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{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nFuture studies must focus on systems for predicting the appearance and severity of postoperative complications classified according to the Clavien-Dindo system, and not only on mortality.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nOur results demonstrate that CKD patients have a lower degree of DNA methylation and that cholesterol lowering treatment restores mCyt DNA concentrations to levels similar to healthy controls.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nWA adults are actively reducing the amount of cereal foods they eat and intake is associated with a misperception of adequacy of intake.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nElevated serum concentrations of cardiac biomarkers were common in youth with type 2 diabetes, but their clinical significance is unclear and will require further long-term study.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThe rs7903146 (C/T) polymorphism of the TCF7L2 gene might not be associated with obesity in the Cameroonian population.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nOur findings may warrant further prospective and intervention studies to support the benefit of physical activity in improving the quality of life and survival of Korean breast cancer survivors.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nCollectively, these findings indicate that energy-matched high intensity and moderate intensity exercise are effective at decreasing IHL and NAFLD risk that is not contingent upon reductions in abdominal adiposity or body mass.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nHowever, this study reflects real life conditions.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThe retrobulbar arterial circulation seems to be affected in all diabetics with DR. The changes appear to be progressive.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nHowever, the beneficial impact of local anesthetics on breast cancer needs to be strengthened by additional preclinical and clinical trials.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nBecause RSL offers flexible scheduling and facilitated oncoplasty, RSL may replace WL for resection of nonpalpable single breast lesions.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\n\" Careful assessment of findings as BPE versus NME can improve PPVs, particularly in younger women.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThey also indicate that LIBRA may provide a valid fully automated alternative to the more labour-intensive Cumulus.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThis suggests that TNP may play a role in enhancing wound healing.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nPatients with body mass index >40\\\\xa0kg/m2 have greater than twice the risk for complications with odds ratios increasing with increasing body mass index class.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nIn multiple regression the combined factors that remained associated with lymphocyte count were NRS and triceps skinfold thickness.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00438698.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nCTRP3 may serve as a novel biomarker for DR severity.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThe concurrent iron deficiency correlated with the presence of goiter.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nPatients with AUS-detected metastases had a higher axillary tumour burden than those with SNB-detected metastases.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\n\" Overall, there are only a few, well-designed and controlled studies that compare hospital care to different models of home care.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThus, these substitutions could be useful to tackle the diabetes epidemic.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nCoronary artery disease negatively influences the cumulative patency of vascular access.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThis preliminary study suggests that plasma concentration of FVIIa-AT is a thrombophilic marker of total and cardiovascular mortality risk in patients with clinically stable CAD.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nFuture randomized prospective studies may generate stronger evidence, with a standardization of surgical indications and operative techniques.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThis study is one of the first proofs of concept showing that a nutrition-sensitive agriculture value chain approach can contribute to improved child nutrition in a remote pastoralist population.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nChild undernutrition is a major public health concern in the plantation sector, Sri Lanka.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nHigh lignan and yogurt consumption is associated with a better cardiovascular risk parameters profile in an elderly Mediterranean population.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\n(Funded by Amylin Pharmaceuticals; EXSCEL ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01144338 .)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nFor geriatrics, oncology, gastroenterology, and internal medicine, this ratio was even greater (1 out of 3–4).",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nIt enables faster graft positioning with less graft manipulation in the presence of severe corneal edema.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThe plasma UA levels in patients with OSAS did not show an overnight rise.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nInterventions in early life should focus on optimizing linear growth while minimizing excess weight gain and environmental enteric dysfunction.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nPrepectoral reconstruction can be safely performed in patients with a BMI < 40 and in patients having postmastectomy radiation therapy.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThe use of a mineral- and vitamin-enhanced MNP significantly reduced stunting in FT-LBW infants in this high-risk setting.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nContrastingly, abdominal obesity, when adjusted for BMI, yielded results in the opposite direction.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nPoint-of-care tests can be used to assess the degree of hypercoagulability and hyperaggregability in obese patients.