Add CoT
Browse files- AST_biology_dev.jsonl +5 -5
- AST_civics_dev.jsonl +5 -5
- AST_mathematics_dev.jsonl +5 -5
- CAP_biology_dev.jsonl +5 -5
- CAP_chinese_dev.jsonl +5 -5
- GSAT_biology_dev.jsonl +5 -5
- GSAT_civics_dev.jsonl +5 -5
- driving_rule_dev.jsonl +5 -5
AST_biology_dev.jsonl
CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
|
1 |
-
{"id": "AST biology - 110 - 14", "question": "下列有關植物組織的敘述何者正確?", "A": "具有光合作用的葉肉細胞是屬於厚壁細胞", "B": "氣孔是由細胞間隙形成", "C": "分生組織的細胞壁比葉肉細胞厚", "D": "木栓形成層由表皮細胞分化而成", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-16T22:45:00.720353", "source": "AST biology - 110", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
-
{"id": "AST biology - 112 - 28", "question": "科學家發現因 IgE介導活化的肥大細胞所釋放的凝乳酶, 具有活化溫度調節神經迴路的作用。綜合文章描述下列哪一示意圖較適合本文的結論?(註解: $\\rightarrow$ 活化;一降低)", "A": "凝乳酶 $\\rightarrow \\mathrm{TrpV}^{+} / \\mathrm{TrpV} 4^{+}$感覺神經元 $\\rightarrow$ 脊髓 $\\rightarrow$ 腦幹 $\\rightarrow$ 溫度調節中樞 $\\rightarrow \\mathrm{BAT}$ 產熱", "B": "凝乳酶 $\\rightarrow \\mathrm{TrpV} 4^{+}$感覺神經元 $\\rightarrow$ 脊髓 $\\rightarrow$ 腦幹 $\\rightarrow$ 溫度調節中樞 $\\rightarrow \\mathrm{BAT}$ 產熱", "C": "凝乳酶 $\\rightarrow \\mathrm{TrpV} 1^{+}
|
3 |
-
{"id": "AST biology - 110 - 16", "question": "下列對於原核生物基因調控之敘述,何者正確?", "A": "為提高蛋白質序列正確度, mRNA完整轉錄完後才會進行轉譯", "B": "一段mRNA可以藉由剪接作用而表現出多種不同的蛋白質", "C": "操作子位於啟動子和構造基因組之間", "D": "調節蛋白與操作子結合後可以抑制DNA聚合酶複製此基因操縱組", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-16T22:45:00.720360", "source": "AST biology - 110", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
-
{"id": "AST biology - 110 - 12", "question": "下列有關調節血量和血壓的腎素-血管收縮素-醛固酮系統的敘述, 何者正確?", "A": "心臟、肝臟、腎臟會分泌調節分子調控此系統運作", "B": "血壓上升時, 會促進血管收縮素分泌", "C": "醛固酮可以作用於集尿管, 抑制水分再吸收", "D": "血壓上升時, 誘發腎臟分泌腎素", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-16T22:45:00.720338", "source": "AST biology - 110", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
-
{"id": "AST biology - 111 - 13", "question": "石虎屬於夜行性動物, 相較於人的視網膜, 牠們的視網膜上何種受器細胞可能會有較高的比例?", "A": "化學受器", "B": "視桿細胞", "C": "機械受器", "D": "視錐細胞", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-16T22:45:00.720836", "source": "AST biology - 111", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
|
|
1 |
+
{"id": "AST biology - 110 - 14", "question": "下列有關植物組織的敘述何者正確?", "A": "具有光合作用的葉肉細胞是屬於厚壁細胞", "B": "氣孔是由細胞間隙形成", "C": "分生組織的細胞壁比葉肉細胞厚", "D": "木栓形成層由表皮細胞分化而成", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "1. 具有光合作用的葉肉細胞是屬於薄壁細胞,故(A)錯誤。\n2. (B)敘述正確,應選(B)。 \n3. 分生組織的細胞壁比葉肉細胞厚薄,故(C)錯誤。\n4. 形成層以外的細胞都可轉為木栓形成層,但不包括表皮細胞,故(D)錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-16T22:45:00.720353", "source": "AST biology - 110", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/ast/110指考生物解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
+
{"id": "AST biology - 112 - 28", "question": "科學家發現因 IgE介導活化的肥大細胞所釋放的凝乳酶, 具有活化溫度調節神經迴路的作用。綜合文章描述下列哪一示意圖較適合本文的結論?(註解: $\\rightarrow$ 活化;一降低)", "A": "凝乳酶 $\\rightarrow \\mathrm{TrpV}^{+} / \\mathrm{TrpV} 4^{+}$感覺神經元 $\\rightarrow$ 脊髓 $\\rightarrow$ 腦幹 $\\rightarrow$ 溫度調節中樞 $\\rightarrow \\mathrm{BAT}$ 產熱", "B": "凝乳酶 $\\rightarrow \\mathrm{TrpV} 4^{+}$感覺神經元 $\\rightarrow$ 脊髓 $\\rightarrow$ 腦幹 $\\rightarrow$ 溫度調節中樞 $\\rightarrow \\mathrm{BAT}$ 產熱", "C": "凝乳酶 $\\rightarrow \\mathrm{TrpV} 1^{+}$感���神經元 $\\rightarrow$ 脊髓 $\\rightarrow$ 腦幹 $\\rightarrow$ 溫度調節中樞 $-1 \\mathrm{BAT}$ 產熱", "D": "凝乳酶 $\\rightarrow \\mathrm{TrpV} 4^{+}$感覺神經元 $\\rightarrow$ 脊髓 $\\rightarrow$ 腦幹 $\\rightarrow$ 溫度調節中樞 $-1 \\mathrm{BAT}$ 產熱", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. IgE∕MCs 的訊息會經由 TrpV1 感覺神經元進行傳遞,而中間的橋梁為凝乳酶,故選(C)。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-16T22:45:00.721345", "source": "AST biology - 112", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/astn/112分科測驗生物解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
+
{"id": "AST biology - 110 - 16", "question": "下列對於原核生物基因調控之敘述,何者正確?", "A": "為提高蛋白質序列正確度, mRNA完整轉錄完後才會進行轉譯", "B": "一段mRNA可以藉由剪接作用而表現出多種不同的蛋白質", "C": "操作子位於啟動子和構造基因組之間", "D": "調節蛋白與操作子結合後可以抑制DNA聚合酶複製此基因操縱組", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. 轉錄尚未完成,轉譯就開始進行,故(A)錯誤。\n2. 原核細胞的基因一般缺乏內含子,故不進行 RNA 剪接,一段 mRNA 僅表現出 1 種蛋白質,故(B)錯誤。\n3. (C)敘述正確,故選(C)。\n4. 調節蛋白與操作子結合後是抑制 RNA 聚合酶複製此基因操縱組,故(D)錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-16T22:45:00.720360", "source": "AST biology - 110", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/astn/111分科測驗生物解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
+
{"id": "AST biology - 110 - 12", "question": "下列有關調節血量和血壓的腎素-血管收縮素-醛固酮系統的敘述, 何者正確?", "A": "心臟、肝臟、腎臟會分泌調節分子調控此系統運作", "B": "血壓上升時, 會促進血管收縮素分泌", "C": "醛固酮可以作用於集尿管, 抑制水分再吸收", "D": "血壓上升時, 誘發腎臟分泌腎素", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "1. (A)敘述正確,故選(A)。\n2. 血壓上升時,不會促進血管收縮素分泌,故(B)錯誤。\n3. 醛固酮可作用在遠曲小管與集尿管,但是以等滲透壓方式吸收濾液中的鹽類與水分,故(C)錯誤。\n4. 血壓上升時,會抑制腎臟分泌腎素,故(D)錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-16T22:45:00.720338", "source": "AST biology - 110", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/ast/110指考生物解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
+
{"id": "AST biology - 111 - 13", "question": "石虎屬於夜行性動物, 相較於人的視網膜, 牠們的視網膜上何種受器細胞可能會有較高的比例?", "A": "化學受器", "B": "視桿細胞", "C": "機械受器", "D": "視錐細胞", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "1. 視桿細胞用以感應亮度對比,可在夜間低光度下運作,故應選(C)", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-16T22:45:00.720836", "source": "AST biology - 111", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/astn/111分科測驗生物解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
AST_civics_dev.jsonl
CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
|
1 |
-
