nl
stringlengths 13
387
| bash
stringlengths 1
532
|
|---|---|
Archive showing progress "sourcefolder" to "/destinationfolder" excluding "thefoldertoexclude" | rsync -av --progress sourcefolder /destinationfolder --exclude thefoldertoexclude |
Archive showing progress all files in "/media/2TB\ Data/data/music/" to "/media/wd/network_sync/music/" excluding files matching "*.VOB", "*.avi", "*.mkv", "*.ts", "*.mpg", "*.iso", "*ar", "*.vob", "*.BUP", "*.cdi", "*.ISO", "*.shn", "*.MPG", "*.AVI", "*.DAT", "*.img", "*.nrg", "*.cdr", "*.bin", "*.MOV", "*.goutputs*", "*.flv", "*.mov", "*.m2ts", "*.cdg", "*.IFO", "*.asf", and "*.ite" | rsync -av --progress --exclude=*.VOB --exclude=*.avi --exclude=*.mkv --exclude=*.ts --exclude=*.mpg --exclude=*.iso --exclude=*ar --exclude=*.vob --exclude=*.BUP --exclude=*.cdi --exclude=*.ISO --exclude=*.shn --exclude=*.MPG --exclude=*.AVI --exclude=*.DAT --exclude=*.img --exclude=*.nrg --exclude=*.cdr --exclude=*.bin --exclude=*.MOV --exclude=*.goutputs* --exclude=*.flv --exclude=*.mov --exclude=*.m2ts --exclude=*.cdg --exclude=*.IFO --exclude=*.asf --exclude=*.ite /media/2TB\ Data/data/music/* /media/wd/network_sync/music/ |
As root, edit the cron job list of user "apache" using the editor specified by EDITOR environment variable, or default /usr/bin/editor if this variable is not set. | sudo crontab -e -u apache |
as root, find from / all files called "file.txt" | sudo find / -name file.txt |
ask user confirmation and delete all the files in the directory /mydir which have not been accessed in the last 100*24 hours | find /mydir -atime +100 -ok rm {} \; |
Assign permissions 644 to files in the current directory tree | find . -type f -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 644 |
Assign permissions 755 to directories in the current directory tree | find . -type d -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 755 |
Attempt to connect as root to localhost and copy /home/reportuser/dailyReport.doc to directory /root/dailyReports/20150105/ - this will normally fail because ssh won't accept root connections by default. | scp -p /home/reportuser/dailyReport.doc root@localhost:/root/dailyReports/20150105/ |
Attempt to connect as root via ssh to host "IP" and copy /root/K to local machine, passing option "StrictHostKeyChecking=no" to the ssh backend - this will normally fail because ssh servers by default don't (and shouldn't) accept root logins. | scp -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no root@IP:/root/K |
Back up all *.txt files/directories in new files/directories with a .bak extension in their names under /etc directory | find /etc -name "*.txt" | xargs -I {} mv {} {}.bak |
Back up all *.txt files/directories in new files/directories with a .bak extension in their names under /etc directory | find /etc -print0 -name "*.txt" | xargs -I {} -0 mv {} {}.bak |
Backup all of the Java files in the current directory tree by copying them and appending the suffix .bk to each | find . -name "*.java" -exec cp {} {}.bk \; |
bind key "\x61" to insert itself | bind $'"\x61"':self-insert |
bind word "foobar" to key code "\e[24~" | bind '"\e[24~":"foobar"' |
Build an "svn hotcopy" command for each subdirectory of /usr/local/svn/repos/ | find /usr/local/svn/repos/ -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 -type d -printf "%f\0" | xargs -0 -I{} echo svnadmin hotcopy /usr/local/svn/repos/\{\} /usr/local/backup/\{\} |
Calculate and show md5 sums for every files under current directory tree | find . -type f -exec md5sum \{\} \; |
Calculate and show md5 sums for every files under current directory tree | find . | xargs md5sum |
calculate the disk usage for all the files which have been modified in the last 24 hours in ~/tmp folder and display the file sizes | find ~/tmp -mtime 0 -exec du -ks {} \; | cut -f1 |
Calculate md5 checksum of $line and save to variable 'md5' | md5=$(echo "$line"|md5sum) |
Calculate md5 checksum of '/etc/localtime' and save the first space separated part in variable 'checksum' | checksum=`md5sum /etc/localtime | cut -d' ' -f1` |
Calculate the md5 checksum of the current directory structure and save it in variable SUM | SUM=$(tree | md5sum) |
Calculate md5 checksum of the list of all files/dirs in /path recursively including dot files and excluding the patterns 'run', 'sys', 'tmp' and 'proc', then check the checksum against the checksum saved in /tmp/file | ls -alR -I dev -I run -I sys -I tmp -I proc /path | md5sum -c /tmp/file |
