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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the <t121>2000</t121> Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the <t121>2000</t121> Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, <ei2072>adopted</ei2072> over bitter objections from those advocating direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly <ei2041>begun</ei2041>,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony <ei2038>war</ei2038> has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>.
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APW19980213.1310_2
``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard <ei2020>said</ei2020>. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum <ei2040>campaign</ei2040> has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial <ei2010>vote</ei2010> passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>.
[ "t114", "ei2042", "ei2010" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Turning its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly <t111>Friday</t111> to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since <t118>1901</t118>, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to <ei2048>dust</ei2048> through the grace of almighty God.''
[ "t114", "ei2042", "ei2048" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an <ei2031>amended</ei2031> constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>.
[ "t114", "ei2042", "ei2031" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
<ei2000>Turning</ei2000> its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly Friday to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>.
[ "t114", "ei2042", "ei2000" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, adopted over bitter objections from those <ei2074>advocating</ei2074> direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "t114", "ei2042", "ei2074" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2042", "target": "end ei2042" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2042", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start t114", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2042", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2042", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2042", "target": "end t114" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, <ei2072>adopted</ei2072> over bitter objections from those advocating direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "t114", "ei2072", "ei2058" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start t114", "target": "end t114" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, <ei2072>adopted</ei2072> over bitter objections from those <ei2074>advocating</ei2074> direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "t114", "ei2072", "ei2074" ]
[ { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2072", "target": "end ei2074" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2072", "target": "end ei2074" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2074", "target": "end ei2074" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2072", "target": "start ei2074" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2072", "target": "start ei2074" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2072", "target": "end ei2072" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "t114", "ei2066", "ei2061" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2061", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2061", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "t114", "ei2066", "ei2058" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start t114", "target": "end t114" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly <ei2041>begun</ei2041>,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "t114", "ei2041", "ei2058" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start t114", "target": "end t114" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "t114", "ei2061", "ei2058" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start t114", "target": "end t114" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony <ei2038>war</ei2038> has finished and the real referendum <ei2040>campaign</ei2040> has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said.
[ "t114", "ei2038", "ei2040" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2038", "target": "start ei2040" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2038", "target": "end ei2038" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2038", "target": "end ei2040" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2038", "target": "start ei2040" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2040", "target": "end ei2040" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2038", "target": "end ei2040" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony <ei2038>war</ei2038> has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "t114", "ei2038", "ei2058" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start t114", "target": "end t114" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "t114", "ei2035", "ei2058" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "end t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "start t114" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start t114", "target": "end t114" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
<ei2000>Turning</ei2000> its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly Friday to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum.
[ "t114", "ei2035", "ei2000" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "end ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2000", "target": "start ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2000", "target": "start ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2000", "target": "end ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2000", "target": "end ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2000", "target": "end ei2000" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard <ei2020>said</ei2020>. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "t114", "ei2020", "ei2058" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Turning its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly <t111>Friday</t111> to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard <ei2020>said</ei2020>. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum <ei2040>campaign</ei2040> has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
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APW19980213.1310_2
Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial <ei2010>vote</ei2010> passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "t114", "ei2010", "ei2058" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Turning its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly <t111>Friday</t111> to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "t114", "ei2058", "t111" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since <t118>1901</t118>, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "t114", "ei2058", "t118" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to <ei2048>dust</ei2048> through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "t114", "ei2058", "ei2048" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an <ei2031>amended</ei2031> constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "t114", "ei2058", "ei2031" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
<ei2000>Turning</ei2000> its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly Friday to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "t114", "ei2058", "ei2000" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic <t114>Friday</t114>. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, adopted over bitter objections from those <ei2074>advocating</ei2074> direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "t114", "ei2058", "ei2074" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the <t121>2000</t121> Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "t121", "ei2066" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the <t121>2000</t121> Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "t121", "ei2061" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2049", "ei2066" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2049", "ei2061" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2049", "ei2035" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "end ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2049", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2035", "target": "start ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2035", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "start ei2049" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2042", "ei2066" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2042", "ei2061" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2042", "ei2058" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2042", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2042", "target": "end ei2042" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2042", "target": "start ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2042", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2042", "target": "start ei2058" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, <ei2072>adopted</ei2072> over bitter objections from those advocating direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "ei2060", "ei2072", "ei2066" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, <ei2072>adopted</ei2072> over bitter objections from those advocating direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "ei2060", "ei2072", "ei2061" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, <ei2072>adopted</ei2072> over bitter objections from those <ei2074>advocating</ei2074> direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "ei2060", "ei2072", "ei2074" ]
[ { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2072", "target": "end ei2074" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2072", "target": "end ei2074" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2074", "target": "end ei2074" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2072", "target": "start ei2074" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2072", "target": "start ei2074" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2072", "target": "end ei2072" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly <ei2041>begun</ei2041>,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2041" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2061" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2061", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2061", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony <ei2038>war</ei2038> has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2038" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2035" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard <ei2020>said</ei2020>. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2020" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony war has finished and the real referendum <ei2040>campaign</ei2040> has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2040" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial <ei2010>vote</ei2010> passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2010" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2058" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Turning its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly <t111>Friday</t111> to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "t111" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Australia has been independent since <t118>1901</t118>, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "t118" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The idea of a republic will fall to <ei2048>dust</ei2048> through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2048" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Calling for an <ei2031>amended</ei2031> constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2031" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
<ei2000>Turning</ei2000> its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly Friday to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2000" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, adopted over bitter objections from those <ei2074>advocating</ei2074> direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "ei2060", "ei2066", "ei2074" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2066" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2066", "target": "end ei2066" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2066" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly <ei2041>begun</ei2041>,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2041", "ei2061" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony <ei2038>war</ei2038> has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "ei2038" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "ei2035" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard <ei2020>said</ei2020>. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "ei2020" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony war has finished and the real referendum <ei2040>campaign</ei2040> has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "ei2040" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial <ei2010>vote</ei2010> passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "ei2010" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "ei2058" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Turning its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly <t111>Friday</t111> to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "t111" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Australia has been independent since <t118>1901</t118>, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "t118" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The idea of a republic will fall to <ei2048>dust</ei2048> through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "ei2048" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Calling for an <ei2031>amended</ei2031> constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "ei2031" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
<ei2000>Turning</ei2000> its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly Friday to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "ei2000" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, adopted over bitter objections from those <ei2074>advocating</ei2074> direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "ei2060", "ei2061", "ei2074" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2060" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" }, { "relation": "=", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2060", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2061", "target": "end ei2061" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2060", "target": "start ei2061" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony <ei2038>war</ei2038> has finished and the real referendum <ei2040>campaign</ei2040> has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2038", "ei2040" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2038", "target": "start ei2040" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2038", "target": "end ei2038" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2038", "target": "end ei2040" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2038", "target": "start ei2040" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2040", "target": "end ei2040" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2038", "target": "end ei2040" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
<ei2000>Turning</ei2000> its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly Friday to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2035", "ei2000" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "end ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2000", "target": "start ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2000", "target": "start ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2000", "target": "end ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2000", "target": "end ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2000", "target": "end ei2000" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Turning its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly <t111>Friday</t111> to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard <ei2020>said</ei2020>. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the 2000 Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the <ei2060>convention</ei2060>.
[ "ei2060", "ei2020", "t111" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2020", "target": "end t111" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2020", "target": "start t111" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2020", "target": "end ei2020" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2020", "target": "start t111" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start t111", "target": "end t111" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2020", "target": "end t111" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the <t121>2000</t121> Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes.
[ "t121", "ei2049", "ei2035" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the <t121>2000</t121> Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "t121", "ei2042", "ei2058" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the <t121>2000</t121> Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, <ei2072>adopted</ei2072> over bitter objections from those <ei2074>advocating</ei2074> direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "t121", "ei2072", "ei2074" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the <t121>2000</t121> Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have shown public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "t121", "ei2066", "ei2061" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the <t121>2000</t121> Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists hope to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony <ei2038>war</ei2038> has finished and the real referendum <ei2040>campaign</ei2040> has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said.
[ "t121", "ei2038", "ei2040" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
<ei2000>Turning</ei2000> its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly Friday to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard said. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the <t121>2000</t121> Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation. Calling for an amended constitution with a new preamble, to be written by Australian poets, republican Janet Holmes a Court said, ``We need the smell of eucalyptus in this, and the feel of red dust.'' Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum.