{"id": "AST civics - 112 - 28", "question": "某民主國家為舉辦國際級運動會, 決定在首都興建全新的大型主場館, 場館預定地內的一座社會住宅因而須強制拆除。該社宅的居民大多是高齡人士, 且該國政府並未提出合宜的安置計畫, 許多居民因而拒絕搬遷。當地市政府為迫使居民遷出, 未經法律授權即切斷社宅的自來水供應。此外, 興建全新大型主場館消耗過多政府預算, 導致出現嚴重赤字; 而某連鎖商店預期國際旅客湧入, 大量開設新店面而推升店面租金, 致使傳統小型店家經營困難。\n這些事件引發該國民眾強烈不滿; 某團體為表達不滿, 在通勤尖峰時間, 發動數次讓大眾運輸無法運作的抗議行動, 許多民眾因而無法上班、上學或回家。另外, 國際賽事期間電視和網路媒體轉播的高收視率, 抬高當地電視媒體廣告費用, 也使得國內廠商行銷部門怨聲載道。請問:\n當地市政府促使社會住宅居民遷出所採取的作為, 從法治國原則的角度來看, 下列敘述何者正確?", "A": "該作為屬於給付行政, 因此只要未違反信賴保護即屬合法", "B": "政府作為應追求公益, 斷水措施是實現該公益的最佳手段", "C": "該作為侵害個人權利屬干涉行政, 因而違反法律保留原則", "D": "興建主場館帶來公益大於人民損失, 政府未違反比例原則", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T17:22:03.047780", "source": "AST civics - 112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
-
{"id": "AST civics - 111 - 27", "question": "據媒體報導, 因飼料價格上涱, 加上禽流感肆虐、蛋商囤貨等因素, 即便今年年初蛋價已上涱三成, 市場依然一蛋難求, 民眾苦不堪言。為了因應市場缺蛋現象, 各方採取多項措施, 例如: (甲) 店家限制顧客每次只能購買 2 盒雞蛋, 政府 (乙) 亦公告補貼蛋農生產的獎勵措施, (丙) 宣布蛋價凍浱, 要求售價不得超過每台斤 35 元, 並(丁) 進行現場稽查, 嚇阻蛋商击積行為。不過蛋商普遍反映收購價格及運輸成本均不斷提高, 钑價為不得已, 除非政府提高補貼才可能「凍涱」。另外運輸業不滿政府只補貼蛋農, 因為他們也面臨油價大涱的壓力。請問:\n題文哪項措施最無助於解決市場雞蛋供不應求的現象?", "A": "乙", "B": "丁", "C": "甲", "D": "丙", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T17:22:03.048765", "source": "AST civics - 111", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
-
{"id": "AST civics - 112 - 5", "question": "某日發生殺人案, 警方經調查後召開破案記者會, 指出有充分證據顯示甲應為兇手, 並在回答媒體問題時, 說明甲的姓名、家庭狀況等個資。記者根據警方提供的個人資料,報導甲家人的新聞, 之後甲被起訴, 並經法院判決有罪確定。對於本案中警方與記者的行為, 下列評論哪項最適切?", "A": "記者報導甲家人的相關新聞, 其行為明顯違反偵查不公開原則", "B": "警方提供記者與公益無關之嫌疑人個資, 違反偵查不公開原則", "C": "因法院判決有罪, 警方洩漏個資行為並未違反偵查不公開原則", "D": "破案記者會的時間在起訴前, 故警方並未違反偵查不公開原則", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T17:22:03.047664", "source": "AST civics - 112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
-
{"id": "AST civics - 111 - 6", "question": "小華為完成「公民與社會」報告, 閱讀美國民權運動和我國太陽花學運等社會運動事例, 以探究公民不服從的正當性。下列何者最適合當作這份報告的立論基礎?", "A": "為免代議民主失靈,公民不服從與集會遊行都是人民平常維護憲政秩序的手段", "B": "為保障政治平等, 每個人基於自由意志都可以拒絕服從自己認為不正義的法律", "C": "侵犯人民權利的惡法是國家暴力,人民以暴制暴對抗政府可彰顯惡法非法精神", "D": "政府權力來自人民, 若政府未保障人民權利與實現公平正義則人民可抵抗政府", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T17:22:03.048689", "source": "AST civics - 111", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
-
{"id": "AST civics - 111 - 35", "question": "今年初基本工資上調到 25,250 元, 原本理論預測調高基本工資會引發失業, 但臺灣今年面對的卻是缺工潮來襲。論者認為這是因為全球半導體短缺, 臺灣相關產業的人才需求旺盛, 間接吸走了其他產業的人力, 加上疫情後有些人選擇離開職場, 各行各業突然都缺人。請問:\n
|
|
|
1 |
+
{"id": "AST civics - 112 - 28", "question": "某民主國家為舉辦國際級運動會, 決定在首都興建全新的大型主場館, 場館預定地內的一座社會住宅因而須強制拆除。該社宅的居民大多是高齡人士, 且該國政府並未提出合宜的安置計畫, 許多居民因而拒絕搬遷。當地市政府為迫使居民遷出, 未經法律授權即切斷社宅的自來水供應。此外, 興建全新大型主場館消耗過多政府預算, 導致出現嚴重赤字; 而某連鎖商店預期國際旅客湧入, 大量開設新店面而推升店面租金, 致使傳統小型店家經營困難。\n這些事件引發該國民眾強烈不滿; 某團體為表達不滿, 在通勤尖峰時間, 發動數次讓大眾運輸無法運作的抗議行動, 許多民眾因而無法上班、上學或回家。另外, 國際賽事期間電視和網路媒體轉播的高收視率, 抬高當地電視媒體廣告費用, 也使得國內廠商行銷部門怨聲載道。請問:\n當地市政府促使社會住宅居民遷出所採取的作為, 從法治國原則的角度來看, 下列敘述何者正確?", "A": "該作為屬於給付行政, 因此只要未違反信賴保護即屬合法", "B": "政府作為應追求公益, 斷水措施是實現該公益的最佳手段", "C": "該作為侵害個人權利屬干涉行政, 因而違反法律保留原則", "D": "興建主場館帶來公益大於人民損失, 政府未違反比例原則", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. (A)該作為涉及限縮人民居住權,屬於干預行政,不僅須符合信賴保護,尚有其他諸多行政法一般原理原則應遵守,故(A)錯誤。 \n2. (B)政府的斷水措施並無法律依據,因此違反法律保留原則,是不當且違法的行政行為,故(B)錯誤。\n3. (C))斷水強迫搬遷的做法侵害人民居住權利,屬於干涉行政的手段,且缺乏法律做為依據,因此違反法律保留原則,故(C)的敘述正確,應選(C)。\n4. (D)比例原則下有三項子原則(適當性、必要性、衡量性)。興建主場館帶來的公益大於人民損失的見解,可說明政府做法具有衡量性,但可能違反必要性,故(D)錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T17:22:03.047780", "source": "AST civics - 112", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/astn/112分科測驗公民解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
+
{"id": "AST civics - 111 - 27", "question": "據媒體報導, 因飼料價格上涱, 加上禽流感肆虐、蛋商囤貨等因素, 即便今年年初蛋價已上涱三成, 市場依然一蛋難求, 民眾苦不堪言。為了因應市場缺蛋現象, 各方採取多項措施, 例如: (甲) 店家限制顧客每次只能購買 2 盒雞蛋, 政府 (乙) 亦公告補貼蛋農生產的獎勵措施, (丙) 宣布蛋價凍浱, 要求售價不得超過每台斤 35 元, 並(丁) 進行現場稽查, 嚇阻蛋商击積行為。不過蛋商普遍反映收購價格及運輸成本均不斷提高, 钑價為不得已, 除非政府提高補貼才可能「凍涱」。另外運輸業不滿政府只補貼蛋農, 因為他們也面臨油價大涱的壓力。請問:\n題文哪項措施最無助於解決市場雞蛋供不應求的現象?", "A": "乙", "B": "丁", "C": "甲", "D": "丙", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "1. 甲的的措施為市場上廠商對消費者採行 的限量措施,避免消費者囤積雞蛋,可解決供不應求的現象。\n2. 乙的措施為政府透過補貼措施,提高蛋農生產雞蛋的誘因,有助於增加產量,可解決供不應求的現象。\n3. 丙的措施為訂定「價格上限」的措施,當市場原先的均衡價格高於上限時,如果生產者生產的機會成本比價格上限高,便會沒有意願出售產品,且因為價格被壓低,產品的需求量隨之增加,因而造成供不應求。\n4. 丁的措施,為政府直接管制措施,避免蛋商的囤積行為,可解決供不應求的現象。\n5. 結合上述對甲、乙、丙、丁措施的分析得知,最無助於於解決市場雞蛋供不應求的現象的為丙措施,故應選(D)。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T17:22:03.048765", "source": "AST civics - 111", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/astn/111分科測驗公民解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
+
{"id": "AST civics - 112 - 5", "question": "某日發生殺人案, 警方經調查後召開破案記者會, 指出有充分證據顯示甲應為兇手, 並在回答媒體問題時, 說明甲的姓名、家庭狀況等個資。記者根據警方提供的個人資料,報導甲家人的新聞, 之後甲被起訴, 並經法院判決有罪確定。對於本案中警方與記者的行為, 下列評論哪項最適切?", "A": "記者報導甲家人的相關新聞, 其行為明顯違反偵查不公開原則", "B": "警方提供記者與公益無關之嫌疑人個資, 違反偵查不公開原則", "C": "因法院判決有罪, 警方洩漏個資行為並未違反偵查不公開原則", "D": "破案記者會的時間在起訴前, 故警方並未違反偵查不公開原則", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "1. 偵查不公開原則的台灣法律依據為《刑事訴訟法》第 245 條第 1 項規定:「偵查,不公開之。」明文約束檢警調等偵查機關,在偵辦刑事案件過程中所取得的偵查資料,於審判前禁止對外公開。 \n2. 偵查不公開原則的約束對象為負責偵查行為的檢警調機關,故(A)錯誤。\n3. (B)敘述正確,應選(B)。\n4. 偵查不公開原則對於檢警單位的要求不因該案件最終是否被判決有罪而有差別,故(C)錯誤。\n5. 在起訴前的洩漏資訊已違反偵查不公開原則,故(D)錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T17:22:03.047664", "source": "AST civics - 112", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/astn/112分科測驗公民解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
+
{"id": "AST civics - 111 - 6", "question": "小華為完成「公民與社會」報告, 閱讀美國民權運動和我國太陽花學運等社會運動事例, 以探究公民不服從的正當性。下列何者最適合當作這份報告的立論基礎?", "A": "為免代議民主失靈,公民不服從與集會遊行都是人民平常維護憲政秩序的手段", "B": "為保障政治平等, 每個人基於自由意志都可以拒絕服從自己認為不正義的法律", "C": "侵犯人民權利的惡法是國家暴力,人民以暴制暴對抗政府可彰顯惡法非法精神", "D": "政府權力來自人民, 若政府未保障人民權利與實現公平正義則人民可抵抗政府", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "1. 「公民不服從」的定義是公開、非暴力且基於良知的違法行為,其正當性主要來自於人民是國家的主權者。\n2. 「公民不服從」是挑戰法律的公開違法行動,通常只有在嘗試集會遊行或其他體制內的方式後,仍無法使國家修正其政策時,人民才會選擇採取此行動方式,故(A)錯誤。\n3. 「公民不服從」是基於良知,為了追求公平正義而 採取的行動,維護私益或是拒絕服從自己認為不正義的法律,則不屬於公民不服從,故(B)錯誤。\n4. 「公民不服從」是以非暴力的方式來伸張基本權利,故(C)錯誤。\n5. (D)敘述正確,應選(D)。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T17:22:03.048689", "source": "AST civics - 111", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/astn/111分科測驗公民解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
