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"span_text": "Association football and cricket"
} | what is the most popular sport in afghanistan | true | 7647114493994502320 | Sport in Afghanistan | The sports in Afghanistan are managed by the Afghan Sports Federation , which promotes cricket , football , basketball , volleyball , golf , handball , boxing , taekwondo , weightlifting , bodybuilding , track and field , skating , bowling , snooker , chess , and other sports . Association football and cricket are the most popular sports in Afghanistan . |
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"span_text": "942 ft ( 287 m )"
} | what is the elevation of walla walla washington | true | -8562596002486361252 | Walla Walla, Washington | Walla Walla , Washington City City of Walla Walla Reynolds - Day Building , Sterling Bank , and Baker Boyer Bank buildings in downtown Walla Walla . Location of Walla Walla , Washington Coordinates : 46 ° 3 ′ 54 '' N 118 ° 19 ′ 49 '' W / 46.06500 ° N 118.33028 ° W / 46.06500 ; - 118.33028 Coordinates : 46 ° 3 ′ 54 '' N 118 ° 19 ′ 49 '' W / 46.06500 ° N 118.33028 ° W / 46.06500 ; - 118.33028 Country United States State Washington County Walla Walla Government Type City Council Mayor Barbara Clark Mayor Pro Tem Tom Scribner Area City 12.84 sq mi ( 33.26 km ) Land 12.81 sq mi ( 33.18 km ) Water 0.03 sq mi ( 0.08 km ) Elevation 942 ft ( 287 m ) Population ( 2010 ) City 31,731 Estimate ( 2015 ) 32,237 Density 2,477.0 / sq mi ( 956.4 / km ) Urban 55,805 ( US : 464th ) Metro 64,282 ( US : 379th ) Time zone Pacific ( PST ) ( UTC − 8 ) Summer ( DST ) PDT ( UTC − 7 ) ZIP code 99362 Area code 509 FIPS code 53 - 75775 GNIS feature ID 1512769 Website City of Walla Walla |
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"span_text": "Cultural identity"
} | a society's shared sense of identity and world view is known as | true | 8069164868906082613 | Cultural identity | Cultural identity is the identity or feeling of belonging to a group . It is part of a person 's self - conception and self - perception and is related to nationality , ethnicity , religion , social class , generation , locality or any kind of social group that has its own distinct culture . In this way , cultural identity is both characteristic of the individual but also of the culturally identical group of members sharing the same cultural identity . |
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"span_text": "June 4 , 1946"
} | when did the free school lunch program start | true | -1857169817962426666 | National School Lunch Act | The Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act ( 79 P.L. 396 , 60 Stat. 230 ) is a United States federal law that created the National School Lunch Program ( NSLP ) to provide low - cost or free school lunch meals to qualified students through subsidies to schools . The program was established as a way to prop up food prices by absorbing farm surpluses , while at the same time providing food to school age children . It was named after Richard Russell , Jr. , signed into law by President Harry S. Truman in 1946 , and entered the federal government into schools dietary programs on June 4 , 1946 . |
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"span_text": "American songwriter Jimmy Webb"
} | who wrote the moon's a harsh mistress | true | 8204760245693802082 | The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress (song) | `` The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress '' ( sometimes titled as `` The Moon 's a Harsh Mistress '' ) is a song by American songwriter Jimmy Webb . It has become a much - recorded standard , without ever having charted as a single . Webb appropriated the title from the 1966 science fiction novel The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress by Robert A. Heinlein . The song is especially associated with Glen Campbell , who performed the song on his farewell tour , Judy Collins , and Joe Cocker , who first recorded the song in 1974 . |
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"span_text": "Alfred , Lord Tennyson"
