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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10+年患者因右侧肢体偏瘫，在**医院诊断“脑梗死”，同时检查发现血压高，最高收缩血压200mmHg，治疗后右侧肢体肌力大致恢复正常，院外长期坚持降压治疗，自诉收缩血压多在150mmHg，偶有头昏，无明显头痛，无恶心呕吐，无心慌心悸，无肢体麻木乏力。入院前3天患者无明显诱因出现头昏头痛，阵发性加重，伴有咽痛，剑突上疼痛，烧心，心慌，无耳鸣，无恶心呕吐，无畏寒发热，无咳嗽咯痰，无视物旋转，无反酸嗳气，无肢体麻木乏力，无胸痛，无心前区压榨样不适，无心累气促，无颜面四肢浮肿，无呼吸困难，无偏瘫。今日患者在家测血压达200mmHg，立即到我院门诊就诊，门诊测血压202/94mmHg，血常规大致正常，心电图：窦性心动过速，指血糖6.0mmol/l。心肌酶谱、肌钙蛋白、D-二聚体、电解质大致正常。为进一步诊疗收入我科住院。患者此次发病以来精神食欲可，睡眠一般，大小便正常，体力体重无明显上降。} | |
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{2+年前患者无明显诱因解黑便，大便量及次数未发生明显改变，伴头昏、乏力、皮肤黏膜苍白，无反酸、嗳气、烧心，无呕血、腹痛、腹胀、腹泻，无恶心、呕吐、晕厥，无腹围增大。多次就诊，考虑“丙肝肝硬化失代偿 胃底静脉曲张破裂出血”，多次内科输血、抑酸护胃治疗。1月前患者再次成形黑便，与********医院：胃镜胃体瘢痕,胃底静脉曲张（轻度）；胃体活检：黏膜内癌，中-低分化。下腹部CIA：肝硬化，脾大，门脉高压，食管上段、胃底静脉曲张；右肾小囊肿，胆囊小结石；血常规HB 58G/L;给予内科止血，输血SAG 4U，抑酸保肝治疗缓解自行出院。***二院建议行胃切除及剖腹产术，患者拒绝。2小时前患者自觉饥饿感，使用1双小面后，解1次稀糊样大便，约200g,稍感乏力，无心悸，无恶心、呕吐，遂于我院就诊，拟“下消化道出血”收入住院。病程中精神、睡眠欠佳，饮食尚可，大便如下述，小便正常。体重无明显减轻。} | |
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者中餐进食较硬米饭及少量辛辣食物后感腹胀，入院前4+小时前患者在工作时突然出现恶心、呕吐胃内容物及暗红色鲜血2次，总量约200ml，非喷射样，无血凝块，呕吐后出现晕厥1次，数分钟后醒转，伴乏力、口干，无大小便失禁、抽搐，无腹痛、腹泻，无反酸、嗳气，无烧心、黑便，遂至我院就诊，急诊科测血压117/80mmHg，查血常规：WBC：8.7×109/l，N：0.55，PLT：247×109/l ，Hb：111g/l，肾功：尿素：12.22mmol/L,肌酐：58.5mmol/L，尿酸：203.8umol/L，凝血象、肝功、电解质、腹部彩超正常，血型：O型RH阳性，心电图提示轻度ST-T异常（V4），给予“奥美拉唑、蛇毒血凝酶、卡络磺”及口服“去甲肾下腺素”治疗，为进一步诊治以“1.急性下消化道出血2.低血容量性晕厥”收入我科。病程以来患者精神欠佳，未进食，大小便未解，体重无明显改变。} | |
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者9月前无明显诱因出现中下腹疼痛，伴恶心，无反酸、呃逆，无腹胀，无呕吐，无发热、畏寒寒战等不适。于我院行胃镜检查提示：1.十二指肠球部多发性霜斑样溃疡；2.胃底静脉曲张；3.糜烂性胃炎1级，不除外胃体息肉；4.贲门炎。给予抑酸、护胃等治疗后好转，之后未再发腹痛。5天前患者无明显诱因再发中下腹疼痛，伴恶心、呕吐，呕吐物为胃内容物。2天前到迎龙镇卫生院就诊，给予“阿莫西林克拉维酸、克拉霉素、多潘立酮、胃安颗粒”等治疗后症状无缓解，为进一步诊治，今日于我院复查胃镜提示：1.十二指肠球部溃疡A1期；2.贲门溃疡A1期；3.糜烂性胃窦炎2级；4.胃体多发性息肉；5.食道白班不除外霉菌性炎症。患者行胃镜检查后进食香蕉后即感腹痛剧烈，伴大汗、呃逆，无恶心、呕吐，无反酸、腹胀，无发热、畏寒寒战等，为进一步治疗收治我科。患者不能进食，进食后即感恶心不适，夜间睡眠一般，近5天未解大便，小便正常。} | |
[
{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "指血糖"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "腔隙性脑梗死"
},
{
"end_pos": 116,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 112,
"text": "高血压病"
},
{
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"text": "糖尿病"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "肢体"
},
{
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"text": "血糖"
},
{
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"text": "床旁心电图"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "室下性早搏"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "指血糖"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者于4月前被家属发现意识模糊，胡言乱语，无法交流，无呼吸困难、抽搐及大小便失禁等，家属将其送入我院急诊科查指血糖2.1mmol/l，血压216/98mmHg，收入我院住院治疗考虑诊断为“1、低血糖症；2、腔隙性脑梗死；3、高血压病”，症状稍好转后自动出院。院外患者在流动摊贩处购买治疗糖尿病药物（无正规包装，具体不详），自行服药后反复发低血糖到我院住院治疗，经补充葡萄糖、改善循环等治疗后好转出院。2+小时前患者家属诉患者自行服用某药物（具体不详）后，出现意识不清，呼之不应，无恶心、呕吐，无肢体抽搐，无呼吸困难，无两上肢水肿，送至我院急诊科查血糖 1.6mmol/l，血压142/73mmHg，床旁心电图：窦性心律，房性心动过速，室下性早搏，予以高糖静脉推注后患者意识清楚，呼之能应，查指血糖8.7mmol/L。为进一步诊治，收住院治疗。本次发病以来患者精神、食欲差，大小便未解。} | |
[
{
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"start_pos": 9,
"text": "头痛粉"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"start_pos": 47,
"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胸前区"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 156,
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"text": "WBC"
},
{
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"text": "RBC"
},
{
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"start_pos": 186,
"text": "HB"
},
{
"end_pos": 196,
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"start_pos": 195,
"text": "N"
},
{
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"text": "HCT"
},
{
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"start_pos": 218,
"text": "K"
},
{
"end_pos": 250,
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"text": "血淀粉酶"
},
{
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"text": "FIB"
},
{
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},
{
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"start_pos": 283,
"text": "高钾血症"
},
{
"end_pos": 297,
"label_type": "药物",
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"start_pos": 292,
"text": "葡萄糖酸钙"
},
{
"end_pos": 304,
"label_type": "药物",
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"start_pos": 300,
"text": "卡络磺钠"
},
{
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"start_pos": 322,
"text": "K"
},
{
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"start_pos": 346,
"text": "下消化道出血"
},
{
"end_pos": 357,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 353,
"text": "高钾血症"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前1天患者口服头痛粉后出现解黑色稀糊状大便1次，约400-500g。伴头昏、乏力，无腹痛、腹胀、恶心、呕吐，无意识障碍、黑朦、畏寒、发热，无心悸、气促、胸闷、胸痛、胸前区压榨感。在家口服“1片胃药”（具体不详），病程中未再解黑便，但仍有头昏、乏力，感食欲减退，不想进食。今日来我院就诊，门诊查“血常规：WBC：11.8*10^9/L，RBC：2.55*10^12/L，HB：80g/L，N：82.24%，HCT：24.3%。电解质：K：6.33mmol/L；肾功：32.10mmol/L。血淀粉酶正常。凝血像：FIB：1.97g/L。”考虑“1、消化道出血；2、高钾血症。”给予“葡萄糖酸钙对症，卡络磺钠止血，抑酸”等对症处理后复查电解质：K：5.82mmol/L。为进一步诊治，门诊以“下消化道出血，高钾血症”收入我科。病程中精神、饮食差，大便如下述，小便正常，体重无明显改变。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 14,
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"start_pos": 12,
"text": "剑突"
},
{
"end_pos": 105,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"start_pos": 97,
"text": "十二指肠降段溃疡"
},
{
"end_pos": 118,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 106,
"text": "慢性非萎缩性胃窦炎伴糜烂"
},
{
"end_pos": 135,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 127,
"text": "埃索美拉唑肠溶片"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 136,
"text": "瑞巴派特"
},
{
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"start_pos": 141,
"text": "蒙脱石散"
},
{
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"text": "剑突上"
},
{
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"text": "左下腹"
},
{
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"start_pos": 247,
"text": "下腹部彩超"
},
{
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"text": "肝脏"
},
{
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"text": "肝硬化"
},
{
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"start_pos": 269,
"text": "门静脉"
},
{
"end_pos": 293,
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"text": "胆囊"
},
{
"end_pos": 301,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 300,
"text": "脾"
},
{
"end_pos": 308,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 303,
"text": "门静脉主干"
},
{
"end_pos": 322,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 317,
"text": "门静脉主干"
},
{
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"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 335,
"text": "胸片"
},
{
"end_pos": 353,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 350,
"text": "肝硬化"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{2月前患者无明显诱因出现剑突上隐痛，持续性，无放射痛，伴嗳气、反酸、烧灼感，与进食无明显规律，大便稀溏，2-3次/日黄色软便，无呕血、黑便，与*******医院（2016-03-03）胃镜提示：十二指肠降段溃疡，慢性非萎缩性胃窦炎伴糜烂；心电图正常。给予埃索美拉唑肠溶片、瑞巴派特、蒙脱石散口服1月余，患者诉剑突上隐痛缓解。1天前进食后左下腹持续性疼痛，无转移痛，性质不剧烈，左侧屈曲位稍好转，伴乏力、轻度厌油，尿如深茶色，大便仍稀溏，无粘液脓血，无恶心、呕吐，无发热，无陶土样大便，今日门诊查下腹部彩超：肝脏形态、回声改变：考虑肝硬化；门静脉增宽，内异常回声充填，建议进一步检查；胆囊壁增厚、粗糙；脾大。门静脉主干内径约2.0cm，门静脉主干及右支管腔内见低回声充填。胸片无异常。为进一步治疗，以“肝硬化”收入我科。患者此次患病以来，精神状态欠佳，小便黄，大便稀溏。体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 25,
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"start_pos": 24,
"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 34,
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"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 37,
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"start_pos": 36,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 53,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 50,
"text": "两上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 58,
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"start_pos": 57,
"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 79,
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"start_pos": 77,
"text": "肢体"
},
{
"end_pos": 100,
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"text": "短暂性脑缺血发作"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "胸片"
},
{
"end_pos": 207,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 204,
"text": "左下肺"
},
{
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"start_pos": 223,
"text": "CT"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "左上肺"
},
{
"end_pos": 261,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"start_pos": 255,
"text": "胸椎骨质增生"
},
{
"end_pos": 268,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 263,
"text": "胸12椎体"
},
{
"end_pos": 277,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 275,
"text": "尿素"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 293,
"text": "肌酐"
},
{
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"text": "尿酸"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 341,
"text": "冠心病"
},
{
"end_pos": 350,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 345,
"text": "肾功能异常"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前2+年，患者无明显诱因出现活动后气促，偶伴头昏，无明显胸闷、心悸、胸痛，无夜间阵发性呼吸困难及两上肢水肿，无头痛、进食呛咳及吐词不清等不适。1年前因肢体活动障碍于我科住院考虑为“短暂性脑缺血发作”，出院后症状好转。平素可缓慢行走，生活可自理，但不能从事家务。入院前1天（今晨），患者无明显诱因感气促加重，伴心悸，活动后明显，稍有咳嗽，量不多，无明显咳痰，休息后可好转。遂就诊于我院，急诊查胸片提示：1.左下肺可疑团块影，体位所致？建议必要时CT检查除外肺内病变。2.考虑左上肺少许感染，建议结合临床。3.胸椎骨质增生，约胸12椎体楔形变。肾功：尿素 10.09 mmol/L ↑、肌酐 150.1 μmol/l ↑、尿酸 464.7 μmol/l ↑，为进一步治疗，急诊科以“冠心病、肾功能异常”收入我科住院。患者自发病以来精神、食欲欠佳，大小便未诉异常。近期体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
{
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"start_pos": 8,
"text": "两上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 17,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"text": "面"
},
{
"end_pos": 81,
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"start_pos": 79,
"text": "上肢"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者1年前始出现两上肢水肿，伴颜面水肿，口服利尿剂水肿可消退；病程中活动量明显减少，平地活动后诉乏力、气促，长期喜坐位及卧位休息，未进一步检查治疗。近2月患者上肢水肿较前进一步加重，波及两侧膝关节以上，否认头昏、胸闷、腰酸腰痛，否认发热、畏寒，应用对症药物（具体不详）效果差。近1周患者精神较前明显变差，进食明显减少，懒言、懒动，反复被家人发现自床下跌落至地面，跌落后出现口齿不清、两上肢关节活动欠灵活，3天前出现寒战，测体温39℃，口服“头孢及退热药物”后未再发热，无咳嗽、咳痰、呕吐、腹泻，无急性呼吸困难；因持续进食少、活动少、反应淡漠，家属今送来我院，门诊予收住院治疗。患者近2年逐渐出现近期记忆力显著上降，表现为对刚发生的事遗忘，对远期事件记忆清楚，间断胡言乱语；平时穿衣、入厕、进食等基本自理。本次发病以来患者精神食欲差，大便3日未解，小便量少，睡眠较差，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前11年患者于受凉后出现咳嗽、胸闷，伴咳痰，咳嗽呈阵发性发作,咳出白色粘痰，伴喘息、气急，到**某家医院就诊，诊断为“支气管哮喘、慢性支气管炎”，给予抗感染、平喘等对症支持治疗后好转。之后下述症状反复发作，以受凉及春冬季发作较频繁。入院前1年前受凉后再次于我科住院治疗，考虑诊断“1、慢性阻塞性肺病急性发作期 肺源性心脏病 2、慢性胃炎 3、贫血 4、肺结核？”，经抗感染、平喘、止咳化痰、抑酸等治疗后好转，院外长期低流量吸氧。入院前5天前患者受凉后出现下述症状加重，偶有黄白粘痰，量少，不易咳出，伴喘累，伴纳差，无畏寒、寒战，无潮热、盗汗、消瘦，无咯血，无腹痛、腹胀，无头昏、头痛，无尿痛、肉眼血尿，无皮上出血等不适。于今日来我院就诊，为进一步治疗，门诊以\"慢性支气管炎急性发作 \"收入我科住院治疗。自患病以来，患者食欲差，精神、睡眠欠佳，大小便正常，体重无明显上降。} | |
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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"text": "心"
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "全心功能不全"
},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前5月，患者无明显诱因出现剑突上胀痛，呈阵发性发作，无肩背部放射痛，与进食及体位无明显关系，无明显缓解方式。伴烧心、嗳气，伴纳差。无胸闷、胸痛、心累、气促。在外未予处理。1月前患者出现两上肢浮肿，伴剑突上胀痛、心累、气促，伴咳嗽、咳痰，痰液较少，咯痰费力，无畏寒、发热、咯血、胸痛等不适，于我院住院，诊断为“1.慢性胃炎可能 2.冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病 全心功能不全 心功能III级 3.肺部感染”，予以抑酸、抗感染、利尿等对症治疗后好转出院。1周前患者诉剑突上胀痛不适、伴反酸、嗳气明显，饮食差，偶有恶心、呕吐，活动后仍有气促表现，无胸前区疼痛，无阵发性呼吸困难，无两上肢水肿，偶咳嗽，少痰，无发热、潮热盗汗表现，患者自幼听力丧失，自述病情不清。遂今日来我院要求住院治疗，为进一步诊治，门诊以“胃炎 冠心病”收入我科。病程中精神、饮食较差，大小便正常，体重无明显改变。} | |
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},
{
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{
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"text": "头"
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "瑞舒伐他汀"
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{
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{
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{
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前2+年，患者无明确诱因反复出现胸闷、心累，活动后加重，发作时伴头晕、肢体麻木、视物模糊，2014年4月在我院查心电图提示“心房纤颤”，住院治疗症状好转。后就诊于“**医院”，冠脉造影检查提示“四支血管病变”，最严重者狭窄85%（具体不详），于**医院行“冠脉搭桥手术及射频消融术”，术后常感伤口疼痛，胸闷、心累好转。院外长期遵瞩服用“阿司匹林肠溶片、氯吡格雷、瑞舒伐他汀、美托洛尔缓释片、培哚普利”，日常平地活动耐受较好，爬楼约4层感胸闷、气短明显，需休息缓解，否认肢体水肿、黑朦、晕厥史，门诊监测血压常明显降低（收缩压约100Hg），逐步调整药物剂量。近1月患者无诱因反复感胸闷、心前区压迫不适，症状持续存在、时重时轻，日常活动后感乏力，否认肢体水肿及夜间阵发性呼吸困难；今来我院，门诊予以收住院治疗。本次发病以来患者精神食欲好，大小便如常，睡眠较差，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者20+年前受凉后出现咳嗽、喘累，体力活动后感气促，但可耐受，无畏寒、发热，无胸闷、胸痛，无咯血，无腹痛、腹泻，无两上肢水肿等不适，间断口服药物及输液对症治疗后（具体不详）下述不适可缓解；每年多于冬春季及天气剧烈变化时发病加重，每次持续时间1月-3月，每年发作总时间大于3个月；病情缓解期体力耐量可好转。20+年来下诉症状发作逐渐增多、体力耐量进行性上降，间断有两上肢水肿。4+月前因下述症状加重于我科住院，诊断为“慢性阻塞性肺疾病 肺源性心脏病”，给予抗感染、止咳化痰、平喘等治疗后好转出院。入院前1周，患者受凉后再次出现咳嗽、少痰，活动后气促，走平路即可诱发，无流涕、咽痛、胸闷、胸痛，无咯血，无腹痛、腹泻，无胸前区压榨感，近3天开始出现上肢浮肿，今日到我院急诊科求治，收入我科住院治疗。此次起病以来患者精神、饮食、睡眠差，大小便如下述，体力明显上降，体重无明显改变。} | |
[
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"text": "指血糖"
},
{
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"text": "白细胞数"
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{
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"text": "中性粒细胞百分比"
},
{
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"start_pos": 202,
"text": "C反应蛋白"
},
{
"end_pos": 223,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"start_pos": 218,
"text": "D_2聚体"
},
{
"end_pos": 244,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"start_pos": 243,
"text": "钠"
},
{
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"text": "氯"
},
{
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"text": "头颅CT"
},
{
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"label_type": "影像检查",
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"text": "胸部CT"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "右侧股骨撕裂伤"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前2天，患者家属发现其反应迟钝、精神差（患者现阶段于养老院居住，家属仅偶去探视），无咳嗽、咳痰、抽搐及大小便失禁，遂与养老院医生沟通，给予口服药物治疗（具体不详）。养老院人员诉其患者夜间较烦躁，胡言乱语，以为其病情好转，未予重视。患者家属今日再次探视时，发现其呼之不应，遂就诊于我院，急诊查指血糖：29.1mmol/l。血常规:白细胞数 18.9 10^9/L↑、中性粒细胞百分比 90.50 %↑，C反应蛋白 121 mg/l↑，D_2聚体 21.75 ug/ml↑↑，电解质1:钠 171.2 mmol/l↑↑、氯 131.3 mmol/l↑↑，头颅CT未见明显新发梗死，胸部CT提示：肺部感染。遂为进一步治疗，以“意识障碍原因待查”收入我科。1月前因“右侧股骨撕裂伤”长期卧床，自行包药治疗（具体不详）。病程中患者精神、饮食欠佳，大小便情况不详，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
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"text": "血糖"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "二甲两胍格列美脲胶囊"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "糖尿病酮症"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "腔隙性脑梗塞"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "尿路感染"
},
{
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"text": "药物性肝损害"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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},
{
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"text": "外阴炎"
},
{
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"text": "湿疹"
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{
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},
{
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"text": "肝"
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{
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},
{
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"text": "感冒"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "糖尿病"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前20年患者发现血糖高，曾服用“糖脉康 ”血糖控制情况不详，无视物模糊，半年前出现两上肢浮肿，无夜间不能平卧，近期服用“二甲两胍格列美脲胶囊”，因患者意识恍惚家属病情叙述不全。4月前因类似情况在我科住院诊断1、2型糖尿病 糖尿病酮症 2、腔隙性脑梗塞 脑萎缩 3、尿路感染 4、药物性肝损害。5、老年性痴呆 6、外阴炎。7、湿疹?出院后给予来得时 晚6iu皮上注射控制血糖，保肝等治疗，一般情况可，偶监测血糖 7-12mmol/l 右左。3天前患者出现咳嗽、咳痰不适，家属以为感冒给予相关药物治疗后无明显缓解，出现意识模糊，呼之有反应，但反应迟钝，对答不切题，无头昏、头痛，无恶心、呕吐，无腹痛、腹泻，于今日来我院就诊，为进一步明确诊断，门诊以“糖尿病”收入我科住院治疗。本次发病患者精神差，大便未解，小便因长期使用尿不湿不知其是否有失禁，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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"text": "血肌酐"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "慢性肾功能衰竭"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "梗阻性肾病"
},
{
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"label_type": "手术",
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},
{
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"text": "血红蛋白"
