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Samuel Fisher (1605–1665) was an English Quaker controversialist.
Early life
Fisher was the son of John Fisher, a hatter in Northampton, where Fisher was born. After attending a local school he matriculated at Trinity College, Oxford, in 1623 and graduated B.A. in 1627. Of Puritan views, he moved to New Inn Hall, where he proceeded M.A. in 1630. Gerard Croese states that he was chaplain to a nobleman for a short time, and became a confirmed Puritan.
In 1632 he was presented to the lectureship of Lydd, Kent. He was known as a powerful preacher, and became a leader among the Puritans of the district. In his 'Baby-Baptism', Fisher states that he was later given a presbyterian ordination. While at Lydd Fisher associated with some Anabaptists, attending their meetings and offering them the use of his pulpit, in which he was stopped by the churchwardens.
About 1643 he returned his licence to the bishop and joined the Baptists, supporting himself by farming. He was rebaptised, and after taking an active part in the Baptist community became minister to a congregation at Ashford, Kent, by 1649, in which year he engaged in controversy on infant baptism with several ministers in the presence of over two thousand people. He also disputed with Francis Cheynell at Petworth, Sussex, in 1651, and was engaged in at least eight other disputes within three years. He wrote Tracts in defence of his principles, and Baby-Baptism meer Babism.
Quaker convert
In 1654 William Coton and John Stubbs, while on a visit to Lydd, stayed at Fisher's house, and convinced him of the truth of quakerism. Shortly afterwards he joined the Society of Friends, among whom he became a minister, probably before his meeting with George Fox at Romney in 1655. On 17 September 1656 Fisher attended the meeting of Parliament, and when Oliver Cromwell stated that to his knowledge no man in England had suffered imprisonment unjustly, he attempted a reply. He was prevented from completing his speech, which he afterwards published. He subsequently attempted to address the Members of Parliament at a fast-day service in St. Margaret's Church, Westminster. He was active in Kent, where according to Joseph Besse he was roughly handled in 1658, and in 1659 he was pulled out of a meeting at Westminster by his hair and beaten.
In May 1659 he went to Dunkirk with Edward Burrough; when the authorities ordered them to leave the town, they declined, and were then directed to be moderate. After unsuccessful encounters with the monks and nuns for a few days they returned to England. During the following year Fisher and Stubbs made a journey to Rome, travelling over the Alps on foot, where they testified to several of the cardinals, and distributed copies of Quaker literature. They apparently were not molested or warned. Anthony Wood states that when Fisher returned, he was well dressed; suspected of being a Jesuit and in receipt of a pension from the Pope, he was imprisoned and he seems to have undergone some further persecution.
Later life
In 1660 Fisher held a dispute with Thomas Danson at Sandwich, Kent, and later that year was in Newgate Prison. The rest of his life was mainly spent around London, where he was a successful preacher. In 1661 he was imprisoned and treated badly in the Gatehouse Prison, Westminster. In 1662 he was arrested and sent to Bridewell Prison for being present at an illegal meeting. He was again sent to Newgate for refusing to take oaths, and was detained for upwards of a year, during which time he occupied himself in writing 'The Bishop busied beside the Business.' During part of this imprisonment he was confined with other prisoners in a room so small that they were unable to lie down at the same time.
Shortly after his discharge he was again arrested at Charlwood, Surrey, and committed to the White Lion Prison, Southwark, where he was confined for about two years. During the Great Plague of London he was temporarily released, and went to the house of Ann Travers, a Quaker at Dalston, near London, where he died of the plague on 31 August 1665. Fisher's works were Quaker text-books for more than a century. William Sewel called him 'dextrous and well skilled in the ancient poets and Hebrew'; and William Penn, a close associate, praised his even temper and humility.
Works
Fisher used an "alliterative popular style" which "has something of Rabelais and something of Martin Marprelate in it".
Fisher's Rusticus ad Academicos in Exercitationibus Expostulatoriis, Apologeticis Quatuor. The Rusticks Alarm to the Rabbies, or the Country correcting the University and Clergy (1660) is, according to Christopher Hill, "a remarkable work of popular Biblical criticism, based on real scholarship", in which Fisher "virtually abandoned any hope of unity of interpretation, and so of any external unity [of the church]."
Fisher's works include:
Baby-Baptism meer Babism, or an Answer to Nobody in Five Words, to Everybody who finds himself concerned in it. (1) Anti-Diabolism, or a True Account of a Dispute at Ashford proved a True Counterfeit ; (2) Anti-Babism, or the Babish Disputings of the Priests for Baby-Baptism Disproved; (3) Anti-Rantism, or Christ'ndome Unchrist'nd; (4) Anti-Ranterism, or Christ'ndome New Christ'nd; (5) Anti-Sacerdotism the deep dotage of the D.D. Divines Discovered, or the Antichristian C.C. Clergy cleared to be that themselves which they have ever charged Christ's Clergy to be, 1653.
Christianismus Redivivus, Christ'ndom both unchrist'ned and new-christ'ned, 1655.
The Scorned Quaker's True and Honest Account, both why and what he should have spoken (as to the sum and substance thereof) by commission from God, but that he had not permission from Men, 1656.
The Burden of the Word of the Lord, as it was declared in part, and as it lay upon me from the Lord on the 19th day of the 4th mo. 1656, to declare it more fully, 1656.
Rusticus ad Academicos in Exercitationibus Expostulatoriis, Apologeticis Quatuor. The Rusticks Alarm to the Rabbies, or the Country correcting the University and Clergy, 1660.
An Additional Appendix to the book entitled "Rusticus ad Academicos" 1660.
Lux Christi emergens, oriens, effulgens, ac seipsam expandens per universum, 1660.
One Antidote more against that provoking Sin of Swearing, 1661.
Ἀπόκρυπτα ἀποκάλυπτα, Velata Quædam Revelata, 1661.
Ἐπίσκοπος ἀπόσκοπος; the Bishop Busied beside the Businesse, 1662.
These works, with others, were reprinted in 1679 under the title of The Testimony of Truth Exalted, folio.
References
1605 births
1665 deaths
Alumni of Trinity College, Oxford
Converts to Quakerism
English chaplains
English Quakers
English religious writers
People from Northampton
17th-century deaths from plague (disease)
17th-century English Puritans
Quaker writers
Roundheads
17th-century Quakers
17th-century English writers
17th-century English male writers
People from Lydd |
Jacob Hostetter (May 9, 1754 – June 29, 1831) was a judge, member of the Pennsylvania General Assembly, and a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Early life
Jacob Hostetter was born on May 9, 1754, near York (later Hanover) in the Province of Pennsylvania. He attended the common schools and worked as a clockmaker. He manufactured the Hostetter clock out of a building in Hanover.
Career
Hostetter was a member of the general assembly of Pennsylvania from 1797 to 1802. Hostetter was commissioned as judge in York County on February 28, 1801. He succeeded John Stewart who left for the U.S. Congress and was succeeded by John L. Hinkle.
He was elected as a Republican to the Fifteenth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Jacob Spangler. He was re-elected as a Republican to the Sixteenth Congress.
Around 1825, Hostetter moved to Ohio and settled in New Lisbon, Ohio. He then continued working as a clockmaker with his son Jacob Jr. He later moved to Canton.
Personal life
Hostetter's son Jacob served in the Ohio legislature and worked as an associate judge. He was a minister of the Mennonite Church.
Hostetter died on June 29, 1831.
Sources
The Political Graveyard
1754 births
1831 deaths
American clockmakers
Members of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
Politicians from York, Pennsylvania
People from Columbiana County, Ohio
People from Canton, Ohio
Democratic-Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania
American Mennonites
19th-century American judges
19th-century American politicians |
Robyn Sings is a double album by Robyn Hitchcock, released in 2002. The set is made up entirely of Bob Dylan covers, performed live at various dates.
The CD was the second release on Hitchcock's own Editions PAF! label.
Background
Hitchcock is a long-time Dylan fan, and this is the first time he had released an album of covers, giving Dylan an especially privileged place in Hitchcock's oeuvre.
Disc details
Rather than nominate the two discs as 'one' and 'two', they are labeled 'stripes' and 'dots' respectively, in view of the printed pattern on each.
Disc Stripes contains eight recordings including two versions of "Visions of Johanna", which Hitchcock introduces as "the reason I started writing songs". His source material here is varied, spanning several decades of Dylan output from the mid-1960s up until 1997's "Not Dark Yet". Hitchcock's renditions are sensitive and sharp, with the occasional lyric change. (During the track "4th Time Around", Hitchcock forgets his words and has to request help from the audience.)
Disc Dots is a re-creation of the second part of Bob Dylan's 'Royal Albert Hall' concert of 1966, which actually took place in Manchester, and is famous for Dylan's confrontational stance against a heckling audience who objected to his electric instrumentation. Hitchcock runs through the set track for track, culminating with "Like a Rolling Stone".
Illustration
The CD insert features a shot of Hitchcock on the Isle of Wight, at a 1996 gig for which he chartered two vintage open-topped buses, transporting his audience around certain beauty spots on the island, where the entourage would pull over and listen to a few numbers before boarding again and heading off.
Track listing
All tracks composed by Bob Dylan
Disc Stripes
"Visions of Johanna"
"Tangled Up in Blue"
"Not Dark Yet"
"4th Time Around"
"Desolation Row"
"It's All Over Now, Baby Blue"
"Dignity"
"Visions of Johanna"
Disc Dots
"Tell Me Mama"
"I Don't Believe You"
"Baby Let Me Follow You Down"
"Just Like Tom Thumb's Blues"
"Leopard-Skin Pillbox Hat"
"One Too Many Mornings"
"Ballad of a Thin Man"
"Like a Rolling Stone"
Personnel
Robyn Hitchcock - vocals, guitar, bass, harmonica
Grant-Lee Phillips - guitar, bass, background vocals
Jon Brion - guitar
Richmond Chutney - drums
Bill Bonk - piano, harmonica
Disc Dots personnel
Jake Kyle - Musician Mr. Danko
Robyn Hitchcock - Musician Mr. Dylan
Patrick Hannan - Musician Mr. Jones
Tim Keegan - Musician Mr. Manuel
Andrew Claridge - Musician Mr. Robertson
See also
List of songs written by Bob Dylan
List of artists who have covered Bob Dylan songs
References
External links
Robyn Hitchcock albums
Bob Dylan tribute albums
2002 live albums |
Zbyněk Fiala (born 12 July 1964) is a Czech former cyclist. He competed in the team pursuit event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
References
External links
1964 births
Living people
Czech male cyclists
Olympic cyclists for Czechoslovakia
Cyclists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
People from Louny
Sportspeople from the Ústí nad Labem Region |
Spanioneura fonscolombii, is a species of plant-parasitic psyllid in the family Psyllidae which feed on box (Buxus sempervirens). It was first described by Arnold Förster in 1848 and is found in Europe. It is also found in the United States of America where it was accidentally introduced.
Description
A distinctive green psyllid which specialises on box (Buxus sempervirens). It has elongated pointed forewings with yellowish cells with dark spots at the apices of four cells and the veins of the wings are yellow and/or green. The antennae are orange with a dark tip.
Galls
There is some dispute as to whether the bug causes galls on the leaves of its food plant. Plant Parasties of Europe claims that adults and larvae live freely on the leaves without causing any galling, while in the literature of the British Plant Gall Society there are small, pale, cabbage-like clusters at the tips of the shoots of box. The affected leaves are thicker than normal leaves, are strongly concave and shelter numerous pale-green nymphs, which are coated in a white wax. The nymphs mature and leave the plant in late summer and lay eggs, which overwinter on the shoots and leaves. Alternatively the imago (adult) overwinters on the host plant.
Similar species
Another psyllid, the Boxwood psyllid (Psylla buxi), is also associated with box but can be distinguished from S. fonscolombii by the tip of the abdomen, which is orange and lacks dark spots and yellowing on the wing cells.
Distribution
Spanioneura fonscolombii is found in Belgium, France, Great Britain, Italy, Luxembourg, Romania, Spain and Switzerland. It has been accidentally introduced to the United States of America.
References
Psyllidae
Galls
Hemiptera of Europe
Hemiptera of North America
Insects described in 1848
Taxa named by Arnold Förster |
Alexis Angelo Podchernikoff (1912-1987) was an American lithographer. His work is at the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco.
References
1912 births
1987 deaths
American lithographers
20th-century lithographers |
This is a list of hosts of Filipinas, Ahora Mismo, or Pilipinas, Ora Mismo, (English translation: Philippines, Right Now), a syndicated 60-minute, cultural radio magazine program in the Philippines broadcast entirely in Spanish.
Main Anchor
José Ricardo Molina
José Vicente Fábregas Vibar, also known as Bon Vibar
Season one
Original Broadcast Dates: March 2007 - September 2007
Vilma Kilapkilap
Theresa José
Elpidio Paligutan
Camille Tan
Season two
Original Broadcast Dates: September 2007 - March 2008
Armis Obeña Bajar
María Mendoza
Mónica Rodriguez
Mark Jason Villa
Season three
Original Broadcast Dates: March 2008 - September 2008
Richard Allan Aquino
José Juan Ramirez de Cartagena
Fernando Gómez de Liaño
Stephanie Palallos
Season four
Original Broadcast Dates: September 2008 - March 2009
Javier Escat
Cheryll Ruth "Lot" Ramirez
Marlon James Sales
Carmen Tejada
Season six
September 2010 to February 2011
Hosts: Carlos Juan, Hannah Alcoseba, Francis Juen, Wilbert Sasuya, and Francis Atayza
Production staff
Executive Director - José Ricardo Molina (Fundación Santiago)
Project Manager - Christine Cruz Rávago
Project Coordinator - Evelyn Ágato (BBS)
Translators/Music Supervisors - The Scholars
Scriptwriters/Researchers - BBS Staff
Technical Directors - Meynard de la Cruz, Julius Ungab
Technical Support - Bert Espinosa, Noriel Pineda, Nap Labao† (DZRM)
External links
Asociación de la Prensa de Cádiz - http://www.prensacadiz.org
Instituto Cervantes de Manila - http://manila.cervantes.es
Philippine Information Agency - http://www.pia.gov.ph
Cádiz 2012 - https://web.archive.org/web/20171017024221/http://www.bicentenario2012.org/
Philippine radio programs
Filipino journalists
Lists of mass media in the Philippines
Lists of Filipino people by occupation
Spanish language in the Philippines |
Amar Bodyguard (or sometimes Aamar Bodyguard) is a 2013 Bengali film directed by Haranath Chakraborty and produced under the banner of Yoshi Films. The film stars Pratik Sen and Ridhima Ghosh in the lead role. The film was released on 29 March 2013, though the filming was completed by 2009. Ridhima and Pratik were supposed to be debutants in this film, but due to the delayed release, both of them appeared in numerous films in between.
Plot
Anol (Pratik Sen) is a philanthropist who spends his time doing good deeds and helping out people. One day he comes across Ankhi (Ridhima Ghosh), a spoilt urchin who thinks a lot about money. Anol and Ankhi become inseparable and they always go together to all places. It seems as if Ankhi loves Anol, but actually, she doesn't. On the other hand, Anol falls in love with her and one day, confesses his love for her. But, Ankhi ridicules him and lets him know that she was just playing a game with him and that he was just like her bodyguard, whom she took everywhere for her own safety. However, Anol's love changes Ankhi's mindset. In the meantime, Ankhi's fiancé, Jayanta (Kanchan Mullick) tries to kill Anol by employing goons and Anol is arrested on false charges. Afterwards, the charges were reversed when it was revealed that Jayanta was the culprit. The film ends as Jayanta is arrested and Ankhi goes back to Anol. Ankhi is helped by Anol to overcome her mistakes.
Cast
Pratik Sen as Anol
Tapas Paul as Police officer
Kanchan Mullick as Jayanta
Riddhima Ghosh as Ankhi
Sumit Ganguly as Sub inspector
Goutam Chakraborty as Dance choreographer
Anjan Mahato as Police constable
Soundtrack
References
2010s Bengali-language films
Bengali-language Indian films
Films directed by Haranath Chakraborty |
This is a list of the first minority male lawyer(s) and judge(s) in Vermont. It includes the year in which the men were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are those who achieved other distinctions, such becoming the first in their state to graduate from law school or become a political figure.
Firsts in Vermont's history
Lawyers
First Italian American male: Joseph J. Frattini (1917)
First African American male: Samuel Johnson (c. 1980s)
State judge
First Jewish American male: Myron Samuelson in 1941
See also
List of first minority male lawyers and judges in the United States
Other topics of interest
List of first women lawyers and judges in the United States
List of first women lawyers and judges in Vermont
References
Minority, Vermont, first
Minority, Vermont, first
Lawyers and judges
Vermont lawyers
History of Vermont |
The Holly Bears The Crown is an album by The Young Tradition with Shirley and Dolly Collins and other guest musicians. The trio "The Young Tradition" (Peter Bellamy, Royston Wood and Heather Wood) sang a cappella folk songs in a style similar to the Copper Family.
This album was recorded in London in 1969. A few weeks later musical and financial differences caused the break-up of The Young Tradition. Following the break-up, the record company refused to issue the album, which did not appear until 1995. By then Royston, Peter and Dolly were dead. Guest musicians Adam and Roderick Skeaping, here credited as 'The Skeapings', were members of "Musica Reservata" and had played on Shirley Collins albums. The only tracks on which everyone appears are the first song ("The Boar's Head Carol") and the last ("Bring Us in Good Ale"). Peter Bellamy later carved out a successful solo career; both Shirley and Dolly Collins also had successful careers both before and after (Shirley Collins has done more work in the folk music field than her sister).
Two tracks are Shirley and Dolly Collins without the others. These later appeared on a compilation called The Classic Collection (ostensibly by Shirley Collins) in 2004.
Track listing
"Prologue from "Hamlet"" (spoken) (Shakespeare)
"The Boar's Head Carol" (Trad)
Shirley Collins and Heather Wood – "Is It Far To Bethlehem?" (Frances Chesterton/ Trad)
"Lullay My Liking" (Trad) (tune by Gustav Holst) From a fifteenth-century text
"The Cherry Tree Carol" (Trad) (tune by Shirley Collins)
"Shepherds Arise" (Trad) (Copper Family)
Shirley and Dolly Collins – "I sing of a Maiden That Is Makeless" (to "I syng of a mayden", trad., tune by Dolly Collins). From the fifteenth century Sloane MS.
"Interlude: the Great Frost" (spoken) (Virginia Woolf – "Orlando"). A winter scene in Jacobean London
The Young Tradition with Dolly Collins and the Skeapings "Tomorrow Shall Be My Dancing Day" (Trad). A shortened version of the song.
"A Virgin Most Pure" (Trad). A carol printed in 1822.
"The Coventry Carol" (Trad). A song taken from the Coventry Mystery Plays
"The Holly Bears the Crown" (Trad)
"March The Morning Sun" (Royston Wood). Written as a Carol for St Stephen's Day
"Bring Us In Good Ale" (Trad) song dated to about 1460.
Personnel
"The Young Tradition" consisting of Peter Bellamy, Heather Wood and Royston Wood – vocals
Shirley Collins – vocals
Dolly Collins – pipe organ
Adam Skeaping – bass viol
Roderick Skeaping – recorder
Narrations by Gary Watson
Instrumental arrangements by Dolly Collins
Folk albums by British artists
1995 albums |
Michael Robert Gale (born May 25, 1951) is an American screenwriter, comic book writer, film producer and director. He is best known for co-writing the science fiction comedy film Back to the Future with his writing partner Robert Zemeckis. Gale co-produced all three films of the franchise and later served as associate producer of the animated TV series. Actor Michael J. Fox has referred to Gale as the "gatekeeper of the [Back to the Future] franchise".
Early life
Gale was born to a Jewish family in University City, Missouri; he is the son of Maxine (née Kippel and died in 2010), an art dealer and violinist, and Mark R. Gale (1922–2018), an attorney. Mark Gale was a World War II veteran and later a University City councilman. Bob Gale has two younger brothers, Charlie, who wrote the screenplay for Ernest Scared Stupid, and Randy. Bob Gale received a B.A. in Cinema in 1973 from the University of Southern California, where he wrote fanzine reviews for classmate Mike Glyer's fanzine, and met Zemeckis, who was his classmate.
As a child, Gale dreamed he would one day "go to Hollywood and work for Walt Disney", who was his hero. As a teen, he created his own comic book, The Green Vomit, using spirit duplication; he was the co-founder of a popular comic book club in St. Louis. Later he and his brother Charlie made their own amateur three-film series parody of the Republic Pictures Commando Cody serials, using the character name "Commando Cus". The last two films were made in collaboration with Richard Rosenberg. (Rosenberg had taken over the series with the third, 1973's Commando Cus vs. Kung Fu Killers, in which Gale made a cameo appearance as the title character without his face-covering helmet, and was working on a fourth at the time of his death.)
Career
Film
As screenwriters Gale and Zemeckis have collaborated on a number of films including 1941, I Wanna Hold Your Hand, Used Cars, and Trespass. The last one was set in East St. Louis, Illinois near Gale's home town. Gale and Zemeckis were nominated for an Academy Award for their screenplay for Back to the Future. In 2002, Gale made his debut as a feature-film director with Interstate 60: Episodes of the Road. He had previously directed and written the 20-minute theatrical release Mr. Payback: An Interactive Movie. Gale's other work includes the novelization for his movie 1941 and he helped develop the unreleased arcade game Tattoo Assassins.
Gale, formerly a member of Writers Guild of America West, left and maintained financial core status in 1990.
On 31 January 2014, it was announced that a stage musical adaptation of the first Back to the Future film was in production.
Comics
As a teenager, Bob Gale was a regular Marvel reader and his fan letter appeared in Iron Man #2, published in June 1968.
Gale began writing for comics in the late 90s, and his earliest work includes Ant-Man's Big Christmas for Marvel and Batman for DC Comics. In 2001, he had a short run on Marvel's Daredevil with artists Phil Winslade and Dave Ross. In 2008, Gale worked as one of the writers among the rotating writer/artist teams on The Amazing Spider-Man, which at the time was published three times a month. His other work in comics includes the Back to the Future monthly series published by IDW Publishing. The first issue was released in stores on October 21, 2015, which is the same date that Marty travels with Doc Brown to the future; the comic book is shown as part of the storyline for Part II.
Selected filmography
Kolchak: The Night Stalker (episode "Chopper", with Robert Zemeckis, 1975) (TV)
I Wanna Hold Your Hand (with Robert Zemeckis, 1978)
1941 (with Robert Zemeckis, 1979)
Used Cars (with Robert Zemeckis, 1980)
Back to the Future (with Robert Zemeckis, 1985)
Back to the Future Part II (with Robert Zemeckis, 1989)
Back to the Future Part III (with Robert Zemeckis, 1990)
Trespass (with Robert Zemeckis, 1992)
Back to the Future: The Animated Series (1991–1992) (TV)
Tales from the Crypt (episode "House of Horror", also director, 1993) (TV)
Mr. Payback: An Interactive Movie (also director, 1995)
Bordello of Blood (with Robert Zemeckis, story only, 1996)
Interstate 60: Episodes of the Road (also director, 2002)
Bibliography
DC Comics
Batman:
The Batman Chronicles #10: "To See the Batman" (prose story with illustrations by Bill Sienkiewicz, anthology, 1997)
Batman: No Man's Land Volume 1 (tpb, 544 pages, 2011, ) and Batman: No Man's Land Omnibus Volume 1 (hc, 1,136 pages, 2022, ) include:
Batman: No Man's Land #1 + Batman: Shadow of the Bat #83 + Batman #563 + Detective Comics #730: "No Law and a New Order" (with Alex Maleev, 1999)
Detective Comics #733: "Shades of Grey" (with Phil Winslade, 1999)
Marvel Comics
Ant-Man's Big Christmas (with Phil Winslade, one-shot, Marvel Knights, 2000)
Daredevil vol. 2 #20–25 (with Phil Winslade and Dave Ross (#23–24), Marvel Knights, 2001) collected in Marvel Knights: Daredevil — Unusual Suspects (tpb, 472 pages, 2018, )
Spider-Man:
The Amazing Spider-Man:
Brand New Day Volume 1 (hc, 200 pages, 2008, ; tpb, 2008, ) includes:
"The Astonishing Aunt May!" (with Phil Winslade, co-feature in #546, 2008)
Brand New Day Volume 2 (hc, 168 pages, 2009, ; tpb, 2008, ) includes:
"Freak-Out!" (with Phil Jimenez, #552–554, 2008)
"Freak the Third" (with Barry Kitson, in #558, 2008)
Brand New Day Volume 3 (hc, 120 pages, 2008, ; tpb, 2009, ) includes:
"The Other Spider-Man" (with Mike McKone, in #562–563, 2008)
Kraven's First Hunt (hc, 112 pages, 2008, ; tpb, 2009, ) includes:
"Threeway Collision!" (co-written by Gale, Dan Slott and Marc Guggenheim, art by Paulo Siqueira, in #564, 2008)
Died in Your Arms Tonight (hc, 192 pages, 2009, ; tpb, 2010, ) includes:
"If I was Spider-Man..." (with Mario Alberti, co-feature in #600, 2009)
Origin of the Species (hc, 232 pages, 2011, ; tpb, 2011, ) includes:
"Stand Off" (with Karl Kesel, co-feature in #647, 2010)
The Amazing Spider-Man Digital #1–10: "The Private Life of Peter Parker" (with Pat Olliffe, anthology, 2009–2010)
First published in print as the first four issues of the 5-issue limited series titled Peter Parker (2010)
Collected in Spider-Man: Peter Parker (tpb, 136 pages, 2010, )
IDW Publishing
Back to the Future (scripted by various writers from plots by Gale):
Back to the Future vol. 2 (written by John Barber and Erik Burnham (#1–5), art by various artists, 2015–2017) collected as:
Untold Tales and Alternate Timelines (collects #1–5, tpb, 120 pages, 2017, )
Continuum Conundrum (collects #6–11, tpb, 136 pages, 2016, )
Who is... Marty McFly? (collects #12–17, tpb, 136 pages, 2017, )
Hard Time (collects #18–21, tpb, 96 pages, 2017, )
Time Served (collects #22–25, tpb, 104 pages, 2018, )
Back to the Future: Citizen Brown #1–5 (written by Erik Burnham, drawn by Alan Robinson, 2016) collected as Back to the Future: Citizen Brown (tpb, 120 pages, 2017, )
Back to the Future: Biff to the Future #1–6 (written by Derek Fridolfs, drawn by Alan Robinson, 2017) collected as Back to the Future: Biff to the Future (tpb, 148 pages, 2017, )
Back to the Future: Tales from the Time Train #1–6 (written by John Barber, drawn by Megan Levens, 2017–2018) collected as Back to the Future: Tales from the Time Train (tpb, 152 pages, 2018, )
References
External links
10 Questions at IGN
1951 births
American comics writers
20th-century American Jews
American male screenwriters
California Republicans
Hugo Award-winning writers
Living people
Writers from St. Louis
USC School of Cinematic Arts alumni
Film producers from Missouri
Screenwriters from Missouri
21st-century American Jews |
Brzozówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grabów nad Pilicą, within Kozienice County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately south-west of Grabów nad Pilicą, north-west of Kozienice, and south of Warsaw.