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nComorbidities, disease severity, and compliance with treatment were identified as the most notable risk factors for exacerbations, hospitalizations, and ICU admissions.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nNoninferiority in DFS was not demonstrated between the AC-containing and AC-free regimens.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nRoutine ultrasound is not indicated when an experienced examiner can assess uterine size.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nSevere maternal morbidity may be higher in women who require a cesarean delivery after labor.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThese results indicate that conventional lipid therapy may have additional effects on HDL functions with changes in HDL proteins.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nIt may be an effective approach to solve the dialysis problem for the economically week population in China, especially for people with a smaller body size with lower transport membrane.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nA vaginal approach to hysterectomy is associated with the shortest operative times, but increasing BMI results in a rapid escalation of operative time in women with large uteri.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\n\"This study provides several lines of evidence for the dependence of sCD40L release on TXA(2)-dependent platelet activation in T2DM and provides novel mechanistic insight into the amplification loops of persistent platelet activation in this setting.\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nGiven the insulation properties of the breast gland, aggressive CA protocols are required.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nContinued education and policy changes are required to support practitioners in opportunities to enhance pregnancy planning.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nLipid management strategies in primary care should focus on improving adherence to treatment.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nA model using routinely available clinical measurements can accurately predict CKD progression in T2DM.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nNutritional strategies for reducing salt intake, saturated fat and balancing energy nutrients should be urgently applied in Indian hypertensive and dyslipidemia patients.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nCircumferences and skinfolds demonstrated less reliability and lost precision over time, probably as a result of insufficient supervision over the entire length of the study.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nOur data indicate the iodine requirement in 2- to 5-mo-old infants is 70 μg/d.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\n(Funded by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases and others; Teen-LABS ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00474318.)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nthe number of comorbidities, the Rockall scales core, an albumin level < 2.6 g/dL, the presence of rebleeding and hospital stay were predictors of in-hospital mortality in patients with NVUGB.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nA 12-week high-intensity exercise intervention with high energy expenditure can considerably reduce body weight, body fat, WC, WHR, and WHtR, whereas a light-intensity exercise intervention can significantly reduce body weight and body fat.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nIn long-term home PN patients, higher zinc and selenium doses may be necessary to maintain their normal serum concentrations.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\n\"Daily treatment with the combination of ezetimibe plus fenofibrate is an acceptable alternative to atorvastatin for the treatment of dyslipidemia in patients who are intolerant of statins.\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nFurther mechanistic research in larger cohorts is necessary to reconcile the potential role of T2D in UF risk.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nContinuous training of GPs and clinical guidelines for the management of CVD may help GPs to make adequate decisions.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nGenetic susceptibility appears to be more preponderant in individuals who meet both the modified 99WHO and the IADPSG GDM diagnostic criteria.\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nIt also demonstrates a direct relationship between the severity of coronary atherosclerosis and the number of lesions in the involved vessels.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\n\"IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: this study, and other research in this area, has implications for health professionals, including midwives with their particular involvement in prenatal care, and also highlights the need for a clearer focus on nutrition in nursing and midwifery education.\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nTRIAL REGISTRATION: German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS), Freiburg University, Germany, DRKS-ID: DRKS00000494.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nPreconception supplementation with MM or IFA resulted in modest increases in maternal and infant iron stores but did not impact anemia.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThe lack of statin-OxPL-apoB treatment interaction suggested that\\\\xa0OxPLs might be statin-independent therapeutic targets to reduce risk of cardiovascular events.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nStill, novice runners may be well advised to progress their weekly distances by less than 30% per week over a 2-week period.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThe differences found by NH size support the hypothesis that the number of residents living in a NH has an impact on how nutritional care is performed.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThe high proportion of variation explained by hospital factors suggests potential opportunities for improvement, and identifying specific complication categories may provide focus areas.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nBoth placental BDNF gene expression and cord blood BDNF were downregulated in neonates with nondiabetic macrosomia compared with normal birth weight neonates.