context
stringlengths 93
178
| hypothesis
stringlengths 50
117
| valid_hypothesis
stringlengths 50
117
| invalid_hypothesis
stringlengths 49
115
| problog
stringlengths 248
252
| probability_word
stringclasses 19
values | distractor
stringclasses 19
values | hypothesis_assertion
stringlengths 34
77
| label
class label 2
classes | idx
int32 0
4k
| probability
float32 0
1
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
It is likely that John went to the garden. It is unlikely that Greg is a rhino. It is unlikely that Brian is green. | It is certain that either 'Brian is green' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Brian is green' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. | It is certain that either 'Brian is green' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | certain | Either 'Brian is green' or 'Greg is a rhino' but not both. | 0valid
| 200 | 0.32 |
It is highly likely that John took the apple. It is unlikely that Mary went to the office. It is probably the case that Bernhard is yellow. | We believe that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'John took the apple' but not both. | We believe that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'John took the apple' but not both. | We doubt that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'John took the apple' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | we doubt | Either 'Mary went to the office' or 'John took the apple' but not both. | 1invalid
| 201 | 0.74 |
It is highly unlikely that Mary went to the bedroom. Chances are about even that Jason is tired. There is a better than even chance that John put down the milk. | It is probably not the case that 'Jason is tired and John put down the milk'. | It is probably not the case that 'Jason is tired and John put down the milk'. | We believe that 'Jason is tired and John put down the milk'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | we believe | 'Jason is tired and John put down the milk'. | 1invalid
| 202 | 0.3 |
There is a very good chance that Daniel dropped the apple. It is probably not the case that Brian is a rhino. It is improbable that Lily is white. | It is likely that 'Brian is a rhino and Daniel dropped the apple'. | We doubt that 'Brian is a rhino and Daniel dropped the apple'. | It is likely that 'Brian is a rhino and Daniel dropped the apple'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | likely | 'Brian is a rhino and Daniel dropped the apple'. | 0valid
| 203 | 0.2 |
There is a better than even chance that Sandra left the milk. We doubt that Greg is white. We doubt that Jeff went to the garden. | It is probably not the case that either 'Greg is white' or 'Jeff went to the garden' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Greg is white' or 'Jeff went to the garden' but not both. | It is certain that either 'Greg is white' or 'Jeff went to the garden' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.6::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | certain | Either 'Greg is white' or 'Jeff went to the garden' but not both. | 1invalid
| 204 | 0.32 |
It is highly likely that Lily is yellow. Chances are about even that Sandra put down the milk. It is probable that Mary left the apple. | There is a very good chance that 'Sandra put down the milk' or 'Mary left the apple' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Sandra put down the milk' or 'Mary left the apple' or both. | It is unlikely that 'Sandra put down the milk' or 'Mary left the apple' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | unlikely | 'Sandra put down the milk' or 'Mary left the apple' or both. | 1invalid
| 205 | 0.85 |
It is probably not the case that Julius is white. It is certain that Brian is a swan. It is improbable that Fred moved to the office. | There is almost no chance that 'Julius is white and Fred moved to the office'. | There is almost no chance that 'Julius is white and Fred moved to the office'. | Chances are about even that 'Julius is white and Fred moved to the office'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | about even | 'Julius is white and Fred moved to the office'. | 1invalid
| 206 | 0.025 |
It is improbable that Julius is a rhino. It is probable that Daniel took the apple. It is highly likely that John went to the kitchen. | There is a very good chance that either 'John went to the kitchen' or 'Julius is a rhino' but not both. | There is a very good chance that either 'John went to the kitchen' or 'Julius is a rhino' but not both. | It is improbable that either 'John went to the kitchen' or 'Julius is a rhino' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | improbable | Either 'John went to the kitchen' or 'Julius is a rhino' but not both. | 1invalid
| 207 | 0.82 |
There is a very good chance that Brian is green. It is probably the case that Julius is a frog. There is a better than even chance that Lily is yellow. | There is almost no chance that 'Julius is a frog' or 'Brian is green' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Julius is a frog' or 'Brian is green' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Julius is a frog' or 'Brian is green' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | almost no chance | 'Julius is a frog' or 'Brian is green' or both. | 0valid
| 208 | 0.94 |
It is unlikely that John went to the office. It is improbable that Brian is a frog. It is highly likely that Mary moved to the garden. | We doubt that 'Brian is a frog' or 'Mary moved to the garden' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Brian is a frog' or 'Mary moved to the garden' or both. | We doubt that 'Brian is a frog' or 'Mary moved to the garden' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | we doubt | 'Brian is a frog' or 'Mary moved to the garden' or both. | 0valid
| 209 | 0.91 |
It is certain that Greg is a frog. Chances are slight that Lily is a rhino. It is improbable that Mary went to the office. | It is probably the case that 'Lily is a rhino' or 'Mary went to the office' or both. | We doubt that 'Lily is a rhino' or 'Mary went to the office' or both. | It is probably the case that 'Lily is a rhino' or 'Mary went to the office' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | probably | 'Lily is a rhino' or 'Mary went to the office' or both. | 0valid
| 210 | 0.19 |
It is probably the case that Sandra took the milk. It is probably not the case that John went to the garden. Chances are slight that Julius is a lion. | There is a very good chance that 'Sandra took the milk' or 'John went to the garden' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Sandra took the milk' or 'John went to the garden' or both. | It is impossible that 'Sandra took the milk' or 'John went to the garden' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | impossible | 'Sandra took the milk' or 'John went to the garden' or both. | 1invalid
| 211 | 0.775 |