References
Villages in Kozienice County |
Roseola, also known as sixth disease, is an infectious disease caused by certain types of human herpes viruses. Most infections occur before the age of three. Symptoms vary from absent to the classic presentation of a fever of rapid onset followed by a rash. The fever generally lasts for three to five days, while the rash is generally pink and lasts for less than three days. Complications may include febrile seizures, with serious complications being rare.
It is caused by human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6A, HHV-6B) or human herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7). Spread is usually through the saliva of those who are otherwise healthy. However, it may also spread from the mother to baby during pregnancy. Diagnosis is typically based on symptoms and does not need to be confirmed with blood tests (PCR or antigen). Low numbers of white blood cells may also be present.
Treatment includes sufficient fluids and medications to treat the fever. Nearly all people are infected at some point in time. Males and females are affected equally often. The disease may reactivate in those with a weakened immune system and may result in significant health problems.
The disease was first described in 1910 while the causal virus was determined in 1988. The name "sixth disease" comes from its place on the standard list of rash-causing childhood diseases, which also includes measles (first), scarlet fever (second), rubella (third), Dukes' disease (fourth, but is no longer widely accepted as distinct from scarlet fever), and erythema infectiosum (fifth).
Signs and symptoms
Fever
Symptoms begin with a three to six day febrile illness. During this time, temperatures can peak above 40 °C and children can experience increased irritability with general malaise. However, many children in the febrile phase feel well, engaged, and alert. For these patients, fever is usually diagnosed incidentally.
The most common complication (10-15% of children between 6 and 18 months) and most common cause of hospitalization in children with primary infection of HHV-6B is febrile seizures which can precipitate status epilepticus due to the sudden rise in body temperature.
Rash
Once the febrile phase subsides, a rash develops. In some cases, the rash can present after one or two days after the fever resolves. The rash is classically described as an erythematous morbilliform exanthem and presents as a distribution of soft pink, discrete, and slightly raised lesions each with a 2-5mm diameter. It classically begins on the trunk (torso) and spreads outward to the neck, extremities, and face. This pattern is referred to as a centrifugal spread. Usually, peeling and itching are not characteristic of this rash. This phase can last anywhere from several hours to 2 days.
Other symptoms
A small percentage of children acquire HHV-6 with few signs or symptoms of the disease. Children with HHV-6 infection can also present with myringitis (inflammation of the tympanic membranes), upper respiratory symptoms, diarrhea, and a bulging fontanelle. In addition, children can experience pharyngitis with lymphoid hyperplasia seen on the soft palate and swelling of the eyelids. These symptoms usually present during the febrile phase of roseola. Cervical and postocciptal lymphadenopathy can also be seen, but this generally presents 2–4 days after the onset of the febrile phase.
In rare cases, HHV-6 can become active in an adult previously infected during childhood and can show signs of mononucleosis.
Cause
There are nine known human herpesviruses. Of these, roseola has been linked to two: human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) and human herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7), which are sometimes referred to collectively as Roseolovirus. These viruses are of the Herpesviridae family and the Betaherpesvirinae subfamily, under which Cytomegalovirus is also classified. HHV-6 has been further classified into HHV-6A and HHV-6B, two distinct viruses which share 88% of the same DNA makeup, with HHV-6B the most common cause of roseola.
After infection, these viruses enter a latent phase. Roseola caused by HHV-7 has been linked to the ability of HHV-7 infection to reactivate latent HHV-6.
Spread
After exposure to roseola, the causative virus becomes latent in its host but is still present in saliva, skin, and lungs. HHV-6 is thought to be transmitted from previously exposed or infected adults to young children by the shedding of virus through saliva. Even so, most cases of roseola are transmitted without known exposure.
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of roseola is made clinically based on the presence of the two phases: fever and rash. Laboratory testing is seldom used as the results do not alter management of the disease. An exception is in people who are immunocompromised in who serologic tests with viral identification can be used to confirm the diagnosis.
Roseola should be differentiated from other similar-appearing illnesses, such as rubella, measles, fifth disease, scarlet fever, and drug reactions. This differentiation may be determined based on symptoms.
Prevention
Many viruses can cause Roseola and are shed by carriers without symptoms. Because of this and the fact that most children with the disease are not seriously ill, there is no particular method of prevention. Proper hygienic measures, like regular handwashing, can be implemented as a routine method of prevention. Those who have been exposed or infected have been shown to shed the virus for the rest of their lives. Because of this, there are no current guidelines regarding children staying home or away from child-care when infected.
Treatment
Most cases of HHV-6 infection improve on their own. Because of this, supportive care is the mainstay treatment. The febrile phase can be managed using acetaminophen to control fever and prevent spikes in temperature which can lead to febrile seizures. In the case of febrile seizures, medical advice should be sought, and treatment aggressively pursued. Antiepileptic drugs are not recommended for patients who develop seizures from Roseola. Once children have entered the rash phase, reassurance is important as this indicates resolution of the infection.
If encephalitis occurs in immunocompromised children, ganciclovir or foscarnet have inconsistently shown usefulness in treatment. Treatment of children who are immunocompromised centers around decreasing their levels of immunosuppression as much as possible.
Prognosis
Children infected with roseola generally have a good prognosis. Most recover without intervention and without long-term effects.
Epidemiology
Between the two types of human herpesvirus 6, HHV-6B has been detected much more frequently in hosts. HHV-6B has been shown to affect about 90% of children before the age of 3. Out of these, 20% develop symptoms of roseola, also known as exanthem subitum.
Roseola affects girls and boys equally worldwide year-round. Roseola typically affects children between six months and two years of age, with peak prevalence in children between 7 and 13 months old. This correlates with the decrease in maternal antibodies, thus virus protection, that occurs at the age of 6 months. Out of all emergency department visits for children between the ages of 6 months and 12 months who have fever, twenty percent of these are due to HHV-6.
Many children who have been exposed and infected can present without symptoms, which makes determining the incidence within the population difficult.
History
John Zahorsky MD wrote extensively on this disease in the early 20th century, his first formal presentation was to the St Louis Pediatric society in 1909 where he described 15 young children with the illness. In a JAMA article published on Oct 18, 1913 he noted that "the name 'Roseola infantilis' had an important place in the medical terminology of writers on skin diseases" but that descriptions of the disease by previous writers tended to confuse it with many other diseases that produce febrile rashes. In this JAMA article Zahorsky reports on 29 more children with Roseola and notes that the only condition that should seriously be considered in the differential diagnosis is German Measles (rubella) but notes that the fever of rubella only lasts a few hours whereas the prodromal fever of Roseola lasts three to five days and disappears with the formation of a morbilliform rash.
Names
Research
HHV-6 has been tentatively linked with neurodegenerative diseases.
See also
Fifth disease
References
External links
Virus-related cutaneous conditions
Pediatrics
Wikipedia medicine articles ready to translate |
SV Mehring is a German association football club from the municipality of Mehring, Rhineland-Palatinate. The club's greatest success has been promotion to the tier five Oberliga Rheinland-Pfalz/Saar in 2012 and 2015.
History
SV Mehring was formed on 13 December 1921 and played, for the most part of its history as a local amateur side.
Mehring won promotion to the highest league in the Rhineland, the Rheinlandliga for the first time in 2008. It played at this level for the next four seasons, gradually improving. In 2007–08 the club finished on equal points with Sportfreunde Eisbachtal on first place in the league, won the necessary decider 1–0 and earned promotion to the tier five Oberliga Rheinland-Pfalz/Saar for the first time. It played in the Oberliga for two seasons before being relegated again in 2014. A runners-up finish in the Rheinlandliga in 2014–15 and success in the promotion round took the club back up to the Oberliga for 2015–16. Finishing 17th in the Oberliga in 2015–16 Mehring was relegated back to the Rheinlandliga once more.
Honours
The club's honours:
Rheinlandliga
Champions: 2012
Runners-up: 2011, 2015
Bezirksliga West
Champions: 2008
Runners-up: 2005, 2007
Kreisliga A Trier-Saarburg
Champions: 2004
Recent seasons
The recent season-by-season performance of the club:
With the introduction of the Regionalligas in 1994 and the 3. Liga in 2008 as the new third tier, below the 2. Bundesliga, all leagues below dropped one tier.
References
External links
Official team site
SV Mehring at Weltfussball.de
Football clubs in Germany
Football clubs in Rhineland-Palatinate
Association football clubs established in 1921
1921 establishments in Germany |
Ahmed Fathy Abdelmonem Ahmed Ibrahim (; born 10 November 1984) is an Egyptian professional footballer who plays for Pyramids.
Born in Banha, he usually plays in the right back role for club and country. He started his career with Egyptian side Ismaily SC before moving to England to play in the Premier League with Sheffield United in 2007. Fathy returned to Egypt after only a few months however, signing to Al Ahly where he has remained until April 2020 where he signed to Pyramids FC, whilst also spending some time on loan at both Kuwait side Kazma and Hull City back in England. Alongside his club career, Fathy has represented Egypt since 2002, playing over one hundred games and scoring nine goals for his country. Considered one of Africa's all time best right backs, winning the Africa cup of nations three times in a row - 2006,2008, and 2010
Club career
Early career: Ismaily and Sheffield United
Fathy played as a midfielder and right back for Ismaily in Egypt, where he won the 2001–02 Egyptian Premier League. In early 2007, Egyptian newspaper Al-Ahram reported that Fathy's club had accepted Sheffield United's £700,000 offer for the player, and after a number of weeks of protracted negotiations, Fathy signed a three and a half year contract on 24 January 2007. Fathy made his Premier League debut for United as a substitute in the closing minutes of a 2–1 victory over Tottenham Hotspur at Bramall Lane on 10 February 2007, and made his full first team debut at Anfield against Liverpool on 24 February 2007, but failed to hold down a regular spot for the Blades.
Al Ahly
Fathy had been linked with a move to the Egyptian club El Zamalek for 2 million Euro after discussions with Sheffield United's management, but the player refused the transfer even though the clubs had agreed a fee – with Fathy insisting he wanted to continue his career as a professional player outside of Egypt. However, El Zamalek's Egyptian rivals Al Ahly succeeded in gaining Fathy's consent for a move and Sheffield United's agreement to a deal. On 10 September 2007 Fathy joined El-Ahly for a fee of £675,000 after making just three senior appearances for United in the eight months he had spent with the club.
Fathy had been signed after the transfer window in Egypt had closed however, and with Al-Ahly being unable to register him to play until the following January, they looked to place Fathy on loan outside of the country to help to regain match fitness. Al Ahly managed to broker a deal with Kuwaiti side Kazma to accept the player on a loan, where Fathy played regularly for the first team, scoring four goals. Fathy finally made his Al Ahly debut in an away game against Arab Contractors on 10 March 2008, and went on to become Ahly's first choice in central midfield alongside Hossam Ashour. Following the departure of Ahmed Sedik in 2009, Fathy was moved to right back where he once again became a regular for the team.
Loan to Hull City
In January 2013, English Championship side Hull City expressed an interest in signing Fathy, along with his teammate Gedo, on loan until the end of the 2012–13 season. On 31 January 2013, Hull City had finalized a six-month loan deal for Fathy and Gedo, with Hull paying £500,000 for each player's services. Fathy made his debut on 16 February 2013 at home in a 1–0 win against Charlton Athletic, appearing as a second-half substitute for Paul McShane.
Umm Salal
He left Al Ahly after his contract expired in June 2014 and joined Umm Salal in Qatar in August 2014 after an unsuccessful trial with English giants Arsenal.
Return to Al Ahly
Fathy rejoined Al Ahly in 2015. In April 2020, he decided to leave the club by the end of the season.
Pyramids FC
On 11 April 2020, Pyramids FC announced that Fathy would be joining their side at the end of the season on a free transfer after Al Ahly's failure of securing a contract renewal with the 35 year old defender. This transfer resulted in mixed feelings toward Fathy from Al Ahly fans, who have previously lost another star of the team, Abdallah El Said, to Pyramids.
International career
Fathy became Egypt's youngest ever international when he was capped at 17 years old in 2001 against South Africa. Fathi was picked for the National team by Egyptian Coach Mohsen Saleh even before playing in his club's first team Ismaily SC, although this followed soon after, and was then called up for the Egyptian youth team. Fathy was a member of the Egyptian youth team that won the African Youth Cup 2003 in Burkina Faso, and was part of the Egypt squad at the FIFA U-20 World Cup in the United Arab Emirates in 2003, and at one point Fathi was part of Egypt's U-20, U-23 and senior squads at the same time. Fathy was also part of the Egypt squad that won the Africa Cup of Nations at the Cairo International Stadium in 2006, when they beat Ivory Coast on penalties in the final.
In the 2010 Africa Cup of Nations, Fathy was named as the fair player of the tournament and he was named in the team of the tournament.
In May 2018, he was named in Egypt's squad for the 2018 World Cup in Russia. He scored an own goal in the match against Russia.
Career statistics
International
International goals
Scores and results list Egypt's goal tally first.
Honours
Club
Ismaily
Egyptian Premier League: 2001–02
Al Ahly
Egyptian Premier League: 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20
Egypt Cup: 2016–17, 2019–20
Egyptian Super Cup: 2010, 2011–12, 2015, 2017، 2018
CAF Champions League: 2008, 2012, 2013, 2019–20
CAF Confederation Cup: 2014
African Super Cup: 2009, 2014
International
Egypt
Africa Cup of Nations: 2006, 2008, 2010
Nile Basin Tournament: 2011
Pan Arab Games: 2007
African Youth Championship: 2003
Individual
IFFHS CAF Men's Team of the Decade 2011–2020
CAF Team of the Year: 2012
See also
List of men's footballers with 100 or more international caps
References
External links
1984 births
Living people
People from Benha
Egyptian men's footballers
Egypt men's international footballers
2004 African Cup of Nations players
2006 Africa Cup of Nations players
2008 Africa Cup of Nations players
2009 FIFA Confederations Cup players
2010 Africa Cup of Nations players
2017 Africa Cup of Nations players
Men's association football midfielders
Ismaily SC players
Sheffield United F.C. players
Al Ahly SC players
Kazma SC players
Hull City A.F.C. players
Umm Salal SC players
Egyptian Premier League players
Premier League players
English Football League players
Qatar Stars League players
Egyptian expatriate men's footballers
Egyptian expatriate sportspeople in England
Egyptian expatriate sportspeople in Kuwait
Egyptian expatriate sportspeople in Qatar
Expatriate men's footballers in England
Expatriate men's footballers in Kuwait
Expatriate men's footballers in Qatar
Olympic footballers for Egypt
Footballers at the 2012 Summer Olympics
FIFA Men's Century Club
Africa Cup of Nations-winning players
2018 FIFA World Cup players
Kuwait Premier League players |
Springwells Township is a defunct civil township in Wayne County, in the U.S. state of Michigan. All of the land is now incorporated as part of the cities of Detroit and Dearborn. Springwells is also famously known as the birthplace of Henry Ford.
History
Springwells Township was formed by an act of the territorial governor Lewis Cass on January 5, 1818, but the boundaries were not firmly designated until 1827. The township was named for the many natural springs in the area. Earlier, French explorers had named the area "Belle-Fontaine," French for "Beautiful Fountain." In 1815, the "sand hill at Springwells" was the site of the signing of the Treaty of Springwells, which was attended by future U.S. President William Henry Harrison.
In 1842, the U.S. Army began construction of Fort Wayne at the Detroit River, now listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
Partitioned many times, by the 1850s Springwells Township bordered Detroit to its east, Greenfield Township to its north, Redford Township to its northwest, Dearborn Township to its west, Ecorse Township to its south, and the Detroit River to its east.
According to the research of author Richard Bak, there was a series of unsolved deaths in the 1880s that occurred under suspicious circumstances. These events have gone largely forgotten, but stand amongst Wayne County's greatest unsolved crimes of all time.
Settlements of the former Springwells Township
Delray – The Village of Delray existed in 1903. It was annexed by City of Detroit in 1906.
Fort Wayne – surrounding area annexed by City of Detroit in 1885.
Springwells – became a village in 1919, a city in 1924, renamed Fordson in 1925, consolidated with Dearborn in 1928.
Woodmere – The Village of Woodmere existed in 1903, and was located near the 250 acre Woodmere Cemetery that had been established following the American Civil War. It was annexed by City of Detroit in 1906.
Historical timeline
European exploration and colonization
1603 French lay claim to unidentified territory in this region, naming it New France.
July 24, 1701 Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac and his soldiers first land at what is now Detroit.
November 29, 1760 The British take control of the area from France.
1780 Pierre Dumais clears farm near what is today's Morningside Street in Dearborn's South End.
Early U.S. history
1783 – By terms of the Treaty of Paris ending the American Revolutionary War, Great Britain cedes territory south of the Great Lakes to the United States, although the British retain practical control of the Detroit area and several other settlements until 1797.
1787 – Territory of the US north and west of the Ohio River is officially proclaimed the Northwest Territory.
December 26, 1791 – Detroit environs become part of Kent County, Ontario.
1796 – Wayne County is formed by proclamation of the acting governor of the Northwest Territory. Its original area is , stretching from Cleveland, Ohio, to Chicago, Illinois, and northwest to Canada.
May 7, 1800 – Indiana Territory, created out of part of Northwest Territory, although the eastern half of Michigan including the Dearborn area, was not attached to Indiana Territory until Ohio was admitted as a state in 1803.
January 11, 1805 – Michigan Territory officially created out of a part of the Indiana Territory.
June 11, 1805 – Fire destroys most of Detroit.
November 15, 1815 – Boundaries of Wayne County redrawn, county split into 18 townships.
January 5, 1818 – Springwells Township established by Gov. Lewis Cass.
October 23, 1824 – Bucklin Township created by Gov. Lewis Cass. The area ran from Greenfield to approximately Haggerty and from Van Born to Eight Mile.
1826 – Conrad Ten Eyck builds Ten Eyck Tavern at Michigan Avenue and Rouge River.
1827 – Wayne County's boundaries changed to its current .
April 12, 1827 – Springwells and Bucklin townships formally organized and laid out by gubernatorial act.
October 29, 1829 – Bucklin Township split along what is today Inkster Road into Nankin (west half) and Pekin (east half) townships.
March 21, 1833 – Pekin Township renamed Redford Township.
March 31, 1833 – Greenfield Township created from north and west sections of Springwells Township, including what is now today east Dearborn.
April 1, 1833 – Dearborn Township created from southern half of Redford Township south of Bonaparte Avenue (Joy Road).
October 23, 1834 – Dearborn Township renamed Bucklin Township.
March 26, 1836 – Bucklin Township renamed Dearborn Township.
January 26, 1837 – Michigan admitted to the Union as the 26th state. Stevens T. Mason is first governor.
1837 – Michigan Central Railroad extended through Springwells Township. Hamlet of Springwells rises along railroad.
April 5, 1838 – Village of Dearbornville incorporates. Village later unincorporated on May 11, 1846.
1849 Detroit annexes Springwells Township east of Brooklyn Street.
April 2, 1850 – Greenfield Township annexes another section of Springwells Township.
February 12, 1857 – Detroit annexes Springwells Township east of Grand Boulevard.
March 25, 1873 – Springwells Township annexes back section of Greenfield Township south of Tireman
May 28, 1875 – Postmaster general changes name of Dearbornville post office to Dearborn post office, hence changing the city's name.
1875 – Detroit annexes another section of Springwells Township.
June 20, 1884 – Detroit annexes Springwells Township east of Livernois.
Incorporation as village
March 24, 1893 Village of Dearborn incorporates.
1906 Detroit annexes another section of Springwells Township.
1916 Detroit annexes more of Springwells Township, forming Dearborn's eastern boundary.
December 9, 1919 Springwells Township incorporates as the Village of Springwells.
October 16, 1922 Springwells Township (Village?) annexes small section of Dearborn Township east of present-day Greenfield Road.
December 27, 1923 Voters approve incorporation of the City of Springwells. It officially became a city April 7, 1924.
September 9, 1924 Village of Warrendale incorporates.
April 6, 1925 Warrendale voters and residents of remaining Greenfield Township approve annexation by Detroit.
May 26, 1925 The Village of Dearborn annexes most of Dearborn Township.
December 23, 1925 The City of Springwells changes its name to the City of Fordson.
September 14, 1926 Election approves incorporation of village of Inkster from an eastern portion of Nankin Township and a western portion of Dearborn Township, causing the unincorporated part of Dearborn Township to be separated into two unconnected sections.
Formation of Dearborn's Historic Springwells Park Neighborhood
On February 14, 1927, Village of Dearborn residents voted to become a city. The following year on June 12, 1928, voters approved consolidation of the City of Dearborn (population 9,000), City of Fordson (population 33,000) and part of Dearborn Township consolidated into the City of Dearborn. On January 9, 1929, Clyde M. Ford was elected as the first mayor of Dearborn. The Historic Springwells Park Neighborhood was established in 1939 by Edsel B. Ford to provide company executives and auto workers with upscale housing accommodations.
Notable natives
Eddie Cicotte, baseball pitcher and member of the Black Sox who threw the 1919 World Series
Henry Ford, American industrialist and inventor of Ford Motor Company.
References
Defunct townships in Michigan
Former townships in Wayne County, Michigan
1818 establishments in Michigan Territory
Populated places established in 1818
1926 disestablishments in Michigan
Populated places disestablished in 1926 |
Shane Edwards (born 25 October 1988) is a former Australian rules football player who played for the Richmond Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). He is a three-time premiership player, an All-Australian and has three times placed in the top five in Richmond best and fairest awards. He holds the Richmond club records for most games by any Indigenous player and most games by any player in the number 10 guernsey.
Edwards is on record as saying he would like to go into recruitment and list management at the end of his AFL playing career.
Early life and junior football
Edwards was born in South Australia to parents Tara and Greg. He spent his childhood years in the Adelaide suburb of Golden Grove and attended the local Golden Grove High School. He began playing football at age eight with the local Golden Grove Kookaburras in their inaugural year.
While playing at Under-13 level he signed with his locally zoned SANFL club North Adelaide and began playing with the club's junior sides. He was a member of the club's Under-19 premiership in 2006. Edwards made his senior SANFL debut at age 17 and played 10 games at senior level in 2006.
Edwards represented South Australia at the 2006 AFL Under 18 Championships. He kicked a goal in the state's second round loss to Victoria Country.
At the 2006 national draft combine he recorded top three scores in the beep test, three kilometre time trial and the standing vertical leap test.
AFL career
2007 season
Edwards was drafted by with the club's second pick and the 26th selection overall in the 2006 AFL National Draft.
He made his AFL debut in round 4 of the 2007 season in a match against the at the MCG. Edwards' first career goal came during his fifth match, in Round 10 against Brisbane. His first win came eight matches later, in round 19 against . At the conclusion of his debut season Edwards had played 16 matches, kicked 11 goals and held averages of 10.3 disposals and 2.1 per game.
2008 season
Edwards again missed out on round 1 selection in 2008 before playing his first match for the season in round 4. He played eight straight matches before missing out for the club's Round 12 clash with . He kicked goals in six of those matches including two goals in rounds 5 and 7 and three goals in round 9 against . For his performance in that match he received his first Brownlow Medal vote. Edwards finished the season having again played 16 matches, but with one more goal and 20 more disposals than the previous year.
2009 season
2009 began with Edwards in the club's best 22, where he stayed through the first three rounds of the season. But a six disposal performance in round 3 saw him dropped to reserves level where he stayed until Round 7. He did not get selected the following week however, and remained at reserves level until the midway point of the season. But when coach Terry Wallace was sacked prior to Round 12, Edwards saw new opportunity under caretaker Jade Rawlings. He was selected to play in Round 12 and kicked two goals to go with 17 disposals and six tackles in the club's win over at the Telstra Dome. He did not miss a game for the rest of the season, recording an average of 13.6 disposals a game over the back half.
2010 season
Ahead of the 2010 season incoming coach Damien Hardwick assured Edwards that his development was a club priority, promising he would be selected in all 22 of the club's home and away matches that season. He played in the club's first two matches of the season before playing his 50th career match in Round 3 against . He recorded his first ever 20 disposal performance in that match.
In Round 10 he set a career high with 11 tackles against He broke his own disposal record on four occasions including a season-best 28 disposals in Richmond's Round 18 win over Adelaide. As promised, Edwards finished the season having played in all 22 Richmond matches. He set then-career-best totals in all major statistical categories as well as in tackles and disposals per game.
For his break-out season Edwards placed sixth in the club's best and fairest count.
2011 season
Having cemented a spot in the club's best 22 the year prior, Edwards played in each of the first eight matches of the 2011 season, including with a career best tally of nine marks in round 4 against . However, in Round 8, he injured his cheekbone in a centre-square collision at the opening bounce. He was immediately ruled out for the remainder of the match and missed a further two matches as a result of the injury. When he returned in Round 12 he would again secure his place, playing in the final 12 matches of the season and finishing the season with 20 games and four goals.
2012 season
In a January 2012 time trial Edwards placed fourth of all Richmond players and maintained his claim as one of the club's most damaging runners. He played in the first three matches of the season before missing in rounds 4 and 5. When he returned in round 6 he did not leave the side, playing in each of the last 17 matches of the season. He held a multiple goal streak of six games when he kicked four lots of two and two lots of three goals between Rounds 8 and 14. The final match in that streak was the 100th of his AFL career, played in round 14 against at AAMI Stadium. He kicked a career high four goals in round 20 2012 against the at the MCG before setting another career best with four goal assists in round 22's match against . In that same match Edwards was reported for and ultimately acquitted of a striking charge for a hit on 's Angus Monfries. For the second straight season he finished with 20 games in the season, though improved his goal-kicking tally to 29. It was good for third best at the club that season and helped earn him an eighth-place finish in the Jack Dyer Medal count.
2013 season
Edwards saw his role change slightly in 2013, playing more minutes in the midfield. In addition his leadership role was increased, captaining the club in its pre-season clash with the Indigenous All Stars in Alice Springs. In Round 6 Edwards recorded a career best 30 disposals in a match against at the MCG. He suffered an eye injury in the third quarter of the club's Round 10 match against . He was substituted from the game and did not return to add to his two-goal first half tally. With Richmond's bye the following week he was able to recover and avoid missing a match as a result of the injury. He did however miss matches in Rounds 20, 21 and 23 before returning fully fit to play in his first final, a losing effort against Carlton at the MCG. At years end he had played 20 matches, kicked 11 goals and set a then career-best tackles per-game mark. He placed 14th in the club's best and fairest that season.
2014 season
2014 would prove an exceptional year for Edwards, but one which included a form reversal after a relatively slow start. After playing in Richmond's first six matches of the season Edwards would be played as Richmond's substitute in its Round 7 match against . Despite the setback he ultimately kicked two goals in just 39 per cent time on ground.
In late May he signed a new two-year contract extension, forgoing the lure of unrestricted free-agency. By Round 15 he began to turn an average season into a special one, with a 20 disposal and six clearance match against St Kilda.
He was later named among the club's best players for a 21 disposal and one goal performance against the in Round 21. Edwards then played his 150th AFL match in Richmond's Round 22 win over . During the club's nine match win streak from Round 15 to 23 he averaged 20.7 disposals, 11.2 contested possessions, one goal and 3.5 tackles per game. He again played in a losing elimination final in 2014, this time contributing 11 disposals and one goal in the match against .