},
{
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"text": "促红素"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胃"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "慢性肾功能衰竭"
},
{
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"text": "膀胱癌"
},
{
"end_pos": 322,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 318,
"text": "心悸待查"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前8年余患者出现头晕、头痛、乏力、两上肢水肿，入**********医院查得血肌酐升高（具体不详），诊断为“慢性肾功能衰竭，梗阻性肾病”，后长期行2次/周规律血液透析，并行右前臂动静脉内瘘成形术。病程中患者血压逐渐升高，最高收缩压达160mmHg，服用降压药物控制血压，后患者血压逐渐降至正常，停用降压药物；血红蛋白逐渐上降（具体不详），长期使用促红素纠正肾性贫血。10余天前患者无出现咳嗽、咳痰，呈白色脓痰，不易咳出，无咯血，无发热、胸闷、胸痛，无气促、呼吸困难。3天前出现进食差、精神差。1天前进食稀饭后出现恶心、呕吐，呕吐物为胃内容物，伴心悸，无呕血、咖啡色样物，无胸闷、胸痛。今为进一步诊治，门诊以“慢性肾功能衰竭、膀胱癌、心悸待查”收入我科住院治疗。患者自患病以来，精神、食欲差，5天未解大便，长期留置导尿、小便约50ml/天，平车推入未称体重。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 101,
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"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 104,
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"text": "眼"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"text": "空腹血糖"
},
{
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"label_type": "影像检查",
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"text": "彩超"
},
{
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"text": "彩超"
},
{
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"text": "股骨"
},
{
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"text": "胎盘"
},
{
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"text": "宫颈内口"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "阴道"
},
{
"end_pos": 367,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 361,
"text": "胎儿生长受限"
},
{
"end_pos": 372,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 368,
"text": "低置胎盘"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{孕妇平素月经规律，周期30-37天，末次月经2014年02月15日，预产期为2014年11月22日。停经后轻微恶心、呕吐等早孕反应。孕中期曾口服感冒药治疗（具体不详）。孕20周开始自觉胎动。孕中晚期无头晕、眼花、胸闷、心慌及皮肤瘙痒等不适。孕期正规产检，孕期***妇幼保健院查甲功正常，OGTT提示空腹血糖5.4mmol/l，余正常，嘱饮食控制后监测血糖正常。入院前3+月***妇幼保健院彩超提示胎儿各项指标均小于正常值，此后定期产检，数次复查彩超均提示两顶径、股骨长小于标准值，建议患者住院治疗，患者拒绝。入院前6天，患者在***妇幼保健院产检，查彩超提示两顶径明显小于双个标准差，胎盘上缘距宫颈内口约2.1cm，建议患者入院治疗，患者拒绝。今日于我院就诊要求入院保胎治疗，现患者无明显腹痛、阴道流血流液等，故门诊以\"胎儿生长受限，低置胎盘\"收入住院。} | |
[
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"text": "左腕"
},
{
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"text": "左腕"
},
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{
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},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "剑突"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "高血压"
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"text": "心"
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{
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},
{
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"text": "慢性支气管炎急性发作"
},
{
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},
{
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},
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"text": "阿司匹林"
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{
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"text": "通心络胶囊"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{无明显诱因左腕肿痛3天，呈持续性，胀痛性质，伴左腕发红、发热，病情呈进行性加重，逐渐左腕活动受限，影响日常生活活动及夜间休息。为进一步治疗，予今日来我科诊治，门诊以\"左腕肿痛待查\"收入住院。反复咳嗽咳痰8+年，气短心累3+年，咳嗽、咯痰受凉加重，咯白色粘痰，自觉胸闷气紧，咳嗽后剑突上感饱胀，阵阵咳嗽后气喘、胸闷不适，高血压病史10+年，最高160/120mmHg，控制不详，日常生活活动诱发心累、气喘、胸闷，制动、休息部分缓解，多家医院诊断为“1、慢性支气管炎急性发作、慢性阻塞性肺病，2、原发性高血压2级极高危组，3、高血压性心脏病，4、频发室性早搏，5、冠心病”，对症治疗改善，间断口服苯磺酸氨氯地平片降血压，长期口服“阿司匹林、通心络胶囊”，具体不详。近日受凉后咳嗽加重。患者患病以来精神一般，食欲可，睡眠差，大小便正常，近期无明显体重减轻。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 41,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 40,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 44,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 43,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 53,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 51,
"text": "腹痛"
},
{
"end_pos": 56,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 54,
"text": "腹泻"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 58,
"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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"start_pos": 182,
"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "肺源性心脏病"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 300,
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"start_pos": 302,
"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "胸前区"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"text": "两上肢"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者20+年前受凉后出现咳嗽、喘累，体力活动后感气促，但可耐受，无畏寒、发热，无胸闷、胸痛，无咯血，无腹痛、腹泻，无两上肢水肿等不适，间断口服药物及输液对症治疗后（具体不详）下述不适可缓解；每年多于冬春季及天气剧烈变化时发病加重，每次持续时间1月-3月，每年发作总时间大于3个月；病情缓解期体力耐量可好转。20+年来下诉症状发作逐渐增多、体力耐量进行性上降，间断有两上肢水肿。1+月前因下述症状加重于我院内四科住院，诊断为“慢性阻塞性肺疾病 肺源性心脏病”，给予抗感染、止咳化痰、平喘等治疗后好转出院。入院前10天，患者受凉后再次出现咳嗽、少痰，活动后气促，走平路即可诱发，无胸闷、胸痛，无咯血，无腹痛、腹泻，无胸前区压榨感，无两上肢水肿等不适，为进一步诊治收治我科。患病以来，患者精神食欲一般，大便正常，小便次数多，每次尿少，夜尿多，体重无明显变化。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 21,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 20,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 33,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 30,
"text": "两上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 47,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 46,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 64,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 61,
"text": "冠心病"
},
{
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"start_pos": 71,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 111,
"label_type": "手术",
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"start_pos": 105,
"text": "安置“起搏器"
},
{
"end_pos": 139,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 138,
"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 155,
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"text": "心脏"
},
{
"end_pos": 207,
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"start_pos": 205,
"text": "心肌"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 255,
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "心前区"
},
{
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"start_pos": 305,
"text": "腹"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "冠心病"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10余年，患者无明显诱因出现活动后心累、气促，间断出现两上肢水肿、夜间喜高枕卧位，偶有胸闷，于当地医院就诊，考虑为“冠心病”。7年前因“心累、气促”加重，于“**医院”就诊，查“心率30次/分”右左，给予安置“起搏器”，后喘累症状稍所好转，平素缓慢走平路即感气促，无明显胸闷、胸痛等不适。院外长期口服心脏疾病相关药物（具体不详）治疗。近2年来，患者反复因喘累、气促在我院住院治疗，予以改善循环、利尿、营养心肌等对症治疗后好转出院。入院前3+天，患者诉心累、气促症状加重，夜间明显，夜间不能平卧位，间断有胸痛、心悸、胸闷、嗳气、烧心，自服“心脏病药”治疗，疗效不佳。否认心前区压榨感，无恶心、呕吐，无咯血、腹泻等，今日到我院门诊求治，以“冠心病”收入我科住院治疗。病程中患者精神、饮食、睡眠差一般，大便干燥，小便频发、量少，体力差，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 67,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 59,
"text": "慢性阻塞性肺疾病"
},
{
"end_pos": 144,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 142,
"text": "胸片"
},
{
"end_pos": 151,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 145,
"text": "慢性支气管炎"
},
{
"end_pos": 160,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 154,
"text": "胸椎骨质增生"
},
{
"end_pos": 170,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 161,
"text": "主动脉弓壁少许钙化"
},
{
"end_pos": 175,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 171,
"text": "心脏彩超"
},
{
"end_pos": 178,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 176,
"text": "心脏"
},
{
"end_pos": 193,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 186,
"text": "二尖瓣瓣环钙化"
},
{
"end_pos": 201,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 194,
"text": "三尖瓣重度反流"
},
{
"end_pos": 204,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 202,
"text": "右室"
},
{
"end_pos": 218,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 211,
"text": "肺动脉轻度高压"
},
{
"end_pos": 235,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 222,
"text": "慢性阻塞性肺疾病伴急性加重"
},
{
"end_pos": 242,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 236,
"text": "肺源性心脏病"
},
{
"end_pos": 247,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 243,
"text": "心律失常"
},
{
"end_pos": 275,
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"start_pos": 274,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 285,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 282,
"text": "两上肢"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前4年患者于受凉后出现咳嗽、咳痰，咳嗽呈阵发性发作,咳出白色粘痰，伴喘息、气急，到*******医院就诊，诊断为“慢性阻塞性肺疾病”，给予抗感染、化痰、平喘等对症支持治疗后好转。之后下述症状反复发作，以受凉及春冬季发作较频繁，每年发病持续3个月，连续4年。曾2015年9月在我院查胸片：慢性支气管炎，2.胸椎骨质增生，主动脉弓壁少许钙化；心脏彩超：心脏各腔室大小正常，二尖瓣瓣环钙化，三尖瓣重度反流，右室舒张功能减退，肺动脉轻度高压；诊断：慢性阻塞性肺疾病伴急性加重 肺源性心脏病 心律失常。 1天前患者受凉后出现下述症状加重，痰粘稠不易咳出，心累活动后气促，两上肢轻度水肿，无发热、畏寒、寒战，无潮热、盗汗、消瘦，无咯血。于今日来我院就诊，为进一步治疗，门诊收入我科住院治疗。自患病以来，患者食欲、精神、睡眠一般，大小便正常，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 73,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 72,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 147,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 146,
"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 149,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 148,
"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 193,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 192,
"text": "胸"
},
{
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"start_pos": 198,
"text": "心"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 200,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 207,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 204,
"text": "心前区"
},
{
"end_pos": 216,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 215,
"text": "面"
},
{
"end_pos": 218,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 216,
"text": "四肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 244,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 242,
"text": "胸片"
},
{
"end_pos": 249,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 246,
"text": "两侧肺"
},
{
"end_pos": 250,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 249,
"text": "肺"
},
{
"end_pos": 261,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 258,
"text": "WBC"
},
{
"end_pos": 274,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 272,
"text": "Sg"
},
{
"end_pos": 283,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 281,
"text": "Hb"
},
{
"end_pos": 293,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 290,
"text": "PLT"
},
{
"end_pos": 307,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 304,
"text": "心电图"
},
{
"end_pos": 329,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 326,
"text": "慢支炎"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者于10+年前即开始反复出现咳嗽、气喘症状，多在冬春季节受凉后发作，每年累计发作可超过3月，经抗感染、止咳平喘等治疗后可好转。平时活动后有轻度心累、气促，体力活动受限。入院前2年患者喘累症状加重，受凉感冒后发作明显，不能耐受平地活动，伴有夜间不能平卧。入院前半天患者无明显诱因出现全身酸痛，头昏头痛，自觉发热，未测体温，感喘累气促加重，偶有咳嗽，干咳少痰，无畏寒寒战，无潮热盗汗，无胸痛咯血，无心慌胸闷，无心前区压榨样不适，无颜面四肢浮肿等。患者来我院门诊就诊，测体温38.6℃，行胸片提示两侧肺肺纹增多。血常规：WBC13.6*109/l，Sg0.8404，Hb133g/l，PLT 178*109/l。心电图提示窦性心动过速。为进一步诊疗门诊以“慢支炎”收入我科住院。患者自起病以来精神、食欲、睡眠可，大小便正常，体力明显上降，体重无改变。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 16,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 14,
"text": "感冒"
},
{
"end_pos": 113,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 110,
"text": "两上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 124,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 121,
"text": "呋塞米"
},
{
"end_pos": 128,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 125,
"text": "螺内酯"
},
{
"end_pos": 144,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 140,
"text": "培哚普利"
},
{
"end_pos": 226,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 225,
"text": "胸"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 228,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 326,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 321,
"text": "如意定喘片"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前30+年，患者常在受凉感冒后出现咳嗽，咯白色泡沫痰，伴气喘，常经抗炎、平喘治疗后症状好转，冬春季节多发，每年累计发病超过3月。下诉症状反复发作，每次受凉后咳嗽、喘累易再发，经平喘等治疗后可好转，病程中患者曾反复出现两上肢浮肿，长期服用“呋塞米、螺内酯”，家属诉其水肿时服用“培哚普利”，服用后水肿可消退。入院前6+小时，患者无明显诱因出现幻觉，并跌倒，对跌倒不能回忆，2小时前患者家属发现患者出现胡言乱语、瞻望，无畏寒、发热，稍有咳嗽、咳痰，无胸闷、胸痛，无恶心、呕吐，无端坐呼吸、阵发性呼吸困难等，立即拨打我院120后接入我科住院治疗。患者自发病以来精神、食欲稍差，大小便未诉异常。近期体重无明显减轻。家属诉患者近期在药店购买中成药“如意定喘片 24片/盒”服用，每天2次 每次2片，患者共服用3天，但今日患者家属发现药盒中药物已服完。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 17,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 14,
"text": "下腹部"
},
{
"end_pos": 110,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 109,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 113,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 112,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 138,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 137,
"text": "面"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "下腹部CT"
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "胰腺"
},
{
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"text": "盆腔"
},
{
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"text": "右侧髂窝区"
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{
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"text": "B超"
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{
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"text": "盆腔MRI"
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{
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"text": "AST"
},
{
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"text": "ALT"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "TBIL"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前4天患者无明显诱因出现下腹部持续性隐痛，伴活动后加重，伴放射至背部隐痛不适，与饮食无关，疼痛可耐受。伴皮肤黄染、小便颜色变黄，伴大便颜色较前变浅，无皮肤瘙痒、畏寒、发热、皮肤出血、黑便，无纳差、厌油、恶心、呕吐、腹胀、腹泻。未予正规处理。病程中患者感小便颜色较前加深，面部黄染较前加重，腹痛不能耐受，于2018-01-06在*****医院就诊，行“下腹部CT示：肝右内叶局灶性钙化，胆囊切除术后改变，胰腺炎术后改变，胰腺实质未见明显异常密度影，扫描层面盆腔内环形钙化灶，右侧髂窝区囊状低密度影，建议B超或盆腔MRI进一步检查。肝功示：AST：257U/L，ALT：761U/L，GGT：555U/L，TBIL：66.4umol/L。”建议患者住院治疗，为进一步处理，患者遂来我院住院治疗。病程中精神、饮食可，大小便如下述，体重无明显改变。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 112,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "慢性阻塞性肺疾病"
},
{
"end_pos": 128,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 121,
"text": "沙丁胺醇气雾剂"
},
{
"end_pos": 193,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 186,
"text": "沙丁胺醇气雾剂"
},
{
"end_pos": 277,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 273,
"text": "冠脉造影"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 281,
"text": "前降支"
},
{
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"start_pos": 293,
"text": "回旋支"
},
{
"end_pos": 308,
"label_type": "手术",
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"start_pos": 303,
"text": "支架植入术"
},
{
"end_pos": 316,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 313,
"text": "冠心病"
},
{
"end_pos": 331,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 330,
"text": "胸"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者10+年前始逐渐出现慢性咳嗽、咳痰，每日均咳白色泡沫痰，受凉后症状加重，偶咳嗽加剧时伴喘累，未特殊治疗。3年前患者感体力耐量明显上降，爬坡及平地快步活动不能耐受，受凉后喘累明显加重，在当地医院住院诊断为“慢性阻塞性肺疾病”，院外间断应用“沙丁胺醇气雾剂”。2天前患者无诱因感咳、喘较前加重，咳痰增多，为黄白色泡沫痰，连续咳嗽时感胸闷、气短，休息后可逐渐缓解，自觉喷吸“沙丁胺醇气雾剂”效果变差；今晚间再次反复发作咳嗽时胸闷、气促，症状持续1-2小时不缓解来我院。患者因“胸闷3天”于2015年10月9日至10月21日在*******医院住院，冠脉造影检查示：前降支狭窄20-50%，回旋支狭窄80%，行支架植入术；术后给予冠心病二级预防口服药物治疗，出院时胸闷明显缓解。本次发病以来患者精神食欲较差，大小便如常，睡眠较差，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 16,
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"text": "中下腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 58,
"text": "肝硬化失代偿期（乙肝合并酒精性）"
},
{
"end_pos": 80,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 79,
"text": "肝"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 137,
"text": "面"
},
{
"end_pos": 150,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 149,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 153,
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"start_pos": 152,
"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "面"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 208,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"start_pos": 203,
