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what do the 3 dots mean in math | 6915606477668963399 | [{"answer": "the therefore sign", "provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "10593264", "title": "Therefore sign", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 44, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 62, "bleu_score": 1.0, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}, {"answer": "therefore sign", "provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "10593264", "title": "Therefore sign", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 48, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 62, "bleu_score": 1.0, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}, {"answer": "a logical consequence , such as the conclusion of a syllogism"}, {"answer": "the therefore sign ( \u2234 ) is generally used before a logical consequence , such as the conclusion of a syllogism"}, {"provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "10593264", "title": "Therefore sign", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 0, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 375, "bleu_score": 0.6816476074249925, "meta": {"yes_no_answer": "NONE", "annotation_id": 13591449469826568799}, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}, {"provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "10593264", "title": "Therefore sign", "section": "Section::::Abstract.", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "meta": {"evidence_span": ["The symbol consists of three dots placed in an upright triangle and is read \"therefore\".", "The symbol consists of three dots placed in an upright triangle and is read \"therefore\".", "The symbol consists of three dots placed in an upright triangle and is read \"therefore\".", "In logical argument and mathematical proof, the therefore sign () is generally used before a logical consequence, such as the conclusion of a syllogism. The symbol consists of three dots placed in an upright triangle and is read \"therefore\". It is encoded at ."]}}]}] | [
{
"contents": "Pre-assessment\n\n\nthey do already do know. For example, if you are going to be starting a new unit in math, how to add and subtract. Just by asking the students \"What does addition mean?\", \"What does subtraction mean\" and, \"Do they relate to each other?\", the teacher would be able to know that the students had a good basic knowledge of the information and could start on application-based activities. Doing pre-assessment before each unit could help teachers using their time teaching",
"id": "5448882"
},
{
"contents": "The Dot and the Line\n\n\nrubs it in that he is a lot more fun for the dot. The line's friends try to get him to settle down with a female line, but he refuses. He tries to dream of greatness until he finally understands what the squiggle means, and decides to be more unconventional. Willing to do whatever it takes to win the dot's affection, the line manages to bend himself and form angle after angle until he is nothing more than a mess of sides, bends and angles. After he straightens himself out",
"id": "649883"
},
{
"contents": "MATH (band)\n\n\nMATH is an American Improv/experimental band formed in Woodstock, New York in the mid-1990s. The band's shifting personnel has included members of various other bands, most notably Billy Riker and Joey Eppard of 3 and Dave Bodie of Time of Orchids and Kayo Dot. MATH was born in 1996 when Billy Riker, Joey Eppard and Eddie Cercone got together to jam in Gram's Basement. Early on they used the name \"The Ed Hot Billy Eppards\" but eventually settled on MATH. The first rehearsal was recorded live to",
"id": "7240207"
},
{
"contents": "Nautical time\n\n\ndagger (†) or a dot (•) for areas that do not use a nautical time zone (areas that have a half-hour or quarter-hour offset, and areas that have an offset greater than 12 hours), and a section sign (§) for areas that do not have a legal standard time (the Greenland ice sheet and Antarctica). The United Kingdom specifies UTC−3 for the claimed British Antarctic Territory. In maritime usage, GMT retains its historical meaning of UT1, the mean \"solar",
"id": "5371250"
},
{
"contents": "How Sacred Harp music is sung\n\n\n: \" to hear piano reduction ( format, 63 Kb)\" Finally, even the dotted notation given above does not necessarily do justice to what is sung. The actual durational ratio between the longer notes is not necessarily an exact 3:1, but can vary over a range, from just a mild durational difference to a difference that actually exceeds the written 3:1 ratio. The two traditional Sacred Harp practices just noted—unwritten accidentals and unwritten dotting—have parallels in older European music. The music of the Middle Ages and Renaissance",
"id": "16604924"
},
{
"contents": "Jernigan Institute\n\n\npeople who are blind. The Institute provides information on their website and other outreach-type activities to educate society on what it means to be blind, what can blind people do for employment, and what it is like working with a blind person. The outreach activities highlight real experiences of blind people, so as to provide a broad range of examples and experiences. The NCBYS is an initiative designed to educate the blind youth of career opportunities in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) that are often believed",
"id": "16844772"
},
{
"contents": "Status message (instant messaging)\n\n\nthus may serve as a means of instant, limited \"publication\" or indirect communication. Generally Available status is denoted by a green dot while the busy status is denoted by a red dot on most of the Instant Messengers Whereas answering machine or voice mail messages often have a generic greeting to leave a message, status messages more often contain a description of where the person is at the moment or what they are doing. Because most instant messaging clients indicate to users when their online contacts are away before they send a message,",
"id": "20356783"
},
{
"contents": "What Do You Mean?\n\n\nIndustry Association. On October 3, Bieber was knocked off the top by Macklemore & Ryan Lewis's \"Downtown\". \"What Do You Mean\" also debuted at the top of the charts in both New Zealand and Ireland, becoming his first number-one single in both countries. It spent seven consecutive weeks at number one in Ireland, and eight consecutive weeks at number one in New Zealand. A lyric video for \"What Do You Mean?\", directed by Laban and featuring skateboarders Ryan Sheckler and Chelsea Castro",
"id": "10685662"
},
{
"contents": "Boltzmann equation\n\n\nf \\, d^3\\mathbf{r} \\, d^3\\mathbf{p} \\end{align}/math where Δ\"f\" is the \"total\" change in \"f\". Dividing () by formula_9 formula_14 Δ\"t\" and taking the limits Δ\"t\" → 0 and Δ\"f\" → 0, we have The total differential of \"f\" is: \\cdot d\\mathbf{p} \\\\[5pt] & = \\frac{\\partial f}{\\partial t}dt +\\nabla f \\cdot \\frac{\\mathbf{p}}{m}dt + \\frac{\\partial f}{\\partial \\mathbf{p}}\\cdot \\mathbf{F} \\, dt \\end{align}/math where ∇ is the gradient operator, · is the dot product, is a shorthand for the",
"id": "17573087"
},
{
"contents": "Dot Cotton\n\n\ntragic, Dot is scripted as a comic character. Brown has discussed the humour she incorporates into her performances: \"I think Dot would be awfully boring if she weren't a bit comic [...] I always thought I had to put an edge on it, an edge of comedy, which just means doing it more seriously than you would do. If you want to play comedy then you have to be very intense about it [...] very, very serious.\" Some of Dot's catchphrases are used for",
"id": "21351143"
},
{
"contents": "Schmidt (worker)\n\n\nme whether you are a high-priced man or not.\" Vell — did I got $1.85 for loading dot pig iron on dot car to-morrow? \"Yes, of course you do, and you get $1.85 for loading a pile like that every day right through the year. That is what a high-priced man does, and you know it just as well as I do.\" Vell, dot's all right. I could load dot pig iron on the car to-morrow for",
"id": "6113412"
},
{
"contents": "Dot and the Whale\n\n\ntrying to converse. Tonga explains that her family has been killed by whalers, and she is the only survivor, but has lost the will to live. Dot explains that she and others want to help Tonga, and tries to by having Tonga placed in the same pool as Nelson to let her recover. Dot then realizes that they do not have a transport facility for a whale. Meanwhile, a crooked fishmonger becomes interested in Tonga as a possible \"fish\" source. As Dot wonders what she should do, Nelson",
"id": "6462238"
},
{
"contents": "Tuberculosis management\n\n\nsecond-line agents, in addition to all the requirements for DOTS. DOTS-Plus is therefore much more resource-expensive than DOTS, and requires much greater commitment from countries wishing to implement it. Resource limitations mean that the implementation of DOTS-Plus may lead inadvertently to the diversion of resources from existing DOTS programmes and a consequent decrease in the overall standard of care. Monthly surveillance until cultures convert to negative is recommended for DOTS-Plus, but not for DOTS. If cultures are positive or symptoms do not resolve",
"id": "14095375"
},
{
"contents": "GPS drawing\n\n\nlines across the map in a similar way to a connect the dots puzzle. This means the artist can draw over the built environment and over physical barriers such as rivers and hills. Though this can create very striking images and open up new possibilities, most artists do not use technique. Some artists add extra images or lines to the map after they have created the route. They can do this to simply add googly eyes to an animal or face or go further and add lines and other features which help viewers see what",
"id": "16275053"
},
{
"contents": "Gyo Fujikawa\n\n\never becoming overly saccharine. Her paintings of children are recognizable for round happy faces, rosy cheeks and simple dot eyes. Discussing her respect for her audience, she said: \"In illustrating for children, what I relish most is trying to satisfy the constant question in the back of my mind--will this picture capture a child's imagination? What can I do to enhance it further? Does it help to tell a story? I am far from being successful (whatever that means), but I am ever so",
"id": "9054162"
},
{
"contents": "Math Rabbit\n\n\nMath Rabbit is a 1986 video game that serves as a spin-off to the Reader Rabbit edutainment series. It was made by The Learning Company for DOS and Apple II. A Deluxe version was released in 1993 for DOS, Macintosh, and Windows 3.x. Then in 1997, the game was remade for Windows and Macintosh under the title \"Reader Rabbit's Math 1\". The final remake for Windows and Macintosh in 1999 was titled \"Reader Rabbit's Math Ages 4-6\". The game takes place in",
"id": "14202831"
},
{
"contents": "Backstepping\n\n\n} \\text{)}})}^{\\dot{u}_x \\text{ (i.e., } \\frac{ \\operatorname{d}u_x }{\\operatorname{d}t} \\text{)}}/math So because this system is feedback stabilized by formula_144 and has Lyapunov function formula_145 with formula_146, it can be used as the upper subsystem in another single-integrator cascade system. Before discussing the recursive procedure for the general multiple-integrator case, it is instructive to study the recursion present in the two-integrator case. That is, consider the dynamical system \\dot{z}_1 = z_2\\\\ \\dot{z}_2 = u_2 \\end{cases}/math where formula_2 and formula_21 and formula_22 are scalars.",
"id": "16183894"
},
{
"contents": "Tilde\n\n\n, or adding some objects to set of objects. It was introduced because plus operator can have different meaning in many situations. For example, what to do with \"120\" + \"14\" ? Is this a string \"134\" (addition of two numbers), or \"12014\" (concatenation of strings) or something else? D disallows + operator for arrays (and strings), and provides separate operator for concatenation (similarly PHP programming language solved this problem by using dot operator for concatenation, and +",
"id": "1732025"
},
{
"contents": "Gamelan notation\n\n\n, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7; while the five-tone slendro pitches are notated as 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6. The octaves are noted by dots above and below the numbers, as in Chinese jianpu, although of course the pitches do not correspond. A dot over a note indicates the octave above, and a dot below a note represents the octave below. Two dots over a note indicate a note two octaves higher than standard, and so on.",
"id": "9452590"
},
{
"contents": "Dot book\n\n\nhave to guide (use to determine an adjusted location). The general layout of a dot book contains the \"longitudes\" and \"latitudes\" of an American football field. However, a cartesian coordinate system (x/y) is rarely used, rather an alternative system of plotting players as dots on a grid and some jargon is used. For instance, a player may write: \"3 inside 45R and 5 in front BH.\" This would mean that the player is 3 steps inside (towards the 50",
"id": "3815206"
},
{
"contents": "Dot Cotton\n\n\n1993!'. I was getting so tetchy, so I thought I'd go. I'd had enough. They were a bit shocked, because apparently there were some good stories coming up.\" Expanding on this in 2008, Brown stated that she \"didn’t like what they were doing with Dot – she was meant to spread the gossip. Originally she was a fountain of knowledge then next thing I know, people are telling Dot what had been happening and I thought, ‘No, this just won’t",
"id": "21351197"
},
{
"contents": "Nick Cotton\n\n\nand featured an unusually small cast composed of Nick, Dot, Charlie, Ethel and Alistair, the fake priest. At the last moment, in what Altman has called the \"one time we saw a glimmer of Nick's good side\", Nick backed out of his plan and stopped Dot from eating the poisoned meal he had intended to kill her with. Once again Dot was left alone, broken-hearted at what her own son had been prepared to do to her. Nick was not away from Walford for long",
"id": "1465458"
},
{
"contents": "Storytelling System\n\n\nStoryteller. Depending on what the situation calls for, a character has a number of Dots in Attributes and Skills associated with the task. Each Dot represents a d10 die that is added to a dice pool to roll for task resolution. For example, if a character is scaling a wall, they add the number of Dots in their Strength Attribute and their Athletics Skill together. In this case, if the character has a Strength of 3 Dots, and an Athletics Skill of 4 Dots, they get 7 dice in a",
"id": "2448140"
},
{
"contents": "Cue mark\n\n\nused now by the BBC. The prevalence of digital television and the accompanying delays means that the use of cue dots to communicate with outside broadcast units is obsolete. Cue dots do have some other uses: presentation may be asked to \"flash your dots\" by an outside broadcast unit so they can confirm that their off-air check feed is the correct one, particularly when they are working on a regional basis. The dots are also used during coverage of the Wimbledon tennis championships to warn other broadcasters that the BBC feed",
"id": "12600966"
},
{
"contents": "Balak (parsha)\n\n\n6] and shuts his eyes from looking upon evil; he shall dwell on high.\" Micah reduced them to three principles, as says, \"It has been told you, o man, what is good, and what the Lord requires of you: only [1] to do justly, and [2] to love mercy, and [3] to walk humbly before your God.\" The Gemara interpreted \"to do justly\" to mean maintaining justice; \"to love mercy\" to mean rendering every",
"id": "20710501"
},
{
"contents": "South Hwanghae Province\n\n\nKorea. The province draws its name from what were the largest cities in Hwanghae, Haeju and Hwangju; the name, which literally means \"Yellow Sea\" in Korean, also references the Yellow Sea, which forms the province's eastern bound. The coastline of South Hwanghae is dotted by many small islands, many of which are uninhabited. Many of the largest islands, such as Baengnyeong-do are administered by South Korea. The Northern Limit Line, which runs through the region and demarcates a disputed maritime boundary between the",
"id": "12265581"
},
{
"contents": "Whatever I Say Means I Love You\n\n\nWhatever I Say Means I Love You is the fifth studio album released by American country artist Donna Fargo. The album was released in July 1975 on Dot Records and was produced by Stan Silver. It was Fargo's final album for the Dot label and produced four singles between 1975 and 1976 that each charted on the \"Billboard\" country music chart. \"Whatever I Say Means I Love You\" was recorded in a series of sessions between April and October 1974. The first session in April recorded the song \"What Will",
"id": "21207827"
},
{
"contents": "MDK2\n\n\ntake a lot of video memory. It's a real juggling act trying to get it to do all that at once.\" Faulkner explained \"the PS2 math capabilities are like Intel's SSE, but on steroids. The math processors can be used to optimize any kind of math operations, which, in a 3D game, means a lot. So they will basically be used to speed up a lot of the 3D transformations and lighting.\" In November, IGN held a second online chat with Zeschuk, Falkner,",
"id": "8742535"
},
{
"contents": "Defining equation (physics)\n\n\nvarious levels of maths used typically follows this pattern. Typically definitions are explicit, meaning the defining quantity is the subject of the equation, but sometimes the equation is not written explicitly – although the defining quantity can be solved for to make the equation explicit. For vector equations, sometimes the defining quantity is in a cross or dot product and cannot be solved for explicitly as a vector, but the components can. Electric current density is an example spanning all of these methods, Angular momentum is an example which doesn't",
"id": "16833016"
},
{
"contents": "Prison tattooing\n\n\ninsignia of the Schutzstaffel (\"lightning bolts\") are sometimes awarded to members of white gangs for assigned assaults on other races. Three dots arranged as a triangle, mean \"mi vida loca\" or \"my crazy life\" to Mexican inmates linked to the Mexican Mafia, while four dots have the same meaning but are found on Mexican gang members associated with the Nuestra Familia; a clock with no hands represents \"doing time\"; spider webs are a symbol of being trapped; or the number 13 to signify being",
"id": "19531914"
},
{
"contents": "Beautiful Jim Key\n\n\nsmart that he could do math, maybe even trigonometry, in his head. President William McKinley saw Beautiful Jim Key perform at an exposition in Tennessee and declared, “This is the most astonishing and entertaining exhibition I have ever witnessed.” The President also commented that it was an example of what “kindness and patience” could accomplish. The horse was made an honorary member of George Thorndike Angell's American Humane Association. He also got 2 million kids to gather to pledge never be mean to animals. Also, every",
"id": "4644454"
},
{
"contents": "Narrowing of algebraic value sets\n\n\n\"x\". So there is no mathematical function that may be applied to a variable to request the set of values. So may the \"gset\" function be added to mathematics? A meta-mathematical definition of \"gset\" may be possible. Imagine that what we know of as mathematics is actually implemented by a meta function called \"math\". \"math\" takes an abstract syntax tree and gives meaning to the variables and mathematical structures and adds existential quantifiers for variables not explicitly quantified. \"math\" would",
"id": "15767399"
},
{
"contents": "MACC (Multi Age Cluster Class)\n\n\nmath learning, and many students are known for going 1, 2 or 3 years beyond their grade level in math. More emphasis is placed on problem-solving to promote critical thinking skills. Some classes have 'individual math work' but in small groups where everyone's skill is more or less the same. Teachers believe that in doing so, this will bring up a lot of interesting math discussion, which they believe is useful in learning math. Also, because of all the work MACC students spend on problem-",
"id": "6930026"
},
{
"contents": "Graphism\n\n\ntjurunga, stone or wood tablets engraved with abstract designs (spirals, straight lines, and clusters of dots) that represented objects of religious significance. The first forms of graphism that allow one to hazardly identify an animal, did not appear until around 30,000 B.C. Prehistoric art records are very numerous, and statistical processing has allowed us to unravel the general meaning of what they represented. The earliest known paintings do not represent a hunt or a family scene, but are graphic building blocks without any associated description. All these early forms",
"id": "10742378"
},
{
"contents": "National Council of Teachers of Mathematics\n\n\nthe meanings behind concepts. Before, teachers were expected to use either the Drill or the Meaning Theory. Now, teachers gave students purpose behind every concept while providing an ample number of problems. Second, teachers abandoned the informal technique of teaching. This technique was popular during the 1930s and continued during the war, and in essence depended on what the students wanted to learn, based on their interests and needs. Instead, math teachers approached the material in an organized manner. The thinking was that Math itself had a very",
"id": "16869221"
},
{
"contents": "Quantum dot cellular automaton\n\n\narrangement of four quantum-dot cells. The bounding boxes in the figure do not represent physical implementation, but are shown as means to identify individual cells. If the polarization of any of the cells in the arrangement shown in figure 4 were to be changed (by a \"driver cell\"), the rest of the cells would immediately synchronize to the new polarization due to Coulombic interactions between them. In this way, a \"wire\" of quantum-dot cells can be made that transmits polarization state. Configurations of",
"id": "9982362"
},
{
"contents": "Mary Lou (actress)\n\n\non programmes such as \"Phil of the Future\", as a math-nerd named Alex, as well as \"Glee\", \"3 lbs\" and \"What Should You Do?\". She also appeared in made for TV movies including \"Future Girls: Adventures in Marine Biology\" and \"Bad Mother's Handbook\". She continues to audition daily for feature films, television and voiceover. In 2004, Mary Lou landed her most prominent role to date on \"Unfabulous\" as a nerd called Mary Ferry",