At season's end Edwards was awarded the Fred Swift Medal for placing fourth in the club's best and fairest count in 2014.
He was also awarded Richmond life membership in December that year after celebrating his 150th match for the club at AFL level.
2015 season
As with the back-half of 2014, Edwards would again attend centre-bounces and play a predominately midfield role in the 2015 season. He started the season by recording 21 disposals together with game highs in clearances (7) and contested possessions (15) in Richmond's win over at the MCG. He received six votes (second to only Taylor Hunt) in the AFL Coaches Association award for the match. He missed Round 2 with calf tightness but made a quick return to kick a goal and rack up 26 disposals in Round 3's win over Brisbane. The Richmond club website named him the Tigers' best on ground the following week after he recorded 24 disposals, two goals, seven clearances and five tackles in the Round 4 Anzac Day eve clash against . After six rounds he held averages of 22 disposals, five tackles and one goal per game. He again missed a match in Round 7, this time with a corked calf. Edwards was named best on ground when he was awarded three Brownlow votes in Round 9's Dreamtime at the 'G match against . He was fined $2,500 by the AFL Match Review panel after he was found to have started and partook in melee in the club's Round 10 win over ladder-leading Fremantle. At the mid-season bye Edwards held averages of 21.6 disposals, 0.88 goals, 4.4 tackles and 4.6 clearances per game and was considered in the discussion for end of season All Australian honours. In Round 13 Edwards was bumped off the ball in an incident that saw Sydney forward Lance Franklin suspended for one week. Edwards was named among Richmond's best players for a two-goal game, 24 disposal performance in Round 14 against the GWS Giants. He was substituted in the third quarter of the next week's match after suffering a lower leg injury. Scans later revealed he had sustained a hairline fracture in his right fibula and initial estimates placed a two to three week timeline on recovery. He ultimately missed five matches of AFL football, before returning in the club's Round 21 win over Collingwood. For the third straight season Edwards played in a losing elimination final with the club. He was this time the subject of some controversy when no free kick was paid for his tackle on 's Ben Cunnington deep in the Richmond forward line late in the match's fourth quarter. Coach Damien Hardwick called the non-decision "diabolical" while AFL umpiring boss Hayden Kennedy later admitted the call was incorrect and should have been rewarded with a free kick on goal.
2016 season
In addition to signing a fresh contract extension, Edwards' 2015-16 off season saw him added to the club's five-man leadership group. In the pre-season Edwards was moved to a more permanent forward role, a switch endorsed by Network Seven commentator and Richmond club legend Matthew Richardson. Edwards suffered a bruised collarbone in the final pre-season match of the year and faced a reduced training load in the lead up to Round 1. Though he did indeed play Round 1, he suffered another injury during the match, this time in the form of a fractured hand. Despite needing surgery to repair it, Edwards would miss only one match as a result of the injury. In Round 6 Edwards recorded a career high 10 clearances in Richmond's loss to Port Adelaide . He kicked three goals in Round 12 against , his first such haul since Round 23, 2012. Edwards suffered a calf injury at training in late July and would miss two games as a result. At season's end Edwards held averages of 18.7 disposals and 0.8 goals per game. He placed equal 12th in the club's best and fairest count.
2017 season
Edwards entered 2017 as Richmond's longest tenured player following the off-season departure of Brett Deledio to Greater Western Sydney. Despite this he was removed from the club leadership group when it was reduced down from five players to three. He would play in the first two matches of the season before a hip injury sustained in the late stages of Round 2 held him out from football the following week. After five weeks of rehab he returned to play in Round 8. During Round 10's Dreamtime at the 'G clash with Essendon, Edwards swapped his number 10 guernsey for the number 67. In doing so he became one of a handful of players across the league that round to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the 1967 referendum which, among other things, changed the constitution to allow Indigenous Australians to be counted with the general population in the census. Through the mid-season bye he had played six matches and held averages of 17.3 disposals, 0.8 goals and 2.8 tackles per game. He did not miss a match from that point until the end of the season, including playing in his 200th career match in round 19 against the Gold Coast Suns. He thus became the 27th person to play 200 games at Richmond and the first indigenous player at Richmond to do so. When September came, Edwards kicked a goal, had 24 disposals and set a personal season best tally with six marks in his side's qualifying final win over Geelong. He performed strongly in the following preliminary final too, winning 10 contested possessions and playing a key link-up role in the win over the GWS Giants. Though it was not known publicly at the time, he sustained a broken finger in that match, the result of which saw him unable to complete simple tasks like holding a fork. Despite the injury Edwards turned in one of the best performances of his career in the Grand Final, leading the team for clearances and inside 50s and earning two votes in the best afield voting to finish equal third behind only Bachar Houli and winner Dustin Martin. Edwards finished the match with 13 contested possessions and a total 25 disposals, including eight in the crucial second quarter alone. Richmond would ultimately win out over minor premiers Adelaide by 48 points and make Edwards a premiership player in his 11th season and 207th AFL match. During that finals series he ranked second at the club for AFL Player Rating points.
2018 season
During the 2017/18 off-season Edwards was named by the AFL's official stat keeper Champion Data as "elite" in the midfielder-forward role, one of three such players in the league. During this time he also faced a restricted training program, having his hand in a splint until late December as a result of a broken thumb sustain in the previous year's finals series. Despite this setback he showed no apparent drop in form, playing in each of the club's first three matches of the season. He was recognised among the matches' best players when he received four votes in the Coaches Association award tally in round 4's win over . Edwards was again a key player in round 5, this time recording 26 disposals and five clearances in the ANZAC Day eve match against . He did however receive the negative attention of the AFL's Match Review Officer, attracting a $2,000 fine for rough conduct on Neville Jetta in the second quarter of that match. After seven rounds of the 2018 season Edwards was ranked first in the league for goal assists (23), a whole seven assists above the league's next best. He was also at this time labelled by Fox Footy analyst David King as a "silent assassin" for his ability to gain ground with stealthy forward handball. In round 11's Dreamtime at the 'G match against Edwards recorded a career best 31 disposals, added seven score assists and kicked two goals in a performance that saw him receive the Yiooken Award as clear best on ground. In doing so he became the first Indigenous player to win the award in its 13-year history. After that match Richmond head coach Damien Hardwick labelled Edwards one of the best players in the club's history, saying "he'll go down as one of the greats of our footy club". The following week he added another two goals and was named by AFL Media as one of Richmond's best, this time in an away loss to . After 12 rounds, Edwards ranked 38th in the league under the AFL Player Ratings system, having ranked 101st at the same point of the year previous. In round 16's win over he turned in another fantastic performance with 28 disposals and two goals that saw him split best on ground honours with teammate Kane Lambert according to the AFL Coaches association award voting. His efforts in that match were ranked as the second best among all players in the league that round according to the AFL PLayer Ratings system. That saw him continue to rise up the ratings system, to rank as the 24th best player overall in the league. Edwards was again named among Richmond's best in round 19, this time for a 22 disposal and one goal game against . After round 20, Edwards was ranked by Champion Data as the league's 11th best player so far that season, despite having been ranked the 104th best on a two-year basis as recently as round 15. He also held the fifth-best kicking efficiency among midfielders and ranked number one overall for metres gained by handball with 1290 metres, close to double the second-placed Adam Treloar (735 metres). Edwards finished the home and away season having played in all of Richmond's 22 matches for the first time since 2014. At season's end Edwards was selected to a bench spot on the 2018 All-Australian team. He was also named at half-forward in the AFL's Player Ratings team of the year and was one of three Richmond players nominated for the AFL Players Association's Most Valuable Player award. Edwards contributed a goal and 14 disposals in Richmond's qualifying final win over in the finals series' opening week before adding 14 disposals in the club's season-ending shock preliminary final loss to . Following the conclusion of the 2018 finals series, Edwards was named by the Herald Sun's chief football writer Mark Robinson as the league's 47th best player during the 2018 season. He finished the year ranked second in the league for goals assists (31) and 18th for score involvements (152) and placed fourth in Richmond's best and fairest award.
2019 season
Ahead of the 2019 season, Edwards was named by Champion Data as the league's best midfielder/forward and the 17th best player overall under the AFL's Player Ratings System. Edwards started the 2019 season with appearances in each of the club's two pre-season matches before recording 22 disposals in round 1's season-opening match against . He kicked two goals in round 2 and also received a $2000 fine for striking 's Adam Treloar in that loss. Following injuries to captain Trent Cotchin and vice-captains Jack Riewoldt and Alex Rance, Edwards was appointed to captain Richmond for the first time in round 4. He led the side to an improbable win in that match against , despite the absence of those leaders as well as Brownlow Medalist Dustin Martin. Edwards shifted into a half-back role for the win, recording 23 disposals and 11 intercepts while earning four AFL Coaches Association votes as the third best player on the ground. He continued in his role at half-back and as acting captain the following week, this time collecting 28 disposals, six coaches votes and earning a place in AFL Medias Team of the Week. Edwards relinquished the captaincy to the returning Riewoldt in round 6, before a new injury to the forward forced Edwards to again captain the side in round 7. Two weeks later he earned seven coaches award votes for 26 disposals, eight intercepts and eight score involvements in a win over . Seven more coaches votes followed in round 10's Dreamtime at the 'G win, Edwards' last as Richmond captain which brought his record in the role to six wins and one loss. Edwards was a gameday omission in round 13, with hamstring tendonitis forcing him to miss his first match through injury since round 7, 2017. He returned after missing one match and following the club's mid-season bye, having been named by AFL Media during that time as a mid-season contender for a second straight All-Australian selection. Edwards returned to a role through the midfield and half-forward for round 16's win over , collecting 25 disposals and four inside-50s. Barring one match against in round 18 where he played in defence, Edward remained in the midfield and forward lines for the later part of the season, including in round 20 when he collected an equal career-best 31 disposals while playing as an inside midfielder. In round 21 he became the 250th player in AFL/VFL history to reach 250 games and the 15th player to reach the same milestone in matches for Richmond. He was among Richmond's best players in that match, recording 27 disposals and a goal to earn six votes in the coaches association award. Edwards improved that mark the following week, earning eight votes as the second best on ground for a performance that included a goal, 29 disposals and a career-best 11 clearances. In that match he also passed Australian Football Hall of Fame Legend Kevin Sheedy for the most games played in the number 10 guernsey by any player at Richmond. At the end of the home and away season Edwards was named in the AFL's Player Ratings team of the year and in the best 22 in Fox Footy football reporter Tom Morris' team of the year. Despite that, he was left out of the squad of 40 players for the All-Australian team and was recognised by Fox Footy as one of the league's most glaring omissions. Edwards was one of the best players on field during his side's road qualifying final win over the , kicking a goal and collecting eight clearances, 18 contested possessions and 29 disposals including 13 in the decisive third quarter. He received nine coaches votes for the performance as equal-best on ground. Edwards was somewhat quieter in the preliminary final a fortnight later, finishing with 18 possessions and a goal assist as his side defeated and earned a grand final berth against . He turned in what AFL Media described as "another excellent performance" in the grand final, collecting 21 disposals, six tackles and six clearances as Richmond defeated the Giants by 89 points to win a second premiership in three seasons. Though he did not receive a vote in the official Norm Smith Medal count for best afield, Edwards was named the third best player of the game by the AFL's statistical Official Player Ratings At the conclusion of the finals he ranked as the league's best general defender by Champion Data, despite his use across multiple positions that season. He led Richmond for contested possessions, stoppage clearances and tackles during the three finals that year and finished the whole year ranked third at the club for total contested possessions and clearances. Edwards placed second in the club's best and fairest count, a career-best placing that saw him awarded him the Jack Titus Medal. He was also named as the league's 26th best player in the Herald Sun chief football reporter Mark Robinson's list of the league's best players in 2019.
2020 season
Over the 2019/20 off-season, Edwards was rated by AFL statistics partner Champion Data in the top-tier "elite" category among midfielder-forwards. He played his first match for the year in the AFL's fundraising State of Origin for Bushfire Relief Match in February, representing his home state of South Australia as part of the allied All-Stars side. He sat out 's first pre-season match that same weekend but returned for the club's final pre-season match against a week later. Despite an uninterrupted pre-season, the rapid progression of the coronavirus pandemic into Australia by mid-March saw the future of the season in doubt, including Edwards and 's premiership defence. The AFL commission eventually announced the start of the season would proceed as scheduled, but without fans in attendance due to public health prohibitions on group gatherings. With the expectation that a significant break would be necessary mid-season, the league also announced the season would be completed with a modified 17-round fixture and with quarter lengths reduced by one fifth to reduce the load on players who would be expected to play multiple matches with short breaks in the back half of the year. Edwards kicked the opening goal of the season and was named by AFL Media among Richmond's best players under those conditions in round 1's win over . Just three days later however, the AFL commission suspended the season after multiple states enforced quarantine conditions on their borders that effectively ruled out the possibility of continuing the season as planned. Edwards recorded 13 disposals in a draw with when the season resumed in early June after an 11-week hiatus, and was among his side's best players with 24 disposals and a goal in a loss to a fortnight after that. He played one further match before a virus outbreak in Melbourne caused the club to relocate to the Gold Coast. With a heavily pregnant partner, Edwards elected to remain in Melbourne where he trained with other non-travelling clubmates while awaiting the birth of his baby daughter in August. Following the birth, Edwards entered Queensland quarantine in September as a member of the AFL's final travelling party of the year. He trained there for a two-week period alongside Gary Ablett Jr. and Dan Hannebery before immediately earning selection in Richmond's regular-season-ending round 18 win over . Edwards was best on ground in that win, earning nine coaches award votes for a performance that included four score involvements and a game-high eight clearances. After a quiet showing in a qualifying final loss to the to open the finals series, Edwards was back to his match-winning best with 21 disposals, five clearances and two goals in a semi-final win over one week later. Fox Footy labeled his output 'crucial' in the six-point preliminary final win over that followed, despite recording a season-low 11 disposals. He became a three-time premiership played the following week, helping his side to a 31-point grand final victory over . Edwards placed third in the Norm Smith Medal voting for his excellent performance in the win, after recording a game-high nine clearances and a personal season-best 27 disposals. He also secured equal-fifth place in the Gary Ayres Award for the finals series best player.
2021 season
Edwards entered the 2021 season ranked in the 'elite' category among the league's midfielder-forwards by the AFL's official statistical partner Champion Data. He played in Richmond's one unofficial and one official pre-season match in late-February and early-March before recording 27 disposals and eight score involvements in the club's round 1 win over . In round 3 he played his 268th career game, tying Chris Newman to move into 10th place on the Richmond club leaderboard. Edwards was equal-second best on ground two weeks later, attracting five coaches votes for a performance that included 29 disposals, seven clearances and a goal. He was again impressive in round 8, being named among his side's best players by AFL Media in a loss to despite being substituted out of the game in the second half as a result of an ankle injury. The injury was later revealed to be a deltoid ligament injury, and treatment saw him ruled out from playing over the next three weeks. He initially completed injury rehabilitation in Melbourne despite the playing side being relocated out of the state temporarily as a result of a COVID-19 outbreak in Melbourne, before joining his teammates in time to play in the club's round 12 Dreamtime in Perth match against . He did so in a guernsey he helped to design and which partly told the story of his Indigenous heritage.
Player profile
Edwards is a versatile player, playing the early part of his career as a forward but featuring in three Richmond premiership sides as an inside midfielder. In 2018 he earned All-Australian selection while being rated the second best midfielder-forward in the league by Champion Data and while he led the league for goal assists. He is among the most damaging handballers in the game, having led the league for metres gained by handball in 2018. In 2019, teammate Jack Riewoldt called Edwards the best handballer he had ever seen. In 2019 injuries to many of Richmond's key players saw Edwards used as a half-back for the first time in his career, before return to various midfield and forward roles for the second half of that season.
In 2020, the Herald Sun labelled Edwards the eighth best Richmond player of the AFL era.
Edwards has played more games for Richmond than any other Indigenous player in club history.
Statistics
Statistics are correct to the end of round 22, 2022
|-
| 2007 || || 10
| 16 || 11 || 7 || 88 || 77 || 165 || 55 || 35|| 0.7 || 0.4 || 5.5 || 4.8 || 10.3 || 3.4 || 2.2 || 0
|-
| 2008 || || 10
| 16 || 12 || 11 || 82 || 103 || 185 || 46 || 30 || 0.8 || 0.7 || 5.1 || 6.4 || 11.6 || 2.9 || 1.9 || 1
|-
| 2009 || || 10
| 15 || 5 || 3 || 87 || 102 || 189 || 35 || 30 || 0.3 || 0.2 || 5.8 || 6.8 || 12.6 || 2.3 || 2.0 || 0
|-
| 2010 || || 10
| 22 || 7 || 8 || 218 || 196 || 414 || 61 || 76 || 0.3 || 0.4 || 9.9 || 8.9 || 18.8 || 2.8 || 3.5 || 0
|-
| 2011 || || 10
| 20 || 4 || 12 || 156 || 157 || 313 || 66 || 58 || 0.2 || 0.6 || 7.8 || 7.9 || 15.7 || 3.3 || 2.9 || 0
|-
| 2012 || || 10
| 20 || 29 || 26 || 167 || 188 || 355 || 49 || 56 || 1.5 || 1.3 || 8.4 || 9.4 || 17.8 || 2.5 || 2.8 || 2
|-
| 2013 || || 10
| 20 || 11 || 12 || 178 || 186 || 364 || 43 || 71 || 0.6 || 0.6 || 8.9 || 9.3 || 18.2 || 2.2 || 3.6 || 0
|-
| 2014 || || 10
| 23 || 22 || 16 || 192 || 214 || 406 || 54 || 75 || 1.0 || 0.7 || 8.3 || 9.3 || 17.7 || 2.3 || 3.1 || 0
|-
| 2015 || || 10
| 16 || 13 || 9 || 152 || 148 || 300 || 44 || 56 || 0.8 || 0.6 || 9.5 || 9.3 || 18.8 || 2.8 || 3.5 || 6
|-
| 2016 || || 10
| 19 || 15 || 12 || 166 || 189 || 355 || 43 || 55 || 0.8 || 0.6 || 8.7 || 9.9 || 18.7 || 2.3 || 2.9 || 0
|-
| scope=row bgcolor=F0E68C | 2017#
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 10 || 20 || 11 || 16 || 154 || 199 || 353 || 55 || 58 || 0.6 || 0.8 || 7.7 || 10.0 || 17.7 || 2.8 || 2.9 || 0
|-
| 2018 || || 10
| 24 || 14 || 8 || 190 || 272 || 462 || 51 || 68 || 0.6 || 0.3 || 7.9 || 11.3 || 19.3 || 2.1 || 2.8 || 7
|-
| scope=row bgcolor=F0E68C | 2019#
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 10 || 24 || 7 || 2 || 239 || 287 || 526 || 79 || 75 || 0.3 || 0.1 || 10.0 || 12.0 || 21.9 || 3.3 || 3.1 || 0
|-
| scope=row bgcolor=F0E68C | 2020#
|style="text-align:center;"|
| 10 || 10 || 5 || 1 || 78 || 94 || 172 || 10 || 27 || 0.5 || 0.1 || 7.8 || 9.4 || 17.2 || 1.0 || 2.7 || 1
|-
| 2021 || || 10
| 16 || 8 || 3 || 149 || 145 || 294 || 47 || 36 || 0.5 || 0.2 || 9.3 || 9.1 || 18.4 || 2.9 || 2.3 || 0
|-
| 2022 || || 10
| 21 || 15 || 8 || 151 || 134 || 285 || 51 || 31 || 0.7 || 0.4 || 7.2 || 6.4 || 13.6 || 2.4 || 1.5 || 0
|- class="sortbottom"
! colspan=3| Career
! 302
! 189
! 154
! 2447
! 2691
! 5138
! 789
! 837
! 0.6
! 0.5
! 8.1
! 8.9
! 17.0
! 2.6
! 2.8
! 17
|}NotesHonours and achievementsTeam 3x AFL premiership player (): 2017, 2019, 2020
McClelland Trophy (): 2018IndividualAll-Australian team: 2018Jack Titus Medal (2nd RFC B&F): 20192× Fred Swift Medal (4th RFC B&F): 2014, 2018Yiooken Award': 2018
Personal life
His father Greg Edwards was a talented footballer with Central Districts in the SANFL. He holds the club record as the first and only player to kick 100 goals in a season (1982). His career was ended at the age of 20 when an injury left him blind in his left eye. His brother Kym played with North Adelaide in the SANFL.
Edwards' paternal grandfather Doug played West Torrens and North Adelaide while his uncle Russell was also a SANFL player for .
Outside of playing, Edwards has worked as a part-time scout for Richmond, learning the role alongside the club's other recruiters at NAB League matches since 2018.
His maternal grandmother is from the Arunta people from central Australia and was raised on a mission in Mount Gambier, whilst his maternal grandfather is German.
Edwards has one child with partner Samantha, a girl born in August 2020.
References
External links
Shane Edwards's statistics from Footy Wire
Richmond Football Club players
Richmond Football Club premiership players
North Adelaide Football Club players
Indigenous Australian players of Australian rules football
1988 births
Living people
Australian rules footballers from Adelaide
Australian people of German descent
All-Australians (AFL)
VFL/AFL premiership players |
See the Light is the debut full-length album from New York synth-pop group Jessica 6, headed by singer Nomi Ruiz.
Track listing
References
2011 debut albums
Jessica 6 (band) albums
Peacefrog Records albums |
The Beginning () is a 1970 Soviet romantic drama film directed by Gleb Panfilov and starring Inna Churikova as Pasha, a factory worker and small-time actress whose life is transformed first by falling in love with the married Arkady (Leonid Kuravlyov) and then by being offered the lead in a movie about Joan of Arc.
Cast
Inna Churikova as Pasha Stroganova
Leonid Kuravlyov as Arkady, beloved of Pasha
Valentina Telichkina as Valya, a friend of Pasha
Tatiana Stepanova as Katya, a friend of Pasha
Mikhail Kononov as Pavlik, neighbor of Pasha
Nina Skomorokhova as Zina, wife of Arkady
Tatiana Bedova as Toma, bride of Pavlik
Yuri Klepikov as Fedor Vasilyevich Ignatiev, director
Gennady Beglov as Vitaly Alekseevich Odinokov, the second director
Yuri Vizbor as Stepan Ivanovich, writer
Vyacheslav Vasilyev as Stepan Vitalievich, assistant director
Yevgeni Lebedev as Pierre Cauchon (voiced by Yefim Kopelyan)
References
External links
Description and press cuttings on Gleb Panfilov homepage
«Начало»: рецензия
1970 films
Lenfilm films
1970 romantic drama films
Soviet romantic drama films
Russian romantic drama films
1970s Russian-language films
Soviet black-and-white films
Films directed by Gleb Panfilov
Films about filmmaking
Russian black-and-white films |
Ajmera (Urdu, Pashto: اجميره)is the capital city of Battagram District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province of Pakistan.
It comprises many small villages. These include Chota Mera, Lachmera, Dehran, Gandori, Amlok, Mera Faqeer Khan, Baig pate, Beedadi, Chappargram, Lower Medan, Noshehra, Palango Tamai, and Ajmera itself. It is located at 34°40'20N 73°1'10E and has an altitude of 1068 metres (3507 feet).
References
Union councils of Battagram District
Populated places in Battagram District |
Ribarići is a village in the municipality of Ilijaš, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 65.
References
Populated places in Ilijaš |
This article gives an overview of the Team3M cycling team during season 2016.
Overview
Main sponsor: 3M
General manager: Bernard Moerman
Team leaders: Frank Boeckx, Tim Lacroix, Walter Maes, Thierry Fevery
Bicycles: Ridley
Team roster
External links
Team3M Officiële website
Team3M op www.wvcycling.com
3M
2016 in Belgian sport |
Himmel og helvete (Heaven and Hell) is a 1969 Norwegian propaganda film about illegal drugs. It was directed by Øyvind Vennerød with a screenplay by Vennerød and Victor Borg. The film was poorly received by the critics, but it nonetheless became one of the highest-grossing theater films in Norway in 1969. Lillebjørn Nilsen and Sigrid Huun played the main characters Arne and Eva.
Plot
The film's action takes place in Oslo. It begins with a housewife coming home and finding her daughter Ingrid half-dead from using unspecified illegal drugs. The daughter dies a few hours later in the hospital. While the police search Ingrid's room, the drug dealer Johan shows up. The police find him suspicious, but they have no authority to arrest him. It later turns out that Johan works for the Yugoslav drug dealer Zatek, who smuggles hashish from Sweden using car tires. The student Oddvar also appears in the story; he also works for Zatek.
Later in the film, we meet two young people from the west end of Oslo, Eva and Arne, who hear the liberal psychologist Orheim claim that hashish is a safer drug than alcohol at a lecture during a high school assembly. At a party, the two young people together with some other students decide to smoke hashish that their friend Arne has stolen from his brother Oddvar. After smoking cannabis a couple of times, Eva and Arne want to get more. They first smoke the rest of what was left after the party. Later, Arne steals hashish from Oddvar, and at the same time Eva loses interest in her schoolwork. In desperation, both students ask Oddvar where they can get more hashish—to which Oddvar mentions Zatek, who works out of Club 13 (a reference to Club 7). Eva goes to bed with Zatek to get hashish. Zatek later becomes suspicious and kills Oddvar with a knife. While Eva's parents try to find out what is wrong with their daughter, and hear about Orheim's lecture at Club 13, Arne and Eva establish a connection with some hippies in Palace Park. They both spend the night with their new acquaintances in a condemned apartment in downtown Oslo.
Zatek is deported to Sweden after the authorities suspect that he is behind the murder of Oddvar. Eva, on the other hand, is admitted to a detox clinic. After a while, Eva escapes with Arne to Copenhagen to try new drugs. When Eva's mother learns that her daughter has run away, she is shocked. Eva's father kills Orheim with a paperweight. In Denmark, Eva and Lars end up in money trouble, and Eva begins prostituting herself to earn money for more drugs. During a wild LSD trip, Arne jumps from the roof over his hotel window and dies. The film ends with Eva in an LSD trip seeing herself in the mirror as a skinned corpse.