"text": "谷丙转氨酶"
},
{
"end_pos": 223,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 218,
"text": "谷草转氨酶"
},
{
"end_pos": 239,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 233,
"text": "谷氨酰转肽酶"
},
{
"end_pos": 254,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 250,
"text": "总胆汁酸"
},
{
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"start_pos": 272,
"text": "血小板数"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 287,
"text": "腹部彩超"
},
{
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"text": "肝"
},
{
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"text": "肝硬化"
},
{
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"start_pos": 310,
"text": "胆囊"
},
{
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"text": "脾"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 325,
"text": "肝硬化失代偿"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{6+月前患者无明显诱因出现中下腹隐痛、腹胀，无反酸、嗳气，无恶心、呕吐，无呕血、便血等不适，到**医院就诊，诊断为“肝硬化失代偿期（乙肝合并酒精性）”，给予保肝、抗病毒、抑酸等对症支持治疗后好转出院。3天前患者再次出现下述症状，无反酸、嗳气，无恶心、呕吐，无呕血、便血，无颜面部浮肿，无尿量减少，无心悸、胸闷、气促，无牙龈及皮肤出血，无黄染，无食欲减退，无面色苍白、头昏等不适。于今日来我院就诊，查肝功4：谷丙转氨酶 60.0 U/L、谷草转氨酶 57.3 U/L、谷氨酰转肽酶 167.3 U/L、总胆汁酸 21.40 μmol/l，血常规：血小板数 75×10^9/L；腹部彩超：肝实质回声异常，符合肝硬化超声表现，胆囊壁增厚毛糙，脾大，门诊以“肝硬化失代偿”收入我科住院治疗。病程中患者精神、饮食、睡眠可，大小便正常，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 59,
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"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 65,
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"start_pos": 64,
"text": "心"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 70,
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 76,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 86,
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"start_pos": 85,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 113,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 107,
"text": "凝血酶原时间"
},
{
"end_pos": 131,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"start_pos": 127,
"text": "白细胞数"
},
{
"end_pos": 153,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"start_pos": 146,
"text": "淋巴细胞百分比"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 167,
"text": "尿素"
},
{
"end_pos": 187,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 185,
"text": "肌酐"
},
{
"end_pos": 206,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 205,
"text": "钾"
},
{
"end_pos": 222,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 221,
"text": "钠"
},
{
"end_pos": 238,
"label_type": "影像检查",
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"text": "彩超"
},
{
"end_pos": 245,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"start_pos": 239,
"text": "右肾重度积水"
},
{
"end_pos": 255,
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"text": "右侧输尿管下段积水"
},
{
"end_pos": 263,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 259,
"text": " 脂肪肝"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 268,
"text": "窦性心动过速"
},
{
"end_pos": 308,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 300,
"text": "蛇毒血凝酶注射液"
},
{
"end_pos": 335,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 329,
"text": "下消化道出血"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前2小时前，患者无明显诱因出现黑便，解黑色稀便2次，共计300g，入院后出现解暗红色血便1次，总量约100g,感头昏、乏力、心悸，无胸腹疼痛、呕血、腹泻、畏寒、发热、胸痛、呼吸困难。家属急送我院，查：凝血试验：凝血酶原时间 14.3 秒 ↑，血常规：白细胞数 16.0×10^9/L ↑、淋巴细胞百分比 19.02 % ↓，肾功：尿素 13.80 mmol/L ↑、肌酐 84.3 μmol/l，电解质1：钾 5.59 mmol/l ↑、钠 145.4 mmol/l。彩超：右肾重度积水 右侧输尿管下段积水并积水， 脂肪肝。心电图：窦性心动过速。中度ST-T压低（Ⅱ、V5、V6）门诊给予静脉注射蛇毒血凝酶注射液共1支 每次1IU,为进一步诊治，门诊以“下消化道出血”收入我科。患者此次患病以来，精神状态欠佳，大便同前，体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
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"text": "胃"
},
{
"end_pos": 33,
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"text": "尿素"
},
{
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"start_pos": 47,
"text": "肌酐"
},
{
"end_pos": 65,
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"text": "尿酸"
},
{
"end_pos": 97,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"start_pos": 91,
"text": "左肺小细胞癌"
},
{
"end_pos": 126,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 123,
"text": "葡萄糖"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 143,
"text": "肌酐"
},
{
"end_pos": 161,
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"text": "尿酸"
},
{
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"text": "钾"
},
{
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"text": "钠"
},
{
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"text": "氯"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "红细胞数"
},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{1月前因胃部不适在我院内科住院时，住院时发现肾功能异常，肾功：尿素 15.05 mmol/L、肌酐 173.9 μmol/l、尿酸 511.8 μmol/l，治疗好转后出院，2天前因左肺小细胞癌在**医院化疗，昨日觉咳嗽、流涕，今日到我院门诊复诊葡萄糖 10.12 mmol/l，肾功：肌酐 131.2 μmol/l、尿酸 343.9 μmol/l，电解质：钾 5.82 mmol/l、钠 137.7 mmol/l、氯 103.5 mmol/l，血常规：白细胞数 3.7×10^9/L、红细胞数 3.61×10^12/L、血红蛋白浓度 106 g/L、血小板数 154×10^9/L，糖化血红蛋白 7.1 %，肝功正常。门诊以“糖尿病、慢性肾功能不全、高钾血症”收入我科治疗。病程中患者精神、饮食差，大小便同前，体重有上降（具体不详）。} | |
[
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "肝硬化"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{2+年前患者无明显诱因解黑便，大便量及次数未发生明显改变，伴头昏、乏力、皮肤黏膜苍白，无反酸、嗳气、烧心，无呕血、腹痛、腹胀、腹泻，无恶心、呕吐、晕厥，无腹围增大。多次就诊，考虑“丙肝肝硬化失代偿 胃底静脉曲张破裂出血”，多次内科输血、抑酸护胃治疗。1月前患者再次成形黑便，与********医院：胃镜胃体瘢痕,胃底静脉曲张（轻度）；胃体活检：黏膜内癌，中-低分化。下腹部CIA：肝硬化，脾大，门脉高压，食管上段、胃底静脉曲张；右肾小囊肿，胆囊小结石；血常规HB 58G/L;给予内科止血，输血SAG 4U，抑酸保肝治疗缓解自行出院，拒绝进一步检查。3天前患者间断解2次成形大便，约100g,全身乏力，伴心悸，无恶心、呕吐，遂于我院就诊，拟“下消化道出血”收入住院。病程中精神、睡眠欠佳，饮食尚可，大便如下述，小便正常。体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
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"text": "肢体"
},
{
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"text": "癫痫"
},
{
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"text": "颅脑外伤"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "胃"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "上肢"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前6年患者无明确诱因反复发作意识不清，突发呼之不应，可伴有摔倒，无抽搐，无大小便失禁，发作数分钟后恢复意识，不能回忆发病过程，清醒后患者肢体、言语活动正常，严重时每月发作3次以下，曾在重医附一院就诊，诊断“癫痫”，曾服用抗癫痫药物，但未能良好控制病情，已自行停用1年以下，未再次就诊，病程中曾发作后摔倒致颅脑外伤于2015-07-11在我院神经外科住院。入院前6小时患者无明显诱因再发意识不清，症状同前，但持续时间较长，10余分钟后患者逐渐意识好转，肢体能自主活动，伴有呕吐胃内容物2次，皮肤温度增高，咳嗽，未见明显咳痰，无畏寒，无流涕，无胸闷胸痛，无腹胀，无上肢浮肿，家属送入我院急诊科，急诊测体温37.7℃，请我科会诊后为进一步治疗收入我科住院。病程中患者精神、饮食一般，大小便正常，体重无明显上降。否认近期有活禽接触史。} | |
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"text": "眼"
},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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"text": "ALT"
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{
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"text": "ALP"
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{
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"text": "r-GT"
},
{
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"text": "乙肝表面抗原"
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{
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{
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"text": "乙型肝炎"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前5天患者无明显诱因出现眼黄、尿黄，伴大便不成形，呈黄色糊状便，每日一次。但无黑便、粘液脓血便、里急后重，无皮肤瘙痒、腹胀、纳差、厌油、恶心、呕吐、呕血、腹痛，无尿频、尿急、尿痛、血尿、腰痛，无畏寒、发热、心悸、气促、胸闷、胸痛。在外未予诊治。病程中家属发现患者两眼黄染、皮肤黄染较前逐渐加重，于2017-01-22在***医院就诊，查“肝功示：总胆红素：231umol/L，直接胆红素177.9umol/L，ALT：923.3U/L，AST：570.4U/L，ALP：236.8u/l，r-GT：177.3U/L。乙肝三对：乙肝表面抗原：27.979，阳性、乙肝e抗原、乙肝核心抗体阳性。”，今日为进一步就诊，遂来我院要求住院治疗，门诊以“乙型肝炎”收入我科。病程中精神、饮食可，大便如下述，小便颜色深黄。体重无明显改变。} | |
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"text": "心脏彩超"
},
{
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"text": "右房"
},
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},
{
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"overlap": null,
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "胸片"
},
{
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"text": "右上肺少许炎症"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "胸椎"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "头颅MRI"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "脑白质脱髓鞘改变"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "两侧筛窦少许炎症"
},
{
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"text": "左侧上鼻甲"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 285,
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 289,
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"text": "胸"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者于入院前20+年，常于受凉后出现喘累、气促，时感咳嗽、咳痰，咳出白色泡沫痰，呈阵发性发作，常自服抗炎药或于附近门诊输液治疗后下述症状可缓解。患者下述症状反复发作，多次入住我科，予以抗感染、平喘、止咳祛痰等治疗病情好转出院，2015年4月我院心脏彩超示右房增大；二尖瓣后叶钙化；主动脉瓣、三尖瓣局限性反流；右室舒张功能减退。胸片示右上肺少许炎症；主动脉硬化；胸椎结构模糊。头颅MRI示脑白质脱髓鞘改变；脑萎缩，扫描层面两侧筛窦少许炎症，左侧上鼻甲稍肥大。入院前2天患者受凉后再次出现咳嗽，咯少量白色粘痰，伴有喘累、气促，两上肢轻度水肿；无畏寒发热，无潮热盗汗，无心慌胸闷，无胸痛咯血，无端坐呼吸，无咯粉红色泡沫痰，为进一步诊治，今日再次来我科住院。患者此次起病以来精神、食欲、睡眠可，大小便正常，体力上降，体重无明显变化。} | |
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{
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"text": "胃"
},
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"text": "藿香正气水"
},
{
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"text": "心"
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{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "急性胃肠炎"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前半天患者进食可疑不洁饮食后出现腹泻，起始解黄色稀糊状大便，后解黄色水样便，共5-6次，具体量不详。伴腹部阵发性隐痛，排便时发作，排便后缓解。伴恶心、呕吐1次胃内容物，无咖啡样物质，无粘液脓血，无里急后重，无畏寒、发热，无反酸、嗳气。在外口服“藿香正气水”后无缓解，感心悸、心慌、乏力明显。遂来我院就诊，门诊为进一步诊治，以“急性胃肠炎”收入我科。入院前10+天患者受凉后出现咳嗽、咳痰，呈阵发性发作，咳黄色团块状痰液，偶可咳出。无畏寒、发热，无胸痛、咯血，无黑朦、抽搐，无视物旋转，在***医院住院治疗，诊断为“肺部感染”，给予抗感染等对症处理后好转出院。但仍有咳嗽、咳痰，咳黄白色粘液痰。入院前1天咳1次痰液带少许血丝，伴头昏、头痛，呈持续性胀痛，无胸痛。病程中精神、饮食较差，大便如下述，小便正常。体重无明显上降。} | |
[
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{
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{5年前患者无明显诱因出现腰部胀痛，阵发性发作，平卧休息缓解，久坐、夜间加重，无两上肢麻木、疼痛及间歇性跛行，无发热盗汗、心慌胸闷、腹胀腹痛等；无头痛头昏、发热咳嗽、恶心呕吐等，曾在先后在**医院、**医院就诊，行腰椎MRI等后，诊断为“腰椎间盘突出症”，给予活血、止痛等药物治疗并自行在外理疗后未缓解；1+年前，患者下述症状无明显诱因加重，并伴两上肢疼痛、麻木。1+年患者无明显诱因出现颈肩部疼痛，胀痛或酸痛性质，阵发性发作，久坐、夜间疼痛明显，活动后减轻，偶伴两手指麻木，无两下肢放射痛，无恶心、心慌、头晕，无晕厥、心悸；曾在先后在**医院、**医院就诊，经行颈椎MRI后，诊断为“颈椎病”，给予活血止痛等药物治疗后未缓解；半年前，患者下述症状加重。患者患病以来情绪焦虑，食欲可，睡眠差，大小便正常，近期无明显体重减轻。} | |
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{
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{
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前8小时，患者无明显诱因出现右侧肢体乏力，伴站立不稳，家属诉患者站立时可见右上肢抖动、无法独自站立，无恶心、呕吐，无头痛、口吐白沫。入院前1小时，患者家属发现患者出现吐词不清，自诉右上肢乏力、疼痛，感心悸不适，无畏寒、发热，无头痛、胸痛，无咳嗽、咳痰，无恶心、呕吐，无端坐呼吸、阵发性呼吸困难，无黑朦、晕厥、大小便失禁等，故立即就诊我院急诊科，当时仍有吐词不清，但共持续约1小时后症状逐渐改善，行“头颅CT示脑萎缩、脑白质脱髓鞘改变。肾功：尿素 8.63 mmol/L、肌酐 157.2 μmol/l、尿酸 435.6 μmol/l。血常规、心肌酶谱、肌钙蛋白、电解质均未见明显异常”，为进一步治疗，急诊科以“脑梗死？心悸待查、肾功能异常”收入我科住院。患者自发病以来精神、食欲差，大小便未诉异常。近期体重无明显减轻。} | |
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"text": "心"
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"text": "面"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者入院前20+年多于受凉后出现咳嗽，咯痰，伴喘累，每年累计发病超过3月，抗炎治疗有效，逐渐出现活动后心累，平素活动后即感气促。无胸痛，无胸骨后压榨感，无夜间阵发性呼吸困难等不适，诊断考虑“慢性支气管炎急性发作、阻塞性肺气肿、肺源性心脏病”。平时服用药物情况不详。2年前前曾因咳嗽、心累症状再发到我院治疗，血气分析提示II型呼吸衰竭，二氧化碳分压波动60-70mmhg，经抗感染、平喘治疗后好转出院，未使用呼吸机辅助通气。院外2-3次/年住院。3天前患者受凉后开始出现纳差，进食较少，感全身乏力，逐渐出现颜面浮肿，稍活动即感气促，咳嗽，咳少量黏痰，口唇紫绀，1天前家属发现患者烦躁不安，胡言乱语，对答不切题，无发热，今日家属将其送入我科住院治疗。患者自起病以来，精神、食欲、睡眠较差，体力明显上降，体重无改变。大小便正常。} | |
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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"text": "右室"
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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"text": "心"
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{
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{
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者于入院前20+年，常于受凉后出现喘累、气促，时感咳嗽、咳痰，咳出白色泡沫痰，呈阵发性发作，常自服抗炎药或于附近门诊输液治疗后下述症状可缓解。患者下述症状反复发作，多次入住我科，予以抗感染、平喘、止咳祛痰等治疗病情好转出院，2015年4月我院心脏彩超示右房增大；二尖瓣后叶钙化；主动脉瓣、三尖瓣局限性反流；右室舒张功能减退。胸片示右上肺少许炎症；主动脉硬化；胸椎结构模糊。头颅MRI示脑白质脱髓鞘改变；脑萎缩，扫描层面两侧筛窦少许炎症，左侧上鼻甲稍肥大。入院前3天患者受凉后再次出现咳嗽，咯白色粘痰，量较多，易咳出，伴有喘累、气促，无畏寒发热，无潮热盗汗，无心慌胸闷，无胸痛咯血，无端坐呼吸，无咯粉红色泡沫痰，为进一步诊治，今日再次来我科住院。患者此次起病以来精神、食欲、睡眠可，大小便正常，体力上降，体重无明显变化。} | |
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},
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"text": "骶管囊肿"
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{
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{
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},
{
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"text": "腰"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"text": "腰"
},
{
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"text": "腰"
},
{
"end_pos": 265,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10+年，患者发现血糖高，目前长期口服“格列美脲片 1mg Qd、阿卡波糖 50mg Qd”，自诉血糖控制尚可。入院前半年，患者因腰痛在我院骨科住院治疗，查腰椎MRI示腰2椎体轻度压缩性骨折；腰4椎体压缩约3/4改变，信号异常。骶管囊肿。骨密度测定腰椎T值为-4.2，右髋部T值为-3.9。诊断：腰2、腰4椎体压缩性骨折、重度骨质疏松症，予以抗炎镇痛、缓解肌肉痉挛、抗骨质疏松及康复理疗等对症治疗。入院前1周，患者自觉腰痛加重，伴头昏，平卧休息时腰痛缓解，翻身及起床后腰痛明显，无畏寒、发热，无眩晕、头痛，无咳嗽、咳痰，无胸闷、胸痛，无恶心、呕吐，无腹胀、腹痛，无黑朦、晕厥，无肢体瘫痪、意识障碍、大小便失禁等，为进一步治疗收入我科住院。患者自发病以来精神、食欲可，长期失眠，大小便未诉异常。近期体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "四肢"
},
{
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"text": "剑突"
},
{
"end_pos": 168,
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"text": "血糖(静脉血)"
},
{
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"text": "红细胞数"
},
{
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"text": "血红蛋白浓度"
},
{
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"text": "谷草转氨酶"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "胆囊切除术后"
},
{
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"text": "脾"
},
{
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"text": "消化道出血"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 313,
"text": "失血性贫血"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{1月前无明显诱因患者感头昏，偶有头痛，不伴发热、畏寒、寒战、反酸、烧心、嗳气、呃逆、胸闷、胸痛、气促、腹痛、腹泻、黑便。病程中偶有心悸，病程中四肢乏力逐渐加重。病程中偶可见黑色软便，患者未予重视。今日患者诉剑突上隐痛不适，无呃逆、烧心，大便性状、颜色不详。患者家属见患者精神差送入我院急诊科，查电解质、淀粉酶未见明显异常。血糖(静脉血)：10.14 mmol/l，血常规：红细胞数 3.43×10^12/L、血红蛋白浓度 58 g/L，心肌酶谱：谷草转氨酶 12.5 U/L，肾功：尿酸 398.7 μmol/l。心电图：窦性心动过速；完全性左束支传导阻滞；室性早搏。腹部彩超：肝囊肿，胆囊切除术后，脾大。急诊以“消化道出血、失血性贫血”收入我科。患者此次患病以来，精神状态欠佳，小便正常，大便如下。体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
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"end_pos": 130,
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"text": "甲硫咪唑"
},
{
"end_pos": 172,
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"text": "空腹血糖"
},
{
"end_pos": 191,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"start_pos": 185,
"text": "妊娠期糖尿病"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "甘胆酸"
},
{
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"text": "阴道"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "阴道"
},
{
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"text": "先兆临产"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 319,
"text": "妊娠期糖尿病"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{平素月经规律，月经周期30天，末次月经2014-7-7，预产期2015-4-12。孕早期有明显恶心、呕吐等早孕反应，孕早期无保胎史。孕20周开始自觉胎动至今。孕期正规产检，唐氏筛查1:762，拒行无创基因检查，孕中期甲功提示“甲亢”，请内分泌科会诊后予甲硫咪唑口服治疗1月，复查甲功正常后停药，后随访甲功正常，3+月前产检时OGTT提示空腹血糖稍高于正常，余正常，诊断“妊娠期糖尿病”，嘱其饮食控制，其后监测血糖尚可。孕晚期无头晕、眼花、胸闷、心慌及皮肤瘙痒等不适。孕期甘胆酸结果正常。患者入院前8小时（03:00）无明显诱因出现阴道少量血性分泌物，伴不规律腹痛，无阴道流液不适，遂来院就诊，门诊胎监提示不规律宫缩，故门诊以\"先兆临产，妊娠期糖尿病\"收入院。患者孕期以来，精神食欲好，二便正常，体重增长15Kg。} | |
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"text": "腰"
},
{
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"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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"text": "腰椎间盘突出症"
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{
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"text": "腰"
},
{
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"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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"text": "大腿外侧"
},
{
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{
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"text": "颈"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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},