It is highly likely that John got the milk. It is likely that Fred went to the garden. Chances are slight that Brian is a lion. | It is almost certain that 'John got the milk' or 'Fred went to the garden' or both. | It is almost certain that 'John got the milk' or 'Fred went to the garden' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'John got the milk' or 'Fred went to the garden' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | almost no chance | 'John got the milk' or 'Fred went to the garden' or both. | 1invalid
| 212 | 0.97 |
It is unlikely that Lily is yellow. It is highly likely that Fred went to the garden. It is probably the case that Mary discarded the apple. | It is likely that 'Fred went to the garden and Lily is yellow'. | It is unlikely that 'Fred went to the garden and Lily is yellow'. | It is likely that 'Fred went to the garden and Lily is yellow'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| unlikely | likely | 'Fred went to the garden and Lily is yellow'. | 0valid
| 213 | 0.18 |
We doubt that Brian is yellow. We believe that Greg is a frog. It is highly unlikely that John discarded the apple. | It is highly unlikely that 'John discarded the apple and Greg is a frog'. | It is highly unlikely that 'John discarded the apple and Greg is a frog'. | It is likely that 'John discarded the apple and Greg is a frog'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.75::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | likely | 'John discarded the apple and Greg is a frog'. | 1invalid
| 214 | 0.0375 |
There is a very good chance that Mary went to the kitchen. It is likely that Greg is a swan. There is a better than even chance that Daniel got the football. | It is unlikely that 'Daniel got the football' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Daniel got the football' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' or both. | It is unlikely that 'Daniel got the football' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | unlikely | 'Daniel got the football' or 'Mary went to the kitchen' or both. | 0valid
| 215 | 0.92 |
It is certain that Brian is green. It is almost certain that Julius is a lion. It is likely that Daniel took the milk. | Chances are about even that 'Brian is green' or 'Daniel took the milk' or both. | It is certain that 'Brian is green' or 'Daniel took the milk' or both. | Chances are about even that 'Brian is green' or 'Daniel took the milk' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| certain | about even | 'Brian is green' or 'Daniel took the milk' or both. | 0valid
| 216 | 1 |
Chances are about even that Lily is a swan. It is probably not the case that John went to the hallway. It is likely that Mary put down the apple. | There is a better than even chance that either 'John went to the hallway' or 'Mary put down the apple' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'John went to the hallway' or 'Mary put down the apple' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'John went to the hallway' or 'Mary put down the apple' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | impossible | Either 'John went to the hallway' or 'Mary put down the apple' but not both. | 1invalid
| 217 | 0.6 |
There is a very good chance that Greg is a rhino. It is improbable that Mary picked up the milk. It is highly unlikely that Bernhard is a frog. | There is almost no chance that 'Greg is a rhino' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Greg is a rhino' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Greg is a rhino' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | almost no chance | 'Greg is a rhino' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 218 | 0.81 |
It is almost certain that John moved to the office. Chances are slight that Lily is green. It is almost certain that Greg is gray. | It is highly unlikely that either 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is green' but not both. | It is highly likely that either 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is green' but not both. | It is highly unlikely that either 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is green' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | highly unlikely | Either 'John moved to the office' or 'Lily is green' but not both. | 0valid
| 219 | 0.86 |
We believe that Emily is a sheep. It is highly unlikely that John went to the office. It is unlikely that Mary got the football. | It is improbable that 'Emily is a sheep and Mary got the football'. | It is improbable that 'Emily is a sheep and Mary got the football'. | There is a better than even chance that 'Emily is a sheep and Mary got the football'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| improbable | better than even | 'Emily is a sheep and Mary got the football'. | 1invalid
| 220 | 0.15 |
It is probably the case that Mary grabbed the milk. It is probable that Emily is a sheep. There is almost no chance that Julius is a frog. | It is almost certain that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Julius is a frog'. | There is almost no chance that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Julius is a frog'. | It is almost certain that 'Mary grabbed the milk and Julius is a frog'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.02::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost no chance | almost certain | 'Mary grabbed the milk and Julius is a frog'. | 0valid
| 221 | 0.014 |
It is improbable that Sandra dropped the milk. Chances are about even that John put down the apple. It is almost certain that Brian is a rhino. | There is a better than even chance that 'John put down the apple' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' or both. | There is a better than even chance that 'John put down the apple' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' or both. | There is little chance that 'John put down the apple' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | little chance | 'John put down the apple' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' or both. | 1invalid
| 222 | 0.55 |
It is improbable that John moved to the garden. It is likely that Brian is a swan. There is a better than even chance that Daniel left the milk. | It is impossible that 'Brian is a swan' or 'Daniel left the milk' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Brian is a swan' or 'Daniel left the milk' or both. | It is impossible that 'Brian is a swan' or 'Daniel left the milk' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | impossible | 'Brian is a swan' or 'Daniel left the milk' or both. | 0valid
| 223 | 0.88 |
It is impossible that Greg is a frog. It is unlikely that John moved to the garden. It is probably the case that Jessica is a sheep. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Jessica is a sheep' or 'John moved to the garden' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Jessica is a sheep' or 'John moved to the garden' but not both. | It is highly unlikely that either 'Jessica is a sheep' or 'John moved to the garden' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | highly unlikely | Either 'Jessica is a sheep' or 'John moved to the garden' but not both. | 1invalid
| 224 | 0.62 |