"id": "8234723"
},
{
"contents": "Full stop\n\n\nuses dots to separate levels of the hierarchical file system when writing path names—similar to codice_1 (forward-slash) in Unix-based systems and codice_2 (back-slash) in MS-DOS-based systems and the Windows NT systems that succeeded them. In Unix-like operating systems, some applications treat files or directories that start with a dot as hidden. This means that they are not displayed or listed to the user by default. In Unix-like systems and Microsoft Windows, the dot character represents",
"id": "14707609"
},
{
"contents": "Syntomeida epilais\n\n\nwith a couple of white polka-dots dotting the wings and upper abdomen. The tip of the moth's abdomen is bright red; it looks like a very dangerous wasp, but in fact is a harmless moth. The caterpillars are orange or dark orange with long black hairs. The caterpillars look dangerous, but the setae do not inflict any harm. Females contact male polka-dot wasp moths by means of ultrasonic signals. On the branch, the sound travels, and then the male follows the sound to his new",
"id": "9423128"
},
{
"contents": "Donna Fargo\n\n\nalbum with Dot in 1974, releasing \"Miss Donna Fargo\", which spawned three Top 10 hits, including \"You Can't Be a Beacon If Your Light Don't Shine.\" This song peaked at No. 1 on the Billboard Country Chart. In 1975, she released \"Whatever I Say Means I Love You\" (ABC/MCA), her fifth and final album for the DOT label, that included \"What Will the New Year Bring?\". Dot Records was acquired by ABC and there was",
"id": "18501257"
},
{
"contents": "Dot.\n\n\nmath (STEM) concepts in an inviting, age-appropriate way through the likable, self-confident titular character. As a bonus, it presents Dot's parents as her role models and educator, and her friends as positive influences in her life.\" An HTML game called Dot's Rangeroo Scavenger Hunt is available on Kids' CBC and Sprout's websites. Another game, inspired by Atari's earliest arcade game Pong, \"Make a Game with Dot\", is available on the Sprout website as well. An",
"id": "14911916"
},
{
"contents": "Cyberchase\n\n\nThe show and supporting activities have been designed to support math education and reflect the curriculum standards of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. The show's philosophy is to foster enthusiasm for math, to model mathematic reasoning, to help children improve their problem-solving skills and to inspire all children to approach math with confidence and a \"can-do\" attitude. Later seasons place less emphasis on math and more on environmentalism. For example, in season 11, the theme of episode 2 is habitat fragmentation, episode 3",
"id": "9074568"
},
{
"contents": "Playdays\n\n\nLater there were 3 Dots: 'The Dot who plays the violin' (Eithne Hannigan), 'The Dot who plays the drums' (Liz Kitchen) and 'The Dot you can count on' (Dyanne White). Sometimes, a puppet called Dash would appear and squirm its way through holes in the set. It had a song: \"Not number one, not number two, not number three or four, not number five, not number six, only one Dash can do tricks!\" Another",
"id": "12455314"
},
{
"contents": "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. (season 3)\n\n\n\"though we do break the season up, we feel that the season as a whole is one arc\" and so the series would explore the same themes in the second half, \"themes of what it means to be human and Inhuman. What does it mean to all these people when they have to live with their actions? Are they capable of the things their enemies are capable of?...What is the true nature of a person? Is everybody capable of everything if put in a terrible position? Or is there",
"id": "21609278"
},
{
"contents": "Cartesian tensor\n\n\nx_i\\cos\\theta_{ij}\\\\ \\upharpoonleft\\downharpoonright\\\\ /math and the explicit matrix equations in 3d are: similarly for The geometric interpretation is the \"\" components equal to the sum of projecting the \"x\" components onto the \"\" axes. The numbers e⋅e arranged into a matrix would form a symmetric matrix (a matrix equal to its own transpose) due to the symmetry in the dot products, in fact it is the metric tensor g. By contrast e⋅ or ⋅e do \"not\" form symmetric matrices in general, as displayed above. Therefore, while the",
"id": "1985640"
},
{
"contents": "Hrid Majharey\n\n\nWilliam Shakespeare. Math professor Abhijit and trainee Cardiologist Debjani's love story begins one rainy evening on a lonely Calcutta street. And it ends on yet another rainy evening in Port Blair, in the Andaman Islands. In between, lies a roller coaster journey dotted by love and jealousy, faith and delusion, destiny and free will. The central theme is 'Character is Destiny'. What happens to us in our lives is determined by who we are. It talks about 'Self-fulfilling Prophecy' wherein a prophecy is",
"id": "12581157"
},
{
"contents": "Dyscalculia\n\n\nhistory of it growing up, but such studies have shown that it can persist into adulthood. It can affect major parts of an adult's life.Most adults with dyscalculia have a hard time processing math at a 4th grade level. For 1st-4th grade level, many adults will know what to do for the math problem, but they will often get them wrong because of \"careless errors,\" although they are not careless when it comes to the problem. The adults cannot process their errors on the math problems or",
"id": "4477040"
},
{
"contents": "Electronic color code\n\n\nmay be marked with 4 or more colored bands or dots. The colors encode the first and second most significant digits of the value in picofarads, and the third color the decimal multiplier. Additional bands have meanings which may vary from one type to another. Low-tolerance capacitors may begin with the first 3 (rather than 2) digits of the value. It is usually, but not always, possible to work out what scheme is used by the particular colors used. Cylindrical capacitors marked with bands may look like resistors",
"id": "18844261"
},
{
"contents": "Star Wars Roleplaying Game (Fantasy Flight Games)\n\n\n. The total results mean that the character made the Skill roll with a bonus of 1 Success, but suffered 3 Threats and 1 Despair as well. The Game Master would interpret the result to indicate what problems and difficulties would happen next. Destiny Tokens are granted based on Force Dice rolls at the beginning of the session. Each player in the party rolls a Force Die and the number of White and Black dots are added up. The Player Characters' party gets the tokens of one color and the game master gets the",
"id": "18879066"
},
{
"contents": "Midnight Delight (film)\n\n\nfat”, to “if dolphins could be the reason for the inception of the entire universe or its destruction” moving to even hats, moisturizer, maths, infinity, working out at the gym, dating games and health supplements. Vignettes composition as follows: Features Michael Laguerre, John Crann (topics include hats, moisturizer). Features Dipti Mehta, Rachel Myers (topics include maths, infinity). Features Shaheed Woods, Michele Ann Suttile (topics include Why do we talk, What do models eat, If water",
"id": "20370600"
},
{
"contents": "Pascal's triangle\n\n\ndimensional number is equal to the \"d\" \"n\"-dimensional number. An alternative formula that does not involve recursion is as follows: The geometric meaning of a function P is: P(1) = 1 for all \"d\". Construct a \"d\"-dimensional triangle (a 3-dimensional triangle is a tetrahedron) by placing additional dots below an initial dot, corresponding to P(1) = 1. Place these dots in a manner analogous to the placement of numbers in Pascal's triangle. To find P(\"x\"), have a total of",
"id": "4861513"
},
{
"contents": "Oxidizing agent\n\n\nunder DOT regulations. These two are Class 5; Division 5.1(a)1 and Class 5; Division 5.1(a)2. Division 5.1 \"means a material that may, generally by yielding oxygen, cause or enhance the combustion of other materials.\" Division 5.(a)1 of the DOT code applies to solid oxidizers \"if, when tested in accordance with the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria (IBR, see § 171.7 of this subchapter), its mean burning time is less than or equal to the burning time of a 3:7 potassium bromate/cellulose mixture",
"id": "14574796"
},
{
"contents": "Biblical inerrancy\n\n\nCouncil added: \"Since God speaks in Sacred Scripture through men in human fashion, the interpreter of Sacred Scripture, in order to see clearly what God wanted to communicate to us, should carefully investigate what meaning the sacred writers really intended, and what God wanted to manifest by means of their words.\" Some literalist or conservative Christians teach that the Bible lacks error in every way in all matters: chronology, history, biology, sociology, psychology, politics, physics, math, art, and so on. Other",
"id": "8221438"
},
{
"contents": "Carmen Sandiego Adventures in Math\n\n\ncapture what Carmen Sandiego has always been about.\". USA Today gave the game 3.5 stars out of 4, concluding \"Carmen Sandiego Adventures in Math: The Lady Liberty Larceny makes doing math fun and it also presents a great mystery story for kids to solve\". NintendoLife game the game a rating of 5/10 stars, criticising it for being short and having no replay value. It added \"the visuals are still underwhelming yet charming, and the music follows suit\", and concluded \"newcomers might want to stay clear",
"id": "9955762"
},
{
"contents": "UK Singles Chart records and statistics\n\n\nlongest song to reach No.1. \"What Do You Want?\" by Adam Faith at 1 minute 35 seconds (1959) is the shortest. Source: In addition, in the final week that Justin Bieber was at #1 and #2 with \"Love Yourself\" and \"Sorry\", \"What Do You Mean\" was at #3. For the first three weeks that Ed Sheeran was at #1 and #2 with \"Shape of You\" and \"Galway Girl\", \"Castle on the Hill",
"id": "7842313"
},
{
"contents": "Zwan\n\n\nIn the same \"Entertainment Weekly\" article, Corgan disclosed that things went wrong at some of the very first recording sessions. \"...it was like, 'What do you mean the guitar's out of tune? What do you mean I have to be there at 11? What do you mean I can't order $100 of lobster every day?' I mean, like, bad. But it was too late. It was already public. The album was going out. So I did what I always",
"id": "14143849"
},
{
"contents": "Fight for This Love\n\n\nstarts off with Cole in a simple white vest, and biker gloves, accompanied with an entourage of female dancers dressed in black. Various scenes throughout the video include Cole in silk leopard print bottoms, an all black outfit with silver sparks coming out from both sides of her top, standing in what would appear to be her maths workbook, in which she has been doodling and writing poems rather than doing her maths while wearing what appears to be a corset with two miniature beds of nails strapped to the side and [later",
"id": "8854507"
},
{
"contents": "Kept Husbands\n\n\nagree to accompany Dick. Dick decides to go to St. Louis, with or without Dot, making her incredibly upset. Not knowing what to do, he goes to ask advice from his mother (Mary Carr), who tells him that he needs to reconcile with Dot before he leaves for St. Louis. Meanwhile, Dot has agreed to meet with a former beau, Charles Bates (Bryant Washburn), who attempts to seduce her. When she returns to their house the following morning, Dick questions her regarding her whereabouts",
"id": "12587645"
},
{
"contents": "Dot Cotton\n\n\nhearted at what her own son had been prepared to do to her. Other storylines have concentrated on Dot's various attempts to reform Nick, such as in 1991, when Nick returned with a heroin addiction. As the plot unfolded, Dot tried to curtail Nick's addiction by locking him in his room and forcing him to go cold turkey. His resulting paranoia and cravings led him to escape and murder the first person he encountered, The Queen Victoria landlord Eddie Royle (Michael Melia). The episode where Eddie was murdered",
"id": "21351160"
},
{
"contents": "Aimpoint CompM2\n\n\nany weapon fitted with an upper Picatinny rail. It is also NVG-compatible—the aiming dot is still visible through night vision scopes and goggles. The sight is water-tight down to 25 meters and runs on one 3-volt lithium battery type 2L76 or DL1/3N. Aiming dot brightness is adjustable for better visibility or increased battery life. The M68 is parallax-free at around 45.7 m (50 yards), meaning that the red dot will not change position based on eye position at that range. At shorter ranges the point",
"id": "18706358"
},
{
"contents": "Difference of two squares\n\n\ntest. The identity also holds in inner product spaces over the field of real numbers, such as for dot product of Euclidean vectors: The proof is identical. By the way, assuming that and have equal norms (which means that their dot squares are equal), it demonstrates analytically the fact that two diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular. If \"a\" and \"b\" are two elements of a commutative ring \"R\", then formula_60. Note that binomial coefficients do \"not\" appear in the second",
"id": "6469605"
},
{
"contents": "Dotted note\n\n\n. Before the mid 18th century, double dots were not used. Until then, in some circumstances, single dots could mean double dots. In a French overture (and sometimes other Baroque music), notes written as dotted notes are often interpreted to mean double-dotted notes, and the following note is commensurately shortened; see Historically informed performance. A triple-dotted note is a note with three dots written after it; its duration is times its basic note value. Use of a triple-dotted note value is",
"id": "11213735"
},
{
"contents": "Shawn Arévalo McCollough\n\n\nnortheast Georgia, Gainesville Elementary School is mostly Hispanic and 90% poor — and this year 90% of its students passed state tests in reading and math. The principal expresses the philosophy of his school this way: ‘We don't focus on what we can't do at this school; we focus on what we can do. We do whatever it takes to get kids across the finish line.’ This principal is challenging the soft bigotry of low expectations, and that is the spirit of our education reform, and",
"id": "13242835"
},
{
"contents": "Brasil '86\n\n\nBrasil '86 is an album by Sérgio Mendes. The album is best known for four songs by different vocalists: \"Daylight\" sung by Siedah Garrett, \"Your Smile\" by Gracinha Leporace, \"No Place to Hide\" by Lani Hall, and \"What Do We Mean To Each Other,\" a duet with Lisa Bevill and Joe Pizzulo, which charted at #19 on Billboard's Adult Contemporary charts in 1987. 1. \"Daylight\" 2. \"Take This Love\" 3. \"What Do We",
"id": "9703058"
},
{
"contents": "Math rock\n\n\n), math rock frequently uses non-standard time signatures such as 7/8, 11/8, or 13/8, or features constantly changing meters based on various groupings of 2 and 3. This rhythmic complexity, seen as \"mathematical\" in character by many listeners and critics, is what gives the genre its name. The sound is usually dominated by guitars and drums as in traditional rock, and because of the complex rhythms, the drums section of math rock groups tend to be more salient than in other genres. It is commonplace",
"id": "5058011"
},
{
"contents": "Manor Croft Academy\n\n\n5 or above in English and Maths GCSEs. This score shows how much progress pupils at Manor Croft Academy made between the end of key stage 2 and the end of key stage 4, compared to pupils across England who got similar results at the end of key stage 2. This is based on results in up to 8 qualifications, which include English, maths, 3 English Baccalaureate qualifications including sciences, computer science, history, geography and languages, and 3 other additional approved qualifications. A score above zero means pupils made",
"id": "4801800"
},
{
"contents": "Levi-Civita symbol\n\n\ncontracted epsilon identity\". In Einstein notation, the duplication of the index implies the sum on . The previous is then denoted . In dimensions, when all take values : ^{j_{k+1}} \\dots \\delta_{i_n ]}^{j_n} = k!~\\delta^{j_{k+1} \\dots j_n}_{i_{k+1} \\dots i_n} /math where the exclamation mark () denotes the factorial, and is the generalized Kronecker delta. For any , the property follows from the facts that In general, for dimensions, one can write the product of two Levi-Civita symbols as: For (",
"id": "19191686"
},
{
"contents": "Filename\n\n\nfurther restrictions and interpretations. See comparison of file systems for more details on restrictions. In Unix-like systems, DOS, and Windows, the filenames \".\" and \"..\" have special meanings (current and parent directory respectively). Windows 95/98/ME also uses names like \"...\", \"...\" and so on to denote grandparent or great-grandparent directories. All Windows versions forbid creation of filenames that consist of only dots, although names consist of three dots (\"...\") or more",
"id": "2076210"
},
{
"contents": "Lonnie Athens\n\n\n, the subject reinforces his warlike attitude to the situation by a method of different steps. With this repeating behavior they get emotionally attached to what they are doing. Because of this emotional attachment, the individual resorts to violence as a means to control and dominate others any time they are provoked. Stage 3 Violent Performances: After surpassing the previous two stages, the individual executes violent behavior towards subordinates. In this stage, they begin to feel most comfortable with what they are doing because they start to gain respect, celebrity status",
"id": "10302673"
},
{
"contents": "Fallout Online\n\n\nundertaking, and on top of that, it means that you do have to do all that stuff so what else are you going to focus on? What other games are you going to be able to make?\" In November 2006, Interplay, headed by Herve Caen, filed a Form 8-K filing to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regarding a potential \"Fallout\" massively multiplayer online game. In April 2007, Bethesda Softworks, the developer of \"Fallout 3\", purchased full rights to the",
"id": "11650498"
},
{
"contents": "Caucasia (novel)\n\n\nmother. By the end of this section, she decides to run away from home to Boston and look for her Aunt Dot, and hopefully find her father and her sister. Part 3: \"Compared to what\" In Boston, Birdie uses the address on the postcard to find Aunt Dot, who now has a daughter, Taj. Aunt Dot notifies Sandy that Birdie has run away to Boston, but when Sandy and Jim come to pick up Birdie, she refuses to leave with them. Birdie reconnects with her first",
"id": "16052386"
},
{
"contents": "Two-cell Chinese Braille\n\n\nand \"ch sh zh\"). The second cell represents the rime, generally in the top half of the cell, and the tone, generally in dots 3 and 6. Tone 1 (\"mā\") is indicated by dot 3 (), tone 2 (\"má\") by dot 6 (), and tone 3 (\"mǎ\") by dots 3 and 6 (). (In rime \"-ei\", which already contains a dot 3, the dot 3 for tones 1 and",
"id": "18715954"
},
{
"contents": "Homoglyph\n\n\nmeans of a slashed zero, for example, are preferred for those uses. In the days of mechanical typewriters these were typed with the same key, which was also used for a double inverted comma. However the umlaut originated specifically as a pair of short vertical lines (not two dots) (see Sutterlin). Incidentally the two dots above the letter E in Albanian are described as a diaresis but do not fulfil the function of a diaresis. Two common and important sets of homoglyphs in use today are the digit zero",
"id": "20008229"
},
{
"contents": "Wolf Wolfensberger\n\n\n2) what do they need, and what are the service assumptions about these; (3) what content is relevant to address that need; and (4) what are the best processes for addressing that need in a way that is most potent, effective, and image-enhancing. Model Coherency is the most highly weighted of the 50 ratings in PASS, and research has shown it to be the rating most closely correlated to a service’s overall quality, meaning that a service’s overall performance on PASS usually closely",
"id": "14263692"
},
{
"contents": "Education in Sweden\n\n\ntests are administered to all students in the Swedish grundskola. The primary aim of these tests are to ensure all students are assessed equivalently. The test results should be given special consideration by teachers when setting the students final grade. In grade 3 the tests are framed around a story involving two children encountering Math and Swedish in everyday situations to make the test situation less intimidating. Only Swedish and Math has national tests in year 3. The results from the tests are not used for grading, as students do not receive grades before",
"id": "107758"
},
{
"contents": "Braille pattern dots-3\n\n\nThe Braille pattern dots-3 ( ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the bottom left dot raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the middle-bottom left dot raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2804, and in Braille ASCII with an apostrophe. In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-3 is used to represent an apostrophe, accent mark, or other punctuation. Related to Braille pattern dots-3 are Braille patterns 37, 38, and 378, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-",
"id": "7938982"
},
{
"contents": "Metacharacter\n\n\nis \"\\(1\\+1\\)\\*3=6\"; otherwise, the parentheses, plus sign, and asterisk will have special meanings. Some other characters may have special meaning in some environments. The term \"to escape a metacharacter\" means to make the metacharacter ineffective (to strip it of its special meaning), causing it to have its literal meaning. For example, in PCRE, a dot (\".\") stands for any single character. The regular expression \"A.C\" will match \"ABC\", \"A3C\", or even",
"id": "3607317"
},
{
"contents": "Rob Eastaway\n\n\nRob Eastaway is an English author who is active in the popularisation of mathematics and was awarded the Zeeman medal in 2017 for excellence in the promotion of maths. He is best known for his books, including the bestselling \"Why Do Buses Come in Threes?\" and \"Maths for Mums and Dads\". His first book was \"What is a Googly?\", an explanation of cricket for Americans and other newcomers to the game. Eastaway is a keen cricket player and was one of the originators of the International Rankings",
"id": "21062504"
},
{
