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[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. You are required to assign a label 'formal' if there is an absence of emotion and a presence of questions anywhere within the conversation. If such pattern is not found assign the label 'informal'.\nQ: Person1: Excuse me . What's the time difference between Beijing and San Francisco ? \n Person2:16 hours . Beijing is 16 hours ahead . \n Person1: Are we losing or gaining a day on the way to America ? \n Person2:We are gaining a day . \n Person1: So does it mean we're arriving on the same day ? \n Person2:That's right ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "formal" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Given a factoid/trivia type question, generate the topic of the question. The topic is the entity the question talks about.\n\nWhich famous British actor is/was married to Anouk Aimee?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "British actor" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Choose from:\na). Yes.\nb). No.\nGiven those answer options, answer the question: Title: Good to get wife doing something Review: I got this for my wife. She likes it very much. She does maybe a couple sections 1-2 times a week. It is good because the workout is very, very easy but gets her doing something. She is almost at 3months, so still feeling a little of the morning sickness (etc). I think it is great for people who are feeling horrible at-first, but want to do something. It also puts her in a better mood and she likes doing it. I think it is great for new moms who want to do a very low-intensity workout.Leisa Hart is 8 months pregnant in the workout and easily does all the activities. I think this can easily be done though the whole time of pregnancy. Is this product review negative?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Fact 1: Carbon dioxide concentrations in the air have increased over the last decade dramatically. Fact 2: Carbon dioxide is the chief culprit in the increased threat of global warming in recent decades. Given the two facts above, answer the question \"What has led to the increase in global warming?\" with the following options: - Greenhouse gases - movements in the earth's crust - Increase in carbon dioxide - Greenhouse gasses - forest is destroyed - Burning fuel and air - movement of tectonic plates - tectonic plates being pushed together" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Increase in carbon dioxide" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Answer the following question given this paragraph: Lithospheric plates do a lot of moving on Earth's surface. Slabs of lithosphere smash into each other. They move sideways past each other along faults. Where conditions are right, magma rises through solid rock. It's no wonder that rocks experience stress! Rocks respond differently to different types of stress and under different conditions. Q: What rises through solid rocks where conditions are right?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Magma" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Write a subject line for this message:\n\nThis warning is sent automatically to inform you that your mailbox is approaching the maximum size limit. Your mailbox size is currently 77029 KB. Mailbox size limits: \tWhen your mailbox reaches 75000 KB you will receive this message.To check the size of your mailbox: Right-click the mailbox (Outlook Today), Select Properties and click the Folder Size button. This method can be used on individual folders as well. To make more space available, delete any items that are no longer needed such as Sent Items and Journal entries. You must empty the Deleted Items folder after deleting items or the space will not be freed. To turn Journaling off, click Tools | Options | Journaling Options and de-select all items. See client Help for more information. " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Your Mailbox is Almost Full, Time to Make Space!" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "In 1942, the Imperial Japanese Army invaded the Federated Shan States from Thailand. The Japanese forces with superior air power went on to dislodge the Nationalist Chinese forces, who had been invited by the British for the region's defence, by November 1942. The Thai Phayap Army accompanied the Japanese forces on the invasion, including that of Kengtung in May 1942. The IJA allowed the Phayap Army to occupy Kengtung and parts of Mongpan state. Following the existing agreement between Thai Prime Minister Plaek Phibunsongkhram and the Japanese Empire, on 18 August 1943, the Japanese government agreed to the Thai annexation of Kengtung and Mongpan states The Thai government wanted the Karenni states and remaining southern Shan states but the Japanese assigned them to their client State of Burma in September 1943. The Thai army would remain there until the end of the war although the Thai government began to alter its position when the tide of war began to favour the allies. After the Phibun government fell in August 1944, the new government of Khuang Aphaiwong communicated to the British government it renounced all claims to the Shan states and northern Malaya, and that it would immediately return the territories to Britain. The Churchill government did not accept the Thai overture, and was prepared to retaliate. The Thai army evacuated the two Shan states only in August 1945.\n\nAsk a question about this article." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Why did the Thai army leave the Shan states in August 1945?" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "\"What does the C in COATS stand for?\" Context: \"The Cadet Organizations Administration and Training Service (COATS) consists of officers and non-commissioned members who conduct training, safety, supervision and administration of nearly 60,000 cadets aged 12 to 18 years in the Canadian Cadet Movement. The majority of members in COATS are officers of the Cadet Instructors Cadre (CIC) branch of the CAF. Members of the Reserve Force Sub-Component COATS who are not employed part-time (Class A) or full-time (Class B) may be held on the \"Cadet Instructor Supplementary Staff List\" (CISS List) in anticipation of employment in the same manner as other reservists are held as members of the Supplementary Reserve.\"" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The C in COATS stands for Cadet." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is this product review positive? Title: The title means what it says! Review: If mystery wood bugs you and you have to know what it is, this is the book to use. Appearances can sometimes be deceiving even for experienced woodworkers. The techniques in this book are easy to use and, as the title says, accurate. Answer:\n\n 1. No. 2. Yes." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2. Yes." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Answer the following question given this paragraph: Nucleic Acids The nucleic acids differ in their type of pentose sugar. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is nucleotide that stores genetic information. DNA contains deoxyribose (so-called because it has one less atom of oxygen than ribose) plus one phosphate group and one nitrogen-containing base. The “choices” of base for DNA are adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine. Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a ribose-containing nucleotide that helps manifest the genetic code as protein. RNA contains ribose, one phosphate group, and one nitrogen-containing base, but the “choices” of base for RNA are adenine, cytosine, guanine, and uracil. The nitrogen-containing bases adenine and guanine are classified as purines. A purine is a nitrogen-containing molecule with a double ring structure, which accommodates several nitrogen atoms. The bases cytosine, thymine (found in DNA only) and uracil (found in RNA only) are pyramidines. A pyramidine is a nitrogen-containing base with a single ring structure Bonds formed by dehydration synthesis between the pentose sugar of one nucleic acid monomer and the phosphate group of another form a “backbone,” from which the components’ nitrogen-containing bases protrude. In DNA, two such backbones attach at their protruding bases via hydrogen bonds. These twist to form a shape known as a double helix (Figure 2.29). The sequence of nitrogen-containing bases within a strand of DNA form the genes that act as a molecular code instructing cells in the assembly of amino acids into proteins. Humans have almost 22,000 genes in their DNA, locked up in the 46 chromosomes inside the nucleus of each cell (except red blood cells which lose their nuclei during development). These genes carry the genetic code to build one’s body, and are unique for each individual except identical twins. Q: Deoxyribonucleic acid (dna) is nucleotide that stores what type of information? Choices: - mononucleus - mutation - variation - genetic" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "genetic" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.\nInput: Context : British Airways Flight 2276 was a scheduled passenger flight which caught fire during take-off from Las Vegas-McCarran International Airport on 8 September 2015, prompting an aborted take-off and the evacuation of all passengers and crew. \nQuestion : What date is associated with British Airways Flight 2276?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "8 September 2015" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output \"Can't answer\". Question: Who killed Horace? Title: I Drink Your Blood Movie plot: The film opens on a bizarre Satanic ritual being conducted by a long-haired hippie type named Horace Bones. Nude and freaked out on LSD, Horace and his small group of cohorts are oblivious to the fact that they're being watched by Sylvia, a young girl observing them from the trees. One of the hippies is pregnant and is not taking part in the ritual; she sees Sylvia and drags her into the clearing, where Horace freaks out over the fact that their ritual has been observed. A more recent member of the group, Andy, admits that he met Sylvia in town and invited her along, prompting Horace to violently hit him. Sylvia becomes frightened and runs away, but two other members of the group chase after her and catch her in the woods, where they brutalize her.The next morning, Sylvia emerges from the woods beaten and apparently raped. She is found by Mildred, the woman who runs the small town's bakery. With Mildred is Pete, Sylvia's younger brother who appears to be about 12 or 13. Together, they take Sylvia back home to where she lives with Pete and their grandfather, Banner. Mildred is sure her boyfriend will know who victimized Sylvia--with the town deserted, the only other people in the area are the construction crew working on a dam near the town. Mildred drives to the dam and informs her boyfriend, who works at the site. He tells her he will look into it.Meanwhile, Horace and his group have discovered that their van is now broken down and useless. They abandon it in the woods and walk to the town on foot. The first thing they see is the bakery, and Mildred sells them meat pies, throwing in a few extra things as a kindness for them. Horace tells them that he and his friends are rock musicians stranded there, and he asks where they can seek shelter. Mildred explains that Valley Hills only has a few residents, most of them long gone. Only she and a few others remain, awaiting the demolition of the town in the near future. Upon hearing this, Horace and the others move into one of the abandoned houses, smashing things..." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Can't answer" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "based on the following text. Question: If Mona is comparing an orange and an apple and she determines that the apple is more massive then the orange, which object has more gravity orange or apple? Text: Objects with greater mass have a stronger force of gravity between them." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Apple" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: PersonX screams in pain<sep>Tail: like they need to come to his aid" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Hunting in the United States is not associated with any particular class or culture; a 2006 poll showed seventy-eight percent of Americans supported legal hunting, although relatively few Americans actually hunt. At the beginning of the 21st century, just six percent of Americans hunted. Southerners in states along the eastern seaboard hunted at a rate of five percent, slightly below the national average, and while hunting was more common in other parts of the South at nine percent, these rates did not surpass those of the Plains states, where twelve percent of Midwesterners hunted. Hunting in other areas of the country fell below the national average. Overall, in the 1996–2006 period, the number of hunters over the age of sixteen declined by ten percent, a drop attributable to a number of factors including habitat loss and changes in recreation habits.\n\nAnswer this question, if possible (if impossible, reply \"unanswerable\"): What percentage of Americans supported legal hunting in 2006?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In 2006, seventy-eight percent of Americans supported legal hunting." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how is single malt scotch made? Would \"The age statement on a bottle of single malt Scotch is the number of years the whisky spent maturing in cask.\" be a reasonable answer?\n\nOptions:\n[1]. No.\n[2]. Yes." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[2]. Yes." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should only return an integer if the first digit is the same as the last digit in the number. If an integer has a single digit, then it should be returned. If there are no integers that start and end with the same digit then an empty list (\"[]\") should be returned.\nQ: [-726, -253, 31, 137, -452, -438, -38, -561, 115, -699, 701, -907, -56, 443, -512, -803, 927, 78, -413, -815, 464, -383, 711, 278, 144]" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[31, -383, 443, 115, 711]" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Given a review text from amazon and its polarity (either positive or negative). Generate answer \"True\" if given sentence and its polarity match, otherwise generate answer \"False\". A review is considered positive if the reviewer is satisfied with the product. Otherwise, it is considered negative.\nReview: While walking through Barnes and Noble after Christmas, I was wondering how to spend my gift card. By chance, I decided to travel down memory lane and pick up the boxed set of my favorite scary story collections as a child. Horrified (in a bad way), I looked at the shell of the books I once loved as an elementary school child. The original pictures made this collection so unique! For whatever spineless reason, the publisher decided to replace the original ghastly pictures with tame and watered-down versions. Sure, the stories are the same...but the artwork just doesn't fit. It is blasphemy to mess with such perfection. DO NOT SUPPORT THIS VERSION BY PURCHASING IT! Instead, hunt down the originals and buy them. You will be glad you did! \n Polarity: Positive" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "False" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "Explain how you used the definition to come up with the answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Given a text passage, come up with an appropriate title for it. The title should accurately represent what the main focus of the passage is. The title of a passage may be present in the first few sentences of the passage and/or be referred to multiple times in the passage. The title should be 1-5 words long.\nProblem:The normal blood glucose level ( tested while fasting ) for non-diabetics , should be between 3.9 and 5.5 mmol / L ( 70 to 100 mg / dL ) . The mean normal blood glucose level in humans is about 5.5 mmol / L ( 100 mg / dL ) ; however , this level fluctuates throughout the day . Blood sugar levels for those without diabetes and who are not fasting should be below 6.9 mmol / L ( 125 mg / dL ) . The blood glucose target range for diabetics , according to the American Diabetes Association , should be 5.0 -- 7.2 mmol / l ( 90 -- 130 mg / dL ) before meals , and less than 10 mmol / L ( 180 mg / dL ) after meals ( as measured by a blood glucose monitor ) ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Blood Glucose Levels" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "The person preferred going to the farmer's market over the grocery store, why? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. acknowledgment B. price C. fresh produce D. smooth skin E. good credit" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "C. fresh produce" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "User will you give you a task with some instruction. Your job is follow the instructions as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-by-step and justify your answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given an ambiguous question/query (which can be answered in more than one way) and a clarification statement to understand the query more precisely. Your task to classify that if the given clarification accurately clarifies the given query or not and based on that provide 'Yes' or 'No'.\n\nQuery: Find information about the secret garden. \n Clarification: is the secret garden a book you are interested in" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Countess Nicolette de Gobignon pressed a wet cloth tothe King's brow. Though he lay there helpless, still she found him an awesome figure, like a fallen cathedral tower. Only two other men are as tall, she thought. Amalric and Orlando. She felt a pang of guilt. How could she be thinking about the troubadour here where her royal master lay slowly dying? She fixed her eyes on Louis, and on the ivory and wood crucifix that rose and fell on his chest with his labored breathing. Nicolette felt as if she, too, could hardly breathe. Across the crowded room a fire roared in a huge stone-lined fireplace. The air was stifling. She resented all that made it so, down to the woolen draperies and wall hangings and the thick carpets that sealed in the heat. But she knew that this northern chateau, Pontoise-les-Noyons, a day's ride from Paris, had had to be built to withstand cold, its walls thick and its windows tiny ? so totally unlike the bright, airy Languedoc manor she had grown up in. Sweat trickled down her brow and stung her eyes. Her breath was coming in little gasps. She felt as if she would faint if she couldn't go outside soon. Dozens of people, the King's family and courtiers, had packed themselves uselessly into the room, making it even more suffocating. Their whispers, like the buzzing of mosquitoes, irritated Nicolette. Almost all of them, she was sure, worried more about their own welfare than about the King's. And even Louis's wife and mother, though they grieved for him, were too distracted to do much to alleviate his suffering. She saw the King's lips quiver, and quickly she bent close to him. Any last words could be terribly important. \"Jerusalem,\" he mumbled. \"Towers - golden. Gates of pearl. Crystal waters.\" Then he panted heavily. \"Hush, sire,\" she whispered. \"Rest easy.\" Question: Nicolette bent close to the King: Options: A. not enough information B. When she saw the King's lips quiver C. To press a wet cloth to the King's brow D. When she felt guilt === The correct answer is" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "B. When she saw the King's lips quiver" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Which entity is this text about?\n\nJourney is an American rock band that formed in San Francisco in 1973, composed of former members of Santana and Frumious Bandersnatch. The band has gone through several phases; its strongest commercial success occurred between 1978 and 1987. During that period, the band released a series of hit songs, including \"Don't Stop Believin'\" (1981), which in 2009 became the top-selling track in iTunes history among songs not released in the 21st century. Its parent studio album, Escape, the band's eighth and most successful, reached No. 1 on the Billboard 200 and yielded another of their most popular singles, \"Open Arms\".\n\nWith Cain on board, the band began writing material that would eventually lead up to Journey's biggest studio album, \"Escape\". Recording sessions began in April 1981, and lasted until the middle of June. Escape was released on July 31, 1981, and immediately the album became a mainstream success. The album, which has thus far sold nine times platinum, went to number one on the album charts later that year, and included three top-ten hits: \"Who's Cryin' Now\", \"Don't Stop Believin'\" and \"Open Arms\". The last is Journey's highest-charting single to date, staying at No. 2 for six consecutive weeks and ranking at No.34 on Billboard's 1982 year-end Hot 100. MTV videotaped one of their two sold-out shows in Houston on November 6, 1981, in front of over 20,000 fans. Capitalizing on their success, the band recorded radio commercials for Budweiser and sold rights to their likenesses and music for use in two video games: the Journey arcade game by Bally/Midway and Journey Escape by Data Age for the Atari 2600. This success was met with criticism. The 1983 Rolling Stone Record Guide gave each of the band's albums only one star, with Dave Marsh writing that \"Journey was a dead end for San Francisco area rock.\" Marsh later would anoint Escape as one of the worst number-one albums of all time. Journey's next album, Frontiers (1983), continued their commercial success, reaching No. 2 on the album charts, selling nearly six million copies. The album generated four Top 40 hits, \"Separate Ways (Worlds Apart)\", which reached No. 8, \"Faithfully\", which reached No. 12, \"Send Her My Love\" and \"After the Fall\", both of which reached No. 23. By this time, Journey had become one of the top touring and recording bands in the world. During the subsequent stadium tour, the band contracted with NFL Films to record a video documentary of their life on the road, Frontiers and Beyond. Scenes from the documentary were shot at JFK Stadium in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with more than 80,000 fans in attendance." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The text is about Journey, an American rock band." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "The film is set in Australia 1919, just a year after World War I. Australia begins to question the value of continuing as an outpost to the British Empire. Since his sister's death years ago, Jack Dickens has raised his niece Sally, aided by his sharp-tongued maid Hannah. Sally's father, Alexander Voysey, abandoned her after her mother's death and took off for the bright lights of the city, ostensibly making a name for himself as a literary critic and writer in London. Jack and Sally have sacrificed their own hopes and dreams to run the farm while Voysey disports himself in the city. Despite the claims of success, Voysey is a self-centered, self-aggrandizing, pompous windbag with no visible means of support beyond leeching off his brother-in-law's labor on the farm. Voysey has remarried a younger woman, Deborah, who has come to regret her marriage. Voysey subjects Deborah to cruel behavior from him, such as fetching things he's dropped at his whim and making advances to other women right in front of her. Deborah is deeply unhappy, and feels that she has wasted her youth and squandered her life in marrying Voysey. Both Jack and the town doctor are soon smitten by Deborah, while Sally pines for the town doctor herself. The true natures, characters, and hopes and dreams within the family are revealed as things fall apart. Guess a valid title for it!" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Under Southern Skies: A Family's Untold Story\"" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "- Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a unitary parliamentary republic in Europe. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City. Italy covers an area of and has a largely temperate seasonal climate and Mediterranean climate; due to its shape, it is often referred to in Italy as \"lo Stivale\" (the Boot). With 61 million inhabitants, it is the fourth most populous EU member state. - Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a federal republic in Europe. It consists of 26 cantons, and the city of Bern is the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western-Central Europe, and is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland is a landlocked country geographically divided between the Alps, the Swiss Plateau and the Jura, spanning an area of . While the Alps occupy the greater part of the territory, the Swiss population of approximately eight million people is concentrated mostly on the plateau, where the largest cities are to be found: among them are the two global cities and economic centres Zürich and Geneva. - The Mediterranean Sea (pronounced ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the east by the Levant. The sea is sometimes considered a part of the Atlantic Ocean, although it is usually identified as a separate body of water. - Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: \"RS\"), is a nation state in southern Central Europe, located at the crossroads of main European cultural and trade routes. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and the Adriatic Sea to the southwest. It covers and has a population of 2.06 million. It is a parliamentary republic and a member of the United Nations, European Union, and NATO. The capital and largest city is Ljubljana. - The Heart of Sister Ann is a 1915 British silent drama film directed by Harold M. Shaw and starring Edna Flugrath, Hayford Hobbs and Guy Newall. Its plot involves an orphaned dancer who repays the sister brought her up her by marrying the man she loves - after becoming pregnant by a Russian novelist. - A film director is a person who directs the making of a film. Generally, a film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, and visualizes the script while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, production design, and the creative aspects of filmmaking. Under European Union law, the director is viewed as the author of the film. - San Marino, officially the Republic of San Marino, also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino, is an enclaved microstate surrounded by Italy, situated on the Italian Peninsula on the northeastern side of the Apennine Mountains. Its size is just over , with a population of 33,562. Its capital is the City of San Marino and its largest city is Dogana. San Marino has the smallest population of all the members of the Council of Europe. - The Starlit Garden is a 1923 British silent romantic film directed by Guy Newall and starring Newall , Ivy Duke , Lawford Davidson and Mary Rorke . The film is set in Italy and concerns a doomed romance between a ward and her guardian . It was made at Beaconsfield Studios . - The euro (sign: €; code: EUR) is the official currency of the eurozone, which consists of 19 of the member states of the European Union: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain. The currency is also officially used by the institutions of the European Union and four other European countries, as well as unilaterally by two others, and is consequently used daily by some 337 million Europeans . Outside of Europe, a number of overseas territories of EU members also use the euro as their currency. - Vatican City , officially Vatican City State or the State of Vatican City, is a walled enclave within the city of Rome. With an area of approximately 44 hectares (110 acres), and a population of 842, it is the smallest State in the world by both area and population, but formally it is not sovereign, sovereignty being held by the Holy See, the only entity of public international law that has diplomatic relations with almost every country in the world. - France, officially the French Republic, is a country with territory in western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The European, or metropolitan, area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. Overseas France include French Guiana on the South American continent and several island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. France spans and had a total population of almost 67 million people as of January 2017. It is a unitary semi-presidential republic with the capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse and Bordeaux. - Guy Newall (18851937) was a British actor, screenwriter and film director. He was born on the Isle of Wight on 25 May 1885. He began his film career by acting in the 1915 film The Heart of Sister Ann. In 1920 he directed his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including \"The Chinese Puzzle\" before his death in 1937. He established a production company with George Clark who he had met during the First World War, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at Beaconsfield Studios. Newall was married twice to the actresses Ivy Duke and Dorothy Batley. Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'producer' with 'george clark'." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Guy Newall" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "User will you give you a task with some instruction. Your job is follow the instructions as faithfully as you can. While answering think step-by-step and justify your answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a statement spoken by a politician in natural language. Your task is to generate the subject of the discussion for the given statement. The subject generated is not necessarily a part of the given input. Your answer should contain one or more words.\n\nSays Jeanne Shaheen voted for a measure that would have amounted to a new national energy tax." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "National Energy Tax" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write \"True\", otherwise write \"False\". Question: how many star wars movies are there Suggestion: Their weapon of choice, the lightsaber , is commonly recognized in popular culture." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "False" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? \"Great app Very useful app for using mumble game communications.\"" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "★★★★★" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where would you hit a ball with a stick into other balls? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. child's hand B. pool table C. street D. toy box E. soccer field" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "B. pool table" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below:\nThere were many people that were afraid because of this 3.5 earthquake.\n\nA 3.5-magnitude earthquake struck less than four miles southeast of Ontario at 4:08 a.m. Tuesday, July 10, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. The rattler was felt as far as San Bernardino and Temecula, according to the USGS Did You Feel It Map. As of 5 a.m., there were no reports of damage or injuries.\nAvailable options: 1). Yes. 2). It's impossible to say. 3). No." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Option 1). Yes." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Give me a possible correct answer to the question \"what is the dominant language in israel?\"" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The dominant language in Israel is Hebrew." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "how old were the twin towers when destroyed? Would \"The process of cleanup and recovery at the World Trade Center site took eight months.\" be a reasonable answer?\nPick from: + No; + Yes;" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "+ No;" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "The development of better missiles fostered better rocket technologies. Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are decreases or increases ): If Mona works in a defense lab and her company develops worse missiles, what happens to the advancement of rocket technologies decreases or increases?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "decreases" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Nat M. Wills - Nat M. Wills (born Louis McGrath Wills) (July 11 1873 - December 9 1917) was a popular stage star vaudeville entertainer and recording artist at the beginning of the 20th century. He is best known for his tramp persona and for performing humorous or satirical musical numbers including parodies of popular songs of the day." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "artist" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be given two sentences sentence1 and sentence2. You should decide whether the second sentence is entailed(agreed) by the first sentence. If it does entail, answer \"yes\", else answer \"no\".\nsentence1:award_nominee is going against employer sentence1:award_nominee is losing to employer" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "The relations between man and wife are changing. A majority of working women remain in full charge of their home; they come back at night to the cleaning, washing, and cooking that constitute their second career. But more and more husbands are sharing the burden and willingly taking on chores that their fathers would have rejected as unmanly, and as too mysteriously difficult anyway. In such cases, man and wife become equal partners, both working outside, both pushing the vacuum cleaner, actually, the number of husbands who do help that way is much smaller than the number of those who accept the idea in theory. _ . The marriage can be destroyed when the wife is more successful in her profession than her husband in his, particularly when she earns more than he does. Sociologists see in this situation one of the main reasons for the increase in the divorce rate-another reason being the husband's refusal to help with the housework or the care of the children. A third reason could be the growing awareness of the professional woman that she doesn't hare to remain married if she is too unhappy. Question: What is the housework like in the traditonal husbands' eyes? Answer:\n\n\n[A]. It's a mysterious job..\n[B]. It's a little difficult..\n[C]. It s women's job..\n[D]. It s only man's job.." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[C]. It s women's job." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Pharaoh's Daughter Review: I thought the Pharaoh's Daughter was a good young adult book. It's a good book to learn more about how the Egyptians lived and what gods they worshiped. My favortie scene is when the Pharaoh comes and talks to Almah at the end of the book. It was cool to see how happy both the Pharaoh and Almah were when the Pharaoh told Almah Mosis was alive. I would recommend this book for high school boys and girls." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Positive" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a new situation: Two mycologists studied about mushrooms. Bert studied mycorrhizal fungi, while Vince studied saprophytic mushrooms. and a hint : A mycorrhiza (Greek for \"fungus roots\") is a symbiotic association between a fungus and the roots of a plant. In a mycorrhizal association, the fungus may colonize the roots of a host plant by either growing directly into the root cells, or by growing around the root cells. This association provides the fungus with relatively constant and direct access to glucose, which the plant produces by photosynthesis. The mycelia of the fungi increase the surface area of the plant’s root system. The larger surface area improves water and mineral nutrient absorption from the soil. Please answer this question : Which person studied less about water absorption from the soil?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Vince" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the answer for the question: What is the first name of the person who started his career as an organist? from the following article ? Sir Henry Joseph Wood (3 March 1869 – 19 August 1944) was an English conductor best known for his association with London's annual series of promenade concerts, known as the Proms. He conducted them for nearly half a century, introducing hundreds of new works to British audiences. After his death, the concerts were officially renamed in his honour as the \"Henry Wood Promenade Concerts\", although they continued to be generally referred to as \"the Proms\". Born in modest circumstances to parents who encouraged his musical talent, Wood started his career as an organist. During his studies at the Royal Academy of Music, he came under the influence of the voice teacher Manuel Garcia and became his accompanist. After similar work for Richard D'Oyly Carte's opera companies on the works of Arthur Sullivan and others, Wood became the conductor of a small operatic touring company. He was soon engaged by the larger Carl Rosa Opera Company. One notable event in his operatic career was conducting the British premiere of Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin in 1892. From the mid-1890s until his death, Wood focused on concert conducting. He was engaged by the impresario Robert Newman to conduct a series of promenade concerts at the Queen's Hall, offering a mixture of classical and popular music at low prices. The series was successful, and Wood conducted annual promenade series until his death in 1944. By the 1920s, Wood had steered the repertoire entirely to classical music. When the Queen's Hall was destroyed by bombing in 1941, the Proms moved to the Royal Albert Hall. Wood declined the chief conductorships of the New York Philharmonic and Boston Symphony Orchestras, believing it his duty to serve music in the United Kingdom. In addition to the Proms, he conducted concerts and festivals throughout the country and also trained the student orchestra at the Royal Academy of Music. He had an enormous influence on the musical life of Britain over his long career: he and Newman greatly improved access to classical music, and Wood..." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Henry" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the full name of the person Amy comes to trust? , can you please find it? Cowboy drifter Jim Garry is summoned by his friend, smooth-talking Tate Riling. Garry rides into an Indian reservation and finds himself in the middle of a conflict between a cattle owner and some homesteaders. He meets cattle owner John Lufton, and eventually his daughters Amy and Carol. The Luftons suspect that Garry is on Riling's side and are initially hostile, especially Amy. Garry readily admits that he is going to work for his friend. Riling tells Garry that he and Indian agent Jake Pindalest have devised an elaborate scheme to force Lufton into selling his herd cheaply. Pindalest has gotten the government to order Lufton to remove his cattle from the reservation in a week. Meanwhile, Riling has organized the homesteaders into blocking the move, conning them into believing that he is working in their best interests. With no other option, Lufton would have to sell his herd at bargain prices or lose everything. Lufton would never sell to Riling, but he would to a stranger like Garry. Pindalest would then see that the government buys the herd at an inflated price. Garry would get $10,000 for his part in the swindle. Lufton manages to outsmart Riling and move his herd unimpeded, but Riling and his men stampede and scatter the cattle back onto the reservation. It would take several days to gather the herd, more time than Lufton has before the deadline. Garry becomes disgusted when a man is killed in the stampede, and he switches sides. Amy still does not trust him. She suspects Garry of betraying the contents of a letter to Riling, unaware that Carol is enamored with Riling and is the one passing information to him. Eventually, Amy comes to trust (and fall in love with) Garry, especially after he defends her father from two of Riling's men." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jim Garry." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Do these two sentences from wikipedia have the same meaning?\nLittle Tramp is a musical containing a book by David Pomeranz and music and texts by David Pomeranz and Steven David Horwich .\nLittle Tramp is a musical with a book by David Pomeranz and Steven David Horwich and music and lyrics by David Pomeranz .\n\nOptions are:\n(A). no.\n(B). yes." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(A). no." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Chuck Wiger - Charles W. Chuck Wiger Sr. (born September 14 1951) is a Minnesota politician and member of the Minnesota Senate. A member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) he represents District 43 which includes portions of Ramsey and Washington counties in the northeastern Twin Cities metropolitan area." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "office holder" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Tuxeck - The Tuxeck (or Tuxegg) is a 2226 m AA high mountain in the Kaisergebirge range in the Austrian state of Tyrol. It lies south of the Treffauer and is also called the Ellmauer Hochkaiser. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "natural place" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Article: The most popular idol among girls is a white kitten .She is kind,friendly and cute. Who is she? She's Hello Kitty. This sweet kitten has won the hearts of people of all ages from all over the world. Hello Kitty was created by a Japanese company in 1974 which is now making thousands of Kitty products. In the beginning, Kitty was a greeting-card character, and the company quickly used her logo into children's things, such as clothes and bags. Now we can see Hello Kitty on clothes, bags or toys. It is famous all over the world. Hello Kitty has no mouth, but she keeps buying toothpaste. Hello Kitty has no mouth, yet she speaks the truth. Hello has no mouth, but she says \"Hello\". We all know Kitty has no mouth, but why? There are countless different guesses for that. Among them, the most popular answer is because Kitty should be an international character. If she speaks a certain language, people who don't speak the same language will feel disappointed. So that's the reason why she has no mouth and never speaks. Question: Where can we find Hello Kitty? Yes or no, is the answer \"On children's clothes.\"?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and a question, and you have to determine whether the question is answerable based on the passage or not. If the question is answerable, choose the \"True\" label, and if not select \"False\"\nسیمان (به فرانسوی: Ciment) ماده‌ای چسبنده است که قابلیت چسبانیدن ذرات به یکدیگر و به‌وجود آوردن جسم یکپارچه و محکم از ذرات متشکله را دارا می‌باشد و از ترکیب مصالح آهکی، رس، و اکسیدهای معدنی در دمای ۱۴۰۰ تا ۱۵۰۰ درجه سانتی‌گراد ساخته می‌شود. به جسم حاصل، پس از حرارت دادن کلینکر گویند و از آسیاب کردن آن به همراه مقدار مناسبی سنگ گچ سیمان تیپ‌های مختلف بدست می‌آید و همچنین اضافه نمودن پوزولان به کلینکر و گچ سیمان پوزولانی حاصل می‌شود. اندازه دانه‌های کلینکر۲۰–۵ میلی‌متر و رنگ آن سبز تیره می‌باشد. ولی کشف سیمان به شکل امروز مربوط است به یک نفر بنای انگلیسی بنام ژوزف اسپدین که از پختن آهک و خاک رس در حرارت بالا و آسیاب کردن آن موفق شد ابتدایی‌ترین نوع سیمان را کشف نموده و آن را در تاریخ ۲۱ اکتبر ۱۸۲۴ به نام خود در انگلستان ثبت نماید و نام محصول به دست آمده را سیمان پرتلند گذاشت. اینکه از چه تاریخی مصرف سیمان در ایران باب شده‌است چندان مشخص نیست ولی آنچه که مسلم است ورود سیمان به ایران توسط خارجی‌ها بوده‌است که از آن برای ساختن بناهایی نظیر کلیساها و سفارتخانه‌ها و تأسیسات بندری استفاده شده‌است. ژوزف اسپدین نخستین شخصی بود که سیمان را در اوایل قرن نوزدهم در انگلستان به ثبت رسانده و آن را ابتدا برای ساخت فانوس دریایی مورد استفاده قرار داد. \n Question: سنگ سیمان چیه؟" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "False" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given an utterance, which is a part of a conversation between a user and an agent. Your job is to detect the speaker. The user usually commands the agent to schedule events, retrieve event information, and check the schedule. While the agent's response is an answer to the user's questions or follow-up questions on the user's command. Answer with \"User\" or \"Agent\".\nInput: Monday is good" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "User" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "John ran very fast, his feet touched the ground in what way? A. behind B. loose C. feverishly D. slowly E. lightly The best answer is" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "E. lightly" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Title: Nice Scope - Is it safe? Review: I did not keep this product. The scope quality was very good considering the price, I had issue with the warning on the box. It says, the State of California has determined this product to be made with substances that may cause cancer. I must say when I opened the box, I almost fell over due to the odor of PVC like substances. Not sure if that is what is leveraged in production, but PVC is a known carcinogen. I did not think it was worth my families health to keep this scope. Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "negative" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a review about a place. You need to provide a rating from \"1 star\" to \"5 stars\" for this place.\n\nI've eaten at this location at least 10-12 times and have never been disappointed. The fact that it's been in business so long (early 80's?) certainly says something. It definitely has that outdated, whitewashed decor with bad fake plants and too much lighting, but the food is solid, fast Japanese and is reasonably priced. I also like the fact that they have a drive-thru.\\n\\nI've tried a number of items on the menu including the Sushi combos, chicken/noodle salads and the low carb entrees w/ all veggies and no rice, however, the last few times I've ordered the Bento Box B. It offers a nice combination of flavors and satisfies my need for variety and spice. Served in a somewhat traditional style bento box, it includes Thai Beef Salad (very noticeable heat factor), Teriyaki Chicken, steamed rice/mixed veggies, inside-out California Roll, edamame and a small egg roll which is either pork or beef. I would also recommend Bento Box A which includes Yakiniku Beef w/ Cabbage, steamed rice/mixed veggies, Teriyaki Chicken, green salad w/ ginger dressing, edamame and an egg roll. If I'm in the S. Scottsdale area and hungry for lunch, I will usually stop here." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "4 stars" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Given the following passage \"114th Street marks the southern boundary of Columbia University’s Morningside Heights Campus and is the location of Butler Library, which is the University’s largest.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: The largest of what is the Library?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The largest of Columbia University's libraries." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "what is adem disease? Would \"The average time to recover is one to six months.\" be a reasonable answer?\n\nOptions are: [-] No; [-] Yes;" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[-] No;" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "\"Who controlled Mozambique before 1975?