and the Carolina hemlock (\"Tsuga caroliniana\"). HWA is also found in western North America, where it has likely been present for thousands of years. In western North America, it primarily attacks western hemlock \"Tsuga heterophylla\" and has only caused minor damage due to natural predators and host resistance. Accidentally introduced to North America from Japan, HWA was first found in the eastern United States near Richmond, Virginia, in 1951. The pest is now found from northern Georgia to coastal Maine and southwestern Nova Scotia. As of 2015, 90% of the geographic range of eastern hemlock in North America has been affected by HWA.", "question": "Where is the hemlock wooly adelgid native to?", "short_answers": [ "East Asia" ], "wikipage": "Hemlock woolly adelgid" }, { "context": "The hemlock woolly adelgid (; \"Adelges tsugae\"), or HWA, is an insect of the order Hemiptera (true bugs) native to East Asia. It feeds by sucking sap from hemlock and spruce trees (\"Tsuga\" spp.; \"Picea\" spp.). In its native range, HWA is not a serious pest because populations are managed by natural predators and parasitoids and by host resistance. In eastern North America it is a destructive pest that threatens the eastern hemlock (\"Tsuga canadensis\") and the Carolina hemlock (\"Tsuga caroliniana\"). HWA is also found in western North America, where it has likely been present for thousands of years. In western North America, it primarily attacks western hemlock \"Tsuga heterophylla\" and has only caused minor damage due to natural predators and host resistance. Accidentally introduced to North America from Japan, HWA was first found in the eastern United States near Richmond, Virginia, in 1951. The pest is now found from northern Georgia to coastal Maine and southwestern Nova Scotia. As of 2015, 90% of the geographic range of eastern hemlock in North America has been affected by HWA.", "question": "Where did the hemlock wooly adelgid come to North America from?", "short_answers": [ "Japan" ], "wikipage": "Hemlock woolly adelgid" } ]

[ { "title": "Hemlock woolly adelgid", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemlock%20woolly%20adelgid" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The hemlock woolly adelgid is an insect of the order Hemiptera native to East Asia. It feeds by sucking sap from hemlock and spruce trees. They were accidentally introduced to North America from Japan. They were first found in the eastern United States near Richmond, Virginia, in 1951." }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The hemlock woolly adelgid, or HWA, is an insect of the order Hemiptera native to East Asia. It feeds by sucking sap from hemlock and spruce trees. Accidentally introduced to North America from Japan, HWA was first found in the eastern United States near Richmond, Virginia, in 1951." } ]

[ { "context": "The New England Patriots () and Pittsburgh Steelers () have won the most Super Bowls with six championships, while the Dallas Cowboys () and the San Francisco 49ers () have five wins. New England has the most Super Bowl appearances with 11, while the Buffalo Bills () have the most consecutive appearances with four (all losses) from 1990 to 1993. The Miami Dolphins (1971–1973) and New England Patriots (2016–2018) are the only other teams to have at least three consecutive appearances. The Denver Broncos () and Patriots have each lost a record five Super Bowls. The Minnesota Vikings () and the Bills have lost four. The record for consecutive wins is two and is shared by seven franchises: the Green Bay Packers (1966–1967), the Miami Dolphins (1972–1973), the Pittsburgh Steelers (1974–1975 and 1978–1979, the only team to accomplish this feat twice and the only team with four wins in six consecutive seasons), the San Francisco 49ers (1988–1989), the Dallas Cowboys (1992–1993), the Denver Broncos (1997–1998), and the New England Patriots (2003–2004). Among those, Dallas (1992–1993; 1995) and New England (2001; 2003–2004) are the only teams to win three out of four consecutive Super Bowls. The 1972 Dolphins capped off the only perfect season in NFL history with their victory in Super Bowl VII. The only team with multiple Super Bowl appearances and no losses is the Baltimore Ravens, who in winning Super Bowl XLVII defeated and replaced the 49ers in that position. Four current NFL teams have never appeared in a Super Bowl, including franchises that have relocated or been renamed: the Cleveland Browns, Detroit Lions, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Houston Texans, though both the Browns (1950, 1954, 1955, 1964) and Lions (1935, 1952, 1953, 1957) had won NFL Championship Games prior to the creation of the Super Bowl in the 1966 season.", "question": "Which teams have won the most Super Bowl games?", "short_answers": [ "New England Patriots and Pittsburgh Steelers" ], "wikipage": "List of Super Bowl champions" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which player has won the most Super Bowl Games?", "short_answers": [ "Tom Brady" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which coach has won the most Super Bowl Games?", "short_answers": [ "Bill Belichick" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Super Bowl champions", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Super%20Bowl%20champions" }, { "title": "List of Super Bowl records", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Super%20Bowl%20records" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Most wins as a player: 7", "wikipage": "Tom Brady Diet and lifestyle" } ], "long_answer": "The New England Patriots and Pittsburgh Steelers have won the most Super Bowls with six championships each. Tom Brady has won 7 Super Bowls, making him the player with the most Super Bowl wins. Bill Belicheck has won 6 Super Bowls, making him the coach with the most Super Bowl wins." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Super Bowl is the annual American football game that determines the champion of the National Football League (NFL).", "wikipage": "List of Super Bowl champions" } ], "long_answer": "The Super Bowl is the annual American football game that determines the champion of the National Football League (NFL). The New England Patriots and Pittsburgh Steelers have won the most Super Bowls with six championships, while the Dallas Cowboys and the San Francisco 49ers have five wins. Tom Brady has won the most Super Bowls as a player, and Bill Belichick has won the most Super Bowl games as a coach." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the official total population of the roman empire at its peak?", "short_answers": [ "55–60 million", "56,800,000" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Empire reached its largest expanse under Trajan (reigned 98–117), encompassing an area of 5 million square kilometres. The traditional population estimate of inhabitants accounted for between one-sixth and one-fourth of the world's total population and made it the largest population of any unified political entity in the West until the mid-19th century. Recent demographic studies have argued for a population peak ranging from to more than . Each of the three largest cities in the Empire—Rome, Alexandria, and Antioch—was almost twice the size of any European city at the beginning of the 17th century.", "question": "Population of the official roman empire at its peak compared to the world population?", "short_answers": [ "largest population of any unified political entity", "between one-sixth and one-fourth of the world's total population" ], "wikipage": "Roman Empire" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Argued population of the roman empire at its peak according to recent demographic studies?", "short_answers": [ "70 million to more than 100 million" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Demography of the Roman Empire", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demography%20of%20the%20Roman%20Empire" }, { "title": "Roman Empire", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman%20Empire" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The Roman Empire at its peak had an estimated population of 56,800,00 or 55–60 million. The estimate accounted for between one-sixth and one-fourth of the world's total population and made it the largest population of any unified political entity in the West until the mid-19th century. Some have argued that the population of the roman empire at its peak according to recent demographic studies was between 70 million to more than 100 million. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Roman Empire was one of the largest in history, with contiguous territories throughout Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.", "wikipage": "Roman Empire" }, { "content": "The traditional population estimate of 55–60 million inhabitants[44] accounted for between one-sixth and one-fourth of the world's total population[45] and made it the largest population of any unified political entity in the West until the mid-19th century.", "wikipage": "Roman Empire" }, { "content": " Recent demographic studies have argued for a population peak ranging from 70 million to more than 100 million.", "wikipage": "Roman Empire" } ], "long_answer": "The Roman Empire was one of the largest in history, with contiguous territories throughout Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. The traditional population estimate of 55–60 million inhabitants[44] accounted for between one-sixth and one-fourth of the world's total population[45] and made it the largest population of any unified political entity in the West until the mid-19th century. Recent demographic studies have argued for a population peak ranging from 70 million to more than 100 million." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the season 12 of the original a league of their own start?", "short_answers": [ "14 September 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the season 11 of the original a league of their own start?", "short_answers": [ "22 September 2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the season 10 of the original a league of their own start?", "short_answers": [ "7 January 2016" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the season 2 of the road trip a league of their own start?", "short_answers": [ "5 June 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the season 1 of the road trip a league of their own start?", "short_answers": [ "10 May 2016" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "A League of Their Own (British game show)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%20League%20of%20Their%20Own%20%28British%20game%20show%29" }, { "title": "A League of Their Own (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%20League%20of%20Their%20Own%20%28TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "A League of Their Own (disambiguation)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%20League%20of%20Their%20Own%20%28disambiguation%29" }, { "title": "List of A League of Their Own episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20A%20League%20of%20Their%20Own%20episodes" }, { "title": "A League of Their Own", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%20League%20of%20Their%20Own" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A League of Their Own is a British television comedy panel game created by Paul Brassey and hosted by actor and comedian James Corden. ", "wikipage": "List of A League of Their Own episodes" } ], "long_answer": "A League of Their Own is a British television comedy panel game created by Paul Brassey and hosted by actor and comedian James Corden. The original \"League of their Own\" season 10 aired on 7 January 2016. Season 11 aired on 22 September 2016 and season 12 aired on 14 September 2017. Season 1 of a League of Their Own: The Road Trip aired on 10 May 2016 and Season 2 aired on 5 June 2017." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A League of Their Own is a British sports-based comedy panel game that was first broadcast on Sky One on 11 March 2010.", "wikipage": "A League of Their Own (British game show)" }, { "content": "It is hosted by James Corden and features Andrew Flintoff and Jamie Redknapp as team captains.", "wikipage": "A League of Their Own (British game show)" }, { "content": "There has also been three Road Trip spin off series, two in the US and one in Europe.", "wikipage": "List of A League of Their Own episodes" } ], "long_answer": "There are several TV series and movies with the title \"League of their Own.\" One of those TV series is a British sports-based comedy panel game hosted by James Corden and features Andrew Flintoff and Jamie Redknapp as team captains. Season 10 started on 7 January 2016, season 11 started on 22 September 2016 and season 12 started on 14 September 2017. The first season of the spin off series, Road Trip: League of their Own started on 10 May 2016, and the second season started on 5 June 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the main captain of new zealand cricket team 2015?", "short_answers": [ "Brendon Barrie McCullum", "Brendon McCullum" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the vice captain of new zealand cricket team 2015?", "short_answers": [ "Kane Williamson", "Kane Stuart Williamson" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "2015 Cricket World Cup squads", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015%20Cricket%20World%20Cup%20squads" }, { "title": "List of New Zealand national cricket captains", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20New%20Zealand%20national%20cricket%20captains" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Brendon Barrie McCullum was the main captain and Kane Stuart Williamson was the vice captain for the New Zealand cricket team in 2015." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2015 Cricket World Cup was the 11th Cricket World Cup, jointly hosted by Australia and New Zealand; India were the defending champions, having won the tournament in 2011.[2] The 2015 Cricket World Cup Final took place at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, and was won by Australia, who defeated New Zealand by 7 wickets in the final.[3]", "wikipage": "2015 Cricket World Cup squads" } ], "long_answer": "The 2015 Cricket World Cup was the 11th Cricket World Cup, jointly hosted by Australia and New Zealand. India were the defending champions, having won the tournament in 2011. The 2015 Cricket World Cup Final took place at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, and was won by Australia, who defeated New Zealand by 7 wickets in the final. The main captain of the 2015 New Zealand Cricket Team was Brendon McCullum and the vice captain was Kane Williamson." } ]

[ { "context": "Later that night at the festival, during their final number, the von Trapp family slip away and seek shelter at the nearby abbey, where the nuns hide them in the cemetery crypt. Brownshirts soon arrive and search the abbey, and the family is discovered by Rolfe. Upon seeing Liesl, he hesitates to raise the alarm (long enough to allow the family time to flee), and the family is able to escape using the caretaker's car. When the soldiers attempt to pursue, they discover their cars will not start as two nuns have removed parts of the engines. The next morning, after driving to the Swiss border, the von Trapp family make their way on foot across the Swiss Alps into Switzerland.", "question": "Where did they escape to the night of the music festival in the sound of music?", "short_answers": [ "abbey", "cemetary crypt" ], "wikipage": "The Sound of Music (film)" }, { "context": "Details of the history of the von Trapp family were altered for the musical. The real Georg von Trapp did live with his family in a villa in Aigen, a suburb of Salzburg. He wrote to the Nonnberg Abbey in 1926 asking for a nun to help tutor his sick daughter, and the Mother Abbess sent Maria. His wife had died in 1922. The real Maria and Georg married at the Nonnberg Abbey in 1927. Lindsay and Crouse altered the story so that Maria was governess to all of the children, whose names and ages were changed, as was Maria's original surname (the show used \"Rainer\" instead of \"Kutschera\"). The von Trapps spent some years in Austria after Maria and the Captain married and was offered a commission in Germany's navy. Since von Trapp opposed the Nazis by that time, the family left Austria after the \"Anschluss\", going by train to Italy and then traveling on to London and the United States. To make the story more dramatic, Lindsay and Crouse had the family, soon after Maria's and the Captain's wedding, escape over the mountains to Switzerland on foot.", "question": "What country did they escape to in the sound of music?", "short_answers": [ "Switzerland" ], "wikipage": "The Sound of Music" } ]

[ { "title": "The Sound of Music", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Sound%20of%20Music" }, { "title": "The Sound of Music (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Sound%20of%20Music%20%28film%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "In the Sound of Music, the von Trapp family slip away and seek shelter at the nearby abbey, where the nuns hide them in the cemetery crypt. The next morning, after driving to the Swiss border, the von Trapp family make their way on foot across the Swiss Alps into Switzerland." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Sound of Music is a 1965 American musical drama film produced and directed by Robert Wise, and starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer, with Richard Haydn, Peggy Wood, Charmian Carr, and Eleanor Parker.", "wikipage": "The Sound of Music (film)" } ], "long_answer": "The Sound of Music is a 1965 American musical drama film produced and directed by Robert Wise, and starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer. Details of the history of the von Trapp family were altered for the musical. At the festival, during their final number, the von Trapp family slip away and seek shelter at the nearby abbey, where the nuns hide them in the cemetery crypt. To make the story more dramatic, the family, soon after Maria's and the Captain's wedding, escape over the mountains to Switzerland on foot." } ]

