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古巴比伦版本的《吉尔伽美什史诗》是什么时候修改成标准版本的? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"约在公元前一千年末期",
"约在公元前一千年中期",
"约在公元前两千年末期",
"约在公元前两千年中期"
] |
在耆那教教义中,samyak jnana(正智)是什么意思? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"正确的知识",
"正确的做法",
"正确的直觉",
"正确的信念"
] |
哪类佛教组织属于 Bodu Bala Sena? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"斯里兰卡的激进分子和武装组织",
"印度的基督教组织",
"美国的现代组织",
"日本的维和组织"
] |
哪位神秘主义者相信邪恶是一种扭曲,更清楚地表达了神圣之爱的启示? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"诺里奇的朱利安",
"圣加大利纳",
"亚维拉的德兰",
"圣十字若望"
] |
在耆那教教义中,“恶业”是指下面哪个词? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"罪恶",
"功德",
"补特伽罗 (Pudgala) ",
"Akash"
] |
在日本的哪个节日里,家人的亡魂会回来享用亲人给他们做的食物? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"盂兰盆节",
"神舆",
"抽水仪式",
"七夕"
] |
“Mahavira”(摩诃毗罗)是什么意思? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"“伟大的英雄”",
"“上人”",
"“次等者”",
"“乞丐”"
] |
三藏是什么意思? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"三宝",
"三篮",
"三个菩萨",
"三佛"
] |
世界上最大的文庙网络在哪里? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"印尼",
"中国",
"韩国",
"新加坡"
] |
在早期的吠陀经中,Ghosa、Apala 和 Lopamurda 是指下面哪一项? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"公主",
"女战士",
"女神",
"女诗人"
] |
先知继任者的宗教和行政领袖头衔是什么? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"拉苏尔",
"先知",
"哈里发",
"救世主"
] |
伊斯兰教对法理学的理解不包括以下哪一项? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"共识",
"个人原因",
"解释",
"神圣启示"
] |
摩诃毗罗为什么是耆那教教义中的重要人物? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"他是最后一位苦修先知。",
"他是第一位苦修先知",
"他是最博学的苦修先知",
"他是最神圣的苦修先知"
] |
《中阴闻教得度》又称作什么? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"Bardo Thodol(西藏度亡经)",
"Bardo Ngawang",
"Bardo Gyaltsen",
"Bardo Chogye"
] |
印度的哪个节日要用灯装饰房子、放鞭炮、穿新衣? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"万灯节",
"胡里节",
"排灯节",
"纳瓦拉特里"
] |
对于锡克教教徒来说,哪个时间是神圣的时间? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"早上 5:00–7:00",
"晚上 9:00–11:00",
"下午 3:00–6:00",
"早上 3:00–6:00"
] |
自我牺牲是哪个佛教思想家的重要主题? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"释一行",
"达赖喇嘛",
"铃木大拙",
"释宗演"
] |
Fatihah(法蒂哈)每天要诵读多少次? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"17 次",
"至少 17 次",
"至少 13 次",
"24 次"
] |
由 Zacharias Frankel 创立、以“实证和历史的犹太教”而闻名的犹太教教派是哪个? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"保守派犹太教",
"改革派犹太教",
"重建主义",
"正统派"
] |
哪个词把“圣洁”描述为忠诚的锡克教教徒团结在一起的命令? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"Khalsa(卡尔沙)",
"Rahit",
"Panj Kakke",
"Shabad"
] |
锡克教的创始人是谁? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"古鲁·戈宾德·辛格",
"古鲁·那纳克",
"Guru Kabir",
"古鲁·哈哥宾德"
] |
在印度教中,哪个词通常与女性有关? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"被玷污",
"理想的",
"吉祥",
"善良的"
] |
Enuma Elish(《埃努玛·埃立什》)又称为什么? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"创世史诗",
"毁灭史诗",
"埃及史诗",
"起源史诗"
] |
在希腊各城市,以女性为中心的最重要节日是什么? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"忒斯摩福利亚节",
"甲骨文节",
"地峡运动会",
"阿斯特罗狄忒的盛宴"
] |
方言祈祷是哪个基督教教派的特点? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"福音派",
"虔信派",
"圣灵降临教派",
"正统派"
] |
神恩可以定义为什么? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"一种油",
"预言",
"灵赐",
"权威"
] |
在伊斯兰教中,qiblah(朝觐方向)是指什么? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"布施",
"朝觐",
"祷告的方向",
"启示"
] |
在天台宗中,“honji”一词是什么意思? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"痕迹",
"原始大地",
"显灵",
"真正的神迹"
] |
最近在土耳其由 Fetullah Gülen(菲图拉·居兰)领导的复兴运动称为什么? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"Hizmet",