Cast
Sigrid Huun as Eva Falck
Lillebjørn Nilsen as Arne
Georg Richter as Ivar Falck
Randi Kolstad as Berit, Eva's mother (credited as Randi Borch)
Per Tofte as Zatek, a drug dealer
Pål Skjønberg as Hermansen, a policeman
Svein Sturla Hungnes as Rasmussen
Per Jansen as Johan, Zatek's accomplice
Arne Aas as Orheim, a psychologist
Ingrid Øvre Wiik as Mrs. Lauritzen (credited as Ingrid Øvre)
Arne Bang-Hansen as Trosdahl, a chief physician
Kari Diesen as Arne's grandmother
Svein Skaara as Knut Brenden
Odd Jan Sandsdalen as a poet
Ole Medbøe as Ole
Inger Lise Rypdal as a pop singer
Peter Anker as Per
Elisabeth Bang as Mrs. Brenden
Vibeke Falk as Aas, a teacher
Egil Hjorth-Jenssen as a pawn operator
Kirsten Oldgard as Bitten
Kari Sunde as Randi
Marianne Trosdahl
Flemming Nielsen
Bjørn Puggaard-Müller
Vivi-Ann
References
External links
Himmel og helvete at the National Library of Norway
Himmel og helvete at the Swedish Film Database
Himmel og helvete at the Danish national Film Institute
1969 films
Norwegian drama films
1960s Norwegian-language films
Propaganda films
Films directed by Øyvind Vennerød |
The term National Salvation Front has been used by political parties in several countries:
National Salvation Front (Benin)
National Salvation Front (Cambodia)
National Salvation Front (Egypt)
National Salvation Front (Romania)
National Salvation Front (Russia)
National Salvation Front (Tunisia)
National Front for Salvation (Tunisia)
National Salvation Front (Sri Lanka)
National Front for the Salvation of Libya
National Salvation Front (South Sudan)
National Salvation Front in Syria
See also
National Salvation Army (disambiguation)
National Salvation Movement (Colombia)
National Salvation Government (Libya)
National Salvation Junta (Portugal)
National Salvation Committee (Ukraine)
National Salvation Party (Turkey) |
Bachtiar Karim (born November 5, 1957) is an Indonesian tycoon and businessman who lives in Singapore. He is the executive chairman of Musim Mas, one of the world's leading palm oil conglomerates that is family-owned, currently headquartered in Singapore. Despite being listed as Indonesia's #10 richest man, with a net-worth of 3.5 billion US dollar as of 2021, he is publicity-shy and has kept a relatively low profile. Karim was listed in Tatler as one of Asia's Most Influential in 2021
Education
He studied in Singapore at the Hwa Chong Junior College and completed a degree in Mechanical Engineering at the National University of Singapore.
Notable Transactions
In 2019, Karim bought over the entire Darby Park Executive Suites (a 6-story serviced residence building in Singapore) in prime area Orange Grove near Orchard Road for $160 million from Royal Group Holdings Pte Ltd, one of the largest private property transactions in Singapore that year. His family's real estate investment company, Invictus Developments, is redeveloping the plot of land under the Standard Hotels chain into a luxury boutique 143-room hotel, slated to be open in 2023.
In 2022, Karim's family bought the House of Tan Yeok Nee (a mansion building designated as a national monument of Singapore) in the Museum Planning Area through a competitive Expression of Interest exercise (EOI). It is one of just five privately-owned Commercial national monuments. Chayadi Karim, the spokesperson of the Karim family, said they are "exploring various investment strategies for ... this conservation marvel." Currently, it remains the campus of Amity Global Institute.
Family
His father Anwar Karim founded the Nam Cheong Soap Factory in Medan in 1932. He has three brothers: Burhan Karim, Bahari Karim, Bachrum Karim. His family founded an entrepreneur center, which operates in the University of North Sumatra.
Philanthropy
Karim is actively involved in philanthropy, having his own entrepreneur and training center in Medan, and having donated back to his alma mater, the NUS Business School.
References
Indonesian businesspeople
Indonesian people of Chinese descent
Living people
People from Medan
1957 births
Hwa Chong Junior College alumni
National University of Singapore alumni |
Seyar-e Olya or Sir-e Olya () may refer to:
Seyar-e Olya, East Azerbaijan
Sir-e Olya, Kurdistan |
Peace Love Ukulele is Jake Shimabukuro's 2011 solo album. It was released in January 2011, and reached #1 in Billboard'''s Top World Music Albums in 2011 and 2012.
In Hawaii, Peace Love Ukulele'' won the 2012 Na Hoku Hanohano Award for Instrumental Album of the Year, and also garnered Shimabukuro the Na Hoku Hanohano award for Favorite Entertainer of the Year.
AllMusic praised Shimabukuro's covers of "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" and "Bohemian Rhapsody", while also noting that "his own original compositions" are "actually more ambitious".
Track title information
"143 (Kelly's Song)": The subtitle "Kelly's Song" is a reference to Shimabukuro's then-fiancée, Kelly Yamasato. The couple were married in May 2011. "143" was inspired by Jake’s years in high school when cell phones and texting didn't exist. Cool kids generally had a pager, with numeric codes, and "143" was the numeric code for "I love you."
"Bring Your Adz": An adz is a small ancient Hawaiian tool for cutting that resembles a small axe. In rock n' roll, players usually refer to their guitars as their axe. Jake explained, "I remember hearing people say, 'Bring your axe to the gig.' I guess 'Bring your adz' is the ukulele version of the expression."
"Go For Broke" was inspired by World War II Japanese-American veterans (the 442nd, 100th, 1399th, and MIS). "Go For Broke", which means "to risk everything on one great effort to win big", was the motto of the Japanese-American soldiers from Hawaii who were the first to volunteer to fight overseas, proving their loyalty to America and securing a better life for all Asian-Americans currently living in the U.S.
Track listing
All tracks composed by Jake Shimabukuro except where noted.
"143 (Kelly's Song)" 2011
"Bohemian Rhapsody" (Freddie Mercury)
"Bring Your Adz"
"Boy Meets Girl"
"Go for Broke"
"Trapped" 2010
"Variation on a Dance" 2010
"Pianoforte" 2010
"Five Dollars Unleaded" 2010
"Ukulele Bros." (Bruce Shimabukuro – Jake's brother)
"Hallelujah" (Leonard Cohen)
"Bohemian Rhapsody" (Freddie Mercury) – Live version
References
External links
Official webpage of Peace Love Ukulele
Peace Love Ukulele at AllMusic
Peace Love Ukulele at Amazon
Biography of Jake Shimabukuro at Billboard
2011 albums
Jake Shimabukuro albums
Na Hoku Hanohano Award-winning albums |
Ahrab is a historic and ancient municipal district in central part of Tabriz.Company House, one of the historical houses of Tabriz is located in this district.
Famous People
Mahmud Shaterian, a famous Azerbaijani composer and musician
Huseyn Khundel, an Azerbaijani poet
Sources
Ahrab
Districts of Tabriz |
The large moth family Gelechiidae contains the following genera:
Acanthophila
Acompsia
Acrophiletis
Acutitornus
Adelomorpha
Adoxotricha
Adullamitis
Aeolotrocha
Aerotypia
Agathactis
Agnippe
Agonochaetia
Allophlebia
Allotelphusa
Alsodryas
Altenia
Ambloma
Amblypalpis
Amblyphylla
Amphigenes
Amphitrias
Anacampsis
Anapatetris
Anaptilora
Anarsia
Anasphaltis
Anastomopteryx
Anastreblotis
Angustialata
Angustiphylla
Anisoplaca
Anomologa
Anomoxena
Anthinora
Anthistarcha
Antithyra
Apatetris
Aphanostola
Apocritica
Apodia
Aponoea
Apotactis
Apothetoeca
Apotistatus
Aproaerema
Araeophalla
Araeophylla
Araeovalva
Ardozyga
Aregha
Argolamprotes
Argophara
Argyrolacia
Aristotelia
Arla
Aroga
Arogalea
Arotria
Arotromima
Asapharcha
Aspades
Atasthalistis
Athrips
Atremaea
Aulidiotis
Australiopalpa
Autodectis
Axyrostola
References
Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database
Gelechiidae
Gelechiid |
Tiszatenyő is a village in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county, in the Northern Great Plain region of central Hungary.
Geography
It covers an area of and has a population of 1649 people (2015). It's about far from Szolnok. It has a railway station in the 120 (Budapest East Railway Station-Szolnok-Békéscsaba-Arad) and the 130 (Szolnok-Tiszatenyő-Szentes-Makó) rail line. It has also a bus stop on the Törökszentmiklós-Martfű road.
References
External links
Official site in Hungarian
Populated places in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County |
Rhododendron atlanticum, the dwarf azalea or coastal azalea, is a species of Rhododendron native to coastal areas of the eastern United States, from New Jersey south to Georgia.
It is a deciduous shrub tall, forming a thick understory in forests, spreading by underground stolons. The leaves are 3–5 cm long and 1–2 cm broad, bluish green, and hairless or with scattered glandular hairs. The fragrant flowers are 3–4 cm long, usually white to pink, sometimes with a flush of yellow; they are produced in trusses of 4-10 together.
It is a very tough subject, responding to overgrazing or forest fires by throwing up new shoots the following year.
References
atlanticum
Flora of the Northeastern United States
Flora of the Southeastern United States
Flora without expected TNC conservation status |
Husham Al-Husainy is an Iraqi-American Sheikh of the Karbalaa Islamic Education Center, a Shia mosque servicing largely people of Iraqi and Lebanese descent in Dearborn, Michigan. Al-Husainy arrived in the United States in the late 1970s as Saddam Hussein was rising into power. He is a spokesman of the Iraqi expatriate community in America. During the American occupation of Iraq, Al-Husainy has gone from supporting the toppling of Hussein's regime to criticizing the continued occupation as inciting more bloodshed.
Karbaala Islamic Education Center
Imam Husham Al-Husainy has been active in community affairs for more than 25 years in the metro-Detroit area. He is the Director of the Karbalaa Islamic Education Center. The Imam has been involved in many domestic and international meetings. He is always in contact with the Iraqi refugees that seek services at his center. A community of about 15,000 Iraqis that migrated from Saudi Arabia and the surrounding countries has improved rapidly over the short period of time as residents. Since the fall of the Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein the Iraqis at home have been given a chance to go back to their homeland and visit their families. Imam Husham al-huainy's vision to build and maintain services for the growing community has been quite a challenge, although with the help of the Muslim communities in Dearborn, and the cities surrounding Michigan they have become one of the most influential mosques in the region.
Politics
Many of the Arab-Americans in Michigan were generally associated with Republican policies prior to September 11, 2001 and the Iraq War. However, the Iraq War turned opinions against the Republicans to a degree. Al-Hussainy was invited to give the invocation to the Democratic National Committee's Annual Winter Meeting in Washington, D.C. in 2006.
Al-Husainy has cooperated with the United States on security measures for instance in a recent case where it has been alleged that Detroit area resident, Najib Shemami, was a spy.
References
External links
Imam prays to stop 'oppression and occupation' at DNC meeting
DHinMI at dailykos follows Al-Husainy's published views of the Iraq War in Bush Alienates the Imam in 7 Easy Steps published Fri Aug 13, 2004 at 05:04:44 PM PDT (Accessed May 17, 2007)here
Husham Al-Husainy debates Christian Prince
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Islam-related controversies in North America
Islam and other religions
Iraqi emigrants to the United States
American Shia Muslims
Iraqi Shia Muslims |
WHAL-FM (95.7 MHz) is a radio station in Memphis, Tennessee broadcasting an urban gospel format. The iHeartMedia, Inc. outlet is licensed to nearby Horn Lake, Mississippi. The station's studios are located in Southeast Memphis, and the transmitter site is in the city's Midtown district.
WHAL-FM broadcasts in HD.
History
Prior to the switch to urban gospel, it has most recently carried an oldies format as "Oldies 95.7", WOTO, until 2003. From December 1993 until April 1, 1999, 95.7 ran an alternative rock format as "96X", WRXQ. The Alternative format was later revived at WMFS in 2000 as "93X", and then again at WIVG in 2012, which also brought back WRXQ's "Never Blend In" chameleon logo.
References
External links
WHAL official website
HAL-FM
Gospel radio stations in the United States
IHeartMedia radio stations |
Kevin Johio Lucas Rehn Eires, known professionally as Yohio, stylized as YOHIO (born 12 July 1995) is a Swedish singer and songwriter. He is best known for his performances as Yohio, wearing a lolita dress in previous years, with an androgynous appearance on stage. He is a former member of the Swedish rock band Seremedy, which disbanded in April 2013. Yohio has participated in Melodifestivalen both in 2013 and 2014, making it to the final on both occasions. He is one of the co-founders and current CEO of Keios Entertainment.
Family and early life
Yohio was born in Stockholm, Sweden on 12 July 1995 and is the son of Tommy Rehn of the Swedish heavy metal band Corroded, and Johanna Eires. Shortly after, his family moved to Sundsvall, where he grew up. When he was six years old he started learning to play the piano, and later learned the guitar at age eleven. He wrote his first song when he was six years old.
He is the grandson of Jan-Eric Rehn, who was a guitarist in 1960s band The Panthers and the nephew of Chris Rehn of Swedish post-grunge/pop rock band Takida. Chris and Tommy Rehn were also both in the band Angtoria. Yohio speaks Japanese, after becoming interested in Japanese culture and visual kei at a young age, and also spending time in Japan on his several trips to the country performing his music.
Career in Sweden
Yohio and his band Seremedy gained some recognition in Sweden starting in 2011. The band consisted of lead vocalist SEIKE, YOHIO on lead guitar, Ray on guitar, JENZiiH on bass and LINDER on drums. The band released their first EP Seasons Will Change in 2011 and their first album Welcome to our Madness on 25 July 2012. The band then broke up and made a one time return for a last live show and EP Re:Madness on 20 September 2014.
Yohio received special attention for wearing a dress when performing. In 2012 Yohio released his first English song as a solo performer, "Our Story". Yohio has made four music videos – for "Sky Limit", "Our Story", "Heartbreak Hotel" (his entry for Melodifestivalen 2013) and "Revolution".
In 2013, it was announced that Yohio was lending his voice to a Vocaloid voicebank within the PowerFX range that contains both an English and Japanese vocal. He provided the voicebank for YOHIOloid.
Melodifestivalen 2013
Yohio was one of the contestants in the 2013 edition of Melodifestivalen, the Swedish national selection for the Eurovision Song Contest 2013 to be held in Malmö. His song was "Heartbreak Hotel", which he wrote along with Johan Fransson, Tobias Lundgren, Tim Larsson and Henrik Göranson. On 2 February, Yohio was qualified for the contest's finals. Soon after, on 9 March, he came second place with Robin Stjernberg leading him as the final winner with 166 points. Yohio earned 133 points with his successful song; Heartbreak Hotel. Yohio was the Swedish spokesperson and announcer of the Swedish voting result at the 2013 Eurovision final in Malmö.
Melodifestivalen 2014
Yohio took part in the first heat of Melodifestivalen 2014 at the Malmö Arena with the song "To the End", performing first. Yohio was announced as the first act to go directly to the final at the Friends Arena on 8 March. In the final, he came in sixth place.
DISREIGN
Yohio formed a new band that consists of Valentin on guitar, Tias on drums and former Seremedy bandmate, JENZiiH on bass. They released their first single and PV Until The Fade on 8 May 2015 and released the single worldwide on 5 August 2015. The PV was directed by Die/may band member Riotcolor. This marked Yohio's return to a band and his return to singing in Japanese since Shiraha in 2015.
Producing career
Yohio has mixed a song for former Seremedy bandmate Seike's band Die/May single The Return, making this their first time working together since the break up of Seremedy (before the reunion in 2014) Yohio also wrote the lyrics to the song "I'm Sorry" tweeting "Writing some R&B right now for another artist. Not my territory at all, but very interesting to create. Love how you can play with vocals!" The song was sung by Oskar Bruzell.
Career in Japan
In April 2012, Yohio released his first EP "Reach the Sky" in Japan, which placed 82nd on Oricon. His song "SKY☆LiMiT" ranked first on the 2nd week in May 2012 of Rekochoku weekly ranking. His first full album, Break the Border was released in June 2013, three months after the Swedish release. It entered the Oricon weekly charts on one occasion, at position 285.
Discography
Studio albums
EPs
Singles
DVDs
References
External links
https://www.keios.co/yohio
1995 births
21st-century Swedish male singers
21st-century Swedish singers
English-language singers from Sweden
Living people
Singers from Stockholm
Swedish pop singers
Vocaloid voice providers
Male-to-female cross-dressers
Melodifestivalen contestants of 2014
Melodifestivalen contestants of 2013 |
The High Rhön Road () runs through the Bavarian Rhön from Bischofsheim an der Rhön to Fladungen (south to north). It bears the state road number St 2288, is 25 kilometres long, runs over the central highlands of the Rhön, known as the Long Rhön, and is an important communication link in the High Rhön. In winter the High Rhön Road in the Long Rhön is often closed due to heavy snowfall and winds that block the road with snowdrifts.
History
The High Rhön Road was planned in the 1930s and construction began at the outset of the Second World War. The work was carried out by the Reichsarbeitsdienst, but it was gravelled and not tarmacked until after the end of the war.
The counties of Bad Neustadt and Mellrichstadt agreed in 1958 to take over the road and upgrade it. With considerably help from the treasury of the Free State of Bavaria it was surfaced with tarmac. The High Rhön Road was opened to traffic by the then Bavarian State Secretary for the Interior Ministry, Alfons Goppel, on 19 October 1958 in a ceremony in Fladungen.
Route
The kilometrage of the High Rhön Road runs from Bischofsheim towards Fladungen. The zero point lies in Bischofsheim in the upper Brend valley at the crossroads with the St 2088 at a height of about 440 metres above sea level (NN).
The High Rhön Road climbs steadily from there, crosses the B 279 at 476 meters above sea level and runs in curves, following the Schwarzbach stream, up to the Bauersberg and past the Rothsee at kilometre 4 by and past the Holzberghof Hunting Lodge at kilometre 6. From here the High Rhön Road enters the Rhön Biosphere Reserve at about 800 metres above sea level and reaches the highlands of the Rhön (Long Rhön). From here parking is only permitted at designated car parks and there is a reduced winter service (no salting). The High Rhön Road runs about 840 metres east past the 926-metrek-high Heidelstein. From the east it is joined by the road from Ginolfs.
A central crossing point in the High Rhön is at the Schornhecke, on the northern slopes of the Heidelstein, at kilometre 10. Here the road is joined by the St 2286 from Oberelsbach to the east, and by the Landstraße (L) 3395 Wüstensachsen in the state of Hesse. The road runs eastwards past the Steinkopf (888 m) and the Stirnberg (902 m) and continues to the Black Moor. On this section it is joined from the east by roads from the Thuringian Hut (Thüringer Hütte), from Roth, Hillenberg and Hausen.
At the Black Moor, at kilometre 18 and a height of 787 metres, the High Rhön Road leaves the Long Rhön and biosphere reserve and winds its way down to Fladungen. At kilometre 25 and roughly 410 metres above sea level, the High Rhön Road ends at its junction with the B 285.
The highest point of the High Rhön Road is about 840 metres above sea level at a point east of the Heidelstein and the Stirnberg. The route runs east of the main crest of the High Rhön.
Literature
Max Mölter: The High Rhön Road. Verlag Parzeller Fulda, 5th edition, 1986, .
Roads in Bavaria
Rhön Mountains |
Thomas Coyne (born 14 November 1962) is a former football player and manager. Coyne played for several clubs, mostly in Scotland, including Clydebank, Dundee United, Dundee, Celtic and Motherwell. He was the top goalscorer of the Scottish Premier Division three times, a feat he achieved with three clubs (Dundee, Celtic and Motherwell). Coyne played international football for the Republic of Ireland, qualifying due to his Irish ancestry. Towards the end of his playing career he was also the manager of Clydebank, a position he left after six months.
Club career
Coyne was raised in Govan as a supporter of Celtic and attracted the attention of their scouts in his teens, though no move materialised. He had already turned down Dundee United in the hope of joining Celtic.
Coyne has stated that he would never have signed for Rangers, whose stadium was very close to his home and school, as he was a Catholic, which contravened their signing policy of the time. He played for Hillwood Boys Club before starting his professional career at Clydebank, where he made his debut in the 1981–82 season, scoring 9 goals in 31 matches. Scoring in 38 matches in his second season, he began the 1983–84 season with 10 in 11 games before being sold to Dundee United, then a force in Scottish football as part of the New Firm and the defending league champions, for £65,000. However, Coyne failed to reproduce his Clydebank form at Tannadice and scored only 9 goals in 62 league games, though he did score a few goals in the UEFA Cup during the club's run to the 1987 final.
Halfway through the 1986–87 season he was transferred to city rivals Dundee for £75,000 and found his scoring boots again, notching up 9 goals in 20 games in the second half of the season and forming an effective partnership with fellow new signing Keith Wright, earning them the nicknames "The cobra" and "the Mongoose". In the 1987–88 season Coyne was top scorer in the Premier Division as he scored 33 goals in 43 matches, a total which earned him third place in the European Golden Boot contest. After scoring 9 goals in 20 matches at the start of the 1988–89 season he was sold on to Celtic for £500,000, the largest transfer fee Dundee had received.
Coyne again failed to carry on his scoring form at the start of his Celtic career and did not score for the remainder of the season. The following campaign was also hardly a success, with 7 goals in 23 games. However the next season, 1990–91, saw him revert to good form with 18 goals in 26 games, as he finished as the division's top scorer. Despite scoring 15 goals in the following season and three in ten games at the start of 1992–93, Coyne was allowed to transfer to Tranmere Rovers in March 1993 for a fee reported at £400,000, a record outlay for the Birkenhead club.
After a short spell in England, Coyne returned to Scotland to join Motherwell in November 1993 for £125,000. They challenged for the title in his first campaign, eventually finishing third, and in 1994–95 he was again the Scottish Premier Division's top scorer (16 goals) as the club finished runners-up – he is the only player to achieve that feat with three clubs. Performing well alongside Dougie Arnott and fellow Glasgow-born Irish international Owen Coyle, he scored 61 goals in 156 games for Motherwell in all competitions.
Coyne left for Dundee in 1998, where he was loaned out to Falkirk. He then returned to his first club, Clydebank, as player/manager in August 2000 and picked up the Scottish Second Division Manager of the Month award a month later. However, he was sacked after six months after the club had entered administration despite being near the top of Division Two. Soon after leaving Clydebank he joined Albion Rovers, where he ended his playing career.
International career
In his international career, Coyne won 22 caps for the Republic of Ireland and scored 6 goals. He made his international debut at the age of 31 on 25 March 1992 against Switzerland in a friendly played at Lansdowne Road, Dublin. This game was the international debut for Eddie McGoldrick and was Paul McGrath's fiftieth cap. Coyne waited just 27 minutes before scoring his first international goal. He was replaced by John Aldridge in the eightieth minute, who converted from the penalty spot to make it a 2–1 victory for the Republic. Thanks to good performances in warm-up fixtures including a win over the Netherlands and injury to Niall Quinn, Coyne started three of Ireland's four matches in the 1994 FIFA World Cup but he failed to score in the tournament although he was praised for his efforts particularity in an unexpected victory over Italy with the Irish matchwinner being another Glaswegian, Ray Houghton; Coyne was with Motherwell at the time and became the first serving player from that club to appear at the World Cup.
His best game for Ireland was perhaps the 4–0 victory over Liechtenstein on 12 October 1994, played at Lansdowne Road, in which he scored two goals in the opening four minutes of the game but failed to achieve his hat-trick. He played his last game for the Republic, coming on as a substitute for David Connolly, in the 1–1 draw with Belgium on 29 October 1997. The game was the first leg of a playoff for qualification for the 1998 World Cup, Belgium won the second leg 2–1 and qualified for the 1998 World Cup.
Managerial career
After finishing his playing career, Coyne coached Junior club Bellshill Athletic. The club won the West Division One in 2003–04, but Coyne left the job in July 2005.
Personal life
Coyne's attempt to establish himself in English football in 1993 ended abruptly when his wife Alison died after consuming alcohol and painkillers. She had been suffering from post-natal depression following the birth of their third son. Coyne temporarily stopped playing football and had to return to Scotland to seek support from relatives in caring for his young children. Tranmere only recouped around a third of his transfer fee outlay from his next club Motherwell.
His eldest son, also named Tommy, also became a footballer and striker who played for clubs in the lower senior leagues in Scotland and for Linlithgow Rose in the Junior grade, where he has gained a 'player of the year award' and scored 38 goals in the 2009–10 season, eventually going on to break scoring records at the club. Another son, Bradley, played for Stirling Albion in the Scottish Third Division. He has a third son from his first marriage and two younger children with his second wife Anita.
Honours
Dundee United
Scottish Cup: Runner-up 1985
Celtic
Scottish Cup: Runner-up 1990
Motherwell
Scottish Premier Division: Runner-up 1994–95
See also
List of footballers in Scotland by number of league appearances (500+)
List of footballers in Scotland by number of league goals (200+)
List of Republic of Ireland international footballers born outside the Republic of Ireland
References
External links
1962 births
1994 FIFA World Cup players
Albion Rovers F.C. players
Men's association football forwards
Celtic F.C. players
Clydebank F.C. (1965) managers
Clydebank F.C. (1965) players
Dundee F.C. players
Dundee United F.C. players
Falkirk F.C. players
Living people
Motherwell F.C. players
People from Govan
Republic of Ireland men's B international footballers
Republic of Ireland men's international footballers
Scottish Football League managers
Scottish Football League players
Scottish men's footballers
Scottish people of Irish descent
Footballers from Glasgow
English Football League players
Tranmere Rovers F.C. players
Scottish league football top scorers
Scottish Premier League players
Republic of Ireland men's association footballers
Scottish football managers
Scottish Junior Football Association managers
Bellshill Athletic F.C. managers |
William John Hancock (born October 23, 1942) is a retired United States Navy vice admiral who served as Deputy Chief of Naval Operations, Logistics. He had been Director of the US Navy's Office of Budget and Fiscal Management Division. He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1965 and was commissioned as an ensign. Hancock later earned a master's degree in Operations Research and Systems Analysis at the Naval Postgraduate School. After his retirement in October 1998, he worked as a consultant.
References
1942 births
Living people
People from Davenport, Iowa
United States Naval Academy alumni
Naval Postgraduate School alumni
United States Navy admirals
Military personnel from Iowa |
Dennis Veraldi was the interim CEO of the Port Authority of Allegheny County serving metropolitan Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from September 13, 2005 until June 11, 2006. He was formerly the longtime CEO of Pittsburgh-based Eckert Seamans lawfirm.
References
Port Authority of Allegheny County executives
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people) |
Stanley Chukwudi Oganbor (born 10 July 1998) is a Nigerian footballer who plays as a forward.
Career
FC Tulsa
On 9 February 2021, Oganbor signed with USL Championship side FC Tulsa. He made his debut on 2 June 2021, appearing as a 72nd-minute substitute during a 4–1 loss to Sporting Kansas City II.
References
External links
1998 births
Living people
Men's association football forwards
Nigerian men's footballers
Nigerian expatriate sportspeople in Slovenia
Nigerian expatriate sportspeople in the United States
Nigerian expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Slovenia
Expatriate men's soccer players in the United States
FK Inter Bratislava players
FC Tulsa players
USL Championship players |
The House of Glymes was an old Belgian noble family, an illegitimate branch of the House of Reginarid, which ruled the Duchy of Brabant. Glymes or Glimes is a municipality of Incourt. Their descendants of the branch of Grimberghen are styled as the Prince de Grimberghen.
History
The house was founded by Jan Cordeken, Lord of Glymes, illegitimate son of John II, Duke of Brabant. It was legitimized by Emperor Louis IV. John I obtained Bergen by marriage to Joanne of Boutersem. The house died out when the descendants of Henri Nicolas de Glymes de Hollebecque (1755–-1813) died without heirs.
The oldest generations called themselves in French de Glymes or in Dutch van Glimes. The younger branch of the Lords, Counts and Princes of Grimbergen called themselves in French de Berghes.
The family had many important possessions: since 1559 they were the Margraves of Bergen op Zoom, in French Berghes-sur-le-Zoom. Other notable possessions are: Florennes, Glimes, Grimberghen, Zevenkercke, Bierbais, Opprebais, Walhain, la Falize, ...
There were several canons, abbesses and three bishops of Cambrai, a bishop of Antwerp and Prince-Bishop of Liege amongst the clergy of this family.
Descendants of John I, Lord of Bergen op Zoom
John II of Glymes, (1417–1494): marr. to Margaretha of Rouveroy.
John III of Glymes(1452 – 1532): knight of the Golden Fleece, married to Adriana de Brimeu.
John of Glymes, (1489–1514): killed in a duel.
Anna of Glymes, (1492–1541): married Adolf of Burgundy.
Maximilian II of Burgundy, married to Louise of Croÿ, daughter of Philippe II de Croÿ.
Adriana of Glymes, (1495–1524): married Philip I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein.
Philip II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden
Philip of Glymes, (1498–1525)
Anthony of Glymes, (1500–1541): married to Jacqueline of Croÿ.
Robert of Glymes, died 1565: prince-bishop of Liège.
John IV of Glymes, (1528)
Cornelis of Glymes, married to Maria Margaretha van Strijen, daughter of Arend, Lord of Zevenbergen.
Margareth of Glymes, married to Floris van Egmont.
Maximiliaan van Egmond
Anna van Egmont the Elder, marr. to Count Jan van Horne (1470/75–1540).
Philip de Montmorency, Count of Horn, victim of the Inquisition in the Spanish Netherlands.
Marie of Glymes, Lady of Zevenbergen (1503–1566): married Louis de Ligne, Baron of Barbançon.
Jean de Ligne, Duke of Arenberg
Charles de Ligne, 2nd Prince of Arenberg
Maximilian of Glymes (†1522)
Leonard of Glymes (†1523)
Cornelis II of Glymes, died 1560: Prince Bishop of Liège (1538–1544)
Lords of la Falize
This branch inherited by marriage La Falize Castle. The descendants of Antoine of Glymes, Lord of Limettes and his 3rd wife Anne of Hosden, Lady of La Falize are named Glymes-Brabant. Their descendants moved to Spain, and made a successful career at the Spanish court; amongst them Honoré-Ignace de Glymes-Brabant who was in 1765 Viceroy of Navarra.
Antoine of Glymes; married to Anne, Lady of La Falize.
Gilles I of Glymes, Lord of La Falize;married to Joanne de Cerf.
Warnier, Lord of La Falize;married to Marie-Elisabeth of Nassau-Corroy, granddaughter of Henry III of Nassau-Breda
Gilles II Alexis de Glymes-Brabant; Lord of la Falize;married to Marie-Agnes de Campenne.
Ignace-François de Glymes-Brabant, Lord of la Falize (1677-1755); Captain General of Catalonia.married to Marie-Françoise, daughter of the Marquess of Warigny.
Honoré-Ignace de Glymes-Brabant (1725-1804); Viceroy of Navarre in 1765.married to Marie-Theodore, daughter of Charles I Emmanuel, 1st Prince de Gavre.
Jean Alexis de Glymes-Brabant: Abbot in Dinant.
Branch of Grimberghen
Philip of Glymes, (1420–1464): Lord of Grimbergen.Married to Joanne, Lady of Halmale.
James of Glymes, died 1486: Lord of Grimbergen.married to Elisabette de Boschuysse.
Georges of Glymes, died 1541:married to Philippotte de 't Serclaes
Peter de Glymes, (+1582)
Jean de Glymes, (+1555):Canon of Liège Cathedral.
Jerome de Glymes, died 1575:Abbot of the Benedictine Abbey of St. Winoc,
Marguerite de Glymes
Ferry de Glymes-Berghes, Baron of Grimberghen:Married to Anne de Stercke, Lady of Sterckshof
Georges de Berghes
Gérard de Berghes, Lord of Stabroeck.Married to Anne de Halmale
Goderfoi de Glymes, 1st Count of Grimberghen.
Guillaume de Berghes,Dean at the Cathedral of Liege;Bishop of Antwerp.
Jacques de Berghes, Baron of Grimberghen.
Anne de Berghes,Noble Canonnesse of La Cambre Abbey.
Margareta de Berghes, (1590-1637):Abess of Herkenrode Abbey in 1620.
Marie de Berghes.
Joanna de Berghes:Married to John Bette, Baron of Lede.
Guillaume de Bette, 1st marquess of Lede,married Anna Maria, countess of Horne.
Counts of Grimberghen
Godefroi de Glymes, 1st Count of Grimberghen named de Berghes, died 1635 was the son of Gerard:married to Horonina of Hornes, Lady of Arquennes.
Eugene de Berghes, 2nd Count of Grimberghen:married Florence-Marguerite, daughter of René de Renesse, 1st Count of Warfusée.
Philippe François de Berghes, 1st Prince of Grimberghen: Knight of the Golden Fleece,married to Marie-Jacques de Lalaing.
Alphonse Dominique François de Berghes, 2nd Prince of Grimberghen, died 1721:Grande of Spain, 1st Class. Marr. Anne Henriette of Rohan-Chabot, daughter of Louis, Duke of Rohan.
Charlotte de Berghes
Magdeleine Marie de Berghes: marr. Louis de Luynes, 3rd Prince of Grimberghen.
Georges-Louis de Berghes: Prince-Bishop of Liege.
Anne Antoinette de Berghes: marr. Ferdinand Gaston, Duke of croy, Knight of the Golden Fleece.
Honorine Alexandra de Berghes.
Marie Caroline de Berghes: marr. Anthony III Ignace Schetz, 4th Count of Grobbendonck, son of Lancelot II Schetz, 2nd Count of Grobbendonk.
Marie Francoise de Berghes: Noble canonnese and abbesse in Nivelles.
Marie Elisabeth de Berghes, marr. Reginals, Count of Gournay.
Alphonse de Berghes: Archbishop of Mechelen.
Ignace de Berghes
Honorine de Berghes
Angeline de Berghes
Marie de Berghes
See also
De Berghes-Saint-Winoc, a noble family in the north of France.
Florennes Castle
La Falize Castle
References
Roman Catholic families
Lists of Belgian nobility
Illegitimate children of monarchs |
Vishal Gite (born 25 November 1992) is an Indian cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Maharashtra in the 2018–19 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy on 21 February 2019.
References
External links
1992 births
Living people
Indian cricketers
Maharashtra cricketers
Place of birth missing (living people) |
The Pleotomini are a tribe of fireflies in the large subfamily Lampyrinae.
Systematics
The group has recently been examined using molecular phylogenetics, using fairly comprehensive sampling.
Genera
Calyptocephalus Gray, 1832
Ophoelis Olivier, 1911
Phaenolis Gorham, 1880
Pleotomodes Green, 1948
Pleotomus LeConte, 1881
Roleta McDermott, 1962
References
Lampyridae
Beetle tribes |
Richard Bowker may refer to:
Richard Bowker (Australian businessman) (1815–1903), Australian physician, surgeon and politician
Richard Bowker (British businessman) (born 1966), former chief executive of National Express Group and former chairman and chief executive of the Strategic Rail Authority
Richard Rogers Bowker (1848–1933), American journalist and founder of the R.R. Bowker Company
Richard Bowker (writer) (born 1950), American writer of crime and science fiction |
Cree (also known as Cree–Montagnais–Naskapi) is a dialect continuum of Algonquian languages spoken by approximately 117,000 people across Canada, from the Northwest Territories to Alberta to Labrador. If considered one language, it is the aboriginal language with the highest number of speakers in Canada. The only region where Cree has any official status is in the Northwest Territories, alongside eight other aboriginal languages. There, Cree is spoken mainly in Fort Smith and Hay River.
Names
Endonyms are:
(Plains Cree)
(Woods Cree)
(Western Swampy Cree)
(Eastern Swampy Cree)
(Moose Cree)
(Southern East Cree)
(Northern East Cree)
(Atikamekw)
(Western Montagnais, Piyekwâkamî dialect)
(Western Montagnais, Betsiamites dialect)
(Eastern Montagnais)
Origin and diffusion
Cree is believed to have begun as a dialect of the Proto-Algonquian language spoken between 2,500 and 3,000 years ago in the original Algonquian homeland, an undetermined area thought to be near the Great Lakes. The speakers of the proto-Cree language are thought to have moved north, and diverged rather quickly into two different groups on each side of James Bay. The eastern group then began to diverge into separate dialects, whereas the western grouping probably broke into distinct dialects much later. After this point it is very difficult to make definite statements about how different groups emerged and moved around, because there are no written works in the languages to compare, and descriptions by Europeans are not systematic; as well, Algonquian people have a tradition of bilingualism and even of outright adopting a new language from neighbours.
A traditional view among 20th-century anthropologists and historians of the fur trade posts that the Western Woods Cree and the Plains Cree (and therefore their dialects) did not diverge from other Cree peoples before 1670, when the Cree expanded out of their homeland near James Bay because of access to European firearms. By contrast, James Smith of the Museum of the American Indian stated, in 1987, that the weight of archeological and linguistic evidence puts the Cree as far west as the Peace River Region of Alberta before European contact.
Loss of language
Doug Cuthand argues three reasons for the loss of the Cree language among many speakers over the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. First, residential schools cultivated the prejudice that their language was inferior. While students were still speaking their native language at home, their learning stopped at school. When they left residential schools as adults, they went home and their vocabulary and knowledge of language did not include concepts or forms that an adult speaker who had not been taken to a residential school would have.
Cuthand also argues that the loss of the Cree language can be attributed to the migration of native families away from the reserve, voluntarily or not. Oftentimes, the elders are left on the reserve. This breaks up the traditional intergenerational flow of lingual knowledge from elder to youth.
The third point Cuthand argues is that Cree language loss was adopted by the speakers. Parents stopped teaching their children their native language in the belief that doing so would help their children find economic success or avoid discrimination.
Dialect criteria
The Cree dialect continuum can be divided by many criteria. Dialects spoken in northern Ontario and the southern James Bay, Lanaudière, and Mauricie regions of Quebec differentiate (sh as in she) and , while those to the west have merged the two phonemes as and in the east the phonemes are merged as either or . In several dialects, including northern Plains Cree and Woods Cree, the long vowels and have merged into a single vowel, . In the Quebec communities of Chisasibi, Whapmagoostui, and Kawawachikamach, the long vowel has merged with .
However, the most transparent phonological variation between different Cree dialects are the reflexes of Proto-Algonquian *l in the modern dialects, as shown below:
The Plains Cree, speakers of the y dialect, refer to their language as , whereas Woods Cree speakers say , and Swampy Cree speakers say .
Another important phonological variation among the Cree dialects involves the palatalisation of Proto-Algonquian *k: East of the Ontario–Quebec border (except for Atikamekw), Proto-Algonquian *k has changed into or before front vowels. See the table above for examples in the * column.
Very often the Cree dialect continuum is divided into two languages: Cree and Montagnais. Cree includes all dialects which have not undergone the *k > sound change (BC–QC) while Montagnais encompasses the territory where this sound change has occurred (QC–NL). These labels are very useful from a linguistic perspective but are confusing as East Cree then qualifies as Montagnais. For practical purposes, Cree usually covers the dialects which use syllabics as their orthography (including Atikamekw but excluding Kawawachikamach Naskapi), the term Montagnais then applies to those dialects using the Latin script (excluding Atikamekw and including Kawawachikamach Naskapi). The term Naskapi typically refers to Kawawachikamach (y-dialect) and Natuashish (n-dialect).
Dialect groups
The Cree dialects can be broadly classified into nine groups. Roughly from west to east:
Phonology
This table shows the possible consonant phonemes in the Cree language or one of its varieties.
In dictionaries focused on Eastern Swampy Cree, Western Swampy Cree may readily substitute with , while Lowland Moose Cree may readily substitute with their . In dictionaries focused on Southern Plains Cree, Northern Plains Cree may readily substitute with , while materials accommodating Rocky Cree will indicate the Plains Cree that is in Rocky Cree as . Similarly, in dictionaries focused on Western Swampy Cree, Woods Cree may readily substitute with , while materials accommodating Woods Cree will indicate the Western Swampy Cree that is in Woods Cree as . Atikamekw uses [], [], and [] (which also serves as []). Eastern James Bay Cree prefers to indicate long vowels (other than ) by doubling the vowel, while the western Cree use either a macron or circumflex diacritic; as is always long, often it is written as just without doubling or using a diacritic. While Western Cree dialects make use of and either or , Eastern Cree dialects instead make use of and either , , or .
Syntax
Cree features a complex polysynthetic morphosyntax. A common grammatical feature in Cree dialects, in terms of sentence structure, is non-regulated word order. Word order is not governed by a specific set of rules or structure; instead, "subjects and objects are expressed by means of inflection on the verb". Subject, Verb, and Object (SVO) in a sentence can vary in order, for example, SVO, VOS, OVS, and SOV.
Obviation is also a key aspect of the Cree language(s). In a sense, the obviative can be defined as any third-person ranked lower on a hierarchy of discourse salience than some other (proximate) discourse-participant. "Obviative animate nouns, [in the Plains Cree dialect for instance], are marked by [a suffix] ending , and are used to refer to third persons who are more peripheral in the discourse than the proximate third person". For example:
The suffix marks Susan as the obviative, or 'fourth' person, the person furthest away from the discourse.
The Cree language has grammatical gender in a system that classifies nouns as animate or inanimate. The distribution of nouns between animate or inanimate is not phonologically transparent, which means gender must be learned along with the noun.
As is common in polysynthetic languages, a Cree word can be very long, and express something that takes a series of words in English. For example, the Plains Cree word for 'school' is , 'know..place' or the 'knowing-it-together-by-example place'. This means that changing the word order in Cree can place emphasis on different pieces of the sentence. Wolfart and Carroll give the following example by transposing the two Cree words:
→ 'He asked the old man.'
→ 'It was the old man he asked.'
Writing
Cree dialects, except for those spoken in eastern Quebec and Labrador, are traditionally written using Cree syllabics, a variant of Canadian Aboriginal syllabics, but can be written with the Latin script as well. Both writing systems represent the language phonetically. Cree is always written from left to right horizontally. The easternmost dialects are written using the Latin script exclusively. The dialects of Plains Cree, Woods Cree, and western Swampy Cree use Western Cree syllabics and the dialects of eastern Swampy Cree, East Cree, Moose Cree, and Naskapi use Eastern Cree syllabics.
Syllabics
In Cree syllabics, each symbol, which represents a consonant, can be written four ways, each direction representing its corresponding vowel. Some dialects of Cree have up to seven vowels, so additional diacritics are placed after the syllabic to represent the corresponding vowels. Finals represent stand-alone consonants. The Cree language also has two semivowels. The semivowels may follow other consonants or be on their own in a word.
The following tables show the syllabaries of Eastern and Western Cree dialects, respectively:
Speakers of various Cree dialects have begun creating dictionaries to serve their communities. Some projects, such as the Cree Language Resource Project, are developing an online bilingual Cree dictionary for the Cree language.
Cree syllabics has not commonly or traditionally used the period (). Instead, either a full-stop glyph () or a double em-width space has been used between words to signal the transition from one sentence to the next.
Romanization
For Plains Cree and Swampy Cree, Standard Roman Orthography (SRO) uses fourteen letters of the ISO basic Latin alphabet to denote the dialect's ten consonants (, , , , , , , , and ) and seven vowels (, , , , , and ). Upper case letters are not used. For more details on the phonetic values of these letters or variant orthographies, see the § Phonology section above.
The sound of Woods Cree is written , or in more recent material. Plains and Swampy material written to be cross-dialectical often modify to and to when those are pronounced in Swampy. is used in Eastern dialects where s and š are distinct phonemes. In other dialects, s is used even when pronounced like .
and are used natively in Moose and Attikamek Cree, but in other dialects only for loanwords.
The stops, p, t, k, and the affricate, c, can be pronounced either voiced or unvoiced, but the symbols used for writing these sounds all correspond to the unvoiced pronunciation, e.g. not , not , etc. The phoneme is represented by , as it is in various other languages.
Long vowels are denoted with either a macron, as in , or a circumflex, as in . Use of either the macron or circumflex is acceptable, but usage should be consistent within a work. The vowel ē , used in southern Plains Cree, is always long and the grapheme is never used. In northern Plains Cree the sound has merged with ī, and thus is not used at all.
The use of unmarked and marked for the phonemes and emphasizes the relationship that can exist between these two vowels. There are situations where o can be lengthened to ō, as for example in 'sing (now)!' and 'sing (later)!'.
In alphabetic writing, the use of punctuation has been inconsistent. For instance, in the Plains Cree dialect, the interrogative enclitic cî can be included in the sentence to mark a yes–no question such that this is sometimes considered to be sufficient without including a question mark (?). However, in many modern publications and text collections (cf. The Counselling Speeches of Jim Kâ-Nîpitêhtêw (1998)) full punctuation is used.
Additionally, other interrogatives (where, when, what, why, who) can be used, as in other languages, and questions marks can thus be used for such questions in Cree as well.
Hyphenation can be used to separate a particle from the root word that it prefixes, especially particles that precede verbs ("preverbs" or "indeclinable preverbs") or nouns ("prenouns" or "indeclinable prenouns"). One example is ('start speaking!'), derived from . Note that can neither stand alone as a separate word, nor is it an essential part of a stem. There are some more complex situations where it is difficult to determine whether an element is a particle. Some frequently used compound words can be written as unhyphenated. Stress can be predicted in some cases based on hyphenation.
Vowel reduction or vowel dropping, as is common of unstressed short i , is not denoted in order to be more cross-dialectal—instead of using apostrophes, the full unreduced vowels are written.
Representation of sandhi (such as → ) can be written or not written, as sandhi representation introduces greater complexity. There are additional rules regarding h and iy that may not match a given speaker's speech, to enable a standardized transcription.
Contact languages
Cree is also a component language in at least five contact languages, Michif, Northern Michif, Bungi, Oji-Cree, and Nehipwat. Michif and Bungi are spoken by members of the Métis, and historically by some Voyageurs and European settlers of Western Canada and parts of the Northern United States. Nehipwat and Oji-Cree are blends of Cree with Assiniboine (Nehipwat) and Ojibwe (Oji-Cree).
Michif is a mixed language which combines Cree with French. For the most part, Michif uses Cree verbs, question words, and demonstratives while using French nouns. Michif is unique to the Canadian prairie provinces as well as to North Dakota and Montana in the United States. Michif is still spoken in central Canada and in North Dakota.
Bungi is a creole based on Scottish English, Scots, Scottish Gaelic, Cree, and Ojibwe. Some French words have also been incorporated into its lexicon. This language flourished at and around the Red River Settlement (modern day location of Winnipeg, Manitoba) by the mid to late 1800s. Bungi is now virtually extinct, as its features are being abandoned in favor of standard English.
Cree has also been incorporated into another mixed language within Canada, Nehipwat, which is a blending of Cree with Assiniboine. Nehipwat is found only in a few southern Saskatchewan reserves and is now nearing extinction. Nothing is known of its structure.
Legal status
The social and legal status of Cree varies across Canada. Cree is one of the eleven official languages of the Northwest Territories, but is only spoken by a small number of people there in the area around the town of Fort Smith. It is also one of two principal languages of the regional government of Eeyou Istchee James Bay in Northern Quebec, the other being French.
Support and revitalization
As of 2017, Cree had about 117,000 documented speakers. They are still a minority language given the dominance of English and French in Canada. There are programs in place to maintain and revitalize the language, though. In the Quebec James Bay Cree community, a resolution was put into action in 1988 that made Cree the language of education in primary schools and eventually elementary schools.
The Mistissini council decided to require their employees to learn Cree syllabics in 1991.
The Cree School Board now has its annual report available in both English and Cree.
There is a push to increase the availability of Cree stations on the radio.
In 2013, free Cree language electronic books for beginners became available for Alberta language teachers.
The Government of the Northwest Territories releases an annual report on First Nations languages. The 2016–2017 report features successes they have had in revitalizing and supporting and projects they are working on. For example, they released a Medicinal Plant Guide that had information in both Cree and English. An important part of making the guide was input from the elders. Another accomplishment was the dubbing of a movie in Cree. They are working on broadcasting a radio station that "will give listeners music and a voice for our languages".
Joshua Whitehead is one writer who has used the Cree language as part of his poetry.
See also
Cree people
References
Bibliography
Ahenakew, Freda, Cree Language Structures: A Cree Approach. Pemmican Publications Inc., 1987.
Ahenakew, Freda, Text-Based Grammar in Cree Language Education, Msc Thesis, University of Manitoba. online
Bakker, Peter and Robert A. Papen. "Michif: A Mixed Language based on French and Cree". Contact Languages: A Wider Perspective. Ed. Sarah G. Thomason. 17 vols. Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Co. 1997. .
Bloomfield, Leonard. Plains Cree Texts. New York: AMS Press, 1974.
Carter, Sarah. Aboriginal People and Colonizers of Western Canada to 1900. University of Toronto Press Inc. Toronto: 1999. .
Castel, Robert J., and David Westfall. Castel's English–Cree Dictionary and Memoirs of the Elders Based on the Woods Cree of Pukatawagan, Manitoba. Brandon, Man: Brandon University Northern Teacher Education Program, 2001.
Dahlstrom, Amy. Plains Cree Morphosyntax. Outstanding dissertations in linguistics. New York: Garland Pub, 1991.
Ellis, C. D. Spoken Cree, Level I, west coast of James Bay. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press, 2000.
Hirose, Tomio. Origins of predicates evidence from Plains Cree. Outstanding dissertations in linguistics. New York: Routledge, 2003.
Junker, Marie-Odile, Marguerite MacKenzie, Luci Salt, Alice Duff, Daisy Moar & Ruth Salt (réds) (2007–2008) Le Dictionnaire du cri de l'Est de la Baie James sur la toile: français-cri et cri-français (dialectes du Sud et du Nord).
LeClaire, Nancy, George Cardinal, Earle H. Waugh, and Emily Hunter. Alberta Elders' Cree Dictionary = Alperta Ohci Kehtehayak Nehiyaw Otwestamakewasinahikan. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press, 1998.
MacKenzie, Marguerite, Marie-Odile Junker, Luci Salt, Elsie Duff, Daisy Moar, Ruth Salt, Ella Neeposh & Bill Jancewicz (eds) (2004–2008) The Eastern James Bay Cree Dictionary on the Web : English-Cree and Cree-English (Northern and Southern dialect).
Okimāsis, Jean and Wolvengrey, Arok. How to spell it in Cree: the Standard Roman Orthography, online
Steller, Lea-Katharina (née Virághalmy): Alkalmazkodni és újat adni – avagy „accomodatio“ a paleográfiában In: Paleográfiai kalandozások. Szentendre, 1995.
Wolfart, H. Christoph. Plains Cree A Grammatical Study. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, new ser., v. 63, pt. 5. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1973.
Wolfart, H. C. & Freda Ahenakew, The Student's Dictionary of Literary Plains Cree. Memoir 15, Algonquian and Iroquoian Linguistics, 1998.
Wolvengrey, Arok, ed. nēhiýawēwin: itwēwina / Cree: Words / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ: ᐃᑗᐏᓇ [includes Latin orthography and Cree syllabics]. [Cree–English English–Cree Dictionary – Volume 1: Cree-English; Volume 2: English-Cree]. Canadian Plains Research Center, 15 October 2001.
External links
The Cree-Innu linguistic atlas
The Cree-Innu linguistic atlas, .pdf
The Gift of Language and Culture website
Our Languages: Cree (Saskatchewan Indian Cultural Centre)
Languagegeek: Cree—OpenType font repository of aboriginal languages (including Cree).
Path of the Elders – Explore Treaty 9, Aboriginal Cree & First Nations history.
Lessons
Nehinawe: Speak Cree
Cree Language Lessons
The East Cree language web
Cree on-line Spelling Lessons
Dictionaries
Proto-Cree dictionary
Moose Cree dictionary
Online Eastern James Bay Cree dictionary (covers both Northern and Southern dialects)
Online Cree dictionary
Wasaho Ininiwimowin (Wasaho Cree) Dictionary at Kwayaciiwin Education Resource Centre
E-books
Little Cree Books
Cree
Language
Central Algonquian languages
Indigenous languages of the North American eastern woodlands
Indigenous languages of the North American Plains
Indigenous languages of the North American Subarctic
First Nations languages in Canada
Indigenous languages of North America
Vulnerable languages |
Angustopila psammion is a species of land snail belonging to the subfamily Hypselostomatinae of the family Gastrocoptidae . It was described in 2022.
This species was discovered by scientists scrutinising a small pothole-like cave located in northern Vietnam, according to the original description published in Contributions to Zoology. According to National Geographic, this is the smallest species of snail ever found. This species' shell measures 0.6 millimeters in diameter.
Etymology
"Psammion (ψαμμιών)" derives from the ancient Greek word for "grain of sand."
References
Gastrocoptidae
Gastropods described in 2022
Invertebrates of Vietnam
Cave snails |
George Brimhall may refer to:
George H. Brimhall (1852–1932), President of Brigham Young University
George W. Brimhall (1814–1895), his father, politician in territorial Utah |
Moon-sur-Elle (, literally Moon on Elle) is a commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France.
See also
Communes of the Manche department
References
Moonsurelle |
Wilfred William John Marriott (born 11 April 1994) is an English former first-class cricketer.
The son of Harry Marriott and The Hon. Dinah Lilian Douglas-Home, he was born at Westminster in April 1994. His grandfather was William Douglas Home, the brother of Alec Douglas-Home, the former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Marriott was educated at Radley College, before going up to Oxford Brookes University. While studying at Oxford Brookes, he played first-class cricket for Oxford UCCE and MCCU in 2013 and 2014, making three appearances against Worcestershire, Nottinghamshire and Warwickshire. He scored 139 runs in his three matches, at an average of 34.75 and with a high score of 81, his only first-class half century.
Notes and references
External links
1994 births
Living people
Cricketers from Westminster
English people of Scottish descent
People educated at Radley College
Alumni of Oxford Brookes University
English cricketers
Oxford MCCU cricketers |
Compsilura is a genus of tachinid flies in the family Tachinidae from Mozambique, Malawi and South Africa.
Species
C. concinnata (Meigen, 1824)
C. samoaensis Malloch, 1935
C. solitaria (Curran, 1940)
C. sumatrensis Townsend, 1926
References
Exoristinae
Tachinidae genera
Taxa named by Peter Friedrich Bouché
Diptera of Africa
Diptera of Asia
Diptera of Europe
Diptera of South America |
The Dark Tower: End-World Almanac is a one-shot comic book sourcebook published by Marvel Comics. It is the fourth non-sequential companion publication released as an extension of the comic book series based on Stephen King's The Dark Tower series of novels. Released the same day as the final issue of The Dark Tower: The Long Road Home, The Dark Tower: End-World Almanac features excerpts of series content by Robin Furth, Peter David, Jae Lee, and Richard Isanove, with additional writing by Anthony Flamini and additional interior art by David Yardin and Val Staples. The sourcebook serves to give background on the people, places, and mythology of the Dark Tower series (including profiles on Thunderclap, Empathica, the Badlands, and Le Casse Roi Russe). The issue was published on July 2, 2008.