Calculate md5 checksum of theDirname | cpio -i -e theDirname | md5sum |
Calculate md5 sums for each files matching 'main.cpp*' | md5sum main.cpp* |
Calculate the md5 sum of "a" | echo "a" | md5sum |
Calculate the md5 sum of "exampleString" | echo -n 'exampleString' | md5sum |
Calculate the md5 sum of "password" | echo "password" | md5sum |
Calculate the md5 sum of "yourstring" | echo -n "yourstring" |md5sum |
Calculate the md5 sum of all ".py" files in "/your/dir" including content and filenames | grep -ar -e . --include="*.py" /your/dir | md5sum | cut -c-32 |
Calculate the md5 sum of all *.py files in the current directory | cat *.py | md5sum |
Calculate the md5 sum of all files in "/your/dir" including content and filenames and following symbolic links | grep -aR -e . /your/dir | md5sum | cut -c-32 |
Calculate the md5 sum of all the file metadata in the current directory tree excluding ".svn" | find . -name '.svn' -prune -o -type f -printf '%m%c%p' | md5sum |
Calculate the md5 sum of the contents of "$FILES" | cat $FILES | md5sum |
Calculate the md5 sum of the contents of all files sorted in directory tree "/path" | find /path -type f | sort -u | xargs cat | md5sum |
Calculate the md5 sum of every ".py" file in directory tree "/path" | find /path -type f -name "*.py" -exec md5sum "{}" +; |
Calculate the md5 sum of the file "filename" and print only the hash | md5sum filename |cut -f 1 -d " " |
Calculate md5 sum of file $ecriv | md5sum "$ecriv" |
Calculate md5 sum of file $item and save it to variable 'md5' | md5=$(md5sum $item | cut -f1 -d\ ) |
Calculate md5 sum of files $source_file and $dest_file | md5sum "$source_file" "$dest_file" |
Calculate md5 sum of file ${my_iso_file} and save it to variable 'md5' | md5="$(md5sum "${my_iso_file}")" |
Calculate md5 sum of file ${my_iso_file} and save it to variable 'md5' | md5=`md5sum ${my_iso_file} | cut -b-32` |
Calculate the md5 sum of hex byte 61 | echo -n -e '\x61' | md5sum |
Calculate the md5 sum of the md5 sum of all the files sorted under "$path" | find "$path" -type f -print0 | sort -z | xargs -r0 md5sum | md5sum |
Calculate md5 sum of the md5 sum of all the sorted files under $path | find "$path" -type f -print0 | sort -z | xargs -r0 md5sum | md5sum |
Calculate the md5 sum of the output of "du -csxb /path" and compare it against the md5 sum saved in "file" | du -csxb /path | md5sum -c file |
Calculate the md5 sum of the tar archive of "dir" | tar c dir | md5sum |
Calculate the md5sum of all the files with name "MyCProgram.c", ignoring case | find -iname "MyCProgram.c" -exec md5sum {} \; |
Calculate the md5sum of the executable file of command "cc" | md5sum $(which cc) |
Calculate the md5sum of the executable file of command "gcc" | md5sum $(which gcc) |
Calculate the md5sum of the executable file of command 'c++' | md5sum `which c++` |
Case-insensitive search all existing environment variables and their values for "shell". | env | grep -i shell |
Change all "JPG" filename suffixes in current directory to "jpeg". | rename -v 's/\.JPG/\.jpeg/' *.JPG |
Change all directories under "./bootstrap/cache/" to owner "apache" and group "laravel" | sudo find ./bootstrap/cache/ -type d -exec chown apache:laravel {} \; |
Change all directories under "./storage/" to owner "apache" and group "laravel" | sudo find ./storage/ -type d -exec chown apache:laravel {} \; |
Change all files in "~" which are owned by the group "vboxusers" to be owned by the user group "kent" | find ~ -group vboxusers -exec chown kent:kent {} \; |
Change all files in the current directory tree to owner "xx" | find . \( \! -user xx -exec chown -- xx '{}' + -false \) |
Change all file permissions to 664 and all directory permissions to 775 in directory tree "htdocs" | find htdocs -type f -exec chmod 664 {} + -o -type d -exec chmod 775 {} + |
change cgi files to mode 755 | find htdocs cgi-bin -name "*.cgi" -type f -exec chmod 755 {} \; |
change cgi files to mode 755 under htdocs or cgi-bin directories | find htdocs cgi-bin -name "*.cgi" -type f -exec chmod 755 {} \; |
Change directory to "$dir1" and resolve any symlinks in the resulting path | cd -P "$dir1" |
Change directory to "/lib/modules/" of the current kernel release | cd /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/ |
Change directory to "/path/to/pdf" | cd /path/to/pdf |