+
{"id": "AST civics - 111 - 35", "question": "今年初基本工資上調到 25,250 元, 原本理論預測調高基本工資會引發失業, 但臺灣今年面對的卻是缺工潮來襲。論者認為這是因為全球半導體短缺, 臺灣相關產業的人才需求旺盛, 間接吸走了其他產業的人力, 加上疫情後有些人選擇離開職場, 各行各業突然都缺人。請問:\n下列何者最能正確描繪題文所述近來臺灣勞動市場狀況?", "A": "受疫情影響, 臺灣的勞動參與率逐漸增加, 因而帶動薪資上涱", "B": "提高基本工資有助於生產設備自動化, 進而提高整體平均薪資", "C": "缺工引發換工潮, 會出現一些摩擦性失業, 但循環性失業減少", "D": "臺灣受惠於全球半導體短缺, 因而使結構性失業人口大幅減少", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. 疫情應會導致失業情形增加,勞動參與率逐漸下降,故(A)錯誤。\n2. 從題文無法判斷提高基本工資是否有助於廠商將生產設備改為自動化,故(B)錯誤。\n3. 「摩擦性失業」則是指人們在尋找工作或轉換工作過程中所產生的短期失業現象,與題文相符,故因選(C)。\n4. 「結構性失業」是指因為經濟結構改變,導致產生失業的現象,與題文不合,故(D)錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T17:22:03.048883", "source": "AST civics - 111", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/astn/111分科測驗公民解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
AST_mathematics_dev.jsonl
CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
|
1 |
-
{"id": "AST mathematics - 109 - 2", "question": "有 $A, B$ 兩個箱子, 其中 $A$ 箱有 6 顆白球與 4 顆紅球, $B$ 箱有 8 顆白球與 2 顆監球。現有三種抽獎方式(各箱中每顆球被抽取的機率相同):\n(一) 先在 $A$ 箱中抽取一球, 若抽中紅球則停止, 若抽到白球則再從 $B$ 箱中抽取一球;\n(二) 先在 $B$ 箱中抽取一球, 若抽中藍球則停止, 若抽到白球則再從 $A$ 箱中抽取一球;\n(三) 同時分別在 $A, B$ 箱中各抽取一球。\n給獎方式為: 在紅、藍這兩種色球當中, 若只抽到紅球得 50 元獎金; 若只抽到藍球得 100 元獎金; 若兩種色球都抽到, 則仍只得 100 元獎金; 若都沒抽到, 則無獎金。將上列 (一)、(二)、(三) 這 3 種抽獎方式所得獎金的期望值分別記為 $E_{1} 、 E_{2} 、 E_{3}$, 試選出正確的選項。", "A": "$E_{3}>E_{2}>E_{1}$", "B": "$E_{1}=E_{3}>E_{2}$", "C": "$E_{1}=E_{2}>E_{3}$", "D": "$E_{1}>E_{2}>E_{3}$", "E": "$E_{2}=E_{3}>E_{1}$", "F": null, "answer": "E", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-09T01:16:58.113688", "source": "AST mathematics - 109", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
-
{"id": "AST mathematics - 112 - 3", "question": "試問極限\n$$\n\\lim _{n \\rightarrow \\infty} \\frac{3}{n^{2}}\\left(\\sqrt{4 n^{2}+9 \\times 1^{2}}+\\sqrt{4 n^{2}+9 \\times 2^{2}}+\\cdots+\\sqrt{4 n^{2}+9 \\times(n-1)^{2}}\\right)\n$$\n的值可用下列哪一個定積分表示?", "A": "$\\int_{0}^{3} \\sqrt{4 x^{2}+9} d x$", "B": "$\\int_{0}^{3} \\sqrt{1+x^{2}} d x$", "C": "$\\int_{0}^{3} \\sqrt{4+9 x^{2}} d x$", "D": "$\\int_{0}^{3} \\sqrt{4+x^{2}} d x$", "E": "$\\int_{0}^{3} \\sqrt{1+9 x^{2}} d x$", "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-09T01:16:58.113942", "source": "AST mathematics - 112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
-
{"id": "AST mathematics - 106 - 4", "question": "已知一實係數三次多項式 $f(x)$ 在 $x=1$ 有極大值 3 , 且圖形 $y=f(x)$ 在 $(4, f(4))$ 之切線方程式為 $y-f(4)+5(x-4)=0$, 試問 $\\int_{1}^{4} f^{\\prime \\prime}(x) d x$ 之值為下列哪一選項 ?", "A": "5", "B": "0", "C": "-3", "D": "-5", "E": "3", "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-09T01:16:58.115033", "source": "AST mathematics - 106", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
-
{"id": "AST mathematics - 109 - 3", "question": "根據實驗統計, 某種細菌繁殖, 其數量平均每 3.5 小時會擴增為 2.4 倍。假設實驗室的試管一開始有此種細菌 1000 隻, 根據指數函數模型, 試問大約在多少小時後此種細菌的數量會到達 $4 \\times 10^{10}$ 隻左右?(註: $\\log 2 \\approx 0.3010 , \\log 3 \\approx 0.4771$ ) \\\\ \n", "A": "84 小時", "B": "63 小時", "C": "91 小時", "D": "70 小時", "E": "77 小時", "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-09T01:16:58.113691", "source": "AST mathematics - 109", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
-
{"id": "AST mathematics - 108 - 3", "question": "在一座尖塔的正南方地面某點 $A$, 測得塔頂的仰角為 $14^{\\circ}$; 又在此尖塔正東方地面某點 $B$, 測得塔頂的仰角為 $18^{\\circ} 30^{\\prime}$, 且 $A 、 B$ 兩點距離為 65 公尺。已知當在線段 $\\overline{A B}$ 上移動時, 在 $C$ 點測得塔頂的仰角為最大, 則 $C$ 點到塔底的距離最接近下列哪一個選項 ? $\\left(\\cot 14^{\\circ} \\approx 4.01, \\cot 18^{\\circ} 30^{\\prime} \\approx 2.99\\right)$", "A": "29 公尺", "B": "31 公尺", "C": "33 公尺", "D": "35 公尺", "E": "27 公尺", "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-09T01:16:58.114171", "source": "AST mathematics - 108", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
|
|
1 |
+
{"id": "AST mathematics - 109 - 2", "question": "有 $A, B$ 兩個箱子, 其中 $A$ 箱有 6 顆白球與 4 顆紅球, $B$ 箱有 8 顆白球與 2 顆監球。現有三種抽獎方式(各箱中每顆球被抽取的機率相同):\n(一) 先在 $A$ 箱中抽取一球, 若抽中紅球則停止, 若抽到白球則再從 $B$ 箱中抽取一球;\n(二) 先在 $B$ 箱中抽取一球, 若抽中藍球則停止, 若抽到白球則再從 $A$ 箱中抽取一球;\n(三) 同時分別在 $A, B$ 箱中各抽取一球。\n給獎方式為: 在紅、藍這兩種色球當中, 若只抽到紅球得 50 元獎金; 若只抽到藍球得 100 元獎金; 若兩種色球都抽到, 則仍只得 100 元獎金; 若都沒抽到, 則無獎金。將上列 (一)、(二)、(三) 這 3 種抽獎方式所得獎金的期望值分別記為 $E_{1} 、 E_{2} 、 E_{3}$, 試選出正確的選項。", "A": "$E_{3}>E_{2}>E_{1}$", "B": "$E_{1}=E_{3}>E_{2}$", "C": "$E_{1}=E_{2}>E_{3}$", "D": "$E_{1}>E_{2}>E_{3}$", "E": "$E_{2}=E_{3}>E_{1}$", "F": null, "answer": "E", "explanation": "1. (��) 可獲得錢的抽獎結果有兩種,(a) 在A箱中抽到紅球可以拿到50元、(b) 在A箱抽到白球且接著在B箱中抽到藍球可拿100元,期望值$E_1$如下\n\n$E_1 = \\frac{4}{10} \\times 50 + \\frac{6}{10} \\times \\frac{2}{10} \\times 100 = 32$\n\n2. (二) 可獲得錢的抽獎結果有兩種,(a) 在B箱中抽到藍球可以拿到100元、(b) 在B箱抽到白球且接著在A箱中抽到紅球可拿100元,期望值$E_2$如下\n\n$E_2 = \\frac{2}{10} \\times 100 + \\frac{8}{10} \\times \\frac{4}{10} \\times 50 = 36$\n\n3. (三)可獲得錢的抽獎結果有三種,(a)在A箱中抽到紅球且在B抽到藍球箱可以拿到100元、(b) 在A箱抽到紅球且在B箱中抽到白球可拿50元、(c) 在A箱中抽到白球且在B抽到藍球箱可以拿到100元,期望值如下\n\n$E_1 = \\frac{4}{10} \\times \\frac{2}{10} \\times 100 + \\frac{4}{10} \\times \\frac{8}{10} \\times 50 + \\frac{6}{10} \\times \\frac{2}{10} \\times 100= 36$\n\n4. 由上面的計算結果得知,$E_2 = E_3 > E_1$", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-09T01:16:58.113688", "source": "AST mathematics - 109", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/ast/109指考數學甲解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
+