It is probably the case that Emily is a sheep. It is highly likely that Bernhard is a swan. It is improbable that Brian is yellow. | It is impossible that 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. | We believe that 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. | It is impossible that 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | impossible | 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Brian is yellow' or both. | 0valid
| 225 | 0.73 |
We believe that Daniel put down the milk. It is probable that John went to the office. Chances are slight that Brian is a rhino. | It is highly unlikely that 'John went to the office and Brian is a rhino'. | It is highly unlikely that 'John went to the office and Brian is a rhino'. | It is probably the case that 'John went to the office and Brian is a rhino'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | probably | 'John went to the office and Brian is a rhino'. | 1invalid
| 226 | 0.07 |
It is probable that Mary moved to the garden. Chances are slight that John grabbed the apple. It is highly likely that Julius is white. | There is little chance that either 'John grabbed the apple' or 'Mary moved to the garden' but not both. | It is likely that either 'John grabbed the apple' or 'Mary moved to the garden' but not both. | There is little chance that either 'John grabbed the apple' or 'Mary moved to the garden' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| likely | little chance | Either 'John grabbed the apple' or 'Mary moved to the garden' but not both. | 0valid
| 227 | 0.66 |
Chances are about even that Julius is gray. There is little chance that Sandra dropped the milk. It is impossible that Greg is yellow. | It is impossible that 'Sandra dropped the milk and Greg is yellow'. | It is impossible that 'Sandra dropped the milk and Greg is yellow'. | It is probable that 'Sandra dropped the milk and Greg is yellow'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | probable | 'Sandra dropped the milk and Greg is yellow'. | 1invalid
| 228 | 0 |
It is highly unlikely that John put down the apple. It is highly likely that Greg is yellow. It is highly likely that Julius is a lion. | It is probable that either 'Greg is yellow' or 'Julius is a lion' but not both. | We doubt that either 'Greg is yellow' or 'Julius is a lion' but not both. | It is probable that either 'Greg is yellow' or 'Julius is a lion' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | probable | Either 'Greg is yellow' or 'Julius is a lion' but not both. | 0valid
| 229 | 0.18 |
It is probably not the case that Bernhard is yellow. It is probably not the case that Fred left the football. It is probably not the case that John put down the milk. | It is highly unlikely that 'Fred left the football and John put down the milk'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Fred left the football and John put down the milk'. | It is highly likely that 'Fred left the football and John put down the milk'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | highly likely | 'Fred left the football and John put down the milk'. | 1invalid
| 230 | 0.0625 |
Chances are slight that Mary went to the bedroom. There is little chance that Bernhard is a rhino. It is impossible that John took the football. | There is a better than even chance that either 'John took the football' or 'Mary went to the bedroom' but not both. | Chances are slight that either 'John took the football' or 'Mary went to the bedroom' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'John took the football' or 'Mary went to the bedroom' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | better than even | Either 'John took the football' or 'Mary went to the bedroom' but not both. | 0valid
| 231 | 0.1 |
It is highly unlikely that Fred left the apple. Chances are slight that Mary dropped the milk. Chances are about even that Lily is gray. | It is certain that either 'Lily is gray' or 'Mary dropped the milk' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Lily is gray' or 'Mary dropped the milk' but not both. | It is certain that either 'Lily is gray' or 'Mary dropped the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| about even | certain | Either 'Lily is gray' or 'Mary dropped the milk' but not both. | 0valid
| 232 | 0.5 |
It is improbable that John got the milk. It is probably the case that Julius is a rhino. It is highly unlikely that Mary is in the bathroom. | It is impossible that either 'Julius is a rhino' or 'John got the milk' but not both. | It is probably the case that either 'Julius is a rhino' or 'John got the milk' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Julius is a rhino' or 'John got the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably | impossible | Either 'Julius is a rhino' or 'John got the milk' but not both. | 0valid
| 233 | 0.66 |
There is a better than even chance that Brian is gray. It is unlikely that Lily is a lion. There is a very good chance that Sandra left the apple. | We believe that 'Sandra left the apple and Lily is a lion'. | It is unlikely that 'Sandra left the apple and Lily is a lion'. | We believe that 'Sandra left the apple and Lily is a lion'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.6::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| unlikely | we believe | 'Sandra left the apple and Lily is a lion'. | 0valid
| 234 | 0.16 |
It is likely that Greg is white. It is highly unlikely that Mary dropped the milk. It is probable that Bernhard is a rhino. | Chances are slight that either 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Greg is white' but not both. | It is probable that either 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Greg is white' but not both. | Chances are slight that either 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Greg is white' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probable | chances are slight | Either 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Greg is white' but not both. | 0valid
| 235 | 0.68 |
It is almost certain that Greg is a lion. It is probably not the case that Mary went to the office. It is highly likely that Sandra got the football. | There is almost no chance that either 'Sandra got the football' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. | It is likely that either 'Sandra got the football' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. | There is almost no chance that either 'Sandra got the football' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| likely | almost no chance | Either 'Sandra got the football' or 'Mary went to the office' but not both. | 0valid
| 236 | 0.7 |
It is highly likely that Jeff moved to the garden. It is unlikely that Sandra dropped the apple. There is almost no chance that Mary went to the bedroom. | Chances are slight that 'Jeff moved to the garden' or 'Mary went to the bedroom' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Jeff moved to the garden' or 'Mary went to the bedroom' or both. | Chances are slight that 'Jeff moved to the garden' or 'Mary went to the bedroom' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.02::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | chances are slight | 'Jeff moved to the garden' or 'Mary went to the bedroom' or both. | 0valid