Publication dates
Issue #1: July 2, 2008
See also
The Dark Tower (comics)
References
External links
Dark Tower Official Site
2008 comics debuts
End-World Almanac |
Friederich Wilhelm Gustav Spörer (23 October 1822 – 7 July 1895) was a German astronomer.
He is noted for his studies of sunspots and sunspot cycles. In this regard he is often mentioned together with Edward Maunder. Spörer was the first to note a prolonged period of low sunspot activity from 1645 to 1715. This period is known as the Maunder Minimum.
Spörer was a contemporary of Richard Christopher Carrington, an English astronomer. Carrington is generally credited with discovering Spörer's law, which governs the variation of sunspot latitudes during the course of a solar cycle. Spörer added to Carrington's observations of sunspot drift and is sometimes credited with the discovery.
The Spörer minimum was a period of low sunspot activity from roughly 1420 to 1570.
Life
From 1833 to 1840 Spörer attended Friedrich-Wilhelms-Gymnasium in Berlin and afterwards studied mathematics and natural history at Berliner Universität until 1843. He gained his doctorate on 14. December 1843 with a work on a comet of 1723 – his supervisor being Johann Franz Encke.
From 1844 he worked at the New Berlin Observatory, whose first director was Encke. In 1885 he was awarded the Valz Prize from the French Academy of Sciences for his work on sunspots.
References
External links
Gustav Spörer (1822–1895) at the High Altitude Observatory site.
1822 births
1895 deaths
19th-century German astronomers |
Gail Elliott (born 1966) is an English fashion designer and former model.
Early life
Elliot was born in Balham, London, in 1966. She is of mixed Anglo-Indian, Scottish and other European ancestry.
Career
Modeling
Elliot began to model when she was 17 years old, at the suggestion of her ballet teacher. She moved to Tokyo, Japan, where she worked as a model for two years, after which she moved to New York City. Over the years, Elliott modeled for some of the world's major fashion brands such as Versace, Valentino, Armani, Ralph Lauren, Karl Lagerfeld, Calvin Klein, Dolce & Gabbana, Marc Jacobs, Chanel, Tom Ford, and Donna Karan. Elliot worked with photographers such as Steven Meisel and Mario Testino. Her modeling career spanned a period of 24 years.
Little Joe Woman
Elliot ventured into fashion design, starting a clothing label with her husband Joe Coffey in 2002, which was named Little Joe Woman. The label was started in New York and was subsequently based out of Sydney, Australia. The company's headquarters was later transferred to Bali, Indonesia. Elliot's husband is the brand's CEO while Elliot is its creative director. The brand, which has been described as "a rock-chic, luxe-resort fashion line", originally offered slip dresses and camisoles.
Personal life
During her first trip to Australia, Elliott was introduced to her now-husband Coffey by INXS lead singer Michael Hutchence, who at the time was the boyfriend of her model friend Helena Christensen. Elliott and Coffey were married in 1997. Her wedding gown was designed by Azzedine Alaïa, while Christensen, Cindy Crawford, and Yasmin Le Bon were some of her bridesmaids.
References
English female models
Living people
English fashion designers
1966 births
English expatriates in Indonesia
British women fashion designers
People from Balham |
Palais des Congrès (English: Convention center)
Belgium
Palais des congrès de Liège
France
Centre des congrès de Saint-Étienne
Centre international des congrès de Metz
Cité Internationale des Congrès de Nantes
Palais des congrès de Beaune
Palais des congrès de Bordeaux
Palais des congrès de La Rochelle
Palais des congrès de Lyon
Palais des congrès de Montpellier, see Corum (Montpellier)
Palais des congrès de Nancy
Palais des congrès de Nice
Palais des congrès de Paris
Palais des congrès de Toulon
Palais des congrès du Technopole du Futuroscope
Palais des congrès et de la Culture du Mans
Québec (Canada)
Palais des congrès de Québec
Palais des congrès de Montréal
Palais des congrès de Gatineau
Togo
Palais des congrès, Lomé |
Maragos (, literally "carpenter") is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Alexandros Maragos (born 1977), Greek film director and photographer
Andrew Maragos (born 1945), American politician
Chris Maragos (born 1987), American football player
George Maragos (born 1949), American politician
Samuel C. Maragos (1922–2005), American politician and judge
Thodoros Maragos (born 1944), Greek film director
Panagiwtis Maragos, Father of Dimitris papadopoulos and a beautiful model
Greek-language surnames
Surnames
Occupational surnames |
Gastridium is a genus of plants in the grass family. Species of the genus are found in Africa and Eurasia.<ref>Palisot de Beauvois, Ambroise Marie François Joseph . 1812. Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie plate VI (6), figure VI (6 a-e) at upper right line drawings of Gastridium australe (syn of G. ventricosum ); figure captions on caption page 6</ref> These grasses are sometimes called nit grass.
Species
The following species are recognised in the genus Gastridium:
Gastridium lainzii (Romero García) Romero Zarco - south-western Spain
Gastridium phleoides (Nees & Meyen) C.E.Hubb. - Africa, southern Europe, Middle East, Arabian Peninsula
Gastridium scabrum C.Presl - Mediterranean region
Gastridium ventricosum (Gouan) Schinz & Thell - Mediterranean and nearby regions from Great Britain to Cape Verde to Caucasus
Formerly included
see Triplachne
Gastridium littorale - Triplachne nitens
Gastridium nitens - Triplachne nitens
Gastridium triaristatum - Triplachne nitens''
References
External links
Jepson Manual Treatment
Grass Manual Account
Pooideae
Poaceae genera |
Leboeuf Creek is a stream in Osage County of central Missouri. It is a tributary of the Gasconade River.
The stream headwaters are located at and the confluence with the Gasconade is at . The stream source lies just north of Pilot Knob and it runs to the northwest roughly parallel to and southwest of Missouri Route 89. The confluence with the Gasconade is about three-quarters of a mile south of the route 89 bridge.
Leboeuf Creek has the name of the local Lebouef family.
See also
List of rivers of Missouri
References
Rivers of Osage County, Missouri
Rivers of Missouri
Tributaries of the Gasconade River |
Roden () is a town in the Dutch province of Drenthe. It is located in the municipality of Noordenveld, about 16 km (10 miles) southwest of Groningen.
History
The village was first mentioned in 1139 as Rothen, and means "settlement near a clearing in the forest". Roden is an esdorp which developed in the Early Middle Ages. It has a large brink (village square) near the church and a double triangular brink around what is nowadays called Julianaplein.
The Dutch Reformed church has three aisles and dates from the 13th century. The tower has a constricted needle spire which dates from the 15th or 16th century. The church was extended in the 15th century. The church was restored several times during the Dutch Revolt due to war damage.
Huis Mensinge or Huis te Roden is a havezate (manor house) which was built in the 15th century as a replacement of an estate from 1381. It was plundered by Groningen in 1498. The building received its current shape in 1728. In 1985, it was sold to the municipality and now contains a museum.
Roden was home to 1,889 people in 1840. In the 1950s, it started to develop as an industrial centre. The Kapteyn Astronomical Institute was established in the town as the astronomy department of the University of Groningen, and it started to develop as a commuter town for Groningen. Many of the nearby hamlets have been annexed.
An Ot en Sien statue, the main characters from a famous Dutch children's book, has been placed on the village square.
Roden was a separate municipality until 1998, when it merged into the municipality of Noordenveld as a part of municipal reorganisations, however it is still the capital of the municipality.
Notable people
Peter Dijkstra (born 1978), conductor
Gallery
References
External links
Municipalities of the Netherlands disestablished in 1998
Former municipalities of Drenthe
Populated places in Drenthe
Noordenveld |
Moseley Square is a public square in the City of Holdfast Bay at Glenelg, and was named for Henry J. Moseley, the builder and first publican of the Pier Hotel, Glenelg. Located between Jetty Road and Glenelg Beach, the Square is the location of the Glenelg Town Hall, Glenelg Jetty, the Stamford Grand Hotel and various fast-food outlets. It is the terminus of the Glenelg tram line (for many years the only tram line in Adelaide) from Adelaide. It is a site of major events including the Glenelg Jazz Festival and the City to Bay Fun Run.
Centenary monument
On 28 December 1936 an obelisk erected to commemorate the landing of British pioneer settlers 100 years earlier was unveiled at Moseley Square.
The memorial was designed by architect Gordon Beaumont Smith and shaped by Adelaide monumental mason A. S. Tillett from South Australian marble on a base of Victor Harbor granite. It was topped by a bronze model of HMS Buffalo modelled by H. Dalton Hall.
In the frieze at the top of its four faces were carved roundels containing bas-relief portraits of Governor Hindmarsh, Robert Gouger, Edward Gibbon Wakefield, and George Fife Angas.
On the east and west faces were carved representations of the foundation and proclamation of the colony, from sketches by Ivor Hele and modelled in plaster by J. H. Choate of the School of Arts.
Bronze tablets on the northern and southern sides carry tributes to Wakefield, Gouger, Torrens, Angas, Nuyts, Flinders, Baudin, Sturt, Barker, and Light, and "the first settlers, men and women, who by faith and courage endured the hardships of pioneer settlement to lay the foundations of South Australia. Si monumentum requiris circumspice." — For [their] monument, look around. — (as per Christopher Wren's epitaph in St Paul's Cathedral, London).
1995 International Tattoo
Moseley Square was the venue for what was styled "Sensational Adelaide International Tattoo" between 23 November and 3 December 1995, starting at sunset. The event had the Centenary monument as a backdrop and the audience of around 3,000 was seated grandstand-fashion on three sides.
Inspired by the Edinburgh Tattoo, it featured bands from the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards, Brigade of Gurkhas, Royal Australian Navy and South Australian Police Force, plus demonstrations from a quartet of flag wavers from Umbria and a composition "Celtic Dreaming" for didgeridoo, bodhrán and bagpipe. A VHS recording of highlights from the concerts was produced and marketed by the ABC.
The Square has undergone some refurbishment during the 2000s.
References
Squares in Adelaide |
Claes Hugo Hansén (born 26 December 1972) a Swedish theatre director. Currently employed by the Stockholm City Theatre.
Hansén is also a member of Mensa, a social organization whose members are in the top 2% of intelligence as measured by an IQ test entrance exam.
Productions
The Testament of Mary (Marias Testamente), Stockholm City Theatre 2013
Demons (Demoner), Stockholm City Theatre 2013
Natascha Kampusch, Stockholm City Theatre 2012
Persona, Stockholm City Theatre 2011
On Golden Pond (Sista Sommaren), Stockholm City Theatre 2010
Red and Green (Rött och Grönt), Stockholm City Theatre 2010
Shopping and F***ing, Stockholm City Theatre 2009
Augenlicht (Skimmer), Malmö City Theatre 2009
I'm feeling much better now (Nu mår jag mycket bättre), Stockholm City Theatre 2009
Five times God (Fem gånger Gud), Stockholm City Theatre 2008
The bitter tears of Petra von Kant (Petra von Kants bittra tårar), Stockholm City Theatre 2008
The New Trial (Nya Processen), Stockholm City Theatre 2007
Kränk, Stockholm City Theatre 2006
Miss Julie (Fröken Julie), Gotlands nation 2000
References
1972 births
Living people
Swedish theatre directors
Mensans |
The 1941 All-SEC football team consists of American football players selected to the All-Southeastern Conference (SEC) chosen by various selectors for the 1941 college football season. Mississippi State won the conference.
All-SEC selections
Ends
Holt Rast, Alabama (AP-1, UP-1)
Fergie Ferguson, Florida (AP-2, UP-1)
George Webb, Georgia Tech (AP-2)
Bill Hornick, Tulane (AP-3)
George Poschner, Georgia (AP-3)
Tackles
Ernie Blandin, Tulane (AP-1, UP-1)
Bill Arnold, Miss. St. (AP-2, UP-1)
Bill Eubanks, Ole Miss (AP-1)
Charles Sanders, Georgia Tech (AP-2)
Milton Hull, Florida (AP-3)
Chet Kozel, Ole Miss (AP-3)
Guards
Homer "Larry" Hazel, Jr., Ole Miss (AP-1, UP-1)
John Whyonic, Alabama (AP-1, UP-1)
Jack Tittle, Tulane (AP-2)
Oscar Britt, Ole Miss (AP-2)
Walter Ruark, Georgia (AP-3)
George Hecht, Alabama (AP-3)
Centers
Bob Gude, Vanderbilt (AP-1, UP-1)
Bernie Lipkis, LSU (AP-2)
Ray Graves, Tennessee (College Football Hall of Fame) (AP-3)
Quarterbacks
Lloyd Cheatham, Auburn (AP-2, UP-1)
Halfbacks
Jimmy Nelson, Alabama (AP-1, UP-1)
Frank Sinkwich, Georgia (College Football Hall of Fame) (AP-1, UP-1)
Merle Hapes, Ole Miss (AP-1)
John Hovious, Ole Miss (AP-2)
John Black, Miss. St. (AP-2)
Walter McDonald, Tulane (AP-2)
Cliff Kimsey, Georgia (AP-3)
Tommy Harrison, Florida (AP-3)
Bob Glass, Tulane (AP-3)
Noah Mullins, Kentucky (AP-3)
Fullbacks
Jack Jenkins, Vanderbilt (AP-1, UP-1)
Key
AP = Associated Press
UP = United Press.
Bold = Consensus first-team selection by both AP and UP
See also
1941 College Football All-America Team
References
All-SEC
All-SEC football teams |
Torsten Carleman (8 July 1892, Visseltofta, Osby Municipality – 11 January 1949, Stockholm), born Tage Gillis Torsten Carleman, was a Swedish mathematician, known for his results in classical analysis and its applications. As the director of the Mittag-Leffler Institute for more than two decades, Carleman was the most influential mathematician in Sweden.
Work
The dissertation of Carleman under Erik Albert Holmgren, as well as his work in the early 1920s, was devoted to singular integral equations. He developed the spectral theory of integral operators with Carleman kernels, that is, kernels K(x, y) such that K(y, x) = K(x, y) for almost every (x, y), and
for almost every x.
In the mid-1920s, Carleman developed the theory of quasi-analytic functions. He proved the necessary and sufficient condition for quasi-analyticity, now called the Denjoy–Carleman theorem. As a corollary, he obtained a sufficient condition for the determinacy of the moment problem. As one of the steps in the proof of the Denjoy–Carleman theorem in , he introduced the Carleman inequality
valid for any sequence of non-negative real numbers ak.
At about the same time, he established the Carleman formulae in complex analysis, which reconstruct an analytic function in a domain from its values on a subset of the boundary. He also proved a generalisation of Jensen's formula, now called the Jensen–Carleman formula.
In the 1930s, independently of John von Neumann, he discovered the mean ergodic theorem. Later, he worked in the theory of partial differential equations, where he introduced the Carleman estimates, and found a way to study the spectral asymptotics of Schrödinger operators.
In 1932, following the work of Henri Poincaré, Erik Ivar Fredholm, and Bernard Koopman, he devised the Carleman embedding (also called Carleman linearization), a way to embed a finite-dimensional system of nonlinear differential equations = P(u) for u: Rk → R, where the components of P are polynomials in u, into an infinite-dimensional system of linear differential equations.
In 1933 Carleman published a short proof of what is now called the Denjoy–Carleman–Ahlfors theorem.
This theorem states that the number of asymptotic values attained by an entire function of order ρ along curves in the complex plane going outwards toward infinite absolute value is less than or equal to 2ρ.
In 1935, Torsten Carleman introduced a generalisation of Fourier transform, which foreshadowed the work of Mikio Sato on hyperfunctions; his notes were published in . He considered the functions f of at most polynomial growth, and showed that every such function can be decomposed as f = f+ + f−, where f+ and f− are analytic in the upper and lower half planes, respectively, and that this representation is essentially unique. Then he defined the Fourier transform of (f+, f−) as another such pair (g+, g−). Though conceptually different, the definition coincides with the one given later by Laurent Schwartz for tempered distributions. Carleman's definition gave rise to numerous extensions.
Returning to mathematical physics in the 1930s, Carleman gave the first proof of global existence for Boltzmann's equation in the kinetic theory of gases (his result applies to the space-homogeneous case). The results were published posthumously in .
Carleman supervised the Ph.D. theses of Ulf Hellsten, Karl Persson (Dagerholm), Åke Pleijel and (jointly with Fritz Carlson) of Hans Rådström.
Life
Carleman was born in Visseltofta to Alma Linnéa Jungbeck and Karl Johan Carleman, a school teacher. He studied at Växjö Cathedral School, graduating in 1910.
He continued his studies at Uppsala University, being one of the active members of the Uppsala Mathematical Society. Kjellberg recalls:
He was a genius! My older friends in Uppsala used to tell me about the wonderful years they had had when Carleman was there. He was the most active speaker in the Uppsala Mathematical Society and a well-trained gymnast. When people left the seminar crossing the Fyris River, he walked on his hands on the railing of the bridge.
From 1917 he was docent at Uppsala University, and from 1923 — a full professor at Lund University. In 1924 he was appointed professor at Stockholm University. He was elected a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1926. From 1927, he was director of the Mittag-Leffler Institute and editor of Acta Mathematica.
From 1929 to 1946 Carleman was married to Anna-Lisa Lemming (1885–1954), the half-sister of the athlete Eric Lemming who won four golden medals and three bronze at the Olympic Games. During this period he was also known as a recognized fascist, anti-semite and xenophobe. His interaction with William Feller before the former departure to the United States was not particularly pleasant, at some point being reported due to his opinion that "Jews and foreigners should be executed".
Carlson remembers Carleman as: "secluded and taciturn, who looked at life and people with a bitter humour. In his heart, he was inclined to kindliness towards those around him, and strove to assist them swiftly." Towards the end of his life, he remarked to his students that "professors ought to be shot at the age of fifty."
During the last decades of his life, Carleman abused alcohol, according to Norbert Wiener and William Feller. His final years were plagued by neuralgia. At the end of 1948, he developed the liver disease jaundice; he died from complications of the disease.
Selected publications
Notes
External links
1892 births
1949 deaths
Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
20th-century Swedish mathematicians
Mathematical analysts
Alcohol-related deaths in Sweden
Directors of the Mittag-Leffler Institute
Members of the Royal Society of Sciences in Uppsala |
Hala Gezah (born September 17, 1989 in Tripoli) is a Libyan sprinter. She competed in the 100 metres competition at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. She was the only female athlete to compete for Libya at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Early life
When she was a child, her father, a football player, encouraged her to be an athlete. She practices the Islamic faith.
Gezah's athletic training was interrupted after the dictator of Libya, Muammar Gaddafi, was overthrown. The political change interrupted communication with a local athletic federation and left the Libyan Olympic Committee without funds.
Aside from training as a runner, Gezah also studied science.
Career
Gezah only participated in one competition in 2012 prior to the Olympic games. Her result at the biennial African athletics championships in Benin was not enough to qualify for the Olympic games. Gezah was the only Libyan woman to compete at the 2012 Summer Olympics. Because the International Olympic Committee encourages participation from many countries, Libya was able to send one athlete in athletics and chose Gezah. She was one of only four Libyan athletes to compete in the 2012 Summer Olympics and the only female Libyan athlete to compete. On August 3, 2012, she ran the preliminaries for the women's 100 metres in 13.24 seconds, placing 23 out of 33 wildcard participants, which did not qualify her for Round 1.
Her personal best recorded times in competition are 13.15 seconds in the 100 metres and 27.32 seconds in the 200 metres. Both results were recorded at Porto Novo on 27 June 2012 and 30 June 2012.
References
1989 births
Living people
Libyan female sprinters
Olympic athletes for Libya
Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Tripoli, Libya
Olympic female sprinters |
Fyning Hill is a large estate near the village of Rogate in West Sussex. It has been owned by several prominent people including Kerry Packer and Roman Abramovich.
History
The main house contains 8 bedrooms with 5 reception rooms. It was owned by Sir Albert Braithwaite until his death in 1959. The estate was owned in the 1970s and 1980s by the Jordanian businessman Taj Hajjar, who was a friend of King Hussein of Jordan.
The biggest ever robbery in Sussex occurred on the property in May 1983 when £800,000 of jewellery was stolen. Hajjar put up an £80,000 reward, but no thief was ever apprehended.
Hajjar sold the estate to the Australian publisher and broadcaster Kerry Packer for $5 million in May 1989. Packer built the headquarters for his polo team at Fyning Hill, and would arrive at the estate in May for the three-month English polo season. Packer subsequently bought the nearby Great House Farm for £580,000 in June 1989, and had acquired 600 acres of nearby countryside by June 1990. Packer's daughter, Gretel, was married on the estate in 1991.
The estate totalled 424 acres with five houses and nine cottages by September 1999 when Packer put the estate up for sale. The estate was bought by the Russian businessman Roman Abramovich in 1999 for £12 million.
Fyning Hill was included as part of the divorce settlement between Abramovich and his second wife, Irina Malandina, in 2007. The estate was valued at £18 million at the time.
The size of the estate was listed as 420 acres in 2017.
References
Houses in West Sussex
Chichester District |
Lower Woon is a hamlet in the civil parish of Luxulyan (where the 2011 census population was included) in Cornwall, England, UK. It is approximately south of Lanivet and north of St Austell.
References
Hamlets in Cornwall |
The exact sciences or quantitative sciences, sometimes called the exact mathematical sciences, are those sciences "which admit of absolute precision in their results"; especially the mathematical sciences. Examples of the exact sciences are mathematics, optics, astronomy, and physics, which many philosophers from Descartes, Leibniz, and Kant to the logical positivists took as paradigms of rational and objective knowledge. These sciences have been practiced in many cultures from antiquity to modern times. Given their ties to mathematics, the exact sciences are characterized by accurate quantitative expression, precise predictions and/or rigorous methods of testing hypotheses involving quantifiable predictions and measurements.
The distinction between the quantitative exact sciences and those sciences that deal with the causes of things is due to Aristotle, who distinguished mathematics from natural philosophy and considered the exact sciences to be the "more natural of the branches of mathematics." Thomas Aquinas employed this distinction when he said that astronomy explains the spherical shape of the Earth by mathematical reasoning while physics explains it by material causes. This distinction was widely, but not universally, accepted until the scientific revolution of the 17th century. Edward Grant has proposed that a fundamental change leading to the new sciences was the unification of the exact sciences and physics by Kepler, Newton, and others, which resulted in a quantitative investigation of the physical causes of natural phenomena.
Linguistics and comparative philology have also been considered exact sciences, most notably by Benjamin Whorf.
See also
Hard and soft science
Fundamental science
Demarcation problem
References
Formal sciences |
South African Defence Force was a first-class cricket team in South Africa. They played six first-class friendly matches, one match per season, between October 1984 and October 1989.
At the time the strength of the South African Defence Force was boosted by conscription for all young white men, and as a consequence the South African Defence Force team were able to call on many young first-class cricketers, some of whom went on to play at Test level in the 1990s.
Matches
South African Defence Force began with a high-scoring draw against Eastern Province in 1984-85, then lost narrowly to Boland in 1985-86, easily beat Griqualand West in 1986-87, lost narrowly to Natal in 1987-88, drew against Boland in 1988-89, and finally drew against Orange Free State in 1989-90.
The 1988-89 match against Boland was played at the Defence Force Ground, Windhoek. It was the first first-class match ever played in Namibia.
Leading players
Five South African Defence Force players scored centuries. The highest was 172 by Mark Logan, the side's first captain, against Eastern Province. The best bowling figures were 4 for 80 and 7 for 63 by Allan Donald in the victory over Griqualand West. The South African Defence Force players who later played Test cricket were Donald, Dave Callaghan, John Commins, Clive Eksteen, Steve Elworthy, Brian McMillan, Dave Richardson and Mark Rushmere.
References
External links
Lists of matches played by South African Defence Force at CricketArchive
South African first-class cricket teams
Former senior cricket clubs in South Africa
Military cricket teams
Military of South Africa |
The South African cricket team toured England in the 1951 season to play a five-match Test series against England.
England won the series 3-1 with 1 match drawn.
South African team
The South African team was captained by Dudley Nourse, with Eric Rowan as vice-captain. The manager was Sid Pegler who had toured England as a player with the South African cricket team of 1912 and 1924.
The full team was:
Dudley Nourse, captain
Eric Rowan, vice-captain
Jack Cheetham
Geoff Chubb
Russell Endean, wicketkeeper
George Fullerton
Tufty Mann
Percy Mansell
Cuan McCarthy
Jackie McGlew
Roy McLean
Michael Melle
Athol Rowan
Hugh Tayfield
Clive van Ryneveld
John Waite, wicketkeeper
Tayfield was not originally chosen, but joined the party in May when it was feared that Athol Rowan's health might not be up to a full tour. Fullerton had kept wicket on the 1947 tour, but did not keep wicket at all in this tour, being played as a batsman. Endean was used as the second wicketkeeper on this tour, including one Test, but then did not keep wicket when he toured England for a second time with the 1955 team.
Nourse, Fullerton, Mann and Athol Rowan had toured England with the 1947 team; Nourse and Eric Rowan had toured with the 1935 side. Cheetham, Endean, Mansell, McGlew, McLean, Tayfield and Waite returned to England with the 1955 side, and McGlew, McLean, Tayfield and Waite came back for a third time with the 1960 team.
Before this 1951 tour, Chubb, Endean, Mansell, McGlew, McLean, van Ryneveld and Waite had not previously played Test cricket. Chubb, McGlew, van Ryneveld and Waite made their Test debuts in the first Test of this tour, and the other three had all appeared in Test cricket by the end of the series. The only player on the tour who did not appear in any of the Tests was Tayfield, who had previously played Test cricket for South Africa in 1949-50.
Test series summary
First Test
Second Test
Third Test
Fourth Test
Fifth Test
References
Annual reviews
Playfair Cricket Annual 1952
Wisden Cricketers' Almanack 1952
Further reading
Bill Frindall, The Wisden Book of Test Cricket 1877-1978, Wisden, 1979
various writers, A Century of South Africa in Test & International Cricket 1889-1989, Ball, 1989
External links
CricketArchive
1951 in English cricket
1951 in South African cricket
International cricket competitions from 1945–46 to 1960
1951 |
The discography of Natalie Lauren, formerly known as Suzy Rock, an American Christian hip hop and R&B artist, consists of a studio album; seventeen singles, including seven as a featured performer; three extended plays; a mixtape; four music videos; and twenty-one other guest appearances, including frequent collaborations with Lecrae, KB, Swoope, and Sho Baraka.
She started writing hip hop music, when she was 11, while she became a Christian at age 14. She began her hip-hop career in 2002. Sims relocated from Tampa to Atlanta, Georgia in 2007. In 2009, Sims, under the moniker Suzy Rock, released a mixtape entitled So What. In 2012, Sims released a music and teaching series called Dirty Little Secrets. In 2013, Sims dropped her stage name Suzy Rock, choosing instead to perform as Natalie Lauren. She released her second EP, Red Eyes & Blue Skies, in two parts during Cancer Awareness Week, a national event in the United States. On October 23, 2014, Sims released her third EP, entitled Cliff Notes, as a free download. In the fall of 2015, Sims appeared as a guest artist on the Queens United Tour, an all-female tour by V. Rose, HillaryJane, Jasmine Le'Shea and DJ KB. She released her first studio album, Handle with Care, in 2020 through Rostrum Records and Native North. Five singles were released for the album: "Meditate" in 2019, and "Something Something", "Just Breathe", "Back to Love", and "Bra Off" in 2020.