[ { "context": "A 2 1/2-hour made-for-television movie titled \"Sunshine\", which aired on NBC in 1973, used the song as a theme. The movie starred Cliff DeYoung and Cristina Raines. It told the story of a young mother dying from cancer. High ratings prompted a TV series (also \"Sunshine\") which ran for three months during the summer of 1974. The short-lived series began where the movie left off with the young widowed father (DeYoung) raising his stepdaughter (Elizabeth Cheshire). ", "question": "What was the 1973 movie with the song \"Sunshine on my Shoulders\"?|What was the TV movie with the song 'Sunshine on my Shoulders'?", "short_answers": [ "Sunshine" ], "wikipage": "Sunshine on My Shoulders" }, { "context": "In the John Denver Biopic \"Take Me Home: The John Denver Story\" (2000) it is played when Denver (Chad Lowe) takes his new glider out for a Test flight. This final scene is based on the real life event that killed Denver in 1997. The 1996 re-recorded version is the one played.", "question": "What was the 2000 movie with the song \"Sunshine on my Shoulders\"?", "short_answers": [ "Take Me Home: The John Denver Story" ], "wikipage": "Sunshine on My Shoulders" }, { "context": "Sunshine is a 1975 American television comedy-drama series starring Cliff DeYoung and Elizabeth Cheshire, about a hippie musician raising his young daughter alone after the death of his wife. The series was based on the 1973 made-for-TV movie \"Sunshine\" and DeYoung, Bill Mumy, Corey Fischer, and Meg Foster all reprised their roles from the film. The series originally ran for 13 episodes on NBC in the spring of 1975. The show's opening theme was John Denver's hit song \"Sunshine on My Shoulders.\"", "question": "1973 Movie with the song sunshine on my shoulders?|Which movie contains the song \"Sunshine on my Shoulders\"?|What movie has the John Denver song \"Sunshine on my Shoulders\"? in it?|What TV movie had the song \"Sunshine on my Shoulders\"?", "short_answers": [ "Sunshine" ], "wikipage": "Sunshine (American TV series)" }, { "context": "In the John Denver Biopic \"Take Me Home: The John Denver Story\" (2000) it is played when Denver (Chad Lowe) takes his new glider out for a Test flight. This final scene is based on the real life event that killed Denver in 1997. The 1996 re-recorded version is the one played.", "question": "2000 Movie with the song sunshine on my shoulders?", "short_answers": [ "Take Me Home: The John Denver Story" ], "wikipage": "Sunshine on My Shoulders" } ]

[ { "title": "Sunshine (American TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunshine%20%28American%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Sunshine (1999 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunshine%20%281999%20film%29" }, { "title": "Sunshine on My Shoulders", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunshine%20on%20My%20Shoulders" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "\"Sunshine\" was a 1973 movie that aired on NBC with the theme song \"Sunshine on my Shoulders\". The song is also featured in the John Denver Biopic \"Take Me Home: The John Denver Story\" in 2000." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Sunshine on My Shoulders\" (sometimes titled simply \"Sunshine\") is a song recorded and co-written by American singer-songwriter John Denver.", "wikipage": "Sunshine on My Shoulders" } ], "long_answer": "\"Sunshine on My Shoulders\" is a song recorded and co-written by American singer-songwriter John Denver. A 2 1/2-hour made-for-television movie titled \"Sunshine\", which aired on NBC in 1973, used the song as the theme. In the 2000 John Denver Biopic, \"Take Me Home: The John Denver Story\", it is played when Denver takes his new glider out for a Test flight." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where did the phantom of the opera live in the original novel?", "short_answers": [ "the Palais Garnier opera house", "his lair" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where did the phantom of the opera live in the 2004 film?", "short_answers": [ "his underground lair", "the theatre" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Phantom%20of%20the%20Opera%20%281986%20musical%29" }, { "title": "Erik (The Phantom of the Opera)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik%20%28The%20Phantom%20of%20the%20Opera%29" }, { "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (2004 film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Phantom%20of%20the%20Opera%20%282004%20film%29" }, { "title": "The Phantom of the Opera", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Phantom%20of%20the%20Opera" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "In the original novel, The Phantom lived in his lair in the Palais Garnier opera house. In the 2004 film, he lived in his underground lair of the theatre." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "It has been successfully adapted into various stage and film adaptations, most notable of which are the 1925 film depiction featuring Lon Chaney, and Andrew Lloyd Webber's 1986 musical.", "wikipage": "The Phantom of the Opera" }, { "content": "The Phantom of the Opera (French: Le Fantôme de l'Opéra) is a novel by French author Gaston Leroux.", "wikipage": "The Phantom of the Opera" }, { "content": "In the 1880s, in Paris, the Palais Garnier Opera House is believed to be haunted by an entity known as the Phantom of the Opera, or simply the Opera Ghost.", "wikipage": "The Phantom of the Opera" } ], "long_answer": "Gaston Leroux's Phantom of the Opera novel has been adapted into various stage and film adaptations. While in the original novel the Phantom of the Opera lived at the Palais Garnier Opera House in Paris, in the 2004 film the phantom lived at the theatre." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which character was the murderer in the movie in the heat of the night?", "short_answers": [ "Ralph" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who played the character that was the murderer in the movie in the heat of the night?", "short_answers": [ "Anthony James" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which character was the murderer in the movie in the heat of the night?", "short_answers": [ "Ralph" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which actor was the murderer in the movie in the heat of the night?", "short_answers": [ "Anthony James" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "In the Heat of the Night (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%20the%20Heat%20of%20the%20Night%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "In the Heat of the Night", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In%20the%20Heat%20of%20the%20Night" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Ralph, played by Anthony James, was the murderer in the movie In the Heat of the Night." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "In the Heat of the Night is a 1967 American mystery drama film directed by Norman Jewison.", "wikipage": "In the Heat of the Night (film)" }, { "content": "Anthony James (born James Anthony; July 22, 1942 – May 26, 2020) was an American character actor who specialized in playing villains in films and television, many of them Westerns.[2]", "wikipage": "Anthony James (actor)" } ], "long_answer": "In the Heat of the Night is a 1967 American mystery drama film directed by Norman Jewison. In the film, the character of Ralph was the murderer. Ralph was played by Anthony James, an American character actor who specialized in playing villains in films and television." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What year does airing of the tv documentary series vikings take place?", "short_answers": [ "2012" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What year does the setting of the 2013 tv show vikings take place?", "short_answers": [ "793" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What years does the airing of 2013 tv show vikings take place?", "short_answers": [ "2013-2020" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Vikings", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikings" }, { "title": "Vikings (2013 TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikings%20%282013%20TV%20series%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The series began filming in July 2012 at Ashford Studios in Ireland, which at the time was a newly built facility.[3]", "wikipage": "Vikings (2013 TV series)" }, { "content": "The series begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793.", "wikipage": "Vikings (2013 TV series)" }, { "content": "Vikings is a historical fantasy drama television series created and written by Michael Hirst for the History channel, a Canadian network. Filmed in Ireland, it premiered on March 3, 2013, in Canada. The series concluded on December 30, 2020, when the second half of the sixth season was released in its entirety on Amazon Prime Video in Ireland, ahead of its broadcast on History in Canada from January 1 to March 3, 2021. ", "wikipage": "Vikings (2013 TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "The series began filming in July 2012 at Ashford Studios in Ireland, which at the time was a newly built facility. The series begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793. The show aired from 2013-2020." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Vikings is a historical fantasy drama television series created and written by Michael Hirst for the History channel of Canada.", "wikipage": "Vikings (2013 TV series)" }, { "content": "The series begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793", "wikipage": "Vikings (2013 TV series)" }, { "content": "The series began filming in July 2012 at Ashford Studios in Ireland, which at the time was a newly built facility", "wikipage": "Vikings (2013 TV series)" }, { "content": "Vikings premiered on March 3, 2013, in Canada[32] and the United States.", "wikipage": "Vikings (2013 TV series)" }, { "content": "The second part of the sixth and final season was released in its entirety on December 30, 2020 on Amazon Prime Video in Ireland, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Austria;", "wikipage": "Vikings (2013 TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Vikings is a historical fantasy drama television series created and written by Michael Hirst for the History channel of Canada. The series begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793. The series began filming in July 2012 at Ashford Studios in Ireland, which at the time was a newly built facility, Vikings premiered on March 3, 2013, in Canada[32] and the United States. The second part of the sixth and final season was released in its entirety on December 30, 2020 on Amazon Prime Video in Ireland, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Austria. The six season show aired from 2013 to 2020. " } ]

[ { "context": "The General Synod again considered the matter in February 2014 and sent further draft legislation to all the dioceses of the Church of England. All dioceses that were able to meet within the necessary time frame (43 of 44) approved the draft legislation in time for it be debated at the General Synod in York in July 2014. That legislation passed all three houses of General Synod on 14 July 2014, achieving the two-thirds majority required in all three. It gained the necessary parliamentary approvals and royal assent in the subsequent months and was finally approved by the General Synod on 17 November 2014.", "question": "When did the church of england allow female bishops due to related legislation being approved by the General Synod?", "short_answers": [ "17 November 2014" ], "wikipage": "Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion" }, { "context": "The General Synod again considered the matter in February 2014 and sent further draft legislation to all the dioceses of the Church of England. All dioceses that were able to meet within the necessary time frame (43 of 44) approved the draft legislation in time for it be debated at the General Synod in York in July 2014. That legislation passed all three houses of General Synod on 14 July 2014, achieving the two-thirds majority required in all three. It gained the necessary parliamentary approvals and royal assent in the subsequent months and was finally approved by the General Synod on 17 November 2014.", "question": "When did the church of england allow female bishops due to related legislation passing all three houses of General Synod?", "short_answers": [ "14 July 2014" ], "wikipage": "Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion" } ]

[ { "title": "Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordination%20of%20women%20in%20the%20Anglican%20Communion" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The legislation passed all three houses of General Synod on 14 July 2014, achieving the two-thirds majority required in all three. It gained the necessary parliamentary approvals and royal assent in the subsequent months and was finally approved by the General Synod on 17 November 2014." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "All dioceses that were able to meet within the necessary time frame (43 of 44) approved the draft legislation in time for it be debated at the General Synod in York in July 2014. That legislation passed all three houses of General Synod on 14 July 2014, achieving the two-thirds majority required in all three. It gained the necessary parliamentary approvals and royal assent in the subsequent months and was finally approved by the General Synod on 17 November 2014. ", "wikipage": "Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion" }, { "content": "It gained the necessary parliamentary approvals and royal assent in the subsequent months and was finally approved by the General Synod on 17 November 2014.", "wikipage": "Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion" }, { "content": "In November 2013 the General Synod approved a package of measures as the next steps to enable women to become bishops, generally welcoming a package of proposals outlined for Draft Legislation of Women in the Episcopate (GS 1924)", "wikipage": "Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion" }, { "content": "The General Synod again considered the matter in February 2014 and sent further draft legislation to all the dioceses of the Church of England. ", "wikipage": "Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion" } ], "long_answer": "In November 2013 the General Synod approved a package of measures as the next steps to enable women to become bishops, generally welcoming a package of proposals outlined for Draft Legislation of Women in the Episcopate (GS 1924). The General Synod again considered the matter in February 2014 and sent further draft legislation to all the dioceses of the Church of England. All dioceses that were able to meet within the necessary time frame (43 of 44) approved the draft legislation in time for it be debated at the General Synod in York in July 2014. That legislation passed all three houses of General Synod on 14 July 2014, achieving the two-thirds majority required in all three. " } ]

[ { "context": "Only seven players in the history of the National Basketball Association (NBA) have played 20 or more seasons in their respective careers. In 1985–86, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar broke the previous NBA record of 16 seasons held by Dolph Schayes, John Havlicek, Paul Silas, and Elvin Hayes; he finished his career in 1988–89 with a then-record 20 seasons played. Robert Parish broke the mark in 1996–97, when he retired after 21 seasons, and Kevin Willis tied him in his final season in 2006–07. They were joined by Kevin Garnett in 2015–16 when he began his 21st season. His Minnesota Timberwolves played their season opener against the Los Angeles Lakers and Kobe Bryant, who became the fifth player to reach the 20-season plateau that night. The game was the first time in league history that two opposing players each had at least 20 years of experience. Having played his entire career with the Lakers, Bryant was also the first NBA player to spend 20 seasons with one team. In 2017–18, Dirk Nowitzki surpassed Bryant with 21 seasons with the Dallas Mavericks. In 2019–20, Vince Carter became the first player with 22 seasons in the NBA.", "question": "Who has played the most seasons in the NBA?", "short_answers": [ "Vince Carter" ], "wikipage": "List of National Basketball Association seasons played leaders ..." }, { "context": "Only seven players in the history of the National Basketball Association (NBA) have played 20 or more seasons in their respective careers. In 1985–86, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar broke the previous NBA record of 16 seasons held by Dolph Schayes, John Havlicek, Paul Silas, and Elvin Hayes; he finished his career in 1988–89 with a then-record 20 seasons played. Robert Parish broke the mark in 1996–97, when he retired after 21 seasons, and Kevin Willis tied him in his final season in 2006–07. They were joined by Kevin Garnett in 2015–16 when he began his 21st season. His Minnesota Timberwolves played their season opener against the Los Angeles Lakers and Kobe Bryant, who became the fifth player to reach the 20-season plateau that night. The game was the first time in league history that two opposing players each had at least 20 years of experience. Having played his entire career with the Lakers, Bryant was also the first NBA player to spend 20 seasons with one team. In 2017–18, Dirk Nowitzki surpassed Bryant with 21 seasons with the Dallas Mavericks. In 2019–20, Vince Carter became the first player with 22 seasons in the NBA.", "question": "Who has played the most career minutes in the NBA?", "short_answers": [ "Kareem Abdul-Jabbar" ], "wikipage": "List of National Basketball Association seasons played leaders ..." }, { "context": "Only seven players in the history of the National Basketball Association (NBA) have played 20 or more seasons in their respective careers. In 1985–86, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar broke the previous NBA record of 16 seasons held by Dolph Schayes, John Havlicek, Paul Silas, and Elvin Hayes; he finished his career in 1988–89 with a then-record 20 seasons played. Robert Parish broke the mark in 1996–97, when he retired after 21 seasons, and Kevin Willis tied him in his final season in 2006–07. They were joined by Kevin Garnett in 2015–16 when he began his 21st season. His Minnesota Timberwolves played their season opener against the Los Angeles Lakers and Kobe Bryant, who became the fifth player to reach the 20-season plateau that night. The game was the first time in league history that two opposing players each had at least 20 years of experience. Having played his entire career with the Lakers, Bryant was also the first NBA player to spend 20 seasons with one team. In 2017–18, Dirk Nowitzki surpassed Bryant with 21 seasons with the Dallas Mavericks. In 2019–20, Vince Carter became the first player with 22 seasons in the NBA.", "question": "Who has played the most games in the NBA?", "short_answers": [ "Robert Parish" ], "wikipage": "List of National Basketball Association seasons played leaders ..." } ]