{"id": "AST mathematics - 112 - 3", "question": "試問極限\n$$\n\\lim _{n \\rightarrow \\infty} \\frac{3}{n^{2}}\\left(\\sqrt{4 n^{2}+9 \\times 1^{2}}+\\sqrt{4 n^{2}+9 \\times 2^{2}}+\\cdots+\\sqrt{4 n^{2}+9 \\times(n-1)^{2}}\\right)\n$$\n的值可用下列哪一個定積分表示?", "A": "$\\int_{0}^{3} \\sqrt{4 x^{2}+9} d x$", "B": "$\\int_{0}^{3} \\sqrt{1+x^{2}} d x$", "C": "$\\int_{0}^{3} \\sqrt{4+9 x^{2}} d x$", "D": "$\\int_{0}^{3} \\sqrt{4+x^{2}} d x$", "E": "$\\int_{0}^{3} \\sqrt{1+9 x^{2}} d x$", "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "1. $$\n \\begin{aligned} \n & \\lim _{n \\rightarrow \\infty} \\frac{3}{n^2}\\left(\\sqrt{4 n^2+9 \\times 1^2}+\\sqrt{4 n^2+9 \\times 2^2}+\\cdots \\cdots+\\sqrt{4 n^2+9 \\times(n-1)^2}\\right) \\\\\n & =\\lim _{n \\rightarrow \\infty} \\frac{3}{n}\\left(\\sqrt{\\frac{4 n^2+9 \\times 1^2}{n^2}}+\\sqrt{\\frac{4 n^2+9 \\times 2^2}{n^2}}+\\cdots \\cdots+\\sqrt{\\frac{4 n^2+9 \\times(n-1)^2}{n^2}}\\right) \\\\\n & =\\lim _{n \\rightarrow \\infty} \\frac{3}{n}\\left(\\sqrt{4+\\left(\\frac{3 \\times 1}{n}\\right)^2}+\\sqrt{4+\\left(\\frac{3 \\times 2}{n}\\right)^2}+\\cdots \\cdots+\\sqrt{4+\\left(\\frac{3 \\times(n-1)}{n}\\right)^2}\\right) \\\\\n & =\\lim _{n \\rightarrow \\infty} \\frac{3}{n}\\left(\\sqrt{4+\\left(\\frac{3 \\times 1}{n}\\right)^2}+\\sqrt{4+\\left(\\frac{3 \\times 2}{n}\\right)^2}+\\cdots \\cdots+\\sqrt{4+\\left(\\frac{3 \\times(n-1)}{n}\\right)^2}+\\sqrt{4+\\left(\\frac{3 \\times n}{n}\\right)^2}-\\sqrt{4+\\left(\\frac{3 \\times n}{n}\\right)^2}\\right) \\\\\n & =\\lim _{n \\rightarrow \\infty}\\left(\\frac{3}{n} \\cdot \\sum_{i=1}^n \\sqrt{4+\\left(\\frac{3 i}{n}\\right)^2}-\\frac{3}{n} \\cdot \\sqrt{13}\\right)\n \\end{aligned}\n $$\n\n2. 因為 $\\frac{3}{n} \\cdot \\sum_{i=1}^n \\sqrt{4+\\left(\\frac{3 i}{n}\\right)^2}$ 可視為 $f(x)=\\sqrt{4+x^2}$ 在 $x=0$到 $x=3$ 時, 曲線下面積的黎曼和\n\n所以 $\\lim _{n \\rightarrow \\infty} \\frac{3}{n} \\cdot \\sum_{i=1}^n \\sqrt{4+\\left(\\frac{3 i}{n}\\right)^2}=\\int_0^3 \\sqrt{4+x^2} d x$,又因為 $\\lim _{n \\rightarrow \\infty} \\frac{3}{n} \\cdot \\sqrt{13}=0$,因此可以將步驟1的算式等於 $\\int_0^3 \\sqrt{4+x^2} d x$", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-09T01:16:58.113942", "source": "AST mathematics - 112", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/astn/112分科測驗數甲解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
+
{"id": "AST mathematics - 106 - 4", "question": "已知一實係數三次多項式 $f(x)$ 在 $x=1$ 有極大值 3 , 且圖形 $y=f(x)$ 在 $(4, f(4))$ 之切線方程式為 $y-f(4)+5(x-4)=0$, 試問 $\\int_{1}^{4} f^{\\prime \\prime}(x) d x$ 之值為下列哪一選項 ?", "A": "5", "B": "0", "C": "-3", "D": "-5", "E": "3", "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "1. 因在 $x=1$ 有極大值 $3 \\Rightarrow f^{\\prime}(1)=0$ \n2. $y=f(x)$ 在 $(4, f(4))$ 的切線斜率為 -5$ \\Rightarrow f^{\\prime}(4)=-5$\n3. 由微積分基本定理\n\n$$\n\\begin{aligned}\n& \\int_1^4 f^{\\prime \\prime}(x) d x=\\left.f^{\\prime}(x)\\right|_1 ^4=f^{\\prime}(4)-f^{\\prime}(1) =-5-0=-5\n\\end{aligned}\n$$", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-09T01:16:58.115033", "source": "AST mathematics - 106", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/ast/106指考數學甲解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
+
{"id": "AST mathematics - 109 - 3", "question": "根據實驗統計, 某種細菌繁殖, 其數量平均每 3.5 小時會擴增為 2.4 倍。假設實驗室的試管一開始有此種細菌 1000 隻, 根據指數函數模型, 試問大約在多少小時後此種細菌的數量會到達 $4 \\times 10^{10}$ 隻左右?(註: $\\log 2 \\approx 0.3010 , \\log 3 \\approx 0.4771$ ) \\\\ \n", "A": "84 小時", "B": "63 小時", "C": "91 小時", "D": "70 小時", "E": "77 小時", "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "1. 設 $t$ 小時後到達 $4 \\times 10^{10}$ 隻,根據題目可列以下算式\n\n$$\n1000 \\times(2.4)^{\\frac{t}{3.5}}=4 \\times 10^{10} \\Rightarrow(2.4)^{\\frac{t}{3.5}}=4 \\times 10^7\n$$\n\n2. 將算式等號兩邊取 $\\log$ 得\n\n$$\n\\frac{t}{3.5} \\log 2.4=7+\\log 4\n$$\n\n3. $\\log 2.4 =\\log \\frac{2^3 \\times 3}{10} =3 \\log 2+\\log 3-\\log 10 \\approx 3 \\times 0.301+0.4771-1 =0.3801$\n4. $\\log 4=\\log 2^2=2 \\log 2 \\approx 2 \\times 0.301=0.602$\n5. 將步驟3與4算出的數值代回步驟2的算式得 $\\frac{t}{3.5} \\times 0.3801 \\approx 7+0.602\\Rightarrow t \\approx \\frac{7.602}{0.3801} \\times 3.5=20 \\times 3.5=70$ (小時)", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-09T01:16:58.113691", "source": "AST mathematics - 109", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/ast/109指考數學甲解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
+
{"id": "AST mathematics - 108 - 3", "question": "在一座尖塔的正南方地面某點 $A$, 測得塔頂的仰角為 $14^{\\circ}$; 又在此尖塔正東方地面某點 $B$, 測得塔頂的仰角為 $18^{\\circ} 30^{\\prime}$, 且 $A 、 B$ 兩點距離為 65 公尺。已知當在線段 $\\overline{A B}$ 上移動時, 在 $C$ 點測得塔頂的仰角為最大, 則 $C$ 點到塔底的距離最接近下列哪一個選項 ? $\\left(\\cot 14^{\\circ} \\approx 4.01, \\cot 18^{\\circ} 30^{\\prime} \\approx 2.99\\right)$", "A": "29 公尺", "B": "31 公尺", "C": "33 公尺", "D": "35 公尺", "E": "27 公尺", "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "1. 設$T$為塔頂端,$O$為塔底端\n2. 設仰角$\\angle O C T = \\theta$,$\\overline{C T} \\cdot \\sin \\theta = \\overline{OT}$,且當$\\theta$最大時,$\\sin \\theta$亦為最大,又$\\overline{OT}$為定值,故仰角最大時,$\\overline{OC}$應為最短,及$\\overline{O C} \\perp \\overline{A B}$\n3. \n\n$$\n\\begin{aligned}\n\n& \\cot 14^{\\circ}=\\frac{\\overline{O A}}{\\overline{O T}}, \\cot 18^{\\circ} 30^{\\prime}=\\frac{\\overline{O B}}{\\overline{O T}} \\\\\n& \\Rightarrow \\cot ^2 14^{\\circ}+\\cot ^2 18^{\\circ} 30^{\\prime}=\\frac{\\overline{O A}^2+\\overline{O B}^2}{\\overline{O T}^2}=\\frac{65^2}{\\overline{O T}^2} \\\\\n& \\therefore \\overline{O T}^2=\\frac{65^2}{\\cot ^2 14^{\\circ}+\\cot ^2 18^{\\circ} 30^{\\prime}} \\approx \\frac{65^2}{4^2+3^2}=169 \\\\\n& \\therefore \\overline{O T} \\approx 13 \\\\\n& \\Rightarrow \\overline{O A} \\approx 13 \\times 4=52, \\overline{O B} \\approx 13 \\times 3=39 \\\\\n& \\therefore \\overline{O C} \\times 65 \\approx 52 \\times 39 \\Rightarrow \\overline{O C} \\approx 31.2\n\\end{aligned}\n$$", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-09T01:16:58.114171", "source": "AST mathematics - 108", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/ast/108指考數學甲解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