Studio albums
Extended plays
Mixtapes
Singles
As primary artist
As featured artist
Guest appearances
Music videos
References
Discography
Discographies of American artists
Hip hop discographies
Rhythm and blues discographies
Christian music discographies |
Rupture: Living With My Broken Brain is a 2012 United Kingdom documentary film created by former actress Maryam d'Abo, directed by Hugh Hudson and narrated by Nigel Havers. The film follows the experiences of d'Abo and others as they deal with the repercussions of various forms of brain damage.
History
In 2007 D'Abo suffered a brain haemorrhage and underwent brain surgery. After her recovery she began collecting information about various types of brain injuries and interviewing people who had experienced them. Among those interviewed were former newspaper editor Robert McCrum, jazz guitarist Pat Martino and music producer Quincy Jones. The film's scientific advisor and scriptwriter was Paul Broks, a lecturer in psychology at Plymouth University.
With her husband, Oscar-winning director Hugh Hudson and with narration by Nigel Havers, the film was produced in 2011 and 2012. The original title was planned to be "Rupture - A Matter of Life or Death".
Screenings
In July 2012 the film was shown on BBC Four television as part of the series Flesh, Blood and Bone: The Amazing Human Body. It was screened at several film festivals in Europe. In September 2016 the film was shown as part of the TVOntario series Science Singles in Canada.
Critical reception
The film was generally well received. D'Abo's interviewing style and the variety of personal experiences included were praised; the technical quality of the film and detours in the script into philosophical topics were criticized.
References
2012 television films
2012 films
British documentary films
2010s British films |
Colm Collins is a Gaelic football manager, associated with Cratloe GAA club.
Career
Collins is a native of Kilmihil. He began managing Clare in late 2013 and became the longest-serving inter-county football manager when Mickey Harte left Tyrone.
Collins led Clare from Division 4 to Division 3 of the National Football League, then to Division 2 where he consolidated his team's position. He led Clare to the 2016 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship qauerter-finals. He stayed on as Clare's manager for 2018. At the end of that year he became the fourth longest-serving manager after Mickey Harte, Jim Gavin and Malachy O'Rourke. At the end of 2019, the third longest, he announced then that he would take time to consider his future after Clare's championship exit. He led Clare to the 2022 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship quarter-finals, when they had the beating of Roscommon.
Kieran McGeeney was reappointed for the 2023 season, having been appointed as Armagh manager in 2014.
With his appointment for a tenth season at the end of 2022, Collins became the longest serving inter-county manager in either code (since Brian Cody had earlier resigned as Kilkenny hurling manager).
Personal life
His son, Podge, is a footballer and hurler. Podge concentrated on the football for 2015. He concentrated on the football for 2021, from '14 up until '16, he did the two teams but only hurling in '17.
References
External links
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Gaelic football managers
People from County Clare |
Rudolf Schümperli (c. 1905, Frauenfeld – 11 March 1990, Romanshorn) was a Swiss politician (Social Democratic Party of Switzerland).
Schümperli, trained as a school teacher, was a member of the local council of Romanshorn from 1937 to 1953, from 1943 to 1954 a member of the National Council and from 1954 to 1972 of the Conseil d'État of the Canton of Thurgau. In this job he followed August Roth (who died in office) leading on building control, and then becoming health and public education director until his retirement.
External links
References
1900s births
1990 deaths |
Jaan Isotamm (pseudonym Johnny B. Isotamm; 19 October 1939 Tartu – 2 June 2014) was an Estonian poet.
In 1956 he was imprisoned for participation in an anti-Soviet underground youth organization. He was sent to a labor camp in the Mordovian ASSR. In 1963, he was released, and he moved to Tartu. From 1969 to 1988 he worked as a night-watchman. From 1988 to 2003, he worked for the journal Akadeemia.
Works
1972: poetry collection "Tekstiraamat. Luuletusi 1967-1970"
1999: poetry collection "Mina - Johnny B. Tekste aastaist 1967-1974"
Literature
Jaan Isotamm, Nägija pimedate maal. Artikleid, intervjuusid, sõnavõtte. Compiled by Katrin Raid ja Mart Orav. Tartu: Ilmamaa, 2015, 776 pages.
References
1939 births
2014 deaths
Estonian male poets
20th-century Estonian poets
21st-century Estonian poets
Estonian editors
Prisoners and detainees of the Soviet Union
Writers from Tartu |
Does Anybody Miss Me is a 1969 album by Shirley Bassey.
In 1969 Bassey moved her home to Lugano, Switzerland, with her second husband Sergio Novak, whom she had married in Las Vegas in August 1968. Remaining as a tax exile prevented her from performing and recording in the UK. In this period she continued to perform and record in Italy and the US. This album was recorded in the US and produced by the American producer Dave Pell, with arrangements by Artie Butler. The tracks on this album are a selection of standards and show tunes. The title track Does Anybody Miss Me was issued as a single in the UK, backed with the non album track Fa Fa Fa, but this failed to make any impression on the chart. Does Anybody Miss Me has remained part of her live show and was recorded as the opening track of the album Live At Talk Of The Town in 1970. This album saw Bassey re-record her 1958 UK #1 hit single As I Love You which she had previously released on the Philips label.
Also issued in the US as Does Anybody Miss Me there the album did not include the re-recording of As I Love You and Think Of Me.
The original album was issued in mono and stereo. The stereo version of this album has been released on CD twice, firstly, in the late 1990s, on the EMI 2-CD set Shirley Bassey The Collection and a digitally re-mastered release for CD in 2009 together with This Is My Life by BGO Records.
Track listing
Side One.
"Does Anybody Miss Me" (Les Reed, Johnny Worth) - 2.25
"I'll Never Fall in Love Again" (Burt Bacharach, Hal David) - 2.50
"Never, Never, No" (David Buskin) - 2.59
"Picture Puzzle" (Larry Grossman, Hal Hackady) - 2.33
"I Only Miss Him" (Carol Hall) - 2.27
"As I Love You" (Jay Livingston, Ray Evans) - 2.17
Side Two.
"Think of Me" (Fred Bongusto, Franco Migliacci, Jack Fishman) - 2.59
"(You Are) My Way of Life" (Carl Sigman, Bert Kaempfert, Herb Rehbein) - 2.21
"We" (Rod McKuen, Henry Mancini) - 3.04
"Give Me You" (Hal Hackady, Larry Grossman) - 2.25
"It's Always 4 A.M." (Sammy Cahn, Ron Anthony) - 3.25
"Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me" (Harry Noble) - 2.53
Personnel
Shirley Bassey – vocal
Dave Pell – Producer
Noel Walker - Producer Tracks 5 and 6
Artie Butler – arranger, conductor
Ivor Raymond – arranger Tracks 5 and 6
References
Shirley Bassey albums
1969 albums
United Artists Records albums
Albums produced by Dave Pell |
Salix monticola is a species of flowering plant in the willow family known by the common names mountain willow, cherry willow, serviceberry willow, and park willow. It is native to the United States, where it occurs in the Rocky Mountains region from Wyoming to Arizona and New Mexico. It also occurs in Alaska and parts of Canada.
This willow is quite variable in appearance, depending on environmental conditions. It grows to in dense clumps. The branches are yellowish or reddish-brown, mottled with green. The leaves are lance-shaped to oval and are up to long. They have smooth, wavy, or toothed edges. The species is dioecious, with male and female reproductive parts occurring on separate plants. The flowers are often pollinated by bees. The seeds are viable for a short time, but germinate immediately on landing on an appropriate moist substrate.
This plant is common on the riverbanks of Arctic Alaska and Yukon. It forms thickets on floodplains where recent deposits of soil have been washed down by floodwaters. In western Colorado, it may be a dominant or codominant species in riparian zones. It often forms thickets along waterways.
This plant is an important food source for many types of animals, such as moose and ptarmigan. Honey bees use the pollen and nectar.
References
External links
The Nature Conservancy
monticola |
This page includes a list of biblical proper names that start with R in English transcription. Some of the names are given with a proposed etymological meaning. For further information on the names included on the list, the reader may consult the sources listed below in the References and External Links.
A – B – C – D – E – F – G – H – I – J – K – L – M – N – O – P – Q – R – S – T – U – V – Y – Z
R
Raamah
Raamiah
Rabbah
Rabbi
Rabbith
Rabboni
Rabmag
Rab-saris
Rabshakeh
Raca
Racal
Rachab
Rachal
Rachel
Raddai
Ragau
Raguel
Rahab
Rahab
Rakal
Raham
Rakem
Rakkath
Rakkon
Ram
Ramah
Ramath
Ramathaim-Zophim
Ramath-lehi
Ramath-mizpeh
Ramiah
Ramoth
Raphah
Reaiah
Reba
Rebekah
Rechab
Reelaiah
Regem
Regemmelech
Rehabiah
Rehob
Rehoboam
Rehoboth
Rehum
Rei
Rekem
Remaliah
Remmon
Remphan
Rephael
Rephaiah
Rephaim
Rephidim
Resen
Reu
Reuben
Reuel
Reumah
Rezeph
Rezin
Rezon
Rhegium
Rhesa
Rhoda
Rhodes
Ribai
Riblah
Rimmon
Rinnah
Riphath
Rissah
Rithmah
Rizpah
Rogelim
Rohgah
Romamti-ezer
Roman
Rome
Rosh
Rufus
Ruhamah
Rumah
Ruth
References
Comay, Joan, Who's Who in the Old Testament, Oxford University Press, 1971,
Lockyer, Herbert, All the men of the Bible, Zondervan Publishing House (Grand Rapids, Michigan), 1958
Lockyer, Herbert, All the women of the Bible, Zondervan Publishing 1988,
Lockyer, Herbert, All the Divine Names and Titles in the Bible, Zondervan Publishing 1988,
Tischler, Nancy M., All Things in the Bible: An Encyclopedia of the Biblical World, Greenwood Publishing, Westport, Conn. : 2006
Inline references
R |
The Special Committee on Corrections (better known as the Ouimet Committee) was a committee appointed by the Canadian Minister of Justice Guy Favreau in 1964 “to study the broad field of corrections, in its widest sense and to recommend … what changes, if any, should be made in the law and practice relating to these matters.” The Committee was named after its chairman, Quebec Superior Court Justice Roger Ouimet.
The committee's final report, published in 1969, recommended, in general, a rehabilitative rather than punitive approach to corrections. Among many other findings, it called for the complete abolition of corporal punishment in Canada, and an overhaul of the system for dealing with high-risk offenders.
Formation
The committee was announced in the House of Commons by Favreau on April 9, 1965, though it had been previously referred to in the Speech from the Throne earlier that month. Its terms of reference, announced in the House on April 9, were:
To study the broad field of corrections, in its widest sense, from the initial investigation of an offence through to the final discharge of a prisoner from imprisonment or parole, including such steps and measures as arrest, summonsing, bail, representation in Court, conviction, probation, sentencing, training, medical and psychiatric attention, release, parole, pardon, post release supervision and guidance and rehabilitation; to recommend as conclusions are reached, what changes, if any, should be made in the law and practice relating to these matters in order better to assure the protection of the individual and, where possible, his rehabilitation, having in mind always adequate protection for the community; and to consider and recommend upon any matters necessarily ancillary to the foregoing and such related matters as may later be referred to the Committee; but excluding consideration of specific offences except where such consideration bears directly upon any of the above mentioned matters.
—Justice Minister Guy Favreau, Parliament of Canada
Members
The committee had five members:
Claude Bouchard, associate secretary of the Canadian Corrections Association under McGrath, was appointed assistant secretary of the Ouimet Committee, though not a member. Furthermore, several members of the Canadian Corrections Association were credited in the report as consultants and advisors in the final report.
Findings
The 505-page final report of the committee was submitted on March 31, 1969, but not made public until Sept. 25, 1969 It was titled Toward Unity: Criminal Justice and Corrections.
The title refers to its main, general finding, which was a need for “more effective cooperation among law enforcement agencies, the judiciary and the corrections services,” as well as to the fact that it was more broad-ranging than previous criminal-justice committees. The overarching theme of the committee's findings, as laid out in eight “main principles” laid out in Chapter 2, is a call for a move toward rehabilitation and away from punishment in Canada's criminal-justice system. A punitive approach does less to address the protection of all members of society, which is “the only justifiable purpose of the criminal process in contemporary Canada.”
The report continued on the work began by the Archambault Commission 30 years earlier.
McArton contributed a “Separate Statement” at the end of the report which functioned much like a judicial dissenting opinion. Though she stated that she agreed with all of the report's conclusions, she felt two issues needed further attention: federal/provincial division of responsibility, and the potential for actors outside the criminal-justice system to combat anti-social behaviour. Her 16-page statement expands upon those issues.
Reception
The recommendations were received favourably in the popular press at the time. Two days after it was made public, an editorial in the national newspaper The Globe and Mail called the final report “an impressive effort to find more just means of dealing with law-breakers”. A week later, The Toronto Star criticized the head of the Canadian police chiefs’ association for publicly opposing its recommendations.
Many of the report recommendations were eventually adopted by the federal government, or at least shaped future criminal-justice policy. Correction Service Canada cites the committee's complete condemnation of corporal punishment as a driving force in the practice being abolished in Canada in 1972, three years after the report was released. The federal government also accepted the committee's call to replace the “habitual offender” and “dangerous sexual offender” designations with a single “dangerous offender” designation. The committee stated in its report that the previous designations included criminals who represented “nuisances” to society without necessarily qualifying as dangerous, and at the same time did not include offenders who did represent a danger to society without having displayed “habitual” behaviour. In response to these findings, Parliament amended this section of the Criminal Code in 1977.
References
Government of Quebec |
Royal Air Force Theale or more simply RAF Theale is a former Royal Air Force satellite station located south of Theale, Berkshire, England.
The following units were here at some point:
Relief Landing Ground for No. 8 Elementary Flying Training School RAF (September 1939 - July 1941)
No. 26 Elementary Flying Training School RAF (August 1941 - July 1945)
No. 42 Group Communication Flight RAF (1942 - May 1944)
No. 128 Gliding School RAF (July 1944 - July 1948)
No. 2818 Squadron RAF Regiment
Air Crew Disposal Unit (October - December 1945)
Current use
The site is now used as gravel pits and leisure activities.
References
Theale |
Endogemma is a monotypic genus of liverworts belonging to the family Endogemmataceae and subclass of Jungermanniineae.
The genera Endogemma and fellow Jungermanniineae subclass genus Solenostoma was also accepted by Borovichev 2014, and Konstantinova & Lapshina 2014.
The only known species is Endogemma caespiticia .
The family Endogemmataceae, the genus Endogemma and the lone species Endogemma caespiticia were all published by Konstant., Vilnet et A.V.Troitsky in Folia Cryptog. Estonica 48: 132 in 2011.
It has the beaked perianth mouth of Solenostoma and a lack of perigynium and shoot calyptra as in Jungermannia species. It differs from similar Solenostomataceae and Jungermanniaceae species in having endogenous gemmae and in a characteristic large, single oil-body otherwise only known for Solenostoma tetragonum .
The name Endogemma is derived from endogenous (originate from within a living system) and gemmae (single cell, or a mass of cells in asexual reproduction). This is a very rare feature in hepatic plants. The species epithet of caespiticia is derived from caespiticius meaning made of turf.
It is commonly known as the delicate flapwort, or carpet-like flapwort.
Description
Endogemma caespiticia has obliquely, or sub-transversely (at angles of 30–70°) inserted leaves, that un-lobed and rounded. They are wide and long but very rarely up to 5 mm long. It has a creeping to ascending form, with endogenous gemmae concentrated in unfertilized perianths (flower parts). The plants are pale brownish, whitish to yellowish, without red or purple pigmentation (as exception that pigmentation present in perianth plicae (fold).
The stem is 200–300 μm (micrometre) wide with lateral branching, mainly below gemmae tips or perianths.
The dorsal surface cells are thin-walled, with indistinct trigones which are 70–240 by 28–50 μm in size.
Rhizoids (protuberances that extend from the lower epidermal cells) are dense to scattered and colour-less to brownish in shade. They are in indistinct obliquely spreading fascicles commonly closely attaching plant to the substratum or soils.
The cells in the midleaf, are thin-walled, from (rarely) 28 × 28 μm up to 47–90 × 42–65 μm in size. The cells near the margins (of the leaf) are 40–70 (–100) μm in size. They are thin-walled, but sometimes with a thickened external wall. The trigones (one of the thickenings of the cell wall at the angles where several cells join) are concave, with a cuticle smooth throughout. There are oil bodies in almost all of the leaf cells, 1 or 2 per cell. They are grayish to brownish (in shade) and are coarsely granulate and nearly filling the cell lumen. The gemmae are ovoid or ellipsoidal shaped, orbicular to shortly elliptic (in shape), and irregularly tetragonal (7 sided) in projection. They are about 8.4–14.0 × 7.0–10 μm in size. They are 2 celled at leaf tips or margins. They are found within unfertilized perianth. The sexual condition is dioicous. The perianth is present, without perigynium (sac) or shoot calyptra (lid).
Distribution
They are a boreal sub-circumpolar species. It is native to Eurasia and Northern America. It is widespread in northern Europe. It has been recorded in all administrative sub-units of the Russian Far East (although it is very rare in altitudes northward of 60°N). In adjacent Siberia, it is distributed disjunctively and also known from Western and Southern Siberia and the Republic of Yakutiya. On the North American side, it seems to be quite rare and is recorded only in British Columbia and Alaska and also eastward also known from rather isolated locality near New York.
Habitat
It is an Acido- to neutrophilic mesophyte. It has a preference to grow in man-made mesic habitats, such as near roadsides and waste lands. The taxon also prefers habitats with anthropogenic disturbed vegetation. Such as on claylike soil along roadsides and on stream banks in coniferous forest belt, rarely ascending to alpine forests and mountain tundra or occurring within the tundra zone. In the Russian Far East, it occurs mostly below 500 m a.s.l., with rare exceptions confined to anthropogenically modified habitats such as in Iturup Island (1020 m a.s.l.), where it occurs along old roadside and also Central Kamchatka, where it grows along stream banks and near roads. Including being found in France (within a disused China-clay mine).
References
Jungermanniales
Jungermanniales genera
Monotypic bryophyte genera
Taxa described in 2011 |
Allie Brosh (born May 18, 1985) is an American blogger, writer and comic artist best known for her blog in the form of a webcomic Hyperbole and a Half.
Brosh grew up in small towns across the U.S. before attending the University of Montana. While there, Brosh started Hyperbole and a Half in 2009, on which she told stories from her life in a mix of text and intentionally crude illustrations. She has published two books telling stories in the same style, both of which have been New York Times bestsellers.
Brosh lives with severe depression and ADHD, and her comics on depression have won praise from fans and mental health professionals. Her depression led her to withdraw from the internet and her blog for several years.
Early life
Brosh was raised in small towns—first in Auburn, California, then near Sandpoint, Idaho—which she says let her "be a little bit weirder". Brosh wanted to be an author from age eight, and described writing a book at age nine or ten, saying, "It was this epic monstrosity that filled three whole notebooks... the main plot was that there was a guy, and he fought lots of things. Anything I could think of – this guy fought it."
She graduated in human biology from the University of Montana, where she also participated in track. Brosh has ADHD, which she says was more severe when she was a child.
Hyperbole and a Half blog
Brosh started Hyperbole and a Half in 2009 to avoid studying for her college physics final exam. She used Paintbrush software to draw the comic. When the blog was fully active, Brosh would upload a new entry every few weeks. In 2010, she said of her career as a writer, “With my crippling ADHD and impulsive decisions this is a perfect job for me. I make my own schedule."
Hyperbole and a Half has been described both as a blog and as a webcomic. Each post is a mix of text and illustrations describing her life, including childhood stories, or general thoughts, such as her grammatical pet peeve of "a lot" being written as "alot". Brosh compared her combination of text and illustrations to stand-up comedy, saying, "[my writing] was more one-dimensional than stand-up comedy, in which you can rely on tone and facial expressions, body posture. And I wanted to find some way to commit that to the page. Drawing fixed all of those problems."
The drawings, mainly stick figures which draw inspiration from rage comics, intentionally appear crude. Brosh scrutinized and refined her drawings, often doing 10 or more of each illustration, spending hours on facial expressions or body positions. Brosh said that each blog entry took around 24 hours to produce. The character representing Brosh loosely resembles a stick-figure with a pink dress, with wide-grinning, unfocused eyes and a triangle-shaped ponytail sticking up which she jokingly calls a shark fin. The character sometimes wears a grey hoodie when particularly depressed. Brosh said in an interview, "I feel very awkward a lot, and so I want to represent myself with this awkward thing, this thing that doesn't quite look like a person. Maybe it looks like some sort of bug or some sort of alien, because that's how I feel."
Reception
Brosh first saw her work become popular when one of her posts was linked from Reddit and she found her blog getting "like 100 times more traffic than I’d ever had." By 2013, she had over 380,000 Facebook likes and around 72 million website views and was getting five million unique visitors each month. In 2011 her blog was included in a list of the funniest sites by PC World, and in 2013 Advertising Age put Brosh in its yearly list of "most influential and creative thinkers and doers". A panel from one entry, captioned "clean all the things", became an internet meme.
Depression and withdrawal
In October 2011, Brosh made a blog post entitled "Adventures in Depression" in which she revealed that she had severe depression. After that post, Brosh's blog was inactive for more than a year. In May 2013, she made a long follow-up post chronicling her struggle with depression and thoughts of suicide. Her site got 1.5 million visits in a day, and the number of supportive comments from people indicating that they were worried about her surprised her.
The two comics on depression became popular with people who could identify with her depiction of the mental disorder, and people who had never experienced depression said they understood it better. Her work was praised by critics and psychologists who appreciated her depiction of the illness. Jonathan Rottenberg, Associate Professor of Psychology at the University of South Florida, in Psychology Today, said, "I know of no better depiction of the guts of what it’s like to be severely depressed." Brosh said seeing how people related to her work helped her: "Depression can be such an isolating experience, and it's deceptive, you know, you think, 'Surely I'm the only one that's ever gone through this, or felt this depth of misery.'"
First book
According to The Globe and Mail, the success of the 2011 post "rocketed Brosh to serious virality, landing her a book deal." Brosh's first book, titled Hyperbole and a Half: Unfortunate Situations, Flawed Coping Mechanisms, Mayhem, and Other Things That Happened, was released in October 2013. It is written in the same style as her blog and includes some posts from the blog along with new stories. It was published by Touchstone, an imprint of CBS’s Simon & Schuster. The book's release was delayed as Brosh underwent major surgery for stage IV endometriosis. Brosh went on a six-city tour for the release, arranged by the publisher. She made appearances on radio and television and got support from fellow authors, including Elizabeth Gilbert. Before the book's publication, Brosh revealed its cover on Facebook and Twitter and participated in a marathon "ask-me-anything" session on Reddit.
Hyperbole and a Half sold more than 350,000 copies in one month. It was on The New York Times Best Seller list (Advice, How-To & Miscellaneous) for 12 weeks and on the NPR Paperback Nonfiction Bestseller List for 31 weeks. The book was the American Booksellers Association’s No. 1 pick for November, and it won a Goodreads Choice Award in the Humor category.
Subsequent withdrawal and second book
After the first book's release, Brosh's online presence became sporadic again, and after a tweet in November 2014 disappeared again from social media. Brosh made a few public appearances; she appeared on WTF with Marc Maron in November 2014, on an episode of YouTube series Tabletop and on a Comic-Con panel in June 2015, and she gave a talk in 2016 on the JoCo Cruise.
In August 2015 she announced that she was working on a new book called Solutions and Other Problems. The release date was postponed a number of times, and by 2018 it was marked "unavailable" on Amazon. In June 2020, the book reappeared on Simon & Schuster's website with a new cover and updated page count and description. In September 2020, Brosh publicly announced the book with a new post on her blog. Solutions and Other Problems was released on September 22, 2020. It became a New York Times Bestseller (Advice, How-To & Miscellaneous), and it had been on the list for four weeks. Ailsa Chang of NPR said that what was most striking about the work is that Brosh ricochets between zany moments and sad moments within pages, and a key theme of the book is showing compassion to yourself.
Personal life
, Brosh lived in Bend, Oregon, with her husband, Duncan. She had married Duncan in December 2012, having been together for around eight years before that. In a post on Reddit in June 2020, Brosh said that since then she had divorced, then remarried, and that after moving around multiple states was living in Bend again. Brosh's younger sister Kaitlin, who had bipolar disorder, died in 2013. Brosh referred to her sister's death as a suicide. Brosh underwent major surgery for stage IV endometriosis in 2013.
Brosh has said that she "lives like a recluse". Brosh has been active on Reddit and has said that she likes it because it was the place where her first posts got popular. When asked if she feels an obligation to update readers on her health, she said, "I have been trying to make myself be more responsible. There’s a part of me that wishes that I could sort of disappear and fade back into the mists when I need to. But I know that’s not how reality works. I’m trying not to disappear for quite so long, or as completely".
References
Further reading
External links
Hyperbole and a Half blog
1985 births
Living people
21st-century American women writers
American bloggers
American female comics artists
21st-century American memoirists
American webcomic creators
American women bloggers
Female comics writers
Writers from Bend, Oregon
University of Montana alumni
People with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
American writers with disabilities |
Legislative elections were held in Adjara, an autonomous republic within Georgia, on 8 October 2016. Adjara elected its 18-member parliament, Supreme Council, in the region's 7th local legislative election since Georgia declared independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Background
The 21-member Supreme Council of Adjara is elected for a 4-year term. Six of its members are elected through the majoritarian contest in single-mandate constituencies and the remaining 15 seats are filled through the proportional contest from those parties or blocs which clear a 5% threshold.
Results
The election was held simultaneously with the nationwide parliamentary election on 8 October 2016. The ruling Georgian Dream party received 45.13% of votes in the proportional, party-list contest, followed by the opposition United National Movement party with 29.62%, Nino Burjanadze's Democratic Movement with 5.89%, and the Alliance of Patriots of Georgia with 5.7%, winning respectively eight, five, one and one seat each. A majoritarian election in Adjara's all six single-mandate constituencies went into run-off on 30 October 2016, which were won by the Georgian Dream candidates, securing a 14-seat majority in the Supreme Council of Adjara.
References
Adjara
Elections in Adjara
Adjara
History of Adjara |
Spartanburg Historic District is a district in downtown Spartanburg, South Carolina It was named to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. The district was expanded in 2000.
History
The original district is centered on Morgan Square, which features the Daniel Morgan Monument. The district was largely built during a commercial expansion in the late 19th and early 20th century that was driven by expansion of the textile industry and railroads.
Architecture
Most of the buildings are two- or three-story masonry structures. The district exhibits a variety of late 19th and early 20th century commercial architecture including Italianate Commercial, Richardson Romanesque Commercial, and simpler Commercial Style architecture. Most of the buildings have retained their original facades.