[ { "title": "List of National Basketball Association career minutes played leaders", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Basketball%20Association%20career%20minutes%20played%20leaders" }, { "title": "WNBA records", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WNBA%20records" }, { "title": "Boston Celtics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston%20Celtics" }, { "title": "National Basketball Association", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Basketball%20Association" }, { "title": "List of National Basketball Association seasons played leaders ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Basketball%20Association%20seasons%20played%20leaders" }, { "title": "Women's National Basketball Association", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women%27s%20National%20Basketball%20Association" }, { "title": "Philadelphia 76ers", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia%2076ers" }, { "title": "List of National Basketball Association career games played leaders ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20National%20Basketball%20Association%20career%20games%20played%20leaders" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Some notable NBA players who hold records for playing the longest in the NBA include Vince Carter, who is the player with the most NBA seasons in the NBA, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar who is the player with the most career minutes in the NBA and Robert Parish who is the player with the most games in the NBA." }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Only seven players in the history of the National Basketball Association (NBA) have played 20 or more seasons in their respective careers. In 1985–86, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar broke the previous NBA record of 16 seasons held with a then-record 20 seasons played. Robert Parish broke the mark in 1996–97, when he retired after 21 seasons. In 2019–20, Vince Carter became the first player with 22 seasons in the NBA." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Percentage of babies born at 24 weeks that survive according to a 2012 study?", "short_answers": [ "40-70%" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "There is no sharp limit of development, gestational age, or weight at which a human fetus automatically becomes viable. According to studies between 2003 and 2005, 20 to 35 percent of babies born at 24 weeks of gestation survive, while 50 to 70 percent of babies born at 25 weeks, and more than 90 percent born at 26 to 27 weeks, survive. It is rare for a baby weighing less than 500 g (17.6 ounces) to survive. The chances of a fetus surviving increase 3-4% per day between 23 and 24 weeks of gestation and about 2-3% per day between 24 and 26 weeks of gestation. After 26 weeks the rate of survival increases at a much slower rate because survival is high already.", "question": "Percentage of babies born at 24 weeks that survive according to studies between 2003 and 2005?", "short_answers": [ "20 to 35 percent" ], "wikipage": "Fetal viability" } ]

[ { "title": "Fetal viability", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal%20viability" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "A 2012 study found that 40-70% of babies survived while being born at 24 weeks, whereas studies between 2003 and 2005 found that 20 to 35 percent of babies born at 24 weeks of gestation survive." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Fetal viability or foetal viability is the ability of a fetus to survive outside the uterus.[1]", "wikipage": "Fetal viability" } ], "long_answer": "Fetal viability or foetal viability is the ability of a fetus to survive outside the uterus. There is no sharp limit of development, gestational age, or weight at which a human fetus automatically becomes viable. According to studies between 2003 and 2005, 20 to 35 percent of babies born at 24 weeks of gestation survive. A 2012 study suggests that 40-70% of babies born at 24 weeks of gestation survive." } ]

[ { "context": "The Bearcats had a 17–9 record in the 1963–64 season, but did not play in the 1964 NCAA Tournament. Cincinnati has participated in numerous NCAA Tournaments since 1963, but as of 2017 the program has not reached another national championship game. The team has only advanced as far as the national semifinals once, in 1992. Loyola began the 1963–64 season ranked first in the AP Poll and ended up winning 22 games. The Ramblers were again invited to the NCAA Tournament, but their title defense ended in the regional semifinals. They appeared in two more NCAA Tournaments in the 1960s, but never advanced past the first round. The Ramblers made it to the Sweet Sixteen in 1985. After a 33-year drought, Loyola reached the tournament in 2018, advancing to the Final Four for the first time since 1963. The 1962–63 Ramblers are the only NCAA Division I men's basketball champions from the state of Illinois.", "question": "As of 2017, when was the last time Loyola-Chicago was in the NCAA tournament?", "short_answers": [ "1985" ], "wikipage": "1963 NCAA University Division Basketball Championship Game ..." }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2016, when was the last time Loyola-Chicago was in the NCAA tournament?", "short_answers": [ "1985" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "As of 2015, when was the last time Loyola-Chicago was in the NCAA tournament?", "short_answers": [ "1985" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NCAA%20Division%20I%20Men%27s%20Basketball%20Tournament" }, { "title": "1963 NCAA University Division Basketball Championship Game ...", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1963%20NCAA%20University%20Division%20Basketball%20Championship%20Game" }, { "title": "Loyola Ramblers men's basketball", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loyola%20Ramblers%20men%27s%20basketball" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "They were National Champions in 1963.[9] On March 24, 2018, the Ramblers defeated Kansas State 78–62 to advance to play in their second Final Four in school history.[12]", "wikipage": "Loyola Ramblers men's basketball" }, { "content": "The 1984–85 Loyola Ramblers men's basketball team represented Loyola University Chicago as a member of the Midwestern City Conference during the 1984–85 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.", "wikipage": "1984–85 Loyola Ramblers men's basketball team" } ], "long_answer": "They were National Champions in 1963. The Loyola Ramblers Men's Basketball team represented Loyola University Chicago as a member of the Midwestern City Conference during the 1984–1985 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. On March 24, 2018, the Ramblers defeated Kansas State 78–62 to advance to play in their second Final Four in school history." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament was a single-elimination tournament of 68 teams to determine the men's National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I college basketball national champion for the 2017–18 season. The 80th annual edition of the tournament began on March 13, 2018, and concluded with the championship game on April 2 at the Alamodome in San Antonio, Texas.", "wikipage": "2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "content": "Villanova, Michigan, Kansas, and Loyola-Chicago, the \"Cinderella team\" of the tournament, reached the Final Four.", "wikipage": "2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament" } ], "long_answer": "Loyola-Chicago reached the Final Four of the 2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament in 2018. As of 2017, the last time Loyola-Chicago was in the NCAA tournament was in 1985." } ]

[ { "context": "The culture that built the brochs is unknown, but by the late Iron Age the Northern Isles were part of the Pictish kingdom. The main archaeological relics from these times are symbol stones. One of the best examples is located on the Brough of Birsay; it shows three warriors with spears and sword scabbards combined with traditional Pictish symbols. The St Ninian's Isle Treasure was discovered in 1958. The silver bowls, jewellery and other pieces are believed to date from approximately 800 AD. O'Dell (1959) stated that \"the treasure is the best survival of Scottish silver metalwork from the period\" and that \"the brooches show a variety of typical Pictish forms, with both animal-head and lobed geometrical forms of terminal\".", "question": "What other kingdom claimed ownership of the northern islands of scotland until 875?", "short_answers": [ "Pictish kingdom", "Pictish", "Picts" ], "wikipage": "Northern Isles" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What other kingdom claimed ownership of the northern islands of scotland following an annexation in 875?", "short_answers": [ "Norwegian", "Norway" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Northern Isles", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern%20Isles" }, { "title": "List of outlying islands of Scotland", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20outlying%20islands%20of%20Scotland" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Both were part of the Kingdom of Norway until they were absorbed into the Kingdom of Scotland in the 15th century. They remained part of it until the 1707 formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain and the 1801 formation of the United Kingdom. ", "wikipage": "Northern Isles Annexation by Scotland" } ], "long_answer": "The culture that built the brochs is unknown, but by the late Iron Age the Northern Isles were part of the Pictish kingdom. Both Orkney and Shetland were part of the Kingdom of Norway until they were absorbed into the Kingdom of Scotland in the 15th century. They remained part of it until the 1707 formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain and the 1801 formation of the United Kingdom. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Northern Isles (Scots: Northren Isles; Scottish Gaelic: Na h-Eileanan a Tuath; Old Norse: Norðreyjar; Norn: Nordøjar) are a pair of archipelagos off the north coast of mainland Scotland, comprising Orkney and Shetland.", "wikipage": "Northern Isles" }, { "content": "The Picts were a group of Celtic-speaking peoples who lived in what is now northern and eastern Scotland (north of the Forth) during Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages.", "wikipage": "Picts" }, { "content": "According to some sources, in 875, the Norwegian king Harald Hårfagre (\"Harald Fair Hair\") annexed the Northern Isles and gifted Orkney and Shetland to Rognvald Eysteinsson as an earldom in recompense for the death of his son in battle in Scotland.", "wikipage": "Northern Isles" } ], "long_answer": "Several kingdoms have claimed ownership of the northern islands of Scotland, a pair of archipelagos off the north coast of mainland Scotland known as the Northern Isles, including the Pictish kingdom and Norway. Prior to 875, the Pictish people, or Picts, a group of Celtic-speaking peoples who lived in what is now northern and eastern Scotland, claimed ownership of the Northern Isles. In 875, the Norwegian king Harald Hårfagre annexed the Northern Isles." } ]

[ { "context": "Article III of the Constitution sets neither the size of the Supreme Court nor any specific positions on it (though existence of the office of chief justice is tacitly acknowledged in ). Instead, these powers are entrusted to Congress, which initially established a six-member Supreme Court composed of a chief justice and five associate justices through Judiciary Act of 1789. The size of the Court was first altered by an 1801 act would have reduced the size of the court to five members upon its next vacancy, an 1802 act promptly negated the 1801 act, legally restoring the court's size to six members before any such vacancy occurred. As the nation's boundaries grew, Congress added justices to correspond with the growing number of judicial circuits: seven in 1807, nine in 1837, and ten in 1863.", "question": "Who determines the size of the US Supreme Court?", "short_answers": [ "Congress" ], "wikipage": "Supreme Court of the United States" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What determines the size of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom?", "short_answers": [ "section 23(6) of the Constitutional Reform Act" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Supreme Court Judges are appointed by the President of Israel, from names submitted by the Judicial Selection Committee, which is composed of nine members: three Supreme Court Judges (including the President of the Supreme Court), two cabinet ministers (one of them being the Minister of Justice), two Knesset members, and two representatives of the Israel Bar Association. Appointing Supreme Court Judges requires a majority of 7 of the 9 committee members, or two less than the number present at the meeting.", "question": "Who determines the size of the Supreme Court of Israel?", "short_answers": [ "Knesset" ], "wikipage": "Supreme Court of Israel" } ]

[ { "title": "Supreme Court of the United Kingdom", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20Kingdom" }, { "title": "Supreme Court of Israel", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme%20Court%20of%20Israel" }, { "title": "Supreme Court of Canada", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme%20Court%20of%20Canada" }, { "title": "Supreme Court of the United States", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The court is composed of the President and Deputy President and ten other Justices of the Supreme Court, all with the style of \"Justices of the Supreme Court\" under section 23(6) of the Constitutional Reform Act.[6]", "wikipage": "Supreme Court of the United Kingdom" } ], "long_answer": "In the United States, Congress determines the size of the US Supreme Court which initially established a six-member Supreme Court composed of a chief justice and five associate justices through the Judiciary Act of 1789. In the United Kingdom, The court is composed of the President and Deputy President and ten other Justices of the Supreme Court, all with the style of \"Justices of the Supreme Court\" under section 23(6) of the Constitutional Reform Act. In Israel, Supreme Court Judges are appointed by the President of Israel, from names submitted by the Judicial Selection Committee, which is composed of nine members: three Supreme Court Judges (including the President of the Supreme Court), two cabinet ministers (one of them being the Minister of Justice), two Knesset members, and two representatives of the Israel Bar Association. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The court is composed of the President and Deputy President and ten other Justices of the Supreme Court, all with the style of \"Justices of the Supreme Court\" under section 23(6) of the Constitutional Reform Act.[6] ", "wikipage": "Supreme Court of the United Kingdom Judges" }, { "content": "The number of Supreme Court Judges is determined by a resolution of the Knesset.", "wikipage": "Supreme Court of Israel Judges" }, { "content": "The Knesset (Hebrew: הַכְּנֶסֶת‎ [ha ˈkneset] (About this soundlisten); lit. \"gathering\"[2] or \"assembly\") is the unicameral legislature of Israel.", "wikipage": "Knesset" } ], "long_answer": "Several countries have Supreme Courts. The size of the United States Supreme Court is determined by Congress. The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom is composed of the President and Deputy President and ten other Justices of the Supreme Court, all with the style of \"Justices of the Supreme Court\" under section 23(6) of the Constitutional Reform Act. In Israel, the number of Supreme Court Judges is determined by a resolution of the Knesset, the unicameral legislature of Israel." } ]

[ { "context": "First worked on as a demo, Jackson recorded the vocals in a 1983 recording session with Paul Anka.", "question": "When was the original demo of \"Dont Matter to Me\" recorded by Micheal Jackson?", "short_answers": [ "1983" ], "wikipage": "Don't Matter to Me" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When was the Drake and Micheal Jackson version of \"Don't Matter to Me\" recorded?", "short_answers": [ "2018" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Don't Matter to Me", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don%27t%20Matter%20to%20Me" }, { "title": "Michael Jackson singles discography", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael%20Jackson%20singles%20discography" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Don't Matter to Me\" is a song by Canadian musician Drake featuring posthumous vocals from American singer-songwriter Michael Jackson, from Drake's fifth studio album Scorpion (2018).", "wikipage": "Don't Matter to Me" } ], "long_answer": "Michael Jackson first recorded the vocals in a 1983 recording session with Paul Anka. \"Don't Matter to Me\" is a song by Canadian musician Drake featuring vocals from Michael Jackson, from Drake's fifth studio album Scorpion in 2018." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"Don't Matter to Me\" is a song by Canadian musician Drake featuring posthumous vocals from American singer-songwriter Michael Jackson, from Drake's fifth studio album Scorpion (2018).", "wikipage": "Don't Matter to Me" }, { "content": "Jackson's vocals were taken from part of an unreleased 1983 session between Jackson and Canadian singer-songwriter Paul Anka.", "wikipage": "Don't Matter to Me" } ], "long_answer": "\"Don't Matter to Me\" is a song by Canadian musician Drake featuring posthumous vocals from American singer-songwriter Michael Jackson, from Drake's fifth studio album Scorpion in 2018. The song was first worked on in 1983 as a demo where Jackson recorded the vocals in a recording session with singer-songwriter Paul Anka. For Drake's 2018 version, Jackson's vocals were taken from part of the unreleased 1983 session between Jackson and Anka." } ]

[ { "context": "There they faced Argentina, in a very fierce game that saw Argentinian Antonio Rattín sent off by German referee Rudolf Kreitlein. Geoff Hurst scored the only goal of the game, and only his second in international football, to give England the win and a place in the semi-finals, where they faced Portugal. Two goals from Bobby Charlton gave England the lead going into the final 10 minutes of the match, before Eusebio scored from the penalty spot in the 82nd minute, the first goal England had conceded in the tournament. The final pitted England against West Germany, who took the lead in the 12th minute through Helmut Haller. Hurst equalised six minutes later, before Martin Peters gave England the lead with 12 minutes left to play; however, in the 89th minute, Wolfgang Weber levelled the scores again to take the match to extra time. In the additional period, Hurst scored twice more, the first crashing down off the crossbar before being given by linesman Tofiq Bahramov, who controversially deemed the ball to have entirely crossed the line. Hurst's three goals made him the first player to score a hat-trick in a FIFA World Cup final, a feat that (as of 2018) has not been matched since.", "question": "When was the last time england got to a men's FIFA world cup quarter final?", "short_answers": [ "2018" ], "wikipage": "England at the FIFA World Cup" }, { "context": "England have qualified for the FIFA Women's World Cup five times, reaching the quarter-finals on three occasions; in 1995, 2007, and 2011, finishing third in 2015 and fourth in 2019. They reached the final of the UEFA Women's Championship in 1984 and 2009.", "question": "When was the last time england got to a women's FIFA world cup quarter final?", "short_answers": [ "2019" ], "wikipage": "England women's national football team" }, { "context": "England co-hosted the 1991 Rugby World Cup with Ireland, Scotland, Wales and France, with the final between England and Australia played at Twickenham. England was the sole host of the 2015 Rugby World Cup, although eight games were held at the Millennium Stadium, the Welsh national stadium in Cardiff.", "question": "When was the last time england got to a rugby world cup quarter final?", "short_answers": [ "2015" ], "wikipage": "England at the Rugby World Cup" }, { "context": "The England cricket team have appeared in every edition of the Cricket World Cup to date, being crowned champions in 2019. In addition, they were losing finalists in 1979, 1987 and 1992. England have been eliminated from the tournament in the group stage on four occasions (1999, 2003, 2007 and 2015).", "question": "When was the last time england got to a men's cricket world cup quarter final?", "short_answers": [ "2019" ], "wikipage": "England at the Cricket World Cup" } ]