"伊斯兰联盟",
"穆斯林兄弟会",
"苏菲主义"
] |
印度吠陀经对谁而言最重要? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"婆罗门",
"刹帝利",
"湿婆",
"瑜伽修行者"
] |
根据朝鲜创世神话,是谁化成人形养育了檀君? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"Hwanin(桓因)",
"Hwanung(桓雄)",
"Joseon",
"Yi"
] |
在佛教中,出家修行的女性被称为什么? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"比丘",
"比丘尼",
"僧侣",
"罗汉"
] |
最权威的 Kabbalah(卡巴拉)文本是什么? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"Gemarah(神学书)",
"Midrash(米德拉什)",
"Zohar(佐哈尔)",
"Septuagint(七十士译本)"
] |
哪位儒家哲学家因关注“气”而被称为神秘主义者? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"道",
"荀子",
"孟子",
"孔子"
] |
《古兰经》允许哪种行为? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"荣誉处决",
"投石",
"通奸",
"一夫多妻"
] |
斯里兰卡的主要佛教宗派是什么? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"小乘佛教",
"大乘佛教",
"净土宗",
"禅宗"
] |
哪位领袖以传播非暴力的佛法而闻名? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"吴廷琰",
"达赖喇嘛",
"悉达多",
"阿育王"
] |
所有基督徒都会庆祝的两个圣礼是什么? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"洗礼和圣餐",
"洗礼和授圣职礼",
"圣餐和婚礼",
"圣餐和忏悔"
] |
锡克教徒最重要的节日是什么? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"胡里节",
"排灯节",
"拜萨基节 (Baisakhi Day)",
"霍拉·莫哈拉"
] |
是谁宣布穆罕默德为先知? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"Khadijah(赫蒂彻)",
"Gabriel(加百利)",
"Waraqah(瓦拉卡)",
"Abu Bakr(阿布·巴克尔)"
] |
Jataka(《本生经》)汇聚了哪类故事? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"生活故事",
"勇士故事",
"诞生故事",
"英雄故事"
] |
日本在哪个时期禁止基督教对欧洲实行锁国政策? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"1749-1945 年",
"1052-1616 年",
"1641-1853 年",
"1517-1870 年"
] |
在意第绪语中,哪个词表示“约”? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"Haggadah(哈加达)",
"Halakhah(哈拉卡)",
"Brit",
"Bris(割礼) "
] |
根据 Sumerian King List(苏美尔王表),王权从何而来? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"通过加入神秘教派得来",
"通过军事胜利获得",
"祖先的直系血亲",
"自天而降"
] |
与环保行动主义有关的印度教社群叫什么名字? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"Puranas(往世书)",
"Bishnoi(比什诺伊)",
"Rajasthan(拉贾斯坦)",
"Jambho"
] |
哪位菩萨以救赎夭折的孩子而闻名? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"观音菩萨",
"观音",
"地藏菩萨",
"阿弥陀佛"
] |
约翰福音与哪个神学概念有关? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"化身",
"上帝之道",
"耶稣是弥赛亚和救世主",
"以上皆是"
] |
哪个神取代了美索不达米亚早期至高无上的神 Enil(恩利尔) ? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"荷鲁斯",
"伊南娜",
"马尔杜克",
"伊希斯"
] |
Mordechai Kaplan 开创了下列哪项运动? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"犹太教自由派",
"犹太教改革派",
"犹太教保守派",
"犹太教重建派"
] |
以色列国是什么时候建立的? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"1947 年",
"1948 年",
"1945 年",
"1949 年"
] |
圣像是哪个教堂的主要特征? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"圣公会",
"天主教",
"东正教",
"路德会"
] |
四圣谛的第一条圣谛教导我们以下哪一项是不能逃避的? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"骄傲",
"恨",
"苦",
"道"
] |
大陆宗教改革始于哪一年? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"1545 年",
"1517 年",
"1492 年",
"1705 年"
] |
相传,俳句的极简主义源自哪个教派? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"禅宗",
"神道教",
"净土宗",
"儒家"
] |
与希腊神宙斯对应的罗马神是哪位? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"朱庇特",
"朱诺",
"狄俄尼索斯",
"海神"
] |
哲学家老子与哪个教派有关? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"耆那教",
"佛教",
"儒家",
"道教"
] |
阿肯纳顿下定决心要消灭埃及的哪些神? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"Shu( 苏)和 Set(塞特)",
"Horus(荷鲁斯)和 Isis(依西斯)",
"Amun(阿蒙)和 Mut(姆特)",
"Khonsu(孔苏)和 Nekhbet(奈赫贝特)"
] |
“心”这个词是指什么? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"虔诚",
"无为",
"心灵",
"世界"
] |