\" Context: \"Portugal's colonial history has long since been a cornerstone of its national identity, as has its geographic position at the south-western corner of Europe, looking out into the Atlantic Ocean. It was one of the last western colonial European powers to give up its overseas territories (among them Angola and Mozambique in 1975), turning over the administration of Macau to the People's Republic of China at the end of 1999. Consequently, it has both influenced and been influenced by cultures from former colonies or dependencies, resulting in immigration from these former territories for both economic and/or personal reasons. Portugal, long a country of emigration (the vast majority of Brazilians have Portuguese ancestry), has now become a country of net immigration, and not just from the last Indian (Portuguese until 1961), African (Portuguese until 1975), and Far East Asian (Portuguese until 1999) overseas territories. An estimated 800,000 Portuguese returned to Portugal as the country's African possessions gained independence in 1975. By 2007, Portugal had 10,617,575 inhabitants of whom about 332,137 were legal immigrants.\"" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Portugal controlled Mozambique before 1975." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "From my father I have learned a lot. And I'm very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No excuse. When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father's store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I'd watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, \"May I help you?\" Usually that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, \"Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.\" It's true that safety is more important than money. After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one--he wouldn't buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing won't make us go in debt . The unnecessary things won't give us happiness, which comes from achievement only. What shop did the author's father own? A) A bookshop. B) A coffee shop. C) A clothing shop. D) A food shop." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "C) A clothing shop." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "A tabby cat might be found laying where? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - home - pet shop - lap - dog pound - alley" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "lap" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output \"No answer\". Question: Where she finds a mentally ill girl in a bed? Movie plot title: Mum & Dad Movie plot: The film begins at Heathrow Airport, where Lena, a polish immigrant (Olga Fedori) is working her shift as a cleaner. While there, her colleague Birdie (Ainsley Howard) helps her to clean the toilets. Lena talks about her family and living alone in Hounslow. Lena pulls out a mirror that her grandmother left her, and Birdie takes a shine to it. They get some sandwiches, and Birdie introduces Lena to her adopted brother Elbie (Toby Alexander). Lena tells Birdie that she doesn't get on with her family. Birdie tells Lena that her family care for her, and that they work at the airport too.Lena tries to get Elbie to talk to her, but he doesn't respond. Later, Birdie tells Lena about someone they know who has a dirty sexual fetish, before stealing an MP3 player from the office. She tells Lena that people shouldn't leave things lying around if they don't want them stolen. Lena sees some scars on Birdie, and she tells her that she used to have behavioural problems but she is better now.Afterwards, Lena misses her bus home, and Birdie invites her to stay at her house, near the end of the runway. They climb through a hole in the fence, and enter the house through the back door. Lena discusses how difficult it is to keep in touch with her family.Birdie disappears up the stairs, and Lena decides to look around the house for a while, only for Dad (Perry Benson) to knock her out, and inject her with something. She wakes up in a dark room after hearing tortured screaming. She gets mad, and Dad arrives with Mum (Dido Miles), who tells Lena that when she gets mad, Dad gets excited, and they need to calm him down. Dad spits on the floor, and then leaves the room. Mum tells Lena that as long as she is with her, Dad won't hurt her.Lena is unable to speak, and Mum tells her not to try to talk, because she has had a little jab. She gives Lena another injection, and Lena falls asleep. She wakes up later, tied to a frame. Mum tells her that she wanted another girl to come and live there. Mum then pierces Lena's skin with some metal..." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No answer" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Where would you buy a can of soda along side many other items for sale? - health food store - liquid - picnic cooler - store - vending machine The best answer is" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "store" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What German-Dutch spectacle-maker associated with Jacob Metius is associated with the invention of the telescope?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hans Lippershey" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The State of New Mexico conducted a surprise air inspection of the TW Atoka No.3 C/S. The agency found no non compliance issues or violoations during the inspection. The second quarter Transwestern/SoCal PCB management committee meeting was held this week. Transwestern's share of the PCB management and disposal activities on the SoCal system for the quarter was $125,950.00. The State of New Mexico has issued the settlement penalty for the turbine replacement issue at the P-1 C/S. The original amount levied against Transwestern in 1997 was $14,700. After the Air Quality Bureau sat on this issue for more than 4 years without resolution, they reassessed the penalty to be $162,770. A conference call will be set up to discuss Transwestern's next course of action. The summary report for due diligence conducted in Portland Ore. was completed and submitted to Environmental Affairs in Houston. \nPropose a subject line for this email?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"New Mexico Inspection Update, PCB Management Meeting, and Penalty Settlement for P-1 C/S Turbine Replacement\"" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Don't get me wrong - I love David Suchet as Poirot. I love the series as well as the movies but enough already re: Death On The Nile. Everyone has done this one! We know who dies. We know why they die. We know who the killer is. We know how it was done. So I say enough already! Mr. Suchet could have used that awesome talent in another one of Agatha Christie's novels. I will say that the acting by all the actors was superb. The sets were terrific and very realistic. I especially liked David Soul but I was surprised at how 'awful' he looked. I hope he doesn't look that way in 'real' life! I honestly can't remember from other movies whether the very end was the same. Somehow I don't think so. I thought that was a rather brilliant touch whether or not Ms. Christie wrote it that way. I would much rather have that ending then wasting away in prison!\n\nDid this review think positively or negatively of the movie (see options below)?\nOptions are: - negative. - positive...." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "positive." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Answer the following question given this paragraph: Free-living roundworms are found mainly in freshwater habitats. Q: Where are free-living roundworms mainly found? Choices: - arboreal habitats - rainforests - ocean depths - freshwater habitats" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "freshwater habitats" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "daihatsu sirion/storia 1998-2004-a manual for repair and maintenance\n\nPlease write the text above using proper case." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Daihatsu Sirion/Storia 1998-2004 - A Manual for Repair and Maintenance" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Write a title:\nPremier League champions Arsenal have announced a sponsorship deal with Emirates Airlines worth a potential 100 million pounds, the biggest in English football history." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"Big Airplane Company Gives Lots of Money to Famous Soccer Team, Making History!\"" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Kenema is the second largest city in Sierra Leone, and the largest city in the Eastern Province of Sierra Leone. The city is the capital of Kenema District and is a major economic center of the Eastern Province. Kenema officially overtook Bo as Sierra Leone second largest city, after it's surpassed Bo by population in the 2015 Sierra Leone national census.\nCan we infer the following?\nKenema is a major economic center in Bo.\n\nOPTIONS:\n1). Yes\n2). It's impossible to say\n3). No" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "3). No" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What can a horse winning many races hope to achieve? Options: A. painting B. triple crown C. apples D. race track E. kentucky derby" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "B. triple crown" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Notte prima degli esami Movie plot: The film is set in an Italian high school in the late 80s. It is the summer of 1989 and Luca (Nicolas Vaporidis) and his mates are about to leave high school, as long as they pass their exams! Fully expecting never having to put up with his horrid literature teacher, Antonio Martinelli, again, Luca decides to tell him exactly what he thinks of him. But Professor Martinelli informs Luca that, owing to a colleague's illness, he will now be in charge of the exams. Oh dear... Luca's social life isn't much better, although his friends are what matters to him. One night, at a party, Luca meets the girl of his dreams, Claudia (Cristiana Capotondi), but before he can get her phone number, she is whisked away by her thuggish boyfriend Cesare (Marco Aceti). But Luca and Claudia will meet again, in a totally unpredictable way. My question: What era of music is used in the film?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Not answerable" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Features Stainless Steel Case Stainless Steel Bracelet Kinetic Movement Hardlex Glass Blue Dial Date Display Luminous Hands And Markers Screw Down more info\n\nPlease fix the punctuation." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Features: Stainless Steel Case, Stainless Steel Bracelet, Kinetic Movement, Hardlex Glass, Blue Dial, Date Display, Luminous Hands and Markers, Screw Down. More info." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Sideways Stories from Wayside School (book) - Sideways Stories From Wayside School is a 1978 children's novel by American author Louis Sachar and the first book in his Sideways Stories From Wayside School series. The author has written several sequels including Wayside School is Falling Down and Wayside School Gets A Little Stranger. Currently Sideways Stories from Wayside School has sold over 4 million copies. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "written work" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "This is a correct answer to the following question about Fencing. Yes or no? Answer: Fencing, is typically divided into Olympic fencing, Classical fencing and historical fencing ,. Question: what are the rules of fencing" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Because they can cause diseases in plants, some parasitic fungi are considered what? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Choices: - viral - toxic - bacterial - pathogenic" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "pathogenic" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Title: Misleading title Review: I was so excited when I saw this on Amazon. Unfortunately, this book has absolutely nothing to do with Lebron James. Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "negative" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the subject line for this email?