| 237 | 0.902 |
It is improbable that Mary went to the office. Chances are about even that Bill left the milk. There is a very good chance that Bernhard is green. | There is a very good chance that 'Bernhard is green' or 'Mary went to the office' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Bernhard is green' or 'Mary went to the office' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Bernhard is green' or 'Mary went to the office' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | almost no chance | 'Bernhard is green' or 'Mary went to the office' or both. | 1invalid
| 238 | 0.82 |
We believe that Lily is yellow. It is almost certain that John went to the bedroom. It is highly likely that Jason is thirsty. | We doubt that 'John went to the bedroom and Jason is thirsty'. | It is highly likely that 'John went to the bedroom and Jason is thirsty'. | We doubt that 'John went to the bedroom and Jason is thirsty'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | we doubt | 'John went to the bedroom and Jason is thirsty'. | 0valid
| 239 | 0.855 |
It is probable that John discarded the apple. It is highly unlikely that Brian is a frog. We doubt that Sandra is in the kitchen. | It is probably not the case that 'Sandra is in the kitchen' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. | It is probably not the case that 'Sandra is in the kitchen' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Sandra is in the kitchen' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | very good chance | 'Sandra is in the kitchen' or 'Brian is a frog' or both. | 1invalid
| 240 | 0.24 |
It is improbable that Lily is a rhino. It is probably the case that Mary left the football. It is highly unlikely that Julius is a rhino. | It is probably the case that 'Lily is a rhino and Mary left the football'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Lily is a rhino and Mary left the football'. | It is probably the case that 'Lily is a rhino and Mary left the football'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | probably | 'Lily is a rhino and Mary left the football'. | 0valid
| 241 | 0.07 |
Chances are about even that Brian is a rhino. Chances are slight that Lily is a swan. It is probable that Greg is a frog. | It is improbable that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Greg is a frog' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Greg is a frog' or both. | It is improbable that 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Greg is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | improbable | 'Brian is a rhino' or 'Greg is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 242 | 0.85 |
It is certain that Bernhard is a frog. It is probably the case that John moved to the office. It is impossible that Julius is a rhino. | It is improbable that 'John moved to the office' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. | It is certain that 'John moved to the office' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. | It is improbable that 'John moved to the office' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| certain | improbable | 'John moved to the office' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 243 | 1 |
It is highly unlikely that Greg is green. It is likely that Daniel got the football. It is almost certain that Bernhard is a swan. | It is likely that either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Daniel got the football' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Daniel got the football' but not both. | It is likely that either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Daniel got the football' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | likely | Either 'Bernhard is a swan' or 'Daniel got the football' but not both. | 0valid
| 244 | 0.32 |
We doubt that Lily is a lion. There is almost no chance that Emily is a mouse. It is highly unlikely that Jeff dropped the apple. | It is unlikely that either 'Lily is a lion' or 'Emily is a mouse' but not both. | It is unlikely that either 'Lily is a lion' or 'Emily is a mouse' but not both. | It is highly likely that either 'Lily is a lion' or 'Emily is a mouse' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| unlikely | highly likely | Either 'Lily is a lion' or 'Emily is a mouse' but not both. | 1invalid
| 245 | 0.212 |
It is highly likely that Sandra dropped the milk. It is probably not the case that Winona is a mouse. It is impossible that Fred is in the school. | It is highly likely that 'Fred is in the school and Sandra dropped the milk'. | It is impossible that 'Fred is in the school and Sandra dropped the milk'. | It is highly likely that 'Fred is in the school and Sandra dropped the milk'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | highly likely | 'Fred is in the school and Sandra dropped the milk'. | 0valid
| 246 | 0 |
There is a very good chance that Bernhard is a swan. It is highly unlikely that Brian is a frog. Chances are about even that Mary put down the apple. | It is unlikely that 'Mary put down the apple' or 'Bernhard is a swan' or both. | It is highly likely that 'Mary put down the apple' or 'Bernhard is a swan' or both. | It is unlikely that 'Mary put down the apple' or 'Bernhard is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | unlikely | 'Mary put down the apple' or 'Bernhard is a swan' or both. | 0valid
| 247 | 0.9 |
It is likely that Bill went to the garden. There is a very good chance that John dropped the apple. Chances are about even that Jason is bored. | It is almost certain that either 'Jason is bored' or 'Bill went to the garden' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Jason is bored' or 'Bill went to the garden' but not both. | It is almost certain that either 'Jason is bored' or 'Bill went to the garden' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | almost certain | Either 'Jason is bored' or 'Bill went to the garden' but not both. | 0valid
| 248 | 0.5 |
There is a very good chance that John got the milk. Chances are about even that Greg is white. There is a better than even chance that Mary went to the office. | It is highly likely that 'John got the milk' or 'Greg is white' or both. | It is highly likely that 'John got the milk' or 'Greg is white' or both. | Chances are slight that 'John got the milk' or 'Greg is white' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly likely | chances are slight | 'John got the milk' or 'Greg is white' or both. | 1invalid
| 249 | 0.9 |
We believe that Lily is a swan. There is a very good chance that Winona is a wolf. It is highly unlikely that Julius is a rhino. | It is unlikely that 'Lily is a swan' or 'Winona is a wolf' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Lily is a swan' or 'Winona is a wolf' or both. | It is unlikely that 'Lily is a swan' or 'Winona is a wolf' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.75::factA.