CAP_biology_dev.jsonl
CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
|
1 |
-
{"id": "CAP_biology-107-47", "question": "某一性狀由體染色體上的一對等位基因所控制,A 為顯性,a 為隱性。今有一對 夫妻此性狀的基因型皆為 Aa,在不考慮突變的情況下,他們小孩的此種性狀可 能會有幾種表現型?", "A": "3", "B": "2", "C": "4", "D": "1", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:58.124065", "source": "CAP_biology-107", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
-
{"id": "CAP_biology-108-22", "question": "已知仙人掌有針狀葉及肥厚可儲水的莖,並可開花結果。根據上述說明,有關仙人掌的分類及其依據,下列何者最合理?", "A": "屬於被子植物,因具有特殊功能的莖", "B": "屬於裸子植物,因具有針狀葉", "C": "屬於被子植物,因具有花的構造", "D": "屬於裸子植物,因具有果實", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:58.123954", "source": "CAP_biology-108", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
-
{"id": "CAP_biology-109-43", "question": "已知人體代謝甲物質後所產生的含氮廢物,會運送至乙器官中轉換成尿素。根據上述,關於甲和乙的配對,下列何者正確?", "A": "甲:脂質,乙:腎臟", "B": "甲:蛋白質,乙:肝臟", "C": "甲:蛋白質,乙:腎臟", "D": "甲:脂質,乙:肝臟", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:58.123784", "source": "CAP_biology-109", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
-
{"id": "CAP_biology-110-25", "question": "小宏利用解剖顯微鏡觀察蝴蝶幼蟲的細部構造,在觀察時,載物板上的幼蟲不斷地往右上角移動,則在視野下觀察到幼蟲的移動方向應為下列何者?", "A": "往右上角移動", "B": "往右下角移動", "C": "往左下角移動", "D": "往左上角移動", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:58.123648", "source": "CAP_biology-110", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
-
{"id": "CAP_biology-112-4", "question": "豆腐乳為一種傳統發酵食品,其一做法是將豆腐接種毛黴菌以進行發酵,當豆腐被菌絲完全覆蓋後,再加入調味料而製成。下列有關毛黴菌構造的敘述,何者最合理?", "A": "不具細胞壁", "B": "不具葉綠體", "C": "不具粒線體", "D": "不具孢子", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:58.123414", "source": "CAP_biology-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
|
|
1 |
+
{"id": "CAP_biology-107-47", "question": "某一性狀由體染色體上的一對等位基因所控制,A 為顯性,a 為隱性。今有一對 夫妻此性狀的基因型皆為 Aa,在不考慮突變的情況下,他們小孩的此種性狀可 能會有幾種表現型?", "A": "3", "B": "2", "C": "4", "D": "1", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "1. 親代為 Aa×Aa 時,子代的基因型為 AA、Aa或aa,其 中 AA 和 Aa 皆表現顯性性狀,aa 表現隱性性狀,故有2種表現型。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:58.124065", "source": "CAP_biology-107", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/107會考自然解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
+
{"id": "CAP_biology-108-22", "question": "已知仙人掌有針狀葉及肥厚可儲水的莖,並可開花結果。根據上述說明,有關仙人掌的分類及其依據,下列何者最合理?", "A": "屬於被子植物,因具有特殊功能的莖", "B": "屬於裸子植物,因具有針狀葉", "C": "屬於被子植物,因具有花的構造", "D": "屬於裸子植物,因具有果實", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. 由題目得知,仙人掌有花的構造,故屬於被子植物。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:58.123954", "source": "CAP_biology-108", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/108會考自然解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
+
{"id": "CAP_biology-109-43", "question": "已知人體代謝甲物質後所產生的含氮廢物,會運送至乙器官中轉換成尿素。根據上述,關於甲和乙的配對,下列何者正確?", "A": "甲:脂質,乙:腎臟", "B": "甲:蛋白質,乙:肝臟", "C": "甲:蛋白質,乙:腎臟", "D": "甲:脂質,乙:肝臟", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "1. 人體中的蛋白質代謝後會產生含氮廢物,運送到肝臟轉換成尿素。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:58.123784", "source": "CAP_biology-109", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/109會考自然解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
+
{"id": "CAP_biology-110-25", "question": "小宏利用解剖顯微鏡觀察蝴蝶幼蟲的細部構造,在觀察時,載物板上的幼蟲不斷地往右上角移動,則在視野下觀察到幼蟲的移動方向應為下列何者?", "A": "往右上角移動", "B": "往右下角移動", "C": "往左下角移動", "D": "往左上角移動", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "1. 使用解剖顯微鏡觀察物體時,物體實際的方向和顯 微鏡視野中看到的相同。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:58.123648", "source": "CAP_biology-110", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/110會考自然解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
+
{"id": "CAP_biology-112-4", "question": "豆腐乳為一種傳統發酵食品,其一做法是將豆腐接種毛黴菌以進行發酵,當豆腐被菌絲完全覆蓋後,再加入調味料而製成。下列有關毛黴菌構造的敘述,何者最合理?", "A": "不具細胞壁", "B": "不具葉綠體", "C": "不具粒線體", "D": "不具孢子", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "1. 由題目可知,毛黴菌具有菌絲,因屬真菌類,不具有葉綠體。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:51:58.123414", "source": "CAP_biology-112", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/112會考自然解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
CAP_chinese_dev.jsonl
CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
|
1 |
-
{"id": "CAP_chinese_dev-112-2", "question": "下列文句何者有語病?", "A": "他不但才華出眾, 而且和藹可親", "B": "原來他有難言之隱, 難怪總是愁眉不展", "C": "與其讓你在事後落淚, 難道讓你犯錯懊悔", "D": "幸虧你事先做好準備, 否則災情悴重", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-18 13:05:35.026415", "source": "CAP_chinese_dev-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
-
{"id": "CAP_chinese_dev-111-12", "question": "下列選項「」中的字,何組讀音相同?", "A": "悶不「吭」聲/引「吭」高歌", "B": "語帶「禪」機/「禪」讓政治", "C": "「撒」謊成習/恃寵「撒」嬌", "D": "悲傷哽「咽」/食不下「咽」", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-18 13:05:35.026466", "source": "CAP_chinese_dev-111", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
-
{"id": "CAP_chinese_dev-111-20", "question": "「江南二月試羅衣,春盡燕山雪尚飛。應是子規啼不到,故鄉雖好不思歸。」關於這首詩的分析,下列說明何者最恰當?", "A": "就形式而言,對仗工整,句句押韻", "B": "以遊子口吻寫出羈旅在外、難以返回的鄉愁", "C": "以「試羅衣」、「雪尚飛」對比兩地氣候差異", "D": "就體裁而言,這是一首七言律詩", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-18 13:05:35.026502", "source": "CAP_chinese_dev-111", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
-
{"id": "CAP_chinese_dev-110-28", "question": "「淳于恭,字孟孫,北海人。人有盜刈恭禾者,恭見之,念其愧,因伏草中,至去乃起。」根據這則故事,下列敘述何者最恰當?", "A": "淳于恭伏於草中,乃因心中有愧,不欲見人", "B": "當時五穀歉收,盜賊四處搶糧", "C": "淳于恭個性溫厚寬容,能體恤他人", "D": "北海地區盜賊兇悍,人民不敢與之對抗", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-18 13:05:35.026536", "source": "CAP_chinese_dev-110", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
