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{"id": "CAP_earth_science_dev-111-13", "question": "根據地震波波速變化可知,地球內部可分為地殼、地函、地核三層。上述分層與岩石圈和軟流圈厚度範圍的關係,下列何者最合理?", "A": "岩石圈包括了地殼與一部分的地函", "B": "軟流圈包括了地函與一部分的地殼", "C": "岩石圈的厚度範圍與地殼相等", "D": "軟流圈的厚度範圍與地函相等", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "岩石圈的厚度範圍包含地殼與之連接一部分地函,岩石圈以下為軟流圈,而軟流圈的厚度範圍和地函不相等,因為其僅為地函的一部分。故答案為 A。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049614", "source": "CAP_earth_science-111", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/111%E6%9C%83%E8%80%83%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} |
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{"id": "CAP_earth_science_dev-106-17", "question": "下列何者與地球間的直線距離最遠?", "A": "哈雷彗星", "B": "銀河系中心", "C": "海王星", "D": "太陽", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "太陽、海王星與哈雷彗星皆屬於太陽系中的一員,而銀河系中心則遠遠超出了太陽系,所以銀河系中心較遠。故答案為 B。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049899", "source": "CAP_earth_science-106", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/106%E6%9C%83%E8%80%83%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} |
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{"id": "CAP_earth_science_dev-108-20", "question": "早期臺灣西南沿海盛行晒鹽產業,而西南沿海冬季能晒鹽,主要是因該季節為當地乾季。關於此地區冬季時,季風種類與地形迎風面的關係,下列推論何者最合理?", "A": "冬季時此地區為西南季風迎風面", "B": "冬季時此地區為西南季風背風面", "C": "冬季時此地區為東北季風迎風面", "D": "冬季時此地區為東北季風背風面", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "臺灣冬季吹東北季風,西南部則為中央山脈的背風面,造成冬季西南部地區乾燥少雨的現象。故答案為 D。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049829", "source": "CAP_earth_science-108", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/108%E6%9C%83%E8%80%83%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} |
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{"id": "CAP_earth_science_dev-110-2", "question": "小茹統計某漁港每日的潮汐水位高度資料,她發現此漁港最高的滿潮水位高於平均海平面高度 2 公尺,而最低的乾潮水位低於平均海平面高度 2 公尺。根據小茹的統計資料,此漁港的潮差高度不可能為下列何者?", "A": "3公尺", "B": "4公尺", "C": "5公尺", "D": "2公尺", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "潮差的定義為滿、乾潮的水位差,由題意可知,滿潮水位最高高於海平面高度 2 公尺,乾潮水位最低低於海平面高度 2 公尺,因此本題的潮差高度最大為 2+2=4 公尺。在 4 公尺範圍內皆為可能的潮差高度。故答案為 C。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049650", "source": "CAP_earth_science-110", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/110%E6%9C%83%E8%80%83%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} |
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{"id": "CAP_earth_science_dev-109-8", "question": "當岩石受到壓力、溫度、海水等因素影響,會逐漸破裂,而海浪長期在破裂的裂隙中反覆作用,使裂隙加大,會形成一塊塊形狀像豆腐的岩石,稱為「豆腐岩」。根據上述資訊,「豆腐岩」的形成原因應以哪兩種地質作用為主?", "A": "風化作用與侵蝕作用", "B": "侵蝕作用與沉積作用", "C": "搬運作用與沉積作用", "D": "風化作用與沉積作用", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "依題意,當岩石受到各項因素作用而使岩石「疏鬆破裂」,屬於風化作用;海浪長期在破裂的裂隙中「反覆作用,使裂隙加大」,屬於侵蝕作用。故答案為 A。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:39.049721", "source": "CAP_earth_science-109", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/109%E6%9C%83%E8%80%83%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}} |
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