0.8::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | unlikely | 'Lily is a swan' or 'Winona is a wolf' or both. | 0valid
| 250 | 0.95 |
We doubt that Bernhard is yellow. We doubt that Julius is white. We doubt that Mary went to the bedroom. | It is certain that either 'Julius is white' or 'Bernhard is yellow' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Julius is white' or 'Bernhard is yellow' but not both. | It is certain that either 'Julius is white' or 'Bernhard is yellow' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | certain | Either 'Julius is white' or 'Bernhard is yellow' but not both. | 0valid
| 251 | 0.32 |
It is probable that Brian is gray. It is probably the case that John moved to the garden. It is unlikely that Julius is gray. | There is little chance that 'Brian is gray and Julius is gray'. | There is little chance that 'Brian is gray and Julius is gray'. | It is highly likely that 'Brian is gray and Julius is gray'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | highly likely | 'Brian is gray and Julius is gray'. | 1invalid
| 252 | 0.14 |
It is highly unlikely that Sandra left the milk. It is almost certain that Lily is white. It is likely that Jeff dropped the apple. | It is certain that 'Lily is white' or 'Jeff dropped the apple' or both. | It is certain that 'Lily is white' or 'Jeff dropped the apple' or both. | We doubt that 'Lily is white' or 'Jeff dropped the apple' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| certain | we doubt | 'Lily is white' or 'Jeff dropped the apple' or both. | 1invalid
| 253 | 0.985 |
It is probably the case that Bernhard is a frog. It is probably not the case that Emily is a sheep. We doubt that Mary grabbed the milk. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Bernhard is a frog' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Bernhard is a frog' but not both. | It is impossible that either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Bernhard is a frog' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | impossible | Either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'Bernhard is a frog' but not both. | 1invalid
| 254 | 0.6 |
It is probably not the case that John went to the kitchen. It is highly likely that Mary left the football. Chances are slight that Bernhard is a rhino. | It is almost certain that 'Mary left the football' or 'John went to the kitchen' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Mary left the football' or 'John went to the kitchen' or both. | It is probably not the case that 'Mary left the football' or 'John went to the kitchen' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | probably not | 'Mary left the football' or 'John went to the kitchen' or both. | 1invalid
| 255 | 0.925 |
There is little chance that John went to the garden. It is highly likely that Bernhard is a frog. It is probably the case that Mary left the apple. | It is highly unlikely that 'Mary left the apple' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Mary left the apple' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Mary left the apple' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.9::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | highly unlikely | 'Mary left the apple' or 'Bernhard is a frog' or both. | 0valid
| 256 | 0.97 |
It is likely that Mary took the football. We doubt that John moved to the office. There is a very good chance that Brian is gray. | It is almost certain that either 'Mary took the football' or 'Brian is gray' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Mary took the football' or 'Brian is gray' but not both. | It is almost certain that either 'Mary took the football' or 'Brian is gray' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| about even | almost certain | Either 'Mary took the football' or 'Brian is gray' but not both. | 0valid
| 257 | 0.38 |
It is highly unlikely that Julius is white. We believe that Yann is tired. It is highly unlikely that Daniel dropped the apple. | It is highly unlikely that 'Yann is tired and Julius is white'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Yann is tired and Julius is white'. | It is almost certain that 'Yann is tired and Julius is white'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.75::factB.
0.05::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | almost certain | 'Yann is tired and Julius is white'. | 1invalid
| 258 | 0.0375 |
It is highly likely that Greg is a swan. We doubt that Gertrude is a sheep. It is improbable that Bernhard is a rhino. | It is almost certain that 'Gertrude is a sheep and Greg is a swan'. | We doubt that 'Gertrude is a sheep and Greg is a swan'. | It is almost certain that 'Gertrude is a sheep and Greg is a swan'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | almost certain | 'Gertrude is a sheep and Greg is a swan'. | 0valid
| 259 | 0.18 |
Chances are about even that Brian is a frog. It is certain that Bernhard is a swan. It is probably the case that Jeff went to the bedroom. | It is likely that 'Bernhard is a swan and Jeff went to the bedroom'. | It is likely that 'Bernhard is a swan and Jeff went to the bedroom'. | There is almost no chance that 'Bernhard is a swan and Jeff went to the bedroom'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| likely | almost no chance | 'Bernhard is a swan and Jeff went to the bedroom'. | 1invalid
| 260 | 0.7 |
It is impossible that Lily is a swan. It is unlikely that Winona is a sheep. It is probably not the case that Daniel got the milk. | It is probably not the case that either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Daniel got the milk' but not both. | It is probably not the case that either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Daniel got the milk' but not both. | It is probably the case that either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Daniel got the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.25::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | probably | Either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Daniel got the milk' but not both. | 1invalid
| 261 | 0.35 |
There is a very good chance that Mary left the football. It is likely that Emily is a mouse. There is little chance that Jason is tired. | It is probably the case that 'Jason is tired and Mary left the football'. | There is little chance that 'Jason is tired and Mary left the football'. | It is probably the case that 'Jason is tired and Mary left the football'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | probably | 'Jason is tired and Mary left the football'. | 0valid
| 262 | 0.08 |
There is a very good chance that Lily is a rhino. There is little chance that Fred moved to the office. Chances are about even that Mary dropped the milk. | It is certain that either 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Fred moved to the office' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Fred moved to the office' but not both. | It is certain that either 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Fred moved to the office' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| about even | certain | Either 'Mary dropped the milk' or 'Fred moved to the office' but not both. | 0valid
| 263 | 0.5 |
It is certain that Winona is a sheep. It is almost certain that Mary is in the school. It is almost certain that Jessica is a sheep. | It is almost certain that 'Winona is a sheep and Mary is in the school'. | It is almost certain that 'Winona is a sheep and Mary is in the school'. | There is little chance that 'Winona is a sheep and Mary is in the school'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | little chance | 'Winona is a sheep and Mary is in the school'. | 1invalid
| 264 | 0.95 |
There is a very good chance that Greg is a swan. It is likely that Mary went to the bedroom. It is highly likely that Julius is gray. | Chances are about even that 'Julius is gray' or 'Greg is a swan' or both. | It is certain that 'Julius is gray' or 'Greg is a swan' or both. | Chances are about even that 'Julius is gray' or 'Greg is a swan' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.9::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| certain | about even | 'Julius is gray' or 'Greg is a swan' or both. | 0valid
| 265 | 0.98 |
It is likely that Julius is green. It is improbable that Lily is a swan. Chances are about even that Mary went to the office. | Chances are about even that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'Julius is green' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'Julius is green' but not both. | It is certain that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'Julius is green' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | certain | Either 'Mary went to the office' or 'Julius is green' but not both. | 1invalid
| 266 | 0.5 |
Chances are about even that Bernhard is a swan. It is unlikely that Daniel got the football. It is certain that Jessica is a sheep. | We believe that 'Daniel got the football and Jessica is a sheep'. | We doubt that 'Daniel got the football and Jessica is a sheep'. | We believe that 'Daniel got the football and Jessica is a sheep'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.5::factA.