[ "t121", "ei2035", "ei2000" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Turning its back on 210 years of loyalty to the British royal family, a constitutional convention voted overwhelmingly <t111>Friday</t111> to make Australia a republic under its own president. Prime Minister John Howard, a monarchist himself, promised to put the question to a national referendum next year after convention delegates voted 89-52 for a republic, with 11 abstentions. Spontaneous applause echoed through the chamber and public galleries as the crucial vote passed by a wide margin. ``I want a referendum,'' Howard said. ``The Australian people are owed the opportunity of expressing an opinion on this.'' ``It would be a travesty in common sense terms of Australian democracy for that proposition not to be put to the Australian people,'' Howard <ei2020>said</ei2020>. Even in his own Cabinet, Howard is becoming increasingly isolated with his monarchist stance. Treasurer Peter Costello, Environment Minister Robert Hill and Attorney General Daryl Williams all voted to support the republic Friday. ``This convention will be seen as a turning point in our history,'' Australian Republican Movement spokeswoman Mary Delahunty said. Pro-republicans hope to have an Australian president by the opening of the <t121>2000</t121> Olympics and the 100th anniversary of Australian federation.
[ "t121", "ei2020", "t111" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2020", "target": "end t111" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2020", "target": "start t111" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2020", "target": "end ei2020" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2020", "target": "start t111" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start t111", "target": "end t111" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2020", "target": "end t111" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes.
[ "ei2049", "ei2042", "ei2035" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "end ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2049", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2035", "target": "start ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2035", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "start ei2049" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones <ei2042>said</ei2042>. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard <ei2058>said</ei2058> Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention.
[ "ei2049", "ei2042", "ei2058" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2058", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2042", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2042", "target": "end ei2042" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2042", "target": "start ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2042", "target": "end ei2058" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "end ei2042", "target": "start ei2058" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, <ei2072>adopted</ei2072> over bitter objections from those advocating direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "ei2049", "ei2072", "ei2035" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "end ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2049", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2035", "target": "start ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2035", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "start ei2049" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business. ``It's no secret that she's indicated to me ... she is a 20th century democrat, understands that the role of the crown in Australia rests in the hands of the Australian people as it has for almost a hundred years.'' The model for a republic, <ei2072>adopted</ei2072> over bitter objections from those <ei2074>advocating</ei2074> direct election of a president, is for presidential nominations to be made with public input and the winning candidate decided by a two-thirds majority of Parliament.
[ "ei2049", "ei2072", "ei2074" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2049", "ei2066", "ei2061" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can assure you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our <ei2066>business</ei2066>.
[ "ei2049", "ei2066", "ei2035" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly <ei2041>begun</ei2041>,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes.
[ "ei2049", "ei2041", "ei2035" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony war has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes. Australia has been independent since 1901, but like many Commonwealth nations it still recognizes the British monarch as its head of state. Howard said Queen Elizabeth II is taking a great interest in the convention. ``She is, I can <ei2061>assure</ei2061> you, from what I've been told, she's following the thing very closely and taking the view it's our business.
[ "ei2049", "ei2061", "ei2035" ]
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APW19980213.1310_2
Monarchists <ei2035>hope</ei2035> to defeat the republic at the referendum. ``The phony <ei2038>war</ei2038> has finished and the real referendum campaign has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes.
[ "ei2049", "ei2038", "ei2035" ]
[ { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "end ei2035" }, { "relation": "<", "source": "start ei2049", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2035", "target": "start ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "end ei2035", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "end ei2049" }, { "relation": ">", "source": "start ei2035", "target": "start ei2049" } ]
APW19980213.1310_2
``The phony <ei2038>war</ei2038> has finished and the real referendum <ei2040>campaign</ei2040> has clearly begun,'' Australians for a Constitutional Monarchy executive director Kerry Jones said. ``Well may we say `God save the Queen,' for nothing will save the republic,'' outraged monarchist delegate David Mitchell said. ``The idea of a republic will fall to dust through the grace of almighty God.'' Polls have <ei2049>shown</ei2049> public support for a republic increasing, rising from about 35 percent several years ago to about 51 percent this year, as pro-monarchist sentiment diminishes.
[ "ei2049", "ei2038", "ei2040" ]
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