-
{"id": "CAP_chinese_dev-110-7", "question": "愛爾蘭文學家喬哀思流亡海外多年,其創作大多根植於早年在愛爾蘭都柏林的生活。他曾說:「有一天,都柏林這座城市毀了,人們也可以憑藉我的小說,一磚一瓦的將之重建。」透過這句話可看出小說具有什麼作用?", "A": "重振戰後失落的人心", "B": "展現社區營造的力量", "C": "勾勒未來生活圖象", "D": "記錄地方文史風物", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-18 13:05:35.026573", "source": "CAP_chinese_dev-110", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
|
|
1 |
+
{"id": "CAP_chinese_dev-112-2", "question": "下列文句何者有語病?", "A": "他不但才華出眾, 而且和藹可親", "B": "原來他有難言之隱, 難怪總是愁眉不展", "C": "與其讓你在事後落淚, 難道讓你犯錯懊悔", "D": "幸虧你事先做好準備, 否則災情悴重", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. (A)(B)(D)的句子皆無語病。\n2. (C)的句子應為「與其讓你在事後落淚, 不如讓你犯錯懊悔」,故應選(C)", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-18 13:05:35.026415", "source": "CAP_chinese_dev-112", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/112會考國文解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
+
{"id": "CAP_chinese_dev-111-12", "question": "下列選項「」中的字,何組讀音相同?", "A": "悶不「吭」聲/引「吭」高歌", "B": "語帶「禪」機/「禪」讓政治", "C": "「撒」謊成習/恃寵「撒」嬌", "D": "悲傷哽「咽」/食不下「咽」", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. (A)ㄎㄥ / ㄏㄤˊ。\n2. (B)ㄔㄢˊ / ㄕㄢˋ。\n3. (C)ㄙㄚ / ㄙㄚ。故應選(C)。\n4. (A)ㄧㄝˋ / ㄧㄢˋ。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-18 13:05:35.026466", "source": "CAP_chinese_dev-111", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/111會考國文解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
+
{"id": "CAP_chinese_dev-111-20", "question": "「江南二月試羅衣,春盡燕山雪尚飛。應是子規啼不到,故鄉雖好不思歸。」關於這首詩的分析,下列說明何者最恰當?", "A": "就形式而言,對仗工整,句句押韻", "B": "以遊子口吻寫出羈旅在外、難以返回的鄉愁", "C": "以「試羅衣」、「雪尚飛」對比兩地氣候差異", "D": "就體裁而言,這是一首七言律詩", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. 就形式而言,本詩並無「對仗工整、句句押��」,本詩押平聲微韻,韻腳有衣、飛、歸,故(A)錯誤。 \n2. 本詩是以思婦的口吻寫出對丈夫羈旅在外,卻無返鄉之意,隱含哀怨之情,故(B)錯誤。\n3. 由「試羅衣」可知江南春暖,「雪尚飛」可知燕山春寒料峭,對比出兩地氣候差異甚大,故應選(C)。 \n4. 就體裁而言,這是一首七言絕句,並非七言律詩,故(D)錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-18 13:05:35.026502", "source": "CAP_chinese_dev-111", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/111會考國文解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
+
{"id": "CAP_chinese_dev-110-28", "question": "「淳于恭,字孟孫,北海人。人有盜刈恭禾者,恭見之,念其愧,因伏草中,至去乃起。」根據這則故事,下列敘述何者最恰當?", "A": "淳于恭伏於草中,乃因心中有愧,不欲見人", "B": "當時五穀歉收,盜賊四處搶糧", "C": "淳于恭個性溫厚寬容,能體恤他人", "D": "北海地區盜賊兇悍,人民不敢與之對抗", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. 淳于恭伏於草中是因為擔心偷割稻禾之人看到自己會感到羞愧,故(A)錯誤。\n2. 文中未提及及當時五穀歉收而導致盜賊四處搶糧,故(B)錯誤。\n3. 從文中淳于恭「念其愧,因伏草中,至去乃起」的行為可知其 個性溫厚寬容,能體恤他人。故應選(C)。\n4. 文中未提及北海地區盜賊兇悍,人民不敢與之對抗,故(D)錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-18 13:05:35.026536", "source": "CAP_chinese_dev-110", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/110會考國文解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
+
{"id": "CAP_chinese_dev-110-7", "question": "愛爾蘭文學家喬哀思流亡海外多年,其創作大多根植於早年在愛爾蘭都柏林的生活。他曾說:「有一天,都柏林這座城市毀了,人們也可以憑藉我的小說,一磚一瓦的將之重建。」透過這句話可看出小說具有什麼作用?", "A": "重振戰後失落的人心", "B": "展現社區營造的力量", "C": "勾勒未來生活圖象", "D": "記錄地方文史風物", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "1. 由於喬哀思的小說大多根植於早年在愛爾蘭都柏林的生活,且從他所說的話可得知,其小說內容能重建都柏林的文史風物,故應選 (D)記錄地方文史風物。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2024-01-18 13:05:35.026573", "source": "CAP_chinese_dev-110", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/cap/110會考國文解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
GSAT_biology_dev.jsonl
CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
|
1 |
-
{"id": "GSAT science - 107 - 9", "question": "粒線體與葉綠體都是細胞處理能量的胞器, 但兩者的分工不同, 下列何者正確?", "A": "葉綠體為植物獨有,粒線體為動物獨有", "B": "ATP的產生都發生在內膜上", "C": "葡萄糖分解在粓線體內進行", "D": "粒線體可產生ATP而葉綠體則否", "E": "各自都具有DNA, 以製造本身所需蛋白", "F": null, "answer": "E", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T15:45:29.225941", "source": "GSAT science - 107", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
-
{"id": "GSAT science - 108 - 58", "question": "一個 DNA 分子有兩股多核苷酸鏈。若某 DNA 片段經定序後, 計算其中一股的鹼基百分率組成, 發現腺嘌呤 (A) 為 $32 \\%$, 則推論此 DNA 的另一股上, 胸腺嘧啶 ( $\\mathrm{T})$ 所占之百分比 (\\%) 為何?", "A": "18", "B": "24", "C": "32", "D": "16", "E": "36", "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T15:45:29.220392", "source": "GSAT science - 108", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
-
{"id": "GSAT science - 107 - 53", "question": "海洋包圍著臺灣, 有近海陸棚, 也有接近外洋的大陸斜坡, 海洋生態系之組成複雜, 下列多樣的水域生態系特性何者正確?", "A": "石花菜生長於大洋區之透光層, 由黑潮輸送到東北水域", "B": "日本鰻之生活史橫跨海洋生態系及河流生態系", "C": "牛蠣是河流生態系的消費者, 不能忍受海洋生態系潮間帶的逆境", "D": "吳郭魚是臺灣湖泊生態系的特有種, 族群量大, 也以臺灣鯛為名", "E": "飛魚是海洋生態系淺水區的掠食者, 洄游於臺灣海峽的黑潮流域", "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T15:45:29.226064", "source": "GSAT science - 107", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
-
{"id": "GSAT science - 110 - 47", "question": "科學家經多年雜交選育獲得了具黑色斑紋的家敏新品種。下列選項何者與黑色家螯的培育技術原理相似?", "A": "孟德爾豌豆試交實驗", "B": "殖入生長激素基因的鮭魚", "C": "複製動物桃莉羊", "D": "以組織培養繁殖蝴蝶蘭", "E": "以轉殖技術產生的抗蟲玉米", "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T15:45:29.217997", "source": "GSAT science - 110", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
-
{"id": "GSAT science - 109 - 8", "question": "於電子顯微鏡下觀察微生物, 除了觀察是否具有細胞核之外, 下列何者也可用來區分所見微生物為原核生物或原生生物?", "A": "具有染色體者為原核生物", "B": "具有核糖體者為原生生物", "C": "具有粒線體者為原生生物", "D": "具有細胞壁者為原核生物", "E": "具有鞭毛者為原核生物", "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T15:45:29.222162", "source": "GSAT science - 109", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
|
|
1 |
+
{"id": "GSAT science - 107 - 9", "question": "粒線體與葉綠體都是細胞處理能量的胞器, 但兩者的分工不同, 下列何者正確?", "A": "葉綠體為植物獨有,粒線體為動物獨有", "B": "ATP的產生都發生在內膜上", "C": "葡萄糖分解在粓線體內進行", "D": "粒線體可產生ATP而葉綠體則否", "E": "各自都具有DNA, 以製造本身所需蛋白", "F": null, "answer": "E", "explanation": "1. 植物細胞也有粒線體,故(A)錯誤。\n2. 葉綠體類囊體膜也可產生ATP,故(B)錯誤。\n3. 葡萄糖在細胞質液分解,故(C)錯誤。\n4. 葉綠體也可產生 ATP,故(D)錯誤。\n5. (E)敘述正確,故應選(E)。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T15:45:29.225941", "source": "GSAT science - 107", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/gsat/107自然解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