Change directory to the "lib" directory located two parent directories above the path to command "perl" | cd $(dirname $(dirname $(which perl)))/lib |
Change directory to the alphabetically last path under the current directory | cd "$(find . -print0 | sort -z | tr '\0' '\n' | tail -1)" |
Change directory to the basename of "$1" with ".tar.gz" removed | cd $(basename $1 .tar.gz) |
Change directory to the current user's home directory | cd /home/`whoami` |
Change directory to the directory containing the "oracle" executable | cd "$(dirname $(which oracle))" |
Change directory to the directory containing the "oracle" executable | cd $(dirname $(which oracle)) |
Change directory to the directory containing the "oracle" executable | cd $(dirname `which oracle`) |
Change directory to the directory containing the current script | cd $(dirname $(which $0) ) |
Change directory to the directory containing the executable file of command "oracle" | cd $(which oracle | xargs dirname) |
Change directory to the directory containing file path "$1" | cd "$(dirname "$1")" |
Change directory to the download directory specified in the current user's user-dirs.dirs file | cd "$(grep DOWNLOAD $HOME/.config/user-dirs.dirs | cut -f 2 -d "=" | tr "\"" "\n" | tr -d "\n")" |
Change directory to the download directory specified in the current user's user-dirs.dirs file | cd "$(grep DOWNLOAD $HOME/.config/user-dirs.dirs | cut -f 2 -d "=" | tr "\"" "\n")" |
Change directory to the output of command '~/marker.sh go "$@"' | cd $( ~/marker.sh go "$@" ) |
Change directory to parent directory and do not resolve any symlinks in the resulting path | cd -L .. |
Change directory to the real path of the current working directory of process "$PID" | cd $(readlink /proc/$PID/cwd) |
Change directory to the real path of the directory containing the current script | cd $(readlink -f $(dirname $0)) |
Change directory to the user's home directory | cd |
change the extension of all the ".lst" files in the current folder to "a.lst" | find -name ‘*.lst’ -exec rename .lst a.lst {} \; |
change the extension of all the files in the current folder to html excluding those html files and those which are present in another disk partition | find . -xtype f \! -iname *.html -exec mv -iv "{}" "{}.html" \; |
Change file owner and group of "/path/to/yourapp" to root and print a diagnostic | chown -v root:root /path/to/yourapp |
Change file permissions on all regular files within a directory | find /path/to/directory -type f -exec chmod 644 {} + |
Change folder to the one where $0 link target file is located. | cd $(dirname $(readlink -f $0)) |
change the group of all directories in the current folder | find . -type d -exec chgrp usergroup {} \; |
change the group of all the files in the file system which belong to the group with the gid 999 | find / -group 999 -exec chgrp NEWGROUP {} \; |
change the group of all the files which belong to the user edwarda to pubs | find / -user edwarda -exec chgrp pubs "{}" \; |
change the group of all regular/normal files in the current directory | find . -type f -exec chgrp usergroup {} \; |
Changes the group of defined file. | chgrp |
change group of the file /var/lib/php/session to group lighttpd | chown -R :lighttpd /var/lib/php/session |
change group of the file myfile to group friends | chown :friends myfile |
Changes group ownership of '/etc/btsync/[prefered conf name].conf' to 'btsync'. | chgrp btsync /etc/btsync/[prefered conf name].conf |
Changes group ownership of '/home/www-user/php_user.sh' to 'www-data'. | chgrp www-data /home/www-user/php_user.sh |
Changes group ownership of '/var/run/fcgiwrap.socket' to 'forge'. | chgrp forge /var/run/fcgiwrap.socket |
Changes group ownership of 'myprog' to 'groupb'. | chgrp groupb myprog |
Changes group ownership of 'public' to 'pub'. | chgrp pub public |
Changes group ownership of 'target_directory' to 'target_group'. | chgrp target_group target_directory |
Changes group ownership of /sys/class/gpio/export and /sys/class/gpio/unexport to 'gpio'. | sudo chgrp gpio /sys/class/gpio/export /sys/class/gpio/unexport |
Change group ownership to `foo' for files with GID=2000 | find / -group 2000 -exec chgrp -h foo {} \; |
change the group to "new_group" and permissions to 770 for all the files in the current folder | find . -name "*" -exec chgrp -v new_group '{}' \; -exec chmod -v 770 '{}' \; |