[ { "title": "England at the Rugby World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England%20at%20the%20Rugby%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "England women's national football team", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England%20women%27s%20national%20football%20team" }, { "title": "England at the FIFA World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England%20at%20the%20FIFA%20World%20Cup" }, { "title": "England at the Cricket World Cup", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England%20at%20the%20Cricket%20World%20Cup" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The England national team have competed in every Rugby World Cup since the inaugural tournament in 1987.", "wikipage": "England at the Rugby World Cup 2015 England" }, { "content": "England and Wales hosted the 2019 edition of the World Cup, making it the fifth time the tournament has been held within the country. ", "wikipage": "England at the Cricket World Cup 2019 World Cup" } ], "long_answer": "2018 was the last time England got to a Men's FIFA World Cup quarter final and 2019 was the last time England got to a Women's FIFA World Cup quarter final, which they finished in fourth. The England National Team have competed in every Rugby World Cup since the inaugural tournament in 1987 and In 2015, they hosted the Rugby World Cup quarter final. The England cricket team have appeared in every edition of the Cricket World Cup to date, being crowned Champions in 2019. " }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "England has several major sporting teams. The last time England got to the men's FIFA World Cup quarter final was in 2018, and the last time they got to the women's FIFA World Cup quarter final was 2019. For rugby, the last time England got to the World Cup quarter final was 2015. The last time England got to the men's World Cup quarter final in cricket was 2019." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the lead vocal of been through the desert on a horse with no name?", "short_answers": [ "Dewey Bunnell" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "\"A Horse with No Name\" is a song written by Dewey Bunnell, and originally recorded by the folk rock band America. It was the band's first and most successful single, released in late 1971 in Europe and early 1972 in the United States, and topped the charts in Canada, Finland, and the United States. It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America.", "question": "Which band sings been through the desert on a horse with no name?", "short_answers": [ "America" ], "wikipage": "A Horse with No Name" } ]

[ { "title": "A Horse with No Name", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%20Horse%20with%20No%20Name" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "\"A Horse with No Name\" is a song written and sung by Dewey Bunnell, and originally recorded by the folk rock band America." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "\"A Horse with No Name\" is a song by the folk rock band America, written by Dewey Bunnell.", "wikipage": "A Horse with No Name" }, { "content": "It was the band's first and most successful single, released in late 1971 in Europe and early 1972 in the United States, and topped the charts in Canada, Finland, and the United States.[5]", "wikipage": "A Horse with No Name" } ], "long_answer": "\"A Horse with No Name\" is a song by the folk rock band America, written by Dewey Bunnell. He also sung lead vocals. It was the band's first and most successful single, released in late 1971 in Europe and early 1972 in the United States, and topped the charts in Canada, Finland, and the United States." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the name of the episode of Dark Angel that Jensen Ackles is in?", "short_answers": [ "Pollo Loco" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What episode number of Dark Angel is Jensen Ackles in?", "short_answers": [ "18" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What episode number of dark angel is jensen ackles in?", "short_answers": [ "18" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What episode name of dark angel is jensen ackles in?", "short_answers": [ "\"Pollo Loco\"" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Dark Angel episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Dark%20Angel%20episodes" }, { "title": "Jensen Ackles", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jensen%20Ackles" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Jensen Ackles plays Ben in Episode 18 of Dark Angel titled \"Pollo Loco\"." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Next he appeared in a guest role on the James Cameron television series Dark Angel on Fox in 2001 as serial killer Ben/X5-493, the brother of main character Max/X5-452 (played by Jessica Alba). His character died in the episode, but Ackles returned to the show as a series regular in the second season as Ben's sane clone, Alec/X5-494. He remained with the show until its cancellation in 2002.", "wikipage": "Jensen Ackles" } ], "long_answer": "Jensen Ackles was in Episode 18 of Dark Angel, entitled \"Pollo Loco\". He appeared in a guest role on the James Cameron television series on Fox in 2001 as serial killer Ben/X5-493. His character died in the episode, but Ackles returned to the show as a series regular in the second season as Ben's sane clone, Alec/X5-494. He remained with the show until its cancellation in 2002." } ]

[ { "context": "Ice hockey is a sport that is contested at the Winter Olympic Games. A men's ice hockey tournament has been held every Winter Olympics (starting in 1924); an ice hockey tournament was also held at the 1920 Summer Olympics. From 1920 to 1968, the Olympics also acted as the Ice Hockey World Championships, and the two events occurred concurrently. From 1920 until 1984, only amateur athletes were allowed to compete in the tournament, and players from the National Hockey League (NHL) were not allowed to compete. The countries that benefited most were the Soviet Bloc countries of Eastern Europe, where top athletes were state-sponsored while retaining their status as amateurs. In 1970, after a disagreement over the definition of amateur players, Canada withdrew from the tournament and did not send a team to the 1972 or 1976 Winter Olympics. In 1986, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) decided to allow professional athletes to compete in the Olympics, and starting in 1998, the NHL allowed its players to participate. Women's ice hockey was added in 1992 and the first tournament was held at the 1998 Winter Olympics. Both events have been held at every Olympic Games since.", "question": "Who won Olympic men's ice hockey in 2014?", "short_answers": [ "Canada" ], "wikipage": "List of Olympic medalists in ice hockey" }, { "context": "Ice hockey is a sport that is contested at the Winter Olympic Games. A men's ice hockey tournament has been held every Winter Olympics (starting in 1924); an ice hockey tournament was also held at the 1920 Summer Olympics. From 1920 to 1968, the Olympics also acted as the Ice Hockey World Championships, and the two events occurred concurrently. From 1920 until 1984, only amateur athletes were allowed to compete in the tournament, and players from the National Hockey League (NHL) were not allowed to compete. The countries that benefited most were the Soviet Bloc countries of Eastern Europe, where top athletes were state-sponsored while retaining their status as amateurs. In 1970, after a disagreement over the definition of amateur players, Canada withdrew from the tournament and did not send a team to the 1972 or 1976 Winter Olympics. In 1986, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) decided to allow professional athletes to compete in the Olympics, and starting in 1998, the NHL allowed its players to participate. Women's ice hockey was added in 1992 and the first tournament was held at the 1998 Winter Olympics. Both events have been held at every Olympic Games since.", "question": "Who won Olympic men's ice hockey in 2010?", "short_answers": [ "Canada" ], "wikipage": "List of Olympic medalists in ice hockey" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won Olympic men's ice hockey in 2006?", "short_answers": [ "Sweden" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the 2016 olympic men's field hockey?", "short_answers": [ "Argentina" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the 2012 olympic men's field hockey?", "short_answers": [ "Germany" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who won the 2008 olympic men's field hockey?", "short_answers": [ "Germany" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "List of Olympic medalists in ice hockey", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Olympic%20medalists%20in%20ice%20hockey" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the Summer Olympics", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field%20hockey%20at%20the%20Summer%20Olympics" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Sweden won Men's Ice Hockey in the 2006 Olympics, Olympics, Canada won Gold in Men's Ice Hockey in the 2010 and 2014 Olympics. Germany won Gold in Men's Field Hockey at both the 2008 and 2012 Olympics. In 2016, Argentina won Gold in Men's Field Hockey. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Field hockey was introduced at the Olympic Games as a men's competition at the 1908 Games in London, with six teams, including four from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.", "wikipage": "Field hockey at the Summer Olympics" } ], "long_answer": "Ice hockey is a sport that is contested at the Winter Olympic Games. Sweden won the Men's Ice Hockey in 2006, and Canada won in 2010 and 2014. Field hockey was introduced at the Olympic Games as a men's competition at the 1908 Games in London. Germany won the Men's Field Hockey in 2008 and 2012, and Argentina won in 2016." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which man was crucified on an x shaped cross?", "short_answers": [ "Andrew the Apostle", "Saint Andrew" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which woman was crucified on an x shaped cross?", "short_answers": [ "Eulària", "Aulazia", "Saint Eulalia", "Olalla", "Aulaire" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Andrew the Apostle", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew%20the%20Apostle" }, { "title": "Eulalia of Barcelona", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eulalia%20of%20Barcelona" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Early texts, such as the Acts of Andrew known to Gregory of Tours,[25] describe Andrew as bound, not nailed, to a Latin cross of the kind on which Jesus is said to have been crucified; yet a tradition developed that Andrew had been crucified on a cross of the form called crux decussata (X-shaped cross, or \"saltire\"), now commonly known as a \"Saint Andrew's Cross\" — supposedly at his own request, as he deemed himself unworthy to be crucified on the same type of cross as Jesus had been.[b] ", "wikipage": "Andrew the Apostle" }, { "content": "Saint Eulalia, co-patron saint of Barcelona, was a 13-year-old Roman Christian virgin who was martyred in Barcelona during the persecution of Christians in the reign of emperor Diocletian\n\nIt is traditionally believed that her tortures culminated in her crucifixion on an X-shaped cross, and she is depicted with this cross as the instrument of her martyrdom", "wikipage": "Eulalia of Barcelona" } ], "long_answer": "Andrew the Apostle also known as Saint Andrew was crucified on a cross of the form called crux decussata, now commonly known as a \"Saint Andrew's Cross\" — supposedly at his own request, as he deemed himself unworthy to be crucified on the same type of cross as Jesus had been. Saint Eulalia, co-patron saint of Barcelona, was a 13-year-old Roman Christian virgin who was martyred in Barcelona during the persecution of Christians in the reign of emperor Diocletian. It is traditionally believed that her tortures culminated in her crucifixion on an X-shaped cross." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Andrew the Apostle (Greek: Ἀνδρέας Andreas; Aramaic: ܐܢܕܪܐܘܣ[3]), also called Saint Andrew, was an apostle of Jesus according to the New Testament. He is the brother of Saint Peter.", "wikipage": "Andrew the Apostle" }, { "content": "Andrew is said to have been martyred by crucifixion at the city of Patras (Patræ) in Achaea, in AD 60.", "wikipage": "Andrew the Apostle" }, { "content": "Saint Eulalia (c. 290 – February 12, 303), co-patron saint of Barcelona, was a 13-year-old Roman Christian virgin who was martyred in Barcelona during the persecution of Christians in the reign of emperor Diocletian (although the Sequence of Saint Eulalia mentions the \"pagan king\" Maximian).", "wikipage": "Eulalia of Barcelona" } ], "long_answer": "At least one man and one woman were crucified on an X-shaped cross. One man who was is Andrew the Apostle, also called Saint Andrew, an apostle of Jesus according to the New Testament. Andrew is said to have been martyred by crucifixion at the city of Patras in Achaea in AD 60. Women who have been include Saint Eulalia, co-patron saint of Barcelona, a 13-year-old Roman Christian virgin who was martyred in Barcelona during the persecution of Christians in the reign of Emperor Diocletian." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does ep 22 of riverdale come out?", "short_answers": [ "December 13, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does ep 21 of riverdale come out?", "short_answers": [ "December 6, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does ep 20 of riverdale come out?", "short_answers": [ "November 29, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did episode 22 of Riverdale first air?", "short_answers": [ "December 13, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did episode 21 of Riverdale first air?", "short_answers": [ "December 6, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did episode 20 of Riverdale first air?", "short_answers": [ "November 29, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Riverdale (2017 TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverdale%20%282017%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Riverdale", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverdale" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Episode 20 of Riverdale first aired on November 29, 2017. Episode 21 first aired the following week on December 6, 2017 and Episode 22 aired the next week on December 13, 2017. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Riverdale is an American teen drama television series based on the characters of Archie Comics.", "wikipage": "Riverdale (2017 TV series)" }, { "content": "Riverdale debuted on January 26, 2017, to positive reviews. The fourth season premiered on October 9, 2019. In January 2020, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season which premiered on January 20, 2021. In February 2021, the series was renewed for a sixth season which is set to premiere on November 16, 2021.", "wikipage": "Riverdale (2017 TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Riverdale is an American teen drama television series based on the characters of Archie Comics. Riverdale debuted on January 26, 2017, to positive reviews. The fourth season premiered on October 9, 2019. In January 2020, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season which premiered on January 20, 2021. In February 2021, the series was renewed for a sixth season which is set to premiere on November 16, 2021. Episode 20 of Riverdale aired on November 29, 2017, episode 21 aired on December 6, 2017, and episode 22 aired on December 13, 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who is the principal researcher who conducted the little albert study on conditioned fear?", "short_answers": [ "John B. Watson", "Watson" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Little Albert experiment was a controlled experiment showing empirical evidence of classical conditioning in humans. The study also provides an example of stimulus generalization. It was carried out by John B. Watson and his graduate student, Rosalie Rayner, at Johns Hopkins University. The results were first published in the February 1920 issue of the \"Journal of Experimental Psychology\".", "question": "Who is the graduate student researcher who conducted the little albert study on conditioned fear?", "short_answers": [ "Rosalie Rayner", "Rayner" ], "wikipage": "Little Albert experiment" } ]

[ { "title": "Little Albert experiment", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little%20Albert%20experiment" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": " It was carried out by John B. Watson and his graduate student, Rosalie Rayner, at Johns Hopkins University. ", "wikipage": "Little Albert experiment" } ], "long_answer": " It was carried out by John B. Watson and his graduate student, Rosalie Rayner, at Johns Hopkins University. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "After observing children in the field, Watson hypothesized that the fearful response of children to loud noises is an innate unconditioned response. He wanted to test the notion that by following the principles of the procedure now known as \"classical conditioning\", he could use this unconditioned response to condition a child to fear a distinctive stimulus that normally would not be feared by a child (in this case, furry objects).", "wikipage": "Little Albert experiment" }, { "content": "Nonetheless, the experiment today would be considered unethical according to the American Psychological Association's ethic code, and legislation has been passed to prevent such potentially harmful experiments.[18]", "wikipage": "Little Albert experiment Ethical considerations" } ], "long_answer": "The Little Albert experiment was a controlled experiment showing empirical evidence of classical conditioning in humans. The study also provides an example of stimulus generalization. It was carried out by John B. Watson and his graduate student, Rosalie Rayner, at Johns Hopkins University. After observing children in the field, Watson hypothesized that the fearful response of children to loud noises is an innate unconditioned response. He wanted to test the notion that by following the principles of the procedure now known as \"classical conditioning\", he could use this unconditioned response to condition a child to fear a distinctive stimulus that normally would not be feared by a child (in this case, furry objects). The experiment today would be considered unethical according to the American Psychological Association's ethic code." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Where in general does it rain the most in texas?", "short_answers": [ "Piney Woods", "eastern region of Texas" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Piney Woods is the eastern region of Texas and is within the humid subtropical climate zone. It receives the most rainfall; more than annually in the far east. This is due to the gulf currents that carry humid air to the region, where it condenses and precipitates out in the vicinity of sea breeze fronts as well as when extratropical cyclones move by. While coastal sections see the most cloudy days statewide and year-round, northern sections see the most clear days during the summer. The wettest months of the year are April and May. The area is prone to severe thunderstorms and tornadoes when the proper conditions exist, generally in the springtime. Hurricanes also strike the region, the most disastrous of which was the Galveston Hurricane of 1900. More recently Hurricane Rita pummeled the Golden Triangle of southeast Texas. The higher humidity of the region amplifies the feeling of heat during the summer. During winter and spring along the immediate coast, temperatures are kept cool by relatively cool gulf waters. Dense advection fog can form when warm air moves over the cool shelf waters during February and March, stopping ship traffic for days.", "question": "Where does it rain the most in the Piney Woods in texas?", "short_answers": [ "the far east" ], "wikipage": "Climate of Texas" } ]