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nA better management of acute malnutrition in our region should be based on the establishment of specialized and well equipped units for the treatment of malnutrition associated with severe infections.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThis prospective study showed that the evolution of vascular TOD is different in participants with type 2 diabetes compared with those with MetS.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThese results suggest that mulberry leaf extract may be a useful complementary mealtime glucose option for patients with DM2.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nABVS showed slight agreement with MRI in BRCA1/2 mutation carriers.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nIn two randomized trials comparing the PCSK9 inhibitor bococizumab with placebo, bococizumab had no benefit with respect to major adverse cardiovascular events in the trial involving lower-risk patients but did have a significant benefit in the trial involving higher-risk patients.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nNo changes were observed in insulin resistance profiles or anthropometric measurements, perhaps because of the brief duration of HAART interruption.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nCentral adiposity may have a stronger effect on stroke risk.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThe results of the present study confirm that simple non-invasive intervention aimed to normalize BMI and to control risk factors through appropriate lifestyle can be highly effective in reducing the AF burden, by acting on comorbidities and proarrhythmic mechanisms.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\n\" Participation in a daily physical activity program not only reduces adiposity but also improves childrens cognitive function as demonstrated by an inhibitory control task.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\n\" The obesity paradox does exist in patients undergoing vascular surgery.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThe long-term outcome of ADA treatment in a real-life cohort of Korean patients with CD appears to be comparable to that reported in previously published Western studies.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nThe study has enhanced our understanding of the determinants of underweight in the prison population.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nCaffeine intake reduced the odds of prevalent ED, especially an intake equivalent to approximately 2-3 daily cups of coffee (170-375 mg/day).",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nIn this contemporary cohort, incidence of fever was low but CD4 cell count less than 200/mm³ remained associated with the highest incidence of fever.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nHence, in the context of circadian disruption, multivariable models should be preferred that consider a wide range of polymorphisms, e.g. that may influence chronotype or light sensitivity.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nSerum TTR did not show a significant difference by nutrition support in massively burned patients with >20% of TBSA burned.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nHowever, more needle aspirations could be required, and there could be more cases of wound dehiscence in patients who do not undergo auxiliary drainage.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nAcceptance of the validity of such data may create the erroneous impression that undernourishment is desirable.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\n\"A higher weight gain contributed in a negative manner to the presence of dyslipidemias in these patients.\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\n\"These improvements were greater with a low-fat vegan diet.\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nPatients with hereditary cancer risk seems to be diagnosed with worse prognosis factors.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nAssociations were evident in both sexes and consistently more pronounced among women than men.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nA TyG threshold of 8.5 was highly sensitive for detecting NAFLD subjects and may be suitable as a diagnostic criterion for NAFLD in Chinese adults.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nIn preschool-age children, an intensive 6-month behavioral skills-based intervention is necessary to reduce obesity.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nChanging childrens dairy food choices to reduced-fat varieties did not adversely affect overall food intake.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nFuture prospective and randomised trials are required to translate the positive impact of metformin documented in pre-clinical and retrospective studies into improve management of RT cancer patients.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nIrrespective of the strategy, increasing from 1 to 2 SMBG tests/day was associated with HbA1c reduction in both groups, without pharmacologic interventions.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nWhey-protein supplementation also lowered 24-h ambulatory SBP and DBP.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nCLINICAL RELEVANCE: Aromatherapy massage is a well-tolerated, feasible, and safe nonpharmacological method that can be readily integrated into clinical settings by nursing staff.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a directly correlative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nBariatric surgery induced the disappearance of NASH from nearly 85% of patients and reduced the pathologic features of the disease after 1 year of follow-up.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This no relationship.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
{
"content": "Question: Is this describing a (1) directly correlative relationship, (2) conditionally causative relationship, (3) causative relationship, or (0) no relationship.\n\nWith the assay used, changes in the GH peak response to GHRH+ARG were accompanied by changes in the IGF-I SDS, metabolic profile, and carotid IMT.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "This is a conditionally causative relationship",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |