flatten_tokens
sequence | flatten_mentions
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sequence | doc_ids
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sequence | sentences
sequence | mentions
sequence | relations
sequence | id
int32 521
741
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stringclasses 3
values | hard_10
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",",
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"In",
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"Segmentation",
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"(",
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"This",
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",",
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".",
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",",
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"Users",
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",",
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",",
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"First",
",",
"different",
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"phase",
",",
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"set",
".",
"Second",
",",
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"Maximum",
"A",
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"(",
"MAP",
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",",
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",",
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".",
"The",
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",",
"including",
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"We",
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"multi-task",
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".",
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",",
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"label",
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"separating",
"clusters",
"with",
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"instance",
"labels",
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".",
"Retrospective",
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"scoring",
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"to",
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"We",
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",",
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"(",
"c",
")",
".",
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":",
"3D",
"Instance",
"Segmentation",
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".",
"The",
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".",
"Human",
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"images",
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"important",
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"applications",
"ranging",
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"making",
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"classification",
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"retrieval",
".",
"Previous",
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"segmentation",
"usually",
"demand",
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"for",
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"Attributed",
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",",
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",",
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")",
",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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".",
"There",
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"segmentation",
".",
"In",
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",",
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"image",
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"method",
"based",
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"biased",
"normalized",
"cuts",
".",
"Human",
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"understanding",
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"segmenting",
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"due",
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"shape",
",",
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".",
"In",
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",",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"new",
"pose-aware",
"human",
"instance",
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".",
"In",
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",",
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"pose-based",
"instance",
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"framework",
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",",
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"accuracy",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"seldom",
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".",
"Therefore",
",",
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"Occluded",
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",",
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",",
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".",
"This",
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"With",
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"MaxIoU",
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",",
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"Through",
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",",
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"In",
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",",
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",",
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"Instance",
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",",
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"This",
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"Adaptive",
"Temporal",
"Encoding",
"Network",
"(",
"ATEN",
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",",
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",",
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"In",
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",",
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".",
"In",
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",",
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"pose-based",
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",",
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",",
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"In",
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",",
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",",
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"Along",
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",",
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",",
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"-",
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",",
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"-",
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"union",
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"Fig",
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")",
",",
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"-",
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"-",
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"-",
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"-",
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"[",
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"-",
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"We",
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"-",
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"(",
"Fig",
"1d",
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",",
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"-",
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"-",
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"-",
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"In",
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",",
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"-",
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"[",
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"Several",
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"In",
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".",
"We",
"also",
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"segmentation",
"algorithm",
"using",
"a",
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"based",
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".",
"Without",
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",",
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",",
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"proposed",
"algorithms",
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".",
"Abstract",
"In",
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",",
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"HARIS-Heuristic",
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")",
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"Tracking and Segmentation of the Airways in Chest CT Using a Fully Convolutional Network",
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"Crowdsourcing the creation of image segmentation algorithms for connectomics",
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"Large Pose 3D Face Reconstruction from a Single Image via Direct Volumetric CNN Regression",
"V-Net: Fully Convolutional Neural Networks for Volumetric Medical Image Segmentation",
"Pose2Seg: Detection Free Human Instance Segmentation",
"Video Instance Segmentation",
"Pyramid Graph Networks With Connection Attentions for Region-Based One-Shot Semantic Segmentation"
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[
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"undesired",
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"In",
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",",
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"hierarchical",
"decoupled",
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"(",
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",",
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"pseudo-3D",
"model",
".",
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",",
"we",
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"a",
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"SISR",
"method",
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"uses",
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"less",
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"On",
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",",
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"We",
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",",
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",",
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"In",
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"the",
"computational",
"and",
"memory",
"limitations",
"that",
"guided",
"the",
"development",
"of",
"filter",
"dilation",
"in",
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".",
"In",
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",",
"we",
"explore",
"the",
"trade",
"-",
"off",
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"using",
"lower",
"dilation",
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"increasing",
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"the",
"convolution",
"windows",
"for",
"our",
"depthwise",
"separable",
"convolution",
"layers",
".",
"In",
"contrast",
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"the",
"conclusions",
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"ByteNet",
",",
"we",
"find",
"that",
"the",
"computational",
"savings",
"brought",
"on",
"by",
"depthwise",
"separable",
"convolutions",
"allow",
"us",
"to",
"do",
"away",
"with",
"dilation",
"entirely",
".",
"Our",
"experimental",
"results",
"allow",
"us",
"to",
"draw",
"the",
"following",
"conclusions",
":",
"Depthwise",
"separable",
"convolutions",
"are",
"strictly",
"superior",
"to",
"regular",
"convolutions",
"in",
"a",
"ByteNet",
"-",
"like",
"architecture",
",",
"resulting",
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"models",
"that",
"are",
"more",
"accurate",
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"requiring",
"fewer",
"parameters",
"and",
"being",
"computationally",
"cheaper",
"to",
"train",
"and",
"run",
".",
"Using",
"sub",
"-",
"separable",
"convolutions",
"with",
"groups",
"of",
"size",
"16",
"instead",
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"full",
"depthwise",
"separable",
"convolutions",
"results",
"in",
"a",
"performance",
"dip",
",",
"which",
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"that",
"higher",
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"(",
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"groups",
"as",
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",",
"tending",
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"full",
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")",
"is",
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"setup",
",",
"this",
"further",
"confirming",
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"advantages",
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"depthwise",
"separable",
"convolutions",
".",
"The",
"need",
"for",
"dilation",
"can",
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"completely",
"removed",
"by",
"using",
"correspondingly",
"larger",
"convolution",
"windows",
",",
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"made",
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"tractable",
"by",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"depthwise",
"separable",
"convolutions",
".",
"We",
"introduce",
"a",
"novel",
"matching",
"algorithm",
",",
"called",
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",",
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"dense",
"correspondences",
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"images",
".",
"DeepMatching",
"relies",
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"a",
"hierarchical",
",",
"multi",
"-",
"layer",
",",
"correlational",
"architecture",
"designed",
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"was",
"inspired",
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"deep",
"convolutional",
"approaches",
".",
"The",
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"matching",
"algorithm",
"can",
"handle",
"non",
"-",
"rigid",
"deformations",
"and",
"repetitive",
"textures",
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"efficiently",
"determines",
"dense",
"correspondences",
"in",
"the",
"presence",
"of",
"significant",
"changes",
"between",
"images",
".",
"However",
",",
"the",
"state-of-the-art",
"CNNs",
"that",
"adopt",
"depthwise",
"separable",
"convolution",
"still",
"require",
"a",
"powerful",
"computing",
"platform",
"such",
"as",
"a",
"Graphics",
"Processing",
"Unit",
"(",
"GPU",
")",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
":",
"firstly",
",",
"we",
"design",
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"of",
"work",
"models",
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"process",
"element(PE",
")",
"based",
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"FPGA",
":",
"standard",
"convolution",
"model",
",",
"depthwise",
"convolution",
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"pointwise",
"convolution",
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";",
"then",
"we",
"implement",
"MobileNet-SSD",
"on",
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"for",
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",",
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"our",
"method",
"requires",
"only",
"limited",
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";",
"besides",
",",
"we",
"propose",
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"method",
"to",
"transform",
"float-point",
"data",
"into",
"fixed-point",
"data",
",",
"making",
"computation",
"more",
"convenient",
".",
"And",
"the",
"results",
"show",
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"our",
"work",
"can",
"detect",
"object",
"at",
"13",
"fps",
".",
"The",
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"based",
"on",
"Vgg16",
"what",
"is",
"a",
"typical",
"neural",
"network",
"adopts",
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"separable",
"convolutions",
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"deals",
"with",
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"output",
"feature",
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"layer",
"to",
"rich",
"feature",
"much",
"further",
".",
"Then",
",",
"the",
"pointwise",
"convolution",
"is",
"used",
"to",
"connect",
"the",
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".",
"Finally",
",",
"the",
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"layer",
"combines",
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"whole",
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"classify",
"trash",
"types",
".",
"On",
"the",
"Receptive",
"Field",
"of",
"Point",
"Convolutions",
".",
"In",
"this",
"work",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"Dilated",
"Point",
"Convolutions",
"(",
"DPC",
")",
"which",
"drastically",
"increase",
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"receptive",
"field",
"of",
"convolutions",
"on",
"3D",
"point",
"clouds",
".",
"The",
"proposed",
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"uses",
"an",
"adaptive",
"1D",
"separable",
"convolution",
"with",
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"connection",
"network",
"to",
"classify",
"gear",
"pitting",
"faults",
"with",
"mixed",
"operating",
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".",
"Compared",
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"traditional",
"convolutional",
"neural",
"network",
",",
"the",
"separable",
"convolution",
"with",
"residual",
"connection",
"network",
"can",
"carry",
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"the",
"channel",
"convolution",
"with",
"point-by-point",
"convolution",
"to",
"effectively",
"reduce",
"the",
"number",
"of",
"network",
"parameters",
".",
"The",
"residual",
"connection",
"can",
"solve",
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"representational",
"bottleneck",
"problem",
"of",
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".",
"It",
"can",
"adaptively",
"recalibrate",
"neuron-wise",
"feature",
"responses",
"by",
"modelling",
"interdependencies",
"and",
"mutual",
"influence",
"between",
"neurons",
".",
"Our",
"NA",
"architecture",
"consists",
"of",
"Depthwise",
"Conv",
"and",
"Pointwise",
"Conv",
",",
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"cost",
"and",
"higher",
"performance",
"than",
"SE",
"block",
"by",
"our",
"contrasted",
"experiments",
".",
"For",
"another",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"stage-by-stage",
"unified",
"pattern",
"network",
"architecture",
",",
"the",
"stage-by-stage",
"strategy",
"guides",
"the",
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"stage",
"by",
"incorporating",
"the",
"useful",
"information",
"in",
"previous",
"stage",
".",
"Nevertheless",
",",
"existing",
"convolutional",
"neural",
"networks",
"commonly",
"have",
"a",
"lot",
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"weight",
"parameters",
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"Pointwise",
"Convolution",
"(",
"1x1",
"convolution",
")",
",",
"which",
"also",
"induces",
"a",
"high",
"computational",
"cost",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"new",
"Pointwise",
"Convolution",
"operation",
"with",
"one",
"dimensional",
"Fast",
"Discrete",
"Cosine",
"Transform",
"(",
"FDCT",
")",
",",
"resulting",
"in",
"dramatically",
"reducing",
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"number",
"of",
"learnable",
"weight",
"parameters",
"and",
"speeding",
"up",
"the",
"process",
"of",
"computation",
".",
"We",
"propose",
"light-weight",
"convolutional",
"neural",
"networks",
"in",
"two",
"specific",
"aspects",
":",
"1",
")",
"Application",
"of",
"DCT",
"on",
"the",
"block",
"structure",
"and",
"2",
")",
"Application",
"of",
"DCT",
"on",
"the",
"hierarchy",
"level",
"in",
"the",
"CNN",
"models",
".",
";",
"we",
"refer",
"to",
"blocks",
"and",
"layers",
"interchangeably",
".",
"Each",
"block",
"contains",
"a",
"one",
"dimensional",
"convolution",
"followed",
"by",
"a",
"non",
"-",
"linearity",
".",
"For",
"a",
"decoder",
"network",
"with",
"a",
"single",
"block",
"and",
"kernel",
"width",
"k",
",",
"each",
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"state",
"h",
"1",
"i",
"contains",
"information",
"over",
"k",
"input",
"elements",
".",
"subsection",
":",
"Row",
"LSTM",
"The",
"Row",
"LSTM",
"is",
"a",
"unidirectional",
"layer",
"that",
"processes",
"the",
"image",
"row",
"by",
"row",
"from",
"top",
"to",
"bottom",
"computing",
"features",
"for",
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"row",
"at",
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";",
"the",
"computation",
"is",
"performed",
"with",
"a",
"one",
"-",
"dimensional",
"convolution",
".",
"For",
"a",
"pixel",
"the",
"layer",
"captures",
"a",
"roughly",
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"context",
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"as",
"shown",
"in",
"Figure",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
"(",
"center",
")",
".",
"subsection",
":",
"N",
"-",
"gram",
"Feature",
"Extraction",
"through",
"Convolution",
"The",
"one",
"-",
"dimensional",
"convolution",
"involves",
"a",
"filter",
"vector",
"sliding",
"over",
"a",
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"detecting",
"features",
"at",
"different",
"positions",
".",
"Let",
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"the",
"-",
"dimensional",
"word",
"vectors",
"for",
"the",
"-",
"th",
"word",
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".",
"In",
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"work",
",",
"e.g.",
",",
"the",
"form",
"of",
"the",
"two",
"-",
"dimension",
"filter",
",",
"is",
"a",
"normalised",
"Gaussian",
".",
"Instead",
",",
"we",
"used",
"a",
"simple",
"summing",
"filter",
",",
"equivalent",
"to",
"a",
"kernel",
"with",
"all",
"entries",
"equal",
"to",
"the",
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"value",
",",
"i.e.",
"In",
"implementing",
"the",
"two",
"-",
"dimensional",
"convolution",
"operation",
"required",
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"filtering",
"using",
",",
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"full",
"’",
"convolutional",
"region",
",",
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"of",
"size",
"is",
",",
"given",
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"‘",
"valid",
"’",
"convolution",
"first",
"applied",
"using",
",",
"as",
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".",
"The",
"remaining",
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"the",
"pooling",
"step",
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"to",
"downsample",
"each",
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"dimension",
"by",
"a",
"factor",
"of",
",",
"resulting",
"in",
"a",
"total",
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"image",
".",
"When",
"formalized",
"like",
"this",
"it",
"becomes",
"clear",
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"both",
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"depend",
"on",
"the",
"same",
"elements",
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"the",
"previous",
"layer",
"feature",
"map",
".",
"The",
"pooling",
"layer",
"can",
"be",
"seen",
"as",
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"feature",
"-",
"wise",
"convolution",
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"which",
"the",
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"function",
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"replaced",
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"p",
"-",
"norm",
".",
"One",
"can",
"therefore",
"ask",
"the",
"question",
"whether",
"and",
"why",
"such",
"special",
"layers",
"need",
"to",
"be",
"introduced",
"into",
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"network",
".",
"4",
".",
"The",
"ReLU",
"can",
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"equivalently",
"considered",
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"a",
"part",
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"operation",
"(",
"Non",
"-",
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"mapping",
")",
",",
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"(",
"Patch",
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"representation",
")",
"becomes",
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"convolution",
".",
"Here",
"W",
"3",
"corresponds",
"to",
"c",
"filters",
"of",
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"size",
"n",
"2",
"×",
"f",
"3",
"×",
"f",
"3",
",",
"and",
"B",
"3",
"is",
"a",
"c",
"-",
"dimensional",
"vector",
".",
"The",
"depthwise",
"separable",
"convolution",
"operation",
"can",
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"understood",
"as",
"related",
"to",
"both",
"grouped",
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"the",
"\"",
"inception",
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"\"",
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"Inception",
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"convolutional",
"network",
"architectures",
",",
"a",
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"xception2016",
".",
"It",
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"depthwise",
"convolution",
",",
"i.e.",
"a",
"spatial",
"convolution",
"performed",
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"every",
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"of",
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"input",
",",
"followed",
"by",
"a",
"pointwise",
"convolution",
",",
"i.e.",
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"regular",
"convolution",
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"1x1",
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",",
"projecting",
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"depthwise",
"convolution",
"onto",
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"new",
"channel",
"space",
".",
"The",
"depthwise",
"separable",
"convolution",
"operation",
"should",
"not",
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"confused",
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"spatially",
"separable",
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",",
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"processing",
"community",
".",
"At",
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",",
"these",
"layers",
"are",
"effectively",
"replaced",
"by",
"convolution",
"operations",
"with",
"kernels",
"of",
"1x1",
"spatial",
"extent",
".",
"The",
"entire",
"ConvNet",
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"then",
"simply",
"a",
"sequence",
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"convolutions",
",",
"max",
"-",
"pooling",
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"thresholding",
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".",
"section",
":",
"Localization",
"For",
"example",
",",
"the",
"phrase",
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"riding",
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"streets",
"”",
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"[",
"reference",
"]",
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"(",
"riding",
",",
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")",
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"(",
"riding",
",",
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")",
".",
"As",
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",",
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"more",
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"sequential",
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"distortion",
",",
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"introduced",
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"determinators",
",",
"modifiers",
",",
"etc",
".",
"A",
"pooling",
"layer",
"then",
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"tree",
",",
"serving",
"as",
"a",
"way",
"of",
"semantic",
"compositonality",
".",
"In",
"this",
"work",
",",
"the",
"factoid",
"query",
"answer",
"retrieval",
"task",
"is",
"introduced",
";",
"moreover",
",",
"the",
"effective",
"solving",
"of",
"this",
"task",
"under",
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"deep",
"learning",
"framework",
"is",
"investigated",
".",
"An",
"attention-based",
"convolutional",
"neural",
"network",
"model",
"is",
"proposed",
"to",
"obtain",
"word-",
"and",
"phrase-level",
"interactive",
"information",
"and",
"generate",
"correct",
"probability",
"to",
"re-rank",
"candidate",
"answers",
".",
"The",
"performance",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"model",
"is",
"compared",
"with",
"other",
"models",
"using",
"the",
"popular",
"benchmark",
"text",
"retrieval",
"conference",
"QA",
"data",
".",
"We",
"explore",
"two",
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"learn",
"continuous",
"node",
"representations",
"from",
"either",
"1",
")",
"the",
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"structure",
"with",
"node2vec",
"(",
"Grover",
"and",
"Leskovec",
",",
"2016",
")",
",",
"or",
"2",
")",
"textual",
"user",
"mentions",
"via",
"doc2vec",
"(",
"Le",
"and",
"Mikolov",
",",
"2014",
")",
".",
"We",
"combine",
"both",
"methods",
"with",
"input",
"from",
"social",
"media",
"posts",
"in",
"an",
"attention-based",
"convolutional",
"neural",
"network",
"and",
"evaluate",
"the",
"contribution",
"of",
"each",
"component",
"on",
"geolocation",
"performance",
".",
"Our",
"method",
"enables",
"us",
"to",
"incorporate",
"arbitrarily",
"large",
"networks",
"in",
"a",
"fixed-length",
"vector",
",",
"without",
"limiting",
"the",
"network",
"size",
".",
"It",
"also",
"learns",
"an",
"inverse",
"transformation",
"such",
"that",
"cycle",
"NAC",
"PET",
"image",
"generated",
"from",
"the",
"sCT",
"is",
"close",
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"true",
"NAC",
"PET",
"image",
".",
"Both",
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",",
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"Pointwise",
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",",
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],
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"-",
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"(",
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],
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"-",
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],
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",",
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],
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],
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",",
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"network",
"and",
"evaluate",
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"fixed-length",
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"."
],
[
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"also",
"learns",
"an",
"inverse",
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"such",
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"cycle",
"NAC",
"PET",
"image",
"generated",
"from",
"the",
"sCT",
"is",
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"PET",
"image",
".",
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"(",
"FCAN",
")",
",",
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".",
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"total",
"of",
"60",
"sets",
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"whole-body",
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",",
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] | {
"title": [
"HDC-Net: Hierarchical Decoupled Convolution Network for Brain Tumor Segmentation.",
"Efficient Single Image Super Resolution using Enhanced Learned Group Convolutions",
"Deformable Convolutional Neural Networks for Hyperspectral Image Classification",
"Exact errors of best approximation for complex-valued nonperiodic functions",
"Pseudo-Convolution Based on Idempotent Operation as Limit of g-Convolution",
"Group Equivariant Convolutional Networks",
"Dilated Point Convolutions: On the Receptive Field of Point Convolutions",
"JsrNet: A Joint Sampling–Reconstruction Framework for Distributed Compressive Video Sensing",
"CM-supplement network model for reducing the memory consumption during multilabel image annotation",
"Unsupervised Learning by Deep Scattering Contractions",
"OBELISK‐Net: Fewer layers to solve 3D multi‐organ segmentation with sparse deformable convolutions",
"Deep Laplacian Pyramid Networks for Fast and Accurate Super-Resolution",
"Real-Time Video Super-Resolution with Spatio-Temporal Networks and Motion Compensation",
"Feature Pyramid Networks for Object Detection",
"Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition",
"Depthwise Separable Convolutions for Neural Machine Translation",
"Submanifold Sparse Convolutional Networks",
"Efficient multi‐scale 3D CNN with fully connected CRF for accurate brain lesion segmentation",
"A Point Set Generation Network for 3D Object Reconstruction from a Single Image",
"Robust 3D Face Alignment with Efficient Fully Convolutional Neural Networks",
"WaveletNet: Logarithmic Scale Efficient Convolutional Neural Networks for Edge Devices",
"MixConv: Mixed Depthwise Convolutional Kernels",
"Depth-aware CNN for RGB-D Segmentation",
"A Two-Stream Approach to Fall Detection With MobileVGG",
"NASNet: A Neuron Attention Stage-by-Stage Net for Single Image Deraining",
"An Efficient Three-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network for Inferring Physical Interaction Force from Video",
"Automatic Railway Traffic Object Detection System Using Feature Fusion Refine Neural Network under Shunting Mode",
"Depthwise Separable Convolutions for Neural Machine Translation",
"DeepMatching: Hierarchical Deformable Dense Matching",
"SoC implementation of depthwise separable convolution for object detection",
"Classification of Trash Types in Cotton Based on Deep Learning",
"Dilated Point Convolutions: On the Receptive Field of Point Convolutions",
"Gear pitting fault diagnosis with mixed operating conditions based on adaptive 1D separable convolution with residual connection",
"NASNet: A Neuron Attention Stage-by-Stage Net for Single Image Deraining",
"A New Light-Weight and Efficient Convolutional Neural Network Using Fast Discrete Cosine Transform",
"Convolutional Sequence to Sequence Learning",
"Pixel Recurrent Neural Networks",
"A C-LSTM Neural Network for Text Classification",
"Enhanced image classification with a fast-learning shallow convolutional neural network",
"Striving for Simplicity: The All Convolutional Net",
"Image Super-Resolution Using Deep Convolutional Networks",
"Depthwise Separable Convolutions for Neural Machine Translation",
"OverFeat: Integrated Recognition, Localization and Detection using Convolutional Networks",
"Natural Language Inference by Tree-Based Convolution and Heuristic Matching",
"Attention-based neural network for short-text question answering",
"Dense Node Representation for Geolocation",
"PET attenuation correction (AC) using non-AC PET-based synthetic CT"
],
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],
"fields_of_study": [
"[\"Computer Science\",\"Medicine\"]",
"[\"Computer Science\"]",
"[\"Mathematics\",\"Computer Science\"]",
"[\"Computer Science\",\"Mathematics\"]",
"[\"Mathematics\",\"Computer Science\"]",
"[\"Computer Science\",\"Mathematics\"]",
"[\"Mathematics\",\"Computer Science\"]",
"[\"Engineering\",\"Computer Science\",\"Medicine\"]",
"[\"Computer Science\",\"Medicine\"]",
"[\"Computer Science\"]",
"[\"Mathematics\",\"Medicine\",\"Computer Science\"]",
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"",
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"",
"",
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"the",
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"image",
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"deciding",
"if",
"an",
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"fake",
".",
"In",
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",",
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"on",
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"adversarial",
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"(",
"GANs",
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"improve",
"synthesized",
"speech",
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".",
"However",
",",
"they",
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"inadequate",
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",",
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".",
"We",
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",",
"i.e.",
",",
"auxiliary",
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"tasks",
".",
"Our",
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"uses",
"time",
"and",
"time",
"–",
"frequency",
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"EMG",
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".",
"By",
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",",
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"able",
"to",
"select",
"the",
"best",
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"set-discriminator",
"pairs",
".",
"The",
"decision",
"made",
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"EMG",
"signal",
"through",
"majority",
"voting",
".",
"Inspired",
"by",
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"measures",
"and",
"two-sample",
"tests",
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"probability",
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",",
"we",
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"two",
"such",
"distributional",
"adversaries",
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"operate",
"and",
"predict",
"on",
"samples",
",",
"and",
"show",
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"they",
"can",
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"implemented",
"on",
"top",
"of",
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"models",
".",
"Various",
"experimental",
"results",
"show",
"that",
"generators",
"trained",
"with",
"our",
"distributional",
"adversaries",
"are",
"much",
"more",
"stable",
"and",
"are",
"remarkably",
"less",
"prone",
"to",
"mode",
"collapse",
"than",
"traditional",
"models",
"trained",
"with",
"pointwise",
"prediction",
"discriminators",
".",
"The",
"application",
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"to",
"domain",
"adaptation",
"also",
"results",
"in",
"considerable",
"improvement",
"over",
"recent",
"state-of-the-art",
".",
"Existing",
"techniques",
"do",
"not",
"demonstrate",
"or",
"fail",
"to",
"transfer",
"high-frequency",
"details",
"in",
"a",
"global",
"adversarial",
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",",
"or",
"train",
"a",
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"local",
"discriminator",
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"structure",
"consistency",
"and",
"thus",
"work",
"only",
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"simple",
"styles",
".",
"Unlike",
"others",
",",
"our",
"proposed",
"local",
"adversarial",
"discriminators",
"can",
"distinguish",
"whether",
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"generated",
"local",
"image",
"details",
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"consistent",
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"regions",
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"image",
"in",
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"style",
"transfer",
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"an",
"unsupervised",
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".",
"Incorporating",
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",",
"we",
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"not",
"only",
"state-of-the-art",
"results",
"on",
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"but",
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"novel",
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"involving",
"complex",
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"dramatic",
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"with",
"high-frequency",
"details",
"covering",
"large",
"areas",
"across",
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".",
"The",
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"adds",
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",",
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"the",
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"prompt",
"and",
"reflected",
"wire",
"chamber",
"signal",
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"accurate",
"detection",
"of",
"the",
"TR",
"photons",
".",
"The",
"Track",
"and",
"TR",
"discriminators",
"switch",
"separate",
"200μA",
"current",
"sources",
"between",
"shared",
"differential",
"outputs",
"to",
"form",
"a",
"current",
"sum",
"of",
"the",
"combined",
"discriminator",
"outputs",
".",
"This",
"ternary",
"encoding",
"scheme",
"is",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"assumption",
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"the",
"Track",
"discriminator",
"output",
"is",
"always",
"present",
"when",
"the",
"TR",
"discriminator",
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"lower",
"threshold",
".",
"Specifically",
",",
"we",
"take",
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"-",
"layer",
"activation",
"of",
"the",
"converged",
"discriminator",
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"as",
"fixed",
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",",
"and",
"build",
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"classifier",
"upon",
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".",
"Hypothetically",
",",
"if",
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"not",
"degenerate",
",",
"the",
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"last",
"-",
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"maintain",
"more",
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"about",
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"points",
",",
"especially",
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"features",
"from",
"degenerated",
"discriminators",
".",
"Following",
"this",
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",",
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"train",
"EGAN",
"-",
"Ent",
"-",
"NN",
",",
"EGAN",
"-",
"Const",
",",
"and",
"GAN",
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"till",
"convergence",
",",
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"then",
"extract",
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"last",
"-",
"layer",
"activation",
"from",
"their",
"discriminator",
"networks",
"as",
"fixed",
"feature",
"input",
".",
"Then",
"two",
"discriminators",
"can",
"be",
"connected",
"to",
"each",
"of",
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"predicted",
"output",
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"-",
"level",
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".",
"We",
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"-",
"stage",
"end",
"-",
"to",
"-",
"end",
"training",
"for",
"the",
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"jointly",
",",
"without",
"using",
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"prior",
"knowledge",
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"the",
"data",
"in",
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"target",
"domain",
".",
"In",
"the",
"testing",
"phase",
",",
"we",
"can",
"simply",
"discard",
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"use",
"the",
"adapted",
"segmentation",
"model",
"on",
"target",
"images",
",",
"with",
"no",
"extra",
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"requirements",
".",
"Finally",
",",
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"data",
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"the",
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"in",
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"-",
"space",
",",
"using",
"one",
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"the",
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"task",
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".",
"Additionally",
",",
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"not",
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"the",
"semantic",
"loss",
"for",
"the",
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"experiments",
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"it",
"would",
"require",
"loading",
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",",
"discriminators",
",",
"and",
"an",
"additional",
"semantic",
"segmenter",
"into",
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"all",
"at",
"once",
"for",
"two",
"images",
".",
"We",
"did",
"not",
"have",
"the",
"required",
"memory",
"for",
"this",
"at",
"the",
"time",
"of",
"submission",
",",
"but",
"leave",
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"work",
"to",
"deploy",
"model",
"parallelism",
"or",
"experiment",
"with",
"larger",
"GPU",
"memory",
".",
"section",
":",
"BOOSTING",
"We",
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"also",
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"taking",
"the",
"max",
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"N",
"discriminators",
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"a",
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"online",
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"(",
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"G",
"can",
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"an",
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"stream",
")",
".",
"The",
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"discriminator",
"is",
"given",
"a",
"sample",
"x",
"t",
"and",
"must",
"predict",
"whether",
"it",
"came",
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"the",
"generator",
"or",
"the",
"dataset",
".",
"In",
"case",
"1",
",",
"we",
"assume",
"access",
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"the",
"loss",
"function",
"at",
"prediction",
"time",
",",
"which",
"allows",
"us",
"to",
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"the",
"max",
".",
"It",
"is",
"possible",
"to",
"train",
"the",
"weak",
"discriminators",
"using",
"boosting",
"and",
"then",
"ignore",
"the",
"booster",
"'s",
"prediction",
"by",
"instead",
"presenting",
"max{V",
"i",
"}",
".",
"We",
"explore",
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"in",
"our",
"experiments",
",",
"using",
"the",
"adaptive",
"algorithm",
"proposed",
"in",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
".",
"Unfortunately",
",",
"boosting",
"failed",
"to",
"produce",
"promising",
"results",
"on",
"the",
"image",
"generation",
"tasks",
".",
"Our",
"goal",
"is",
"to",
"learn",
"a",
"multimodal",
"mapping",
"between",
"two",
"visual",
"domains",
"and",
"without",
"paired",
"training",
"data",
".",
"As",
"illustrated",
"in",
"Figure",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
",",
"our",
"framework",
"consists",
"of",
"content",
"encoders",
",",
"attribute",
"encoders",
",",
"generators",
",",
"and",
"domain",
"discriminators",
"for",
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",",
"and",
"a",
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"discriminators",
".",
"Take",
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",",
"the",
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"encoder",
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",",
"domain",
"-",
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"(",
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"images",
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"-",
"specific",
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"(",
")",
".",
"In",
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",",
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"user",
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"labels",
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".",
"In",
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"a",
"discriminator",
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"trivially",
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",",
"the",
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"discriminator",
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",",
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".",
"We",
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"set",
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"datasets",
"and",
"report",
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":",
"(",
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"image",
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"(",
"b",
")",
"image",
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"conditioned",
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"labels",
".",
"The",
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"have",
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"using",
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"based",
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"Self-Organizing",
"Hierarchical",
"Optimal",
"Subspace",
"Learning",
"and",
"Inference",
"Framework",
"(",
"SHOSLIF",
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".",
"It",
"uses",
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"linear",
"discriminant",
"projection",
"for",
"automatic",
"optimal",
"feature",
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"in",
"each",
"of",
"the",
"internal",
"nodes",
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"a",
"Space-Tessellation",
"Tree",
".",
"In",
"this",
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",",
"we",
"present",
"our",
"recent",
"study",
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"the",
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"approach",
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"variability",
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",",
"size",
",",
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".",
"For",
"effectively",
"learning",
"the",
"discriminative",
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"of",
"data",
"from",
"different",
"projects",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"Discriminative",
"Adversarial",
"Feature",
"Learning",
"(",
"DAFL",
")",
"approach",
"for",
"CSDP",
".",
"DAFL",
"consists",
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"project",
"discriminator",
",",
"which",
"compete",
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"each",
"other",
".",
"A",
"feature",
"transformer",
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"generate",
"feature",
"representation",
",",
"which",
"learns",
"the",
"discriminant",
"information",
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"preserves",
"intrinsic",
"structure",
"inferred",
"from",
"both",
"labeled",
"and",
"unlabeled",
"data",
".",
"Classifier",
"approbation",
"for",
"the",
"analysis",
"of",
"images",
"that",
"contains",
"few",
"thousands",
"objects",
"is",
"realized",
".",
"Projected",
"classifier",
"can",
"be",
"used",
"for",
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"analysis",
"of",
"different",
"origin",
"images",
"that",
"comprise",
"bubble",
",",
"elliptical",
",",
"dumbbell",
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",",
"stripe",
"andramified",
"elements",
".",
"It",
"is",
"a",
"discriminant",
"function",
"derived",
"from",
"the",
"PCA",
".",
"We",
"discriminate",
"an",
"unknown",
"test",
"character",
"during",
"the",
"recognition",
"phase",
"by",
"projection",
"and",
"classification",
".",
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"recognition",
"is",
"performed",
"by",
"projecting",
"a",
"test",
"image",
"onto",
"the",
"subspace",
"defined",
"by",
"the",
"dominant",
"eigenvectors",
"of",
"each",
"class",
"and",
"then",
"choosing",
"the",
"class",
"corresponding",
"to",
"the",
"subspace",
"with",
"the",
"minimum",
"error",
"as",
"the",
"class",
"of",
"the",
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"character",
".",
"Extensive",
"experiments",
"on",
"UCI",
"benchmark",
"data",
"sets",
",",
"three",
"facial",
"image",
"data",
"sets",
"and",
"COREL",
"color",
"image",
"data",
"sets",
"show",
"the",
"superior",
"performance",
"of",
"i",
".",
"Boosting",
"over",
"AdaBoost",
"and",
"other",
"state-of-the-art",
"projection-based",
"classifiers",
".",
"In",
"detail",
",",
"we",
"first",
"divide",
"the",
"samples",
"into",
"three",
"types",
"including",
"noise",
"sample",
",",
"fuzzy",
"sample",
"and",
"boundary",
"sample",
".",
"Then",
",",
"we",
"combine",
"the",
"projection",
"discrimination",
"with",
"these",
"boundary",
"samples",
",",
"thus",
"proposing",
"the",
"regularization",
"term",
"which",
"concerns",
"the",
"priori",
"structural",
"information",
"of",
"the",
"boundary",
"samples",
".",
"By",
"doing",
"so",
",",
"the",
"classification",
"ability",
"of",
"MatMHKS",
"has",
"been",
"further",
"improved",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"compares",
"two",
"validation",
"strategies",
"used",
"to",
"control",
"the",
"over-fit",
"phenomenon",
"in",
"classifier",
"optimization",
"problems",
".",
"Both",
"strategies",
"are",
"implemented",
"within",
"the",
"multi-objective",
"NSGA-II",
"and",
"MOMA",
"algorithms",
"to",
"optimize",
"a",
"projection",
"distance",
"classifier",
"and",
"a",
"multiple",
"layer",
"perceptron",
"neural",
"network",
"classifier",
",",
"in",
"both",
"single",
"and",
"ensemble",
"of",
"classifier",
"configurations",
".",
"Results",
"indicated",
"that",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"a",
"validation",
"stage",
"during",
"the",
"optimization",
"process",
"is",
"superior",
"to",
"validation",
"performed",
"after",
"the",
"optimization",
"process",
".",
"Photomultiplier",
"noise",
"is",
"effectively",
"eliminated",
"by",
"nanosecond",
"coincidence",
"circuitry",
".",
"The",
"tunnel",
"diodes",
"used",
"in",
"the",
"coincidence",
"arrangement",
"also",
"act",
"as",
"baseline",
"or",
"window",
"discriminators",
".",
"Counting",
"efficiency",
"for",
"C14",
"solutions",
"is",
"85",
"percent",
",",
"limited",
"mainly",
"by",
"light",
"collection",
".",
"An",
"application",
"of",
"Gaussian",
"mixture",
"model(GMM",
")",
"can",
"coarsely",
"extract",
"the",
"foreground",
"and",
"reduce",
"the",
"region",
",",
"then",
"the",
"system",
"searching",
"human",
"objects",
"only",
"in",
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"foreground",
"area",
",",
"which",
"speeded",
"up",
"the",
"detection",
"velocity",
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"reduced",
"the",
"false",
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] | {
"title": [
"PolicyGAN: Training generative adversarial networks using policy gradient",
"Advertising S-BFD Discriminators in IS-IS",
"Advertising S-BFD Discriminators in L2TPv3",
"Towards Coherent and Cohesive Long-form Text Generation",
"Generic multiset programming with discrimination-based joins and symbolic Cartesian products",
"Detecting GAN generated errors",
"Multi-Speaker Modeling for DNN-based Speech Synthesis Incorporating Generative Adversarial Networks",
"Class discriminator-based EMG classification approach for detection of neuromuscular diseases using discriminator-dependent decision rule (D3R) approach",
"Distributional Adversarial Networks",
"LADN: Local Adversarial Disentangling Network for Facial Makeup and De-Makeup",
"Implementation of the ASDBLR and DTMROC ASICS for the ATLAS TRT in DMILL technology",
"Calibrating Energy-based Generative Adversarial Networks",
"Learning to Adapt Structured Output Space for Semantic Segmentation",
"CyCADA: Cycle-Consistent Adversarial Domain Adaptation",
"Generative Multi-Adversarial Networks",
"Diverse Image-to-Image Translation via Disentangled Representations",
"SESAME: Semantic Editing of Scenes by Adding, Manipulating or Erasing Objects",
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"Example",
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"For",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"Exploring",
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",",
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"/",
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",",
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".",
"In",
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".",
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"While",
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",",
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"(",
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",",
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",",
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")",
".",
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"Hierarchical",
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"A",
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",",
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"gigantic",
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".",
"In",
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",",
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"In",
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"fusion",
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"methodologies",
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"remote",
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",",
"The",
"Image",
"Analysis",
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"Fusion",
"Technical",
"Committee",
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"GRSS",
"Data",
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"contest",
".",
"In",
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",",
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"re-sampling",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"The",
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":",
"the",
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"2018",
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"Data",
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"Contest",
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"The",
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":",
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";",
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",",
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"new",
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"This",
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"(",
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")",
",",
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".",
"We",
"show",
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"measures",
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"corrected",
"in",
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".",
"We",
"illustrate",
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"corrected",
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"applying",
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"Airports",
"network",
"using",
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".",
"This",
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"(",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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".",
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",",
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".",
"The",
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"compared",
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"network",
"controller",
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",",
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"(",
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")",
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"In",
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",",
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"-",
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"[",
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"-",
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"-",
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"-",
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"-",
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"-",
"NIN",
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"-",
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"In",
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",",
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"maximum",
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")",
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"To",
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",",
"we",
"train",
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"lightweight",
"RPN",
"network",
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"The",
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"(",
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",",
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",",
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"Such",
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".",
"Mean",
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"To",
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",",
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"building",
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",",
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".",
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",",
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",",
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".",
"Besides",
",",
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"-",
"-",
"QIG",
"(",
"818",
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",",
"BW",
"-",
"QIG",
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"616",
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"QIG",
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"626",
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",",
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"-",
"Net",
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"-",
"QIG",
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"818",
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",",
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"-",
"QIG",
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"In",
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",",
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"writing",
".",
"Six",
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"Based",
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",",
"we",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"-",
"controllable",
"Multi",
"-",
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",",
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"-",
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"-",
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"-",
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"-",
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"-",
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"Recently",
",",
"PCI-Express",
",",
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",",
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"PCI-Express",
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"(",
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")",
".",
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",",
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",",
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":",
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"(",
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".",
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",",
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"for",
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"=",
"15",
".",
"In",
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",",
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"(",
"CLASS",
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",",
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".",
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",",
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"A",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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".",
"The",
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"the",
"latest",
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"The",
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"We",
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"Two",
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"This",
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",",
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"modeling",
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",",
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"reliability",
",",
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",",
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"This",
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",",
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"There",
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",",
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"Sun",
"HPC",
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"Infiniband",
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".",
"These",
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"on",
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"links",
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"links",
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"In",
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",",
"we",
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"QoS",
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"(",
"IB",
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".",
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"balancing",
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".",
"Une",
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"multicast",
"est",
"une",
"communication",
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"laquelle",
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"meme",
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",",
"quelque",
"soit",
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"Dans",
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"IPv6",
",",
"une",
"station",
"peut",
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"emettre",
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"Compare",
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"unicast",
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",",
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",",
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".",
"However",
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".",
"In",
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",",
"following",
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"Mobile",
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",",
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"-",
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"Mobile",
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".",
"Through",
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"mobile",
"IPv6",
"protocol",
",",
"a",
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",",
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".",
"This",
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"formats",
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"IPv4",
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"IPv6",
"traffic",
"selectors",
"to",
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"flow",
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"for",
"Mobile",
"IPv6",
".",
"Measurements",
"done",
"in",
"a",
"real",
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"environment",
"shows",
"negligible",
"difference",
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"QoS",
"parameters",
"for",
"VoIP",
"traffic",
"in",
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"and",
"tunnel",
"mode",
"IPv6",
"networks",
".",
"This",
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"transition",
"from",
"IPv4",
"to",
"IPv6",
"protocol",
",",
"where",
"tunnel",
"mode",
"IPv6",
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".",
"Because",
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"smartphones",
"nowadays",
",",
"BLE",
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"industry",
"recently",
".",
"In",
"this",
"research",
",",
"we",
"aim",
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"implementing",
"an",
"IPv6",
"over",
"BLE",
"experimental",
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],
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"OPTIMIZATION OF IPV6 PACKET'S HEADERS OVER ETHERNET FRAME",
"Method and device for distributing IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6) addresses",
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"2006",
")",
".",
"The",
"complexity",
"of",
"this",
"problem",
"reasons",
"from",
"the",
"high",
"correlativity",
"between",
"the",
"editing",
"operations",
"and",
"vision",
"perception",
".",
"Essentially",
",",
"a",
"significant",
"requirement",
"that",
"should",
"be",
"emphasized",
"is",
"how",
"to",
"make",
"the",
"object",
"modifications",
"hard",
"to",
"be",
"found",
"visually",
"in",
"the",
"generative",
"counterparts",
".",
"In",
"this",
"article",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"novel",
"dual-domain",
"perceptual",
"framework",
"to",
"generate",
"visual",
"inconspicuous",
"counterparts",
",",
"which",
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"the",
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"bidirectional",
"similarity",
"metric",
"(",
"PBSM",
")",
"and",
"appearance",
"similarity",
"metric",
"(",
"ASM",
")",
"to",
"create",
"the",
"dual-domain",
"perception",
"error",
"minimization",
"model",
".",
"Generative-based",
"models",
"can",
"handle",
"better",
"an",
"open",
"conversation",
"which",
"makes",
"them",
"a",
"more",
"generalizable",
"approach",
".",
"Promising",
"results",
"have",
"been",
"achieved",
"in",
"generative-based",
"models",
"by",
"applying",
"neural",
"machine",
"translation",
"techniques",
"with",
"the",
"recurrent",
"encoder/decoder",
"architecture",
".",
"In",
"this",
"project",
"is",
"implemented",
",",
"compared",
"and",
"analyzed",
"two",
"generative",
"models",
"that",
"constitute",
"the",
"state",
"of",
"the",
"art",
"in",
"neural",
"machine",
"translation",
"applied",
"to",
"chatbots",
".",
"We",
"found",
"that",
"removing",
"the",
"scale",
"and",
"bias",
"parameters",
"from",
"batchnorm",
"produced",
"better",
"results",
"for",
"both",
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".",
"We",
"speculate",
"that",
"the",
"noise",
"introduced",
"by",
"batchnorm",
"helps",
"the",
"generative",
"models",
"to",
"better",
"explore",
"and",
"generate",
"from",
"the",
"underlying",
"data",
"distribution",
".",
"The",
"results",
"are",
"shown",
"in",
"Table",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
"which",
"compares",
"our",
"models",
"with",
"other",
"techniques",
".",
"This",
"inference",
"procedure",
"is",
"differentiable",
".",
"Other",
"generative",
"models",
"either",
"have",
"non",
"-",
"differentiable",
"inference",
"procedures",
",",
"making",
"it",
"harder",
"to",
"compute",
"adversarial",
"examples",
",",
"or",
"require",
"an",
"additional",
"non",
"-",
"generative",
"discriminator",
"model",
"to",
"get",
"good",
"classification",
"accuracy",
"on",
"MNIST",
".",
"In",
"the",
"case",
"of",
"the",
"MP",
"-",
"DBM",
",",
"we",
"can",
"be",
"sure",
"that",
"the",
"generative",
"model",
"itself",
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"responding",
"to",
"adversarial",
"examples",
",",
"rather",
"than",
"the",
"non",
"-",
"generative",
"classifier",
"model",
"on",
"top",
".",
"In",
"fact",
",",
"the",
"observations",
"are",
"such",
"that",
"the",
"rating",
"frequencies",
"of",
"users",
"and",
"movies",
"closely",
"follow",
"power",
"law",
"distributions",
".",
"In",
"our",
"experiment",
",",
"we",
"assume",
"a",
"simple",
"generative",
"process",
"where",
"users",
"and",
"movies",
"are",
"independently",
"sampled",
"from",
"a",
"power",
"law",
",",
"that",
"is",
".",
"This",
"is",
"a",
"very",
"sparse",
"distribution",
"with",
"fixed",
"expected",
"number",
"of",
"observations",
",",
"so",
"we",
"repeat",
"this",
"process",
"identically",
"times",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"control",
"the",
"overall",
"density",
".",
"To",
"this",
"end",
",",
"several",
"works",
"have",
"attempted",
"to",
"factorize",
"a",
"GAN",
"into",
"a",
"series",
"of",
"GANs",
",",
"decomposing",
"the",
"difficult",
"task",
"into",
"several",
"more",
"tractable",
"sub",
"-",
"tasks",
".",
"Denton",
"propose",
"a",
"LAPGAN",
"model",
"that",
"factorizes",
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"generative",
"process",
"into",
"multi",
"-",
"resolution",
"GANs",
",",
"with",
"each",
"GAN",
"generating",
"a",
"higher",
"-",
"resolution",
"residual",
"conditioned",
"on",
"a",
"lower",
"-",
"resolution",
"image",
".",
"Although",
"both",
"LAPGAN",
"and",
"SGAN",
"consist",
"of",
"a",
"sequence",
"of",
"GANs",
"each",
"working",
"at",
"one",
"scale",
",",
"LAPGAN",
"focuses",
"on",
"generating",
"multi",
"-",
"resolution",
"images",
"from",
"coarse",
"to",
"fine",
"while",
"our",
"SGAN",
"aims",
"at",
"modeling",
"multi",
"-",
"level",
"representations",
"from",
"abstract",
"to",
"specific",
".",
"This",
"is",
"susceptible",
"to",
"a",
"phenomenon",
"called",
"spillover",
",",
"where",
"the",
"error",
"in",
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"single",
"input",
"can",
"propagate",
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"the",
"network",
",",
"corrupting",
"the",
"coding",
"and",
"biasing",
"the",
"entire",
"reconstructed",
"data",
".",
"A",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
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"a",
"more",
"robust",
"variation",
"on",
"the",
"traditional",
"autoencoder",
",",
"trained",
"to",
"remove",
"noise",
"and",
"build",
"an",
"error-free",
"reconstruction",
".",
"We",
"created",
"a",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
"to",
"utilize",
"the",
"noise",
"removal",
"on",
"corrupted",
"inputs",
",",
"and",
"rebuild",
"from",
"working",
"inputs",
".",
"The",
"method",
"of",
"infrared",
"small",
"target",
"detection",
"is",
"a",
"crucial",
"technology",
"for",
"infrared",
"early-warning",
"tasks",
",",
"infrared",
"imaging",
"guidance",
",",
"and",
"large",
"field",
"of",
"view",
"target",
"monitoring",
",",
"and",
"it",
"is",
"very",
"important",
"for",
"certain",
"early-warning",
"tasks",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"an",
"end-to-end",
"infrared",
"small",
"target",
"detection",
"model",
"(",
"called",
"CDAE",
")",
"based",
"on",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
"network",
"and",
"convolutional",
"neural",
"network",
",",
"which",
"treats",
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"as",
"“",
"noise",
"”",
"in",
"infrared",
"images",
"and",
"transforms",
"small",
"target",
"detection",
"tasks",
"into",
"denoising",
"problems",
".",
"In",
"addition",
",",
"we",
"use",
"the",
"perceptual",
"loss",
"to",
"solve",
"the",
"problem",
"of",
"background",
"texture",
"feature",
"loss",
"in",
"the",
"encoding",
"process",
",",
"and",
"propose",
"the",
"structural",
"loss",
"to",
"make",
"up",
"for",
"the",
"perceptual",
"loss",
"defect",
"in",
"which",
"small",
"targets",
"appear",
".",
"Our",
"approach",
"consists",
"of",
"two",
"steps",
".",
"First",
",",
"we",
"learn",
"a",
"lower-dimensional",
"representation",
"of",
"human",
"motion",
"using",
"a",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
"neural",
"network",
",",
"consisting",
"of",
"a",
"motion",
"encoder",
"MotionE",
"and",
"a",
"motion",
"decoder",
"MotionD.",
"The",
"learned",
"representation",
"preserves",
"the",
"most",
"important",
"aspects",
"of",
"the",
"human",
"pose",
"variation",
"while",
"removing",
"less",
"relevant",
"variation",
".",
"Second",
",",
"we",
"train",
"a",
"novel",
"encoder",
"network",
"SpeechE",
"to",
"map",
"from",
"speech",
"to",
"a",
"corresponding",
"motion",
"representation",
"with",
"reduced",
"dimensionality",
".",
"Pointing",
"to",
"the",
"noise",
"problems",
",",
"this",
"paper",
"proposed",
"a",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
"neural",
"network",
"(",
"DAE",
")",
"algorithm",
"which",
"can",
"not",
"only",
"oversample",
"minority",
"class",
"sample",
"through",
"misclassification",
"cost",
",",
"but",
"it",
"can",
"denoise",
"and",
"classify",
"the",
"sampled",
"dataset",
".",
"Through",
"experiments",
",",
"compared",
"with",
"the",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
"neural",
"network",
"(",
"DAE",
")",
"with",
"oversampling",
"process",
"and",
"traditional",
"fully",
"connected",
"neural",
"networks",
",",
"the",
"results",
"showed",
"the",
"proposed",
"algorithm",
"improves",
"the",
"classification",
"accuracy",
"of",
"minority",
"class",
"of",
"imbalanced",
"datasets",
".",
"After",
"watching",
"each",
"video",
"clips",
",",
"their",
"facial",
"expressions",
"and",
"speech",
"responses",
"are",
"collected",
"when",
"they",
"are",
"interviewing",
"with",
"a",
"clinician",
".",
"In",
"mood",
"disorder",
"detection",
",",
"the",
"facial",
"action",
"unit",
"(",
"AU",
")",
"profiles",
"and",
"speech",
"emotion",
"profiles",
"(",
"EPs",
")",
"are",
"obtained",
",",
"respectively",
",",
"by",
"using",
"the",
"support",
"vector",
"machines",
"(",
"SVMs",
")",
"which",
"are",
"built",
"via",
"facial",
"features",
"and",
"speech",
"features",
"adapted",
"from",
"two",
"selected",
"databases",
"using",
"a",
"denoising",
"autoencoder-based",
"method",
".",
"Finally",
",",
"a",
"Coupled",
"Hidden",
"Markov",
"Model",
"(CHMM)-based",
"fusion",
"method",
"is",
"proposed",
"to",
"characterize",
"the",
"temporal",
"information",
".",
"This",
"has",
"resulted",
"in",
"the",
"interest",
"in",
"applying",
"deep",
"learning",
"methods",
"to",
"recommender",
"systems",
".",
"This",
"study",
"also",
"proposes",
"another",
"novel",
"method",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
"architecture",
",",
"which",
"is",
"referred",
"to",
"as",
"the",
"Attentive",
"Contextual",
"Denoising",
"Autoencoder",
"(",
"ACDA",
")",
".",
"The",
"ACDA",
"model",
"augments",
"the",
"basic",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
"with",
"a",
"context-driven",
"attention",
"mechanism",
"to",
"provide",
"personalized",
"recommendation",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"introduce",
"a",
"new",
"pre-training",
"approach",
"for",
"neural",
"networks",
",",
"applied",
"in",
"LSTM-based",
"postfilters",
"for",
"speech",
"synthesis",
",",
"with",
"the",
"objective",
"of",
"enhancing",
"the",
"quality",
"of",
"the",
"synthesized",
"speech",
"in",
"a",
"more",
"efficient",
"manner",
".",
"Our",
"approach",
"begins",
"with",
"an",
"auto-regressive",
"training",
"of",
"one",
"LSTM",
"network",
",",
"whose",
"is",
"used",
"as",
"an",
"initialization",
"for",
"postfilters",
"based",
"on",
"a",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
"architecture",
".",
"We",
"show",
"the",
"advantages",
"of",
"this",
"initialization",
"on",
"a",
"set",
"of",
"multi-stream",
"postfilters",
",",
"which",
"encompass",
"a",
"collection",
"of",
"denoising",
"autoencoders",
"for",
"the",
"set",
"of",
"MFCC",
"and",
"fundamental",
"frequency",
"parameters",
"of",
"the",
"artificial",
"voice",
".",
"Through",
"the",
"choice",
"of",
"an",
"appropriate",
"A-matrix",
",",
"the",
"capacity",
"of",
"the",
"model",
"can",
"be",
"steered",
"towards",
"modeling",
"relevant",
"information",
"for",
"the",
"classification",
"task",
".",
"Comparative",
"experiments",
"with",
"the",
"proposed",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
"variant",
"show",
"that",
"this",
"way",
"of",
"proceeding",
"yields",
"extracted",
"features",
"that",
"achieve",
"better",
"classification",
"performance",
"on",
"several",
"datasets",
".",
"Second",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"Relational",
"Autoencoder",
"model",
"for",
"unsupervised",
"learning",
"of",
"features",
"for",
"action",
"and",
"scene",
"retrieval",
".",
"Finally",
",",
"a",
"Denoising",
"Autoencoder",
"variant",
"is",
"presented",
"to",
"infer",
"missing",
"people",
"in",
"the",
"scene",
"from",
"their",
"context",
".",
"Empirical",
"results",
"demonstrate",
"that",
"this",
"approach",
"learns",
"relational",
"feature",
"representations",
"that",
"can",
"effectively",
"discriminate",
"person",
"and",
"group",
"activity",
"classes",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"a",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
"approach",
"is",
"proposed",
"for",
"the",
"training",
"process",
"for",
"neural",
"networks",
".",
"The",
"denoising-autoencoder-based",
"neural",
"network",
"model",
"is",
"then",
"applied",
"to",
"credit",
"risk",
"analysis",
",",
"and",
"the",
"performance",
"is",
"evaluated",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"explore",
"the",
"potential",
"of",
"using",
"deep",
"learning",
"for",
"extracting",
"speaker-dependent",
"features",
"for",
"noise",
"robust",
"speaker",
"identification",
".",
"More",
"specifically",
",",
"an",
"SNR-adaptive",
"denoising",
"classifier",
"is",
"constructed",
"by",
"stacking",
"two",
"layers",
"of",
"restricted",
"Boltzmann",
"machines",
"(",
"RBMs",
")",
"on",
"top",
"of",
"a",
"denoising",
"deep",
"autoencoder",
",",
"where",
"the",
"top-RBM",
"layer",
"is",
"connected",
"to",
"a",
"soft-max",
"output",
"layer",
"that",
"outputs",
"the",
"posterior",
"probabilities",
"of",
"speakers",
"and",
"the",
"top-RBM",
"layer",
"outputs",
"speaker-dependent",
"bottleneck",
"features",
".",
"Both",
"the",
"deep",
"autoencoder",
"and",
"RBMs",
"are",
"trained",
"by",
"contrastive",
"divergence",
",",
"followed",
"by",
"backpropagation",
"fine-tuning",
".",
"subsubsection",
":",
"Autoencoder",
"Learning",
"To",
"evaluate",
"ELU",
"networks",
"at",
"unsupervised",
"settings",
",",
"we",
"followed",
"and",
"and",
"trained",
"a",
"deep",
"autoencoder",
"on",
"the",
"MNIST",
"dataset",
".",
"The",
"encoder",
"part",
"consisted",
"of",
"four",
"fully",
"connected",
"hidden",
"layers",
"with",
"sizes",
"1000",
",",
"500",
",",
"250",
"and",
"30",
",",
"respectively",
".",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
".",
"That",
"literature",
"has",
"mostly",
"focused",
"on",
"exploiting",
"the",
"principle",
"of",
"robust",
"representations",
",",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"denoising",
"autoencoder",
"paradigm",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
".",
"Concurrently",
",",
"multiple",
"methods",
"of",
"matching",
"the",
"feature",
"distributions",
"in",
"the",
"source",
"and",
"the",
"target",
"domains",
"have",
"been",
"proposed",
"for",
"unsupervised",
"domain",
"adaptation",
".",
"Among",
"these",
"methods",
",",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
"does",
"this",
"in",
"a",
"\"",
"deep",
"\"",
"way",
"by",
"the",
"layerwise",
"training",
"of",
"a",
"sequence",
"of",
"deep",
"autoencoders",
",",
"while",
"gradually",
"replacing",
"source",
"-",
"domain",
"samples",
"with",
"target",
"-",
"domain",
"samples",
".",
"This",
"improves",
"over",
"a",
"similar",
"approach",
"of",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
"that",
"simply",
"trains",
"a",
"single",
"deep",
"autoencoder",
"for",
"both",
"domains",
".",
"In",
"both",
"approaches",
",",
"the",
"actual",
"classifier",
"/",
"predictor",
"is",
"learned",
"in",
"a",
"separate",
"step",
"using",
"the",
"feature",
"representation",
"learned",
"by",
"autoencoder",
"(",
"s",
")",
".",
"As",
"the",
"only",
"difference",
"between",
"DANN",
"and",
"NN",
"is",
"the",
"domain",
"adaptation",
"regularizer",
",",
"we",
"conclude",
"that",
"our",
"approach",
"successfully",
"helps",
"to",
"find",
"a",
"representation",
"suitable",
"for",
"the",
"target",
"domain",
".",
"section",
":",
"Combining",
"DANN",
"with",
"Denoising",
"Autoencoders",
"We",
"now",
"investigate",
"on",
"whether",
"the",
"DANN",
"algorithm",
"can",
"improve",
"on",
"the",
"representation",
"learned",
"by",
"the",
"state",
"-",
"of",
"-",
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"-",
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],
[
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"a",
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],
[
"Series",
"editors",
"'",
"preface",
"Introduction",
"Susan",
"M.",
"Gass",
"and",
"Jacquelyn",
"Schachter",
"Part",
"I.",
"Theories",
"of",
"Acquisition",
":",
"1",
".",
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"acquisition",
"theory",
":",
"the",
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"Gregg",
"2",
".",
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"of",
"foreign",
"language",
"learning",
"?"
],
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",",
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"any",
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".",
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"both",
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"efficient",
"and",
"more",
"fallible",
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"the",
"above",
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"ones",
".",
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"way",
"to",
"reconcile",
"previous",
"expla-",
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",",
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",",
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"Snedeker",
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"(",
"Levin-",
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",",
"2000",
";",
"Grodner",
"et",
"al.",
",",
"2010",
";",
"Smith",
"et",
"al.",
",",
"2013",
")",
"."
],
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"generative",
"models",
"have",
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"frequently",
"employed",
"in",
"a",
"semi-supervised",
"setting",
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"early",
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".",
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"models",
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",",
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"them",
"a",
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"sequential",
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",",
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"al.",
",",
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"al.",
",",
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",",
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"al.",
",",
"2006",
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"."
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"[",
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"]",
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[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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"RBMs",
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",",
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[
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",",
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[
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"[",
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"[",
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"/",
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[
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"title": [
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"Mining contrastive opinions on political texts using cross-perspective topic model",
"Linguistic Perspectives on Second Language Acquisition: Frontmatter",
"Гіпотеза детермінантної фрази як функціональної проекції в генеративній парадигмі",
"Learning to Reason Pragmatically with Cognitive Limitations",
"Discriminative Models for Semi-Supervised Natural Language Learning",
"A Dual-Domain Perceptual Framework for Generating Visual Inconspicuous Counterparts",
"Implementing ChatBots using Neural Machine Translation techniques",
"Unsupervised Representation Learning with Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks",
"Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examples",
"Matrix Completion on Graphs",
"Stacked Generative Adversarial Networks",
"Denoising autoencoder anomaly detection for correlated data",
"Infrared Dim and Small Target Detection Based on Denoising Autoencoder Network",
"Analyzing Input and Output Representations for Speech-Driven Gesture Generation",
"Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Autoencoder Neural Network",
"Coupled HMM-based multimodal fusion for mood disorder detection through elicited audio–visual signals",
"Machine Learning Models for Context-Aware Recommender Systems",
"Pre-training Long Short-term Memory Neural Networks for Efficient Regression in Artificial Speech Postfiltering",
"Semi Supervised Autoencoders: Better Focusing Model Capacity during Feature Extraction",
"Hierarchical Relational Networks for Group Activity Recognition and Retrieval",
"A Denoising Autoencoder Approach for Credit Risk Analysis",
"Bottleneck features from SNR-adaptive denoising deep classifier for speaker identification",
"Fast and Accurate Deep Network Learning by Exponential Linear Units (ELUs)",
"Domain-Adversarial Training of Neural Networks",
"Implicit 3D Orientation Learning for 6D Object Detection from RGB Images",
"Learning a Hierarchical Latent-Variable Model of 3D Shapes",
"Variational Autoencoders for Collaborative Filtering",
"An Effective Approach to Unsupervised Machine Translation",
"Classification of sparsely labeled spatio-temporal data through semi-supervised adversarial learning",
"Heartbeat Anomaly Detection using Adversarial Oversampling",
"VeGAN: Using GANs for Augmentation in Latent Space to Improve the Semantic Segmentation of Vehicles in Images From an Aerial Perspective",
"Analysis of Time Series Anomalies Using Causal InfoGAN and Its Application to Biological Data",
"Data-Driven Maneuver Modeling using Generative Adversarial Networks and Variational Autoencoders for Safety Validation of Highly Automated Vehicles",
"Image Generation and Editing with Variational Info Generative AdversarialNetworks",
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"(",
"Mallat",
",",
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";",
"Sen‐",
"dur&Selesnick",
",",
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";",
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",",
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",",
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"(",
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",",
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",",
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"(",
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",",
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",",
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"Choi",
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",",
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",",
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"Third",
",",
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",",
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".",
"Referenceless",
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".",
"Texture",
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".",
"In",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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".",
"While",
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",",
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".",
"New",
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"To",
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"Computation",
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"Performing",
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"In",
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"liver",
".",
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"matching",
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"Double",
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",",
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"This",
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".",
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",",
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"Distance",
"Cost",
"(",
"WPDC",
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"To",
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",",
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".",
"To",
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",",
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"database",
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"face",
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"3D",
"face",
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".",
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"Jeni",
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"cascade",
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",",
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"-",
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"We",
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"-",
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"-",
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",",
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".",
"section",
":",
"Introduction",
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",",
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"3D",
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",",
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",",
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"CNN",
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"-",
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".",
"section",
":",
"Related",
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"3D",
"object",
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"-",
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"-",
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",",
"requiring",
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"data",
"annotator",
".",
"To",
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"face",
"model",
"learning",
",",
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",",
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"-",
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".",
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"-",
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"\"",
"face",
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"3D",
"face",
"analysis",
"without",
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"-",
"to",
"-",
"3D",
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".",
"Experiments",
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"face",
"datasets",
"illustrate",
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"2DASL",
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"-",
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"-",
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"-",
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"instance",
"-",
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"pose",
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"as",
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"as",
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"find",
"surface",
"correspondences",
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"meshes",
".",
"To",
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"research",
"in",
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"3D",
"keypoint",
"matching",
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"geometric",
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",",
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"[",
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",",
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"-",
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".",
"section",
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"Related",
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"Learning",
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"3D",
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".",
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".",
"Wu",
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".",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
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"-",
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"-",
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".",
"They",
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"voxel",
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"random",
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"deep",
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".",
"He",
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"at",
"San",
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"(",
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"Johns",