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{
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{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "胃"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{2+年来患者无明显诱因反复出现腰及两上肢疼痛，以胀痛为主，呈阵发性发作，劳累、受凉、久坐、久站后出现疼痛加重，平卧休息可缓解，无两上肢麻木、间歇性跛行等，遂在原西郊医院住院治疗，诊断：“腰椎间盘突出症”经过综合治疗，病情缓解，但1+月前患者再次出现腰及两上肢疼痛疼痛加重，以大腿外侧为主，影响日常生活，予今日来我院康复科症状，“腰椎间盘突出症”门诊收入住院治疗。无明显诱因出现颈痛、头昏1+年，以胀痛为主，呈阵发性发作，受凉、伏案、劳累、受凉后出现疼痛加重，偶感两下肢疼痛，无两下肢麻木，无心慌、胸闷等，卫星正规治疗。患者诉近6+月出现胃部疼痛不适，进食后常出现以胀痛、刺痛、腹胀、嗳气等消化不良症状，自服胃药（具体药物不详）症状可缓解，未行正规治疗，患者患病以来精神一般，食欲可，大小便正常，近期无明显体重减轻。} | |
[
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"text": "腹"
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{
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"text": "腹"
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{
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"text": "两上肢"
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{
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"text": "心前区"
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{
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"text": "头"
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{
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{
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"text": "肝"
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{
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"text": "胆囊"
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{
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{
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"text": "两肾"
},
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"text": "窦性心动过缓待查"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{3+月前患者无明显诱因出现腹胀，伴腹围进行性增加，活动后感气促，伴两上肢凹陷性水肿，尿量减少，否认咳嗽、咳痰、发热，否认心前区压榨感、心悸，偶有头晕表现，诉腹胀，进食后明显，否认呕血、黑便，症状进行性加重，急诊我院门诊查肝回声异常；胆囊壁增厚增厚；脾大；两肾偏小，回声异常，血流信号减少，两肾囊肿，请结合临床进一步检查；胸、腹腔积液（两侧胸腔均见片状液性暗区，较深间距约10.0cm。肝肾、脾肾及两侧髂窝均见片状液性暗区，较深间距约11.5cm。）。床旁心电图提示逸搏心律，心率波动在34-42次/分右左，心内科会诊病情危重，建议下级医院就诊，家属要求在我院内科保守治疗，门诊以“肝硬化失代偿 窦性心动过缓待查”收入我科。患者此次患病以来，精神状态欠佳，小便量少，大便1-2次/日，黄色软便，量少。体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
{
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"text": "硝苯地平缓释片"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "上肢"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "胸骨"
},
{
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"text": "心电图"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "心脏彩超"
},
{
"end_pos": 260,
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"text": "头"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者20+年前检查发现血压高，最高时收缩压超过180mmHg，长期服用降压药物（硝苯地平缓释片等），自诉血压控制尚可，起初无头昏、头痛，无心悸、无活动后心累、乏力等不适。近5年患者无明确诱因反复出现头昏，阵性发作，多以受凉后明显，严重时伴有恶心，呕吐，无偏瘫，无肢体乏力等不适，曾在**某医院检查（具体不详），自诉和血压无关，但病程中患者逐渐出现活动后心累，气喘，间断上肢浮肿，以上午为甚，晨起浮肿可完全消退，无胸痛，无胸骨后压榨感等不适，曾在当地就诊，心电图、心脏彩超检查未发现特殊异常，具体治疗不详。近3天患者再发头昏，症状较前加重，且以改变体位后明显，无视物旋转，无恶心呕吐，无肢体乏力等不适，今日到我院就诊，为进一步治疗收入我科住院。患者此次患病以来精神食欲差，大小便正常，睡眠尚可,体力及体重无明显改变.} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 17,
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"text": "下腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 23,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 20,
"text": "左下腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 91,
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"start_pos": 90,
"text": "胃"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹部彩超"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "呕吐原因待查"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前半月，患者无明显诱因出现下腹痛，以左下腹为主，为持续性隐痛，阵发性加重，与进食及体位无明显关系，无转移痛及放射痛，无明显加重及缓解因素，伴恶心、呕吐，7-10次/天，呕吐物为胃内容物，每次量少，不呈喷射状，偶含咖啡色物质，不含血凝块，偶有解黑色糊状大便，具体量不详，伴心悸、头晕、乏力，伴纳差，进食量上降至正常时1/4，伴反酸、嗳气，偶有咳嗽，咳少量白色泡沫痰，无厌油、黄疸，无便血，无咯血、呼吸困难，无腹胀、腹泻，无畏寒、发热等不适。1周前就诊于******医院，行腹部彩超未见明显异常（未见报告），予以治疗后（具体不详），开始解黄色软便，但腹痛、呕吐等症状无明显缓解，遂今日来我院就诊，门诊以“呕吐原因待查”收入我科。病程中精神、饮食、睡眠欠佳，大便如下述，近3日未解大便，小便正常，体重上降约3kg。} | |
[
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "四肢"
},
{
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"text": "中下腹"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"start_pos": 54,
"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "四肢"
},
{
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"text": "中下腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 137,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 132,
"text": "感冒疏风片"
},
{
"end_pos": 143,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 138,
"text": "四季感冒片"
},
{
"end_pos": 214,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 207,
"text": "呕吐物隐血试验"
},
{
"end_pos": 227,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 223,
"text": "白细胞数"
},
{
"end_pos": 244,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 240,
"text": "红细胞数"
},
{
"end_pos": 264,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 258,
"text": "血红蛋白浓度"
},
{
"end_pos": 281,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 273,
"text": "中性粒细胞百分比"
},
{
"end_pos": 316,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 307,
"text": "消化道出血原因待查"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{10小时前无明显诱因患者解黑色质干大便一次，伴头昏、四肢乏力、中下腹隐痛。不伴嗳气、呃逆、头痛、胸闷、胸痛、心悸、气促、鲜血便、呕吐，无晕厥、黑朦、意识丧失。患者未予重视。随后患者再次出现解黑色质稀柏油样大便一次，伴头昏、四肢乏力较前加重，仍有中下腹隐痛。患者自服感冒疏风片、四季感冒片后症状无缓解。病程中共晕厥4次，数分钟后可自行缓解，无大小便失禁。伴呕吐咖啡色胃内容物一次，无喷射样呕吐。立即送入我院急诊科，查呕吐物隐血试验 弱阳性，血常规：白细胞数 10.8 10^9/L、红细胞数 3.57 10^12/L、血红蛋白浓度 111 g/L、中性粒细胞百分比 86.91 %。肾功、电解质未见明显异常。急诊以“消化道出血原因待查”收入我科。患者此次患病以来，精神状态欠佳，小便正常，大便如下。体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 16,
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"text": "右侧鼻"
},
{
"end_pos": 42,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 33,
"text": "右侧扁桃体恶性肿瘤"
},
{
"end_pos": 61,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 45,
"text": "鼻咽癌（咽部、鼻咽部鳞状细胞癌）"
},
{
"end_pos": 91,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 88,
"text": "鼻咽癌"
},
{
"end_pos": 97,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 92,
"text": "右扁桃体癌"
},
{
"end_pos": 138,
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"start_pos": 137,
"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 157,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 150,
"text": "慢支炎急性发作"
},
{
"end_pos": 161,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 158,
"text": "脑梗死"
},
{
"end_pos": 173,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 169,
"text": "右侧肢体"
},
{
"end_pos": 240,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 239,
"text": "鼻"
},
{
"end_pos": 250,
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"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 254,
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"start_pos": 255,
"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 279,
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"start_pos": 280,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 293,
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"start_pos": 290,
"text": "两上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 317,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 314,
"text": "鼻咽癌"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前1+年患者无诱因出现右侧鼻阻，流涕曾于我院五官科诊断为“1.右侧扁桃体恶性肿瘤；2.鼻咽癌（咽部、鼻咽部鳞状细胞癌）”。患者于2014年6月到*****医院住院，诊断为“鼻咽癌、右扁桃体癌”，内科治疗好转后出院。入院前半年患者受凉后出现咳嗽咳痰，量少，偶见痰中见血，伴头昏头痛在我科检查诊断为“慢支炎急性发作，脑梗死”，住院期间突发右侧肢体乏力及摔倒，经抗炎、扩管、营养神经等治疗后好转。入院前1+天患者受凉后出现发热，体温达39.8摄氏度，伴咳嗽、咳痰，咳嗽咳白色粘痰，鼻塞，伴活动后喘累、胸闷，伴头昏头痛，伴进食时呛咳，无恶心呕吐，无发热气促，无腹胀腹泻，无消瘦乏力，无两上肢水肿，遂于我院就诊，为进一步治疗，门诊以“鼻咽癌”收入我院住院治疗。病程中患者精神、饮食较差，大小便正常，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
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"text": "四肢"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "心"
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{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "右侧肩背部"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "心前区"
},
{
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"text": "肝"
},
{
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"text": "卡络磺钠"
},
{
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"text": "血凝酶"
},
{
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"text": "兰索拉唑"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "失血性休克"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院2天前，患者无明显诱因出现呕血，共三次（自诉约2kg），为咖啡色样物质，非喷射状，伴解黑大便（具体量不详），伴四肢乏力、头晕，伴口渴，伴咳嗽、咯痰，咯少量白色黏痰，伴稍活动后即感心累、气促，伴胸痛，可放射至右侧肩背部，为持续性胀痛，咳嗽后加重，伴心悸，无腹痛、腹胀，无胸闷、胸痛及心前区压榨感，无畏寒、发热，无呼吸困难，无意识障碍，家属拨打我院120，院前急救医师给予建立静脉通道后护送来院，完善血常规、血型、感染标志物、凝血试验、肝功等检查，急诊申请红细胞、予卡络磺钠、血凝酶止血、兰索拉唑抑酸保护胃黏膜等对症治疗，请我科会诊后，考虑患者病情危重，与家属沟通病情后同意收住我科，以“急性下消化道出血，失血性休克”收入我科抢救治疗。患者发病以来，精神、食欲、睡眠差，小便正常，大便如下述，体重无明显变化。} | |
[
{
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"start_pos": 39,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 43,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 42,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 47,
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"start_pos": 46,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 113,
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 136,
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"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 160,
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"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "主动脉瓣重度狭窄伴反流"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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},
{
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},
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{
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"text": "心"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前15年患者无明显诱因出现咳嗽，无咳痰，无发热、畏寒寒战，无恶心、呕吐，无胸闷、胸痛，无心悸、黑矇、晕厥等不适，自行服用“止咳药”后好转不明显，病程中，咳嗽无明显好转。2月余前，患者受凉后咳嗽加重，咳白色泡沫痰，伴乏力、心悸，活动后喘累，下一楼即需停上休息，无胸闷、胸痛，无黑矇、晕厥，无夜间阵发性呼吸困难，无两上肢水肿等，自行服药后症状缓解不明显。入院前20天患者于***二院就诊，行心脏彩超提示主动脉瓣重度狭窄伴反流，考虑为“风湿性心脏病”，于7月17日在心胸外科行主动脉瓣置换术，术后患者恢复较好，目前伤口愈合好，部分拆线，昨日由该院出院，建议当地医院继续治疗。因患者阵感心慌心悸，伤口尚未完全拆线，故患者今日到我院继续住院治疗。患者自发病以来精神、食欲可，大小便未诉异常。近期体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
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"text": "中下腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 90,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 75,
"text": "腹部+上腹部+盆腔CT增强平扫"
},
{
"end_pos": 96,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "肠梗阻"
},
{
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"text": "结肠脾曲"
},
{
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"text": "肝胆胰脾"
},
{
"end_pos": 121,
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"text": "两肾"
},
{
"end_pos": 131,
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"text": "胃"
},
{
"end_pos": 159,
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"text": "胃肠"
},
{
"end_pos": 170,
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"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 185,
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "肛门"
},
{
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"text": "胃"
},
{
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"text": "口"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "肠梗阻"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者入院前5+天，进食流质及稀饭后出现中下腹阵发性隐痛不适，感腹胀，无呕吐，有排气排便，解少许稀便，无便血。2016.02.11到我院外一科就诊，查下腹部+上腹部+盆腔CT增强平扫：1、肠梗阻，梗阻点位于结肠脾曲可能性较大。2、肝胆胰脾及两肾未见明显异常。3、胃壁不规则线条状金属密度影，考虑术后改变。给予禁食水，胃肠减压及灌肠治疗。患者腹痛缓解出院。 1天前患者自觉腹胀痛症状逐渐加重，肛门初有排气，之后未再排气、排便。伴恶心、呕吐，呕吐物为清亮胃内容物。感乏力、口干，诉尿黄。无畏寒、发热，无头昏、头痛，无咳嗽、咳痰，无心慌、胸闷、气促等不适。今由其家属送来我院就诊，为进一步诊治，门诊以“肠梗阻”收入我科住院治疗。患病以来患者精神、食欲及睡眠较差，未进饮食，小便黄，大便未解。近1周体重减轻10斤。} | |
[
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"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 21,
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"text": "剑突"
},
{
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"start_pos": 44,
"text": "上颌"
},
{
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"text": "肩背部"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 105,
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "四肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 143,
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"text": "冠心病"
},
{
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"text": "心衰"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 187,
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"start_pos": 186,
"text": "咽"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "咽"
},
{
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"text": "咽"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 281,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 278,
"text": "两上肢"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10+年患者无明显诱因出现胸痛，剑突上，呈钝痛，持续约3-5分钟，可自行缓解，不伴上颌及肩背部的放射性疼痛，院外进行中药治疗（具体不详）后稍有缓解。此后胸痛反复发生，未引起重视进行治疗。5年前患者逐渐感心累、气促，严重时走平路亦感心累明显，感四肢乏力，多次于我院住院诊断为“冠心病 心衰”。5天前患者自觉受凉后感心累症状加重，稍活动即感心累、气促明显，感轻微咳嗽，无咽痛流涕，无胸闷胸痛，无畏寒发热，无潮热盗汗，无头痛头晕，无黑蒙晕厥，无咽痛咽痒，无咳嗽咳痰，无反酸嗳气，无恶心呕吐，无腹痛腹胀，无咳粉红色泡沫痰，无夜间阵发性呼吸困难，无端坐呼吸，无两上肢凹陷性水肿，于今日来我院就诊，为进一步治疗，门诊收入我科住院治疗。病程中患者精神、饮食一般，大便正常，夜尿次数4-5次/分，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 38,
"label_type": "影像检查",
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"start_pos": 33,
"text": "孕早期超声"
},
{
"end_pos": 95,
"label_type": "药物",
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"text": "孕酮片"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 119,
"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 123,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 122,
"text": "眼"
},
{
"end_pos": 165,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 159,
"text": "胎儿系统超声"
},
{
"end_pos": 187,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 183,
"text": "空腹血糖"
},
{
"end_pos": 205,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 203,
"text": "血糖"
},
{
"end_pos": 243,
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"text": "阴道"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "阴道"
},
{
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"text": "胰岛素样生长因子测定"
},
{
"end_pos": 292,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 288,
"text": "胎膜早破"
},
{
"end_pos": 299,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 293,
"text": "妊娠期糖尿病"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 300,
"text": "妊娠38+2周孕3产0LO先兆临产"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{孕妇既往月经规律，月经周期37天，末次月经2016年3月5日，根据孕早期超声核实预产期2016年12月12日。停经后有轻微恶心、呕吐等早孕反应。孕早期有口服抗过敏药物（具体药物不详）及孕酮片（1片，qd）。孕4+月自觉胎动至今。孕中晚期无头昏、眼花及皮肤瘙痒等不适。孕期正规产检，唐氏筛查提示高危，行无创DNA低风险，胎儿系统超声未见异常，3+月前产检时OGTT提示空腹血糖高于正常，自行饮食控制，其后监测血糖基本正常，晚孕肝功、胆汁酸结果正常。今日已妊娠38+2周，7+小时前自觉阴道分泌物增多，伴不规律腹痛，无阴道流血，遂来我院，门诊行胰岛素样生长因子测定提示弱阳性，以“胎膜早破，妊娠期糖尿病，妊娠38+2周孕3产0LO先兆临产”收入院。患者孕期以来，精神食欲好，大小便正常，体重增长11Kg。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 80,
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"start_pos": 77,
"text": "舒利迭"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 169,
"text": "胸"
},
{
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"start_pos": 171,
"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 210,
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"text": "胸部CT"
},
{
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"start_pos": 214,
"text": "（食道Ca？）术后"
},
{
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"text": "食道"
},
{
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"text": "支气管"
},
{
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"text": "肺"
},
{
"end_pos": 243,
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"text": "降主动脉"
},
{
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"text": "硝酸甘油"
},
{
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"text": "西地兰"
},
{
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"start_pos": 291,
"text": "慢阻肺急性期"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 298,
