README.md

---
language:
- ca
- fr
multilinguality:
- multilingual
pretty_name: CA-FR Parallel Corpus
size_categories:
- 10M<n<100M
task_categories:
- translation
task_ids: []
license: cc-by-nc-sa-4.0
---

# Dataset Card for CA-FR Parallel Corpus

## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
  - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
  - [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
  - [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
  - [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
  - [Source Data](#source-data)
  - [Data preparation](#data-preparation)
  - [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
  - [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
  - [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
  - [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
  - [Author](#author)
  - [Contact Information](#contact-information)
  - [Copyright](#copyright)
  - [Licensing information](#licenciung-informatrion)
  - [Funding](#funding)

## Dataset Description

### Dataset Summary

The CA-FR Parallel Corpus is a Catalan-French dataset of **18.634.844** parallel sentences.The dataset was created to support Catalan in NLP tasks, specifically 
Machine Translation.

### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

The dataset can be used to train Bilingual Machine Translation models between <<>> and Catalan in any direction, 
as well as Multilingual Machine Translation models.

### Languages

The sentences included in the dataset are in Catalan (CA) and French (FR).

## Dataset Structure

### Data Instances

Two separate txt files are provided with the sentences sorted in the same order:

- ca-fr_corpus.ca: contains 18.634.844 Catalan sentences.

- ca-fr_corpus.fr: contains 18.634.844 French sentences.

### Data Fields

[N/A]

### Data Splits

The dataset contains a single split: `train`.

## Dataset Creation

### Curation Rationale

This dataset is aimed at promoting the development of Machine Translation between Catalan and other languages, specifically French.

### Source Data

#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization

The dataset is a combination of the following original datasets:

| Dataset         | Sentences |
|:----------------|----------:|
| CCMatrix        | 16.305.758|
| Multi CCAligned |  1.442.584|
| WikiMatrix      |    437.665|
| GNOME           |      1.686|
| KDE 4           |    111.750|
| QED             |     52.797|
| TED 2020        |     44.101|
| Open Subtitles  |    225.786|
| **Total**  | **18.634.844** |


All corpora were collected from [Opus](https://opus.nlpl.eu/).

All datasets are deduplicated and filtered to remove any sentence pairs with a cosine similarity of less than 0.75.
This is done using sentence embeddings calculated using [LaBSE](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/LaBSE).
The filtered datasets are then concatenated to form a final corpus of **18.634.844** parallel sentences. 

#### Who are the source language producers?

[Opus](https://opus.nlpl.eu/) 

### Annotations

#### Annotation process

The dataset does not contain any annotations.

#### Who are the annotators?

[N/A]

### Personal and Sensitive Information

No anonymisation process was performed.

## Considerations for Using the Data

### Social Impact of Dataset

By providing this resource, we intend to promote the use of Catalan across NLP tasks, thereby improving the accessibility and visibility of the Catalan language.

### Discussion of Biases

No specific bias mitigation strategies were applied to this dataset. 
Inherent biases may exist within the data.

### Other Known Limitations

The dataset contains data of a general domain. Applications of this dataset in more specific domains such as biomedical, legal etc. would be of limited use.

## Additional Information

### Dataset Curators

Language Technologies Unit at the Barcelona Supercomputing Center (langtech@bsc.es).

This work was funded by the [Departament de la Vicepresidència i de Polítiques Digitals i Territori de la Generalitat de Catalunya](https://politiquesdigitals.gencat.cat/ca/inici/index.html#googtrans(ca|en) within the framework of [Projecte AINA](https://politiquesdigitals.gencat.cat/ca/economia/catalonia-ai/aina).


### Licensing Information

This work is licensed under a [Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/).

### Citation Information