[ { "title": "Climate of Texas", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate%20of%20Texas" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Piney Woods is the eastern region of Texas and is within the humid subtropical climate zone. It receives the most rainfall; more than 60 inches (1,500 mm) annually in the far east.", "wikipage": "Climate of Texas Piney Woods" } ], "long_answer": "The Piney Woods is the eastern region of Texas and is within the humid subtropical climate zone. It receives the most rainfall; more than 60 inches (1,500 mm) annually in the far east." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "It receives the most rainfall; more than 60 inches (1,500 mm) annually in the far east.", "wikipage": "Climate of Texas Piney Woods" }, { "content": "Texas' weather varies widely, from arid in the west to humid in the east.", "wikipage": "Climate of Texas" }, { "content": "Generally speaking, the part of Texas that lies to the east of Interstate 35 is subtropical, while the portion that lies to the west of Interstate 35 is arid desert.", "wikipage": "Climate of Texas" } ], "long_answer": "The Piney Woods is the eastern region of Texas. It rains the most in this region of Texas where it receives more than 60 inches (1,500 mm) of rain annually in the far east. The eastern part of Texas is considered subtropical and humid." } ]

[ { "context": "In 1842, Grove developed the first fuel cell (which he called the \"gas voltaic battery\"), which produced electrical energy by combining hydrogen and oxygen, and described it using his correlation theory. In developing the cell and showing that steam could be disassociated into oxygen and hydrogen, and the process reversed, he was the first person to demonstrate the thermal dissociation of molecules into their constituent atoms. The first demonstration of this effect, he gave privately to Faraday, Gassiot and Edward William Brayley, his scientific editor. His work also led him to early insights into the nature of ionisation. For observations made in Ref., Grove is credited for the discovery of sputtering.", "question": "When did Robert Grove develop the first fuel cell?", "short_answers": [ "1842" ], "wikipage": "William Robert Grove" }, { "context": "The first references to hydrogen fuel cells appeared in 1838. In a letter dated October 1838 but published in the December 1838 edition of \"The London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science\", Welsh physicist and barrister Sir William Grove wrote about the development of his first crude fuel cells. He used a combination of sheet iron, copper and porcelain plates, and a solution of sulphate of copper and dilute acid. In a letter to the same publication written in December 1838 but published in June 1839, German physicist Christian Friedrich Schönbein discussed the first crude fuel cell that he had invented. His letter discussed current generated from hydrogen and oxygen dissolved in water. Grove later sketched his design, in 1842, in the same journal. The fuel cell he made used similar materials to today's phosphoric acid fuel cell.", "question": "When did hydrogen hydrogen fuel cells first start to be referenced?|When was the hydrogen fuel cell first mentioned?|When was the first hydrogen fuel cell first published?", "short_answers": [ "December 1838", "1838", "October 1838" ], "wikipage": "Fuel cell" } ]

[ { "title": "Fuel cell", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel%20cell" }, { "title": "William Robert Grove", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William%20Robert%20Grove" }, { "title": "Hydrogen fuel", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen%20fuel" }, { "title": "Hydrogen vehicle", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen%20vehicle" }, { "title": "Timeline of hydrogen technologies", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline%20of%20hydrogen%20technologies" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The first references to hydrogen fuel cells appeared in 1838. In a letter dated October 1838 but published in the December 1838 edition of The London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, Welsh physicist and barrister Sir William Grove wrote about the development of his first crude fuel cells. \nGrove later sketched his design, in 1842, in the same journal. The fuel cell he made used similar materials to today's phosphoric acid fuel cell.[9][10]", "wikipage": "Fuel cell" } ], "long_answer": "The first references to hydrogen fuel cells appeared in 1838. In a letter dated October 1838 but published in the December 1838 edition of The London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, Welsh physicist and barrister Sir William Grove wrote about the development of his first crude fuel cells. Grove later sketched his design, in 1842, in the same journal. The fuel cell he made used similar materials to today's phosphoric acid fuel cell." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "A fuel cell is an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of a fuel (often hydrogen) and an oxidizing agent (often oxygen[1]) into electricity through a pair of redox reactions.[2]", "wikipage": "Fuel cell" } ], "long_answer": "A fuel cell is an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of a fuel, often hydrogen, and an oxidizing agent, often oxygen, into electricity through a pair of redox reactions. The first references to hydrogen fuel cells appeared in a letter dated October 1838, but published in the December 1838 edition of \"The London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science\", in which Welsh physicist and barrister Sir William Grove wrote about the development of his first crude fuel cells. In 1842, Robert Grove developed the first fuel cell, which he called the \"gas voltaic battery\", that produced electrical energy by combining hydrogen and oxygen." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the new independence day come out in 1996 at Mann Plaza Theater?", "short_answers": [ "June 25, 1996" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When does the new independence day come out in 1996 throughout the United States?", "short_answers": [ "July 3, 1996" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "\"Independence Day: Resurgence\" premiered at the TCL Chinese Theatre in Los Angeles on June 20, 2016. The film was originally going to be released on July 3, 2015 but on November 12, 2013, it was announced that the sequel had been rescheduled for a July 2016 release. On October 14, 2014, Fox changed the release date to June 24, 2016. It was released in certain formats such as 3D, IMAX 3D, and premium large formats.", "question": "When does the new independence day: Resurgence movie come out at TCL Chinese Theatre?", "short_answers": [ "June 20, 2016" ], "wikipage": "Independence Day: Resurgence" }, { "context": "\"Independence Day: Resurgence\" was released in the United States on June 24, 2016, twenty years after the release of \"Independence Day\", in 2D, 3D, and IMAX 3D, grossing $389.7 million worldwide at the box office. It received negative reactions from critics and audiences and was considered a box office disappointment.", "question": "When does the new independence day: Resurgence movie come out at throughout the United States?", "short_answers": [ "June 24, 2016" ], "wikipage": "Independence Day: Resurgence" }, { "context": "On August 4, 1996, BBC Radio 1 broadcast the one-hour play \"Independence Day UK\", written, produced, and directed by Dirk Maggs, a spin-off depicting the alien invasion from a British perspective. None of the original cast was present. Dean Devlin gave Maggs permission to produce an original version, on the condition that he did not reveal certain details of the movie's plot, and that the British were not depicted as saving the day. \"Independence Day UK\" was set up to be similar to the 1938 radio broadcast of \"The War of the Worlds—\"the first 20 minutes were presented as if live.", "question": "When does the new independence day UK play come out on air?", "short_answers": [ "August 4, 1996" ], "wikipage": "Independence Day (franchise)" } ]

[ { "title": "Independence Day (franchise)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence%20Day%20%28franchise%29" }, { "title": "Independence Day: Resurgence", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence%20Day%3A%20Resurgence" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Independence Day: Resurgence is the novelization of the film of the same name written by Alex Irvine, and the fifth book in the series. It was published on June 21, 2016, three days before the release of the second film on June 24, 2016.[21]", "wikipage": "Independence Day (franchise) Independence Day (1996)" } ], "long_answer": "The original film was released worldwide on July 3, 1996, but came out at Mann Plaza Theater on June 25, 1996. It came out in the United Kingdom on August 4, 1996. Independence Day: Resurgence is the novelization of the film of the same name written by Alex Irvine, and the fifth book in the series. It was published on June 21, 2016, three days before the release of the second film on June 24, 2016. It came out at TCL Chinese Theatre on June 20, 2016." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Independence Day (also known as ID and ID4) is a franchise of American science fiction action films that started with Independence Day in 1996, which was eventually followed by the sequel, Independence Day: Resurgence in 2016. ", "wikipage": "Independence Day (franchise)" } ], "long_answer": "Independence Day, also known as ID and ID4, is a franchise of American science fiction action films that started with Independence Day in 1996, which was eventually followed by the sequel, Independence Day: Resurgence in 2016. In the United States the movie premiered on July 3, 1996; however, it came out at Mann Plaza Theater on June 25, 1996. August 4, 1996, the BBC Radio 1 broadcast the one-hour play \"Independence Day UK\", written, produced, a spin-off depicting the alien invasion from a British perspective. On June 20, 2016 the sequel Independence Day: Resurgence premiered at the TCL Chinese Theatre, and on June 24, 2016 it came out through out the United States. " } ]

[ { "context": "Early Christians continued to pray and rest on the seventh day but also observed Sunday, the day of the week on which Jesus had risen from the dead and on which the Holy Spirit had come to the apostles. Paul the Apostle and the Christians of Troas, for example, gathered on Sunday \"to break bread\". Soon some Christians were observing only Sunday and not the Sabbath. Patristic writings attest that by the second century, it had become commonplace to celebrate the Eucharist in a corporate day of worship on the first day. A Church Father, Eusebius, stated that for Christians, \"the sabbath had been transferred to Sunday\".", "question": "When did sunday became the seventh day of the week and the Sabbath?", "short_answers": [ "second century", "by the second century" ], "wikipage": "Sabbath in Christianity" }, { "context": "The international standard ISO 8601 for representation of dates and times, states that Sunday is the seventh and last day of the week. This method of representing dates and times unambiguously was first published in 1988.", "question": "When did sunday became the seventh day of the week via ISO 8601?", "short_answers": [ "1988" ], "wikipage": "Sunday" } ]

[ { "title": "Sabbath in Christianity", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabbath%20in%20Christianity" }, { "title": "Sunday", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunday" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Patristic writings attest that by the second century, it had become commonplace to celebrate the Eucharist in a corporate day of worship on Sunday. The international standard ISO 8601 published in 1988 that Sunday is the seventh and last day of the week. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "ISO 8601 Data elements and interchange formats – Information interchange – Representation of dates and times is an international standard covering the exchange of date- and time-related data.", "wikipage": "ISO 8601" }, { "content": "The purpose of this standard is to provide an unambiguous and well-defined method of representing dates and times, so as to avoid misinterpretation of numeric representations of dates and times, particularly when data is transferred between countries with different conventions for writing numeric dates and times.", "wikipage": "ISO 8601" } ], "long_answer": "Sunday became the seventh day of the week and the Sabbath by the second century, according to Patristic writings. In 1988, the ISO 8601 system was first published, which is an international standard covering date and time to avoid misinterpretation of numeric representations of dates and times. According to the ISO 8601, Sunday is the seventh and last day of the week." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is season 14 of grey's anatomy coming back for episode 8?", "short_answers": [ "November 16, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is season 14 of grey's anatomy coming back for episode 7?", "short_answers": [ "November 9, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is season 14 of grey's anatomy coming back for episode 6?", "short_answers": [ "November 2, 2017" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When is season 14 of grey's anatomy first coming back on air?", "short_answers": [ "September 28, 2017" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grey%27s%20Anatomy%20%28season%2014%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Season 14 of Grey's Anatomy aired on September 28, 2017. The 6th episode aired on November 2, 2017, The 7th episode aired on November 9, 2017 and the 8th episode aired on November 16, 2017." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy was ordered on February 10, 2017, by American Broadcasting Company (ABC), and premiered on September 28, 2017 with a special 2-hour premiere.[1] The season consists of 24 episodes,[2][3] with the season's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall.", "wikipage": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)" } ], "long_answer": "The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy was ordered on February 10, 2017 by ABC and premiered on September 28, 2017 with a special 2-hour premiere. The season consists of 24 episodes, with the season's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall. Episode 6 aired on November 2, 2017, episode 7 aired on November 9, 2017, and episode 8 aired on November 16, 2017." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Pro kabaddi 2017 how many matches per team in the league stage?", "short_answers": [ "22" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Pro kabaddi 2017 how many matches per team in the same zone?", "short_answers": [ "15" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Pro kabaddi 2017 how many matches per team in the other zone?", "short_answers": [ "6" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Pro Kabaddi 2017 how many wildcard matches per team?", "short_answers": [ "1" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Pro Kabaddi League", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pro%20Kabaddi%20League" }, { "title": "2017 Pro Kabaddi League season", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017%20Pro%20Kabaddi%20League%20season" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 12 teams are divided into two zones of six each. Each team plays a total of 22 matches in the league stage:\n\n1. Teams from the same zone play each other thrice, totalling 15 matches in the zone.\n\n2. Then, a team will play an additional of 6 matches with the teams from the other zone.\n3. Then, each team plays one wild card match which is an additional inter-zone match in the penultimate week, selected by a random mid-season draw, totalling 22 matches in the league stage.", "wikipage": "2017 Pro Kabaddi League season" } ], "long_answer": "Each team plays a total of 22 matches in the league stage. Teams from the same zone play each other thrice, totaling 15 matches in the zone. Then, a team will play an additional of 6 matches with the teams from the other zone. Then, each team plays 1 wild card match which is an additional inter-zone match in the penultimate week, selected by a random mid-season draw." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The 2017 Vivo Pro Kabaddi League season was the fifth season of Pro Kabaddi League, a professional kabaddi league in India since 2014.", "wikipage": "2017 Pro Kabaddi League season" } ], "long_answer": "The 2017 Vivo Pro Kabaddi League season was the fifth season of Pro Kabaddi League, a professional kabaddi league in India since 2014. There were 22 matches per team in the league stage. There were 15 matches per team in the same zone. There were 6 matches per team in the other zone, and there was 1 wildcard match per team." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who are the former hosts of \"The Five\" on Fox News?", "short_answers": [ "Bob Beckel, Andrea Tantaros, Eric Bolling, Kimberly Guilfoyle", "Bob Beckel, Andrea Tantaros, Eric Bolling, and Kimberly Guilfoyle", "Beckel, Tantaros, Bolling, Guilfoyle" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What host of The Five went off air indefinitely on April 25, 2016?|Who left \"The Five\" on Fox News in 2016?", "short_answers": [ "Tantaros", "Andreana Tantaros", "Andreana Kostantina Tantaros", "Andrea Tantaros" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "After not being seen on air since early 2015, it was reported that Bob Beckel was recovering from back surgery. In April, Fox later released a statement informing viewers that Beckel entered a rehab facility for treatment of an addiction to prescription pain medication. Finally, on June 25, 2015, it was confirmed that Beckel had been fired from the network. While a Fox News spokesman initially stated that it was an amicable split, a Fox executive later stated that Fox \"couldn’t hold \"The Five\" hostage to one man’s personal issues.\" On June 26, 2015, co-host Dana Perino briefly informed viewers of Beckel's departure with a terse statement at the end of the show. He was not mentioned on the show otherwise. Beckel returned as co-host of the Five in January 2017, but was fired again by May 2017, for allegedly making insensitive remarks to an African-American staffer at Fox.", "question": "Who left \"The Five\" on Fox News in 2015?|Who used to be on \"The Five\" on Fox until May 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Robert Beckel", "Robert Gilliland Beckel", "Bob Beckel", "Beckel" ], "wikipage": "The Five (talk show)" }, { "context": "Kimberly Guilfoyle involuntarily left Fox News on July 20, 2018, with one anonymous source stating she had been investigated for workplace misconduct and harassment. She then joined pro-Trump Super-PAC \"America First\" and campaigned in the midterm elections for Republicans. Following Guilfoyle's departure and release of allegations of misconduct at Fox, her attorney, John Singer, denied the accusations in a written statement. In the statement, Singer said: \"Any accusations of Kimberly engaging in inappropriate work-place conduct are unequivocally baseless and have been viciously made by disgruntled and self-interested employees...Kimberly was beloved, well-respected, and supportive of anyone she ever met...\".", "question": "Who used to be on The Five but left on July 20, 2018?|Who used to be on \"The Five\" on Fox until 2018?|Who left \"The Five\" on Fox News in 2018?", "short_answers": [ "Kimberly Guilfoyle", "Guilfoyle", "Kimberly Ann Guilfoyle" ], "wikipage": "The Five (talk show)" }, { "context": "Eric Bolling, who had been a show regular since the series' inception, announced on April 19, 2017 that he would be leaving to start work on a new afternoon talk show, \"The Fox News Specialists\", which aired during \"The Five\"'s former 5 p.m. time slot. He was replaced by Jesse Watters. Bolling was suspended from Fox News in August 2017 over sexual-harassment allegations, and later fired. \"The Fox News Specialists\" was also canceled. Fox News then announced that \"The Five\" would replace \"The Specialists\" at 5:00.", "question": "Who used to be on The Five but left on April 19, 2017?|Who used to be on \"The Five\" on Fox until April 2017?", "short_answers": [ "Bolling", "Eric Bolling", "Eric Thomas Bolling" ], "wikipage": "The Five (talk show)" } ]