0.2::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | we believe | 'Daniel got the football and Jessica is a sheep'. | 0valid
| 267 | 0.2 |
It is certain that Bernhard is a frog. It is impossible that Greg is white. It is certain that John went to the bedroom. | Chances are about even that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'John went to the bedroom' or both. | It is certain that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'John went to the bedroom' or both. | Chances are about even that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'John went to the bedroom' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
0.0::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| certain | about even | 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'John went to the bedroom' or both. | 0valid
| 268 | 1 |
There is almost no chance that Brian is yellow. It is almost certain that Mary left the football. Chances are about even that Sandra dropped the milk. | Chances are about even that either 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Brian is yellow' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Brian is yellow' but not both. | There is almost no chance that either 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Brian is yellow' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.02::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | almost no chance | Either 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Brian is yellow' but not both. | 1invalid
| 269 | 0.5 |
There is little chance that Gertrude is a sheep. Chances are slight that Emily is a cat. There is a very good chance that Greg is a lion. | It is unlikely that 'Gertrude is a sheep' or 'Emily is a cat' or both. | It is unlikely that 'Gertrude is a sheep' or 'Emily is a cat' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Gertrude is a sheep' or 'Emily is a cat' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| unlikely | almost certain | 'Gertrude is a sheep' or 'Emily is a cat' or both. | 1invalid
| 270 | 0.19 |
There is almost no chance that John left the milk. It is impossible that Julius is a swan. We doubt that Bernhard is gray. | We believe that 'Bernhard is gray' or 'John left the milk' or both. | It is unlikely that 'Bernhard is gray' or 'John left the milk' or both. | We believe that 'Bernhard is gray' or 'John left the milk' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.02::factA.
0.0::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| unlikely | we believe | 'Bernhard is gray' or 'John left the milk' or both. | 0valid
| 271 | 0.216 |
There is a better than even chance that John moved to the office. It is highly unlikely that Bernhard is yellow. It is improbable that Brian is a lion. | We believe that either 'Bernhard is yellow' or 'Brian is a lion' but not both. | Chances are slight that either 'Bernhard is yellow' or 'Brian is a lion' but not both. | We believe that either 'Bernhard is yellow' or 'Brian is a lion' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.6::factA.
0.05::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | we believe | Either 'Bernhard is yellow' or 'Brian is a lion' but not both. | 0valid
| 272 | 0.14 |
There is almost no chance that Brian is a swan. It is almost certain that Bernhard is a rhino. There is almost no chance that Mary dropped the milk. | It is almost certain that either 'Bernhard is a rhino' or 'Mary dropped the milk' but not both. | It is almost certain that either 'Bernhard is a rhino' or 'Mary dropped the milk' but not both. | There is almost no chance that either 'Bernhard is a rhino' or 'Mary dropped the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.02::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.02::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | almost no chance | Either 'Bernhard is a rhino' or 'Mary dropped the milk' but not both. | 1invalid
| 273 | 0.932 |
It is highly likely that Julius is a swan. It is almost certain that Sandra dropped the apple. It is impossible that Bill went to the office. | It is almost certain that 'Sandra dropped the apple' or 'Bill went to the office' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Sandra dropped the apple' or 'Bill went to the office' or both. | There is almost no chance that 'Sandra dropped the apple' or 'Bill went to the office' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.9::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| almost certain | almost no chance | 'Sandra dropped the apple' or 'Bill went to the office' or both. | 1invalid
| 274 | 0.95 |
It is likely that Brian is green. It is certain that Lily is a swan. There is a very good chance that John went to the garden. | Chances are about even that either 'John went to the garden' or 'Brian is green' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'John went to the garden' or 'Brian is green' but not both. | It is highly unlikely that either 'John went to the garden' or 'Brian is green' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
1.0::factB.