"Hopkins",
"University",
"(",
"JHU",
")",
"as",
"a",
"research",
"scholar",
".",
"His",
"research",
"interests",
"include",
"image",
"retrieval",
"and",
"classification",
",",
"3D",
"shape",
"recognition",
",",
"person",
"re",
"-",
"identification",
",",
"semantic",
"segmentation",
"and",
"deep",
"learning",
".",
"More",
"information",
"can",
"be",
"found",
"in",
"his",
"homepage",
":",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"to",
"learn",
"a",
"deep",
"fitting",
"degree",
"scoring",
"network",
"for",
"monocular",
"3D",
"object",
"detection",
",",
"which",
"aims",
"to",
"score",
"fitting",
"degree",
"between",
"proposals",
"and",
"object",
"conclusively",
".",
"Different",
"from",
"most",
"existing",
"monocular",
"frameworks",
"which",
"use",
"tight",
"constraint",
"to",
"get",
"3D",
"location",
",",
"our",
"approach",
"achieves",
"high-precision",
"localization",
"through",
"measuring",
"the",
"visual",
"fitting",
"degree",
"between",
"the",
"projected",
"3D",
"proposals",
"and",
"the",
"object",
".",
"Besides",
"our",
"methodological",
"innovations",
",",
"we",
"critically",
"review",
"the",
"AP",
"metric",
"used",
"in",
"KITTI3D",
",",
"which",
"emerged",
"as",
"the",
"most",
"important",
"dataset",
"for",
"comparing",
"3D",
"detection",
"results",
".",
"We",
"identify",
"and",
"resolve",
"a",
"flaw",
"in",
"the",
"11-point",
"interpolated",
"AP",
"metric",
",",
"affecting",
"all",
"previously",
"published",
"detection",
"results",
"and",
"particularly",
"biases",
"the",
"results",
"of",
"monocular",
"3D",
"detection",
".",
"We",
"provide",
"extensive",
"experimental",
"evaluations",
"and",
"ablation",
"studies",
"and",
"set",
"a",
"new",
"state-of-the-art",
"on",
"the",
"KITTI3D",
"Car",
"class",
".",
"Then",
",",
"an",
"example",
"of",
"this",
"method",
"for",
"classifying",
"lines",
"with",
"a",
"vanishing",
"point",
"is",
"described",
"and",
"tested",
"on",
"images",
"from",
"indoor",
"scenes",
".",
"This",
"method",
"has",
"also",
"been",
"successfully",
"applied",
"to",
"other",
"vision",
"segmentation",
"problems",
"(",
"Brillault",
",",
"A",
"probabilistic",
"approach",
"to",
"3D",
"interpretation",
"of",
"monocular",
"images",
",",
"Doctoral",
"dissertation",
",",
"City",
"University",
",",
"March",
"(",
"1992",
")",
")",
".",
"In",
"this",
"work",
",",
"the",
"goal",
"is",
"to",
"predict",
"3D",
"bounding",
"boxes",
"from",
"single",
"images",
"without",
"using",
"temporal",
"data",
"nor",
"any",
"explicit",
"depth",
"estimation",
".",
"We",
"propose",
"an",
"approach",
"for",
"3D",
"monocular",
"object",
"detection",
"based",
"on",
"Deep3DBox",
"[",
"20",
"]",
".",
"We",
"aim",
"to",
"replace",
"the",
"geometric",
"constraints",
"taken",
"into",
"account",
"to",
"predict",
"the",
"3D",
"location",
"of",
"objects",
"by",
"a",
"deep",
"learning",
"module",
".",
"The",
"goal",
"of",
"this",
"method",
"is",
"to",
"obtain",
"the",
"position",
"(",
"x",
";",
"y",
")",
"and",
"orientation",
"θ",
"of",
"the",
"humanoid",
"robot",
"inside",
"the",
"field",
"of",
"play",
".",
"The",
"methods",
"proposed",
"include",
"some",
"digital",
"image",
"processing",
"algorithms",
"and",
"geometric",
"interpretation",
"to",
"perform",
"a",
"3D",
"monocular",
"reconstruction",
",",
"that",
"allows",
"to",
"measure",
"the",
"relative",
"position",
"between",
"the",
"robot",
"and",
"some",
"known",
"objects",
"(",
"goals",
"and",
"beacons",
")",
",",
"and",
"to",
"use",
"them",
"to",
"obtain",
"the",
"robot",
"'s",
"absolute",
"position",
",",
"by",
"means",
"of",
"a",
"triangulation",
"method",
".",
"Finally",
",",
"the",
"results",
"obtained",
"in",
"Webots",
"and",
"in",
"the",
"real",
"platform",
"are",
"presented",
".",
"We",
"present",
"a",
"novel",
"approach",
"to",
"3D",
"object",
"detection",
"in",
"scenes",
"scanned",
"by",
"LiDAR",
"sensors",
",",
"based",
"on",
"a",
"probabilistic",
"representation",
"of",
"free",
",",
"occupied",
",",
"and",
"hidden",
"space",
"that",
"extends",
"the",
"concept",
"of",
"occupancy",
"grids",
"from",
"robot",
"mapping",
"algorithms",
".",
"This",
"scene",
"representation",
"naturally",
"handles",
"LiDAR",
"sampling",
"issues",
",",
"can",
"be",
"used",
"to",
"fuse",
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"LiDAR",
"data",
"sets",
",",
"and",
"captures",
"the",
"inherent",
"uncertainty",
"of",
"the",
"data",
"due",
"to",
"occlusions",
"and",
"clutter",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"is",
"the",
"first",
"description",
"of",
"combining",
"3D",
"shape",
"structure",
"with",
"2D",
"texture",
".",
"A",
"simple",
"and",
"effective",
"technique",
"using",
"iterative",
"closest",
"point",
"(",
"ICP",
")",
"was",
"applied",
"for",
"3D",
"periocular",
"region",
"matching",
".",
"It",
"proved",
"its",
"strength",
"for",
"relatively",
"unconstrained",
"eye",
"region",
"capture",
",",
"and",
"does",
"not",
"require",
"any",
"training",
".",
"Previous",
"research",
"mainly",
"focus",
"on",
"detecting",
"objects",
"using",
"only",
"one",
"modality",
",",
"which",
"ignores",
"exploiting",
"the",
"cross-modality",
"cues",
".",
"In",
"this",
"work",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"cross-modality",
"deep",
"learning",
"framework",
"based",
"on",
"deep",
"Boltzmann",
"Machines",
"for",
"3D",
"Scenes",
"object",
"detection",
".",
"In",
"particular",
",",
"we",
"demonstrate",
"that",
"by",
"learning",
"cross-modality",
"feature",
"from",
"RGBD",
"data",
",",
"it",
"is",
"possible",
"to",
"capture",
"their",
"joint",
"information",
"to",
"reinforce",
"detector",
"trainings",
"in",
"individual",
"modalities",
".",
"3D",
"visual",
"object",
"detection",
"is",
"a",
"fundamental",
"requirement",
"for",
"autonomous",
"vehicles",
".",
"However",
",",
"accurately",
"detecting",
"3D",
"objects",
"was",
"until",
"recently",
"a",
"quality",
"unique",
"to",
"expensive",
"LiDAR",
"ranging",
"devices",
".",
"Training",
"our",
"method",
"only",
"uses",
"the",
"3D",
"properties",
"of",
"the",
"object",
"without",
"the",
"need",
"for",
"external",
"networks",
"or",
"supervision",
"data",
".",
"Our",
"method",
"is",
"the",
"first",
"real-time",
"system",
"for",
"monocular",
"image",
"3D",
"detection",
"while",
"achieves",
"state-of-the-art",
"performance",
"on",
"the",
"KITTI",
"benchmark",
".",
"Code",
"will",
"be",
"released",
"at",
"this",
"https",
"URL",
".",
"section",
":",
"Introduction",
"We",
"focus",
"on",
"3D",
"object",
"detection",
",",
"which",
"is",
"a",
"fundamental",
"computer",
"vision",
"problem",
"impacting",
"most",
"autonomous",
"robotics",
"systems",
"including",
"self",
"-",
"driving",
"cars",
"and",
"drones",
".",
"The",
"goal",
"of",
"3D",
"object",
"detection",
"is",
"to",
"recover",
"the",
"6",
"DoF",
"pose",
"and",
"the",
"3D",
"bounding",
"box",
"dimensions",
"for",
"all",
"objects",
"of",
"interest",
"in",
"the",
"scene",
".",
"While",
"recent",
"advances",
"in",
"convolutional",
"neural",
"networks",
"have",
"enabled",
"accurate",
"2D",
"detection",
"in",
"complex",
"environments",
",",
"the",
"3D",
"object",
"detection",
"problem",
"still",
"remains",
"an",
"open",
"challenge",
".",
"Methods",
"for",
"3D",
"box",
"regression",
"from",
"a",
"single",
"image",
",",
"even",
"including",
"recent",
"deep",
"learning",
"methods",
"such",
"as",
",",
"still",
"have",
"relatively",
"low",
"accuracy",
"especially",
"in",
"depth",
"estimates",
"at",
"longer",
"ranges",
".",
"We",
"demonstrate",
"that",
"the",
"dense",
"prediction",
"architecture",
"outperforms",
"the",
"architecture",
"that",
"regresses",
"3D",
"corner",
"locations",
"directly",
"by",
"a",
"large",
"margin",
".",
"We",
"evaluate",
"our",
"model",
"on",
"two",
"distinctive",
"3D",
"object",
"detection",
"datasets",
".",
"The",
"KITTI",
"dataset",
"focuses",
"on",
"the",
"outdoor",
"urban",
"driving",
"scenario",
"in",
"which",
"pedestrians",
",",
"cyclists",
",",
"and",
"cars",
"are",
"annotated",
"in",
"data",
"acquired",
"with",
"a",
"camera",
"-",
"lidar",
"system",
".",
"They",
"represented",
"each",
"voxel",
"as",
"a",
"binary",
"random",
"variable",
"and",
"used",
"a",
"convolutional",
"deep",
"belief",
"network",
"to",
"learn",
"the",
"probability",
"distribution",
"for",
"each",
"voxel",
".",
"Several",
"recent",
"works",
"[",
"reference",
"][",
"reference",
"]",
"also",
"represented",
"3D",
"input",
"data",
"as",
"a",
"volumetric",
"form",
"for",
"3D",
"object",
"classification",
"and",
"detection",
".",
"Our",
"work",
"follows",
"the",
"strategy",
"from",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
",",
"wherein",
"several",
"types",
"of",
"volumetric",
"representation",
"(",
"i.e.",
",",
"occupancy",
"grid",
"models",
")",
"were",
"proposed",
"to",
"fully",
"utilize",
"the",
"rich",
"source",
"of",
"3D",
"information",
"and",
"efficiently",
"deal",
"with",
"large",
"amounts",
"of",
"point",
"cloud",
"data",
".",
"3D",
"reconstruction",
"based",
"on",
"slice-image",
"data",
"is",
"a",
"main",
"topic",
"of",
"visualization",
"of",
"3D",
"data",
"fields",
".",
"3D",
"model",
"of",
"reconstruction",
"is",
"also",
"the",
"premise",
"of",
"analysis",
"and",
"emulation",
".",
"The",
"freeware",
"Java",
"tool",
"Point",
"Analysis",
"in",
"Java",
"(",
"PAJ",
")",
",",
"created",
"to",
"perform",
"3D",
"point",
"analysis",
",",
"was",
"tested",
"in",
"an",
"independent",
"laboratory",
"setting",
".",
"The",
"input",
"data",
"consisted",
"of",
"images",
"of",
"the",
"hippocampal",
"perforant",
"pathway",
"from",
"serial",
"immunocytochemical",
"localizations",
"of",
"the",
"rat",
"brain",
"in",
"multiple",
"views",
"at",
"different",
"resolutions",
".",
"Autonomous",
"3D",
"Printing",
"in",
"Extreme",
"Environments",
".",
"Implementation",
"of",
"Robotics",
"and",
"Automation",
"has",
"revolutionised",
"the",
"Manufacturing",
"Industry",
",",
"generating",
"unprecedented",
"levels",
"of",
"efficiency",
",",
"boosted",
"productivity",
"and",
"lower",
"levels",
"of",
"risks",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"describes",
"the",
"development",
"of",
"an",
"industrial",
"robot",
"manipulator",
"control",
"system",
"for",
"3D",
"scanning",
"of",
"surfaces",
"prior",
"to",
"robotic",
"plasma",
"processing",
"and",
"cutting",
"of",
"products",
"with",
"complex",
"shape",
".",
"Preliminary",
"3D",
"scanning",
"of",
"the",
"surface",
"by",
"a",
"robot",
"manipulator",
"is",
"needed",
"to",
"create",
"a",
"3D",
"model",
"of",
"a",
"product",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"automatically",
"generate",
"a",
"program",
"for",
"moving",
"the",
"robot",
"to",
"ensure",
"robotic",
"precise",
"plasma",
"processing",
"or",
"cutting",
"of",
"the",
"product",
".",
"The",
"new",
"algorithm",
"of",
"synthesis",
"of",
"the",
"robot",
"manipulator",
"motioncontrolling",
"system",
"by",
"dynamics",
"and",
"perturbations",
"compensation",
"method",
"has",
"been",
"developed",
".",
"Accurate",
"and",
"high-speed",
"three-dimensional",
"(",
"3D",
")",
"shape",
"measurements",
"are",
"becoming",
"increasingly",
"important",
"in",
"many",
"industries",
".",
"Recent",
"advances",
"in",
"the",
"development",
"of",
"high-resolution",
"detectors",
",",
"light",
"sources",
",",
"MEMS",
",",
"and",
"computational",
"power",
"are",
"enabling",
"the",
"availability",
"of",
"noncontact",
"and",
"noninvasive",
"optical",
"methods",
",",
"which",
"can",
"be",
"applied",
"to",
"new",
"and",
"challenging",
"applications",
"requiring",
"3D",
"and",
"high-speed",
"measurements",
".",
"The",
"folding",
"process",
"is",
"simulated",
"by",
"describing",
"the",
"path",
"of",
"the",
"vertex",
".",
"This",
"method",
"explores",
"a",
"unified",
"approach",
"to",
"3D",
"folding",
"model",
"simulation",
"in",
"Rhinoceros/Grasshopper",
".",
"ABSTRACT",
"This",
"paper",
"is",
"focused",
"on",
"meeting",
"the",
"demands",
"for",
"better",
"detection",
"and",
"evaluation",
"of",
"the",
"spinal",
"deformities",
"that",
"go",
"beyond",
"a",
"basic",
"static",
"3D",
"analysis",
".",
"It",
"is",
"expected",
"that",
"by",
"observing",
"the",
"spine",
"while",
"it",
"moves",
"an",
"improved",
"3D",
"deformity",
"analysis",
"and",
"measurements",
"can",
"be",
"achieved",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"present",
"a",
"novel",
"approach",
"for",
"the",
"automatic",
"back",
"symmetry",
"curve",
"sensing",
".",
"Technologies",
"of",
"underground",
"mobile",
"positioning",
"were",
"proposed",
"based",
"on",
"LiDAR",
"data",
"and",
"coded",
"sequence",
"pattern",
"landmarks",
"for",
"mine",
"shafts",
"and",
"tunnels",
"environment",
"to",
"meet",
"the",
"needs",
"of",
"fast",
"and",
"accurate",
"positioning",
"and",
"navigation",
"of",
"equipments",
"in",
"the",
"mine",
"underground",
"without",
"satellite",
"navigation",
"signals",
".",
"A",
"coded",
"sequence",
"pattern",
"was",
"employed",
"for",
"automatic",
"matching",
"of",
"3D",
"scans",
".",
"The",
"methods",
"of",
"SIFT",
"feature",
",",
"Otsu",
"segmentation",
"and",
"fast",
"hough",
"transformation",
"were",
"described",
"for",
"the",
"identification",
",",
"positioning",
"and",
"interpretation",
"of",
"the",
"coded",
"sequence",
"patterns",
",",
"respectively",
".",
"Currently",
",",
"a",
"lot",
"of",
"different",
"scanning",
"techniques",
"are",
"used",
"for",
"3D",
"imaging",
"of",
"human",
"body",
".",
"Most",
"of",
"existing",
"systems",
"are",
"based",
"on",
"static",
"registration",
"of",
"internal",
"structures",
"using",
"MRI",
"or",
"CT",
"techniques",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"3D",
"scanning",
"of",
"outer",
"surface",
"of",
"human",
"body",
"by",
"laser",
"triangulation",
"or",
"structured",
"light",
"methods",
".",
"As",
"has",
"been",
"shown",
"in",
"previous",
"benchmarks",
"some",
"of",
"the",
"presently",
"used",
"methods",
"suffer",
"from",
"low",
"convergence",
"rates",
"and/or",
"low",
"accuracy",
"of",
"the",
"results",
"and",
"exhibit",
"very",
"long",
"computation",
"times1",
",",
"2",
"which",
"makes",
"application",
"to",
"extended",
"2D",
"layout",
"patterns",
"impractical",
".",
"We",
"address",
"3D",
"simulation",
"tasks",
"by",
"using",
"a",
"finite-element",
"solver",
"which",
"has",
"been",
"shown",
"to",
"be",
"superior",
"to",
"competing",
"methods",
"by",
"several",
"orders",
"of",
"magnitude",
"in",
"accuracy",
"and",
"computational",
"time",
"for",
"typical",
"microlithography",
"simulations.2",
"We",
"report",
"on",
"the",
"current",
"status",
"of",
"the",
"solver",
",",
"incorporating",
"higher",
"order",
"edge",
"elements",
",",
"adaptive",
"refinement",
"methods",
",",
"and",
"fast",
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],
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],
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"[",
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],
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] | {
"title": [
"Fast image quality assessment via supervised iterative quantization method",
"The study of surgical image quality evaluation system by subjective quality factor method",
"Design principle of no-reference image quality evaluation",
"Unsupervised feature learning framework for no-reference image quality assessment",
"Blind Quality Prediction of Stereoscopic 3D Images",
"Novel Technique for Ro-Reference Image Quality Assessment",
"No-reference image quality assessment based on hybrid model",
"Capturing Localized Image Artifacts through a CNN-based Hyper-image Representation",
"Methods for Blind Estimation of Speckle Variance in SAR Images: Simulation Results and Verification for Real-Life Data",
"Generalized referenceless image quality assessment framework using texture energy measures and pattern strength features",
"Proceedings of the 2011 joint ACM workshop on Human gesture and behavior understanding, J-HGBU@MM 2011, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA, December 1, 2011",
"Full orientation invariance and improved feature selectivity of 3D SIFT with application to medical image analysis",
"Fusing online and offline information for stable 3D tracking in real-time",
"On-line data registration in OUTDOOR environment",
"3D versus 2D based indoor image matching analysis on images from low cost mobile devices",
"Efficient Global 2D-3D Matching for Camera Localization in a Large-Scale 3D Map",
"3D point cloud object detection with multi-view convolutional neural network",
"Volumetric Ultrasound Panorama Based on 3D SIFT",
"An efficient SLAM system only using RGBD sensors",
"Research on how to get object's 3D coordinate on two CCD camera measure system",
"A fast and robust feature-based 3D algorithm using compressed image correlation",
"Face Alignment Across Large Poses: A 3D Solution",
"Deep Multi-Center Learning for Face Alignment",
"FPNN: Field Probing Neural Networks for 3D Data",
"Learning a Hierarchical Latent-Variable Model of 3D Shapes",
"Joint 3D Face Reconstruction and Dense Face Alignment from A Single Image with 2D-Assisted Self-Supervised Learning",
"3DMatch: Learning Local Geometric Descriptors from RGB-D Reconstructions",
"V2V-PoseNet: Voxel-to-Voxel Prediction Network for Accurate 3D Hand and Human Pose Estimation from a Single Depth Map",
"PCL: Proposal Cluster Learning for Weakly Supervised Object Detection",
"Deep Fitting Degree Scoring Network for Monocular 3D Object Detection",
"Disentangling Monocular 3D Object Detection",
"A maximum likelihood approach to feature segmentation",
"3D Bounding box detection from monocular images",
"Monocular visual self-localization for humanoid soccer robots",
"A probabilistic representation of LiDAR range data for efficient 3D object detection",
"Combining 3D and 2D for less constrained periocular recognition",
"Towards 3D object detection with bimodal deep Boltzmann machines over RGBD imagery",
"3D Visual Object Detection from Monocular Images",
"RTM3D: Real-time Monocular 3D Detection from Object Keypoints for Autonomous Driving",
"PointFusion: Deep Sensor Fusion for 3D Bounding Box Estimation",
"V2V-PoseNet: Voxel-to-Voxel Prediction Network for Accurate 3D Hand and Human Pose Estimation from a Single Depth Map",
"A Simulated Annealing Genetic Algorithm in Contours Tiling",
"Point Analysis in Java Applied to Histological Images of the Perforant Pathway: A User’s Account",
"A Reconfigurable Modular Swarm Robotic System for ISRU (In-Situ Resource Utilisation) Autonomous 3D Printing in Extreme Environments",
"Development of Control System for Robotic Surface Tracking",
"High-Speed Shape Measurements by Fringe Projection Method: SOPRA 3D",
"Computational Methods for Curved Surface Modeling Based on Muria-Ori",
"3D sensing of back symmetry curve suited for dynamic analysis of spinal deformities",
"Key technology of mine underground mobile positioning based on LiDAR and coded sequence pattern",
"Multidirectional four-dimensional shape measurement system",
"3D simulations of electromagnetic fields in nanostructures using the time-harmonic finite-element method",
"FPNN: Field Probing Neural Networks for 3D Data",
"Deep CNN ensembles and suggestive annotations for infant brain MRI segmentation",
"3D Face Morphable Models \"In-the-Wild\"",
"Subcategory-Aware Convolutional Neural Networks for Object Proposals and Detection",
"Large Pose 3D Face Reconstruction from a Single Image via Direct Volumetric CNN Regression",
"Learning a Hierarchical Latent-Variable Model of 3D Shapes",
"FacePoseNet: Making a Case for Landmark-Free Face Alignment",
"Lifting from the Deep: Convolutional 3D Pose Estimation from a Single Image",
"Exploiting Temporal Information for 3D Human Pose Estimation"
],
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"not",
"only",
"to",
"identify",
"statistically",
"associated",
"variables",
",",
"but",
"to",
"additionally",
",",
"and",
"empirically",
",",
"separate",
"these",
"into",
"those",
"directly",
"and",
"indirectly",
"dependent",
"with",
"one",
"or",
"more",
"outcome",
"variables",
".",
"Such",
"discrimination",
"is",
"vastly",
"more",
"ambitious",
"but",
"has",
"the",
"potential",
"to",
"reveal",
"far",
"more",
"about",
"key",
"features",
"of",
"complex",
"disease",
"systems",
".",
"The",
"second",
"step",
"is",
"certainly",
"more",
"known",
"by",
"most",
"inferential",
"statisticians",
".",
"Linear",
",",
"generalized",
"linear",
",",
"time",
"series",
"and",
"survival",
"models",
"are",
"very",
"useful",
"models",
"in",
"this",
"step",
",",
"where",
"the",
"variables",
"constructed",
"in",
"the",
"first",
"step",
"are",
"incorporated",
"and",
"their",
"joint",
"distribution",
"with",
"the",
"other",
"analysis",
"variables",
"(",
"treatment",
"group",
",",
"time",
",",
"duration",
"of",
"life",
",",
"etc",
".",
")",
"is",
"investigated",
".",
"In",
"this",
"article",
",",
"the",
"simple",
"strategy",
"of",
"separating",
"the",
"two",
"steps",
"is",
"compared",
"with",
"the",
"global",
"strategy",
"of",
"defining",
"and",
"analysing",
"a",
"global",
"model",
",",
"including",
"both",
"the",
"measurement",
"and",
"the",
"analysis",
"step",
".",
"One",
"package",
"has",
"a",
"climatic",
"menu",
"though",
"with",
"limitation",
"on",
"complex",
"analysis",
"such",
"as",
"generalized",
"linear",
"models",
".",
"Others",
"can",
"perform",
"the",
"Generalized",
"Linear",
"Model",
"analysis",
"but",
"do",
"not",
"have",
"a",
"specialized",
"menu",
"for",
"analyzing",
"climatic",
"data",
".",
"There",
"is",
"no",
"statistical",
"package",
"currently",
"available",
"which",
"has",
"a",
"specialized",
"capability",
"to",
"do",
"climatic",
"analysis",
"easily",
"and",
"includes",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"generalized",
"linear",
"models",
".",
"In",
"cross-over",
"trials",
",",
"various",
"types",
"of",
"responses",
"may",
"be",
"recorded",
",",
"not",
"all",
"of",
"which",
"can",
"be",
"appropriately",
"modelled",
"by",
"a",
"Normal",
"distribution",
".",
"Widening",
"the",
"class",
"of",
"models",
"to",
"the",
"generalized",
"linear",
"model",
"family",
"has",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"advantages",
".",
"An",
"important",
"one",
"is",
"that",
"certain",
"interactions",
",",
"especially",
"that",
"between",
"patients",
"and",
"treatments",
",",
"can",
"easily",
"be",
"fitted",
"for",
"frequency",
"and",
"count",
"data",
".",
"Using",
"this",
"insight",
",",
"we",
"offer",
"a",
"mathematically",
"based",
"exploration",
"of",
"the",
"impact",
"that",
"RSR",
"methods",
"have",
"on",
"inference",
"for",
"regression",
"coefficients",
"for",
"the",
"linear",
"model",
".",
"We",
"then",
"explore",
"whether",
"these",
"results",
"hold",
"in",
"the",
"generalized",
"linear",
"model",
"setting",
"for",
"count",
"data",
"using",
"simulations",
".",
"We",
"show",
"that",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"these",
"methods",
"have",
"counterintuitive",
"consequences",
"which",
"defy",
"the",
"general",
"expectations",
"in",
"the",
"literature",
".",
"II",
":",
"New",
"trends",
"in",
"statistical",
"methods‑the",
"Generalized",
"Linear",
"Models",
"(",
"GLIM",
"-",
".",
"The",
"Generalized",
"Linear",
"Models",
"(",
"GLIM",
")",
"were",
"developed",
"by",
"P.",
"McCullagh",
"and",
"J.A.",
"Nelder",
"in",
"1989",
",",
"and",
"are",
"now",
"widely",
"accepted",
"throughout",
"the",
"world",
"as",
"a",
"sophisticated",
"statistical",
"method",
"to",
"get",
"optimal",
"goodness-of-fit",
"for",
"a",
"distribution",
".",
"Xing",
"et",
"al",
".",
"proposed",
"two",
"algorithms",
"named",
"LDLogitBoost",
"and",
"AOSO",
"-",
"LDLogitBoost",
"to",
"learn",
"general",
"models",
"to",
"relax",
"the",
"maximum",
"entropy",
"model",
"in",
"traditional",
"LDL",
"methods",
".",
"Furthermore",
",",
"He",
"et",
"al",
".",
"generated",
"age",
"label",
"distributions",
"through",
"weighted",
"linear",
"combination",
"of",
"the",
"input",
"image",
"’s",
"label",
"and",
"its",
"context",
"-",
"neighboring",
"samples",
".",
"Even",
"for",
"easy",
"-",
"to",
"-",
"understand",
"interactions",
",",
"it",
"seems",
"unlikely",
"for",
"experts",
"to",
"model",
"them",
"exhaustively",
",",
"especially",
"when",
"the",
"number",
"of",
"features",
"is",
"large",
".",
"Despite",
"their",
"simplicity",
",",
"generalized",
"linear",
"models",
",",
"such",
"as",
"FTRL",
",",
"have",
"shown",
"decent",
"performance",
"in",
"practice",
".",
"However",
",",
"a",
"linear",
"model",
"lacks",
"the",
"ability",
"to",
"learn",
"feature",
"interactions",
",",
"and",
"a",
"common",
"practice",
"is",
"to",
"manually",
"include",
"pairwise",
"feature",
"interactions",
"in",
"its",
"feature",
"vector",
".",
"subsection",
":",
"Ordinal",
"Regression",
"and",
"Ranking",
"Several",
"multivariate",
"extensions",
"of",
"generalized",
"linear",
"models",
"have",
"been",
"developed",
"in",
"the",
"past",
"for",
"ordinal",
"regression",
",",
"including",
"the",
"popular",
"proportional",
"odds",
"and",
"the",
"proportional",
"hazards",
"models",
".",
"Moreover",
",",
"ordinal",
"regression",
"has",
"become",
"a",
"popular",
"topic",
"of",
"study",
"in",
"the",
"field",
"of",
"machine",
"learning",
"to",
"extend",
"classification",
"algorithms",
"by",
"reformulating",
"the",
"problem",
"to",
"utilize",
"multiple",
"binary",
"classification",
"tasks",
".",
"To",
"evaluate",
"the",
"performance",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"method",
",",
"it",
"was",
"tested",
"on",
"traffic",
"data",
"obtained",
"from",
"Gyeongbu",
"expressway",
".",
"The",
"experimental",
"results",
"showed",
"that",
"the",
"approach",
"using",
"SVR-based",
"estimation",
"showed",
"superior",
"accuracy",
"than",
"linear-based",
"regression",
".",
"To",
"evaluate",
"the",
"performance",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"method",
",",
"it",
"was",
"tested",
"on",
"traffic",
"data",
"obtained",
"from",
"Gyeongbu",
"expressway",
".",
"The",
"experimental",
"results",
"showed",
"that",
"the",
"approach",
"using",
"SVR-based",
"estimation",
"showed",
"superior",
"accuracy",
"than",
"linear-based",
"regression",
".",
"Linear",
"data",
"regression",
"is",
"a",
"fundamental",
"mathematical",
"tool",
"in",
"engineering",
"and",
"applied",
"sciences",
".",
"However",
",",
"for",
"complex",
"nonlinear",
"phenomena",
",",
"the",
"standard",
"linear",
"least-squares",
"regression",
"may",
"prove",
"ineffective",
",",
"hence",
"calling",
"for",
"more",
"involved",
"data",
"modeling",
"techniques",
".",
"The",
"ground",
"truth",
"BP",
"is",
"measured",
"using",
"a",
"clinically",
"proven",
",",
"professional",
"automatic",
"digital",
"BP",
"monitor",
"OMRON",
"HBP1300",
".",
",",
"The",
"BP",
"prediction",
"results",
"show",
"that",
"the",
"SBP/DBP",
"mean",
"absolute",
"error",
"and",
"error",
"standard",
"deviation",
",",
"with",
"OMRON",
"monitor",
"as",
"a",
"reference",
",",
"is",
"4.43/2.46",
"and",
"4.90/3.31",
"mmHg",
"respectively",
",",
"which",
"falls",
"under",
"the",
"standard",
"allowable",
"error",
"mentioned",
"by",
"Association",
"for",
"the",
"Advancement",
"of",
"Medical",
"Instrumentation",
"for",
"estimation",
"of",
"BP",
".",
"We",
"have",
"compared",
"our",
"work",
"with",
"other",
"BP",
"prediction",
"techniques",
"(",
"Linear",
"Regression",
"and",
"Feed",
"Forward",
"Neural",
"Network",
")",
"and",
"have",
"seen",
"that",
"our",
"proposed",
"method",
"yields",
"considerably",
"better",
"results",
",",
"especially",
"for",
"diastolic",
"BP",
".",
"Method",
":",
"This",
"study",
"examined",
"the",
"datasets",
"via",
"the",
"Autoregressive",
"Integrated",
"Moving",
"Average",
"Model",
"(",
"ARIMA",
")",
".",
"The",
"study",
"also",
"built",
"a",
"simple",
"mean",
"aggregated",
"method",
"established",
"on",
"the",
"performance",
"of",
"3",
"regression",
"techniques",
"such",
"as",
"Support",
"Vector",
"Regression",
"(",
"SVR",
",",
"NN",
",",
"and",
"LR",
")",
",",
"Neural",
"Network",
",",
"and",
"Linear",
"Regression",
".",
"Result",
":",
"The",
"results",
"showed",
"that",
"COVID-19",
"disease",
"can",
"correctly",
"be",
"predicted",
".",
"The",
"paper",
"presents",
"a",
"valid",
"and",
"efficient",
"method",
"to",
"teach",
"ideological",
"and",
"political",
"education",
"courses",
"in",
"linear",
"regression",
"analysis",
".",
"It",
"includes",
"theory",
"and",
"practice",
"parts",
",",
"where",
"interactive",
"learning",
"methodologies",
"are",
"created",
".",
"Results",
":",
"As",
"a",
"first",
"step",
",",
"an",
"analysis",
"of",
"variance",
"with",
"the",
"factor",
"Competitors",
"(",
"“",
"few",
"”",
",",
"“",
"many",
"”",
",",
"as",
"determined",
"by",
"a",
"median",
"split",
")",
"was",
"conducted",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"determine",
"which",
"electrode",
"sites",
"to",
"focus",
"the",
"subsequent",
"regression",
"analysis",
"on",
".",
"Following",
"this",
",",
"a",
"linear",
"regression",
"analysis",
"was",
"carried",
"out",
"on",
"z-scores",
"of",
"ERP",
"amplitude",
"and",
"lexical",
"competition",
"on",
"the",
"dataset",
"of",
"each",
"study",
"separately",
".",
"Significant",
"regression",
"equations",
"were",
"found",
"for",
"each",
"dataset",
",",
"showing",
"that",
"as",
"the",
"number",
"of",
"potential",
"lexical",
"competitors",
"decreased",
",",
"the",
"PrAN",
"amplitude",
"on",
"the",
"word-initial",
"fragment",
"increased",
".",
"The",
"actual",
"electricity",
"consumption",
"data",
"is",
"not",
"provided",
"in",
"real",
"time",
".",
"Conventional",
"methods",
"estimate",
"the",
"accumulated",
"electricity",
"consumption",
"of",
"charging",
"stations",
"using",
"a",
"linear",
"regression",
"curve",
".",
"However",
",",
"an",
"estimate",
"of",
"the",
"electricity",
"consumption",
"for",
"each",
"charge",
"is",
"needed",
".",
"Networks",
",",
"trained",
"using",
"data",
"from",
"practical",
"tests",
",",
"are",
"developed",
"for",
"an",
"axial",
"piston",
"pump",
"and",
"filter",
",",
"a",
"proportional",
"pressure",
"relief",
"valve",
",",
"a",
"lumped",
"volume",
"and",
"a",
"subsystem",
"containing",
"a",
"proportional",
"flow",
"control",
"valve",
"driving",
"an",
"axial",
"piston",
"motor",
"with",
"its",
"integral",
"load",
"assembly",
".",
"A",
"variety",
"of",
"networks",
"are",
"considered",
"ranging",
"from",
"the",
"linear-regression",
"type",
",",
"BARMAX",
",",
"the",
"self-organizing",
"group",
"method",
"of",
"data",
"handling",
"(",
"GMDH",
")",
"using",
"nonlinear",
"regression",
"theory",
"to",
"multilayer",
"perceptron",
"(",
"MLP",
")",
"networks",
"by",
"the",
"back",
"propagation",
"algorithm",
".",
"Part",
"2",
"(",
"1",
")",
"then",
"shows",
"how",
"the",
"network",
"models",
"may",
"be",
"linked",
"with",
"the",
"aid",
"of",
"additional",
"steady",
"state",
"network",
"models",
"to",
"predict",
"the",
"behaviour",
"of",
"a",
"motor",
"speed",
"control",
"system",
".",
"In",
"the",
"literature",
",",
"a",
"framework",
"of",
"utilizing",
"L",
"2,1",
"-norm",
"penalty",
"term",
"has",
"also",
"been",
"presented",
",",
"but",
"some",
"important",
"algorithms",
"can",
"not",
"be",
"covered",
",",
"such",
"as",
"Fisher",
"Linear",
"Discriminant",
"Analysis",
"and",
"Sparse",
"Discriminant",
"Analysis",
".",
"Therefore",
",",
"in",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"add",
"L",
"2,1",
"-norm",
"penalty",
"term",
"on",
"FLDA",
"and",
"propose",
"a",
"feasible",
"solution",
"by",
"transforming",
"its",
"nonlinear",
"model",
"into",
"linear",
"regression",
"type",
".",
"In",
"addition",
",",
"we",
"modify",
"the",
"optimization",
"model",
"of",
"SDA",
"by",
"replacing",
"elastic",
"net",
"with",
"L",
"2,1",
"-norm",
"penalty",
"term",
"and",
"present",
"its",
"optimization",
"method",
".",
"Based",
"on",
"the",
"estimated",
"matrix",
",",
"we",
"can",
"use",
"it",
"to",
"transform",
"the",
"original",
"image",
"for",
"getting",
"the",
"new",
"image",
"for",
"the",
"next",
"3D-CNN",
"model",
".",
"With",
"these",
"cascaded",
"3D-CNNs",
"and",
"linear",
"square",
"regression",
",",
"we",
"can",
"finally",
"achieve",
"registration",
"and",
"landmark",
"detection",
".",
"The",
"developed",
"model",
"involves",
"three",
"phases",
":",
"feature",
"extraction",
",",
"optimal",
"weighted",
"feature",
"extraction",
",",
"and",
"prediction",
".",
"After",
"the",
"benchmark",
"datasets",
"for",
"the",
"FMS",
"are",
"gathered",
",",
"feature",
"extraction",
"is",
"performed",
"using",
"t-distributed",
"stochastic",
"neighbor",
"embedding",
",",
"linear",
"discriminant",
"analysis",
",",
"linear",
"square",
"regression",
",",
"and",
"higher-order",
"statistical",
"features",
".",
"Further",
",",
"an",
"optimal",
"weighted",
"feature",
"extraction",
"method",
"is",
"developed",
"to",
"select",
"the",
"optimal",
"features",
"with",
"less",
"correlation",
"using",
"the",
"improved",
"lion",
"algorithm",
"(",
"LA",
")",
",",
"which",
"is",
"called",
"the",
"modified",
"nomadic-based",
"LA",
"(",
"MN-LA",
")",
".",
"The",
"original",
"measurement",
"data",
"can",
"not",
"be",
"directly",
"used",
"for",
"establishing",
"the",
"WSNs",
"channel",
"path",
"loss",
"model",
"due",
"to",
"its",
"big",
"error",
".",
"So",
"the",
"kalman",
"filter",
"is",
"introduced",
"to",
"reduce",
"the",
"noise",
"of",
"the",
"original",
"measurement",
"data",
",",
"and",
"then",
"the",
"accurate",
"model",
"parameters",
"are",
"obtained",
"by",
"linearity",
"regression",
".",
"The",
"results",
"indicate",
"that",
"the",
"log",
"distance",
"path",
"loss",
"model",
"can",
"accurately",
"characterize",
"the",
"path",
"loss",
"characteristics",
"of",
"radio",
"frequency",
"in",
"the",
"agricultural",
"greenhouse",
"environment",
",",
"and",
"the",
"propagation",
"characteristics",
"of",
"the",
"WSNs",
"channel",
"model",
"can",
"provide",
"theoretical",
"basis",
"for",
"setting",
"up",
"the",
"WSNs",
"monitoring",
"system",
"platform",
"of",
"the",
"agricultural",
"greenhouse",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"presented",
"a",
"recent",
"measurement",
"result",
"that",
"for",
"the",
"first",
"time",
"provided",
"an",
"analysis",
"of",
"the",
"propagation",
"channels",
"in",
"an",
"indoor",
"parking",
"environment",
",",
"which",
"was",
"a",
"typical",
"indoor",
"environment",
"of",
"the",
"wireless",
"sensor",
"network",
"application",
"system",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"obtained",
"the",
"attenuation",
"and",
"other",
"factors",
"by",
"using",
"linearity",
"regression",
".",
"Further",
",",
"also",
"measured",
"the",
"path",
"loss",
"in",
"some",
"outdoor",
"environments",
",",
"then",
"compared",
"the",
"results",
".",
"This",
"thesis",
"presents",
"effective",
"techniques",
"for",
"solving",
"this",
"problem",
"and",
"creating",
"highly",
"predictive",
"models",
"of",
"neural",
"function",
".",
"I",
"first",
"introduce",
"linearized",
"regression",
",",
"a",
"technique",
"for",
"modeling",
"nonlinear",
"responses",
"using",
"linear",
"regression",
"on",
"a",
"nonlinear",
"transformation",
"of",
"the",
"stimulus",
".",
"Next",
"I",
"demonstrate",
"a",
"method",
"for",
"efficiently",
"finding",
"Volterra",
"series",
"representations",
"of",
"nonlinear",
"neural",
"responses",
".",
"Due",
"to",
"its",
"training",
"speed",
"and",
"very",
"few",
"tunable",
"parameters",
",",
"the",
"method",
"has",
"strong",
"potential",
"for",
"applications",
"requiring",
"frequent",
"retraining",
"or",
"online",
"training",
".",
"The",
"approach",
"is",
"characterized",
"by",
"(",
"a",
")",
"convolutional",
"filters",
"based",
"on",
"biologically",
"inspired",
"visual",
"processing",
"filters",
",",
"(",
"b",
")",
"randomly",
"-",
"valued",
"classifier",
"-",
"stage",
"input",
"weights",
",",
"(",
"c",
")",
"use",
"of",
"least",
"squares",
"regression",
"to",
"train",
"the",
"classifier",
"output",
"weights",
"in",
"a",
"single",
"batch",
",",
"and",
"(",
"d",
")",
"linear",
"classifier",
"-",
"stage",
"output",
"units",
".",
"We",
"demonstrate",
"the",
"efficacy",
"of",
"the",
"method",
"by",
"applying",
"it",
"to",
"image",
"classification",
".",
"A",
"convolutional",
"layer",
"is",
"first",
"added",
"to",
"transform",
"the",
"features",
"specifically",
"for",
"pedestrians",
".",
"Then",
"we",
"follow",
"to",
"associate",
"anchors",
"at",
"each",
"feature",
"map",
"location",
",",
"and",
"use",
"a",
"Softmax",
"classifier",
"to",
"predict",
"whether",
"each",
"anchor",
"is",
"a",
"pedestrian",
"or",
"not",
",",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"a",
"linear",
"regression",
"to",
"adjust",
"their",
"locations",
".",
"We",
"will",
"keep",
"the",
"top",
"adjusted",
"bounding",
"boxes",
"after",
"non",
"-",
"maximum",
"suppression",
"as",
"our",
"final",
"proposals",
".",
"Feature",
"engineering",
"dominates",
"the",
"performance",
"of",
"traditional",
"shallow",
"text",
"classification",
"methods",
"for",
"a",
"very",
"long",
"time",
".",
"Various",
"rule",
"-",
"based",
"and",
"statistical",
"features",
"like",
"bag",
"-",
"of",
"-",
"words",
"and",
"N",
"-",
"grams",
"are",
"designed",
"to",
"describe",
"the",
"text",
",",
"and",
"fed",
"into",
"the",
"shallow",
"machine",
"learning",
"models",
"such",
"as",
"Linear",
"Regression",
"and",
"Support",
"Vector",
"Machine",
"to",
"make",
"the",
"judgment",
".",
"Traditional",
"solutions",
"suffer",
"from",
"two",
"defects",
":",
"1",
")",
"High",
"labor",
"intensity",
"for",
"the",
"manually",
"crafted",
"features",
",",
"and",
"2",
")",
"data",
"sparsity",
"(",
"a",
"N",
"-",
"grams",
"could",
"occur",
"only",
"several",
"times",
"in",
"a",
"given",
"dataset",
")",
".",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
"used",
"K",
"-",
"SVD",
"to",
"train",
"a",
"sparse",
"-",
"coding",
"-",
"based",
"dictionary",
"with",
"1024",
"items",
".",
"This",
"limits",
"the",
"models",
"to",
"collect",
"samples",
"in",
"a",
"smaller",
"sub",
"-",
"space",
"when",
"constructing",
"linear",
"regressors",
"based",
"on",
"existing",
"anchor",
"points",
".",
"section",
":",
"Fig",
".",
"7",
":",
"Cao",
"et",
"al",
".",
"proposed",
"an",
"Explicit",
"Shape",
"Regression",
"(",
"ESR",
")",
"method",
"to",
"predict",
"the",
"shape",
"increment",
"with",
"pixel",
"-",
"difference",
"features",
".",
"Xiong",
"et",
"al",
".",
"proposed",
"a",
"Supervised",
"Descent",
"Method",
"(",
"SDM",
")",
"to",
"detect",
"landmarks",
"by",
"solving",
"the",
"nonlinear",
"least",
"squares",
"problem",
",",
"with",
"Scale",
"-",
"Invariant",
"Feature",
"Transform",
"(",
"SIFT",
")",
"features",
"and",
"linear",
"regressors",
"being",
"applied",
".",
"Ren",
"et",
"al",
".",
"used",
"a",
"locality",
"principle",
"to",
"extract",
"a",
"set",
"of",
"Local",
"Binary",
"Features",
"(",
"LBF",
")",
",",
"in",
"which",
"a",
"linear",
"regression",
"is",
"utilized",
"for",
"localizing",
"landmarks",
".",
"In",
"recent",
"years",
",",
"example",
"-",
"based",
"SR",
"methods",
"have",
"demonstrated",
"the",
"state",
"-",
"of",
"-",
"the",
"-",
"art",
"performance",
"by",
"learning",
"a",
"mapping",
"from",
"LR",
"to",
"HR",
"image",
"patches",
"using",
"large",
"image",
"databases",
".",
"Numerous",
"learning",
"algorithms",
"have",
"been",
"applied",
"to",
"learn",
"such",
"a",
"mapping",
",",
"including",
"dictionary",
"learning",
",",
"local",
"linear",
"regression",
",",
"and",
"random",
"forest",
".",
"Recently",
",",
"Dong",
"et",
"al",
".",
"propose",
"a",
"Super",
"-",
"Resolution",
"Convolutional",
"Neural",
"Network",
"(",
"SRCNN",
")",
"to",
"learn",
"a",
"nonlinear",
"LR",
"-",
"to",
"-",
"HR",
"mapping",
".",
"We",
"name",
"this",
"loss",
"as",
"Min",
"-",
"of",
"-",
"N",
"loss",
"(",
"MoN",
")",
",",
"since",
"it",
"comes",
"from",
"the",
"minimum",
"of",
"n",
"distances",
".",
"Any",
"of",
"the",
"point",
"set",
"regression",
"networks",
"in",
"Fig",
"2",
"can",
"be",
"plugged",
"into",
"the",
"meta",
"network",
"in",
"Fig",
"4",
"incorporating",
"the",
"MoN",
"loss",
".",
"In",
"practice",
",",
"we",
"find",
"that",
"setting",
"n",
"=",
"2",
"already",
"enables",
"our",
"method",
"to",
"well",
"explore",
"the",
"groundtruth",
"space",
".",
"This",
"study",
"will",
"use",
"data",
"exploratory",
"and",
"mining",
"techniques",
"to",
"extract",
"hidden",
"patterns",
"using",
"python",
".",
"By",
"this",
",",
"machine",
"learning",
"algorithms",
"(",
"logistic",
"linear",
"regression",
",",
"decision",
"tree",
"classifier",
",",
"Gaussian",
"Naïve",
"Bayes",
"models",
")",
"will",
"be",
"developed",
"to",
"predict",
"the",
"presence",
"of",
"heart",
"diseases",
"in",
"patients",
".",
"This",
"will",
"try",
"to",
"seek",
"better",
"performance",
"in",
"predicting",
"heart",
"diseases",
"to",
"reduce",
"the",
"number",
"of",
"tests",
"require",
"for",
"the",
"diagnosis",
"of",
"heart",
"diseases",
".",
"These",
"sub-systems",
"generate",
"language",
"detection",
"scores",
"for",
"each",
"speech",
"segment",
",",
"which",
"will",
"be",
"fused",
"(",
"combined",
")",
"to",
"yield",
"the",
"overall",
"detection",
"scores",
".",
"Typically",
",",
"score",
"fusion",
"is",
"achieved",
"using",
"a",
"linear",
"model",
"and",
"Logistic",
"Linear",
"Regression",
"(",
"LLR",
")",
"is",
"commonly",
"used",
"to",
"estimate",
"the",
"model",
"parameters",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"proposes",
"an",
"extension",
"to",
"the",
"LLR",
"model",
",",
"known",
"as",
"the",
"Weighted",
"LLR",
"(",
"WLLR",
")",
".",
"The",
"Arabic",
"senti-lexicon",
"is",
"used",
"for",
"generating",
"feature",
"vectors",
".",
"Five",
"well-known",
"machine",
"learning",
"algorithms",
":",
"naïve",
"Bayes",
",",
"k-nearest",
"neighbours",
",",
"support",
"vector",
"machines",
"(",
"SVMs",
")",
",",
"logistic",
"linear",
"regression",
"and",
"neural",
"network",
"are",
"employed",
"as",
"base-classifiers",
"for",
"each",
"of",
"the",
"feature",
"sets",
".",
"A",
"wide",
"range",
"of",
"comparative",
"experiments",
"on",
"standard",
"Arabic",
"data",
"sets",
"were",
"conducted",
",",
"discussion",
"is",
"presented",
"and",
"conclusions",
"are",
"drawn",
".",
"However",
",",
"in",
"a",
"ensemble",
"settings",
"the",
"performance",
"depends",
"on",
"the",
"selection",
"of",
"suitable",
"base",
"classifier",
".",
"This",
"research",
"employed",
"two",
"prominent",
"esemble",
"s",
"namely",
"Adaboost",
"and",
"Bagging",
"with",
"base",
"classifiers",
"such",
"as",
"Random",
"Forest",
",",
"Random",
"Tree",
",",
"j48",
",",
"j48grafts",
"and",
"Logistic",
"Model",
"Regression",
"(",
"LMT",
")",
"that",
"have",
"been",
"selected",
"independently",
".",
"The",
"empirical",
"study",
"shows",
"that",
"the",
"performance",
"varries",
"when",
"different",
"base",
"classifiers",
"are",
"selected",
"and",
"even",
"some",
"places",
"overfitting",
"issue",
"also",
"been",
"noted",
".",
"The",
"authors",
"then",
"addressed",
"a",
"second",
"time",
"to",
"the",
"quality",
"managers",
"to",
"provide",
"them",
"with",
"quantitative",
"data",
".",
"Nevertheless",
",",
"the",
"evaluation",
"of",
"the",
"improvement",
"of",
"the",
"innovative",
"product",
"had",
"remained",
"qualitative.,The",
"study",
"shows",
"that",
"there",
"is",
"a",
"positive",
"and",
"significant",
"relationship",
"between",
"the",
"partially",
"parallel",
"structure",
"and",
"the",
"internal",
"improvement",
"objectives",
"of",
"the",
"new",
"prototype.,The",
"main",
"limitation",
"of",
"this",
"study",
"was",
"the",
"very",
"small",
"sample",
"of",
"firms",
"operating",
"in",
"innovation",
",",
"which",
"did",
"not",
"allow",
"us",
"to",
"apply",
"a",
"parametric",
"analysis",
"such",
"as",
"logistic",
"or",
"linear",
"regression",
"according",
"to",
"a",
"normal",
"law",
"on",
"a",
"sufficient",
"number",
"of",
"observations",
"according",
"to",
"the",
"transversal",
"approach",
".",
"As",
"theoretical",
"implications",
"of",
"this",
"study",
",",
"Davila",
"et",
"al.",
"(",
"2006",
")",
"argue",
"that",
"to",
"succeed",
"in",
"a",
"product",
"development",
"process",
",",
"it",
"must",
"be",
"possible",
"to",
"measure",
"the",
"resulting",
"performance",
".",
"Furthermore",
",",
"indications",
"exist",
"that",
"in",
"speech",
"under",
"stress",
",",
"acoustic",
"energy",
"is",
"concentrated",
"in",
"higher",
"frequencies",
",",
"which",
"consequently",
"increases",
"the",
"centre",
"of",
"gravity",
".",
"We",
"tested",
"stress",
"detection",
"accuracy",
"with",
"three",
"statistical",
"classifiers",
":",
"LDA",
",",
"logistic",
"regression",
"and",
"decision",
"tree",
".",
"Our",
"results",
"indicated",
"that",
"all",
"the",
"models",
"performed",
"better",
"when",
"they",
"were",
"trained",
"using",
"only",
"the",
"vowel",
"/i/",
"rather",
"than",
"training",
"them",
"with",
"all",
"Finnish",
"vowels",
".",
"So",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"new",
"way",
"of",
"using",
"a",
"Kohonen",
"map",
"to",
"improve",
"model",
"reliability",
".",
"Our",
"results",
"demonstrate",
"that",
"the",
"generalization",
"error",
"achieved",
"with",
"a",
"Kohonen",
"map",
"remains",
"stable",
"over",
"the",
"period",
"studied",
",",
"unlike",
"that",
"of",
"other",
"methods",
",",
"such",
"as",
"discriminant",
"analysis",
",",
"logistic",
"regression",
",",
"neural",
"networks",
"and",
"survival",
"analysis",
",",
"traditionally",
"used",
"for",
"this",
"kind",
"of",
"task",
".",
"In",
"this",
"poster",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"\"",
"Deep",
"Diabetologist",
"\"",
"-",
"using",
"RNNs",
"for",
"EHR",
"sequential",
"data",
"modeling",
"to",
"provide",
"personalized",
"hypoglycemic",
"medication",
"prediction",
"for",
"diabetic",
"patients",
".",
"Our",
"results",
"demonstrate",
"improved",
"performance",
"compared",
"with",
"a",
"baseline",
"classifier",
"using",
"logistic",
"regression",
".",
"First",
",",
"we",
"describe",
"in",
"which",
"contexts",
"logistic",
"regression",
"is",
"applicable",
"and",
"we",
"give",
"examples",
"of",
"the",
"types",
"of",
"research",
"questions",
"for",
"which",
"it",
"is",
"an",
"appropriate",
"tool",
".",
"Next",
",",
"we",
"explain",
"why",
"and",
"how",
"logistic",
"regression",
"analysis",
"is",
"different",
"from",
"linear",
"regression",
"analysis",
"and",
"we",
"illustrate",
"how",
"the",
"output",
"of",
"logistic",
"regression",
"analysis",
"can",
"be",
"interpreted",
",",
"using",
"the",
"study",
"of",
"an",
"alternation",
"pattern",
"in",
"Dutch",
"as",
"our",
"example",
".",
"The",
"R",
"code",
"used",
"in",
"the",
"case",
"study",
"is",
"explained",
"in",
"detail",
"and",
"an",
"URL",
"is",
"given",
"from",
"which",
"R",
"code",
"and",
"data",
"sets",
"can",
"be",
"downloaded",
".",
"The",
"OA",
"Advantage",
"proved",
"just",
"as",
"high",
"for",
"both",
".",
"Logistic",
"regression",
"analysis",
"showed",
"that",
"the",
"advantage",
"is",
"independent",
"of",
"other",
"correlates",
"of",
"citations",
"(",
"article",
"age",
";",
"journal",
"impact",
"factor",
";",
"number",
"of",
"co-authors",
",",
"references",
"or",
"pages",
";",
"field",
";",
"article",
"type",
";",
"or",
"country",
")",
"and",
"highest",
"for",
"the",
"most",
"highly",
"cited",
"articles",
".",
"The",
"OA",
"Advantage",
"is",
"real",
",",
"independent",
"and",
"causal",
",",
"but",
"skewed",
".",
"In",
"particular",
",",
"it",
"is",
"necessary",
"to",
"study",
"for",
"finding",
"out",
"factors",
"of",
"the",
"academic",
"achievement",
"in",
"practical",
"computer",
"training",
"courses",
",",
"because",
"these",
"courses",
"are",
"different",
"from",
"other",
"courses",
"focusing",
"on",
"the",
"theory",
".",
"In",
"this",
"study",
",",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"find",
"out",
"the",
"factors",
",",
"the",
"logistic",
"regression",
"analysis",
"and",
"the",
"decision",
"tree",
"analysis",
"which",
"is",
"the",
"field",
"of",
"data",
"mining",
"were",
"peformed",
".",
"For",
"the",
"experimental",
"data",
",",
"the",
"test",
"results",
"of",
"the",
"MOS",
"certification",
"of",
"the",
"S",
"university",
"in",
"seoul",
"were",
"used",
".",
"A",
"key",
"difference",
"from",
"linear",
"regression",
"is",
"that",
"the",
"output",
"value",
"being",
"modelled",
"is",
"a",
"binary",
"values",
"(",
"0",
"or",
"1",
")",
"rather",
"than",
"a",
"numeric",
"value",
".",
"Below",
"is",
"an",
"example",
"logistic",
"regression",
"equation",
":",
"y",
"=",
"e^(b0",
"+",
"b1*x",
")",
"/",
"(",
"1",
"+",
"e^(b0",
"+",
"b1*x",
")",
")",
"Where",
"y",
"is",
"the",
"predicted",
"output",
",",
"b0",
"is",
"the",
"bias",
"or",
"intercept",
"term",
"and",
"b1",
"is",
"the",
"coefficient",
"for",
"the",
"single",
"input",
"value",
"(",
"x",
")",
".",
"Each",
"column",
"in",
"your",
"input",
"data",
"has",
"an",
"associated",
"b",
"coefficient",
"(",
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"The",
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",",
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",",
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"For",
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"time",
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"To",
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",",
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"Logistic",
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",",
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",",
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"models",
"to",
"the",
"generalized",
"linear",
"model",
"family",
"has",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"advantages",
".",
"An",
"important",
"one",
"is",
"that",
"certain",
"interactions",
",",
"especially",
"that",
"between",
"patients",
"and",
"treatments",
",",
"can",
"easily",
"be",
"fitted",
"for",
"frequency",
"and",
"count",
"data",
"."