} | who wrote the poem the charge of the light brigade | true | 6192803091827569886 | The Charge of the Light Brigade (poem) | `` The Charge of the Light Brigade '' is an 1854 narrative poem by Alfred , Lord Tennyson about the Charge of the Light Brigade at the Battle of Balaclava during the Crimean War . He wrote it on December 2 , 1854 , and it was published on December 9 , 1854 in The Examiner . He was the Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom at the time . |
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} | how many times has the pittsburgh penguins won the stanley cup | true | -6817620113792264207 | Pittsburgh Penguins | Pittsburgh Penguins 2017 -- 18 Pittsburgh Penguins season Conference Eastern Division Metropolitan Founded 1967 History Pittsburgh Penguins 1967 -- present Home arena PPG Paints Arena City Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania Colors Black , Pittsburgh Gold , White Media AT&T SportsNet Pittsburgh The X ( 105.9 FM ) ESPN Pittsburgh ( 970 AM ) Pittsburgh Penguins Radio Network Owner ( s ) Ronald Burkle Mario Lemieux General manager Jim Rutherford Head coach Mike Sullivan Captain Sidney Crosby Minor league affiliates Wilkes - Barre / Scranton Penguins ( AHL ) Wheeling Nailers ( ECHL ) Stanley Cups 5 ( 1990 -- 91 , 1991 -- 92 , 2008 -- 09 , 2015 -- 16 , 2016 -- 17 ) Conference championships 6 ( 1990 -- 91 , 1991 -- 92 , 2007 -- 08 , 2008 -- 09 , 2015 -- 16 , 2016 -- 17 ) Presidents ' Trophy 1 ( 1992 -- 93 ) Division championships 8 ( 1990 -- 91 , 1992 -- 93 , 1993 -- 94 , 1995 -- 96 , 1997 -- 98 , 2007 -- 08 , 2012 -- 13 , 2013 -- 14 ) Official website nhl.com/penguins |
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"span_text": "hereditary revenues of the Crown"
} | how do the royal family make their money | true | 511639476219152181 | Finances of the British royal family | The British royal family is financed mainly by the hereditary revenues of the Crown . The British Parliament uses a percentage of the Crown Estate , a part of the Crown 's hereditary revenues belonging to the sovereign that is placed at the disposal of the House of Commons , to meet the costs of the sovereign 's official expenditures . This includes the costs of the upkeep of the various royal residences , staffing , travel and state visits , public engagements , and official entertainment . Other sources of income include revenues from the Duchies of Lancaster and Cornwall , a parliamentary annuity , and income from private investments . The Keeper of the Privy Purse is Head of the Privy Purse and Treasurer 's Office and has overall responsibility for the management of the sovereign 's financial affairs . |
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"span_text": "2014"
} | when did the spurs win their last championship | true | -6067673539153643042 | San Antonio Spurs | San Antonio Spurs 2017 -- 18 San Antonio Spurs season Conference Western Division Southwest Founded 1967 History Dallas Chaparrals 1967 -- 1970 , 1971 -- 1973 ( ABA ) Texas Chaparrals 1970 -- 1971 ( ABA ) San Antonio Spurs 1973 -- 1976 ( ABA ) 1976 -- present ( NBA ) Arena AT&T Center Location San Antonio , Texas Team colors Silver , black President Gregg Popovich General manager R.C. Buford Head coach Gregg Popovich Ownership Spurs Sports & Entertainment ( Julianna Hawn Holt , Chairman and CEO ) Affiliation ( s ) Austin Spurs Championships 5 ( 1999 , 2003 , 2005 , 2007 , 2014 ) Conference titles 6 ( 1999 , 2003 , 2005 , 2007 , 2013 , 2014 ) Division titles 22 ( 1978 , 1979 , 1981 , 1982 , 1983 , 1990 , 1991 , 1995 , 1996 , 1999 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2005 , 2006 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2016 , 2017 ) Retired numbers 8 ( 00 , 6 , 12 , 13 , 21 , 32 , 44 , 50 ) Website www.nba.com/spurs Uniforms Home Away Third |
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"span_text": "France and Great Britain"
} | the ohio valley was situated between lands claimed by what two european nations | true | 488157306536010535 | Ohio Country | The Ohio Country ( sometimes called the Ohio Territory or Ohio Valley by the French ) was a name used in the 18th century for the regions of North America west of the Appalachian Mountains and in the region of the upper Ohio River south of Lake Erie . This area was disputed in the mid-18th century by France and Great Britain . |
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"span_text": "Brad Bird"