\n\nDICTATION DRAFT FROM GREG PORTER I just spoke with Georgetta Baker, lawyer for SoCalGas, and Rick Miles, FERC's ADR group. We discussed the possibility of mediation based upon both parties representing in pleadings filed in Docket No. RP01-620 (TW Complaint) that both companies were interested in alternate dispute resolution (ADR). After discussing the various types of ADR, we agreed to begin with mediation. Rick Miles will be the mediator. The mediation process that was discussed was an evolutionary one whereby parties would meet in a neutral location to discuss resolution (i.e., settlement) of its claims. Both parties indicated a willingness to settle. Rick Miles will act as a facilitator. Mr. Miles' function will be one of moderating discussions and not evaluative. As the mediation process continues without resolution, Mr. Miles' role will evolve. Later on, if the parties desire, Mr. Miles offered to bring in a FERC staffer that is a subject matter expert to offer his or her views of each party's case. Also, if the parties desire, the subject matter expert would indicate how he or she would recommend the Commission rule on the merits. Initial dates of November 7-8 or November 13-14 were offered as potential dates for the first meeting. A neutral location needs to be agreed upon. Once additional information is learned, I will advise. In the meantime, if you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me. " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Subject Line: Mediation Plans for SoCalGas and FERC's ADR Group in Docket No. RP01-620" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Give me a possible correct answer to the question \"who plays sarah marshall?\"" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Kristen Bell plays Sarah Marshall." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Deep water filling a void caused by surface winds blowing water north and south is known as? A:\n\nChoices:\nI. downwelling\nII. surface current\nIII. divergence\nIV. upwelling" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "IV. upwelling" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The Dukedom of Primo de Rivera (Spanish: \"Ducado de Primo de Rivera\" ) is a hereditary title in the Spanish nobility. The dukedom was posthumously bestowed on José Antonio Primo de Rivera, founder of the Falangist movement, by General Francisco Franco as head of the Spanish state.\n\nChoose your answer: based on the paragraph above can we conclude that \"The Dukedom of Primo de Rivera translates to Ducado de Primo Antonio in Spanish.\"?\n\nPick your answer from: a. Yes b. It's impossible to say c. No" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "c. No" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Greg Tenorly drove the familiar route from the church to his music studio, studying the homes along the way. He wondered about the families who lived in each one. Like that two-story brick on the corner. What secrets were they hiding? Was the husband abusive? Did a teenager use drugs? Was the family nearly bankrupt? How could anyone know? It was better not to know. The mind can only handle so many problems at one time. He wondered where Troy and Cynthia Blockerman lived. Greg had appeared at the courthouse that morning as part of a jury pool, only to be released. He and the rest of his group would have to return the next morning. He hoped they would not need him. The church would pay his regular part-time salary while he was serving on a jury, but any private lessons he missed would be money lost. Greg's red 1965 Pontiac Bonneville convertible always turned heads as he drove through the small town. He had purchased it two months earlier from a career Navy man down in Longview who had babied the thing for years. It spent most of its life in the man's garage, coming out only when he was on leave. Most trips were to the car wash or the Pontiac dealer for scheduled maintenance. Greg gladly paid $4,000 for it. The sailor called him the very next day and tried to buy it back. He said it was like losing a member of the family. Greg felt bad, but not bad enough to give up the car. How could a 40-year-old car have only 93,000 miles on it? It was dazzling. His little studio was near the town square, nestled between Coreyville Hardware and Susie's Sewing Box. Occasionally he and a student could hear a pipe wrench or hammer hitting the floor on the hardware side. But things were always quiet from Susie's side. At least the soundproofing he had installed kept his neighbors from hearing his students. You can't teach music without hearing both beautiful sounds and sour notes. What is probably true about Mr. Tenorly? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - He cannot drive - He likes music - not enough information - He owns a small hardware buiness" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He likes music" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Danby Dehumidifier Poor Quality Review: Over the past 5 years my Danby dehumidifier has been in and out of service so often I've lost count. Eventually replaced with another new one and I had problems with that one! Don't touch them at any price!" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dissatisfied" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Given the background: A period of very low rainfall occurred while the Grants were on the islands. The drought resulted in fewer seeds for the finches to eat. Birds with smaller beaks could eat only the smaller seeds. Birds with bigger beaks were better off. They could eat seeds of all sizes. Therefore, there was more food available to them. Many of the small-beaked birds died in the drought. More of the big-beaked birds survived and reproduced. Within just a couple of years, the average beak size in the finches increased. This was clearly evolution by natural selection. and the situation: Two ancient continents both had a great bird population. At some point in time, the continent of MU experienced a great drought that lasted for several years. The other continent, Lemuria, was unaffected by the drought. Answer the following question: Which continent had more birds with bigger beaks that were better off?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The continent of MU." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "There is no hiding from the impact agenda. The impact weighting of the Research Excellence Framework has been increased for 2021, and more recently the UK Government announced a new funding stream for knowledge exchange. But achieving impact isn’t easy, especially for researchers early in their careers. If you ever have a spare week, or ten, it’s worth reading through some of the 6,637 REF impact case studies on the HEFCE website. There are some brilliant and fascinating examples of how researchers have achieved impact, but what strikes me most is how different impact looks across different subjects. At the risk of being flippant, among many of the medical or technological examples there is a familiar pattern and a clear route to impact: make breakthrough; license drug/technology; save lives/£millions. For social and political science (not to mention economics, languages, education, philosophy, etc.) the route to impact is much more fragmented. Among the 97 sociology case studies, for example, impact comes from numerous briefings of government officials and parliamentarians, before the academics join “networks” and “committees” discussing their research and wider issues. Their research is covered by national media, they meet even more people – practitioners or third sector campaigning organisations to pass on their knowledge. And, after all that, and often a good deal more, sometimes there is a policy or practice change that can be pointed to as a direct impact, sometimes not. Central to much of the impact is “access”. Prominent and experienced academics are more likely to get on the committees, know the right journalists and government officials, and have links into third sector organisations, etc. I worked with Professor Sir John Curtice, of election night fame, for a number of years. He didn’t need much support. I advised and facilitated, but after 30 years in the game he knew Whitehall (and Holyrood) inside and out – and they knew him. But many researchers, especially at the start of their careers, don’t... Why isn't achieving impact easy? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - impact requires people to have perseverance - impact requires many people - not enough information - Impact requires access" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Impact requires access" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the answer for the question: What is the full name of the person who is killed in an apparent robbery in Brussels? from the following article ? Former Marine and Defense Intelligence Agency spy Robert McCall now lives in a diverse apartment complex in urban Massachusetts. He is working as a Lyft driver and assists the less fortunate with the help of his close friend and former CIA colleague, Susan Plummer. McCall travels to Istanbul by train to retrieve a local bookstore owner's daughter who was kidnapped by her father. He also helps Sam Rubinstein, an elderly Holocaust survivor who is looking for a painting of his sister; the two siblings were separated when they were transported to different camps by the Nazis, but the painting has been auctioned off and Sam cannot prove that he owns it. After discovering that the apartment courtyard has been vandalised, McCall accepts an offer from Miles Whittaker, a young resident with an artistic but troubled background, to repaint the walls. At some point, McCall rescues Miles, who had been lured away by a gang to commit crimes for them. One day, Susan and DIA operative Dave York, McCall's former teammate, are called to investigate the apparent murder-suicide of an agency affiliate and his wife in Brussels. When the two separate after reaching their hotel, Susan is accosted and killed in an apparent robbery by two men who got off the elevator on her floor. When he receives the news, McCall begins to investigate both her death and the case she was working on. After reviewing CCTV footage, McCall determines that the suspects' foreknowledge of her floor and the expertly-delivered fatal stab suggest that she was targeted. He also confirms that the incident Susan was looking into was staged to look like a murder-suicide, and that Susan's death is probably connected to it. McCall makes contact with his former partner, York, who had thought him dead for years, and informs him of his findings." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Susan Plummer" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Review:\nthe imagination \nIs this movie review sentence negative or positive?\nOptions: (i). negative; (ii). positive;" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(ii). positive" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "\"Eve\" is an American television sitcom that was broadcast on United Paramount Network (UPN) from September 15, 2003, to May 11, 2006. A total of 66 episodes of \"Eve\" were broadcast over three seasons. Created by Meg DeLoatch, the series follows New York City fashion designer Shelly Williams (Eve) through her relationship with physical therapist J.T. Hunter (Jason George).\nDoes this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?\n\"Eve\" was not shown on the network ABC\n\nPossible answers:\n (A). Yes;\n (B). It's impossible to say;\n (C). No;" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(A). Yes" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "LOS ANGELES/WASHINGTON — As U.S. political candidates make their final appeals, voters in 35 states will decide policy issues Tuesday that include legalizing recreational use of marijuana and restricting access to guns and ammunition, voting yes or no on nearly 160 state ballot initiatives. California's Proposition 64, which is leading in the polls, could create a multibillion-dollar marijuana industry by legalizing the recreational use the drug for adults in the state. Similar measures are on the ballot in Arizona, Nevada, Maine and Massachusetts. Marijuana could be legalized for medical use in Florida and three other states. Medical marijuana is already permitted in half the 50 U.S. states, and recreational use is allowed in Alaska, Colorado, Washington state, Oregon and the District of Columbia. Marijuana is banned under federal law, but U.S. officials have taken a hands-off approach on the issue. Voters in Maine and Nevada are considering measures that would expand background checks for gun purchases, which is already required for buying guns from dealers, by extending the provision to private sales. Californians will consider measures requiring background checks for buyers of ammunition and banning high-capacity ammunition magazines. Washington state has a measure that would allow the courts to bar the sale of guns to individuals deemed an extreme risk to themselves or others. Californians are considering whether to eliminate the death penalty with Proposition 62, or to maintain capital punishment and make the process more efficient with Proposition 66, which supporters say makes it more fair to victims of violent crimes. Twenty states and the District of Columbia have abolished or overturned capital punishment on the grounds that it is unequally applied to minority populations and that innocent people are sometimes convicted. South Dakotans will decide whether to make statewide offices nonpartisan and create a citizens commission to redraw voting districts after each 10-year national census, removing... Question: How many people will vote in California on Tuesday? Options: A. not enough information B. seven people C. five million people D. one billion people === The correct answer is" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "not enough information" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is another term for a hand lens? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: An example of a lens is a hand lens, also called a magnifying glass. This type of lens makes objects look bigger than they really are. How do you think this happens?. Choices: - projecting glass - seeing glass - traversing glass - magnifying glass" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "magnifying glass" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "- The Dust Brothers are Los Angeles, California-based, producers, E.Z. Mike (Michael Simpson) and King Gizmo (John King), famous for their sample-based music in the 1980s and 1990s, and specifically for their work on the albums \"Paul's Boutique\" by the Beastie Boys, \"Odelay\" by Beck, the soundtrack to the film \"Fight Club\" and \"MMMBop\" by Hanson. - DGC Records (an acronym for David Geffen Company) is an American record label that currently operates as a division of Interscope-Geffen-A&M, which is owned by Vivendi S.A.. - `` Debra '' is a song by Beck . He had originally attempted to record `` Debra '' with the Dust Brothers for Odelay , but he thought that it was too tongue - in - cheek . It was debuted main - stream in 1996 , and , as Beck noted , `` it became the centerpiece of the whole set . It was the song that people would react to more than the songs that they 'd heard on the radio . So we kept playing it and playing it . '' The song finally made it on to Midnite Vultures in 1999 . The song maintains a cult following . The song was covered by German industrial artist Kompressor . Kompressor 's version is called `` Kompressor Want To Get With You . '' - \"MMMBop\" is a song written and performed by the American pop rock band Hanson from their 1997 album \"Middle of Nowhere\". The song was nominated for two Grammys at the 40th Annual Grammy Awards in February 1998, and is the band's most successful single to date. \"MMMBop\" was phenomenally successful, especially for a debut single, reaching number one in 27 countries including the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, Australia and Mexico. In the United Kingdom, the song sold 710,000 copies and stayed at number one for 3 weeks. - Beck Hansen (born Bek David Campbell; July 8, 1970), known mononymously as Beck, is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, record producer and multi-instrumentalist. He is mostly known for his musical composition, as well as a palette of sonic genres. - Midnite Vultures is the fourth official studio album and seventh overall by American alternative rock artist Beck, released in November 1999 by DGC Records. While similar to most of Beck's previous albums in its exploration of widely varying musical styles, \"Midnite Vultures\" didn't achieve the same blockbuster success as his breakthrough, \"Odelay\", though it was still critically and commercially well received. - Music is an art form and cultural activity whose medium is sound and silence, which exist in time. The common elements of music are pitch (which governs melody and harmony), rhythm (and its associated concepts tempo, meter, and articulation), dynamics (loudness and softness), and the sonic qualities of timbre and texture (which are sometimes termed the \"color\" of a musical sound). Different styles or types of music may emphasize, de-emphasize or omit some of these elements. Music is performed with a vast range of instruments and vocal techniques ranging from singing to rapping; there are solely instrumental pieces, solely vocal pieces (such as songs without instrumental accompaniment) and pieces that combine singing and instruments. The word derives from Greek (\"mousike\"; \"art of the Muses\"). In its most general form, the activities describing music as an art form include the production of works of music (songs, tunes, symphonies, and so on), the criticism of music, the study of the history of music, and the aesthetic examination of music. Ancient Greek and Indian philosophers defined music as tones ordered horizontally as melodies and vertically as harmonies. Common sayings such as \"the harmony of the spheres\" and \"it is music to my ears\" point to the notion that music is often ordered and pleasant to listen to. However, 20th-century composer John Cage thought that any sound can be music, saying, for example, \"There is no noise, only sound.\" - A soundtrack, also written sound track, can be recorded music accompanying and synchronized to the images of a motion picture, book, television program or video game; a commercially released soundtrack album of music as featured in the soundtrack of a film or TV show; or the physical area of a film that contains the synchronized recorded sound. - Paul's Boutique is the second studio album by the American hip hop group Beastie Boys, released on July 25, 1989, on Capitol Records. Featuring production by the Dust Brothers, the album was recorded in Matt Dike's apartment and the Record Plant in Los Angeles from 1988 to 1989, and mixed at the Record Plant. Subsequent remixes were done at the Manhattan-based Record Plant Studios. The album is noted for being almost completely composed of samples, excluding the group's vocal output. - Albums of recorded music were developed in the early 20th century, first as books of individual 78rpm records, then from 1948 as vinyl LP records played at  rpm. Vinyl LPs are still issued, though in the 21st century album sales have mostly focused on compact disc (CD) and MP3 formats. The audio cassette was a format used from the late 1970s through to the 1990s alongside vinyl. - The Beastie Boys were an American hip hop group from New York City, formed in 1980. For the majority of their career, the group consisted of Michael \"Mike D\" Diamond (vocals, drums), Adam \"MCA\" Yauch (vocals, bass) and Adam \"Ad-Rock\" Horovitz (vocals, guitar). - Odelay is the second official studio album and fifth overall by American alternative rock artist Beck, originally released on June 18, 1996, by DGC Records. - Alternative rock (also called alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative) is a genre of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1980s and became widely popular in the 1990s and 2000s. In this instance, the word \"alternative\" refers to the genre's distinction from mainstream rock music. The term's original meaning was broader, referring to a generation of musicians unified by their collective debt to either the musical style or simply the independent, D.I.Y. ethos of punk rock, which in the late 1970s laid the groundwork for alternative music. At times, \"alternative\" has been used as a catch-all description for music from underground rock artists that receives mainstream recognition, or for any music, whether rock or not, that is seen to be descended from punk rock (including some examples of punk itself, as well as new wave, and post-punk). After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'debra ' exhibits the relationship of 'record label'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - 1996 - album - australia - beck - capitol records - dgc - mca - melody - pop - record - record label - rock music" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "DGC" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: The Final Cut Movie plot: The serial opens with Prime Minister Francis Urquhart shooting his gun dog, now too old to perform its duties – a scene which establishes the theme of the ending of a career. Shortly afterwards, Urquhart attends the fictional state funeral of Margaret Thatcher. He publicly praises Thatcher as his mentor, but privately begrudges her record as the longest-serving prime minister in recent history,[note 1] a record that Urquhart himself is soon to surpass. To \"leave my mark on the world,\" Urquhart champions a treaty resolving the Cyprus dispute while secretly working to bring offshore oil deposits under the control of the Turkish authorities on the island so that a Turkish-British consortium will have the drilling rights; an executive of the consortium has promised to provide for Urquhart's retirement fund in return. Urquhart also has a personal connection to Cyprus: as a nineteen-year-old British Army lieutenant serving there in 1956, he killed two young EOKA guerrillas while trying to get information from them. Urquhart has frequent nightmares and flashbacks of this event, and also of the murders of Mattie Storin and others, shown in the previous series. On a motorway near London, Urquhart's car is rammed by another car containing three drunken louts. The attackers are quickly killed by his security staff. Urquhart sustains minor head injuries in the collision, but his life is not endangered. When Elizabeth arrives at hospital, he is delirious and confuses the incident on the motorway with the incident in Cyprus. Tom Makepeace, Urquhart's Foreign Secretary and Deputy Prime Minister, chairs a cabinet meeting while Urquhart is in hospital; Urquhart considers Makepeace – the actual negotiator of the Cyprus treaty – as a potential challenger, although he doesn't take the threat very seriously, considering him \"not a fighter\" but \"a sentimental dreamer\". The brother of the murdered Greek Cypriot guerrillas, who witnessed their deaths, lives in London and recognises Urquhart as the soldier who killed them. He... My question: What are the brain chips called?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Not answerable." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Părău River - The Părău River is a tributary of the Olt River in Romania. The upper reach is sometimes known as the Perșani River" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "natural place" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Communication is any way that animals share what? A:\nAvailable options:\n(I) water;\n(II) genes;\n(III) food;\n(IV) information;" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A: (IV) information" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write \"True\", otherwise write \"False\". Question: what did sparta do around 650 bc Suggestion: Around 650 BC, it rose to become the dominant military land-power in ancient Greece." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "True" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Cameron grouped them together, so everybody on the bus could fit in the bus. Given the question \"How would you describe Cameron?