],
[
"Using",
"this",
"insight",
",",
"we",
"offer",
"a",
"mathematically",
"based",
"exploration",
"of",
"the",
"impact",
"that",
"RSR",
"methods",
"have",
"on",
"inference",
"for",
"regression",
"coefficients",
"for",
"the",
"linear",
"model",
".",
"We",
"then",
"explore",
"whether",
"these",
"results",
"hold",
"in",
"the",
"generalized",
"linear",
"model",
"setting",
"for",
"count",
"data",
"using",
"simulations",
".",
"We",
"show",
"that",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"these",
"methods",
"have",
"counterintuitive",
"consequences",
"which",
"defy",
"the",
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"expectations",
"in",
"the",
"literature",
"."
],
[
"II",
":",
"New",
"trends",
"in",
"statistical",
"methods‑the",
"Generalized",
"Linear",
"Models",
"(",
"GLIM",
"-",
".",
"The",
"Generalized",
"Linear",
"Models",
"(",
"GLIM",
")",
"were",
"developed",
"by",
"P.",
"McCullagh",
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"J.A.",
"Nelder",
"in",
"1989",
",",
"and",
"are",
"now",
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"world",
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"method",
"to",
"get",
"optimal",
"goodness-of-fit",
"for",
"a",
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"."
],
[
"Xing",
"et",
"al",
".",
"proposed",
"two",
"algorithms",
"named",
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"and",
"AOSO",
"-",
"LDLogitBoost",
"to",
"learn",
"general",
"models",
"to",
"relax",
"the",
"maximum",
"entropy",
"model",
"in",
"traditional",
"LDL",
"methods",
".",
"Furthermore",
",",
"He",
"et",
"al",
".",
"generated",
"age",
"label",
"distributions",
"through",
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"linear",
"combination",
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"the",
"input",
"image",
"’s",
"label",
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"-",
"neighboring",
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"."
],
[
"Even",
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"-",
"to",
"-",
"understand",
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",",
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"them",
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",",
"especially",
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"the",
"number",
"of",
"features",
"is",
"large",
".",
"Despite",
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"simplicity",
",",
"generalized",
"linear",
"models",
",",
"such",
"as",
"FTRL",
",",
"have",
"shown",
"decent",
"performance",
"in",
"practice",
".",
"However",
",",
"a",
"linear",
"model",
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"the",
"ability",
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"learn",
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",",
"and",
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"manually",
"include",
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"in",
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"feature",
"vector",
"."
],
[
"subsection",
":",
"Ordinal",
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"Ranking",
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"multivariate",
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",",
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"the",
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".",
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",",
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"regression",
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"to",
"extend",
"classification",
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"by",
"reformulating",
"the",
"problem",
"to",
"utilize",
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"binary",
"classification",
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"."
],
[
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"the",
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"the",
"proposed",
"method",
",",
"it",
"was",
"tested",
"on",
"traffic",
"data",
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".",
"The",
"experimental",
"results",
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"the",
"approach",
"using",
"SVR-based",
"estimation",
"showed",
"superior",
"accuracy",
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"regression",
"."
],
[
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"the",
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"the",
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"method",
",",
"it",
"was",
"tested",
"on",
"traffic",
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".",
"The",
"experimental",
"results",
"showed",
"that",
"the",
"approach",
"using",
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"showed",
"superior",
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"."
],
[
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"regression",
"is",
"a",
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"mathematical",
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"engineering",
"and",
"applied",
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".",
"However",
",",
"for",
"complex",
"nonlinear",
"phenomena",
",",
"the",
"standard",
"linear",
"least-squares",
"regression",
"may",
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"ineffective",
",",
"hence",
"calling",
"for",
"more",
"involved",
"data",
"modeling",
"techniques",
"."
],
[
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"a",
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"proven",
",",
"professional",
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"HBP1300",
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",",
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"show",
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",",
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".",
"We",
"have",
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"our",
"work",
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"other",
"BP",
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"techniques",
"(",
"Linear",
"Regression",
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"Feed",
"Forward",
"Neural",
"Network",
")",
"and",
"have",
"seen",
"that",
"our",
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",",
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],
[
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":",
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"Integrated",
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"(",
"ARIMA",
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".",
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"mean",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"Result",
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"that",
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],
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"teach",
"ideological",
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"education",
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".",
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",",
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"methodologies",
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],
[
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",",
"an",
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",",
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"Following",
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",",
"a",
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],
[
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"consumption",
"data",
"is",
"not",
"provided",
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"real",
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".",
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"estimate",
"the",
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"electricity",
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"stations",
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"a",
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",",
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],
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",",
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],
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],
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",",
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],
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],
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],
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],
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],
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"We",
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"."
],
[
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[
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"regressors",
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".",
"section",
":",
"Fig",
".",
"7",
":"
],
[
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"proposed",
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"Xiong",
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",",
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"Ren",
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".",
"used",
"a",
"locality",
"principle",
"to",
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"a",
"set",
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"Local",
"Binary",
"Features",
"(",
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",",
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"."
],
[
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",",
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"-",
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"-",
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",",
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",",
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"Recently",
",",
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"propose",
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"Convolutional",
"Neural",
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"-",
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[
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"N",
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",",
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"n",
"distances",
".",
"Any",
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"point",
"set",
"regression",
"networks",
"in",
"Fig",
"2",
"can",
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"plugged",
"into",
"the",
"meta",
"network",
"in",
"Fig",
"4",
"incorporating",
"the",
"MoN",
"loss",
".",
"In",
"practice",
",",
"we",
"find",
"that",
"setting",
"n",
"=",
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"enables",
"our",
"method",
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"well",
"explore",
"the",
"groundtruth",
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"."
],
[
"This",
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"use",
"data",
"exploratory",
"and",
"mining",
"techniques",
"to",
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"hidden",
"patterns",
"using",
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".",
"By",
"this",
",",
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"learning",
"algorithms",
"(",
"logistic",
"linear",
"regression",
",",
"decision",
"tree",
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",",
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"presence",
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"heart",
"diseases",
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".",
"This",
"will",
"try",
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"seek",
"better",
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"predicting",
"heart",
"diseases",
"to",
"reduce",
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"require",
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"."
],
[
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"segment",
",",
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".",
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",",
"score",
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"Regression",
"(",
"LLR",
")",
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"commonly",
"used",
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"estimate",
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".",
"This",
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"extension",
"to",
"the",
"LLR",
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",",
"known",
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"(",
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")",
"."
],
[
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"feature",
"vectors",
".",
"Five",
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"machine",
"learning",
"algorithms",
":",
"naïve",
"Bayes",
",",
"k-nearest",
"neighbours",
",",
"support",
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"(",
"SVMs",
")",
",",
"logistic",
"linear",
"regression",
"and",
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"network",
"are",
"employed",
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"base-classifiers",
"for",
"each",
"of",
"the",
"feature",
"sets",
".",
"A",
"wide",
"range",
"of",
"comparative",
"experiments",
"on",
"standard",
"Arabic",
"data",
"sets",
"were",
"conducted",
",",
"discussion",
"is",
"presented",
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"conclusions",
"are",
"drawn",
"."
],
[
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",",
"in",
"a",
"ensemble",
"settings",
"the",
"performance",
"depends",
"on",
"the",
"selection",
"of",
"suitable",
"base",
"classifier",
".",
"This",
"research",
"employed",
"two",
"prominent",
"esemble",
"s",
"namely",
"Adaboost",
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"Bagging",
"with",
"base",
"classifiers",
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"Forest",
",",
"Random",
"Tree",
",",
"j48",
",",
"j48grafts",
"and",
"Logistic",
"Model",
"Regression",
"(",
"LMT",
")",
"that",
"have",
"been",
"selected",
"independently",
".",
"The",
"empirical",
"study",
"shows",
"that",
"the",
"performance",
"varries",
"when",
"different",
"base",
"classifiers",
"are",
"selected",
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"even",
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"places",
"overfitting",
"issue",
"also",
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"noted",
"."
],
[
"The",
"authors",
"then",
"addressed",
"a",
"second",
"time",
"to",
"the",
"quality",
"managers",
"to",
"provide",
"them",
"with",
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"data",
".",
"Nevertheless",
",",
"the",
"evaluation",
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"improvement",
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"study",
"shows",
"that",
"there",
"is",
"a",
"positive",
"and",
"significant",
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"the",
"partially",
"parallel",
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"the",
"internal",
"improvement",
"objectives",
"of",
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"new",
"prototype.,The",
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"very",
"small",
"sample",
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"in",
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",",
"which",
"did",
"not",
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"us",
"to",
"apply",
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"analysis",
"such",
"as",
"logistic",
"or",
"linear",
"regression",
"according",
"to",
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"on",
"a",
"sufficient",
"number",
"of",
"observations",
"according",
"to",
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"transversal",
"approach",
".",
"As",
"theoretical",
"implications",
"of",
"this",
"study",
",",
"Davila",
"et",
"al.",
"(",
"2006",
")",
"argue",
"that",
"to",
"succeed",
"in",
"a",
"product",
"development",
"process",
",",
"it",
"must",
"be",
"possible",
"to",
"measure",
"the",
"resulting",
"performance",
"."
],
[
"Furthermore",
",",
"indications",
"exist",
"that",
"in",
"speech",
"under",
"stress",
",",
"acoustic",
"energy",
"is",
"concentrated",
"in",
"higher",
"frequencies",
",",
"which",
"consequently",
"increases",
"the",
"centre",
"of",
"gravity",
".",
"We",
"tested",
"stress",
"detection",
"accuracy",
"with",
"three",
"statistical",
"classifiers",
":",
"LDA",
",",
"logistic",
"regression",
"and",
"decision",
"tree",
".",
"Our",
"results",
"indicated",
"that",
"all",
"the",
"models",
"performed",
"better",
"when",
"they",
"were",
"trained",
"using",
"only",
"the",
"vowel",
"/i/",
"rather",
"than",
"training",
"them",
"with",
"all",
"Finnish",
"vowels",
"."
],
[
"So",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"new",
"way",
"of",
"using",
"a",
"Kohonen",
"map",
"to",
"improve",
"model",
"reliability",
".",
"Our",
"results",
"demonstrate",
"that",
"the",
"generalization",
"error",
"achieved",
"with",
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"map",
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",",
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"methods",
",",
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"discriminant",
"analysis",
",",
"logistic",
"regression",
",",
"neural",
"networks",
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"survival",
"analysis",
",",
"traditionally",
"used",
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"kind",
"of",
"task",
"."
],
[
"In",
"this",
"poster",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"\"",
"Deep",
"Diabetologist",
"\"",
"-",
"using",
"RNNs",
"for",
"EHR",
"sequential",
"data",
"modeling",
"to",
"provide",
"personalized",
"hypoglycemic",
"medication",
"prediction",
"for",
"diabetic",
"patients",
".",
"Our",
"results",
"demonstrate",
"improved",
"performance",
"compared",
"with",
"a",
"baseline",
"classifier",
"using",
"logistic",
"regression",
"."
],
[
"First",
",",
"we",
"describe",
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"which",
"contexts",
"logistic",
"regression",
"is",
"applicable",
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"we",
"give",
"examples",
"of",
"the",
"types",
"of",
"research",
"questions",
"for",
"which",
"it",
"is",
"an",
"appropriate",
"tool",
".",
"Next",
",",
"we",
"explain",
"why",
"and",
"how",
"logistic",
"regression",
"analysis",
"is",
"different",
"from",
"linear",
"regression",
"analysis",
"and",
"we",
"illustrate",
"how",
"the",
"output",
"of",
"logistic",
"regression",
"analysis",
"can",
"be",
"interpreted",
",",
"using",
"the",
"study",
"of",
"an",
"alternation",
"pattern",
"in",
"Dutch",
"as",
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"example",
".",
"The",
"R",
"code",
"used",
"in",
"the",
"case",
"study",
"is",
"explained",
"in",
"detail",
"and",
"an",
"URL",
"is",
"given",
"from",
"which",
"R",
"code",
"and",
"data",
"sets",
"can",
"be",
"downloaded",
"."
],
[
"The",
"OA",
"Advantage",
"proved",
"just",
"as",
"high",
"for",
"both",
".",
"Logistic",
"regression",
"analysis",
"showed",
"that",
"the",
"advantage",
"is",
"independent",
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"correlates",
"of",
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"(",
"article",
"age",
";",
"journal",
"impact",
"factor",
";",
"number",
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"co-authors",
",",
"references",
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"pages",
";",
"field",
";",
"article",
"type",
";",
"or",
"country",
")",
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"highest",
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"most",
"highly",
"cited",
"articles",
".",
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"OA",
"Advantage",
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"real",
",",
"independent",
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"causal",
",",
"but",
"skewed",
"."
],
[
"In",
"particular",
",",
"it",
"is",
"necessary",
"to",
"study",
"for",
"finding",
"out",
"factors",
"of",
"the",
"academic",
"achievement",
"in",
"practical",
"computer",
"training",
"courses",
",",
"because",
"these",
"courses",
"are",
"different",
"from",
"other",
"courses",
"focusing",
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"the",
"theory",
".",
"In",
"this",
"study",
",",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"find",
"out",
"the",
"factors",
",",
"the",
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"analysis",
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"the",
"decision",
"tree",
"analysis",
"which",
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"the",
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"data",
"mining",
"were",
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".",
"For",
"the",
"experimental",
"data",
",",
"the",
"test",
"results",
"of",
"the",
"MOS",
"certification",
"of",
"the",
"S",
"university",
"in",
"seoul",
"were",
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"."
],
[
"A",
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"difference",
"from",
"linear",
"regression",
"is",
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"the",
"output",
"value",
"being",
"modelled",
"is",
"a",
"binary",
"values",
"(",
"0",
"or",
"1",
")",
"rather",
"than",
"a",
"numeric",
"value",
".",
"Below",
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"an",
"example",
"logistic",
"regression",
"equation",
":",
"y",
"=",
"e^(b0",
"+",
"b1*x",
")",
"/",
"(",
"1",
"+",
"e^(b0",
"+",
"b1*x",
")",
")",
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"y",
"is",
"the",
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"output",
",",
"b0",
"is",
"the",
"bias",
"or",
"intercept",
"term",
"and",
"b1",
"is",
"the",
"coefficient",
"for",
"the",
"single",
"input",
"value",
"(",
"x",
")",
".",
"Each",
"column",
"in",
"your",
"input",
"data",
"has",
"an",
"associated",
"b",
"coefficient",
"(",
"a",
"constant",
"real",
"value",
")",
"that",
"must",
"be",
"learned",
"from",
"your",
"training",
"data",
"."
],
[
"The",
"Berkeley",
"experiments",
"for",
"TREC-4",
"extend",
"those",
"of",
"TREC-3",
"in",
"three",
"ways",
":",
"for",
"ad-hoc",
"retrieval",
"we",
"retain",
"the",
"manual",
"reformulation",
"of",
"the",
"topic",
"and",
"experiment",
"with",
"limited",
"query",
"expansion",
"based",
"upon",
"the",
"assumption",
"that",
"top",
"documents",
"are",
"relevant",
"(",
"this",
"experiment",
"was",
"an",
"interesting",
"failure",
")",
";",
"for",
"routing",
"retrieval",
"we",
"introduce",
"a",
"logistic",
"regression",
"wich",
"assumes",
"relevance",
"weights",
"to",
"be",
"only",
"one",
"clue",
"among",
"several",
"in",
"predicting",
"probability",
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"relevance",
".",
"Finally",
",",
"for",
"Spanish",
"retrieval",
"we",
"obtain",
"the",
"basic",
"logistic",
"regression",
"equation",
"to",
"apply",
"to",
"the",
"statistical",
"distributions",
"Spanish",
"words",
".",
"In",
"addition",
"we",
"apply",
"two",
"approaches",
"to",
"spanish",
"stemming",
",",
"one",
"which",
"attemps",
"to",
"resolve",
"verb",
"into",
"a",
"standardized",
"form",
",",
"the",
"other",
"of",
"which",
"eschews",
"stemming",
"in",
"favor",
"of",
"a",
"massive",
"stop",
"word",
"list",
"of",
"variants",
"of",
"common",
"words"
],
[
"The",
"generalized",
"matching",
"law",
"(",
"GML",
")",
"is",
"reconstructed",
"as",
"a",
"logistic",
"regression",
"equation",
"that",
"privileges",
"no",
"particular",
"value",
"of",
"the",
"sensitivity",
"parameter",
",",
"a.",
"That",
"value",
"will",
"often",
"approach",
"1",
"due",
"to",
"the",
"feedback",
"that",
"drives",
"switching",
"that",
"is",
"intrinsic",
"to",
"most",
"concurrent",
"schedules",
".",
"A",
"model",
"of",
"that",
"feedback",
"reproduced",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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],
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",",
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",",
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],
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"each",
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"truth",
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",",
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"title": [
"Bayesian networks as a tool for epidemiological systems analysis",
"Measurement and analysis of health related quality of life and environmental data",
"Simplifying the Markov Chain Analysis of Rainfall Data Using Genstat",
"Treatment-patient interactions for diagnostics of cross-over trials.",
"Restricted Spatial Regression Methods: Implications for Inference.",
"A review of oral epidemiological statistics -Part II: New trends in statistical methods‑the Generalized Linear Models (GLIM -",
"Deep Label Distribution Learning With Label Ambiguity",
"DeepFM: A Factorization-Machine based Neural Network for CTR Prediction",
"Consistent Rank Logits for Ordinal Regression with Convolutional Neural Networks",
"Predicting Spatiotemporal Traffic Flow Based on Support Vector Regression and Bayesian Classifier",
"Predicting Spatiotemporal Traffic Flow based on",
"Bivariate Nonisotonic Statistical Regression by a Lookup Table Neural System",
"A sparse regression based approach for cuff-less blood pressure measurement",
"MACHINE LEARNING PREDICTION FOR COVID 19 PANDEMIC IN INDIA",
"Ideological and Political Education Linear Regression Theory",
"A brain potential signalling linguistic pre-activation?: an analysis of the pre-activation negativity (PrAN)",
"Constraint-Aware Electricity Consumption Estimation for Prevention of Overload by Electric Vehicle Charging Station",
"Simulation of fluid power circuits using artificial network models: Part 1: Selection of component models",
"Face recognition by sparse discriminant analysis via joint L2, 1-norm minimization",
"Fast and Robust Detection of Anatomical Landmarks Using Cascaded 3D Convolutional Networks Guided by Linear Square Regression",
"Optimal Scheduling of Flexible Manufacturing System Using Improved Lion-Based Hybrid Machine Learning Approach",
"Radio Channel Model for Agricultural Wireless Sensor Networks",
"Indoor wireless channel measurements and analysis based on WSN",
"Nonlinear Modeling of the Early and Mid-Level Visual System",
"Enhanced image classification with a fast-learning shallow convolutional neural network",
"Joint Detection and Identification Feature Learning for Person Search",
"Explicit Interaction Model towards Text Classification",
"Image Super-resolution via Feature-augmented Random Forest",
"Deep Multi-Center Learning for Face Alignment",
"Deep Laplacian Pyramid Networks for Fast and Accurate Super-Resolution",
"A Point Set Generation Network for 3D Object Reconstruction from a Single Image",
"Predicting the Presence of Heart Diseases using Comparative Data Mining and Machine Learning Algorithms",
"Adaptive score fusion using Weighted Logistic Linear Regression for spoken language recognition",
"Arabic senti-lexicon: Constructing publicly available language resources for Arabic sentiment analysis",
"Improving ensemble decision tree performance using Adaboost and Bagging",
"The innovation process impact on the new product performance: a case study",
"Classifying females’ stressed and neutral voices using acoustic–phonetic analysis of vowels: an exploratory investigation with emergency calls",
"Predicting corporate bankruptcy using a self-organizing map: An empirical study to improve the forecasting horizon of a financial failure model",
"Deep Diabetologist: Learning to Prescribe Hypoglycemic Medications with Recurrent Neural Networks",
"Logistic regression: A confirmatory technique for comparisons in corpus linguistics",
"Self-Selected or Mandated, Open Access Increases Citation Impact for Higher Quality Research",
"대학 컴퓨터 실습 교양과목에서의 학업성취 요인에 대한 연구",
"Diabetes Prediction Analysis using Feature Selection",
"Logistic Regression at TREC4: Probabilistic Retrieval from Full Text Document Collections",
"The logistics of choice.",
"An Empirical Research on Technological Innovation Capability of Enterprises Based on Logistic Regression Model",
"Semiparametric regression analysis for left-truncated and interval-censored data without or with a cure fraction",
"Evaluation of Logistic Regression Model with Feature Selection Methods on Medical Dataset",
"Applying Data Classification Techniques for Churn Prediction in Retailing",
"Sequential updating of conditional probabilities on directed graphical structures",
"Product-Based Neural Networks for User Response Prediction",
"DeepWalk: online learning of social representations",
"SentiHood: Targeted Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis Dataset for Urban Neighbourhoods",
"Deep Fried Convnets",
"GhostVLAD for set-based face recognition",
"Instance-Aware Semantic Segmentation via Multi-task Network Cascades"
],
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"It",
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",",
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"domains",
".",
"To",
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"distributions",
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",",
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"spaces",
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",",
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".",
"He",
"has",
"over",
"30",
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"papers",
"and/or",
"technical",
"presentations",
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"spearheading",
"over",
"40",
"international",
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"and",
"engineering",
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"as",
"a",
"steering",
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"member",
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"assigned",
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".",
"Professor",
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"disciplines",
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"missions",
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":",
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"flexible",
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",",
"communications",
"system",
",",
"electro-optics",
",",
"high-energy",
"lasers",
",",
"missile",
"seekers/sensors",
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"guided",
"munitions",
",",
"image",
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",",
"information",
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",",
"space",
",",
"air",
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"warning",
",",
"missile",
"defense",
",",
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"homeland",
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".",
"The",
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".",
"By",
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"terminal",
"device",
",",
"target",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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".",
"The",
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"further",
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"the",
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".",
"The",
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"invention",
"relates",
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"drawing",
"encryption",
"system",
"based",
"on",
"an",
"image",
"of",
"an",
"intelligent",
"mobile",
"terminal",
"and",
"an",
"encryption",
"method",
"of",
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"system",
".",
"The",
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"mobile",
"terminal",
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"a",
"central",
"processing",
"module",
"and",
"modules",
"respectively",
"connected",
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",",
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"module",
",",
"an",
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"acquisition",
"module",
",",
"an",
"image",
"storage",
"module",
",",
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",",
"an",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
"a",
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",",
"a",
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",",
"a",
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"recognition",
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",",
"an",
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"transmission",
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"information",
"extraction",
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";",
"the",
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"module",
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"acquisition",
"module",
"and",
"the",
"image",
"extraction",
"module",
";",
"the",
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"module",
",",
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";",
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"key",
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"the",
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";",
"the",
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",",
"the",
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"module",
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"the",
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"extraction",
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";",
"and",
"not",
"only",
"can",
"a",
"legal",
"identity",
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"terminal",
"operator",
"be",
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",",
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"private",
"information",
"can",
"be",
"safely",
"embedded",
"into",
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"industrial",
"drawing",
".",
"The",
"first",
"is",
"the",
"VGG",
"architecture",
"of",
".",
"Compared",
"to",
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"networks",
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"recognition",
",",
"this",
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"(",
"3x3",
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"filters",
",",
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",",
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"up",
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"five",
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"layers",
"before",
"pooling",
".",
"First",
",",
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"performance",
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"aggregation",
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"with",
"the",
"attention",
"mechanism",
".",
"Despite",
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"huge",
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"applying",
"deep",
"CNN",
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"-",
"based",
"face",
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",",
"little",
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"aggregation",
"to",
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".",
"Second",
",",
"training",
"a",
"deep",
"CNN",
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"large",
"volume",
"of",
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"data",
".",
"Convolutional",
"neural",
"networks",
"(",
"CNNs",
")",
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"type",
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"neural",
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"a",
"hierarchy",
"of",
"increasingly",
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"by",
"successive",
"convolution",
",",
"pooling",
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"non",
"-",
"linear",
"activation",
"operations",
".",
"Originally",
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",",
"CNNs",
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"now",
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"used",
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"image",
"segmentation",
".",
"A",
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"approach",
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"sliding",
"-",
"window",
"strategy",
",",
"where",
"regions",
"defined",
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"window",
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".",
"We",
"re",
"-",
"evaluate",
"the",
"state",
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"art",
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"object",
"recognition",
"from",
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"networks",
",",
"questioning",
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"different",
"components",
"in",
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".",
"We",
"find",
"that",
"max",
"-",
"pooling",
"can",
"simply",
"be",
"replaced",
"by",
"a",
"convolutional",
"layer",
"with",
"increased",
"stride",
"without",
"loss",
"in",
"accuracy",
"on",
"several",
"image",
"recognition",
"benchmarks",
".",
"Following",
"this",
"finding",
"–",
"and",
"building",
"on",
"other",
"recent",
"work",
"for",
"finding",
"simple",
"network",
"structures",
"–",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"new",
"architecture",
"that",
"consists",
"solely",
"of",
"convolutional",
"layers",
"and",
"yields",
"competitive",
"or",
"state",
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"art",
"performance",
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"object",
"recognition",
"datasets",
"(",
"CIFAR",
"-",
"10",
",",
"CIFAR",
"-",
"100",
",",
"ImageNet",
")",
".",
"The",
"whole",
"Bayesian",
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"is",
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"in",
"an",
"Expectation-Maximization",
"paradigm",
".",
"After",
"finding",
"those",
"discriminative",
"patterns",
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"different",
"images",
",",
"we",
"design",
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"categorization",
"algorithm",
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"how",
"these",
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"help",
"visual",
"recognition",
"within",
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"bag-of-feature",
"framework",
".",
"The",
"proposed",
"method",
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"verified",
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"variety",
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"image",
"categorization",
"tasks",
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"scene",
"images",
",",
"indoor",
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"images",
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"airborne",
"SAR",
"images",
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"perspectives",
".",
"Our",
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"scenarii",
",",
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"groups",
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".",
"The",
"results",
"obtained",
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"image",
"categorization",
"problem",
"comprising",
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"3849",
"images",
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"101",
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"Singapore",
"show",
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"(",
"a",
")",
"the",
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",",
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"(",
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")",
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",",
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",",
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".",
"This",
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",",
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"our",
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",",
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"extension",
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"modeling",
"approach",
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"retrieval",
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"image",
"categorization",
"and",
"retrieval",
".",
"Image",
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"research",
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"attributes",
"humans",
"use",
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"image",
"similarity",
".",
"Little",
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"effect",
"of",
"any",
"wider",
"contextual",
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"groupings",
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".",
"There",
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"and",
"cluster",
"images",
"captured",
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"cameras",
"in",
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"auto-adjusted",
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".",
"A",
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"supervised",
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"LDA",
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",",
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"kinds",
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"codewords",
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"visual",
"characters",
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"as",
"training",
"units",
"prepared",
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"image",
"categorizing",
".",
"After",
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"system",
"being",
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",",
"different",
"digital",
"pictures",
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"be",
"chosen",
"for",
"terminal",
"users",
".",
"We",
"have",
"performed",
"these",
"user",
"interaction",
"properties",
"and",
"photo",
"properties",
"analysis",
"task",
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"’",
"Instagram",
"posts",
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"further",
"classified",
"the",
"posts",
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"cities",
"in",
"five",
"categories",
"using",
"Non-negative",
"matrix",
"factorization",
"and",
"latent",
"Dirichlet",
"allocation",
"algorithm",
".",
"The",
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"analyses",
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",",
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"(",
"TBA",
")",
",",
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"Filter",
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"(",
"IFA",
")",
",",
"Image",
"Hashtags",
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"(",
"IHA",
")",
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"categorization",
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"(",
"ICA",
")",
".",
"Henceforth",
",",
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"Instagram",
"analysis",
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"make",
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"respective",
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"popular",
"so",
"as",
"to",
"reach",
"out",
"to",
"a",
"maximum",
"number",
"of",
"people",
".",
"The",
"patent",
"image",
"classification",
"task",
"consisted",
"in",
"categorizing",
"patent",
"images",
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"predefined",
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"such",
"as",
"abstract",
"drawing",
",",
"graph",
",",
"flowchart",
",",
"table",
",",
"etc",
".",
"Our",
"main",
"aim",
"in",
"participating",
"in",
"this",
"sub-task",
"was",
"to",
"test",
"how",
"our",
"image",
"categorizer",
"performs",
"on",
"this",
"type",
"of",
"categorization",
"problem",
".",
"Therefore",
",",
"we",
"used",
"SIFT-like",
"local",
"orientation",
"histograms",
"as",
"low",
"level",
"features",
"and",
"on",
"the",
"top",
"of",
"that",
"we",
"built",
"a",
"visual",
"vocabularies",
"specific",
"to",
"patent",
"images",
"using",
"Gaussian",
"mixture",
"model",
"(",
"GMM",
")",
".",
"In",
"the",
"following",
",",
"we",
"present",
"a",
"synopsis",
"of",
"papers",
"collected",
"in",
"his",
"special",
"issue",
",",
"which",
"address",
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"aspects",
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"above",
"reearch",
"problems",
".",
"More",
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",",
"some",
"papers",
"study",
"challenging",
"ssues",
",",
"such",
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"sparse",
"representation",
",",
"dictionary",
"learning",
",",
"transfer",
"earning",
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"unsupervised",
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",",
"in",
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"learning",
"and",
"attern",
"recognition",
",",
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"target",
"at",
"solving",
"real-world",
"probems",
",",
"such",
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"image",
"classification/categorization",
",",
"motion",
"detection",
",",
"edical",
"diagnosis",
",",
"web",
"ranking",
",",
"natural",
"language",
"modeling",
",",
"huan",
"pose",
"estimation",
",",
"image",
"inpainting",
",",
"video",
"quality",
"assessment",
"nd",
"so",
"on",
".",
"Deep",
"neural",
"networks",
"paved",
"the",
"way",
"for",
"significant",
"improvements",
"in",
"image",
"visual",
"categorization",
"during",
"the",
"last",
"years",
".",
"However",
",",
"even",
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"tasks",
"are",
"highly",
"varying",
",",
"differing",
"in",
"complexity",
"and",
"difficulty",
",",
"existing",
"solutions",
"mostly",
"build",
"on",
"the",
"same",
"architectural",
"decisions",
".",
"Most",
"recent",
"methods",
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"based",
"on",
"the",
"idea",
"of",
"a",
"joint",
"embedding",
"of",
"the",
"image",
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"the",
"question",
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"deep",
"neural",
"network",
".",
"The",
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"convolutional",
"neural",
"network",
"(",
"CNN",
")",
"pretrained",
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"classification",
",",
"from",
"which",
"intermediate",
"features",
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"extracted",
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".",
"The",
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"passed",
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"a",
"recurrent",
"neural",
"network",
"(",
"RNN",
")",
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"an",
"LSTM",
",",
"which",
"produces",
"a",
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"-",
"size",
"vector",
"representing",
"the",
"sequence",
"of",
"words",
".",
"Image",
"classification",
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"object",
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".",
"The",
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"describe",
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"model",
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",",
"using",
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"This",
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",",
"development",
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"evaluation",
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"a",
"virtual",
"reality",
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"for",
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"of",
"ultrasound",
"guided",
"needle",
"biopsy",
"of",
"thyroid",
"gland",
"nodules",
",",
"using",
"3D",
"models",
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"haptic",
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".",
"The",
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",",
"where",
"the",
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"to",
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",",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"rotate",
"a",
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"model",
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"the",
"neck",
"with",
"transparency",
"in",
"order",
"to",
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"all",
"its",
"internal",
"organs",
".",
"FES",
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"Medical",
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"User",
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"(",
"A",
",",
"B",
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"C",
")",
"for",
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",",
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"Medical",
"Reliability",
",",
"Assistance",
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".",
"In",
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",",
"FES",
"proved",
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"a",
"valuable",
"educative",
"tool",
"for",
"Cardiology",
"Medical",
"Residents",
"and",
"Medical",
"Students",
".",
"It",
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"a",
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"art",
"figure",
"by",
"painting",
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"obtained",
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".",
"The",
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"psychology",
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".",
"In",
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",",
"the",
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"examine",
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"creation",
"and",
"operation",
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"an",
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"of",
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"К",
"eywords",
":",
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";",
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"And",
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",",
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",",
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"organizing",
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".",
"Implementing",
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"Teachers",
"as",
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"in",
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".",
"In",
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"we",
"introduce",
"a",
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"quality",
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"a",
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".",
"The",
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"three",
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":",
"content",
",",
"delivery",
",",
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".",
"Particularly",
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"constitute",
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",",
"can",
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"guide",
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".",
"The",
"empirical",
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"supporting",
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"taken",
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"an",
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",",
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",",
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"on",
"the",
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"Internet",
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".",
"BackgroundAlthough",
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"(",
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")",
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",",
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".",
"Using",
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"case-based",
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",",
"we",
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"tested",
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"(",
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")",
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".",
"MethodsA",
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":",
"1",
")",
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";",
"2",
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"development",
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"Design",
"A",
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"(",
"DAC",
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"authoring",
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",",
"a",
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";",
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")",
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"This",
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"environment",
"devoted",
"to",
"simulate",
"the",
"use",
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"autonomous",
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"of",
"space",
"exploratory",
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";",
"this",
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"supporting",
"engineering",
"of",
"autonomous",
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"and",
"of",
"their",
"innovative",
"artificial",
"intelligences",
"through",
"interoperable",
"simulation",
".",
"The",
"proposed",
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"enables",
"also",
"development",
"of",
"training",
"and",
"educational",
"solutions",
"for",
"use",
"of",
"robots",
"and",
"autonomous",
"systems",
"in",
"space",
"critical",
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".",
"The",
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"inventory",
"and",
"warehouse",
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",",
"intelligent",
"space",
"guard",
"systems",
",",
"drones",
"for",
"supporting",
"extravehicular",
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"and",
"for",
"managing",
"accidents",
"and",
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".",
"In",
"this",
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",",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"C",
"language-based",
"coding",
"educational",
"game",
"for",
"beginners",
".",
"The",
"proposed",
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"...",
"These",
"games",
"rely",
"on",
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"constructivist",
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"to",
"learning",
",",
"where",
"the",
"learner",
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"through",
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".",
"Endogenous",
"educational",
"games",
"which",
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"specifically",
"developed",
"for",
"educational",
"purposes",
"mostly",
"make",
"this",
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"explicit",
":",
"they",
"make",
"it",
"clear",
"in",
"advance",
"what",
"is",
"about",
"to",
"be",
"learned",
".",
"This",
"research",
"tried",
"to",
"find",
"out",
"how",
"such",
"an",
"explicit",
"purpose",
"influences",
"the",
"game",
"behavior",
"and",
"comprehension",
"by",
"developing",
"two",
"versions",
"of",
"an",
"endogenous",
"educational",
"game",
"about",
"over",
"fishing",
",",
"one",
"with",
"and",
"one",
"without",
"an",
"explicit",
"purpose",
".",
"IT",
"SPIRAL",
"is",
"a",
"collaborative",
"project",
"by",
"nine",
"universities",
"and",
"four",
"industries",
"to",
"develop",
"a",
"common",
"curriculum",
"for",
"teaching",
"software",
"engineering",
".",
"It",
"combines",
"existing",
"foundation",
"educational",
"practices",
"at",
"the",
"individual",
"universities",
",",
"a",
"shared",
"DVD",
"library",
"on",
"advanced",
"software",
"engineering",
"topics",
",",
"and",
"common",
"intensive",
"sessions",
"led",
"by",
"industry",
"participants",
".",
"It",
"aims",
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"develop",
"advanced",
"IT",
"skills",
"in",
"top-level",
"students",
",",
"shared",
"educational",
"skills",
"and",
"materials",
"among",
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"universities",
",",
"and",
"practical",
"cooperation",
"with",
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"to",
"focus",
"and",
"advance",
"masters",
"level",
"software",
"engineering",
"education",
".",
"Pedagogies",
"that",
"rely",
"on",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"educational",
"games",
"emerged",
"as",
"a",
"solution",
"to",
"change",
"traditional",
"practices",
".In",
"this",
"sense",
",",
"we",
"have",
"experimented",
"with",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"educational",
"game",
"circuit",
"warz",
"in",
"a",
"physics",
"classroom",
".We",
"have",
"restricted",
"its",
"use",
"to",
"the",
"lesson",
"of",
"the",
"voltage",
"divider",
"and",
"we",
"have",
"compared",
"its",
"contributions",
"to",
"those",
"of",
"a",
"classical",
"teaching",
"method",
".The",
"results",
"found",
"a",
"huge",
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"in",
"areas",
"like",
"motivation",
",",
"engagement",
"and",
"interaction",
"inter-learners",
".",
"However",
",",
"such",
"approaches",
"involve",
"human",
"experts",
"to",
"manually",
"score",
"children",
"'s",
"drawings",
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"evaluate",
"their",
"fine",
"motor",
"skills",
",",
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"and",
"prone",
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"or",
"bias",
".",
"This",
"paper",
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"our",
"novel",
"sketch-based",
"educational",
"interface",
",",
"which",
"can",
"classify",
"children",
"'s",
"fine",
"motor",
"skills",
"more",
"accurately",
"than",
"conventional",
"methods",
"by",
"automatically",
"classifying",
"fine",
"motor",
"skills",
"through",
"sketch",
"recognition",
"techniques",
".",
"The",
"interface",
"(",
"1",
")",
"employs",
"a",
"fine",
"motor",
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"classifier",
",",
"which",
"decides",
"children",
"'s",
"fine",
"motor",
"skills",
"based",
"on",
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"drawing",
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"and",
"(",
"2",
")",
"includes",
"a",
"pedagogical",
"system",
"that",
"assists",
"children",
"to",
"draw",
"basic",
"shapes",
"such",
"as",
"alphabet",
"letters",
"or",
"numbers",
"based",
"on",
"developmental",
"level",
"and",
"learning",
"progress",
",",
"and",
"provides",
"teachers",
"and",
"parents",
"with",
"information",
"on",
"the",
"maturity",
"of",
"the",
"children",
"'s",
"fine",
"motor",
"skills",
"that",
"correspond",
"to",
"their",
"school",
"readiness",
".",
"Also",
"user",
"'s",
"satisfaction",
",",
"inspected",
"through",
"a",
"questionnaire",
",",
"has",
"provided",
"good",
"results",
".",
"Starting",
"from",
"the",
"experience",
"reported",
",",
"the",
"authors",
"are",
"confident",
"that",
"e-learning",
"will",
"gain",
"ground",
"and",
"evolve",
"as",
"an",
"effective",
"and",
"appreciated",
"educational",
"mean",
"for",
"CME",
".",
"Deeper",
"and",
"deeper",
"convolutional",
"neural",
"networks",
"have",
"been",
"built",
"using",
"larger",
"and",
"larger",
"datasets",
"and",
"are",
"made",
"publicly",
"available",
".",
"A",
"large",
"swath",
"of",
"computer",
"vision",
"scientists",
"use",
"these",
"pre-trained",
"networks",
"with",
"varying",
"degrees",
"of",
"successes",
"in",
"various",
"tasks",
".",
"Even",
"though",
"there",
"is",
"tremendous",
"success",
"in",
"copying",
"these",
"networks",
",",
"the",
"representational",
"space",
"is",
"not",
"learnt",
"from",
"the",
"target",
"dataset",
"in",
"a",
"traditional",
"manner",
".",
"The",
"aim",
"of",
"this",
"research",
"is",
"to",
"provide",
"an",
"accessible",
"and",
"yet",
"detailed",
"video-based",
"navigation",
"interface",
"of",
"patients",
"with",
"dementia/Alzheimer",
"disease",
"to",
"doctors",
"and",
"caregivers",
".",
"A",
"joint",
"work",
"between",
"a",
"memory",
"clinic",
"and",
"computer",
"vision",
"scientists",
"enabled",
"studying",
"real-case",
"life",
"scenarios",
"of",
"a",
"dyad",
"couple",
"consisting",
"of",
"a",
"caregiver",
"and",
"patient",
"with",
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".",
"As",
"a",
"result",
"of",
"this",
"collaboration",
",",
"a",
"new",
"@Home",
",",
"real-life",
"video",
"dataset",
"was",
"recorded",
",",
"from",
"which",
"a",
"truly",
"relevant",
"taxonomy",
"of",
"activities",
"was",
"extracted",
".",
"Principal",
"obstacles",
"are",
"the",
"lack",
"of",
"any",
"exhaustive",
"list",
"of",
"what",
"vision",
"achieves",
"in",
"humans",
"and",
"the",
"restricting",
"of",
"areas",
"of",
"investigation",
"to",
"a",
"few",
"topics",
"such",
"as",
"motion",
",",
"object",
"categories",
"and",
"the",
"control",
"of",
"a",
"few",
"actions",
"such",
"as",
"reaching",
"or",
"saccades",
".",
"Here",
"I",
"will",
"review",
"how",
"we",
"integrated",
"several",
"experimental",
"techniques",
"to",
"address",
"a",
"question",
"that",
"arose",
"from",
"interactions",
"with",
"computer",
"vision",
"scientists",
"more",
"than",
"fifteen",
"years",
"ago",
":",
"the",
"extraction",
"of",
"3D",
"surfaces",
".",
"This",
"goal",
"is",
"achieved",
"by",
"a",
"new",
"type",
"of",
"higher-order",
"visual",
"neuron",
":",
"the",
"gradient-selective",
"neurons",
".",
"Virtual",
"clinical",
"trials",
"(",
"VCTs",
")",
"were",
"introduced",
"as",
"a",
"preclinical",
"alternative",
"to",
"clinical",
"imaging",
"trials",
",",
"and",
"for",
"the",
"evaluation",
"of",
"breast",
"imaging",
"systems",
".",
"Realism",
"in",
"computer",
"models",
"of",
"breast",
"anatomy",
"(",
"software",
"phantoms",
")",
",",
"critical",
"for",
"VCT",
"performance",
",",
"can",
"be",
"improved",
"by",
"optimizing",
"simulation",
"parameters",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"analysis",
"of",
"clinical",
"images",
".",
"We",
"optimized",
"the",
"simulation",
"to",
"improve",
"the",
"realism",
"of",
"simulated",
"tissue",
"compartments",
",",
"defined",
"by",
"the",
"breast",
"Cooper",
"’s",
"ligaments",
".",
"An",
"automated",
"method",
"has",
"been",
"developed",
"to",
"insert",
"realistic",
"clusters",
"of",
"simulated",
"microcalcifications",
"(",
"MCs",
")",
"into",
"computer",
"models",
"of",
"breast",
"anatomy",
".",
"This",
"algorithm",
"has",
"been",
"developed",
"as",
"part",
"of",
"a",
"virtual",
"clinical",
"trial",
"(",
"VCT",
")",
"software",
"pipeline",
",",
"which",
"includes",
"the",
"simulation",
"of",
"breast",
"anatomy",
",",
"mechanical",
"compression",
",",
"image",
"acquisition",
",",
"image",
"processing",
",",
"display",
"and",
"interpretation",
".",
"Computer",
"models",
"of",
"breast",
"anatomy",
"have",
"been",
"used",
"in",
"preclinical",
"validation",
"of",
"breast",
"cancer",
"imaging",
"systems",
".",
"In",
"this",
"presentation",
"we",
"discuss",
"a",
"novel",
"algorithm",
"for",
"simulation",
"of",
"breast",
"tissue",
"based",
"on",
"recursive",
"partitioning",
"of",
"a",
"3D",
"volume",
".",
"These",
"problems",
"all",
"come",
"from",
"memory",
"wall",
",",
"power",
"wall",
",",
"and",
"etc",
".",
"However",
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"title": [
"The applied study of virtual-reality technology for accurate placement of C_2 pedicle screws",
"Design and Development of a Virtual Reality Based Track Cycling Simulator",
"Research and Development of Simulation System for Virtual Grinding",
"A desktop virtual reality-based interactive modular fixture configuration design system",
"A Rehabilitation Method with Visual and Haptic Guidance for Children with Upper Extremity Disability",
"Which technology to investigate visual perception in sport: video vs. virtual reality.",
"Modeling, Combining, and Rendering Dynamic Real-World Events From Image Sequences",
"Haptically generated paths of an AFM-based nanomanipulator using potential fields",
"The Usage Characteristics of Twitter in the Learning Process.",
"The efficient classroom: How team-based learning and lecture video acceleration affect the learning efficiency and effectiveness of a first-year engineering course",
"An educational model for ensemble streamflow simulation and uncertainty analysis",
"A conceptual framework of English Oral Toolkit (EOT) with Intelligent Voice Recognition",
"Virtual Learning Environment Design in the Context of Orientation Skills Acquisition for LUSI Class",
"Adapting Kirkpatrick's evaluation model to technology enhanced learning",
"Research on role-based learning technologies",
"Development and Adoption of an Adaptive Learning System: Reflections and Lessons Learned",
"Serious games for learning programming languages",
"Designing effective serious games for people with intellectual disabilities",
"Serious Computer Games Design for Active Learning in Teacher Education",
"A Method for Simulating Players in a Collaborative Multiplayer Serious Game",
"Designing Collaborative Multiplayer Serious Games for Collaborative Learning - Escape from Wilson Island - A Multiplayer 3D Serious Game for Collaborative Learning in Teams",
"Scenario Generation with Cellular Automaton for Game-Based Crisis Simulation System",
"Serious games as a catalyst for boundary crossing, collaboration and knowledge co-creation in a watershed governance context.",
"Instantiating the creation process in digital art for serious games design",
"Older User-Computer Interaction on the Internet: How Conversational Agents Can Help",
"Massively multiplayer online role-playing game Analysis",
"'Epistemic engine' versus 'role-play method': divergent trajectories in contemporary conversation analysis",
"Collaborative inventory distribution management in a supply chain: A simulation perspective",
"A Natural and Immersive Virtual Interface for the Surgical Safety Checklist Training",
"A Role-Play Game to Facilitate the Development of Students. Reflective Internet Skills",
"NUCLEO: Adaptive Computer Supported Collaborative Learning in a Role Game Based Scenario",
"Using Actions and Intentions to Evaluate Categorical Responses to Phishing and Genuine Emails",
"Educational audio game design: sonification of the curriculum through a role-playing scenario in the audio game 'Kronos'",
"Ranking Student Ability and Problem Difficulty Using Learning Velocities",
"Increasing the experimentation of theoretical computer science with new features in JFLAP",
"Educational Business Process Model Skills Improvement",
"A Virtual Reality Simulator for Training of Needle Biopsy of Thyroid Gland Nodules",
"Exploiting Fuzzy Expert Systems in Cardiology",
"Torus Figure Generating System Based on Graph Theoretical Representation and Topological Analysis",
"The School of Health Formation – an Effective Approach to Improving Health in Students",
"Religiusitas Manajemen dalam Peningkatan Profesionalitas Guru",
"Enhancing education quality assurance using information systems: QAAS system",
"Didactics as Desing Science",
"Development and pilot testing of an online case-based approach to shared decision making skills training for clinicians",
"Autonomous systems for operations in critical environments",
"Development of C-Language-based Coding Educational Game for Beginners",
"Let the Game Do the Talking: The Influence of Explicitness and Game Behavior on Comprehension in an Educational Computer Game",
"IT SPIRAL: A Case Study in Scalable Software Engineering Education",
"Are Educational Games Engaging and Motivating Moroccan Students to Learn Physics?",
"EasySketch 2 : a novel sketch-based interface for improving children's fine motor skills and school readiness",
"Usage and Effectiveness of E-Learning Courses for Continuous Medical Education",
"Diving deeper into mentee networks",
"Recognition of Activities of Daily Living in natural “at home” scenario for assessment of Alzheimer's disease patients",
"Lessons from the Primate Visual System",
"Optimization of the simulation parameters for improving realism in anthropomorphic breast phantoms",
"Automatic insertion of simulated microcalcification clusters in a software breast phantom",
"Breast Modeling and Simulation - Models and Results",
"The application of SpMT WaveCache in performance development of dynamic data flow computer",
"A technique to derive time costs of data flow programs",
"Online Public Service Delivery",
"Customer self-service systems: The effects of perceived Web quality with service contents on enjoyment, anxiety, and e-trust",
"Customer self-service systems",
"Application of tolerance approach to fuzzy goal programming to aggregate production planning",
"Exploiting Fine-Grained Parallelism in the Phylogenetic Likelihood Function with MPI, Pthreads, and OpenMP: A Performance Study",
"High performance network-on-chip simulation by interval-based timing predictions",
"Model of agent-based distributed aerospace TT&C centre computer system",
"Variability in activities and postures during electronic assembly work assessed by video-based analysis system : a preliminary study",
"Monitoring computer system for producing hydroelectric power station sandrock aggregate"
],
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[
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".",
"Starting",
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",",
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"General",
"Hospital",
"Cardiology",
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"multiclass",
"SVM",
"for",
"ECG",
"data",
"analysis",
"with",
"missing",
"values",
".",
"Automatic",
"interpretation",
"of",
"electrocardiograms",
"provides",
"a",
"noninvasive",
"and",
"inexpensive",
"technique",
"for",
"analyzing",
"the",
"heart",
"activity",
"of",
"patients",
"with",
"a",
"range",
"of",
"cardiac",
"conditions",
".",
"We",
"propose",
"a",
"method",
"that",
"combines",
"locally",
"weighted",
"linear",
"regression",
"with",
"nearest",
"neighbor",
"search",
"for",
"heartbeat",
"detection",
"and",
"classification",
"in",
"the",
"management",
"of",
"non-life-threatening",
"arrhythmia",
".",
"In",
"the",
"proposed",
"method",
",",
"heartbeats",
"are",
"detected",
"and",
"their",
"features",
"are",
"found",
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"the",
"Pan",
"–",
"Tompkins",
"algorithm",
";",
"then",
",",
"they",
"are",
"classified",
"by",
"locally",
"weighted",
"linear",
"regression",
"on",
"their",
"nearest",
"neighbors",
"in",
"a",
"training",
"set",
".",
"Heartbeat",
"classification",
"using",
"electrocardiogram",
"(",
"ECG",
")",
"data",
"is",
"a",
"vital",
"assistive",
"technology",
"for",
"wearable",
"health",
"solutions",
".",
"We",
"propose",
"heartbeat",
"feature",
"classification",
"based",
"on",
"a",
"novel",
"sparse",
"representation",
"using",
"time-frequency",
"joint",
"distribution",
"of",
"ECG",
".",
"Fundamental",
"to",
"this",
"is",
"a",
"multi-layer",
"perceptron",
",",
"which",
"incorporates",
"these",
"signatures",
"to",
"detect",
"cardiac",
"arrhythmia",
".",
"To",
"overcome",
"this",
"situation",
",",
"heartbeat",
"sound",
"analysis",
"is",
"a",
"convenient",
"way",
"to",
"diagnose",
"heart",
"disease",
".",
"Heartbeat",
"sound",
"classification",
"is",
"still",
"a",
"challenging",
"problem",
"in",
"heart",
"sound",
"segmentation",
"and",
"feature",
"extraction",
".",
"Dataset-B",
"applied",
"in",
"this",
"study",
"that",
"contains",
"three",
"categories",
"Normal",
",",
"Murmur",
"and",
"Extra-systole",
"heartbeat",
"sound",
".",
"Due",
"to",
"the",
"lack",
"of",
"an",
"effective",
"technique",
"for",
"evaluating",
"multimodal",
"correlations",
",",
"experience",
"and",
"intuition",
"play",
"a",
"main",
"role",
"in",
"present",
"AC",
"studies",
"when",
"fusing",
"affective",
"cues",
"or",
"modalities",
",",
"resulting",
"in",
"unexpected",
"outcomes",
".",
"This",
"study",
"seeks",
"to",
"demonstrate",
"a",
"dynamic",
"correlation",
"between",
"two",
"such",
"affective",
"cues",
",",
"physiological",
"changes",
"and",
"spontaneous",
"expressions",
",",
"which",
"were",
"obtained",
"by",
"a",
"combination",
"of",
"stereo",
"vision",
"based",
"tracking",
"and",
"imaging",
"photoplethysmography",
"(",
"iPPG",
")",
",",
"with",
"a",
"designed",
"protocol",
"involving",
"20",
"healthy",
"subjects",
".",
"The",
"two",
"cues",
"obtained",
"were",
"sampled",
"into",
"a",
"Statistical",
"Association",
"Space",
"(",
"SAS",
")",
"to",
"evaluate",
"their",
"dynamic",
"correlation",
".",
"A",
"Novel",
"VLIW-Based",
"Chip",
"Multiprocessor",
"for",
"Accelerating",
"Biomedical",
"Image",
"Processing",
"Applications",
".",
"We",
"discuss",
"BioThreads",
",",
"a",
"novel",
",",
"configurable",
",",
"extensible",
"system-on-chip",
"multiprocessor",
"and",
"its",
"use",
"in",
"accelerating",
"biomedical",
"signal",
"processing",
"applications",
"such",
"as",
"imaging",
"photoplethysmography",
"(",
"IPPG",
")",
".",
"BioThreads",
"is",
"derived",
"from",
"the",
"LE1",
"open-source",
"VLIW",
"chip",
"multiprocessor",
"and",
"efficiently",
"handles",
"instruction",
",",
"data",
"and",
"thread-level",
"parallelism",
".",
"",
"This",
"thesis",
"investigates",
"the",
"feasibility",
"of",
"using",
"a",
"set",
"of",
"non-invasive",
"biomedical",
"signals",
"to",
"monitor",
"respiration",
".",
"The",
"signals",
"of",
"interest",
"being",
"the",
"electrocardiogram",
"(",
"EGG",
")",
",",
"photoplethysmography",
"(",
"PPG",
")",
"and",
"impedance",
"plethysmography",
"(",
"IP",
")",
"signals",
".",
"The",
"work",
"has",
"two",
"main",
"aims",
";",
"the",
"first",
"being",
"to",
"estimate",
"breathing",
"rates",
"from",
"the",
"signals",
",",
"the",
"second",
"being",
"to",
"detect",
"apnoeas",
"from",
"the",
"signals",
".",
"Abstract",
"Photoplethysmography",
"(",
"PPG",
")",
"is",
"a",
"well-studied",
"and",
"promising",
"technique",
"to",
"detect",
"heart",
"rate",
"(",
"HR",
")",
"using",
"cheap",
",",
"non-invasive",
",",
"wrist-wearable",
"sensors",
"that",
"sense",
"the",
"amount",
"of",
"light",
"reflected",
"by",
"the",
"skin",
",",
"related",
"to",
"the",
"blood",
"flow",
"beneath",
".",
"Still",
",",
"the",
"main",
"issue",
"is",
"the",
"high",
"sensitivity",
"to",
"motion",
",",
"which",
"produces",
"severe",
"artifacts",
"in",
"the",
"signal",
",",
"often",
"impeding",
"accurate",
"HR",
"tracking",
".",
"Abstract",
"Photoplethysmography",
"(",
"PPG",
")",
"as",
"a",
"non-invasive",
"and",
"low-cost",
"technique",
"plays",
"a",
"significant",
"role",
"in",
"wearable",
"Internet-of-Things",
"based",
"health",
"monitoring",
"systems",
",",
"enabling",
"continuous",
"health",
"and",
"well-being",
"data",
"collection",
".",
"As",
"PPG",
"monitoring",
"is",
"relatively",
"simple",
",",
"non-invasive",
",",
"and",
"convenient",
",",
"it",
"is",
"widely",
"used",
"in",
"a",
"variety",
"of",
"wearable",
"devices",
"(",
"e.g.",
",",
"smart",
"bands",
",",
"smart",
"rings",
",",
"smartphones",
")",
"to",
"acquire",
"different",
"vital",
"signs",
"such",
"as",
"heart",
"rate",
"and",
"pulse",
"rate",
"variability",
".",
"We",
"report",
"progresses",
"in",
"the",
"development",
"of",
"a",
"processing",
"pipeline",
"intended",
"for",
"photoplethysmogram",
"(",
"PPG",
")",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"silicon",
"photomultipliers",
"(",
"SiPMs",
")",
"detectors",
".",
"Such",
"probe",
"sensors",
"offer",
"relevant",
"advantages",
"in",
"terms",
"of",
"single-photon",
"sensitivity",
"and",
"high",
"internal",
"gain",
"for",
"relatively",
"low",
"reverse",
"bias",
".",
"Video",
"photoplethysmography",
"(",
"videoPPG",
")",
"has",
"emerged",
"as",
"area",
"of",
"great",
"interest",
"thanks",
"to",
"the",
"possibility",
"of",
"remotely",
"assessment",
"of",
"cardiovascular",
"parameters",
",",
"as",
"heart",
"rate",
"(",
"HR",
")",
",",
"respiration",
"rate",
"(",
"RR",
")",
"and",
"heart",
"rate",
"variability",
"(",
"HRV",
")",
".",
"The",
"present",
"article",
"proposes",
"a",
"fully",
"automated",
"method",
"based",
"on",
"chrominance",
"model",
",",
"that",
"selects",
"for",
"each",
"subject",
"the",
"best",
"region",
"of",
"interest",
"(",
"ROI",
")",
"to",
"detect",
"and",
"evaluate",
"the",
"accuracy",
"of",
"beat",
"detection",
"and",
"interbeat",
"intervals",
"(",
"IBI",
")",
"measurements",
".",
"However",
",",
"many",
"effective",
"face",
"detection",
"methods",
"still",
"stay",
"in",
"grayscale",
"images",
".",
"Nowadays",
",",
"photoplethysmographic",
"imaging",
"(",
"PPGi",
")",
"for",
"cardiovascular",
"and",
"hemodynamic",
"analysis",
"has",
"become",
"an",
"attractive",
"research",
"area",
"and",
"pulsatile",
"signal",
"extracted",
"from",
"skin",
"surface",
"can",
"be",
"obtained",
"using",
"a",
"digital",
"camera",
"under",
"the",
"condition",
"of",
"the",
"ambient",
"light",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"introduce",
"a",
"new",
"approach",
"of",
"face",
"detection",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"PPGi",
"technology",
".",
"A",
"method",
"is",
"presented",
"for",
"the",
"detection",
"of",
"ventricular",
"fibrillation",
"using",
"binary",
"sequences",
"derived",
"from",
"the",
"surface",
"electrocardiogram",
".",
"The",
"binary",
"sequences",
"are",
"used",
"to",
"obtain",
"threshold",
"crossing",
"interval",
"and",
"Lempel-Ziv",
"complexity",
"measurements",
"which",
"together",
"form",
"the",
"inputs",
"to",
"a",
"neural",
"network",
"classifier",
".",
"Defibrillator",
"is",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"most",
"advanced",
"radio",
"electronic",
"medical",
"devices",
"allowing",
"considerable",
"reduction",
"of",
"deaths",
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"by",
"ventricular",
"defibrillation",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
"problems",
"of",
"introduction",
"of",
"automated",
"external",
"defibrillators",
"for",
"application",
"in",
"Ukraine",
"are",
"considered",
"by",
"the",
"author",
".",
"Much",
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"the",
"research",
"into",
"the",
"mechanisms",
"of",
"ventricular",
"fibrillation",
"(",
"VF",
")",
"employs",
"high-resolution",
"mapping",
"of",
"electrical",
"activation",
"and",
"recovery",
"patterns",
".",
"We",
"previously",
"developed",
"a",
"method",
"for",
"analyzing",
"electrically",
"mapped",
"VF",
"patterns",
"that",
"was",
"based",
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"identifying",
"individual",
"VF",
"wavefronts",
".",
"Wearable",
"defibrillators",
"and",
"subcutaneous",
"ICDs",
"are",
"ignored",
".",
"Chapter",
"4",
"on",
"ventricular",
"fibrillation",
"detection",
"was",
"written",
"by",
"coauthor",
"Eric",
"Laciar",
"Leber",
"beginning",
"with",
"performance",
"definitions",
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"sensitivity",
",",
"specificity",
",",
"positive",
"predictivity",
"and",
"receiver",
"operating",
"curves",
".",
"The",
"seven",
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"algorithms",
"described",
"have",
"not",
"been",
"used",
"in",
"real",
"devices",
"because",
"they",
"exceed",
"real-time",
"computational",
"limits",
"or",
"have",
"medically",
"unacceptable",
"performance",
".",
"They",
"can",
"be",
"identified",
"by",
"means",
"of",
"surface",
"ECG",
"leads",
".",
"The",
"main",
"goal",
"of",
"this",
"work",
"is",
"to",
"provide",
"a",
"signal",
"classification",
"based",
"on",
"ECG",
"signal",
"waveform",
"in",
"the",
"time-frequency",
"domain",
"especially",
"targeted",
"to",
"Ventricular",
"Fibrillation",
"detection",
".",
"The",
"use",
"of",
"a",
"classifier",
"based",
"on",
"a",
"Boltzmann",
"network",
"is",
"proposed",
".",
"Alfonso",
"VX",
",",
"Tompkins",
"WJ",
".",
"Detecting",
"Ventricular",
"Fibrillation",
".",
"Selecting",
"the",
"Appropriate",
"Time-Frequency",
"Analysis",
"Tool",
"for",
"the",
"Application",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"will",
"present",
"a",
"framework",
"of",
"AED",
"system",
".",
"There",
"are",
"two",
"crucial",
"components",
"should",
"be",
"elaborately",
"designed",
",",
"the",
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"and",
"the",
"algorithm",
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"detecting",
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"fibrillation",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"will",
"present",
"the",
"design",
"of",
"hardware",
"system",
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"new",
"algorithm",
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"could",
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"fibrillation",
"(",
"VF",
")",
"from",
"other",
"unshockable",
"rhythm",
"through",
"the",
"measurement",
"of",
"Sample",
"Entropy",
"(",
"SampEn",
")",
".",
"The",
"highest",
"overall",
"classification",
"accuracy",
"of",
"83.75%was",
"achieved",
"with",
"noise",
"width",
"of",
"0.1",
".",
"Thus",
",",
"the",
"ensemble",
"empirical",
"mode",
"decomposition",
"of",
"PPG",
"signals",
"was",
"successfully",
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"of",
"ventricular",
"fibrillation",
"and",
"further",
"modifications",
"with",
"the",
"parameters",
"and",
"pre-processing",
"techniques",
"may",
"be",
"done",
"to",
"improve",
"classification",
"accuracy",
"based",
"on",
"this",
"feature",
".",
"Based",
"on",
"the",
"event",
"detection",
"model",
",",
"middleware",
"can",
"acquire",
"changing",
"information",
"real-timely",
".",
"We",
"have",
"successfully",
"applied",
"our",
"middleware",
"for",
"ventricular",
"fibrillation",
"monitoring",
".",
"Finally",
",",
"experiments",
"prove",
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"our",
"on-demand",
"deployment",
"model",
"outperforms",
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"selected",
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",",
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"dynamic",
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".",
"A",
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"cellular",
"automata",
"model",
"of",
"activation",
"wavefront",
"propagation",
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"ventricular",
"cardiac",
"tissue",
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".",
"The",
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"was",
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"magnetic",
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"(",
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")",
"images",
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"a",
"canine",
"heart",
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"ventricular",
"fibrillation",
"(",
"VF",
")",
"study",
".",
"Propagation",
"within",
"the",
"simulated",
"and",
"real",
"hearts",
"was",
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"."
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[
"Telemedicine",
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".",
"In",
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",",
"electrocardiography",
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",",
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"."
],
[
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",",
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"100",
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"These",
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",",
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"Although",
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"."
],
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"This",
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"the",
"doctor",
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".",
"General",
"Terms",
"Biomedical",
"Engineering",
",",
"Electrocardiogram",
"(",
"ECG",
")",
",",
"Image",
"Processing"
],
[
"Holter",
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"systems",
"that",
"can",
"record",
"heart",
"rate",
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"feel",
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"(",
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")",
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"automatically",
"perform",
"electrocardiogram",
"(",
"ECG",
")",
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".",
"The",
"use",
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"(",
"HT",
")",
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".",
"A",
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",",
"i.e.",
",",
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",",
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"."
],
[
"Many",
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",",
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"most",
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"assume",
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".",
"However",
",",
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"such",
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",",
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",",
"low",
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",",
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",",
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"(",
"MRMN",
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"adaptive",
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"lower",
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"(",
"SSE",
")",
"."
],
[
"An",
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"mode",
"high",
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"(",
"ECG",
")",
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"(",
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")",
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".",
"This",
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"(",
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",",
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],
[
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"(",
"ECG",
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",",
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",",
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"."
],
[
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",",
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".",
"The",
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"can",
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"complete",
"electrocardiographic",
"analysis",
"by",
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"."
],
[
"Display",
"Omitted",
"The",
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"surface",
"Electrocardiogram",
"(",
"ECG",
")",
"is",
"the",
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"extended",
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".",
"The",
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"beat",
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".",
"These",
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"fibrillation",
"(",
"AF",
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",",
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"(",
"AA",
")",
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"."
],
[
"A",
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"(",
"Wilcoxon",
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"Score",
"=",
"−3.2374",
"(",
"df",
"=",
"14",
")",
",",
"p",
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")",
".",
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"utility",
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"a",
"novel",
"method",
"(",
"ANALYSE",
")",
"to",
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"learning",
"of",
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"interpretation",
"and",
"its",
"association",
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"enhanced",
"diagnostic",
"performance",
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"."
],
[
"The",
"computation",
"time",
"for",
"the",
"parameter",
"measurements",
"and",
"the",
"interpretation",
"of",
"an",
"electrocardiogram",
"by",
"this",
"system",
"was",
"about",
"15",
"seconds",
".",
"The",
"automated",
"systems",
"of",
"this",
"type",
"would",
"serve",
"as",
"a",
"diagnostic",
"aid",
"for",
"physicians",
"in",
"the",
"routine",
"electrocardiographic",
"interpretation",
"and",
"the",
"mass",
"screening",
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"heart",
"diseases",
"."
],
[
"Summary",
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"the",
"near",
"future",
"the",
"recording",
"and",
"interpretation",
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"the",
"electrocardiogram",
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"a",
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".",
"Several",
"centers",
"are",
"now",
"developing",
"computerized",
"programs",
"for",
"electrocardiographic",
"interpretation",
"and",
"several",
"commercial",
"firms",
"are",
"manufacturing",
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"for",
"automatic",
"recording",
"of",
"miniaturized",
"electrocardiograms",
".",
"The",
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"quite",
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"undoubtedly",
"undergo",
"considerable",
"revision",
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"it",
"is",
"completely",
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"."
],
[
"Unfortunately",
",",
"Dynamic",
"Practical",
"Electrocardiography",
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"not",
"a",
"particularly",
"challenging",
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"aid",
",",
"so",
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"and",
"cardiologists",
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"find",
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"basic",
".",
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"for",
"those",
"starting",
"to",
"learn",
"about",
"electrocardiography",
"or",
"those",
"who",
"teach",
"electrocardiographic",
"reading",
",",
"this",
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"an",
"exceptionally",
"well",
"thought",
"out",
"program",
"with",
"high",
"quality",
"images",
"and",
"tracings",
"."
],
[
"Currently",
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"lot",
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"devices",
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",",
"such",
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"patient",
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",",
"stress",
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",",
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"Holter",
"analysis",
"systems",
",",
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"able",
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"beats",
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".",
"This",
"paper",
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"a",
"system",
"for",
"ECG",
"analysis",
"and",
"heartbeat",
"classification",
".",
"The",
"proposed",
"solution",
"relies",
"on",
"a",
"combination",
"of",
"machine",
"learning",
"algorithm",
"and",
"a",
"wavelet",
"transformation",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"maximize",
"its",
"performance",
"with",
"the",
"minimum",
"possible",
"training",
"phase",
"."
],
[
"As",
"a",
"contribution",
"to",
"2017",
"Physionet/CinC",
"challenge",
",",
"this",
"work",
"aims",
"at",
"the",
"classification",
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"different",
"ECG",
"heart",
"rhythms",
".",
"The",
"importance",
"of",
"heart",
"rhythm",
"classification",
"can",
"not",
"be",
"understated",
",",
"as",
"rhythms",
"such",
"as",
"atrial",
"fibrillation",
"have",
"been",
"associated",
"with",
"stroke",
",",
"coronary",
"artery",
"disease",
"and",
"mortality",
".",
"Automatic",
"detection",
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"heart",
"rhythms",
"remains",
"a",
"challenging",
"task",
",",
"as",
"they",
"can",
"be",
"episodic",
"with",
"unpredictable",
"characteristics",
".",
"In",
"the",
"CinC2017",
"challenge",
",",
"the",
"training",
"set",
"contains",
"8528",
"single",
"lead",
"short-term",
"ECGs",
"(",
"9–90s",
",",
"300",
"Hz",
")",
".",
"Recordings",
"are",
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"classes",
"namely",
",",
"normal",
"rhythm",
",",
"atrial",
"fibrillation",
",",
"other",
"rhythm",
",",
"and",
"noisy",
".",
"Heart",
"rhythm",
"classification",
"in",
"this",
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"out",
"by",
"analyzing",
"the",
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"and",
"ventricular",
"activities",
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"ECG",
".",
"First",
",",
"Noisy",
"signals",
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"classified",
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"a",
"Bagging",
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",",
"trained",
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"a",
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"."
],
[
"In",
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"analysis",
",",
"we",
"consider",
"the",
"spectral",
"energy",
"of",
"the",
"constituent",
"waves",
"of",
"the",
"ECG",
"as",
"the",
"discriminative",
"feature",
".",
"Starting",
"with",
"the",
"exhaustive",
"exploration",
"of",
"single",
"heartbeat-based",
"classification",
"to",
"ascertain",
"the",
"complexity-accuracy",
"trade-off",
"in",
"different",
"classification",
"algorithms",
",",
"we",
"then",
"extend",
"our",
"study",
"for",
"multiple",
"heartbeat-based",
"classification",
".",
"We",
"use",
"data",
"available",
"in",
"Physionet",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"samples",
"from",
"Southampton",
"General",
"Hospital",
"Cardiology",
"Department",
"for",
"our",
"investigation",
"."
],
[
"Imputation",
"of",
"missing",
"data",
"and",
"discriminant",
"analysis",
"are",
"commonly",
"used",
"as",
"preprocessing",
"techniques",
"in",
"such",
"large",
"datasets",
".",
"The",
"article",
"proposes",
"experiments",
"to",
"evaluate",
"performance",
"of",
"One-Against-All",
"(",
"OAA",
")",
"and",
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"(",
"OAO",
")",
"approaches",
"in",
"kernel",
"multiclass",
"SVM",
"for",
"a",
"heartbeat",
"classification",
"problem",
"with",
"imputation",
"and",
"dimension",
"reduction",
"techniques",
".",
"The",
"results",
"indicate",
"that",
"the",
"OAA",
"approach",
"has",
"superiority",
"over",
"OAO",
"in",
"multiclass",
"SVM",
"for",
"ECG",
"data",
"analysis",
"with",
"missing",
"values",
"."
],
[
"Automatic",
"interpretation",
"of",
"electrocardiograms",
"provides",
"a",
"noninvasive",
"and",
"inexpensive",
"technique",
"for",
"analyzing",
"the",
"heart",
"activity",
"of",
"patients",
"with",
"a",
"range",
"of",
"cardiac",
"conditions",
".",
"We",
"propose",
"a",
"method",
"that",
"combines",
"locally",
"weighted",
"linear",
"regression",
"with",
"nearest",
"neighbor",
"search",
"for",
"heartbeat",
"detection",
"and",
"classification",
"in",
"the",
"management",
"of",
"non-life-threatening",
"arrhythmia",
".",
"In",
"the",
"proposed",
"method",
",",
"heartbeats",
"are",
"detected",
"and",
"their",
"features",
"are",
"found",
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"the",
"Pan",
"–",
"Tompkins",
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";",
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",",
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"classified",
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"weighted",
"linear",
"regression",
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"."
],
[
"Heartbeat",
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"electrocardiogram",
"(",
"ECG",
")",
"data",
"is",
"a",
"vital",
"assistive",
"technology",
"for",
"wearable",
"health",
"solutions",
".",
"We",
"propose",
"heartbeat",
"feature",
"classification",
"based",
"on",
"a",
"novel",
"sparse",
"representation",
"using",
"time-frequency",
"joint",
"distribution",
"of",
"ECG",
".",
"Fundamental",
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"a",
"multi-layer",
"perceptron",
",",
"which",
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"these",
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"."
],
[
"To",
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"situation",
",",
"heartbeat",
"sound",
"analysis",
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"a",
"convenient",
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"to",
"diagnose",
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".",
"Heartbeat",
"sound",
"classification",
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"challenging",
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"in",
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"sound",
"segmentation",
"and",
"feature",
"extraction",
".",
"Dataset-B",
"applied",
"in",
"this",
"study",
"that",
"contains",
"three",
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",",
"Murmur",
"and",
"Extra-systole",
"heartbeat",
"sound",
"."
],
[
"Due",
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"the",
"lack",
"of",
"an",
"effective",
"technique",
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"evaluating",
"multimodal",
"correlations",
",",
"experience",
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"intuition",
"play",
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"main",
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"AC",
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"when",
"fusing",
"affective",
"cues",
"or",
"modalities",
",",
"resulting",
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".",
"This",
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"seeks",
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"a",
"dynamic",
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"two",
"such",
"affective",
"cues",
",",
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"changes",
"and",
"spontaneous",
"expressions",
",",
"which",
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"a",
"combination",
"of",
"stereo",
"vision",
"based",
"tracking",
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"imaging",
"photoplethysmography",
"(",
"iPPG",
")",
",",
"with",
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"20",
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".",
"The",
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"obtained",
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"sampled",
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"Statistical",
"Association",
"Space",
"(",
"SAS",
")",
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"."
],
[
"A",
"Novel",
"VLIW-Based",
"Chip",
"Multiprocessor",
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".",
"We",
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",",
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",",
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",",
"extensible",
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"(",
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")",
".",
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"VLIW",
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"and",
"efficiently",
"handles",
"instruction",
",",
"data",
"and",
"thread-level",
"parallelism",
"."
],
[
"",
"This",
"thesis",
"investigates",
"the",
"feasibility",
"of",
"using",
"a",
"set",
"of",
"non-invasive",
"biomedical",
"signals",
"to",
"monitor",
"respiration",
".",
"The",
"signals",
"of",
"interest",
"being",
"the",
"electrocardiogram",
"(",
"EGG",
")",
",",
"photoplethysmography",
"(",
"PPG",
")",
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"impedance",
"plethysmography",
"(",
"IP",
")",
"signals",
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"The",
"work",
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"aims",
";",
"the",
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"being",
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"estimate",
"breathing",
"rates",
"from",
"the",
"signals",
",",
"the",
"second",
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"."
],
[
"Abstract",
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"(",
"PPG",
")",
"is",
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"(",
"HR",
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"cheap",
",",
"non-invasive",
",",
"wrist-wearable",
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"sense",
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"reflected",
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",",
"related",
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"flow",
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".",
"Still",
",",
"the",
"main",
"issue",
"is",
"the",
"high",
"sensitivity",
"to",
"motion",
",",
"which",
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"artifacts",
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"the",
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",",
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"."