+
{"id": "GSAT science - 108 - 58", "question": "一個 DNA 分子有兩股多核苷酸鏈。若某 DNA 片段經定序後, 計算其中一股的鹼基百分率組成, 發現腺嘌呤 (A) 為 $32 \\%$, 則推論此 DNA 的另一股上, 胸腺嘧啶 ( $\\mathrm{T})$ 所占之百分比 (\\%) 為何?", "A": "18", "B": "24", "C": "32", "D": "16", "E": "36", "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. 因為 DNA 的兩股互補,腺嘌呤(A)與另一股的胸腺嘧啶(T)會佔有相同的鹼基百分率,故另一股的胸腺嘧啶(T)也會是32%。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T15:45:29.220392", "source": "GSAT science - 108", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/gsat/108自然解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
+
{"id": "GSAT science - 107 - 53", "question": "海洋包圍著臺灣, 有近海陸棚, 也有接近外洋的大陸斜坡, 海洋生態系之組成複雜, 下列多樣的水域生態系特性何者正確?", "A": "石花菜生長於大洋區之透光層, 由黑潮輸送到東北水域", "B": "日本鰻之生活史橫跨海洋生態系及河流生態系", "C": "牛蠣是河流生態系的消費者, 不能忍受海洋生態系潮間帶的逆境", "D": "吳郭魚是臺灣湖泊生態系的特有種, 族群量大, 也以臺灣鯛為名", "E": "飛魚是海洋生態系淺水區的掠食者, 洄游於臺灣海峽的黑潮流域", "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "1. 石花菜生長於潮間帶,故(A)錯誤。\n2. (B)敘述正確,故應選(B)。\n3. 牛蠣為潮間帶的消費者,故(C)錯誤。\n4. 吳郭魚原是外來種,故(D)錯誤。\n5. 飛魚是海洋生態系遠洋區的掠食者,故(E)錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T15:45:29.226064", "source": "GSAT science - 107", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/gsat/107自然解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
+
{"id": "GSAT science - 110 - 47", "question": "科學家經多年雜交選育獲得了具黑色斑紋的家敏新品種。下列選項何者與黑色家螯的培育技術原理相似?", "A": "孟德爾豌豆試交實驗", "B": "殖入生長激素基因的鮭魚", "C": "複製動物桃莉羊", "D": "以組織培養繁殖蝴蝶蘭", "E": "以轉殖技術產生的抗蟲玉米", "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "1. 孟德爾豌豆試交實驗過程是使用雜交,故(A)正確。\n2. 植入生長激素基因為遺傳工程,與雜交為不同的技術,故(B)錯誤。\n3. 複製動物桃莉羊為動物複製技術,過程無涉及雜交,故(C)錯誤。\n4. 植物組織培養技術過程無涉及雜交,故(D)錯誤。\n5. 轉殖技術為遺傳工程,與雜交為不同的技術,故(E)錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T15:45:29.217997", "source": "GSAT science - 110", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/gsat/110自然解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
+
{"id": "GSAT science - 109 - 8", "question": "於電子顯微鏡下觀察微生物, 除了觀察是否具有細胞核之外, 下列何者也可用來區分所見微生物為原核生物或原生生物?", "A": "具有染色體者為原核生物", "B": "具有核糖體者為原生生物", "C": "具有粒線體者為原生生物", "D": "具有細胞壁者為原核生物", "E": "具有鞭毛者為原核生物", "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. 原核生物與原生生物皆具有染色體,故(A)的區分方式錯誤。\n2. 原核生物與原生生物皆具有核糖,故(B)的區分方式錯誤。\n3. 原核生物不具粒線體,故(C)的區分方式正確,應選(C)。\n4. 原核生物與原生生物的藻類、菌類、植物皆有細胞壁,故(D)的區分方式錯誤。 \n5. 核生物與原生生物皆可具有鞭毛,故(E)的區分方式錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23T15:45:29.222162", "source": "GSAT science - 109", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/gsat/109自然解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
GSAT_civics_dev.jsonl
CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
|
1 |
-
{"id": "GSAT_civics-112-52", "question": "為探究各國出生率偏低現象與因應措施,某校同學閱讀以下兩份資料:\nI.某國為東亞的中高所得國家,政府為提升生育率,修訂已婚勞工停薪申請育嬰假的辦法,不但增加夫或妻的請假彈性,並提高請假期間津貼達八成薪。新法實施後,該國申請留職停薪人數成長超過3成,其中男性成長又比女性高2倍。\nII
|
2 |
-
{"id": "GSAT_civics-110-8", "question": "某國憲法規定,總統由人民直選,不須對國會負責。另外,該國法律規定總統候選人若來自民營機構,必須是跨國企業經理級以上主管。請問該國上述制度可能違反民主政治的哪一項原則?", "A": "法治政治原則", "B": "責任政治原則", "C": "多數統治原則", "D": "政治平等原則", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:30:40.351430", "source": "GSAT_civics-110", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
-
{"id": "GSAT_civics-108-6", "question": "甲、乙、丙三國均加入世界貿易組織(WTO)之後,啟動的雙邊貿易協定如下:甲國先與乙國協商腳踏車關稅稅率為4%,後與丙國重新協商腳踏車關稅稅率為3%;於同一時間,乙國對丙國的腳踏車關稅降為2%,丙國對乙國的腳踏車關稅調整為5%。最後,甲國對於乙、丙兩國所訂定的腳踏車進口關稅稅率應為多少,方能符合WTO的關稅規範?", "A": "5%", "B": "3%", "C": "4%", "D": "2%", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:30:40.350516", "source": "GSAT_civics-108", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
-
{"id": "GSAT_civics-109-53", "question": "據報載,根據紐西蘭科學家的研究,牛羊等家畜打嗝或放屁所釋放的甲烷會造成全球暖化問題。為減緩甲烷排放量,該國科學家積極研發可以抑制家畜打嗝且對家畜無害的藥物或食物。請問:\n\n假若畜牧業者可以免費的方式取得該藥,並且成功地讓國內所有家畜解決打嗝的問題。從經濟學的角度出發,家畜服用新藥對於畜牧業生產面的廠商成本線與社會成本線將造成何種影響?", "A": "社會成本線上移,接近廠商成本線", "B": "廠商成本線下移,接近社會成本線", "C": "社會成本線下移,接近廠商成本線", "D": "廠商成本線上移,接近社會成本線", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:30:40.351234", "source": "GSAT_civics-109", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
-
{"id": "GSAT_civics-109-2", "question": "位於環太平洋區域的甲國,長期向乙國輸出太陽能電池板,但近年遭乙國徵收高額的反傾銷關稅。甲國因而向丙提出申訴,最後獲得丙的裁決,允許甲國對乙國輸入該國的商品加徵關稅。依據題文資訊,丙最可能是下列何者?", "A": "世界銀行", "B": "亞太經濟合作會議", "C": "聯合國", "D": "世界貿易組織", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:30:40.350935", "source": "GSAT_civics-109", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
|
|
1 |
+
{"id": "GSAT_civics-112-52", "question": "為探究各國出生率偏低現象與因應措施,某校同學閱讀以下兩份資料:\nI.某國為東亞的中高所得國家,政府為提升生育率,修訂已婚勞工停薪申請育嬰假的辦法,不但增加夫或妻的請假彈性,並提高請假期間津貼達八成薪。新法實施後,該國申請留職停薪人數成長超過3成,其中男性成長又比女性高2倍。\nII.多位學者發現,中高所得國家年輕人晚婚或終身不婚的現象很普遍,導致各國生育率皆呈現下降趨勢。某學者甲指出,同為中高所得國家,北歐國家的出生率較東亞國家高,而北歐國家的新生��,有半數以上出生於無法定婚姻關係的父母,但在東亞國家絕大多數的新生兒都出生在法定婚姻關係之內。\n請問:\n\n依題文資料推論,上述某國所施行的政策,是想要透過什麼策略來提高生育率?", "A": "鼓勵新婚夫妻之一方退出職場", "B": "提升高齡已婚婦女的生育意願", "C": "鼓勵夫妻共同分攤育嬰的責任", "D": "提供年輕人早婚並生育的誘因", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. 根據題文,政府的政策能鼓勵雙方在不用退出職場的情況下安心育兒,故(A)錯誤。\n\n2.(B)與題文不符,故(B)錯誤。\n\n3. 根據題文,政府修訂已婚勞工停薪申請育嬰假的辦法,增加夫妻雙方的請假彈性,並 提高請假期間津貼達薪資的,能鼓勵鼓勵夫妻共同分攤育嬰的責任,故應選(C)。\n4. (D)與題文不符,故(D)錯誤。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:30:40.352101", "source": "GSAT_civics-112", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/gsat/112翰林學測精彩解析-社會考科.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
+
{"id": "GSAT_civics-110-8", "question": "某國憲法規定,總統由人民直選,不須對國會負責。另外,該國法律規定總統候選人若來自民營機構,必須是跨國企業經理級以上主管。請問該國上述制度可能違反民主政治的哪一項原則?", "A": "法治政治原則", "B": "責任政治原則", "C": "多數統治原則", "D": "政治平等原則", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "1. 根據題目,該國法律對總統候選人資格有特殊限制,違反參選的平等,不符合政治平等原則,故應選(D)。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:30:40.351430", "source": "GSAT_civics-110", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/gsat/110自然解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