"contents": "Everyday Mathematics\n\n\ncommon are games and explorations. What Works Clearinghouse ( or WWC ) reviewed the evidence in support of the Everyday Mathematics program. Of the 61 pieces of evidence submitted by the publisher, 57 did not meet the WWC minimum standards for scientific evidence, four met evidence standards with reservations, and one of those four showed a statistically significant positive effect. Based on the four studies considered, the WWC gave Everyday Math a rating of \"Potentially Positive Effect\" with the four studies showing a mean improvement in elementary math achievement (versus",
"id": "18386473"
},
{
"contents": "True Will\n\n\nare thus considered to be correct, while willed actions that deviate from True Will may nevertheless be wrong. In \"The Book of the Law\" Crowley wrote \"Do What Thou Wilt\". \"DO WHAT THOU WILT\" can often be misunderstood to mean \"do what you want\". When one says \"do what thou wilt\", this means that the origin of will directs the path. To understand and act upon one's True Will is a sort of \"enlightenment\" to Thelemites. The ultimate goal of",
"id": "12006823"
},
{
"contents": "Prison tattooing\n\n\nIndian ink, colloquially known as a \"jail dot\". A Borstal dot also meant doing time but this tattoo has become a lot less common since Borstals were abolished. Another less common prison tattoo dates back to Borstals which earned itself the name the \"Borstal glove\" is the back of the criminal's hand outlined and just full of Indian ink. A spider web usually located on the elbow, symbolizes time served in prison. Since the tattoo machines are homemade and efficient means of sterilization are not available, there are",
"id": "19531916"
},
{
"contents": "3-Isobutyl-2-methoxypyrazine\n\n\ndried pepper flakes and other spices derived from the seeds and placenta of peppers lack the aroma of what is thought of as a \"fresh pepper smell\". 3-isobutyl-2-methoxypyrazine has been noted, along with a few other food flavor additives, as a possible means of preventing the use of pseudoephedrine in the production of methamphetamine. A number of pharmaceutical companies have proposed various physical means of deterring such illicit uses namely by altering the method of drug delivery. However, these physical methods only make it more difficult to extract the pseudophedrine and do",
"id": "1537494"
},
{
"contents": "Bio-MEMS\n\n\nfrom cells hybridize to the molecules on the microarray and a differential comparison between a treated sample (labelled red, for example) and an untreated sample (labelled in another color such as green) is used for analysis. Red dots mean that the corresponding gene was expressed at a higher level in the treated sample. Conversely, green dots mean that the corresponding gene was expressed at a higher level in the untreated sample. Yellow dots, as a result of the overlap between red and green dots, mean that the corresponding gene",
"id": "3510759"
},
{
"contents": "Lorentz force\n\n\nFeynman's subscript notation). Using the chain rule, the total derivative of A is: so the above expression can be rewritten as: With v = ẋ, we can put the equation into the convenient Euler–Lagrange form (\\phi-\\dot{\\mathbf{x}}\\cdot\\mathbf{A})+ \\frac{\\mathrm{d}}{\\mathrm{d}t}\\nabla_{\\dot{\\mathbf{x}}}(\\phi-\\dot{\\mathbf{x}}\\cdot\\mathbf{A})\\right]/math where formula_35 and formula_36. The Lagrangian for a charged particle of mass \"m\" and charge \"q\" in an electromagnetic field equivalently describes the dynamics of the particle in terms of its \"energy\", rather than the force exerted on it. The classical expression is given",
"id": "18900763"
},
{
"contents": "Learning theory (education)\n\n\nmeaning. Learning through this perspective, in which known and doing become inseparable, becomes both applicable and whole. Much of the education students receive is limited to the culture of schools, without consideration for authentic cultures outside of education. Curricula framed by situated cognition can bring knowledge to life by embedding the learned material within the culture students are familiar with. For example, formal and abstract syntax of math problems can be transformed by placing a traditional math problem within a practical story problem. This presents an opportunity to meet that appropriate",
"id": "18233207"
},
{
"contents": "What Do You Mean?\n\n\n\"What Do You Mean?\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Justin Bieber for his fourth studio album \"Purpose\" (2015). The song was released on August 28, 2015, as the album's lead single by Def Jam. Written by Bieber, Jason \"Poo Bear\" Boyd and Mason Levy, the song was produced by MdL and co-produced by Bieber. \"What Do You Mean?\" is a pop and tropical house song, with its instrumentation consisting in light flourishes of panpipes,",
"id": "10685633"
},
{
"contents": "What Do You Mean?\n\n\nwith Ariana Grande would be made available if fans pre-ordered the album on iTunes. On January 8, 2016, the official remix by Alison Wonderland was released on online. \"What Do You Mean?\" was written by Justin Bieber, Jason \"Poo Bear\" Boyd and Mason Levy. It was produced by MdL and co-produced by Bieber. It was initially speculated by the media that Skrillex produced \"What Do You Mean?\". However, a spokesperson for Bieber confirmed in an interview for \"Rolling",
"id": "10685639"
},
{
"contents": "Zuowang\n\n\nagain on another day and said, \"I'm making progress.\" br \"What do you mean?\" br \"I have forgotten humaneness and righteousness.\" br \"Not bad, but you still haven't got it.\" br Yen Hui saw Confucius again on another day and said, \"I'm making progress.\" br \"What do you mean?\" br \"I sit and forget.\" br \"What do you mean, 'sit and forget'?\" Confucius asked with surprise.",
"id": "22128547"
},
{
"contents": "Braille ASCII\n\n\n, Microsoft Word, Apple Pages, etc., and the Braille will appear correctly rendered as 2 dimensional, non-tactile, visual 6 dot braille characters when the font is set to SimBraille. Unicode includes a means for encoding eight-dot Braille; however, Braille ASCII continues to be the preferred format for encoding six-dot Braille. The following table shows the arrangement of characters, with the hexadecimal value, corresponding ASCII character, dot combinations, Braille Unicode glyph, and general meaning (the actual meaning may change",
"id": "11130391"
},
{
"contents": "Prison tattooing\n\n\nunlucky. One common prison tattoo is the five dots tattoo, a quincunx usually placed on the hand, with different meanings in different cultures. Mostly seen in the UK but used elsewhere too, four dots tattooed across the knuckles stand for ACAB (All Cops Are Bastards). Or a dot on each hand in between the thumb and forefinger, one meaning going into prison and one meaning they have completed their sentence. In Ireland, a common tattoo ex-inmates give themselves is a simple dot placed under the eye using",
"id": "19531915"
},
{
"contents": "What Do You Mean?\n\n\nKingdom, \"What Do You Mean?\" was Bieber's first number-one single. The song's music video features Bieber in bed with a young woman and getting kidnapped by masked men, as well as an appearance from actor John Leguizamo. After releasing \"Where Are Ü Now\" with Skrillex and Diplo for their project Jack Ü and achieving worldwide success and acclaim with it, Bieber announced \"What Do You Mean?\" as the first single from his then-upcoming album on July 28, 2015 on \"",
"id": "10685635"
},
{
"contents": "What Do You Mean?\n\n\nable to figure out the opposite sex, with Bieber singing in the chorus: \"What do you mean / When you nod your head yes, but you wanna say no? / What do you mean / When you don't want me to move, but you tell me to go?.\" A remix was released on October 16, 2015, with Ariana Grande that would be available to listen to if fans had already pre-ordered the album on iTunes before November 13, 2015 (the album's release date",
"id": "10685642"
},
{
"contents": "What Do You Mean?\n\n\nBlues\" and Pharrell Williams' \"Happy\". 'What Do You Mean?' was the ninth best-selling single of 2015 in the UK with combined sales of 988,000 copies. In Australia, \"What Do You Mean\" debuted atop the ARIA Singles Chart on September 5, becoming Bieber's first number-one single on the chart. The song spent four consecutive weeks on top of the chart, becoming the second-longest running chart-topping track for 2015 and gaining a platinum certification from the Australian Recording",
"id": "10685661"
},
{
"contents": "What Do You Mean?\n\n\n, and was also directed and choreographed by Parris Goebel. Bieber performed \"What Do You Mean?\" live for the first time at the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards on August 30, 2015. He performed the track on \"The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon\", accompanied by The Roots and featuring a guest verse from Black Thought. Bieber also performed \"What Do You Mean?\" on \"The Today Show\" along with 5 other songs from his album \"Purpose\": \"Sorry\", \"Love Yourself",
"id": "10685667"
},
{
"contents": "WZRD (band)\n\n\nmusic careers: \"I remember being like, 'Shit—what am I going to do? I’m going to have to go back to Cleveland, go back to my old job, stack some money and then come back.' I was talking to O-Dot about this, and they were saying that I had to be out by January 31st—the day after my fucking birthday. So I was like, 'I don’t know what I’m going to do, but if I have to go",
"id": "14777984"
},
{
"contents": "Dots per inch\n\n\nDots per inch (DPI, or dpi) is a measure of spatial printing, video or image scanner dot density, in particular the number of individual dots that can be placed in a line within the span of 1 inch (2.54 cm). Similarly, the more newly introduced dots per centimeter (d/cm or dpcm) refers to the number of individual dots that can be placed within a line of 1 centimeter (≈ 0.393 in). Monitors do not have dots, but do have pixels; the closely",
"id": "12189850"
},
{
"contents": "Green Dot Bystander Intervention\n\n\nand secondary schools, and communities. It develops and offers training for sexual assault and domestic violence. The method teaches students to intervene by using the 3 D's: Direct, Delegating the responsibility to others, and creating a Distraction to defuse a potentially dangerous situation. As described by Green Dot an example of this is in a situation at a party, intervening could mean that instead of calling out an inebriated student, an individual can create a distraction by \"accidentally\" spilling their drink on a potential aggressor. Dr. Dorothy",
"id": "18247299"
},
{
"contents": "Daniel Lightwing\n\n\nbullying increased after he \"got extremely angry and jumped on top of the desk to denounce her.\" After some intensive personal instruction within a special 'one-to-one' mathematics class with another teacher, he learned that he enjoyed those classes, and stated that, \"before long, I had made my mind up that maths was what I wanted to do.\" At home, his mother, Carolyn, who was a maths and science teacher, had researched Asperger syndrome (AS) when he was 16",
"id": "1337837"
},
{
"contents": "The Black Math Experiment\n\n\nvocals. The band was formed from the remnants of a previous band called Cosmonaut Down with Lain and Jef replacing the previous lead vocalist. The Black Math Experiment debuted at a club called Helios in Houston on December 18, 2004. The following year they put out their debut EP, \"What We Do... Is Secret\". The band rose to notoriety with its 2005 release \"Fake Words and Signs From Space\". The release's eponymous track is the band's most popular downloaded single. Notably, it also featured",
"id": "1677087"
},
{
"contents": "Math Curse\n\n\nasks her what her problem is, and she responds, \"365 days x 24 hours x 60 minutes.\" Finally, she collapses on her bed, and dreams that she is trapped in a blackboard-room covered in math problems. Armed with only a piece of chalk, she must escape and she manages to do just that by breaking the chalk in half, because \"two halves make a whole.\" She escapes through this \"whole\", and awakens the next morning with the ability to solve any problem",
"id": "19667985"
}
] |
who wrote the song photograph by ringo starr | -8366545547296627039 | [{"answer": "Ringo Starr", "provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "2448355", "title": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)", "start_paragraph_id": 0, "start_character": 12, "end_paragraph_id": 0, "end_character": 23, "bleu_score": 1.0, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}, {"answer": "George Harrison", "provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "2448355", "title": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 150, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 165, "bleu_score": 1.0, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}, {"answer": "Richard Starkey"}, {"provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "2448355", "title": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 0, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 714, "bleu_score": 0.9400346272745647, "meta": {"yes_no_answer": "NONE", "annotation_id": 647276088892962831}, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}, {"provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "2448355", "title": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)", "section": "Section::::Background and composition.\n", "start_paragraph_id": 6, "end_paragraph_id": 6, "meta": {"evidence_span": ["As with Starr's two singles over 197172, \"It Don't Come Easy\" and \"Back Off Boogaloo\", Harrison helped write the melody, although \"Photograph\" marked the first time that he was credited as a co-writer with Starr.", "Harrison helped write the melody, although \"Photograph\" marked the first time that he was credited as a co-writer with Starr.", "Another guest on the \"Marala\" was Cilla Black, singer and a friend to the Beatles since the 1960s, who recalls Starr and Harrison playing \"Photograph\" during an evening get-together, with \"everyone on board\" contributing ideas for the lyrics. As with Starr's two singles over 197172, \"It Don't Come Easy\" and \"Back Off Boogaloo\", Harrison helped write the melody, although \"Photograph\" marked the first time that he was credited as a co-writer with Starr."]}}]}, {"provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "2448355", "title": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)", "section": "Section::::Abstract.", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "meta": {"evidence_span": ["\"Photograph\" is a song by English musician Ringo Starr that was released as the lead single from his 1973 album \"Ringo\"", "\"Photograph\" is a song by English musician Ringo Starr that was released as the lead single from his 1973 album \"Ringo\". Starr co-wrote the song with George Harrison,", "\"Photograph\" is a song by English musician Ringo Starr that was released as the lead single from his 1973 album \"Ringo\". Starr co-wrote the song with George Harrison, his former bandmate from the Beatles.", "\"Photograph\" is a song by English musician Ringo Starr that was released as the lead single from his 1973 album \"Ringo\". Starr co-wrote the song with George Harrison"]}}]}] | [
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n\"Photograph\" is a song by English musician Ringo Starr that was released as the lead single from his 1973 album \"Ringo\". Starr co-wrote the song with George Harrison, his former bandmate from the Beatles. Although the two of them collaborated on other compositions, it is the only song officially credited to the pair. A signature tune for Starr as a solo artist, \"Photograph\" became an international hit, topping singles charts in the United States, Canada and Australia, and receiving gold disc certification for",
"id": "16896951"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nMore Love\". On 29 November 2002, Starr performed \"Photograph\" at the Concert for George, held at London's Royal Albert Hall to mark the first anniversary of Harrison's death. According to the Concert for George website: \"Ringo Starr caught everyone with a tear in their eye with a rendition of 'Photograph', a composition he wrote with George, which seemed to sum up how everyone felt.\" Starr's appearance came towards the end of the concert, and Inglis writes that his arrival was \"",
"id": "16896982"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nEngelbert Humperdinck, Camper Van Beethoven, Cilla Black and Adam Sandler are among the artists who have covered the song. Ex-Beatles Ringo Starr and George Harrison began writing \"Photograph\" on a luxury yacht in the South of France in May 1971. Starr had hired a yacht, the \"Marala\", for the duration of the Cannes Film Festival, after attending Mick Jagger's wedding in St Tropez with his wife, Maureen Starkey. The Starkeys were then joined in France by Harrison and the latter's wife, Pattie",
"id": "16896955"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\na sorrowful quality, \"the effect is warming\". \"Billboard\"s album reviewer praised Perry's \"stunning production\" on \"the best Ringo album ever\", adding: \"We all know already that 'Photograph' has got to be a No. 1 single this month, right?\" Although less impressed with \"Ringo\", Alan Betrock wrote in \"Phonograph Record\": \"It's also clear when you reach 'Photograph' that Side One is the undisputed champ of the album. Jack Nitzsche has thrown",
"id": "16896973"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nUS sales of 1 million – Starr's second such award, after \"It Don't Come Easy\". On release, Ben Gerson of \"Rolling Stone\" highlighted \"Photograph\" as one of the album's \"three most wonderful songs\", along with the Lennon-composed \"I'm the Greatest\" and the Harrison–Mal Evans collaboration \"You and Me (Babe)\". Gerson noted how the song's intro provided an effective \"pull on the listener\" and wrote that, while the lyrics had",
"id": "16896972"
},
{
"contents": "List of songs recorded by Ringo Starr\n\n\nRingo Starr (b. 1940) is an English musician who gained prominence as the drummer for the Beatles. With the group, Starr occasionally performed lead vocals, usually for one song an album. Starr wrote two songs for the group, \"Don't Pass Me By\" and \"Octopus's Garden\", and is credited as co-writer for others, including \"What Goes On\" and \"Flying\". After their break-up, Starr pursued a solo career, and has recorded and performed hundreds of songs",
"id": "9022459"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nsingles: hummable and familiar, yet fresh and enduring.\" In his 1977 book \"The Beatles Forever\", Nicholas Schaffner wrote of how the song's \"grand, sweeping arrangement\" was reminiscent of Harrison's \"own recent cosmic productions\". Author Elliot Huntley similarly acknowledges the extent of Harrison's influence on this and other tracks on \"Ringo\" while rueing that \"Photograph\" marks the only formal co-composition by the two ex-Beatles. Huntley describes the song as the album's \"stand-out",
"id": "16896976"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n(1998) and \"\" (2007), respectively. Further versions with his All-Starr Band have appeared on the albums \"King Biscuit Flower Hour Presents Ringo & His New All-Starr Band\" (2002), \"Ringo Starr & His All Starr Band Live 2006\" (2008) and \"Live at the Greek Theatre 2008\" (2010), the latter with Gary Wright among the revised line-up. Starr re-recorded the song with the American band Vandaveer for his 2017 album \"Give",
"id": "16896981"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nRock's Backpages (\"subscription required\"). – he has played \"Photograph\" regularly with the various incarnations of his All-Starr Band. Eschewing his drum kit for the role of lead singer, Starr often closed his shows with the song (before returning for an encore) during tours he made between 1989 and 2000. A live version appeared on the album and video \"Ringo Starr and His All-Starr Band\" (1990); recorded at the Greek Theatre, Los Angeles, on 3 September 1989",
"id": "16896979"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nbook; also titled \"Photograph\", it consists of photos from his personal collection, dating back to the 1950s and '60s. Engelbert Humperdinck and the Ray Conniff Singers each released recordings of the song in 1974. The following year, London-based recording engineer David Hentschel covered \"Photograph\", along with all the other tracks on \"Ringo\", for his album \"Sta*rtling Music\".Woffinden, Bob (12 April 1975). \"Ringo Starr: Everyone One of Us Has All We Need ...\".",
"id": "16896986"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph: The Very Best of Ringo Starr\n\n\n2007. The tracks from 70's and 80' presented on the compilation featured updated mixes of the songs in comparison to the Starr's 90's CD reissues of his earlier albums. All the tracks from Ringo's first compilation \"Blast From Your Past\" appeared on \"Photograph: The Very Best of Ringo Starr\". The compilation debuted at number 26 on the UK Albums Chart on 2 September 2007. This achievement represented Starr's highest peak on that chart since 1974, when \"Goodnight Vienna\" reached number 30.",
"id": "12557030"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nreissue of \"Ringo\", the album was expanded through the inclusion of three bonus tracks, the last of which was the long-unavailable \"Down and Out\". In 2009, \"Photograph\" was featured in the Judd Apatow-directed film \"Funny People\" and appeared on the accompanying soundtrack album. Following his return to touring in July 1989 – the first tour for Starr since the Beatles quit performing live in 1966Sandall, Robert (January 1991). \"Ringo Starr\". \"Q\". Available at",
"id": "16896978"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nin a lot of \"his\" past influences here, including the Famous School of Phil Spector castanets, lesson No. 2.\" Betrock concluded of the song: \"'Photograph' is one of those rare pop records that grows stronger with each play, and will be covered and revived for years to come (I'll lay you 50-1 it appears on the next Andy Williams album).\"Betrock, Alan (December 1973). \"Ringo Starr: \"Ringo\"\". \"Phonograph Record\". Available at Rock",
"id": "16896974"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo Starr\n\n\nWilliam F. Ludwig Jr. On 29 November 2002 (the first anniversary of Harrison's death), he performed \"Photograph\" and a cover of Carl Perkins' \"Honey Don't\" at the \"Concert for George\" held in the Royal Albert Hall, London. Early the following year, he released the album \"Ringo Rama\", which contained a song he co-wrote as a tribute to Harrison, \"Never Without You\". Also in 2003, he formed Pumkinhead Records with All-Starr Band member Mark",