],
[
"Abstract",
"Photoplethysmography",
"(",
"PPG",
")",
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"Advances in Medical Devices and Medical Electronics",
"ECG Paper Records Digitization through Image Processing Techniques",
"Numerical implementation of the Hilbert transform",
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"A CCII-Based High Impedance Input Stage for Biomedical Applications",
"Textile Concentric Ring Electrodes for ECG Recording Based on Screen-Printing Technology",
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"An efficient method for ECG beat classification and correction of ectopic beats",
"A clinical decision support tool to assist with the interpretation of the 12-lead electrocardiogram",
"On-line computer diagnosis of arrhythmias on ECG using by small scale digital computer system.",
"A modified ECG system for medium-sized hospitals.",
"Dynamic Practical Electrocardiography: A Virtual Clinic and Classroom",
"ECG Analysis and Heartbeat Classification Based on Shallow Neural Networks",
"Heart rhythm classification using short-term ECG atrial and ventricular activity analysis",
"Design of a Low-Power On-Body ECG Classifier for Remote Cardiovascular Monitoring Systems",
"Multiclass Support Vector Machines for Classification of ECG Data with Missing Values",
"Nearest neighbor search with locally weighted linear regression for heartbeat classification",
"Heartbeat Classification in Wearables Using Multi-layer Perceptron and Time-Frequency Joint Distribution of ECG",
"Heartbeat Sound Signal Classification Using Deep Learning",
"A Study of the Dynamic Relation between Physiological Changes and Spontaneous Expressions",
"BioThreads: A Novel VLIW-Based Chip Multiprocessor for Accelerating Biomedical Image Processing Applications",
"Signal processing methods for non-invasive respiration monitoring",
"Reduced complexity algorithm for heart rate monitoring from PPG signals using automatic activity intensity classifier",
"A Real-time PPG Quality Assessment Approach for Healthcare Internet-of-Things",
"Progresses towards a processing pipeline in photoplethysmogram (PPG) based on SiPMs",
"Assessment of beat-to-beat heart rate detection method using a camera as contactless sensor",
"A New Approach for Face Detection Based on Photoplethysmographic Imaging",
"Detection of ventricular fibrillation by sequential hypothesis testing of binary sequences",
"Problems of introduction of automated external defibrillators for application in Ukraine. Defibrillator is one of the most advanced radio electronic medical devices allowing considerable reduction of deaths caused by ventricular defibrillation",
"Combined phase singularity and wavefront analysis for optical maps of ventricular fibrillation",
"Review of \"Cardiac Fibrillation-Defibrillation: Clinical and Engineering Aspects\", by Max E. Valentinuzzi",
"ECG Analysis for Ventricular Fibrillation Detection Using a Boltzmann Network",
"Development of a Multi-purpose CCU Monitoring System Adapted to Cardiac Arrest Risk Assessment",
"A new ECG-based Automated External Defibrillator system",
"Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition of Photoplethysmogram Signals for Assessment of Ventricular Fibrillation",
"On-demand deployment for IoT applications",
"A Cellular Automata Three-dimensional Model Of Ventricular Cardiac Activation"
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"Block-Truncation-Coding",
"(",
"BTC",
")",
"compression",
"proposed",
"by",
"Li",
"et",
"al.",
"is",
"analyzed",
".",
"The",
"false",
"alarm",
"of",
"their",
"scheme",
"is",
"shown",
"unneglectable",
"in",
"this",
"paper",
".",
"Abstract",
"This",
"paper",
"describes",
"a",
"new",
"single",
"bit-map",
"block",
"truncation",
"coding",
"(",
"SBBTC",
")",
"scheme",
"that",
"works",
"with",
"a",
"Hopfield",
"neural",
"network",
"(",
"HNN",
")",
"for",
"the",
"coding",
"of",
"color",
"images",
".",
"An",
"incoming",
"color",
"block",
"is",
"encoded",
"using",
"three",
"block-truncation",
"coding",
"(",
"BTC",
")",
"encoders",
"with",
"a",
"common",
"bit",
"map",
"for",
"each",
"of",
"the",
"three",
"primary",
"color",
"planes",
".",
"An",
"HNN",
"is",
"used",
"to",
"generate",
"a",
"good",
"single",
"bit",
"map",
"in",
"the",
"SBBTC",
"by",
"clustering",
"the",
"color",
"vectors",
"in",
"the",
"block",
"into",
"two",
"classes",
".",
"The",
"wavelet",
"transform",
"module",
"performs",
"multi-level",
"wavelet",
"transform",
"on",
"an",
"original",
"image",
";",
"the",
"address",
"mapping",
"module",
"maps",
"a",
"transform",
"coefficient",
"corresponding",
"to",
"the",
"address",
"of",
"a",
"wavelet",
"decomposed",
"image",
"to",
"an",
"address",
"stored",
"in",
"a",
"specific",
"wavelet",
"coefficient",
"storing",
"region",
";",
"the",
"wavelet",
"coefficient",
"storing",
"regions",
"store",
"wavelet",
"coefficients",
"calculated",
"by",
"the",
"wavelet",
"transform",
"module",
";",
"arbitration",
"module",
"for",
"a",
"code-block",
"to",
"be",
"coded",
"temporarily",
"stores",
"the",
"code-block",
"information",
"not",
"processed",
"subsequently",
",",
"and",
"prepares",
"the",
"wavelet",
"coefficients",
"in",
"a",
"completely",
"stored",
"code-block",
"for",
"bit",
"planar",
"coding",
";",
"the",
"bit",
"planar",
"coding",
"module",
"codes",
"and",
"updates",
"the",
"coding",
"state",
"variables",
".",
"The",
"invention",
"has",
"the",
"advantages",
"of",
"good",
"image",
"compression",
"quality",
"and",
"small",
"system",
"occupancy",
"storage",
"capacity",
",",
"and",
"can",
"be",
"used",
"for",
"image",
"compression",
"coding",
"for",
"various",
"digital",
"equipments",
",",
"especially",
"for",
"compression",
"systems",
"of",
"high",
"resolution",
"images",
".",
"In",
"deep",
"communications",
"systems",
"bandwidth",
"availability",
",",
"storage",
"and",
"computational",
"capacity",
"play",
"a",
"crucial",
"role",
"and",
"represent",
"precious",
",",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"limited",
",",
"communications",
"resources",
".",
"Starting",
"from",
"this",
"consideration",
",",
"high",
"efficient",
"image",
"compression",
"coding",
"algorithms",
"may",
"represent",
"a",
"key",
"solution",
"to",
"optimize",
"the",
"resources",
"employment",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
"two",
"possible",
"approaches",
"have",
"been",
"considered",
":",
"JPEG2000",
"and",
"CCSDS",
"Image",
"Compression",
",",
"which",
"is",
"specifically",
"designed",
"for",
"satellite",
"and",
"deep",
"space",
"communications",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"is",
"mainly",
"about",
"the",
"concept",
",",
"principle",
"and",
"classification",
"of",
"image",
"compression",
"coding",
",",
"introduces",
"the",
"concepts",
"and",
"characteristic",
"of",
"three",
"kinds",
"of",
"image",
"compression",
"coding",
"methods",
"that",
"are",
"common",
"used",
",",
"and",
"discusses",
"how",
"to",
"using",
"matlab",
"to",
"accomplish",
"the",
"two",
"common",
"methods",
"which",
"mentions",
"in",
"the",
"front",
".",
"That",
"yields",
"minimal",
"compression",
"for",
"small",
"images",
"and",
"creates",
"great",
"sensitivity",
"to",
"transmission",
"errors",
".",
"The",
"new",
"image",
"compression",
"format",
",",
"in",
"contrast",
",",
"uses",
"a",
"fixed",
"pre-grown",
"hyperspace",
"pattern",
"library",
".",
"That",
"provides",
"much",
"higher",
"compression",
"ratios",
",",
"increased",
"error",
"resistance",
",",
"and",
"even",
"optional",
"encryption",
".",
"We",
"analyze",
"the",
"influence",
"of",
"the",
"number",
"of",
"filter",
"parameters",
"and",
"use",
"non-stationary",
"multi-resolution",
"decomposition",
"where",
"different",
"wavelet",
"filters",
"are",
"used",
"at",
"different",
"levels",
"of",
"the",
"decomposition",
".",
"Using",
"JPEG",
"and",
"JPEG2000",
"compression",
"we",
"assess",
"the",
"normalized",
"correlation",
"and",
"Peak",
"Signal",
"to",
"Noise",
"Ratio",
"(",
"PSNR",
")",
"behavior",
"of",
"the",
"watermarks",
".",
"The",
"security",
"against",
"unauthorized",
"detection",
"is",
"also",
"investigated",
".",
"In",
"ROI",
"mode",
",",
"the",
"input",
"image",
"is",
"represented",
"by",
"the",
"region",
"of",
"interest",
"window",
".",
"The",
"high",
"quality",
"text",
"compression",
"function",
"with",
"a",
"high",
"compression",
"ratio",
"shows",
"that",
"the",
"proposed",
"system",
"can",
"be",
"comparable",
"with",
"the",
"JPEG2000",
"products",
".",
"This",
"system",
"also",
"uses",
"gray",
"coding",
"to",
"improve",
"the",
"compression",
"ratio",
".",
"According",
"to",
"JPEG2000",
"image",
"encryption",
"algorithm",
"based",
"on",
"confusion",
"of",
"the",
"wavelet",
"coefficients",
"can",
"not",
"support",
"region-of-interest(ROI",
")",
"image",
"coding",
",",
"an",
"encryption",
"method",
"for",
"ROI",
"images",
"is",
"proposed",
".",
"The",
"proposed",
"method",
"Generates",
"the",
"confusion",
"table",
"using",
"Chaotic",
"sequences",
",",
"confuses",
"the",
"Wavelet",
"coefficients",
"inside",
"each",
"code",
"blocks",
",",
"and",
"encrypts",
"the",
"sign",
"bits",
"using",
"Chaotic",
"sequences",
".",
"Quality",
"of",
"reconstructed",
"images",
"depends",
"on",
"the",
"compression",
"ratio",
"of",
"the",
"residual",
"image",
".",
"The",
"obtained",
"results",
"are",
"encouraging",
"and",
"the",
"choice",
"between",
"JPEG2000",
"metadata",
"embedding",
"and",
"MXF",
"metadata",
"still",
"to",
"be",
"done",
".",
"A",
"framework",
"for",
"evaluating",
"watermarking",
"robustness",
"to",
"JPEG2000",
"based",
"content",
"adaptation",
"attacks",
"is",
"presented",
".",
"The",
"proposed",
"framework",
"represents",
"commonly",
"used",
"wavelet",
"based",
"watermarking",
"algorithms",
"as",
"a",
"subset",
"of",
"a",
"general",
"watermarking",
"framework",
"and",
"simulates",
"the",
"content",
"adaptation",
"modes",
"based",
"on",
"JPEG2000",
"transcoding",
"to",
"provide",
"a",
"general",
"framework",
"for",
"evaluating",
"watermark",
"robustness",
"in",
"such",
"adaptations",
"and",
"the",
"influence",
"of",
"different",
"embedding",
"modes",
".",
"In",
"Motion",
"JPEG2000",
",",
"video",
"data",
"are",
"compressed",
"in",
"frames",
"according",
"to",
"JPEG2000",
"part1",
".",
"In",
"JPEG2000",
"part1",
"encoding",
",",
"an",
"input",
"image",
"is",
"coded",
"in",
"the",
"order",
"of",
"significant",
"sub-bands",
",",
"which",
"are",
"low-frequency",
"bands",
".",
"The",
"proposed",
"transmission",
"system",
"therefore",
"assigns",
"each",
"sub-band",
"data",
"suitable",
"weights",
"according",
"to",
"their",
"significance",
"by",
"using",
"orthogonal",
"multi-code",
"CDMA",
"so",
"that",
"bit",
"errors",
"are",
"concentrated",
"in",
"the",
"high-frequency",
"sub-bands",
"which",
"are",
"of",
"little",
"significance",
"on",
"image",
"reconstruction",
".",
"The",
"contribution",
"of",
"this",
"paper",
"is",
"the",
"development",
"of",
"a",
"fast",
",",
"subband-based",
"JPEG2000",
"image",
"indexing",
"system",
"in",
"the",
"compressed",
"domain",
"which",
"achieves",
"high",
"memory",
"efficiency",
".",
"This",
"is",
"the",
"extended",
"work",
"on",
"a",
"previously",
"block-based",
"indexing",
"system",
".",
"A",
"set",
"of",
"metrics",
",",
"customized",
"for",
"image",
"processing",
",",
"is",
"proposed",
"to",
"quantitatively",
"evaluate",
"algorithm",
"characteristics",
".",
"In",
"addition",
",",
"we",
"show",
"that",
"a",
"range",
"of",
"image",
"processing",
"algorithms",
"map",
"readily",
"to",
"CUDA",
"using",
"multiview",
"stereo",
"matching",
",",
"linear",
"feature",
"extraction",
",",
"JPEG2000",
"image",
"encoding",
",",
"and",
"nonphotorealistic",
"rendering",
"(",
"NPR",
")",
"as",
"our",
"example",
"applications",
".",
"The",
"algorithms",
"are",
"carefully",
"selected",
"from",
"major",
"domains",
"of",
"image",
"processing",
",",
"so",
"they",
"inherently",
"contain",
"a",
"variety",
"of",
"subalgorithms",
"with",
"diverse",
"characteristics",
"when",
"implemented",
"on",
"the",
"GPU",
".",
"The",
"system",
"schemes",
"of",
"the",
"multilevel",
"block-based",
"wavelet",
"transform",
"and",
"the",
"multilevel",
"stripe-based",
"wavelet",
"transform",
"for",
"JPEG2000",
"are",
"presented",
".",
"The",
"proposed",
"schemes",
"can",
"effectively",
"control",
"the",
"wavelet",
"coefficient",
"output",
"pattern",
",",
"and",
"thus",
"reduce",
"the",
"memory",
"usage",
"of",
"JPEG2000",
"coding",
"buffer",
".",
"Compared",
"with",
"the",
"line-based",
"wavelet",
"transform",
",",
"the",
"proposed",
"schemes",
"reduce",
"more",
"than",
"50",
"%",
"memory",
"usage",
"of",
"the",
"JPEG2000",
"system",
"and",
"slightly",
"decrease",
"the",
"memory",
"bandwidth",
".",
"An",
"embedded",
"RISC",
"processor",
",",
"a",
"dedicated",
"wavelet",
"transform",
"engine",
",",
"three",
"entropy",
"codec",
"and",
"on-chip",
"memory",
"system",
"are",
"integrated",
"in",
"ADV212",
".",
"It",
"provides",
"a",
"complete",
"JPEG2000",
"compression",
"and",
"decompression",
"solution",
"for",
"real-time",
"application",
"of",
"standard",
"or",
"high",
"resolution",
"video",
"or",
"still",
"image",
".",
"The",
"ADV212",
"implements",
"the",
"function",
"described",
"in",
"the",
"JPEG2000",
"Standard",
"Part",
"I",
"except",
"the",
"ROI",
".",
"In",
"the",
"transmission",
"of",
"still",
"images",
",",
"aimed",
"at",
"the",
"problem",
"of",
"impairing",
"dependency",
"of",
"noised",
"digital",
"image",
",",
"the",
"paper",
"gives",
"an",
"improvement",
"of",
"JPEG",
"encoding",
"compression",
"that",
"code",
"the",
"image",
"with",
"JPEG",
"basic",
"system",
"after",
"weakening",
"noise",
"process",
"of",
"image",
"with",
"noise",
"model",
"of",
"digital",
"image",
"and",
"implement",
"it",
"using",
"VC++6.0.The",
"results",
"of",
"experiment",
"show",
"that",
"this",
"compression",
"concept",
"provides",
"better",
"impressive",
"performance",
":",
"high",
"signal-to-noise-ratio",
"and",
"compression-ratio",
",",
"and",
"also",
"has",
"the",
"value",
"of",
"a",
"wide",
"range",
"of",
"applications",
".",
"There",
"must",
"be",
"a",
"comprehension",
"for",
"the",
"storage",
"of",
"orbital",
"images",
",",
"not",
"only",
"because",
"of",
"its",
"size",
",",
"but",
"also",
"because",
"of",
"the",
"amount",
"of",
"images",
".",
"This",
"work",
"evaluates",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"JPEG",
"pattern",
"which",
"is",
"very",
"robust",
"and",
"that",
"gives",
"a",
"high",
"rate",
"of",
"compression",
".",
"For",
"this",
"evaluation",
",",
"an",
"implementation",
"of",
"the",
"JPEG",
"pattern",
"has",
"been",
"developed",
"which",
"uses",
"three",
"space",
"of",
"colors",
":",
"RGB",
",",
"HIS",
"and",
"YCBCR",
"and",
"compares",
"four",
"different",
"algorithms",
"for",
"the",
"transformed",
"of",
"the",
"cosine",
":",
"using",
"the",
"expression",
"of",
"the",
"transformed",
"(",
"S",
")",
",",
"using",
"the",
"product",
"of",
"matrix",
"(",
"PM",
")",
",",
"using",
"factorization",
"of",
"the",
"matrix",
"of",
"cosine",
"which",
"we",
"call",
"optimized",
"(",
"O",
")",
"and",
"also",
"the",
"progressive",
"codification",
"(",
"P",
")",
"of",
"the",
"transformed",
"image",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"presents",
"an",
"architecture",
"of",
"high-performance",
"JPEG",
"CODEC",
"circuit",
"that",
"can",
"process",
"one",
"pixel",
"per",
"cycle",
".",
"We",
"reduced",
"the",
"circuit",
"size",
"by",
"using",
"a",
"single",
"transpose",
"buffer",
"and",
"two-stage",
"pipeline",
"for",
"DCT",
".",
"The",
"system",
"can",
"transmit",
"extra",
"high",
"quality",
"digital",
"full",
"color",
"movies",
"of",
"2048",
"by",
"2048",
"pixel",
"resolution",
"using",
"622",
"Mbps",
"ATM",
"transmission",
"systems",
",",
"and",
"display",
"them",
"at",
"the",
"frame",
"rate",
"of",
"60",
"frames",
"per",
"second",
".",
"The",
"system",
"consists",
"of",
"an",
"image",
"data",
"server",
",",
"ATM",
"transport",
"interfaces",
",",
"a",
"real-time",
"JPEG",
"decoder",
"and",
"an",
"SHD",
"image",
"display",
"frame",
"buffer",
".",
"The",
"motion",
"SHD",
"images",
"have",
"such",
"high",
"quality",
"that",
"the",
"system",
"has",
"been",
"designed",
"for",
"professional",
"movie",
"applications",
"such",
"as",
"tele-",
"medicine",
",",
"education",
"and",
"commercial",
"movie",
"theaters",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"present",
"a",
"new",
"joint",
"watermarking-compression",
"scheme",
"the",
"originality",
"of",
"which",
"stands",
"in",
"the",
"combination",
"of",
"the",
"lossless",
"compression",
"standard",
"JPEG-LS",
"with",
"the",
"bit",
"substitution",
"watermarking",
"modulation",
".",
"This",
"scheme",
"allows",
"the",
"access",
"to",
"watermarking-based",
"security",
"services",
"without",
"decompressing",
"the",
"image",
".",
"However",
",",
"this",
"approach",
"can",
"be",
"inefficient",
",",
"as",
"reading",
"full-size",
"source",
"images",
"for",
"resizing",
"uses",
"more",
"bandwidth",
"than",
"reading",
"pre-resized",
"images",
".",
"We",
"propose",
"repurposing",
"the",
"progressive",
"JPEG",
"standard",
"and",
"customizing",
"the",
"organization",
"of",
"image",
"data",
"to",
"reduce",
"the",
"bandwidth",
"overheads",
"of",
"dynamic",
"resizing",
".",
"We",
"show",
"that",
"at",
"a",
"PSNR",
"of",
"32",
"dB",
",",
"dynamic",
"resizing",
"with",
"progressive",
"JPEG",
"provides",
"2.5",
"×",
"read",
"data",
"savings",
"over",
"baseline",
"JPEG",
",",
"and",
"that",
"progressive",
"JPEG",
"with",
"customized",
"encode",
"parameters",
"can",
"further",
"improve",
"these",
"savings",
"(",
"up",
"to",
"5.8",
"×",
"over",
"the",
"baseline",
")",
".",
"The",
"compression",
"scheme",
"is",
"based",
"on",
"a",
"block",
"adaptive",
"technique",
"for",
"decorrelating",
"the",
"color",
"planes",
"followed",
"by",
"a",
"spatial",
"lossy",
"compression",
"of",
"the",
"decorrelated",
"data",
".",
"A",
"preferred",
"method",
"of",
"lossy",
"compression",
"is",
"the",
"DCT-based",
"JPEG",
"compression",
"standard",
",",
"as",
"it",
"is",
"shown",
"that",
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",",
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],
[
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"(",
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"."
],
[
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",",
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],
[
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",",
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],
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"."
],
[
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",",
"increased",
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",",
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"."
],
[
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"the",
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"non-stationary",
"multi-resolution",
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"wavelet",
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"(",
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],
[
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",",
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"ratio",
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"the",
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".",
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"."
],
[
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"encryption",
"algorithm",
"based",
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],
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"metadata",
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],
[
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],
[
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",",
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],
[
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"."
],
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",",
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",",
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"map",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"."
],
[
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],
[
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",",
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],
[
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],
[
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",",
"not",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"O",
")",
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"(",
"P",
")",
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"."
],
[
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"CODEC",
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"."
],
[
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",",
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",",
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",",
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],
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",",
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"security",
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"decompressing",
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"."
],
[
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"Toward a stereoscopic encoder/decoder for digital cinema",
"Evaluation of watermark robustness to JPEG2000 based content adaptation attacks",
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"Wavelet-based texture features can be extracted efficiently from compressed-domain for JPEG2000 coded images",
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"A INFLUÊNCIA DO ESPAÇO DE CORES NA COMPRESSÃO JPEG DE IMAGENS ORBITAIS",
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],
[
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",",
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],
[
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"one",
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],
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",",
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],
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],
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"MuST",
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"competitive",
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"summarization",
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],
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",",
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":",
"culture",
";",
"discourse",
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";",
"language",
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";",
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";",
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],
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",",
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"solutions",
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"transcription",
"of",
"printed",
"texts",
",",
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"."
],
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"overlap",
"in",
"documents",
"emanating",
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"abstractive",
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"A CLUSTERED SEMANTIC GRAPH APPROACH FOR MULTI-DOCUMENT ABSTRACTIVE SUMMARIZATION",
"Abstractive News Summarization based on Event Semantic Link Network",
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"Extractive summarization of documents with images based on multi-modal RNN",
"Synthetically Trained Icon Proposals for Parsing and Summarizing Infographics",
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"Recognition of meeting actions using information obtained from different modalities -a semantic approach-",
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"Scientific document summarization via citation contextualization and scientific discourse",
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"run-order",
"effects",
"using",
"quality",
"control",
"samples",
".",
"Mixnorm",
"outperforms",
"other",
"approaches",
"across",
"many",
"metrics",
",",
"including",
"improved",
"correlation",
"of",
"non-targeted",
"and",
"targeted",
"measurements",
"and",
"superior",
"performance",
"when",
"metabolite",
"detectability",
"varies",
"according",
"to",
"batch",
".",
"Thus",
",",
"optical",
"flow",
"is",
"used",
"to",
"extract",
"velocities",
"at",
"each",
"image",
"frame",
",",
"which",
"are",
"then",
"reduced",
"to",
"speed",
"and",
"motion",
"orientations",
".",
"Using",
"expectation",
"maximization",
"algorithm",
",",
"we",
"construct",
"a",
"mixture",
"model",
"of",
"von",
"Mises",
"distribution",
"describing",
"the",
"set",
"of",
"directions",
",",
"and",
"a",
"mixture",
"model",
"of",
"normal",
"distribution",
"related",
"to",
"the",
"speed",
"set",
".",
"Each",
"frame",
"is",
"compared",
"with",
"a",
"collection",
"of",
"reference",
"frames",
"using",
"distance",
"of",
"probability",
"densities",
".",
"Aim",
"of",
"this",
"paper",
"is",
"to",
"identify",
"the",
"behaviour",
"of",
"user",
"'s",
"in",
"a",
"time",
"bound",
"using",
"an",
"Expectation",
"Maximization",
"(",
"EM",
")",
"algorithm",
"and",
"the",
"maximum",
"likelihood",
"estimates",
"of",
"the",
"model",
"parameters",
".",
"A",
"novel",
"approach",
"based",
"on",
"Mixture",
"normal",
"distribution",
"is",
"used",
"to",
"discuss",
"the",
"percentage",
"of",
"user",
"along",
"with",
"web",
"page",
"frequency",
".",
"Here",
"we",
"introduce",
"One-Versus-Everyone",
"Fold",
"Change",
"(",
"OVE-FC",
")",
"test",
"for",
"detecting",
"SDEGs",
".",
"To",
"assess",
"the",
"statistical",
"significance",
"of",
"such",
"test",
",",
"we",
"also",
"propose",
"the",
"scaled",
"test",
"statistic",
"OVE-sFC",
"together",
"with",
"a",
"mixture",
"null",
"distribution",
"model",
"and",
"a",
"tailored",
"permutation",
"scheme",
".",
"Validated",
"with",
"realistic",
"synthetic",
"data",
"sets",
"on",
"both",
"type",
"1",
"error",
"and",
"detection",
"power",
",",
"OVE-FC/sFC",
"test",
"applied",
"to",
"two",
"benchmark",
"gene",
"expression",
"data",
"sets",
"detects",
"many",
"known",
"and",
"de",
"novo",
"SDEGs",
".",
"An",
"example",
"dataset",
",",
"consisting",
"of",
"9216",
"genes",
"with",
"four",
"replicates",
"per",
"condition",
",",
"resulted",
"in",
"four",
"latent",
"classes",
"based",
"on",
"their",
"similarity",
"of",
"the",
"variance",
".",
"ConclusionThe",
"mixture",
"variance",
"model",
"provides",
"a",
"realistic",
"and",
"flexible",
"estimate",
"for",
"the",
"variance",
"of",
"gene",
"expression",
"data",
"under",
"limited",
"replicates",
".",
"We",
"believe",
"that",
"in",
"using",
"the",
"latent",
"class",
"variances",
",",
"estimated",
"from",
"a",
"larger",
"number",
"of",
"genes",
"in",
"each",
"derived",
"latent",
"group",
",",
"the",
"p-values",
"obtained",
"are",
"more",
"robust",
"than",
"either",
"using",
"a",
"constant",
"gene",
"or",
"gene-specific",
"variance",
"estimate",
".",
"Based",
"on",
"a",
"probabilistic",
"modeling",
"approach",
",",
"we",
"show",
"here",
"that",
"fast",
"feedforward",
"inhibition",
"and",
"synaptic",
"scaling",
"interact",
"synergistically",
"during",
"unsupervised",
"learning",
".",
"In",
"technical",
"terms",
",",
"we",
"model",
"the",
"input",
"to",
"a",
"neural",
"circuit",
"using",
"a",
"normalized",
"mixture",
"model",
"with",
"Poisson",
"noise",
".",
"We",
"demonstrate",
"analytically",
"and",
"numerically",
"that",
",",
"in",
"the",
"presence",
"of",
"lateral",
"inhibition",
"introducing",
"competition",
"between",
"different",
"neurons",
",",
"Hebbian",
"plasticity",
"and",
"synaptic",
"scaling",
"approximate",
"the",
"optimal",
"maximum",
"likelihood",
"solutions",
"for",
"this",
"model",
".",
"And",
"further",
"suppose",
"that",
"the",
"target",
"sequence",
"that",
"we",
"observe",
"(",
")",
"is",
"a",
"noisy",
"version",
"of",
"the",
"unobserved",
"true",
"sequence",
":",
"i.e.",
"(",
"i",
")",
",",
"(",
"ii",
")",
",",
"where",
"is",
",",
"for",
"example",
",",
"a",
"noise",
"function",
"that",
"independently",
"replaces",
"each",
"element",
"in",
"with",
"a",
"random",
"element",
"in",
"with",
"some",
"small",
"probability",
".",
"In",
"such",
"a",
"case",
",",
"ideally",
"the",
"student",
"’s",
"distribution",
"should",
"match",
"the",
"mixture",
"distribution",
",",
"In",
"this",
"setting",
",",
"due",
"to",
"the",
"noise",
"assumption",
",",
"now",
"has",
"significant",
"probability",
"mass",
"around",
"a",
"neighborhood",
"of",
"(",
"not",
"just",
"at",
")",
",",
"and",
"therefore",
"the",
"of",
"the",
"mixture",
"distribution",
"is",
"likely",
"something",
"other",
"than",
"(",
"the",
"observed",
"sequence",
")",
"or",
"(",
"the",
"output",
"from",
"beam",
"search",
")",
".",
"We",
"can",
"see",
"that",
"is",
"a",
"natural",
"approximation",
"to",
"the",
"of",
"this",
"mixture",
"distribution",
"between",
"and",
"for",
"some",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"novel",
"framework",
"for",
"learning",
"spatial",
"and",
"attentional",
"convolution",
"neural",
"networks",
"on",
"arbitrary",
"graphs",
".",
"Different",
"from",
"previous",
"convolutional",
"neural",
"networks",
"on",
"graphs",
",",
"we",
"first",
"design",
"a",
"motif-matching",
"guided",
"subgraph",
"normalization",
"method",
"to",
"capture",
"neighborhood",
"information",
".",
"Then",
"we",
"implement",
"subgraph-level",
"self-attentional",
"layers",
"to",
"learn",
"different",
"importances",
"from",
"different",
"subgraphs",
"to",
"solve",
"graph",
"classification",
"problems",
".",
"In",
"this",
"work",
",",
"we",
"present",
"a",
"novel",
"motif-based",
"attentional",
"graph",
"convolution",
"neural",
"network",
"for",
"graph",
"classification",
",",
"which",
"can",
"learn",
"more",
"discriminative",
"and",
"richer",
"graph",
"features",
".",
"Specifically",
",",
"a",
"motif-matching",
"guided",
"subgraph",
"normalization",
"method",
"is",
"developed",
"to",
"better",
"preserve",
"the",
"spatial",
"information",
".",
"A",
"novel",
"subgraph-level",
"selfattention",
"network",
"is",
"also",
"proposed",
"to",
"capture",
"the",
"different",
"impacts",
"or",
"weights",
"of",
"different",
"subgraphs",
".",
"Then",
"we",
"introduce",
"a",
"new",
"kernel",
"function",
"that",
"contains",
"the",
"effect",
"of",
"score",
"normalization",
"for",
"SVM-based",
"Speaker",
"Verification",
"system",
".",
"We",
"also",
"show",
"that",
"these",
"methods",
"consistently",
"improve",
"the",
"performance",
"of",
"the",
"original",
"system",
"by",
"means",
"of",
"implicit",
"score",
"normalization",
".",
"In",
"order",
"to",
"achieve",
"more",
"efficient",
"computation",
",",
"we",
"evaluate",
"an",
"attempt",
"to",
"explore",
"implicit",
"score",
"normalization",
"in",
"the",
"much",
"lower",
"dimensional",
"speaker",
"factor",
"space",
".",
"Therefore",
",",
"unlike",
"M-BM",
"system",
",",
"there",
"is",
"no",
"need",
"to",
"switch",
"to",
"different",
"BMs",
"depending",
"on",
"the",
"claimant",
".",
"Another",
"advantage",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"method",
"is",
"that",
"other",
"additional",
"normalization/compensation",
"techniques",
"can",
"be",
"easily",
"applied",
"since",
"it",
"is",
"in",
"a",
"single",
"UBM",
"frame-work",
".",
"The",
"experiments",
"are",
"performed",
"on",
"NIST",
"2004",
"SRE",
"core",
"condition",
",",
"and",
"we",
"show",
"that",
"the",
"performance",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"method",
"is",
"close",
"to",
"the",
"M-BM",
"system",
"with",
"and",
"without",
"score",
"normalization",
".",
"The",
"suggested",
"approach",
"consists",
"of",
"methods",
"and",
"techniques",
"for",
"generating",
"data",
"transformation",
"rules",
"needed",
"for",
"the",
"data",
"structure",
"normalization",
".",
"Keywords",
"—",
"Reverse",
"Engineering",
",",
"Database",
"Integration",
",",
"System",
"Integration",
",",
"Data",
"Structure",
"Normalization",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"described",
"a",
"practical",
"method",
"for",
"transforming",
"free-text",
"clinical",
"research",
"eligibility",
"criteria",
"of",
"Alzheimer",
"’s",
"clinical",
"trials",
"into",
"a",
"structured",
"relational",
"database",
"compliant",
"with",
"standards",
"for",
"medical",
"terminologies",
"and",
"clinical",
"data",
"models",
".",
"We",
"utilized",
"a",
"hybrid",
"natural",
"language",
"processing",
"system",
"and",
"a",
"concept",
"normalization",
"tool",
"to",
"extract",
"medical",
"terms",
"in",
"clinical",
"research",
"eligibility",
"criteria",
"and",
"represent",
"them",
"using",
"the",
"OMOP",
"Common",
"Data",
"Model",
"(",
"CDM",
")",
"v5",
".",
"We",
"created",
"a",
"database",
"schema",
"design",
"to",
"store",
"syntactic",
"relations",
"to",
"facilitate",
"efficient",
"cohort",
"queries",
".",
"On",
"the",
"test",
"set",
",",
"fully",
"automated",
"AAMM",
"performed",
"well",
"in",
"97",
"%",
"of",
"the",
"cases",
"(",
"average",
"distance",
"between",
"manual",
"and",
"automatic",
"landmark",
"points",
"was",
"3.3",
"mm",
",",
"comparable",
"to",
"human",
"interobserver",
"variabilities",
")",
".",
"The",
"ultrasound-specific",
"intensity",
"normalization",
"proved",
"to",
"be",
"of",
"great",
"value",
"for",
"good",
"results",
"in",
"echocardiograms",
".",
"The",
"AAMM",
"was",
"significantly",
"more",
"accurate",
"than",
"an",
"equivalent",
"set",
"of",
"two-dimensional",
"AAMs",
".",
"In",
"the",
"light",
"of",
"the",
"affine",
"transformation",
",",
"several",
"normalization",
"methods",
"are",
"revisited",
".",
"At",
"the",
"end",
"of",
"the",
"paper",
",",
"a",
"new",
"robust",
"affine",
"normalization",
"is",
"suggested",
"that",
"relies",
"on",
"iterative",
"reweighted",
"principal",
"component",
"analysis",
".",
"Paper",
"E",
"suggests",
"a",
"multiscan",
"calibration",
"method",
"where",
"each",
"array",
"is",
"scanned",
"at",
"various",
"sensitivity",
"levels",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"uniquely",
"identify",
"the",
"affine",
"transformation",
"of",
"signals",
"that",
"the",
"scanner",
"and",
"the",
"image-analysis",
"methods",
"introduce",
".",
"We",
"consider",
"two",
"simple",
"examples",
"and",
"treat",
"them",
"in",
"detail",
":",
"for",
"the",
"first",
"one",
",",
"arithmetic",
"expressions",
",",
"we",
"construct",
"an",
"evaluation",
"function",
";",
"for",
"the",
"second",
"one",
",",
"terms",
"in",
"the",
"free",
"monoid",
",",
"we",
"construct",
"an",
"accumulator-based",
"flatten",
"function",
".",
"The",
"resulting",
"two",
"functions",
"are",
"traditional",
"reduction-free",
"normalization",
"functions",
".",
"The",
"construction",
"builds",
"on",
"previous",
"work",
"on",
"refocusing",
"and",
"on",
"a",
"functional",
"correspondence",
"between",
"evaluators",
"and",
"abstract",
"machines",
".",
"In",
"the",
"first",
"step",
",",
"spectral",
"subtraction",
"filter",
"is",
"applied",
"to",
"speech",
"spectrum",
".",
"In",
"the",
"second",
"step",
",",
"we",
"design",
"a",
"temporal",
"structure",
"normalization",
"filter",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"apply",
"to",
"features",
"extracted",
"from",
"the",
"filtered",
"spectrum",
".",
"Our",
"results",
"on",
"Aurora",
"2",
"show",
"that",
"the",
"proposed",
"method",
"has",
"higher",
"recognition",
"rate",
"than",
"both",
"of",
"spectral",
"subtraction",
"and",
"temporal",
"filtering",
"methods",
".",
"The",
"segmentations",
"were",
"created",
"manually",
"by",
"two",
"clinical",
"experts",
".",
"Automatic",
"segmentations",
"of",
"the",
"STN",
"were",
"obtained",
"from",
"BL-E",
"and",
"Advanced",
"Normalization",
"Tools",
"using",
"DA",
"and",
"HEA",
".",
"Differences",
"between",
"manual",
"and",
"automatic",
"segmentations",
"were",
"quantified",
"by",
"Dice",
"and",
"Jaccard",
"coefficient",
",",
"target",
"overlap",
",",
"and",
"false",
"negative/positive",
"value",
"(",
"FNV/FPV",
")",
"measurements",
".",
"In",
"the",
"case",
"of",
"SVHN",
"with",
"1000",
"labels",
",",
"the",
"test",
"error",
"after",
"the",
"first",
"epochs",
"is",
"49.34",
"%",
",",
"after",
"50",
"epochs",
"is",
"25.86",
"%",
",",
"after",
"500",
"epochs",
"is",
"18.15",
"%",
"and",
"after",
"1000",
"epochs",
"is",
"17.66",
"%",
".",
"Batch",
"-",
"normalization",
"were",
"used",
"in",
"all",
"the",
"autoencoder",
"layers",
"including",
"the",
"softmax",
"layer",
"of",
",",
"the",
"linear",
"layer",
"of",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"the",
"linear",
"output",
"layer",
"of",
"the",
"autoencoder",
".",
"We",
"found",
"batch",
"-",
"normalization",
"batch",
"to",
"be",
"crucial",
"in",
"training",
"the",
"AAE",
"network",
"on",
"the",
"SVHN",
"dataset",
".",
"This",
"cycle",
"will",
"gradually",
"enhance",
"the",
"accuracy",
"in",
"the",
"target",
"domain",
".",
"section",
":",
"Batch",
"Normalization",
"for",
"Domain",
"Adaptation",
"Batch",
"normalization",
"(",
"BN",
")",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
",",
"which",
"whitens",
"the",
"output",
"of",
"the",
"hidden",
"layer",
"in",
"a",
"CNN",
",",
"is",
"an",
"effective",
"technique",
"to",
"accelerate",
"training",
"speed",
"and",
"enhance",
"the",
"accuracy",
"of",
"the",
"model",
".",
"This",
"makes",
"our",
"objective",
"sensitive",
"to",
"the",
"scaling",
"of",
",",
"even",
"for",
"a",
"constant",
".",
"We",
"therefore",
"normalize",
"through",
"either",
"projection",
"or",
"batch",
"-",
"normalization",
"with",
"fixed",
"scale",
".",
"We",
"refer",
"to",
"the",
"model",
"minimizing",
"(",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
")",
"with",
"as",
"Counterfactual",
"Regression",
"(",
"CFR",
")",
"and",
"the",
"variant",
"without",
"balance",
"regularization",
"(",
")",
"as",
"Treatment",
"-",
"Agnostic",
"Representation",
"Network",
"(",
"TARNet",
")",
".",
"Batch",
"normalization",
"can",
"be",
"applied",
"to",
"RNNs",
"in",
"different",
"ways",
".",
"In",
",",
"the",
"authors",
"suggest",
"to",
"apply",
"it",
"to",
"feed",
"-",
"forward",
"connections",
"only",
",",
"while",
"in",
"the",
"normalization",
"step",
"is",
"extended",
"to",
"recurrent",
"connections",
",",
"using",
"separate",
"statistics",
"for",
"each",
"time",
"-",
"step",
".",
"In",
"our",
"work",
",",
"we",
"tried",
"both",
"approaches",
",",
"but",
"we",
"did",
"not",
"observe",
"substantial",
"benefits",
"when",
"extending",
"batch",
"normalization",
"to",
"recurrent",
"parameters",
"(",
"i.e.",
",",
"and",
")",
".",
"We",
"propose",
"a",
"new",
"mechanism",
",",
"which",
"we",
"call",
"Batch",
"Normalization",
",",
"that",
"takes",
"a",
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"normalization",
"method",
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"The",
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",",
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",",
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],
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",",
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",",
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],
[
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"A",
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"normal",
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".",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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".",
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],
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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],
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",",
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"Deep learning binary neural network on an FPGA",
"Hybrid 8-bit Floating Point (HFP8) Training and Inference for Deep Neural Networks",
"Wider or Deeper: Revisiting the ResNet Model for Visual Recognition",
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"Flexible models for competing risks and weighted analyses of composite endpoints",
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"An adaptive method for cDNA microarray normalization",
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"Optimizing the Behaviour of Web Users Through Expectation Maximization Algorithm and Mixture of Normal Distributions",
"Data-driven robust detection of tissue/cell-specific markers",
"A full Bayesian hierarchical mixture model for the variance of gene differential expression",
"Feedforward Inhibition and Synaptic Scaling – Two Sides of the Same Coin?",
"Sequence-Level Knowledge Distillation",
"Graph Convolutional Neural Networks via Motif-based Attention",
"Motif-Matching Based Subgraph-Level Attentional Convolutional Network for Graph Classification",
"Exploring implicit score normalization techniques in speaker verification",
"Use of VTL-wise models in feature-mapping framework to achieve performance of multiple-background models in speaker verification",
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"Comparison of Automatic Segmentation Algorithms for the Subthalamic Nucleus",
"Adversarial Autoencoders",
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"Estimating individual treatment effect: generalization bounds and algorithms",
"Light Gated Recurrent Units for Speech Recognition",
"Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift",
"Globally Normalized Transition-Based Neural Networks",
"Learning to Make Predictions on Graphs with Autoencoders",
"CoupleNet: Coupling Global Structure with Local Parts for Object Detection",
"Towards Faster Training of Global Covariance Pooling Networks by Iterative Matrix Square Root Normalization",
"ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks",
"Learning Convolutional Neural Networks for Graphs"
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"has",
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"solved",
"with",
"two",
"other",
"stochastic",
"based",
"optimization",
"algorithms",
",",
"namely",
"a",
"Genetic",
"Algorithm",
"and",
"a",
"Differential",
"Evolution",
"and",
"the",
"results",
"are",
"used",
"for",
"comparison",
".",
"The",
"numerical",
"simulation",
"shows",
"that",
"sufficient",
"vibration",
"suppression",
"can",
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"achieved",
"by",
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"of",
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".",
"The",
"BP",
"(",
"back-propagation",
"algorithm",
")",
"and",
"GA",
"(",
"genetic",
"algorithm",
")",
"are",
"among",
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"most",
"effective",
"algorithms",
"of",
"neural",
"networks",
"(",
"NN",
")",
".",
"As",
"a",
"deterministic",
"gradient-descent",
"algorithm",
"and",
"a",
"stochastic",
"optimizing",
"algorithm",
"respectively",
",",
"there",
"exits",
"great",
"compensability",
"between",
"their",
"advantages",