在古代的佛经中,哪个词表示生命的四个阶段? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"爱经",
"桑雅生",
"四行期",
"实利论"
] |
哪个词是指《古兰经》的注释,意为“揭开面纱”? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"fiqh",
"dhikr",
"ijtihad",
"tafsir"
] |
Isma'ilis(伊斯马义系)与伊斯兰教的哪个教派有关? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"逊尼派",
"什叶派",
"苏菲派",
"艾哈迈迪亚"
] |
Mappo(末法时代)一词与下列哪项有关? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"达摩",
"衰颓时代",
"黄金时代",
"武士"
] |
在日本,以度化众生脱离痛苦而闻名的菩萨叫什么? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"天照大神",
"伊奘冉尊",
"观音",
"观世音"
] |
谁是第一位重要的隐修士? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"帕科缪",
"阿塔那修",
"安东尼",
"巴希尔"
] |
哪些是对观福音书? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"彼得、约翰、马克",
"马修、马克、约翰",
"马修、马克、卢克",
"约翰、卢克、马克"
] |
哪本书是占卜之书,又称《易经》? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"The Classic of Documents",
"The Lotus Sutra",
"The Flower Garland Sutra",
"The Classic of Changes"
] |
希腊最著名的神秘教派在哪里? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"以弗所",
"科林斯",
"雅典",
"艾留西斯"
] |
巴比伦俘虏“流放”始于什么时候? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"公元前 515 年",
"公元前 535 年",
"公元前 586 年",
"公元 70 年"
] |
Vajrya 一词是指钻石,它代表了下面哪个词? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"翡翠",
"聪慧",
"雷霆",
"闪电"
] |
在耆那教中,人们必须从一个循环中解脱出来,这个循环称为什么? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"功德",
"轮回",
"世间定",
"魂"
] |
经典名著《道德经》的英文名是什么? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"Classic of Changes",
"Classic of the Way and Power",
"Classic of Women",
"Classic of Philosophy"
] |
Communidades de Base 与下列哪项有关? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"Bishop Oscar 主教",
"反抗和革新",
"全人类的尊严",
"以上皆是"
] |
matsuri 一词是什么意思? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"护身符",
"冥想",
"仪式",
"盛大的节日"
] |
哪位罗马政治家在其著作 The Laws(《法篇》)中鼓励公民宗教? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"瓦罗",
"柏拉图",
"西塞罗",
"奥古斯都"
] |
“Svetambara”(白衣派)是什么意思? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"“裸体”",
"“裸露”",
"“穿白衣的人”",
"“穿着衣服”"
] |
欧洲人和许多穆斯林把什么视为伊斯兰教的象征? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"头巾",
"新月",
"大寺院",
"古兰经"
] |
早上听古鲁的 Vak 是为了什么? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"为锡克教社区以外的人祈祷",
"集体忏悔,净化社区",
"给人们一整天的冥想带来启示",
"对社区中的讨论进行教诲"
] |
密西拿之后形成的拉比评注是什么? | 3 | world_religions | zh | [
"七十士译本",
"犹太法典",
"授业座",
"革玛拉 (Gemarah)"
] |
Mohel 是指什么? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"割礼执行人",
"A type of oil lame",
"教师",
"契约"
] |
“拈花微笑”与佛教的哪个宗派有关? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"小乘佛教",
"禅宗",
"净土宗",
"唯识宗"
] |
哪个时期的希腊哲学家出现反对将神拟人化的大转变? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"公元前 3 世纪早期",
"公元前 2 世纪和 1 世纪",
"公元前 6 世纪晚期",
"公元前 4 世纪和 3 世纪"
] |
如今,人们戴头巾的首要原因是什么? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"表明伊斯兰身份",
"出于伊斯兰的谦逊",
"伊斯兰的服从",
"伊斯兰隐遁"
] |
Oral Torah(口传妥拉)的书面化形式称为什么? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"密西拿",
"米德拉什",
"希伯来圣经",
"摩西五经"
] |
中国和韩国各个宗派的焦点是什么? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"和平与和谐",
"权势",
"真理与爱",
"智慧和道德"
] |
汉朝大旱时,民众祈求得到谁的庇佑? | 2 | world_religions | zh | [
"佛陀",
"老子",
"西王母",
"孔子"
] |
神学术语 homoousios(同本体论)是什么意思? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"本体相似",
"本体相同",
"本体类似",
"人本实质"
] |
根据日本的创世神话,天照大神是从谁的左眼诞生的? | 1 | world_religions | zh | [
"Es",
"伊邪那岐",
"伊邪那美",
"神"
] |
Augustus(奥古斯都)指的是下列哪个特征? | 0 | world_religions | zh | [
"神圣的威权",
"雄风",
"军事智慧",
"哲学智慧"
] |