"id": "6274380"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nStarr's head poking through a large star made of silver foil. The same image, which author Bruce Spizer terms \"the Ringo starfish\", appeared on the single's face labels and on those of the \"Ringo\" album. The album's release followed in November 1973, with \"Photograph\" appearing as the third track, preceding another Harrison contribution, \"Sunshine Life for Me (Sail Away Raymond)\". Opposite the printed lyrics for \"Photograph\" inside the album booklet, a lithograph by Voormann depicted a",
"id": "16896968"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n\"... about photographs / Sung by Ringo Starr / Especially in the chorus part / You always said, 'Now don't you start'.\"\" Cilla Black eventually recorded \"Photograph\", for her 2003 album \"\" – a version that \"she jumps into head first at her most soulful\", according to music critic Bruce Eder. While Starr's original recording appeared on the soundtrack to \"Funny People\", a cover by the film's leading actor, Adam Sandler, is available as an iTunes bonus",
"id": "16896988"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n. With \"Photograph\" selected as the album's lead single, Starr chose \"Down and Out\", a song written by him alone, for the B-side. Starr recorded the song in England, backed by Harrison, pianist Gary Wright and Voormann. The Harrison-produced session most likely took place in 1972, according to authors Chip Madinger and Mark Easter, during the same period as Starr and Harrison's first attempt at recording \"Photograph\". A twelve-bar blues with what Starr biographer Alan Clayson",
"id": "16896965"
},
{
"contents": "You and Me (Babe)\n\n\n\"You and Me (Babe)\" is a song by English musician Ringo Starr, released as the final track on his 1973 album \"Ringo\". Starr's fellow ex-Beatle George Harrison wrote the song along with Mal Evans, the Beatles' longtime aide and a personal assistant to Starr during the making of \"Ringo\". The track serves as a farewell from Starr to his audience in the manner of a show-closing finale, by lyrically referring to the completion of the album. During the extended fadeout",
"id": "785310"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nframed picture on a shelf or desktop, in which Starr looks dejectedly at a framed picture of a woman. In his personal life at this point, the album's arrival coincided with the failure of Starr's marriage, partly as a result of Harrison and Maureen conducting an affair. While the friendship between the two former bandmates soon recovered, Starr and Harrison would not officially write another song together after \"Photograph\". Noting the context in which Starr's song of \"beautiful sadness\" was released in the United States,",
"id": "16896969"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nIn a July 2003 interview, Starr discussed his recently released tribute song to Harrison, \"Never Without You\", while acknowledging that he remained closest to Harrison out of all the former Beatles following the band's break-up. Colin Larkin, writing in his \"Encyclopedia of Popular Music\", describes \"Photograph\" as \"wonderful\" and says that the \"poignant\" Concert for George rendition \"highlighted Starr's great ability to love, and in turn, be loved\". Starr sang \"Photograph\" at the",
"id": "16896984"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nClayson describes \"Photograph\" as having been a popular request on radio playlists \"for a nation still awaiting the return of many of its sons from Vietnam, following the January cease-fire\". Rodriguez comments on the precipitous timing of the single, which \"capitaliz[ed] on the year's nostalgia craze\", while news of Starr recording with each of his former bandmates during the \"Ringo\" sessions provided further impetus. In late November, the single topped America's \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for one week, Starr",
"id": "16896970"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nUS sales of 1 million. Music critics have similarly received the song favourably; Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic considers it to be \"among the very best post-Beatles songs by any of the Fab Four\". The lyrics are a reflection on lost love, whereby a photograph is the only reminder of the protagonists' shared past. Starr and Harrison began writing the song in the South of France in 1971, during a period when Starr was focused on developing his acting career. They first recorded \"Photograph\" late the",
"id": "16896952"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo (album)\n\n\n), Billy Preston, Klaus Voormann, Nicky Hopkins, Harry Nilsson, Jim Keltner, and James Booker. Additionally, all three of his former bandmates appeared on and composed material for \"Ringo\". \"Photograph\" had been written on 15 May 1971 while on a sailing holiday with his wife Maureen, Harrison and Harrison's wife Pattie Boyd, and Cilla Black. Starr and Harrison wrote the song with input from the others. The song was first recorded in late 1972 with Harrison as producer, during the sessions for",
"id": "105029"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n. In addition, Vini Poncia, Starr's new songwriting partner, and session musician Jimmy Calvert played acoustic rhythm guitar on the Los Angeles recording. Overdubs on the basic tracks recorded for \"Ringo\" took place from April to July 1973. On \"Photograph\", the additional instrumentation included a saxophone solo by Bobby Keys and percussion played by one of Harrison's Apple Records signings, brothers Lon and Derrek Van Eaton. Harrison added harmony and backing vocals, supporting Starr's lead vocal part. Jack Nitzsche, Phil Spector's",
"id": "16896963"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nBoyd, for the Monaco Grand Prix. This period coincided with Starr's first success as a solo artist, with the Harrison-produced single \"It Don't Come Easy\", although he would continue to focus on his career as a film actor, beginning with a role in \"Blindman\" (1971). Another guest on the \"Marala\" was Cilla Black, singer and a friend to the Beatles since the 1960s, who recalls Starr and Harrison playing \"Photograph\" during an evening get-together, with",
"id": "16896956"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nat either Apple Studio in central London, or Harrison's home studio, FPSHOT, in Oxfordshire. Starr re-recorded the song in March 1973, while working at Sunset Sound Recorders in Los Angeles on \"Ringo\", his first solo album in the rock or contemporary pop style. He later described \"Ringo\" as an \"accidental album\", since it only came about because he was attending the Grammy Awards in Nashville, where \"The Concert for Bangladesh\" won the Grammy for Best Album of 1972. Keen",
"id": "16896961"
},
{
"contents": "Gary Wright\n\n\n, which he and Harrison recorded in 1989, while the iTunes version added \"To Discover Yourself\", a song that the two musicians wrote together in 1971. Wright recorded the latter song on the day of Harrison's death in November 2001. He also contributed to Martin Scorsese's 2011 documentary \"\" and supplied personal reminisces and family photographs for Olivia Harrison's book of the same title. In 2010 and 2011, Wright toured again with Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band. Following a summer 2011 tour of Europe",
"id": "10404174"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nmusical arranger, Jack Nitzsche. Starr made a promotional film for the single, shot at his and wife Maureen Starkey's home, Tittenhurst Park. \"Photograph\" has appeared on Starr's compilation albums \"Blast from Your Past\" and \"\", and live versions have featured on releases recorded with his All-Starr Band and with the Roundheads. In November 2002, a year after Harrison's death, Starr sang \"Photograph\" at the Concert for George – a performance that was an emotional highpoint of the event.",
"id": "16896954"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n\"everyone on board\" contributing ideas for the lyrics. As with Starr's two singles over 1971–72, \"It Don't Come Easy\" and \"Back Off Boogaloo\", Harrison helped write the melody, although \"Photograph\" marked the first time that he was credited as a co-writer with Starr. In her autobiography, \"Step Inside Love\", Black says she had hoped to record the song for a single later in 1971, only to be told by Starr: \"No, it's too bloody",
"id": "16896957"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo Starr\n\n\nSir Richard Starkey (born 7 July 1940), known professionally as Ringo Starr, is an English musician and actor who gained worldwide fame as the drummer for the Beatles. He occasionally sang lead vocals with the group, usually for one song on each album, including \"With a Little Help from My Friends\", \"Yellow Submarine\", \"Good Night\", and their cover of \"Act Naturally\". He also wrote and sang the Beatles' songs \"Don't Pass Me By\" and \"Octopus's",
"id": "6274308"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph: The Very Best of Ringo Starr\n\n\nPhotograph: The Very Best of Ringo Starr (the last word visually rendered as ) is a career-spanning best-of compilation album by Ringo Starr and is the first such album since the releases of 1975's \"Blast from Your Past\" and 1989's \"\". The album was released in the UK on 27 August 2007, and in the US on 28 August. The release of the new collection coincided with the reissue of Starr's first four solo albums for EMI, in digital format, on 28 August",
"id": "12557029"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n's Backpages (\"subscription required\")./ref Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic considers \"Photograph\" a \"gorgeous collaboration\" between Starr and Harrison, a track that \"ranks ... among the very best post-Beatles songs by any of the Fab Four\". Robert Rodriguez describes it as \"an elegantly produced ballad\" and Starr's \"signature tune as a solo artist\". Rodriguez continues: \"The ersatz Wall of Sound somehow managed not to swamp the lead vocal and Harrison harmony, while embodying the best qualities of the Beatles'",
"id": "16896975"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n, and on 19 October in Britain. Starr made a promotional film for \"Photograph\", in which he mimed to the song while walking through the grounds of Tittenhurst Park, the Berkshire estate that he had recently purchased from former bandmate John Lennon. To circumvent the BBC's ban on lip-synching, Starr placed his hand over his mouth for part of the song, thereby making it impossible to tell whether he was singing or merely miming. The single's picture sleeve consisted of a photo by Barry Feinstein that showed",
"id": "16896967"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\ntrack\" and \"by a country mile, the commercial high-point\" for Starr as a songwriter. Former \"Mojo\" editor Mat Snow recognises it as \"perhaps the single best song of [Starr's] career\" and the \"emotional heart\" of the album. The song provided the title to Starr's 2007 career-spanning compilation \"\", having earlier appeared on \"Blast from Your Past\" (1975), a greatest-hits collection covering his years on Apple Records. For the 1991 CD",
"id": "16896977"
},
{
"contents": "I'm the Greatest\n\n\n\"I'm the Greatest\" is a song written by English musician John Lennon that was released as the opening track of the 1973 album \"Ringo\" by Ringo Starr. With Starr, Lennon and George Harrison appearing on the track, it marks the only time that three former Beatles recorded together between the band's break-up in 1970 and Lennon's death in 1980. Lennon wrote the song in December 1970 as a wry comment on his rise to fame, and later tailored the lyrics for Starr to sing. Named",
"id": "17997162"
},
{
"contents": "Wings (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n\"Wings\" is a song by Ringo Starr, originally recorded for and released as a single from the album \"Ringo the 4th\". It was co-written with Vini Poncia in 1977. Starr later re-recorded it, produced by Starr and Bruce Sugar, and released it as a single from his 2012 studio album, \"Ringo 2012\". Starr on the 2012 re-recording of \"Wings\" was for \"Ringo 2012\": The original version was released as a single in the US on 26",
"id": "17877332"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n56th Annual Grammy Awards, during which he and Paul McCartney, as the two surviving ex-Beatles, were honoured with the Recording Academy's Lifetime Achievement Award. The event took place at the Staples Center in Los Angeles on 26 January 2014. \"Rolling Stone\" reported on Starr's performance of the song: \"Backed by a massive full band, he bounced around the stage while old black-and-white photographs showed on a big screen behind him.\" The accompanying images were taken from Starr's recently published",
"id": "16896985"
},
{
"contents": "List of songs recorded by the Beatles\n\n\nevery band member contributed to songwriting. Their primary songwriters were the partnership of John Lennon and Paul McCartney, who composed the majority of the group's songs; lead guitarist George Harrison wrote 22 songs, while drummer Ringo Starr wrote two songs and was credited as co-writer for four others. Lead vocals were also shared by the group, with Starr usually contributing vocals to one song per album. Between 1963 and 1966, the Beatles' songs were released on different albums in the United Kingdom and the United States, primarily",
"id": "639913"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n\"NME\". Available at Rock's Backpages (\"subscription required\"). The latter, an experimental work featuring Hentschel on ARP synthesizer, was the first release on Starr's short-lived record label, Ring O' Records. A cover version of the song by American alt rock band Camper Van Beethoven appeared on their 1993 rarities compilation \"Camper Vantiquities\". Canadian band Sloan made mention of \"Photograph\" in their 1996 single \"The Lines You Amend\", the lyrics of which refer to a song \"",
"id": "16896987"
},
{
"contents": "The Lines You Amend\n\n\nto Ringo Starr's song \"Photograph\". The song has been praised by critics for its melodic strength, with one critic describing it as \"Beatle-esque pop\". \"Billboard\" magazine's critic suggested it was in the style of Violent Femmes. \"Rolling Stone\"'s critic wrote that the song begins sounding like \"The Ballad of John and Yoko\", but then becomes \"a likable hybrid of T. Rex and Crowded House.\" Portions of the music video were filmed in a York University lecture hall",
"id": "8591027"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo (album)\n\n\nthe UK on 8 February, reaching No. 4. In the US, the singles from \"Ringo\" \"Photograph\" and Starr's cover of \"You're Sixteen\" both went to No. 1. On 18 February, \"Oh My My\" was released as a single only in the US, backed with \"Step Lightly\". After the singles became hits, Lennon sent Starr a telegram: \"Congratulations. How dare you? And please write me a hit song.\" The original cassette tape and",
"id": "105039"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n, it features the original All-Starr line-up of Starr, Billy Preston, Jim Keltner, Rick Danko, Levon Helm, Dr. John, Joe Walsh, Nils Lofgren and Clarence Clemons. Starr also included the song in his performances on the television shows \"VH1 Storytellers\", in May 1998, and PBS's \"Soundstage\", in August 2005. Featuring backing from the Roundheads – a band led by his latter-day producer Mark Hudson – these recordings were issued on Starr's releases \"VH1 Storytellers\"",
"id": "16896980"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nmight be rekindled\". Starr expresses resignation at what the future holds, in the lines \"Now you're expecting me to live without you / But that's not something that I'm looking forward to\". Musically, the song is in the key of E, with what Inglis terms an \"easy melody\" that allows for Starr's limitations as a singer. Harrison's \"distinctive composing style\" is particularly evident, according to authors Roy Carr and Tony Tyler, and Starr would later say of Harrison's role",
"id": "16896959"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nmusical arranger for much of the 1960s, provided the song's string and choral arrangements, which were overdubbed at Burbank Studios on 29 June. Aside from Nitzsche's contributions, the recording incorporates aspects of Spector's Wall of Sound production through the use of multiple rhythm guitars and drums, and prominent percussion such as castanets. Leng draws parallels between the \"resonant arrangement\" on \"Photograph\" and the production that Harrison adopted for Ravi Shankar's song \"I Am Missing You\", an April 1973 recording that also featured Starr",
"id": "16896964"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo Starr\n\n\n, they released a second single, \"Real Love\". The temporary reunion ended when Harrison refused to participate in the completion of a third song. Starr then played drums on McCartney's 1997 album \"Flaming Pie\". Among the tracks to which he contributed, \"Little Willow\" was a song McCartney wrote about Starr's ex-wife Maureen, who died in 1994, while \"Really Love You\" was the first official release ever credited to McCartney–Starkey. In 1998, he released two albums on the",
"id": "6274377"
},
{
"contents": "Octopus's Garden\n\n\n\"Octopus's Garden\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles, written and sung by Ringo Starr (credited to his real name Richard Starkey), from their 1969 album \"Abbey Road\". George Harrison, who assisted Starr with the song, commented: \"'Octopus's Garden' is Ringo's song. It's only the second song Ringo has ever written, mind you, and it's lovely.\" He added that the song gets very deep into the listener's consciousness \"...because",
"id": "6068892"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo Starr\n\n\nRingo Starr & His All-Starr Band gave their first performance to an audience of ten thousand in Dallas, Texas. Setting a pattern that would continue over the following decades, the band consisted of Starr and an assortment of musicians who had been successful in their own right with popular songs at different times. The concerts interchanged Starr's singing, including selections of his Beatles and solo songs, with performances of each of the other artists' well-known material, the latter incorporating either Starr or another musician as drummer.",
"id": "6274373"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nin their collaborations over this period: \"I only know three chords and he'd stick four more in, and they'd all think I was a genius.\" Starr continued to pursue his film career until the end of 1972, while also participating in musical projects such as Harrison's Concert for Bangladesh. Late that year, Starr and Harrison recorded an early version of \"Photograph\" during the sessions for Harrison's \"Living in the Material World\" album (1973). With Harrison producing, this recording took place",
"id": "16896960"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nto find another activity to justify the flight to the US, Starr arranged to record with American producer Richard Perry during the visit. The recording engineer on \"Photograph\" was Bill Schnee, and author Simon Leng suggests that Harrison helped \"hew\" the production. Along with Starr (on drums) and Harrison (12-string acoustic guitar), the other musicians included Nicky Hopkins (piano), Klaus Voormann (bass) and Jim Keltner (drums), all of whom had participated in the sessions for \"Material World\"",
"id": "16896962"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n's first number 1 hit on that chart as a solo artist and Harrison's third there as a composer since the Beatles' break-up in 1970. \"Photograph\" was also number 1 in Canada and Australia, while in Britain it peaked at number 8. In Rodriguez's words, the single \"did a good job of setting the table\" for \"Ringo\", which also enjoyed considerable commercial success. On 28 December 1973, \"Photograph\" was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America, signifying",
"id": "16896971"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\ngiven an extra poignancy by his choice of song\". In his preamble to the audience, Starr stated, \"I loved George, George loved me\", before mentioning that \"Photograph\" had taken on a new meaning with the passing of Harrison. This performance – with a large band that included Jeff Lynne, Eric Clapton, Dhani Harrison, Preston, Keltner and saxophonist Jim Horn – was issued on the \"Concert for George\" album (2003) and appears in David Leland's documentary film of the event.",
"id": "16896983"
},
{
"contents": "Before You Go Tonight\n\n\nOne and Only\" is de Paul's version of a song recorded and released in 1975 by her label mates at the time, the British female vocal trio Bones. \"Before You Go Tonight\" is a de Paul love song written for Ringo Starr. De Paul said of the title track \"I wrote the song \"Before You Go Tonight\" for Ringo Starr when we were dating, but, when he had to go abroad to be a tax exile in the 70s, I could not follow him as I was",
"id": "12926413"
},
{
"contents": "Beaucoups of Blues\n\n\nin the United States, where it reached number 35 on \"Billboard\"s Country Albums list and number 65 on the \"Billboard\" Top LPs chart. During Ringo Starr's tenure with the Beatles he had dabbled with country music: the band covered the country song \"Act Naturally\", and Starr co-wrote the country-influenced track \"What Goes On\" and wrote the country song \"Don't Pass Me By\". While playing on sessions for George Harrison's \"All Things Must Pass\", Starr – a",
"id": "19088234"
},
{
"contents": "Never Without You\n\n\n\"Never Without You\" is a tribute song from Ringo Starr to his former Beatles bandmate George Harrison who died on 29 November 2001. The recording appeared on Starr's 2003 album \"Ringo Rama\", and was also released as a single. \"Never Without You\" was co-written by Starr, Mark Hudson and Gary Nicholson. Starr commented: \"Gary Nicholson started that song, and Mark brought it over and we realized we could tailor it. George was really on my mind then.\" In a 2003",