"text": "食管癌伴转移"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者于入院前4+年，患者常于受凉后出现咳嗽、咳白色粘痰，伴有喘累气促，下述症状多在受凉后反复发作，抗感染、化痰治疗后有效。喘累、气促症状逐年加重，曾使用“舒利迭”吸入后有所改善，但未坚持使用。入院前3天，患者受凉后咳嗽、咳痰加重，痰液粘稠，不易咳出，伴气促，自服化痰药物症状稍有好转。入院前4+小时，患者无明显诱因突发呼吸困难，伴寒战，无胸闷胸痛，无恶心呕吐，无腹胀腹泻，无咯粉红色泡沫痰，遂就诊于我院急诊科，行胸部CT示：考虑（食道Ca？）术后，伴食道上段、右侧支气管、右肺及降主动脉壁浸润性转移可能，建议增强。给予硝酸甘油静脉泵入及西地兰静脉推注后症状好转，并为进一步治疗，以“慢阻肺急性期 食管癌伴转移”收入我科住院。患者自发病以来精神、食欲欠佳，大小便未诉异常。体力上降，近期体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 49,
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"start_pos": 48,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 58,
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"start_pos": 57,
"text": "心"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 63,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 69,
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"text": "胸前区"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 105,
"text": "慢支炎"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 109,
"text": "肺气肿"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "莲花清瘟颗粒"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
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"text": "呕吐原因待查"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者于入院前4年，常于受凉后出现咳嗽、咳痰，痰液为白色泡沫痰，呈阵发性发作，无畏寒、发热、咯血、胸痛、呼吸困难，无心悸、气促、胸闷、胸前区压榨感。多于冬春季节发作，每年发作时间大于3月，曾就诊于外院诊断为\" 慢支炎 肺气肿\"，予以对症治疗后可缓解。病程中无明显喘累不适。入院前8小时，患者受凉后再次出现咳嗽、咳痰，咳白色粘液痰，可咳出。诉咳嗽后有轻微喘累，休息可缓解。伴恶心、呕吐，呕吐多次白色粘液物质，伴解2次黄色成型大便，无腹痛、腹胀、反酸、烧心，无畏寒、寒战、发热、头痛、意识障碍。在家口服“莲花清瘟颗粒”等药物对症处理下述症状无缓解，并感全身乏力，不能耐受活动，精神差，家属遂送来我院急诊，以\"呕吐原因待查\"收入我科住院治疗。此次患者精神、饮食差，大便如下述，小便正常，体重无改变。} | |
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{
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"text": "颜面部"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胸骨"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "心电图"
},
{
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"text": "频发房性早搏"
},
{
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"start_pos": 179,
"text": "高血压"
},
{
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"text": "白细胞"
},
{
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"text": "淋巴瘤"
},
{
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前1+年反复被发现浮肿，以颜面部、下胸部、腹部浮肿为明显，并伴有胸闷、心前区紧缩感，患者未重视就诊及治疗，浮肿症状无明显恶化加重，入院前1周患者感心悸，活动后明显并心累、气促，无夜间阵发性呼吸困难，无胸痛，无胸骨后压榨感不适，并伴有头部胀痛，无头昏，无恶心呕吐，今日来我院就诊，门诊查心电图提示窦性心律，频发房性早搏，为进一步治疗门诊收入我科住院。患者有高血压病史1年，最高时收缩压超过180mmHg，间断服用降压药物，治疗情况不详，未监测血压，此次入院时门诊血压166/82mmHg。患者10年前因白细胞增高，于***二院就诊，考虑“淋巴瘤”，曾行化疗治疗后再未正规治疗，院外自行购买药物（不详），多次我院就诊查血常规提示白细胞异常升高。病程中患者精神、饮食一般，大小便正常，体重无明显上降。} | |
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"text": "血糖"
},
{
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"text": "糖脉康"
},
{
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"text": "血糖"
},
{
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"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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"text": "二甲两胍格列美脲胶囊"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "尿路感染"
},
{
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"text": "药物性肝损害"
},
{
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"start_pos": 150,
"text": "老年性痴呆"
},
{
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"text": "外阴炎"
},
{
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"start_pos": 164,
"text": "湿疹?"
},
{
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"text": "来得时"
},
{
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"text": "血糖"
},
{
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"start_pos": 190,
"text": "肝"
},
{
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"text": "血糖"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"start_pos": 282,
"text": "2型糖尿病"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 288,
"text": "意识障碍原因待查"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前20年患者发现血糖高，曾服用“糖脉康 ”血糖控制情况不详，无视物模糊，半年前出现两上肢浮肿，无夜间不能平卧，近期服用“二甲两胍格列美脲胶囊”，因患者意识恍惚家属病情叙述不全。4月前因类似情况在我科住院诊断1、2型糖尿病 糖尿病酮症 2、腔隙性脑梗塞 脑萎缩 3、尿路感染 4、药物性肝损害。5、老年性痴呆 6、外阴炎。7、湿疹?出院后给予来得时 晚6iu皮上注射控制血糖，保肝等治疗，一般情况可，偶监测血糖 7-12mmol/l 右左。2天前患者出现意识模糊，呼之无反应，无头昏、头痛，无恶心、呕吐，无腹痛、腹泻，于今日来我院就诊，为进一步明确诊断，门诊以“2型糖尿病 意识障碍原因待查”收入我科住院治疗。本次发病患者精神差，大便未解，小便因长期使用尿不湿不知其是否有失禁，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
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"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 74,
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"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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"start_pos": 124,
"text": "头"
},
{
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"start_pos": 137,
"text": "白细胞数"
},
{
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"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"start_pos": 154,
"text": "红细胞数"
},
{
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"text": "血红蛋白浓度"
},
{
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"start_pos": 187,
"text": "血小板数"
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{
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"text": "大型血小板比率"
},
{
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"text": "C反应蛋白"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 233,
"text": "胸片"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
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"text": "两下肺"
},
{
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"start_pos": 248,
"text": "两肺"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 266,
"text": "CT"
},
{
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"text": "主动脉弓"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 285,
"text": "胸椎"
},
{
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"text": "肺部感染"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 301,
"text": "糖尿病"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者入院前1月受凉后感咳嗽，主要以干咳为主，无明显诱发因素，诉白天、夜间均有咳嗽，无喘累、气促，无发热、盗汗， 无胸痛、咯血，无恶心、呕吐，无两上肢水肿，患者及家属未引起重视，未到医院就诊及治疗，自行服用药物（具体不详），今日起床后患者咳嗽剧烈伴有头昏等不适，门诊行血常规：白细胞数 11.4 10^9/L、红细胞数 4.71 10^12/L、血红蛋白浓度 137 g/L、血小板数 214 10^9/L、大型血小板比率 26.80 %，C反应蛋白 <1 mg/l。胸片：1.两下肺纤维索条病灶，两肺少许感染。结合临床或必要时进一步CT检查。2.主动脉弓迂曲、钙化。3.胸椎骨质增生。门诊以“肺部感染、糖尿病？”收入我科住院治疗。患者此次患病以来精神食欲差，大小便正常，睡眠尚可,体重无明显改变.} | |
[
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"text": "下腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 40,
"label_type": "手术",
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"text": "肠镜+活检"
},
{
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"text": "升结肠癌"
},
{
"end_pos": 54,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"start_pos": 49,
"text": "糜烂性胃炎"
},
{
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"start_pos": 55,
"text": "贲门炎"
},
{
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"text": "左半结肠癌根治术"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院5+年前患者因“下腹胀痛、大便干结”到*******医院就诊，行“肠镜+活检：升结肠癌。胃镜：糜烂性胃炎，贲门炎。”于2012-03-09行“左半结肠癌根治术，术后行FOLFOX5天化疗6次。”病程中无大便性状、习惯改变，无腹泻、腹痛、腹胀、恶心、呕吐、血便。于2016-11-28来我院就诊行肠镜示：结肠息肉，给予无痛肠镜上行肠息肉切除术。1天前患者无明显诱因出现左中上腹持续性隐痛，无阵发性加重，无肩背部及腹股沟区放射痛，与进食及体位无关，无明显缓解方式。无恶心、呕吐、腹胀、腹泻，无大便性状、习惯改变，无畏寒、发热、尿频、尿痛、尿急、血尿。在外未予诊疗。今日为进一步治疗遂来我院住院处理，门诊以“结肠癌术后”收入我科治疗。患者此次患病以来，精神状态一般，二便正常，饮食尚可，体重无减轻。} | |
[
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者50+年前始出现受凉后咳嗽、喘累，旁人可闻及明显喉头喘鸣音，自服“感冒药”可缓解，未进一步检查；病情缓解期可耐受重体力活动。10+年前患者日常体力耐量开始明显上降，仅能耐受室内活动，反复因咳喘加重在***武警总队医院住院，诊断为“慢性阻塞性肺疾病，肺源性心脏病，心房颤动，2型糖尿病”，长期口服“阿司匹林、氨茶碱”。近4+年除入厕外几乎卧床休息，咳喘加重时家人给予加用头孢类药物可逐步缓解。近1周患者咳嗽症状加重，咳出较多白色泡沫痰，连续咳嗽或上床入厕时喘累明显加重，否认发热、畏寒、呕吐、腹泻，自服头孢等抗菌药物无明显好转，病程中多次因站立不稳跌倒。今家属送来我院，急诊完善CT、彩超及血生化检查后予以收住院治疗。本次发病以来患者精神食欲尚可，大小便如常，睡眠正常，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
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{
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{
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{
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{
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前半月患者无明显诱因出现解黑色稀大便，每日一次，具体量不详。伴反酸、嗳气，间断出现恶心、呕吐，共呕吐3次胃内容物，为咖啡色样物质，无喷射性呕吐，具体呕吐量不详。无腹痛、腹胀、腹泻，无心悸、气促，无粘液脓血便，无黄疸、高热。在外口服“药物及输液”（具体不详）治疗后感稍好转，但解黑色不成型大便。入院前6天出现头昏、两上肢乏力，伴纳差明显，饮食量明显减少，每日进食少量清水及一个鸡蛋，余未再进食。感活动性心悸、气促，休息时可缓解。无黑朦、眼花、视物旋转，无抽搐、头痛、瘫痪。未予诊治。今日感头昏、两上肢乏力明显，遂来我院就诊，门诊查“血常规：HB：54g/L，电解质正常。”，为进一步诊治，门诊以“重度贫血”收入我科。病程中精神、饮食较差，大便如下述，小便正常，体重较前减轻（具体不详）。} | |
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{
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{
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{
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10余年，患者无明显诱因出现活动后心累、气促，间断出现两上肢水肿、夜间喜高枕卧位，偶有胸闷，于当地医院就诊，考虑为“冠心病”。5年前因心累、气促加重，于“**医院”就诊，查心率30几次/分，给予安置“起搏器”，后喘累症状稍所好转，平素缓慢走平路即感气促，无明显胸闷、胸痛等不适。院外长期口服心脏疾病相关药物（具体不详）治疗。入院前3天，患者受凉后诉心累、气促症状加重，伴心前区及腹部不适，伴全身乏力，偶有咳嗽，量不多，无明显胸闷、胸痛、心前区压榨感，无恶心、呕吐、腹泻，无夜间阵发性呼吸困难。在外口服心脏疾病相关药物无缓解。遂就诊于我院，为进一步治疗，门诊以“冠心病、心衰”收入我科住院治疗。患者此次患病以来精神食欲欠佳，大便量次数较多，睡眠尚可，体力明显上降，体重无明显改变。} | |
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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"text": "鼻咽癌"
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前一年患者无诱因出现右侧鼻阻，流涕曾于我院五官科诊断为“1.右侧扁桃体恶性肿瘤；2.鼻咽癌（咽部、鼻咽部鳞状细胞癌）”。患者于2014年6月到*****医院住院，诊断为“鼻咽癌、右扁桃体癌”，内科治疗好转后出院。入院前半年患者受凉后出现咳嗽咳痰，量少，偶见痰中见血，伴头昏头痛在我科检查诊断为“慢支炎急性发作，脑梗死”，住院期间突发右侧肢体乏力及摔倒，经抗炎、扩管、营养神经等治疗后好转。入院前一周患者受凉后再次出现咳嗽咳白色粘痰，鼻塞，并见含血凝块鼻涕，伴活动后喘累、胸闷，伴头昏头痛，伴进食时呛咳，无恶心呕吐，无发热气促，无腹胀腹泻，无消瘦乏力，无两上肢水肿，遂于我院就诊，为进一步治疗，门诊以“鼻咽癌”收入我院住院治疗。病程中患者精神、饮食较差，大小便正常，体重无明显上降。} | |
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "冠心病"
},
{
"end_pos": 308,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 306,
"text": "胃炎"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10+年患者无明显诱因出现活动后心累、气促，休息后可缓解，无夜间阵发性呼吸困难，无胸闷、胸痛、胸前区压榨感，无畏寒、发热、咳嗽、咳痰、盗汗、咳血。患者可耐受，未予诊治。下述症状反复发作，逐渐出现平时一般活动即感心累、气促，否认两上肢水肿，在外口服药物后可缓解。入院前1月下述症状再发，伴咳嗽、咳痰，咳白色粘液痰，可咯出，量较多。病程中心累、气促逐渐加重，出现轻微活动如：穿衣、吃饭即出现气促明显，夜间需高枕卧位。伴下腹部不适、恶心、呕吐2次胃内容物，饮食较差。在***医院就诊，考虑“冠心病，心功能不全，胃炎”，给予对症（具体不详）处理后感心累、气促无缓解。今日遂来我院就诊，为进一步诊治，门诊以“冠心病，胃炎”收入我科。此次病程中精神、饮食较差，大小便基本正常，体重无改变。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 20,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 19,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 43,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 40,
"text": "冠心病"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 44,
"text": "缺血性心肌病型"
},
{
"end_pos": 56,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"start_pos": 52,
"text": "心房纤颤"
},
{
"end_pos": 64,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 57,
"text": "多源性室性早搏"
},
{
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"start_pos": 65,
"text": "短阵室性心动过速"
},
{
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"start_pos": 74,
"text": "心功能Ⅲ级"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 89,
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"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 95,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 93,
"text": "上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 139,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 137,
"text": "喉部"
},
{
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"start_pos": 193,
"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 322,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
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"text": "开塞露"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者入院前3+年，无明显诱因出现活动后心悸、气促，伴咳嗽，曾就诊***三院诊断“冠心病 缺血性心肌病型 心房纤颤 多源性室性早搏 短阵室性心动过速 心功能Ⅲ级”等，曾出现心慌、心悸伴间断上肢浮肿，予以对症治疗后好转出院（具体不详）。入院前2天，患者无明显诱因出现纳差、咳嗽，喉部较多痰液，但患者咳痰无力，咳痰少，家属诉其咳出少量白色泡沫痰，伴精神萎靡，懒言少语，无畏寒，无恶心、呕吐，无胸痛、咯血，无晕厥、抽搐，无吞咽呛咳，无偏瘫，无口吐白沫、意识丧失，无腹泻等，今日患者家属发现患者心率偏快，精神较差，故立即就诊我院，为进一步治疗收入我科。患者近期食欲差，睡眠倒错，精神较差，小便未诉明显异常，1周前患者大便未解，昨日就诊***医院予以开塞露后解出较多大便，体力及体重无明显改变。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 118,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 114,
"text": "心脏彩超"
},
{
"end_pos": 129,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 119,
"text": "右房、左房、左室增大"
},
{
"end_pos": 135,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 130,
"text": "多瓣膜反流"
},
{
"end_pos": 143,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 136,
"text": "肺动脉重度高压"
},
{
"end_pos": 149,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 144,
"text": "心包腔积液"
},
{
"end_pos": 152,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 150,
"text": "胸片"
},
{
"end_pos": 158,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 154,
"text": "右肺中上"
},
{
"end_pos": 176,
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"start_pos": 174,
"text": "胸片"
},
{
"end_pos": 179,
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"start_pos": 177,
"text": "CT"
},
{
"end_pos": 184,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 181,
"text": "右上肺"
},
{
"end_pos": 207,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 204,
"text": "支气管"
},
{
"end_pos": 254,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 253,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 269,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 268,
"text": "咽"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10+年患者反复出现咳嗽、咳痰，多于冬春季及受凉后发作，抗感染治疗有效，每年发作超过3个月。入院前6+年开始出现咳嗽咳痰时伴喘累，逐渐出现活动后心累，于下坡时出现。2014年4月患者曾因下诉症状发作在我科住院治疗，当时查“心脏彩超示右房、左房、左室增大，多瓣膜反流，肺动脉重度高压，心包腔积液；胸片提示右肺中上野团片影；后反复在我科住院，监测胸片或CT提示右上肺团块影持续存在。院外遵嘱长期口服利尿剂及支气管解痉药物，平地慢步活动可耐受。3天前患者受凉后感咳嗽，咯出较多黄白色粘痰，连续咯痰后感气促、胸闷，端坐休息后稍缓解，无明显咽痛流涕，无畏寒发热，无潮热盗汗等不适，今为求进一步治疗来我院。本次发病以来患者精神食欲尚可，大小便如常，睡眠尚可，体力明显上降，体重无明显改变。} | |
[
{
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"start_pos": 43,
"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 47,
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"start_pos": 46,
"text": "心"
},
{
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"start_pos": 72,
"text": "四肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 99,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 98,
"text": "鼻"
},
{
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"start_pos": 112,
"text": "胸"
},
{
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"start_pos": 115,
"text": "胸"
},
{
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"start_pos": 134,
"text": "腰"
},
{
"end_pos": 168,
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"start_pos": 165,
"text": "WBC"
},
{
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"start_pos": 180,
"text": "N"
},
{
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"start_pos": 189,
"text": "L"
},
{
"end_pos": 201,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"start_pos": 198,
"text": "RBC"
},
{
"end_pos": 216,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 214,
"text": "Hb"
},
{
"end_pos": 227,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 224,
"text": "PLT"
},
{
"end_pos": 242,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 240,
"text": "血糖"
},
{
"end_pos": 258,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 254,
"text": "腹部彩超"
},
{
"end_pos": 262,
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"start_pos": 259,
"text": "脂肪肝"
},
{
"end_pos": 267,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 263,
"text": "胆囊切除"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 268,
"text": "左肾结石"
},
{
"end_pos": 276,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 273,
"text": "心电图"
},
{
"end_pos": 283,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 277,
"text": "窦性心动过速"
},
{
"end_pos": 294,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 289,
"text": "消化道出血"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者入院前2天无明显诱因出现解黑色稀糊样大便，约3-4次/天，每次量少（具体不详）；伴头晕、心悸、大汗淋漓；晕厥1次，数分钟后苏醒，无意识丧失及四肢抽搐、大小便失禁；无呕血；无畏寒、发热、黄疸；无鼻塞、流涕；无潮热、盗汗；无胸闷、胸痛、呼吸困难；无咳嗽、咳痰、咯血；无腰痛、尿频、尿急、尿痛。为进一步诊治今日来我院，急诊查血常规：WBC：18.8×109/L，N：82.54%，L：13.82%。RBC：3.21×1012/L，Hb：102g/L，PLT：128×109/L，随机血糖：15.9mmol/L，腹部彩超：脂肪肝，胆囊切除，左肾结石。心电图：窦性心动过速。急诊以\"消化道出血\"收住入院。患者此次患病以来，精神、饮食、睡眠稍差，小便无异常，大便如下述，体重无变化。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 72,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 71,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 79,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 78,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 87,
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"start_pos": 85,
"text": "上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 116,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 113,
"text": "肺气肿"
},
{
"end_pos": 131,
"label_type": "药物",
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"start_pos": 128,
"text": "氨茶碱"
},
{
"end_pos": 181,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 174,
"text": "慢性阻塞性肺病"
},
{
"end_pos": 185,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 182,
"text": "肺心病"
},
{
"end_pos": 194,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 186,
"text": "高血压3级极高危"
},
{
"end_pos": 201,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 195,
"text": "脑梗死后遗症"
},
{
"end_pos": 252,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 251,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 266,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 263,
"text": "两上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 289,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 282,
"text": "慢性阻塞性肺病"
},
{
"end_pos": 293,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 290,
"text": "高血压"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者入院前10年每逢冬春季节受凉后感咳嗽，咯白色泡沫痰，每年累计发病超过3月，未正规就诊治疗，抗炎等处理后症状可稍缓解。入院前1年患者感活动后心累、气喘，无胸痛、咯血，无上肢浮肿等，受凉后症状加重，曾在**医院检查治疗，考虑“肺气肿”，平时气喘加重后服用“氨茶碱”治疗。3月前患者双次均因受凉后感咳嗽，咯痰，稍动伴喘累明显，在我院内一科检查诊断为“慢性阻塞性肺病 肺心病，高血压3级极高危，脑梗死后遗症，”经住院治疗后好转出院，2天前患者因受凉后出现咳嗽、无痰，伴喘累明显，可平卧休息，无发热气促， 无胸痛咯血，无恶心呕吐，无两上肢水肿，今日遂在门诊检查，门诊以“慢性阻塞性肺病、高血压”收入我科住院治疗。患者此次患病以来精神食欲差，大小便正常，睡眠尚可,体力及体重无明显改变.} | |
[
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"start_pos": 44,
"text": "耳"
},
{
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"text": "两下肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 95,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"start_pos": 90,
"text": "脑供血不足"
},
{
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"start_pos": 107,
"text": "头"
},
{
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"label_type": "影像检查",
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"text": "头、颈部CTA"
},
{
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"text": "腔隙性脑梗塞"
},
{
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"text": "脑动脉粥样硬化"
},
{
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"start_pos": 166,
"text": "血塞通"
},
{
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"start_pos": 170,
"text": "天麻素"
},
{
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"text": "两下肢"
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{
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{
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{
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"text": "颈椎病"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{1+年前患者无明显诱因出现头昏、呈持续性发作，无视物模糊，平躺后症状减轻，无胸闷、心慌、耳鸣，无两下肢疼痛、麻木，无恶心、呕吐等症状，曾在*****医院行相关检查（未见报告）考虑“脑供血不足”，给予药物对症处理后感头昏症状缓解不明显，后于我院住院治疗，行头、颈部CTA等相关检查后诊断为“腔隙性脑梗塞、脑动脉粥样硬化”，行静脉输液（血塞通、天麻素）治疗后症状稍减轻；半年前患者无明显诱因出现两下肢震颤，活动时较明显，静息时稍有减轻，无两下肢疼痛、麻木、无力等症状，未行规范诊疗；1月前患者无明显诱因出现以下症状加重，伴颈部胀痛，呈阵发性发作，为进一步治疗，予今日来我科诊治，门诊以\"颈椎病\"收入住院。患者患病以来精神一般，食欲可，睡眠可，便秘，小便正常，近期无明显体重减轻。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 69,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 63,
"text": "慢性支气管炎"
},
{
"end_pos": 79,
"label_type": "手术",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 75,
"text": "气管切开"
},
{
"end_pos": 134,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 131,
"text": "两上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 194,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 192,
"text": "头孢"
},
{
"end_pos": 216,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 214,
"text": "胸片"
},
{
"end_pos": 231,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 225,
"text": "两肺广泛感染"
},
{
"end_pos": 239,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 237,
"text": "CT"
},
{
"end_pos": 248,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 245,
"text": "两下肺"
},
{
"end_pos": 255,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 254,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 264,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 260,
"text": "主动脉球"
},
{
"end_pos": 272,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 267,
"text": "两侧肋膈角"
},
{
"end_pos": 291,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 287,
"text": "肺部感染"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10+年，患者无明显诱因出现反复咳嗽、咳痰，秋冬季节及受凉感冒后发作，每年累计时间达3月，曾于“324医院”就诊考虑为“慢性支气管炎”，并曾行“气管切开吸痰”（具体不详）。因患者痴呆，且长期活动量少，多数时间卧床或坐轮椅，不能表述是否有活动后喘累及气促，无两上肢水肿。入院前4天,患者受凉后咳嗽再发，伴咳痰，痰液粘稠，不易咳出，伴纳差，精神差，不能行走及进食，当地医院给予输注“头孢”后症状无好转，遂今日就诊于我院，急诊查胸片提示：卧位胸片考虑两肺广泛感染，随访复查或CT进一步检查。两下肺少许纤维化。心影稍增大，主动脉球钙化。两侧肋膈角稍变钝。为进一步治疗，急诊以“肺部感染”收入我科。患者此次患病以来精神、食欲、睡眠较差，大小便未诉明显异常，体力上降，体重无明显改变。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 19,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 16,
"text": "下腹部"
},
{
"end_pos": 28,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 26,
"text": "背部"
},
{
"end_pos": 62,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 61,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 94,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 93,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 100,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 99,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 103,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 102,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 130,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 127,
"text": "斯达舒"
},
{
"end_pos": 133,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 132,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 143,
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"start_pos": 142,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 182,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 176,
"text": "腹部平扫CT"
},
{
"end_pos": 187,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 184,
"text": "脂肪肝"
},
{
"end_pos": 217,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 214,
"text": "心电图"
},
{
"end_pos": 240,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 226,
"text": "十二指肠球部多发性溃疡A1期"
},
{
"end_pos": 251,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 243,
"text": "糜烂性胃窦炎2级"
},
{
"end_pos": 262,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 254,
"text": "反流性食管炎2级"
},
{
"end_pos": 273,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 265,
"text": "食道静脉轻度曲张"
},
{
"end_pos": 283,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 276,
"text": "食道胃黏膜异位"
},
{
"end_pos": 301,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 295,
"text": "十二指肠溃疡"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10+天患者无明显诱因出现下腹部阵发性胀痛，伴背部放射性胀痛，每次疼痛持续约30-40分钟，以饥饿及夜间明显，进食后腹痛可缓解。伴反酸、嗳气、烧心，间断出现解黑便，具体情况不详。无心悸、气促、胸闷、胸痛，无恶心、呕吐、呕血。在外未予正规处理，口服“斯达舒”感腹痛可稍缓解。病程中腹痛反复发作，于2015-04-08在“**********医院行下腹部平扫CT示：脂肪肝，余未见异常”。今日为进一步诊治遂来我院就诊，门诊查“心电图正常。胃镜示：1、十二指肠球部多发性溃疡A1期；2、糜烂性胃窦炎2级；3、反流性食管炎2级；4、食道静脉轻度曲张；5、食道胃黏膜异位。”，为进一步诊治，以“十二指肠溃疡”收入我科。病程中精神、饮食尚可，大便如下述，小便正常，体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 66,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 65,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 75,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 74,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 80,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 78,
"text": "胸骨"
},
{
"end_pos": 88,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 86,
"text": "上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 117,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 114,
"text": "肺气肿"
},
{
"end_pos": 132,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 129,
"text": "氨茶碱"
},
{
"end_pos": 166,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 165,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 184,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 183,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 189,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 187,
"text": "上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 205,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 200,
"text": "感冒清胶囊"
},
{
"end_pos": 247,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 243,
"text": "乌拉地尔"
},
{
"end_pos": 263,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 259,
"text": "多索茶碱"
},
{
"end_pos": 276,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 272,
"text": "布地奈德"
},
{
"end_pos": 282,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 277,
"text": "异丙托溴铵"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者入院前10年多于受凉后感咳嗽，咯白色泡沫痰，每年累计发病超过3月，未正规就诊治疗，抗炎等处理后症状缓解。入院前1年患者感活动后心累、气喘，无明显胸痛，无胸骨后压榨感，无上肢浮肿等，受凉后症状加重，曾在**医院检查治疗，考虑“肺气肿”，平时气喘加重后服用“氨茶碱”治疗。近10天患者受凉后病情加重，感咳嗽，咯粘痰，并气喘，活动后心累明显，无畏寒发热，无潮热盗汗，无胸痛，无上肢浮肿等不适，院外服用“感冒清胶囊”治疗，效不佳，今日来院就诊，测血压220/100mmHg，门诊予以静脉注射乌拉地尔 2.5ml，并静脉滴注多索茶碱0.2mg，雾化“布地奈德、异丙托溴铵”处理后，为进一步治疗收入我科住院。患者此次患病以来精神食欲差，大小便正常，睡眠尚可,体力及体重无明显改变.} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 76,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 75,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 118,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 114,
"text": "心脏彩超"
},
{
"end_pos": 129,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 119,
"text": "右房、左房、左室增大"
},
{
"end_pos": 135,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 130,
"text": "多瓣膜反流"
},
{
"end_pos": 143,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 136,
"text": "肺动脉重度高压"
},
{
"end_pos": 149,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 144,
"text": "心包腔积液"
},
{
"end_pos": 152,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 150,
"text": "胸片"
},
{
"end_pos": 158,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 154,
"text": "右肺中上"
},
{
"end_pos": 176,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 174,
"text": "胸片"
},
{
"end_pos": 179,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 177,
"text": "CT"
},
{
"end_pos": 184,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 181,
"text": "右上肺"
},
{
"end_pos": 207,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 204,
"text": "支气管"
},
{
"end_pos": 255,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 254,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 270,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 269,
"text": "咽"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10+年患者反复出现咳嗽、咳痰，多于冬春季及受凉后发作，抗感染治疗有效，每年发作超过3个月。入院前6+年开始出现咳嗽咳痰时伴喘累，逐渐出现活动后心累，于下坡时出现。2014年4月患者曾因下诉症状发作在我科住院治疗，当时查“心脏彩超示右房、左房、左室增大，多瓣膜反流，肺动脉重度高压，心包腔积液；胸片提示右肺中上野团片影；后反复在我科住院，监测胸片或CT提示右上肺团块影持续存在。院外遵嘱长期口服利尿剂及支气管解痉药物，平地慢步活动可耐受。半月前患者受凉后感咳嗽，痰液较少，痰不易咯出，连续咯痰后感气促、胸闷，端坐休息后稍缓解，无明显咽痛流涕，无畏寒发热，无潮热盗汗等不适，今为求进一步治疗来我院。本次发病以来患者精神食欲尚可，大小便如常，睡眠尚可，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 19,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 17,
"text": "四肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 39,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 35,
"text": "右侧嘴角"
},
{
"end_pos": 58,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 57,
"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 61,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 60,
"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 72,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 71,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 75,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 74,
"text": "胸"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 77,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 82,
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"start_pos": 81,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 85,
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"start_pos": 84,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 117,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 114,
"text": "WBC"
},
{
"end_pos": 134,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 130,
"text": "NEUT"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 146,
"text": "PH"
},
{
"end_pos": 157,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 154,
"text": "PO2"
},
{
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"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 166,
"text": "PCO2"
},
{
"end_pos": 182,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 178,
"text": "HCO3"
},
{
"end_pos": 199,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 197,
"text": "血糖"
},
{
"end_pos": 221,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"start_pos": 216,
"text": "CK-MB"
},
{
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"start_pos": 228,
"text": "LDH"
},
{
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"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 241,
"text": "头部CT"
},
{
"end_pos": 251,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 246,
"text": "左侧脑室体"
},
{
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"text": "左侧基底节区"
},
{
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"text": "脑梗死"
},
{
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"text": "胰岛素"
},
{
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"start_pos": 274,
"text": "疏血通"
},
{
"end_pos": 282,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 278,
"text": "脑苷肌肽"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前5小时患者无明显诱因晨起后感四肢乏力，不能坐起，右侧较明显，伴有右侧嘴角流涎，言语吐词较前模糊，小便失禁，无头晕、头痛，无恶心、呕吐，无心悸、胸闷、胸痛，无腹痛、腹泻，无大便失禁，无抽搐等不适。于我院急诊科就诊，查血常规：WBC 11.5*10^9/L，NEUT 95.01%；血气分析PH 7.39，PO2 118mmHg，PCO2 35mmHg，HCO3- 22.6mmol/l。静脉血糖32.28mmol/l，心肌酶谱：CK-MB 26U/L，LDH 337.7U/L。头部CT：左侧脑室体部旁及左侧基底节区脑梗死。给予胰岛素缓慢泵入，疏血通、脑苷肌肽静滴，为进一步诊治收治我科。患者此次起病以来精神、食欲、睡眠可，小便失禁，大便未解，体力及体重无明显改变。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 61,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 59,
"text": "口齿"
},
{
"end_pos": 97,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 96,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 259,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 249,
"text": "慢性支气管炎急性发作"
},
{
"end_pos": 266,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 260,
"text": "阻塞性肺气肿"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者1周前被家属发现精神异常、情绪低落，活动较平日减少，稍活动即感肢体乏力，反复间断自言自语，语言内容逻辑混乱，无明显口齿不清、单侧肢体无活动等，未见呼吸急促、咳嗽、发热、寒战，无恶心、呕吐、腹泻；未进一步检查及治疗。1周来下述症状持续存在，患者尚可自主入厕及进食，无呛咳，今家属送来我院，门诊予以收住院治疗。入院30年前患者常于受凉后出现咳嗽、咳痰伴喘累，呈阵发性发作，自服“感冒”药或于附近门诊输液治疗后可缓解。下述症状多在冬春季节受凉后反复发作，每年发作时间累积大于3月。曾在我院住院诊断为“慢性支气管炎急性发作，阻塞性肺气肿”，病情稳定期可在家人搀扶上短距离活动，伴喘息，未长期使用喷吸类药物。本次发病以来患者精神食欲稍差，大小便如常，睡眠较差，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 79,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 78,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 87,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 85,
"text": "上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 116,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 113,
"text": "肺气肿"
},
{
"end_pos": 131,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 128,
"text": "氨茶碱"
},
{
"end_pos": 178,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 171,
"text": "慢性阻塞性肺病"
},
{
"end_pos": 182,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 179,
"text": "肺心病"
},
{
"end_pos": 191,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 183,
"text": "高血压3级极高危"
},
{
"end_pos": 198,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 192,
"text": "脑梗死后遗症"
},
{
"end_pos": 249,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 248,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 263,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 260,
"text": "两上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 284,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 277,
"text": "慢性阻塞性肺病"
},
{
"end_pos": 288,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 285,