} | who played the voice of edna in the incredibles | true | -1561025834339007766 | Edna Mode | Edna Mode First appearance The Incredibles ( 2004 ) Last appearance Incredibles 2 ( 2018 ) Created by Brad Bird Voiced by Brad Bird Information Full name Edna Marie Mode Nickname ( s ) Species Human Gender Female Occupation Fashion designer Costume designer Scientist Auteur |
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"span_text": "individuals ( most common ) , groups , social organizations and social artifacts"
} | in most social science research including criminological studies the units of analysis are | true | -2349659450845958 | Unit of analysis | The unit of analysis is the major entity that is being analyzed in a study . It is the ' what ' or ' who ' that is being studied . In social science research , typical units of analysis include individuals ( most common ) , groups , social organizations and social artifacts . |
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"span_text": "responsible for ensuring the smooth running of the White House bureaucracy , as well as such other duties as the Chief of Staff assigns to him or her"
} | what does the white house deputy chief of staff do | true | 2589993594614553566 | White House Deputy Chief of Staff | The White House Deputy Chief of Staff is officially the top aide to the White House Chief of Staff , who is the senior aide to the President of the United States . The Deputy Chief of Staff usually has an office in the West Wing and is responsible for ensuring the smooth running of the White House bureaucracy , as well as such other duties as the Chief of Staff assigns to him or her . In some administrations , there are multiple deputy chiefs with different duties . |
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"span_text": "the Mighty Crusaders"
} | who are the watchmen characters based off of | true | 445600532857406329 | List of Watchmen characters | Watchmen is a twelve - issue comic book limited series created by Alan Moore , Dave Gibbons , and John Higgins , published by DC Comics in 1986 and 1987 . Watchmen focuses on six main characters : the Comedian , Doctor Manhattan , the Nite Owl , Ozymandias , Rorschach , and the Silk Spectre . These characters were originally based on the Mighty Crusaders and then reworked in an unsolicited proposal to fit superhero properties DC had acquired from Charlton Comics in the early 1980s . Series writer Alan Moore created the main characters to present six `` radically opposing ways '' to perceive the world , and to give readers of the story the privilege of determining which one was most morally comprehensible . |
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"span_text": "Hyndley Birch , Rusholme , Manchester , England"
} | where does the last name burch come from | true | 2920398117824042947 | Burch (surname) | Burch is an English surname that most likely originated in Hyndley Birch , Rusholme , Manchester , England . The origins of the name can be traced back as far as 1500 . Burch is also likely a variation of Birch being derived from one who resides at or near a birch - tree . `` John at the birch , '' etc . |
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"span_text": "Texas A&M leads , 68 -- 31 -- 9"
} | baylor vs texas a&m football all time record | true | 4170453478693183138 | Battle of the Brazos | Battle of the Brazos Baylor Bears Texas A&M Aggies Sport Football First meeting 1899 Texas A&M 33 , Baylor 0 Latest meeting October 15 , 2011 Texas A&M 55 , Baylor 28 Statistics Meetings total 108 All - time series Texas A&M leads , 68 -- 31 -- 9 Largest victory Texas A&M , 73 -- 10 ( 2003 ) Longest win streak Texas A&M , 13 ( 1991 -- 2003 ) Current win streak Texas A&M , 3 ( 2009 -- present ) |
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"span_text": "`` New order of the ages ''"
} | what is the meaning of novus ordo seclorum | true | 8737118385625749117 | Novus ordo seclorum | The phrase Novus ordo seclorum ( Latin for `` New order of the ages '' ; English : / ˈnoʊvəs ˈɔːrdoʊ sɛˈklɔːrəm / ; Latin pronunciation : ( ˈnovus ˈordo seˈklorum ) ) is the second of two mottos that appear on the reverse ( or back side ) of the Great Seal of the United States . ( The first motto is Annuit cœptis , literally translated `` ( He / she / it ) has favored our undertakings '' . ) The Great Seal was first designed in 1782 , and has been printed on the back of the United States one - dollar bill since 1935 . The phrase Novus ordo seclorum is sometimes mistranslated as `` New World Order '' by people who believe in a conspiracy behind the design . |