The two key structures identified in the NRHP application for the original district were the Cleveland Hotel and the Masonic Temple. The Cleveland Hotel, 178 W. Main Street, was a six-story Commercial Style building completed in 1917. After several plans to renovate it failed to come to fruition, the hotel was demolished in late 1991. The Masonic Temple, 188 W. Main Street, is a three-story brick building in Neo-Classical style.
Gallery
References
National Register of Historic Places in Spartanburg, South Carolina
Neoclassical architecture in South Carolina
Buildings and structures in Spartanburg, South Carolina
Buildings designated early commercial in the National Register of Historic Places
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in South Carolina |
Bunium bulbocastanum is a plant species in the family Apiaceae.
It was once used as a root vegetable in parts of western Europe, and has been called great pignut or earthnut.
Growth
The plant is native to western Europe. It reaches about tall and wide, bearing frilly leaves and hermaphroditic flowers; it is pollinated by insects and self-fertile.
The small, rounded taproot is edible raw or cooked, and said to taste like sweet chestnuts. The leaf can be used as an herb or garnish similar to parsley.
References
External links
Apioideae
Flora of Europe
Edible Apiaceae
Spices
Root vegetables
Plants described in 1753
Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus |
Viva Records was a record label started in 1966 as a subsidiary of Snuff Garrett Records. The records were distributed by Dot Records until 1971. From 1971 until 1983 they were distributed by Warner Bros. Records.
See also
List of record labels
American record labels
Record labels established in 1966
Record labels disestablished in 1983 |
Dahiru Yahaya (30 June 1947 – 3 February 2021) was a Nigerian academic, educator and historian, who was professor of History, and head of History Department In Bayero University, Kano.
Early life and education
Dahiru was born in Kano Nigeria, He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in History at Abdullahi Bayero College, which is now Ahmadu Bello University Zaria in 1970 and a Doctor of Philosophy degree (Diplomatic History) at the University of Birmingham United Kingdom in 1975.
Career
He started working as a Social Welfare Assistant under the Northern Regional Government in Kaduna, he also worked as the Administrative Officer under Kano State Government, Dahiru joined at the Department of History Faculty of Arts and Islamic Studies Bayero University, Kano in 1970 where he worked throughout his life.
Death
He died on Wednesday 3 February 2021 after a brief illness in Kano State, Nigeria.
References
Academic staff of Bayero University Kano
1947 births
2021 deaths
People from Kano
People from Kano State
Ahmadu Bello University alumni
Alumni of the University of Birmingham |
La dottoressa del distretto militare (The Lady Medic) is a 1976 commedia sexy all'italiana film directed by Nando Cicero and starring Edwige Fenech.
Plot
The official doctor is temporarily unable to carry out his service at the military hospital, so he is replaced by his sexy assistant (Fenech). The woman should face a parade of young men simulating the most absurd diseases to avoid their conscription.
Cast
Edwige Fenech as Dr. Elena Dogliotti
Alfredo Pea as Gianni Montano
Alvaro Vitali as Alvaro Pappalardo
Carlo Delle Piane as Medical officer
Gianfranco D'Angelo as Dottor Frustalupi
Grazia Di Marzà as Nurse
Alfonso Tomas as Nicola
Renzo Ozzano as Soldier
Angelo Pellegrino as Gay
Release
The film was released in Italy on August 21, 1976.
See also
List of Italian films of 1976
References
External links
1970 films
Commedia sexy all'italiana
Liceale films
1970s sex comedy films
Films scored by Piero Umiliani
1970 comedy films
Films set in Rome
Films shot in Rome
1970s Italian-language films
1970s Italian films |
Fudbalski klub Sarajevo () is a professional football club based in Sarajevo, the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and is one of the most successful in the country.
This is a season-by-season record of the club's league performances:
SFR Yugoslavia (1946–1992)
Bosnia and Herzegovina (1994–present)
Notes
1 Goals in all competitions are counted.
2 From 1947–48 to 1951 the Yugoslav Second League was known as the United League (Jedinstvena liga).
3 The 1952 season was shortened and sped-up. The reason for the change was a desire to implement the fall-spring competition format. The competition took place in two phases. In the first clubs were divided into two preliminary groups of 6 teams. Based on their ranking at the end of preliminary groups they were promoted to three further groups: Title, Central and Relegation. Each of them containing 4 teams.
4 Cup competition was not held for 1955–56 and 1974–75 seasons.
5 First title in domestic league competitions.
6 Between 1988–89 and 1991–92, drawn games went to penalties with the winners of the shoot out gaining the point. Figures in brackets represent points won in such shoot outs.
7 Midway through the 1991–92 season the club, along with other Bosnian and Macedonian sides, abandoned the competition as Bosnia and Herzegovina gained independence from Yugoslavia (Slovenian and Croatian sides had succeeded a few months prior). The resulting war would halt competitive football in the country for four years.
8 The first season of the First League of Bosnia and Herzegovina was played in 1994–95. Four regional groups were organized, with the winners and runners-up from each group competing in a Play-off format for the title.
9 The 1997–98 season broke the ethnic barrier for the first time since the war, with a Play-off between winners of the all-Bosniak First League of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Croat First League organized for the national title. This format was kept until the 1999–2000 season when a joint league was formed, with the Play-off system being scrapped.
10 The 2000–01 competition was renamed the Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was only contested by Bosniak and Croatian clubs.
11 The 2001–02 season was the debut year for Serbian clubs from the Republika Srpska. They had previously competed in the First League of the Republika Srpska.
12 The 2016–17 season was the first to be organized with 12 team and a two-stage format - Regular season league and Championship/Relegation league rounds. The top six teams in the regular season qualify for the Championship league round, while the bottom six compete between themselves in an effort to avoid relegation.
13 In the 2018–19 season the league returned the one-stage format, by which every team played a total of 33 games. After all teams play each other two times, once at home and once away, the third game is played on a ground which is determined using the Berger system.
14 The 2019–20 season was suspended in March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The season was curtailed and the final standings (including Sarajevo as champions) were declared by a points-per-game ratio on 1 June 2020.
References
External links
Official Website
FK Sarajevo at UEFA
FKSinfo
Seasons |
Bohemian National Hall () is an historic building located in the Broadway–Slavic Village neighborhood of Cleveland, Ohio. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in May 1975. The hall was built to serve the cultural and educational needs of the city's Czech community, and currently serves as host to Sokol Greater Cleveland and the Cleveland Czech Cultural Center and Museum.
History
Bohemian National Hall was built in 1896-97 by Czech immigrants in Cleveland, reportedly becoming the "first hall in the city owned by a nationality group." The idea of the hall emerged in the 1880s in the Lodge Bratri v Kruhu of the Czech Slovak Benevolent Association. The fundraising effort was led by Czech American journalist Václav Šnajdr, and the building was designed by Andrew Mitermiler, John Hradek, and the Cleveland architectural firm of Steffens, Searles and Hirsh.
On October 22 and 23, 1915, Bohemian National Hall was the site of the signing of the Cleveland Agreement by Czech American and Slovak American representatives. The agreement was a precursor to the Pittsburgh Agreement, calling for the formation of a joint Czech and Slovak state, which was realized with the founding of Czechoslovakia in 1918.
Over the years, the building's exterior darkened appreciably due to the pollution from nearby steel mills. Sokol, a local Czech American society which promotes athletics and healthy living, purchased the building for $35,000 ($ in dollars) in 1975.
Bohemian National Hall underwent a $400,000 ($ in dollars) renovation in 1997. The basement was deepened by to raise the ceiling to a more customary height. In the first floor lobby, paint was stripped from the quarter-sawn oak molding and panelling and a false wall removed to reveal a wrought iron screen. The walls of the grand ballroom on the second floor were cleaned of more than a century of grime, and two ornate hand-carved columns were rescued and placed in the third-floor museum. An elevator was also added to the structure, to make the fourth floor gymnasium more accessible.
In 1998, Sokol began construction on a $1.5 million ($ in dollars), addition to the Bohemian National Hall. Built by Panzica Construction, the volleyball court (which shared the ballroom) and the gymnastics practice area (on the fourth floor) moved to the addition once it was finished.
See also
Broadway Avenue Historic District (Cleveland, Ohio)
References
External links
Sokol Greater Cleveland - Bohemian National Hall
Czech-American culture in Cleveland
National Register of Historic Places in Cleveland, Ohio
Buildings and structures in Cleveland
Cultural infrastructure completed in 1896
Slavic Village
Sokol in the United States
1896 establishments in Ohio |
Karanac (; ) is a settlement in the region of Baranja, Croatia. Administratively, it is located in the Kneževi Vinogradi municipality within the Osijek-Baranja County. Population is 1,065 people. Today, the village mainly lives on tourism. The place once belonged to the manor of Darda.
Ethnic groups (2001 census)
Croats = 429
Serbs = 341
Hungarians = 219
others = 76
See also
Osijek-Baranja county
Baranja
Church of St. Stefan Štiljanović, Karanac
References
Populated places in Osijek-Baranja County
Baranya (region) |
Selenide minerals are those minerals that have the selenide anion as a main component.
Selenides are similar to sulfides and often grouped with them.
Examples include:
achavalite
athabascaite
clausthalite
ferroselite
penroseite
stilleite
tiemannite
umangite
References |
"The Outside" is a song written and recorded by American musical duo Twenty One Pilots. It was released through Fueled by Ramen on May 21, 2021, as the fourth single from their sixth studio album, Scaled and Icy (2021). The song was written and produced by the duo's frontman, Tyler Joseph. A music video for the song was released on March 18, 2022.
Music video
The music video for "The Outside" was released on March 18, 2022. It is a continuation of the video for "Saturday", and draws much of its plot from the lore established in Twenty One Pilots' preceding album, Trench (2018).
The video begins with a scene of a water dragon, which fades into a room housing the nine bishops in the fictional city of Dema who proceed to kill one of their own. The scene then cuts to Joseph washing up on the shore of an island, which goes by the name of "Voldsøy", located on the conceptual continent known as "Trench". Dun finds Joseph and the two set off for a cave where antlered creatures reside; this creature has notably previously appeared in the video for "Chlorine". Joseph sits down with the creatures and drinks an unknown substance they gave him, and follows one out of the cave. The creatures give him their antlers and disappear. Joseph then places the antlers above his head, which allows him to revive and control the dead bishop in Dema. He breaks one of the neon gravestones in the bishops' room, then releases the bishop from control by immolating him through a fire caused by the damaged neon light. The video cuts to a shot of Joseph and Dun standing side by side in the night, looking off into the distance as they spot the torches of the "Banditos", a rebellion against the city of Dema, and the rebels look back at them. The video then focuses on a certain duo of the Banditos, and as they look back at the now-flaming Dema, it is revealed that they are the same duo who found the other Banditos' jumpsuits at the end of the video for "Nico and the Niners".
Live performances
On December 16, 2021, the Twenty One Pilots YouTube channel released a video of the band performing the song at the Corona Capital Festival in Mexico City, Mexico.
Charts
Release history
References
2021 singles
2021 songs
Twenty One Pilots songs
Songs written by Tyler Joseph
Fueled by Ramen singles |
The Housemaid Debate or Maid Debate () is a political discussion in Sweden, which began on 18 July 1993 when Swedish economist Anne-Marie Pålsson proposed tax deductions for household services.
Many right-wing politicians supported the proposal, meaning it would reduce unreported employment. Many left-wing politicians instead expressed negative thoughts, meaning it would increase social class gaps using parallels to the time before the 1970s when many girls were employed to live-in and work for wealthier families. The discussion has later reappeared, especially during elections in Sweden.
Tax deductions, so called RUT deductions for household services, were introduced in Sweden on 1 July 2007, during the centre-right Reinfeldt cabinet.
References
1993 in economics
1993 in politics
1993 in Sweden
Domestic work
Economy of Sweden
Politics of Sweden
Swedish labour law
Social issues in Sweden |
Trifurcula eurema is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is widespread throughout Europe, northwards to southern Norway and Sweden (but not in Finland), Poland and the Baltic Region. It is also found in the Mediterranean region, including the larger Mediterranean islands, east to Bulgaria, Asiatic Turkey and Ukraine.
The wingspan is 4.5–7 mm.
The larvae feed on Dorycnium hirsutum, Dorycnium pentaphyllum, Dorycnium rectum, Lotus corniculatus, Lotus cytisoides, Lotus ornithopodoides, Lotus pedunculatus, Lotus uliginosus and Tetragonolobus maritimus. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a long narrow corridor with a linear frass line. The corridor abruptly widens into a blotch that may occupy almost an entire leaflet at the end. The blotch mostly starts at the base of the leaflet, where most frass is concentrated. Pupation normally takes place within the mine.
External links
Review Of The Subgenus Trifurcula (Levarchama), With Two New Species (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae)
bladmineerders.nl
Swedish Moths
Figures of genitalia
lepiforum.de
Nepticulidae
Moths of Europe
Moths of Asia
Moths described in 1899 |
Robert Bulcock (21 May 1832 – 10 May 1900) was a member of both the Queensland Legislative Council and the Queensland Legislative Assembly.
Early life
Bulcock was born in Clitheroe, Lancashire, to Robert Bulcock, an overlooker in a cotton factory, and his wife, Ann (née Wilkinson). His family were strict Congregationalists, a belief he followed his entire life.
Bulcock arrived in Queensland in 1855 and took up farming before becoming a seedsman and produce merchant in Queen Street, Brisbane. He was president of the Temperance Council and his strict adherence to its views made him unpopular in many quarters. In the late 1870s, Bulcock became involved in the publication of the Queensland Evangelical Standard and, although remaining involved with the temperance movement, he retired from business to enter politics.
Political
In October 1885, Bulcock won the seat of Enoggera in a by-election bought on by the resignation of John Bale. He held the seat for two and a half years but did not stand for re-election at the 1888 colonial election.
Bulcock was called up to the Legislative Council in October 1894 and held the seat till his death six years later.
Personal life
Before he left Clitheroe in England, Bulcock married Elizabeth Grandidge, of Shipton, Yorkshire, and together they had eleven children. Bulcock died in 1900 and was buried in Toowong Cemetery.
Bulcock was a man of strong character, and once he decided on a course of action, he would not stray from that line.
References
Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
Members of the Queensland Legislative Council
1832 births
1900 deaths
Burials at Toowong Cemetery
19th-century Australian politicians |
Volkach is a town in the district of Kitzingen in the (Lower Franconia) in Bavaria, Germany. It lies on the river Main and has a population of around 8,700.
History
Located outside the town but inside the municipal territory is the late-Gothic pilgrimage church with a Madonna by Tilman Riemenschneider. It was stolen in 1962 but later recovered.
Arts and culture
Volkach has hosted an annual wine festival since 1949.
Notable residents
August von Rothmund (1831–1906), ophthalmologist and professor
Leo Kirch (1926–2011), media entrepreneur who led the Kirch Group
Marlies Dumbsky (born 1985), German Wine Queen
Friedrich Funk (1900–1963), politician (CSU), farmer, and member of the Bundestag 1949–1963 who lived in the town until his death
Mayors
1945–1948: Josef Michael Erb
1948–1970: Georg Berz
1970–1990: Friedrich Ruß
1990–2002: Karl Andreas Schlier
2002–2020: Peter Kornell, reelected in 2008 and 2014
since 2020: Heiko Bäuerlein
Sights
External links
Volkach website
References
Kitzingen (district)
Populated places on the Main basin
Populated riverside places in Germany |
All Saints College is a dual-campus independent Roman Catholic co-educational secondary day school, located in the Hunter Valley region of New South Wales, Australia. The College is administered by the Catholic Schools Office of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle.
The College's has two campuses, both located in . The St Mary's campus caters for students in Year 11 and Year 12. The St Peter's campus caters for students in Year 7 to Year 10.
History
The forebears of All Saints College are St John's Boys School, a primary school established in 1838, St Mary’s Dominican Convent School, established in 1867, and the Marist Brothers High School, Maitland (later known as St Peter's High School).
In September 1990 Bishop Leo Clarke (the Bishop of the Diocese of Maitland Newcastle) announced that the three local single-sex Catholic high schools would become co-educational, and united under the banner of All Saints College. St Joseph's College, in the rural village of Lochinvar, and St Peter's were to be Years 7–10 and St Mary's, Years 11–12. The three schools began to operate in their current co-educational format in 1992. The St Mary's and St Peter's campuses are situated in the heart of Maitland and the St Joseph's campus is situated west of Maitland.
Following a Study into the Provision of Catholic Education in the Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle, in 2018 St Joseph's College, Lochinvar terminated its membership of All Saints College and became a stand-alone Years 7–12 school. In 2016, it was announced that St Peter's Campus, Maitland principal Michael Blake had secured the position of principal at Champagnat College, and concluded his role at St Peter's at the end of Term 2. All Saints College is going to convert the school to one campus being St Peters. St Mary’s will then be converted into a university.
Notable alumni
Andrew Johns, rugby league player
Mark Hughes, rugby league player
See also
List of non-government schools in New South Wales
Catholic education in Australia
References
External links
St Mary's Campus Website
St Peter's Campus Website
Catholic Schools Office Maitland-Newcastle Website
Maitland, New South Wales
All Saints College, Maitland
1992 establishments in Australia |
David Lapsley (7 April 1924 – 15 January 2001) was a Scottish footballer.
Schoolboy career and World War II
Bainsford School in Falkirk were first to be rewarded with Lapsley's footballing talents and the highlight of this stage of his early football days was the trial with the Scottish schoolboys side. He went on to play with Bonnyrigg Rose at a juvenile level before, in 1940, taking the junior route to Bathgate Thistle. World War II prevented any further advance in Lapsley's career as he was called up for service with the Royal Navy, stationed initially at Birkenhead then Hayling Island. During the war he was involved in the D-Day landings, stationed on a converted Thames barge to ferry ammunition across the English Channel.
St Mirren
Lapsey started his senior footballing career with Tranmere Rovers after returning home from service in the Navy at the end of World War II. Lapsley signed for St Mirren in the summer of 1946 almost by accident; he was visiting Scotland when the St Mirren manager at the time, Bobby Rankin, invited him for a trial, although he was due to join Everton on a months trial on his return to England. The trial consisted of him taking penalty kicks against a young goalkeeper, Gordon Rennie, and on the basis of this he was invited to the boardroom to sign right away. He made his first team debut on 4 September that year against Partick Thistle. Lapsley was originally signed as a centre forward but quickly established himself as a right back and was well known in Paisley for his strong, committed approach to the game, and was more recently compared to modern-day footballer Jörg Albertz for the directness of his free-kicks and penalties. With every penalty, Lapsley would get one of his strikers to place the ball on the spot before he would start his 30 or 40-yard run-up to strike the ball with blistering power.
During his time with the Paisley club he captained them to an historic 1959 Scottish Cup Final win, the team defeating Aberdeen 3–1 in front of 108,951 supporters and after the final whistle his teammates carried him shoulder high from the pitch. Along with his 1959 Scottish Cup winning shirt and medal on permanent display in the Scottish Football Museum at Hampden Park, there is also footage of Lapsley after the 1959 Scottish Cup win talking to a mass crowd, gathered in Paisleys' County Square, from the balcony of The Paisley Council Chamber where he builds the excitement in the crowd by asking "Who was it that won the Cup?", with the crowd rapturously and loudly responding "St Mirren!" . Towards the latter end of his career with St Mirren, Lapsley was on a part-time contract whilst working through the week as a tanker driver for BP, and although he vowed to retire after the 1959 Scottish Cup, he did play one more match at the beginning of the following season when they beat Greenock Morton in the Renfrewshire Cup Final.
Legacy
In 2005, St Mirren officially inducted David Lapsley into their hall of fame. Lapsley was further honoured in 2008 when local councillor George Adam, who is a Saints supporter, elected to name a new street in his ward after the St Mirren legend, and as a result Lapsley Avenue was commissioned.
Lapsley was also chosen to represent the Scottish League XI twice, playing against the Irish League XI and the (English) Football League select team, getting on the scoresheet in a 3–0 win against the former. He was also selected by Scotland on more than twenty occasions as understudy to Rangers captain George Young, but Lapsley never played for his country. Following Lapsley's death, a one-minute silence was held in his memory at the Scottish Cup tie between St Mirren and Motherwell on 27 January 2001. His ashes were ceremoniously buried under the penalty spot at the home end of Love Street.
Notes
External links
St Mirren vs Aberdeen Scottish Cup Final Footage
1924 births
2001 deaths
Scottish Football League players
Scottish men's footballers
Bonnyrigg Rose F.C. players
St Mirren F.C. players
Tranmere Rovers F.C. players
Sportspeople from Kirkintilloch
Scottish Football League representative players
Men's association football forwards
Men's association football defenders
Royal Navy personnel of World War II |
The Patcham Formation or Pachchham Formation is a Bathonian geologic formation of Patcham Island, Kutch district, Gujarat, India. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation, although none have yet been referred to a specific genus.
See also
List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations
List of stratigraphic units with indeterminate dinosaur fossils
References
Bibliography
D. K. Srivastava, D. K. Pandey, A. Alberti and F. T. Fürsich. 2010. Record of Advenaster Hess, 1955 (Asteroidea) from the Bathonian Patcham Formation of Kala Jhar in Habo Dome, Kachchh Basin, India. Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India 55(1):65-69
* S. K. Jana and S. S. Das. 2002. A report of a 157.8 m.y.-old dinosaur bone from the Jurassic marine Chari Formation, Kutch, Gujarat and its taphonomic significance. Current Science 82(1):85-88
D. Mukherjee, S. Bardhan, and D. Ghosh. 2002. Significance of new species of Cryptorhynchia (Brachiopoda) from the Middle Jurassic of Kutch,India. Alcheringa 26:209-231
D. Mehl and F. T. Fürsich. 1997. Middle Jurassic Porifera from Kachchh, western India. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 71:19-33
F. T. Fürsich, D. K. Pandey, W. Oschmann, A.K. Jaitly, and I.B. Singh. 1994. Ecology and adaptive strategies of corals in unfavourable environments: Examples from the Middle Jurassic of the Kachchh Basin, western India. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen 194(2-3):269-303
Geologic formations of India
Jurassic System of Asia
Jurassic India
Bathonian Stage
Limestone formations
Shallow marine deposits
Paleontology in India
Geology of Gujarat |
Gil Jamieson (31 January 1934 – 14 June 1992) was an Australian painter. Jamieson was born in the central Queensland town of Monto in 1934 and died there in 1992.
Career
Jamieson liked to be thought of as a Romantic. He objected to the labels of art commentators. He painted figurative art works, landscape art works, and portraits striking for their passionate intensity of both subject and colour. He wrestled with the tough reality of survival in the bush and lived the landscape that he painted.
He lived and worked on the land with his family raising cattle on a bush block near Monto. He embarked on extensive expeditions throughout Australia capturing the subtle beauty and magnificence of the country in gouaches he called his 'sonnets'. His 72-foot 360 degree mural Jay Creek (depicting Jay Creek, Northern Territory), an oil on canvas, painted on location in Central Australia, his largest and a most engrossing work was painted in four days in searing heat.
Jamieson regarded himself as a self-taught artist, however he attended Brisbane Central Technical College (with Melville Haysom), 1956–57. While in Brisbane he aspired to political cartooning, worked as a quick sketch artist outside a nightclub and held his first exhibition at a Brisbane pub
Jamieson and his wife Maureen moved from Monto to Melbourne and his career flourished. His work was taken up by John Reed of Heide Museum of Modern Art where he exhibited. He developed strong friendships with fellow artists: George Johnson, Fred Williams, John Perceval, Edwin Tanner to name a few. These friendships sustained and affirmed his contribution to Australian art as later in his career, fellow artists such as Cliff Pugh and Arthur Boyd supported his work. He chose to return to the bush and relative obscurity returning regularly to exhibit in Melbourne.
Throughout his career Jamieson had many supporters of his work including Kym Bonython and Rudy Komon. He had a long association with Rockhampton exhibiting there and in Brisbane regularly throughout his career. Rockhampton Art Gallery toured a retrospective for two years throughout regional Australia and overseas 1997–9.
Exhibitions
Museum of Modern Art, Melbourne 1960
Rudy Komon Gallery, Sydney 1961
South Yarra Gallery, Melbourne 1962
Bonython Gallery, Adelaide 1963
South Yarra Gallery, Melbourne 1964
Australian Galleries, Melbourne 1966
Rudy Komon Gallery, Sydney 1967
Bonython Gallery, Sydney 1971
Bonython Gallery, Adelaide 1971
John Gild Gallery, Perth 1972
Talamo Gallery, Melbourne 1972
Talamo Gallery, Melbourne 1973 (Jay Creek exhibition, 72 ft landscape from Central Australia)
Reid Gallery, Brisbane 1974
Gallery Up Top, Rockhampton 1974
Gallery Up Top, Rockhampton 1975
Gallery Up Top, Rockhampton 1976
Gallery Up Top, Rockhampton 1977
Gallery Up Top, Rockhampton 1978
Philip Bacon Gallery, Brisbane 1978
CIEA Rockhamption 1978 ('Jay Creek' exhibit, opening library by HRH Princess Alexandra)
Adelaide Festival Centre 1978 ('Jay Creek' complementary exhibit in theatre foyer)
Bakehouse Gallery, Mackay 1978
Gallery Up Top, Rockhampton 1979
Gallery Up Top, Rockhampton 1980
Realities Gallery, Melbourne 1981
City Hall, Brisbane 1982
Gallery Up Top, Rockhampton 1982
Nerang Gallery, Gold Coast 1983
Rudy Komon Gallery, Sydney 1983
Realities Gallery, Melbourne 1983
Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences, Darwin 1984
The Schubert Gallery, Broadbeach 1985
William Mora Gallery, Melbourne 1988.
Monto Art Gallery, Monto QLD Newton Street, 2023
Collections
His work was represented in many major public collections, including:
National Gallery of Australia
National Gallery of Victoria
Queensland Art Gallery
La Trobe University Art Museum
Parliament House, Canberra
Parliament House, Queensland
Monto Library, Queensland
Awards
1965: McCaughey Prize, NGV Melbourne
1977: Maryborough Watercolour Prize
1978: Bundaberg Painting Prize
1978: Bundaberg Watercolour Prize
1978: Rockhampton Art Prize
References
External links
Australian Dictionary of Biography (2016) "Jamieson, Hugh Gilmour (Gil) (1934–1992)"Accessed 8November 2019
Brown, Phil (2005) "Memoir: Our Man up There" Griffith REVIEW Edition 9 – Up North: Myths, Threats & Enchantment Accessed 6 May 2010
MacLaughlan, Susan (2019) Gil Jamieson Film made for 25 October Gil Jamieson Resurrection Exhibition at the Rex in Monto Queensland Accessed 27 October 2019
1934 births
1992 deaths
Artists from Queensland
Australian mid-20th century modern painters |
This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Acadia National Park.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Acadia National Park, Maine, United States. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in a Google map.
There are eleven properties and districts listed on the National Register in the park.
Current listings
|}
See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Hancock County, Maine
National Register of Historic Places listings in Maine
References |
Pseudoalteromonas rubra is a marine bacterium.
References
External links
Type strain of Pseudoalteromonas rubra at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
Alteromonadales
Bacteria described in 1976 |