\", is \"smart\" a valid answer?\n\nSelect from:\n(i). Yes.\n(ii). No." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(i). Yes." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "All I Want is the first solo studio album by The Reverb Junkie - producer moniker for musician Michelle Chamuel. The album was entirely self-produced and released by The Reverb Junkie on September 10 2013. The album peaked at #6 on the Billboard Dance/Electronic Albums Chart for the week of September 28 2013. A music video of the album's first track All I Want was released following the album's release. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "album" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We do not know exactly how the hijackers gained access to the cockpit; FAA rules required that the doors remain closed and locked during flight. Ong speculated that they had \"jammed their way\" in. Perhaps the terrorists stabbed the flight attendants to get a cockpit key, to force one of them to open the cockpit door, or to lure the captain or first officer out of the cockpit. Or the flight attendants may just have been in their way. At the same time or shortly thereafter, Atta-the only terrorist on board trained to fly a jet-would have moved to the cockpit from his business-class seat, possibly accompanied by Omari. As this was happening, passenger Daniel Lewin, who was seated in the row just behind Atta and Omari, was stabbed by one of the hijackers-probably Satam al Suqami, who was seated directly behind Lewin. Lewin had served four years as an officer in the Israeli military. He may have made an attempt to stop the hijackers in front of him, not realizing that another was sitting behind him. The hijackers quickly gained control and sprayed Mace, pepper spray, or some other irritant in the first-class cabin, in order to force the passengers and flight attendants toward the rear of the plane. They claimed they had a bomb. About five minutes after the hijacking began, Betty Ong contacted the American Airlines Southeastern Reservations Office in Cary, North Carolina, via an AT&T airphone to report an emergency aboard the flight. This was the first of several occasions on 9/11 when flight attendants took action outside the scope of their training, which emphasized that in a hijacking, they were to communicate with the cockpit crew. The emergency call lasted approximately 25 minutes, as Ong calmly and professionally relayed information about events taking place aboard the airplane to authorities on the ground. At 8:19, Ong reported:\"The cockpit is not answering, somebody's stabbed in business class-and I think there's Mace-that we can't breathe-I don't know, I think we're getting hijacked.\" She then told of the stabbings of the two flight attendants. At 8:21, one of the American employees receiving Ong's call in North Carolina, Nydia Gonzalez, alerted the American Airlines operations center in Fort Worth, Texas, reaching Craig Marquis, the manager on duty. Marquis soon realized this was an emergency and instructed the airline's dispatcher responsible for the flight to contact the cockpit. At 8:23, the dispatcher tried unsuccessfully to contact the aircraft. \n\nChoose your answer: According to the above paragraph, the correct answer to the question \"Which passenger made an attempt to stop the hijackers?\" is \"Ong\"?\n\npick from the following.\n (A). no.\n (B). yes." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(A). no." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given music product reviews in Japanese language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\n\n曲がいい！ . 凄い好きな曲なのに、あまり目立ってない気がして、なんか寂しい。" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "POS" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Sodium and chloride ions have equal but what charges? Choices: - path - positive - simple - opposite" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "opposite" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "I can use this background: Gibberellins are hormones that cause the plant to grow. When gibberellins are applied to plants by scientists, the stems grow longer. Some gardeners or horticulture scientists add gibberellins to increase the growth of plants. Dwarf plants (small plants), on the other hand, have low levels of gibberellins ( Figure below ). Another function of gibberellins is to stop dormancy (resting time) of seeds and buds. Gibberellins signal that it’s time for a seed to germinate (sprout) or for a bud to open. Now, I have a new situation: Two teams of agriculturists used different methods to improve production. Team Corn used organic methods, and team Plum used gibberellins for their crops. Answer this question please: Which team stopped dormancy (resting time) of buds?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Team Plum" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Austin suddenly saw the light when the teacher explained the equation. Given the context: How would Austin feel afterwards?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Relieved and enlightened" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Complete the passage: pick from possible candidates.\n\nWayne Rooney claims former Manchester United team-mate Cristiano Ronaldo is motivated solely by personal glory as the pair prepare for the start of the World Cup. Rooney claimed Ronaldo is obsessed with his own achievements. Ronaldo ripped off his Real Madrid shirt and posed for the cameras after scoring in the Champions League final victory last month. VIDEO Scroll down to watch Rooney on England and Ronaldo star for Portugal against Ireland Relaxed: Wayne Rooney says he is more concerned about the team than individual accolades Star man: Cristiano Ronaldo takes a shot in Portugal's 5-1 win over the Republic of Ireland\n\n‘This is probably the best squad of players I’ve been involved with since I’ve been with\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Champions League.’\n- Cristiano.’\n- Cristiano Ronaldo.’\n- England.’\n- Ireland.’\n- Manchester United.’\n- Portugal.’\n- Real Madrid.’\n- Republic of Ireland.’\n- Ronaldo.’\n- Rooney.’\n- Star.’\n- Wayne Rooney.’\n- World Cup.’" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "'England.'" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Is this product review positive? Title: Randomly turns itself off for no reason Review: I really thought this was a bargain and I would love the device if it would just stay powered on! I only had mine for a month before it started randomly turning off by itself for no reason at all. I use rechargable batteries and the cause is not because the batteries are dead. The cause is also not because I accidently hit the power off switch, because you must hold down the power switch for 5 seconds in order for it to shut off. Additionally my device has not been mistreated.It's a piece of garbage, if you buy it just make sure you hold onto your receipt in case you need to return this junk. Answer:\nChoices:\n + No.\n + Yes." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "+ No." } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "Discounting his collaboration with Dukas in the completion of Guiraud's unfinished Frédégonde, Saint-Saëns wrote twelve operas, two of which are opéras comiques. During the composer's lifetime his Henry VIII became a repertory piece; since his death only Samson et Dalila has been regularly staged, although according to Schonberg, Ascanio (1890) is considered by experts to be a much finer work. The critic Ronald Crichton writes that for all his experience and musical skill, Saint-Saëns \"lacked the 'nose' of the theatre animal granted, for example, to Massenet who in other forms of music was his inferior\". In a 2005 study, the musical scholar Steven Huebner contrasts the two composers: \"Saint-Saëns obviously had no time for Massenet's histrionics\". Saint-Saëns's biographer James Harding comments that it is regrettable that the composer did not attempt more works of a light-hearted nature, on the lines of La princesse jaune, which Harding describes as like Sullivan \"with a light French touch\".Although most of Saint-Saëns's operas have remained neglected, Crichton rates them as important in the history of French opera, as \"a bridge between Meyerbeer and the serious French operas of the early 1890s\". In his view, the operatic scores of Saint-Saëns have, in general, the strengths and weaknesses of the rest of his music – \"lucid Mozartian transparency, greater care for form than for content ... There is a certain emotional dryness; invention is sometimes thin, but the workmanship is impeccable.\" Stylistically, Saint-Saëns drew on a range of models. From Meyerbeer he drew the effective use of the chorus in the action of a piece; for Henry VIII he included Tudor music he had researched in London; in La princesse jaune he used an oriental pentatonic scale; from Wagner he derived the use of leitmotifs, which, like Massenet, he used sparingly. Huebner observes that Saint-Saëns was more conventional than Massenet so far as through composition is concerned, more often favouring discrete arias and ensembles, with less... Guess a valid title for it!" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"The Operatic Works of Saint-Saëns: A Bridge Between Styles and Influence in French Opera\"" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "" }, { "from": "human", "value": "I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Car companies are developing vehicles that will plug into electric sockets,just like many laptops,digital cameras,cell phones and Mp4 do.Called\"plug-in vehicles\",these cars will get most of their power from electricity. Their drivers won't have to stop at gas stations as often as usual. The technology is more than just cool. In our car-filled world,plug-in vehicles could reduce the amount of gas we use,which keeps rising in cost now and then. Besides,driving around in these vehicles may even help the environment.Gas-burning cars produce a lot of greenhouse gas,which causes globe warming. The first company-produced plug-in vehicles could hit the roads by 2010. But engineers still have a lot of work to do to make the technology practical and inexpensive. Batteries are the biggest challenge. In the plug-in-vehicle world,Li-ion batteries are getting the most attention.These batteries can store a large amount of energy in a small package,and they last a longer time between charges.Li-ion batteries can fit laptops,cell phones,heart instruments and other similar pocket ones. But because cars are so big and heavy, it would still require a suitcase-sized Li-ion batteries to power about 12km of driving.What's more,the batteries are much expensive. \"A car filled with batteries could go a long distance,\"says Ted Bohn, an electrical engineer in Chicago.\"But it couldn't pull any people.and it would cost $100,000.\" So researchers need to work out how to make batteries smaller and cheaper,among other questions. \"The answers don't exist yet,\"Bohn says,\"As a kid,I thought someone someplace knows the answer to everything.All of these questions haven't been decided.That's what engineering is about-making a guess,running tests and getting fine results.\" Question: The passage mainly talks about_of a new car Options: A: the developing B: the speed C: the appearance D: the batteries" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "the batteries" } ]

[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How to file a complaint against a realtor in florida<br>Gather evidence that supports your complaint against the agent. The more documentation of misconduct or ineffectiveness you can provide, the more likely your complaint will be taken seriously. [substeps] Include copies of any supporting paperwork with your complaint.\n\nBased on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true?\nRealtor's can act with misconduct, but cannot be ineffective. \n\nSelect from the following.\na). Yes;\nb). It's impossible to say;\nc). No;" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "c). No" } ]