"text": "高血压"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者入院前11年每逢冬春季节受凉后感咳嗽，咯白色泡沫痰，每年累计发病超过3月，未正规就诊治疗，抗炎等处理后症状可稍缓解。入院前2年患者感活动后心累、气喘，无胸痛、咯血，无上肢浮肿等，受凉后症状加重，曾在**医院检查治疗，考虑“肺气肿”，平时气喘加重后服用“氨茶碱”治疗。去年双次均因受凉后感咳嗽，咯痰，稍动伴喘累明显，在我院内一科检查诊断为“慢性阻塞性肺病 肺心病，高血压3级极高危，脑梗死后遗症，”经住院治疗后好转出院。1天前患者因受凉后出现咳嗽、少痰，伴喘累明显，可平卧休息，无发热气促， 无胸痛咯血，无恶心呕吐，无两上肢水肿，遂于我院就诊，门诊以“慢性阻塞性肺病、高血压”收入我科住院治疗。患者此次患病以来精神食欲差，大小便正常，睡眠尚可,体力及体重无明显改变.} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 52,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 50,
"text": "阴道"
},
{
"end_pos": 88,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 85,
"text": "甘胆酸"
},
{
"end_pos": 116,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 109,
"text": "餐后1小时血糖"
},
{
"end_pos": 136,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 133,
"text": "糖尿病"
},
{
"end_pos": 143,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 142,
"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 146,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 145,
"text": "眼"
},
{
"end_pos": 149,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 148,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 152,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 151,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 183,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 181,
"text": "阴道"
},
{
"end_pos": 207,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 203,
"text": "低置胎盘"
},
{
"end_pos": 226,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 224,
"text": "B超"
},
{
"end_pos": 236,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 229,
"text": "部分性前置胎盘"
},
{
"end_pos": 266,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 264,
"text": "阴道"
},
{
"end_pos": 296,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 295,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 300,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 298,
"text": "肛门"
},
{
"end_pos": 305,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 303,
"text": "阴道"
},
{
"end_pos": 316,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 314,
"text": "B超"
},
{
"end_pos": 328,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 321,
"text": "完全性前置胎盘"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{平素月经规律，月经周期27-30天，末次月经2014-3-30，预产期2014-12-27。孕早期无阴道流血保胎病史。孕18周开始自觉胎动至今。孕期正规产检，孕期查甲功及甘胆酸正常，无创基因诊断提示低风险，OGTT提示餐后1小时血糖10.04mmol/l,余正常，予糖尿病饮食。孕期无头晕、眼花、胸闷、心慌及皮肤瘙痒等不适。入院前12天，无明显诱因突然出现无痛性阴道流血，咖啡色伴血凝块，量约20ml，以“低置胎盘”收入我院，给予保胎期待治疗，复查B超提示为部分性前置胎盘，治疗好转后自动出院。入院前1+天，患者活动后又开始出现阴道流血，量约20ml，色鲜红，无凝血块及其他组织物，无发热、腹痛、肛门坠胀、阴道流液等不适，门诊行B超检查后\"完全性前置胎盘\"收入院。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 39,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 38,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 42,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 41,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 51,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 50,
"text": "腰"
},
{
"end_pos": 95,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 91,
"text": "右侧面部"
},
{
"end_pos": 103,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 99,
"text": "单侧肢体"
},
{
"end_pos": 170,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 167,
"text": "WBC"
},
{
"end_pos": 182,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 181,
"text": "N"
},
{
"end_pos": 191,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 189,
"text": "Hb"
},
{
"end_pos": 201,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 198,
"text": "PLT"
},
{
"end_pos": 215,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 214,
"text": "K"
},
{
"end_pos": 233,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 231,
"text": "CK"
},
{
"end_pos": 247,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 243,
"text": "CKMB"
},
{
"end_pos": 258,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 254,
"text": "肌钙蛋白"
},
{
"end_pos": 269,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 265,
"text": "乌拉地尔"
},
{
"end_pos": 280,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 276,
"text": "赖氨匹林"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者于入院前1天无明显诱因出现发热，未测体温，无咳嗽、咳痰、呼吸困难、流涕、腹痛、腹泻、呕吐、尿频、腰痛等，未重视。今日下午出现反复寒颤，伴全身乏力，跌倒再次（具体受伤机制不详），致右侧面部摔伤，无单侧肢体乏力、意识障碍及大小便失禁等。养老院工作人员通知家属后送入我院急诊科，测体温39.5℃，血压183/72mmHg，急查血常规提示WBC 4.0*109/l N 0.859 Hb 82g/l PLT 62*109/l。电解质K 3.49mmol/l，心肌酶谱CK 902.8u/l CKMB 34u/l。肌钙蛋白阴性。予静推“乌拉地尔”降压、静滴“赖氨匹林”后收入我科住院治疗。患者此次患病以来精神食欲差，长期大小便失禁，睡眠尚可，体力明显上降，体重无明显改变。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 33,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 32,
"text": "鼻"
},
{
"end_pos": 39,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 38,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 100,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 98,
"text": "喉头"
},
{
"end_pos": 147,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 146,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 150,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 149,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 219,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 215,
"text": "头孢呋辛"
},
{
"end_pos": 223,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 220,
"text": "氨溴索"
},
{
"end_pos": 228,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 224,
"text": "多索茶碱"
},
{
"end_pos": 255,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 251,
"text": "肺部感染"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前3天患者无明显诱因出现咳嗽，咯少许白色粘痰，无畏寒发热，无鼻塞流涕，无胸痛咯血，无喘累气促，无呼吸困难，患者在家自服消炎药物（具体不详），下述症状无改善。今日患者咳嗽咯痰加重，咳嗽较为频繁，喉头闻及较多痰鸣音，咯痰费力，且患者精神较差，阵性呻吟，不能对答，无潮热、盗汗，无恶心、呕吐，无腹胀、腹泻，无尿频、尿急、尿痛，无喘累、气促，无呼吸困难等。家属护送患者来我院门诊就诊，拒绝门诊完善检查，要求输液治疗，随后门诊予以静滴“头孢呋辛、氨溴索、多索茶碱”等。与患者家属进一步沟通后同意住院，随后以“肺部感染”收入我科住院治疗。患者自发病以来精神、食欲差，睡眠可，近4天未解大便，小便未诉异常。近半月患者懒言少语，反应迟钝，但能正确对答。近期体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 34,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 30,
"text": "坎地沙坦"
},
{
"end_pos": 127,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 126,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 130,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 129,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 229,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 226,
"text": "甘露醇"
},
{
"end_pos": 265,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 264,
"text": "胃"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前20年，患者体检时发现血压高，最高血压不详，长期服用“坎地沙坦”控制血压，未正规监测血压。入院前10+天，患者无明显诱因出现纳差、乏力，伴咳嗽，无明显咳痰，无畏寒、发热，未予重视。入院前1天，患者家属诉其乏力、纳差加重，行走不稳，无畏寒、发热，无胸闷、胸痛，无尿频、尿急、尿痛，无喘累、气促，无端坐呼吸、阵发性呼吸困难，无大汗淋漓、咯血，无黑朦、晕厥，无肢体瘫痪、意识障碍、大小便失禁等，故就诊**医院，当时测血压收缩压达180mmhg以下，给予甘露醇静滴后拨打我院120后送入我院急救部，途中患者出现恶心、呕吐2次，吐出胃内容物，非喷射性呕吐，无咖啡样液体吐出，为进一步治疗收入我科住院。患者自发病以来精神、食欲差，大小便未诉异常。近期体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
{
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"start_pos": 15,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 24,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 21,
"text": "心前区"
},
{
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"start_pos": 54,
"text": "速效救心丸"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "心力衰竭"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 269,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"text": "颜面"
},
{
"end_pos": 271,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 269,
"text": "四肢"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者于入院前3年即开始反复出现胸痛症状，有心前区压榨感，均在活动及进食后出现，不能耐受平地快走，发作后含服“速效救心丸”或休息后可逐渐缓解。病程中曾多次出现突发呼吸困难、大汗、濒死感，在****医院等住院治疗好转。2年前患者进餐后再次突然出现呼吸困难，全身大汗、胸痛，诊断为“冠心病、心力衰竭”，于我科住院，给予扩管、抗血小板聚集、降压、控制心室率等治疗后好转出院。后患者反复因气促伴呼吸困难在我科住院，经对症治疗病情好转出院。入院前半天，患者感心累气促加重，呼吸困难，夜间不能平卧，无畏寒发热，无咳嗽咳痰，无反酸嗳气，无明显胸痛，无颜面四肢浮肿。现为进一步诊治，收治我科。患者此次患病以来精神一般，食欲差，大小便正常，睡眠尚可，体力明显上降，体重无明显改变。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 52,
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"text": "胃"
},
{
"end_pos": 87,
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"start_pos": 84,
"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 102,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 106,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 105,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 116,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 115,
"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 125,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 124,
"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 238,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 235,
"text": "心电图"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 240,
"text": "心房纤颤"
},
{
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"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 247,
"text": "呋塞米"
},
{
"end_pos": 277,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 270,
"text": "急性冠脉综合征"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前1周患者无明显诱因出现纳差，食欲明显减退，仅进食少许清稀饭。伴恶心、呕吐，进食后呕吐明显，均呕吐胃内容物，未见咖啡色物质，无喷射性呕吐。伴小便颜色黄红色，量少。伴两上肢水肿，伴咳嗽，咳白色粘液痰，无腹痛、腹胀、反酸、嗳气、烧心，无畏寒、发热、头昏、意识障碍。未予处理。入院前3天患者自觉纳差较前加重，仅饮入少许清水，恶心、呕吐较前明显。仍未诊治。今晨患者家属见患者精神差，遂送入***医院就诊，查凝血试验、心肌酶谱明显异常（未见报告），为进一步诊治遂来我院，急诊行心电图示：心房纤颤，给予呋塞米利尿减轻心脏负荷。请心内科会诊后暂不考虑急性冠脉综合征，请我科会诊后给予收入我科进一步治疗。病程中精神、饮食差，未上床活动，小便量少，未解大便，体重改变不详。} | |
[
{
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"start_pos": 13,
"text": "腰"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"start_pos": 47,
"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"start_pos": 57,
"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腰椎MRI"
},
{
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"text": "腰椎间盘突出症"
},
{
"end_pos": 138,
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"start_pos": 135,
"text": "左上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 159,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 155,
"text": "两膝关节"
},
{
"end_pos": 198,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 196,
"text": "上肢"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 208,
"text": "头"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 210,
"text": "头"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 213,
"text": "心"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 215,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 241,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 237,
"text": "两膝摄片"
},
{
"end_pos": 256,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 247,
"text": "两膝退行性骨关节炎"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{10年前患者无明显诱因出现腰部疼痛，阵发性胀痛性质，劳累、受凉、久坐后加重，休息时缓解，无头痛头昏、发热咳嗽、胸闷心慌、恶心呕吐、腹痛腹泻等，曾在*****医院就诊，行腰椎MRI等检查后，诊断为“腰椎间盘突出症”，行针灸等理疗后未缓解；20+天前无诱因下述症状加重，并伴左上肢疼痛。10+年前患者无明显诱因出现两膝关节疼痛，行走、负重、下上台阶时加重，休息后可减轻，无关节晨僵、弹响、交锁，无上肢麻木、间歇性跛行，无头晕头痛、心慌胸闷、发热盗汗等症状，曾在***医院就诊，行两膝摄片后，诊断为“两膝退行性骨关节炎”，行小针刀等治疗后未缓解，半年前，患者下述症状加重。患者患病以来精神一般，食欲可，睡眠差，常有烦热、盗汗等症状，大小便正常，近期无明显体重减轻。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 35,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 34,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 94,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 90,
"text": "白细胞数"
},
{
"end_pos": 115,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 107,
"text": "中性粒细胞百分比"
},
{
"end_pos": 129,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 127,
"text": "肌酐"
},
{
"end_pos": 157,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 150,
"text": "高敏肌钙蛋白T"
},
{
"end_pos": 176,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 171,
"text": "D_2聚体"
},
{
"end_pos": 196,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 194,
"text": "PH"
},
{
"end_pos": 206,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 202,
"text": "PCO2"
},
{
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"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 214,
"text": "PO2"
},
{
"end_pos": 228,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 225,
"text": "Lac"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{2小时前，患者无明显诱因突发呼吸困难，喘累、气促，无呕吐，无咯血，无胸痛，无大小便失禁，由家属拨打120求助，我院院前急救医师到场建立静脉通道后护送入急诊科。完善相关检查：血常规：白细胞数 12.6×10^9/L、中性粒细胞百分比 80.64 %，肾功：肌酐 194.6 μmol/l，高敏肌钙蛋白：高敏肌钙蛋白T 258.90 pg/ml，D_2聚体 38.71 μg/ml。血气分析：PH 7.29 PCO2 28mmHg PO2 56mmHg，Lac 10.5mmol/L。患者病情极其危重，经我科医师会诊后建议收入ICU进一步抢救。患者家属坚持要求入住普通病房，现为进一步治疗遂收入我科。患者近2年长期处于植物状态，大小便如常。近期体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 17,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 14,
"text": "下腹部"
},
{
"end_pos": 26,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 24,
"text": "剑突"
},
{
"end_pos": 48,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 45,
"text": "肩背部"
},
{
"end_pos": 114,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 113,
"text": "胸"
},
{
"end_pos": 117,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 116,
"text": "胸"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 220,
"text": "腹"
},
{
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"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 225,
"text": "剑突"
},
{
"end_pos": 246,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 243,
"text": "肩背部"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 263,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 287,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 283,
"text": "腹痛待查"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前5月患者无明显诱因出现下腹部持续性隐痛，以剑突上明显，夜间稍明显。偶有阵发性绞痛，伴肩背部放射痛，与进食及体位无关，无明显缓解方式。伴纳差，饮食量较前减少，未观察大便颜色。无反酸、嗳气、烧心，无恶心、呕吐，无心悸、气促、胸闷、胸痛，无畏寒、发热。未正规检查，在外口服“药物”（具体不详）治疗可稍缓解。入院前2月出现大便性状改变，大便变细，呈手指大小，有时为不成形稀糊状黄便，2-3天/次。无粘液脓血便，无黑便。未予处理。入院前1天出现腹痛加重，剑突上疼痛明显，伴阵发性绞痛明显，伴肩背部放射痛，无恶心、呕吐、反酸、嗳气。腹痛不能耐受，今日遂来我院就诊，门诊以“腹痛待查”收入我科。病程中精神、饮食较差，大便如下述，小便正常。体重较前减轻（具体不详）。} | |
[
{
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"start_pos": 39,
"text": "高血压病"
},
{
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"start_pos": 63,
"text": "施慧达"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 88,
"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 109,
"text": "上肢"
},
{
"end_pos": 128,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 122,
"text": "银丹心泰滴丸"
},
{
"end_pos": 168,
"label_type": "影像检查",
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"start_pos": 164,
"text": "心脏彩超"
},
{
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"text": "心电图"
},
{
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"text": "冠心病"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "右耳"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "四肢"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{40+年前患者无明显诱因发现血压升高，最高时血压230/？mmHg，明确诊断“高血压病”，后长期服用降压药物控制血压（近期服用施慧达），家属诉血压控制尚可。近1年余患者反复发作心悸，伴有气促，活动后心累，未诉明显胸痛、上肢浮肿等不适，自行口服“银丹心泰滴丸”后症状可缓解，2016年9月19日至9月26日患者第一次在我院就诊，行心脏彩超、心电图等检查，临床考虑“冠心病”，予以改善循环、营养心悸治疗症状好转。入院前半月患者症状再发加重，感心悸，右耳鸣，夜间发作明显，无头昏、头痛，无胸闷、胸痛，无四肢乏力，无喘累气促，无恶心呕吐，无反酸嗳气，无腹痛腹泻，无两上肢水肿等，现患者为进一步治疗遂入我科。患者此次患病以来精神食欲尚可，大小便正常，体重无明显改变。} | |
[
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "耳"
},
{
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"text": "咽"
},
{
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"text": "头部CT"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "下颌窦"
},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前1+年，患者无明显诱因出现头晕，伴眩晕、恶心，无头痛，无黑朦、晕厥等不适，于我院门诊输液治疗（具体不详）后症状可缓解。病程中，下述症状反复发作，受凉后易诱发。入院前2天患者无明显诱因出现头晕加重，伴恶心、呕吐胃内容物1次，伴有视物旋转、乏力，自觉行走不稳，无头痛，无耳鸣、听力上降，无发热、畏寒，无咳嗽、咳痰，无咽痛、流涕等不适。于我院就诊，查头部CT提示：头颅CT平扫扫描未见明显异常。两侧筛窦及下颌窦炎症，两侧下颌窦内多个小结节状钙化影，考虑真菌感染？给予山莨菪碱静滴、甲磺酸倍他司汀、安脑丸口服。患者自觉症状好转不明显，今日再次入我院，为进一步诊治收治我科。患者此次起病以来精神、食欲、睡眠可，大便3天解1次，小便正常，体力及体重无明显改变。} | |
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"text": "脚踝"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "上肢"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者于入院前20+年体检发现血压高，最高时达180/？mmHg，口服降压药治疗有效（具体不详），现口服雅施达4mg/天控血压，随访血压可控制在140/90mmHg以内。入院前5年患者逐渐出现认知功能障碍，生活不能自理，行走不稳，在外院考虑“老年性痴呆”。近3月患者活动极少，长期卧床或久坐，逐渐出现骶尾部、髋关节、肩背部、脚踝等多个部位皮肤擦伤破损，家属自行换药处理效不佳，创面逐渐扩大，经久不愈。近期居住养老院。入院前2天，护理人员发现其发热，测体温最高达39，咳嗽，有较多黄白色粘痰不易咯出，无寒颤，无潮热盗汗，无恶心呕吐，无腹痛腹泻，无上肢浮肿，今日家属送入我科住院治疗。患者自起病以来，精神、食欲、睡眠较差，体力明显上降，体重无改变。大小便正常。} | |
[