"id": "747744"
},
{
"contents": "Please Please Me (song)\n\n\nit features drummer Andy White rather than Ringo Starr. The point is not addressed in the Mark Lewisohn-researched \"Anthology\" notes, although author Lewisohn's 1988 \"The Beatles Recording Sessions\" quotes session engineer Ron Richards as saying, \"Ringo didn't play drums at all that evening.\" However, recording technician Geoff Emerick later wrote that, following White's departure, he witnessed Beatles roadie Mal Evans set up Starr's kit and the group record \"Please Please Me\" with Starr on drums. The unexpected rediscovery",
"id": "19146483"
},
{
"contents": "I Wanna Be Your Man\n\n\nfollowing compilation albums: \"Ringo Starr and His Third All-Starr Band-Volume 1\", \"King Biscuit Flower Hour Presents Ringo & His New All-Starr Band\", \"The Anthology... So Far\", \"Ringo Starr and Friends\", \"\", \"Ringo Starr & His All Starr Band Live 2006\", and \"Live at the Greek Theatre 2008\". Keith Richards performed the song live with his group the X-Pensive Winos during their 1988 Talk is Cheap tour of the US.",
"id": "21846946"
},
{
"contents": "VH1 Storytellers (Ringo Starr album)\n\n\nVH1 Storytellers is a live and video album by Ringo Starr recorded and released for the popular music program in 1998. Unlike his previous live recordings, this release places Starr in an intimate environment where, as per the show's requirement, he tells the genesis of the songs being performed. Recorded a month before the release of Starr's new studio album \"Vertical Man\" – and performed in promotion for it – \"VH1 Storytellers\" features Starr's contemporary musical collaborator Mark Hudson (who produced this set) and Starr's",
"id": "1819686"
},
{
"contents": "Harrisongs\n\n\non behalf of John Lennon and Paul McCartney, who were the main songwriting Beatles. Harrison and Ringo Starr had both signed contracts with Northern Songs, but neither was satisfied with their subsequent writer's royalties and the lowly status implicit in this business arrangement. In 1967, Harrison wrote \"Only a Northern Song\" about his dissatisfaction with the company. He duly let his Northern Songs contract expire in March 1968 and adopted Harrisongs for his music publishing, while Starr founded Startling Music. Harrison's 1968 solo album \"Wonderwall Music\"",
"id": "7926290"
},
{
"contents": "Six O'Clock\n\n\n\"Six O'Clock\" is a song by English rock musician Ringo Starr from his 1973 album \"Ringo\". It was written by Starr's former Beatles bandmate Paul McCartney and the latter's wife, Linda, who also participated in the recording of the song. The presence of McCartney on the track marked the first time that he and Starr had worked together since the Beatles' break-up in 1970. Their collaboration reflected an easing of the tensions that had existed between the two musicians for much of that period. Produced",
"id": "785286"
},
{
"contents": "VH1 Storytellers (Ringo Starr album)\n\n\ncurrent band, dubbed \"the Roundheads\". Aside from songs that appeared on \"Vertical Man\", much of the set is devoted to Starr's Beatles and early solo successes with Starr relating their stories in a relaxed, and sometimes humorous, fashion. This marked the last time a Ringo Starr album was released on a pre-recorded cassette in the United States, according to journalist Peter Palmiere. However, some countries in the Far East still issue cassettes of recent Ringo Starr material including \"Ringo Rama\", \"",
"id": "1819687"
},
{
"contents": "Angel in Disguise (McCartney–Starr song)\n\n\nStarr added a new verse.\" From Alan Clayson's biography of Ringo Starr titled \"Ringo Starr: Straight Man Or Joker?\": Among tracks short-listed were a (Jeff) Lynne original (\"Call Me\"), Rick Suchow's \"What Goes Around\" - picked as the singalong finale — a version of Elvis Presley's \"Don't Be Cruel\", and songs written by Ringo either alone, with Paul McCartney (the remaindered \"Angel In Disguise\"), or with Johnny Warman.",
"id": "3738879"
},
{
"contents": "Vini Poncia\n\n\nalbums before the company dissolved in 1970. During the 1970s, Poncia became Ringo Starr's co-writer, and appeared on several of his solo albums: \"Ringo\" (1973), \"Goodnight Vienna\" (1974), \"Ringo's Rotogravure\" (1976), \"Ringo the 4th\" (1977), and \"Bad Boy\" (1978). He also produced albums for Melissa Manchester and Lynda Carter's 1978 album \"Portrait.\" As a songwriter, he wrote songs for Jackie DeShannon,",
"id": "9511424"
},
{
"contents": "Eleanor Rigby\n\n\nname evoked a sense of Victoriana, and \"Pictures of Lily\" by The Who, which specifically refers to Lillie Langtry. McCartney wrote the first verse by himself, and the Beatles finished the song in the music room of John Lennon's home at Kenwood. John Lennon, George Harrison, Ringo Starr and Lennon's childhood friend Pete Shotton all listened to McCartney play his song through and contributed ideas. Harrison came up with the \"Ah, look at all the lonely people\" hook. Starr contributed the line \"writing",
"id": "17164693"
},
{
"contents": "Oh My My (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\n\"Oh My My\" is a song by English musician Ringo Starr from his 1973 album \"Ringo\". It was also issued as the third single from the album, becoming a top-five hit in the United States and Canada. The recording was produced by Richard Perry and includes backing vocals by Merry Clayton and Martha Reeves. \"Oh My My\" was co-written by Starr (credited by his real name, \"Richard Starkey\") and Vini Poncia, a recurrent collaborator of Starr's during the 1970s",
"id": "14081350"
},
{
"contents": "Sherman Brothers\n\n\nBurnette, and a chart success again in 1973 for Ringo Starr. They also wrote the title song for Doris Day's album \"Bright and Shiny\", recorded in 1960 and released a year later. The success of these songs gained the attention of Walt Disney, who eventually hired the Sherman Brothers as staff songwriters for Walt Disney Studios. The first song they wrote on personal assignment by Walt Disney was \"Strummin' Song\" in 1961. It was used in the Annette Funicello made-for-television movie called \"",
"id": "14909384"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (book)\n\n\nPhotograph is a photography book by Ringo Starr. The book is a collection of 240 photographs of Starr's that also serves as his autobiography through the photo captions. The title of the book is the also the title of his 1973 single \"Photograph\". The book was first published in 2013 in a deluxe 2,500-copy limited edition by Genesis Publications, and later in a mass edition in 2015. The book contains photographs of Starr and his family while growing up, and photographs he took himself during his time with the Beatles.",
"id": "13160074"
},
{
"contents": "Snookeroo\n\n\n\"Snookeroo\" was Elton John and Bernie Taupin's contribution to Ringo Starr's 1974 album \"Goodnight Vienna\". The song, which concerns a happy-go-lucky lout from northern England, was written about Starr himself. Bernie Taupin backs this up by calling it \"a simple biographical thing\". Elton John recalled, \"Bernie wrote really simple lyrics, very Ringo type lyrics and I tried to write a simple sort of melody to it\". Elton John also plays piano on the track and provides the count",
"id": "5859558"
},
{
"contents": "Help!\n\n\nsongs appeared on \"Beatles VI\", released in the US in June 1965. \"Bad Boy\" was not released in the UK until \"A Collection of Beatles Oldies\", and was that album's only cover song. A few songs that were recorded and intended for the film were not used because of the Beatles' suggestions. Lennon and McCartney wrote \"If You've Got Trouble\" for Ringo Starr to sing, but the song was rejected and Starr sang \"Act Naturally\" instead. \"That Means a",
"id": "119349"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo Starr\n\n\na cover of the Platters' \"Only You (And You Alone)\", which peaked at number six in the US and number 28 in the UK, and Hoyt Axton's \"No No Song\", which was a US number three and Starr's seventh consecutive top-ten hit. The Elton John-written \"Snookeroo\" failed to chart in the UK, however. During this period Starr became romantically involved with Lynsey de Paul. He played tambourine on a song she wrote and produced for Vera Lynn,",
"id": "6274361"
},
{
"contents": "Butlins Skegness\n\n\nPaul McCartney and John Lennon visited to meet Ringo Starr, who was playing drums with Rory Storm and the Hurricanes at the time, to offer Starr the drummer's position with The Beatles, who had just secured a recording contract. Storm's group had a summer booking at the camp, following on from the previous year. It was in 1960 whilst playing Butlin's Pwllheli camp that Richard Starkey developed his stage name Ringo Starr. The first song McCartney himself ever sang in public was \"Long Tall Sally\", at a",
"id": "2343926"
},
{
"contents": "Blast from Your Past\n\n\nBlast from Your Past is a compilation album by English rock musician Ringo Starr, released on Apple Records in 1975. It is both Starr's first compilation LP and his final release under his contract with EMI. It was also the last album to be released on the Beatles' Apple label until it was revived in the 1990s. The album provides an overview of Starr's most successful period as a solo artist. The songs include his RIAA gold-certified singles \"It Don't Come Easy\", \"Photograph\" and",
"id": "19088931"
},
{
"contents": "It Don't Come Easy\n\n\nBack Off Boogaloo\" in the UK as part of their Golden 45s series. Starr has frequently performed \"It Don't Come Easy\" in concert with his All-Starr Band. Starr included the song on the set list for his July–September 1989 American tour, and a performance of this song opened the 1990 album \"Ringo Starr and His All-Starr Band\". It was also included on a bonus 5\" CD single released with the US limited edition deluxe CD version of \"Ringo Starr and His All",
"id": "15213761"
},
{
"contents": "Wings (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nAugust 1977, backed with non-album track \"Just a Dream\". A live version by Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band, recorded live in Atlanta, was released on the Hurricane Sandy charity compilation \"Songs After Sandy: Friends of Red Hook for Sandy Relief\". Starr gave filmmakers the chance to do an official promo video for 2012 version of \"Wings\"; the winning video was chosen by Starr himself. Starr called it \"a great little video\". In a review for Ultimate Classic Rock",
"id": "17877333"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo (album)\n\n\nwas released as the album's lead single in the US, backed by \"Down and Out\". Starr filmed a promo clip for the song at his Tittenhurst Park residence, although the film's only screening was on a single episode of BBC TV's \"Top of the Pops\". The single was issued a month later in the UK, on 19 October. Apple Records released \"Ringo\" on 2 November in the US, and on 9 November in the UK. Helped by the international success of \"Photograph",
"id": "105035"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo Starr\n\n\n... If there's a gap, I want to be good enough to fill it.\" In 2011, \"Rolling Stone\" readers voted Starr the fifth-greatest drummer of all time. Journalist Robyn Flans wrote for the Percussive Arts Society: \"I cannot count the number of drummers who have told me that Ringo inspired their passion for drums\". Drummer Steve Smith said: Starr said his favourite drummer is Jim Keltner, with whom he first played at the Concert for Bangladesh in August 1971. The pair subsequently",
"id": "6274394"
},
{
"contents": "Sunshine Life for Me (Sail Away Raymond)\n\n\n\"Sunshine Life for Me (Sail Away Raymond)\" is a song by English musician Ringo Starr that appears on his 1973 solo album \"Ringo\". It was written by George Harrison, Starr's former bandmate in the Beatles, and was one of several contributions Harrison made to \"Ringo\". Recording for the song took place in Los Angeles in March 1973, with Richard Perry producing the session. In addition to Starr and Harrison, the musicians on the track include Levon Helm, Robbie Robertson, Rick Danko and",
"id": "20980419"
},
{
"contents": "Sentimental Journey (Ringo Starr album)\n\n\nStarr laying down a new vocal track for the song. Starr re-recorded his vocals for the song on the 5th. Starr recorded vocal overdubs on \"Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?\" on both 9 and 18 February 1970, the track was arranged by Elmer Bernstein. On 11 February, the orchestra for \"I'm a Fool to Care\" was conducted by Voorman, who also arranged his version of the song at Starr's request. On the same day, Starr added his vocal track",
"id": "19088222"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph: The Very Best of Ringo Starr\n\n\n\"Photograph: The Very Best of Ringo Starr\" stayed in the UK top 100 for three weeks. The album also had a two-week chart run in the United States, where it debuted at number 130 with 5,426 copies sold during the first week of release. The track listing and title for the iTunes release differs from the standard release. Unlike the standard CD release, the digital album contains \"Oo-Wee\" (from \"Goodnight Vienna\"), \"Have You Seen My Baby\" and an extended",
"id": "12557031"
},
{
"contents": "Everybody Wants You\n\n\nthe Squier songs \"The Stroke\" and \"When She Comes to Me\". \"Everybody Wants You\" was one of the songs Squier has performed live with Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band; one version appeared on the \"Ringo Starr & His All Starr Band Live 2006\" album, along with Squier's 1984 hit \"Rock Me Tonite\". The song has also been covered by artists such as the American hard rock bands Puddle of Mudd, Damone and The Unband, whose version appeared on the soundtrack",
"id": "8439639"
},
{
"contents": "Master's Apprentices (1971 album)\n\n\npiano on a few cuts, including \"Because I Love You\". During sessions they bumped into a Who's Who of UK music: The Moody Blues, Pink Floyd, Barclay James Harvest, Ringo Starr and Roy Harper. Towards the end of recording, they found themselves one song short of the optimum LP length, so at Jarratt's suggestion they wrote a new song, built up from a Latin-flavoured instrumental shuffle that Ford had been playing with. Keays wrote lyrics for the piece overnight, they cut it",
"id": "1398573"
},
{
"contents": "Liverpool 8\n\n\n\", \"VH1 Storytellers\", \"Ringo Rama\", and \"Choose Love\"). However, the release date was pushed back to the beginning of 2008 when Hudson was replaced by Dave Stewart after a falling out with Starr. The album's production credits read, \"Produced by Ringo Starr and Mark Hudson; Re-Produced by Ringo Starr and David Stewart.\" All of the songs but one were written with the Roundheads, although Stewart also has several co-writing credits. Starr's attorney Bruce Grakal",
"id": "21931268"
},
{
"contents": "Johnny Warman\n\n\na charity single and can briefly be seen standing next to David Gilmour in the accompanying music video. During 1991, Warman wrote \"Don't Go Where The Road Don't Go\", \"After All These Years\" and \"Runaways\" with Ringo Starr, which were included on Starr's album \"Time Takes Time\", released in 1992. He also supported Starr's All-Starr Band in London, they both included Warman's song \"Don't Go Where The Road Don't Go\" as part of their",
"id": "12176258"
},
{
"contents": "A Dose of Rock 'n' Roll\n\n\n\"A Dose of Rock 'n' Roll\" is a song written by Carl Groszman, who at the time was signed to Ringo Starr's record label, Ring O' Records. Starr released his own recording of the song on his 1976 album \"Ringo's Rotogravure\". Also issued as the album's lead single, it became his first hit as an Atlantic Records artist. Released on 20 September 1976 in advance of the album in the US, the single spent nine weeks on the \"Billboard\" charts,",
"id": "5813141"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo (1978 film)\n\n\nRingo is a 1978 American made-for-television comedy film starring Ringo Starr as both a fictionalised version of himself and his fictional half-brother \"Ognir Rrats\" (Ringo Starr spelled backwards). It was broadcast on the US NBC network on 26 April 1978. The film features an all-star cast, including Art Carney, John Ritter, Carrie Fisher and George Harrison. Starr performs songs from his concurrent album, \"Bad Boy\", and older material. The film's story is loosely based on \"",
"id": "21326637"
},
{
"contents": "I Am Missing You\n\n\n's first rock solo album, \"Ringo\", notably on their joint composition \"Photograph\". Author Simon Leng suggests that \"[i]t must have been a case of déjà vu for Starr\" when he attended the Shankar session, due to the similarity in Harrison's musical arrangements for \"I Am Missing You\" and the equally Spector-influenced \"Photograph\". Starr played drums on the basic track for \"I Am Missing You\", while other participants had also recently contributed to \"Ringo\": Nicky Hopkins",
"id": "13136884"
},
{
"contents": "Paul Santo\n\n\n. Santo, working as the sound engineer, split time between recording at Starr's recording studio in London, Rocca Bella, and Hudson's Whatinthewhatthe? Studios in Los Angeles. The sessions were produced by Starr, who also made a documentary of the making of “Ringo Rama”. Santo, being an accomplished musician, also played multiple instruments on the album and co-wrote the song \"I Think Therefore I Rock and Roll\". Following the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami that devastated Southeast Asia, Paul Santo joined an",
"id": "690178"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo Starr\n\n\nplayed drums together on some of Harrison's recordings during the 1970s, on \"Ringo\" and other albums by Starr, and on the early All-Starr Band tours. For \"Ringo's Rotogravure\" in 1976, Starr credited himself as \"Thunder\" and Keltner as \"Lightnin'\". Starr influenced Genesis drummer Phil Collins, who said: \"I think he's vastly underrated, Ringo. The drum fills on 'A Day in the Life' are very, very complex things. You could take a great",
"id": "6274395"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo's Rotogravure\n\n\nBlack (on which Starr also played), and later still with Leon Russell's wife Mary. Eric Clapton played guitar on the track \"This Be Called a Song\". Several unreleased tracks were recorded during the sessions: \"Where Are You Going\", \"All Right\", \"It's Hard to Be Lovers\" and a track Starr co-wrote with Nilsson, \"Party\". \"Pure Gold\" had been influenced by Starr's then-girlfriend Nancy Andrews. \"Cookin' (In the Kitchen",
"id": "15428280"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo Starr & His All Starr Band Live 2006\n\n\nRingo Starr & His All Starr Band Live 2006 is a 2008 live album by rock supergroup Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band. It was recorded during his 2006 All-Starr Tour in Uncasville, Connecticut. In addition to Starr, his co-stars are Richard Marx, Billy Squier, Edgar Winter, Rod Argent, Hamish Stuart, and Sheila E. This particular All-Starr tour was notable for Starr's personal and professional break with longtime collaborator, Mark Hudson, who declined to participate, inciting the split.",
"id": "8762717"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\ngood for you. I'm having it myself.\" The lyric to \"Photograph\" is centred around lost love, with the singer having only a single picture by which to remember his absent lover. The eponymous photograph reminds him of their former happiness together, while also enforcing the reality that \"you're not coming back any more\". Author Ian Inglis comments on the familiar subject matter in the conventions of pop songwriting, but identifies an \"unusual\" aspect in the lyrics' \"absence of any hope that love",
"id": "16896958"
},
{
"contents": "Photograph (Ringo Starr song)\n\n\nfollowing year, along with the single's B-side, \"Down and Out\", during sessions for Harrison's \"Living in the Material World\" album. The officially released version was recorded in Los Angeles with producer Richard Perry, and it incorporates aspects of Phil Spector's Wall of Sound through the presence of multiple drums and acoustic guitars, as well as an orchestra and a choir. Aside from Starr and Harrison, the musicians on the recording include Nicky Hopkins, Bobby Keys, Jim Keltner, and Spector's",
"id": "16896953"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo (album)\n\n\nHarrison's \"Living in the Material World\" album. The song was remade five months later, produced by Perry for its appearance on \"Ringo\". Harrison and Mal Evans were sharing a living space in Los Angeles when they wrote \"You and Me (Babe)\" after Evans asked Harrison to add music to a song which he was working on. Harrison dropped by on the sessions on 10 March to see what kind of material Starr had recorded up to that point, saying that he was \"knocked out by",
"id": "105030"
},
{
"contents": "All Those Years Ago\n\n\nThose Years Ago\" in sixth place on a list of the \"10 Best George Harrison Songs\". The track has been featured in the books \"1,001 Songs You Must Hear Before You Die, and 10,001 You Must Download\" by Robert Dimery, and Bruce Pollock's \"The 7,500 Most Important Songs of 1944–2000\". Prior to Lennon's death, Harrison originally wrote the song with different lyrics for Ringo Starr to record. Although he recorded it, Starr felt the vocal was too high for his range and disliked the",
"id": "2561747"
},
{
"contents": "The Slider\n\n\nStudios in Copenhagen, Denmark. The backing vocals by Flo & Eddie were recorded at Elektra Studios in Los Angeles, in April. Like all previous T. Rex albums, \"The Slider\" was produced by Tony Visconti. The album notes credit Ringo Starr with the front and back cover photographs. The photographs were taken the same day that Starr was filming the T. Rex documentary \"Born to Boogie\" at John Lennon's estate, Tittenhurst Park. Producer Tony Visconti, however, disputes that Starr took the photograph, stating \"",
"id": "884782"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo (song)\n\n\nasked the two songwriters to come up with a song that fit in with his persona on that show. He also acknowledged that some teens who bought the record were probably expecting it to be about Beatles-drummer Ringo Starr (even though it was never about him), and believed that after listening to it, they would not be disappointed that the song was actually about a western outlaw. Greene also noted that recording of the album featuring \"Ringo\" began before the Beatles became popular in the United States. The album",
"id": "21606391"
},
{
"contents": "Six O'Clock\n\n\nby Richard Perry, \"Six O'Clock\" was recorded mainly at Apple Studios in London in April 1973. Following Starr's recent collaborations with George Harrison and John Lennon in Los Angeles, the session with McCartney added to speculation in the press that the Beatles were about to reunite. An extended version of the song appeared as a bonus track on the 1992 CD release of Starr's \"Goodnight Vienna\" album. Paul McCartney wrote \"Six O'Clock\" in response to a request from Ringo Starr, his former bandmate in the Beatles",
"id": "785287"
},
{
"contents": "Time Takes Time\n\n\nthe album, had previously worked on Starr's \"Ringo\" (1973). The material was written predominantly by outside writers, with Starr co-writing three songs. \"Time Takes Time\" also marked Starr's first alliance with Mark Hudson, who assisted with the background vocals and arrangements on some of the Ramone-produced tracks. In April 1991, Starr recorded with fellow label artist, Taj Mahal, on his album. Lynne and Starr recorded four songs between 20 and 31 May: \"Don't Go Where",
"id": "3453598"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo the 4th\n\n\nRingo the 4th is the sixth studio album by English musician Ringo Starr, released in 1977. Its title refers to the fact that it is his fourth rock album. \"Ringo the 4th\" has a more dance-oriented context. After the commercial disappointment of \"Ringo's Rotogravure\" (1976), Starr decided to shift his formula of using his well-known musician friends (notably his fellow ex-Beatles) to write songs and appear on his albums. Instead, he intensified his partnership with Vini Poncia,",
"id": "16735292"
},
{
"contents": "You're Sixteen\n\n\nStarr's version was released as a single in the United States on 3 December 1973, and in the UK on 8 February 1974. In January 1974, the song, taken from the album \"Ringo\", hit number one. The latter performance reunited Ringo Starr with his former Beatles bandmate Paul McCartney. McCartney is credited on the liner notes of the album \"Ringo\" as having played the solo on a kazoo. But reviewer Michael Verity has quoted the song's producer Richard Perry as revealing it wasn't actually a",
"id": "15774821"
},
{
"contents": "Ringo Starr\n\n\nThe first All-Starr excursion led to the release of \"Ringo Starr and His All-Starr Band\" (1990), a compilation of live performances from the 1989 tour. Also in 1990, Starr recorded a version of the song \"I Call Your Name\" for a television special marking the 10th anniversary of John Lennon's death and the 50th anniversary of Lennon's birth. The track, produced by Lynne, features a supergroup composed of Lynne, Tom Petty, Joe Walsh and Jim Keltner. The following year",
"id": "6274374"
}
] |
who is playing the halftime show at super bowl 2016 | -5004457603684974952 | [{"answer": "Coldplay", "provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "45267196", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 178, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 186, "bleu_score": 1.0, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}, {"answer": "Beyonc\u00e9", "provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "45267196", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 217, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 224, "bleu_score": 1.0, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}, {"answer": "Bruno Mars", "provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "45267196", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 229, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 239, "bleu_score": 1.0, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}, {"answer": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars"}, {"answer": "British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars"}, {"provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "45267196", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 0, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 341, "bleu_score": 0.9657992495762466, "meta": {"yes_no_answer": "NONE", "annotation_id": 2430977867500315580}, "section": "Section::::Abstract."}]}, {"provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "45267196", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show", "section": "Section::::Abstract.", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "meta": {"evidence_span": ["It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars", "It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who previously had headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively.", "The Super Bowl 50 Halftime Show took place on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California as part of Super Bowl 50. It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars", "The Super Bowl 50 Halftime Show took place on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California as part of Super Bowl 50. It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars,"]}}]}] | [
{
"contents": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show\n\n\nThe Super Bowl 50 Halftime Show took place on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California as part of Super Bowl 50. It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars, who previously had headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively. Coldplay, Rihanna, and Katy Perry were considered as potential acts for the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show in 2015. Perry was soon confirmed as the headliner of the halftime show in November",
"id": "1531552"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl 50\n\n\nacts\" would perform during the halftime show. On December 3, the league confirmed that the show would be headlined by the British rock band Coldplay. On January 7, 2016, Pepsi confirmed to the Associated Press that Beyoncé, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII halftime show and collaborated with Coldplay on the single \"Hymn for the Weekend\" (which was removed from the setlist before the game), would be making an appearance. Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show, and Mark Ronson (Mars",
"id": "3807670"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LI halftime show\n\n\nthe singer, because of her performance of the national anthem at the previous Super Bowl. On September 29, 2016, Gaga confirmed on her Instagram account that she would be performing at the halftime show. Fox Sports president and executive producer of the show, John Entz, confirmed Gaga's involvement. He added, \"[She] is one of the most electric performers of our generation, and we couldn't be happier with the choice to have her headline the Super Bowl LI Halftime Show... It is going to be",
"id": "1839177"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LI halftime show\n\n\nThe Super Bowl LI Halftime show took place on February 5, 2017 at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas, as part of Super Bowl LI. Lady Gaga headlined the show, performing a medley of her songs, including material from her then-most recent studio album, \"Joanne\" (2016). The National Football League (NFL) confirmed the singer would helm the LI halftime show after discussions with the singer Adele proved unfruitful. Gaga began rehearsing for the show by January 2017 and had no guest performers. Her",
"id": "1839168"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LI\n\n\nhalftime show played a part in Atlanta ultimately losing the game. Teams on average are off the field for fifteen minutes during halftime, but Super Bowl halftimes are considerably longer. Unlike the Falcons it appears Bill Belichick actually incorporated the length of the show into the team's practices. Sanu's argument was discounted by the fact that Atlanta marched the ball downfield and scored a touchdown right out of halftime. The first quarter of Super Bowl LI was a scoreless defensive match with each team punting twice. The longest play from scrimmage was",
"id": "6531941"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVII halftime show\n\n\nfor Best Awards, Music, or Game Shows at 2014 Art Directors Guild. Nielsen ratings confirmed that the show was watched by 110.8 million viewers, thus becoming the fourth most watched halftime show in the history after Madonna's performance at the Super Bowl XLVI halftime show which was watched by 112.5 million viewers, Bruno Mars' performance at the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show which attracted 115.3 million viewers and Katy Perry's Super Bowl XLIX halftime show with 118.5 million viewers. Beyoncé's performance at the Super Bowl XLVII halftime show became the",
"id": "5084950"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXVII halftime show\n\n\ninterest. After Super Bowl XXVI, where a special episode of \"In Living Color\", broadcast by future NFL broadcaster Fox during the game's halftime period successfully attracted viewers away from the Super Bowl telecast on CBS (with viewership falling by 22% over halftime), the NFL began the process of heightening the profile of the halftime show in an effort to attract mainstream viewers. Radio City Productions, who would produce the halftime show, attempted to court Michael Jackson to serve as the headline act by meeting with him and",
"id": "20596207"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LI halftime show\n\n\nthe show, Gaga reached the edge of the stage, shouted \"Super Bowl 51\", dropped her microphone, and jumped off the stage catching a football. Around August 2016 media began reporting that singer Adele was in discussions with the National Football League (NFL) to perform at the Super Bowl LI halftime show, on February 5, 2017, at Houston's NRG Stadium. Pepsi Zero Sugar sponsored the show. A source from the NFL said that \"organisers are doing absolutely everything they can to try to persuade her",
"id": "1839175"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LIII halftime show\n\n\nThe Super Bowl LIII Halftime Show, officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LIII Halftime Show, took place on February 3, 2019 at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia, as part of Super Bowl LIII. It was headlined by American pop group Maroon 5, joined by rappers Big Boi and Travis Scott as guests. Several musicians reportedly turned down offers to perform the show due to their support for Colin Kaepernick—who has accused the NFL and its franchises of colluding against him due to his national anthem protests against",
"id": "7046479"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show\n\n\nThe Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show occurred on February 2, 2014 at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey as part of Super Bowl XLVIII and was headlined by American singer Bruno Mars alongside his band The Hooligans with special guests The Red Hot Chili Peppers. The show was produced by Ricky Kirshner and directed by Hamish Hamilton. At the time of airing the halftime show attracted the largest audience in the history of the Super Bowl, attracting 115.3 million viewers. The show was later surpassed by the following year's Super Bowl XLIX halftime show in",
"id": "4546905"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show\n\n\n2014. In summer 2015, many acts were being rumored as potential headliners for the 2016 halftime show including Taylor Swift, Britney Spears and One Direction. In September 2015, it was reported that Bruno Mars was set to curate the Super Bowl 50 halftime show, but the next month in October, It was reported that Maroon 5 was in talks to headline, but the band said they haven't had any conversations with the NFL about headlining, but were open to it. In late November, 2015, reports surfaced stating",
"id": "1531553"
},
{
"contents": "List of Super Bowl halftime shows\n\n\nto feature pop music acts such as New Kids on the Block and Gloria Estefan. In an effort to boost the prominence of the halftime show to increase viewer interest, Super Bowl XXVII featured a headlining performance by Michael Jackson. After Super Bowl XXXVIII, whose halftime show featured an incident where Justin Timberlake exposed one of Janet Jackson's breasts, the halftime show began to feature classic rock acts until the return of headlining pop musicians in 2011. During most of the Super Bowl's first decade, the halftime show featured a college",
"id": "16090119"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXVII\n\n\nthe time. After Super Bowl XXVI, where a special episode of \"In Living Color\", broadcast by future NFL broadcaster Fox during the game's halftime period, successfully attracted viewers away from the Super Bowl telecast on CBS (with viewership falling by 22% over halftime), the NFL began the process of heightening the profile of the halftime show in an effort to attract mainstream viewers. Radio City Productions, who would produce the halftime show, attempted to court Michael Jackson to serve as the headline act by meeting with",
"id": "9755613"
},
{
"contents": "Fear Factor\n\n\nextended competition format. Fear Factor Super Bowl Halftime Show (Season two): Played in the normal format with \"Playboy\" Playmates. The first stunt aired as counter programming to the Super Bowl halftime show and ended right before the third quarter of the game started. The remaining two stunts were shown immediately after the game as counter programming to the Super Bowl lead-out show. Miss USA (Seasons three to five): Played in the normal format with Miss USA contestants, with the winning contestant keeping $25,000 and",
"id": "1813004"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl counterprogramming\n\n\nwith People (who performed in four Super Bowl halftime shows between 1976 and 1986 and performed at the pre-game show of Super Bowl XXV in 1991). The group's halftime shows were described as being \"wholesome\" and \"inoffensive\" by critics, but were frequently derided for being dated and out of touch with modern popular culture. Super Bowl counterprogramming was first popularized by Fox. As an alternative, the then-fledgling Fox network aired a special live episode of its popular sketch comedy show \"In Living Color",
"id": "17403614"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLIV\n\n\nstraight Super Bowl the NFC won the toss (the Cardinals won the toss in Super Bowl XLIII but elected to defer to the second half, giving the Steelers the ball to open the game). The Who performed at the Super Bowl XLIV halftime show. The band played a medley of their hits, consisting of \"Pinball Wizard\", \"Baba O'Riley\", \"Who Are You\", \"See Me, Feel Me\", and \"Won't Get Fooled Again\". For the first time since the Super",
"id": "220785"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXVII halftime show\n\n\nThe Super Bowl XXVII halftime show took place on January 31, 1993, at the Rose Bowl, Pasadena, California, as part of Super Bowl XXVII. It featured American singer Michael Jackson. The halftime show was broadcast on NBC. This halftime performance increased the TV ratings by a significant amount and has been claimed to be one of the most watched events in American television history with 133.4 million viewers. Jackson's performance started the NFL's trend of signing top acts to appear during the Super Bowl to attract more viewers and",
"id": "20596206"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLIX halftime show\n\n\nThe Super Bowl XLIX halftime show took place on February 1, 2015, at the University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale, Arizona, as part of Super Bowl XLIX. It featured American singer Katy Perry, with singer Lenny Kravitz and rapper Missy Elliott as special guests. The halftime show was critically acclaimed and its broadcast on NBC attracted 118.5 million viewers in the United States and 120.7 million worldwide, receiving the largest ratings in the history of the Super Bowl and becoming the most watched of all-time. The halftime show was",
"id": "2759835"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl counterprogramming\n\n\n, taking advantage of the then-unpopular format of Super Bowl halftime shows. The special drew 22 million viewers, prompting the NFL to book more prominent pop music acts to perform at future Super Bowl halftime shows to compete. Broadcasters who do not air original programming against the Super Bowl will typically air reruns of existing programming—sometimes as marathons, prior to and during the game; in recent years, as they all broadcast NFL games or have ties to an outlet who does—and three of them alternate airing the game",
"id": "17403612"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy\n\n\na crackdown on inappropriate sexual content in daytime television, and indicated that he was reviewing whether soap operas were violating the agency's indecency prohibitions. Two other major sporting events that followed the Super Bowl that year also were forced to censor their respective halftime shows following the incident. The Pro Bowl, which would be played on February 8 at Aloha Stadium in Hawaii, originally was to feature singer JC Chasez, who was a member of boy band 'N Sync as was Timberlake, sing the National Anthem before the game and perform",
"id": "19109486"
},
{
"contents": "List of Super Bowl halftime shows\n\n\nHalftime shows are a tradition during American football games at all levels of competition. Entertainment during the Super Bowl, the annual championship game of the National Football League (NFL), represents a fundamental link to pop culture, which helps broaden the television audience and nationwide interest. As the Super Bowl itself is typically the most-watched event on television in the United States annually, the halftime show has been equally-viewed in recent years: the halftime show of Super Bowl XLIX featuring Katy Perry was viewed by 118.5 million,",
"id": "16090116"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy\n\n\ngiven about the show. It's unlikely that MTV will produce another Super Bowl halftime.\" An hour-long MTV documentary titled \"Making the Super Bowl Halftime Show\" was scheduled to premiere the following week but was canceled before it ever aired and has never been broadcast subsequently. Salli Frattini, the executive producer for MTV who had planned the entire performance, recalled a phone call from the officiating booth that was her first indication something had gone wrong. Frattini was in a truck outside of Reliant Stadium celebrating the end of",
"id": "19109426"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LII halftime show\n\n\nwere featured on the field in the show's finale, \"Can't Stop the Feeling!\". The band had previously performed in the halftime show of Super Bowl XXVI. Timberlake's performance received mixed reviews. In a positive review, Bruce R. Miller of \"Sioux City Journal\" wrote \"Timberlake is a masterful live performer – which made Sunday's Super Bowl performance about the only sure bet,\" he continued commenting the performer \"did a lot of infectious dancing and managed to play with the crowd like no other",
"id": "1839226"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy\n\n\n, no women performed at the Super Bowl halftime show at all until The Black Eyed Peas performed in 2011. In 2012, during the halftime show for Super Bowl XLVI, rapper M.I.A. pointed up her middle finger during her performance. That incident drew comparisons with the exposure of Janet Jackson's breast in the Super Bowl halftime show eight years prior. The Associated Press asserted that people learned what M.I.A. did only when reports surfaced in the media and quoted TV critic James Poniewozik: \"I had no idea she even did it until",
"id": "19109497"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVII halftime show\n\n\nThe Super Bowl XLVII halftime show occurred on February 3, 2013, at the Mercedes-Benz Superdome in New Orleans as part of Super Bowl XLVII and featured American entertainer Beyoncé with special guests Kelly Rowland and Michelle Williams from Destiny's Child. The show was produced by Ricky Kirshner and directed by Hamish Hamilton. It received acclaim from music critics who commented that Beyoncé once more proved her abilities during live performances. It became the then second most watched show in Super Bowl history by garnering 110.8 million viewers. The performance, and",
"id": "5084935"
},
{
"contents": "Counterprogramming\n\n\nBowl XXVII. This pattern continued until 2005, when an incident at Super Bowl XXXVIII's halftime show where Justin Timberlake exposed one of Janet Jackson's breasts, led to a string of halftime shows with a single, headlining classic rock act (such as The Rolling Stones, Prince, and Bruce Springsteen) in an effort to prevent a repeat of the \"wardrobe malfunction\" (since Super Bowl XLV, the NFL has returned to inviting pop artists to play halftime). Despite Michael Jackson's performance helping to increase interest in",
"id": "444935"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLI\n\n\none of the top seven Super Bowl halftime moments. In 2016, shortly after Prince's death, the halftime show's producer Don Mischer said that having a silhouetted camera shot of Prince was his idea, but denied it was meant to be a phallic statement. Former Colts and Dolphins head coach Don Shula presented the Vince Lombardi Trophy to the Colts after the game, and Peyton Manning was named MVP. The Bears won the coin toss and elected to receive. For the first time in Super Bowl history, the game was",
"id": "1683118"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LII halftime show\n\n\n. Or his name. Or their names.\" The NFL confirmed the announcement on October 22 with a video starring Timberlake and Jimmy Fallon. This was Timberlake's third appearance in a Super Bowl halftime show. As a member of NSYNC, Timberlake appeared in the Super Bowl XXXV (2001) halftime show, and as a guest artist in the Super Bowl XXXVIII (2004), which performance featured a controversial incident where Timberlake accidentally exposed one of Janet Jackson's breasts on national television, described as a wardrobe malfunction. The",