[ { "title": "Jesse Watters", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesse%20Watters" }, { "title": "The Five (talk show)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Five%20%28talk%20show%29" }, { "title": "Juan Williams", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan%20Williams" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Bob Beckel, Andrea Tantaros, Eric Bolling, Kimberly Guilfoyle were the former hosts of \"The Five\" on Fox News. Robert \"Bob\" Beckel left \"The Five\" on Fox News. Andrea Tantaros left \"The Five\" on April 25, 2016 indefinitely. Eric Bolling left \"The Five\" on Fox News in April 2017. Kimberly Guilfoyle left \"The Five\" on Fox News in 2018." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Five is an American panel talk show on Fox News Channel in which five commentators discuss current stories, political issues, and pop culture.", "wikipage": "The Five (talk show)" }, { "content": "Tantaros said her allegations first resulted in her being demoted from The Five to Outnumbered, and then in her being taken off the air in April 2016 altogether.[20]", "wikipage": "The Five (talk show) Andrea Tantaros" }, { "content": "In August of that year, Tantaros claimed that she approached Fox News executives about former Fox News executive Roger Ailes sexually harassing her in 2015.", "wikipage": "The Five (talk show) Andrea Tantaros" } ], "long_answer": "The Five is an American panel talk show on Fox News Channel in which five commentators discuss current stories, political issues, and pop culture with former hosts of the show including Bob Beckel, Andrea Tantaros, Eric Bolling, Kimberly Guilfoyle. Bob Beckel was not seen on air since early 2015, and on June 25, 2015, it was confirmed that Beckel had been fired from the network. Andrea Tantaros was taken off the air in April 2016 after she made allegations of sexual harassment against Fox News executive Roger Ailes. Eric Bolling, who had been a show regular since the series' inception, announced on April 19, 2017 that he would be leaving, and he was later suspended from Fox News in August 2017 over sexual-harassment allegations, and later fired. Kimberly Guilfoyle involuntarily left Fox News on July 20, 2018, with one anonymous source stating she had been investigated for workplace misconduct and harassment." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In what episode number did ernie first appear on my three sons?", "short_answers": [ "118" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "On what date did ernie first appear on my three sons?", "short_answers": [ "October 31, 1963" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "In what season did ernie first appear on my three sons?", "short_answers": [ "Season 4" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Ernie first appear on my three sons (episode number)?", "short_answers": [ "118" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Ernie first appear on my three sons (date)?", "short_answers": [ "November 7, 1963", "1963" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did Ernie first appear on my three sons (season)?", "short_answers": [ "Season 4" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "My Three Sons", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My%20Three%20Sons" }, { "title": "List of My Three Sons episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20My%20Three%20Sons%20episodes" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Ernie first appeared on My Three Sons on October 31, 1963 in Season 4 episode 118." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "My Three Sons is an American sitcom.", "wikipage": "My Three Sons" }, { "content": "Barry Gordon Livingston (born December 17, 1953) is an American television and film actor, known for his role as \"Ernie Douglas\" on the television series My Three Sons (1963–72).", "wikipage": "Barry Livingston" } ], "long_answer": "Ernie first appeared on the sitcom My Three Sons in Episode 118 of the series, which was during Season 4, on October 31, 1963. Ernie Douglas was played by American television and film actor Barry Livingston." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the South Korean show lie to me end?", "short_answers": [ "2011-06-28" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Lie to Me (stylized as Lie to me*) is an American crime drama television series. It originally ran on the Fox network from January 21, 2009 to January 31, 2011. In the show, Dr. Cal Lightman (Tim Roth) and his colleagues in The Lightman Group accept assignments from third parties (commonly local and federal law enforcement), and assist in investigations, reaching the truth through applied psychology: interpreting microexpressions, through the Facial Action Coding System, and body language. In May 2009, the show was renewed for a second season consisting of 13 episodes; season two premiered on September 28, 2009. On November 24, 2009, Fox ordered an extra nine episodes for season two, bringing the season order to 22 episodes.", "question": "When did the American show lie to me end?", "short_answers": [ "January 31, 2011" ], "wikipage": "Lie to Me" } ]

[ { "title": "Lie to Me (2011 TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lie%20to%20Me%20%282011%20TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Lie with Me", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lie%20with%20Me" }, { "title": "Lie to Me", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lie%20to%20Me" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The South Korean show \"Lie to Me\" ended on 2011-06-28. The American show \"Lie to Me\" ran on the Fox network from January 21, 2009 to January 31, 2011." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Lie To Me (Korean: 내게 거짓말을 해봐) is a South Korean romantic drama starring Yoon Eun-hye, Kang Ji-hwan and Sung Joon.[1][2]", "wikipage": "Lie to Me (2011 TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "There are several shows with the name \"Lie to Me\". One \"Lie To Me\" is a South Korean romantic drama starring Yoon Eun-hye, Kang Ji-hwan and Sung Joon. The show ended on June 28, 2011. Another \"Lie to Me\" is an American crime drama television series. It originally ran on the Fox network from January 21, 2009 to January 31, 2011." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "First ever us president, past or present, to fly in an airplane?", "short_answers": [ "Roosevelt", "Theodore Roosevelt" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Franklin D. Roosevelt was the first president to fly in an aircraft while in office. The first aircraft obtained specifically for presidential travel was a Douglas Dolphin amphibian delivered in 1933 which was designated RD-2 by the US Navy and based at the naval base at Anacostia D.C. The Dolphin was modified with luxury upholstery for four passengers and a small separate sleeping compartment. The aircraft remained in service as a presidential transport from 1933 until 1939. There are no reports, however, on whether the president actually flew in the aircraft. During World War II, Roosevelt traveled on the \"Dixie Clipper\", a Pan Am-crewed Boeing 314 flying boat to the 1943 Casablanca Conference in Morocco, a flight that covered 5,500 miles (8,890 km) in three legs. The threat from the German submarines throughout the Battle of the Atlantic made air travel the preferred method of VIP transatlantic transportation.", "question": "First us president to fly in an airplane while in office?", "short_answers": [ "Franklin D. Roosevelt", "Roosevelt" ], "wikipage": "Air Force One" }, { "context": "On 11 October 1910, Theodore Roosevelt became the first U.S. president to fly in an aircraft, an early Wright Flyer from Kinloch Field near St. Louis, Missouri. He was no longer in office at the time, having been succeeded by William Howard Taft. The record-making occasion was a brief overflight of the crowd at a county fair but was nonetheless the beginning of presidential air travel.", "question": "First us president to fly in an airplane after being in office?", "short_answers": [ "Teddy Roosevelt", "Theodore Roosevelt Jr.", "Theodore Roosevelt" ], "wikipage": "Air Force One" }, { "context": "Franklin D. Roosevelt was the first president to fly in an aircraft while in office. The first aircraft obtained specifically for presidential travel was a Douglas Dolphin amphibian delivered in 1933 which was designated RD-2 by the US Navy and based at the naval base at Anacostia D.C. The Dolphin was modified with luxury upholstery for four passengers and a small separate sleeping compartment. The aircraft remained in service as a presidential transport from 1933 until 1939. There are no reports, however, on whether the president actually flew in the aircraft. During World War II, Roosevelt traveled on the \"Dixie Clipper\", a Pan Am-crewed Boeing 314 flying boat to the 1943 Casablanca Conference in Morocco, a flight that covered 5,500 miles (8,890 km) in three legs. The threat from the German submarines throughout the Battle of the Atlantic made air travel the preferred method of VIP transatlantic transportation.", "question": "First us president to fly in an airplane while being in office?", "short_answers": [ "Franklin Delano Roosevelt", "Franklin D. Roosevelt", "FDR" ], "wikipage": "Air Force One" } ]

[ { "title": "Air Force One", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air%20Force%20One" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Franklin D. Roosevelt was the first US President to fly in an airplane while in office. Theodore \"Teddy\" Roosevelt was the first former US President to fly in an airplane after being in office." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Franklin Delano Roosevelt (/ˈroʊzəvəlt/,[1] /-vɛlt/[2] ROH-zə-velt; January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), often referred to by his initials FDR, was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945.", "wikipage": "Franklin D. Roosevelt" } ], "long_answer": "Theodore Roosevelt was the first US president to fly in an airplane, while Franklin D. Roosevelt was the first US president to fly in an airplane while in office. On October 11, 1910, Theodore Roosevelt became the first US president to fly in an aircraft, an early Wright Flyer, but he was no longer in office at the time. Franklin Roosevelt, US president from 1933 to 1945, traveled on a Pan Am-crewed Boeing 314 flying boat to the 1943 Casablanca Conference." } ]

[ { "context": "\"Stayin' Alive\" is a disco song written and performed by the Bee Gees from the \"Saturday Night Fever\" motion picture soundtrack. The song was released on 13 December 1977 as the second single from the \"Saturday Night Fever\" soundtrack. The band co-produced the song with Albhy Galuten and Karl Richardson. It is one of the Bee Gees' signature songs. In 2004, \"Stayin' Alive\" was placed at number 189 on the list of Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. In 2004, it ranked No. 9 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema. In a UK television poll on ITV in December 2011 it was voted fifth in \"\"The Nation's Favourite Bee Gees Song\"\".", "question": "When did the Bee Gees' song staying alive get officially released?", "short_answers": [ "13 December 1977" ], "wikipage": "Stayin' Alive" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the song by Filipina singer Nina staying alive originally come out?", "short_answers": [ "November 19, 2011" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did The Ugly Organ's song a staying alive first get released?", "short_answers": [ "March 4, 2003" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Staying Alive", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staying%20Alive" }, { "title": "Stayin' Alive", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stayin%27%20Alive" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "There are more than one songs titled \"Staying Alive\" including the Bee Gees' song which was officially released 13 December 1977, Filipina singer Nina \"Staying Alive\" originally came out November 19, 2011 and The Ugly Organ's song \"Staying Alive\" which was first released on March 4, 2003." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Stay Alive is the sixth studio album by Filipina singer Nina, released in the Philippines on November 19, 2011 by Universal Records.[1][2]", "wikipage": "Stay Alive (album)" }, { "content": "In choosing a title for the album, Nina personally decided to call it Stay Alive—coming from the album's second track, \"Staying Alive\"—to remind the people that she is still very much around, in spite of the hiatus on TV, and the long break from the recording scene.[21]", "wikipage": "Stay Alive (album) Title and cover art" }, { "content": "The Ugly Organ is the fourth studio album by American rock band Cursive, released on March 4, 2003, through Saddle Creek Records.", "wikipage": "The Ugly Organ" }, { "content": "The closing track, \"Staying Alive\" is ten minutes long; it begins with guitar and cello parts, eventually leading to white noise and a choir repeating the phrase \"the worse is over\".[10]", "wikipage": "The Ugly Organ Composition" } ], "long_answer": "Stayin' Alive is a disco song written and performed by the Bee Gees from the Saturday Night Fever motion picture soundtrack. The song was released on 13 December 1977 as the second single from the Saturday Night Fever soundtrack. It is one of the Bee Gees' signature songs. Stay Alive is the sixth studio album by Filipina singer Nina, released in the Philippines on November 19, 2011 by Universal Records. The album's second track is called Staying Alive. The Ugly Organ is the fourth studio album by American rock band Cursive, released on March 4, 2003, through Saddle Creek Records. Staying Alive is the closing track." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "On what date did jackie robinson last play for the brooklyn dodgers?", "short_answers": [ "October 10, 1956" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "In 1956, Robinson had 61 runs scored, a .275 batting average, and 12 steals. By then, he had begun to exhibit the effects of diabetes and to lose interest in the prospect of playing or managing professional baseball. Robinson ended his major league career when he struck out to end Game 7 of the 1956 World Series. After the season, the Dodgers traded Robinson to the arch-rival New York Giants for Dick Littlefield and $35,000 cash (equal to $ today). The trade, however, was never completed; unbeknownst to the Dodgers, Robinson had already agreed with the president of Chock full o'Nuts to quit baseball and become an executive with the company. Since Robinson had sold exclusive rights to any retirement story to \"Look\" magazine two years previously, his retirement decision was revealed through the magazine, instead of through the Dodgers organization.", "question": "In what game did jackie robinson last play for the brooklyn dodgers?", "short_answers": [ "Game 7 of the 1956 World Series" ], "wikipage": "Jackie Robinson" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "At what age did jackie robinson officially retire from the brooklyn dodgers?", "short_answers": [ "37" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Robinson once told future Hall of Fame inductee Hank Aaron that \"the game of baseball is great, but the greatest thing is what you do after your career is over.\" Robinson retired from baseball at age 37 on January 5, 1957. Later that year, after he complained of numerous physical ailments, he was diagnosed with diabetes, a disease that also afflicted his brothers. Although Robinson adopted an insulin injection regimen, the state of medicine at the time could not prevent the continued deterioration of Robinson's physical condition from the disease.", "question": "On what date did jackie robinson officially retire from the brooklyn dodgers?", "short_answers": [ "January 5, 1957" ], "wikipage": "Jackie Robinson" }, { "context": "In 1956, Robinson had 61 runs scored, a .275 batting average, and 12 steals. By then, he had begun to exhibit the effects of diabetes and to lose interest in the prospect of playing or managing professional baseball. Robinson ended his major league career when he struck out to end Game 7 of the 1956 World Series. After the season, the Dodgers traded Robinson to the arch-rival New York Giants for Dick Littlefield and $35,000 cash (equal to $ today). The trade, however, was never completed; unbeknownst to the Dodgers, Robinson had already agreed with the president of Chock full o'Nuts to quit baseball and become an executive with the company. Since Robinson had sold exclusive rights to any retirement story to \"Look\" magazine two years previously, his retirement decision was revealed through the magazine, instead of through the Dodgers organization.", "question": "When was Jackie Robinson's retirement from the Brooklyn Dodgers?", "short_answers": [ "October 10, 1956", "1956", "after the 1956 season" ], "wikipage": "Jackie Robinson" }, { "context": "Robinson once told future Hall of Fame inductee Hank Aaron that \"the game of baseball is great, but the greatest thing is what you do after your career is over.\" Robinson retired from baseball at age 37 on January 5, 1957. Later that year, after he complained of numerous physical ailments, he was diagnosed with diabetes, a disease that also afflicted his brothers. Although Robinson adopted an insulin injection regimen, the state of medicine at the time could not prevent the continued deterioration of Robinson's physical condition from the disease.", "question": "When did Jackie Robinson officially retire from baseball?", "short_answers": [ "January 5, 1957" ], "wikipage": "Jackie Robinson" } ]