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"text": "肩背部"
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{
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"text": "口角"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "上肢"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者于入院前20+年体检发现血压高，最高时达180/？mmHg，口服降压药治疗有效（具体不详），现口服雅施达4mg/天控血压，随访血压可控制在140/90mmHg以内。入院前5年患者逐渐出现认知功能障碍，生活不能自理，行走不稳，在外院考虑“老年性痴呆”。近2月患者活动极少，长期卧床或久坐，逐渐出现骶尾部、髋关节、肩背部等多个部位皮肤擦伤破损，家属自行换药处理效不佳，创面逐渐扩大，经久不愈。入院前1周，家属发现其言语含糊不清，并口角流涎，进食饮水呛咳，后咳嗽加重，咯痰困难，无畏寒发热，无潮热盗汗，无恶心呕吐，无腹痛腹泻，无上肢浮肿，今日家属为进一步治疗呼叫120接回我院，收入我科治疗。患者自发病以来精神、食欲差，大小便未诉异常。近期体重无明显减轻。} | |
[
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"text": "黄体酮"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "眼"
},
{
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"text": "彩超"
},
{
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"text": "左肾"
},
{
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{
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"text": "血糖"
},
{
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"text": "妊娠期糖尿病"
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"text": "阴道"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "阴道"
},
{
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"text": "臀位"
},
{
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"text": "胎膜早破"
},
{
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"text": "妊娠期糖尿病"
},
{
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}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{孕妇既往月经规律，末次月经2016年8月4日，预产期2017年5月11日。孕早期少量褐色分泌物，口服黄体酮保胎治疗，后未再出血。孕20周自觉胎动至今。孕中晚期无头昏、眼花及皮肤瘙痒不适。孕期正规产检，外院彩超提示左肾肾窦分离1.1cm，患者未诉不适，外院未予特殊处理。孕期查甲功、总胆汁酸结果正常，OGTT提示餐后1小时血糖高于正常，诊断“妊娠期糖尿病”，予饮食控制后监测餐后血糖稍高于正常。患者入院前18天产检发现臀位至今。患者入院前1+小时（3:00）无明显诱因出现阴道流液，色清亮，无明显腹痛不适，无阴道流血，胎监提示不规律宫缩，门诊以\"臀位，胎膜早破，妊娠期糖尿病，先兆临产\"收入院。患者孕期以来，精神食欲好，二便正常，孕期体重随孕周增长。} | |
[
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"text": "腹部"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "ABO血型"
},
{
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"text": "RhD血型"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 151,
"text": "白细胞数"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "尿素"
},
{
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"text": "心电图"
},
{
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"text": "窦性心动过速"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "腹部彩超"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "奥美拉唑"
},
{
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"overlap": null,
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"text": "蛇毒凝血酶"
},
{
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"text": "消化道出血"
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{
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"text": "四季感冒胶囊"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者入院前1天无明显诱因出现中腹部阵发性疼痛，无放射痛，伴有反酸、嗳气，有恶心、呕吐1次，非喷射状，为黑色凝块物质，解鲜血便2次，约200ml，解黑色成形大便2次，量少，有头昏、乏力、心悸，无晕厥，无意识障碍，无胸闷，无皮肤黄染，无浮肿，在门诊查：血型：ABO血型 “B”型、RhD血型 阳性，血常规：白细胞数 11.6 10^9/L、血红蛋白浓度 120 g/L，肾功：尿素 15.01 mmol/L。电解质，血尿淀粉，肝功，凝血象无异常。床旁心电图：窦性心动过速。腹部彩超无异常。予奥美拉唑，蛇毒凝血酶处理，现为进一步治疗，急诊以“消化道出血”收入我科。近3天服用“四季感冒胶囊”史。病程中患者精神、饮食欠佳，小便正常，大便如下述，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
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"text": "胃"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"label_type": "影像检查",
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"start_pos": 150,
"text": "腹部CT"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 155,
"text": "肾囊肿"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
"end_pos": 291,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"start_pos": 285,
"text": "下消化道出血"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前2天患者无明显诱因出现解黑色稀糊便，起始解2次黑色稀糊便，具体量不详，伴恶心、呕吐，呕吐3次黑色胃内容物，无血凝块。呕吐后全身乏力、心悸，出现晕倒1次，自述有意识丧失，具体不能描述。无大小便失禁、肢体抽搐、偏瘫，无腹痛、腹胀、反酸、嗳气、烧心、畏寒、发热。遂由家属送往***附属第三医院就诊，行腹部CT示肾囊肿（家属口述，未见报告），给予对症处理后感病情稍好转。因该院无床，患者于昨日出院后再次出现解黑色稀糊便，并感全身乏力，精神较差，继续在附三院急诊科治疗。今日患者出院，院外再次出现恶心、呕吐黑色物质3次，伴心悸、乏力。遂送来我院就诊要求直接住院处理，门诊以“下消化道出血”收入我科。病程中精神、饮食差，大便如下述，小便基本正常，体重无改变。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 74,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 73,
"text": "腹"
},
{
"end_pos": 78,
"label_type": "解剖部位",
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"start_pos": 76,
"text": "阴道"
},
{
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"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 110,
"text": "总胆汁酸"
},
{
"end_pos": 132,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"start_pos": 128,
"text": "空腹血糖"
},
{
"end_pos": 157,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 151,
"text": "妊娠期糖尿病"
},
{
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"start_pos": 171,
"text": "血糖"
},
{
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"text": "糖化血红蛋白"
},
{
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"text": "血糖"
},
{
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"text": "餐后2小时血糖"
},
{
"end_pos": 238,
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "眼"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "妊娠39+1周孕1产0LO"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{平素月经规律，月经周期30-37天，末次月经2015-04-13，预产期2016-01-20。孕早期早孕反应不明显，孕早期无感冒、发热、服药史，无腹痛、阴道流血、保胎史。孕20周开始自觉胎动至今。孕期正规产检，孕期甲功及总胆汁酸均正常。3+月前OGTT提示空腹血糖及服糖后1小时、2小时均高于正常，诊断妊娠期糖尿病，予运动+饮食控制，其后监测血糖基本正常。12月31日查糖化血红蛋白5.6%，自诉自行在家监测血糖，餐后2小时血糖控制欠佳（均在7.0mmol/l以下）,孕期无头晕、眼花、胸闷、心慌及皮肤瘙痒等不适。今日因临近预产期，以\"妊娠期糖尿病、妊娠39+1周孕1产0LO\"收入院待产。孕期神志清醒，精神良好，食欲好，二便正常，体重随孕周增加。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 32,
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"start_pos": 34,
"text": "头"
},
{
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"label_type": "药物",
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"text": "替米沙坦"
},
{
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"text": "富马酸比索洛尔片"
},
{
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"text": "支气管哮喘"
},
{
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"label_type": "药物",
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"start_pos": 163,
"text": "氨茶碱"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "腰"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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"text": "高血压"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "支气管哮喘"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10+年患者偶然查出血压升高，190/120mmHg，伴头昏、头痛，服用降压药物后好转。现口服替米沙坦20mg/日、富马酸比索洛尔片2.5mg/日降血压，近期院外监测血压160-170/90-100mmHg。7年前患者因喘息、气急、咳嗽到***324医院就诊，诊断为“支气管哮喘”，经平喘、抗过敏等治疗好转，院外长期服用氨茶碱等药物，近期患者感活动后气急、咳嗽、咳黄色黏痰。病程中患者诉流泪，无头昏、头痛，无视物模糊，无腰痛、尿少，无心悸、胸闷，无腹痛、腹胀，无烦渴、多饮，无两上肢水肿等不适。今日到我院就诊，查血压190/110mmHg,，为进一步诊治，门诊以“高血压、支气管哮喘”收入我科。病程中患者精神、饮食可，大小便正常，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 32,
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"text": "胃"
},
{
"end_pos": 61,
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"text": "咽"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "耳"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "心"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "CRP"
},
{
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"text": "肌钙蛋白"
},
{
"end_pos": 171,
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"start_pos": 169,
"text": "血钾"
},
{
"end_pos": 184,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"start_pos": 182,
"text": "尿酸"
},
{
"end_pos": 202,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"text": "白细胞"
},
{
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"text": "生脉"
},
{
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"text": "奥美拉唑"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者入院前4小时在进食时突感头昏、乏力，站立不稳，感恶心，呕吐胃内容物1次，非喷射性呕吐，未见咖啡色样及血性物质，吐后感咽痛，此后一直感头昏痛、乏力，稍感气促，出冷汗，无意识障碍，无视物旋转或模糊，无耳鸣，无胸闷胸痛，无心悸心慌，无腹痛腹泻，无畏寒发热。由家属送我院急诊科，查BP90/56mmHg，查CRP、心肌酶谱、肌钙蛋白未见异常，血钾3.51mmol/L，尿酸394.2umol/L，血常规白细胞9.8*109/L，予“生脉、奥美拉唑”静滴，监测血压均低于90/65mmHg，询问患者近期未服用任何药物，为进一步治疗门诊收入我科住院。患者此次患病以来精神较差，大小便正常，体力及体重无明显改变。4+天前出现轻微咳嗽、咳痰，持续2天，自行好转。} | |
[
{
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"start_pos": 10,
"text": "血糖"
},
{
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"text": "血糖"
},
{
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"text": "血糖"
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{
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"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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"start_pos": 73,
"text": "二甲两胍"
},
{
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"label_type": "药物",
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"text": "格列美脲"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"start_pos": 116,
"text": "2型糖尿病"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "糖尿病酮症"
},
{
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"text": "腔隙性脑梗塞"
},
{
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"start_pos": 137,
"text": "脑萎缩"
},
{
"end_pos": 147,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 143,
"text": "尿路感染"
},
{
"end_pos": 155,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 150,
"text": "老年性痴呆"
},
{
"end_pos": 174,
"label_type": "药物",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 171,
"text": "来得时"
},
{
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"text": "血糖"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
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"text": "头"
},
{
"end_pos": 234,
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"text": "腹"
},
{
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"text": "腹"
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{
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"text": "两上肢"
},
{
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"text": "2型糖尿病"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前20年患者发现血糖高，曾口服药物降血糖，血糖控制情况不详，未诉视物模糊，皮肤瘙痒及肢体麻木，半年前出现两上肢浮肿，无夜间不能平卧，近期服用“二甲两胍，格列美脲”，因患者意识恍惚家属病情叙述不全。患者半年来多次在我科住院诊断1、2型糖尿病 糖尿病酮症 2、腔隙性脑梗塞 脑萎缩 3、尿路感染 4、老年性痴呆 .经治疗后好转出现，出院后给予来得时晚13iu皮上注射控制血糖等治疗.1天前患者出现发热伴意识模糊，呼之无反应，伴纳差乏力，无头昏、头痛，无恶心、呕吐，无腹痛、腹泻，无两上肢水肿，于今日来我院就诊，为进一步明确诊断，门诊以“2型糖尿病”收入我科住院治疗。本次发病患者精神差，大便未解，小便因长期使用尿不湿不知其是否有失禁，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
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"text": "下腹部"
},
{
"end_pos": 35,
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"text": "胸"
},
{
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"text": "凝血酶原时间"
},
{
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"text": "活化部分凝血酶原时间"
},
{
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"label_type": "实验室检验",
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"text": "血淀粉酶"
},
{
"end_pos": 102,
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"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 99,
"text": "脂肪酶"
},
{
"end_pos": 106,
"label_type": "影像检查",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 104,
"text": "CT"
},
{
"end_pos": 112,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "肝硬化"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "胆囊结石"
},
{
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"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
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"text": "胆囊炎"
},
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{3+月前患者无明显诱因出现下腹部胀痛，无明显呕血、黑便、寒战、发热、胸痛、呼吸困难等。到**医院检查，查功：凝血象：凝血试验：凝血酶原时间19.1 秒、活化部分凝血酶原时间 46.0秒。查血淀粉酶、脂肪酶高，CT：1.肝硬化。2.胆囊结石,胆囊炎 3.盆腹腔积液。B超：1.提示肝硬化。门静脉高压，脾大，腹腔积液。2.胆囊结石，胆囊壁稍后。诊断：酒精性肝硬化，急性胰腺炎，结石性胆囊炎，经抑酸，保肝，对症治疗，患者下腹痛症状有好转，患者肝功差，未行腹腔镜上胆囊切除术。3天前患者感腹胀痛加重，腹围明显增大，进食量明显减少，今日到我院就诊，为进一步就诊，以“肝硬化失代偿”收入住院。病程中患者精神、饮食尚可，睡眠差，小便正常，大便正常。体重无明显上降。} | |
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{
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前3天患者感头昏，自服“头痛粉”，后发现解黑色成形大便，共3次，量约250g/次，伴乏力、皮肤粘膜苍白，无反酸、嗳气、烧心，无呕血、腹痛、腹胀，无恶心、呕吐、晕厥，无口干、颜面肢体水肿、腹围增大。在**医院查腹部彩超提示1.肝实质回声增粗2.餐后胆囊，胆囊内强回声光点，考虑胆囊结石，心电图窦性心动过速。入院前1天至**医院就诊，查血常规：HB：35g/L，RBC：1.78*10^12/L，WBC：2.0*10^9/L，诊断“消化道出血”，给予泮托拉唑，卡洛磺钠、血凝酶等治疗后复查HB：31g/L，为进一步诊治遂至我院，门诊以“1.下消化道出血2.重度贫血”收入我科。病程以来患者精神食欲差，大便同前，小便尚可，体重近1月有上降（具体不详）。} | |
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{患者平时月经规律，末次月经为2016年04月27日，经期经量同既往，停经30+天自测尿HCG阳性，停经50天我院彩超提示“宫内早孕，活胎”（未见报告）。孕期未接触有毒化学物质及辐射物，未饮酒吸烟，未饲养宠物。6小时前，进食后不久便出现上腹持续性绞痛，伴呕吐，呕吐物为胃内容物，解稀大便2次，便后感腹痛稍缓解，随后再次出现明显绞痛，伴肛门坠胀，不伴畏寒、发热、里急后重感、腹胀及阴道流血，无头晕、乏力，无尿频、尿急、尿痛等不适。来我院门诊就诊，查血白细胞数12.2* 10^9/L、中性粒细胞百分比 92.91 %；彩超：早孕，活胎。建议住院治疗，故门诊以“急性胃肠炎、早孕”收入院。患者患病以来，精神、食欲、睡眠尚可，小便尚正常，孕期体重无明显增加。} | |
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] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前10+年患者开始出现活动后心累、心慌，偶出现上肢浮肿，在重医附一院检查诊断为“冠心病”，给予口服药物治疗后好转，长期坚持服药。但活动后心累反复发作，有时出现上肢浮肿，多次住院治疗。入院前4+年患者感头昏，行走缓慢，发现心率慢，行动态心电图检查后示窦性心动过缓（约40次/分），在重医附一院安置心脏起搏器，此后心率维持在65-70次/分。入院前1周患者感活动后心累再次加重，走平路即感心累，逐渐出现上肢浮肿，稍感头昏，感咽痛，无头痛，无畏寒发热，无咯血，无咳嗽咳痰，无胸闷胸痛，无腹痛腹泻，自服药物（具体不详）无好转，症状逐渐加重。今日由家属送入我科住院治疗。患者此次患病以来精神、食欲、睡眠均不佳，时有便秘，尿量有减少，体力及体重无明显改变。} | |
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"start_pos": 213,
"text": "头颅CT"
},
{
"end_pos": 224,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 218,
"text": "腔隙性脑梗死"
},
{
"end_pos": 228,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 225,
"text": "脑萎缩"
},
{
"end_pos": 237,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 229,
"text": "白质脱髓鞘性脑病"
},
{
"end_pos": 259,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 256,
"text": "糖尿病"
},
{
"end_pos": 266,
"label_type": "疾病和诊断",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 260,
"text": "食欲上降待查"
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{入院前4年患者于院外发现血糖高，当时检查具体不详，后诊断\"2型糖尿病\"，未服用药物，未监测血糖。5天前患者家属诉患者食欲上降，未诉畏寒发热，未诉胸闷气促，未诉胸痛咳嗽，未诉腹痛腹胀腹泻，未诉上肢水肿，今于城南家园查血常规：白细胞数 7.13 10^9/L、红细胞数 4.79 10^12/L、血红蛋白浓度 137 g/L、血小板数 194 10^9/L、中性粒细胞百分比 70.80 %.空腹指尖血糖 9.7mmol/L，头颅CT：腔隙性脑梗死、脑萎缩、白质脱髓鞘性脑病，随访复查。为进一步治疗，遂门诊以\"糖尿病、食欲上降待查\"收入我科住院治疗。病程中患者精神、饮食差，院外长期使用尿不湿，据陪护家属诉其近来大小便变化不大，体重无明显上降。} | |
[
{
"end_pos": 31,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 29,
"text": "孕酮"
},
{
"end_pos": 46,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 32,
"text": "孕酮(PROG)(PROG)"
},
{
"end_pos": 73,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 60,
"text": "绒毛膜促性腺激素及β亚单位"
},
{
"end_pos": 102,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 74,
"text": "绒毛膜促性腺激素+β亚单位(HCG+β)(HCG+Β) "
},
{
"end_pos": 140,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 124,
"text": "促甲状腺激素(TSH)(TSH)"
},
{
"end_pos": 164,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 152,
"text": "甲状腺素(T4)(T4)"
},
{
"end_pos": 192,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 176,
"text": "游离甲状腺素(FT4)(FT4)"
},
{
"end_pos": 226,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 206,
"text": "游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)(FT3)"
},
{
"end_pos": 255,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 239,
"text": "三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)(T3)"
},
{
"end_pos": 279,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 268,
"text": "抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体"
},
{
"end_pos": 312,
"label_type": "实验室检验",
"overlap": null,
"start_pos": 280,
"text": "抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(Anti-TPO)(ANTI-TPO) "
}
] | 请你用中文完成中文电子病历命名实体识别任务，下面将给你一个实例，你需要学习实例的标注规则，实体共有“疾病和诊断、手术、药物、解剖部位、实验室检查、影像检查”六类。其中abel_type为实体类型，start_pos和end_pos为实体的位置索引，text为标注后的实体文本。电子病历的原文本为:{LMP：2015-06-19,6-7/45天。今日在我院查孕酮:孕酮(PROG)(PROG) 23.96 ng/ml↑，绒毛膜促性腺激素及β亚单位:绒毛膜促性腺激素+β亚单位(HCG+β)(HCG+Β) 74926.0 mIU/ml↑，甲状腺功能:促甲状腺激素(TSH)(TSH) 2.28 mIU/l、甲状腺素(T4)(T4) 156 nmol/l、游离甲状腺素(FT4)(FT4) 18.37 pmol/l、游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)(FT3) 4.31 pmol/l、三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)(T3) 1.74 nmol/l，抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体:抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(Anti-TPO)(ANTI-TPO) 16.51 IU/ml。} |