"and",
"disadvantages",
".",
"The",
"proposed",
"hybrid",
"BP/GA",
"learning",
"method",
"for",
"a",
"multilayer",
"feedforward",
"net",
"blends",
"the",
"merits",
"of",
"both",
"the",
"BP",
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"GA",
".",
"The",
"system",
"power",
"consumption",
",",
"which",
"includes",
"the",
"local",
"execution",
"power",
"and",
"the",
"offloading",
"transmission",
"power",
",",
"is",
"designated",
"as",
"the",
"main",
"system",
"performance",
"index",
".",
"First",
",",
"we",
"formulate",
"the",
"power",
"consumption",
"minimization",
"problem",
"with",
"the",
"battery",
"queue",
"stability",
"and",
"QoS",
"constraints",
"as",
"a",
"stochastic",
"optimization",
"programming",
",",
"which",
"is",
"difficult",
"to",
"solve",
"due",
"to",
"the",
"time-coupling",
"constraints",
".",
"Then",
",",
"we",
"adopt",
"the",
"Lyapunov",
"optimization",
"approach",
"to",
"tackle",
"the",
"problem",
"by",
"reformulating",
"it",
"into",
"a",
"problem",
"with",
"relaxed",
"queue",
"stability",
"constraints",
".",
"In",
"particular",
"it",
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"shown",
"that",
"broadening",
"less",
"than",
"~2.5:1",
"results",
"in",
"reduced",
"beam",
"efficiency",
"for",
"both",
"linear",
"and",
"circular",
"arrays",
",",
"while",
"a",
"broadening",
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"greater",
"than",
"~2.5:1",
"results",
"in",
"improved",
"beam",
"efficiency",
",",
"and",
"that",
",",
"therefore",
",",
"certain",
"broadening",
"configurations",
"will",
"be",
"preferable",
"to",
"the",
"radar",
"designer",
"(",
"e.g.",
"4:1",
"in",
"one",
"plane",
"rather",
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"2:1",
"in",
"two",
"planes",
",",
"due",
"to",
"a",
"large",
"difference",
"in",
"efficiency",
")",
".",
"The",
"algorithms",
"used",
"to",
"achieve",
"the",
"broadening",
"patterns",
"presented",
"here",
"are",
"based",
"on",
"a",
"combination",
"of",
"homotopy",
"from",
"known",
"optimality",
"with",
"a",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"approach",
"using",
"a",
"carefully",
"constructed",
"one",
"parameter",
"family",
"of",
"penalty",
"functions",
"With",
"this",
"in",
"mind",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"class",
"of",
"objective",
"functions",
"which",
"primarily",
"represent",
"a",
"smooth",
"surrogate",
"for",
"the",
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"AUC",
",",
"and",
"in",
"a",
"special",
"case",
"we",
"show",
"how",
"to",
"prioritise",
"the",
"top",
"of",
"the",
"list",
".",
"This",
"loss",
"is",
"differentiable",
"and",
"is",
"optimised",
"through",
"a",
"carefully",
"designed",
"stochastic",
"gradient-descent-based",
"algorithm",
"which",
"scales",
"linearly",
"with",
"the",
"size",
"of",
"the",
"data",
".",
"We",
"mitigate",
"sample",
"bias",
"present",
"in",
"the",
"data",
"by",
"sampling",
"observations",
"according",
"to",
"a",
"certain",
"power-law",
"based",
"distribution",
".",
"The",
"generalization",
"performance",
"of",
"their",
"algorithm",
"is",
"sensitive",
"to",
"the",
"number",
"of",
"parties",
"and",
"the",
"relative",
"fractions",
"of",
"data",
"owned",
"by",
"the",
"different",
"parties",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"describe",
"a",
"new",
"differentially",
"private",
"algorithm",
"for",
"the",
"multiparty",
"setting",
"that",
"uses",
"a",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"based",
"procedure",
"to",
"directly",
"optimize",
"the",
"overall",
"multiparty",
"objective",
"rather",
"than",
"combining",
"classifiers",
"learned",
"from",
"optimizing",
"local",
"objectives",
".",
"The",
"algorithm",
"achieves",
"a",
"slightly",
"weaker",
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"of",
"differential",
"privacy",
"than",
"that",
"of",
"[",
"7",
"]",
",",
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"provides",
"improved",
"generalization",
"guarantees",
"that",
"do",
"not",
"depend",
"on",
"the",
"number",
"of",
"parties",
"or",
"the",
"relative",
"sizes",
"of",
"the",
"individual",
"data",
"sets",
".",
"In",
"our",
"approach",
",",
"we",
"use",
"Quantum",
"annealers",
"for",
"sampling",
"Boltzmann",
"states",
".",
"These",
"states",
"are",
"used",
"to",
"approximate",
"gradients",
"in",
"a",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"scheme",
".",
"The",
"approach",
"is",
"used",
"to",
"demonstrate",
"logic",
"circuits",
"in",
"the",
"discriminative",
"sense",
"and",
"a",
"specialized",
"two-phase",
"distribution",
"using",
"generative",
"BM",
".",
"In",
"this",
"study",
",",
"we",
"investigate",
"expected",
"CP",
"decomposition—",
"a",
"special",
"case",
"of",
"CP",
"decomposition",
"in",
"which",
"a",
"tensor",
"to",
"be",
"decomposed",
"is",
"given",
"as",
"the",
"sum",
"or",
"average",
"of",
"tensor",
"samples",
"Χ(t",
")",
"for",
"t",
"=",
"1",
",",
".",
".",
".",
",",
"T.",
"To",
"determine",
"this",
"decomposition",
",",
"we",
"develope",
"stochastic-gradient-descent-type",
"algorithms",
"with",
"four",
"appealing",
"features",
":",
"efficient",
"memory",
"use",
",",
"ability",
"to",
"work",
"in",
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"online",
"setting",
",",
"robustness",
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"parameter",
"tuning",
",",
"and",
"simplicity",
".",
"Our",
"theoretical",
"analysis",
"show",
"that",
"the",
"solutions",
"do",
"not",
"diverge",
"to",
"infinity",
"for",
"any",
"initial",
"value",
"or",
"step",
"size",
".",
"To",
"apply",
"this",
"technique",
"to",
"large",
"data",
"sets",
",",
"parallel",
"algorithms",
"are",
"needed",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"create",
"a",
"parallel",
"version",
"of",
"a",
"BPDN",
"algorithm",
"[",
"11",
"]",
"that",
"can",
"compute",
"exact",
"solutions",
"for",
"an",
"interval",
"of",
"values",
"for",
"the",
"ℓ1",
"penalty",
"parameter",
"that",
"exploits",
"the",
"sparsity",
"of",
"the",
"solutions",
",",
"unlike",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent-type",
"algorithms",
".",
"It",
"is",
"found",
"that",
"the",
"spike",
"timings",
"of",
"neurons",
"in",
"an",
"SNN",
"can",
"be",
"exploited",
"to",
"estimate",
"the",
"gradients",
"that",
"are",
"associated",
"with",
"each",
"synapse",
".",
"With",
"the",
"proposed",
"method",
"of",
"estimating",
"gradients",
",",
"learning",
"similar",
"to",
"the",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"process",
"employed",
"in",
"a",
"conventional",
"artificial",
"neural",
"network",
"(",
"ANN",
")",
"can",
"be",
"achieved",
".",
"In",
"addition",
"to",
"the",
"conventional",
"layer-by-layer",
"backpropagation",
",",
"a",
"one-pass",
"direct",
"backpropagation",
"is",
"possible",
"using",
"the",
"proposed",
"learning",
"algorithm",
".",
"In",
"order",
"to",
"predict",
"user",
"preferences",
"in",
"the",
"collaborative",
"filtering",
"way",
",",
"the",
"work",
"reconstructs",
"user",
"sparse",
"ratings",
"with",
"autoencoders",
"to",
"estimate",
"unobserved",
"user",
"preferences",
".",
"To",
"further",
"protect",
"user",
"privacy",
",",
"the",
"Gaussian",
"mechanism",
"is",
"combined",
"in",
"the",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"process",
"to",
"ensure",
"that",
"the",
"training",
"process",
"meets",
"the",
"requirements",
"of",
"approximate",
"differential",
"privacy",
".",
"However",
",",
"the",
"convergence",
"of",
"the",
"EM",
"algorithm",
"to",
"a",
"global",
"maximum",
"is",
"conditioned",
"on",
"proper",
"parameter",
"initialization",
",",
"a",
"large",
"enough",
"training",
"sample",
"set",
",",
"and",
"several",
"iterations",
"over",
"this",
"training",
"set",
".",
"In",
"this",
"work",
",",
"a",
"Sample",
"Iterative",
"Likelihood",
"Maximization",
"(",
"SILM",
")",
"algorithm",
"based",
"on",
"a",
"stochastic",
"descent",
"gradient",
"method",
"is",
"proposed",
".",
"Simulation",
"results",
"showed",
"that",
"our",
"algorithm",
"can",
"attain",
"high",
"log-likelihoods",
"with",
"fewer",
"iterations",
"in",
"comparison",
"to",
"the",
"EM",
"algorithm",
".",
"One",
"remarkable",
"characteristic",
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"this",
"multimodal",
"representation",
"is",
"that",
"it",
"connects",
"textual",
"and",
"visual",
"content",
"allowing",
"to",
"solve",
"queries",
"with",
"only",
"visual",
"content",
"by",
"implicitly",
"completing",
"the",
"missing",
"textual",
"content",
".",
"Another",
"important",
"characteristic",
"of",
"the",
"method",
"is",
"that",
"the",
"multimodal",
"representation",
"is",
"learned",
"online",
"using",
"an",
"efficient",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"formulation",
".",
"Experiments",
"were",
"conducted",
"in",
"a",
"dataset",
"of",
"5,000",
"images",
"to",
"evaluate",
"the",
"convergence",
"speed",
"and",
"search",
"performance",
".",
"Backpropagation",
"involves",
"computing",
"the",
"gradient",
"of",
"a",
"loss",
"function",
",",
"with",
"respect",
"to",
"the",
"weights",
"of",
"the",
"network",
",",
"to",
"update",
"the",
"weights",
"and",
"thus",
"minimize",
"loss",
".",
"Although",
"the",
"mean",
"square",
"error",
"is",
"often",
"used",
"as",
"a",
"loss",
"function",
",",
"the",
"general",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"principle",
"does",
"not",
"immediately",
"connect",
"with",
"a",
"specific",
"loss",
"function",
".",
"Another",
"drawback",
"of",
"backpropagation",
"has",
"been",
"the",
"search",
"for",
"optimal",
"values",
"of",
"two",
"important",
"training",
"parameters",
",",
"learning",
"rate",
"and",
"momentum",
"weight",
",",
"which",
"are",
"determined",
"empirically",
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"most",
"systems",
".",
"For",
"linear",
"systems",
",",
"I",
"propose",
"modifications",
"to",
"deterministic",
"methods",
"to",
"allow",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"random",
"samples",
"and",
"maintain",
"the",
"stochastic",
"convergence",
",",
"which",
"is",
"particularly",
"challenging",
"when",
"the",
"unknown",
"system",
"is",
"singular",
"or",
"nearly",
"singular",
".",
"For",
"variational",
"inequalities",
"and",
"optimization",
"problems",
",",
"I",
"propose",
"a",
"class",
"of",
"methods",
"that",
"combine",
"elements",
"of",
"incremental",
"constraint",
"projection",
",",
"stochastic",
"gradient/subgradient",
"descent",
",",
"and",
"proximal",
"algorithm",
".",
"These",
"methods",
"can",
"be",
"applied",
"with",
"various",
"sampling",
"schemes",
"that",
"are",
"suitable",
"for",
"applications",
"involving",
"distributed",
"implementation",
",",
"large",
"data",
"set",
",",
"or",
"online",
"learning",
".",
"Initial",
"learning",
"rate",
"was",
"set",
"to",
"1",
",",
"and",
"a",
"power",
"decay",
"was",
"applied",
".",
"We",
"used",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"with",
"a",
"batch",
"size",
"of",
"50",
".",
"subsection",
":",
"Performance",
"section",
":",
"Training",
"The",
"neural",
"language",
"model",
"is",
"trained",
"to",
"minimize",
"the",
"negative",
"log",
"-",
"likelihood",
"of",
"a",
"training",
"sentence",
"s",
"with",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"(",
"SGD",
";",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
":",
"section",
":",
"Experiments",
"subsection",
":",
"Training",
"We",
"used",
"the",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"(",
"SGD",
")",
"algorithm",
".",
"Adadelta",
"was",
"used",
"to",
"automatically",
"adapt",
"the",
"learning",
"rate",
"of",
"each",
"parameter",
"(",
"and",
")",
".",
"The",
"algorithm",
"is",
"schematically",
"illustrated",
"in",
"the",
"first",
"layer",
"of",
"Figure",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
".",
"The",
"network",
"is",
"trained",
"by",
"calculating",
"the",
"gradient",
"of",
"this",
"loss",
"and",
"using",
"a",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"algorithm",
".",
"Stochastic",
"back",
"-",
"propagation",
"through",
"a",
"sampling",
"function",
"is",
"done",
"as",
"in",
"variational",
"auto",
"-",
"encoders",
".",
"But",
",",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"reduce",
"parameters",
",",
"ReLU",
"is",
"used",
"after",
"each",
"convolution",
"layer",
"in",
"our",
"very",
"deep",
"network",
"that",
"has",
"got",
"a",
"satisfactory",
"result",
"for",
"comparison",
".",
"We",
"use",
"the",
"adaptive",
"moment",
"estimation",
"(",
"Adam",
")",
"to",
"optimize",
"all",
"network",
"parameters",
"instead",
"of",
"the",
"commonly",
"used",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"one",
".",
"section",
":",
"EXPERIMENTAL",
"RESULTS",
"There",
"is",
"almost",
"certainly",
"a",
"different",
"network",
"for",
"each",
"presentation",
"of",
"each",
"training",
"case",
"but",
"all",
"of",
"these",
"networks",
"share",
"the",
"same",
"weights",
"for",
"the",
"hidden",
"units",
"that",
"are",
"present",
".",
"We",
"use",
"the",
"standard",
",",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"descent",
"procedure",
"for",
"training",
"the",
"dropout",
"neural",
"networks",
"on",
"mini",
"-",
"batches",
"of",
"training",
"cases",
",",
"but",
"we",
"modify",
"the",
"penalty",
"term",
"that",
"is",
"normally",
"used",
"to",
"prevent",
"the",
"weights",
"from",
"growing",
"too",
"large",
".",
"Instead",
"of",
"penalizing",
"the",
"squared",
"length",
"(",
"L2",
"norm",
")",
"of",
"the",
"whole",
"weight",
"vector",
",",
"we",
"set",
"an",
"upper",
"bound",
"on",
"the",
"L2",
"norm",
"of",
"the",
"incoming",
"weight",
"vector",
"for",
"each",
"individual",
"hidden",
"unit",
".",
"while",
"Note",
":",
"In",
"this",
"pseudo",
"-",
"code",
",",
"e",
"(",
"y",
")",
"refers",
"to",
"a",
"\"",
"one",
"-",
"hot",
"\"",
"vector",
",",
"consisting",
"of",
"all",
"0s",
"except",
"for",
"a",
"1",
"at",
"position",
"y",
",",
"and",
"is",
"the",
"element",
"-",
"wise",
"product",
".",
"We",
"propose",
"to",
"tackle",
"this",
"problem",
"with",
"a",
"simple",
"stochastic",
"gradient",
"procedure",
",",
"in",
"which",
"updates",
"are",
"made",
"in",
"the",
"opposite",
"direction",
"of",
"the",
"gradient",
"of",
"Equation",
"(",
"9",
")",
"for",
"the",
"minimizing",
"parameters",
",",
"and",
"in",
"the",
"direction",
"of",
"the",
"gradient",
"for",
"the",
"maximizing",
"parameters",
".",
"Stochastic",
"estimates",
"of",
"the",
"gradient",
"are",
"made",
",",
"using",
"a",
"subset",
"of",
"the",
"training",
"samples",
"to",
"compute",
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"Waveform-based",
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"In",
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"linguists",
"are",
"aware",
"of",
"this",
",",
"because",
"Post",
"’s",
"papers",
"are",
"not",
"cited",
".",
"Chomsky",
"’s",
"extensions",
"to",
"Post",
"’s",
"systems",
"are",
"not",
"clearly",
"defined",
",",
"and",
"the",
"arguments",
"for",
"their",
"necessity",
"are",
"weak",
".",
"Predicting",
"parts",
"of",
"the",
"programs",
"that",
"are",
"more",
"defects",
"prone",
"could",
"ease",
"up",
"the",
"software",
"testing",
"process",
",",
"which",
"leads",
"to",
"testing",
"cost",
"and",
"testing",
"time",
"reduction",
".",
"Fault",
"prediction",
"models",
"use",
"software",
"metrics",
"and",
"defect",
"data",
"of",
"earlier",
"or",
"similar",
"versions",
"of",
"the",
"project",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"improve",
"software",
"quality",
"and",
"exploit",
"available",
"resources",
".",
"In",
"the",
"Collaborative",
"Requirements",
"Capture",
"Tool",
"(",
"CORECT",
")",
"project",
",",
"we",
"are",
"building",
"a",
"computer",
"based",
"requirements",
"capture",
"tool",
"for",
"custom",
"built",
"electronic",
"testing",
"systems",
".",
"The",
"requirements",
"capture",
"process",
"involves",
"the",
"participation",
"of",
"a",
"wide",
"range",
"of",
"different",
"types",
"of",
"people",
"—",
"the",
"customer",
",",
"the",
"salesperson",
",",
"systems",
"engineers",
",",
"quality",
"assurance",
",",
"marketing",
"and",
"so",
"on",
".",
"The",
"goal",
"of",
"software",
"testing",
"analysis",
"is",
"to",
"validate",
"that",
"an",
"implementation",
"satisfies",
"its",
"specifications",
".",
"Many",
"errors",
"in",
"software",
"are",
"caused",
"by",
"generalizable",
"flaws",
"in",
"the",
"source",
"code",
".",
"It",
"is",
"important",
"to",
"find",
"out",
"if",
"a",
"mutant",
"is",
"equivalent",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"have",
"proposed",
"a",
"Fuzzy",
"model",
"for",
"weak",
"and",
"strong",
"mutation",
"testing",
"to",
"find",
"out",
"whether",
"a",
"mutant",
"is",
"equivalent",
"or",
"not",
".",
"Testing",
"is",
"the",
"process",
"of",
"stimulating",
"a",
"system",
"with",
"inputs",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"reveal",
"hidden",
"parts",
"of",
"the",
"system",
"state",
".",
"We",
"consider",
"a",
"variant",
"of",
"the",
"constraint-based",
"testing",
"problem",
"that",
"was",
"put",
"forward",
"in",
"the",
"model-based",
"diagnosis",
"literature",
",",
"and",
"consists",
"of",
"finding",
"input",
"patterns",
"that",
"can",
"discriminate",
"between",
"different",
",",
"possibly",
"non-deterministic",
"models",
".",
"We",
"show",
"that",
"this",
"problem",
"can",
"be",
"framed",
"as",
"a",
"game",
"played",
"between",
"two",
"opponents",
",",
"and",
"naturally",
"lends",
"itself",
"towards",
"a",
"formulation",
"in",
"terms",
"of",
"quantified",
"CSPs",
".",
"Running",
"Linux",
"with",
"Broken",
"Memory",
".",
"Nondestructive",
"object",
"testing",
"is",
"carried",
"out",
"in",
"a",
"magnetic",
"aspect",
"as",
"by",
"leakage-flux",
"detection",
"and",
"in",
"an",
"ultrasonic",
"aspect",
"by",
"electromagnetic",
"acoustic",
"wave",
"generation",
"and",
"detection",
",",
"portions",
"of",
"magnetic",
"flux",
"being",
"derived",
"from",
"a",
"common",
"source",
"for",
"the",
"respective",
"magnetic",
"and",
"ultrasonic",
"testing",
".",
"An",
"automotive",
"company",
"'s",
"goal",
"is",
"to",
"design",
"and",
"manufacture",
"vehicles",
"that",
"meet",
"the",
"needs",
"and",
"expectations",
"of",
"its",
"customers",
".",
"Laboratory",
"(",
"lab",
")",
"testing",
"is",
"a",
"critical",
"step",
"in",
"developing",
"vehicle",
"components",
"or",
"systems",
".",
"It",
"allows",
"the",
"design",
"engineer",
"to",
"evaluate",
"the",
"design",
"early",
"in",
"the",
"product",
"development",
"process",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"basic",
"system",
"action",
"testing",
"of",
"a",
"system",
"was",
"put",
"into",
"effect",
".",
"An",
"air-conditioning",
"equipment",
"was",
"used",
"for",
"system",
"action",
"testing",
".",
"As",
"a",
"result",
",",
"the",
"cooperativeness",
"of",
"DC",
"power",
"supply",
"system",
"and",
"AC",
"power",
"supply",
"system",
"were",
"confirmed",
".",
"Findings",
"–",
"The",
"major",
"finding",
"is",
"that",
"robust",
"Bayesian",
"audit",
"strategies",
"that",
"have",
"recently",
"been",
"developed",
"in",
"auditing",
"research",
"are",
"more",
"sensitive",
"to",
"non‐sampling",
"errors",
"than",
"existing",
"strategies",
"of",
"audit",
"practice",
".",
"Practical",
"implications",
"–",
"The",
"authors",
"find",
"that",
"there",
"are",
"differential",
"effects",
"of",
"sampling",
"error",
"vs",
"non‐sampling",
"error",
"on",
"the",
"Bayesian",
"strategies",
"and",
"that",
"controls",
"testing",
"does",
"not",
"need",
"to",
"be",
"extensive",
"to",
"get",
"full",
"internal",
"contro",
"...",
"The",
"utility",
"model",
"is",
"characterized",
"in",
"that",
"the",
"testing",
"device",
"also",
"comprises",
"a",
"magnetic",
"powder",
"brake",
";",
"a",
"torque",
"and",
"rotating",
"speed",
"sensor",
",",
"a",
"flywheel",
"and",
"a",
"DC",
"generator",
"are",
"positioned",
"on",
"a",
"mounting",
"flat",
"plate",
"and",
"are",
"connected",
"with",
"the",
"magnetic",
"powder",
"brake",
"in",
"sequence",
"through",
"a",
"coupling",
";",
"the",
"other",
"end",
"of",
"the",
"torque",
"and",
"rotating",
"speed",
"sensor",
"serves",
"as",
"the",
"connecting",
"end",
"of",
"the",
"axle-stretch",
"end",
"of",
"a",
"motor",
"upon",
"testing",
";",
"the",
"DC",
"excitation",
"port",
"of",
"the",
"magnetic",
"powder",
"brake",
"is",
"connected",
"with",
"a",
"controllable",
"DC",
"power",
"supply",
"in",
"a",
"permanent",
"magnet",
"motor",
"comprehensive",
"testing",
"control",
"cabinet",
";",
"a",
"photoelectric",
"encoder",
"is",
"arranged",
"on",
"a",
"fan",
"end",
"of",
"the",
"motor",
"upon",
"testing",
".",
"The",
"microcomputer",
"comprehensive",
"testing",
"device",
"for",
"an",
"automatic-start",
"rare",
"earth",
"permanent",
"magnet",
"motor",
"can",
"achieve",
"the",
"function",
"of",
"completing",
"the",
"static",
"and",
"dynamic",
"torque",
"testing",
"on",
"the",
"same",
"testing",
"device",
",",
"so",
"as",
"to",
"save",
"the",
"ex-factory",
"testing",
"time",
"of",
"each",
"motor",
".",
"Our",
"solution",
"to",
"the",
"feature",
"pyramid",
"in",
"CNN",
"descends",
"from",
"the",
"observations",
"of",
"modern",
"CNN",
"-",
"based",
"detectors",
",",
"including",
"Faster",
"-",
"RCNN",
",",
"R",
"-",
"FCN",
",",
"SSD",
",",
"YOLO",
"and",
"STN",
",",
"where",
"feature",
"maps",
"are",
"first",
"computed",
"and",
"the",
"detection",
"results",
"are",
"decoded",
"from",
"the",
"maps",
"afterwards",
".",
"However",
",",
"the",
"computation",
"cost",
"of",
"generating",
"feature",
"maps",
"becomes",
"a",
"bottleneck",
"for",
"methods",
"using",
"multi",
"-",
"scale",
"testing",
"and",
"it",
"seems",
"not",
"to",
"be",
"a",
"neat",
"solution",
"to",
"the",
"scale",
"variation",
"problem",
".",
"To",
"this",
"end",
",",
"our",
"philosophy",
"of",
"designing",
"an",
"elegant",
"detection",
"system",
"is",
"that",
"we",
"calculate",
"the",
"feature",
"pyramid",
"once",
"only",
",",
"and",
"only",
"through",
"that",
"pyramid",
"can",
"we",
"approximate",
"the",
"rest",
"feature",
"pyramids",
"at",
"other",
"scales",
".",
"We",
"utilize",
"multi",
"-",
"scale",
"training",
"where",
"the",
"input",
"image",
"is",
"resized",
"with",
"bilinear",
"interpolation",
"to",
"various",
"scales",
"(",
"say",
",",
"1024",
"or",
"1200",
")",
".",
"In",
"the",
"testing",
"stage",
",",
"multi",
"-",
"scale",
"testing",
"is",
"performed",
"by",
"scale",
"image",
"into",
"an",
"image",
"pyramid",
"for",
"better",
"detecting",
"on",
"both",
"tiny",
"and",
"general",
"faces",
".",
"subsection",
":",
"Comparison",
"on",
"Benchmarks",
"It",
"is",
"anticipated",
"that",
"use",
"of",
"this",
"type",
"of",
"speech",
"prosthesis",
"will",
"be",
"more",
"difficult",
"to",
"learn",
"than",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"conventional",
"communication",
"aids",
",",
"but",
"the",
"flexibility",
"of",
"this",
"approach",
"will",
"be",
"much",
"greater",
".",
"The",
"difficulty",
"in",
"this",
"approach",
"arises",
"because",
"the",
"complexity",
"of",
"the",
"human",
"interface",
"must",
"be",
"limited",
"while",
"sufficient",
"information",
"must",
"be",
"obtained",
"to",
"permit",
"synthesis",
"of",
"speech",
"sounds",
"at",
"conversational",
"rates",
".",
"A",
"prototype",
"has",
"been",
"constructed",
",",
"and",
"experimentation",
"and",
"further",
"development",
"are",
"discussed.<<ETX",
">",
">",
"The",
"processing",
"of",
"speech",
"involves",
"the",
"analysis",
",",
"coding",
",",
"decoding",
",",
"and",
"synthesis",
"of",
"speech",
"sounds",
".",
"The",
"speech",
"analyzer",
"consists",
"of",
"normalizers",
",",
"syllable",
"and",
"syblet",
"segmenters",
",",
"sound",
"recognizers",
",",
"sequencers",
",",
"adapters",
",",
"and",
"memories",
"which",
"convert",
"the",
"speech",
"elements",
"into",
"a",
"code",
".",
"The",
"design",
"procedure",
"for",
"higher",
"order",
"group",
"delay",
"filters",
"as",
"a",
"cascade",
"of",
"second",
"order",
"filters",
"is",
"first",
"described",
".",
"These",
"higher",
"order",
"filters",
"enable",
"the",
"synthesis",
"of",
"speech",
"sounds",
"by",
"simultaneously",
"varying",
"the",
"height",
"and",
"bandwidth",
"of",
"the",
"group",
"delay",
"spectrum",
".",
"The",
"group",
"delay",
"filter",
"response",
"is",
"corrected",
"by",
"removing",
"zeros",
"in",
"close",
"proximity",
"to",
"the",
"unit",
"circle",
"which",
"give",
"rise",
"to",
"abrupt",
"phase",
"transitions",
"at",
"points",
"of",
"significant",
"excitation",
".",
"Nonlinear",
"interactions",
"may",
"impose",
"several",
"restrictions",
"to",
"numerical",
"simulation",
"attempts",
",",
"in",
"particular",
"concerning",
"the",
"design",
"of",
"unconditionally",
"stable",
"algorithms",
".",
"Such",
"algorithms",
"are",
"required",
"for",
"real-time",
"synthesis",
"applications",
"where",
"virtual",
"instruments",
"may",
"be",
"modified",
"on-line",
".",
"One",
"characteristic",
"case",
"of",
"nonlinear",
"interactions",
"is",
"that",
"of",
"impact",
"sounds",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"gives",
"a",
"brief",
"summary",
"of",
"recently",
"developed",
"numerical",
"techniques",
"that",
"are",
"suitable",
"for",
"the",
"simulation",
"of",
"systems",
"involving",
"collisions",
".",
"A",
"simple",
"numerical",
"example",
",",
"involving",
"a",
"lumped",
"collision",
"model",
",",
"is",
"used",
"to",
"demonstrate",
"the",
"methodology",
",",
"and",
"further",
"perspectives",
"concerning",
"the",
"applicability",
"of",
"the",
"presented",
"family",
"of",
"schemes",
"to",
"real-time",
"synthesis",
"applications",
"are",
"discussed",
".",
"Analysis",
"on",
"numerical",
"simulations",
"shows",
"that",
"the",
"system",
"behaves",
"qualitatively",
"as",
"higher-dimensional",
"models",
"(",
"such",
"as",
"the",
"two-mass",
"model",
"by",
"Ishizaka",
"and",
"Flanagan",
")",
";",
"in",
"particular",
",",
"control",
"over",
"flow",
"skewness",
"is",
"guaranteed",
",",
"allowing",
"for",
"synthesis",
"of",
"realistic",
"glottal",
"flow",
"waveforms",
".",
"As",
"only",
"one",
"degree",
"of",
"freedom",
"(",
"one",
"mass",
")",
"is",
"needed",
"in",
"the",
"model",
",",
"structure",
"and",
"number",
"of",
"parameters",
"are",
"drastically",
"reduced",
",",
"thus",
"making",
"it",
"suitable",
"for",
"real-time",
"synthesis",
"applications",
".",
"In",
"this",
"work",
"we",
"address",
"the",
"problem",
"of",
"multiple-level",
"Boolean",
"logic",
"networks",
"synthesis",
"using",
"genetics",
"algorithms",
",",
"aimed",
"at",
"achieving",
"area-efficient",
"implementation",
".",
"The",
"initial",
"population",
"is",
"based",
"on",
"all",
"kernels",
"of",
"the",
"network",
".",
"NFG",
"Optimum",
"Control",
"Synthesis",
"via",
"Switched",
"Fuzzy",
"Time-Delay",
"Systems",
".",
"A",
"solution",
"to",
"the",
"design",
"of",
"intelligent",
",",
"optimum",
"guaranteed-cost",
"and",
"robust",
",",
"control",
"for",
"a",
"class",
"of",
"uncertain",
"switched",
"nonlinear",
"systems",
"via",
"switched",
"fuzzy",
"models",
"possessing",
"time",
"delays",
"and",
"uncertainties",
"has",
"been",
"developed",
".",
"The",
"esters",
"synthesis",
"dynamics",
"was",
"similar",
"for",
"the",
"free",
"and",
"the",
"immobilized",
"cell",
"which",
"was",
"confirmed",
"by",
"the",
"kinetic",
"model",
".",
"The",
"dynamics",
"of",
"the",
"higher",
"alcohol",
"synthesis",
"was",
"comparable",
"for",
"the",
"free",
"and",
"immobilized",
"cell",
",",
"but",
"there",
"were",
"some",
"differences",
".",
"The",
"dynamics",
"of",
"the",
"higher",
"alcohols",
"accumulation",
"for",
"the",
"free",
"and",
"immobilized",
"cells",
"was",
"similar",
",",
"but",
"there",
"were",
"some",
"differences",
"between",
"the",
"two",
"used",
"strains",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"method",
"of",
"synthesizing",
"statecharts",
"from",
"multiple",
"scenarios",
",",
"with",
"respect",
"to",
"the",
"relationships",
"among",
"them",
".",
"We",
"describe",
"a",
"set",
"of",
"rules",
"for",
"the",
"synthesis",
"of",
"statecharts",
"from",
"multiple",
"scenarios",
",",
"as",
"a",
"means",
"to",
"properly",
"describe",
"the",
"requirements",
"speci£cations",
"of",
"a",
"system",
".",
"By",
"comparison",
",",
"computationally",
"driven",
"materials",
"synthesis",
"screening",
"is",
"still",
"in",
"its",
"infancy",
",",
"and",
"is",
"mired",
"by",
"the",
"challenges",
"of",
"data",
"sparsity",
"and",
"data",
"scarcity",
":",
"Synthesis",
"routes",
"exist",
"in",
"a",
"sparse",
",",
"high-dimensional",
"parameter",
"space",
"that",
"is",
"difficult",
"to",
"optimize",
"over",
"directly",
",",
"and",
",",
"for",
"some",
"materials",
"of",
"interest",
",",
"only",
"scarce",
"volumes",
"of",
"literature-reported",
"syntheses",
"are",
"available",
".",
"In",
"this",
"article",
",",
"we",
"present",
"a",
"framework",
"for",
"suggesting",
"quantitative",
"synthesis",
"parameters",
"and",
"potential",
"driving",
"factors",
"for",
"synthesis",
"outcomes",
".",
"We",
"use",
"a",
"variational",
"autoencoder",
"to",
"compress",
"sparse",
"synthesis",
"representations",
"into",
"a",
"lower",
"dimensional",
"space",
",",
"which",
"is",
"found",
"to",
"improve",
"the",
"performance",
"of",
"machine-learning",
"tasks",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"a",
"technique",
"to",
"synthesize",
"a",
"cost-efficient",
"distributed",
"platform",
"consisting",
"of",
"multiple",
"Application",
"Specific",
"Instruction",
"Set",
"Processors",
"(",
"multi-ASIPs",
")",
"running",
"applications",
"with",
"strict",
"timing",
"constraints",
".",
"Multi-ASIP",
"platform",
"synthesis",
"is",
"a",
"non-trivial",
"task",
"for",
"two",
"reasons",
".",
"Firstly",
",",
"we",
"need",
"to",
"know",
"the",
"WCET",
"of",
"tasks",
"in",
"target",
"applications",
"to",
"derive",
"platforms",
"(",
"including",
"synthesized",
"ASIPs",
")",
"in",
"which",
"the",
"tasks",
"are",
"schedulable",
".",
"The",
"report",
"substantiates",
"the",
"concept",
"of",
"the",
"analytic",
"spectrum",
"and",
"the",
"synthesis",
"of",
"time-frequency",
"representations",
"of",
"signals",
"based",
"on",
"it",
".",
"A",
"number",
"of",
"properties",
"of",
"the",
"analytic",
"spectrum",
"are",
"considered",
"and",
"their",
"comparison",
"with",
"the",
"corresponding",
"properties",
"of",
"the",
"analytic",
"signal",
"is",
"carried",
"out",
".",
"A",
"particularly",
"important",
"aspect",
"for",
"extending",
"existing",
"methods",
"to",
"address",
"composite",
"systems",
"is",
"the",
"ability",
",",
"given",
"programs",
"that",
"realise",
"component",
"specifications",
",",
"to",
"synthesise",
"the",
"interconnections",
"between",
"them",
"in",
"such",
"a",
"way",
"that",
"the",
"system",
"specification",
"is",
"realised",
".",
"Taking",
"our",
"cue",
"from",
"earlier",
"work",
"on",
"General",
"Systems",
"Theory",
"(",
"Goguen",
",",
"1973",
")",
"and",
"more",
"recent",
"work",
"on",
"parallel",
"program",
"design",
"(",
"Fiadeiro",
"and",
"Maibaum",
",",
"1996",
")",
",",
"we",
"discuss",
",",
"characterise",
"and",
"provide",
"solutions",
"for",
"the",
"synthesis",
"of",
"interconnections",
"using",
"a",
"categorical",
"framework",
"in",
"which",
"components",
"are",
"modelled",
"as",
"objects",
"(",
"either",
"specifications",
"or",
"programs",
")",
"and",
"morphisms",
"are",
"used",
"to",
"express",
"interconnections",
"between",
"components",
".",
"We",
"then",
"jointly",
"fine",
"-",
"tune",
"all",
"the",
"networks",
"together",
".",
"We",
"use",
"this",
"generator",
"design",
"to",
"effectively",
"aggregate",
"global",
"and",
"local",
"information",
"for",
"the",
"image",
"synthesis",
"task",
".",
"We",
"note",
"that",
"such",
"a",
"multi",
"-",
"resolution",
"pipeline",
"is",
"a",
"well",
"-",
"established",
"practice",
"in",
"computer",
"vision",
"and",
"two",
"-",
"scale",
"is",
"often",
"enough",
".",
"Recently",
",",
"several",
"works",
"learn",
"to",
"produce",
"a",
"fixed",
"number",
"of",
"discrete",
"outputs",
"given",
"the",
"same",
"input",
"or",
"synthesize",
"diverse",
"modes",
"controlled",
"by",
"a",
"latent",
"code",
"that",
"encodes",
"the",
"entire",
"image",
".",
"Although",
"these",
"approaches",
"tackle",
"the",
"multi",
"-",
"modal",
"image",
"synthesis",
"problem",
",",
"they",
"are",
"unsuitable",
"for",
"our",
"image",
"manipulation",
"task",
"mainly",
"for",
"two",
"reasons",
".",
"First",
",",
"the",
"user",
"has",
"no",
"intuitive",
"control",
"over",
"which",
"kinds",
"of",
"images",
"the",
"model",
"would",
"produce",
".",
"To",
"generate",
"diverse",
"images",
"and",
"allow",
"instance",
"-",
"level",
"control",
",",
"we",
"propose",
"adding",
"additional",
"low",
"-",
"dimensional",
"feature",
"channels",
"as",
"the",
"input",
"to",
"the",
"generator",
"network",
".",
"We",
"show",
"that",
",",
"by",
"manipulating",
"these",
"features",
",",
"we",
"can",
"have",
"flexible",
"control",
"over",
"the",
"image",
"synthesis",
"process",
".",
"Furthermore",
",",
"note",
"that",
"since",
"the",
"feature",
"channels",
"are",
"continuous",
"quantities",
",",
"our",
"model",
"is",
",",
"in",
"principle",
",",
"capable",
"of",
"generating",
"infinitely",
"many",
"images",
".",
"This",
"mode",
"seeking",
"regularization",
"term",
"is",
"readily",
"applicable",
"to",
"various",
"conditional",
"generation",
"tasks",
"without",
"imposing",
"training",
"overhead",
"or",
"modifying",
"the",
"original",
"network",
"structures",
".",
"We",
"validate",
"the",
"proposed",
"algorithm",
"on",
"three",
"conditional",
"image",
"synthesis",
"tasks",
"including",
"categorical",
"generation",
",",
"image",
"-",
"to",
"-",
"image",
"translation",
",",
"and",
"text",
"-",
"to",
"-",
"image",
"synthesis",
"with",
"different",
"baseline",
"models",
".",
"Both",
"qualitative",
"and",
"quantitative",
"results",
"demonstrate",
"the",
"effectiveness",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"regularization",
"method",
"for",
"improving",
"diversity",
"without",
"loss",
"of",
"quality",
".",
"subsection",
":",
"Conditioned",
"on",
"Text",
"Text",
"-",
"to",
"-",
"image",
"synthesis",
"targets",
"at",
"generating",
"images",
"conditioned",
"on",
"text",
"descriptions",
".",
"We",
"integrate",
"the",
"proposed",
"regularization",
"term",
"on",
"StackGAN",
"++",
"using",
"the",
"CUB",
"-",
"200",
"-",
"2011",
"dataset",
".",
"Figure",
".",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
"shows",
"the",
"interpolation",
"results",
"on",
"the",
"dog",
"-",
"to",
"-",
"cat",
"translation",
"and",
"the",
"text",
"-",
"to",
"-",
"image",
"synthesis",
"task",
".",
"In",
"the",
"dog",
"-",
"to",
"-",
"cat",
"translation",
",",
"we",
"can",
"see",
"the",
"coat",
"colors",
"and",
"patterns",
"varies",
"smoothly",
"along",
"with",
"the",
"latent",
"vectors",
".",
"This",
"inability",
"to",
"easily",
"search",
"and",
"organize",
"the",
"published",
"literature",
"impedes",
"the",
"aims",
"of",
"evidence",
"based",
"medicine",
"(",
"EBM",
")",
",",
"which",
"aspires",
"to",
"inform",
"patient",
"care",
"using",
"the",
"totality",
"of",
"relevant",
"evidence",
".",
"Computational",
"methods",
"could",
"expedite",
"biomedical",
"evidence",
"synthesis",
"and",
"natural",
"language",
"processing",
"(",
"NLP",
")",
"in",
"particular",
"can",
"play",
"a",
"key",
"role",
"in",
"the",
"task",
".",
"Prior",
"work",
"has",
"explored",
"the",
"use",
"of",
"NLP",
"methods",
"to",
"automate",
"biomedical",
"evidence",
"extraction",
"and",
"synthesis",
".",
"Concatenative",
"synthesis",
"with",
"unit",
"selection",
",",
"the",
"process",
"of",
"stitching",
"small",
"units",
"of",
"pre",
"-",
"recorded",
"waveforms",
"together",
"was",
"the",
"state",
"-",
"of",
"-",
"the",
"-",
"art",
"for",
"many",
"years",
".",
"Statistical",
"parametric",
"speech",
"synthesis",
",",
"which",
"directly",
"generates",
"smooth",
"trajectories",
"of",
"speech",
"features",
"to",
"be",
"synthesized",
"by",
"a",
"vocoder",
",",
"followed",
",",
"solving",
"many",
"of",
"the",
"issues",
"that",
"concatenative",
"synthesis",
"had",
"with",
"boundary",
"artifacts",
".",
"However",
",",
"the",
"audio",
"produced",
"by",
"these",
"systems",
"often",
"sounds",
"muffled",
"and",
"unnatural",
"compared",
"to",
"human",
"speech",
".",
"A",
"comprehensive",
"approach",
"to",
"the",
"real-time",
"simulation",
"of",
"power",
"converters",
"using",
"a",
"state-space",
"representation",
"is",
"covered",
"in",
"this",
"paper",
".",
"Systematic",
"formulations",
"of",
"state-space",
"equations",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"a",
"new",
"switch",
"model",
"are",
"presented",
".",
"The",
"proposed",
"switch",
"model",
"exhibits",
"a",
"natural",
"switching",
"behavior",
",",
"which",
"is",
"a",
"valuable",
"characteristic",
"for",
"the",
"real-time",
"simulation",
"of",
"power",
"converters",
",",
"thereby",
"allowing",
"individual",
"treatment",
"of",
"switching",
"devices",
"irrespective",
"of",
"the",
"converter",
"topology",
".",
"Successful",
"implementations",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"switch",
"model",
"on",
"a",
"field",
"programmable",
"gate",
"array",
"(",
"FPGA",
")",
"device",
"are",
"reported",
",",
"with",
"two",
"alternative",
"approaches",
":",
"1",
")",
"precomputing",
"network",
"equations",
"for",
"all",
"switch",
"state",
"combinations",
"and",
"2",
")",
"solving",
"network",
"equations",
"on-chip",
"using",
"the",
"Gauss-Seidel",
"iterative",
"method",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"an",
"indirect",
"matrix",
"converter",
"(",
"IMC",
")",
"which",
"makes",
"directly",
"ac-ac",
"power",
"conversion",
",",
"is",
"modeled",
"and",
"simulated",
"in",
"real-time",
"to",
"demonstrate",
"the",
"capability",
"of",
"the",
"new",
"link",
"between",
"Opal-RT",
"'s",
"eHS",
"(",
"electric",
"Hardware",
"Solver",
")",
"and",
"the",
"CAD",
"tool",
"PSIM",
".",
"An",
"automatic",
"methodology",
"for",
"the",
"real-time",
"simulation",
"of",
"power",
"converters",
"from",
"PSIM",
"circuit",
"designs",
"to",
"FPGA",
"is",
"presented",
"and",
"discussed",
".",
"A",
"time-step",
"of",
"250",
"ns",
"is",
"achieved",
"on",
"an",
"FPGA",
"computing",
"engine",
"developing",
"up",
"to",
"25.6",
"GFLOPS",
"of",
"processing",
"power",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"deals",
"with",
"simulation",
"of",
"plant",
"development",
"and",
"focuses",
"on",
"influence",
"of",
"light",
".",
"Most",
"of",
"the",
"previously",
"published",
"methods",
"dealing",
"with",
"light",
"in",
"these",
"simulations",
"use",
"sky",
"discretization",
",",
"source",
"of",
"aliasing",
"error",
"which",
"was",
"never",
"mentioned",
"in",
"literature",
".",
"L-systems",
"are",
"parallel",
"grammars",
"that",
"provide",
"a",
"theoretical",
"foundation",
"for",
"a",
"class",
"of",
"programs",
"used",
"in",
"the",
"simulation",
"of",
"plant",
"development",
"and",
"procedural",
"image",
"synthesis",
".",
"In",
"particular",
",",
"the",
"formalism",
"of",
"L-systems",
"guides",
"the",
"construction",
"of",
"declarative",
"languages",
"for",
"specifying",
"input",
"to",
"these",
"programs",
".",
"Data",
"acquisition",
"interface",
"is",
"a",
"necessary",
"system",
"in",
"a",
"Flight",
"Simulation",
"Device",
".",
"Its",
"action",
"is",
"to",
"complete",
"the",
"series",
"or",
"parallel",
"commucation",
"between",
"the",
"master",
"computer",
"and",
"other",
"systems",
",",
"send",
"some",
"of",
"important",
"information",
"in",
"data",
"form",
"to",
"display",
"devices",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
"the",
"design",
"of",
"a",
"bimanual",
"haptic",
"interface",
"device",
"for",
"simulation",
"of",
"minimally",
"invasive",
"surgical",
"procedures",
"is",
"described",
".",
"Each",
"of",
"the",
"two",
"handles",
"has",
"five",
"haptic",
"degrees",
"of",
"freedom",
".",
"The",
"paper",
"advanced",
"a",
"novel",
"modified",
"discrete",
"chirp-Fourier",
"transform",
"(",
"MDCFT",
")",
"to",
"overcome",
"the",
"restriction",
",",
"this",
"new",
"transform",
"can",
"make",
"the",
"signal",
"energy",
"concentrate",
"in",
"the",
"transform",
"domain",
"to",
"precisely",
"estimate",
"the",
"parameters",
".",
"The",
"simulation",
"SAR",
"imaging",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"MDCFT",
"proves",
"that",
"the",
"new",
"algorithm",
"is",
"more",
"practical",
"and",
"effective",
".",
"A",
"Grand",
"Challenge",
".",
"The",
"future",
"of",
"air",
"transportation",
"modeling",
"and",
"simulation",
"represents",
"a",
"grand",
"challenge",
"for",
"both",
"the",
"air",
"transportation",
"and",
"the",
"modeling",
"and",
"simulation",
"communities",
".",
"In",
"addition",
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"its",
"size",
"and",
"scope",
",",
"air",
"transportation",
"has",
"many",
"technical",
",",
"operational",
",",
"organizational",
",",
"policy",
",",
"security",
"and",
"legal",
"aspects",
"contributing",
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"its",
"complexity",
",",
"yet",
"must",
"ensure",
"an",
"un-rivaled",
"level",
"of",
"safety",
"throughout",
"any",
"transition",
"to",
"next",
"generation",
"systems",
".",
"Currently",
",",
"in",
"many",
"engineering",
"areas",
",",
"including",
"civil",
"engineering",
",",
"there",
"are",
"increasing",
"demands",
"for",
"various",
"modelling",
"and",
"simulation",
"services",
"that",
"would",
"be",
"accessible",
"over",
"the",
"Web",
".",
"The",
"basis",
"for",
"such",
"solutions",
"could",
"be",
"existing",
"legacy",
"applications",
"with",
"proven",
"properties",
",",
"such",
"as",
"numerical",
"stability",
"of",
"the",
"used",
"algorithms",
".",
"parallel",
"and",
"distributed",
"discrete",
"event",
"simulation",
"distributed",
"discrete-event",
"simulation",
"ece/cis",
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"parallel",
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"distributed",
"vhdl",
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"parallel/distributed",
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"a",
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"distributed",
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"discrete",
"event",
"simulation",
"on",
"parallel",
"simulation",
"made",
"easy",
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"omnet++",
"composite",
"synchronization",
"in",
"parallel",
"discrete-event",
"master/worker",
"parallel",
"discrete",
"event",
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"μsik",
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"spatial",
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"Recurrent Attentional Model for No-Reference Image Quality Assessment",
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"Conservative Policy Gradient in Multi-critic Setting",
"Twin-Delayed DDPG: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Technique to Model a Continuous Movement of an Intelligent Robot Agent",
"Modeling a Continuous Locomotion Behavior of an Intelligent Agent Using Deep Reinforcement Technique.",
"Real-Time Visual Object Tracking Based on Reinforcement Learning with Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic Algorithm",
"Mean-Variance Policy Iteration for Risk-Averse Reinforcement Learning",
"Forensics Image Acquisition Process of Digital Evidence",
"MPPT for PV systems using deep reinforcement learning algorithms",
"Mixing Update Q-value for Deep Reinforcement Learning",
"A Hitchhiker's Guide to Statistical Comparisons of Reinforcement Learning Algorithms",
"Real-Time Visual Object Tracking Based on Reinforcement Learning with Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic Algorithm"
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",",
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".",
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",",
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"a",
"variant",
"of",
"a",
"generative",
"adversarial",
"network",
"(",
"GAN",
")",
"called",
"StarGAN",
".",
"Our",
"method",
",",
"which",
"we",
"call",
"StarGAN-VC",
",",
"is",
"noteworthy",
"in",
"that",
"it",
"(",
"1",
")",
"requires",
"no",
"parallel",
"utterances",
",",
"transcriptions",
",",
"or",
"time",
"alignment",
"procedures",
"for",
"speech",
"generator",
"training",
",",
"(",
"2",
")",
"simultaneously",
"learns",
"many-to-many",
"mappings",
"across",
"different",
"attribute",
"domains",
"using",
"a",
"single",
"generator",
"network",
",",
"(",
"3",
")",
"is",
"able",
"to",
"generate",
"converted",
"speech",
"signals",
"quickly",
"enough",
"to",
"allow",
"real-time",
"implementations",
"and",
"(",
"4",
")",
"requires",
"only",
"several",
"minutes",
"of",
"training",
"examples",
"to",
"generate",
"reasonably",
"realistic",
"sounding",
"speech",
".",
"In",
"this",
"demonstration",
"we",
"present",
"the",
"actual",
"state",
"of",
"our",
"work",
"on",
"developing",
"an",
"MPEG-4",
"based",
"talking",
"head",
"for",
"different",
"platforms",
".",
"Our",
"latest",
"result",
"is",
"an",
"Android",
"application",
"for",
"real",
"time",
"voice",
"chatting",
"with",
"customizable",
"voices",
"and",
"head",
"models",
".",
"These",
"mentioned",
"features",
"will",
"be",
"shown",
"in",
"this",
"demo",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"discusses",
"issues",
"regarding",
"the",
"operation",
"of",
"algorithms",
"for",
"VoIP",
"(",
"voice",
"over",
"internet",
"protocol",
")",
"signaling",
".",
"The",
"resulting",
"data",
"include",
"jitter",
",",
"packet",
"delays",
",",
"delays",
"related",
"to",
"signalization",
",",
"distribution",
"of",
"packets",
"in",
"protocols",
"and",
"relative",
"assessments",
"of",
"QoS",
"(",
"quality",
"of",
"service",
")",
"and",
"MOS",
"(",
"mean",
"opinion",
"score",
")",
".",
"Speech",
"Recognition",
"is",
"the",
"methodology",
"of",
"consequently",
"perceiving",
"a",
"certain",
"word",
"talked",
"by",
"a",
"specific",
"speaker",
"taking",
"into",
"account",
"singular",
"data",
"included",
"in",
"speech",
"waves",
".",
"This",
"system",
"makes",
"it",
"conceivable",
"to",
"utilize",
"the",
"speaker",
"'s",
"voice",
"to",
"confirm",
"his/her",
"personality",
"and",
"give",
"controlled",
"access",
"to",
"administrations",
"like",
"voice",
"based",
"biometrics",
",",
"database",
"access",
"administrations",
",",
"voice",
"based",
"dialling",
",",
"phone",
"message",
"and",
"remote",
"access",
"to",
"PCs",
".",
"Speech",
"processing",
"front",
"end",
"for",
"extricating",
"the",
"feature",
"set",
"is",
"a",
"critical",
"stage",
"in",
"any",
"voice",
"recognition",
"system",
".",
"Recently",
"frequency",
"domain",
"techniques",
"for",
"coding",
"digital",
"voice",
"have",
"received",
"considerable",
"attention",
".",
"Sub-band",
"coding",
"(",
"SBC",
")",
"with",
"2",
"to",
"12",
"frequency",
"bands",
"and",
"a",
"relatively",
"low",
"computational",
"complexity",
"is",
"at",
"one",
"end",
"of",
"the",
"scale",
".",
"To",
"aralyze",
"the",
"vehicle",
"insurance",
"claim",
"settlement",
"processes",
"of",
"telephone",
"callback",
",",
"the",
"authors",
"use",
"CTI",
"technology",
"to",
"control",
"the",
"procedure",
"of",
"telephone",
"dialing",
",",
"signal",
"tone",
"detecting",
",",
"recorded",
"voice",
"playing",
",",
"DTMF",
"tone",
"detecting",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"records",
"of",
"database",
"updating",
",",
"The",
"related",
"database",
"is",
"created",
"via",
"amploying",
"SQL",
"Server",
",",
"And",
"Visual",
"Basic",
".",
"NET",
"is",
"choosed",
"to",
"develop",
"a",
"set",
"of",
"telephone",
"callback",
"system",
"for",
"vehicle",
"insurance",
"claim",
"settlement",
",",
"so",
"as",
"to",
"solve",
"those",
"problems",
"such",
"as",
"telephone",
"callback",
"processing",
",",
"client",
"satisfaction",
"gathering",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"quality",
"of",
"service",
"supervising",
".",
"section",
":",
"Introduction",
"Over",
"the",
"last",
"years",
",",
"thanks",
"in",
"part",
"to",
"steady",
"improvements",
"brought",
"by",
"deep",
"learning",
"approaches",
"to",
"speech",
"recognition",
",",
"voice",
"interfaces",
"have",
"greatly",
"evolved",
"from",
"spotting",
"limited",
"and",
"predetermined",
"keywords",
"to",
"understanding",
"arbitrary",
"formulations",
"of",
"a",
"given",
"intention",
".",
"They",
"also",
"became",
"much",
"more",
"reliable",
",",
"with",
"state",
"-",
"of",
"-",
"the",
"-",
"art",
"speech",
"recognition",
"engines",
"reaching",
"human",
"level",
"in",
"English",
".",
"This",
"achievement",
"unlocked",
"many",
"practical",
"applications",
"of",
"voice",
"assistants",
"which",
"are",
"now",
"used",
"in",
"many",
"fields",
"from",
"customer",
"support",
",",
"to",
"autonomous",
"cars",
",",
"or",
"smart",
"homes",
".",
"In",
"particular",
",",
"smart",
"speaker",
"adoption",
"by",
"the",
"public",
"is",
"on",
"the",
"rise",
",",
"with",
"a",
"recent",
"study",
"showing",
"that",
"nearly",
"20",
"%",
"of",
"U.S.",
"adults",
"reported",
"having",
"a",
"smart",
"speaker",
"at",
"home",
".",
"The",
"resulting",
"SLU",
"engine",
"is",
"lightweight",
"and",
"fast",
"to",
"execute",
",",
"making",
"it",
"fit",
"for",
"deployment",
"on",
"small",
"devices",
"and",
"the",
"NLU",
"component",
"is",
"open",
"source",
".",
"In",
"section",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
",",
"we",
"illustrate",
"the",
"high",
"generalization",
"accuracy",
"of",
"the",
"SLU",
"engine",
"in",
"the",
"context",
"of",
"real",
"-",
"word",
"voice",
"assistants",
".",
"Finally",
",",
"we",
"discuss",
"in",
"section",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
"a",
"data",
"generation",
"procedure",
"to",
"automatically",
"create",
"training",
"sets",
"replacing",
"user",
"data",
".",
"Recently",
",",
"more",
"computationally",
"demanding",
"approaches",
"based",
"on",
"deep",
"learning",
"models",
"have",
"been",
"proposed",
".",
"Our",
"experiments",
"however",
"showed",
"that",
"these",
"approaches",
"do",
"not",
"yield",
"any",
"significant",
"gain",
"in",
"accuracy",
"in",
"the",
"typical",
"training",
"size",
"regime",
"of",
"custom",
"voice",
"assistants",
"(",
"a",
"few",
"hundred",
"queries",
")",
".",
"The",
"lightest",
"option",
"was",
"therefore",
"favored",
".",
"The",
"audio",
"feature",
"extraction",
"process",
"is",
"performed",
"at",
"30",
"Hz",
"frame",
"rate",
"with",
"100",
"ms",
"sliding",
"window",
".",
"We",
"use",
"openSMILE",
",",
"which",
"is",
"capable",
"of",
"automatic",
"pitch",
"and",
"voice",
"intensity",
"extraction",
",",
"for",
"audio",
"feature",
"extraction",
".",
"Prior",
"to",
"feature",
"extraction",
"audio",
"signals",
"are",
"processed",
"with",
"voice",
"intensity",
"thresholding",
"and",
"voice",
"normalization",
".",
"Specifically",
",",
"we",
"use",
"Z",
"-",
"standardization",
"for",
"voice",
"normalization",
".",
"In",
"order",
"to",
"filter",
"out",
"audio",
"segments",
"without",
"voice",
",",
"we",
"threshold",
"voice",
"intensity",
".",
"IETF",
"Mobile",
"IPv6",
"design",
"aims",
"to",
"solve",
"the",
"problem",
"of",
"disconnection",
"while",
"moving",
"to",
"a",
"different",
"network",
"in",
"current",
"wireless",
"internet",
"by",
"offering",
"mobility",
"support",
"to",
"devices",
"and",
"still",
"maintain",
"quality",
"of",
"service",
"on",
"both",
"wire",
"and",
"wireless",
"network",
".",
"However",
",",
"performance",
"of",
"real-time",
"applications",
"like",
"VoIP",
"and",
"video",
"streaming",
"becomes",
"so",
"crucial",
"on",
"mobile",
"network",
"because",
"of",
"handover",
"latency",
"and",
"associated",
"packet",
"loss",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"evaluates",
"Mobile",
"IPv6",
"performance",
"through",
"implementing",
"Mobile",
"IPv6",
"testbed",
".",
"Then",
"move",
"on",
"to",
"the",
"installation",
".",
"There",
"is",
"a",
"physical",
"infrastructure",
"that",
"has",
"to",
"exist",
"for",
"VOIP",
",",
"including",
"integrating",
"analog",
"phone",
"systems",
",",
"network",
",",
"and",
"workstations",
".",
"We",
"will",
"devote",
"some",
"time",
"to",
"the",
"call",
"center",
"workstation",
",",
"their",
"requirements",
"and",
"specifications",
".",
"VoIP",
"Service",
"is",
"provided",
"voice",
"&",
"image",
"call",
"using",
"internetwork",
"unlike",
"traditional",
"call",
".",
"VoIP",
"usage",
"is",
"becoming",
"generalization",
"&",
"development",
".",
"As",
"a",
"result",
",",
"threats",
"of",
"security",
"are",
"steadily",
"increasing",
".",
"VoIP",
"usage",
"is",
"rapidly",
"growing",
"due",
"to",
"its",
"cost",
"effectiveness",
",",
"dramatic",
"functionality",
"over",
"the",
"traditional",
"telephone",
"network",
"and",
"its",
"compatibility",
"with",
"public",
"switched",
"telephone",
"network",
"(",
"PSTN",
")",
".",
"Internet",
"service",
"providers",
"(",
"ISPs",
")",
"and",
"telecommunication",
"authorities",
"are",
"interested",
"in",
"detecting",
"commercial",
"usage",
"of",
"VoIP",
"to",
"either",
"block",
"or",
"prioritize",
"it",
".",
"Voice",
"over",
"Internet",
"Protocol",
"(",
"VoIP",
")",
",",
"also",
"called",
"IP",
"Telephony",
",",
"is",
"rapidly",
"becoming",
"a",
"familiar",
"term",
"and",
"technology",
"that",
"is",
"invading",
"enterprise",
",",
"education",
"and",
"government",
"organizations",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"is",
"focused",
"on",
"review",
"of",
"VoIP",
"operation",
"over",
"802.11b",
"WLAN",
",",
"the",
"problems",
"faced",
"and",
"their",
"solutions",
".",
"Main",
"consideration",
"is",
"the",
"multihop",
"wireless",
"network",
"and",
"the",
"presence",
"of",
"TCP/UDP",
"traffic",
".",
"It",
"compares",
"channel",
"condition",
"parameters",
"and",
"threshold",
"to",
"determine",
"the",
"quality",
"of",
"channel",
"conditions",
",",
"If",
"the",
"channel",
"conditions",
"are",
"good",
",",
"VoIP",
"business",
"will",
"be",
"accessed",
"to",
"special",
"channel",
",",
"otherwise",
"to",
"the",
"sharing",
"channel",
".",
"The",
"method",
"can",
"distribute",
"channel",
"for",
"the",
"application",
"of",
"VoIP",
"operation",
"reasonably",
".",
"Session",
"initiation",
"protocol",
"(",
"SIP",
")",
"is",
"used",
"for",
"voice",
"over",
"IP",
"(",
"VoIP",
")",
"signaling",
"and",
"call",
"control",
".",
"Billing",
"mechanisms",
"for",
"messaging",
"and",
"VoIP",
"are",
"typically",
"deployed",
"for",
"postpaid",
"services",
".",
"Session",
"initiation",
"protocol",
"(",
"SIP",
")",
"is",
"a",
"well-known",
"protocol",
"that",
"is",
"used",
"to",
"provide",
"voice",
"over",
"IP",
"(",
"VoIP",
")",
"signaling",
"and",
"multimedia",
"services",
"in",
"today",
"'s",
"evolving",
"Internet",
".",
"With",
"the",
"popularity",
"of",
"peer-to-peer",
"(",
"P2P",
")",
"system",
",",
"it",
"is",
"envisioned",
"to",
"use",
"SIP",
"in",
"P2P",
"networks",
",",
"to",
"increase",
"the",
"communication",
"flexibility",
"without",
"a",
"centralized",
"organization",
"and",
"control",
".",
"VoIP",
"changes",
"over",
"voice",
"into",
"computerized",
"signal",
"that",
"goes",
"over",
"the",
"web",
"and",
"the",
"sound",
"yield",
"gadget",
"makes",
"the",
"advanced",
"to",
"sound",
"discussion",
"at",
"the",
"collector",
"side",
".",
"In",
"today",
"'s",
"opportunity",
"individuals",
"are",
"utilizing",
"these",
"advancements",
"as",
"a",
"part",
"of",
"their",
"day",
"by",
"day",
"life",
",",
"for",
"correspondence",
"over",
"the",
"web",
"however",
"they",
"do",
"n't",
"know",
"with",
"the",
"security",
"issues",
"on",
"VoIP",
"discussion",
".",
"There",
"are",
"diverse",
"sorts",
"of",
"security",
"issues",
"with",
"VoIP",
"discussion",
".",
"These",
"activities",
"require",
"digital",
"forensic",
"experts",
"to",
"acquire",
",",
"analyses",
",",
"reconstruct",
"and",
"provide",
"digital",
"evidence",
".",
"Meanwhile",
",",
"there",
"are",
"various",
"methodologies",
"and",
"models",
"proposed",
"in",
"detecting",
",",
"analysing",
"and",
"providing",
"digital",
"evidence",
"in",
"VoIP",
"forensic",
".",
"However",
",",
"at",
"the",
"time",
"of",
"writing",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"there",
"is",
"no",
"model",
"formalized",
"for",
"the",
"reconstruction",
"of",
"VoIP",
"malicious",
"attacks",
".",
"Specifically",
"we",
"evaluate",
"how",
"the",
"amount",
"of",
"free",
"bandwidth",
"decreases",
"as",
"the",
"number",
"of",
"calls",
"increases",
"and",
"how",
"this",
"influences",
"transmission",
"impairments",
"(",
"i.e.",
"delay",
",",
"loss",
",",
"and",
"jitter",
")",
"and",
"thus",
"degrades",
"call",
"quality",
".",
"We",
"show",
"that",
"the",
"amount",
"of",
"free",
"bandwidth",
"is",
"a",
"good",
"indicator",
"for",
"predicting",
"VoIP",
"call",
"quality",
".",
"In",
"this",
"paper",
",",
"we",
"have",
"proposed",
"a",
"new",
"downlink",
"scheduling",
"scheme",
",",
"known",
"as",
"Quality-aware",
"DRX",
"(",
"Q-DRX",
")",
"Scheme",
",",
"for",
"Long",
"Term",
"Evaluation",
"(",
"LTE",
")",
"wireless",
"networks",
"that",
"not",
"only",
"improves",
"the",
"Quality",
"of",
"Service",
"(",
"QoS",
")",
"to",
"satisfy",
"the",
"user?s",
"experience",
"of",
"multimedia",
"services",
"but",
"also",
"saves",
"the",
"UE?s",
"power",
"by",
"using",
"the",
"Discontinuous",
"Reception",
"(",
"DRX",
")",
".",
"This",
"paper",
"investigates",
"how",
"the",
"different",
"durations",
"of",
"DRX",
"Light",
"and",
"Deep",
"Sleep",
"cycles",
"affect",
"the",
"QoS",
"and",
"influence",
"the",
"Quality",
"of",
"Experience",
"(",
"QoE",
")",
"of",
"end",
"users",
",",
"in",
"the",
"context",
"of",
"Voice",
"over",
"IP",
"(",
"VoIP",
")",
"traffic",
"delivery",
"over",
"the",
"LTE",
"wireless",
"network",
".",
"The",
"performance",
"of",
"the",
"Q-DRX",
"scheme",
"is",
"evaluated",
"with",
"traditional",
"scheduling",
"schemes",
",",
"in",
"the",
"perception",
"of",
"the",
"following",
"important",
"parameters",
",",
"System",
"Throughput",
",",
"Throughput",
"Fairness",
"Index",
",",
"Packet",
"Loss",
"Rate",
"and",
"Packet",
"Delay",
".",
"And",
"we",
"conduct",
"a",
"test",
"for",
"performance",
"analysis",
".",
"Such",
"as",
"SRTP",
"or",
"ZRTP",
"methods",
"have",
"been",
"used",
"for",
"VoIP",
"media",
"encryption",
".",
"But",
",",
"the",
"existing",
"encryption",
"techniques",
"have",
"problem",
"that",
"can",
"not",
"perform",
"end-to-end",
"encryption",
"between",
"different",
"private",
"networks",
".",
"The",
"methods",
"are",
"based",
"on",
"an",
"equation",
"error",
"method",
"and",
"can",
"estimate",
"unbiased",
"speech",
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"This",
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"error",
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"ELS",
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".",
"In",
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",",
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"comprehensive",
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"third-party",
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".",
"KPI",
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"performance",
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"A.",
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"System",
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"[",
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",",
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"transportation",
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",",
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"Through",
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",",
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"Arterial",
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",",
"traveler",
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",",
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"In",
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"current",
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".",
"RFID(Radio",
"Frequency",
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"RF",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
"Motorola",
",",
"Philips",
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",",
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",",
"transportation",
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"This",
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".",
"Taxi",
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".",
"How",
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".",
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"solved",
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"How",
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",",
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"This",
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"To",
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],
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"-",
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"(",
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],
[
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"[",
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",",
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],
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[
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],
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"(",
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"."
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],
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],
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"."
],
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],
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"n't",
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"."
],
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"analyses",
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],
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",",
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],
[
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",",
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",",
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],
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],
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],
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],
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],
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],
[
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"title": [
"MOTION DETECTION IN MOVING BACKGROUND USING ORB FEATURE MATCHING AND AFFINE TRANSFORM",
"Fully End-to-End Composite Recurrent Convolution Network for Deformable Facial Tracking In The Wild",
"A Hybrid Proposed Framework for Object Detection and Classification",
"Unsupervised Representation Learning with Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks",
"Convolutional Kernel Networks",
"DESIGN OF A SELF-CHECKING MICROPROCESSOR FOR REAL-TIME APPLICATIONS",
"Statistical Analysis of Packet Delay Time and Variation on the Internet",
"Dataflow formalisation of real-time streaming applications on a Composable and Predictable Multi-Processor SOC",
"mePaaS: Mobile-Embedded Platform as a Service for Distributing Fog Computing to Edge Nodes",
"Performance comparison of video multicasting over Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) & Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) networks",
"Implementation of TCP/IP using pSOS",
"Detecting Oriented Text in Natural Images by Linking Segments",
"Frustum PointNets for 3D Object Detection from RGB-D Data",
"Enhancement Data Security in Cloud Computing: Issues and Challenges",
"Apparatus and method for capturing and processing the voice.",
"Providing Secure Services in Peer-to-Peer Communications Networks with Central Security Servers",
"A Comparison of Speaker-based and Utterance-based Data Selection for Text-to-Speech Synthesis",
"Objective Voice Analysis in Dysphonic Patients: New Data Including Nonlinear Measurements",
"Toward real-time physically-based voice synthesis",
"StarGAN-VC: non-parallel many-to-many Voice Conversion Using Star Generative Adversarial Networks",
"An MPEG-4 based talking head for real time voice chatting on Android platform",
"Investigation of Algorithms for VoIP Signaling",
"Execution of a Voice - Based Attendence System",
"A 32 sub-band/transform coder incorporating vector quantizing for adaptive bit allocation",
"Design and Implementation of a Telephone Callback System for Vehicle Insurance Claim Settlement",
"Snips Voice Platform: an embedded Spoken Language Understanding system for private-by-design voice interfaces",
"Multimodal Sentiment Analysis using Hierarchical Fusion with Context Modeling",
"IPv6 mobility: performance evaluation of VoIP on MIPv6",
"VOIP in a university call center",
"Analysis of key technologies related to VoIP security",
"Research on VoIP traffic detection",
"Performance problems of VoIP in 802.11 wireless mesh networks & their solutions",
"Channel distribution method",
"Prepaid mechanism of VoIP and messaging services",
"Next generation protocol for P2P SIP communication",
"Surveying Attacks on Communication over Internet",
"MODELLING BASED APPROACH FOR RECONSTRUCTING EVIDENCE OF VOIP MALICIOUS ATTACKS",
"Effect of free bandwidth on VoIP performance in 802.11b WLAN networks",
"QoE/QoS-aware LTE downlink scheduler for VoIP with power saving",
"Redesign and Performance Analysis of RTP(Real-time Transport Protocol) for Encryption of VoIP Media Information between Different Communication Networks",
"Forward and backward LP ELS-based time-varying complex speech analysis based on output error method",
"The Performance Evaluation of third-party logistics customer service based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation",
"QUALITY AND ACCURACY OF POSITIONAL DATA IN TRANSPORTATION",
"Prototype for Data Fusion Using Stationary and Mobile Data",
"Remote RF Identification Systems Theory and Applications",
"The design and simulation of ISO14443A RFID reader antenna matching circuit based on the MFRC500",
"Application of the RFID′s Technique on Guaranteeing in the Troops",
"Management System of Taxi Operation between Two Cities Based on Smart Card",
"Research and Implementation of Data Analysis System for Transportation and Management",
"Density-based K-means Clustering Algorithm and the Application in Complex Networks",
"Failure Prevention,Detection and Resolute Method in Transport Signal Control Machine",
"A fast method for mobile robot transportation in life science automation",
"Probabilistic scheduling guarantees in distributed real-time systems under error bursts",
"Multi-objective resource management for many-core systems",
"A comprehensive simulation study of SWAN QoS model in MANETs with proactive and reactive routing",
"Designing fault-diagnosis and reintegration to prevent node redundancy attrition in highly reliable control systems based on FTT-Ethernet",
"The V-Man Project: Toward Autonomous Virtual Characters"
],
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",",
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",",
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"(",
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".",
"The",
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".",
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".",
"All",
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"Control",
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"(",
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")",
"system",
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"(",
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".",
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"[",
"2",
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".",
"A",
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"[",
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".",
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",",
"human-readable",
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",",
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",",
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".",
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",",
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"Translator",
"is",
"Proceedings",
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"ICALEPCS2013",
",",
"San",
"Francisco",
",",
"CA",
",",
"USA",
"MOCOAAB06",
"Project",
"Status",
"Reports",
"ISBN",
"978",
"-",
"3",
"-",
"95450",
"-",
"139",
"-",
"7",
"19",
"C",
"op",
"yr",
"ig",
"ht",
"c",
"○",
"20",
"14",
"C",
"C",
"-B",
"Y3",
".",
"To",
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",",
"second",
",",
"determining",
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",",
"third",
",",
"determining",
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"parameter",
",",
"the",
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".",
"In",
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"package",
"in",
"Mechanical",
"Engineering",
"Departement",
"FTI-ITS",
"there",
"is",
"only",
"one",
"post",
"processor",
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"Fanuc",
"3",
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"control",
".",
"For",
"other",
"CNC",
"Control",
",",
"The",
"G",
"Code",
"should",
"be",
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".",
"In",
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"paper",
"the",
"behavior",
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"the",
"SRL16",
"CAM",
"design",
"methodologywas",
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"using",
"VHDL",
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"implemented",
"using",
"FPGA",
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".",
"Then",
",",
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"the",
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".",
"The",
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"(",
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",",
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"(",
"FoC",
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",",
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")",
".",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"_",
"_",
"_",
"_",
"_",
"_",
"_",
"_",
"_",
"_",
"_",
"_",
"_",
"Tiegang",
"Li",
",",
"Mechanical",
"School",
",",
"Shenyang",
"Institute",
"of",
"Engineering",
",",
"18",
"Pu",
"Chang",
"Street",
",",
"Shenyang",
",",
"Liaoning",
"Province",
"110136",
",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"a",
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",",
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"(",
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",",
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",",
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"Subsequently",
",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"map",
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"‘",
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"To",
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"regions",
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"Mapping",
"(",
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")",
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"[",
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",",
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"1",
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"Introduction",
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"(",
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",",
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"We",
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"RMAC",
"descriptor",
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"title": [
"Clinical assessment of real-time, freehand elasticity imaging system based on the combined autocorrelation method",
"A content addressable memory with multi-Vdd scheme for low power tunable operation",
"Testing methods for quaternary content addressable memory using charge-sharing sensing scheme",
"Комплексные показатели оценки эффективности освоения конструкторско-технологических компьютерных систем",
"Use neutral data interfaces for Numerical Controllers Computerized",
"CAD TOOLS AND FILE FORMAT PERFORMANCE EVALUATION IN DESIGNING LATTICE STRUCTURES FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING",
"An object-oriented assembly application methodology for PDES/STEP based mechanical systems",
"Overview of the Monitoring Data Archive used on MeerKAT",
"MeerKAT Control and Monitoring - Design Concepts and Status",
"Aplikasi CAM Topsolid7 untuk Membantu Proses Pemesinan Komponen",
"Design & Implementation of High Speed Network Devices Using SRL16 Reconfigurable Content Addressable Memory (RCAM)",
"Research on Postprocessor of DMU50 CNC Milling Machine Tool Based on Edgecam",
"Port Throughput Forecasting by Using PPPR with Chaotic Efficient Genetic Algorithms and CMA",
"Automatic detection and segmentation of blood vessels and pulmonary nodules based on a line tracking method and generalized linear regression model",
"Simple Baseline for Visual Question Answering",
"Pairwise Confusion for Fine-Grained Visual Classification",
"Generalization By Controlled Intersection Of Examples",
"Software Engineering Applications",
"Learning in a Multi-agent Approach to a Fish Bank Game",
"Supervised Rule Learning and Reinforcement Learning in A Multi-Agent System for the Fish Banks Game",
"Logic-Based Sequential Decision-Making",
"Weak Supervised Surface Defect Detection Method Based on Selective Search and CAM",
"Towards Good Practices for Image Retrieval Based on CNN Features",
"Visual Interpretation of Convolutional Neural Network Predictions in Classifying Medical Image Modalities",
"DeepRace: Finding Data Race Bugs via Deep Learning",
"Human attribute recognition by refining attention heat map",
"Improving Object Counting with Heatmap Regulation",
"Multi-View Image-based Vehicle Brand Recognition System with Cascaded Convolutional Neural Network",
"Saliency guided deep network for weakly-supervised image segmentation",
"Rethinking Softmax with Cross-Entropy: Neural Network Classifier as Mutual Information Estimator",
"Simple Baseline for Visual Question Answering",
"Res2Net: A New Multi-scale Backbone Architecture",
"Pairwise Confusion for Fine-Grained Visual Classification",
"Decision-Acquisition System Based on a Common Decision-Exchange Protocol",
"Interpretations are useful: penalizing explanations to align neural networks with prior knowledge",
"Consistent Differential Expression Pattern (CDEP) on microarray to identify genes related to metastatic behavior",
"Decisions as Units of Organizational Knowledge to Manage Complexity",
"Modal completeness of ILW",
"Provability and Interpretability Logics with Restricted Realizations",
"Interpretability in PRA",
"The Interpretability Logic of Peano Arithmetic",
"A psychophysics approach for quantitative comparison of interpretable computer vision models",
"Aihemallinnus sekä muut ohjaamattomat koneoppimismenetelmät yhteiskuntatieteellisessä tutkimuksessa: kriittisiä havaintoja",
"ProtoAttend: Attention-Based Prototypical Learning",
"Interpretability-based fuzzy decision tree classifier a hybrid of the subtractive clustering and the multi-objective evolutionary algorithm",
"Proceedings of the Third International Scientific Conference “Intelligent Information Technologies for Industry” (IITI’18) Volume 1",
"Nutritional Labels for Data and Models",
"Interpretations are useful: penalizing explanations to align neural networks with prior knowledge"
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",",
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"Using",
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",",
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"For",
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",",
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",",
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"This",
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",",
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",",
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"]",
",",
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",",
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",",
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"—",
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":",
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"-",
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",",
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"title": [
"The Group Loss for Deep Metric Learning",
"Loss Function Based Neural Classifiers",
"Adjusting the U.S. Census of 1990",
"Qualitative test-cost sensitive classification",
"Using a time series approach to correct serial correlation in Operational Risk capital calculation",
"Lower Bounds for the Empirical Minimization Algorithm",
"An edge-refined vectorized deep colorization model for grayscale-to-color images",
"DRAW: A Recurrent Neural Network For Image Generation",
"Incremental Learning in Person Re-Identification",
"Instance-Aware Semantic Segmentation via Multi-task Network Cascades",
"A Point Set Generation Network for 3D Object Reconstruction from a Single Image",
"Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Deep Networks",
"Loss-Sensitive Generative Adversarial Networks on Lipschitz Densities",
"Portable gas detector applicable to petrochemical industry",
"Building a Machine Learning Based Text Understanding System",
"Classification of rock-paper-scissors using electromyography and multi-layer perceptron",
"Client apparatus, server apparatus, multimedia redirection system and the method thereof",
"Noise-Robust Speech Recognition Based on LPMCC Feature and RBF Neural Network",
"PowerSystemStabilizer UsingaNewRecurrent Neural NetworkforMulti-Machine",
"User intention identification method and device and automatic answering system",
"Active pulse classification algorithm using convolutional neural networks",
"Memristor-CMOS Hybrid Circuit for Temporal-Pooling of Sensory and Hippocampal Responses of Cortical Neurons",
"Iterative phase retrieval without support.",
"Hierarchical Multiscale Recurrent Neural Networks",
"Query-Reduction Networks for Question Answering",
"Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examples",
"No more meta-parameter tuning in unsupervised sparse feature learning",
"Enhanced image classification with a fast-learning shallow convolutional neural network",
"Graph Attention Networks",
"Recurrent Relational Networks",
"Gated Graph Sequence Neural Networks",
"Robust Linear Discriminant Trees",
"Identifying Single Good Clusters in Data Sets",
"Differential-Evolution-Based Parameter Identification of a Line-Start IPM Synchronous Motor",
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"In",
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",",
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"Three-dimensional",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"(",
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")",
"object",
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".",
"We",
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"(",
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",",
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"image",
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".",
"In",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"(",
"2",
")",
"adopt",
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"[",
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"]",
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"RGB",
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"Depth",
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".",
"Experiments",
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"demonstrate",
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"bimodal",
"based",
"deep",
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"learning",
"framework",
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"3D",
"scene",
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".",
"A",
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"reality",
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"Index",
"Terms",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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",",
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"Note",
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"cloud",
",",
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"the",
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".",
"In",
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",",
"we",
"find",
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"coordinate",
"transformations",
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"frustum",
"rotation",
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"detection",
"result",
"as",
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"Tab",
".",
"[",
"reference",
"]",
".",
"Because",
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"-",
"RGBD",
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",",
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",",
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"We",
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"performance",
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",",
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"We",
"show",
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",",
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",",
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"[",
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":",
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",",
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"-",
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"(",
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")",
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";",
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"In",
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",",
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",",
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"heads",
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"Prototypes",
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"by",
"involving",
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"completing",
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"exercises",
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":",
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",",
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"Crowd",
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",",
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"(",
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"(",
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"(",
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"(",
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"(",
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",",
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",",
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".",
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",",
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",",
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"We",
"cast",
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",",
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"aligns",
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"validate",
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"setting",
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"location",
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"features",
"calculated",
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"face",
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"Pointing'04",
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",",
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"location",
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"frames",
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".",
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",",
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",",
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"vision",
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".",
"In",
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"paper",
",",
"we",
"present",
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"head",
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",",
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",",
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"Ten",
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"face",
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"(",
"AAM",
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",",
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"(",
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"-",
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"-",
"detect",
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"An internet protocol for the brain: toward a unified message format as an information representation in cognitive robotics",
"Frustum PointNets for 3D Object Detection from RGB-D Data",
"PointFusion: Deep Sensor Fusion for 3D Bounding Box Estimation",
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"Monocular visual scene understanding from mobile platforms",
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"Boosting the Accuracy of AdaBoost for Object Detection and Recognition",
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"Recognition and Localization of Sacks for Autonomous Container Unloading by Fitting Superquadrics in Noisy, Partial Views from a Low-cost RGBD Sensor",
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