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"span_text": "Central - Southern Pacific Ocean"
} | where is rarotonga located on the world map | true | 8837039957796949134 | Rarotonga | Rarotonga NASA satellite image of Rarotonga Rarotonga Rarotonga Rarotonga Show map of Cook Islands Show map of Oceania Show map of Pacific Ocean Show all Geography Location Central - Southern Pacific Ocean Coordinates 21 ° 14 ′ S 159 ° 47 ′ W / 21.233 ° S 159.783 ° W / - 21.233 ; - 159.783 Archipelago Cook Islands Major islands Motutapu Oneroa Koromiri Taakoka Area 67.39 km ( 26.02 sq mi ) Administration Cook Islands Demographics Demonym Rarotongan Population 10,572 |
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"span_text": "2012 -- 2014 ) St. Louis Rams ( 2015 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 2016 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 2017 -- present"
} | what year did nick foles play for the eagles | true | -8029434459803620697 | Nick Foles | Nick Foles Foles in 2018 , during the Eagles ' Super Bowl LII victory parade No. 9 -- Philadelphia Eagles Position : Quarterback Born : ( 1989 - 01 - 20 ) January 20 , 1989 ( age 29 ) Austin , Texas Height : 6 ft 6 in ( 1.98 m ) Weight : 243 lb ( 110 kg ) Career information High school : Austin ( TX ) Westlake College : Arizona NFL Draft : 2012 / Round : 3 / Pick : 88 Career history Philadelphia Eagles ( 2012 -- 2014 ) St. Louis Rams ( 2015 ) Kansas City Chiefs ( 2016 ) Philadelphia Eagles ( 2017 -- present ) Roster status : Active Career highlights and awards Super Bowl champion ( LII ) Super Bowl MVP ( LII ) Pro Bowl ( 2013 ) NFL passer rating leader ( 2013 ) NFL record 7 touchdown passes in a game ( tied ) Career NFL statistics as of 2017 Passing attempts : 1,386 Passing completions : 833 Completion percentage : 60.1 TD -- INT : 61 -- 29 Passing yards : 9,752 Passer rating : 87.4 Player stats at NFL.com Player stats at PFR |
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"span_text": "1907 -- 1990"
} | when was the national cathedral washington dc built | true | -7375217429791287742 | Washington National Cathedral | Washington National Cathedral U.S. National Register of Historic Places Washington National Cathedral is officially dedicated as the `` Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in the City and Diocese of Washington '' . Show map of Washington , D.C. Show map of the US Show all Location Wisconsin Avenue and Massachusetts Avenue , N.W. , Washington , D.C. Coordinates 38 ° 55 ′ 50.05 '' N 77 ° 4 ′ 15.13 '' W / 38.9305694 ° N 77.0708694 ° W / 38.9305694 ; - 77.0708694 Coordinates : 38 ° 55 ′ 50.05 '' N 77 ° 4 ′ 15.13 '' W / 38.9305694 ° N 77.0708694 ° W / 38.9305694 ; - 77.0708694 Built 1907 -- 1990 Architect George Frederick Bodley , Philip Hubert Frohman Architectural style Neo-Gothic NRHP reference # 74002170 Added to NRHP May 3 , 1974 |
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"span_text": "October 1917"
} | when was thirteen ways of looking at a blackbird written | true | 8083324861019453131 | Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird | `` Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird '' is a poem from Wallace Stevens ' first book of poetry , Harmonium . The poem consists of thirteen short , separate sections , each of which mentions blackbirds in some way . Although inspired by haiku , none of the sections meet the traditional definition of haiku . It was first published in October 1917 by Alfred Kreymborg in Others : An Anthology of the New Verse and two months later in the December issue of Others : A Magazine of the New Verse . |
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"span_text": "Completed in 1989"
} | when was the pyramid at the louvre built | true | 5426488995788625567 | Louvre Pyramid | The Louvre Pyramid ( Pyramide du Louvre ) is a large glass and metal pyramid designed by Chinese - American architect I.M. Pei , surrounded by three smaller pyramids , in the main courtyard ( Cour Napoléon ) of the Louvre Palace ( Palais du Louvre ) in Paris . The large pyramid serves as the main entrance to the Louvre Museum . Completed in 1989 , it has become a landmark of the city of Paris . |