[ { "title": "Jackie Robinson", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackie%20Robinson" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Jackie Robinson ended his major league career when he struck out to end Game 7 of the 1956 World Series on October 10, 1956. He officially retired from the Brooklyn Dodgers at 37 years old on January 5, 1957." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Jack Roosevelt Robinson (January 31, 1919 – October 24, 1972) was an American professional baseball player who became the first African American to play in Major League Baseball (MLB) in the modern era.[1]", "wikipage": "Jackie Robinson" }, { "content": "Robinson broke the baseball color line when he started at first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers on April 15, 1947.[2]", "wikipage": "Jackie Robinson" } ], "long_answer": "Jackie Robinson is an American professional baseball player who became the first African American to play in Major League Baseball in the modern era. Robinson broke the baseball color line when he started at first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers on April 15, 1947. Robinson ended his major league career when he struck out to end Game 7 of the 1956 World Series on October 10, 1956. Robinson retired from baseball at age 37 on January 5, 1957." } ]

[ { "context": "In some episodes, a guest character was essential to the plot. Del's ex-fiancée Pauline (Jill Baker) dominated Del's libido in \"The Second Time Around\", prompting Rodney and Grandad to leave. In \"Who Wants to Be a Millionaire\", Del's old business partner Jumbo Mills (Nick Stringer) wanted Del to return to Australia with him and restore their partnership, forcing Del to make a decision. An attempt by Lennox (Vas Blackwood) to rob a local supermarket set-up the \"hostage\" situation in \"The Longest Night\". Del and Rodney spent the whole of \"Tea for Three\" battling each other for the affections of Trigger's niece Lisa (Gerry Cowper). Abdul (Tony Anholt) in \"To Hull and Back\" and Arnie (Philip McGough) in \"Chain Gang\" were responsible for setting up dubious enterprises involving the Trotters in their respective episodes. Tony Angelino (Philip Pope), the singing dustman with a speech impediment, was the key to the humour and the storyline of \"Stage Fright\" and EastEnders actor Derek Martin guest starred in Fatal Extraction.", "question": "Who played tony angelino in only fools and horses?", "short_answers": [ "Philip Pope", "Philip R. J. Pope" ], "wikipage": "Only Fools and Horses" }, { "context": "Del's nemesis from his school days, corrupt policeman DCI Roy Slater (played by Jim Broadbent), made three appearances, in \"May The Force Be With You\", \"To Hull and Back\" and \"Class of '62\". Feared local villains, the Driscoll Brothers (Roy Marsden and Christopher Ryan) featured once, in \"Little Problems\", but were mentioned in two previous episodes (\"Video Nasty\" and \"The Frog's Legacy\"), and are important in the story of \"The Green Green Grass\". A grown-up Damien (Douglas Hodge) appeared in \"Heroes and Villains\". Rodney and Mickey's friends, the smooth-talking Jevon (Steven Woodcock) and then, briefly, Chris (Tony Marshall), a ladies' hairdresser, featured sporadically during the sixth and seventh series and the intervening Christmas specials. The two-part 1991 Christmas special, \"Miami Twice\", saw Richard Branson and Barry Gibb make cameo appearances. Mike Read appeared as himself, hosting an episode of \"Top Of The Pops\", in \"It's Only Rock and Roll\" and Jonathan Ross appeared as himself in \"If They Could See Us Now\".", "question": "Who played tony driscoll in only fools and horses?", "short_answers": [ "Christopher Ryan", "Christopher Papazoglou" ], "wikipage": "Only Fools and Horses" } ]

[ { "title": "Little Problems", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little%20Problems" }, { "title": "Only Fools and Horses", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Only%20Fools%20and%20Horses" }, { "title": "List of Only Fools and Horses episodes", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Only%20Fools%20and%20Horses%20episodes" }, { "title": "Only Fools on Horses", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Only%20Fools%20on%20Horses" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Philip R. J. Pope played Tony Angelino in \"Only Fools and Horses\" and Christopher Ryan born Christopher Papazoglou played Tony Driscoll in \"Only Fools and Horses\" in one episode." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Only Fools and Horses.... is a British television sitcom created and written by John Sullivan.", "wikipage": "Only Fools and Horses" }, { "content": "Philip R. J. Pope is a British composer and actor.", "wikipage": "Philip Pope" }, { "content": "Christopher Ryan (born Christopher Papazoglou; 25 January 1950)[citation needed] is an English actor best known for his roles as Mike in the BBC comedy series The Young Ones, Dave Hedgehog in the BBC comedy series Bottom, Tony Driscoll in the BBC comedy series Only Fools and Horses, and as Edina Monsoon's ex-husband Marshall Turtle in the BBC sitcom Absolutely Fabulous.", "wikipage": "Christopher Ryan" } ], "long_answer": "Only Fools and Horses.... is a British television sitcom created and written by John Sullivan. Philip R. J. Pope, a British composer and actor, played the role of Tony Angelino. English actor Christopher Ryan, born Christopher Papazoglou, played the roled of Tony Driscoll." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When were the first magnetic compasses used by Chinese ships for maritime navigation?", "short_answers": [ "1111-1117" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When were the first magnetic compasses used by Chinese ships for navigational orienteering?", "short_answers": [ "1040-1044", "1040 -- 44" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Magnetic compass", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic%20compass" }, { "title": "History of the compass", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20compass" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The first magnetic compasses used by Chinese ships for maritime navigation were used from 1111-1117. They were also used for navigational orienteering from 1040-1044." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The magnetic compass is the most familiar compass type.", "wikipage": "Compass Magnetic compass" }, { "content": "It functions as a pointer to \"magnetic north\", the local magnetic meridian, because the magnetized needle at its heart aligns itself with the horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field.", "wikipage": "Compass Magnetic compass" }, { "content": "These are noteworthy Chinese literary references in evidence for its antiquity: The compass was used in Song Dynasty China by the military for navigational orienteering by 1040–44,[21][33][34] and was used for maritime navigation by 1111 to 1117.[35]", "wikipage": "History of the compass China" } ], "long_answer": "The magnetic compass is the most familiar compass type. It functions as a pointer to \"magnetic north\", the local magnetic meridian, because the magnetized needle at its heart aligns itself with the horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field. The compass was used in Song Dynasty China by the military for navigational orienteering by 1040-1044, and was used for maritime navigation by 1111-1117." } ]

[ { "context": "Lake Michigan–Huron (also Huron–Michigan) is the combined waters of Lake Michigan and Lake Huron, which are joined through the , , open-water Straits of Mackinac. Huron and Michigan are hydrologically a single lake because the flow of water through the straits keeps their water levels in near-equilibrium. Although the flow is generally eastward, the water moves in either direction depending on local conditions. Combined, Lake Michigan–Huron is the largest fresh water lake by area in the world. However, if Lake Huron and Lake Michigan are considered two separate lakes Lake Superior is larger than either.", "question": "Where does Lake Huron and Lake Michigan join together?", "short_answers": [ "Straits of Mackinaw", "Mackinac Strait", "Strait of Maciknac", "Michillimacinac Strait", "Straits of Mackinac" ], "wikipage": "Lake Michigan–Huron" }, { "context": "The Straits of Mackinac ( ) are narrow waterways in the U.S. state of Michigan between Michigan's Lower and Upper Peninsulas. The main strait flows under the Mackinac Bridge and connects two of the Great Lakes, Lake Michigan and Lake Huron. The main strait is wide and has a maximum depth of . Hydrologically, the two connected lakes can be considered one lake, which is called Lake Michigan–Huron. Historically, the native Odawa people called the region around the Straits Michilimackinac. The Straits of Mackinac are \"whipsawed by currents unlike anywhere else in the Great Lakes\".", "question": "Where in America does Lake Huron and Lake Michigan meet?", "short_answers": [ "Michigan" ], "wikipage": "Straits of Mackinac" } ]

[ { "title": "Lake Michigan–Huron", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake%20Michigan%E2%80%93Huron" }, { "title": "Straits of Mackinac", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straits%20of%20Mackinac" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Lake Michigan and Lake Huron are lakes in Michigan that are joined through the open-water Straits of Mackinaw, also known as the Mackinac Strait. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Lake Michigan–Huron (also Huron–Michigan) is the body of water consisting of Lake Michigan and Lake Huron, which are joined through the 5-mile-wide (8.0 km), 20-fathom-deep (120 ft; 37 m), open-water Straits of Mackinac. ", "wikipage": "Lake Michigan–Huron" }, { "content": "In the context of hydrology, however, the two are considered one body of water.", "wikipage": "Lake Michigan–Huron" }, { "content": "The Straits of Mackinac (/ˈmækɪnɔː/ MAK-in-aw) are the short waterways between the U.S. state of Michigan's Upper and Lower Peninsulas, traversed by the Mackinac Bridge.", "wikipage": "Straits of Mackinac" } ], "long_answer": "Lake Michigan–Huron (also Huron–Michigan) is the body of water consisting of Lake Michigan and Lake Huron, which are joined through the 5-mile-wide (8.0 km), 20-fathom-deep (120 ft; 37 m), open-water Straits of Mackinac .In the context of hydrology, however, the two are considered one body of water. The Straits of Mackinac (/ˈmækɪnɔː/ MAK-in-aw) are the short waterways between the U.S. state of Michigan's Upper and Lower Peninsulas, traversed by the Mackinac Bridge." } ]

[ { "context": "The 1998 Commonwealth Games \"(Malay: Sukan Komanwel 1998)\", officially known as the XVI Commonwealth Games \"(Malay: Sukan Komanwel ke-16)\", was a multi-sport event held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. This edition is marked by several unprecedented facts in the history of the event. The 1998 games were the first held in an Asian country and the last Commonwealth Games of the 20th century. This was also the first time the games took place in a nation with a head of state other than the Head of the Commonwealth, and the first time the games were held in a country whose majority of the population did not have English as the first language. For the first time ever, the games included team sports. The other bid from the 1998 games came from Adelaide in Australia. Malaysia was the eighth nation to host the Commonwealth Games after Canada, England, Australia, New Zealand, Wales, Jamaica and Scotland. Around 3638 athletes from 69 Commonwealth member nations participated at the games which featured 214 events in 15 sports with 34 of them collected medals.", "question": "Which commonwealth games was netball first in?", "short_answers": [ "XVI", "XVI Commonwealth Games", "1998 Commonwealth Game" ], "wikipage": "1998 Commonwealth Games" }, { "context": "The netball competition at the 1998 Commonwealth Games took place in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from 14 – 21 September 1998. Australia won the gold medal. ", "question": "When was netball first played in the commonwealth games?", "short_answers": [ "14 September 1998", "September 1998", "14 – 21 September 1998" ], "wikipage": "Netball at the 1998 Commonwealth Games" } ]

[ { "title": "1998 Commonwealth Games", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1998%20Commonwealth%20Games" }, { "title": "Netball at the 1998 Commonwealth Games", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netball%20at%20the%201998%20Commonwealth%20Games" }, { "title": "Softball at the 1998 Asian Games", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Softball%20at%20the%201998%20Asian%20Games" }, { "title": "Netball at the Commonwealth Games", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netball%20at%20the%20Commonwealth%20Games" }, { "title": "Who Dares Wins (album)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Who%20Dares%20Wins%20%28album%29" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "Netball first appeared in the 1998 Commonwealth Games which took place in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from 14 – 21 September 1998. " }, { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The 1998 Commonwealth Games, officially known as the XVI Commonwealth Games, was a multi-sport event held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The netball competition at the 1998 Commonwealth Games took place in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from 14 – 21 September 1998." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who first said the exact phrase the power of the pen is mightier than the sword?", "short_answers": [ "Edward George Earle Lytton Bulwer-Lytton", "Edward Bulwer-Lytton", "Edward George Earle Lytton Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Baron Lytton, PC" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "Assyrian sage Ahiqar, who reputedly lived during the early 7th century BCE, coined the first known version of this phrase. One copy of the Teachings of Ahiqar, dating to about 500 BCE, states, \"The word is mightier than the sword.\"", "question": "Who first said a phrase similar the power of the pen is mightier than the sword?", "short_answers": [ "Ahiqar" ], "wikipage": "The pen is mightier than the sword" }, { "context": "Assyrian sage Ahiqar, who reputedly lived during the early 7th century BCE, coined the first known version of this phrase. One copy of the Teachings of Ahiqar, dating to about 500 BCE, states, \"The word is mightier than the sword.\"", "question": "Who said the first known version of the phrase the power of the pen is mightier than the sword?", "short_answers": [ "Ahiqar" ], "wikipage": "The pen is mightier than the sword" }, { "context": "\"The pen is mightier than the sword\" is a metonymic adage, penned by English author Edward Bulwer-Lytton in 1839, indicating that communication (particularly written language), or in some interpretations, administrative power or advocacy of an independent press, is a more effective tool than direct violence.", "question": "Who first said \"the pen is mightier than the sword\"?", "short_answers": [ "Edward Bulwer-Lytton" ], "wikipage": "The pen is mightier than the sword" } ]