0.8::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | highly unlikely | Either 'John went to the garden' or 'Brian is green' but not both. | 1invalid
| 275 | 0.38 |
It is probably not the case that Lily is a lion. There is almost no chance that Mary grabbed the apple. It is impossible that Brian is white. | It is almost certain that 'Lily is a lion and Mary grabbed the apple'. | It is impossible that 'Lily is a lion and Mary grabbed the apple'. | It is almost certain that 'Lily is a lion and Mary grabbed the apple'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | almost certain | 'Lily is a lion and Mary grabbed the apple'. | 0valid
| 276 | 0.005 |
It is improbable that Lily is yellow. We believe that Brian is a lion. We believe that Sandra left the football. | There is a very good chance that 'Sandra left the football and Lily is yellow'. | Chances are slight that 'Sandra left the football and Lily is yellow'. | There is a very good chance that 'Sandra left the football and Lily is yellow'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.75::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| chances are slight | very good chance | 'Sandra left the football and Lily is yellow'. | 0valid
| 277 | 0.075 |
There is a very good chance that Greg is a rhino. It is probable that Julius is yellow. It is probably the case that Mary left the football. | There is a better than even chance that 'Greg is a rhino and Julius is yellow'. | There is a better than even chance that 'Greg is a rhino and Julius is yellow'. | It is impossible that 'Greg is a rhino and Julius is yellow'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.8::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | impossible | 'Greg is a rhino and Julius is yellow'. | 1invalid
| 278 | 0.56 |
It is certain that Gertrude is a mouse. It is almost certain that Sandra dropped the milk. Chances are about even that Mary went to the kitchen. | It is highly unlikely that either 'Mary went to the kitchen' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Mary went to the kitchen' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' but not both. | It is highly unlikely that either 'Mary went to the kitchen' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
1.0::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.5::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| about even | highly unlikely | Either 'Mary went to the kitchen' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' but not both. | 0valid
| 279 | 0.5 |
It is probable that Lily is a lion. Chances are slight that Brian is green. It is probable that Mary is in the hallway. | It is probable that 'Brian is green and Mary is in the hallway'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Brian is green and Mary is in the hallway'. | It is probable that 'Brian is green and Mary is in the hallway'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | probable | 'Brian is green and Mary is in the hallway'. | 0valid
| 280 | 0.07 |
It is likely that John picked up the milk. It is probable that Mary went to the office. Chances are slight that Greg is a swan. | It is probably the case that 'Greg is a swan and Mary went to the office'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Greg is a swan and Mary went to the office'. | It is probably the case that 'Greg is a swan and Mary went to the office'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.7::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| highly unlikely | probably | 'Greg is a swan and Mary went to the office'. | 0valid
| 281 | 0.07 |
There is a better than even chance that Gertrude is a cat. It is probable that Sumit is hungry. It is certain that Antoine is thirsty. | It is highly unlikely that 'Sumit is hungry and Gertrude is a cat'. | Chances are about even that 'Sumit is hungry and Gertrude is a cat'. | It is highly unlikely that 'Sumit is hungry and Gertrude is a cat'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.6::factA.
0.7::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | highly unlikely | 'Sumit is hungry and Gertrude is a cat'. | 0valid
| 282 | 0.42 |
It is likely that Brian is green. Chances are about even that Daniel took the apple. There is little chance that John left the apple. | It is highly unlikely that either 'Daniel took the apple' or 'Brian is green' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Daniel took the apple' or 'Brian is green' but not both. | It is highly unlikely that either 'Daniel took the apple' or 'Brian is green' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | highly unlikely | Either 'Daniel took the apple' or 'Brian is green' but not both. | 0valid
| 283 | 0.5 |
It is likely that John went to the office. We doubt that Daniel took the milk. We believe that Emily is a sheep. | It is highly unlikely that either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'John went to the office' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'John went to the office' but not both. | It is highly unlikely that either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'John went to the office' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| about even | highly unlikely | Either 'Emily is a sheep' or 'John went to the office' but not both. | 0valid
| 284 | 0.4 |
It is improbable that Gertrude is a cat. It is unlikely that Mary got the milk. There is a better than even chance that Bernhard is a rhino. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Bernhard is a rhino' or 'Gertrude is a cat' but not both. | There is a better than even chance that either 'Bernhard is a rhino' or 'Gertrude is a cat' but not both. | Chances are slight that either 'Bernhard is a rhino' or 'Gertrude is a cat' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.6::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| better than even | chances are slight | Either 'Bernhard is a rhino' or 'Gertrude is a cat' but not both. | 1invalid
| 285 | 0.58 |
It is unlikely that John went to the office. There is a very good chance that Julius is a frog. It is certain that Greg is green. | It is likely that 'John went to the office and Greg is green'. | We doubt that 'John went to the office and Greg is green'. | It is likely that 'John went to the office and Greg is green'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.8::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | likely | 'John went to the office and Greg is green'. | 0valid
| 286 | 0.2 |
There is little chance that Bernhard is gray. There is a better than even chance that Lily is a swan. Chances are slight that Mary went to the office. | We doubt that 'Mary went to the office' or 'Bernhard is gray' or both. | We doubt that 'Mary went to the office' or 'Bernhard is gray' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Mary went to the office' or 'Bernhard is gray' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | very good chance | 'Mary went to the office' or 'Bernhard is gray' or both. | 1invalid
| 287 | 0.19 |
It is improbable that Sandra dropped the milk. Chances are slight that Greg is green. There is little chance that Mary went to the hallway. | It is unlikely that either 'Greg is green' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' but not both. | It is unlikely that either 'Greg is green' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' but not both. | It is probable that either 'Greg is green' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| unlikely | probable | Either 'Greg is green' or 'Sandra dropped the milk' but not both. | 1invalid
| 288 | 0.18 |
We doubt that Bill left the milk. There is almost no chance that Yann is hungry. It is certain that Sandra dropped the milk. | It is certain that either 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Yann is hungry' but not both. | It is certain that either 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Yann is hungry' but not both. | Chances are about even that either 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Yann is hungry' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.02::factB.