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"span_text": "lava"
} | what do you call rocks that form when flowing lava solidifies | true | 8245101260427711848 | Lava | Lava is the molten rock expelled by a volcano during an eruption . The resulting rock after solidification and cooling is also called lava . The molten rock is formed in the interior of some planets , including Earth , and some of their satellites . The source of the heat that melts the rock within the earth is geothermal energy . When first erupted from a volcanic vent , lava is a liquid usually at temperatures from 700 to 1,200 ° C ( 1,292 to 2,192 ° F ) . |
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"span_text": "a set of data processing elements connected in series , where the output of one element is the input of the next one"
} | what is pipelining in the context of cpus | true | 7072906321593554087 | Pipeline (computing) | In computing , a pipeline , also known as a data pipeline , is a set of data processing elements connected in series , where the output of one element is the input of the next one . The elements of a pipeline are often executed in parallel or in time - sliced fashion . Some amount of buffer storage is often inserted between elements . |
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"span_text": "the Taíno , the Island Caribs of the Lesser Antilles , and the Guanahatabey of western Cuba"
} | who were the original inhabitants of the caribbean | true | 8808555399855688426 | Indigenous peoples of the Caribbean | The indigenous peoples of the Caribbean included the Taíno , the Island Caribs of the Lesser Antilles , and the Guanahatabey of western Cuba . |
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"span_text": "Kris Kristofferson"
} | who wrote help me make it through tonight | true | 8799630041051089187 | Help Me Make It Through the Night | `` Help Me Make It Through the Night '' Song by Kris Kristofferson from the album Kristofferson A-side `` Help Me Make It Through the Night '' Released 1970 Recorded 1969 Genre Country Length 2 : 24 Label Monument Songwriter ( s ) Kris Kristofferson Producer ( s ) Fred Foster |
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"span_text": "northern Pacific Coast territories"
} | where was the russian settlement of america located | true | 2049285453792271740 | Russian colonization of the Americas | The Russian colonization of the Americas covers the period from 1732 to 1867 , when the Russian Empire laid claim to northern Pacific Coast territories in the Americas . Russian colonial possessions in the Americas are collectively known as Russian America . Russian expansion eastward began in 1552 , and in 1639 Russian explorers reached the Pacific Ocean . In 1725 , Emperor Peter the Great ordered navigator Vitus Bering to explore the North Pacific for potential colonization . The Russians were primarily interested in the abundance of fur - bearing mammals on Alaska 's coast , as stocks had been depleted by overhunting in Siberia . Bering 's first voyage was foiled by thick fog and ice , but in 1741 a second voyage by Bering and Aleksei Chirikov made sight of the North American mainland . |
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"span_text": "2017"
} | when was the last time that the houston astros won the world series | true | 6945728182749973200 | Houston Astros | Houston Astros 2017 Houston Astros season Established in 1962 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations American League ( 2013 -- present ) West Division ( 2013 -- present ) National League ( 1962 -- 2012 ) Central Division ( 1994 -- 2012 ) West Division ( 1969 -- 1993 ) Current uniform Retired numbers 5 7 24 25 32 33 34 40 49 42 Colors Navy blue , orange , white Name Houston Astros ( 1965 -- present ) Houston Colt . 45s ( 1962 -- 1964 ) Other nicknames ' Stros Ballpark Minute Maid Park ( 2000 -- present ) Astrodome ( 1965 -- 1999 ) Colt Stadium ( 1962 -- 1964 ) Major league titles World Series titles ( 1 ) 2017 AL Pennants ( 1 ) 2017 NL Pennants ( 1 ) 2005 AL West Division titles ( 1 ) 2017 NL West / Central Division titles ( 6 ) 1980 1986 1997 1998 1999 2001 Wild card berths ( 3 ) 2005 2015 The Astros also qualified for the postseason in the strike - split 1981 season , losing to the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NLDS . Front office Owner ( s ) Jim Crane Manager A.J. Hinch General Manager Jeff Luhnow President of Baseball Operations Reid Ryan |