"id": "1839220"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LII halftime show\n\n\nThe Super Bowl LII Halftime Show (officially known as the Pepsi Super Bowl LII Halftime Show) took place on February 4, 2018 at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota, as part of Super Bowl LII. Justin Timberlake was the featured performer, as confirmed by the National Football League (NFL) on October 22, 2017. It was televised nationally by NBC. It received four nominations at the 70th Primetime Emmy Awards. The show began with Jimmy Fallon introducing Justin Timberlake, followed by a video screen depicting Timberlake performing",
"id": "1839214"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XX\n\n\nhalftime show titled \"Beat of the Future\". Up with People dancers portrayed various scenes into the future. This was the last Super Bowl to feature Up with People as a halftime show, though they later performed in the Super Bowl XXV pregame show. The halftime show was dedicated to the memory of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. (the first observance of Martin Luther King Jr. Day had been held the previous Monday). The Patriots took the then-quickest lead in Super Bowl history after linebacker Larry McGrew recovered a fumble",
"id": "9506703"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy\n\n\npuppet show with them when she performs this year in New Orleans, it would rate as just the second most shocking Super Boob display. Janet's strangely ornamented right nipple is a living legend, and so is Justin Timberlake's terrified reaction.\" Music channel Fuse listed it as the most controversial Super Bowl halftime show, saying the \"revealing performance remains (and will forever remain) the craziest thing to ever happen at a halftime show. Almost immediately after the incident, the FCC received a flood of complaints from parents who",
"id": "19109536"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVII halftime show\n\n\n's performance at the half time show \"reconfirms her skills as a live performer, silencing anyone who might have wondered about them in the wake of a certain revelation.\" David Rooney of \"The Hollywood Reporter\" wrote: \"Continuing in the vein of Madonna in 2012, [Beyoncé] steered the Super Bowl halftime show away from dad rock to embrace girl power.\" Melinda Newman of the website HitFix commented: \"In a Super Bowl half-time performance that was as frenetic as it was fierce, [Beyoncé",
"id": "5084945"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy\n\n\ncolumns. Democratic senator Zell Miller of Georgia, both on the floor of the United States Senate and in an editorial on Salon.com, denounced the halftime show as what he perceived as declining morality in America. The day immediately following the Super Bowl, then-FCC chairman Michael Powell ordered an investigation into the halftime show.. Timberlake told CBS owned-and-operated station KCBS-TV in Los Angeles a few days following the Super Bowl that even his own family was offended by the mishap at the end of the halftime show",
"id": "19109458"
},
{
"contents": "Bruno Mars\n\n\nheadline performer at the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show, which would take place on February 2, 2014. American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers served as special guests. It was the first Super Bowl halftime headlined by a performer under 30 of Puerto Rican descent. It was the most watched halftime show in the history of the Super Bowl at that time, drawing a rating of 115.3 million viewers. The viewership for the halftime show was higher than that for the game itself. At the 2014 Grammy Awards, Mars won the",
"id": "4132161"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVI\n\n\nwe can do\". At the conclusion of the song, Bono opened his jacket to reveal an American flag printed into the lining. U2's halftime show captivated the audience as a poignant tribute to those who had been lost in the attacks. In 2009, SI.com ranked it as the best halftime show in Super Bowl history, while it was rated the second-greatest by \"Askmen.com\". Janet Jackson was originally selected to perform at the Halftime Show, but she instead allowed U2 to perform a tribute to the events",
"id": "10379459"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LII halftime show\n\n\n70th Primetime Emmy Awards, the Super Bowl halftime show received four nominations: Outstanding Directing For A Variety Special, Outstanding Lighting Design/Lighting Direction For A Variety Special, Outstanding Music Direction, Outstanding Technical Direction, Camerawork, Video Control For A Limited Series, Movie Or Special. The Super Bowl LII halftime show was seen by 106.6 million television viewers in the United States, 9% less than Lady Gaga's in 2017. It had higher average viewership than the game itself, and the decline for the halftime show was roughly",
"id": "1839235"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LI halftime show\n\n\nbelieved the singer could deliver \"power, punch, performance, singing, lights\" within that time frame. Pepsi sponsored the halftime show for the fifth-consecutive year. In October 2016, Gaga told \"Entertainment Weekly\" she wanted to give \"the best show for the football fans, the ones that are watching at home\". Although indecisive about the set list, the singer wanted to play a mixture of her past and recent songs. She also confirmed that the NFL heard \"Joanne\" before its release and",
"id": "1839179"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl\n\n\nthe game increased, a trend where popular singers and musicians performed during its pre-game ceremonies and the halftime show, or simply sang the national anthem of the United States or America the Beautiful emerged. Unlike regular season or playoff games, thirty minutes are allocated for the Super Bowl halftime. After a special live episode of the Fox sketch comedy series \"In Living Color\" caused a drop in viewership for the Super Bowl XXVI halftime show, the NFL sought to increase the Super Bowl's audience by hiring A-list",
"id": "8017269"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVI halftime show\n\n\nthe 12 minutes of free television exposure had a total value of $84 million for Madonna's enterprises and the singer did not have to pay for accommodations, travel, backup dancers, stage setup, advertising and publicity: \"Given all these benefits, playing the Super Bowl halftime show for free is more than worth the trouble. In fact, it's incredibly lucrative – and such a good deal for artists that some suspect a major change might be on the horizon\". Madonna's performance was the most-watched Super",
"id": "5085586"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LII halftime show\n\n\nshow with \"Can't Stop the Feeling!\", entering the stands at the conclusion of the song. For the first time since the Super Bowl XLVI halftime show in Indianapolis in 2012, no pyrotechnics were used throughout the performance. The show relied mostly on lasers and video screens for visual effects. In July 2017, Britney Spears was rumored to be the headliner, but Pepsi quickly denied it. During August and September 2017, several publications informed that Timberlake was the frontrunner to performer at the Super Bowl LII halftime,",
"id": "1839218"
},
{
"contents": "Bibi McGill\n\n\nwent on to become the greatest and most notable solo of McGill's career and was praised by many including Rob Sheffield of Rolling Stone Magazine calling the performance a \"ready-made obligatory-Slash cameo guitar solo. Along with the Beyoncé gig itself, the Super Bowl also gave McGill even more mainstream attention. Beyoncé's halftime show became the fourth most watched halftime show with 110.8 million viewers after Madonna's Super Bowl XLVI halftime show which was watched by 112.5 million viewers, Bruno Mars' Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show with 115.3",
"id": "8437316"
},
{
"contents": "24K Magic (album)\n\n\nwho called the album the \"next movement of Bruno\" and confirmed that the album was close to being finished in February 2016. \"Rolling Stone\" ranked Mars' third album as one of the 20 most anticipated of 2016. Mars' father confirmed the album anticipated release date to be in March and that seven songs had already been recorded, but his son's appearance at the Super Bowl halftime show led to the release being postponed for several months. This meant that he did not release his album until the Super Bowl",
"id": "16994878"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVII halftime show\n\n\nshe admitted that she sang the song along with a pre-recorded track during the ceremony, but confirmed that she's going to sing live during the Super Bowl halftime show, saying \"I will absolutely be singing live... This is what I was born to do, what I was born for. I've had a 16-year career. All the things I've done have prepared me for this.\" Following her performance at the halftime show, Jon Caramanica of \"The New York Times\" wrote that Beyoncé, who",
"id": "5084940"
},
{
"contents": "Ashley Everett\n\n\nVH1 series \"Hit the Floor\", which aired in 2015. In 2008, Everett was one of two featured dancers in the music video for \"Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)\", which amassed over 685 million YouTube views and became world-renowned for its dancing and choreography. Other notable performances with Beyoncé include the 2013 Super Bowl XLVII halftime show, the 2016 Super Bowl 50 halftime show, and Coachella 2018. Distinguishable on stage by her curly, red afro, she has amassed a large following",
"id": "16652649"
},
{
"contents": "Philip Lawrence (songwriter)\n\n\nalbum, \"Letters I Never Sent\". He followed by participating in the second-largest viewed Super Bowl Halftime Show performing with the Red Hot Chili Peppers, receiving 115.3 million viewers. He returned again to the Super Bowl in 2016, performing parallel to Lady Gaga, Beyoncé and Coldplay for another Halftime Show performance. Along with composing and producing hits for Bruno Mars, Lawrence has also produced/composed for Adele, Flo Rida, Lil’ Wayne, Wiz Khalifa, CeeLo Green and others. Philip appeared in the Blue",
"id": "18815633"
},
{
"contents": "Scott Sanders (producer)\n\n\nn't Try This At Home, and inaugural anniversary gala for President Bill Clinton and the historic 1993 Super Bowl halftime show starring Michael Jackson on NBC. That Super Bowl XXVII halftime show, starring Jackson, raised NBC's halftime rating higher than the Super Bowl action before it and is credited with transforming the way the NFL presents its halftime entertaintment. In the years since, the NFL has, at every single Super Bow, followed the model Sanders & Jackson created in 1993 enlisting big-name, contemporary, broad-appeal artists",
"id": "7450289"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVI\n\n\nof September 11 and due to traveling concerns following the tragedy. She performed again for the Super Bowl halftime two years later, when her highly controversial Super Bowl Halftime Show performance incident occurred. The Rams scored first midway through the first quarter, with quarterback Kurt Warner completing 6-of-7 passes for 43 yards on a 48-yard, 10-play drive to set up a 50-yard field goal by kicker Jeff Wilkins. At the time, the field goal was the third longest in Super Bowl history. While the rest of the quarter was scoreless, the",
"id": "10379460"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVI halftime show\n\n\npulled beneath the stage, surrounded by smoke. The show ended with \"World peace\" appearing on the ground screens with an image of the continents. According to CBS News, Madonna had been asked to perform in the 1998 and 2000 Super Bowl halftime shows but cancelled both. In January 2000 she was scheduled to perform her new single, \"American Pie\", at the Super Bowl XXXV halftime show. However, she withdrew from the commitment due to a conflict with her recording schedule. In a statement at the time",
"id": "5085547"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVI halftime show\n\n\n, Madonna expressed \"sincere apologies\" to the league and said: \"I look forward to the possibility of doing something with the NFL in the future.\" In late 2011 Madonna was busy with the release of her film \"W.E.\" and with recording her twelfth studio album, \"MDNA\". The singer was reportedly signed by the NFL for the Super Bowl halftime show, and in December the league confirmed that Madonna would perform in the Super Bowl XLVI halftime show at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis. The game was",
"id": "5085548"
},
{
"contents": "Puppy Bowl\n\n\nas a \"commentator\" broadcasting from a Chicago studio. In reference to the Super Bowl's halftime show with Bruno Mars, Keyboard Cat \"played\" his song \"Locked Out of Heaven\" during the halftime show. The half-time show also featured 30 kittens toppling dominoes and a kitten \"parachuting\" onto the field. To increase interactivity with fans of the show, the Puppy Bowl X online site allowed fans to play a \"Fantasy Puppy League\" (similar to fantasy football) featuring the 2014 puppies, gave",
"id": "5531999"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy\n\n\n\"Entertainment Weekly\" reported that Jackson was the original choice to perform at the halftime show for Super Bowl XXXVI; however, the NFL ultimately decided to select U2 to headline it after a group of NFL owners and officials attended the band's concert in New York City shortly after the September 11 attacks. In September 2003, the NFL announced that Jackson would be the headline performer of the Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show. Because the event was occurring during an election year, MTV decided that the show's theme would heavily focus",
"id": "19109416"
},
{
"contents": "Mark Dice\n\n\nhidden in plain sight\". The Super Bowl XLVI and XLVII halftime shows allegedly featured \"secret Illuminati hand signs\", while musician Katy Perry—star of the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show—\"promotes bisexuality and appears to be some kind of Satanic Witch\". Dice published a YouTube video denouncing the Super Bowl 50 halftime show as \"gay Pride propaganda\". Dice noted the show featured the rainbow-colored message \"believe in love\" and a platform with four ramps which Dice described as a \"crucifix blasphemously placed in the centre",
"id": "19564066"
},
{
"contents": "List of Super Bowl halftime shows\n\n\nThe show was seen by 117.5 million television viewers, making it the second-highest-rated halftime show on network broadcast. Prior to the early 1990s, the halftime show was based around a theme, and featured university marching bands (the Grambling State University Marching Band has performed at the most Super Bowl halftime shows, featuring in six shows including at least one per decade from the 1960s to the 1990s), drill teams, and other performance ensembles such as Up with People. Beginning in 1991, the halftime show began",
"id": "16090118"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl II\n\n\neach other near the 50-yard line. The Grambling State University band performed the national anthem as well as during the halftime show. The same band was part of the halftime show of Super Bowl I the previous year. On Oakland's first offensive play, Ray Nitschke shot through a gap and literally upended fullback Hewritt Dixon in what was one of Nitschke's signature plays of his entire career. The hit was so vicious, it prompted Jerry Green, a \"Detroit News\" columnist sitting in the press box with fellow journalists,",
"id": "9614638"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LI\n\n\n50, confirmed that she would be performing at the Super Bowl LI halftime show on her Instagram account with the message: \"It's not an illusion. The rumors are true. This year the SUPER BOWL goes GAGA!\" Fox Sports president and executive producer of the show, John Entz, confirmed Gaga's involvement adding \"[She] is one of the most electric performers of our generation, and we couldn't be happier with the choice to have her headline the Super Bowl LI Halftime Show... It is going",
"id": "6531939"
},
{
"contents": "Bruno Mars\n\n\n, Mars (as part of The Smeezingtons) composed \"All I Ask\", a track from Adele's album \"25\". Their work with Adele brought Mars a Grammy Award for Album of the Year at the 2017 Grammy Awards. On December 2, 2015, it was announced that British rock band Coldplay would be headlining the Super Bowl 50 halftime show on February 7, 2016. Mars and Beyoncé were guest acts, marking their second time appearing on the Super Bowl halftime. They are surpassed by Gloria Estefan and",
"id": "4132166"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVI halftime show\n\n\nThe Super Bowl XLVI halftime show took place on February 5, 2012 at the Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis, Indiana as part of Super Bowl XLVI. It featured Madonna and guests LMFAO, Nicki Minaj, M.I.A. and CeeLo Green. In 2011, the National Football League (NFL) announced that Madonna would perform at the Super Bowl XLVI show. The singer collaborated with Cirque du Soleil for the show, where her longtime choreographer Jamie King was music director; King, in turn, enlisted the multimedia-show producer Moment Factory",
"id": "5085539"
},
{
"contents": "2008 Pro Bowl\n\n\n's honor. The game was the most watched Pro Bowl since 2000, pulling in a Nielsen rating of 6.3 and a 12 share. It also marked the first ever Pro Bowl to be televised by Fox. The 2008 Pro Bowl also marked the fewest players represented by a Super Bowl winning team, with Osi Umenyiora being the lone representative of the New York Giants, winners of Super Bowl XLII. Notes: The halftime show featured a performance by the band Lifehouse, who played their songs \"Hanging by a Moment\" and",
"id": "17960725"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy\n\n\nlawsuit in small-claims court against Viacom for false advertising of the Super Bowl halftime show, as he, the father of three young children, claimed that pre-game advertising led him to believe that the halftime show would consist of marching bands, balloons and a patriotic celebration. The lawsuit was rejected because Stephenson should have filed a federal lawsuit or complaint to the FCC, which was already investigating the halftime show. America Online, the Internet service provider that sponsored the halftime show, demanded a refund of the approximately US$",
"id": "19109473"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy\n\n\nanything to Justin about it.\" Timberlake would eventually be given a “second chance”, being invited back to the Super Bowl halftime show when he was named headlining act for the Super Bowl LII halftime show in February 2018. During his performance, Timberlake again sang a portion of \"Rock Your Body,\" but stopped right before reaching the \"I'm gonna have you naked by the end of this song\" lyric, saying \"hold up! Stop!\" and smiling. Some commentators interpreted this as a",
"id": "19109521"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LIII halftime show\n\n\na tribute to the show's creator, Stephen Hillenburg, who had died in November 2018. The show itself received largely negative reviews, with critics considering it to be boring and underwhelming, and arguing that the choice of Maroon 5 was intended to be \"safe\" and uncontroversial in the wake of the Kaepernick controversy. As early as September 2018, multiple sources had reported that Maroon 5 were to headline the Super Bowl LIII halftime show, but the NFL had not yet made an official announcement. In October 2018, it",
"id": "7046481"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl\n\n\ntunes into the Super Bowl solely to view commercials. In 2010, Nielsen reported that 51 percent of Super Bowl viewers tune in for the commercials. The Super Bowl halftime show has spawned another set of alternative entertainment such as the Lingerie Bowl, the Beer Bottle Bowl, and others. Since 1991, the Super Bowl has begun between 6:19 and 6:40 PM EST so that most of the game is played during the primetime hours on the East Coast. br Super Bowls I–VI were blacked out in the television markets of the",
"id": "8017266"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LI halftime show\n\n\ndecided to offer her the halftime performance slot. Her inspiration came from earlier halftime performances by Michael Jackson, Diana Ross, and Bruce Springsteen. Gaga remarked that she loved \"all the [past shows]\". In December 2016, Gaga launched the \"Guest of Honor\" contest with Pepsi and the NFL. This would give her fans the opportunity to see the halftime show from the stage's sidelines. The singer uploaded a video titled \"Fanifesto\", talking about the power of fandom. She explained that to win",
"id": "1839180"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXIII\n\n\n3–3, the first halftime tie in Super Bowl history, and the lowest halftime score since the Pittsburgh Steelers took a 2–0 halftime lead over the Minnesota Vikings in Super Bowl IX. On their opening possession in the second half, the Bengals managed to get a sustained drive going, moving the ball 61 yards in 12 plays and taking 9:15 off the clock. Esiason, who completed only 4 of 12 passes for 48 yards in the first half, completed 3 of 4 passes for 54 yards on the drive, including a 20-yard",
"id": "9615496"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLIV\n\n\nBowl XXXIV halftime show, there was no crowd of fans surrounding the halftime stage. This performance was also released as downloadable content for the Rock Band series, named \"The Who Super Bowl S-mashup\". Retailers had ordered much more New Orleans Saints merchandise prior to the game than they had ordered Colts merchandise. The NFL estimated that US$100million worth of Super Bowl merchandise would be sold. The Saints won the coin toss and chose to receive, but their first possession resulted in a punt after going three-and",
"id": "220786"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show\n\n\nclothes; Mars worked a retro gold lame jacket paired with a white shirt, black trousers and a matching skinny tie. Mars made history at the Super Bowl XLVIII Halftime Show as the youngest artist ever to serve as the sole NFL Super Bowl Halftime headliner. He opened the show with a drum solo on a kit designed to honor his late mother, Bernadette Hernandez. The artwork was modeled after Mars' arm tattoo dedicated to his mom. During his performance of \"Just the Way You Are\" he was standing midfield,",