+
{"id": "GSAT_civics-108-6", "question": "甲、乙、丙三國均加入世界貿易組織(WTO)之後,啟動的雙邊貿易協定如下:甲國先與乙國協商腳踏車關稅稅率為4%,後與丙國重新協商腳踏車關稅稅率為3%;於同一時間,乙國對丙國的腳踏車關稅降為2%,丙國對乙國的腳踏車關稅調整為5%。最後,甲國對於乙、丙兩國所訂定的腳踏車進口關稅稅率應為多少,方能符合WTO的關稅規範?", "A": "5%", "B": "3%", "C": "4%", "D": "2%", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "B", "explanation": "1. 基於最惠國待遇原則,一國不該給予特定國家較差的待遇,也不該給任何國 特殊待遇。因此甲國對丙國的3%關稅承諾,將適用於甲國對乙國,故應選 (B)3%。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:30:40.350516", "source": "GSAT_civics-108", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/gsat/108社會解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
+
{"id": "GSAT_civics-109-53", "question": "據報載,根據紐西蘭科學家的研究,牛羊等家畜打嗝或放屁所釋放的甲烷會造成全球暖化問題。為減緩甲烷排放量,該國科學家積極研發可以抑制家畜打嗝且對家畜無害的藥物或食物。請問:\n\n假若畜牧業者可以免費的方式取得該藥,並且成功地讓國內所有家畜解決打嗝的問題。從經濟學的角度出發,家畜服用新藥對於畜牧業生產面的廠商成本線與社會成本線將造成何種影響?", "A": "社會成本線上移,接近廠商成本線", "B": "廠商成本線下移,接近社會成本線", "C": "社會成本線下移,接近廠商成本線", "D": "廠商成本線上移,接近社會成本線", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. 社會成本由私人成本與外部成本構成。\n2. 因該藥能解決家畜解決打嗝的問題,可降低溫室氣體造成的外部成本,且該藥能免費取得,因此不需增加廠商的私人成本,故應選 (C)社會成本線下移,接近廠商成本線。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:30:40.351234", "source": "GSAT_civics-109", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/gsat/109社會解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
+
{"id": "GSAT_civics-109-2", "question": "位於環太平洋區域的甲國,長期向乙國輸出太陽能電池板,但近年遭乙國徵收高額的反傾銷關稅。甲國因而向丙提出申訴,最後獲得丙的裁決,允許甲國對乙國輸入該國的商品加徵關稅。依據題文資訊,丙最可能是下列何者?", "A": "世界銀行", "B": "亞太經濟合作會議", "C": "聯合國", "D": "世界貿易組織", "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "D", "explanation": "1. 世界貿易組織(WTO)的總理事會可召集成員做為爭端解決機構處理 WTO 成員之間的爭端,符合題文敘述中的丙,故應選(D)世界貿易組織。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 18:30:40.350935", "source": "GSAT_civics-109", "explanation_source": "https://public.ehanlin.com.tw/pre-exam/gsat/109社會解析.pdf"}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
driving_rule_dev.jsonl
CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
|
1 |
-
{"id": "driving rule-112-2", "question": "夜間跟隨前車行駛之車輛:", "A": "不必開燈。", "B": "用遠光燈。", "C": "用近光燈。", "D": null, "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 20:09:53.714055", "source": "driving rule-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
-
{"id": "driving rule-112-230", "question": "在高速公路之交通事故由何機關處理:", "A": "內政部警政署國道公路警察局。", "B": "內政部警政署交通組。", "C": "所轄縣、市政府警察機關。", "D": null, "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 20:09:53.719044", "source": "driving rule-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
-
{"id": "driving rule-112-364", "question": "汽車各個輪胎胎壓不同時,易造成:", "A": "行駛偏向。", "B": "引擎爆震。", "C": "不影響。", "D": null, "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 20:09:53.722225", "source": "driving rule-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
-
{"id": "driving rule-112-423", "question": "道路交通事故無人傷亡且車輛尚能行駛案件,當事人使用照相工具紀錄車輛位置與現場痕跡之方式時,下列何者為非", "A": "阻止對方當事人使用錄影工具紀錄車輛位置與現場痕跡。", "B": "拍攝及移車全程注意安全並放置警告標誌。", "C": "以標線為基準,於前、後方將事故車輛與周邊設施攝入。", "D": null, "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 20:09:53.723469", "source": "driving rule-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
-
{"id": "driving rule-112-129", "question": "汽車駛近學校、醫院等處時:", "A": "多按鳴喇叭,使學生或病人等注意。", "B": "只能按喇叭1短聲。", "C": "除遇有緊急或危險情況外,不得按鳴喇叭。", "D": null, "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 20:09:53.716882", "source": "driving rule-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
|
|
1 |
+
{"id": "driving rule-112-2", "question": "夜間跟隨前車行駛之車輛:", "A": "不必開燈。", "B": "用遠光燈。", "C": "用近光燈。", "D": null, "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. 根據台灣法規「道路交通安全規則」第109條,夜間會車時或同向前方一百公尺內有車輛行駛,應使用近光燈,故應選 (C)。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 20:09:53.714055", "source": "driving rule-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
2 |
+
{"id": "driving rule-112-230", "question": "在高速公路之交通事故由何機關處理:", "A": "內政部警政署國道公路警察局。", "B": "內政部警政署交通組。", "C": "所轄縣、市政府警察機關。", "D": null, "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "1. 根據台灣法規「高速公路及快速公路交通管制規則」第30條,速公路之交通事故由內政部警政署國道公路警察局處理,故應選(A)。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 20:09:53.719044", "source": "driving rule-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
3 |
+
{"id": "driving rule-112-364", "question": "汽車各個輪胎胎壓不同時,易造成:", "A": "行駛偏向。", "B": "引擎爆震。", "C": "不影響。", "D": null, "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "1. 當汽車各輪胎的胎壓不同時,可能導致車輛在行駛時不平衡,進而引起行駛方向的偏移,故應選(A)。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 20:09:53.722225", "source": "driving rule-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
4 |
+
{"id": "driving rule-112-423", "question": "道路交通事故無人傷亡且車輛尚能行駛案件,當事人使用照相工具紀錄車輛位置與現場痕跡之方式時,下列何者為非", "A": "阻止對方當事人使用錄影工具紀錄車輛位置與現場痕跡。", "B": "拍攝及移車全程注意安全並放置警告標誌。", "C": "以標線為基準,於前、後方將事故車輛與周邊設施攝入。", "D": null, "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "A", "explanation": "1. 當事人有權利使用照相或錄影工具紀錄車輛位置與現場痕跡,故應選(A)。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 20:09:53.723469", "source": "driving rule-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|
5 |
+
{"id": "driving rule-112-129", "question": "汽車駛近學校、醫院等處時:", "A": "多按鳴喇叭,使學生或病人等注意。", "B": "只能按喇叭1短聲。", "C": "除遇有緊急或危險情況外,不得按鳴喇叭。", "D": null, "E": null, "F": null, "answer": "C", "explanation": "1. 根據台灣法規,除因特殊情形,不得按鳴喇叭,故應選(C)。", "metadata": {"timestamp": "2023-10-23 20:09:53.716882", "source": "driving rule-112", "explanation_source": ""}, "human_evaluation": {"quality": "", "comments": ""}}
|