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"span_text": "became the foundation of American foreign policy , and led , in 1949 , to the formation of NATO"
} | what is the historical significance of the truman doctrine | true | -8225141783989476718 | Truman Doctrine | The Truman Doctrine was an American foreign policy whose stated purpose was to counter Soviet geopolitical expansion during the Cold War . It was first announced to Congress by President Harry S. Truman on March 12 , 1947 , and further developed on July 12 , 1948 , when he pledged to contain threats to Greece and Turkey . Direct American military force was usually not involved , but Congress appropriated financial aid to support the economies and militaries of Greece and Turkey . More generally , the Truman Doctrine implied American support for other nations allegedly threatened by Soviet communism . The Truman Doctrine became the foundation of American foreign policy , and led , in 1949 , to the formation of NATO , a military alliance that is still in effect . Historians often use Truman 's speech to date the start of the Cold War . |
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"span_text": "Edappadi Palanisamy"
} | who is the new chief minister of tamilnadu | true | 669481002098767276 | List of Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu | Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu Incumbent Edappadi Palanisamy since 16 February 2017 Appointer Governor of Tamil Nadu Inaugural holder A. Subbarayalu Reddiar Formation 17 December 1920 |
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"span_text": "3rd"
} | where did gb come in the 2012 olympics | true | -3573165745051415511 | Great Britain at the 2012 Summer Olympics | Great Britain at the 2012 Summer Olympics Flag of the United Kingdom IOC code GBR NOC British Olympic Association in London Competitors 541 in 26 sports Flag bearer Chris Hoy ( opening ) Ben Ainslie ( closing ) Medals Ranked 3rd Gold Silver Bronze Total 29 17 19 65 Summer Olympics appearances ( overview ) 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 2000 2008 2012 2016 Other related appearances 1906 Intercalated Games |
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"span_text": "Benjamin Linus"
} | who is the leader of the others in lost | true | 7338775402579444527 | Ben Linus | Benjamin Linus Lost character Michael Emerson as Benjamin Linus First appearance `` One of Them '' Last appearance `` The New Man in Charge '' Created by J.J. Abrams Damon Lindelof Portrayed by Michael Emerson Sterling Beaumon ( Young Ben ) Centric episode ( s ) `` The Man Behind the Curtain '' `` The Shape of Things to Come '' `` Dead Is Dead '' `` Dr. Linus '' `` What They Died For '' Information Full name Benjamin Begale Linus Aliases Henry Gale , Dean Moriarty Species Human Gender Male Occupation Leader of the Others Teacher ( flash - sideways ) Children Alex Rousseau ( adoptive daughter ) Relatives Roger Linus ( father ) Emily Linus ( mother ) Nationality American |
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"span_text": "December 25 , 1962"
} | when did to kill a mockingbird movie come out | true | -3254448715163876069 | To Kill a Mockingbird (film) | To Kill a Mockingbird Theatrical release poster Directed by Robert Mulligan Produced by Alan J. Pakula Screenplay by Horton Foote Based on To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee Starring Gregory Peck Mary Badham Phillip Alford John Megna Ruth White Paul Fix Brock Peters Frank Overton Narrated by Kim Stanley Music by Elmer Bernstein Cinematography Russell Harlan , A.S.C. Edited by Aaron Stell , A.C.E. Production companies Brentwood Productions Pakula - Mulligan Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date December 25 , 1962 ( 1962 - 12 - 25 ) Running time 129 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $2 million Box office $13.1 million |