[ { "title": "Edward Bulwer-Lytton", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward%20Bulwer-Lytton" }, { "title": "The pen is mightier than the sword", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20pen%20is%20mightier%20than%20the%20sword" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The sentence was coined by English author Edward Bulwer-Lytton in 1839 for his play Richelieu; Or the Conspiracy", "wikipage": "The pen is mightier than the sword" } ], "long_answer": "Assyrian sage Ahiqar coined the first known version of this phrase which was \"The word is mightier than the sword.\" The phrase \"The pen is mightier than the sword\" was created by English author Edward Bulwer-Lytton in 1839 for his play Richelieu; Or the Conspiracy." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Edward George Earle Lytton Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Baron Lytton, PC (25 May 1803 – 18 January 1873) was an English writer and politician.", "wikipage": "Edward Bulwer-Lytton" }, { "content": "He coined famous phrases like \"the great unwashed\", \"pursuit of the almighty dollar\", \"the pen is mightier than the sword\", \"dweller on the threshold\", and the opening phrase \"It was a dark and stormy night.\"", "wikipage": "Edward Bulwer-Lytton" } ], "long_answer": "Edward Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Baron Lytton, PC was an English writer and politician. He coined famous phrases like \"the great unwashed\", \"pursuit of the almighty dollar\", \"the pen is mightier than the sword\", \"dweller on the threshold\", and the opening phrase \"It was a dark and stormy night.\" Assyrian sage Ahiqar, who reputedly lived during the early 7th century BCE, coined the first known version of this phrase, \"The word is mightier than the sword\". " } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the TV show the royal flying doctor service start?", "short_answers": [ "24 September 2007" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The Reverend John Flynn had worked in rural and remote areas of Victoria and was commissioned by the Presbyterian Church to look at the needs of Outback people. His report to the Presbyterian Assembly in 1912 resulted in the establishment of the Australian Inland Mission (AIM), of which he was appointed Superintendent. In 1928, he formed the AIM Aerial Medical Service, a one-year experiment based in Cloncurry, Queensland. This experiment later became The Royal Flying Doctor Service.", "question": "When did the royal flying doctor service start as the AIM Aerial Medical Service?", "short_answers": [ "1928" ], "wikipage": "Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia" } ]

[ { "title": "Royal Flying Doctor Service (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal%20Flying%20Doctor%20Service%20%28TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal%20Flying%20Doctor%20Service%20of%20Australia" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (RFDS, informally known as The Flying Doctor) is an air medical service based in Australia.", "wikipage": "Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia" }, { "content": "The Royal Flying Doctor Service or RFDS, was an Australian television series on the Nine Network based on the work of the Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia.", "wikipage": "Royal Flying Doctor Service (TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia is an air medical service based in Australia that began in 1928. The Royal Flying Doctor Service is also an Australian television series on the Nine Network based on the work of the Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia. The first episode of the show aired on September 24, 2007. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (RFDS, informally known as The Flying Doctor) is an air medical service based in Australia.", "wikipage": "Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia" }, { "content": "The Royal Flying Doctor Service or RFDS, was an Australian television series on the Nine Network based on the work of the Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia.", "wikipage": "Royal Flying Doctor Service (TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "The Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (RFDS, informally known as The Flying Doctor) is an air medical service based in Australia. In 1928, the Reverend John Flynn formed the AIM Aerial Medical Service, a one-year experiment based in Cloncurry, Queensland and this experiment later became The Royal Flying Doctor Service. Later, the Royal Flying Doctor Service or RFDS, was an Australian television series on the Nine Network based on the work of the Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia. The TV show started on 24 September 2007." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the number of the last episode of Transformers G1 in the US?", "short_answers": [ "98" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the title of the last episode of Transformers G1 in the US?", "short_answers": [ "\"The Rebirth, Part 3\"" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the title of the last (unaired) episode of Transformers G1 in Japan?", "short_answers": [ "\"Heroic Legend: Head On! Master Warriors\"", "\"Eiyū Densetsu: Heddo On! Masutā Senshi\"", "(英雄伝説　ヘッドオン！マスター戦士)" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What was the title of the last aired episode of Transformers G1 in Japan?", "short_answers": [ "\"The Final Showdown on Earth: Episode Two\"", "\"Saigo no Chikyū Dai Sakusen (Kōhen)\"", "(最後の地球大決戦 （後編）)" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "The Transformers (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Transformers%20%28TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Transformers: Generation 1", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformers%3A%20Generation%201" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The last episode was episode 98, \"The Rebirth, Part 3\"." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Transformers is an American animated television series which originally aired from September 17, 1984 to November 11, 1987 in syndication in the United States, and 1985 to 1988 in CITV, 1988 to 1995 in Sky One, 1996 to 1997 in Fox Kids, 2007 to 2009 in Pop And 2008 to 2009 in Kix! in the United Kingdom.", "wikipage": "The Transformers (TV series)" }, { "content": "This series is also popularly known as \"Generation 1\", a term originally coined by fans in response to the re-branding of the franchise as Transformers: Generation 2 in 1992, which eventually made its way into official use.", "wikipage": "The Transformers (TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "The Transformers is an American animated television series which originally aired from September 17, 1984 to November 11, 1987 in syndication in the United States. This series is also popularly known as \"Generation 1\", a term originally coined by fans in response to the re-branding of the franchise as Transformers: Generation 2 in 1992, which eventually made its way into official use. The last episode of Transformers G1 in the US was \"The Rebirth, Part 3\" and it was episode 98. In Japan, the last aired episode was \"The Final Showdown on Earth: Episode Two\" and the last unaired episode was \"Heroic Legend: Head On! Master Warriors\"." } ]

[ { "context": "Principal photography began around July 6, 2013 in London, United Kingdom, under the working title of \"Full Tilt\". Filming took place at Shepperton Studios and Longcross Studios. Later in July, Gunn and the film's cast flew from London to attend San Diego Comic-Con International, where it was revealed that Pace would play Ronan the Accuser, Gillan would be Nebula, del Toro as The Collector, and that Djimon Hounsou had been cast as Korath. Close was later revealed to play Nova Prime Irani Rael. Also at San Diego Comic-Con, Feige stated that Thanos would be a part of the film as the \"mastermind\". On August 11, 2013, filming began at London's Millennium Bridge, which was selected as a double for Xandar. In August 2013, Marvel announced that Bradley Cooper would voice Rocket. On September 3, 2013, Gunn said that filming was \"a little over half[way]\" complete. Also in September, Vin Diesel stated that he was voicing Groot. However, Marvel did not confirm Diesel's involvement in the film at the time. On October 12, 2013, Gunn announced on social media that filming had completed.", "question": "Who plays rocket's voice in the guardians of the galaxy film?", "short_answers": [ "Bradley Cooper" ], "wikipage": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Who plays Rocket's voice in the guardians of the galaxy TV series?", "short_answers": [ "Trevor Devall" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "The game is based on the Marvel Comic series and the recent film with an exclusive storyline. It has a different set of voice actors from the film. The cast includes Scott Porter as Star-Lord, Emily O'Brien as Gamora, Nolan North as Rocket Raccoon, Brandon Paul Eells as Drax the Destroyer, and Adam Harrington as Groot.", "question": "Who plays Rocket's voice in the guardians of the galaxy video game?", "short_answers": [ "Nolan North" ], "wikipage": "Guardians of the Galaxy: The Telltale Series" } ]

[ { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%20%28film%29" }, { "title": "Rocket Raccoon", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocket%20Raccoon" }, { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (TV series)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%20%28TV%20series%29" }, { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy – Mission: Breakout!", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%20%E2%80%93%20Mission%3A%20Breakout%21" }, { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%20Vol.%202" }, { "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy: The Telltale Series", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians%20of%20the%20Galaxy%3A%20The%20Telltale%20Series" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Trevor Devall – Rocket Raccoon,[7]", "wikipage": "Guardians of the Galaxy (TV series)" } ], "long_answer": "Bradley Cooper voiced Rocket in the 2013 Galaxy of the Guardians film. Trevor Devall voiced Rocket on The Guardians of the Galaxy TV Series and Nolan North voiced Rocket in The Guardians of the Galaxy video game." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Rocket Raccoon is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", "wikipage": "Rocket Raccoon" }, { "content": "Trevor Devall (born November 10, 1972[1]) is a Canadian–American[citation needed] voice actor and podcaster.", "wikipage": "Trevor Devall" }, { "content": "Nolan North (born October 31, 1970) is an American actor.", "wikipage": "Nolan North Voice acting" } ], "long_answer": "Rocket Raccoon is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. In August 2013, Marvel announced that Bradley Cooper would voice Rocket in the film version of Guardians of the Galaxy. Trevor Devall, a Canadian–American voice actor and podcaster, was the voice of Rocket in the Guardians of the Galaxy TV series. Nolan North, an American actor, was the voice of Rocket in the Guardians of the Galaxy video game." } ]

[ { "context": "The eighth series aired during 2014, between 12 April to 7 June. This series was the first to introduce the \"Golden Buzzer\", and for the first time since the first series, auditions were not held in Scotland, instead being held in Northern Ireland within Belfast, along with Cardiff, London, Birmingham and Manchester; Edinburgh joined these cities to hold open auditions in late 2013, along with Blackpool and Brighton, with additional open auditions held in various local branches of Morrisons within \"Talent Spot\" tents, owing to the show's sponsorship deal with the supermarket chain at the time. The series was won by boy band Collabro, with opera singer Lucy Kay coming in second, and rapper duo Bars & Melody placing third.", "question": "Which band won britain's got talent series 8?", "short_answers": [ "Collabro" ], "wikipage": "Britain's Got Talent" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which people won britain's got talent series 8?", "short_answers": [ "Thomas J. Redgrave", "Michael Auger", "Jamie Lambert", "Richard Hadfield", "Matthew Pagan" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which group won britain's got talent series 8?", "short_answers": [ "Collabro" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "Which people won britain's got talent series 8?", "short_answers": [ "Thomas J. Redgrave", "Michael Auger", "Jamie Lambert", "Richard Hadfield", "Matt Pagan" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Britain's Got Talent (series 8)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britain%27s%20Got%20Talent%20%28series%208%29" }, { "title": "Britain's Got Talent", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britain%27s%20Got%20Talent" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Collabro is a UK-based musical theatre group and winners of the eighth series of Britain's Got Talent in 2014. The group consists of Michael Auger, Jamie Lambert, Matthew Pagan and Thomas J. Redgrave, and previously, Richard Hadfield until his departure from the band in June 2016. ", "wikipage": "Collabro" } ], "long_answer": "Collabro won the eighth series of Britain's Got Talent in 2014. The musical theatre group includes Michael Auger, Richard Hadfield, Jamie Lambert, Matthew Pagan and Thomas J. Redgrave." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Collabro is a UK-based musical theatre group and winners of the eighth series of Britain's Got Talent in 2014. The group consists of Michael Auger, Jamie Lambert, Matthew Pagan and Thomas J. Redgrave, and previously, Richard Hadfield until his departure from the band in June 2016.", "wikipage": "Collabro" } ], "long_answer": "Britain's Got Talent Series 8 was won by boy band Collabro, consisting of Thomas J. Redgrave, Michael Auger, Jamie Lambert, Richard Hadfield, and Matthew Pagan. Collabro is a UK-based musical theatre group. In the series, opera singer Lucy Kay came in second, and rapper duo Bars & Melody placed third." } ]

[ { "context": "In 1486, hostilities broke out between the Mamluks and the Ottoman Turks in a battle for control over western Asia. The Ottomans proceeded to conquer Palestine following their 1516 victory over the Mamluks at the Battle of Marj Dabiq. The Ottoman conquest of Palestine was relatively swift, with small battles fought against the Mamluks in the Jordan Valley and at Khan Yunis en route to the Mamluk capital in Egypt. There were also minor uprisings in Gaza, Ramla and Safad, which were quickly suppressed.", "question": "When did the ottoman empire take over palestine for the first time?", "short_answers": [ "1516" ], "wikipage": "History of Palestine" }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "When did the ottoman empire take over palestine for the second time?", "short_answers": [ "1840" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "History of Palestine", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20Palestine" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [], "long_answer": "The Ottoman Empire conquered Palestine for the first time in 1516 and again in 1840." }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "The Ottoman Empire (/ˈɒtəmən/; Ottoman Turkish: دولت عليه عثمانيه‎ Devlet-i ʿAlīye-i ʿOsmānīye, lit. 'The Sublime Ottoman State'; Turkish: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu or Osmanlı Devleti; French: Empire ottoman)[note 6][17] was a state[note 7] that controlled much of Southeastern Europe, Western Asia, and Northern Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries.", "wikipage": "Ottoman Empire" } ], "long_answer": "The Ottoman Empire was a state that controlled much of Southeastern Europe, Western Asia, and Northern Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries. In 1486, hostilities broke out between the Mamluks and the Ottoman Turks in a battle for control over western Asia. The Ottomans proceeded to conquer Palestine following their 1516 victory over the Mamluks at the Battle of Marj Dabiq. The Ottoman Empire took over Palestine for a second time in 1840." } ]

[ { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What episode does jason gideon die in criminal minds as main cast?", "short_answers": [ "In Name and Blood" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What episode does jason gideon die in criminal minds as flashback?", "short_answers": [ "Nelson's Sparrow" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the season episode number does jason gideon die in criminal minds?", "short_answers": [ "Season 3 Episode 2" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the overall episode number does jason gideon die in criminal minds?", "short_answers": [ "47" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the season episode number jason gideon dies in a flashback in criminal minds?", "short_answers": [ "Season 10 episode 13" ], "wikipage": null }, { "context": "No context provided", "question": "What is the overall episode number jason gideon dies in a flashback in criminal minds?", "short_answers": [ "223" ], "wikipage": null } ]

[ { "title": "Jason Gideon", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jason%20Gideon" } ]

[ { "knowledge": [ { "content": "When veteran profiler Jason Gideon is found dead in his cabin, the BAU revisits its origins after learning he was tracking down an elusive serial killer who has suddenly resurfaced in Roanoke, Virginia. Meanwhile, each individual agent struggles to come to terms with Gideon's death. ", "wikipage": "Criminal Minds (season 10)" }, { "content": "With Gideon missing, Hotch transferring, and Prentiss resigning, Strauss and the remaining members of the BAU set out to track down a Milwaukee, Wisconsin spree killer who cuts women's hearts out with a chisel.", "wikipage": "Criminal Minds (season 3)" } ], "long_answer": "Jason Gideon goes missing in Season 3 Episode 2, episode 47, \"In Name and Blood\" on Criminal Minds. In Season 10 Episode 13, episode 223, \"Nelsons Sparrow\" on Criminal Minds, Jason Gideon is found dead in his cabin. " }, { "knowledge": [ { "content": "Jason Gideon is a fictional character in the CBS crime drama Criminal Minds, portrayed by Mandy Patinkin.", "wikipage": "Jason Gideon" }, { "content": "In the Season 10 episode \"Nelson's Sparrow,\" Gideon is murdered off-screen, having been shot dead at a close range by a serial killer named Donnie Mallick.", "wikipage": "Jason Gideon" } ], "long_answer": "Jason Gideon is a fictional character in the CBS crime drama Criminal Minds, portrayed by Mandy Patinkin. He dies in Season 3 Episode 2, overall episode number 47 titled, \"In Name and Blood\". In Season 10 Episode 13, overall episode number 223 titled, \"Nelson's Sparrow\", flashbacks show Jason Gideon being murdered off-screen, having been shot dead at a close range by a serial killer named Donnie Mallick." } ]