Datasets:

impresso-project
/

amr-true-paraphrases

id int64 0 166	sentence1 stringlengths 3 64	sentence2 stringlengths 3 62	paraphrase int64 1 1
0	The boy desires the girl to believe him.	The boy desires to be believed by the girl.	1
1	The boy desires the girl to believe him.	The boy has a desire to be believed by the girl.	1
2	The boy desires the girl to believe him.	The boy’s desire is for the girl to believe him.	1
3	The boy desires the girl to believe him.	The boy is desirous of the girl believing him.	1
4	The boy desires to be believed by the girl.	The boy has a desire to be believed by the girl.	1
5	The boy desires to be believed by the girl.	The boy’s desire is for the girl to believe him.	1
6	The boy desires to be believed by the girl.	The boy is desirous of the girl believing him.	1
7	The boy has a desire to be believed by the girl.	The boy’s desire is for the girl to believe him.	1
8	The boy has a desire to be believed by the girl.	The boy is desirous of the girl believing him.	1
9	The boy’s desire is for the girl to believe him.	The boy is desirous of the girl believing him.	1
10	The girl made adjustments to the machine.	The girl adjusted the machine.	1
11	The girl made adjustments to the machine.	The machine was adjusted by the girl.	1
12	The girl adjusted the machine.	The machine was adjusted by the girl.	1
13	The killing happened yesterday.	The killing took place yesterday.	1
14	the boy and the girl	both the boy and the girl	1
15	his boat	his own boat	1
16	The boy must not go.	It is obligatory that the boy not go.	1
17	The boy may not go.	The boy is not permitted to go.	1
18	The boy may not go.	It is not permissible for the boy to go.	1
19	The boy may not go.	The boy does not have permission to go.	1
20	It is obligatory that the boy not go.	The boy is not permitted to go.	1
21	It is obligatory that the boy not go.	It is not permissible for the boy to go.	1
22	It is obligatory that the boy not go.	The boy does not have permission to go.	1
23	The boy is not permitted to go.	It is not permissible for the boy to go.	1
24	The boy is not permitted to go.	The boy does not have permission to go.	1
25	It is not permissible for the boy to go.	The boy does not have permission to go.	1
26	the white marble	the marble that is white	1
27	The boy sees that the marble is white.	The boy sees the whiteness of the marble.	1
28	The boy sees the white marble.	The boy sees the marble that is white.	1
29	The boy saw the girl who wanted him.	The girl who wanted the boy was seen by him.	1
30	The boy saw the girl who wanted him.	The boy saw the girl who he was wanted by.	1
31	The girl who wanted the boy was seen by him.	The boy saw the girl who he was wanted by.	1
32	The girl who was seen by the boy wants him.	The boy is wanted by the girl he saw.	1
33	He described the mission as a failure.	As he described it, the mission was a failure.	1
34	He described the mission as a failure.	His description of the mission: failure.	1
35	As he described it, the mission was a failure.	His description of the mission: failure.	1
36	The boy can go.	It is possible that the boy goes.	1
37	The boy must go.	The boy is obligated to go.	1
38	The boy must go.	It is obligatory that the boy go.	1
39	It is obligatory that the boy go.	The boy is obligated to go.	1
40	The boy may go.	The boy is permitted to go.	1
41	The boy may go.	It is permissible that the boy go.	1
42	The boy is permitted to go.	It is permissible that the boy go.	1
43	It may rain.	It might rain.	1
44	It may rain.	Rain is possible.	1
45	It may rain.	It’s possible that it will rain.	1
46	It might rain.	Rain is possible.	1
47	It might rain.	It’s possible that it will rain.	1
48	Rain is possible.	It’s possible that it will rain.	1
49	The boy should go.	It is recommended that the boy go.	1
50	The boy is likely to go.	It is likely that the boy will go.	1
51	The boy would rather go.	The boy prefers to go.	1
52	The boy can’t go.	It’s not possible for the boy to go.	1
53	It is possible for the boy not to go.	It is possible for the boy to not go.	1
54	The boy doesn’t have to go.	It’s not necessary for the boy to go.	1
55	The boy must not go.	It’s obligatory that the boy not go.	1
56	The boy thinks his team won’t win.	The boy doesn’t think his team will win.	1
57	It’s not true that the boy thinks his team will win.	The boy doesn’t think his team will win.	1
58	I don’t have any money.	I have no money.	1
59	the dress is inappropriate	the dress is not appropriate	1
60	the inappropriate dress	the dress that is not appropriate	1
61	I know who you saw.	I know the person you saw.	1
62	The boy doesn’t know whether the girl came.	The boy doesn’t know if the girl came.	1
63	The boy doesn’t know that the girl came.	The boy doesn’t know the girl came.	1
64	Go.	Go!	1
65	Let’s go.	Let’s go!	1
66	Yes!!!	Yes!!	1
67	The boy destroyed the room.	The destruction of the room by the boy	1
68	The destruction of the room by the boy	The boy’s destruction of the room	1
69	the proposal	the thing proposed	1
70	the thing proposed	what got proposed	1
71	the boy’s opinion	the opinion of the boy	1
72	the boy’s opinion	that which was opined by the boy	1
73	the boy’s opinion	what the boy opined	1
74	the opinion of the boy	that which was opined by the boy	1
75	the opinion of the boy	what the boy opined	1
76	that which was opined by the boy	what the boy opined	1
77	chip maker	maker of chips	1
78	the boy is a hard worker	the boy works hard	1
79	the man is attractive	the man is attracts	1
80	the man is attractive to women	the man attracts women	1
81	The soldier became aware of the battle.	The soldier realized there was a battle.	1
82	The boy is responsible for the work.	The boy is responsible for doing the work.	1
83	The boy is responsible for the work.	The boy has the responsibility for the work.	1
84	The boy is responsible for doing the work.	The boy has the responsibility for the work.	1
85	The girl was saddened by the disaster.	The disaster saddened the girl.	1
86	Girls are easy to please.	It is easy to please girls.	1
87	Girls are easy to please.	Pleasing girls is easy.	1
88	It is easy to please girls.	Pleasing girls is easy.	1
89	an edible sandwich	a sandwich that can be eaten	1
90	an edible sandwich	a sandwich that it is possible to eat	1
91	a sandwich that can be eaten	a sandwich that it is possible to eat	1
92	I observed that the army moved quickly.	I observed the quick movement of the army	1
93	I observed that the army moved quickly.	I observed the army moving quickly.	1
94	I observed the army moving quickly.	I observed the quick movement of the army	1
95	The game continued although it rained.	The game continued despite the rain.	1
96	The boy will sing if he is given money.	If the boy is given money, he will sing.	1
97	The boy will sing if he is given money.	The boy will sing in case of a money donation.	1
98	If the boy is given money, he will sing.	The boy will sing in case of a money donation.	1
99	The boy will sing unless he is given money.	Unless the boy is given money, he will sing.	1

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True Paraphrases Test Set

The True Paraphrases sentence/phrase pairs derived from the AMR Annotation Guidelines. It was introduced as part of the PARAPHRASUS: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Paraphrase Detection Models.

For more details, refer to the original paper that was presented at COLING 2025.

Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite it using the following BibTeX entry:

@misc{michail2024paraphrasuscomprehensivebenchmark,
      title={PARAPHRASUS : A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Paraphrase Detection Models}, 
      author={Andrianos Michail and Simon Clematide and Juri Opitz},
      year={2024},
      eprint={2409.12060},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CL},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.12060}, 
}

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