1.0::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factB).
query(conclusion).
| certain | about even | Either 'Sandra dropped the milk' or 'Yann is hungry' but not both. | 1invalid
| 289 | 0.98 |
There is almost no chance that Emily is a sheep. It is unlikely that Lily is white. It is unlikely that Mary moved to the garden. | We doubt that 'Mary moved to the garden' or 'Emily is a sheep' or both. | We doubt that 'Mary moved to the garden' or 'Emily is a sheep' or both. | It is almost certain that 'Mary moved to the garden' or 'Emily is a sheep' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.02::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | almost certain | 'Mary moved to the garden' or 'Emily is a sheep' or both. | 1invalid
| 290 | 0.216 |
It is probably not the case that Brian is white. It is almost certain that Greg is a rhino. It is improbable that Jeff moved to the garden. | It is probably not the case that 'Brian is white' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' or both. | It is probably not the case that 'Brian is white' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' or both. | It is probable that 'Brian is white' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.25::factA.
0.95::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| probably not | probable | 'Brian is white' or 'Jeff moved to the garden' or both. | 1invalid
| 291 | 0.325 |
It is impossible that Greg is gray. There is almost no chance that Mary moved to the office. There is little chance that Lily is a rhino. | We believe that either 'Lily is a rhino' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. | There is little chance that either 'Lily is a rhino' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. | We believe that either 'Lily is a rhino' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.0::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factC,factA).
query(conclusion).
| little chance | we believe | Either 'Lily is a rhino' or 'Greg is gray' but not both. | 0valid
| 292 | 0.1 |
It is highly unlikely that Emily is a wolf. It is improbable that Bernhard is a swan. Chances are slight that Mary left the football. | It is impossible that 'Emily is a wolf and Bernhard is a swan'. | It is impossible that 'Emily is a wolf and Bernhard is a swan'. | It is likely that 'Emily is a wolf and Bernhard is a swan'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.05::factA.
0.1::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | likely | 'Emily is a wolf and Bernhard is a swan'. | 1invalid
| 293 | 0.005 |
Chances are slight that Mary grabbed the milk. There is a better than even chance that Bernhard is a lion. Chances are slight that John moved to the garden. | It is certain that 'Mary grabbed the milk' or 'John moved to the garden' or both. | We doubt that 'Mary grabbed the milk' or 'John moved to the garden' or both. | It is certain that 'Mary grabbed the milk' or 'John moved to the garden' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.6::factB.
0.1::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factA,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we doubt | certain | 'Mary grabbed the milk' or 'John moved to the garden' or both. | 0valid
| 294 | 0.19 |
It is improbable that Gertrude is a mouse. It is probably not the case that Mary went to the office. It is almost certain that John grabbed the apple. | It is unlikely that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'John grabbed the apple' but not both. | We believe that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'John grabbed the apple' but not both. | It is unlikely that either 'Mary went to the office' or 'John grabbed the apple' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.1::factA.
0.25::factB.
0.95::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| we believe | unlikely | Either 'Mary went to the office' or 'John grabbed the apple' but not both. | 0valid
| 295 | 0.725 |
It is likely that Sandra left the apple. Chances are about even that Bernhard is a frog. It is probable that John took the milk. | It is highly unlikely that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'John took the milk' or both. | There is a very good chance that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'John took the milk' or both. | It is highly unlikely that 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'John took the milk' or both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.7::factA.
0.5::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-or(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| very good chance | highly unlikely | 'Bernhard is a frog' or 'John took the milk' or both. | 0valid
| 296 | 0.85 |
It is almost certain that Brian is a rhino. We doubt that Gertrude is a mouse. We believe that Julius is a swan. | It is unlikely that 'Gertrude is a mouse and Brian is a rhino'. | It is unlikely that 'Gertrude is a mouse and Brian is a rhino'. | It is highly likely that 'Gertrude is a mouse and Brian is a rhino'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.95::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.75::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factA).
query(conclusion).
| unlikely | highly likely | 'Gertrude is a mouse and Brian is a rhino'. | 1invalid
| 297 | 0.19 |
There is almost no chance that Winona is a sheep. It is unlikely that Daniel took the milk. It is likely that Bernhard is white. | It is probable that either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Daniel took the milk' but not both. | It is unlikely that either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Daniel took the milk' but not both. | It is probable that either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Daniel took the milk' but not both. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.02::factA.
0.2::factB.
0.7::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-xor(factA,factB).
query(conclusion).
| unlikely | probable | Either 'Winona is a sheep' or 'Daniel took the milk' but not both. | 0valid
| 298 | 0.212 |
It is unlikely that Brian is green. There is almost no chance that Sandra got the football. It is unlikely that Fred left the apple. | It is impossible that 'Sandra got the football and Fred left the apple'. | It is impossible that 'Sandra got the football and Fred left the apple'. | It is almost certain that 'Sandra got the football and Fred left the apple'. |
and(A,B) :- A,B.
or(A,B) :- A;B.
nand(A,B) :- not(and(A,B)).
nor(A,B) :- not(or(A,B)).
xor(A,B) :- or(A,B), nand(A,B).
%hop0
0.2::factA.
0.02::factB.
0.2::factC.
%hop2
conclusion:-and(factB,factC).
query(conclusion).
| impossible | almost certain | 'Sandra got the football and Fred left the apple'. | 1invalid
| 299 | 0.004 |