"id": "4546910"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVII halftime show\n\n\nthe stadium blackout that followed, generated more than 299,000 tweets per minute, making it the then second most tweeted moment in the history of Twitter. This would be the first Pepsi sponsored halftime show since Prince's performance in Super Bowl XLI. In October 2012, news sources confirmed Beyoncé would headline the halftime show at the Super Bowl XLVII. Beyoncé made the announcement on her website prior to the National Football League's confirmation by posting an image of her face with the date of the game stenciled into eye black. Lisa de",
"id": "5084936"
},
{
"contents": "Up with People\n\n\n, Up with People began to make frequent appearances at the Super Bowl; the group performed in five Super Bowl halftime shows between 1976 and 1986 (with Grambling State University Marching Band being the only other group having that many returns to the Super Bowl half time show with its 6 appearances), and performed at the pre-game show of Super Bowl XXV in 1991. By the 1990s, the style of halftime performance they helped define during the 1970s and 1980s (which centered on themed, musical-style spectacles which aimed",
"id": "4020102"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl I\n\n\nSuper Bowl I, Super Bowl Play Finder GB, Super Bowl Play Finder KC Note: According to NBC Radio announcer Jim Simpson's report at halftime of the game, Kansas City led 11 to 9 in first downs at halftime, 181 to 164 in total yards, and 142 to 113 in passing yards (Green Bay led 51 to 39 in rushing yards). Bart Starr completed eight of 13 with no interceptions, while Len Dawson was 11 of 15 with no interceptions. Green Bay led 14–10 at halftime. Green Bay",
"id": "9614615"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVI halftime show\n\n\nwardrobe malfunction. According to \"People\", \"Call it a finger malfunction? Madonna was supposed to be the center of attention during the Super Bowl halftime show Sunday, but the Queen of Pop was upstaged by her collaborator M.I.A., who flipped off the camera at one point during the performance, prompting swift apologies from the NFL and NBC.\" Madonna expressed her disappointment in an interview with host Ryan Seacrest on his talk show, \"On Air with Ryan Seacrest\". She said that it was a \"teenager ...",
"id": "5085593"
},
{
"contents": "Youth Orchestra Los Angeles\n\n\nGloria Estefan, Gwen Stefani, and Hilary Hahn. In addition to the Hollywood Bowl, YOLA performances have taken place at Walt Disney Concert Hall, The Barbican in London, Suntory Hall in Tokyo, and Kresge Auditorium at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 2016, alongside Beyoncé and Bruno Mars, 50 YOLA students played the halftime show at the Super Bowl with Coldplay for an audience of 111.9 million viewers. It performed at the 2016 Ojai Music Festival, curated by Peter Sellars, and presented the world premiere of a commissioned",
"id": "4425198"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl X\n\n\n.) It was also the first Super Bowl in which both participating teams had previously won a Super Bowl, as the Steelers were the defending champions and the Cowboys had won Super Bowl VI. The game was played at the Orange Bowl in Miami, Florida, on January 18, 1976, one of the first major national events of the United States Bicentennial year. Both the pre-game and halftime show celebrated the Bicentennial, while players on both teams wore special patches on their jerseys with the Bicentennial logo. Super Bowl",
"id": "9614921"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy\n\n\n\"The Decency Wars: The Campaign to Cleanse American Culture\", which explains moral controversies in the American media over the years. The Super Bowl itself would not feature a modern act for its halftime show for the next six years, opting instead for classic rockers such as Paul McCartney, The Rolling Stones, Prince, Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band, and The Who (McCartney, the Stones and The Who were all part of the British Invasion of the 1960s). In fact",
"id": "19109496"
},
{
"contents": "The Formation World Tour\n\n\n, Beyoncé performed \"Formation\" during her guest appearance at the Super Bowl 50 halftime show. Immediately after the performance, a commercial aired announcing The Formation World Tour, which would kick off in Miami on April 27, with the first pre-sales going on sale just two days after the announcement on February 9, 2016. Leading up to the tour announcement, Beyoncé was praised and criticized over her new song and Black Panther-influenced costume for the Super Bowl halftime performance. As a result of this, the hashtags",
"id": "20554082"
},
{
"contents": "List of Super Bowl halftime shows\n\n\nThese shows were considered \"family friendly\" and the time in which they took place has been described as \"the age of reactionary halftime shows. Since Super Bowl XLV, the halftime show has returned to featuring popular contemporary musicians, with the typical format featuring a single headline artist collaborating with a small number of guest acts. The NFL does not pay the halftime show performers an appearance fee, though it covers all expenses for the performers and their entourage of band members management, technical crew, security personnel, family, and",
"id": "16090122"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVI\n\n\nthe NFL, Belichick held his ground and the NFL honored his request. The full team introduction demonstrated solidarity, and struck a chord with the audience in the wake of the 9/11 attacks. Since the next Super Bowl game, both Super Bowl participants are introduced collectively as a team, a precedent which has continued. The halftime show featured a three-song set from Irish rock band U2, who had just completed their successful Elevation Tour. After a rendition of \"Beautiful Day\", the band played \"MLK\" and",
"id": "10379457"
},
{
"contents": "List of Super Bowl halftime shows\n\n\nfriends. Super Bowl XXVII halftime show with Michael Jackson provided an exception, as the NFL and Frito-Lay agreed to make a donation and provide commercial time for Jackson's Heal the World Foundation. According to Nielsen SoundScan data, the halftime performers regularly experience significant spikes in weekly album sales and paid digital downloads due to the exposure. For Super Bowl XLIX, it was reported by the \"Wall Street Journal\" that league officials asked representatives of potential acts if they would be willing to provide financial compensation to the NFL in",
"id": "16090123"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl counterprogramming\n\n\ncoup which helped to establish Fox's position as a major network in its own right, and made Fox one of the three cycling broadcasters of the Super Bowl itself. The NFL has continued to stay true to its goal of ensuring that the halftime show is as much of a spectacle as the game itself, which has complimented the absolute dominance of the Super Bowl in television viewership. Besides a string of halftime shows from 2005 to 2010 that featured veteran rock acts in the wake of the Super Bowl XXXVIII \"wardrobe malfunction\"",
"id": "17403618"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLIX halftime show\n\n\n, the \"Guinness World Records\" announced that Perry's performance garnered 118.5 million viewers in the United States, and became the highest-rated halftime show in Super Bowl history. The viewership was higher than the game itself, which was viewed by an audience of 114.4 million. In 2018, \"Deadline\" reported that Perry's halftime show drew a total TV audience of 120.7 million. Following the halftime show, all three of the songs performed by Missy Elliott entered the top twenty singles list on iTunes, and later reached",
"id": "2759852"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLIX halftime show\n\n\ncharacters in a cartoon manner, giving them a Tweedledee/Tweedledum-type persona\". Super Bowl halftime show director Hamish Hamilton later said that the Left Shark performance was inspired by a Scissor Sisters performance in the 2005 Brit Awards, where the group played \"Take Your Mama\" in front of a surreal farmyard with massive bird-like puppets. Hamilton stated that, \"We were trying to work out how we could bring a beach scene to life and so one of the references that we looked at was that Scissor Sisters",
"id": "2759857"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXVIII\n\n\nThe Judds' single \"Love Can Build a Bridge\", to which everyone eventually joined in. This was the first Super Bowl halftime show in which the main stadium lights were turned off for the performance. The show included dancers with yard-long light sticks. Though the Bills had a lead at halftime, Super Bowl XXVIII would have an identical outcome to the three preceding Super Bowls and end with a Buffalo loss. Dallas kick returner Kevin Williams returned the opening kickoff 50 yards to the Buffalo 48-yard line. The Cowboys",
"id": "9755666"
},
{
"contents": "List of Super Bowl halftime shows\n\n\nin 1971 on their \"Sticky Fingers\" album). It was the largest stage ever assembled for a Super Bowl halftime show, with 28 separate pieces assembled in five minutes by a 600-member volunteer stage crew. The group performed three songs: \"Start Me Up,\" \"Rough Justice,\" and \"(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction.\" The show was viewed by 89.9 million people, more than the audiences for the Oscars, Grammys and Emmy Awards combined. In the wake of the Super Bowl XXXVIII",
"id": "16090126"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl counterprogramming\n\n\n\" during halftime at Super Bowl XXVI (which featured a halftime show entitled \"Winter Magic\", a Winter Olympics-themed show starring Gloria Estefan, Brian Boitano, and Dorothy Hamill to tie into CBS's upcoming broadcast of the Games). The live episode featured football-themed sketches (such as \"Men on Football\"), a performance by Color Me Badd, and a clock counting down to the start of the third quarter. The episode was sponsored by Frito-Lay, who paid $2 million to",
"id": "17403615"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXV\n\n\n-Spangled Banner\" by Whitney Houston during the pre-game ceremonies. The American Broadcasting Company (ABC), who broadcast the game in the U.S., did not broadcast the Super Bowl XXV halftime show (headlined by the American boy band New Kids on the Block) live. Instead, the network televised a special \"ABC News\" report anchored by Peter Jennings on the progress of the war, and then aired the halftime show on tape delay after the game. The Bills and their explosive no-huddle offense were",
"id": "9755463"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl counterprogramming\n\n\n, the practice of inviting pop acts to perform at the Super Bowl halftime show has continued. The Super Bowl XLIX halftime show featuring Katy Perry was seen by 118.5 million viewers, as part of an overall telecast that was the most-watched television broadcast in American history. As all four major U.S. television networks currently have ties to the NFL and broadcast its games (CBS, Fox, and NBC alternate airing the Super Bowl yearly and air regular season games, and ABC's parent company owns ESPN, which broadcasts \"Monday",
"id": "17403619"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show\n\n\nNational Football League welcomes you to the (sponsor) Super Bowl (Numeral) Halftime Show\". Set list adapted from \"Billboard\". Mars' performance received generally positive reviews from critics, while the Red Hot Chili Peppers' appearance received mixed to negative reviews. Mike Bruno of \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave a positive review of the halftime performance, complimenting Mars' \"impressive\" vocal performance and stating that \"there's no question the kid is talented\". Mars stated that the halftime show was essentially flawless; however",
"id": "4546912"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy\n\n\nof Facebook commenced three days following the incident, in a potential attempt to capitalize on its publicity through social networking. \"Rolling Stone\" stated Jackson's Super Bowl performance \"is far and away the most famous moment in the history of the Super Bowl halftime show\". \"PopCrush\" called the performance \"one of the most shocking moments in pop culture\" as well as a \"totally unexpected and unforgettable moment\". \"Gawker\" ranked the performance among the most recent of the \"10 Shows that Advanced Sex on",
"id": "19109533"
},
{
"contents": "Viacom\n\n\nFreston, longtime heads of CBS and MTV Networks, respectively. In addition, the company was facing issues after MTV was banned from producing any more Super Bowl halftime shows after the Super Bowl Halftime Show controversy in 2004. After the departure of Mel Karmazin in 2004, Sumner Redstone, who served as chairman and chief executive officer, decided to split the offices of president and chief operating officer between Moonves and Freston. Redstone was set to retire in the near future, and a split was seen as a creative solution to the",
"id": "13910488"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show controversy\n\n\n\"The tearing of Janet Jackson's costume was unrehearsed, unplanned, completely unintentional and was inconsistent with assurances we had about the content of the performance. MTV regrets this incident occurred and we apologize to anyone who was offended by it.\" The network also said, \"Our goal with the Super Bowl Halftime show was to produce an entertaining stage experience with a positive message about empowerment and voting. We are disappointed that this message has been overshadowed by the unfortunate incident\". A statement from CBS read, \"We attended",
"id": "19109423"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl LIII\n\n\n10 unanswered points for the victory, as their lone touchdown tied them with the New York Jets in Super Bowl III for the fewest touchdowns by a winning Super Bowl team. The Rams ended up as only the second losing team to not score a touchdown, joining the Miami Dolphins in Super Bowl VI. Patriots wide receiver Julian Edelman, who caught 10 passes for 141 yards, was named Super Bowl MVP. The broadcast of the game on CBS had the smallest Super Bowl audience in 10 years. The halftime show was headlined",
"id": "22066481"
},
{
"contents": "Counterprogramming\n\n\nhalftime shows; which critics felt were dated and not representative of modern pop culture. During Super Bowl XXVI, Fox aired a live, football-themed episode of \"In Living Color\" against halftime; the special drew 22 million viewers; Nielsen estimated that CBS lost 10 ratings points during halftime as a result of the special. The success of the special alarmed the National Football League, who took steps to increase interest and viewership of the halftime show by inviting major pop musicians to perform, beginning with Michael Jackson at Super",
"id": "444934"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show\n\n\nbacked by the biggest firework display in NFL Super Bowl history. Montreal-based firm PixMob provided audience lighting effects during the show: \"video ski hats\" with LEDs and an infrared receiver were distributed to attendees of the game. Lighting cues were sent to the hats using infrared signals from around the stadium, transforming the audience into \"pixels\" of a giant \"screen\". Starting with this halftime show, the halftime show logo does not appear in the introduction. As well, the opening was changed to \"The",
"id": "4546911"
},
{
"contents": "Ashley Everett\n\n\nacting role in \"Heaven\". Two months after The Mrs. Carter Show concluded, Everett was announced as the lead Dance Captain for Jay-Z and Beyoncé's all stadium On the Run Tour (2014). Everett performed as a backup dancer for the majority of Usher's The UR Experience Tour (2014–15), however missed some shows due to filming \"Hit the Floor\". In February 2016, Everett joined Beyoncé at the Super Bowl for a second time during the Super Bowl 50 halftime show, with Beyoncé and",
"id": "16652657"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl\n\n\nshot. The incident led to fines being issued by the FCC (and a larger crackdown over \"indecent\" content broadcast on television), and MTV (then a sister to the game's broadcaster that year, CBS, under Viacom) being banned by the NFL from producing the Super Bowl halftime show in the future. In an effort to prevent a repeat of the incident, the NFL held a moratorium on Super Bowl halftime shows featuring pop performers, and instead invited a single, headlining veteran act, such as Paul",
"id": "8017272"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVI halftime show\n\n\nsound equipment. Madonna was not paid for performing at the halftime show, which provides global exposure for an artist. The show was a success, setting a Super Bowl halftime-show record of 114 million viewers (higher than the viewership of the game itself). Keith Caulfield of \"Billboard\" reported a 17-fold sales increase for Madonna's back catalog and strong preorder sales for her upcoming releases. Critics praised the show, noting Madonna's cautious performance. However, M.I.A. extended her middle finger to the camera near the end",
"id": "5085542"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XXVI\n\n\nand intercepted him four times. Rypien, who completed 18 of 33 passes for 292 yards, two touchdowns and an interception, was named Super Bowl MVP. The telecast of the game on CBS was seen by an estimated 79.6 million viewers. This was the first time that a major television network successfully scheduled Super Bowl counterprogramming: Fox aired a special live football-themed episode of its popular sketch comedy show \"In Living Color\" during the halftime show. NFL owners voted to award Super Bowl XXVI to Minneapolis during their May",
"id": "9755515"
},
{
"contents": "Freedom (Beyoncé song)\n\n\nRamon Rivas with the assistance of John Cranfield. Arrow Benjamin, who collaborated with Beyoncé on \"Runnin' (Lose It All)\" by musician Naughty Boy in 2015, served as the backing vocalist. Boots and Myles William were responsible for the programming while Dave Kutch mastered the song at The Mastering Palace NYC in North Holywood, California. Marcus Miller and Canei Finch played the bass and additional piano in \"Freedom\". On February 7, 2016, right after the Super Bowl halftime show in which Beyoncé performed Formation,",
"id": "13753413"
},
{
"contents": "List of Super Bowl halftime shows\n\n\nshow; within five years, the tradition of having a theme—begun with Super Bowl III—ended, replaced by major music productions by arena rock bands and other high-profile acts. In the six years immediately following an incident at Super Bowl XXXVIII where Justin Timberlake exposed one of Janet Jackson's breasts in an alleged \"wardrobe malfunction\", all of the halftime shows consisted of a performance by one artist or group, with the musicians in that era primarily being rock artists from the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s.",
"id": "16090121"
},
{
"contents": "Super Bowl XLVI halftime show\n\n\nis a Midwesterner girls dream to be performing at the Super Bowl half-time show. In over 25 years of performing that I've done, I have never worked so hard or been so scrupulous or detail-orientated or freaked out.\" The singer's plan to have 100 drummers descend from the stadium ceiling was cancelled, since the structure could not support the weight. Madonna had promised that there would be no wardrobe malfunction during the show, alluding to controversy surrounding Janet Jackson's performance in the Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime",
"id": "5085554"
},
{
"contents": "List of Super Bowl halftime shows\n\n\nas part of an overall telecast that peaked at 120.3 million at its conclusion—the most-watched television broadcast in U.S. history. The NFL announced that the Super Bowl LI halftime show, with Lady Gaga was the \"most-watched musical event of all-time,\" citing a figure of 150 million viewers based on the television audience, as well as unique viewership of video postings of the halftime show on the league's platforms, and social media interactions (a metric that was never calculated prior to 2017).",
"id": "16090117"
}
] |
where was the world economic forum held this year | 7217222058435937287 | "[{\"answer\": \"Davos\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"172185\", \"title\": \"World Economi(...TRUNCATED) | [{"contents":"St. Petersburg International Economic Forum\n\n\nin March 2007 to deal with the organi(...TRUNCATED) |
where are the giant redwoods located in california | -143054837169120955 | "[{\"answer\": \"Humboldt County\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"758737\", \"title\": \"Red(...TRUNCATED) | [{"contents":"Redwood Mountain Grove\n\n\nRedwood Mountain Grove is the largest grove of giant sequo(...TRUNCATED) |
who has made the most premier league appearances | 4892429640540595424 | "[{\"answer\": \"Gareth Barry\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"45554141\", \"title\": \"List(...TRUNCATED) | [{"contents":"List of footballers in England by number of league appearances\n\n\nThe following is a(...TRUNCATED) |
who was the first chief minister of west bengal | 5533906981191706877 | "[{\"answer\": \"Prafulla Chandra Ghosh\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"2382949\", \"title\(...TRUNCATED) | [{"contents":"Manish Gupta (politician)\n\n\nManish Gupta is an Indian politician who was the Minist(...TRUNCATED) |
who sings got my mind set on you | 8823076125131408628 | "[{\"answer\": \"James Ray\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"2706860\", \"title\": \"Got My M(...TRUNCATED) | [{"contents":"Got My Mind Set on You\n\n\n\"Got My Mind Set on You\" (also written as \"(Got My Mind(...TRUNCATED) |
two main types of research methods used in psychology | 9168660859139861094 | "[{\"answer\": \"Correlational research\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"177652\", \"title\"(...TRUNCATED) | [{"contents":"List of psychological research methods\n\n\nA wide range of research methods are used (...TRUNCATED) |
who plays peter in what we do in the shadows | -7073063191952855764 | "[{\"answer\": \"Ben Fransham\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"41385242\", \"title\": \"What(...TRUNCATED) | [{"contents":"What We Do in the Shadows\n\n\n, writing that \"Some genre fans who prefer the silly t(...TRUNCATED) |
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